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2009
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the real estate climate was reported likethe weather, it might sound somethinglike the ollowing:“Expect the stormront in the South Bayreal estate market to continue with cold tem-peratures, scattered showers, and occasionalgale orce winds in the middle class areas,gradually giving way to partial clearing and awarming trend or rst-time buyers with theworst behind us or the high-end market.”One o the barometers o the real estate climate is the number o oreclosures being led in a city. While this really doesn’t paint thewhole picture since need to take into consideration the number o short sales (where the sellers owe more than the home is worth andthe bank agrees to take the loss and allow the homeowner to walkaway) and other distressed sales, it’s a pretty good indicator. As theood o distressed properties subsides, a more normal market willemerge with real live people as sellers rather than institutional salesdictating market values.Let’s look at the number o properties in oreclosure where thenotice o deault has been led and the clock is ticking, along withproperties recently oreclosed on and sold at a trustee sale. Remem-ber, i a property is in oreclosure, it doesn’t mean it will go to sale.Homeowners may redeem their home by paying the amount in ar-rears and thus cancel the oreclosure. As o this writing, the num-ber o homes either in the process o or recently oreclosed upon inthe South Bay looks like this: Manhattan Beach – 69, El Segundo– 27, Hermosa Beach – 56, South Redondo Beach – 84, PalosVerdes, Rolling Hills – 53, Rancho Palos Verdes – 105, San Pedro– 384, orrance – 624, Hawthorne – 513, Lawndale – 222, NorthRedondo – 112, Lomita – 81, Harbor City – 161 and Gardena– 605. As you can see, sellers are still weathering the storm.On the national real estate scene, the Mortgage Bankers Associa-tion reports that during the rst quarter o this year, 12 percent o all homeowners with a mortgage are behind in their payments. Andhal o those, or six percent, are borrowers with good credit andxed rate mortgages! Tis tells us that job losses are wreaking havocwith the well qualied borrowers as well. Tis is in stark contrast toalmost 46 percent o all subprime mortgages currently in deault.For buyers, however, and especially rst-time buyers, you couldnd yoursel in the eye o the storm with blue skies and warmweather. Te aordability index in the Western States has in-creased 40 percent rom a year ago and is at a 30-year high. Tis isdue to a combination o alling prices and historically low mortgagerates. I that doesn’t lit the gloom, there is a ederal tax credit o up
A REAL ESTATE PRO’S PERSPECTIVE
to $8,000 or rst-time buyers that earn $75,000 or less as singlelers, and $150,000 or less or those married ling jointly. (With joint income over $150K, there is a gradual phase-out o the creditgoing to zero at $170K combined). Tis is a tax
credit
that reducesthe amount o ederal income tax you pay dollar-or-dollar by upto $8,000, as calculated by taking 10 percent o the purchase price,not to exceed $8K. (For more inormation go to http://www.eder-alhousingtaxcredit.com/2009/home.html).Another silver lining in the cloudy orecast is a $10,000 state taxcredit or new construction purchases by rst-time
or existing
ho-meowners between 3/1/09 and 03/01/10, with
no income restric-tions.
Break out the sunglasses, sunscreen and swimsuits! Tere is$100,000,000 allocated by the state or this on a rst-come, rst-serve basis. (For more inormation, go to http://www.tb.ca.gov/in-dividuals/New_Home_Credit.shtml).Many o us noticed that mortgage rates rose dramatically in therst week or so o June. Tis potential cold ront could develop intoanother major storm, causing the economy to stall and double dip.Te Fed knows the oundation o a sustained economic recovery isrooted in shoring up the real estate market. Te home value reeallneeds to cease, and jobs need to be created beore consumer con-dence and spending can return.Te mortgage rate spike occurred or several reasons. First, towardthe end o May, Bill Gross, the “Warren Buett o the bond world”who manages the PIMCO otal Return Bond Fund, came out andstated the possibility exists that the United States could lose itsAAA rating as a creditor by the rating agencies. Next, we got a ewickers o positive economic news. Not good news—just econom-ic data that disappointed less! But what really caused a mortgagebond sello and drove rates up is what some are calling “the Fed’sdilemma.”As we may recall, mortgage rates initially dropped at the end o last year. Te Fed made the announcement that it was going to buymortgage-backed securities rom Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac di-rectly, and committed $600 billion toward that end. Accordingly,rates dropped rom the 5.25-5.50 percent range to the 4.50-4.75percent range virtually overnight. Because the Fed became a buy-er, it decreased supply and increased investor demand, ultimatelypushing rates lower.Now, however, the Fed is issuing record amounts o treasurybonds to nance the corresponding record amount o spending.Tat is creating a glut o supply, weakening demand rom investorsand pushing rates up. So the Fed is buying mortgage bonds, try-ing to push mortgage rates lower, with money borrowed rom sell-
The Real Estate Weather Report
Keep Umbrellas Handy and Make Hay When the Sun Shines
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