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technology
consulting
Campus WeeklyJournal By ExACT,CSE DepartmentSRC,Kumbakonam
Information Explorer
 
Facebook Defies Cana-da Privacy Law
 Canada's privacy com-missioner says that theonline social networkingsite Facebook breachesthe law by keeping users'personal informationindefinitely after mem-bers close their accounts.
Microsoft Gets RespectWith Bing
 In late May, Microsoftunveiled Bing, its newInternet search engine, infront of a skeptical audi-ence. Six weeks later,Bing has earned Mi-crosoft what the compa-ny's earlier search effortslacked: respect.
Symantec's Approachto Online Safety
 Computer security com-pany Symantec recentlyintroduced Internetwatchdog software,OnlineFamily.Norton,that aims to encouragekids and parents to havea dialogue about whatsites are being visited. 
MS Offers Web-BasedOffice Suite
 Microsoft is moving alimited version of itspopular and lucrativeOffice software suite tothe Internet -- a directchallenge to archrivalGoogle and its onlineoffice productivity suiteGoogle Apps.
 
Google Releasing Chrome Operating System
SAN FRANCISCO (New york mes) — In a directchallenge to Microso, Google announced lateTuesday that it is developing an operang systemfor PCs that is ed to its Chrome Web browser.The soware, called the Google ChromeOperang System, is inially intended for use inthe ny, low-cost portable computers known asnetbooks, which have been selling quickly even asdemand for other PCs has plummeted. Google saidit believed the soware would alsobe able to power full-size PCs.The move is likely to sharp-en the already intense compeonbetween Google and Microso,whose Windows operang systemcontrols the basic funcons of thevast majority of personal comput-ers.The soware would be re-leased online later this year underan open-source license, whichwould allow outside programmersto modify it. Netbooks running thesoware will go on sale in the se-cond half of .But while Google has deep pocketsand a vast reach, it is in for a diffi-cult bale when it comes to chal-lenging Microso in the operangsystem market. Many companies have tried thisover the years, with lile success.Google’s plans for the new operang sys-tem fit its Internet-centric vision of compung.Google believes that soware delivered over theWeb will play an increasingly central role, replacingsoware programs that run on the desktop. In thatworld, applicaons run directly inside an Internetbrowser, rather than atop an operang system, thestandard soware that controls most of the opera-ons of a PC.That vision challenges not only Microso’slucrave Windows business but also its applica-ons business, which is built largely on selling so-ware than runs on PCs.Google said Chrome OS willhave a minimalist user interface, leaving most spaceon the screen to applicaons.Google has already developed an open-source operang system called Android that is usedin mobile phones. The soware is also being builtinto netbooks by several manufacturers.But Google has not encouraged netbook makers touse Android. The company appears to be posioningChrome OS as its preferred oper-ang system for netbooks, though itsaid compeon between the twosystems would likely drive innova-on.Intel, the world’s largest chipmaker, has worked on developing aLinux-based operang system calledMoblin as well. The company hasaimed the soware at netbooks andsmartphones in a bid to spur de-mand for its Atom mobile devicechip.To combat these efforts, Mi-croso began offering its older Win-dows XP operang system for useon netbooks at a low price. In addi-on, the company has vowed thatits upcoming Windows  soware,due out this fall, will run well on theny laptops, which have stood outas the brightest part of the PC market during theglobal economic downturn. Microso’s current Vistaoperang system is designed for more powerful ma-chines.It's easy to assume Chrome OS is a strongpush to get users familiar with using Gmail, GoogleCalendar, Google Docs, and other web suites, bothonline and off. It's harder to figure out the specificsof how Google's plaorm will overcome the deeplyentrenched Windows familiarity that has kept otherLinux-based netbook upstarts mostly in check, andhow it will accommodate the vastarray of x hardware compabilityquirks that plagues Linux distribu-ons to this day. More details anddiscussions to come, certainly.
this issue
Open Source Revolution
P.1
 IT Management Tips
P.2
 Non-Profit Solutions
P.3
 Trends & New Software
P.4
TRACK
21-July-2009
07
Rosetta Stone Is SuingGoogle
 Rosetta Stone has suedGoogle for trademark infringement, alleging thata change in the searchgiant's policy facilitatesthe unauthorized use of itsbrand by competitors andsoftware pirates.. 
.
Gmail Increases Maxi-mum Attachment Size to25 MB
Now you can send biggerattachments in Gmail, asGoogle increased themaximum attachment sizefrom 20 MB to 25 MB."With Gmail, you cansend and receive messag-es up to 25 megabytes(MB) in size. But notethat you may not be ableto send larger attachmentsto contacts who use otheremail services with small-er attachment limits.Hid.im Converts Torrentsinto PNG ImagesHid.im is a new web-based service that allowsusers to hide .torrent filesinside PNG images. Thismeans that users can easi-ly upload hidden torrentfiles to their favorite im-age hosting service andforums, or use it as anavatar on social network-ing sites without beingcensored.VLC Video Player's NewDVD-Copying FeatureCould Run Afoul of theMPAAThe latest release of theVLC media player is ahuge hit, racking up near-ly 8.6 million downloadssince the 1.0 release lastweek, according to themakers of the softwareVideoLAN. But someobservers - includingmovie studio lawyers -may feel the new softwareis just a little too good. Inresearching a review of the software, We weresurprised to learn that iteasily allowed us to copyencrypted DVDs directlyonto my hard drive. That'ssomething that has landedfirms such as RealNet-works in court.
“We're designing the OS to be fastand lightweight, to start up and getyou onto the web in a few seconds.The user interface is minimal to stayout of your way, and most of the userexperience takes place on the web.And as we did for the Google Chromebrowser, we are going back to thebasics and completely redesigning theunderlying security architecture of the OS so that users don't have todeal with viruses, malware andsecurity updates. It should just work.”
GOOGLE’S OFFICIAL BLOG SAYS
EYE ON IT
 
GOOGLE’S MICROSOFT MOMENT
We are not sure Google's new Chrome OS announcement is that big adeal, or that the eventual product that gets released will actually have thatmuch impact, but it's a useful milestone in marking Google's evoluon to-wards becoming an older company with a disnctly different culture thanthey used to have.
This is, for lack of a beer term, Google's "Microso Moment"
. This is thepoint when the difference between their internal concepon of the companystarts to diverge just a bit too far from the public percepon of the company,and even starts to diverge from reality. At this inflecon point, the
reasons
 for doing new things at Google start to change.Let us be clear: we don't think Google is "turning evil". Hell, we've caught alot of flack for the fact that basically we don't think
Microso 
was evil. Butthere are some notable trends going on across Google today that could causethe company to compromise its stated values and that will certainly causepeople to
think 
Google is being evil, if not corrected. We’ll try to outline afew key cultural indicators from around Google.
Designing for corporate synergy, not for users
Google's recent development work on applicaons for mobile deviceshas oen been delivered exclusively as applicaons for their own Androidplaorm instead of as iPhone applicaons, despite the fact that iPhones areroughly forty mes more popular in the marketplace. iPhones are also muchmore popular outside of the United States than Android, further liming theactual audience served by these applicaons. Now, it's obviously good com-pany policy to make sure to support Google's own plaorms, and Googledoes an admirable job of using generic open web technologies where possi-ble to avoid having to choose between plaorms at all. But choosing to leavethe majority of users in a given market unaddressed because they are on aplaorm that is not part of your corporate goals is short-sighted and leaves alingering sense of mistrust.If you look at Microso ten years ago, or even as recently as five yearsago, they had a tendency to say "Well, we've got a version that works onWindows Mobile." or "This works on Internet Explorer" and feel that they'ddone their job for addressing mobile or the web. Or Windows Media Playerwould connect to XBox but not to any other systems for sharing media. Theywere pung their corporate agenda ahead of what the marketplace had cho-sen as its preferred plaorms. But aer all these years, Microso's internalteams have finally started to develop their web or mobile versions of prod-ucts to work on competor's browsers and competor's mobile plaorms,recognizing that they have to
go where the users are
, instead of favoring onlythe plaorms created by their corporate siblings. Google appears to be head-ed the other way.Forgeng what the real world uses, and favoring what's convenientfor your own business goals is a quick way to have customers think you don'tcare, and to indicate to partners or developers that pleasing Google is moreimportant than pleasing customers.
Changing methods of communicaon
Within Google, We are sure the percepon is that their public-facing commu-nicaons are sll very "Googley".Now, Google does an excellent job of maintaining and using an enor-mous number of official corporate blogsin dozens of languages for a rapidly-blossoming number of products andiniaves. But despite my admiraonfor that effort, and their commendablewillingness to forgo the usual boringpress releases, the way that the compa-ny communicates with the public
has
 fundamentally changed, and not neces-sarily in a more human direcon.(because of recent chrome comic re-lease).This would be okay, except that Idoubt Google's internal self-image as anorganizaon has changed to reflect thisnew reality. "We're not like some giantcompany with flashy TV ads — we're just a bunch of geeks in MountainView!" And while that might be true forthe vast number of engineers who de-fine the company's internal culture, theexternal impression of Google being justanother tech tan like Microso willgain foong, making the audience forGoogle's messages less tolerant of am-biguity and less forgiving of mistakes.
Sll haven't developed Theory of Mind
Google sll hasn't developed theory of 
Conclusion
Google has made commendablesteps towards communicang withthose outside of its sphere of influencein the tech world. But the messageswill be incomplete or insufficient aslong as Google doesn't truly internalizeand accept that its public percepon isabout to change radically. The era of Google as a trusted, "non-evil" startupwhose acons are automacally as-sumed to be benevolent is over.Years ago, GMail introducedcontext-sensive ads and was unfairlypilloried for being an-privacy or intru-sive. And while there have been a fewsimilar hand-slappings along the way,Google's never faced a widespreadbacklash against their influence ordominance from average consumersyet. Today, protestaons of "but it'sopen source!" are being used to paperover real concerns about data owner-ship, and the truth is that open codedoesn't necessarily imply that averageusers are in control.Google is entering the momentwhere it has to be
over 
-careful not tooffend, and extremely aenve towhether they are treading lightly.Is Google evil? It doesn't maer.They've reached the point of corporateambion and changing corporate cul-ture that means they're going to beperceived as if they are. Whetherthey're able to truly internalize that les-son, accept it, and act accordingly willdetermine if they're able to extendtheir dominance in the years to come. 
What exactly is theUnique ID project?
 
A project in which every Indiancizen would have one uniqueidenficaon number that willidenfy him/her. It would not justhelp the government track downindividuals as is highlighted bythe media, but would make lifefar easier for cizens as theywould not have to submit so many docu-ments each me they
want to avail anew service—
private or government The ap-pointment of Nandan Nilekani, the co-chairman of Infosys, as the chairperson of the UniqueIdenficaon Authority of India is signifi-cant, not only because it marks a depar-ture from the tradional government wayof working — of looking at bureaucratsand ex-bureaucrats to head projects of naonal importance, but also because itshows that the government has actuallyput out effort to hunt the right person for the job.
 
IS GOOGLE GOD (OR)EVIL ??? 
This shortcoming exists at a deepcultural level within the organiza-on, and it keeps manifesng itself in the decisions that the companymakes about its products and ser-vices. The flaw is one that is perpet-uated by insularity, and will only beremedied by becoming more opento outside ideas and more aware of how people outside the companythink, work and live.
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