• Embed Doc
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
 
Lesson: 13Recruiting
Contents:
o
Definition
o
The aims of recruitment
o
Recruitment vs. selection
o
Environmental factors
o
Alternatives to recruitment
o
Recruitment Policy
Very soon you all would be approaching different organisations looking for job opportunities.Hence, it is of utmost importance for all of you to know on what criteria do the companies select itshuman resource.Recruitment is one of the most visible roles undertaken by human resource departments inorganisations. Recruitment can be considered as part of a trio, ‘recruit, reward and retain’.Recruitment is a process of generating a ‘pool’ of candidates by reaching the ‘right’ audiencesuitable to fill the vacancy. Selection involves ‘picking’ the most suitable candidate from the ‘pool’that is willing to fill the vacancy
“The human resources are the most important assets of an organization. The successor failure of an organization is largely dependent on the caliber of the people working therein. Without positive and creative contributions from people, organizations cannot  progress and prosper. In order to achieve the goals or the activities of an organization,therefore, we need to recruit people with requisite skills, qualifications and experience.While doing so, we have to keep the present as well as the future requirements of theorganization in mind.”
 
Definition
Recruitment
is a 'linking function' - joining together those with jobs to fill and thoseseeking jobs. It is a 'joining process' in that it tries to bring together job seekers andemployer with a view to encourage the former to apply for a job with the latter.The basic purpose of recruiting is to develop a group of potentially qualified people. To this end, theorganization must communicate the position in such a way that job seekers respond. To be costeffective, the recruitment process should attract qualified applicants and provide enough informationfor unqualified persons to self-select themselves out.
 Recruitment 
involves searching for and obtaining potential job candidates in sufficient numbers andquality so that the organisation can select the most appropriate people to fill its job needs. (Dowlingand Schuler, 1990)
 
We must understand that an organization with jobs waiting to be filled, HRM personnel need to (1)find candidates for those jobs and (2) match the right candidate with each job.It is important for us to understand that
 Recruiting 
is the process of attracting qualified jobapplicants.
o
One goal of recruiting is to attract the "right" number of applicants.
o
Recruiters may seek applicants outside the firm, within the firm, or both.
Hence it is important for the recruiting firm to understand the job that needs filling?
How has the job changed since it was last filled?
Do we still need the job to be done?
What does the job now involve?
Does it need to be done in the same way as before?
Is there a Job Description?
 It is also important for the firm to know what sort of person do they need 
a) to fit the job- Is it a lonely job?- Does it require unsocial hours working?- Does it need a team person? b) to fit the organization- What do we believe in?- Obedience to the boss - or Independence?- Competition - or Co-operation?- Customer First - or - Organization First?c) Do we want help to change?
The aims of recruitment
The overall aim is “to obtain at minimum cost the number and quality of employees required tosatisfy the human resource needs of the company”. (Armstrong, 2001:385)
 
 The aims of recruitment are:
to obtain a pool of suitable candidates for vacant posts
to use and be seen to use a fair process
to ensure that all recruitment activities contribute to company goals and a desirable companyimage
to conduct recruitment activities in an efficient and cost-effective manner 
Linking the Role of Recruitment and Selection
External labour marketRecruitmentactivitiesSelectionactivitiesOrganisation's need for additional labour (Cole, 1997:140)
Inducements
Organizational inducements are the entire positive features and benefits Offered by an organizationthat serve to attract job applicants to the organization. Three inducements need special mention here:
o
Compensation:
Starting salaries, frequency of pay increases, incentives, and fringe benefitscan all serve as inducements to potential employees.
o
Career opportunities:
These help present employees to grow personally and professionallyand also attract good people to the organization. The feeling that the company takes care of employee career aspirations serves as a powerful inducement to potential employees.
o
 Image or reputation:
Factors that affect an organization’s reputation include its generaltreatment of employees, the nature and quality of its products and services and its participation in worthwhile social endeavors.
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...