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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURTFOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF ILLINOISUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,))Plaintiff,))))BUNGE NORTH AMERICA, INC., ) CIVIL ACTION BUNGE NORTH AMERICA (EAST), L.L.C., ) NO.BUNGE NORTH AMERICA (OPD WEST), INC., )AND )BUNGE MILLING, INC. ))Defendants. )
COMPLAINT
The United States of America, by the authority of theAttorney General of the United States and through theundersigned attorneys, acting at the request of theAdministrator of the United States Environmental ProtectionAgency (“EPA”), alleges:
 NATURE OF THE ACTION
1. This is a civil action brought against Defendants,Bunge North America, Inc. (“Bunge”), and its wholly ownedsubsidiaries Bunge North America (East), L.L.C. (“BungeEast”), Bunge North America (OPD West), Inc. (“Bunge OPDWest”), and Bunge Milling, Inc. (“Bunge Milling”), forviolations of the following statutory and regulatoryrequirements of the Clean Air Act (the “Act”), 42 U.S.C.v.
 
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§ 7401 et seq. at their twelve (12) processing plants ateleven (11) facilities nationwide: Part C of Title I of theAct, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7470-7492, Prevention of SignificantDeterioration (“PSD”); certain New Source PerformanceStandards (“NSPS”), 42 U.S.C. § 7411, 40 C.F.R. Part 60;Title V of the Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7661-7661f, Permits; thestate or federal implementation plans (“SIPs”) forLouisiana, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Ohio, Mississippi,Iowa, and Alabama which incorporate and/or implement theabove-listed federal requirements; and SIP permittingprograms for construction and operation of new and modifiedstationary sources of air pollution. 2. The United States seeks an injunction ordering each Defendant to comply with the above-cited Clean Air Actrequirements and regulations promulgated thereunder, andcivil penalties for each Defendant's past and ongoingviolations.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
3. This Court has jurisdiction of the subject matterof this action pursuant to Section 113(b) of the CAA, 42U.S.C. § 7413(b), and 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331, 1345.4. Venue is proper in this District pursuant to 42U.S.C. § 7413(b) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391 (b) and (c), because
 
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Defendant Bunge Milling owns and operates a facility in thisDistrict.
 NOTICES
5. The United States provided notice of theviolations alleged herein to each of the eight (8) stateswhere the Defendants’ facilities are located, in accordancewith Section 113 of the Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7413.6. The 30-day period established in Section 113 ofthe Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7413, between the notice of violationprovided by the United States and the commencement of thiscivil action has elapsed.
THE DEFENDANTS
7. Bunge is a New York corporation and a subsidiaryof Bunge N.A. Holdings, Inc. Bunge is a leading oilseedprocessor and corn dry miller and a leading U.S. exporter ofsoybeans and soybean-derived products (meal and oil). BungeEast, a Delaware limited liability company, Bunge OPD West,a Delaware corporation, and Bunge Milling, an Illinoiscorporation, are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Bunge. 8. Each Defendant is a "person" within the meaning ofSection 302(e) of the Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7602(e). 
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