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SUMMARY EVALUASI SISTEM DRAINASE KOTA SAMPANG DENGAN SOFTWARE HEC-RAS

EVALUATION OF DRAINAGE SYSTEM IN SAMPANG CITY BY HEC-RAS SOFTWARE Created by Karmilawati, Ika Yuliani Subject Subject Alt Keyword : : Drainage : Saluran Drainase : Banjir; Saluran drainase; HEC-RAS

Description :
Perubahan tata guna lahan kota Sampang terutama peningkatan area pemukiman sehingga pada saat curah hujan tinggi saluran drainase yang ada tidak dapat menampung air hujan. Hal ini akan menyebabkan terjadinya banjir di kota Sampang. Selain itu juga elevasi kota Sampang yang cenderung lebih rendah daripada daerah di sekitarnya. Oleh karena itu sangatlah penting untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap dimensi saluran drainase eksisting kota Sampang untuk mengetahui debit air hujan yang masih dapat ditampung oleh saluran drainase eksisting. Evaluasi ini dilakukan dengan software HEC-RAS yang dapat mensimulasi tinggi genangan air di atas saluran. Setelah dilakukan simulasi genangan air dengan HEC-RAS, saluran drainase yang terdapat genangan air di atasnya akan dihitung ulang sehingga akan didapatkan dimensi dan slope baru saluran sampai tidak ada genangan air. Hasil dari analisis dan evaluasi didapatkan bahwa yang menyebabkan genangan atau banjir di Kota Sampang terdapat beberapa saluran yang bersedimen sehingga mengurangi kapasitas saluran. Saluran yang dianalisis sebanyak 22 saluran, sebanyak 16 saluran bersedimen dan sebanyak 3 saluran yang memerlukan pengerukan baik di bagian hulu maupun di bagian hilir saluran. Sedangkan ada 3 saluran yang memerlukan pengerukan di bagian hulu. Selain itu juga terdapat 1 saluran yang memerlukan pengerukan di bagian hilir. Terdapat 3 saluran yaitu, saluran 25, 130 dan 402 (ka) pada bagian hulu dan hilir serta terdapat 9 saluran hanya pada bagian hulu yang dimensi salurannya kurang memadai untuk menampung debit limpasan air hujan. Pencegahan banjir di Kota Sampang dapat dilakukan dengan membuat saluran baru yang dapat menampung air limpasan dari daerah perbukitan di sebelah timur kota Sampang, membuat sistem terasering di daerah perbukitan tersebut dan menambah jumlah bozem di kota Sampang.

Description Alt:
Changes in land use, especially the increase of Sampang residential area so that at the time of high rainfall drainage channel that can not accommodate the rain water. This will cause flooding in the city of Sampang. In addition, the city also elevation Sampang who tend to be lower than in the surrounding area. Therefore it is very important to do the evaluation of the drainage channel dimensions Existing city of Sampang debit for the rain water that may still be store by Existing drainage channel. This evaluation is done with software HEC-RAS can be simulate high above the water line. After the simulation is done with HEC-RAS, there is a drainage channel water on it will be re-calculated so that it will be a new dimension and slope channel until there is no water. Results from the analysis and evaluation found that the pool or cause flooding in the City of Sampang, there are several channels that have a reduced capacity because of sediments. Channel is analyzed for 22 channels, 16 channels of sediments and have as many as 3 channels require dredging in both the upstream and downstream in the channel. While there are 3 channel that require dredging in the upstream and there is a channel the require dredging in the downstream. There are also 3 channel, channel 25, 103 and 402 (ka) on the upstream and downstream, 9 channels only on the upstream channel of dimensions sufficient to accommodate less run off water. Prevention of flooding in the City of Sampang can be done by creating a new channel that can accommodate run off water from the hills to the east of the Sampang City, terracing system in the hills areas and to increase the amount of the bozem in Sampang city.

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Contributor Date Create Type Format Language Identifier Collection Call Number Source COverage Right

: Ir. Bowo Djoko Marsono, M.Eng : 29/12/2009 : Text : pdf : Indonesian : ITS-Undergraduate-3100009036121 : 3100009036121 : RSL 627.54 Kar e : Undergraduate Theses, Environmental Engineering,RSL 627.54 Kar e, 2009 : ITS Community Only : Copyright @2009 by ITS Library. This publication is protected by copyright and permission should be obtained from the ITS Library prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrievel system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to ITS Library

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