• Embed Doc
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
 
 
18
th
Sunday in Ordinary Time (Cycle B) – August 2, 2009Scripture ReadingsFirst
Exodus 16:2-4, 12-15
Second
Ephesians 4:17, 20-24
Gospel
John 6:24-35Prepared by: Fr. Peter John Cameron, O.P.1.
Subject Matter
 
 
The ways of divine Providence
 
Putting on the New Self
 
The Bread of Life is: given by the Father; gives life to the world; frees the follower from allhunger and thirst2.
Exegetical Notes
 
“The whole Israelite community grumbled against Moses: ‘You had to lead us into this desertto make the whole community die of famine:’” “Given the grumbling mentioned, one wouldexpect that the sudden arrival of Y
HWH
’s glory would involve a punishment of sorts for therebels. Instead, Y
HWH
assures the people through Moses that their food needs will be met….The tradition of God’s graciousness has thus been linked to a tradition about the sin of failingto believe that the God of Israel can indeed accomplish the divine plan.” (The InternationalBible Commentary) 
 
“You must no longer live…in the futility of [your] minds…. Put away the old self of your formerway of life,…and be renewed in the spirit of your minds, and put on the new self:” “Anythingwill corrupt when it deviates from the order of its inner being. Man’s nature longs for whataccords with reason; and truth is reason’s perfection and good. Hence, when someone’sreason sways toward error, and his desire is corrupted from this error, he is referred to as anold man…. Adam introduced sin into all men, and thus became for everything the primarysource of oldness. Likewise, the primary source of newness and renovation is Christ.” (St.Thomas Aquinas)
 
“Jesus said, ‘I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me will never hunger, and whoeverbelieves in me will never thirst:’” “The saying about the food ‘which endures’ refers to thepersonal bearer of the divine life, also to the saving gift of life which he conveys, and also tothe Eucharist in which this shared life and personal link with the mediator of salvation areestablished in a special way…. This ‘I am’ collects together all the force off Jesus’ claim to
 
divine authority…. This true ‘bread from heaven’ also ha a totally different force and effectfrom the food in the wilderness. Since it really comes from heaven, from the domain of divinelife, it also has the power to give true, divine life, and not only to Israel, but to the wholeworld.” (Rudolf Schnackenburg)3.
References to the Catechism of the Catholic Church
 
 
2119
Tempting God 
consists in putting his goodness and almighty power to the test by wordor deed…. The challenge contained in such tempting of God wounds the respect and trustwe owe our Creator and Lord. It always harbors
doubt about his love, his providence
, andhis power.
 
1094
It is on this harmony of the two Testaments that the Paschal catechesis of the Lord isbuilt, and then, that of the Apostles and the Fathers of the Church. This catechesis unveilswhat lay hidden under the letter of the Old Testament: the mystery of Christ. It is called"typological" because it reveals the newness of Christ on the basis of the "figures" (types)which announce him in the deeds, words, and symbols of the first covenant. By this re-reading in the Spirit of Truth, starting from Christ, the figures are unveiled. Thus the flood andNoah's ark prefigured salvation by Baptism, as did the cloud and the crossing of the RedSea. Water from the rock was the figure of the spiritual gifts of Christ, and
manna in thedesert prefigured the Eucharist, "the true bread from heaven."
 
2115
God can reveal the future to his prophets or to other saints. Still, a sound Christianattitude consists in putting oneself confidently
into the hands of Providence
for whateverconcerns the future, and giving up all unhealthy curiosity about it. Improvidence, however,can constitute a lack of responsibility.
 
274
"Nothing is more apt to confirm our faith and hope than
holding it fixed in our minds
 that nothing is impossible with God. Once our reason has grasped the idea of God's almightypower, it will easily and without any hesitation admit everything that [the Creed] willafterwards propose for us to believe - even if they be great and marvelous things, far abovethe ordinary laws of nature."
 
 
2715
Contemplation is a
gaze 
of faith, fixed on Jesus. "I look at him and he looks at me": thisis what a certain peasant of Ars in the time of his holy curé used to say while praying beforethe tabernacle. This focus on Jesus is
a renunciation of self.
His gaze purifies our heart; thelight of the countenance of Jesus illumines the eyes of our heart and teaches us to seeeverything in the light of his truth and his compassion for all men. Contemplation also turnsits gaze on the mysteries of the life of Christ. Thus it learns the "interior knowledge of ourLord," the more to love him and follow him.
 
2861
In the fourth petition, by saying "give us," we express in communion with our brethrenour filial trust in our heavenly Father. "Our daily bread" refers to the earthly nourishmentnecessary to everyone for subsistence, and also to
the Bread of Life
: the Word of God andthe Body of Christ.
 
2837 The Bread of Life
, the Body of Christ, [is] the "medicine of immortality," without whichwe have no life within us.
 
 4.
Patristic Commentary and Other Authorities
 
 
St. Ambrose: “By this bread the souls of the prudent are fed and delighted, since it is fair andsweet, illuminating the souls of the hearers with the splendor of truth and drawing them onwith the sweetness of the virtues.” 
 
Origen: “Consider what Paul calls ‘futility of mind.’ This occurs when someone has a mind butdos not use it for contemplation, instead surrendering it to captivity under Satan.” 
 
St. Jerome: “If anyone has indeed heard and learned Christ, he would already have practicalknowledge, since his ignorance would have been dispelled, his darkness illuminated, andevery blindness lifted from the eyes of his heart.” 
 
St. Jerome: “The Word of God kills in such a way as to make the dead one come alive. Hethen seeks the Lord whom he did not know before his death. He does not corrupt but kills theold man. As the outer man decays, the inner man is renewed.” 
 
Theophylact: “This bread, being the Son of the living Father, is life by its very nature, andaccordingly gives life to all. Just as earthly bread sustains the frail substance of the flesh andprevents it from falling into decay, so Christ quickens the soul through the power of the spirit,and also preserves even the body for immortality. Through Christ resurrection from the deadand bodily immortality have been gratuitously bestowed upon the human race. For wheneverything had been reduced to a condition of spiritual death, the Lord gave us life throughhimself, who is bread.” 
 
Alcuin: “When, through the hand of the priest, you receive the Body of Christ, think not of thepriest which you see, but of the Priest you do not see. The priest is the dispenser of this food,not the author. The Son of man gives Himself to us, that we may abide in Him, and He in us.”
 
Bl. Elizabeth of the Trinity: “O my God, Trinity whom I adore, help me forget myself entirelyso to establish myself in you, unmovable and peaceful as if my soul were already in eternity.May nothing be able to trouble my peace or make me leave you, O my unchanging God, butmay each minute bring me more deeply into your mystery! Grant my soul peace. Make it yourheaven, your beloved dwelling and the place of your rest. May I never abandon you there,but may I be there, whole and entire, completely vigilant in my faith, entirely adoring, andwholly given over to your creative action.”
 
Fr. Antonin Gilbert Sertillanges, O.P.: “The supreme task of the moral conscience is to takehold of itself, explore its contents, consider its objectives. Once more to become ourselvesdeliberately after the dispersal effected by our instincts, to be the self of ourself, that is thewhole of our work….Spending my life in the pursuit of what pleases me is an aberration.Wisdom consists in being pleased with what Providence confers upon me or what I havefreely and wisely chosen. Absolute desires can only refer to absolute values. To be attachedat all cost to what is ephemeral, mortal, is to die incessantly.”
 
Fr. Maurice Zundel: “In order that each one of us may not be an impersonal number, in orderthat our life may be of worth and be recognized as such, Jesus has revealed this secret tous: greatness lies in generosity. What tears man away from his prefabricated self is the lovethat severs him from himself to make a gift of it. The Divine Presence becomes efficacious,radiant, thanks to the ‘yes’ given to it when it was already there. This is an immensedeliverance because, henceforth, God is an experience which coincides with the encounter
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...