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When building a chicken coop, it is suggested that you follow the guidelines below for asuccessful endeavor.
Element #1. - Appearance and Design:
Sketch out your design on a sheet of paper before you do anything else. Think of thecolors you will paint the roof and chicken coop walls. Always keep in mind that if your chicken coop is clearly visible to your neighbors, (unless you live in a farm it will mostlikely be visible to your entire neighborhood,) it shouldn't ever serve as a distraction or defacement of its utmost surroundings. So make sure to design an aesthetically lookingchicken coop so that your neighbors do not complain of its detracting appearance. Oncefinished, always remember to remove and dispose of any types of garbage or weeds fromaround your chicken coop. Try to maintain an appealing landscape around it to enhanceits overall appearance.
Element #2. - Using Sound Judgment:
When designing your chicken coop structure, you must use sound judgment in almostevery aspect of the way.For instance, you want to use building materials in which the cleaning and disinfecting procedures will be quick and easy. The doors you install should open inwards, notoutwards. You don't want your chickens roosting on your windows, so it is best to installsliding windows.A question many people ask is how to build a chicken coop who's floors are easy to hoseand spray down without much puddling? Well the secret to that is to slightly slope theflooring toward the door. This way, when you spray out the chicken coop, the water willflow out, hence solving your puddling problem.
Element # 3. - Protection from Hazardous Elements:
So you want to learn how to build a chicken coop with maximum protection?Then listen up.As you may know, a well built chicken coop will protect your chickens from hazardouselements such as bad weather (heavy rain, wind, hale, snow, cold climates, etc,) but theywill also protect them from hungry predators, theft and injury.So how do we accomplish that?Easy. You want to build a draft free chicken house with windows and doors that can beopened and closed as needed. Make sure the windows and doors both have proper screening systems installed in them such as a heavy gage mesh wire. Building thechicken coop on a high yet well drained area with ensure the least amount of dampness of 
 
the coop. Be sure to build your chicken coop in an area that faces the sun which will helpwarm and dry the soil and coop itself after it rains.To protect your chickens from predators, the best thing to do is to bury your outside runswith chicken wire all around the coop about 1 foot deep. This will prevent some veryhungry predators such as raccoons, cats and even dogs from digging underneath it.
Strategy # 4. - Coop Ventilation:
You may be wondering how to build a chicken coop that will not only keep your chickenslocked up and protected from bad weather and predators yet receive the proper ventilation it requires. If so, then you already understand the importance of draft free air movement from within the coop. Chickens, much like humans, need fresh air andoxygen. The same goes for the removal of unwanted excessive moisture and carbondioxide. A chicken coop with ample air movement and proper ventilation will helpremove the ammonia build up and dampness that may grow inside its walls.Speaking of walls, the chicken coop walls should have proper insulation installed whichwill help keep the chickens dry. As long as chickens are dry, they can handle coldclimates very well, but humidity plus cold weather will cause health issues for your  poultry. Therefore, insulated walls are a must!
Strategy # 5. - Light Source:
If you want a good source of light and warmth for your chickens during the cold monthsof the year and a solid source of ventilation during the hot months, then be sure to installthe chicken coop windows facing the southside where they will receive direct sunlightthroughout the day.On another note, if your goal is to raise chickens that will produce great eggs all year round, then you should look into an electrical source of light. You should be able to easilyinstall an electrical light at the height of the chicken coop's ceiling which will help keepyour chickens warm and help them lay better chicken eggs throughout the year. Oneceiling light should be enough for a small scale chicken coop, for larger chicken coopsthough, try to install one electrical ceiling light per every 30 - 40 feet.
Strategy # 6. - Conveniently placed Wateres and Chicken Feeders:
Chicken feeders and waterers should be placed where your flock will have easy access tothem. However, you have to becareful where you place them because chickens like tomake a mess of everything they eat due to their chicken scratching instincts. I'm sure youdon't want to see your chicken feed mix all over the coop floors so, to avoid this, placethe chicken feeders at the height of the chicken's back. This way they will have to stretchtheir necks up to eat but won't reach the feeders with their feet. Same goes for thewaterers. Just make sure to keep the waterers full of fresh clean water throughout the day.
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