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OPERATIONS ANALYSIS
Methods engineering is the analysis and design
of work methods and systems, including the
tooling, equipment, technologies, workplace
layout, plant layout, and work environment
Operation charts
Process charts
Flow diagrams
§ Histograms
§ Pareto charts
§ Pie charts
§ Check sheets
§ Defect concentration diagrams
§ Scatter diagrams
§ Cause and effect diagrams
Histogram
Machines. This refers to the equipment and tooling used in the process.
Materials. These are the starting materials in the process.
Methods. This refers to the procedures, sequence of activities, motions,
and other aspects of the method used in the process.
Mother Nature. This is for environmental factors such as temperature
and humidity that might affect the process.
Measurement. This relates to the validity and accuracy of the data
collection procedures.
People. This is the human factor.
USA Principle
Ten Strategies for Automation
Automation Migration Strategy.
Specialization of operations
Combined operations
Simultaneous operations
Integration of operations
Increased flexibility
Improved material handling and storage
On‑line inspection
Process control and optimization
Plant operations control
Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)