DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
DAFTAR TABEL .........................................................................................

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DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................

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DAFTAR GRAFIK .......................................................................................

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................

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I.

PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang.................................................................................
B. Perumusan Masalah..........................................................................
C. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................
1. Tujuan Umum .............................................................................
2. Tujuan Khusus ............................................................................
D. Manfaat Penelitian............................................................................
E. Kerangka Penelitian ........................................................................
1. Kerangka Teori ............................................................................
2. Kerangka Konsep ........................................................................
F. Hipotesis...........................................................................................

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5
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II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

A. Aedes aegypti ...................................................................................
1. Morfologi Nyamuk Dewasa Aedes aegypti ................................
2. Siklus Hidup Aedes aegypti ........................................................
3. Perilaku Nyamuk Dewasa ..........................................................
B. Tanaman Legundi (Vitex trifolia L.) ...............................................
1. Klasifikasi Tanaman ....................................................................
2. Karakteristik Tanaman ................................................................
3. Kandungan Kimia dan Fungsinya ...............................................
C. Perlindungan Individu Terhadap Vektor Dengue ...........................
1. Metode Perlindungan Individu ....................................................
2. Repellent ......................................................................................
3. Efek Penolak Nyamuk Daun Legundi..........................................
D. Ekstraksi ..........................................................................................
1. Penyarian .....................................................................................

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III. METODE PENELITIAN

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.

Desain Penelitian .............................................................................

Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian .........................................................
Populasi dan Sampel .......................................................................
Bahan dan Alat Penelitian................................................................
1. Bahan Penelitian ..........................................................................
2. Alat Penelitian .............................................................................
Prosedur Penelitian ..........................................................................
1. Tahap Persiapan ..........................................................................
2. Tahap Penelitian ..........................................................................
Identifikasi Variabel dan Definisi Operasional ...............................
1. Identifikasi Variabel ....................................................................
2. Definisi Operasional ....................................................................
Analisis Data ...................................................................................
Aspek Etik Penelitian ......................................................................
Diagram Alir ...................................................................................

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IV. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

A. Hasil Penelitian................................................................................
1. Uji Efektivitas Daya Proteksi Ekstrak Daun Legundi Terhadap
Kontak dengan Nyamuk Aedes aegytpi ......................................
2. Analisis Probit Effective Doses 50% dan 99% (ED50 dan ED99)
Daya Proteksi Ekstrak Daun Legundi Terhadap Kontak dengan
Nyamuk Aedes aegypti ...............................................................
B. Pembahasan .....................................................................................

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V. SIMPULAN DAN SARAN

A. Simpulan..........................................................................................
1. Simpulan Umum .........................................................................
2. Simpulan Khusus ........................................................................
B. Saran ................................................................................................

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................

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LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................................

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel

Halaman

1. Jumlah Sampel yang Digunakan dalam Penelitian ......................................

28

2. Jumlah Ekstrak Daun Legundi yang Dibutuhkan dalam Penelitian ............

32

3. Definisi Operasional ....................................................................................

37

4. Hasil Uji Post Hoc Persentase Daya Proteksi Ekstrak Daun Legundi
Terhadap Kontak dengan Nyamuk Aedes aegypti.......................................

43

5. Analisis Probit ED50 dan ED99 untuk Ekstrak Daun Legundi Terhadap
Kontak Nyamuk Aedes aegypti....................................................................

44

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar

Halaman

1. Kerangka Teori .............................................................................................. 8

2. Kerangka Konsep .......................................................................................... 9
3. Aedes aegypti Betina ..................................................................................... 10
4. Siklus Hidup Aedes Aegypti ........................................................................... 13
5. Tanaman Legundi (Vitex Trifolia L.) ............................................................. 16
6. Diagram Alir Penelitian ................................................................................. 39
7. Penyaringan hasil maserasi ............................................................................ 65
8. Evaporasi ........................................................................................................ 65
9. Larutan Uji ..................................................................................................... 65
10. Pemberian ekstrak pada lengan .................................................................... 65
11. Pengambilan nyamuk betina dengan aspirator ............................................. 65
12. Uji repellent ekstrak pada nyamuk .............................................................. 65

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DAFTAR GRAFIK

Grafik

Halaman

1. Hasil Perhitungan Jumlah Nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang Kontak dengan

Lengan ........................................................................................................... 41
2. Rerata Daya Proteksi Ekstrak Daun Legundi Terhadap Kontak Nyamuk
Aedes aegypti ................................................................................................. 42

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran

Halaman

1. Data Penelitian .............................................................................................. 58

2. Uji Statistik .................................................................................................... 59
3. Dokumentasi Penelitian ................................................................................. 65
4. Surat Pernyataan Telur Nyamuk Aedes aegypti ............................................ 66
5. Informed Consent .......................................................................................... 67
6. Surat Pernyataan Kesediaan .......................................................................... 68

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