Groups: Handwritten notes

Atiq ur Rehman

http://www.MathCity.org/atiq

Partial Contents

1. Groups; deﬁnition and examples

2. Order of group, order of element

3. Periodic group, mixed group

4. Subgroup

5. Invalution

6. Relation between groups, homomorphism, monomorphism, epimorphism, isomorphism,endomorphism, examples and related theorem

7. Kernel, deﬁnition and related theorems

8. Cyclic group, related theorems

9. Complex in a group, product of complexes and related theorems

10. Coset, deﬁnition and examples

11. Index of subgroup, Lagrange’s theorem

12. Double coset, related theorem

13. Normalizer, deﬁnition and related theorems

14. Centralizer, centre of group, related theorem

15. Conjugate or transform of a group, deﬁnition and related theorems

16. Self conjugate, conjugancy class, related theorem

17. Class equation, p-group, deﬁnition and related theorems

18. Conjugate subgroup, deﬁnition and related theorems

19. Normal subgroup, deﬁnition and related theorems

20. Factor or quotient group, deﬁnition and related theorem

21. 1st isomorphism theorem, related theorem

22. 2nd isomorphism theorem

23. 3rd isomorphism theorem

24. Endomorphism, automorphism, deﬁnition and related theorem

25. Conjugation as an automorphism

26. Inner and outer automorphism, deﬁnition and related theorems

27. Commutator of a group, deﬁnition and related theorem

28. Derive group or commutative group, deﬁnition and related theorem

29. Direct product of groups, deﬁnition and related theorems

30. Invariant subgroup

31. Characteristic subgroup

‘Available at

http://www.MathCity.org/msc

If you have any question, ask at

http://forum.mathcity.org MathCity.org

is a non-proﬁt organization, working to promote mathematics in Pakistan. If you have anything (notes, model paper, old paper etc.) to share with other peoples, youcan send us to publish on MathCity.org. You may earn money by participating. For moreinformation visit:

http://www.MathCity.org/participate.html

[1]

MathCity.org

Merging man and maths

Groups (Handwritten notes)

Written by: Atiq ur Re Written by: Atiq ur Re Written by: Atiq ur Re Written by: Atiq ur Rehman, Class: BS or MSc (Maths)hman, Class: BS or MSc (Maths)hman, Class: BS or MSc (Maths)hman, Class: BS or MSc (Maths)

Available online at http://www.MathCity.org , Version: 1.0.0