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(sImfmjv hmbn-p-h-tm. C\n cp-t] Xn-ep kw`m-jWw {in-q.)

kpa - :

temUvsj-nwKv sImp Xs s]mdp-Xn-apn C-cn-p-I-bm. AXns

IqsSbm Ctm ]hI-pw. C-sX-hnsS sNv Ah-km-\n-m-\m.

eX

Fmepw Id-p _nn\pw sh-ns _nn\pw Ipd-shm-p-an-t- m.

t]mcm-nv _vNmpw Iqn-bn-t. s]t{Sm-fn-tbpw Uok-en-sbpw
hne \mp-\m h-np-Ibm.

kw`m-j-W- hmbn-p-h-tm. sImfmjpw kw`m-j-Whpw hne-bn-cp-n.

\n-fpsS A`n-{]m-b
- hyn-KX
- a
- mbn Ipdn-bvq. {Kqn N sNbvXv s]mXp-ImgvN
- mSv FgpXn Xbm-dm-pI.
i- )

`tymm-Z\w Ipd-p-h-cp--Xns Imc-W- Fs-m-amWv?

ii)

P\- IqSp-tm `tymm-Z\w IqS-Ws

- ap ]d-bp-X
- ns bpn FmWv?

{]h\w 2
\nth-Z\w aem-eb
- vp-thn
s]Ip-n-I-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-A-h-Imiw {]Jym-]nv aem-e-Zn\w
aem-ebvv s\mt_ \Im {]Nm-cWw
e : ]mIv Xmen-_m Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fpsS shSntbv e\n NnIn--bn Ign-bp
hnZym- ` ymk k- - { ]- h I aeme
bqk^v kmbnv kam-[m-\-n-\p
t\mt_ ]pc-kvImcw \evIW
- s
- a-m-hiy-sv kmaq-ly-{]-h-I {]Nm-cWw
XpS-n. aem-ebvv s\mt_ \evI-Wsa-m-hi
- y-sp \nth-Z\
-
- n temIsa-m-Sp-ap- Bbn-c--W-n\v BfpI Hn-p. {]Nm-c-W-n\v ]npW
\Im {_nojv kmcpw P\-tfmSv Bh-iy-s-p.

Ae-amc Xpd-p-tm, ]pkvX-I-fpw bqWn-t^m-apw ImWp-tm kSw

tXmpp. kvIqfn t]mIm ]p-n-tm Ftmv. kvIqfn t]mIp-n-s-nepw
hmjn-I-]-co-bvv Rm Xm-sd-Spp XpS-n. aqp hjw apv aeme bqk^v
kmbn tmKn-se-gp-Xnb hmp-If
- m-Wn-h. lnved
- psS \mkn-hm-gvNb
- psS {Iqc-IY
- I
- temIn\p ]d-psIm-Sp B {^mv F ]Xn-\
- p-Im-cn-bpsS Ub-dn-p-dn-p-I Hmbnt? kam-[m-\t- msS Pohn-m-\p Ah-Im-i
- n-\mbn t]mcm-Snb aeme bqk-^vkmbv
F ]mIv _men-I-bpsS A\p-`-hhpw thdn--X-.
aem-ebvv s\mt_ km\w \evI-W-sa-m-h-iy-sv 30000 t] Hn \nthZ\w {_n-ojv km-cn\v kan-p-Ib
- p-m-bn. s\mt_ ]pc-kI
v m-c
- n\v hyn-Ipw
\ma-\nt-i- kan-mw.
aem-ebvv s\mt_ ]pc-kI
v m-c
- n\v {_nojv km-cn-t\mSv ip-]mi sNm Bhiy-sv apJy-a-{nv Hcp \nth-Z\w Xm-dm-q.

{]h\w 3
hW\

]pg-bpsS Xoc--fn

\nf-sbm-gpIo Nn-n
Cf-sh-bn-semfn t]mse
\nf-sbm-gpIo [\p-amk
]pe-cn-p-fn t]mse
\nf-sbm-gpIo \nd-]uWan
\S-am-Spw-t]mse
- \nfbvv kkvt\lw H.-F.-hn. Ipdpv
`mc-X
- p-gsb Ipdn-s-gp-Xnb hcn-I hmbn-t- m. \mSns Poh-\m-Un-If
- mWv \ZnI.
a\p-jys Pohn-Xhpw kwkvIm-chpw cq]-s-Sp-p--Xn \-Zn-I henb ]mWv hlnp--Xv. ]pg-bpsS kucyw \nfpw Bkz-Zn-n-p-m-Ip-a-tm.
\nv ]cn-Nn-X-amb Hcp ]pg-sb-p-dnv hW-\ Xm-dm-q.

{]h\w 4
B-IY ]pg-bpsS tX

Hcp Imev k-b

- mbn \nd-sm-gp-Insm-n-cp ]pg-bpsS ac-Wm-k
- a
- mb Nn{Xw
\n Ip-h-tm. Cu Zp-c-h t\cn-Sp--h-bmWv \psS \mnse Hp-an ]pgIfpw. Cu Ah t\cn-Sp Hcp ]pg-bpsS B-IY Xmdmq.

{]h\w 5
]{X-hm

kvIqfns\ cn-m

Ab-Wn-c F.]n kvIqfnse \memw-mkv hnZymn-bmWv AJn. AJn-ensbpw Ahs So-dn-sbpw Nne {]Xn-I-c-W- {in-q.
A-Jn

: R 125 t]cm-Wn-hnsS ]Tn-p--Xv. ]t R-fnv BsI hnj-an-p-Ibm-W.v kvIqap-t- v Hn-d

- m\pw HmSn-f
- n-m\pw \nhr-n-bn-. ag-mew
hm]ns ]d-bm-\p-an-. Fm-sW-t? shw Hgp-In-tm-Im CS-anmsX, aptmfw shw s]mn-In-S-pp

So

: 50 hjw ]g--ap-v. Hm-Sp-ta mkvap-dn-I-fm-Wn-hn-sS. kvIqfn\v Npp-ap

]mS- \nI-n-b-tm-gm-Wv Cu _pn-apv A\p-`-h-s-Sm XpS-n-b-Xv.
Akwn IqSmt\m Ipn-Isf ]pd-p-hn-Smt\m \nhr-n-bn-. kvIq-fn-tep
hcp- t mgpw t]mIp- t mgpw Cu sh- n aptmfw app- I tb
\nhrnbpp. CXv ImcWw Ipn-I-fpsS Fhpw Ipd-bp-p-v.

Ab-Wn-c kvIqfns Ah I-tm. Cu {]iv\w A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS {ibns-Sp-m-\mbn Hcp ]{X-hm Xm-dm-q.

{]h\w 6
Poh-Nc
- n-{X-p-dnv Xm-dm-

Fgp-Xmw, Adnbmw

\oe-IWvT `-Xn-cn-m-Sn-sbpw Dam Aw_m`mbn-Xp-cm-n-bp-sSbpw ]p{X-\mbn 1848

G{]n 29 \v cmPm-c-hn-h P\n-p. ]qcp-cp-mXn \mfn P\n Ipnv ]pcm-W-I-Y-I-tfmSm-bn-cpp Ipn-m-et Xmev]cyw. Ipnv cv aqv hb-m-b-tm Xs Infn-am-\q
sImm-c-ns Nph-cp-I-fn Nn{X- sImv \ndp XpS-n. B Icn- Nn{X-fpsS X\na I-dn amXp-e\pw, kzmXn-Xn-cp-\m alm-cm-Pm-hns Bm-\-Nn-{X-Imc\pw Bbn-cp cmP-cm-P-h Ipn-bnse {]Xn` Is-p-Ibpw DS Xs Nn{X-Ie
]Tn-n-p-hm Bcw-`n-p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
{]ikvX Nn{X-Im-c-\mb cmPm-c-hn-h-bpsS Poh-N-cn-{X-p-dn-p-I-fmWv \n
hmbnXv.
Ih-bn{Xn kpK-XI
- p-am-cn-sb-p-dn-p Nne {][m-\h
- n-hc
-
- Xmsg sImSp-pp.
Ah D]-tbm-Knv kpK-X-Ip-am-cn-bpsS Hcp Poh-N-cn-{X-p-dnv Xm-dm-q.
kpK-X-Ip-amcn

P\\w 1934
{][m-\I
- r-Xn-I

cm{Xn-ag
- , A-e-a-Wn-I, cm[-sb-hn-sS,
Ccpn-d-Ip-I, ]mhw am\-h-lr-Zbw
]cn-n-Xn-{]-h-I, A[ym-]n-I-bm-bn-cp-p. hr-an{X AhmUv e`n-n-p-v.
A-e-aWn F IrXnv tI{-km-lnXy Am-Zan AhmUv e`n-n-p-v.
2010 Fgp-- ]pc-kvImcw e`n-n-p-v.

{]h\w 7
t\mokv \apv BZ-cnmw
apv ]q-fn

Nppw ]mdn--fn-m
]qm-bpw Ipkr-Xn-p-cp-p-If
- p-an
AXn-Yn-I hn
ljm-ch
-
- fpw ]qhn-fn-Ifpw apg-n-bn
\nev \nc-n-bn Ce-I-fn
DuWn\v i-cbptcnbpw
]mb-kh
- p-aS- w hn`-h
- Ipdhv
Fmw klnmw
]s
HmW-tm-Sn-bp-ap-Spv
sImp-a
- s
- fbpw ASp-n-cpn
]qap-Jv amth-ensb
hc-th-evm-\n-cn-p ap-s
Nmcp-It- k-cb
- nse iq\yX
Fs\ klnpw
ap--\n \npw Bthmfw kvt\lw e`n-n-cp kuaybvv ap--\n-m-Xm-btm-gp iq\yX Int?
HmW-tm-Snbpw HmW--\pw HmW-hnpw HmW-hn-cp-pw, HmW--fn-Ifpw Fmw
ap--\n-m-bva-sb iq\y-X-bn-eqsS ChnsS Bhn-jv-cn--s-Sp-p.
HIvtSm-_ 1 temIhr-Zn-\a
- m-Wtm?
CXns `mK-ambn kvIqfn kwL-Sn-n-p htbm-P\
- Z- n-\m-Nc
- W
-
- n\v Fsmw
]cn-]m-Sn-I \n Bkq{XWw sNpw? Bsc-sbmw Wnpw?
Hcp t\mokv Xm-dm-q.

{]h\w 8
Bkzm-Z\
-
- p-dnv

h\-tcm-Z\w

]v ]v ]v
]smcp a-tedn
ImSv Iv Iv Ismcp
Xp-cm hp
Imn-semcp tImhn Iv
sXmgpXp \np
Hcp Imp-sN-Iw Xfn
tNen \np
ImSp-hmgpw thS-cm-Pm-shmp
tamlnp
B \mSp-hm-gn--p-cms\ XS-hn shp
FaIv s]ma-Iv ]pSh \evImtam?
Fn \ns hn-b-bvm-sa--dn-bnp
]pSh \evIm k-Xnp Xp-cm sNmn
Fs DS-b-hpw D-hpw Ipdn-b-b-bvWw
Xncn-a-dn-I-f-dn-bm t]S cmPmthm
Xncp-sh-gp--\p sImm kXw sNmn
X-n-cp-thm-e-bnem Xp-cm-s\-gpXn
Imn X-S-hn-emWp \mw DSs\
]Ssb \bn-q.
Xp-cms ]S-b-Wn-I Ccn hp
Ah Ap-ag s]bvXp thS s]mcp-Xn
hoWp
\mSp-hmgpw Xp-cmt\m ImSp-ssI-tbdn
]p ImSp-hm-W-th-S-cm-Pm-h-Sn-a-bp-ambn
Imc-In-n-\-g-Ip thS-s-m
Imn-cp thS-s\-b-h XS-hn-em-n
G\p-gX as-hnsS? Ah tNmZn-p.
G a\-n IpSn-sh s]m-sf-hnsS
Imp-s]pw In-apw Imn-cp-p-t]m
Ah hm Io Imm-dmbv HgpIn hp-t]m
Imc-In Imnse Hcp Xcw ]gw
H.-F.-hn. bpsS Imm-dns IY F Ihn-X-bm-Wn-Xv.
Cv {Kma-
- t]mepw \K-ch
- X
- vc
- n-s
- -Sp ]m-e
-
- n Cu Ihn-Xsb
hne-bn-cpn Bkzm-Z-\-p-dnv Xm-dm-q.

{]h\w 9
Wnmw

W-v

R-fpsS kvIqfnse kmln-Xy-v DXvLm-S\w sNm Xmsf Xocp-am-\n-Xn Rv hfsc A`n-am-\-ap-v..

s\n-mSv F.]n kvIqfnse \memw mkp-Im-cn h\ {]imv _me-km-ln-XyIm-c knn ]n-p-d-ns\ kmln-Xy-_v DZvLm-S\w sNm Wn-p-sImv Xmdm-nb W--nse BZy-h-cn-bm-WnXv
_mn FgpXn W-v ]qn-bmq.

{]h\w 10
{]Xn-Ic
- W
-
- v

I\n-hn-\mbv

amq :

hgn-bc
- n-In Ah-i\
- n-eb
- n Isnb hrs\ AKXn an-c
- n {]thin-n-p. cp Znh-k-ambn ]n-Wn-bn-em-bn-cp hr\v Hm-p-dhv Dv.
_p--sftbm D-h-sctbm Cbmv Hmm Ign-bp-n-. Imdn h
Hcp A]-cn-Nn-X Cbmsf Cd-n-hn-Sp-Xv Ip-shv ZrIvkm-n-I-fn-semcm ]dp.
]{X-hm hmbn-p-htm
hr-tcm-Sp Ah-K-W-\bpw {Iqc-Xbpw \mp-\m hn-p-h-cp-p. kzw
atfm Ghpw ASp _p-tfm BWv Cu {Iqc-X-I sNp-Xv Fv \Sp-p
Hcp kXy-am-Wv.
Cu Ah-I
- t- fm-Sp \n-fpsS {]Xn-Ic
- Ww Hcp {]Xn-Ic
- W
-
-
- mbn ]{Xm-[n-]v
Fgp-Xq.

{]h\w 12
IY Zpc-- Bhn-p-tm
{]I-rXn Zpc- am\-h-cm-inp \evIp thZ-\-I Ip-h-tm.

Ccw Hcp Zpcw Gp-hmtn h Hcp Ipn-bpsS Ah IY-bmbn Fgp-Xq.

{]h\w 13
ap{Zm-KoXw
c-bvmbv
HIvtSm-_ 2 apX 8 hsc cm-gvN-mew h\y-Po-hn-hm-c-ambn BtLm-jn-p-h-tm.
hwi-\m-i-n-eqsS sdUvUmm _pn CSw ]nSn km-cn-{]m-hns IY t\mq.

1914 sk]vXw-_ 1
Dbvv 1 aWn
AmWv am acn--Xv. Ah-km-\s km-cn-{]-m-hm-bn-cp-p am.
Hcp-Im-ev Ata-cn--bn tImSn--W-n\v km-cn-{]m-hp-I ]mdn--fn-n-cp-p.
C{Xbpw ]n-I s]sv acn-m Imc-W-sa-mhmw? -A-ta-cn--bnse BZn-a-\n-hm-knIX Xnsm-Sp-n-b-XmtWm? km-cn-{]m-hp-I-fpsS Cdn \ Blm-c-am-sW--dn-bp-tXm-sSmw Xs {]IrXn \nb-ahpw Ah-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-p. Fm Ata-cn--bn-tev
IpSn-tb-dnb bqtdm-]y hwi-Pv Ah-bpsS Cd-n-bpsS kzmZv Gsd CjvS-am-bn-cp-p.
XpSv Ah-cpsS B{I-aWw IqSp-I-fn-te-m-bn. ap-s]m-nbpw ]d--ap-mh NX-cpw B IpcpXn `qan-sb-epw Iq-\n-e-hn-fn-bp-bn.
km-cn-{]m-hp-Isf shSn-sh-bvp a-c
- f
- p-ap-m-bn-cp-p. Hscm a-c
- n
]Xn-\-p-e--tmfw {]mhp-Isf shSn-sh-s-mWv Ncn-{Xw. 1902 Bb-tm-tgpw AhbpsS hwi-\miw kw`-hn-p. Fn-bm-sem-Sp-m ]n-I-fn-sem-ns Ah-km\ Inbm-bn-cpp am.
CXp-t]mse F{X-sb{X Pohn-I-fmWv hwi-\m-i-`o-jWn t\cn-Sp-Xv? a\p-jy
Cu klPo-hn-I-tfmSv Imp {IqcX In-sp \Sn-m-\m-hptam?
Cu {Iqc-X-bvs-Xnsc Hcp dmen kwL-Sn-n-ptm sNmm Hcp ap{Zm-KoXw
Xmdmq.

]mv _n
1.
\nd \nem-hp cm{Xn-If
- n kmh-p-p-I app-sIm-m-c
- f
- mbn amdp-p. ]e
hnXm-\--fn-em-bp ]mS--fn \np-b-cp \oscm-gp-ns I-f-I-f-\mZw \p-sS
ImXpw Icfpw Ipfnn-pw. Bcp-sS-bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-n \np hcn-I-fm-Wn-Xv.
F) Fw. ]n. hotc-{-Ip-am
_n) F. sI. Xmbmv
kn) Fkv. sI s]ms-mSv
Un) AIv_ I-n
2. \mb hnip hep hcp-tm
Im-b
-
n-bvc
- n-bn-nm
BbXp tIp Ie-n-s-m
bp[-ap-Ss\ Imn-se-dnp
CuW-n sNmn-t\mn CXv GXv Iem-cq-]-hp-ambn _-s--Xm-sWv Isq.
F) IY-Ifn
_n)Xp
kn) H\
Un) amw-Ifn
3.
1942 HmKv 21 shn

4.

{]nb-s Ino,
R-fpsS Hfn-m-hf
-
- n-te-p {]th-i\
- a
- mw Ctm \mbn ad-n-p-.v hmXnen-\p apn-embn Hc-e-amc hbvp-Xp \m-bn-cn-p-sa-mWv an {Sb-e-dpsS A`n{]m-bw.
temI-{]-i-kvX-amb Cu Ub-dn-p-dn-v Bcp-tS-XmWv?
F) B{^mv
_n) sle sI
kn) eqbnkv s{_bven
Un) aeme bqk-^vkmbv
]d-X
-
- s
- \-Xs
]mXn-cm-hm-btm ]Xv\n
Ipd-sm-p-d-s Rm\p
eIn-tegpw \nd
IrjvWs\ Imm ]peImte
]qds-Sm-\-dnp hXpw
IqSn-X
- b
- b
- vtWw
CtX CuW-nepw Xmf-n-ep-ap hcn-I Is-p-I.
F)
D-n `b-ta-dpI aqew
sh-n Nne NmSn-sbm-fnp
hn-s-p-I tXmdpw sN-Xn-\p-n
]p-nXp ]e-P-\-a-tm
_n)
Bem-bm-dt- hWw
ASp-sm-c
- ew thWw
Ben-\p-tNsmcp Ipfhpw thWw
Ipfn-m-\mbv Ipfw thWw

kn)

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Abvp \evIp-hm sNp

tNe-I \-\ Inte
\In sNmm
Un)
F Ipp-d-n-smsI Ipp
dn-smsI Ipp-d
- n-sm
sIs Xw
\msf ]peIm-se-bptaj
an-s-m-fp-an-W-n-bp-Ws-Wo-m
Iq-ns-Sm-Xv GXv?
F) Fp-ap-dnsb-W
- n-Xm
]p-ap-dn-sb Xnmw
_n) sXmgp-Xp-p--Xn-t\-m saw
D-gp-Xp-p-Xv
kn) De-bvp-apt ]Sp ]nt
Un) hb-en hnf-mte hb-nt]mIq
]nSn-m-semcp ]nSn
Acn-m-semcp apdw
Cu IS--Y-bp-ambn tbmPn-p-h Xmsg ]d-bp--h-bn GXmWv?
F) Noc
_n) a
kn) sh
Un) sh-cn
]-]m-WvUhsc aq-bm-fn \nv Cfb Bfn-tev F coXn-bn {Ia-s-Sp-nbm Xmsg ]d-bp--h-bn GXm-bm-cnpw icn
F) APp-\, \Ip-e, `oa, bp[n-jvTn-c, kl-tZ-h
_n) bp[n-jvTn-c, `oa, APp-\, \Ip-e, kl-tZ-h
kn) `oa, APp-\, bp[n-jvTn-c, \Ip-e, kl-tZ-h
Un) bp[n-jvTn-c, APp-\, `oa, \Ip-e, kl-tZ-h
Xp{]-m-\-hp-ambn _-sv {]kn-n-bmn t{X-ta-Xv?
F) A-e-pg {ioIr-jvW-kzm-an-t{Xw
_n) ImSm-pg t{Xw
kn) Kpcp-hm-bq t{Xw
Un) {io]--\m-`-kzm-an-t{Xw
t\msSm \psS amt InS-p
aS \obp amdn-nSm iTm
Xpm-n GXv hn`m-K-n-emWv Cu hcn-I Ds-Sp-Xv?
F) ioX-
_n) ]d-b
kn) Hm
A a-am-bm-p sXmn-en
X aI-fp-p-dn InS-pp
Imp-ebvpw k-c
- n-s-tbm-f
- n
mWpame sams-t- ]m-eth
Cu hcn-I-fn Ipn-t\mSv kmay-sp \nevp ]Zw Is-pI
F) Imv
_n) kcv kn) Bsamv Un) Hmfw

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

]mS- s]mn \ndw ]qp \osf

]mSn-d
- s
- -n-bn-
- s
- bmw
tIS s\n IXnm-p-smn
IqSm Zntmp t]mIp-p-hm-\n
Nw [c-bvt-sd-bmbv ioXhpw t]mb
np ]qm-hn-em-tf-sd-bmbv
Cu hcn-I Hcp Znh-k-ns GXv ka-b-hp-ambn IqSp-X ASpp \np-p.
F) {]`mXw
_n) ky
kn) cm{Xn
Un) D
A-sa{X hf-sc-bp-m-bmepw
Xr-]vXn-bmIm a\-n-smcp Imew
]p-In-p-In \qdp-a-Xn-sbpw
iX-am-In kl{kw aXn-sbpw
]qm-\-ns Cu hcn-I-fn hy-am-Ip a\p-jy-kz-`mhw GXmWv?
F) Akqb
_n) ]W-tmSp Bn kn) Alw-`mhw
Un) kzmX
N-Ip-n-bpsS PmXIw t\mpI
F {]tbmKw A-am-p--sXv?
F) {]tbm-P-\-an-m {]hrn
_n) Aek-amb {]hrn
kn) FSp-p-Nmw
Un) apIq-n-bp {]hrn
Hcp Znhkw A[ym-]-I tNmZn-p. aPo-Zo-t\mSv
Hpw Hpw F{X-bmSm?
aPoZv KmV-ambn Btem-Nn-p. cp \Zn-I Hn-p-tNm FmIpw? Hcp henb
\Zn-bmIpw At? AXp-t]mse cv Hp-I IqSn-t-cp-tm Hcp henb Ht
\ymb-ambpw Dm-Ip-I. aPoZv ]ns kwi-bn-n-.
CvWn _ey Hv Cu IYm-k-`w sshw apl--Zv_-jo-dns GXv IY-bn-teXmWv?
F) sp-p-m-sm-c-t\-mv
_n) ]m-p--bpsS BSv
kn) B\tamXncw
Un) _mey-Im-e-kJn
am\w app sIn-S--tf-m
\mSn-\m-hiyw cmPy-ns
am\w Imm t]m [oc-P\X-bmWv
ASn-hc
- b
- n-n-cn-p ]Z-s Aw icn-bmb {Ia-n \evIn-bn-cn-p-Xv GXv?
F)
1. BImiw 2. A`n-am\w
_n)
1. A`n-am\w 2. BImiw
-kn)
1. Afhv
2. BImiw
Un)
1. ag
2. A`n-am\w

16.

\In-bn-cn-p IS--Y-I-fn Iq-ns-Sm-Xv GXv?

F)
Imen-p-tm, hmbn ]n-m-tm
Hp ISn-m cp Xpw I-mbw
_n)
Imen-m-h
- In-m-h
- Rm
]-dp ]dv \mSmsI HmSn
kn)
Imen ]nSnp Rm hmXp-d-np
hm-bn sImSpp cm-n-pn
Un)
Imen ]nSn-m Rm hms]m-fnpw
adnp sNmn-bmepw F\npw am-an
17. Xmsg sImSp-n-cn-p\v ]-Z--fn icn-bmb ]ZtaXv?
F) aS-b
_n) aT-b
kn) aU-b Un) aV-b
18. Xmsg sImSp-n-cn-p ]Z--fn H-bm-t\Xv?
F) ]Pw
_n) hmcnPw
kn) hmcnZw
Un) PePw
19. I\-en Nps-Sp-smcp I\-It- -n-et- ]mse
Zn\-I-c-\psS _nw_w XpSp-XpsS \ndw shp
Bsc-p-dn-p h-\-I-fmWv Cu -h-cn-I-fn ?
F) kqcy
_n) N{
kn) \-{X-
Un) ag-hnv
20. Rm am{Xw hnUvVn-bm-bn. Fs hnUvVnw t_m[y-s-Sp-n--cm B A[ym]-I ]noSv {ian-p. ]t ^e-ap-m-bn-. tImn-bSn F Ie F\n-sm-cn-epw
A`y-kn-m Ign-n-. Cu hcn-I BcpsS B-I-Y-bn \np--Xm-Wv.?
F) C.-Fw.-Fk
- v.
_n) alm-m-Kmn
kn) Ipp-n-amjv
Un) s\{lp
21. IrjvWs IY-bps-Spn sNdp-tcn Fgp-Xnb Imhy-taXv?
F) IrjvW-KmY
_n) IrjvW-eoe
kn) IrjvW-Km\w
Un) {ioa-lm-`m-K-hXw
22. A-Sp-n-sS-bmbn tIc-f-n m]n-X-amb k-I-em-ime GXmWv?
F)
tIcfk-Ie
- m-ime
_n) ae-bmfw k-I-em-ime
kn)
alm-m-Kmn k-Ie
- m-ime
Un) kwkvIrX k-I-em-ime
23. a-p-n-I-fp \oe-Pm-pw \osf
Ipp-sXm-epw Xpn-t ]mhm-S-ppw
ssII-fn s]mn-n-cnpw hf-Ifpw
ssIXq Xncp-Inb Npcp-f apSn-spw
]pn-cn-b-S-cm apJhpw tX\q-dp
sImepw ad-ptam \n-sf--bn-jsb?
ae-bm-fn-Iv Hcn-epw ad-m-\m-hm Imhy-amb Abn-jb
- nse hcn-If
- m-Wn-X.v tIcfw
apgp-h IYm-{]-kw-K-cq-]-n Ah-X-cn-n--s Cu Imhyw cNn--Xmcv?
F) h-tm
_n) thtem-nn
kn) hb-em
Un) shn-pfw tKm]m-e-p-dpv

24. ae-b-p-e-b\m amS-n app

ag-h \msfmcp hmg \p
a\-Xm-cn-em-iI
- t]me-Xn-tem-tcmtcm
ac-X-I-qp s]mSn-p-hp
Acp-a
- n-Sm-f
- n-sem-m-bX
- n-t\bpw
Acp-a-p-e--n-tbm-a-\np
{]i-kvX-amb hmg-pe F Ihn-X-bn-te-XmWv Cu hcn-I. CXns cN-bn-Xmhv
BcmWv?
F) Ipam-c-\m-im
_n) N-pg IrjvW-]n
kn) Pn. i-c-p-dpv
Un) CS-tcn tKmhn- \mb
25. Hcp IY-bpsS kw`-h--fm-Wv {Iaw sXnv Xmsg sImSp-p--Xv. \S kw`-h-fpsS apdbvv {Iao-I-cn-m Xmsg ]d-bp--h-bn GXv {Iaam-bn-cnw Ghpw icn?
1) Nmb DuXn-pSn-p-tm, ]\np s]mcnv ]mSv ]Wn-sN-m-\mbn t]mb
A-bpsS hnf-dnb apJ-am-bn-cpp Ah-fpsS a\-n
2) `p-h-\bpw Sodpw a-c-lm-fn \npw ]pd-n-dn
3) IS-bn-tep t]mIpw-hgn Ah hc Nn{X-s-p-dnv So tNmZn-p. Ah
Hpw ann-bn
4) Nmb--S-bn \nn-dn hopw acw \S-n-S-tv IS-p-tm Hmw
m\w `ph\ F Adn-bnv ssan-eqsS tIp
5) `ph\ Hpw Ign-n-n-sv Sov tXmn. Ahsf Nmb--S-bn-tev sImpt]mbn.
6) So `ph-\sb sIn-n-Snv A`n-\-n-p-tm Ah-fpsS a\-n Ah hc
Nn{X-am-bn-cp-p. A ]mSv hnfdn shfpv \nv sImp-p.

ae-bmfw
kqN-I
-
Ipdnv P\- IqSp-tm
DNn-Xa
- mb D-Sw
hkvXp-\n-jvT-amb Ah-X-cWw
A\p-tbm-Py-amb `mjm-ssien
\nth-Z\w aem-eb
- vp-thn
LS\ (H-cp-hy-n, s]mXp-Xm-ev]-cy-{]-Imcw Hcp {]iv\]-cn-l-c-W-n-\p-thn \nn-jvS-hy-np kan-p
kqN\ DmhWw
{]iv\w efn-Xhpw ka-{K-hp-ambn Ah-X-cn-n-n-p-v.
{]iv\-ns {]Xym-Lm-Xw, ASn-b-n-c-\-S-]-Sn-I
]cn-lm-c-\nti- Fnh Dv.
h\ (]p-g-bpsS tX)
kzw Pohn-X-nse A\p-`-h-sf hnIm-c-Xo-{h-X-tbmsS
Ah-X-cn-n-n-p-v.
B-\n-jvT-amb `mj
B-i-b--fpsS AIj-Ihpw A\p-{I-a-hp-am-bp Ah-X-c-Ww
]{X-hm (kvIq-fns\ cn-m)
D-S--ns kmcmwiw kqNn-n-p-Xpw AXn-tev
{i-bm-Ijn-p-X
- p-amb Xe-sv
D-S--ns ]qX (B-i-b--fpsS hy-X,
Bi-b--fpsS XpS)
hm-bpsS kz`m-h-a-\p-k-cn-p `mjm-coXn
Poh-Nc
- n-{X-p-dnv (F-gp-Xmw, Adn-bmw)
{]k--amb hnh-c- Dsm-n-n-p-v.
D-S
-
- nse hkvXp-\n-jvTX
`mjm-]-c-amb anIhv
t\mokv (\-apv BZ-cn-mw)
LS\ (B-i-b-{]-Nm-c-W-n-\-\p-k-cn-p Xe-s-v,
ew, Xob-Xn, hyn-I, ]cn-]m-Sn-I)
D-S
-
- ns ]qX
BIj-I-amb hn\ymkw (te-Hu-v)

]mv F

kvtIm
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Bkzm-Z\
-
- p-dnv (h-\t- cm-Z\w)
Bi-b--fpsS XpSw apX HSpw hscbp
{Ia-amb hf
Bkzm-Z\
- X
- ew Is-n-bn-pv
({]-tbm-K-`w-Kn, HuNn-Xyw,- hW-\)
kzw \nco--Ww, \nco--W-ns kmaq-ly-{]-kn
IrXn, Im-hv, hn`mKw XpS-nb {]k--amb
hnh-c
- Ds-Sp-n-bn-p-v.
W-v (-Wn-mw)
A\p-tbm-Py-amb LS\ (B-cv, Bv, Ftm,
FhnsS \nv Ab-bvpp Fv kqN-\, D-S-w,
Bap-Jw, D]-kw-lm-cw)
Bi-bm-hn-jvImcw (D-tiw ]qo-I-cn-p hn[-n
Bi-b- Hsm-mbn JWvUn-nv Ah-X-cn-n--Ww)
Bmwiw {]Xn-^-en-n-p `mj
{]Xn-Ic
- W
-
- v (I-\n-hn-\mbn)
A\p-tbm-Py-amb LS\ (B-cv, Bv, Ftm, Fhn-sS-\nv
Ab-bvpp F kqN\, D-S-w, BapJw, D]-kw-lmcw
Bi-bm-hn-jvImcw (D-tiw ]qo-I-cn-p hn[-n
Bi-b- Hsm-mbn JWvUn-nv Ah-X-cn-n--Ww)
hkvXp-\n-jvT-amb Ah-X-cWw

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IYm-cN
- \ (Zp-c
-
- Bhn-p-tm)
IYm-]m-{X-kr-jvSn, IYm-hkvXp
4/3/2/1
(I-Y-bnse Bi-bw, `mh-\m--I-ambn Ah-X-cn-n--Ww)
`mh-\m-]qW-amb cN\
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Pn-mk P\n-n-m Ignbp cN-\m-ssien
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BJym-\-co-Xn-bnse BIj-IXzw
(B-Ij-I-amb XpS-w, kzm`m-hn-I-amb hf, HSp-w, {]tbm-K-`w-Kn)
IY-bpsS D-Sw/`mhw {]Xn-^-en-n-p iojIw
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ap{Zm-KoXw (c--m-bv)
Xmfm--I-amb ]Z-hn-\ymkw
kt-i-hn-\n-a-b--a-X, ap{Zm-Ko-Xw, Dt-in-p Bibw
hy-ambn hn\n-abw sN-s-Sp-p-v.
hnj-b-n\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb `mj

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ANSWER KEY
PART B
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.