196 • I R
EMEMBER
THE
FUTURE
by the number of vibrations of a cesium atom in a second. And itturns out the Gate changes universes about 137 times per vibration.”“What’s the significance of the number 137?”“It’s the inverse of the fine structure constant,” she said, “whichis a unitless number called a ‘coupling constant.’ It came out of Quantum Electrodynamics. It’s basically the measure of the strengthof the electromagnetic force, if you apply the theory of quantummechanics to electromagnetism.”“So?”“Well, it’s also a fundamental constant of the universe. It’sbased on c, the speed of light; h, which is Planck’s constant; and e,the charge on an electron. The constant, alpha, is equal to e squareddivided by h-bar times c.”“H-bar?” Leigh asked.“Oh, that’s just how we write h divided by two pi. It comes upoften enough.”“Uh-huh. So what’s the significance of this constant?”“Well, it’s one of the minor mysteries of science, why this numberhappens to be 1/137 and nothing else. So a red flag went up when wefound that number associated with the Gate. There seems to be some-thing here, something deep and fundamental about the Gate, and if we can just have the time to look for it, we could find it.”Leigh sighed. “I don’t know, doctor. This whole thing seemsrather abstract to me. Do you really think this has any relevance?”
No
, Anita thought.
Of course it doesn’t have any relevance, damn it. It’s just an incredible coincidence. Oh, it may point to something, but the probability is lower than that of the Sun exploding in the next five seconds. But it’s our only lead so far, and the only progress we can show.
“Yes,” she said. “We believe this has relevance.”“Hm. It’s still not much progress.” Anita kept her emotions in check. “Actually, it’s quite a discov-ery, and one that we were only able to make because the Gate isopen. We wouldn’t be able to make much more progress if the Gate were shut down.”“You know as well as I do that the progress you make has to bebalanced along with other factors.”“Such as?”“Well, publicity, for one.” Anita finally let some of her exasperation show. “Oh, come on! This entire project review is due to bad public relations?”“It’s not every experiment that kills a civilian,” Leigh said.
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