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ADDENDA
ET
CORRIGENDA
ankola,
m.
N.
of
a
tree.
ati-kopana,
a.
greatlyincensed.
V43
adhiJldAa,pp.
(
,'
uh)
placed
upon
(Ic.).
jmgiif1
au-upa-skrita,
pp.:
add
blame-
less
after
disinterested.
auu-praharam,
ad.
with
a
blow.
aiitar-nivish/a-pada,
a.
hav-
ing
a
footing
gained
within,
having
taken
possessionof
Aw
heart
(curse).
f<4Yg
a-yoddhrt,
a.
having
no
fighter
=
unmatched,
invincible.
J^lfTI
ava-gati,/.
understanding,
appre-
hension
;
-/(/.Aeda-ka,
a.
determining,
dis-
tinguishing
;
-dharana,
n.
restriction;
em-
phasis
on
preceding
word.
fqfn
avauti
and
"3iqfl\avanti
:
read
Uggeyinlfor
Ujjayini.
R||^SH
ii-vyakshepa,
m.absence
of
dis-
traction,
presence
of
mind.a-sakuna,
n.
inauspicious
omen.u-naman
:
delete
ayush-ka;/or
-ya,
a
read
-ya.
uttaraayana,
n.for
summer
sol-
stice
read
:
commencement
of
the
stirix
north-
ward
course
=
winter
solstice
(in
the
month
Pausha).
udattaalamkara,m.
the
rhe-
torical
figure
called
'
sublime
',
'
supermun-
dane
'.
ul-lola,a.
[ud+
lola]
violentlyagi-
tated,
surging.
(r*4T-f^I
ui
dhva
anguli
:
correct
semi-
colon
to
colonafter
upwards.
^ff^font
kara-nivesita,
pp.
rendered
tributary.
^llnj>m1<tkanti-sudha-maya,a.(i)con-
sisting
of
thenectar
of
loveliness.
Hm^ftl
kama-vritti,
a.
self-willed,
inde-
pendent.
"PRT^rf'nSW
k8rya-viuiyama
read
-vini-
maya.
8>
fa
kmh-i
:
for
'id.'
read
agriculture.
kshub-dha,
(pp.)
m.
churniug-stick.granthi-saniana,
n.
(bringing
a(jarment
to
an
end
withaknot
=)money
knot.
rika./.
commentary
mid
'which
ex-
plains
only
difficult
passages
'.
lfH^
tatparya,
n.
[see
tat-para,
a.
2.]
add
chief
usage.
dakshinaayana,
n.
add:
com-
mencetnent
of
the
sun's
southward
course
summer
solstice
(inthe
month
Ashdc\ha).
\
<*
I
<l
<!t<,
dosha-
vastar,
m.cc.illuminer
of
gloom
(BV.).
dhanna-vahika,
/.
vehicle
of
religious
merit
-
account-book
of
charitable
gifts.
Wf?T
dhru-ti
(V.),f.
seduction
[-/dlivrl.
ne-trf,/.
(of
netri)
leader
or
guide
of
'
ne-shat,
3.
sg.
aor.
subj.
of
v/ni.
lOrMnfqsil**
nyayaSropita-vikra-
ina,
a.
from
whom
powerful
assistance
might
justly
lie
expected.
paksh,
m.
after
partisans
add:
family,
ce
'^
pafika-pura,
m.greatquantity
of
mud,
deep
mii'l.
^M^l
paiiiia-padi/.nrfrf:
-nadiyate,does
not
accompany
Mm
even
fivesteps.
flHftl
padma-nidhi,m.
add
treasure
linvinythe
value
of
a
Padma
=
100,000,000
pieces
(if
money.
para-kara-gata,pp.
passed
intothe
hands
of
other*.
para-tva,
n.
after
intentness
add
'
or
emphasis
'.
\lfl
para-yat-f,/.
pr.
pt.(V'i)
gone
by,departed
(dawn
:
BV.).piinar
:
after
but
aild
nevertheless.
pra-kirtana,
n.
proclaiming,
an-nouncing:
A,/,
mention;
-klrti,/.celebra-
tion,
praise;
-ku7,a.m.
a
measure
ofcapacity
equal
to
about
a
handful
;
-k/ita,
pp.
i/kri:
-tva,
n.
state
of
being
in
question.
pra-kriti,/.
([jutting
before,
what
is
presupposed),
original
or
natural
form
orcondition
(opp.
vi-kriti,
derivative
form);
nature,constitution,
disposition,
temper;
fun-
damental
form,
pattern,
standard,
rule
(sp.
in
ritual);
nature
(opp.
spirit:
ph.):
pi.
ma-
terial
elements
(rare);
primary
constituents
of
nature
(from
which
all
else
is
evolved:
there
are
eight:
avyakta,mahat,
ahatnkara,
and
thefiveelements:
ph.);
constituent
ele-
menta
of
the
state
(inpolitics:
there
are
seren
:
Ttiny,
minister,fortress;
territory
or
subjects,
treasure,
army,
and
ally;
kingsprimarily(of
these
time
arefour)
and
secondarily(of
these
there
are
eiyht)
con-
cernedin
it
war
(eachof
these
twelre
having
fice
prakntis
in
the
form
of
minister,
terri-tory,
fortress,
treasure,
army);
constituent
elements
ofa
king's
own
state
(ej-clusive
of
himself)
;
ministers
;
subjects,citizens
;
By.
root,
ba'e^)
1
.):
-or
in,
by
nature,
originally
,
properly
;
in
the
original
Btate,
unchanged
:
-ka,
a.
(-)
ill.;
kn'pana,
a.
naturally
feeble
indixcriminatiiiy
betwteit
(Ic.)
;
-j/a,
a.
in-
nate
;
-purusha,
m.
nature
and
spirit
(du.);
minister
;
-bhava,
m.
original
or
unmodified
slate
;
-ma//ala,
n.
whole
circle
ofsubjects,entireterritory
;
-mat,
a.
having
or
being
in
the
original,
natural,
or
usualconditionor
form
;
-saw;
panna,
pp.
endowed
witha
noblenature;
-snbhaga,
a.untilrally
beautiful;-stna,
a.
being
in
thenatural
state
orcon-
dition,
natural,
genuine,
normal
;
healthy
;
being
in
good
circumstances.
JTSTg
pra-krtshfa,pp.
(-v/krieh)
extended,
long
(road)
;
distinguished
:
-tva,
u.
excel-
lence
;
-keta,
HI.
(F.)
perception,
intelligence,
understanding
;
knower
;
-kopa.
in.
raging
(nfwar,
disease);turbulence,
tumult,
insur-
rection;
anger,rage
(ord.
my.):
-m
-k>-t,
beangry
with
(g.);
-kopana
(or
na),
a.
(1)
exciting,
arousing
(-")
;
n.
irritation;
provok-
ing,
exasperating
;
-kopita,
CK.i>p.
(v^kup)
provoked,enraged;
-koh<Aa,
m.fore-arm
(ord.
mg.);
space
near
thegate
of
a
palace
;
court
of
a
palace
(Pr,).
HD*1
pra-krama',
m.
stride(Br.,X.)
;
C.:beginning
(also
S.);
proportion,
measure;
right
sequence
of
words,
grammatical
con-
struction;
-kramaua,
striding
forward;
advancingtowards
(-")
;
going
forth
;
-kra-
ma-bhanga,
m.
violation
oftjrammatical
construution
;
-kranta,
pp.
y'kram
;
.
set-
ting
out,
departure
:
-tva,
n.
stateof
being
meant
i-kriya^/".
procedure,method,
manner;ceremony
;
formality
;
privilege,
prerogative,
precedence,
high
position(ord.
mg.)
;
insignia
of
high
rank
;
characterization
;
chapter
;
-kri'/a,
m.
sport;
playground;
-krlcftn,
a.
playing,
gambolling
(Itf.
1).
ET5
PRAK-SH
=
PRAKH
only
-prtkshase
with
fc,
greet
(R
V.
1
).
^nH!r
pra-kshaparea,
n.
destruction
;
-kshaya,
m.
id.
ruin,
end
;
-ksharaua,
n.
flowing
;
-kshalaka,
a.
washing
;
m.
washer;
-ksnalaa,a
performing/rejuejit
ablutions;
washing,-
off,
cleansing,
purifying;
water
for
washing
;
means
of
purifying
;
-kshi/ia,
pp.
v^kshi;
-kshepa,
m.
cast,
throw
;
throw-
ingor
scattering
upon
;
setting
down
(ofthe
feet,
pada-,
pf.
steps);
interpolation;
sum
deposited
byeach
member
of
a
commercial
company
;
-kshepana,
n.
sprinklingorpour-
ing
upon
;
throwing
into,
-
>y>on
(-
)
;
fixing
(of
a
price,
)
;
-ksuepln,
throwing
orplacing
upon
(-")
;
-ksheptavya,
pp.
to
bethrown
into
(Ic.)
;
thrown
orscattered
on
(le.)
;
-kshepya,
pp.
to
beput
on
(orna-ment).
pra-khiira,
a.
very
hard
;
-khala,
.
greatrogue;
-khya,
a.
[^/khya]
visible;
clear,
bright
:
a,
f.
appearance
:
only
a.a,
having
theappearance
of,
resembling,
like
;
lustre,
beauty
:
only
a.a,
bright
or
beautifulas;
-khyata,
pp.
(Vkhya)
famous
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Bharat - India Heritage LiteratureMONIER WILLIAMSSANSKRIT ENGLISH DICTIONARYEdition 1899
Heritage Document Electronic Processing & Use By The Common Man© Copyright 2009 Kedarnath Jonnalagaddavaidika grAma~M – hyderabad - smartxpark@yahoo.com
XII
ADDENDA
ET
CORRIGENDA
etc.;
-khyati,
/.
perceptibility
;
-khyapana,
.
cs.
(-)makingknown,
announcement
of(-");
-khyai,
d.
inf.
.y/khya(R\'.
1
).
....
pra-gama,
m.
first
advance
of
love
in
courtship
;
-gardhin,
n.
hastening
onwards
(JZr.)
;
-galbha,
i.
den.
A.
be
courageous
or
resolute
;
be
capable
of
(Ic.),
be
able
to
(inf.);
i.
a.
bold,
intrepid,resolute,
confident
;
mature
(age)
:
-knlala,
m.dexterous
potter,
-til,
f.
boldnefs,
confidence
;
-gatha,m.
kind
of
tkiee-verte
stanza
(combination
of
a
ltr\hitti
or
Kkubh
with
Satobrihatl);
A".
ofa
RUAi
;
-gna,
n.right,
correct
(mud);
being
in
good
order,
efficient
;
excellent
;
gnnaya,
den.
I",
put
in
order
;
manifest,
show
:
pp.
ita,
put
in
order,
properly
ar-
ranged
;
-gnua-raX-ana,
/.
putting
in
proper
order
;
-gunln,
a.
kind
towards
(Ic.)
;
-gunl-
kri,
put
in
proper
order,
arrange;render
amenable
to
(Ic.)
;
-grihlta-pada,
n.
having
the
wordspronounced
separately
(i.
e.
with-
,,ut
Sundhi);
-grihya,
fp.
(to
be)
pro-
nounced
separately,
not
liableto
therulesof
Sand
hi
(vowel).
ft
pra-ge,
Ic.
ad.[in
theforegoing
time]
early
in
the
morning
:
-tana,
n.
matutinal.
pra-graha,
m.holding
forth,
stretch-ingout
;
grasping,
seizing
;
seizure
of
the
svn
or
moon,
beginning
of
an
eclipse
;
kindness;obstinacy
(rare)
;
rein,
bridle
(ord.
my.)
;
leader,
s;uide
;
companion,
satellite
;
-grah-
ana,
m.
leader,
guide
(only
-
a.
=
led
by)
;
.
grasping,
seizing;
commencement
of
an
eclipse;
-graham,
<i6.
keeping
the
words
separate
(i.e.
not
combiningthem
according
to
therulet
of
San<lhi
:
Br.);
-grlva,
m.
railingor
fenceenclosing
a
house.
_4
pra-ghana,
in.
[\'lian]
spaceoutside
the
door
ofa
house
;
-gharsha,
m.
friction
;
-ghatia,
m.
=
-ghana
;
-ghosha,
m.
sound,
noise.
pra-Aanrfa,
a.
violent
or
impetuous;
very
powerful
(heat)
;
very
fierce,
furious,
or
terrific
;
i.
If.
of
a
Ddnava
:
-tarl-bhft,
growmore
furious
;
-varman,
m.
N.
of
a
liing.
pra-Ait-a,
in.
ad.
[Vita*}
with
secrecy,
secretly
(RV.
1
).
pra-Aaya,
m.
[v'*']
picking,
gather-
ing
;
accumulation,
collection,
quantity,
mul-
titude;
-/tayana,
w.
collecting
;
-<-aya-vara,
m.
accumulated
tone
('.
e.
toneoccurring
in
a
series
of
syllables),
toneof
the
unaccented
syllables
followingaSvarita
;
-Parana,
n
setting
to
work
:
i,f.
kind
of
supplementary
wooden
ladle
(rit.)
;
-araniya,/>;.
being
in
actual
use(Br.,S.);
-iarltavya,/j>.
n.
imps.
one
should
setto
work
;
-fala,
a.
moving,
tremulous,
shaking
;
-/,-alana,
ntrembling,
swaying;
fleeing;-/.alayita,
(den.
pp.),
nodding
while
asleep
(ai-ina-.
-
in
a
sitting
posture)
;
-A-alita,
pp.
set
out,
departed,
etc.;
-frara,
m.walking
about,
ranging
;
going
in
pursuitof
(
")
;
showing
oneself,
manifesta-
tion,
appearance
;
application,
employment
;
currency
;
conduct,behaviour;pasture-ground;exercising-ground
;
-frarana,
n.
scattering
;
-A-ftrin,
a.
goingabout
;
attaching
oneself
to
(Ic.,-);
acting,
behaving;
-/clta,
pi>.(Vki),
pronounced
with
the
PraAaya
tone
;
-fcura,
a.
abundant,
ample,
much,many,
frequent
;
,
abounding
in,
replete
with
:
-gahana,
<i.
having
abundance
of
impervious
passage*,-tva,
n.
abundance
of
(),
-ratna-dhana_&-
garaa,
a
having
a
large
income
of
gemsand
money
;
-fcurl-bhft,
grow
in
extent
;
-A-n'tta-
ikha,
a.
having
loosened
braids
orflowing
hair;
(a>A-eta,
a.
heedful,
intelligent,
wise(F.);
m.
(C.),ep.
o/Varua;
N.;
-/.odana,
n.
instigation,
incitement;
command;
-todin,
a.
driving
before
one
(
")
pra-A-*Aada,
m.
coverlet,
bed-cover;
-K-Aanna,
pp.
(V*Aad),
hidden,
secreted,disguised,
etc.;
-AAAadaka,
a
covering,
con-
cealing
(
)
;
m.
song,
accompanied
by
the
lute,
of
a
woman
deserted
by
her
husband,
and
containinga
veiled
reference
to
herfor-lorn
state
;
-tMadana,
a.
covering,con-
cealing
(-")
;
n.
concealment
;
-fc/.-Aadya,
fp.
to
be
concealed
;
JtWiaya,
n
(?)
shady
place,
shade
;
-A/.-Afta,
pp.
v'**-
m^4f
pra-fcyavaua,
n.
withdi-awal,
de-
parture
;
loss
of
(rib.)
;
-tynta,
pp.
(v'kyu)
fallen,
degraded,banished,
etc.:
-Ayuti,/
de-
parture,
withdrawal;
loss
of
(06.);
abandon-
ment
of(-")
:
Amya^avaBthAnit
,
loss
of
equilibrium.
pra-bhanga
:
under
(pra)-bhava,
in-
sert
'a.'
before
arising.
jua-vftyyiJ
:
-vilapitva
:
MM
-vl-
lapita-tva.
BANDH
:
under
vlforunyoke
read
stretcli
out,
extend.Sl
BAKU
:
it
would
have
been
more
con-
eiilaitto
ijive
thit
root
inthe
form
of
Bfl/H.
bahish-pa/a:
add
-pra^na
n.
hav-
ingexternal
cognition.
^f^|
brahma-bhuvitna,
11.
world
of
Brahman
:
insert
-bhftta,
jip.
before
having
become
one
with.
bharata-vakya,
n.
actor's
speech
epilogue
of
a
play
to
beinsertedbefore
-.ardttla.vii^njijirthani
:
occurs
out
of
its
aljihabelical
order
in
column
*
instead
ofcolumn
3,
p.
238.
_
rupa-yauvana-vat,
a.
y
and
beautiful
;
-siddhi,/.
correctnessof
grammatical
form.reka,
m.
man
of
low
caste.
insert
pntrau
before
yuvaiu
:
jou
two
are
my
sons;
why
should
I
be
ashamed
?'
VADH
:
delete
'dee.
bibatsa[read
bibhatsa]A.
(belonijs
rather
to
^/badh)
'.
vd-ana
:
delete
'
-marnta,
down
to
breath
'
(inclusive)
:
see
vail-ana,n.
vi-karsha,
m.:for
removal
read
dis-tance,
interval.
jfa^
vi-kira:
before
'
n.
scattering
strewing'
insert
;
-klrana.
veda-ka
:
for
restoring
to
conscious
ness
readrendering
conscious.
^^T
vUtUsta,
pp.
[-/as
throw]
crossed
(hands).
<W^,q
sakya-rupa
:
for
probablynot
t<
beread
possible
to
be.
A
SANSKRIT-ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
ETYMOLOGICALLY
AND
PHILOLOGICALLY
ARRANGED
WITH
SPECIAL
REFERENCETO
COGNATE
INDO-EUROPEAN
LANGUAGES
BY
SIR
MONIER
MONIER-WILLIAMS,
M.A.,K.C.I.E.
BODENPROFESSOROF
SANSKRIT
HON.
D.C.L.
OXON,HON.LL.D.
CALCUTTA,
HON.
PH.D.
GOTTINGEN
HON.
FELLOW
OF
UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE
AND
SOMETIME
FELLOW
OF
BALLIOL
COLLEGE,
OXFORD
NEW
EDITION,
GREATLY
ENLARGED
AND
IMPROVED
WITHTHE
COLLABORATIONOF
PROFESSOR
E.
LEUMANN,
PH.D.
PROFESSOR
C.
CAPPELLER,
PH.D.
OF
THE
UNIVERSITYOFSTRASSBURGOF
THE
UNIVERSITY
OFJENA
AND
OTHER
SCHOLARS
Ojforfc
AT
THECLARENDON
PRESS
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