2010/2011 :

1

- -

...........................................................................

:
.....6

..

....

:
............../20

:
6) :(
1
2

:
.1 ................................... : U
.................................... .......................................... I t
............................................. .
.2 :
................................................................................................................................................ :
...........

1,5

.3

:
..................................................................................................................................................
) (X :
R=2
I=5A t=0.75h :
KJ 135
W.h 37,5
KJ 13,5
U :

.4

U = E - rI
U = E + rI
.

U = EI rI

1,5

7) :(

1,5

:
G E=12V
.r=4

E'=4V
.r'=8
K1 .

.I
.1 I = :
. 0.67A
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................

.2 Pe .

.........= Pe .............................................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................................................................
1

.3 Pu
) (.
.........= Pu ............................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................

.4 .
......= PJ..................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................

0,5

.5 Pe Pu + PJ

................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................

.6 :
-1 :
.................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................

-2 :

.................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................

1
1
1

7) :(

I :
.1 A + B C + D : A B
........................................................... C ....................................................... D
. .............................................................
.2 ...................................x . ....................................
.3 ...................................
.
+
2+
II Fe(s) + 2 H (aq) Fe (aq) + :

H2(g

1,5

mol 3
mol 5 .
.1 .
)
(n(Fe
(+n(H
(+n(Fe2
(n(H2
(mol

.2 .xM
.....................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................

0,5
1

.....................................................................................................................................................................................

.3 .
....................................................................................................................................
.4 .
)
(n(Fe
(+n(H
(+n(Fe2
(n(H2
(mol