You are on page 1of 1

Tema Nr.

1 Ecuat ii diferent iale liniare cu coecient i constant i S a se determine solut iile generale ale urm atoarelor ecuat ii diferent iale: 1) xIV + 4x 45x = 0 2) xIV 2ax + a2 x = 0, a > 0 2t 1 3) x + 2x = t2 1 4) x + x = sin t 5) x + 2x + x = 5et t 6) x(5) 2x(4) + x(3) 2x = x + ex 7) x 2x + x = 2 + et sin t 8) x x + x x = t2 + t S a se rezolve urm atoarele probleme cu valori init iale (Cauchy) sau probleme cu condit ii bilocale: 1 1 9) x 3x + 3x x = et cos 2t, x(0) = 0, x (0) = , x (0) = 4 2 10) x + 4x = 4t, x(0) = 2, x( ) = 4 4 R aspunsuri: 1) x(t) = c1 e 5t + c2 e 5t + c3 cos 3t + c4 sin 3t 2) x(t) = (c1 + c2 t)e at + (c1 + c2 t)e at 3) x(t) = c1 + c2 e2t + ln |t| 4) x(t) = c1 cos t + C2 sin t t cos t + sin t ln | sin t| 4 5 5) x(t) = et (c1 + c2 t + x 2 ) 3 t2 et t3 + 6) x(t) = c1 + c2 t + c3 e2t + c4 sin t + c5 cos t + 12 8 2 7) x(t) = 2 + et (c1 + c2 t sin t) 8) x(t) = c1 et + c2 cos t + c3 sin t t2 3t 1 et 1 9) x(t) = t sin 2t 2 4 10) x(t) = t + 2 cos 2t Bibliograe N. Lungu, A. Chi s & al, Ecuat ii diferent iale. Culegere de probleme, U.T.PRES, Cluj-Napoca, 2007.

You might also like