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Education Local Governance

Newsletter
Monthly Bulletin
Volume II, Edition VIII Local Governance as the key to Development
August 2009

LDP pilot districts identify 2010 investment priorities June 23, 2009 Volume VII

be take into consideration in the final


quarterly meetings when the District
Assembly approves all the investment
priorities for 2010.
“As member of the Assembly we vote
with consciousness because these
proposals reflect the needs of the
people, therefore this demands a
certain attention in order to respond
effectively to the community issues”,
affirmed Mr. Salomão da Cruz,
Assembly Member from Bobonaro.
Originally started in 2005, the Local
Photo: Duarte Santos/MAEOT
Development Programme has been
Mrs. Marciana Gouveia Leite, member of the District Assembly in Bobonaro during District Integrated Workshop fully funded by the State budget,
t h ro u g h t h e M i n i s t r y o f S t a t e
During the third quarter of 2009 the importance of these meetings is to A d m i n i s t r a t i o n a n d Te r r i t o r i a l
Local Development Programme (LDP) identify and approve the district Management (MSATM) since 2008,
team accompanied and provided investment priorities and to integrate while the Local Governance Support
support to a series of meetings and the development programmes with Programme (LGSP) has been providing
discussions regarding the priority other sectors”. the technical support to assist the
projects for 2010 in the eight pilot In Bobonaro, the first LDP pilot district, District Development Officers (DDOs)
districts where the LDP is currently fifteen investments plans were presented and the District Finance Officers
being implemented. to the District Assembly and after careful (DFOs).
Three important steps of the LDP cycle review the DA members agreed on the These quarterly meeting took place
took place: the Planning and approval of the following five projects in Covalima, Manufahi, Lautém and
Implementation Committee (PIC) met to (see table below). These five projects will Manatuto, in addition to Bobonaro.
identify investment priorities, the District
Assembly (DA) discussed and approved Project title and description Beneficiary Implementation site
the PIC final report and the District
Integration Workshop (DIW) discussed Construction of water supply 1634 Suco Lahomea
the integration of programmes from Construction of irrigation and 52 Diruaben, Atabae
other government sectors and agencies, protection wall
including NGOs as development
Market construction 563 Maliubu, Bobonaro
partners in the districts.
Mr. José Pereira Vicente, Chief of Construction of irrigation channels 113 Tapo Meak, Manapa, Cailaco
Department of Local Development,
Construction of water canal and 150 Balibo Vila
who is one of the responsible persons
protection wall
for the LDP program stated: “The
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Local Governance Monthly Bulletin
Local Governance as the key to Development

UNCDF Executive Secretary reaffirms strong commitment to


support local governance during visit to Timor-Leste
From 7 to 9 August, Mr. David Photo: Thaiza Castilho, UNCDF

Morrison, Executive Secretary of


the United Nations Capital
Development Fund (UNCDF),
visited Timor-Leste for the first
time since he joined UNCDF in July
2008.
The country is one of the 38 Least
Developed Countries where
UNCDF is striving to improve the
l i ve s o f t h e p e o p l e t h ro u g h
innovative approaches.
In Timor-Leste, UNCDF has been
supporting two joint programmes
in cooperation with the United
Nations Development Programme
(UNDP): the Local Governance Mr. Miguel de Carvalho, DNDLOT Director, Mr. David Jackson, UNCDF’s Regional Technical Adviser from Bangkok and
Mr. David Morrison, UNCDF Executive Secretary during the visit to Manatuto
Support Programme (LGSP) and
the Inclusive Finance for the
Under-Served Economy (INFUSE). T h e E x e c u t i v e S e c r e t a r y, UNCDF has been providing to the
During his visit, Mr. David Morrison accompanied by Mr. David Jackson, government of Timor-Leste as our
traveled to Manatuto, one of the Regional Technical Advisor from closest partner since 2003 and I
eight pilot districts where UNCDF, UNCDF in Bangkok, met with key hope that we can continue to work
t h ro u g h t h e L G S P, s u p p o r t s stakeholders and counterparts together, especially in this crucial
people’s access to infrastructure from both UNCDF programmes moment, with the set-up of the
and basic services, while building including the Director of Local municipalities", stated the Minister.
local capacities for public service D e ve l o p m e n t a n d Te r r i t o r i a l During his visit, Mr. David Morrison
provision and small-scale M a n a g e m e n t ( D N D L OT ) , M r. r e a f f i r m e d U N C D F ’s s t r o n g
infrastructure projects preparing Miguel Pereira de Carvalho, and the commitment in supporting poverty
local authorities for Minister of State Administration reduction in Timor-Leste.
decentralization. a n d Te r r i t o r i a l M a n a g e m e n t "The purpose of this visit was to
Mr. Morrison’s trip to Manatuto (MSATM), Dr. Arcângelo Leite, who learn about the progress made in
included a tour to a construction spoke about the progress in the local development and in micro
site of an irrigation canal, one of process of the establishment of the finance and figure out ways to
the infrastructure projects, which is municipalities in Timor-Leste. The improve our support to both of
being funded by the government of Minister also took the opportunity programmes. I was very pleased
Timor-Leste and implemented with to thank UNCDF for its support to with the results we saw and the
technical support of the LGSP, the decentralization process. prospects for the development of
through the Local Development "I would like to express my Timor-Leste”, stated the Executive
Programme (LDP). gratitude for the assistance Secretary.

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Local Governance Monthly Bulletin
Local Governance as the key to Development

Ireland increases assistance to Local Governance


In a boost to the decentralization process in Leste and towards Photo: Thaiza Castilho, UNCDF

the country, the Government of Ireland signed poverty reduction”,


additional contribution of EUR 360,000 to the said Mr. Lathrop.
Local Governance Support Programme “UNCDF and UNDP
(LGSP), implemented under the Ministry of are grateful to the
State Administration and Territorial Government of Ireland
Management (MSATM) with the joint support for its valuable
of the United Nations Capital Development contribution which will
Fund (UNCDF) and the United Nations enable our continued
Development Programme (UNDP). support to the
Mr Charles Lathrop, the Irish Aid decentralization
Representative, and Mr Akbar Usmani, the process in the country.
UNDP Country Director, signed the This contribution
agreement in a ceremony that took place comes at a crucial time Mr.Akbar Usmani, UNDP Country Director, and Mr. Charles Lathrop, Head of Irish Aid

on 31 July at the Irish Aid office, in Dili. with establishment of


“The establishment of an effective local new municipalities Development Programme (LDP). Its aim is to
government is essential for the future of this scheduled in 2010,” said the UNDP Country contribute towards poverty reduction in
country. With this additional contribution we Director, Mr Akbar Usmani. Timor-Leste through support to the
would like to reinforce Ireland's commitment The US $ 7.75 million LGSP started in 2007 establishment of a decentralized, accountable
to support the decentralization process in as a five-year project built upon two and effective government. The LGSP is also
order to improve the delivery of public predecessor projects: Local Government funded by the Governments of Timor-Leste
goods and services to the people of Timor- Options Study (LGOS), and Local and Norway.

Name and Quotation Mr. Bernardo Ornai is


the District Development Officer of Baucau

“The establishment of the municipalities is they can address directly the President of
an great benefit for the people of Timor- the Municipal Assembly or the President of
Leste, specially for the population living in the Municipal Administration to resolve their
further rural areas.With the future most urgent needs.This initiative will bring
development of the municipality they will the government closer to the people and
not need to submit their requests and will facilitate the resolution of small issues at
concerns, to the central government, instead, local level”, stated Mr. Ornai.
Photo: Duarte Santos/MAEOT

Name and Quotation Mr. Manuel Ramos is


the District Development Officer of Ainaro

“Since 2002 the government has been President of the Administration and the
struggling for the well being of the people. President of the Assembly to attend the
The establishment of the municipalities is a needs of the community. The people will
big advantage for the people, especially in need familiarize and be aware of the
the rural areas, because it will not be decentralization process in order to be
necessary to seek the central government to involved and participate in the local
resolve small issues. There will be the government”, said Mr. Ramos.
Photo: Duarte Santos/MAEOT

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CIVIC EDUCATION

Let’s understand how the


municipality will work
The Municipality will be the lowest level of government in Timor-Leste.

This means that there will be no sub-districts. Just as they are now, the suco chiefs and
In our next council will continue to be community authorities. They are not representatives of the
government.
Edition
The Municipalities are a separate level of Government. When you elect the Municipal
In September: Assembly, they can make their own decisions about what happens in the Municipality. They
do not have to get permission from Central government.

• Local Government Law


What will the municipality be responsible for?
discussion at the
National Parliament The municipality will be responsible for delivering some government services to the
people.

• Launch of the For example, the Ministry of Health is planning to give responsibility for the ambulances to
the Municipalities. That means that the Municipality will manage the budget and staff to
Municipality Campaign operate the service.

Local Government as the key to


Development

Ministério da
Administração Estatal e
Ordenamento do
Território

Rua Jacinto Candido


Dili, Timor-Leste
Phone: 3317202
E-mail: komunikasaun@estatal.gov.tl
What will the Municipal Assembly do? The Assembly also discusses issues facing
Support provided by: its residents and makes recommendations
Local Governance Support Programme and The Municipal Assembly is responsible for to the mayor about how they can be
governing the Municipality. resolved.

How will the people know what is


That means that they represent the people’s
interests in making sure that the happening in the Assembly?
administration is working effectively and
delivering services to the people. Assembly meetings are open to the public
to attend and listen to the discussion. The
The Municipal Assembly approves the budget public can have access to all of the
and monitors spending and budget execution. information about assembly meetings and
The Municipal Administration executes the what is discussed there. The Law proposal
budget and is accountable to the Assembly also says that the assembly will have regular
who act as representatives of the people. public hearings and consultations.

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