[ KELOMPOK IV ]

DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR....................................................................................

DAFTAR ISI...................................................................................................

ii

DAFTAR TABEL...........................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR......................................................................................
BAB I

PENDAHULUAN
1.1

Latar Belakang..........................................................................

1.2

Tujuan Desain Jalan Raya.........................................................

1.3

Permasalahan.............................................................................

13

BAB II LANDASAN TEORI

2.1 Pengertian dan klasifikasi jalan....................................................

25

2.2 Parameter Perencanaan.................................................................

31

2.3 Perencanaan Alinemen Horizontal...............................................

37

2.3.1

Bagian Lurus........................................................................

2.3.1

Gaya Sentrifugal..................................................................

2.3.3

Super Elevasi.......................................................................

2.3.4

Jari-jari Minimum................................................................

2.3.5

Lengkung Peralihan.............................................................

2.3.6

Tikungan..............................................................................

2.3.6.1

Lengkung Busur Lingkaran (FC)...................................

2.3.6.2

Lengkung Spiral-Circle-Spiral (S-C-S).........................

2.3.6.3

Lengkung Spiral-Spiral (S-S)........................................

2.3.7

Pencapaian Super Elevasi....................................................

2.3.8

Landai Relatif......................................................................

2.3.9

Diagram Super Elevasi........................................................

2.3.10 Diagram Bebas Samping Tikungan.....................................

2.3.11 Pelebaran Perkerasan Pada Tikungan..................................
2.3.12 Tikungan Gabungan.............................................................
2.4 Perencanaan Alinemen Vertikal...................................................
2.4.1

Karakteristik Kendaraan Pada Kelandaian..........................

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[ KELOMPOK IV ]

2.4.1.1

Kelandaian Maksimum..................................................

2.4.1.2

Kelandaian Minimum....................................................

2.4.2

Panjang Kritis Suatu Kelandaian.........................................

2.4.3

Lajur Pendakian Pada Kelandaian Khusus..........................

2.4.4

Lengkung Vertikal...............................................................

2.5

2.4.4.1

Panjang Lengkung Vertikal Cembung...........................

2.4.4.2

Panjang Lengkung Vertikal Cekung..............................

2.4.4.3

Panjang Lengkung Vertikal Untuk Kenyamanan..........

Stasioning dan Galian Timbunan..............................................

2.5.1

Stasioning............................................................................

2.5.2

Galian Timbunan.................................................................

2.5.2.1

Volume Galian Timbunan.............................................

2.5.2.2

Mass Diagram................................................................

BAB III PERHITUNGAN DAN PERENCANAAN

3.1 Parameter Perencanaan................................................................

59

3.1.1

Klasifikasi Jalan..................................................................

64

3.1.2

Penentuan Dimensi Jalan....................................................

67

3.1.3

Penentuan Kecepatan Rencana...........................................

69

3.1.4

Perhitungan Jarak Pandang.................................................

3.2 Perencanaan Alinemen Horizontal............................................

3.2.1

Perencanaan Alternatif Lintasan.........................................

3.2.2

Penentuan Titik Koordinat dan Klasifikasi Medan............

3.2.3

Perhitungan Jarak Antar Titik dan Sudut............................

3.2.4

Perhitungan Lengkung Tikungan.......................................

3.2.4.1

Perhitungan Tikungan...................................................

3.2.4.2

Perhitungan Tikungan Pertama (P)...............................

3.2.4.3

Perhitungan Tikungan Kedua (Q).................................

3.2.4.4

Kontrol Tikungan Terhadap Overlapping....................

3.2.5

Diagram Super Elevasi.......................................................

3.2.6

Pelebaran Perkerasan Tikungan..........................................

3.2.7

Daerah Bebas Samping Tikungan......................................

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[ KELOMPOK IV ]

3.2.8

Elevasi Titik Sepanjang as Tanah Asli...............................

3.3 Perencanaan Alinemen Vertikal................................................

3.3.1

Perencanaan Lengkungan...................................................

3.3.1.1

Penentuan Kelandaian..................................................

3.3.1.2

Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal....................................

3.3.1.3

Detail Lengkung Vertikal.............................................

3.4 Stasioning dan Potongan Memanjang Jalan..............................

3.5 Potongan Melintang Jalan.........................................................
3.6 Perhitungan Galian dan Timbunan............................................
BAB IV PENUTUP
4.1 Kesimpulan...........................................................................................
4.2 Saran.....................................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.................................................................................................
LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................................................
1. Peta Tugas dan Trase Rencana
2. Detail Lengkungan
3. Diagram Super Elevasi
4. Sketsa Jalan Rencana
5. Potongan Memanjang Jalan
6. Typical Cross Section
7. Cross Section
8. Potongan Memanjang Jalan
9. Tabel Cross Section
10. Tabel Perhitungan Volume Galian dan Timbunan

[ PRAKTIKUM BAHAN BANGUNAN | 2010 ]