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THE GOITER IN THE MEDIEVAL MOSAICS, FRESCOS


AND ICONS

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(Giotto di Bondone, 12671337), (Pietro Lorenzetti


Pietro Laurati, c. 12801348), (Simone Martini, c. 12841344),
(Lippo Memmi, c. 12911356), (Paolo Veneziano, <1333
>1358), (Robert Campin, 13751444), (Beato
Angelico, fra Angelico, 13951455), (Jan van Eyck, 13951441),
(Rogier van der Weyden, 13991464), (Tommaso Masaccio,
14011428), (Filippo Lippi, 14061469),
(Piero della Francesca, 14151492), (Niccol di
Liberatore, 14301502), (Andrea Mantegna, c. 14311506),
(Bartolomeo Vivarini, c. 1432c. 1499),
(Carlo Crivelli, c.1435c.1495), (Melozzo da Forl, 14381494),
(Francesco di Giorgio Martini, 14391502),
(Alvise Vivarini, 14421505), (Sandro Botticelli, 1445
1510), (Leonardo da Vinci, 14521519), (Filippino
Lippi, 14571504) .
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Key words: goiter; endemic goiter; thyroid history, history of medicine;
famous persons; Byzantine icons; Frescoes

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(Robert Campin, Master of Flmalle 13751444) : ,


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2000.
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: rou ying (flesh goitre), xue ying (blood goitre), jin ying (tendon
goitre), shi ying (stone goitre) [14],
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Satires (xiii, 162)
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Abbs al-Zahrwi, ili El Zahrawi Abu Al Gasim Khalaf ibn Abbas, 15 ,


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Rogerius filius Frugardi, 1120?1195) Practica chirurgiae,
Post mundi fabrica) ,
, ! Gilbertus Anglicus,
Antonio Cermisone John Arderne ( ).

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