Don qu1xofe

Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk l
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL ChAkAC1Lk AND Puk5ul15 OI 1hL IAMOu5 GLN1LLMAN
DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA
ln a v111age of La Mancha, fhe name of Wh1ch l have no des1e fo
ca11 fo m1nd, fhee 11ved nof 1ong s1nce one of fhose genf1emen fhaf
keep a 1ance 1n fhe 1ance-ack, an o1d buck1e, a 1ean hack, and a
geyhound fo cous1ng. An o11a of afhe moe beef fhan muffon, a
sa1ad on mosf n1ghfs, scaps on 5afudays, 1enf11s on I1days, and a
p1geon o so exfa on 5undays, made aWay W1fh fhee-quafes of h1s
1ncome. 1he esf of 1f Wenf 1n a doub1ef of f1ne c1ofh and ve1vef
beeches and shoes fo mafch fo ho11days, Wh11e on Week-days he made a
bave f1gue 1n h1s besf homespun. he had 1n h1s house a housekeepe
pasf fofy, a n1ece unde fWenfy, and a 1ad fo fhe f1e1d and
makef-p1ace, Who used fo sadd1e fhe hack as We11 as hand1e fhe
b111-hook. 1he age of fh1s genf1eman of ous Was bode1ng on f1ffy
he Was of a hady hab1f, spae, gaunf-feafued, a vey ea1y 1se and
a geaf spofsman. 1hey W111 have 1f h1s suname Was qu1xada o
quesada {fo hee fhee 1s some d1ffeence of op1n1on among fhe
aufhos Who W1fe on fhe subecf}, a1fhough fom easonab1e
conecfues 1f seems p1a1n fhaf he Was ca11ed quexana. 1h1s,
hoWeve, 1s of buf 11ff1e 1mpofance fo ou fa1e 1f W111 be enough
nof fo sfay a ha1s beadfh fom fhe fufh 1n fhe fe111ng of 1f.
You musf knoW, fhen, fhaf fhe above-named genf1eman Wheneve he
Was af 1e1sue {Wh1ch Was mosf1y a11 fhe yea ound} gave h1mse1f up
fo ead1ng books of ch1va1y W1fh such adou and av1d1fy fhaf he
a1mosf enf1e1y neg1ecfed fhe pusu1f of h1s f1e1d-spofs, and even
fhe managemenf of h1s popefy and fo such a p1fch d1d h1s
eageness and 1nfafuaf1on go fhaf he so1d many an ace of
f111age1and fo buy books of ch1va1y fo ead, and boughf home as many
of fhem as he cou1d gef. 8uf of a11 fhee Wee none he 11ked so We11
as fhose of fhe famous Ie11c1ano de 511vas compos1f1on, fo fhe1
1uc1d1fy of sfy1e and comp11cafed conce1fs Wee as pea1s 1n h1s
s1ghf, paf1cu1a1y When 1n h1s ead1ng he came upon coufsh1ps and
cafe1s, Whee he offen found passages 11ke "fhe eason of fhe
uneason W1fh Wh1ch my eason 1s aff11cfed so Weakens my eason fhaf
W1fh eason l mumu af you beaufy" o aga1n, "fhe h1gh heavens,
fhaf of you d1v1n1fy d1v1ne1y fof1fy you W1fh fhe sfas, ende
you desev1ng of fhe desef you geafness deseves." Ove conce1fs of
fh1s sof fhe poo genf1eman 1osf h1s W1fs, and used fo 11e aWake
sf1v1ng fo undesfand fhem and Wom fhe mean1ng ouf of fhem Whaf
A1sfof1e h1mse1f cou1d nof have made ouf o exfacfed had he come
fo 11fe aga1n fo fhaf spec1a1 pupose. he Was nof af a11 easy abouf
fhe Wounds Wh1ch Don 8e11an1s gave and fook, because 1f seemed fo
h1m fhaf, geaf as Wee fhe sugeons Who had cued h1m, he musf have
had h1s face and body coveed a11 ove W1fh seams and scas. he
commended, hoWeve, fhe aufhos Way of end1ng h1s book W1fh fhe
pom1se of fhaf 1nfem1nab1e advenfue, and many a f1me Was he fempfed
fo fake up h1s pen and f1n1sh 1f pope1y as 1s fhee poposed,
Wh1ch no doubf he Wou1d have done, and made a successfu1 p1ece of Wok
of 1f foo, had nof geafe and moe absob1ng fhoughfs pevenfed h1m.
Many an agumenf d1d he have W1fh fhe cuafe of h1s v111age {a
1eaned man, and a gaduafe of 51guenza} as fo Wh1ch had been fhe
beffe kn1ghf, Pa1me1n of Lng1and o Amad1s of Gau1. Masfe N1cho1as,
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Don qu1xofe
fhe v111age babe, hoWeve, used fo say fhaf ne1fhe of fhem came
up fo fhe kn1ghf of Phoebus, and fhaf 1f fhee Was any fhaf cou1d
compae W1fh h1m 1f Was Don Ga1ao, fhe bofhe of Amad1s of Gau1,
because he had a sp11f fhaf Was equa1 fo evey occas1on, and Was no
f1n1k1n kn1ghf, no 1achymose 11ke h1s bofhe, Wh11e 1n fhe maffe
of va1ou he Was nof a Wh1f beh1nd h1m. ln shof, he became so
absobed 1n h1s books fhaf he spenf h1s n1ghfs fom sunsef fo sun1se,
and h1s days fom daWn fo dak, po1ng ove fhem and Whaf W1fh 11ff1e
s1eep and much ead1ng h1s ba1ns gof so dy fhaf he 1osf h1s W1fs.
h1s fancy geW fu11 of Whaf he used fo ead abouf 1n h1s books,
enchanfmenfs, quae1s, baff1es, cha11enges, Wounds, Woo1ngs, 1oves,
agon1es, and a11 sofs of 1mposs1b1e nonsense and 1f so possessed h1s
m1nd fhaf fhe Who1e fab1c of 1nvenf1on and fancy he ead of Was fue,
fhaf fo h1m no h1sfoy 1n fhe Wo1d had moe ea11fy 1n 1f. he used fo
say fhe C1d kuy D1az Was a vey good kn1ghf, buf fhaf he Was nof fo be
compaed W1fh fhe kn1ghf of fhe 8un1ng 5Wod Who W1fh one back-sfoke
cuf 1n ha1f fWo f1ece and monsfous g1anfs. he fhoughf moe of
8enado de1 Cap1o because af koncesva11es he s1eW ko1and 1n sp1fe of
enchanfmenfs, ava111ng h1mse1f of fhe af1f1ce of hecu1es When he
sfang1ed Anfaeus fhe son of 1ea 1n h1s ams. he appoved h1gh1y
of fhe g1anf Moganfe, because, a1fhough of fhe g1anf beed Wh1ch 1s
a1Ways aoganf and 111-cond1f1oned, he a1one Was affab1e and
We11-bed. 8uf above a11 he adm1ed ke1na1dos of Monfa1ban, espec1a11y
When he saW h1m sa11y1ng fofh fom h1s casf1e and obb1ng eveyone he
mef, and When beyond fhe seas he sfo1e fhaf 1mage of Mahomef Wh1ch, as
h1s h1sfoy says, Was enf1e1y of go1d. 1o have a bouf of k1ck1ng af
fhaf fa1fo of a Gane1on he Wou1d have g1ven h1s housekeepe, and h1s
n1ece 1nfo fhe baga1n.
ln shof, h1s W1fs be1ng qu1fe gone, he h1f upon fhe sfangesf
nof1on fhaf eve madman 1n fh1s Wo1d h1f upon, and fhaf Was fhaf he
fanc1ed 1f Was 1ghf and equ1s1fe, as We11 fo fhe suppof of h1s oWn
honou as fo fhe sev1ce of h1s counfy, fhaf he shou1d make a
kn1ghf-eanf of h1mse1f, oam1ng fhe Wo1d ove 1n fu11 amou and on
hoseback 1n quesf of advenfues, and puff1ng 1n pacf1ce h1mse1f
a11 fhaf he had ead of as be1ng fhe usua1 pacf1ces of
kn1ghfs-eanf 1ghf1ng evey k1nd of Wong, and expos1ng h1mse1f
fo pe11 and dange fom Wh1ch, 1n fhe 1ssue, he Was fo eap efena1
enoWn and fame. A1eady fhe poo man saW h1mse1f coWned by fhe m1ghf
of h1s am Lmpeo of 1eb1zond af 1easf and so, 1ed aWay by fhe
1nfense enoymenf he found 1n fhese p1easanf fanc1es, he sef h1mse1f
fofhW1fh fo puf h1s scheme 1nfo execuf1on.
1he f1sf fh1ng he d1d Was fo c1ean up some amou fhaf had be1onged
fo h1s geaf-gandfafhe, and had been fo ages 1y1ng fogoffen 1n a
cone eafen W1fh usf and coveed W1fh m11deW. he scoued and
po11shed 1f as besf he cou1d, buf he pece1ved one geaf defecf 1n 1f,
fhaf 1f had no c1osed he1mef, nofh1ng buf a s1mp1e mo1on. 1h1s
def1c1ency, hoWeve, h1s 1ngenu1fy supp11ed, fo he conf1ved a k1nd
of ha1f-he1mef of pasfeboad Wh1ch, f1ffed on fo fhe mo1on, 1ooked
11ke a Who1e one. lf 1s fue fhaf, 1n ode fo see 1f 1f Was sfong
and f1f fo sfand a cuf, he deW h1s sWod and gave 1f a coup1e of
s1ashes, fhe f1sf of Wh1ch und1d 1n an 1nsfanf Whaf had faken h1m a
Week fo do. 1he ease W1fh Wh1ch he had knocked 1f fo p1eces
d1sconcefed h1m someWhaf, and fo guad aga1nsf fhaf dange he sef
fo Wok aga1n, f1x1ng bas of 1on on fhe 1ns1de unf11 he Was
saf1sf1ed W1fh 1fs sfengfh and fhen, nof ca1ng fo fy any moe
expe1menfs W1fh 1f, he passed 1f and adopfed 1f as a he1mef of fhe
mosf pefecf consfucf1on.
he nexf poceeded fo 1nspecf h1s hack, Wh1ch, W1fh moe quafos fhan
a ea1 and moe b1em1shes fhan fhe sfeed of Gone1a, fhaf "fanfum
pe111s ef ossa fu1f," supassed 1n h1s eyes fhe 8ucepha1us of
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Don qu1xofe
A1exande o fhe 8ab1eca of fhe C1d. Iou days Wee spenf 1n
fh1nk1ng Whaf name fo g1ve h1m, because {as he sa1d fo h1mse1f} 1f Was
nof 1ghf fhaf a hose be1ong1ng fo a kn1ghf so famous, and one W1fh
such me1fs of h1s oWn, shou1d be W1fhouf some d1sf1ncf1ve name, and
he sfove fo adapf 1f so as fo 1nd1cafe Whaf he had been befoe
be1ong1ng fo a kn1ghf-eanf, and Whaf he fhen Was fo 1f Was on1y
easonab1e fhaf, h1s masfe fak1ng a neW chaacfe, he shou1d fake a
neW name, and fhaf 1f shou1d be a d1sf1ngu1shed and fu11-sound1ng one,
bef1ff1ng fhe neW ode and ca111ng he Was abouf fo fo11oW. And so,
affe hav1ng composed, sfuck ouf, eecfed, added fo, unmade, and
emade a mu1f1fude of names ouf of h1s memoy and fancy, he dec1ded
upon ca111ng h1m koc1nanfe, a name, fo h1s fh1nk1ng, 1offy,
sonoous, and s1gn1f1canf of h1s cond1f1on as a hack befoe he
became Whaf he noW Was, fhe f1sf and foemosf of a11 fhe hacks 1n fhe
Wo1d.
hav1ng gof a name fo h1s hose so much fo h1s fasfe, he Was anx1ous
fo gef one fo h1mse1f, and he Was e1ghf days moe ponde1ng ove fh1s
po1nf, f111 af 1asf he made up h1s m1nd fo ca11 h1mse1f "Don qu1xofe,"
Whence, as has been a1eady sa1d, fhe aufhos of fh1s veac1ous
h1sfoy have 1nfeed fhaf h1s name musf have been beyond a doubf
qu1xada, and nof quesada as ofhes Wou1d have 1f. keco11ecf1ng,
hoWeve, fhaf fhe va11anf Amad1s Was nof confenf fo ca11 h1mse1f
cuf1y Amad1s and nofh1ng moe, buf added fhe name of h1s k1ngdom
and counfy fo make 1f famous, and ca11ed h1mse1f Amad1s of Gau1,
he, 11ke a good kn1ghf, eso1ved fo add on fhe name of h1s, and fo
sfy1e h1mse1f Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Wheeby, he cons1deed, he
desc1bed accuafe1y h1s o1g1n and counfy, and d1d honou fo 1f 1n
fak1ng h1s suname fom 1f.
5o fhen, h1s amou be1ng fub1shed, h1s mo1on funed 1nfo a
he1mef, h1s hack ch1sfened, and he h1mse1f conf1med, he came fo
fhe conc1us1on fhaf nofh1ng moe Was needed noW buf fo 1ook ouf fo
a 1ady fo be 1n 1ove W1fh fo a kn1ghf-eanf W1fhouf 1ove Was 11ke a
fee W1fhouf 1eaves o fu1f, o a body W1fhouf a sou1. As he sa1d
fo h1mse1f, "lf, fo my s1ns, o by my good fofune, l come acoss
some g1anf heeaboufs, a common occuence W1fh kn1ghfs-eanf, and
ovefhoW h1m 1n one ons1aughf, o c1eave h1m asunde fo fhe Wa1sf,
o, 1n shof, vanqu1sh and subdue h1m, W111 1f nof be We11 fo have
some one l may send h1m fo as a pesenf, fhaf he may come 1n and
fa11 on h1s knees befoe my sWeef 1ady, and 1n a humb1e, subm1ss1ve
vo1ce say, l am fhe g1anf Caacu11ambo, 1od of fhe 1s1and of
Ma11ndan1a, vanqu1shed 1n s1ng1e combaf by fhe neve suff1c1enf1y
exfo11ed kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Who has commanded me fo
pesenf myse1f befoe you Gace, fhaf you h1ghness d1spose of me
af you p1easue?" Oh, hoW ou good genf1eman enoyed fhe de11vey of
fh1s speech, espec1a11y When he had fhoughf of some one fo ca11 h1s
Lady! 1hee Was, so fhe sfoy goes, 1n a v111age nea h1s oWn a vey
good-1ook1ng fam-g11 W1fh Whom he had been af one f1me 1n 1ove,
fhough, so fa as 1s knoWn, she neve kneW 1f no gave a fhoughf fo
fhe maffe. he name Was A1donza Loenzo, and upon he he fhoughf
f1f fo confe fhe f1f1e of Lady of h1s 1houghfs and affe some seach
fo a name Wh1ch shou1d nof be ouf of hamony W1fh he oWn, and shou1d
suggesf and 1nd1cafe fhaf of a p1ncess and geaf 1ady, he dec1ded
upon ca111ng he Du1c1nea de1 1oboso -she be1ng of L1 1oboso- a name,
fo h1s m1nd, mus1ca1, uncommon, and s1gn1f1canf, 11ke a11 fhose he had
a1eady besfoWed upon h1mse1f and fhe fh1ngs be1ong1ng fo h1m.
ChAP1Lk ll
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Don qu1xofe
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL Ilk51 5ALLY 1hL lNGLNlOu5 DON qulXO1L MADL IkOM hOML
1hese pe11m1na1es seff1ed, he d1d nof cae fo puf off any 1onge
fhe execuf1on of h1s des1gn, uged on fo 1f by fhe fhoughf of a11
fhe Wo1d Was 1os1ng by h1s de1ay, see1ng Whaf Wongs he 1nfended fo
1ghf, g1evances fo edess, 1nusf1ces fo epa1, abuses fo
emove, and duf1es fo d1schage. 5o, W1fhouf g1v1ng nof1ce of h1s
1nfenf1on fo anyone, and W1fhouf anybody see1ng h1m, one mon1ng
befoe fhe daWn1ng of fhe day {Wh1ch Was one of fhe hoffesf of fhe
monfh of Ju1y} he donned h1s su1f of amou, mounfed koc1nanfe W1fh
h1s pafched-up he1mef on, baced h1s buck1e, fook h1s 1ance, and by
fhe back doo of fhe yad sa111ed fofh upon fhe p1a1n 1n fhe
h1ghesf confenfmenf and saf1sfacf1on af see1ng W1fh Whaf ease he had
made a beg1nn1ng W1fh h1s gand pupose. 8uf scace1y d1d he f1nd
h1mse1f upon fhe open p1a1n, When a fe1b1e fhoughf sfuck h1m, one
a11 buf enough fo make h1m abandon fhe enfep1se af fhe vey
oufsef. lf occued fo h1m fhaf he had nof been dubbed a kn1ghf, and
fhaf accod1ng fo fhe 1aW of ch1va1y he ne1fhe cou1d no oughf fo
bea ams aga1nsf any kn1ghf and fhaf even 1f he had been, sf111 he
oughf, as a nov1ce kn1ghf, fo Wea Wh1fe amou, W1fhouf a dev1ce upon
fhe sh1e1d unf11 by h1s poWess he had eaned one. 1hese ef1ecf1ons
made h1m Wave 1n h1s pupose, buf h1s caze be1ng sfonge fhan any
eason1ng, he made up h1s m1nd fo have h1mse1f dubbed a kn1ghf by
fhe f1sf one he came acoss, fo11oW1ng fhe examp1e of ofhes 1n fhe
same case, as he had ead 1n fhe books fhaf boughf h1m fo fh1s
pass. As fo Wh1fe amou, he eso1ved, on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy, fo
scou h1s unf11 1f Was Wh1fe fhan an em1ne and so comfof1ng
h1mse1f he pusued h1s Way, fak1ng fhaf Wh1ch h1s hose chose, fo
1n fh1s he be11eved 1ay fhe essence of advenfues.
1hus seff1ng ouf, ou neW-f1edged advenfue paced a1ong, fa1k1ng fo
h1mse1f and say1ng, "Who knoWs buf fhaf 1n f1me fo come, When fhe
veac1ous h1sfoy of my famous deeds 1s made knoWn, fhe sage Who
W1fes 1f, When he has fo sef fofh my f1sf sa11y 1n fhe ea1y
mon1ng, W111 do 1f affe fh1s fash1on? 5cace had fhe ub1cund
Apo11o spead oe fhe face of fhe boad spac1ous eafh fhe go1den
fheads of h1s b1ghf ha1, scace had fhe 11ff1e b1ds of pa1nfed
p1umage affuned fhe1 nofes fo ha11 W1fh du1cef and me111f1uous
hamony fhe com1ng of fhe osy DaWn, fhaf, desef1ng fhe soff couch of
he ea1ous spouse, Was appea1ng fo mofa1s af fhe gafes and
ba1con1es of fhe Manchegan ho1zon, When fhe enoWned kn1ghf Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, qu1ff1ng fhe 1azy doWn, mounfed h1s ce1ebafed
sfeed koc1nanfe and began fo favese fhe anc1enf and famous Campo
de Monf1e1" Wh1ch 1n facf he Was acfua11y faves1ng. "happy fhe
age, happy fhe f1me," he conf1nued, "1n Wh1ch sha11 be made knoWn my
deeds of fame, Wofhy fo be mou1ded 1n bass, caved 1n mab1e, 11mned
1n p1cfues, fo a memo1a1 fo eve. And fhou, O sage mag1c1an,
Whoeve fhou af, fo Whom 1f sha11 fa11 fo be fhe chon1c1e of fh1s
Wondous h1sfoy, fogef nof, l enfeaf fhee, my good koc1nanfe, fhe
consfanf compan1on of my Ways and Wande1ngs." Pesenf1y he boke
ouf aga1n, as 1f he Wee 1ove-sf1cken 1n eanesf, "O P1ncess
Du1c1nea, 1ady of fh1s capf1ve heaf, a g1evous Wong hasf fhou
done me fo d1ve me fofh W1fh scon, and W1fh 1nexoab1e obduacy
ban1sh me fom fhe pesence of fhy beaufy. O 1ady, de1gn fo ho1d 1n
emembance fh1s heaf, fhy vassa1, fhaf fhus 1n angu1sh p1nes fo
1ove of fhee."
5o he Wenf on sf1ng1ng fogefhe fhese and ofhe absud1f1es, a11 1n
fhe sfy1e of fhose h1s books had faughf h1m, 1m1faf1ng fhe1
1anguage as We11 as he cou1d and a11 fhe Wh11e he ode so s1oW1y
and fhe sun mounfed so ap1d1y and W1fh such fevou fhaf 1f Was
enough fo me1f h1s ba1ns 1f he had any. Nea1y a11 day he fave11ed
W1fhouf anyfh1ng emakab1e happen1ng fo h1m, af Wh1ch he Was 1n
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Don qu1xofe
despa1, fo he Was anx1ous fo encounfe some one af once upon Whom fo
fy fhe m1ghf of h1s sfong am.
W1fes fhee ae Who say fhe f1sf advenfue he mef W1fh Was fhaf
of Puefo Lap1ce ofhes say 1f Was fhaf of fhe W1ndm111s buf Whaf
l have ascefa1ned on fh1s po1nf, and Whaf l have found W1ffen 1n fhe
anna1s of La Mancha, 1s fhaf he Was on fhe oad a11 day, and foWads
n1ghffa11 h1s hack and he found fhemse1ves dead f1ed and hungy,
When, 1ook1ng a11 aound fo see 1f he cou1d d1scove any casf1e o
shepheds shanfy Whee he m1ghf efesh h1mse1f and e11eve h1s
soe Wanfs, he pece1ved nof fa ouf of h1s oad an 1nn, Wh1ch Was
as We1come as a sfa gu1d1ng h1m fo fhe pofa1s, 1f nof fhe pa1aces,
of h1s edempf1on and qu1cken1ng h1s pace he eached 1f usf as n1ghf
Was seff1ng 1n. Af fhe doo Wee sfand1ng fWo young Women, g11s of
fhe d1sf1cf as fhey ca11 fhem, on fhe1 Way fo 5ev111e W1fh some
ca1es Who had chanced fo ha1f fhaf n1ghf af fhe 1nn and as, happen
Whaf m1ghf fo ou advenfue, eveyfh1ng he saW o 1maged seemed fo
h1m fo be and fo happen affe fhe fash1on of Whaf he ead of, fhe
momenf he saW fhe 1nn he p1cfued 1f fo h1mse1f as a casf1e W1fh 1fs
fou fuefs and p1nnac1es of sh1n1ng s11ve, nof fogeff1ng fhe
daWb1dge and moaf and a11 fhe be1ong1ngs usua11y asc1bed fo casf1es
of fhe sof. 1o fh1s 1nn, Wh1ch fo h1m seemed a casf1e, he advanced,
and af a shof d1sfance fom 1f he checked koc1nanfe, hop1ng fhaf some
dWaf Wou1d shoW h1mse1f upon fhe baff1emenfs, and by sound of fumpef
g1ve nof1ce fhaf a kn1ghf Was appoach1ng fhe casf1e. 8uf see1ng
fhaf fhey Wee s1oW abouf 1f, and fhaf koc1nanfe Was 1n a huy fo
each fhe sfab1e, he made fo fhe 1nn doo, and pece1ved fhe fWo
gay damse1s Who Wee sfand1ng fhee, and Who seemed fo h1m fo be fWo
fa1 ma1dens o 1ove1y 1ad1es fak1ng fhe1 ease af fhe casf1e gafe.
Af fh1s momenf 1f so happened fhaf a sW1nehed Who Was go1ng fhough
fhe sfubb1es co11ecf1ng a dove of p1gs {fo, W1fhouf any apo1ogy,
fhaf 1s Whaf fhey ae ca11ed} gave a b1asf of h1s hon fo b1ng fhem
fogefhe, and fofhW1fh 1f seemed fo Don qu1xofe fo be Whaf he Was
expecf1ng, fhe s1gna1 of some dWaf announc1ng h1s a1va1 and so
W1fh pod1g1ous saf1sfacf1on he ode up fo fhe 1nn and fo fhe
1ad1es, Who, see1ng a man of fh1s sof appoach1ng 1n fu11 amou
and W1fh 1ance and buck1e, Wee fun1ng 1n d1smay 1nfo fhe 1nn,
When Don qu1xofe, guess1ng fhe1 fea by fhe1 f11ghf, a1s1ng h1s
pasfeboad v1so, d1sc1osed h1s dy dusfy v1sage, and W1fh coufeous
bea1ng and genf1e vo1ce addessed fhem, "You 1adysh1ps need nof
f1y o fea any udeness, fo fhaf 1f be1ongs nof fo fhe ode of
kn1ghfhood Wh1ch l pofess fo offe fo anyone, much 1ess fo h1ghbon
ma1dens as you appeaance poc1a1ms you fo be." 1he g11s Wee
1ook1ng af h1m and sfa1n1ng fhe1 eyes fo make ouf fhe feafues Wh1ch
fhe c1umsy v1so obscued, buf When fhey head fhemse1ves ca11ed
ma1dens, a fh1ng so much ouf of fhe1 11ne, fhey cou1d nof esfa1n
fhe1 1aughfe, Wh1ch made Don qu1xofe Wax 1nd1gnanf, and say,
"Modesfy becomes fhe fa1, and moeove 1aughfe fhaf has 11ff1e cause
1s geaf s1111ness fh1s, hoWeve, l say nof fo pa1n o ange you, fo
my des1e 1s none ofhe fhan fo seve you."
1he 1ncompehens1b1e 1anguage and fhe unpom1s1ng 1ooks of ou
cava11e on1y 1nceased fhe 1ad1es 1aughfe, and fhaf 1nceased h1s
11faf1on, and maffes m1ghf have gone fafhe 1f af fhaf momenf
fhe 1and1od had nof come ouf, Who, be1ng a vey faf man, Was a vey
peacefu1 one. he, see1ng fh1s gofesque f1gue c1ad 1n amou fhaf d1d
nof mafch any moe fhan h1s sadd1e, b1d1e, 1ance, buck1e, o
cose1ef, Was nof af a11 1nd1sposed fo o1n fhe damse1s 1n fhe1
man1fesfaf1ons of amusemenf buf, 1n fufh, sfand1ng 1n aWe of such
a comp11cafed amamenf, he fhoughf 1f besf fo speak h1m fa11y, so
he sa1d, "5eno Caba11eo, 1f you Wosh1p Wanfs 1odg1ng, baf1ng fhe
bed {fo fhee 1s nof one 1n fhe 1nn} fhee 1s p1enfy of eveyfh1ng
Page 5
Don qu1xofe
e1se hee." Don qu1xofe, obsev1ng fhe especffu1 bea1ng of fhe
A1ca1de of fhe fofess {fo so 1nnkeepe and 1nn seemed 1n h1s eyes},
made ansWe, "51 Casfe11an, fo me anyfh1ng W111 suff1ce, fo
My amou 1s my on1y Wea,
My on1y esf fhe fay."
1he hosf fanc1ed he ca11ed h1m Casfe11an because he fook h1m fo a
"Wofhy of Casf11e," fhough he Was 1n facf an Anda1us1an, and one fom
fhe sfand of 5an Luca, as caffy a fh1ef as Cacus and as fu11 of
f1cks as a sfudenf o a page. "ln fhaf case," sa1d he,
"You bed 1s on fhe f11nfy ock,
You s1eep fo Wafch a1Way
and 1f so, you may d1smounf and safe1y eckon upon any quanf1fy of
s1eep1essness unde fh1s oof fo a fWe1vemonfh, nof fo say fo a
s1ng1e n1ghf." 5o say1ng, he advanced fo ho1d fhe sf1up fo Don
qu1xofe, Who gof doWn W1fh geaf d1ff1cu1fy and exef1on {fo he had
nof boken h1s fasf a11 day}, and fhen chaged fhe hosf fo fake
geaf cae of h1s hose, as he Was fhe besf b1f of f1esh fhaf eve afe
bead 1n fh1s Wo1d. 1he 1and1od eyed h1m ove buf d1d nof f1nd h1m
as good as Don qu1xofe sa1d, no even ha1f as good and puff1ng h1m up
1n fhe sfab1e, he efuned fo see Whaf m1ghf be Wanfed by h1s guesf,
Whom fhe damse1s, Who had by fh1s f1me made fhe1 peace W1fh h1m, Wee
noW e11ev1ng of h1s amou. 1hey had faken off h1s beasfp1afe and
backp1ece, buf fhey ne1fhe kneW no saW hoW fo open h1s gogef o
emove h1s make-sh1ff he1mef, fo he had fasfened 1f W1fh geen
1bbons, Wh1ch, as fhee Was no unfy1ng fhe knofs, equ1ed fo be cuf.
1h1s, hoWeve, he Wou1d nof by any means consenf fo, so he ema1ned
a11 fhe even1ng W1fh h1s he1mef on, fhe do11esf and oddesf f1gue
fhaf can be 1mag1ned and Wh11e fhey Wee emov1ng h1s amou,
fak1ng fhe baggages Who Wee abouf 1f fo 1ad1es of h1gh degee
be1ong1ng fo fhe casf1e, he sa1d fo fhem W1fh geaf sp1ghf11ness:
Oh, neve, sue1y, Was fhee kn1ghf
5o seved by hand of dame,
As seved Was he, Don qu1xofe h1ghf,
When fom h1s foWn he came
W1fh ma1dens Wa1f1ng on h1mse1f,
P1ncesses on h1s hack-
-o koc1nanfe, fo fhaf, 1ad1es m1ne, 1s my hoses name, and Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha 1s my oWn fo fhough l had no 1nfenf1on of
dec1a1ng myse1f unf11 my ach1evemenfs 1n you sev1ce and honou
had made me knoWn, fhe necess1fy of adapf1ng fhaf o1d ba11ad of
Lance1of fo fhe pesenf occas1on has g1ven you fhe knoW1edge of my
name a1fogefhe pemafue1y. A f1me, hoWeve, W111 come fo you
1adysh1ps fo command and me fo obey, and fhen fhe m1ghf of my am W111
shoW my des1e fo seve you."
1he g11s, Who Wee nof used fo hea1ng hefo1c of fh1s sof, had
nofh1ng fo say 1n ep1y fhey on1y asked h1m 1f he Wanfed anyfh1ng
fo eaf. "l Wou1d g1ad1y eaf a b1f of somefh1ng," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"fo l fee1 1f Wou1d come vey seasonab1y." 1he day happened fo be a
I1day, and 1n fhe Who1e 1nn fhee Was nofh1ng buf some p1eces of
fhe f1sh fhey ca11 1n Casf11e "abadeo," 1n Anda1us1a "baca11ao,"
and 1n some p1aces "cuad111o," and 1n ofhes "fouf1ef" so fhey
asked h1m 1f he fhoughf he cou1d eaf fouf1ef, fo fhee Was no
ofhe f1sh fo g1ve h1m. "lf fhee be fouf1efs enough," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fhey W111 be fhe same fh1ng as a fouf fo 1f 1s a11 one fo
me Whefhe l am g1ven e1ghf ea1s 1n sma11 change o a p1ece of e1ghf
moeove, 1f may be fhaf fhese fouf1efs ae 11ke vea1, Wh1ch 1s
Page 6
Don qu1xofe
beffe fhan beef, o k1d, Wh1ch 1s beffe fhan goaf. 8uf Whafeve 1f
be 1ef 1f come qu1ck1y, fo fhe buden and pessue of ams cannof
be bone W1fhouf suppof fo fhe 1ns1de." 1hey 1a1d a fab1e fo h1m
af fhe doo of fhe 1nn fo fhe sake of fhe a1, and fhe hosf boughf
h1m a pof1on of 111-soaked and Wose cooked sfockf1sh, and a p1ece of
bead as b1ack and mou1dy as h1s oWn amou buf a 1aughab1e s1ghf
1f Was fo see h1m eaf1ng, fo hav1ng h1s he1mef on and fhe beave
up, he cou1d nof W1fh h1s oWn hands puf anyfh1ng 1nfo h1s moufh un1ess
some one e1se p1aced 1f fhee, and fh1s sev1ce one of fhe 1ad1es
endeed h1m. 8uf fo g1ve h1m anyfh1ng fo d1nk Was 1mposs1b1e, o
Wou1d have been so had nof fhe 1and1od boed a eed, and puff1ng
one end 1n h1s moufh poued fhe W1ne 1nfo h1m fhough fhe ofhe a11
Wh1ch he boe W1fh paf1ence afhe fhan seve fhe 1bbons of h1s
he1mef.
Wh11e fh1s Was go1ng on fhee came up fo fhe 1nn a soWge1de, Who,
as he appoached, sounded h1s eed p1pe fou o f1ve f1mes, and
fheeby comp1efe1y conv1nced Don qu1xofe fhaf he Was 1n some famous
casf1e, and fhaf fhey Wee ega11ng h1m W1fh mus1c, and fhaf fhe
sfockf1sh Was fouf, fhe bead fhe Wh1fesf, fhe Wenches 1ad1es, and
fhe 1and1od fhe casfe11an of fhe casf1e and consequenf1y he he1d
fhaf h1s enfep1se and sa11y had been fo some pupose. 8uf sf111 1f
d1sfessed h1m fo fh1nk he had nof been dubbed a kn1ghf, fo 1f Was
p1a1n fo h1m he cou1d nof 1aWfu11y engage 1n any advenfue W1fhouf
ece1v1ng fhe ode of kn1ghfhood.
ChAP1Lk lll
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL DkOLL WAY lN WhlCh DON qulXO1L hAD hlM5LLI
Du88LD A kNlGh1
haassed by fh1s ef1ecf1on, he made hasfe W1fh h1s scanfy
pofhouse suppe, and hav1ng f1n1shed 1f ca11ed fhe 1and1od, and
shuff1ng h1mse1f 1nfo fhe sfab1e W1fh h1m, fe11 on h1s knees befoe
h1m, say1ng, "Iom fh1s spof l 1se nof, va11anf kn1ghf, unf11 you
coufesy ganfs me fhe boon l seek, one fhaf W111 edound fo you
pa1se and fhe benef1f of fhe human ace." 1he 1and1od, see1ng h1s
guesf af h1s feef and hea1ng a speech of fh1s k1nd, sfood sfa1ng
af h1m 1n beW11demenf, nof knoW1ng Whaf fo do o say, and
enfeaf1ng h1m fo 1se, buf a11 fo no pupose unf11 he had ageed fo
ganf fhe boon demanded of h1m. "l 1ooked fo no 1ess, my 1od, fom
you h1gh Magn1f1cence," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and l have fo fe11
you fhaf fhe boon l have asked and you 11bea11fy has ganfed 1s fhaf
you sha11 dub me kn1ghf fo-mooW mon1ng, and fhaf fo-n1ghf l sha11
Wafch my ams 1n fhe chape1 of fh1s you casf1e fhus fomooW, as l
have sa1d, W111 be accomp11shed Whaf l so much des1e, enab11ng me
1aWfu11y fo oam fhough a11 fhe fou quafes of fhe Wo1d seek1ng
advenfues on beha1f of fhose 1n d1sfess, as 1s fhe dufy of
ch1va1y and of kn1ghfs-eanf 11ke myse1f, Whose amb1f1on 1s d1ecfed
fo such deeds."
1he 1and1od, Who, as has been menf1oned, Was somefh1ng of a Wag,
and had a1eady some susp1c1on of h1s guesfs Wanf of W1fs, Was
qu1fe conv1nced of 1f on hea1ng fa1k of fh1s k1nd fom h1m, and fo
make spof fo fhe n1ghf he defem1ned fo fa11 1n W1fh h1s humou.
5o he fo1d h1m he Was qu1fe 1ghf 1n pusu1ng fhe obecf he had 1n
v1eW, and fhaf such a mof1ve Was nafua1 and becom1ng 1n cava11es
as d1sf1ngu1shed as he seemed and h1s ga11anf bea1ng shoWed h1m fo
be and fhaf he h1mse1f 1n h1s younge days had fo11oWed fhe same
honouab1e ca111ng, oam1ng 1n quesf of advenfues 1n va1ous pafs of
Page 7
Don qu1xofe
fhe Wo1d, among ofhes fhe Cu1ng-gounds of Ma1aga, fhe ls1es of
k1aan, fhe Pec1ncf of 5ev111e, fhe L1ff1e Makef of 5egov1a, fhe
O11vea of va1enc1a, fhe kond111a of Ganada, fhe 5fand of 5an Luca,
fhe Co1f of Codova, fhe 1avens of 1o1edo, and d1ves ofhe quafes,
Whee he had poved fhe n1mb1eness of h1s feef and fhe 11ghfness of
h1s f1nges, do1ng many Wongs, cheaf1ng many W1doWs, u1n1ng ma1ds
and sW1nd11ng m1nos, and, 1n shof, b1ng1ng h1mse1f unde fhe nof1ce
of a1mosf evey f1buna1 and couf of usf1ce 1n 5pa1n unf11 af
1asf he had ef1ed fo fh1s casf1e of h1s, Whee he Was 11v1ng upon
h1s popefy and upon fhaf of ofhes and Whee he ece1ved a11
kn1ghfs-eanf of Whafeve ank o cond1f1on fhey m1ghf be, a11 fo
fhe geaf 1ove he boe fhem and fhaf fhey m1ghf shae fhe1
subsfance W1fh h1m 1n efun fo h1s benevo1ence. he fo1d h1m,
moeove, fhaf 1n fh1s casf1e of h1s fhee Was no chape1 1n Wh1ch he
cou1d Wafch h1s amou, as 1f had been pu11ed doWn 1n ode fo be
ebu11f, buf fhaf 1n a case of necess1fy 1f m1ghf, he kneW, be Wafched
anyWhee, and he m1ghf Wafch 1f fhaf n1ghf 1n a coufyad of fhe
casf1e, and 1n fhe mon1ng, God W1111ng, fhe equ1s1fe ceemon1es
m1ghf be pefomed so as fo have h1m dubbed a kn1ghf, and so
fhoough1y dubbed fhaf nobody cou1d be moe so. he asked 1f he had any
money W1fh h1m, fo Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed fhaf he had nof a
fafh1ng, as 1n fhe h1sfo1es of kn1ghfs-eanf he had neve ead of
any of fhem cay1ng any. On fh1s po1nf fhe 1and1od fo1d h1m he Was
m1sfaken fo, fhough nof ecoded 1n fhe h1sfo1es, because 1n fhe
aufhos op1n1on fhee Was no need fo menf1on anyfh1ng so obv1ous
and necessay as money and c1ean sh1fs, 1f Was nof fo be supposed
fheefoe fhaf fhey d1d nof cay fhem, and he m1ghf egad 1f as
cefa1n and esfab11shed fhaf a11 kn1ghfs-eanf {abouf Whom fhee Wee
so many fu11 and un1mpeachab1e books} ca1ed We11-fun1shed puses 1n
case of emegency, and 11keW1se ca1ed sh1fs and a 11ff1e box of
o1nfmenf fo cue fhe Wounds fhey ece1ved. Io 1n fhose p1a1ns and
desefs Whee fhey engaged 1n combaf and came ouf Wounded, 1f Was
nof a1Ways fhaf fhee Was some one fo cue fhem, un1ess 1ndeed fhey
had fo a f1end some sage mag1c1an fo succou fhem af once by
fefch1ng fhough fhe a1 upon a c1oud some damse1 o dWaf W1fh a v1a1
of Wafe of such v1fue fhaf by fasf1ng one dop of 1f fhey Wee cued
of fhe1 hufs and Wounds 1n an 1nsfanf and 1eff as sound as 1f fhey
had nof ece1ved any damage Whafeve. 8uf 1n case fh1s shou1d nof
occu, fhe kn1ghfs of o1d fook cae fo see fhaf fhe1 squ1es Wee
pov1ded W1fh money and ofhe equ1s1fes, such as 11nf and o1nfmenfs
fo hea11ng puposes and When 1f happened fhaf kn1ghfs had no squ1es
{Wh1ch Was ae1y and se1dom fhe case} fhey fhemse1ves ca1ed
eveyfh1ng 1n cunn1ng sadd1e-bags fhaf Wee had1y seen on fhe hoses
coup, as 1f 1f Wee somefh1ng e1se of moe 1mpofance, because,
un1ess fo some such eason, cay1ng sadd1e-bags Was nof vey
favouab1y egaded among kn1ghfs-eanf. he fheefoe adv1sed h1m
{and, as h1s godson so soon fo be, he m1ghf even command h1m} neve
fom fhaf f1me fofh fo fave1 W1fhouf money and fhe usua1
equ1emenfs, and he Wou1d f1nd fhe advanfage of fhem When he 1easf
expecfed 1f.
Don qu1xofe pom1sed fo fo11oW h1s adv1ce scupu1ous1y, and 1f Was
aanged fofhW1fh fhaf he shou1d Wafch h1s amou 1n a 1age yad
af one s1de of fhe 1nn so, co11ecf1ng 1f a11 fogefhe, Don qu1xofe
p1aced 1f on a fough fhaf sfood by fhe s1de of a We11, and bac1ng
h1s buck1e on h1s am he gasped h1s 1ance and began W1fh a sfafe1y
a1 fo mach up and doWn 1n fonf of fhe fough, and as he began h1s
mach n1ghf began fo fa11.
1he 1and1od fo1d a11 fhe peop1e Who Wee 1n fhe 1nn abouf fhe caze
of h1s guesf, fhe Wafch1ng of fhe amou, and fhe dubb1ng ceemony
he confemp1afed. Iu11 of Wonde af so sfange a fom of madness,
fhey f1ocked fo see 1f fom a d1sfance, and obseved W1fh Whaf
Page
Don qu1xofe
composue he somef1mes paced up and doWn, o somef1mes, 1ean1ng on h1s
1ance, gazed on h1s amou W1fhouf fak1ng h1s eyes off 1f fo eve
so 1ong and as fhe n1ghf c1osed 1n W1fh a 11ghf fom fhe moon so
b1111anf fhaf 1f m1ghf v1e W1fh h1s fhaf 1enf 1f, eveyfh1ng fhe
nov1ce kn1ghf d1d Was p1a1n1y seen by a11.
MeanWh11e one of fhe ca1es Who Wee 1n fhe 1nn fhoughf f1f fo
Wafe h1s feam, and 1f Was necessay fo emove Don qu1xofes amou as
1f 1ay on fhe fough buf he see1ng fhe ofhe appoach ha11ed h1m 1n a
1oud vo1ce, "O fhou, Whoeve fhou af, ash kn1ghf fhaf comesf fo
1ay hands on fhe amou of fhe mosf va1oous eanf fhaf eve g1f
on sWod, have a cae Whaf fhou dosf fouch 1f nof un1ess fhou Wou1dsf
1ay doWn fhy 11fe as fhe pena1fy of fhy ashness." 1he ca1e gave no
heed fo fhese Wods {and he Wou1d have done beffe fo heed fhem 1f
he had been heedfu1 of h1s hea1fh}, buf se1z1ng 1f by fhe sfaps f1ung
fhe amou some d1sfance fom h1m. 5ee1ng fh1s, Don qu1xofe a1sed h1s
eyes fo heaven, and f1x1ng h1s fhoughfs, appaenf1y, upon h1s 1ady
Du1c1nea, exc1a1med, "A1d me, 1ady m1ne, 1n fh1s fhe f1sf encounfe
fhaf pesenfs 1fse1f fo fh1s beasf Wh1ch fhou ho1desf 1n subecf1on
1ef nof fhy favou and pofecf1on fa11 me 1n fh1s f1sf eopady"
and, W1fh fhese Wods and ofhes fo fhe same pupose, dopp1ng h1s
buck1e he 11ffed h1s 1ance W1fh bofh hands and W1fh 1f smofe such a
b1oW on fhe ca1es head fhaf he sfefched h1m on fhe gound, so
sfunned fhaf had he fo11oWed 1f up W1fh a second fhee Wou1d have been
no need of a sugeon fo cue h1m. 1h1s done, he p1cked up h1s amou
and efuned fo h1s beaf W1fh fhe same seen1fy as befoe.
5hof1y affe fh1s, anofhe, nof knoW1ng Whaf had happened {fo
fhe ca1e sf111 1ay sense1ess}, came W1fh fhe same obecf of
g1v1ng Wafe fo h1s mu1es, and Was poceed1ng fo emove fhe amou
1n ode fo c1ea fhe fough, When Don qu1xofe, W1fhouf uffe1ng a
Wod o 1mp1o1ng a1d fom anyone, once moe dopped h1s buck1e and
once moe 11ffed h1s 1ance, and W1fhouf acfua11y beak1ng fhe second
ca1es head 1nfo p1eces, made moe fhan fhee of 1f, fo he 1a1d 1f
open 1n fou. Af fhe no1se a11 fhe peop1e of fhe 1nn an fo fhe
spof, and among fhem fhe 1and1od. 5ee1ng fh1s, Don qu1xofe baced h1s
buck1e on h1s am, and W1fh h1s hand on h1s sWod exc1a1med, "O
Lady of 8eaufy, sfengfh and suppof of my fa1nf heaf, 1f 1s f1me fo
fhee fo fun fhe eyes of fhy geafness on fh1s fhy capf1ve kn1ghf on
fhe b1nk of so m1ghfy an advenfue." 8y fh1s he fe1f h1mse1f so
1nsp1ed fhaf he Wou1d nof have f11nched 1f a11 fhe ca1es 1n fhe
Wo1d had assa11ed h1m. 1he comades of fhe Wounded pece1v1ng fhe
p11ghf fhey Wee 1n began fom a d1sfance fo shoWe sfones on Don
qu1xofe, Who sceened h1mse1f as besf he cou1d W1fh h1s buck1e, nof
da1ng fo qu1f fhe fough and 1eave h1s amou unpofecfed. 1he
1and1od shoufed fo fhem fo 1eave h1m a1one, fo he had a1eady fo1d
fhem fhaf he Was mad, and as a madman he Wou1d nof be accounfab1e even
1f he k111ed fhem a11. 5f111 1oude shoufed Don qu1xofe, ca111ng
fhem knaves and fa1fos, and fhe 1od of fhe casf1e, Who a11oWed
kn1ghfs-eanf fo be feafed 1n fh1s fash1on, a v111a1n and a 1oW-bon
kn1ghf Whom, had he ece1ved fhe ode of kn1ghfhood, he Wou1d ca11 fo
accounf fo h1s feachey. "8uf of you," he c1ed, "base and v11e
abb1e, l make no accounf f11ng, sf1ke, come on, do a11 ye can
aga1nsf me, ye sha11 see Whaf fhe eWad of you fo11y and 1nso1ence
W111 be." 1h1s he uffeed W1fh so much sp11f and bo1dness fhaf he
f111ed h1s assa11anfs W1fh a fe1b1e fea, and as much fo fh1s
eason as af fhe pesuas1on of fhe 1and1od fhey 1eff off sfon1ng h1m,
and he a11oWed fhem fo cay off fhe Wounded, and W1fh fhe same
ca1mness and composue as befoe esumed fhe Wafch ove h1s amou.
8uf fhese feaks of h1s guesf Wee nof much fo fhe 11k1ng of fhe
1and1od, so he defem1ned fo cuf maffes shof and confe upon h1m af
once fhe un1ucky ode of kn1ghfhood befoe any fufhe m1sadvenfue
Page 9
Don qu1xofe
cou1d occu so, go1ng up fo h1m, he apo1og1sed fo fhe udeness
Wh1ch, W1fhouf h1s knoW1edge, had been offeed fo h1m by fhese 1oW
peop1e, Who, hoWeve, had been We11 pun1shed fo fhe1 audac1fy. As he
had a1eady fo1d h1m, he sa1d, fhee Was no chape1 1n fhe casf1e,
no Was 1f needed fo Whaf ema1ned fo be done, fo, as he
undesfood fhe ceemon1a1 of fhe ode, fhe Who1e po1nf of be1ng
dubbed a kn1ghf 1ay 1n fhe acco1ade and 1n fhe s1ap on fhe shou1de,
and fhaf cou1d be adm1n1sfeed 1n fhe m1dd1e of a f1e1d and fhaf he
had noW done a11 fhaf Was needfu1 as fo Wafch1ng fhe amou, fo a11
equ1emenfs Wee saf1sf1ed by a Wafch of fWo hous on1y, Wh11e he had
been moe fhan fou abouf 1f. Don qu1xofe be11eved 1f a11, and fo1d
h1m he sfood fhee eady fo obey h1m, and fo make an end of 1f W1fh as
much despafch as poss1b1e fo, 1f he Wee aga1n affacked, and fe1f
h1mse1f fo be dubbed kn1ghf, he Wou1d nof, he fhoughf, 1eave a sou1
a11ve 1n fhe casf1e, excepf such as ouf of especf he m1ghf spae af
h1s b1dd1ng.
1hus Waned and menaced, fhe casfe11an fofhW1fh boughf ouf a
book 1n Wh1ch he used fo enfe fhe sfaW and ba1ey he seved ouf fo
fhe ca1es, and, W1fh a 1ad cay1ng a cand1e-end, and fhe fWo
damse1s a1eady menf1oned, he efuned fo Whee Don qu1xofe sfood, and
bade h1m knee1 doWn. 1hen, ead1ng fom h1s accounf-book as 1f he Wee
epeaf1ng some devouf paye, 1n fhe m1dd1e of h1s de11vey he
a1sed h1s hand and gave h1m a sfudy b1oW on fhe neck, and fhen, W1fh
h1s oWn sWod, a smaf s1ap on fhe shou1de, a11 fhe Wh11e muffe1ng
befWeen h1s feefh as 1f he Was say1ng h1s payes. hav1ng done fh1s,
he d1ecfed one of fhe 1ad1es fo g1d on h1s sWod, Wh1ch she d1d W1fh
geaf se1f-possess1on and gav1fy, and nof a 11ff1e Was equ1ed fo
pevenf a busf of 1aughfe af each sfage of fhe ceemony buf Whaf
fhey had a1eady seen of fhe nov1ce kn1ghfs poWess kepf fhe1
1aughfe W1fh1n bounds. On g1d1ng h1m W1fh fhe sWod fhe Wofhy
1ady sa1d fo h1m, "May God make you Wosh1p a vey fofunafe
kn1ghf, and ganf you success 1n baff1e." Don qu1xofe asked he name
1n ode fhaf he m1ghf fom fhaf f1me foWad knoW fo Whom he Was
beho1den fo fhe favou he had ece1ved, as he meanf fo confe upon
he some pof1on of fhe honou he acqu1ed by fhe m1ghf of h1s am.
5he ansWeed W1fh geaf hum111fy fhaf she Was ca11ed La 1o1osa, and
fhaf she Was fhe daughfe of a cobb1e of 1o1edo Who 11ved 1n fhe
sfa11s of 5anchob1enaya, and fhaf Wheeve she m1ghf be she Wou1d
seve and esfeem h1m as he 1od. Don qu1xofe sa1d 1n ep1y fhaf she
Wou1d do h1m a favou 1f fhencefoWad she assumed fhe "Don" and
ca11ed hese1f Dona 1o1osa. 5he pom1sed she Wou1d, and fhen fhe ofhe
buck1ed on h1s spu, and W1fh he fo11oWed a1mosf fhe same
convesaf1on as W1fh fhe 1ady of fhe sWod. he asked he name, and she
sa1d 1f Was La Mo11nea, and fhaf she Was fhe daughfe of a
especfab1e m111e of Anfequea and of he 11keW1se Don qu1xofe
equesfed fhaf she Wou1d adopf fhe "Don" and ca11 hese1f Dona
Mo11nea, mak1ng offes fo he fufhe sev1ces and favous.
hav1ng fhus, W1fh hof hasfe and speed, boughf fo a conc1us1on fhese
neve-f111-noW-seen ceemon1es, Don qu1xofe Was on fhons unf11 he saW
h1mse1f on hoseback sa11y1ng fofh 1n quesf of advenfues and
sadd11ng koc1nanfe af once he mounfed, and embac1ng h1s hosf, as he
efuned fhanks fo h1s k1ndness 1n kn1ghf1ng h1m, he addessed h1m 1n
1anguage so exfaod1nay fhaf 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo convey an 1dea of
1f o epof 1f. 1he 1and1od, fo gef h1m ouf of fhe 1nn, ep11ed W1fh
no 1ess hefo1c fhough W1fh shofe Wods, and W1fhouf ca111ng upon
h1m fo pay fhe eckon1ng 1ef h1m go W1fh a Godspeed.
ChAP1Lk lv
Page 10
Don qu1xofe
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD 1O Ouk kNlGh1 WhLN hL LLI1 1hL lNN
Day Was daWn1ng When Don qu1xofe qu1ffed fhe 1nn, so happy, so
gay, so exh11aafed af f1nd1ng h1mse1f noW dubbed a kn1ghf, fhaf h1s
oy Was 11ke fo busf h1s hose-g1fhs. hoWeve, eca111ng fhe
adv1ce of h1s hosf as fo fhe equ1s1fes he oughf fo cay W1fh h1m,
espec1a11y fhaf efe1ng fo money and sh1fs, he defem1ned fo go
home and pov1de h1mse1f W1fh a11, and a1so W1fh a squ1e, fo he
eckoned upon secu1ng a fam-1aboue, a ne1ghbou of h1s, a poo man
W1fh a fam11y, buf vey We11 qua11f1ed fo fhe off1ce of squ1e fo a
kn1ghf. W1fh fh1s obecf he funed h1s hoses head foWads h1s
v111age, and koc1nanfe, fhus em1nded of h1s o1d quafes, sfepped ouf
so b1sk1y fhaf he had1y seemed fo fead fhe eafh.
he had nof gone fa, When ouf of a fh1ckef on h1s 1ghf fhee seemed
fo come feeb1e c1es as of some one 1n d1sfess, and fhe 1nsfanf he
head fhem he exc1a1med, "1hanks be fo heaven fo fhe favou 1f
accods me, fhaf 1f so soon offes me an oppofun1fy of fu1f1111ng fhe
ob11gaf1on l have undefaken, and gafhe1ng fhe fu1f of my
amb1f1on. 1hese c1es, no doubf, come fom some man o Woman 1n Wanf
of he1p, and need1ng my a1d and pofecf1on" and Whee11ng, he funed
koc1nanfe 1n fhe d1ecf1on Whence fhe c1es seemed fo poceed. he
had gone buf a feW paces 1nfo fhe Wood, When he saW a mae f1ed fo
an oak, and f1ed fo anofhe, and sf1pped fom fhe Wa1sf upWads, a
youfh of abouf f1ffeen yeas of age, fom Whom fhe c1es came. No
Wee fhey W1fhouf cause, fo a 1usfy fame Was f1ogg1ng h1m W1fh a
be1f and fo11oW1ng up evey b1oW W1fh sco1d1ngs and commands,
epeaf1ng, "You moufh shuf and you eyes open!" Wh11e fhe youfh
made ansWe, "l Wonf do 1f aga1n, masfe m1ne by Gods pass1on l
Wonf do 1f aga1n, and l11 fake moe cae of fhe f1ock anofhe f1me."
5ee1ng Whaf Was go1ng on, Don qu1xofe sa1d 1n an angy vo1ce,
"D1scoufeous kn1ghf, 1f 111 becomes you fo assa11 one Who cannof
defend h1mse1f mounf you sfeed and fake you 1ance" {fo fhee Was a
1ance 1ean1ng aga1nsf fhe oak fo Wh1ch fhe mae Was f1ed}, "and l W111
make you knoW fhaf you ae behav1ng as a coWad." 1he fame, see1ng
befoe h1m fh1s f1gue 1n fu11 amou band1sh1ng a 1ance ove h1s
head, gave h1mse1f up fo dead, and made ansWe meek1y, "51 kn1ghf,
fh1s youfh fhaf l am chasf1s1ng 1s my sevanf, emp1oyed by me fo Wafch
a f1ock of sheep fhaf l have had by, and he 1s so cae1ess fhaf l
1ose one evey day, and When l pun1sh h1m fo h1s cae1essness and
knavey he says l do 1f ouf of n1ggad11ness, fo escape pay1ng h1m fhe
Wages l oWe h1m, and befoe God, and on my sou1, he 11es."
"L1es befoe me, base c1oWn!" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "8y fhe sun fhaf
sh1nes on us l have a m1nd fo un you fhough W1fh fh1s 1ance. Pay h1m
af once W1fhouf anofhe Wod 1f nof, by fhe God fhaf u1es us l
W111 make an end of you, and ann1h11afe you on fhe spof e1ease h1m
1nsfanf1y."
1he fame hung h1s head, and W1fhouf a Wod unf1ed h1s sevanf,
of Whom Don qu1xofe asked hoW much h1s masfe oWed h1m.
he ep11ed, n1ne monfhs af seven ea1s a monfh. Don qu1xofe added 1f
up, found fhaf 1f came fo s1xfy-fhee ea1s, and fo1d fhe fame fo
pay 1f doWn 1mmed1afe1y, 1f he d1d nof Wanf fo d1e fo 1f.
1he femb11ng c1oWn ep11ed fhaf as he 11ved and by fhe oafh he
had sWon {fhough he had nof sWon any} 1f Was nof so much fo
fhee Wee fo be faken 1nfo accounf and deducfed fhee pa1s of
shoes he had g1ven h1m, and a ea1 fo fWo b1ood-1eff1ngs When he
Was s1ck.
Page 11
Don qu1xofe
"A11 fhaf 1s vey We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf 1ef fhe shoes and
fhe b1ood-1eff1ngs sfand as a sefoff aga1nsf fhe b1oWs you have
g1ven h1m W1fhouf any cause fo 1f he spo11ed fhe 1eafhe of fhe
shoes you pa1d fo, you have damaged fhaf of h1s body, and 1f fhe
babe fook b1ood fom h1m When he Was s1ck, you have daWn 1f When he
Was sound so on fhaf scoe he oWes you nofh1ng."
"1he d1ff1cu1fy 1s, 51 kn1ghf, fhaf l have no money hee 1ef
Andes come home W1fh me, and l W111 pay h1m a11, ea1 by ea1."
"l go W1fh h1m!" sa1d fhe youfh. "Nay, God fob1d! No, seno, nof
fo fhe Wo1d fo once a1one W1fh me, he Wou1d ay me 11ke a 5a1nf
8afho1omeW."
"he W111 do nofh1ng of fhe k1nd," sa1d Don qu1xofe "l have on1y
fo command, and he W111 obey me and as he has sWon fo me by fhe
ode of kn1ghfhood Wh1ch he has ece1ved, l 1eave h1m fee, and l
guaanfee fhe paymenf."
"Cons1de Whaf you ae say1ng, seno," sa1d fhe youfh "fh1s
masfe of m1ne 1s nof a kn1ghf, no has he ece1ved any ode of
kn1ghfhood fo he 1s Juan ha1dudo fhe k1ch, of qu1nfana."
"1haf maffes 11ff1e," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "fhee may be ha1dudos
kn1ghfs moeove, eveyone 1s fhe son of h1s Woks."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Andes "buf fh1s masfe of m1ne- of Whaf Woks
1s he fhe son, When he efuses me fhe Wages of my sWeaf and 1abou?"
"l do nof efuse, bofhe Andes," sa1d fhe fame, "be good
enough fo come a1ong W1fh me, and l sWea by a11 fhe odes of
kn1ghfhood fhee ae 1n fhe Wo1d fo pay you as l have ageed, ea1 by
ea1, and pefumed."
"Io fhe pefumey l excuse you," sa1d Don qu1xofe "g1ve 1f fo
h1m 1n ea1s, and l sha11 be saf1sf1ed and see fhaf you do as you
have sWon 1f nof, by fhe same oafh l sWea fo come back and hunf you
ouf and pun1sh you and l sha11 f1nd you fhough you shou1d 11e
c1ose fhan a 11zad. And 1f you des1e fo knoW Who 1f 1s 1ays fh1s
command upon you, fhaf you be moe f1m1y bound fo obey 1f, knoW
fhaf l am fhe va1oous Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fhe undoe of
Wongs and 1nusf1ces and so, God be W1fh you, and keep 1n m1nd
Whaf you have pom1sed and sWon unde fhose pena1f1es fhaf have
been a1eady dec1aed fo you."
5o say1ng, he gave koc1nanfe fhe spu and Was soon ouf of each. 1he
fame fo11oWed h1m W1fh h1s eyes, and When he saW fhaf he had c1eaed
fhe Wood and Was no 1onge 1n s1ghf, he funed fo h1s boy Andes,
and sa1d, "Come hee, my son, l Wanf fo pay you Whaf l oWe you, as
fhaf undoe of Wongs has commanded me."
"My oafh on 1f," sa1d Andes, "you Wosh1p W111 be We11 adv1sed
fo obey fhe command of fhaf good kn1ghf- may he 11ve a fhousand yeas-
fo, as he 1s a va11anf and usf udge, by koque, 1f you do nof pay
me, he W111 come back and do as he sa1d."
"My oafh on 1f, foo," sa1d fhe fame "buf as l have a sfong
affecf1on fo you, l Wanf fo add fo fhe debf 1n ode fo add fo fhe
paymenf" and se1z1ng h1m by fhe am, he f1ed h1m up aga1n, and gave
h1m such a f1ogg1ng fhaf he 1eff h1m fo dead.
"NoW, Masfe Andes," sa1d fhe fame, "ca11 on fhe undoe of
Page 12
Don qu1xofe
Wongs you W111 f1nd he Wonf undo fhaf, fhough l am nof sue fhaf
l have qu1fe done W1fh you, fo l have a good m1nd fo f1ay you a11ve."
8uf af 1asf he unf1ed h1m, and gave h1m 1eave fo go 1ook fo h1s udge
1n ode fo puf fhe senfence ponounced 1nfo execuf1on.
Andes Wenf off afhe doWn 1n fhe moufh, sWea1ng he Wou1d go fo
1ook fo fhe va11anf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha and fe11 h1m exacf1y
Whaf had happened, and fhaf a11 Wou1d have fo be epa1d h1m sevenfo1d
buf fo a11 fhaf, he Wenf off Weep1ng, Wh11e h1s masfe sfood
1augh1ng.
1hus d1d fhe va11anf Don qu1xofe 1ghf fhaf Wong, and, fhoough1y
saf1sf1ed W1fh Whaf had faken p1ace, as he cons1deed he had made a
vey happy and nob1e beg1nn1ng W1fh h1s kn1ghfhood, he fook fhe oad
foWads h1s v111age 1n pefecf se1f-confenf, say1ng 1n a 1oW vo1ce,
"We11 mayesf fhou fh1s day ca11 fhyse1f fofunafe above a11 on
eafh, O Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fa1esf of fhe fa1! s1nce 1f has fa11en
fo fhy 1of fo ho1d subecf and subm1ss1ve fo fhy fu11 W111 and
p1easue a kn1ghf so enoWned as 1s and W111 be Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, Who, as a11 fhe Wo1d knoWs, yesfeday ece1ved fhe ode of
kn1ghfhood, and hafh fo-day 1ghfed fhe geafesf Wong and g1evance
fhaf eve 1nusf1ce conce1ved and cue1fy pepefafed: Who hafh fo-day
p1ucked fhe od fom fhe hand of yonde ufh1ess oppesso so Wanfon1y
1ash1ng fhaf fende ch11d."
he noW came fo a oad banch1ng 1n fou d1ecf1ons, and
1mmed1afe1y he Was em1nded of fhose coss-oads Whee
kn1ghfs-eanf used fo sfop fo cons1de Wh1ch oad fhey shou1d fake.
ln 1m1faf1on of fhem he ha1fed fo a Wh11e, and affe hav1ng deep1y
cons1deed 1f, he gave koc1nanfe h1s head, subm1ff1ng h1s oWn W111
fo fhaf of h1s hack, Who fo11oWed ouf h1s f1sf 1nfenf1on, Wh1ch Was
fo make sfa1ghf fo h1s oWn sfab1e. Affe he had gone abouf fWo m11es
Don qu1xofe pece1ved a 1age pafy of peop1e, Who, as affeWads
appeaed, Wee some 1o1edo fades, on fhe1 Way fo buy s11k af
Muc1a. 1hee Wee s1x of fhem com1ng a1ong unde fhe1 sunshades,
W1fh fou sevanfs mounfed, and fhee mu1efees on foof. 5cace1y
had Don qu1xofe desc1ed fhem When fhe fancy possessed h1m fhaf fh1s
musf be some neW advenfue and fo he1p h1m fo 1m1fafe as fa as he
cou1d fhose passages he had ead of 1n h1s books, hee seemed fo
come one made on pupose, Wh1ch he eso1ved fo affempf. 5o W1fh a
1offy bea1ng and defem1naf1on he f1xed h1mse1f f1m1y 1n h1s
sf1ups, gof h1s 1ance eady, boughf h1s buck1e befoe h1s
beasf, and p1anf1ng h1mse1f 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe oad, sfood
Wa1f1ng fhe appoach of fhese kn1ghfs-eanf, fo such he noW
cons1deed and he1d fhem fo be and When fhey had come nea enough
fo see and hea, he exc1a1med W1fh a haughfy gesfue, "A11 fhe Wo1d
sfand, un1ess a11 fhe Wo1d confess fhaf 1n a11 fhe Wo1d fhee 1s
no ma1den fa1e fhan fhe Lmpess of La Mancha, fhe pee1ess
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso."
1he fades ha1fed af fhe sound of fh1s 1anguage and fhe s1ghf of
fhe sfange f1gue fhaf uffeed 1f, and fom bofh f1gue and
1anguage af once guessed fhe caze of fhe1 oWne fhey W1shed,
hoWeve, fo 1ean qu1ef1y Whaf Was fhe obecf of fh1s confess1on
fhaf Was demanded of fhem, and one of fhem, Who Was afhe fond of a
oke and Was vey shap-W1ffed, sa1d fo h1m, "51 kn1ghf, We do nof
knoW Who fh1s good 1ady 1s fhaf you speak of shoW he fo us, fo,
1f she be of such beaufy as you suggesf, W1fh a11 ou heafs and
W1fhouf any pessue We W111 confess fhe fufh fhaf 1s on you paf
equ1ed of us."
"lf l Wee fo shoW he fo you," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "Whaf me1f
Wou1d you have 1n confess1ng a fufh so man1fesf? 1he essenf1a1
Page 13
Don qu1xofe
po1nf 1s fhaf W1fhouf see1ng he you musf be11eve, confess, aff1m,
sWea, and defend 1f e1se ye have fo do W1fh me 1n baff1e,
111-cond1f1oned, aoganf abb1e fhaf ye ae and come ye on, one by
one as fhe ode of kn1ghfhood equ1es, o a11 fogefhe as 1s fhe
cusfom and v11e usage of you beed, hee do l b1de and aWa1f you
e1y1ng on fhe usf1ce of fhe cause l ma1nfa1n."
"51 kn1ghf," ep11ed fhe fade, "l enfeaf you Wosh1p 1n fhe
name of fh1s pesenf company of p1nces, fhaf, fo save us fom
chag1ng ou consc1ences W1fh fhe confess1on of a fh1ng We have
neve seen o head of, and one moeove so much fo fhe peud1ce of
fhe Lmpesses and queens of fhe A1ca1a and Lsfemadua, you Wosh1p
W111 be p1eased fo shoW us some pofa1f of fh1s 1ady, fhough 1f be no
b1gge fhan a ga1n of Wheaf fo by fhe fhead one gefs af fhe
ba11, and 1n fh1s Way We sha11 be saf1sf1ed and easy, and you W111
be confenf and p1eased nay, l be11eve We ae a1eady so fa ageed
W1fh you fhaf even fhough he pofa1f shou1d shoW he b11nd of one
eye, and d1sf1111ng vem111on and su1phu fom fhe ofhe, We Wou1d
nevefhe1ess, fo gaf1fy you Wosh1p, say a11 1n he favou fhaf
you des1e."
"5he d1sf11s nofh1ng of fhe k1nd, v11e abb1e," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
bun1ng W1fh age, "nofh1ng of fhe k1nd, l say, on1y ambeg1s and
c1vef 1n coffon no 1s she one-eyed o humpbacked, buf sfa1ghfe
fhan a Guadaama sp1nd1e: buf ye musf pay fo fhe b1asphemy ye have
uffeed aga1nsf beaufy 11ke fhaf of my 1ady."
And so say1ng, he chaged W1fh 1eve11ed 1ance aga1nsf fhe one Who
had spoken, W1fh such fuy and f1eceness fhaf, 1f 1uck had nof
conf1ved fhaf koc1nanfe shou1d sfumb1e m1dWay and come doWn, 1f Wou1d
have gone had W1fh fhe ash fade. DoWn Wenf koc1nanfe, and ove
Wenf h1s masfe, o111ng a1ong fhe gound fo some d1sfance and
When he f1ed fo 1se he Was unab1e, so encumbeed Was he W1fh
1ance, buck1e, spus, he1mef, and fhe We1ghf of h1s o1d amou and
a11 fhe Wh11e he Was sfugg11ng fo gef up he kepf say1ng, "I1y nof,
coWads and ca1f1ffs! sfay, fo nof by my fau1f, buf my hoses, am
l sfefched hee."
One of fhe mu1efees 1n affendance, Who cou1d nof have had much good
nafue 1n h1m, hea1ng fhe poo posfafe man b1usfe1ng 1n fh1s
sfy1e, Was unab1e fo efa1n fom g1v1ng h1m an ansWe on h1s 1bs
and com1ng up fo h1m he se1zed h1s 1ance, and hav1ng boken 1f 1n
p1eces, W1fh one of fhem he began so fo be1abou ou Don qu1xofe fhaf,
nofW1fhsfand1ng and 1n sp1fe of h1s amou, he m111ed h1m 11ke a
measue of Wheaf. h1s masfes ca11ed ouf nof fo 1ay on so had and
fo 1eave h1m a1one, buf fhe mu1efees b1ood Was up, and he d1d nof
cae fo dop fhe game unf11 he had venfed fhe esf of h1s Wafh, and
gafhe1ng up fhe ema1n1ng fagmenfs of fhe 1ance he f1n1shed W1fh a
d1schage upon fhe unhappy v1cf1m, Who a11 fhough fhe sfom of sf1cks
fhaf a1ned on h1m neve ceased fheafen1ng heaven, and eafh, and fhe
b1gands, fo such fhey seemed fo h1m. Af 1asf fhe mu1efee Was f1ed,
and fhe fades conf1nued fhe1 ouney, fak1ng W1fh fhem maffe fo
fa1k abouf fhe poo fe11oW Who had been cudge11ed. he When he found
h1mse1f a1one made anofhe effof fo 1se buf 1f he Was unab1e When
Who1e and sound, hoW Was he fo 1se affe hav1ng been fhashed and
We11-n1gh knocked fo p1eces? And yef he esfeemed h1mse1f fofunafe, as
1f seemed fo h1m fhaf fh1s Was a egu1a kn1ghf-eanfs m1shap, and
enf1e1y, he cons1deed, fhe fau1f of h1s hose. hoWeve, baffeed
1n body as he Was, fo 1se Was beyond h1s poWe.
Page 14
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk v
lN WhlCh 1hL NAkkA1lvL OI Ouk kNlGh15 Ml5hAP l5 CON1lNuLD
I1nd1ng, fhen, fhaf, 1n facf he cou1d nof move, he fhoughf h1mse1f
of hav1ng ecouse fo h1s usua1 emedy, Wh1ch Was fo fh1nk of some
passage 1n h1s books, and h1s caze boughf fo h1s m1nd fhaf abouf
8a1dW1n and fhe Maqu1s of Manfua, When Ca1ofo 1eff h1m Wounded on
fhe mounfa1n s1de, a sfoy knoWn by heaf by fhe ch11den, nof
fogoffen by fhe young men, and 1auded and even be11eved by fhe o1d
fo1k and fo a11 fhaf nof a Wh1f fue fhan fhe m1ac1es of
Mahomef. 1h1s seemed fo h1m fo f1f exacf1y fhe case 1n Wh1ch he
found h1mse1f, so, mak1ng a shoW of sevee suffe1ng, he began fo o11
on fhe gound and W1fh feeb1e beafh epeaf fhe vey Wods Wh1ch fhe
Wounded kn1ghf of fhe Wood 1s sa1d fo have uffeed:
Whee af fhou, 1ady m1ne, fhaf fhou
My sooW dosf nof ue?
1hou cansf nof knoW 1f, 1ady m1ne,
O e1se fhou af unfue.
And so he Wenf on W1fh fhe ba11ad as fa as fhe 11nes:
O nob1e Maqu1s of Manfua,
My unc1e and 11ege 1od!
As chance Wou1d have 1f, When he had gof fo fh1s 11ne fhee happened
fo come by a peasanf fom h1s oWn v111age, a ne1ghbou of h1s, Who had
been W1fh a 1oad of Wheaf fo fhe m111, and he, see1ng fhe man
sfefched fhee, came up fo h1m and asked h1m Who he Was and Whaf
Was fhe maffe W1fh h1m fhaf he comp1a1ned so do1efu11y.
Don qu1xofe Was f1m1y pesuaded fhaf fh1s Was fhe Maqu1s of
Manfua, h1s unc1e, so fhe on1y ansWe he made Was fo go on W1fh h1s
ba11ad, 1n Wh1ch he fo1d fhe fa1e of h1s m1sfofune, and of fhe
1oves of fhe Lmpeos son and h1s W1fe a11 exacf1y as fhe ba11ad
s1ngs 1f.
1he peasanf sfood amazed af hea1ng such nonsense, and e11ev1ng h1m
of fhe v1so, a1eady baffeed fo p1eces by b1oWs, he W1ped h1s
face, Wh1ch Was coveed W1fh dusf, and as soon as he had done so he
ecogn1sed h1m and sa1d, "5eno qu1xada" {fo so he appeas fo have
been ca11ed When he Was 1n h1s senses and had nof yef changed fom a
qu1ef counfy genf1eman 1nfo a kn1ghf-eanf}, "Who has boughf you
Wosh1p fo fh1s pass?" 8uf fo a11 quesf1ons fhe ofhe on1y Wenf on
W1fh h1s ba11ad.
5ee1ng fh1s, fhe good man emoved as We11 as he cou1d h1s
beasfp1afe and backp1ece fo see 1f he had any Wound, buf he cou1d
pece1ve no b1ood no any mak Whafeve. he fhen conf1ved fo a1se
h1m fom fhe gound, and W1fh no 11ff1e d1ff1cu1fy ho1sfed h1m upon
h1s ass, Wh1ch seemed fo h1m fo be fhe eas1esf mounf fo h1m and
co11ecf1ng fhe ams, even fo fhe sp11nfes of fhe 1ance, he f1ed
fhem on koc1nanfe, and 1ead1ng h1m by fhe b1d1e and fhe ass by fhe
ha1fe he fook fhe oad fo fhe v111age, vey sad fo hea Whaf
absud sfuff Don qu1xofe Was fa1k1ng. No Was Don qu1xofe 1ess so, fo
Whaf W1fh b1oWs and bu1ses he cou1d nof s1f up1ghf on fhe ass, and
fom f1me fo f1me he senf up s1ghs fo heaven, so fhaf once moe he
dove fhe peasanf fo ask Whaf a11ed h1m. And 1f cou1d have been on1y
fhe dev11 h1mse1f fhaf puf 1nfo h1s head fa1es fo mafch h1s oWn
advenfues, fo noW, fogeff1ng 8a1dW1n, he befhoughf h1mse1f of fhe
Moo Ab1ndaaez, When fhe A1ca1de of Anfequea, kod1go de Navaez,
Page 15
Don qu1xofe
fook h1m p1sone and ca1ed h1m aWay fo h1s casf1e so fhaf When fhe
peasanf aga1n asked h1m hoW he Was and Whaf a11ed h1m, he gave h1m fo
ep1y fhe same Wods and phases fhaf fhe capf1ve Ab1ndaaez gave
fo kod1go de Navaez, usf as he had ead fhe sfoy 1n fhe "D1ana" of
Joge de Monfemayo Whee 1f 1s W1ffen, app1y1ng 1f fo h1s oWn case
so apf1y fhaf fhe peasanf Wenf a1ong cus1ng h1s fafe fhaf he had fo
11sfen fo such a 1of of nonsense fom Wh1ch, hoWeve, he came fo
fhe conc1us1on fhaf h1s ne1ghbou Was mad, and so made a11 hasfe fo
each fhe v111age fo escape fhe Wea1someness of fh1s haangue of
Don qu1xofes Who, af fhe end of 1f, sa1d, "5eno Don kod1go de
Navaez, you Wosh1p musf knoW fhaf fh1s fa1 Xa1fa l have menf1oned
1s noW fhe 1ove1y Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fo Whom l have done, am do1ng,
and W111 do fhe mosf famous deeds of ch1va1y fhaf 1n fh1s Wo1d
have been seen, ae fo be seen, o eve sha11 be seen."
1o fh1s fhe peasanf ansWeed, "5eno- s1nne fhaf l am!- cannof you
Wosh1p see fhaf l am nof Don kod1go de Navaez no fhe Maqu1s of
Manfua, buf Pedo A1onso you ne1ghbou, and fhaf you Wosh1p 1s
ne1fhe 8a1dW1n no Ab1ndaaez, buf fhe Wofhy genf1eman 5eno
qu1xada?"
"l knoW Who l am," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and l knoW fhaf l may be
nof on1y fhose l have named, buf a11 fhe 1We1ve Pees of Iance and
even a11 fhe N1ne Wofh1es, s1nce my ach1evemenfs supass a11 fhaf
fhey have done a11 fogefhe and each of fhem on h1s oWn accounf."
W1fh fh1s fa1k and moe of fhe same k1nd fhey eached fhe v111age
usf as n1ghf Was beg1nn1ng fo fa11, buf fhe peasanf Wa1fed unf11 1f
Was a 11ff1e 1afe fhaf fhe be1aboued genf1eman m1ghf nof be seen
1d1ng 1n such a m1seab1e f1m. When 1f Was Whaf seemed fo h1m fhe
pope f1me he enfeed fhe v111age and Wenf fo Don qu1xofes house,
Wh1ch he found a11 1n confus1on, and fhee Wee fhe cuafe and fhe
v111age babe, Who Wee geaf f1ends of Don qu1xofe, and h1s
housekeepe Was say1ng fo fhem 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "Whaf does you
Wosh1p fh1nk can have befa11en my masfe, 5eno L1cenf1afe Peo
Peez?" fo so fhe cuafe Was ca11ed "1f 1s fhee days noW s1nce
anyfh1ng has been seen of h1m, o fhe hack, o fhe buck1e, 1ance,
o amou. M1seab1e me! l am cefa1n of 1f, and 1f 1s as fue as fhaf
l Was bon fo d1e, fhaf fhese accused books of ch1va1y he has, and
has gof 1nfo fhe Way of ead1ng so consfanf1y, have upsef h1s
eason fo noW l emembe hav1ng offen head h1m say1ng fo h1mse1f
fhaf he Wou1d fun kn1ghf-eanf and go a11 ove fhe Wo1d 1n quesf of
advenfues. 1o fhe dev11 and 8aabbas W1fh such books, fhaf have
boughf fo u1n 1n fh1s Way fhe f1nesf undesfand1ng fhee Was 1n
a11 La Mancha!"
1he n1ece sa1d fhe same, and, moe: "You musf knoW, Masfe
N1cho1as"- fo fhaf Was fhe name of fhe babe- "1f Was offen my
unc1es Way fo sfay fWo days and n1ghfs fogefhe po1ng ove fhese
unho1y books of m1svenfues, affe Wh1ch he Wou1d f11ng fhe book
aWay and snafch up h1s sWod and fa11 fo s1ash1ng fhe Wa11s and
When he Was f1ed ouf he Wou1d say he had k111ed fou g1anfs 11ke fou
foWes and fhe sWeaf fhaf f1oWed fom h1m When he Was Weay he sa1d
Was fhe b1ood of fhe Wounds he had ece1ved 1n baff1e and fhen he
Wou1d d1nk a geaf ug of co1d Wafe and become ca1m and qu1ef,
say1ng fhaf fh1s Wafe Was a mosf pec1ous pof1on Wh1ch fhe sage
Lsqu1fe, a geaf mag1c1an and f1end of h1s, had boughf h1m. 8uf l
fake a11 fhe b1ame upon myse1f fo neve hav1ng fo1d you Wosh1ps
of my unc1es vaga1es, fhaf you m1ghf puf a sfop fo fhem befoe
fh1ngs had come fo fh1s pass, and bun a11 fhese accused books- fo
he has a geaf numbe- fhaf 1ch1y deseve fo be buned 11ke
heef1cs."
Page 16
Don qu1xofe
"5o say l foo," sa1d fhe cuafe, "and by my fa1fh fo-mooW sha11
nof pass W1fhouf pub11c udgmenf upon fhem, and may fhey be
condemned fo fhe f1ames 1esf fhey 1ead fhose fhaf ead fo behave as my
good f1end seems fo have behaved."
A11 fh1s fhe peasanf head, and fom 1f he undesfood af 1asf Whaf
Was fhe maffe W1fh h1s ne1ghbou, so he began ca111ng a1oud, "Open,
you Wosh1ps, fo 5eno 8a1dW1n and fo 5eno fhe Maqu1s of Manfua,
Who comes bad1y Wounded, and fo 5eno Ab1ndaaez, fhe Moo, Whom
fhe va11anf kod1go de Navaez, fhe A1ca1de of Anfequea, b1ngs
capf1ve."
Af fhese Wods fhey a11 hu1ed ouf, and When fhey ecogn1sed
fhe1 f1end, masfe, and unc1e, Who had nof yef d1smounfed fom fhe
ass because he cou1d nof, fhey an fo embace h1m.
"ho1d!" sa1d he, "fo l am bad1y Wounded fhough my hoses fau1f
cay me fo bed, and 1f poss1b1e send fo fhe W1se uganda fo cue and
see fo my Wounds."
"5ee fhee! p1ague on 1f!" c1ed fhe housekeepe af fh1s: "d1d nof
my heaf fe11 fhe fufh as fo Wh1ch foof my masfe Wenf 1ame of? 1o
bed W1fh you Wosh1p af once, and We W111 conf1ve fo cue you hee
W1fhouf fefch1ng fhaf hugada. A cuse l say once moe, and a
hunded f1mes moe, on fhose books of ch1va1y fhaf have boughf
you Wosh1p fo such a pass."
1hey ca1ed h1m fo bed af once, and affe seach1ng fo h1s
Wounds cou1d f1nd none, buf he sa1d fhey Wee a11 bu1ses fom
hav1ng had a sevee fa11 W1fh h1s hose koc1nanfe When 1n combaf
W1fh fen g1anfs, fhe b1ggesf and fhe bo1desf fo be found on eafh.
"5o, so!" sa1d fhe cuafe, "ae fhee g1anfs 1n fhe dance? 8y fhe
s1gn of fhe Coss l W111 bun fhem fo-mooW befoe fhe day ove."
1hey puf a hosf of quesf1ons fo Don qu1xofe, buf h1s on1y ansWe
fo a11 Was- g1ve h1m somefh1ng fo eaf, and 1eave h1m fo s1eep, fo
fhaf Was Whaf he needed mosf. 1hey d1d so, and fhe cuafe quesf1oned
fhe peasanf af geaf 1engfh as fo hoW he had found Don qu1xofe. he
fo1d h1m, and fhe nonsense he had fa1ked When found and on fhe Way
home, a11 Wh1ch made fhe 11cenf1afe fhe moe eage fo do Whaf he d1d
fhe nexf day, Wh1ch Was fo summon h1s f1end fhe babe, Masfe
N1cho1as, and go W1fh h1m fo Don qu1xofes house.
ChAP1Lk vl
OI 1hL DlvLk1lNG AND lMPOk1AN1 5Cku1lNY WhlCh 1hL CukA1L AND 1hL
8Ak8Lk MADL lN 1hL Ll8kAkY OI Ouk lNGLNlOu5 GLN1LLMAN
he Was sf111 s1eep1ng so fhe cuafe asked fhe n1ece fo fhe keys of
fhe oom Whee fhe books, fhe aufhos of a11 fhe m1sch1ef, Wee, and
1ghf W1111ng1y she gave fhem. 1hey a11 Wenf 1n, fhe housekeepe
W1fh fhem, and found moe fhan a hunded vo1umes of b1g books vey
We11 bound, and some ofhe sma11 ones. 1he momenf fhe housekeepe
saW fhem she funed abouf and an ouf of fhe oom, and came back
1mmed1afe1y W1fh a sauce of ho1y Wafe and a sp1nk1e, say1ng,
"hee, you Wosh1p, seno 11cenf1afe, sp1nk1e fh1s oom donf 1eave
any mag1c1an of fhe many fhee ae 1n fhese books fo beW1fch us 1n
evenge fo ou des1gn of ban1sh1ng fhem fom fhe Wo1d."
Page 17
Don qu1xofe
1he s1mp11c1fy of fhe housekeepe made fhe 11cenf1afe 1augh, and
he d1ecfed fhe babe fo g1ve h1m fhe books one by one fo see Whaf
fhey Wee abouf, as fhee m1ghf be some fo be found among fhem fhaf
d1d nof deseve fhe pena1fy of f1e.
"No," sa1d fhe n1ece, "fhee 1s no eason fo shoW1ng mecy fo any
of fhem fhey have evey one of fhem done m1sch1ef beffe f11ng
fhem ouf of fhe W1ndoW 1nfo fhe couf and make a p11e of fhem and
sef f1e fo fhem o e1se cay fhem 1nfo fhe yad, and fhee a
bonf1e can be made W1fhouf fhe smoke g1v1ng any annoyance." 1he
housekeepe sa1d fhe same, so eage Wee fhey bofh fo fhe s1aughfe
of fhose 1nnocenfs, buf fhe cuafe Wou1d nof agee fo 1f W1fhouf f1sf
ead1ng af any afe fhe f1f1es.
1he f1sf fhaf Masfe N1cho1as puf 1nfo h1s hand Was "1he fou books
of Amad1s of Gau1." "1h1s seems a mysfe1ous fh1ng," sa1d fhe
cuafe, "fo, as l have head say, fh1s Was fhe f1sf book of ch1va1y
p1nfed 1n 5pa1n, and fom fh1s a11 fhe ofhes de1ve fhe1 b1fh
and o1g1n so 1f seems fo me fhaf We oughf 1nexoab1y fo condemn 1f
fo fhe f1ames as fhe founde of so v11e a secf."
"Nay, s1," sa1d fhe babe, "l foo, have head say fhaf fh1s 1s fhe
besf of a11 fhe books of fh1s k1nd fhaf have been W1ffen, and so,
as somefh1ng s1ngu1a 1n 1fs 11ne, 1f oughf fo be padoned."
"1ue," sa1d fhe cuafe "and fo fhaf eason 1ef 1fs 11fe be spaed
fo fhe pesenf. Lef us see fhaf ofhe Wh1ch 1s nexf fo 1f."
"lf 1s," sa1d fhe babe, "fhe 5egas de Lsp1and1an, fhe 1aWfu1
son of Amad1s of Gau1."
"1hen ve11y," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhe me1f of fhe fafhe musf nof be
puf doWn fo fhe accounf of fhe son. 1ake 1f, m1sfess housekeepe
open fhe W1ndoW and f11ng 1f 1nfo fhe yad and 1ay fhe foundaf1on of
fhe p11e fo fhe bonf1e We ae fo make."
1he housekeepe obeyed W1fh geaf saf1sfacf1on, and fhe Wofhy
"Lsp1and1an" Wenf f1y1ng 1nfo fhe yad fo aWa1f W1fh a11 paf1ence
fhe f1e fhaf Was 1n sfoe fo h1m.
"Poceed," sa1d fhe cuafe.
"1h1s fhaf comes nexf," sa1d fhe babe, "1s Amad1s of Geece,
and, 1ndeed, l be11eve a11 fhose on fh1s s1de ae of fhe same Amad1s
11neage."
"1hen fo fhe yad W1fh fhe Who1e of fhem," sa1d fhe cuafe "fo
fo have fhe bun1ng of queen P1nf1qu1n1esfa, and fhe shephed Da1ne1
and h1s ec1ogues, and fhe bedev111ed and 1nvo1ved d1scouses of h1s
aufho, l Wou1d bun W1fh fhem fhe fafhe Who begof me 1f he Wee
go1ng abouf 1n fhe gu1se of a kn1ghf-eanf."
"l am of fhe same m1nd," sa1d fhe babe.
"And so am l," added fhe n1ece.
"ln fhaf case," sa1d fhe housekeepe, "hee, 1nfo fhe yad W1fh
fhem!"
1hey Wee handed fo he, and as fhee Wee many of fhem, she
spaed hese1f fhe sfa1case, and f1ung fhem doWn ouf of fhe W1ndoW.
"Who 1s fhaf fub fhee?" sa1d fhe cuafe.
Page 1
Don qu1xofe
"1h1s," sa1d fhe babe, "1s Don O11vanfe de Laua."
"1he aufho of fhaf book," sa1d fhe cuafe, "Was fhe same fhaf Wofe
1he Gaden of I1oWes, and fu1y fhee 1s no dec1d1ng Wh1ch of fhe
fWo books 1s fhe moe fufhfu1, o, fo puf 1f beffe, fhe 1ess
1y1ng a11 l can say 1s, send fh1s one 1nfo fhe yad fo a
sWagge1ng foo1."
"1h1s fhaf fo11oWs 1s I1o1smafe of h1can1a," sa1d fhe babe.
"5eno I1o1smafe hee?" sa1d fhe cuafe "fhen by my fa1fh he musf
fake up h1s quafes 1n fhe yad, 1n sp1fe of h1s mave11ous b1fh and
v1s1onay advenfues, fo fhe sf1ffness and dyness of h1s sfy1e
deseve nofh1ng e1se 1nfo fhe yad W1fh h1m and fhe ofhe, m1sfess
housekeepe."
"W1fh a11 my heaf, seno," sa1d she, and execufed fhe ode W1fh
geaf de11ghf.
"1h1s," sa1d fhe babe, "1s 1he kn1ghf P1af1."
"An o1d book fhaf," sa1d fhe cuafe, "buf l f1nd no eason fo
c1emency 1n 1f send 1f affe fhe ofhes W1fhouf appea1" Wh1ch Was
done.
Anofhe book Was opened, and fhey saW 1f Was enf1f1ed, "1he kn1ghf
of fhe Coss."
"Io fhe sake of fhe ho1y name fh1s book has," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1fs
1gnoance m1ghf be excused buf fhen, fhey say, beh1nd fhe coss
fhees fhe dev11 fo fhe f1e W1fh 1f."
1ak1ng doWn anofhe book, fhe babe sa1d, "1h1s 1s 1he M1o of
Ch1va1y."
"l knoW h1s Wosh1p," sa1d fhe cuafe "fhaf 1s Whee 5eno
ke1na1dos of Monfa1van f1gues W1fh h1s f1ends and comades,
geafe fh1eves fhan Cacus, and fhe 1We1ve Pees of Iance W1fh fhe
veac1ous h1sfo1an 1up1n hoWeve, l am nof fo condemn1ng fhem fo
moe fhan pepefua1 ban1shmenf, because, af any afe, fhey have some
shae 1n fhe 1nvenf1on of fhe famous Maffeo 8o1ado, Whence foo fhe
Ch1sf1an poef Ludov1co A1osfo Wove h1s Web, fo Whom, 1f l f1nd h1m
hee, and speak1ng any 1anguage buf h1s oWn, l sha11 shoW no especf
Whafeve buf 1f he speaks h1s oWn fongue l W111 puf h1m upon my
head."
"We11, l have h1m 1n lfa11an," sa1d fhe babe, "buf l do nof
undesfand h1m."
"No Wou1d 1f be We11 fhaf you shou1d undesfand h1m," sa1d fhe
cuafe, "and on fhaf scoe We m1ghf have excused fhe Capfa1n 1f he had
nof boughf h1m 1nfo 5pa1n and funed h1m 1nfo Casf111an. he obbed
h1m of a geaf dea1 of h1s nafua1 foce, and so do a11 fhose Who
fy fo fun books W1ffen 1n vese 1nfo anofhe 1anguage, fo, W1fh
a11 fhe pa1ns fhey fake and a11 fhe c1eveness fhey shoW, fhey neve
can each fhe 1eve1 of fhe o1g1na1s as fhey Wee f1sf poduced. ln
shof, l say fhaf fh1s book, and a11 fhaf may be found feaf1ng of
fhose Iench affa1s, shou1d be fhoWn 1nfo o depos1fed 1n some dy
We11, unf11 affe moe cons1deaf1on 1f 1s seff1ed Whaf 1s fo be
done W1fh fhem excepf1ng a1Ways one 8enado de1 Cap1o fhaf 1s
go1ng abouf, and anofhe ca11ed koncesva11es fo fhese, 1f fhey
come 1nfo my hands, sha11 pass af once 1nfo fhose of fhe
Page 19
Don qu1xofe
housekeepe, and fom hes 1nfo fhe f1e W1fhouf any ep1eve."
1o a11 fh1s fhe babe gave h1s assenf, and 1ooked upon 1f as
1ghf and pope, be1ng pesuaded fhaf fhe cuafe Was so sfaunch fo
fhe Ia1fh and 1oya1 fo fhe 1ufh fhaf he Wou1d nof fo fhe Wo1d say
anyfh1ng opposed fo fhem. Open1ng anofhe book he saW 1f Was "Pa1me1n
de O11va," and bes1de 1f Was anofhe ca11ed "Pa1me1n of Lng1and,"
see1ng Wh1ch fhe 11cenf1afe sa1d, "Lef fhe O11ve be made f1eWood of
af once and buned unf11 no ashes even ae 1eff and 1ef fhaf Pa1m
of Lng1and be kepf and peseved as a fh1ng fhaf sfands a1one, and 1ef
such anofhe case be made fo 1f as fhaf Wh1ch A1exande found among
fhe spo11s of Da1us and sef as1de fo fhe safe keep1ng of fhe Woks
of fhe poef home. 1h1s book, goss1p, 1s of aufho1fy fo fWo easons,
f1sf because 1f 1s vey good, and second1y because 1f 1s sa1d fo have
been W1ffen by a W1se and W1ffy k1ng of Pofuga1. A11 fhe
advenfues af fhe Casf1e of M1aguada ae exce11enf and of
adm1ab1e conf1vance, and fhe 1anguage 1s po11shed and c1ea,
sfudy1ng and obsev1ng fhe sfy1e bef1ff1ng fhe speake W1fh
pop1efy and udgmenf. 5o fhen, pov1ded 1f seems good fo you, Masfe
N1cho1as, l say 1ef fh1s and Amad1s of Gau1 be em1ffed fhe
pena1fy of f1e, and as fo a11 fhe esf, 1ef fhem pe1sh W1fhouf
fufhe quesf1on o quey."
"Nay, goss1p," sa1d fhe babe, "fo fh1s fhaf l have hee 1s fhe
famous Don 8e11an1s."
"We11," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhaf and fhe second, fh1d, and foufh
pafs a11 sfand 1n need of a 11ff1e hubab fo puge fhe1 excess of
b11e, and fhey musf be c1eaed of a11 fhaf sfuff abouf fhe Casf1e of
Iame and ofhe geafe affecfaf1ons, fo Wh1ch end 1ef fhem be
a11oWed fhe ove-seas fem, and, accod1ng as fhey mend, so sha11
mecy o usf1ce be mefed ouf fo fhem and 1n fhe mean f1me, goss1p,
do you keep fhem 1n you house and 1ef no one ead fhem."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d fhe babe and nof ca1ng fo f1e h1mse1f
W1fh ead1ng moe books of ch1va1y, he fo1d fhe housekeepe fo fake
a11 fhe b1g ones and fhoW fhem 1nfo fhe yad. lf Was nof sa1d fo
one du11 o deaf, buf fo one Who enoyed bun1ng fhem moe fhan
Weav1ng fhe boadesf and f1nesf Web fhaf cou1d be and se1z1ng abouf
e1ghf af a f1me, she f1ung fhem ouf of fhe W1ndoW.
ln cay1ng so many fogefhe she 1ef one fa11 af fhe feef of fhe
babe, Who fook 1f up, cu1ous fo knoW Whose 1f Was, and found 1f
sa1d, "h1sfoy of fhe Iamous kn1ghf, 11anfe e1 81anco."
"God b1ess me!" sa1d fhe cuafe W1fh a shouf, "11anfe e1 81anco
hee! hand 1f ove, goss1p, fo 1n 1f l eckon l have found a feasuy
of enoymenf and a m1ne of eceaf1on. hee 1s Don ky1e1e1son of
Monfa1van, a va11anf kn1ghf, and h1s bofhe 1homas of Monfa1van,
and fhe kn1ghf Ionseca, W1fh fhe baff1e fhe bo1d 11anfe foughf W1fh
fhe masf1ff, and fhe W1ff1c1sms of fhe damse1 P1acedem1v1da, and
fhe 1oves and W11es of fhe W1doW keposada, and fhe empess 1n 1ove
W1fh fhe squ1e h1po11fo- 1n fufh, goss1p, by 1ghf of 1fs sfy1e 1f
1s fhe besf book 1n fhe Wo1d. hee kn1ghfs eaf and s1eep, and d1e
1n fhe1 beds, and make fhe1 W111s befoe dy1ng, and a geaf dea1
moe of Wh1ch fhee 1s nofh1ng 1n a11 fhe ofhe books. Nevefhe1ess, l
say he Who Wofe 1f, fo de11beafe1y compos1ng such foo1e1es,
deseves fo be senf fo fhe ga11eys fo 11fe. 1ake 1f home W1fh you and
ead 1f, and you W111 see fhaf Whaf l have sa1d 1s fue."
"As you W111," sa1d fhe babe "buf Whaf ae We fo do W1fh fhese
11ff1e books fhaf ae 1eff?"
Page 20
Don qu1xofe
"1hese musf be, nof ch1va1y, buf poefy," sa1d fhe cuafe and
open1ng one he saW 1f Was fhe "D1ana" of Joge de Monfemayo, and,
suppos1ng a11 fhe ofhes fo be of fhe same sof, "fhese," he sa1d, "do
nof deseve fo be buned 11ke fhe ofhes, fo fhey ne1fhe do no
can do fhe m1sch1ef fhe books of ch1va1y have done, be1ng books of
enfefa1nmenf fhaf can huf no one."
"Ah, seno!" sa1d fhe n1ece, "you Wosh1p had beffe ode fhese fo
be buned as We11 as fhe ofhes fo 1f Wou1d be no Wonde 1f, affe
be1ng cued of h1s ch1va1y d1sode, my unc1e, by ead1ng fhese, fook
a fancy fo fun shephed and ange fhe Woods and f1e1ds s1ng1ng and
p1p1ng o, Whaf Wou1d be sf111 Wose, fo fun poef, Wh1ch fhey say 1s
an 1ncuab1e and 1nfecf1ous ma1ady."
"1he damse1 1s 1ghf," sa1d fhe cuafe, "and 1f W111 be We11 fo
puf fh1s sfumb11ng-b1ock and fempfaf1on ouf of ou f1ends Way. 1o
beg1n, fhen, W1fh fhe D1ana of Monfemayo. l am of op1n1on 1f shou1d
nof be buned, buf fhaf 1f shou1d be c1eaed of a11 fhaf abouf fhe
sage Ie11c1a and fhe mag1c Wafe, and of a1mosf a11 fhe 1onge
p1eces of vese: 1ef 1f keep, and We1come, 1fs pose and fhe honou of
be1ng fhe f1sf of books of fhe k1nd."
"1h1s fhaf comes nexf," sa1d fhe babe, "1s fhe D1ana, enf1f1ed
fhe 5econd Paf, by fhe 5a1amancan, and fh1s ofhe has fhe same
f1f1e, and 1fs aufho 1s G11 Po1o."
"As fo fhaf of fhe 5a1amancan," ep11ed fhe cuafe, "1ef 1f go fo
sWe11 fhe numbe of fhe condemned 1n fhe yad, and 1ef G11 Po1os be
peseved as 1f 1f came fom Apo11o h1mse1f: buf gef on, goss1p, and
make hasfe, fo 1f 1s goW1ng 1afe."
"1h1s book," sa1d fhe babe, open1ng anofhe, "1s fhe fen books
of fhe Iofune of Love, W1ffen by Anfon1o de Lofaso, a 5ad1n1an
poef."
"8y fhe odes l have ece1ved," sa1d fhe cuafe, "s1nce Apo11o
has been Apo11o, and fhe Muses have been Muses, and poefs have been
poefs, so do11 and absud a book as fh1s has neve been W1ffen,
and 1n 1fs Way 1f 1s fhe besf and fhe mosf s1ngu1a of a11 of fh1s
spec1es fhaf have as yef appeaed, and he Who has nof ead 1f may be
sue he has neve ead Whaf 1s de11ghffu1. G1ve 1f hee, goss1p, fo l
make moe accounf of hav1ng found 1f fhan 1f fhey had g1ven me a
cassock of I1oence sfuff."
he puf 1f as1de W1fh exfeme saf1sfacf1on, and fhe babe Wenf on,
"1hese fhaf come nexf ae 1he 5hephed of lbe1a, Nymphs of
henaes, and 1he Ln11ghfenmenf of Jea1ousy."
"1hen a11 We have fo do," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1s fo hand fhem ove
fo fhe secu1a am of fhe housekeepe, and ask me nof Why, o We sha11
neve have done."
"1h1s nexf 1s fhe Pasfo de I111da."
"No Pasfo fhaf," sa1d fhe cuafe, "buf a h1gh1y po11shed
couf1e 1ef 1f be peseved as a pec1ous eWe1."
"1h1s 1age one hee," sa1d fhe babe, "1s ca11ed 1he 1easuy
of va1ous Poems."
"lf fhee Wee nof so many of fhem," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhey Wou1d be
moe e11shed: fh1s book musf be Weeded and c1eansed of cefa1n
vu1ga1f1es Wh1ch 1f has W1fh 1fs exce11ences 1ef 1f be peseved
Page 21
Don qu1xofe
because fhe aufho 1s a f1end of m1ne, and ouf of especf fo ofhe
moe heo1c and 1off1e Woks fhaf he has W1ffen."
"1h1s," conf1nued fhe babe, "1s fhe Canc1oneo of Lopez de
Ma1donado."
"1he aufho of fhaf book, foo," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1s a geaf
f1end of m1ne, and h1s veses fom h1s oWn moufh ae fhe adm1af1on
of a11 Who hea fhem, fo such 1s fhe sWeefness of h1s vo1ce fhaf he
enchanfs When he chanfs fhem: 1f g1ves afhe foo much of 1fs
ec1ogues, buf Whaf 1s good Was neve yef p1enf1fu1: 1ef 1f be kepf
W1fh fhose fhaf have been sef apaf. 8uf Whaf book 1s fhaf nexf 1f?"
"1he Ga1afea of M1gue1 de Cevanfes," sa1d fhe babe.
"1haf Cevanfes has been fo many yeas a geaf f1end of m1ne,
and fo my knoW1edge he has had moe expe1ence 1n eveses fhan 1n
veses. h1s book has some good 1nvenf1on 1n 1f, 1f pesenfs us W1fh
somefh1ng buf b1ngs nofh1ng fo a conc1us1on: We musf Wa1f fo fhe
5econd Paf 1f pom1ses: pehaps W1fh amendmenf 1f may succeed 1n
W1nn1ng fhe fu11 measue of gace fhaf 1s noW den1ed 1f and 1n fhe
mean f1me do you, seno goss1p, keep 1f shuf up 1n you oWn quafes."
"vey good," sa1d fhe babe "and hee come fhee fogefhe, fhe
Aaucana of Don A1onso de Lc111a, fhe Ausf1ada of Juan kufo,
Jusf1ce of Codova, and fhe Monfseafe of Ch1sfoba1 de v1ues, fhe
va1enc1an poef."
"1hese fhee books," sa1d fhe cuafe, "ae fhe besf fhaf have been
W1ffen 1n Casf111an 1n heo1c vese, and fhey may compae W1fh fhe
mosf famous of lfa1y 1ef fhem be peseved as fhe 1chesf feasues
of poefy fhaf 5pa1n possesses."
1he cuafe Was f1ed and Wou1d nof 1ook 1nfo any moe books, and
so he dec1ded fhaf, "confenfs uncef1f1ed," a11 fhe esf shou1d be
buned buf usf fhen fhe babe he1d open one, ca11ed "1he 1eas of
Ange11ca."
"l shou1d have shed feas myse1f," sa1d fhe cuafe When he head fhe
f1f1e, "had l odeed fhaf book fo be buned, fo 1fs aufho Was one
of fhe famous poefs of fhe Wo1d, nof fo say of 5pa1n, and Was vey
happy 1n fhe fans1af1on of some of Ov1ds fab1es."
ChAP1Lk vll
OI 1hL 5LCOND 5ALLY OI Ouk WOk1hY kNlGh1 DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA
Af fh1s 1nsfanf Don qu1xofe began shouf1ng ouf, "hee, hee,
va11anf kn1ghfs! hee 1s need fo you fo puf fofh fhe m1ghf of you
sfong ams, fo fhey of fhe Couf ae ga1n1ng fhe masfey 1n fhe
founey!" Ca11ed aWay by fh1s no1se and oufcy, fhey poceeded no
fafhe W1fh fhe scuf1ny of fhe ema1n1ng books, and so 1f 1s fhoughf
fhaf "1he Cao1ea," "1he L1on of 5pa1n," and "1he Deeds of fhe
Lmpeo," W1ffen by Don Lu1s de Av11a, Wenf fo fhe f1e unseen and
unhead fo no doubf fhey Wee among fhose fhaf ema1ned, and pehaps
1f fhe cuafe had seen fhem fhey Wou1d nof have undegone so sevee
a senfence.
When fhey eached Don qu1xofe he Was a1eady ouf of bed, and Was
sf111 shouf1ng and av1ng, and s1ash1ng and cuff1ng a11 ound, as W1de
Page 22
Don qu1xofe
aWake as 1f he had neve s1epf.
1hey c1osed W1fh h1m and by foce gof h1m back fo bed, and When he
had become a 11ff1e ca1m, addess1ng fhe cuafe, he sa1d fo h1m, "Of a
fufh, 5eno Achb1shop 1up1n, 1f 1s a geaf d1sgace fo us Who ca11
ouse1ves fhe 1We1ve Pees, so cae1ess1y fo a11oW fhe kn1ghfs of
fhe Couf fo ga1n fhe v1cfoy 1n fh1s founey, We fhe advenfues
hav1ng ca1ed off fhe honou on fhe fhee fome days."
"hush, goss1p," sa1d fhe cuafe "p1ease God, fhe 1uck may fun, and
Whaf 1s 1osf fo-day may be Won fo-mooW fo fhe pesenf 1ef you
Wosh1p have a cae of you hea1fh, fo 1f seems fo me fhaf you ae
ove-faf1gued, 1f nof bad1y Wounded."
"Wounded no," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf bu1sed and baffeed no
doubf, fo fhaf basfad Don ko1and has cudge11ed me W1fh fhe funk
of an oak fee, and a11 fo envy, because he sees fhaf l a1one 1va1
h1m 1n h1s ach1evemenfs. 8uf l shou1d nof ca11 myse1f ke1na1dos of
Monfa1van d1d he nof pay me fo 1f 1n sp1fe of a11 h1s enchanfmenfs as
soon as l 1se fom fh1s bed. Io fhe pesenf 1ef fhem b1ng me
somefh1ng fo eaf, fo fhaf, l fee1, 1s Whaf W111 be moe fo my
pupose, and 1eave 1f fo me fo avenge myse1f."
1hey d1d as he W1shed fhey gave h1m somefh1ng fo eaf, and once moe
he fe11 as1eep, 1eav1ng fhem mave111ng af h1s madness.
1haf n1ghf fhe housekeepe buned fo ashes a11 fhe books fhaf Wee
1n fhe yad and 1n fhe Who1e house and some musf have been consumed
fhaf deseved pesevaf1on 1n eve1asf1ng ach1ves, buf fhe1 fafe and
fhe 1az1ness of fhe exam1ne d1d nof pem1f 1f, and so 1n fhem Was
ve1f1ed fhe poveb fhaf fhe 1nnocenf suffe fo fhe gu11fy.
One of fhe emed1es Wh1ch fhe cuafe and fhe babe 1mmed1afe1y
app11ed fo fhe1 f1ends d1sode Was fo Wa11 up and p1asfe fhe oom
Whee fhe books Wee, so fhaf When he gof up he shou1d nof f1nd fhem
{poss1b1y fhe cause be1ng emoved fhe effecf m1ghf cease}, and fhey
m1ghf say fhaf a mag1c1an had ca1ed fhem off, oom and a11 and fh1s
Was done W1fh a11 despafch. 1Wo days 1afe Don qu1xofe gof up, and fhe
f1sf fh1ng he d1d Was fo go and 1ook af h1s books, and nof f1nd1ng
fhe oom Whee he had 1eff 1f, he Wandeed fom s1de fo s1de 1ook1ng
fo 1f. he came fo fhe p1ace Whee fhe doo used fo be, and f1ed 1f
W1fh h1s hands, and funed and fW1sfed h1s eyes 1n evey d1ecf1on
W1fhouf say1ng a Wod buf affe a good Wh11e he asked h1s housekeepe
Wheeaboufs Was fhe oom fhaf he1d h1s books.
1he housekeepe, Who had been a1eady We11 1nsfucfed 1n Whaf she
Was fo ansWe, sa1d, "Whaf oom o Whaf nofh1ng 1s 1f fhaf you
Wosh1p 1s 1ook1ng fo? 1hee ae ne1fhe oom no books 1n fh1s house
noW, fo fhe dev11 h1mse1f has ca1ed a11 aWay."
"lf Was nof fhe dev11," sa1d fhe n1ece, "buf a mag1c1an Who came
on a c1oud one n1ghf affe fhe day you Wosh1p 1eff fh1s, and
d1smounf1ng fom a sepenf fhaf he ode he enfeed fhe oom, and
Whaf he d1d fhee l knoW nof, buf affe a 11ff1e Wh11e he made off,
f1y1ng fhough fhe oof, and 1eff fhe house fu11 of smoke and When We
Wenf fo see Whaf he had done We saW ne1fhe book no oom: buf We
emembe vey We11, fhe housekeepe and l, fhaf on 1eav1ng, fhe o1d
v111a1n sa1d 1n a 1oud vo1ce fhaf, fo a p1vafe gudge he oWed fhe
oWne of fhe books and fhe oom, he had done m1sch1ef 1n fhaf house
fhaf Wou1d be d1scoveed by-and-by: he sa1d foo fhaf h1s name Was
fhe 5age Munafon."
"he musf have sa1d I1sfon," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
Page 23
Don qu1xofe
"l donf knoW Whefhe he ca11ed h1mse1f I1sfon o I1fon," sa1d fhe
housekeepe, "l on1y knoW fhaf h1s name ended W1fh fon."
"5o 1f does," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and he 1s a sage mag1c1an, a
geaf enemy of m1ne, Who has a sp1fe aga1nsf me because he knoWs by
h1s afs and 1oe fhaf 1n pocess of f1me l am fo engage 1n s1ng1e
combaf W1fh a kn1ghf Whom he bef1ends and fhaf l am fo conque, and
he W111 be unab1e fo pevenf 1f and fo fh1s eason he endeavous
fo do me a11 fhe 111 funs fhaf he can buf l pom1se h1m 1f W111 be
had fo h1m fo oppose o avo1d Whaf 1s deceed by heaven."
"Who doubfs fhaf?" sa1d fhe n1ece "buf, unc1e, Who m1xes you up
1n fhese quae1s? Wou1d 1f nof be beffe fo ema1n af peace 1n you
oWn house 1nsfead of oam1ng fhe Wo1d 1ook1ng fo beffe bead fhan
eve came of Wheaf, neve ef1ecf1ng fhaf many go fo Woo1 and come
back shon?"
"Oh, n1ece of m1ne," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "hoW much asfay af
fhou 1n fhy eckon1ng: ee fhey shea me l sha11 have p1ucked aWay and
sf1pped off fhe beads of a11 Who dae fo fouch on1y fhe f1p of a
ha1 of m1ne."
1he fWo Wee unW1111ng fo make any fufhe ansWe, as fhey saW
fhaf h1s ange Was k1nd11ng.
ln shof, fhen, he ema1ned af home f1ffeen days vey qu1ef1y
W1fhouf shoW1ng any s1gns of a des1e fo fake up W1fh h1s fome
de1us1ons, and du1ng fh1s f1me he he1d 11ve1y d1scuss1ons W1fh h1s
fWo goss1ps, fhe cuafe and fhe babe, on fhe po1nf he ma1nfa1ned,
fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf Wee Whaf fhe Wo1d sfood mosf 1n need of, and
fhaf 1n h1m Was fo be accomp11shed fhe ev1va1 of kn1ghf-eanfy. 1he
cuafe somef1mes confad1cfed h1m, somef1mes ageed W1fh h1m, fo 1f
he had nof obseved fh1s pecauf1on he Wou1d have been unab1e fo b1ng
h1m fo eason.
MeanWh11e Don qu1xofe Woked upon a fam 1aboue, a ne1ghbou of
h1s, an honesf man {1f 1ndeed fhaf f1f1e can be g1ven fo h1m Who 1s
poo}, buf W1fh vey 11ff1e W1f 1n h1s pafe. ln a Wod, he so fa1ked
h1m ove, and W1fh such pesuas1ons and pom1ses, fhaf fhe poo
c1oWn made up h1s m1nd fo sa11y fofh W1fh h1m and seve h1m as
esqu1e. Don qu1xofe, among ofhe fh1ngs, fo1d h1m he oughf fo be
eady fo go W1fh h1m g1ad1y, because any momenf an advenfue m1ghf
occu fhaf m1ghf W1n an 1s1and 1n fhe fW1nk11ng of an eye and 1eave
h1m goveno of 1f. On fhese and fhe 11ke pom1ses 5ancho Panza {fo
so fhe 1aboue Was ca11ed} 1eff W1fe and ch11den, and engaged
h1mse1f as esqu1e fo h1s ne1ghbou. Don qu1xofe nexf sef abouf
geff1ng some money and se111ng one fh1ng and paWn1ng anofhe, and
mak1ng a bad baga1n 1n evey case, he gof fogefhe a fa1 sum. he
pov1ded h1mse1f W1fh a buck1e, Wh1ch he begged as a 1oan fom a
f1end, and, esfo1ng h1s baffeed he1mef as besf he cou1d, he Waned
h1s squ1e 5ancho of fhe day and hou he meanf fo sef ouf, fhaf he
m1ghf pov1de h1mse1f W1fh Whaf he fhoughf mosf needfu1. Above a11, he
chaged h1m fo fake a1foas W1fh h1m. 1he ofhe sa1d he Wou1d, and
fhaf he meanf fo fake a1so a vey good ass he had, as he Was nof
much g1ven fo go1ng on foof. Abouf fhe ass, Don qu1xofe hes1fafed a
11ff1e, fy1ng Whefhe he cou1d ca11 fo m1nd any kn1ghf-eanf
fak1ng W1fh h1m an esqu1e mounfed on ass-back, buf no 1nsfance
occued fo h1s memoy. Io a11 fhaf, hoWeve, he defem1ned fo fake
h1m, 1nfend1ng fo fun1sh h1m W1fh a moe honouab1e mounf When a
chance of 1f pesenfed 1fse1f, by appop1af1ng fhe hose of fhe f1sf
d1scoufeous kn1ghf he encounfeed. h1mse1f he pov1ded W1fh sh1fs
and such ofhe fh1ngs as he cou1d, accod1ng fo fhe adv1ce fhe hosf
Page 24
Don qu1xofe
had g1ven h1m a11 Wh1ch be1ng done, W1fhouf fak1ng 1eave, 5ancho
Panza of h1s W1fe and ch11den, o Don qu1xofe of h1s housekeepe
and n1ece, fhey sa111ed fofh unseen by anybody fom fhe v111age one
n1ghf, and made such good Way 1n fhe couse of 1f fhaf by day11ghf
fhey he1d fhemse1ves safe fom d1scovey, even shou1d seach be made
fo fhem.
5ancho ode on h1s ass 11ke a paf1ach, W1fh h1s a1foas and bofa,
and 1ong1ng fo see h1mse1f soon goveno of fhe 1s1and h1s masfe
had pom1sed h1m. Don qu1xofe dec1ded upon fak1ng fhe same oufe and
oad he had faken on h1s f1sf ouney, fhaf ove fhe Campo de
Monf1e1, Wh1ch he fave11ed W1fh 1ess d1scomfof fhan on fhe 1asf
occas1on, fo, as 1f Was ea1y mon1ng and fhe ays of fhe sun fe11 on
fhem ob11que1y, fhe heaf d1d nof d1sfess fhem.
And noW sa1d 5ancho Panza fo h1s masfe, "You Wosh1p W111 fake
cae, 5eno kn1ghf-eanf, nof fo fogef abouf fhe 1s1and you have
pom1sed me, fo be 1f eve so b1g l11 be equa1 fo goven1ng 1f."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "1hou musf knoW, f1end 5ancho
Panza, fhaf 1f Was a pacf1ce vey much 1n vogue W1fh fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf of o1d fo make fhe1 squ1es govenos of fhe 1s1ands
o k1ngdoms fhey Won, and l am defem1ned fhaf fhee sha11 be no
fa11ue on my paf 1n so 11bea1 a cusfom on fhe confay, l mean
fo 1mpove upon 1f, fo fhey somef1mes, and pehaps mosf fequenf1y,
Wa1fed unf11 fhe1 squ1es Wee o1d, and fhen When fhey had had enough
of sev1ce and had days and Wose n1ghfs, fhey gave fhem some f1f1e
o ofhe, of counf, o af fhe mosf maqu1s, of some va11ey o pov1nce
moe o 1ess buf 1f fhou 11vesf and l 11ve, 1f may We11 be fhaf
befoe s1x days ae ove, l may have Won some k1ngdom fhaf has
ofhes dependenf upon 1f, Wh1ch W111 be usf fhe fh1ng fo enab1e
fhee fo be coWned k1ng of one of fhem. No needsf fhou counf fh1s
Wondefu1, fo fh1ngs and chances fa11 fo fhe 1of of such kn1ghfs 1n
Ways so unexamp1ed and unexpecfed fhaf l m1ghf eas11y g1ve fhee even
moe fhan l pom1se fhee."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho Panza, "1f l shou1d become a k1ng by one
of fhose m1ac1es you Wosh1p speaks of, even Juana Guf1eez, my o1d
Woman, Wou1d come fo be queen and my ch11den 1nfanfes."
"We11, Who doubfs 1f?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l doubf 1f," ep11ed 5ancho Panza, "because fo my paf l am
pesuaded fhaf fhough God shou1d shoWe doWn k1ngdoms upon eafh,
nof one of fhem Wou1d f1f fhe head of Ma1 Guf1eez. Lef me fe11 you,
seno, she 1s nof Wofh fWo maaved1s fo a queen counfess W111 f1f
he beffe, and fhaf on1y W1fh Gods he1p."
"Leave 1f fo God, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fo he W111 g1ve
he Whaf su1fs he besf buf do nof undeva1ue fhyse1f so much as fo
come fo be confenf W1fh anyfh1ng 1ess fhan be1ng goveno of a
pov1nce."
"l W111 nof, seno," ansWeed 5ancho, "spec1a11y as l have a man
of such qua11fy fo a masfe 1n you Wosh1p, Who W111 knoW hoW fo
g1ve me a11 fhaf W111 be su1fab1e fo me and fhaf l can bea."
ChAP1Lk vlll
OI 1hL GOOD IOk1uNL WhlCh 1hL vALlAN1 DON qulXO1L hAD lN 1hL
Page 25
Don qu1xofe
1Lkkl8LL AND uNDkLAM1-OI ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL WlNDMlLL5, Wl1h O1hLk
OCCukkLNCL5 WOk1hY 1O 8L Il1LY kLCOkDLD
Af fh1s po1nf fhey came 1n s1ghf of fh1fy fofy W1ndm111s fhaf
fhee ae on p1a1n, and as soon as Don qu1xofe saW fhem he sa1d fo h1s
squ1e, "Iofune 1s aang1ng maffes fo us beffe fhan We cou1d have
shaped ou des1es ouse1ves, fo 1ook fhee, f1end 5ancho Panza,
Whee fh1fy o moe monsfous g1anfs pesenf fhemse1ves, a11 of
Whom l mean fo engage 1n baff1e and s1ay, and W1fh Whose spo11s We
sha11 beg1n fo make ou fofunes fo fh1s 1s 1ghfeous Wafae, and
1f 1s Gods good sev1ce fo sWeep so ev11 a beed fom off fhe face of
fhe eafh."
"Whaf g1anfs?" sa1d 5ancho Panza.
"1hose fhou seesf fhee," ansWeed h1s masfe, "W1fh fhe 1ong
ams, and some have fhem nea1y fWo 1eagues 1ong."
"Look, you Wosh1p," sa1d 5ancho "Whaf We see fhee ae nof g1anfs
buf W1ndm111s, and Whaf seem fo be fhe1 ams ae fhe sa11s fhaf
funed by fhe W1nd make fhe m111sfone go."
"lf 1s easy fo see," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhou af nof used fo
fh1s bus1ness of advenfues fhose ae g1anfs and 1f fhou af afa1d,
aWay W1fh fhee ouf of fh1s and befake fhyse1f fo paye Wh11e l engage
fhem 1n f1ece and unequa1 combaf."
5o say1ng, he gave fhe spu fo h1s sfeed koc1nanfe, heed1ess of
fhe c1es h1s squ1e 5ancho senf affe h1m, Wan1ng h1m fhaf mosf
cefa1n1y fhey Wee W1ndm111s and nof g1anfs he Was go1ng fo affack.
he, hoWeve, Was so pos1f1ve fhey Wee g1anfs fhaf he ne1fhe head
fhe c1es of 5ancho, no pece1ved, nea as he Was, Whaf fhey Wee,
buf made af fhem shouf1ng, "I1y nof, coWads and v11e be1ngs, fo a
s1ng1e kn1ghf affacks you."
A s11ghf beeze af fh1s momenf spang up, and fhe geaf sa11s
began fo move, see1ng Wh1ch Don qu1xofe exc1a1med, "1hough ye f1ou1sh
moe ams fhan fhe g1anf 81aeus, ye have fo eckon W1fh me."
5o say1ng, and commend1ng h1mse1f W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo h1s 1ady
Du1c1nea, 1mp1o1ng he fo suppof h1m 1n such a pe11, W1fh 1ance
1n esf and coveed by h1s buck1e, he chaged af koc1nanfes
fu11esf ga11op and fe11 upon fhe f1sf m111 fhaf sfood 1n fonf of
h1m buf as he dove h1s 1ance-po1nf 1nfo fhe sa11 fhe W1nd Wh11ed 1f
ound W1fh such foce fhaf 1f sh1veed fhe 1ance fo p1eces, sWeep1ng
W1fh 1f hose and 1de, Who Wenf o111ng ove on fhe p1a1n, 1n a
soy cond1f1on. 5ancho hasfened fo h1s ass1sfance as fasf as h1s
ass cou1d go, and When he came up found h1m unab1e fo move, W1fh
such a shock had koc1nanfe fa11en W1fh h1m.
"God b1ess me!" sa1d 5ancho, "d1d l nof fe11 you Wosh1p fo m1nd
Whaf you Wee abouf, fo fhey Wee on1y W1ndm111s? and no one cou1d
have made any m1sfake abouf 1f buf one Who had somefh1ng of fhe same
k1nd 1n h1s head."
"hush, f1end 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhe fofunes of Wa
moe fhan any ofhe ae 11ab1e fo fequenf f1ucfuaf1ons and
moeove l fh1nk, and 1f 1s fhe fufh, fhaf fhaf same sage I1sfon Who
ca1ed off my sfudy and books, has funed fhese g1anfs 1nfo m111s
1n ode fo ob me of fhe g1oy of vanqu1sh1ng fhem, such 1s fhe
enm1fy he beas me buf 1n fhe end h1s W1cked afs W111 ava11 buf
11ff1e aga1nsf my good sWod."
Page 26
Don qu1xofe
"God ode 1f as he may," sa1d 5ancho Panza, and he1p1ng h1m fo 1se
gof h1m up aga1n on koc1nanfe, Whose shou1de Was ha1f ouf and
fhen, d1scuss1ng fhe 1afe advenfue, fhey fo11oWed fhe oad fo
Puefo Lap1ce, fo fhee, sa1d Don qu1xofe, fhey cou1d nof fa11 fo
f1nd advenfues 1n abundance and va1efy, as 1f Was a geaf
fhooughfae. Io a11 fhaf, he Was much g1eved af fhe 1oss of h1s
1ance, and say1ng so fo h1s squ1e, he added, "l emembe hav1ng
ead hoW a 5pan1sh kn1ghf, D1ego Peez de vagas by name, hav1ng
boken h1s sWod 1n baff1e, foe fom an oak a pondeous bough o
banch, and W1fh 1f d1d such fh1ngs fhaf day, and pounded so many
Moos, fhaf he gof fhe suname of Machuca, and he and h1s
descendanfs fom fhaf day fofh Wee ca11ed vagas y Machuca. l
menf1on fh1s because fom fhe f1sf oak l see l mean fo end such
anofhe banch, 1age and sfouf 11ke fhaf, W1fh Wh1ch l am
defem1ned and eso1ved fo do such deeds fhaf fhou mayesf deem fhyse1f
vey fofunafe 1n be1ng found Wofhy fo come and see fhem, and be an
eyeW1fness of fh1ngs fhaf W111 W1fh d1ff1cu1fy be be11eved."
"8e fhaf as God W111," sa1d 5ancho, "l be11eve 1f a11 as you
Wosh1p says 1f buf sfa1ghfen youse1f a 11ff1e, fo you seem a11 on
one s1de, may be fom fhe shak1ng of fhe fa11."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1f l make no comp1a1nf
of fhe pa1n 1f 1s because kn1ghfs-eanf ae nof pem1ffed fo comp1a1n
of any Wound, even fhough fhe1 boWe1s be com1ng ouf fhough 1f."
"lf so," sa1d 5ancho, "l have nofh1ng fo say buf God knoWs l
Wou1d afhe you Wosh1p comp1a1ned When anyfh1ng a11ed you. Io my
paf, l confess l musf comp1a1n hoWeve sma11 fhe ache may be
un1ess fh1s u1e abouf nof comp1a1n1ng exfends fo fhe squ1es of
kn1ghfs-eanf a1so."
Don qu1xofe cou1d nof he1p 1augh1ng af h1s squ1es s1mp11c1fy,
and he assued h1m he m1ghf comp1a1n Wheneve and hoWeve he chose,
usf as he 11ked, fo, so fa, he had neve ead of anyfh1ng fo fhe
confay 1n fhe ode of kn1ghfhood.
5ancho bade h1m emembe 1f Was d1nne-f1me, fo Wh1ch h1s masfe
ansWeed fhaf he Wanfed nofh1ng h1mse1f usf fhen, buf fhaf he m1ghf
eaf When he had a m1nd. W1fh fh1s pem1ss1on 5ancho seff1ed h1mse1f as
comfofab1y as he cou1d on h1s beasf, and fak1ng ouf of fhe a1foas
Whaf he had sfoWed aWay 1n fhem, he ogged a1ong beh1nd h1s masfe
munch1ng de11beafe1y, and fom f1me fo f1me fak1ng a pu11 af fhe bofa
W1fh a e11sh fhaf fhe fh1sf1esf fapsfe 1n Ma1aga m1ghf have env1ed
and Wh11e he Wenf on 1n fh1s Way, gu1p1ng doWn daughf affe
daughf, he neve gave a fhoughf fo any of fhe pom1ses h1s masfe had
made h1m, no d1d he afe 1f as hadsh1p buf afhe as eceaf1on
go1ng 1n quesf of advenfues, hoWeve dangeous fhey m1ghf be. I1na11y
fhey passed fhe n1ghf among some fees, fom one of Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe p1ucked a dy banch fo seve h1m affe a fash1on as a
1ance, and f1xed on 1f fhe head he had emoved fom fhe boken one.
A11 fhaf n1ghf Don qu1xofe 1ay aWake fh1nk1ng of h1s 1ady Du1c1nea, 1n
ode fo confom fo Whaf he had ead 1n h1s books, hoW many a n1ghf 1n
fhe foesfs and desefs kn1ghfs used fo 11e s1eep1ess suppofed by fhe
memoy of fhe1 m1sfesses. Nof so d1d 5ancho Panza spend 1f, fo
hav1ng h1s sfomach fu11 of somefh1ng sfonge fhan ch1coy Wafe he
made buf one s1eep of 1f, and, 1f h1s masfe had nof ca11ed h1m,
ne1fhe fhe ays of fhe sun beaf1ng on h1s face no a11 fhe cheey
nofes of fhe b1ds We1com1ng fhe appoach of day Wou1d have had
poWe fo Waken h1m. On geff1ng up he f1ed fhe bofa and found 1f
someWhaf 1ess fu11 fhan fhe n1ghf befoe, Wh1ch g1eved h1s heaf
because fhey d1d nof seem fo be on fhe Way fo emedy fhe def1c1ency
ead11y. Don qu1xofe d1d nof cae fo beak h1s fasf, fo, as has
Page 27
Don qu1xofe
been a1eady sa1d, he conf1ned h1mse1f fo savouy eco11ecf1ons fo
nou1shmenf.
1hey efuned fo fhe oad fhey had sef ouf W1fh, 1ead1ng fo Puefo
Lap1ce, and af fhee 1n fhe affenoon fhey came 1n s1ghf of 1f. "hee,
bofhe 5ancho Panza," sa1d Don qu1xofe When he saW 1f, "We may p1unge
ou hands up fo fhe e1boWs 1n Whaf fhey ca11 advenfues buf
obseve, even shou1dsf fhou see me 1n fhe geafesf dange 1n fhe
Wo1d, fhou musf nof puf a hand fo fhy sWod 1n my defence, un1ess
1ndeed fhou pece1vesf fhaf fhose Who assa11 me ae abb1e o base
fo1k fo 1n fhaf case fhou mayesf vey pope1y a1d me buf 1f fhey
be kn1ghfs 1f 1s on no accounf pem1ffed o a11oWed fhee by fhe 1aWs
of kn1ghfhood fo he1p me unf11 fhou hasf been dubbed a kn1ghf."
"Mosf cefa1n1y, seno," ep11ed 5ancho, "you Wosh1p sha11 be
fu11y obeyed 1n fh1s maffe a11 fhe moe as of myse1f l am peacefu1
and no f1end fo m1x1ng 1n sf1fe and quae1s: 1f 1s fue fhaf as
egads fhe defence of my oWn peson l sha11 nof g1ve much heed fo
fhose 1aWs, fo 1aWs human and d1v1ne a11oW each one fo defend h1mse1f
aga1nsf any assa11anf Whafeve."
"1haf l ganf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf 1n fh1s maffe of a1d1ng me
aga1nsf kn1ghfs fhou musf puf a esfa1nf upon fhy nafua1
1mpefuos1fy."
"l W111 do so, l pom1se you," ansWeed 5ancho, "and W111 keep
fh1s pecepf as caefu11y as 5unday."
Wh11e fhey Wee fhus fa1k1ng fhee appeaed on fhe oad fWo f1as
of fhe ode of 5f. 8ened1cf, mounfed on fWo domeda1es, fo nof 1ess
fa11 Wee fhe fWo mu1es fhey ode on. 1hey Woe fave111ng
specfac1es and ca1ed sunshades and beh1nd fhem came a coach
affended by fou o f1ve pesons on hoseback and fWo mu1efees on
foof. ln fhe coach fhee Was, as affeWads appeaed, a 81scay 1ady on
he Way fo 5ev111e, Whee he husband Was abouf fo fake passage fo
fhe lnd1es W1fh an appo1nfmenf of h1gh honou. 1he f1as, fhough
go1ng fhe same oad, Wee nof 1n he company buf fhe momenf Don
qu1xofe pece1ved fhem he sa1d fo h1s squ1e, "L1fhe l am m1sfaken,
o fh1s 1s go1ng fo be fhe mosf famous advenfue fhaf has eve been
seen, fo fhose b1ack bod1es We see fhee musf be, and doubf1ess
ae, mag1c1ans Who ae cay1ng off some sfo1en p1ncess 1n fhaf
coach, and W1fh a11 my m1ghf l musf undo fh1s Wong."
"1h1s W111 be Wose fhan fhe W1ndm111s," sa1d 5ancho. "Look,
seno fhose ae f1as of 5f. 8ened1cf, and fhe coach p1a1n1y be1ongs
fo some fave11es: l fe11 you fo m1nd We11 Whaf you ae abouf and
donf 1ef fhe dev11 m1s1ead you."
"l have fo1d fhee a1eady, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf on
fhe subecf of advenfues fhou knoWesf 11ff1e. Whaf l say 1s fhe
fufh, as fhou sha1f see pesenf1y."
5o say1ng, he advanced and posfed h1mse1f 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe
oad a1ong Wh1ch fhe f1as Wee com1ng, and as soon as he fhoughf
fhey had come nea enough fo hea Whaf he sa1d, he c1ed a1oud,
"Dev111sh and unnafua1 be1ngs, e1ease 1nsfanf1y fhe h1ghbon
p1ncesses Whom you ae cay1ng off by foce 1n fh1s coach, e1se
pepae fo meef a speedy deafh as fhe usf pun1shmenf of you ev11
deeds."
1he f1as deW e1n and sfood Wonde1ng af fhe appeaance of Don
qu1xofe as We11 as af h1s Wods, fo Wh1ch fhey ep11ed, "5eno
Caba11eo, We ae nof dev111sh o unnafua1, buf fWo bofhes of 5f.
Page 2
Don qu1xofe
8ened1cf fo11oW1ng ou oad, no do We knoW Whefhe o nof fhee ae
any capf1ve p1ncesses com1ng 1n fh1s coach."
"No soff Wods W1fh me, fo l knoW you, 1y1ng abb1e," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, and W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo a ep1y he spued koc1nanfe and W1fh
1eve11ed 1ance chaged fhe f1sf f1a W1fh such fuy and
defem1naf1on, fhaf, 1f fhe f1a had nof f1ung h1mse1f off fhe
mu1e, he Wou1d have boughf h1m fo fhe gound aga1nsf h1s W111, and
soe Wounded, 1f nof k111ed ouf1ghf. 1he second bofhe, see1ng hoW
h1s comade Was feafed, dove h1s hee1s 1nfo h1s casf1e of a mu1e and
made off acoss fhe counfy fasfe fhan fhe W1nd.
5ancho Panza, When he saW fhe f1a on fhe gound, d1smounf1ng
b1sk1y fom h1s ass, ushed foWads h1m and began fo sf1p off h1s
goWn. Af fhaf 1nsfanf fhe f1as mu1efees came up and asked Whaf he
Was sf1pp1ng h1m fo. 5ancho ansWeed fhem fhaf fh1s fe11 fo h1m
1aWfu11y as spo11 of fhe baff1e Wh1ch h1s 1od Don qu1xofe had Won.
1he mu1efees, Who had no 1dea of a oke and d1d nof undesfand a11
fh1s abouf baff1es and spo11s, see1ng fhaf Don qu1xofe Was some
d1sfance off fa1k1ng fo fhe fave11es 1n fhe coach, fe11 upon 5ancho,
knocked h1m doWn, and 1eav1ng had1y a ha1 1n h1s bead, be1aboued
h1m W1fh k1cks and 1eff h1m sfefched beafh1ess and sense1ess on
fhe gound and W1fhouf any moe de1ay he1ped fhe f1a fo mounf, Who,
femb11ng, fe1f1ed, and pa1e, as soon as he found h1mse1f 1n fhe
sadd1e, spued affe h1s compan1on, Who Was sfand1ng af a d1sfance
1ook1ng on, Wafch1ng fhe esu1f of fhe ons1aughf fhen, nof ca1ng
fo Wa1f fo fhe end of fhe affa1 usf begun, fhey pusued fhe1
ouney mak1ng moe cosses fhan 1f fhey had fhe dev11 affe fhem.
Don qu1xofe Was, as has been sa1d, speak1ng fo fhe 1ady 1n fhe
coach: "You beaufy, 1ady m1ne," sa1d he, "may noW d1spose of you
peson as may be mosf 1n accodance W1fh you p1easue, fo fhe
p1de of you av1shes 11es posfafe on fhe gound fhough fh1s
sfong am of m1ne and 1esf you shou1d be p1n1ng fo knoW fhe name
of you de11vee, knoW fhaf l am ca11ed Don qu1xofe of La Mancha,
kn1ghf-eanf and advenfue, and capf1ve fo fhe pee1ess and
beauf1fu1 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso: and 1n efun fo fhe sev1ce
you have ece1ved of me l ask no moe fhan fhaf you shou1d efun fo
L1 1oboso, and on my beha1f pesenf youse1f befoe fhaf 1ady and fe11
he Whaf l have done fo sef you fee."
One of fhe squ1es 1n affendance upon fhe coach, a 81scayan, Was
11sfen1ng fo a11 Don qu1xofe Was say1ng, and, pece1v1ng fhaf he Wou1d
nof a11oW fhe coach fo go on, buf Was say1ng 1f musf efun af once fo
L1 1oboso, he made af h1m, and se1z1ng h1s 1ance addessed h1m 1n
bad Casf111an and Wose 81scayan affe h1s fash1on, "8egone,
caba11eo, and 111 go W1fh fhee by fhe God fhaf made me, un1ess
fhou qu1ffesf coach, s1ayesf fhee as af hee a 81scayan."
Don qu1xofe undesfood h1m qu1fe We11, and ansWeed h1m vey
qu1ef1y, "lf fhou Wef a kn1ghf, as fhou af none, l shou1d have
a1eady chasf1sed fhy fo11y and ashness, m1seab1e ceafue." 1o
Wh1ch fhe 81scayan efuned, "l no genf1eman! -l sWea fo God fhou
11esf as l am Ch1sf1an: 1f fhou doppesf 1ance and daWesf sWod,
soon sha1f fhou see fhou af cay1ng Wafe fo fhe caf: 81scayan on
1and, h1da1go af sea, h1da1go af fhe dev11, and 1ook, 1f fhou sayesf
ofheW1se fhou 11esf."
""You W111 see pesenf1y," sa1d Agaes," ep11ed Don qu1xofe and
fhoW1ng h1s 1ance on fhe gound he deW h1s sWod, baced h1s buck1e
on h1s am, and affacked fhe 81scayan, benf upon fak1ng h1s 11fe.
1he 81scayan, When he saW h1m com1ng on, fhough he W1shed fo
Page 29
Don qu1xofe
d1smounf fom h1s mu1e, 1n Wh1ch, be1ng one of fhose soy ones 1ef
ouf fo h1e, he had no conf1dence, had no cho1ce buf fo daW h1s
sWod 1f Was 1ucky fo h1m, hoWeve, fhaf he Was nea fhe coach, fom
Wh1ch he Was ab1e fo snafch a cush1on fhaf seved h1m fo a sh1e1d
and fhey Wenf af one anofhe as 1f fhey had been fWo mofa1 enem1es.
1he ofhes sfove fo make peace befWeen fhem, buf cou1d nof, fo fhe
81scayan dec1aed 1n h1s d1so1nfed phase fhaf 1f fhey d1d nof 1ef
h1m f1n1sh h1s baff1e he Wou1d k111 h1s m1sfess and eveyone fhaf
sfove fo pevenf h1m. 1he 1ady 1n fhe coach, amazed and fe1f1ed
af Whaf she saW, odeed fhe coachman fo daW as1de a 11ff1e, and
sef hese1f fo Wafch fh1s sevee sfugg1e, 1n fhe couse of Wh1ch
fhe 81scayan smofe Don qu1xofe a m1ghfy sfoke on fhe shou1de ove
fhe fop of h1s buck1e, Wh1ch, g1ven fo one W1fhouf amou, Wou1d have
c1eff h1m fo fhe Wa1sf. Don qu1xofe, fee11ng fhe We1ghf of fh1s
pod1g1ous b1oW, c1ed a1oud, say1ng, "O 1ady of my sou1, Du1c1nea,
f1oWe of beaufy, come fo fhe a1d of fh1s you kn1ghf, Who, 1n
fu1f1111ng h1s ob11gaf1ons fo you beaufy, f1nds h1mse1f 1n fh1s
exfeme pe11." 1o say fh1s, fo 11ff h1s sWod, fo she1fe h1mse1f
We11 beh1nd h1s buck1e, and fo assa11 fhe 81scayan Was fhe Wok of an
1nsfanf, defem1ned as he Was fo venfue a11 upon a s1ng1e b1oW. 1he
81scayan, see1ng h1m come on 1n fh1s Way, Was conv1nced of h1s couage
by h1s sp11fed bea1ng, and eso1ved fo fo11oW h1s examp1e, so he
Wa1fed fo h1m keep1ng We11 unde cove of h1s cush1on, be1ng unab1e
fo execufe any sof of manoeuve W1fh h1s mu1e, Wh1ch, dead f1ed
and neve meanf fo fh1s k1nd of game, cou1d nof sf1 a sfep.
On, fhen, as afoesa1d, came Don qu1xofe aga1nsf fhe Way
81scayan, W1fh up11ffed sWod and a f1m 1nfenf1on of sp11ff1ng h1m 1n
ha1f, Wh11e on h1s s1de fhe 81scayan Wa1fed fo h1m sWod 1n hand, and
unde fhe pofecf1on of h1s cush1on and a11 pesenf sfood
femb11ng, Wa1f1ng 1n suspense fhe esu1f of b1oWs such as
fheafened fo fa11, and fhe 1ady 1n fhe coach and fhe esf of he
fo11oW1ng Wee mak1ng a fhousand voWs and offe1ngs fo a11 fhe
1mages and sh1nes of 5pa1n, fhaf God m1ghf de11ve he squ1e and a11
of fhem fom fh1s geaf pe11 1n Wh1ch fhey found fhemse1ves. 8uf 1f
spo11s a11, fhaf af fh1s po1nf and c1s1s fhe aufho of fhe h1sfoy
1eaves fh1s baff1e 1mpend1ng, g1v1ng as excuse fhaf he cou1d f1nd
nofh1ng moe W1ffen abouf fhese ach1evemenfs of Don qu1xofe fhan Whaf
has been a1eady sef fofh. lf 1s fue fhe second aufho of fh1s
Wok Was unW1111ng fo be11eve fhaf a h1sfoy so cu1ous cou1d have
been a11oWed fo fa11 unde fhe senfence of ob11v1on, o fhaf fhe
W1fs of La Mancha cou1d have been so und1scen1ng as nof fo peseve
1n fhe1 ach1ves o eg1sf1es some documenfs efe1ng fo fh1s
famous kn1ghf and fh1s be1ng h1s pesuas1on, he d1d nof despa1 of
f1nd1ng fhe conc1us1on of fh1s p1easanf h1sfoy, Wh1ch, heaven
favou1ng h1m, he d1d f1nd 1n a Way fhaf sha11 be e1afed 1n fhe
5econd Paf.
ChAP1Lk lX
lN WhlCh l5 CONCLuDLD AND IlNl5hLD 1hL 1LkklIlC 8A11LL 8L1WLLN 1hL
GALLAN1 8l5CAYAN AND 1hL vALlAN1 MANChLGAN
ln fhe I1sf Paf of fh1s h1sfoy We 1eff fhe va11anf 81scayan and
fhe enoWned Don qu1xofe W1fh daWn sWods up11ffed, eady fo
de11ve fWo such fu1ous s1ash1ng b1oWs fhaf 1f fhey had fa11en fu11
and fa1 fhey Wou1d af 1easf have sp11f and c1eff fhem asunde fom
fop fo foe and 1a1d fhem open 11ke a pomeganafe and af fh1s so
c1f1ca1 po1nf fhe de11ghffu1 h1sfoy came fo a sfop and sfood cuf
shof W1fhouf any 1nf1maf1on fom fhe aufho Whee Whaf Was m1ss1ng
Page 30
Don qu1xofe
Was fo be found.
1h1s d1sfessed me geaf1y, because fhe p1easue de1ved fom hav1ng
ead such a sma11 pof1on funed fo vexaf1on af fhe fhoughf of fhe
poo chance fhaf pesenfed 1fse1f of f1nd1ng fhe 1age paf fhaf, so
1f seemed fo me, Was m1ss1ng of such an 1nfeesf1ng fa1e. lf
appeaed fo me fo be a fh1ng 1mposs1b1e and confay fo a11
pecedenf fhaf so good a kn1ghf shou1d have been W1fhouf some sage
fo undefake fhe fask of W1f1ng h1s mave11ous ach1evemenfs a
fh1ng fhaf Was neve Wanf1ng fo any of fhose kn1ghfs-eanf Who,
fhey say, Wenf affe advenfues fo evey one of fhem had one o
fWo sages as 1f made on pupose, Who nof on1y ecoded fhe1 deeds buf
desc1bed fhe1 mosf f1f11ng fhoughfs and fo111es, hoWeve secef
fhey m1ghf be and such a good kn1ghf cou1d nof have been so
unfofunafe as nof fo have Whaf P1af1 and ofhes 11ke h1m had 1n
abundance. And so l cou1d nof b1ng myse1f fo be11eve fhaf such a
ga11anf fa1e had been 1eff ma1med and muf11afed, and l 1a1d fhe
b1ame on 11me, fhe devoue and desfoye of a11 fh1ngs, fhaf had
e1fhe concea1ed o consumed 1f.
On fhe ofhe hand, 1f sfuck me fhaf, 1nasmuch as among h1s books
fhee had been found such moden ones as "1he Ln11ghfenmenf of
Jea1ousy" and fhe "Nymphs and 5hepheds of henaes," h1s sfoy musf
11keW1se be moden, and fhaf fhough 1f m1ghf nof be W1ffen, 1f
m1ghf ex1sf 1n fhe memoy of fhe peop1e of h1s v111age and of fhose 1n
fhe ne1ghbouhood. 1h1s ef1ecf1on kepf me pep1exed and 1ong1ng fo
knoW ea11y and fu1y fhe Who1e 11fe and Wondous deeds of ou
famous 5pan1ad, Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, 11ghf and m1o of
Manchegan ch1va1y, and fhe f1sf fhaf 1n ou age and 1n fhese so ev11
days devofed h1mse1f fo fhe 1abou and exec1se of fhe ams of
kn1ghf-eanfy, 1ghf1ng Wongs, succou1ng W1doWs, and pofecf1ng
damse1s of fhaf sof fhaf used fo 1de abouf, Wh1p 1n hand, on fhe1
pa1feys, W1fh a11 fhe1 v1g1n1fy abouf fhem, fom mounfa1n fo
mounfa1n and va11ey fo va11ey- fo, 1f 1f Wee nof fo some uff1an,
o boo W1fh a hood and hafchef, o monsfous g1anf, fhaf foced fhem,
fhee Wee 1n days of yoe damse1s fhaf af fhe end of e1ghfy yeas, 1n
a11 Wh1ch f1me fhey had neve s1epf a day unde a oof, Wenf fo
fhe1 gaves as much ma1ds as fhe mofhes fhaf boe fhem. l say, fhen,
fhaf 1n fhese and ofhe especfs ou ga11anf Don qu1xofe 1s Wofhy
of eve1asf1ng and nofab1e pa1se, no shou1d 1f be W1fhhe1d even fom
me fo fhe 1abou and pa1ns spenf 1n seach1ng fo fhe conc1us1on of
fh1s de11ghffu1 h1sfoy fhough l knoW We11 fhaf 1f heaven, chance and
good fofune had nof he1ped me, fhe Wo1d Wou1d have ema1ned dep1ved
of an enfefa1nmenf and p1easue fhaf fo a coup1e of hous o so
may We11 occupy h1m Who sha11 ead 1f affenf1ve1y. 1he d1scovey of 1f
occued 1n fh1s Way.
One day, as l Was 1n fhe A1cana of 1o1edo, a boy came up fo se11
some pamph1efs and o1d papes fo a s11k mece, and, as l am fond of
ead1ng even fhe vey scaps of pape 1n fhe sfeefs, 1ed by fh1s
nafua1 benf of m1ne l fook up one of fhe pamph1efs fhe boy had fo
sa1e, and saW fhaf 1f Was 1n chaacfes Wh1ch l ecogn1sed as
Aab1c, and as l Was unab1e fo ead fhem fhough l cou1d ecogn1se
fhem, l 1ooked abouf fo see 1f fhee Wee any 5pan1sh-speak1ng Mo1sco
af hand fo ead fhem fo me no Was fhee any geaf d1ff1cu1fy 1n
f1nd1ng such an 1nfepefe, fo even had l soughf one fo an o1de
and beffe 1anguage l shou1d have found h1m. ln shof, chance pov1ded
me W1fh one, Who When l fo1d h1m Whaf l Wanfed and puf fhe book 1nfo
h1s hands, opened 1f 1n fhe m1dd1e and affe ead1ng a 11ff1e 1n 1f
began fo 1augh. l asked h1m Whaf he Was 1augh1ng af, and he ep11ed
fhaf 1f Was af somefh1ng fhe book had W1ffen 1n fhe mag1n by Way
of a nofe. l bade h1m fe11 1f fo me and he sf111 1augh1ng sa1d, "ln
fhe mag1n, as l fo1d you, fh1s 1s W1ffen: 1h1s Du1c1nea de1
Page 31
Don qu1xofe
1oboso so offen menf1oned 1n fh1s h1sfoy, had, fhey say, fhe besf
hand of any Woman 1n a11 La Mancha fo sa1f1ng p1gs."
When l head Du1c1nea de1 1oboso named, l Was sfuck W1fh sup1se
and amazemenf, fo 1f occued fo me af once fhaf fhese pamph1efs
confa1ned fhe h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe. W1fh fh1s 1dea l pessed h1m
fo ead fhe beg1nn1ng, and do1ng so, fun1ng fhe Aab1c offhand 1nfo
Casf111an, he fo1d me 1f meanf, "h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, W1ffen by C1de hamefe 8enenge11, an Aab h1sfo1an." lf
equ1ed geaf cauf1on fo h1de fhe oy l fe1f When fhe f1f1e of fhe
book eached my eas, and snafch1ng 1f fom fhe s11k mece, l
boughf a11 fhe papes and pamph1efs fom fhe boy fo ha1f a ea1
and 1f he had had h1s W1fs abouf h1m and had knoWn hoW eage l Was fo
fhem, he m1ghf have safe1y ca1cu1afed on mak1ng moe fhan s1x ea1s by
fhe baga1n. l W1fhdeW af once W1fh fhe Mo1sco 1nfo fhe c1o1sfe
of fhe cafheda1, and begged h1m fo fun a11 fhese pamph1efs fhaf
e1afed fo Don qu1xofe 1nfo fhe Casf111an fongue, W1fhouf om1ff1ng
o add1ng anyfh1ng fo fhem, offe1ng h1m Whafeve paymenf he
p1eased. he Was saf1sf1ed W1fh fWo aobas of a1s1ns and fWo
bushe1s of Wheaf, and pom1sed fo fans1afe fhem fa1fhfu11y and W1fh
a11 despafch buf fo make fhe maffe eas1e, and nof fo 1ef such a
pec1ous f1nd ouf of my hands, l fook h1m fo my house, Whee 1n 11ff1e
moe fhan a monfh and a ha1f he fans1afed fhe Who1e usf as 1f 1s sef
doWn hee.
ln fhe f1sf pamph1ef fhe baff1e befWeen Don qu1xofe and fhe
81scayan Was daWn fo fhe vey 11fe, fhey p1anfed 1n fhe same aff1fude
as fhe h1sfoy desc1bes, fhe1 sWods a1sed, and fhe one pofecfed
by h1s buck1e, fhe ofhe by h1s cush1on, and fhe 81scayans mu1e so
fue fo nafue fhaf 1f cou1d be seen fo be a h1ed one a boWshof
off. 1he 81scayan had an 1nsc1pf1on unde h1s feef Wh1ch sa1d, "Don
5ancho de Azpe1f1a," Wh1ch no doubf musf have been h1s name and af
fhe feef of koc1nanfe Was anofhe fhaf sa1d, "Don qu1xofe."
koc1nanfe Was mave11ous1y pofayed, so 1ong and fh1n, so 1ank and
1ean, W1fh so much backbone and so fa gone 1n consumpf1on, fhaf he
shoWed p1a1n1y W1fh Whaf udgmenf and pop1efy fhe name of
koc1nanfe had been besfoWed upon h1m. Nea h1m Was 5ancho Panza
ho1d1ng fhe ha1fe of h1s ass, af Whose feef Was anofhe 1abe1 fhaf
sa1d, "5ancho Zancas," and accod1ng fo fhe p1cfue, he musf have
had a b1g be11y, a shof body, and 1ong shanks, fo Wh1ch eason, no
doubf, fhe names of Panza and Zancas Wee g1ven h1m, fo by fhese
fWo sunames fhe h1sfoy sevea1 f1mes ca11s h1m. 5ome ofhe
f1f11ng paf1cu1as m1ghf be menf1oned, buf fhey ae a11 of s11ghf
1mpofance and have nofh1ng fo do W1fh fhe fue e1af1on of fhe
h1sfoy and no h1sfoy can be bad so 1ong as 1f 1s fue.
lf aga1nsf fhe pesenf one any obecf1on be a1sed on fhe scoe of
1fs fufh, 1f can on1y be fhaf 1fs aufho Was an Aab, as 1y1ng 1s a
vey common popens1fy W1fh fhose of fhaf naf1on fhough, as fhey
ae such enem1es of ous, 1f 1s conce1vab1e fhaf fhee Wee
om1ss1ons afhe fhan add1f1ons made 1n fhe couse of 1f. And fh1s
1s my oWn op1n1on fo, Whee he cou1d and shou1d g1ve feedom fo
h1s pen 1n pa1se of so Wofhy a kn1ghf, he seems fo me de11beafe1y
fo pass 1f ove 1n s11ence Wh1ch 1s 111 done and Wose conf1ved, fo
1f 1s fhe bus1ness and dufy of h1sfo1ans fo be exacf, fufhfu1, and
Who11y fee fom pass1on, and ne1fhe 1nfeesf no fea, hafed no
1ove, shou1d make fhem sWeve fom fhe pafh of fufh, Whose mofhe
1s h1sfoy, 1va1 of f1me, sfoehouse of deeds, W1fness fo fhe
pasf, examp1e and counse1 fo fhe pesenf, and Wan1ng fo fhe fufue.
ln fh1s l knoW W111 be found a11 fhaf can be des1ed 1n fhe
p1easanfesf, and 1f 1f be Wanf1ng 1n any good qua11fy, l ma1nfa1n 1f
1s fhe fau1f of 1fs hound of an aufho and nof fhe fau1f of fhe
subecf. 1o be b1ef, 1fs 5econd Paf, accod1ng fo fhe fans1af1on,
Page 32
Don qu1xofe
began 1n fh1s Way:
W1fh fenchanf sWods upa1sed and po1sed on h1gh, 1f seemed as
fhough fhe fWo va11anf and Wafhfu1 combafanfs sfood fheafen1ng
heaven, and eafh, and he11, W1fh such eso1uf1on and defem1naf1on
d1d fhey bea fhemse1ves. 1he f1ey 81scayan Was fhe f1sf fo sf1ke a
b1oW, Wh1ch Was de11veed W1fh such foce and fuy fhaf had nof fhe
sWod funed 1n 1fs couse, fhaf s1ng1e sfoke Wou1d have suff1ced
fo puf an end fo fhe b1ffe sfugg1e and fo a11 fhe advenfues of
ou kn1ghf buf fhaf good fofune Wh1ch eseved h1m fo geafe
fh1ngs, funed as1de fhe sWod of h1s advesay, so fhaf a1fhough 1f
smofe h1m upon fhe 1eff shou1de, 1f d1d h1m no moe ham fhan fo
sf1p a11 fhaf s1de of 1fs amou, cay1ng aWay a geaf paf of h1s
he1mef W1fh ha1f of h1s ea, a11 Wh1ch W1fh feafu1 u1n fe11 fo fhe
gound, 1eav1ng h1m 1n a soy p11ghf.
Good God! Who 1s fhee fhaf cou1d pope1y desc1be fhe age fhaf
f111ed fhe heaf of ou Manchegan When he saW h1mse1f dea1f W1fh 1n
fh1s fash1on? A11 fhaf can be sa1d 1s, 1f Was such fhaf he aga1n
a1sed h1mse1f 1n h1s sf1ups, and, gasp1ng h1s sWod moe f1m1y
W1fh bofh hands, he came doWn on fhe 81scayan W1fh such fuy,
sm1f1ng h1m fu11 ove fhe cush1on and ove fhe head, fhaf- even so
good a sh1e1d pov1ng use1ess- as 1f a mounfa1n had fa11en on h1m,
he began fo b1eed fom nose, moufh, and eas, ee11ng as 1f abouf fo
fa11 backWads fom h1s mu1e, as no doubf he Wou1d have done had he
nof f1ung h1s ams abouf 1fs neck af fhe same f1me, hoWeve, he
s11pped h1s feef ouf of fhe sf1ups and fhen unc1asped h1s ams,
and fhe mu1e, fak1ng f1ghf af fhe fe1b1e b1oW, made off acoss
fhe p1a1n, and W1fh a feW p1unges f1ung 1fs masfe fo fhe gound.
Don qu1xofe sfood 1ook1ng on vey ca1m1y, and, When he saW h1m fa11,
1eaped fom h1s hose and W1fh geaf b1skness an fo h1m, and,
pesenf1ng fhe po1nf of h1s sWod fo h1s eyes, bade h1m suende,
o he Wou1d cuf h1s head off. 1he 81scayan Was so beW11deed fhaf he
Was unab1e fo ansWe a Wod, and 1f Wou1d have gone had W1fh h1m,
so b11nd Was Don qu1xofe, had nof fhe 1ad1es 1n fhe coach, Who had
h1fhefo been Wafch1ng fhe combaf 1n geaf feo, hasfened fo Whee
he sfood and 1mp1oed h1m W1fh eanesf enfeaf1es fo ganf fhem fhe
geaf gace and favou of spa1ng fhe1 squ1es 11fe fo Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe ep11ed W1fh much gav1fy and d1gn1fy, "ln fufh, fa1 1ad1es,
l am We11 confenf fo do Whaf ye ask of me buf 1f musf be on one
cond1f1on and undesfand1ng, Wh1ch 1s fhaf fh1s kn1ghf pom1se me fo
go fo fhe v111age of L1 1oboso, and on my beha1f pesenf h1mse1f
befoe fhe pee1ess 1ady Du1c1nea, fhaf she dea1 W1fh h1m as sha11
be mosf p1eas1ng fo he."
1he fe1f1ed and d1sconso1afe 1ad1es, W1fhouf d1scuss1ng Don
qu1xofes demand o ask1ng Who Du1c1nea m1ghf be, pom1sed fhaf
fhe1 squ1e shou1d do a11 fhaf had been commanded.
"1hen, on fhe fa1fh of fhaf pom1se," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l sha11
do h1m no fufhe ham, fhough he We11 deseves 1f of me."
ChAP1Lk X
OI 1hL PLLA5AN1 Dl5COuk5L 1hA1 PA55LD 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L AND hl5
5qulkL 5ANChO PANZA
NoW by fh1s f1me 5ancho had 1sen, afhe fhe Wose fo fhe hand11ng
of fhe f1as mu1efees, and sfood Wafch1ng fhe baff1e of h1s masfe,
Don qu1xofe, and pay1ng fo God 1n h1s heaf fhaf 1f m1ghf be h1s W111
Page 33
Don qu1xofe
fo ganf h1m fhe v1cfoy, and fhaf he m1ghf fheeby W1n some 1s1and fo
make h1m goveno of, as he had pom1sed. 5ee1ng, fheefoe, fhaf
fhe sfugg1e Was noW ove, and fhaf h1s masfe Was efun1ng fo
mounf koc1nanfe, he appoached fo ho1d fhe sf1up fo h1m, and,
befoe he cou1d mounf, he Wenf on h1s knees befoe h1m, and fak1ng h1s
hand, k1ssed 1f say1ng, "May 1f p1ease you Wosh1p, 5eno Don
qu1xofe, fo g1ve me fhe govenmenf of fhaf 1s1and Wh1ch has been Won
1n fh1s had f1ghf, fo be 1f eve so b1g l fee1 myse1f 1n
suff1c1enf foce fo be ab1e fo goven 1f as much and as We11 as anyone
1n fhe Wo1d Who has eve govened 1s1ands."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "1hou musf fake nof1ce, bofhe
5ancho, fhaf fh1s advenfue and fhose 11ke 1f ae nof advenfues of
1s1ands, buf of coss-oads, 1n Wh1ch nofh1ng 1s gof excepf a boken
head o an ea fhe 1ess: have paf1ence, fo advenfues W111 pesenf
fhemse1ves fom Wh1ch l may make you, nof on1y a goveno, buf
somefh1ng moe."
5ancho gave h1m many fhanks, and aga1n k1ss1ng h1s hand and fhe
sk1f of h1s haubek, he1ped h1m fo mounf koc1nanfe, and mounf1ng
h1s ass h1mse1f, poceeded fo fo11oW h1s masfe, Who af a b1sk
pace, W1fhouf fak1ng 1eave, o say1ng anyfh1ng fufhe fo fhe 1ad1es
be1ong1ng fo fhe coach, funed 1nfo a Wood fhaf Was had by. 5ancho
fo11oWed h1m af h1s asss besf fof, buf koc1nanfe sfepped ouf so
fhaf, see1ng h1mse1f 1eff beh1nd, he Was foced fo ca11 fo h1s
masfe fo Wa1f fo h1m. Don qu1xofe d1d so, e1n1ng 1n koc1nanfe unf11
h1s Weay squ1e came up, Who on each1ng h1m sa1d, "lf seems fo me,
seno, 1f Wou1d be pudenf 1n us fo go and fake efuge 1n some chuch,
fo, see1ng hoW mau1ed he W1fh Whom you foughf has been 1eff, 1f
W111 be no Wonde 1f fhey g1ve 1nfomaf1on of fhe affa1 fo fhe ho1y
8ofhehood and aesf us, and, fa1fh, 1f fhey do, befoe We come
ouf of gao1 We sha11 have fo sWeaf fo 1f."
"Peace," sa1d Don qu1xofe "Whee hasf fhou eve seen o head
fhaf a kn1ghf-eanf has been aa1gned befoe a couf of usf1ce,
hoWeve many hom1c1des he may have comm1ffed?"
"l knoW nofh1ng abouf omec11s," ansWeed 5ancho, "no 1n my 11fe
have had anyfh1ng fo do W1fh one l on1y knoW fhaf fhe ho1y
8ofhehood 1ooks affe fhose Who f1ghf 1n fhe f1e1ds, and 1n fhaf
ofhe maffe l do nof medd1e."
"1hen fhou needsf have no uneas1ness, my f1end," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fo l W111 de11ve fhee ouf of fhe hands of fhe Cha1deans,
much moe ouf of fhose of fhe 8ofhehood. 8uf fe11 me, as fhou
11vesf, hasf fhou seen a moe va11anf kn1ghf fhan l 1n a11 fhe knoWn
Wo1d hasf fhou ead 1n h1sfoy of any Who has o had h1ghe meff1e
1n affack, moe sp11f 1n ma1nfa1n1ng 1f, moe dexfe1fy 1n Wound1ng
o sk111 1n ovefhoW1ng?"
"1he fufh 1s," ansWeed 5ancho, "fhaf l have neve ead any
h1sfoy, fo l can ne1fhe ead no W1fe, buf Whaf l W111 venfue
fo bef 1s fhaf a moe da1ng masfe fhan you Wosh1p l have neve
seved 1n a11 fhe days of my 11fe, and God ganf fhaf fh1s da1ng be
nof pa1d fo Whee l have sa1d Whaf l beg of you Wosh1p 1s fo dess
you Wound, fo a geaf dea1 of b1ood f1oWs fom fhaf ea, and l
have hee some 11nf and a 11ff1e Wh1fe o1nfmenf 1n fhe a1foas."
"A11 fhaf m1ghf be We11 d1spensed W1fh," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f l had
emembeed fo make a v1a1 of fhe ba1sam of I1eabas, fo f1me and
med1c1ne ae saved by one s1ng1e dop."
"Whaf v1a1 and Whaf ba1sam 1s fhaf?" sa1d 5ancho Panza.
Page 34
Don qu1xofe
"lf 1s a ba1sam," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fhe ece1pf of Wh1ch l have
1n my memoy, W1fh Wh1ch one need have no fea of deafh, o dead
dy1ng of any Wound and so When l make 1f and g1ve 1f fo fhee fhou
hasf nofh1ng fo do When 1n some baff1e fhou seesf fhey have cuf me
1n ha1f fhough fhe m1dd1e of fhe body- as 1s Wonf fo happen
fequenf1y,- buf neaf1y and W1fh geaf n1cefy, ee fhe b1ood
congea1, fo p1ace fhaf pof1on of fhe body Wh1ch sha11 have fa11en
fo fhe gound upon fhe ofhe ha1f Wh1ch ema1ns 1n fhe sadd1e,
fak1ng cae fo f1f 1f on even1y and exacf1y. 1hen fhou sha1f g1ve me
fo d1nk buf fWo dops of fhe ba1sam l have menf1oned, and fhou
sha1f see me become sounde fhan an app1e."
"lf fhaf be so," sa1d Panza, "l enounce hencefofh fhe govenmenf
of fhe pom1sed 1s1and, and des1e nofh1ng moe 1n paymenf of my
many and fa1fhfu1 sev1ces fhan fhaf you Wosh1p g1ve me fhe
ece1pf of fh1s supeme 11quo, fo l am pesuaded 1f W111 be Wofh
moe fhan fWo ea1s an ounce anyWhee, and l Wanf no moe fo pass
fhe esf of my 11fe 1n ease and honou buf 1f ema1ns fo be fo1d 1f
1f cosfs much fo make 1f."
"W1fh 1ess fhan fhee ea1s, s1x quafs of 1f may be made," sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"51nne fhaf l am!" sa1d 5ancho, "fhen Why does you Wosh1p puf off
mak1ng 1f and feach1ng 1f fo me?"
"Peace, f1end," ansWeed Don qu1xofe "geafe secefs l mean fo
feach fhee and geafe favous fo besfoW upon fhee and fo fhe
pesenf 1ef us see fo fhe dess1ng, fo my ea pa1ns me moe fhan l
cou1d W1sh."
5ancho fook ouf some 11nf and o1nfmenf fom fhe a1foas buf When
Don qu1xofe came fo see h1s he1mef shaffeed, he Was 11ke fo 1ose
h1s senses, and c1app1ng h1s hand upon h1s sWod and a1s1ng h1s
eyes fo heaven, be sa1d, "l sWea by fhe Ceafo of a11 fh1ngs and fhe
fou Gospe1s 1n fhe1 fu11esf exfenf, fo do as fhe geaf Maqu1s of
Manfua d1d When he sWoe fo avenge fhe deafh of h1s nepheW 8a1dW1n
{and fhaf Was nof fo eaf bead fom a fab1e-c1ofh, no embace h1s
W1fe, and ofhe po1nfs Wh1ch, fhough l cannof noW ca11 fhem fo m1nd, l
hee ganf as expessed} unf11 l fake comp1efe vengeance upon h1m
Who has comm1ffed such an offence aga1nsf me."
hea1ng fh1s, 5ancho sa1d fo h1m, "You Wosh1p shou1d bea 1n m1nd,
5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf 1f fhe kn1ghf has done Whaf Was commanded
h1m 1n go1ng fo pesenf h1mse1f befoe my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, he
W111 have done a11 fhaf he Was bound fo do, and does nof deseve
fufhe pun1shmenf un1ess he comm1fs some neW offence."
"1hou hasf sa1d We11 and h1f fhe po1nf," ansWeed Don qu1xofe and
so l eca11 fhe oafh 1n so fa as e1afes fo fak1ng fesh vengeance on
h1m, buf l make and conf1m 1f aneW fo 1ead fhe 11fe l have sa1d unf11
such f1me as l fake by foce fom some kn1ghf anofhe he1mef such as
fh1s and as good and fh1nk nof, 5ancho, fhaf l am a1s1ng smoke
W1fh sfaW 1n do1ng so, fo l have one fo 1m1fafe 1n fhe maffe, s1nce
fhe vey same fh1ng fo a ha1 happened 1n fhe case of Mamb1nos
he1mef, Wh1ch cosf 5ac1panfe so dea."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "1ef you Wosh1p send a11 such oafhs fo
fhe dev11, fo fhey ae vey pen1c1ous fo sa1vaf1on and peud1c1a1
fo fhe consc1ence usf fe11 me noW, 1f fo sevea1 days fo come We
fa11 1n W1fh no man amed W1fh a he1mef, Whaf ae We fo do? ls fhe
oafh fo be obseved 1n sp1fe of a11 fhe 1nconven1ence and d1scomfof
Page 35
Don qu1xofe
1f W111 be fo s1eep 1n you c1ofhes, and nof fo s1eep 1n a house,
and a fhousand ofhe mof1f1caf1ons confa1ned 1n fhe oafh of fhaf
o1d foo1 fhe Maqu1s of Manfua, Wh1ch you Wosh1p 1s noW Wanf1ng fo
ev1ve? Lef you Wosh1p obseve fhaf fhee ae no men 1n amou
fave111ng on any of fhese oads, nofh1ng buf ca1es and cafes,
Who nof on1y do nof Wea he1mefs, buf pehaps neve head fe11 of fhem
a11 fhe1 11ves."
"1hou af Wong fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo We sha11 nof have
been above fWo hous among fhese coss-oads befoe We see moe men 1n
amou fhan came fo A1baca fo W1n fhe fa1 Ange11ca."
"Lnough," sa1d 5ancho "so be 1f fhen, and God ganf us success, and
fhaf fhe f1me fo W1nn1ng fhaf 1s1and Wh1ch 1s cosf1ng me so dea
may soon come, and fhen 1ef me d1e."
"l have a1eady fo1d fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "nof fo g1ve
fhyse1f any uneas1ness on fhaf scoe fo 1f an 1s1and shou1d fa11,
fhee 1s fhe k1ngdom of Denmak, o of 5obad1sa, Wh1ch W111 f1f
fhee as a 1ng f1fs fhe f1nge, and a11 fhe moe fhaf, be1ng on
fea f1ma, fhou W11f a11 fhe beffe enoy fhyse1f. 8uf 1ef us
1eave fhaf fo 1fs oWn f1me see 1f fhou hasf anyfh1ng fo us fo eaf 1n
fhose a1foas, because We musf pesenf1y go 1n quesf of some casf1e
Whee We may 1odge fo-n1ghf and make fhe ba1sam l fo1d fhee of, fo
l sWea fo fhee by God, fh1s ea 1s g1v1ng me geaf pa1n."
"l have hee an on1on and a 11ff1e cheese and a feW scaps of
bead," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhey ae nof v1cfua1s f1f fo a va11anf
kn1ghf 11ke you Wosh1p."
"hoW 11ff1e fhou knoWesf abouf 1f," ansWeed Don qu1xofe "l Wou1d
have fhee fo knoW, 5ancho, fhaf 1f 1s fhe g1oy of kn1ghfs-eanf fo
go W1fhouf eaf1ng fo a monfh, and even When fhey do eaf, fhaf 1f
shou1d be of Whaf comes f1sf fo hand and fh1s Wou1d have been
c1ea fo fhee hadsf fhou ead as many h1sfo1es as l have, fo, fhough
fhey ae vey many, among fhem a11 l have found no menf1on made of
kn1ghfs-eanf eaf1ng, un1ess by acc1denf o af some sumpfuous
banquefs pepaed fo fhem, and fhe esf of fhe f1me fhey passed 1n
da111ance. And fhough 1f 1s p1a1n fhey cou1d nof do W1fhouf eaf1ng and
pefom1ng a11 fhe ofhe nafua1 funcf1ons, because, 1n facf, fhey
Wee men 11ke ouse1ves, 1f 1s p1a1n foo fhaf, Wande1ng as fhey d1d
fhe mosf paf of fhe1 11ves fhough Woods and W11ds and W1fhouf a
cook, fhe1 mosf usua1 fae Wou1d be usf1c v1ands such as fhose
fhou noW offe me so fhaf, f1end 5ancho, 1ef nof fhaf d1sfess
fhee Wh1ch p1eases me, and do nof seek fo make a neW Wo1d o
pevef kn1ghf-eanfy."
"Padon me, you Wosh1p," sa1d 5ancho, "fo, as l cannof ead o
W1fe, as l sa1d usf noW, l ne1fhe knoW no compehend fhe u1es
of fhe pofess1on of ch1va1y: hencefoWad l W111 sfock fhe
a1foas W1fh evey k1nd of dy fu1f fo you Wosh1p, as you ae a
kn1ghf and fo myse1f, as l am nof one, l W111 fun1sh fhem W1fh
pou1fy and ofhe fh1ngs moe subsfanf1a1."
"l do nof say, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf 1f 1s
1mpeaf1ve on kn1ghfs-eanf nof fo eaf anyfh1ng e1se buf fhe fu1fs
fhou speakesf of on1y fhaf fhe1 moe usua1 d1ef musf be fhose, and
cefa1n hebs fhey found 1n fhe f1e1ds Wh1ch fhey kneW and l knoW
foo."
"A good fh1ng 1f 1s," ansWeed 5ancho, "fo knoW fhose hebs, fo
fo my fh1nk1ng 1f W111 be needfu1 some day fo puf fhaf knoW1edge
1nfo pacf1ce."
Page 36
Don qu1xofe
And hee fak1ng ouf Whaf he sa1d he had boughf, fhe pa1 made fhe1
epasf peaceab1y and soc1ab1y. 8uf anx1ous fo f1nd quafes fo fhe
n1ghf, fhey W1fh a11 despafch made an end of fhe1 poo dy fae,
mounfed af once, and made hasfe fo each some hab1faf1on befoe
n1ghf sef 1n buf day11ghf and fhe hope of succeed1ng 1n fhe1
obecf fa11ed fhem c1ose by fhe hufs of some goafheds, so fhey
defem1ned fo pass fhe n1ghf fhee, and 1f Was as much fo 5anchos
d1sconfenf nof fo have eached a house, as 1f Was fo h1s masfes
saf1sfacf1on fo s1eep unde fhe open heaven, fo he fanc1ed fhaf
each f1me fh1s happened fo h1m he pefomed an acf of oWnesh1p fhaf
he1ped fo pove h1s ch1va1y.
ChAP1Lk Xl
OI WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L Wl1h CLk1AlN GOA1hLkD5
he Was cod1a11y We1comed by fhe goafheds, and 5ancho, hav1ng as
besf he cou1d puf up koc1nanfe and fhe ass, deW foWads fhe fagance
fhaf came fom some p1eces of sa1fed goaf s1mme1ng 1n a pof on fhe
f1e and fhough he Wou1d have 11ked af once fo fy 1f fhey Wee eady
fo be fansfeed fom fhe pof fo fhe sfomach, he efa1ned fom do1ng
so as fhe goafheds emoved fhem fom fhe f1e, and 1ay1ng
sheepsk1ns on fhe gound, qu1ck1y spead fhe1 ude fab1e, and W1fh
s1gns of heafy good-W111 1nv1fed fhem bofh fo shae Whaf fhey had.
kound fhe sk1ns s1x of fhe men be1ong1ng fo fhe fo1d seafed
fhemse1ves, hav1ng f1sf W1fh ough po11feness pessed Don qu1xofe
fo fake a seaf upon a fough Wh1ch fhey p1aced fo h1m ups1de doWn.
Don qu1xofe seafed h1mse1f, and 5ancho ema1ned sfand1ng fo seve
fhe cup, Wh1ch Was made of hon. 5ee1ng h1m sfand1ng, h1s masfe
sa1d fo h1m:
"1haf fhou mayesf see, 5ancho, fhe good fhaf kn1ghf-eanfy
confa1ns 1n 1fse1f, and hoW fhose Who f111 any off1ce 1n 1f ae on fhe
h1gh oad fo be speed11y honoued and esfeemed by fhe Wo1d, l
des1e fhaf fhou seaf fhyse1f hee af my s1de and 1n fhe company of
fhese Wofhy peop1e, and fhaf fhou be one W1fh me Who am fhy masfe
and nafua1 1od, and fhaf fhou eaf fom my p1afe and d1nk fom
Whafeve l d1nk fom fo fhe same may be sa1d of kn1ghf-eanfy
as of 1ove, fhaf 1f 1eve1s a11."
"Geaf fhanks," sa1d 5ancho, "buf l may fe11 you Wosh1p fhaf
pov1ded l have enough fo eaf, l can eaf 1f as We11, o beffe,
sfand1ng, and by myse1f, fhan seafed a1ongs1de of an empeo. And
1ndeed, 1f fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, Whaf l eaf 1n my cone W1fhouf
fom o fuss has much moe e11sh fo me, even fhough 1f be bead
and on1ons, fhan fhe fukeys of fhose ofhe fab1es Whee l am foced
fo cheW s1oW1y, d1nk 11ff1e, W1pe my moufh evey m1nufe, and cannof
sneeze o cough 1f l Wanf o do ofhe fh1ngs fhaf ae fhe p1v11eges
of 11befy and so11fude. 5o, seno, as fo fhese honous Wh1ch you
Wosh1p Wou1d puf upon me as a sevanf and fo11oWe of
kn1ghf-eanfy, exchange fhem fo ofhe fh1ngs Wh1ch may be of moe
use and advanfage fo me fo fhese, fhough l fu11y acknoW1edge fhem as
ece1ved, l enounce fom fh1s momenf fo fhe end of fhe Wo1d."
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou musf seaf fhyse1f, because
h1m Who humb1efh h1mse1f God exa1fefh" and se1z1ng h1m by fhe am
he foced h1m fo s1f doWn bes1de h1mse1f.
1he goafheds d1d nof undesfand fh1s agon abouf squ1es and
Page 37
Don qu1xofe
kn1ghfs-eanf, and a11 fhey d1d Was fo eaf 1n s11ence and sfae af
fhe1 guesfs, Who W1fh geaf e1egance and appef1fe Wee sfoW1ng aWay
p1eces as b1g as ones f1sf. 1he couse of meaf f1n1shed, fhey
spead upon fhe sheepsk1ns a geaf heap of pached acons, and W1fh
fhem fhey puf doWn a ha1f cheese hade fhan 1f 1f had been made of
mofa. A11 fh1s Wh11e fhe hon Was nof 1d1e, fo 1f Wenf ound so
consfanf1y, noW fu11, noW empfy, 11ke fhe buckef of a Wafe-Whee1,
fhaf 1f soon da1ned one of fhe fWo W1ne-sk1ns fhaf Wee 1n s1ghf.
When Don qu1xofe had qu1fe appeased h1s appef1fe he fook up a
handfu1 of fhe acons, and confemp1af1ng fhem affenf1ve1y de11veed
h1mse1f someWhaf 1n fh1s fash1on:
"happy fhe age, happy fhe f1me, fo Wh1ch fhe anc1enfs gave fhe
name of go1den, nof because 1n fhaf fofunafe age fhe go1d so
covefed 1n fh1s ou 1on one Was ga1ned W1fhouf fo11, buf because fhey
fhaf 11ved 1n 1f kneW nof fhe fWo Wods "m1ne" and "fh1ne"! ln fhaf
b1essed age a11 fh1ngs Wee 1n common fo W1n fhe da11y food no 1abou
Was equ1ed of any save fo sfefch fofh h1s hand and gafhe 1f
fom fhe sfudy oaks fhaf sfood geneous1y 1nv1f1ng h1m W1fh fhe1
sWeef 1pe fu1f. 1he c1ea sfeams and unn1ng books y1e1ded fhe1
savouy 11mp1d Wafes 1n nob1e abundance. 1he busy and sagac1ous
bees f1xed fhe1 epub11c 1n fhe c1effs of fhe ocks and ho11oWs of
fhe fees, offe1ng W1fhouf usance fhe p1enfeous poduce of fhe1
faganf fo11 fo evey hand. 1he m1ghfy cok fees, unenfoced save of
fhe1 oWn coufesy, shed fhe boad 11ghf bak fhaf seved af f1sf
fo oof fhe houses suppofed by ude sfakes, a pofecf1on aga1nsf
fhe 1nc1emency of heaven a1one. 1hen a11 Was peace, a11 f1endsh1p,
a11 concod as yef fhe du11 shae of fhe cooked p1ough had nof daed
fo end and p1ece fhe fende boWe1s of ou f1sf mofhe fhaf
W1fhouf compu1s1on y1e1ded fom evey pof1on of he boad fef11e
bosom a11 fhaf cou1d saf1sfy, susfa1n, and de11ghf fhe ch11den fhaf
fhen possessed he. 1hen Was 1f fhaf fhe 1nnocenf and fa1 young
shephedess oamed fom va1e fo va1e and h111 fo h111, W1fh f1oW1ng
1ocks, and no moe gamenfs fhan Wee needfu1 modesf1y fo cove Whaf
modesfy seeks and eve soughf fo h1de. No Wee fhe1 onamenfs 11ke
fhose 1n use fo-day, sef off by 1y1an pup1e, and s11k fofued 1n
end1ess fash1ons, buf fhe Weafhed 1eaves of fhe geen dock and 1vy,
WheeW1fh fhey Wenf as bave1y and becom1ng1y decked as ou Couf
dames W1fh a11 fhe ae and fa-fefched af1f1ces fhaf 1d1e
cu1os1fy has faughf fhem. 1hen fhe 1ove-fhoughfs of fhe heaf c1ofhed
fhemse1ves s1mp1y and nafua11y as fhe heaf conce1ved fhem, no
soughf fo commend fhemse1ves by foced and amb11ng veb1age. Iaud,
dece1f, o ma11ce had fhen nof yef m1ng1ed W1fh fufh and s1nce1fy.
Jusf1ce he1d he gound, und1sfubed and unassa11ed by fhe effofs
of favou and of 1nfeesf, fhaf noW so much 1mpa1, pevef, and besef
he. Ab1fay 1aW had nof yef esfab11shed 1fse1f 1n fhe m1nd of fhe
udge, fo fhen fhee Was no cause fo udge and no one fo be udged.
Ma1dens and modesfy, as l have sa1d, Wandeed af W111 a1one and
unaffended, W1fhouf fea of 1nsu1f fom 1aW1essness o 11bef1ne
assau1f, and 1f fhey Wee undone 1f Was of fhe1 oWn W111 and
p1easue. 8uf noW 1n fh1s hafefu1 age of ous nof one 1s safe, nof
fhough some neW 1aby1nfh 11ke fhaf of Cefe concea1 and suound he
even fhee fhe pesf11ence of ga11anfy W111 make 1fs Way fo fhem
fhough ch1nks o on fhe a1 by fhe zea1 of 1fs accused
1mpofun1fy, and, desp1fe of a11 sec1us1on, 1ead fhem fo u1n. ln
defence of fhese, as f1me advanced and W1ckedness 1nceased, fhe ode
of kn1ghfs-eanf Was 1nsf1fufed, fo defend ma1dens, fo pofecf W1doWs
and fo succou fhe ophans and fhe needy. 1o fh1s ode l be1ong,
bofhe goafheds, fo Whom l efun fhanks fo fhe hosp1fa11fy and
k1nd1y We1come ye offe me and my squ1e fo fhough by nafua1 1aW
a11 11v1ng ae bound fo shoW favou fo kn1ghfs-eanf, yef, see1ng
fhaf W1fhouf knoW1ng fh1s ob11gaf1on ye have We1comed and feasfed
me, 1f 1s 1ghf fhaf W1fh a11 fhe good-W111 1n my poWe l shou1d fhank
Page 3
Don qu1xofe
you fo yous."
A11 fh1s 1ong haangue {Wh1ch m1ghf vey We11 have been spaed}
ou kn1ghf de11veed because fhe acons fhey gave h1m em1nded h1m
of fhe go1den age and fhe Wh1m se1zed h1m fo addess a11 fh1s
unnecessay agumenf fo fhe goafheds, Who 11sfened fo h1m gap1ng 1n
amazemenf W1fhouf say1ng a Wod 1n ep1y. 5ancho 11keW1se he1d h1s
peace and afe acons, and pa1d epeafed v1s1fs fo fhe second
W1ne-sk1n, Wh1ch fhey had hung up on a cok fee fo keep fhe W1ne
coo1.
Don qu1xofe Was 1onge 1n fa1k1ng fhan fhe suppe 1n f1n1sh1ng, af
fhe end of Wh1ch one of fhe goafheds sa1d, "1haf you Wosh1p,
seno kn1ghf-eanf, may say W1fh moe fufh fhaf We shoW you
hosp1fa11fy W1fh eady good-W111, We W111 g1ve you amusemenf and
p1easue by mak1ng one of ou comades s1ng: he W111 be hee befoe
1ong, and he 1s a vey 1nfe111genf youfh and deep 1n 1ove, and Whaf 1s
moe he can ead and W1fe and p1ay on fhe ebeck fo pefecf1on."
1he goafhed had had1y done speak1ng, When fhe nofes of fhe
ebeck eached fhe1 eas and shof1y affe, fhe p1aye came up, a
vey good-1ook1ng young man of abouf fWo-and-fWenfy. h1s comades
asked h1m 1f he had supped, and on h1s ep1y1ng fhaf he had, he Who
had a1eady made fhe offe sa1d fo h1m:
"ln fhaf case, Anfon1o, fhou mayesf as We11 do us fhe p1easue of
s1ng1ng a 11ff1e, fhaf fhe genf1eman, ou guesf, may see fhaf even
1n fhe mounfa1ns and Woods fhee ae mus1c1ans: We have fo1d h1m of
fhy accomp11shmenfs, and We Wanf fhee fo shoW fhem and pove fhaf We
say fue so, as fhou 11vesf, pay s1f doWn and s1ng fhaf ba11ad abouf
fhy 1ove fhaf fhy unc1e fhe pebenday made fhee, and fhaf Was so much
11ked 1n fhe foWn."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d fhe young man, and W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo
moe pess1ng he seafed h1mse1f on fhe funk of a fe11ed oak, and
fun1ng h1s ebeck, pesenf1y began fo s1ng fo fhese Wods.
AN1ONlO5 8ALLAD
1hou dosf 1ove me We11, O1a11a
We11 l knoW 1f, even fhough
Loves mufe fongues, fh1ne eyes, have neve
8y fhe1 g1ances fo1d me so.
Io l knoW my 1ove fhou knoWesf,
1heefoe fh1ne fo c1a1m l dae:
Once 1f ceases fo be secef,
Love need neve fee1 despa1.
1ue 1f 1s, O1a11a, somef1mes
1hou hasf a11 foo p1a1n1y shoWn
1haf fhy heaf 1s bass 1n hadness,
And fhy snoWy bosom sfone.
Yef fo a11 fhaf, 1n fhy coyness,
And fhy f1ck1e f1fs befWeen,
hope 1s fhee- af 1easf fhe bode
Of he gamenf may be seen.
Lues fo fa1fh ae fhey, fhose g11mpses,
And fo fa1fh 1n fhee l ho1d
Page 39
Don qu1xofe
k1ndness cannof make 1f sfonge,
Co1dness cannof make 1f co1d.
lf 1f be fhaf 1ove 1s genf1e,
ln fhy genf1eness l see
5omefh1ng ho1d1ng ouf assuance
1o fhe hope of W1nn1ng fhee.
lf 1f be fhaf 1n devof1on
L1es a poWe heafs fo move,
1haf Wh1ch evey day l shoW fhee,
he1pfu1 fo my su1f shou1d pove.
Many a f1me fhou musf have nof1ced-
lf fo nof1ce fhou dosf cae-
hoW l go abouf on Monday
Dessed 1n a11 my 5unday Wea.
Loves eyes 1ove fo 1ook on b1ghfness
Love 1oves Whaf 1s ga11y desf
5unday, Monday, a11 l cae 1s
1hou shou1dsf see me 1n my besf.
No accounf l make of dances,
O of sfa1ns fhaf p1eased fhee so,
keep1ng fhee aWake fom m1dn1ghf
1111 fhe cocks began fo coW
O of hoW l ound1y sWoe 1f
1haf fhees none so fa1 as fhou
1ue 1f 1s, buf as l sa1d 1f,
8y fhe g11s lm hafed noW.
Io 1eesa of fhe h111s1de
Af my pa1se of fhee Was soe
5a1d, "You fh1nk you 1ove an ange1
lfs a monkey you adoe
"Caughf by a11 he g11ffe1ng f1nkefs,
And he booWed ba1ds of ha1,
And a hosf of made-up beauf1es
1haf Wou1d Love h1mse1f ensnae."
1 Was a 11e, and so l fo1d he,
And he cous1n af fhe Wod
Gave me h1s def1ance fo 1f
And Whaf fo11oWed fhou hasf head.
M1ne 1s no h1gh-f1oWn affecf1on,
M1ne no pass1on pa amous-
As fhey ca11 1f- Whaf l offe
ls an honesf 1ove, and pue.
Cunn1ng cods fhe ho1y Chuch has,
Cods of soffesf s11k fhey be
Puf fhy neck beneafh fhe yoke, dea
M1ne W111 fo11oW, fhou W11f see.
L1se- and once fo a11 l sWea 1f
8y fhe sa1nf of mosf enoWn-
lf l eve qu1f fhe mounfa1ns,
1 W111 be 1n a f1as goWn.
Page 40
Don qu1xofe
hee fhe goafhed boughf h1s song fo an end, and fhough Don qu1xofe
enfeafed h1m fo s1ng moe, 5ancho had no m1nd fhaf Way, be1ng moe
1nc11ned fo s1eep fhan fo 11sfen1ng fo songs so sa1d he fo h1s
masfe, "You Wosh1p W111 do We11 fo seff1e af once Whee you mean fo
pass fhe n1ghf, fo fhe 1abou fhese good men ae af a11 day does
nof a11oW fhem fo spend fhe n1ghf 1n s1ng1ng."
"l undesfand fhee, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "l pece1ve
c1ea1y fhaf fhose v1s1fs fo fhe W1ne-sk1n demand compensaf1on 1n
s1eep afhe fhan 1n mus1c."
"lfs sWeef fo us a11, b1essed be God," sa1d 5ancho.
"l do nof deny 1f," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "buf seff1e fhyse1f Whee
fhou W11f fhose of my ca111ng ae moe becom1ng1y emp1oyed 1n
Wafch1ng fhan 1n s1eep1ng sf111 1f Wou1d be as We11 1f fhou Wef fo
dess fh1s ea fo me aga1n, fo 1f 1s g1v1ng me moe pa1n fhan 1f
need."
5ancho d1d as he bade h1m, buf one of fhe goafheds, see1ng fhe
Wound, fo1d h1m nof fo be uneasy, as he Wou1d app1y a emedy W1fh
Wh1ch 1f Wou1d be soon hea1ed and gafhe1ng some 1eaves of
osemay, of Wh1ch fhee Was a geaf quanf1fy fhee, he cheWed fhem
and m1xed fhem W1fh a 11ff1e sa1f, and app1y1ng fhem fo fhe ea he
secued fhem f1m1y W1fh a bandage, assu1ng h1m fhaf no ofhe
feafmenf Wou1d be equ1ed, and so 1f poved.
ChAP1Lk Xll
OI WhA1 A GOA1hLkD kLLA1LD 1O 1hO5L Wl1h DON qulXO1L
Jusf fhen anofhe young man, one of fhose Who fefched fhe1
pov1s1ons fom fhe v111age, came up and sa1d, "Do you knoW Whaf 1s
go1ng on 1n fhe v111age, comades?"
"hoW cou1d We knoW 1f?" ep11ed one of fhem.
"We11, fhen, you musf knoW," conf1nued fhe young man, "fh1s
mon1ng fhaf famous sfudenf-shephed ca11ed Chysosfom d1ed, and 1f 1s
umoued fhaf he d1ed of 1ove fo fhaf dev11 of a v111age g11 fhe
daughfe of Gu111emo fhe k1ch, she fhaf Wandes abouf fhe Wo1ds
hee 1n fhe dess of a shephedess."
"You mean Mace1a?" sa1d one.
"he l mean," ansWeed fhe goafhed "and fhe besf of 1f 1s, he
has d1ecfed 1n h1s W111 fhaf he 1s fo be bu1ed 1n fhe f1e1ds 11ke
a Moo, and af fhe foof of fhe ock Whee fhe Cok-fee sp1ng 1s,
because, as fhe sfoy goes {and fhey say he h1mse1f sa1d so}, fhaf Was
fhe p1ace Whee he f1sf saW he. And he has a1so 1eff ofhe
d1ecf1ons Wh1ch fhe c1egy of fhe v111age say shou1d nof and musf nof
be obeyed because fhey savou of pagan1sm. 1o a11 Wh1ch h1s geaf
f1end Ambos1o fhe sfudenf, he Who, 11ke h1m, a1so Wenf dessed as
a shephed, ep11es fhaf eveyfh1ng musf be done W1fhouf any
om1ss1on accod1ng fo fhe d1ecf1ons 1eff by Chysosfom, and abouf
fh1s fhe v111age 1s a11 1n commof1on hoWeve, epof says fhaf, affe
a11, Whaf Ambos1o and a11 fhe shepheds h1s f1ends des1e W111 be
done, and fo-mooW fhey ae com1ng fo buy h1m W1fh geaf ceemony
Whee l sa1d. l am sue 1f W111 be somefh1ng Wofh see1ng af 1easf
Page 41
Don qu1xofe
l W111 nof fa11 fo go and see 1f even 1f l kneW l shou1d nof efun fo
fhe v111age fomooW."
"We W111 do fhe same," ansWeed fhe goafheds, "and casf 1ofs fo see
Who musf sfay fo m1nd fhe goafs of a11."
"1hou sayesf We11, Pedo," sa1d one, "fhough fhee W111 be no need
of fak1ng fhaf foub1e, fo l W111 sfay beh1nd fo a11 and donf
suppose 1f 1s v1fue o Wanf of cu1os1fy 1n me 1f 1s fhaf fhe
sp11nfe fhaf an 1nfo my foof fhe ofhe day W111 nof 1ef me Wa1k."
"Io a11 fhaf, We fhank fhee," ansWeed Pedo.
Don qu1xofe asked Pedo fo fe11 h1m Who fhe dead man Was and Who fhe
shephedess, fo Wh1ch Pedo ep11ed fhaf a11 he kneW Was fhaf fhe dead
man Was a Wea1fhy genf1eman be1ong1ng fo a v111age 1n fhose mounfa1ns,
Who had been a sfudenf af 5a1amanca fo many yeas, af fhe end of
Wh1ch he efuned fo h1s v111age W1fh fhe epufaf1on of be1ng vey
1eaned and deep1y ead. "Above a11, fhey sa1d, he Was 1eaned 1n
fhe sc1ence of fhe sfas and of Whaf Wenf on yonde 1n fhe heavens and
fhe sun and fhe moon, fo he fo1d us of fhe c1s of fhe sun and moon
fo exacf f1me."
"Lc11pse 1f 1s ca11ed, f1end, nof c1s, fhe daken1ng of fhose
fWo 1um1na1es," sa1d Don qu1xofe buf Pedo, nof foub11ng h1mse1f
W1fh f1f1es, Wenf on W1fh h1s sfoy, say1ng, "A1so he foefo1d When
fhe yea Was go1ng fo be one of abundance o esf111fy."
"5fe111fy, you mean," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"5fe111fy o esf111fy," ansWeed Pedo, "1f 1s a11 fhe same 1n
fhe end. And l can fe11 you fhaf by fh1s h1s fafhe and f1ends Who
be11eved h1m geW vey 1ch because fhey d1d as he adv1sed fhem,
b1dd1ng fhem soW ba1ey fh1s yea, nof Wheaf fh1s yea you may soW
pu1se and nof ba1ey fhe nexf fhee W111 be a fu11 o11 cop, and
fhe fhee fo11oW1ng nof a dop W111 be gof."
"1haf sc1ence 1s ca11ed asfo1ogy," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l do nof knoW Whaf 1f 1s ca11ed," ep11ed Pedo, "buf l knoW fhaf
he kneW a11 fh1s and moe bes1des. 8uf, fo make an end, nof many
monfhs had passed affe he efuned fom 5a1amanca, When one day he
appeaed dessed as a shephed W1fh h1s cook and sheepsk1n, hav1ng
puf off fhe 1ong goWn he Woe as a scho1a and af fhe same f1me h1s
geaf f1end, Ambos1o by name, Who had been h1s compan1on 1n h1s
sfud1es, fook fo fhe shepheds dess W1fh h1m. l fogof fo say fhaf
Chysosfom, Who 1s dead, Was a geaf man fo W1f1ng veses, so much
so fhaf he made cao1s fo Ch1sfmas Lve, and p1ays fo Copus
Ch1sf1, Wh1ch fhe young men of ou v111age acfed, and a11 sa1d fhey
Wee exce11enf. When fhe v111ages saW fhe fWo scho1as so
unexpecfed1y appea1ng 1n shepheds dess, fhey Wee 1osf 1n
Wonde, and cou1d nof guess Whaf had 1ed fhem fo make so exfaod1nay
a change. Abouf fh1s f1me fhe fafhe of ou Chysosfom d1ed, and he
Was 1eff he1 fo a 1age amounf of popefy 1n chaffe1s as We11 as
1n 1and, no sma11 numbe of caff1e and sheep, and a 1age sum of
money, of a11 of Wh1ch fhe young man Was 1eff d1sso1ufe oWne, and
1ndeed he Was desev1ng of 1f a11, fo he Was a vey good comade, and
k1nd-heafed, and a f1end of Wofhy fo1k, and had a counfenance
11ke a bened1cf1on. Pesenf1y 1f came fo be knoWn fhaf he had
changed h1s dess W1fh no ofhe obecf fhan fo Wande abouf fhese
Wasfes affe fhaf shephedess Mace1a ou 1ad menf1oned a Wh11e ago,
W1fh Whom fhe deceased Chysosfom had fa11en 1n 1ove. And l musf
fe11 you noW, fo 1f 1s We11 you shou1d knoW 1f, Who fh1s g11 1s
Page 42
Don qu1xofe
pehaps, and even W1fhouf any pehaps, you W111 nof have head
anyfh1ng 11ke 1f a11 fhe days of you 11fe, fhough you shou1d 11ve
moe yeas fhan sana."
"5ay 5aa," sa1d Don qu1xofe, unab1e fo endue fhe goafheds
confus1on of Wods.
"1he sana 11ves 1ong enough," ansWeed Pedo "and 1f, seno, you
musf go f1nd1ng fau1f W1fh Wods af evey sfep, We sha11 nof make an
end of 1f fh1s fWe1vemonfh."
"Padon me, f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf, as fhee 1s such a
d1ffeence befWeen sana and 5aa, l fo1d you of 1f hoWeve, you
have ansWeed vey 1ghf1y, fo sana 11ves 1onge fhan 5aa: so
conf1nue you sfoy, and l W111 nof obecf any moe fo anyfh1ng."
"l say fhen, my dea s1," sa1d fhe goafhed, "fhaf 1n ou v111age
fhee Was a fame even 1che fhan fhe fafhe of Chysosfom, Who
Was named Gu111emo, and upon Whom God besfoWed, ove and above
geaf Wea1fh, a daughfe af Whose b1fh he mofhe d1ed, fhe mosf
especfed Woman fhee Was 1n fh1s ne1ghbouhood l fancy l can see he
noW W1fh fhaf counfenance Wh1ch had fhe sun on one s1de and fhe moon
on fhe ofhe and moeove acf1ve, and k1nd fo fhe poo, fo Wh1ch l
fusf fhaf af fhe pesenf momenf he sou1 1s 1n b11ss W1fh God 1n
fhe ofhe Wo1d. he husband Gu111emo d1ed of g1ef af fhe deafh of
so good a W1fe, 1eav1ng h1s daughfe Mace1a, a ch11d and 1ch, fo fhe
cae of an unc1e of hes, a p1esf and pebenday 1n ou v111age.
1he g11 geW up W1fh such beaufy fhaf 1f em1nded us of he mofhes,
Wh1ch Was vey geaf, and yef 1f Was fhoughf fhaf fhe daughfes Wou1d
exceed 1f and so When she eached fhe age of foufeen fo f1ffeen
yeas nobody behe1d he buf b1essed God fhaf had made he so
beauf1fu1, and fhe geafe numbe Wee 1n 1ove W1fh he pasf
edempf1on. he unc1e kepf he 1n geaf sec1us1on and ef1emenf,
buf fo a11 fhaf fhe fame of he geaf beaufy spead so fhaf, as
We11 fo 1f as fo he geaf Wea1fh, he unc1e Was asked, so11c1fed,
and 1mpofuned, fo g1ve he 1n ma1age nof on1y by fhose of ou
foWn buf of fhose many 1eagues ound, and by fhe pesons of h1ghesf
qua11fy 1n fhem. 8uf he, be1ng a good Ch1sf1an man, fhough he des1ed
fo g1ve he 1n ma1age af once, see1ng he fo be o1d enough, Was
unW1111ng fo do so W1fhouf he consenf, nof fhaf he had any eye fo fhe
ga1n and pof1f Wh1ch fhe cusfody of fhe g11s popefy boughf h1m
Wh11e he puf off he ma1age and, fa1fh, fh1s Was sa1d 1n pa1se
of fhe good p1esf 1n moe fhan one sef 1n fhe foWn. Io l Wou1d
have you knoW, 51 Lanf, fhaf 1n fhese 11ff1e v111ages eveyfh1ng 1s
fa1ked abouf and eveyfh1ng 1s caped af, and esf assued, as l am,
fhaf fhe p1esf musf be ove and above good Who foces h1s
pa1sh1ones fo speak We11 of h1m, espec1a11y 1n v111ages."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf go on, fo fhe sfoy
1s vey good, and you, good Pedo, fe11 1f W1fh vey good gace."
"May fhaf of fhe Lod nof be Wanf1ng fo me," sa1d Pedo "fhaf 1s
fhe one fo have. 1o poceed you musf knoW fhaf fhough fhe unc1e puf
befoe h1s n1ece and desc1bed fo he fhe qua11f1es of each one 1n
paf1cu1a of fhe many Who had asked he 1n ma1age, begg1ng he fo
may and make a cho1ce accod1ng fo he oWn fasfe, she neve gave any
ofhe ansWe fhan fhaf she had no des1e fo may usf yef, and fhaf
be1ng so young she d1d nof fh1nk hese1f f1f fo bea fhe buden of
maf1mony. Af fhese, fo a11 appeaance, easonab1e excuses fhaf she
made, he unc1e ceased fo uge he, and Wa1fed f111 she Was someWhaf
moe advanced 1n age and cou1d mafe hese1f fo he oWn 11k1ng. Io,
sa1d he- and he sa1d qu1fe 1ghf- paenfs ae nof fo seff1e ch11den
1n 11fe aga1nsf fhe1 W111. 8uf When one 1easf 1ooked fo 1f, 1o and
Page 43
Don qu1xofe
beho1d! one day fhe demue Mace1a makes he appeaance funed
shephedess and, 1n sp1fe of he unc1e and a11 fhose of fhe foWn fhaf
sfove fo d1ssuade he, fook fo go1ng a-f1e1d W1fh fhe ofhe
shephed-1asses of fhe v111age, and fend1ng he oWn f1ock. And so,
s1nce she appeaed 1n pub11c, and he beaufy came fo be seen open1y, l
cou1d nof We11 fe11 you hoW many 1ch youfhs, genf1emen and
peasanfs, have adopfed fhe cosfume of Chysosfom, and go abouf fhese
f1e1ds mak1ng 1ove fo he. One of fhese, as has been a1eady sa1d, Was
ou deceased f1end, of Whom fhey say fhaf he d1d nof 1ove buf adoe
he. 8uf you musf nof suppose, because Mace1a chose a 11fe of such
11befy and 1ndependence, and of so 11ff1e o afhe no ef1emenf,
fhaf she has g1ven any occas1on, o even fhe semb1ance of one, fo
d1spaagemenf of he pu1fy and modesfy on fhe confay, such and
so geaf 1s fhe v1g11ance W1fh Wh1ch she Wafches ove he honou, fhaf
of a11 fhose fhaf couf and Woo he nof one has boasfed, o can W1fh
fufh boasf, fhaf she has g1ven h1m any hope hoWeve sma11 of
obfa1n1ng h1s des1e. Io a1fhough she does nof avo1d o shun fhe
soc1efy and convesaf1on of fhe shepheds, and feafs fhem coufeous1y
and k1nd1y, shou1d any one of fhem come fo dec1ae h1s 1nfenf1on fo
he, fhough 1f be one as pope and ho1y as fhaf of maf1mony, she
f11ngs h1m fom he 11ke a cafapu1f. And W1fh fh1s k1nd of d1spos1f1on
she does moe ham 1n fh1s counfy fhan 1f fhe p1ague had gof 1nfo 1f,
fo he affab111fy and he beaufy daW on fhe heafs of fhose fhaf
assoc1afe W1fh he fo 1ove he and fo couf he, buf he scon and he
fankness b1ng fhem fo fhe b1nk of despa1 and so fhey knoW nof
Whaf fo say save fo poc1a1m he a1oud cue1 and had-heafed, and
ofhe names of fhe same sof Wh1ch We11 desc1be fhe nafue of he
chaacfe and 1f you shou1d ema1n hee any f1me, seno, you Wou1d
hea fhese h111s and va11eys esound1ng W1fh fhe 1amenfs of fhe
eecfed ones Who pusue he. Nof fa fom fh1s fhee 1s a spof
Whee fhee ae a coup1e of dozen of fa11 beeches, and fhee 1s nof
one of fhem buf has caved and W1ffen on 1fs smoofh bak fhe name
of Mace1a, and above some a coWn caved on fhe same fee as fhough
he 1ove Wou1d say moe p1a1n1y fhaf Mace1a Woe and deseved fhaf
of a11 human beaufy. hee one shephed 1s s1gh1ng, fhee anofhe 1s
1amenf1ng fhee 1ove songs ae head, hee despa11ng e1eg1es. One
W111 pass a11 fhe hous of fhe n1ghf seafed af fhe foof of some oak o
ock, and fhee, W1fhouf hav1ng c1osed h1s Weep1ng eyes, fhe sun f1nds
h1m 1n fhe mon1ng bemused and beeff of sense and anofhe W1fhouf
e11ef o esp1fe fo h1s s1ghs, sfefched on fhe bun1ng sand 1n fhe
fu11 heaf of fhe su1fy summe noonf1de, makes h1s appea1 fo fhe
compass1onafe heavens, and ove one and fhe ofhe, ove fhese and a11,
fhe beauf1fu1 Mace1a f1umphs fee and cae1ess. And a11 of us fhaf
knoW he ae Wa1f1ng fo see Whaf he p1de W111 come fo, and Who 1s fo
be fhe happy man fhaf W111 succeed 1n fam1ng a nafue so fom1dab1e
and ga1n1ng possess1on of a beaufy so supeme. A11 fhaf l have fo1d
you be1ng such We11-esfab11shed fufh, l am pesuaded fhaf Whaf fhey
say of fhe cause of Chysosfoms deafh, as ou 1ad fo1d us, 1s fhe
same. And so l adv1se you, seno, fa11 nof fo be pesenf fo-mooW
af h1s bu1a1, Wh1ch W111 be We11 Wofh see1ng, fo Chysosfom had
many f1ends, and 1f 1s nof ha1f a 1eague fom fh1s p1ace fo Whee
he d1ecfed he shou1d be bu1ed."
"l W111 make a po1nf of 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and l fhank you
fo fhe p1easue you have g1ven me by e1af1ng so 1nfeesf1ng a fa1e."
"Oh," sa1d fhe goafhed, "l do nof knoW even fhe ha1f of Whaf has
happened fo fhe 1oves of Mace1a, buf pehaps fo-mooW We may fa11
1n W1fh some shephed on fhe oad Who can fe11 us and noW 1f W111
be We11 fo you fo go and s1eep unde cove, fo fhe n1ghf a1 may
huf you Wound, fhough W1fh fhe emedy l have app11ed fo you fhee 1s
no fea of an unfoWad esu1f."
Page 44
Don qu1xofe
5ancho Panza, Who Was W1sh1ng fhe goafheds 1oquac1fy af fhe dev11,
on h1s paf begged h1s masfe fo go 1nfo Pedos huf fo s1eep. he
d1d so, and passed a11 fhe esf of fhe n1ghf 1n fh1nk1ng of h1s 1ady
Du1c1nea, 1n 1m1faf1on of fhe 1oves of Mace1a. 5ancho Panza seff1ed
h1mse1f befWeen koc1nanfe and h1s ass, and s1epf, nof 11ke a 1ove
Who had been d1scaded, buf 11ke a man Who had been sound1y k1cked.
ChAP1Lk Xlll
lN WhlCh l5 LNDLD 1hL 51OkY OI 1hL 5hLPhLkDL55 MAkCLLA, Wl1h O1hLk
lNClDLN15
81f had1y had day begun fo shoW 1fse1f fhough fhe ba1con1es of fhe
easf, When f1ve of fhe s1x goafheds came fo ouse Don qu1xofe and
fe11 h1m fhaf 1f he Was sf111 of a m1nd fo go and see fhe famous
bu1a1 of Chysosfom fhey Wou1d bea h1m company. Don qu1xofe, Who
des1ed nofh1ng beffe, ose and odeed 5ancho fo sadd1e and panne1
af once, Wh1ch he d1d W1fh a11 despafch, and W1fh fhe same fhey a11
sef ouf fofhW1fh. 1hey had nof gone a quafe of a 1eague When af fhe
meef1ng of fWo pafhs fhey saW com1ng foWads fhem some s1x shepheds
dessed 1n b1ack sheepsk1ns and W1fh fhe1 heads coWned W1fh ga1ands
of cypess and b1ffe o1eande. Lach of fhem ca1ed a sfouf ho11y
sfaff 1n h1s hand, and a1ong W1fh fhem fhee came fWo men of qua11fy
on hoseback 1n handsome fave111ng dess, W1fh fhee sevanfs on foof
accompany1ng fhem. Coufeous sa1ufaf1ons Wee exchanged on meef1ng,
and 1nqu11ng one of fhe ofhe Wh1ch Way each pafy Was go1ng, fhey
1eaned fhaf a11 Wee bound fo fhe scene of fhe bu1a1, so fhey
Wenf on a11 fogefhe.
One of fhose on hoseback addess1ng h1s compan1on sa1d fo h1m,
"lf seems fo me, 5eno v1va1do, fhaf We may eckon as We11 spenf fhe
de1ay We sha11 1ncu 1n see1ng fh1s emakab1e funea1, fo emakab1e
1f cannof buf be udg1ng by fhe sfange fh1ngs fhese shepheds have
fo1d us, of bofh fhe dead shephed and hom1c1de shephedess."
"5o l fh1nk foo," ep11ed v1va1do, "and l Wou1d de1ay nof fo say a
day, buf fou, fo fhe sake of see1ng 1f."
Don qu1xofe asked fhem Whaf 1f Was fhey had head of Mace1a and
Chysosfom. 1he fave11e ansWeed fhaf fhe same mon1ng fhey had
mef fhese shepheds, and see1ng fhem dessed 1n fh1s mounfu1
fash1on fhey had asked fhem fhe eason of fhe1 appea1ng 1n such a
gu1se Wh1ch one of fhem gave, desc1b1ng fhe sfange behav1ou and
beaufy of a shephedess ca11ed Mace1a, and fhe 1oves of many Who
coufed he, fogefhe W1fh fhe deafh of fhaf Chysosfom fo Whose
bu1a1 fhey Wee go1ng. ln shof, he epeafed a11 fhaf Pedo had
e1afed fo Don qu1xofe.
1h1s convesaf1on dopped, and anofhe Was commenced by h1m Who
Was ca11ed v1va1do ask1ng Don qu1xofe Whaf Was fhe eason fhaf 1ed h1m
fo go amed 1n fhaf fash1on 1n a counfy so peacefu1. 1o Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe ep11ed, "1he pusu1f of my ca111ng does nof a11oW o pem1f
me fo go 1n any ofhe fash1on easy 11fe, enoymenf, and epose Wee
1nvenfed fo soff couf1es, buf fo11, unesf, and ams Wee
1nvenfed and made fo fhose a1one Whom fhe Wo1d ca11s kn1ghfs-eanf,
of Whom l, fhough unWofhy, am fhe 1easf of a11."
1he 1nsfanf fhey head fh1s a11 sef h1m doWn as mad, and fhe
beffe fo seff1e fhe po1nf and d1scove Whaf k1nd of madness h1s
Was, v1va1do poceeded fo ask h1m Whaf kn1ghfs-eanf meanf.
Page 45
Don qu1xofe
"have nof you Wosh1ps," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "ead fhe anna1s
and h1sfo1es of Lng1and, 1n Wh1ch ae ecoded fhe famous deeds of
k1ng Afhu, Whom We 1n ou popu1a Casf111an 1nva1ab1y ca11 k1ng
Afus, W1fh egad fo Whom 1f 1s an anc1enf fad1f1on, and common1y
ece1ved a11 ove fhaf k1ngdom of Geaf 81fa1n, fhaf fh1s k1ng d1d
nof d1e, buf Was changed by mag1c af 1nfo a aven, and fhaf 1n
pocess of f1me he 1s fo efun fo e1gn and ecove h1s k1ngdom and
scepfe fo Wh1ch eason 1f cannof be poved fhaf fom fhaf f1me fo
fh1s any Lng11shman eve k111ed a aven? We11, fhen, 1n fhe f1me of
fh1s good k1ng fhaf famous ode of ch1va1y of fhe kn1ghfs of fhe
kound 1ab1e Was 1nsf1fufed, and fhe amou of Don Lance1of of fhe
Lake W1fh fhe queen Gu1nevee occued, pec1se1y as 1s fhee e1afed,
fhe go-befWeen and conf1danfe fhee1n be1ng fhe h1gh1y honouab1e dame
qu1nfanona, Whence came fhaf ba11ad so We11 knoWn and W1de1y spead 1n
ou 5pa1n-
O neve sue1y Was fhee kn1ghf
5o seved by hand of dame,
As seved Was he 51 Lance1of h1ghf
When he fom 81fa1n came-
W1fh a11 fhe sWeef and de1ecfab1e couse of h1s ach1evemenfs 1n 1ove
and Wa. handed doWn fom fhaf f1me, fhen, fh1s ode of ch1va1y Wenf
on exfend1ng and spead1ng 1fse1f ove many and va1ous pafs of fhe
Wo1d and 1n 1f, famous and enoWned fo fhe1 deeds, Wee fhe m1ghfy
Amad1s of Gau1 W1fh a11 h1s sons and descendanfs fo fhe f1ffh
geneaf1on, and fhe va11anf Ie11xmafe of h1can1a, and fhe neve
suff1c1enf1y pa1sed 11anfe e1 81anco, and 1n ou oWn days a1mosf
We have seen and head and fa1ked W1fh fhe 1nv1nc1b1e kn1ghf Don
8e11an1s of Geece. 1h1s, fhen, s1s, 1s fo be a kn1ghf-eanf, and
Whaf l have spoken of 1s fhe ode of h1s ch1va1y, of Wh1ch, as l
have a1eady sa1d, l, fhough a s1nne, have made pofess1on, and
Whaf fhe afoesa1d kn1ghfs pofessed fhaf same do l pofess, and so
l go fhough fhese so11fudes and W11ds seek1ng advenfues, eso1ved 1n
sou1 fo oppose my am and peson fo fhe mosf pe11ous fhaf fofune may
offe me 1n a1d of fhe Weak and needy."
8y fhese Wods of h1s fhe fave11es Wee ab1e fo saf1sfy fhemse1ves
of Don qu1xofes be1ng ouf of h1s senses and of fhe fom of madness
fhaf ovemasfeed h1m, af Wh1ch fhey fe1f fhe same asfon1shmenf fhaf
a11 fe1f on f1sf becom1ng acqua1nfed W1fh 1f and v1va1do, Who Was
a peson of geaf sheWdness and of a 11ve1y fempeamenf, 1n ode
fo begu11e fhe shof ouney Wh1ch fhey sa1d Was equ1ed fo each fhe
mounfa1n, fhe scene of fhe bu1a1, soughf fo g1ve h1m an oppofun1fy
of go1ng on W1fh h1s absud1f1es. 5o he sa1d fo h1m, "lf seems fo
me, 5eno kn1ghf-eanf, fhaf you Wosh1p has made cho1ce of one of
fhe mosf ausfee pofess1ons 1n fhe Wo1d, and l 1mag1ne even fhaf
of fhe Cafhus1an monks 1s nof so ausfee."
"As ausfee 1f may pehaps be," ep11ed ou Don qu1xofe, "buf so
necessay fo fhe Wo1d l am vey much 1nc11ned fo doubf. Io, 1f
fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, fhe so1d1e Who execufes Whaf h1s capfa1n
odes does no 1ess fhan fhe capfa1n h1mse1f Who g1ves fhe ode. My
mean1ng, 1s, fhaf chuchmen 1n peace and qu1ef pay fo heaven fo
fhe We1fae of fhe Wo1d, buf We so1d1es and kn1ghfs cay 1nfo
effecf Whaf fhey pay fo, defend1ng 1f W1fh fhe m1ghf of ou ams and
fhe edge of ou sWods, nof unde she1fe buf 1n fhe open a1, a
fagef fo fhe 1nfo1eab1e ays of fhe sun 1n summe and fhe
p1ec1ng fosfs of W1nfe. 1hus ae We Gods m1n1sfes on eafh and
fhe ams by Wh1ch h1s usf1ce 1s done fhee1n. And as fhe bus1ness
of Wa and a11 fhaf e1afes and be1ongs fo 1f cannof be conducfed
W1fhouf exceed1ng geaf sWeaf, fo11, and exef1on, 1f fo11oWs fhaf
Page 46
Don qu1xofe
fhose Who make 1f fhe1 pofess1on have undoubfed1y moe 1abou fhan
fhose Who 1n fanqu11 peace and qu1ef ae engaged 1n pay1ng fo God fo
he1p fhe Weak. l do nof mean fo say, no does 1f enfe 1nfo my
fhoughfs, fhaf fhe kn1ghf-eanfs ca111ng 1s as good as fhaf of fhe
monk 1n h1s ce11 l Wou1d mee1y 1nfe fom Whaf l endue myse1f
fhaf 1f 1s beyond a doubf a moe 1abo1ous and a moe be1aboued
one, a hung1e and fh1sf1e, a Wefchede, aggede, and 1ous1e
fo fhee 1s no eason fo doubf fhaf fhe kn1ghfs-eanf of yoe
endued much hadsh1p 1n fhe couse of fhe1 11ves. And 1f some of
fhem by fhe m1ghf of fhe1 ams d1d 1se fo be empeos, 1n fa1fh 1f
cosf fhem dea 1n fhe maffe of b1ood and sWeaf and 1f fhose Who
affa1ned fo fhaf ank had nof had mag1c1ans and sages fo he1p fhem
fhey Wou1d have been comp1efe1y bau1ked 1n fhe1 amb1f1on and
d1sappo1nfed 1n fhe1 hopes."
"1haf 1s my oWn op1n1on," ep11ed fhe fave11e "buf one fh1ng
among many ofhes seems fo me vey Wong 1n kn1ghfs-eanf, and fhaf
1s fhaf When fhey f1nd fhemse1ves abouf fo engage 1n some m1ghfy and
pe11ous advenfue 1n Wh1ch fhee 1s man1fesf dange of 1os1ng fhe1
11ves, fhey neve af fhe momenf of engag1ng 1n 1f fh1nk of
commend1ng fhemse1ves fo God, as 1s fhe dufy of evey good Ch1sf1an
1n 11ke pe11 1nsfead of Wh1ch fhey commend fhemse1ves fo fhe1
1ad1es W1fh as much devof1on as 1f fhese Wee fhe1 gods, a fh1ng
Wh1ch seems fo me fo savou someWhaf of heafhen1sm."
"51," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf cannof be on any accounf om1ffed,
and fhe kn1ghf-eanf Wou1d be d1sgaced Who acfed ofheW1se: fo 1f
1s usua1 and cusfomay 1n kn1ghf-eanfy fhaf fhe kn1ghf-eanf,
Who on engag1ng 1n any geaf feaf of ams has h1s 1ady befoe h1m,
shou1d fun h1s eyes foWads he soff1y and 1ov1ng1y, as fhough W1fh
fhem enfeaf1ng he fo favou and pofecf h1m 1n fhe hazadous venfue
he 1s abouf fo undefake, and even fhough no one hea h1m, he 1s bound
fo say cefa1n Wods befWeen h1s feefh, commend1ng h1mse1f fo he W1fh
a11 h1s heaf, and of fh1s We have 1nnumeab1e 1nsfances 1n fhe
h1sfo1es. No 1s 1f fo be supposed fom fh1s fhaf fhey ae fo om1f
commend1ng fhemse1ves fo God, fo fhee W111 be f1me and oppofun1fy
fo do1ng so Wh11e fhey ae engaged 1n fhe1 fask."
"Io a11 fhaf," ansWeed fhe fave11e, "l fee1 some doubf sf111,
because offen l have ead hoW Wods W111 a1se befWeen fWo
kn1ghfs-eanf, and fom one fh1ng fo anofhe 1f comes abouf fhaf
fhe1 ange k1nd1es and fhey Whee1 fhe1 hoses ound and fake a
good sfefch of f1e1d, and fhen W1fhouf any moe ado af fhe fop of
fhe1 speed fhey come fo fhe chage, and 1n m1d-caee fhey ae Wonf
fo commend fhemse1ves fo fhe1 1ad1es and Whaf common1y comes of
fhe encounfe 1s fhaf one fa11s ove fhe haunches of h1s hose p1eced
fhough and fhough by h1s anfagon1sfs 1ance, and as fo fhe ofhe,
1f 1s on1y by ho1d1ng on fo fhe mane of h1s hose fhaf he can he1p
fa111ng fo fhe gound buf l knoW nof hoW fhe dead man had f1me fo
commend h1mse1f fo God 1n fhe couse of such ap1d Wok as fh1s 1f
Wou1d have been beffe 1f fhose Wods Wh1ch he spenf 1n commend1ng
h1mse1f fo h1s 1ady 1n fhe m1dsf of h1s caee had been devofed fo h1s
dufy and ob11gaf1on as a Ch1sf1an. Moeove, 1f 1s my be11ef fhaf a11
kn1ghfs-eanf have nof 1ad1es fo commend fhemse1ves fo, fo fhey
ae nof a11 1n 1ove."
"1haf 1s 1mposs1b1e," sa1d Don qu1xofe: "l say 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fhaf
fhee cou1d be a kn1ghf-eanf W1fhouf a 1ady, because fo such 1f 1s
as nafua1 and pope fo be 1n 1ove as fo fhe heavens fo have sfas:
mosf cefa1n1y no h1sfoy has been seen 1n Wh1ch fhee 1s fo be
found a kn1ghf-eanf W1fhouf an amou, and fo fhe s1mp1e eason fhaf
W1fhouf one he Wou1d be he1d no 1eg1f1mafe kn1ghf buf a basfad, and
one Who had ga1ned enfance 1nfo fhe sfongho1d of fhe sa1d
Page 47
Don qu1xofe
kn1ghfhood, nof by fhe doo, buf ove fhe Wa11 11ke a fh1ef and a
obbe."
"Nevefhe1ess," sa1d fhe fave11e, "1f l emembe 1ghf1y, l
fh1nk l have ead fhaf Don Ga1ao, fhe bofhe of fhe va11anf Amad1s
of Gau1, neve had any spec1a1 1ady fo Whom he m1ghf commend
h1mse1f, and yef he Was nof fhe 1ess esfeemed, and Was a vey sfouf
and famous kn1ghf."
1o Wh1ch ou Don qu1xofe made ansWe, "51, one so11fay sWa11oW
does nof make summe moeove, l knoW fhaf kn1ghf Was 1n secef
vey deep1y 1n 1ove bes1des Wh1ch, fhaf Way of fa111ng 1n 1ove W1fh
a11 fhaf fook h1s fancy Was a nafua1 popens1fy Wh1ch he cou1d nof
confo1. 8uf, 1n shof, 1f 1s vey man1fesf fhaf he had one a1one Whom
he made m1sfess of h1s W111, fo Whom he commended h1mse1f vey
fequenf1y and vey secef1y, fo he p1ded h1mse1f on be1ng a
ef1cenf kn1ghf."
"1hen 1f 1f be essenf1a1 fhaf evey kn1ghf-eanf shou1d be 1n
1ove," sa1d fhe fave11e, "1f may be fa11y supposed fhaf you
Wosh1p 1s so, as you ae of fhe ode and 1f you do nof p1de
youse1f on be1ng as ef1cenf as Don Ga1ao, l enfeaf you as
eanesf1y as l can, 1n fhe name of a11 fh1s company and 1n my oWn,
fo 1nfom us of fhe name, counfy, ank, and beaufy of you 1ady,
fo she W111 esfeem hese1f fofunafe 1f a11 fhe Wo1d knoWs fhaf
she 1s 1oved and seved by such a kn1ghf as you Wosh1p seems fo be."
Af fh1s Don qu1xofe heaved a deep s1gh and sa1d, "l cannof say
pos1f1ve1y Whefhe my sWeef enemy 1s p1eased o nof fhaf fhe Wo1d
shou1d knoW l seve he l can on1y say 1n ansWe fo Whaf has been
so coufeous1y asked of me, fhaf he name 1s Du1c1nea, he counfy
L1 1oboso, a v111age of La Mancha, he ank musf be af 1easf fhaf of a
p1ncess, s1nce she 1s my queen and 1ady, and he beaufy supehuman,
s1nce a11 fhe 1mposs1b1e and fanc1fu1 aff1bufes of beaufy Wh1ch fhe
poefs app1y fo fhe1 1ad1es ae ve1f1ed 1n he fo he ha1s ae
go1d, he foehead L1ys1an f1e1ds, he eyeboWs a1nboWs, he eyes
suns, he cheeks oses, he 11ps coa1, he feefh pea1s, he neck
a1abasfe, he bosom mab1e, he hands 1voy, he fa1ness snoW, and
Whaf modesfy concea1s fom s1ghf such, l fh1nk and 1mag1ne, as
af1ona1 ef1ecf1on can on1y exfo1, nof compae."
"We shou1d 11ke fo knoW he 11neage, ace, and ancesfy," sa1d
v1va1do.
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "5he 1s nof of fhe anc1enf koman
Cuf11, Ca11, o 5c1p1os, no of fhe moden Co1onnas o Os1n1, no of
fhe Moncadas o kequesenes of Cafa1on1a, no yef of fhe kebe11as o
v111anovas of va1enc1a Pa1afoxes, Nuzas, kocabef1s, Coe11as, Lunas,
A1agones, ueas, Ioces, o Gueas of Aagon Cedas, Man1ques,
Mendozas, o Guzmans of Casf11e A1encasfos, Pa11as, o Meneses of
Pofuga1 buf she 1s of fhose of L1 1oboso of La Mancha, a 11neage
fhaf fhough moden, may fun1sh a souce of genf1e b1ood fo fhe
mosf 111usf1ous fam111es of fhe ages fhaf ae fo come, and fh1s 1ef
none d1spufe W1fh me save on fhe cond1f1on fhaf Zeb1no p1aced af
fhe foof of fhe fophy of O1andos ams, say1ng,
1hese 1ef none move
Who daefh nof h1s m1ghf W1fh ko1and pove."
"A1fhough m1ne 1s of fhe Cachop1ns of Laedo," sa1d fhe fave11e,
"l W111 nof venfue fo compae 1f W1fh fhaf of L1 1oboso of La Mancha,
fhough, fo fe11 fhe fufh, no such suname has unf11 noW eve
Page 4
Don qu1xofe
eached my eas."
"Whaf!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "has fhaf neve eached fhem?"
1he esf of fhe pafy Wenf a1ong 11sfen1ng W1fh geaf affenf1on fo
fhe convesaf1on of fhe pa1, and even fhe vey goafheds and
shepheds pece1ved hoW exceed1ng1y ouf of h1s W1fs ou Don qu1xofe
Was. 5ancho Panza a1one fhoughf fhaf Whaf h1s masfe sa1d Was fhe
fufh, knoW1ng Who he Was and hav1ng knoWn h1m fom h1s b1fh and a11
fhaf he fe1f any d1ff1cu1fy 1n be11ev1ng Was fhaf abouf fhe fa1
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, because ne1fhe any such name no any such
p1ncess had eve come fo h1s knoW1edge fhough he 11ved so c1ose fo L1
1oboso. 1hey Wee go1ng a1ong conves1ng 1n fh1s Way, When fhey saW
descend1ng a gap befWeen fWo h1gh mounfa1ns some fWenfy shepheds, a11
c1ad 1n sheepsk1ns of b1ack Woo1, and coWned W1fh ga1ands Wh1ch,
as affeWads appeaed, Wee, some of fhem of yeW, some of cypess.
51x of fhe numbe Wee cay1ng a b1e coveed W1fh a geaf va1efy of
f1oWes and banches, on see1ng Wh1ch one of fhe goafheds sa1d,
"1hose Who come fhee ae fhe beaes of Chysosfoms body, and fhe
foof of fhaf mounfa1n 1s fhe p1ace Whee he odeed fhem fo buy h1m."
1hey fheefoe made hasfe fo each fhe spof, and d1d so by fhe f1me
fhose Who came had 1a1d fhe b1e upon fhe gound, and fou of fhem
W1fh shap p1ckaxes Wee d1gg1ng a gave by fhe s1de of a had ock.
1hey geefed each ofhe coufeous1y, and fhen Don qu1xofe and fhose
Who accompan1ed h1m funed fo exam1ne fhe b1e, and on 1f, coveed
W1fh f1oWes, fhey saW a dead body 1n fhe dess of a shephed, fo
a11 appeaance of one fh1fy yeas of age, and shoW1ng even 1n deafh
fhaf 1n 11fe he had been of come1y feafues and ga11anf bea1ng.
Aound h1m on fhe b1e 1fse1f Wee 1a1d some books, and sevea1 papes
open and fo1ded and fhose Who Wee 1ook1ng on as We11 as fhose Who
Wee open1ng fhe gave and a11 fhe ofhes Who Wee fhee peseved a
sfange s11ence, unf11 one of fhose Who had bone fhe body sa1d fo
anofhe, "Obseve caefu11y, Ambos1a 1f fh1s 1s fhe p1ace
Chysosfom spoke of, s1nce you ae anx1ous fhaf Whaf he d1ecfed 1n
h1s W111 shou1d be so sf1cf1y comp11ed W1fh."
"1h1s 1s fhe p1ace," ansWeed Ambos1a "fo 1n 1f many a f1me d1d my
poo f1end fe11 me fhe sfoy of h1s had fofune. hee 1f Was, he
fo1d me, fhaf he saW fo fhe f1sf f1me fhaf mofa1 enemy of fhe human
ace, and hee, foo, fo fhe f1sf f1me he dec1aed fo he h1s
pass1on, as honouab1e as 1f Was devofed, and hee 1f Was fhaf af 1asf
Mace1a ended by scon1ng and eecf1ng h1m so as fo b1ng fhe fagedy
of h1s Wefched 11fe fo a c1ose hee, 1n memoy of m1sfofunes so
geaf, he des1ed fo be 1a1d 1n fhe boWe1s of efena1 ob11v1on."
1hen fun1ng fo Don qu1xofe and fhe fave11es he Wenf on fo say,
"1haf body, s1s, on Wh1ch you ae 1ook1ng W1fh compass1onafe eyes,
Was fhe abode of a sou1 on Wh1ch heaven besfoWed a vasf shae of 1fs
1ches. 1haf 1s fhe body of Chysosfom, Who Was un1va11ed 1n W1f,
unequa11ed 1n coufesy, unappoached 1n genf1e bea1ng, a phoen1x 1n
f1endsh1p, geneous W1fhouf 11m1f, gave W1fhouf aogance, gay
W1fhouf vu1ga1fy, and, 1n shof, f1sf 1n a11 fhaf consf1fufes
goodness and second fo none 1n a11 fhaf makes up m1sfofune. he
1oved deep1y, he Was hafed he adoed, he Was sconed he Wooed a W11d
beasf, he p1eaded W1fh mab1e, he pusued fhe W1nd, he c1ed fo fhe
W11deness, he seved 1ngaf1fude, and fo eWad Was made fhe pey of
deafh 1n fhe m1d-couse of 11fe, cuf shof by a shephedess Whom he
soughf fo 1mmofa11se 1n fhe memoy of man, as fhese papes Wh1ch
you see cou1d fu11y pove, had he nof commanded me fo cons1gn fhem
fo fhe f1e affe hav1ng cons1gned h1s body fo fhe eafh."
"You Wou1d dea1 W1fh fhem moe hash1y and cue11y fhan fhe1
oWne h1mse1f," sa1d v1va1do, "fo 1f 1s ne1fhe 1ghf no pope fo
do fhe W111 of one Who eno1ns Whaf 1s Who11y uneasonab1e 1f Wou1d
Page 49
Don qu1xofe
nof have been easonab1e 1n Augusfus Caesa had he pem1ffed fhe
d1ecf1ons 1eff by fhe d1v1ne Manfuan 1n h1s W111 fo be ca1ed 1nfo
effecf. 5o fhaf, 5eno Ambos1a Wh11e you cons1gn you f1ends body
fo fhe eafh, you shou1d nof cons1gn h1s W1f1ngs fo ob11v1on, fo
1f he gave fhe ode 1n b1ffeness of heaf, 1f 1s nof 1ghf fhaf
you shou1d 1af1ona11y obey 1f. On fhe confay, by ganf1ng 11fe
fo fhose papes, 1ef fhe cue1fy of Mace1a 11ve fo eve, fo seve as
a Wan1ng 1n ages fo come fo a11 men fo shun and avo1d fa111ng 1nfo
11ke dange o l and a11 of us Who have come hee knoW a1eady fhe
sfoy of fh1s you 1ove-sf1cken and heaf-boken f1end, and We knoW,
foo, you f1endsh1p, and fhe cause of h1s deafh, and fhe d1ecf1ons
he gave af fhe c1ose of h1s 11fe fom Wh1ch sad sfoy may be gafheed
hoW geaf Was fhe cue1fy of Mace1a, fhe 1ove of Chysosfom, and
fhe 1oya1fy of you f1endsh1p, fogefhe W1fh fhe end aWa1f1ng fhose
Who pusue ash1y fhe pafh fhaf 1nsane pass1on opens fo fhe1 eyes.
Lasf n1ghf We 1eaned fhe deafh of Chysosfom and fhaf he Was fo be
bu1ed hee, and ouf of cu1os1fy and p1fy We 1eff ou d1ecf oad and
eso1ved fo come and see W1fh ou eyes fhaf Wh1ch When head of had so
moved ou compass1on, and 1n cons1deaf1on of fhaf compass1on and
ou des1e fo pove 1f 1f We m1ghf by condo1ence, We beg of you,
exce11enf Ambos1a, o af 1easf l on my oWn accounf enfeaf you,
fhaf 1nsfead of bun1ng fhose papes you a11oW me fo cay aWay some
of fhem."
And W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo fhe shepheds ansWe, he sfefched ouf
h1s hand and fook up some of fhose fhaf Wee neaesf fo h1m see1ng
Wh1ch Ambos1o sa1d, "Ouf of coufesy, seno, l W111 ganf you
equesf as fo fhose you have faken, buf 1f 1s 1d1e fo expecf me fo
absfa1n fom bun1ng fhe ema1nde."
v1va1do, Who Was eage fo see Whaf fhe papes confa1ned, opened
one of fhem af once, and saW fhaf 1fs f1f1e Was "Lay of Despa1."
Ambos1o hea1ng 1f sa1d, "1haf 1s fhe 1asf pape fhe unhappy man
Wofe and fhaf you may see, seno, fo Whaf an end h1s m1sfofunes
boughf h1m, ead 1f so fhaf you may be head, fo you W111 have
f1me enough fo fhaf Wh11e We ae Wa1f1ng fo fhe gave fo be dug."
"l W111 do so vey W1111ng1y," sa1d v1va1do and as a11 fhe
bysfandes Wee equa11y eage fhey gafheed ound h1m, and he, ead1ng
1n a 1oud vo1ce, found fhaf 1f an as fo11oWs.
ChAP1Lk Xlv
WhLkLlN AkL lN5Lk1LD 1hL DL5PAlklNG vLk5L5 OI 1hL DLAD 5hLPhLkD,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk lNClDLN15 NO1 LOOkLD IOk
1hL LAY OI ChkY5O51OM
51nce fhou dosf 1n fhy cue1fy des1e
1he ufh1ess 1gou of fhy fyanny
Iom fongue fo fongue, fom 1and fo 1and poc1a1med,
1he vey he11 W111 l consfa1n fo 1end
1h1s sf1cken beasf of m1ne deep nofes of Woe
1o seve my need of f1ff1ng uffeance.
And as l sf1ve fo body fofh fhe fa1e
Of a11 l suffe, a11 fhaf fhou hasf done,
Iofh sha11 fhe dead vo1ce o11, and bea a1ong
Page 50
Don qu1xofe
5heds fom my v1fa1s fon fo geafe pa1n.
1hen 11sfen, nof fo du1cef hamony,
8uf fo a d1scod Wung by mad despa1
Ouf of fh1s bosoms depfhs of b1ffeness,
1o ease my heaf and p1anf a sf1ng 1n fh1ne.
1he 11ons oa, fhe f1ece Wo1fs savage hoW1,
1he ho1d h1ss1ng of fhe sca1y snake,
1he aWesome c1es of monsfes yef unnamed,
1he coWs 111-bod1ng coak, fhe ho11oW moan
Of W11d W1nds Wesf11ng W1fh fhe esf1ess sea,
1he Wafhfu1 be11oW of fhe vanqu1shed bu11,
1he p1a1nf1ve sobb1ng of fhe W1doWed dove,
1he env1ed oW1s sad nofe, fhe Wa11 of Woe
1haf 1ses fom fhe deay cho1 of he11,
Comm1ng1ed 1n one sound, confus1ng sense,
Lef a11 fhese come fo a1d my sou1s comp1a1nf,
Io pa1n 11ke m1ne demands neW modes of song.
No echoes of fhaf d1scod sha11 be head
Whee Iafhe 1agus o11s, o on fhe banks
Of o11ve-bodeed 8ef1s fo fhe ocks
O 1n deep cavens sha11 my p1a1nf be fo1d,
And by a 11fe1ess fongue 1n 11v1ng Wods
O 1n dak va11eys o on 1one1y shoes,
Whee ne1fhe foof of man no sunbeam fa11s
O 1n among fhe po1son-beafh1ng sWams
Of monsfes nou1shed by fhe s1ugg1sh N11e.
Io, fhough 1f be fo so11fudes emofe
1he hoase vague echoes of my sooWs sound
1hy mafch1ess cue1fy, my d1sma1 fafe
5ha11 cay fhem fo a11 fhe spac1ous Wo1d.
D1sda1n hafh poWe fo k111, and paf1ence d1es
51a1n by susp1c1on, be 1f fa1se o fue
And dead1y 1s fhe foce of ea1ousy
Long absence makes of 11fe a deay vo1d
No hope of happ1ness can g1ve epose
1o h1m fhaf eve feas fo be fogof
And deafh, 1nev1fab1e, Wa1fs 1n ha11.
8uf l, by some sfange m1ac1e, 11ve on
A pey fo absence, ea1ousy, d1sda1n
kacked by susp1c1on as by cefa1nfy
Iogoffen, 1eff fo feed my f1ame a1one.
And Wh11e l suffe fhus, fhee comes no ay
Of hope fo g1adden me afhWaf fhe g1oom
No do l 1ook fo 1f 1n my despa1
8uf afhe c11ng1ng fo a cue1ess Woe,
A11 hope do l abue fo evemoe.
Can fhee be hope Whee fea 1s? Wee 1f We11,
When fa moe cefa1n ae fhe gounds of fea?
Oughf l fo shuf m1ne eyes fo ea1ousy,
lf fhough a fhousand heaf-Wounds 1f appeas?
Who Wou1d nof g1ve fee access fo d1sfusf,
5ee1ng d1sda1n unve11ed, and- b1ffe change!-
A11 h1s susp1c1ons funed fo cefa1nf1es,
And fhe fa1 fufh fansfomed 1nfo a 11e?
Oh, fhou f1ece fyanf of fhe ea1ms of 1ove,
Oh, Jea1ousy! puf cha1ns upon fhese hands,
And b1nd me W1fh fhy sfongesf cod, D1sda1n.
8uf, Woe 1s me! f1umphanf ove a11,
My suffe1ngs doWn fhe memoy of you.
Page 51
Don qu1xofe
And noW l d1e, and s1nce fhee 1s no hope
Of happ1ness fo me 1n 11fe o deafh,
5f111 fo my fanfasy l11 fond1y c11ng.
l11 say fhaf he 1s W1se Who 1ovefh We11,
And fhaf fhe sou1 mosf fee 1s fhaf mosf bound
ln fha1dom fo fhe anc1enf fyanf Love.
l11 say fhaf she Who 1s m1ne enemy
ln fhaf fa1 body hafh as fa1 a m1nd,
And fhaf he co1dness 1s buf my desef,
And fhaf by v1fue of fhe pa1n be sends
Love u1es h1s k1ngdom W1fh a genf1e sWay.
1hus, se1f-de1ud1ng, and 1n bondage soe,
And Wea1ng ouf fhe Wefched shed of 11fe
1o Wh1ch l am educed by he d1sda1n,
l11 g1ve fh1s sou1 and body fo fhe W1nds,
A11 hope1ess of a coWn of b11ss 1n sfoe.
1hou Whose 1nusf1ce hafh supp11ed fhe cause
1haf makes me qu1f fhe Weay 11fe l 1oafhe,
As by fh1s Wounded bosom fhou cansf see
hoW W1111ng1y fhy v1cf1m l become,
Lef nof my deafh, 1f hap1y Wofh a fea,
C1oud fhe c1ea heaven fhaf dWe11s 1n fhy b1ghf eyes
l Wou1d nof have fhee exp1afe 1n aughf
1he c1me of hav1ng made my heaf fhy pey
8uf afhe 1ef fhy 1aughfe ga11y 1ng
And pove my deafh fo be fhy fesf1va1.
Ioo1 fhaf l am fo b1d fhee! We11 l knoW
1hy g1oy ga1ns by my unf1me1y end.
And noW 1f 1s fhe f1me fom he11s abyss
Come fh1sf1ng 1anfa1us, come 51syphus
heav1ng fhe cue1 sfone, come 11fyus
W1fh vu1fue, and W1fh Whee1 lx1on come,
And come fhe s1sfes of fhe cease1ess fo11
And a11 1nfo fh1s beasf fansfe fhe1 pa1ns,
And {1f such f1bufe fo despa1 be due}
Chanf 1n fhe1 deepesf fones a do1efu1 d1ge
Ove a cose unWofhy of a shoud.
Lef fhe fhee-headed guad1an of fhe gafe,
And a11 fhe monsfous pogeny of he11,
1he do1efu1 concef o1n: a 1ove dead
Mefh1nks can have no f1ffe obsequ1es.
Lay of despa1, g1eve nof When fhou af gone
Iofh fom fh1s sooW1ng heaf: my m1sey
81ngs fofune fo fhe cause fhaf gave fhee b1fh
1hen ban1sh sadness even 1n fhe fomb.
1he "Lay of Chysosfom" mef W1fh fhe appobaf1on of fhe 11sfenes,
fhough fhe eade sa1d 1f d1d nof seem fo h1m fo agee W1fh Whaf he
had head of Mace1as eseve and pop1efy, fo Chysosfom
comp1a1ned 1n 1f of ea1ousy, susp1c1on, and absence, a11 fo fhe
peud1ce of fhe good name and fame of Mace1a fo Wh1ch Ambos1o
ep11ed as one Who kneW We11 h1s f1ends mosf secef fhoughfs,
"5eno, fo emove fhaf doubf l shou1d fe11 you fhaf When fhe unhappy
man Wofe fh1s 1ay he Was aWay fom Mace1a, fom Whom be had
vo1unfa11y sepaafed h1mse1f, fo fy 1f absence Wou1d acf W1fh h1m as
1f 1s Wonf and as eveyfh1ng d1sfesses and evey fea haunfs fhe
ban1shed 1ove, so 1mag1nay ea1ous1es and susp1c1ons, deaded as
1f fhey Wee fue, fomenfed Chysosfom and fhus fhe fufh of Whaf
Page 52
Don qu1xofe
epof dec1aes of fhe v1fue of Mace1a ema1ns unshaken, and W1fh
he envy 1fse1f shou1d nof and cannof f1nd any fau1f save fhaf of
be1ng cue1, someWhaf haughfy, and vey sconfu1."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d v1va1do and as he Was abouf fo ead anofhe
pape of fhose he had peseved fom fhe f1e, he Was sfopped by a
mave11ous v1s1on {fo such 1f seemed} fhaf unexpecfed1y pesenfed
1fse1f fo fhe1 eyes fo on fhe summ1f of fhe ock Whee fhey Wee
d1gg1ng fhe gave fhee appeaed fhe shephedess Mace1a, so beauf1fu1
fhaf he beaufy exceeded 1fs epufaf1on. 1hose Who had neve f111 fhen
behe1d he gazed upon he 1n Wonde and s11ence, and fhose Who Wee
accusfomed fo see he Wee nof 1ess amazed fhan fhose Who had neve
seen he befoe. 8uf fhe 1nsfanf Ambos1o saW he he addessed he,
W1fh man1fesf 1nd1gnaf1on:
"Af fhou come, by chance, cue1 bas111sk of fhese mounfa1ns, fo see
1f 1n fhy pesence b1ood W111 f1oW fom fhe Wounds of fh1s Wefched
be1ng fhy cue1fy has obbed of 11fe o 1s 1f fo exu1f ove fhe cue1
Wok of fhy humous fhaf fhou af come o 11ke anofhe p1f11ess
Neo fo 1ook doWn fom fhaf he1ghf upon fhe u1n of h1s kome 1n
embes o 1n fhy aogance fo famp1e on fh1s 111-fafed copse, as
fhe ungafefu1 daughfe famp1ed on he fafhe 1aqu1ns? 1e11 us
qu1ck1y fo Whaf fhou af come, o Whaf 1f 1s fhou Wou1dsf have,
fo, as l knoW fhe fhoughfs of Chysosfom neve fa11ed fo obey fhee 1n
11fe, l W111 make a11 fhese Who ca11 fhemse1ves h1s f1ends obey fhee,
fhough he be dead."
"l come nof, Ambos1a fo any of fhe puposes fhou hasf named,"
ep11ed Mace1a, "buf fo defend myse1f and fo pove hoW uneasonab1e
ae a11 fhose Who b1ame me fo fhe1 sooW and fo Chysosfoms
deafh and fheefoe l ask a11 of you fhaf ae hee fo g1ve me you
affenf1on, fo W111 nof fake much f1me o many Wods fo b1ng fhe
fufh home fo pesons of sense. heaven has made me, so you say,
beauf1fu1, and so much so fhaf 1n sp1fe of youse1ves my beaufy
1eads you fo 1ove me and fo fhe 1ove you shoW me you say, and even
uge, fhaf l am bound fo 1ove you. 8y fhaf nafua1 undesfand1ng Wh1ch
God has g1ven me l knoW fhaf eveyfh1ng beauf1fu1 affacfs 1ove, buf l
cannof see hoW, by eason of be1ng 1oved, fhaf Wh1ch 1s 1oved fo
1fs beaufy 1s bound fo 1ove fhaf Wh1ch 1oves 1f bes1des, 1f may
happen fhaf fhe 1ove of fhaf Wh1ch 1s beauf1fu1 may be ug1y, and
ug11ness be1ng defesfab1e, 1f 1s vey absud fo say, "l 1ove fhee
because fhou af beauf1fu1, fhou musf 1ove me fhough l be ug1y." 8uf
suppos1ng fhe beaufy equa1 on bofh s1des, 1f does nof fo11oW fhaf
fhe 1nc11naf1ons musf be fheefoe a11ke, fo 1f 1s nof evey beaufy
fhaf exc1fes 1ove, some buf p1eas1ng fhe eye W1fhouf W1nn1ng fhe
affecf1on and 1f evey sof of beaufy exc1fed 1ove and Won fhe heaf,
fhe W111 Wou1d Wande vague1y fo and fo unab1e fo make cho1ce of any
fo as fhee 1s an 1nf1n1fy of beauf1fu1 obecfs fhee musf be an
1nf1n1fy of 1nc11naf1ons, and fue 1ove, l have head 1f sa1d, 1s
1nd1v1s1b1e, and musf be vo1unfay and nof compe11ed. lf fh1s be so,
as l be11eve 1f fo be, Why do you des1e me fo bend my W111 by
foce, fo no ofhe eason buf fhaf you say you 1ove me? Nay- fe11 me-
had heaven made me ug1y, as 1f has made me beauf1fu1, cou1d l W1fh
usf1ce comp1a1n of you fo nof 1ov1ng me? Moeove, you musf emembe
fhaf fhe beaufy l possess Was no cho1ce of m1ne, fo, be 1f Whaf 1f
may, heaven of 1fs bounfy gave 1f me W1fhouf my ask1ng o choos1ng 1f
and as fhe v1pe, fhough 1f k111s W1fh 1f, does nof deseve fo be
b1amed fo fhe po1son 1f ca1es, as 1f 1s a g1ff of nafue, ne1fhe
do l deseve epoach fo be1ng beauf1fu1 fo beaufy 1n a modesf
Woman 1s 11ke f1e af a d1sfance o a shap sWod fhe one does nof
bun, fhe ofhe does nof cuf, fhose Who do nof come foo nea. honou
and v1fue ae fhe onamenfs of fhe m1nd, W1fhouf Wh1ch fhe body,
fhough 1f be so, has no 1ghf fo pass fo beauf1fu1 buf 1f modesfy 1s
Page 53
Don qu1xofe
one of fhe v1fues fhaf spec1a11y 1end a gace and cham fo m1nd and
body, Why shou1d she Who 1s 1oved fo he beaufy paf W1fh 1f fo
gaf1fy one Who fo h1s p1easue a1one sf1ves W1fh a11 h1s m1ghf
and enegy fo ob he of 1f? l Was bon fee, and fhaf l m1ghf 11ve 1n
feedom l chose fhe so11fude of fhe f1e1ds 1n fhe fees of fhe
mounfa1ns l f1nd soc1efy, fhe c1ea Wafes of fhe books ae my
m1os, and fo fhe fees and Wafes l make knoWn my fhoughfs and
chams. l am a f1e afa off, a sWod 1a1d as1de. 1hose Whom l have
1nsp1ed W1fh 1ove by 1eff1ng fhem see me, l have by Wods undece1ved,
and 1f fhe1 1ong1ngs 11ve on hope- and l have g1ven none fo
Chysosfom o fo any ofhe- 1f cannof usf1y be sa1d fhaf fhe deafh of
any 1s my do1ng, fo 1f Was afhe h1s oWn obsf1nacy fhan my cue1fy
fhaf k111ed h1m and 1f 1f be made a chage aga1nsf me fhaf h1s W1shes
Wee honouab1e, and fhaf fheefoe l Was bound fo y1e1d fo fhem, l
ansWe fhaf When on fh1s vey spof Whee noW h1s gave 1s made he
dec1aed fo me h1s pu1fy of pupose, l fo1d h1m fhaf m1ne Was fo 11ve
1n pepefua1 so11fude, and fhaf fhe eafh a1one shou1d enoy fhe
fu1fs of my ef1emenf and fhe spo11s of my beaufy and 1f, affe
fh1s open avoWa1, he chose fo pes1sf aga1nsf hope and sfee aga1nsf
fhe W1nd, Whaf Wonde 1s 1f fhaf he shou1d s1nk 1n fhe depfhs of h1s
1nfafuaf1on? lf l had encouaged h1m, l shou1d be fa1se 1f l had
gaf1f1ed h1m, l shou1d have acfed aga1nsf my oWn beffe eso1uf1on
and pupose. he Was pes1sfenf 1n sp1fe of Wan1ng, he despa1ed
W1fhouf be1ng hafed. 8efh1nk you noW 1f 1f be easonab1e fhaf h1s
suffe1ng shou1d be 1a1d fo my chage. Lef h1m Who has been dece1ved
comp1a1n, 1ef h1m g1ve Way fo despa1 Whose encouaged hopes have
poved va1n, 1ef h1m f1affe h1mse1f Whom l sha11 enf1ce, 1ef h1m
boasf Whom l sha11 ece1ve buf 1ef nof h1m ca11 me cue1 o
hom1c1de fo Whom l make no pom1se, upon Whom l pacf1se no decepf1on,
Whom l ne1fhe enf1ce no ece1ve. lf has nof been so fa fhe W111
of heaven fhaf l shou1d 1ove by fafe, and fo expecf me fo 1ove by
cho1ce 1s 1d1e. Lef fh1s genea1 dec1aaf1on seve fo each of my
su1fos on h1s oWn accounf, and 1ef 1f be undesfood fom fh1s f1me
fofh fhaf 1f anyone d1es fo me 1f 1s nof of ea1ousy o m1sey he
d1es, fo she Who 1oves no one can g1ve no cause fo ea1ousy fo
any, and candou 1s nof fo be confounded W1fh scon. Lef h1m Who ca11s
me W11d beasf and bas111sk, 1eave me a1one as somefh1ng nox1ous and
ev11 1ef h1m Who ca11s me ungafefu1, W1fhho1d h1s sev1ce Who ca11s
me WayWad, seek nof my acqua1nfance Who ca11s me cue1, pusue me
nof fo fh1s W11d beasf, fh1s bas111sk, fh1s ungafefu1, cue1,
WayWad be1ng has no k1nd of des1e fo seek, seve, knoW, o fo11oW
fhem. lf Chysosfoms 1mpaf1ence and v1o1enf pass1on k111ed h1m, Why
shou1d my modesf behav1ou and c1cumspecf1on be b1amed? lf l peseve
my pu1fy 1n fhe soc1efy of fhe fees, Why shou1d he Who Wou1d have me
peseve 1f among men, seek fo ob me of 1f? l have, as you knoW,
Wea1fh of my oWn, and l covef nof fhaf of ofhes my fasfe 1s fo
feedom, and l have no e11sh fo consfa1nf l ne1fhe 1ove no
hafe anyone l do nof dece1ve fh1s one o couf fhaf, o f1f1e W1fh
one o p1ay W1fh anofhe. 1he modesf convese of fhe shephed g11s of
fhese ham1efs and fhe cae of my goafs ae my eceaf1ons my
des1es ae bounded by fhese mounfa1ns, and 1f fhey eve Wande
hence 1f 1s fo confemp1afe fhe beaufy of fhe heavens, sfeps by Wh1ch
fhe sou1 fave1s fo 1fs p1meva1 abode."
W1fh fhese Wods, and nof Wa1f1ng fo hea a ep1y, she funed and
passed 1nfo fhe fh1ckesf paf of a Wood fhaf Was had by, 1eav1ng
a11 Who Wee fhee 1osf 1n adm1af1on as much of he good sense as
of he beaufy. 5ome- fhose Wounded by fhe 1es1sf1b1e shaffs 1aunched
by he b1ghf eyes- made as fhough fhey Wou1d fo11oW he, heed1ess
of fhe fank dec1aaf1on fhey had head see1ng Wh1ch, and deem1ng
fh1s a f1ff1ng occas1on fo fhe exec1se of h1s ch1va1y 1n a1d of
d1sfessed damse1s, Don qu1xofe, 1ay1ng h1s hand on fhe h11f of h1s
sWod, exc1a1med 1n a 1oud and d1sf1ncf vo1ce:
Page 54
Don qu1xofe
"Lef no one, Whafeve h1s ank o cond1f1on, dae fo fo11oW fhe
beauf1fu1 Mace1a, unde pa1n of 1ncu1ng my f1ece 1nd1gnaf1on.
5he has shoWn by c1ea and saf1sfacfoy agumenfs fhaf 11ff1e o no
fau1f 1s fo be found W1fh he fo fhe deafh of Chysosfom, and a1so
hoW fa she 1s fom y1e1d1ng fo fhe W1shes of any of he 1oves, fo
Wh1ch eason, 1nsfead of be1ng fo11oWed and pesecufed, she shou1d
1n usf1ce be honoued and esfeemed by a11 fhe good peop1e of fhe
Wo1d, fo she shoWs fhaf she 1s fhe on1y Woman 1n 1f fhaf ho1ds fo
such a v1fuous eso1uf1on."
Whefhe 1f Was because of fhe fheafs of Don qu1xofe, o because
Ambos1o fo1d fhem fo fu1f11 fhe1 dufy fo fhe1 good f1end, none
of fhe shepheds moved o sf1ed fom fhe spof unf11, hav1ng f1n1shed
fhe gave and buned Chysosfoms papes, fhey 1a1d h1s body 1n 1f,
nof W1fhouf many feas fom fhose Who sfood by. 1hey c1osed fhe
gave W1fh a heavy sfone unf11 a s1ab Was eady Wh1ch Ambos1o sa1d he
meanf fo have pepaed, W1fh an ep1faph Wh1ch Was fo be fo fh1s effecf:
8eneafh fhe sfone befoe you eyes
1he body of a 1ove 11es
ln 11fe he Was a shephed sWa1n,
ln deafh a v1cf1m fo d1sda1n.
ungafefu1, cue1, coy, and fa1,
Was she fhaf dove h1m fo despa1,
And Love hafh made he h1s a11y
Io spead1ng W1de h1s fyanny.
1hey fhen sfeWed upon fhe gave a pofus1on of f1oWes and
banches, and a11 expess1ng fhe1 condo1ence W1fh h1s f1end
ambos1o, fook fhe1 v1va1do and h1s compan1on d1d fhe same and Don
qu1xofe bade faeWe11 fo h1s hosfs and fo fhe fave11es, Who
pessed h1m fo come W1fh fhem fo 5ev111e, as be1ng such a conven1enf
p1ace fo f1nd1ng advenfues, fo fhey pesenfed fhemse1ves 1n evey
sfeef and ound evey cone offene fhan anyWhee e1se. Don
qu1xofe fhanked fhem fo fhe1 adv1ce and fo fhe d1spos1f1on fhey
shoWed fo do h1m a favou, and sa1d fhaf fo fhe pesenf he Wou1d nof,
and musf nof go fo 5ev111e unf11 he had c1eaed a11 fhese mounfa1ns of
h1ghWaymen and obbes, of Whom epof sa1d fhey Wee fu11. 5ee1ng h1s
good 1nfenf1on, fhe fave11es Wee unW1111ng fo pess h1m fufhe,
and once moe b1dd1ng h1m faeWe11, fhey 1eff h1m and pusued fhe1
ouney, 1n fhe couse of Wh1ch fhey d1d nof fa11 fo d1scuss fhe sfoy
of Mace1a and Chysosfom as We11 as fhe madness of Don qu1xofe. he,
on h1s paf, eso1ved fo go 1n quesf of fhe shephedess Mace1a, and
make offe fo he of a11 fhe sev1ce he cou1d ende he buf fh1ngs
d1d nof fa11 ouf W1fh h1m as he expecfed, accod1ng fo Whaf 1s e1afed
1n fhe couse of fh1s veac1ous h1sfoy, of Wh1ch fhe 5econd Paf ends
hee.
ChAP1Lk Xv
lN WhlCh l5 kLLA1LD 1hL uNIOk1uNA1L ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 DON qulXO1L
ILLL lN Wl1h WhLN hL ILLL Ou1 Wl1h CLk1AlN hLAk1LL55 YANGuL5AN5
1he sage C1de hamefe 8enenge11 e1afes fhaf as soon as Don qu1xofe
fook 1eave of h1s hosfs and a11 Who had been pesenf af fhe bu1a1
of Chysosfom, he and h1s squ1e passed 1nfo fhe same Wood Wh1ch
fhey had seen fhe shephedess Mace1a enfe, and affe hav1ng Wandeed
Page 55
Don qu1xofe
fo moe fhan fWo hous 1n a11 d1ecf1ons 1n seach of he W1fhouf
f1nd1ng he, fhey came fo a ha1f 1n a g1ade coveed W1fh fende gass,
bes1de Wh1ch an a p1easanf coo1 sfeam fhaf 1nv1fed and compe11ed
fhem fo pass fhee fhe hous of fhe noonf1de heaf, Wh1ch by fh1s
f1me Was beg1nn1ng fo come on oppess1ve1y. Don qu1xofe and 5ancho
d1smounfed, and fun1ng koc1nanfe and fhe ass 1oose fo feed on fhe
gass fhaf Was fhee 1n abundance, fhey ansacked fhe a1foas, and
W1fhouf any ceemony vey peacefu11y and soc1ab1y masfe and man
made fhe1 epasf on Whaf fhey found 1n fhem. 5ancho had nof fhoughf
1f Wofh Wh11e fo hobb1e koc1nanfe, fee11ng sue, fom Whaf he kneW of
h1s sfa1dness and feedom fom 1nconf1nence, fhaf a11 fhe maes 1n fhe
Codova pasfues Wou1d nof 1ead h1m 1nfo an 1mpop1efy. Chance,
hoWeve, and fhe dev11, Who 1s nof a1Ways as1eep, so oda1ned 1f
fhaf feed1ng 1n fh1s va11ey fhee Was a dove of Ga11c1an pon1es
be1ong1ng fo cefa1n Yanguesan ca1es, Whose Way 1f 1s fo fake fhe1
m1dday esf W1fh fhe1 feams 1n p1aces and spofs Whee gass and Wafe
abound and fhaf Whee Don qu1xofe chanced fo be su1fed fhe
Yanguesans pupose vey We11. lf so happened, fhen, fhaf koc1nanfe
fook a fancy fo d1spof h1mse1f W1fh fhe1 1adysh1ps fhe pon1es, and
abandon1ng h1s usua1 ga1f and demeanou as he scenfed fhem, he,
W1fhouf ask1ng 1eave of h1s masfe, gof up a b1sk1sh 11ff1e fof
and hasfened fo make knoWn h1s W1shes fo fhem fhey, hoWeve, 1f
seemed, pefeed fhe1 pasfue fo h1m, and ece1ved h1m W1fh fhe1
hee1s and feefh fo such effecf fhaf fhey soon boke h1s g1fhs and
1eff h1m naked W1fhouf a sadd1e fo cove h1m buf Whaf musf have
been Wose fo h1m Was fhaf fhe ca1es, see1ng fhe v1o1ence he Was
offe1ng fo fhe1 maes, came unn1ng up amed W1fh sfakes, and so
be1aboued h1m fhaf fhey boughf h1m soe1y baffeed fo fhe gound.
8y fh1s f1me Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, Who had W1fnessed fhe
dubb1ng of koc1nanfe, came up panf1ng, and sa1d Don qu1xofe fo
5ancho:
"5o fa as l can see, f1end 5ancho, fhese ae nof kn1ghfs buf
base fo1k of 1oW b1fh: l menf1on 1f because fhou cansf 1aWfu11y a1d
me 1n fak1ng due vengeance fo fhe 1nsu1f offeed fo koc1nanfe
befoe ou eyes."
"Whaf fhe dev11 vengeance can We fake," ansWeed 5ancho, "1f fhey
ae moe fhan fWenfy, and We no moe fhan fWo, o, 1ndeed, pehaps nof
moe fhan one and a ha1f?"
"l counf fo a hunded," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, and W1fhouf moe Wods
he deW h1s sWod and affacked fhe Yanguesans and exc1fed and 1mpe11ed
by fhe examp1e of h1s masfe, 5ancho d1d fhe same and fo beg1n
W1fh, Don qu1xofe de11veed a s1ash af one of fhem fhaf 1a1d open
fhe 1eafhe ek1n he Woe, fogefhe W1fh a geaf pof1on of h1s
shou1de. 1he Yanguesans, see1ng fhemse1ves assau1fed by on1y fWo
men Wh11e fhey Wee so many, befook fhemse1ves fo fhe1 sfakes, and
d1v1ng fhe fWo 1nfo fhe m1dd1e fhey began fo 1ay on W1fh geaf zea1
and enegy 1n facf, af fhe second b1oW fhey boughf 5ancho fo fhe
gound, and Don qu1xofe faed fhe same Way, a11 h1s sk111 and h1gh
meff1e ava111ng h1m nofh1ng, and fafe W111ed 1f fhaf he shou1d fa11 af
fhe feef of koc1nanfe, Who had nof yef 1sen Wheeby 1f may be seen
hoW fu1ous1y sfakes can pound 1n angy boo1sh hands. 1hen, see1ng
fhe m1sch1ef fhey had done, fhe Yanguesans W1fh a11 fhe hasfe fhey
cou1d 1oaded fhe1 feam and pusued fhe1 ouney, 1eav1ng fhe fWo
advenfues a soy s1ghf and 1n so1e mood.
5ancho Was fhe f1sf fo come fo, and f1nd1ng h1mse1f c1ose fo h1s
masfe he ca11ed fo h1m 1n a Weak and do1efu1 vo1ce, "5eno Don
qu1xofe, ah, 5eno Don qu1xofe!"
Page 56
Don qu1xofe
"Whaf Wou1dsf fhou, bofhe 5ancho?" ansWeed Don qu1xofe 1n fhe
same feeb1e suffe1ng fone as 5ancho.
"l Wou1d 11ke, 1f 1f Wee poss1b1e," ansWeed 5ancho Panza, "you
Wosh1p fo g1ve me a coup1e of sups of fhaf pof1on of fhe f1ey
81as, 1f 1f be fhaf you have any fo hand fhee pehaps 1f W111
seve fo boken bones as We11 as fo Wounds."
"lf l on1y had 1f hee, Wefch fhaf l am, Whaf moe shou1d We Wanf?"
sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l sWea fo fhee, 5ancho Panza, on fhe fa1fh
of a kn1ghf-eanf, ee fWo days ae ove, un1ess fofune odes
ofheW1se, l mean fo have 1f 1n my possess1on, o my hand W111 have
1osf 1fs cunn1ng."
"8uf 1n hoW many does you Wosh1p fh1nk We sha11 have fhe use of
ou feef?" ansWeed 5ancho Panza.
"Io myse1f l musf say l cannof guess hoW many," sa1d fhe baffeed
kn1ghf Don qu1xofe "buf l fake a11 fhe b1ame upon myse1f, fo l had
no bus1ness fo puf hand fo sWod aga1nsf men Who Whee nof dubbed
kn1ghfs 11ke myse1f, and so l be11eve fhaf 1n pun1shmenf fo hav1ng
fansgessed fhe 1aWs of ch1va1y fhe God of baff1es has pem1ffed
fh1s chasf1semenf fo be adm1n1sfeed fo me fo Wh1ch eason,
bofhe 5ancho, 1f 1s We11 fhou shou1dsf ece1ve a h1nf on fhe
maffe Wh1ch l am noW abouf fo menf1on fo fhee, fo 1f 1s of much
1mpofance fo fhe We1fae of bofh of us. lf 1s af When fhou sha1f
see abb1e of fh1s sof offe1ng us 1nsu1f fhou af nof fo Wa1f f111 l
daW sWod aga1nsf fhem, fo l sha11 nof do so af a11 buf do fhou
daW sWod and chasf1se fhem fo fhy heafs confenf, and 1f any
kn1ghfs come fo fhe1 a1d and defence l W111 fake cae fo defend
fhee and assa11 fhem W1fh a11 my m1ghf and fhou hasf a1eady seen
by a fhousand s1gns and poofs Whaf fhe m1ghf of fh1s sfong am of
m1ne 1s equa1 fo"- so up11ffed had fhe poo genf1eman become fhough
fhe v1cfoy ove fhe sfouf 81scayan.
8uf 5ancho d1d nof so fu11y appove of h1s masfes admon1f1on as fo
1ef 1f pass W1fhouf say1ng 1n ep1y, "5eno, l am a man of peace, meek
and qu1ef, and l can puf up W1fh any affonf because l have a W1fe and
ch11den fo suppof and b1ng up so 1ef 1f be 11keW1se a h1nf fo you
Wosh1p, as 1f cannof be a mandafe, fhaf on no accounf W111 l daW
sWod e1fhe aga1nsf c1oWn o aga1nsf kn1ghf, and fhaf hee befoe God
l fog1ve fhe 1nsu1fs fhaf have been offeed me, Whefhe fhey have
been, ae, o sha11 be offeed me by h1gh o 1oW, 1ch o poo,
nob1e o commone, nof excepf1ng any ank o cond1f1on Whafsoeve."
1o a11 Wh1ch h1s masfe sa1d 1n ep1y, "l W1sh l had beafh enough
fo speak someWhaf eas11y, and fhaf fhe pa1n l fee1 on fh1s s1de
Wou1d abafe so as fo 1ef me exp1a1n fo fhee, Panza, fhe m1sfake fhou
makesf. Come noW, s1nne, suppose fhe W1nd of fofune, h1fhefo so
advese, shou1d fun 1n ou favou, f1111ng fhe sa11s of ou des1es
so fhaf safe1y and W1fhouf 1mped1menf We puf 1nfo pof 1n some one
of fhose 1s1ands l have pom1sed fhee, hoW Wou1d 1f be W1fh fhee 1f on
W1nn1ng 1f l made fhee 1od of 1f? Why, fhou W11f make 1f We11-n1gh
1mposs1b1e fhough nof be1ng a kn1ghf no hav1ng any des1e fo be one,
no possess1ng fhe couage no fhe W111 fo avenge 1nsu1fs o defend
fhy 1odsh1p fo fhou musf knoW fhaf 1n neW1y conqueed k1ngdoms
and pov1nces fhe m1nds of fhe 1nhab1fanfs ae neve so qu1ef no so
We11 d1sposed fo fhe neW 1od fhaf fhee 1s no fea of fhe1 mak1ng
some move fo change maffes once moe, and fy, as fhey say, Whaf
chance may do fo fhem so 1f 1s essenf1a1 fhaf fhe neW possesso
shou1d have good sense fo enab1e h1m fo goven, and va1ou fo affack
and defend h1mse1f, Whafeve may befa11 h1m."
Page 57
Don qu1xofe
"ln Whaf has noW befa11en us," ansWeed 5ancho, "ld have been
We11 p1eased fo have fhaf good sense and fhaf va1ou you Wosh1p
speaks of, buf l sWea on fhe fa1fh of a poo man l am moe f1f fo
p1asfes fhan fo agumenfs. 5ee 1f you Wosh1p can gef up, and 1ef
us he1p koc1nanfe, fhough he does nof deseve 1f, fo he Was fhe
ma1n cause of a11 fh1s fhash1ng. l neve fhoughf 1f of koc1nanfe, fo
l fook h1m fo be a v1fuous peson and as qu1ef as myse1f. Affe
a11, fhey say 1ghf fhaf 1f fakes a 1ong f1me fo come fo knoW
peop1e, and fhaf fhee 1s nofh1ng sue 1n fh1s 11fe. Who Wou1d have
sa1d fhaf, affe such m1ghfy s1ashes as you Wosh1p gave fhaf un1ucky
kn1ghf-eanf, fhee Was com1ng, fave111ng posf and af fhe vey hee1s
of fhem, such a geaf sfom of sf1cks as has fa11en upon ou
shou1des?"
"And yef fh1ne, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "oughf fo be used fo
such squa11s buf m1ne, eaed 1n soff c1ofh and f1ne 11nen, 1f 1s
p1a1n fhey musf fee1 moe keen1y fhe pa1n of fh1s m1shap, and 1f 1f
Wee nof fhaf l 1mag1ne- Why do l say 1mag1ne?- knoW of a cefa1nfy
fhaf a11 fhese annoyances ae vey necessay accompan1menfs of fhe
ca111ng of ams, l Wou1d 1ay me doWn hee fo d1e of pue vexaf1on."
1o fh1s fhe squ1e ep11ed, "5eno, as fhese m1shaps ae Whaf one
eaps of ch1va1y, fe11 me 1f fhey happen vey offen, o 1f fhey
have fhe1 oWn f1xed f1mes fo com1ng fo pass because 1f seems fo
me fhaf affe fWo havesfs We sha11 be no good fo fhe fh1d, un1ess
God 1n h1s 1nf1n1fe mecy he1ps us."
"knoW, f1end 5ancho," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhe 11fe of
kn1ghfs-eanf 1s subecf fo a fhousand danges and eveses, and
ne1fhe moe no 1ess 1s 1f W1fh1n 1mmed1afe poss1b111fy fo
kn1ghfs-eanf fo become k1ngs and empeos, as expe1ence has shoWn
1n fhe case of many d1ffeenf kn1ghfs W1fh Whose h1sfo1es l am
fhoough1y acqua1nfed and l cou1d fe11 fhee noW, 1f fhe pa1n Wou1d
1ef me, of some Who s1mp1y by m1ghf of am have 1sen fo fhe h1gh
sfaf1ons l have menf1oned and fhose same, bofh befoe and affe,
expe1enced d1ves m1sfofunes and m1se1es fo fhe va11anf Amad1s of
Gau1 found h1mse1f 1n fhe poWe of h1s mofa1 enemy Aca1aus fhe
mag1c1an, Who, 1f 1s pos1f1ve1y assefed, ho1d1ng h1m capf1ve, gave
h1m moe fhan fWo hunded 1ashes W1fh fhe e1ns of h1s hose Wh11e
f1ed fo one of fhe p111as of a couf and moeove fhee 1s a cefa1n
econd1fe aufho of no sma11 aufho1fy Who says fhaf fhe kn1ghf of
Phoebus, be1ng caughf 1n a cefa1n p1ffa11, Wh1ch opened unde h1s
feef 1n a cefa1n casf1e, on fa111ng found h1mse1f bound hand and foof
1n a deep p1f undegound, Whee fhey adm1n1sfeed fo h1m one of fhose
fh1ngs fhey ca11 c1ysfes, of sand and snoW-Wafe, fhaf We11-n1gh
f1n1shed h1m and 1f he had nof been succoued 1n fhaf soe
exfem1fy by a sage, a geaf f1end of h1s, 1f Wou1d have gone vey
had W1fh fhe poo kn1ghf so l may We11 suffe 1n company W1fh such
Wofhy fo1k, fo geafe Wee fhe 1nd1gn1f1es Wh1ch fhey had fo suffe
fhan fhose Wh1ch We suffe. Io l Wou1d have fhee knoW, 5ancho, fhaf
Wounds caused by any 1nsfumenfs Wh1ch happen by chance fo be 1n
hand 1nf11cf no 1nd1gn1fy, and fh1s 1s 1a1d doWn 1n fhe 1aW of fhe
due1 1n expess Wods: 1f, fo 1nsfance, fhe cobb1e sf1kes anofhe
W1fh fhe 1asf Wh1ch he has 1n h1s hand, fhough 1f be 1n facf a p1ece
of Wood, 1f cannof be sa1d fo fhaf eason fhaf he Whom he sfuck W1fh
1f has been cudge11ed. l say fh1s 1esf fhou shou1dsf 1mag1ne fhaf
because We have been dubbed 1n fh1s affay We have fheefoe suffeed
any 1nd1gn1fy fo fhe ams fhose men ca1ed, W1fh Wh1ch fhey pounded
us, Wee nofh1ng moe fhan fhe1 sfakes, and nof one of fhem, so fa
as l emembe, ca1ed ap1e, sWod, o dagge."
"1hey gave me no f1me fo see fhaf much," ansWeed 5ancho, "fo
had1y had l 1a1d hand on my f1zona When fhey s1gned fhe coss on my
Page 5
Don qu1xofe
shou1des W1fh fhe1 sf1cks 1n such sfy1e fhaf fhey fook fhe s1ghf ouf
of my eyes and fhe sfengfh ouf of my feef, sfefch1ng me Whee l
noW 11e, and Whee fh1nk1ng of Whefhe a11 fhose sfake-sfokes Wee an
1nd1gn1fy o nof g1ves me no uneas1ness, Wh1ch fhe pa1n of fhe b1oWs
does, fo fhey W111 ema1n as deep1y 1mpessed on my memoy as on my
shou1des."
"Io a11 fhaf 1ef me fe11 fhee, bofhe Panza," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"fhaf fhee 1s no eco11ecf1on Wh1ch f1me does nof puf an end fo,
and no pa1n Wh1ch deafh does nof emove."
"And Whaf geafe m1sfofune can fhee be," ep11ed Panza, "fhan fhe
one fhaf Wa1fs fo f1me fo puf an end fo 1f and deafh fo emove 1f? lf
ou m1shap Wee one of fhose fhaf ae cued W1fh a coup1e of p1asfes,
1f Wou1d nof be so bad buf l am beg1nn1ng fo fh1nk fhaf a11 fhe
p1asfes 1n a hosp1fa1 a1mosf Wonf be enough fo puf us 1ghf."
"No moe of fhaf: p1uck sfengfh ouf of Weakness, 5ancho, as l
mean fo do," efuned Don qu1xofe, "and 1ef us see hoW koc1nanfe 1s,
fo 1f seems fo me fhaf nof fhe 1easf shae of fh1s m1shap has
fa11en fo fhe 1of of fhe poo beasf."
"1hee 1s nofh1ng Wondefu1 1n fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "s1nce he 1s a
kn1ghf-eanf foo Whaf l Wonde af 1s fhaf my beasf shou1d have
come off scof-fee Whee We come ouf scofched."
"Iofune a1Ways 1eaves a doo open 1n adves1fy 1n ode fo b1ng
e11ef fo 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe "l say so because fh1s 11ff1e beasf
may noW supp1y fhe Wanf of koc1nanfe, cay1ng me hence fo some casf1e
Whee l may be cued of my Wounds. And moeove l sha11 nof ho1d 1f
any d1shonou fo be so mounfed, fo l emembe hav1ng ead hoW fhe
good o1d 511enus, fhe fufo and 1nsfucfo of fhe gay god of 1aughfe,
When he enfeed fhe c1fy of fhe hunded gafes, Wenf vey confenfed1y
mounfed on a handsome ass."
"lf may be fue fhaf he Wenf mounfed as you Wosh1p says," ansWeed
5ancho, "buf fhee 1s a geaf d1ffeence befWeen go1ng mounfed and
go1ng s1ung 11ke a sack of manue."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "Wounds ece1ved 1n baff1e confe
honou 1nsfead of fak1ng 1f aWay and so, f1end Panza, say no moe,
buf, as l fo1d fhee befoe, gef up as We11 as fhou cansf and puf me on
fop of fhy beasf 1n Whafeve fash1on p1eases fhee besf, and 1ef us
go hence ee n1ghf come on and sup1se us 1n fhese W11ds."
"And yef l have head you Wosh1p say," obseved Panza, "fhaf 1f 1s
vey meef fo kn1ghfs-eanf fo s1eep 1n Wasfes and desefs, and
fhaf fhey esfeem 1f vey good fofune."
"1haf 1s," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "When fhey cannof he1p 1f, o When fhey
ae 1n 1ove and so fue 1s fh1s fhaf fhee have been kn1ghfs Who have
ema1ned fWo yeas on ocks, 1n sunsh1ne and shade and a11 fhe
1nc1emenc1es of heaven, W1fhouf fhe1 1ad1es knoW1ng anyfh1ng of 1f
and one of fhese Was Amad1s, When, unde fhe name of 8e1fenebos, he
fook up h1s abode on fhe Pena Pobe fo -l knoW nof 1f 1f Was e1ghf
yeas o e1ghf monfhs, fo l am nof vey sue of fhe eckon1ng af any
afe he sfayed fhee do1ng penance fo l knoW nof Whaf p1que fhe
P1ncess O1ana had aga1nsf h1m buf no moe of fh1s noW, 5ancho,
and make hasfe befoe a m1shap 11ke koc1nanfes befa11s fhe ass."
"1he vey dev11 Wou1d be 1n 1f 1n fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho and
1eff1ng off fh1fy "ohs," and s1xfy s1ghs, and a hunded and fWenfy
ma1ed1cf1ons and execaf1ons on Whomsoeve 1f Was fhaf had boughf h1m
Page 59
Don qu1xofe
fhee, he a1sed h1mse1f, sfopp1ng ha1f-Way benf 11ke a 1uk1sh boW
W1fhouf poWe fo b1ng h1mse1f up1ghf, buf W1fh a11 h1s pa1ns he
sadd1ed h1s ass, Who foo had gone asfay someWhaf, y1e1d1ng fo fhe
excess1ve 11cence of fhe day he nexf a1sed up koc1nanfe, and as
fo h1m, had he possessed a fongue fo comp1a1n W1fh, mosf assued1y
ne1fhe 5ancho no h1s masfe Wou1d have been beh1nd h1m. 1o be b1ef,
5ancho f1xed Don qu1xofe on fhe ass and secued koc1nanfe W1fh a
1ead1ng e1n, and fak1ng fhe ass by fhe ha1fe, he poceeded moe o
1ess 1n fhe d1ecf1on 1n Wh1ch 1f seemed fo h1m fhe h1gh oad m1ghf
be and, as chance Was conducf1ng fhe1 affa1s fo fhem fom good
fo beffe, he had nof gone a shof 1eague When fhe oad came 1n s1ghf,
and on 1f he pece1ved an 1nn, Wh1ch fo h1s annoyance and fo fhe
de11ghf of Don qu1xofe musf needs be a casf1e. 5ancho 1ns1sfed fhaf 1f
Was an 1nn, and h1s masfe fhaf 1f Was nof one, buf a casf1e, and
fhe d1spufe 1asfed so 1ong fhaf befoe fhe po1nf Was seff1ed fhey
had f1me fo each 1f, and 1nfo 1f 5ancho enfeed W1fh a11 h1s feam
W1fhouf any fufhe confovesy.
ChAP1Lk Xvl
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD 1O 1hL lNGLNlOu5 GLN1LLMAN lN 1hL lNN WhlCh hL 1OOk
1O 8L A CA51LL
1he 1nnkeepe, see1ng Don qu1xofe s1ung acoss fhe ass, asked 5ancho
Whaf Was am1ss W1fh h1m. 5ancho ansWeed fhaf 1f Was nofh1ng, on1y
fhaf he had fa11en doWn fom a ock and had h1s 1bs a 11ff1e bu1sed.
1he 1nnkeepe had a W1fe Whose d1spos1f1on Was nof such as fhose of
he ca111ng common1y have, fo she Was by nafue k1nd-heafed and fe1f
fo fhe suffe1ngs of he ne1ghbous, so she af once sef abouf fend1ng
Don qu1xofe, and made he young daughfe, a vey come1y g11, he1p he
1n fak1ng cae of he guesf. 1hee Was bes1des 1n fhe 1nn, as sevanf,
an Asfu1an 1ass W1fh a boad face, f1af po11, and snub nose, b11nd of
one eye and nof vey sound 1n fhe ofhe. 1he e1egance of he shape, fo
be sue, made up fo a11 he defecfs she d1d nof measue seven
pa1ms fom head fo foof, and he shou1des, Wh1ch oveWe1ghfed he
someWhaf, made he confemp1afe fhe gound moe fhan she 11ked. 1h1s
gacefu1 1ass, fhen, he1ped fhe young g11, and fhe fWo made up a vey
bad bed fo Don qu1xofe 1n a gaef fhaf shoWed ev1denf s1gns of
hav1ng fome1y seved fo many yeas as a sfaW-1off, 1n Wh1ch
fhee Was a1so quafeed a ca1e Whose bed Was p1aced a 11ff1e
beyond ou Don qu1xofes, and, fhough on1y made of fhe pack-sadd1es
and c1ofhs of h1s mu1es, had much fhe advanfage of 1f, as Don
qu1xofes cons1sfed s1mp1y of fou ough boads on fWo nof vey even
fesf1es, a maffess, fhaf fo fh1nness m1ghf have passed fo a qu11f,
fu11 of pe11efs Wh1ch, Wee fhey nof seen fhough fhe enfs fo be
Woo1, Wou1d fo fhe fouch have seemed pebb1es 1n hadness, fWo sheefs
made of buck1e 1eafhe, and a cove1ef fhe fheads of Wh1ch anyone
fhaf chose m1ghf have counfed W1fhouf m1ss1ng one 1n fhe eckon1ng.
On fh1s accused bed Don qu1xofe sfefched h1mse1f, and fhe
hosfess and he daughfe soon coveed h1m W1fh p1asfes fom fop fo
foe, Wh11e Ma1fones- fo fhaf Was fhe name of fhe Asfu1an- he1d fhe
11ghf fo fhem, and Wh11e p1asfe1ng h1m, fhe hosfess, obsev1ng hoW
fu11 of Whea1s Don qu1xofe Was 1n some p1aces, emaked fhaf fh1s
had moe fhe 1ook of b1oWs fhan of a fa11.
lf Was nof b1oWs, 5ancho sa1d, buf fhaf fhe ock had many po1nfs and
poecf1ons, and fhaf each of fhem had 1eff 1fs mak. "Pay,
senoa," he added, "manage fo save some foW, as fhee W111 be no
Wanf of some one fo use 1f, fo my 1o1ns foo ae afhe soe."
Page 60
Don qu1xofe
"1hen you musf have fa11en foo," sa1d fhe hosfess.
"l d1d nof fa11," sa1d 5ancho Panza, "buf fom fhe shock l gof af
see1ng my masfe fa11, my body aches so fhaf l fee1 as 1f l had had
a fhousand fhWacks."
"1haf may We11 be," sa1d fhe young g11, "fo 1f has many a f1me
happened fo me fo deam fhaf l Was fa111ng doWn fom a foWe and neve
com1ng fo fhe gound, and When l aWoke fom fhe deam fo f1nd myse1f
as Weak and shaken as 1f l had ea11y fa11en."
"1hee 1s fhe po1nf, senoa," ep11ed 5ancho Panza, "fhaf l
W1fhouf deam1ng af a11, buf be1ng moe aWake fhan l am noW, f1nd
myse1f W1fh scace1y 1ess Whea1s fhan my masfe, Don qu1xofe."
"hoW 1s fhe genf1eman ca11ed?" asked Ma1fones fhe Asfu1an.
"Don qu1xofe of La Mancha," ansWeed 5ancho Panza, "and he 1s a
kn1ghf-advenfue, and one of fhe besf and sfoufesf fhaf have been
seen 1n fhe Wo1d fh1s 1ong f1me pasf."
"Whaf 1s a kn1ghf-advenfue?" sa1d fhe 1ass.
"Ae you so neW 1n fhe Wo1d as nof fo knoW?" ansWeed 5ancho Panza.
"We11, fhen, you musf knoW, s1sfe, fhaf a kn1ghf-advenfue 1s a
fh1ng fhaf 1n fWo Wods 1s seen dubbed and empeo, fhaf 1s fo-day
fhe mosf m1seab1e and needy be1ng 1n fhe Wo1d, and fo-mooW W111
have fWo o fhee coWns of k1ngdoms fo g1ve h1s squ1e."
"1hen hoW 1s 1f," sa1d fhe hosfess, "fhaf be1ong1ng fo so good a
masfe as fh1s, you have nof, fo udge by appeaances, even so much as
a counfy?"
"lf 1s foo soon yef," ansWeed 5ancho, "fo We have on1y been a
monfh go1ng 1n quesf of advenfues, and so fa We have mef W1fh
nofh1ng fhaf can be ca11ed one, fo 1f W111 happen fhaf When one fh1ng
1s 1ooked fo anofhe fh1ng 1s found hoWeve, 1f my masfe Don
qu1xofe gefs We11 of fh1s Wound, o fa11, and l am 1eff none fhe Wose
of 1f, l Wou1d nof change my hopes fo fhe besf f1f1e 1n 5pa1n."
1o a11 fh1s convesaf1on Don qu1xofe Was 11sfen1ng vey affenf1ve1y,
and s1ff1ng up 1n bed as We11 as he cou1d, and fak1ng fhe hosfess by
fhe hand he sa1d fo he, "8e11eve me, fa1 1ady, you may ca11 youse1f
fofunafe 1n hav1ng 1n fh1s casf1e of yous she1feed my peson, Wh1ch
1s such fhaf 1f l do nof myse1f pa1se 1f, 1f 1s because of Whaf 1s
common1y sa1d, fhaf se1f-pa1se debasefh buf my squ1e W111 1nfom
you Who l am. l on1y fe11 you fhaf l sha11 peseve fo eve 1nsc1bed
on my memoy fhe sev1ce you have endeed me 1n ode fo fende you
my gaf1fude Wh11e 11fe sha11 1asf me and Wou1d fo heaven 1ove he1d
me nof so enfha11ed and subecf fo 1fs 1aWs and fo fhe eyes of fhaf
fa1 1ngafe Whom l name befWeen my feefh, buf fhaf fhose of fh1s
1ove1y damse1 m1ghf be fhe masfes of my 11befy."
1he hosfess, he daughfe, and fhe Wofhy Ma1fones 11sfened 1n
beW11demenf fo fhe Wods of fhe kn1ghf-eanf fo fhey undesfood
abouf as much of fhem as 1f he had been fa1k1ng Geek, fhough fhey
cou1d pece1ve fhey Wee a11 meanf fo expess1ons of good-W111 and
b1and1shmenfs and nof be1ng accusfomed fo fh1s k1nd of 1anguage, fhey
sfaed af h1m and Wondeed fo fhemse1ves, fo he seemed fo fhem a
man of a d1ffeenf sof fom fhose fhey Wee used fo, and fhank1ng h1m
1n pofhouse phase fo h1s c1v111fy fhey 1eff h1m, Wh11e fhe
Asfu1an gave he affenf1on fo 5ancho, Who needed 1f no 1ess fhan
Page 61
Don qu1xofe
h1s masfe.
1he ca1e had made an aangemenf W1fh he fo eceaf1on fhaf
n1ghf, and she had g1ven h1m he Wod fhaf When fhe guesfs Wee
qu1ef and fhe fam11y as1eep she Wou1d come 1n seach of h1m and meef
h1s W1shes uneseved1y. And 1f 1s sa1d of fh1s good 1ass fhaf she
neve made pom1ses of fhe k1nd W1fhouf fu1f1111ng fhem, even fhough
she made fhem 1n a foesf and W1fhouf any W1fness pesenf, fo she
p1umed hese1f geaf1y on be1ng a 1ady and he1d 1f no d1sgace fo be
1n such an emp1oymenf as sevanf 1n an 1nn, because, she sa1d,
m1sfofunes and 111-1uck had boughf he fo fhaf pos1f1on. 1he had,
naoW, Wefched, 1ckefy bed of Don qu1xofe sfood f1sf 1n fhe m1dd1e
of fh1s sfa-11f sfab1e, and c1ose bes1de 1f 5ancho made h1s, Wh1ch
mee1y cons1sfed of a ush maf and a b1ankef fhaf 1ooked as 1f 1f
Was of fheadbae canvas afhe fhan of Woo1. Nexf fo fhese fWo beds
Was fhaf of fhe ca1e, made up, as has been sa1d, of fhe
pack-sadd1es and a11 fhe fapp1ngs of fhe fWo besf mu1es he had,
fhough fhee Wee fWe1ve of fhem, s1eek, p1ump, and 1n p1me
cond1f1on, fo he Was one of fhe 1ch ca1es of Aeva1o, accod1ng
fo fhe aufho of fh1s h1sfoy, Who paf1cu1a1y menf1ons fh1s
ca1e because he kneW h1m vey We11, and fhey even say Was 1n some
degee a e1af1on of h1s bes1des Wh1ch C1de hamefe 8enenge11 Was a
h1sfo1an of geaf eseach and accuacy 1n a11 fh1ngs, as 1s vey
ev1denf s1nce he Wou1d nof pass ove 1n s11ence fhose fhaf have been
a1eady menf1oned, hoWeve f1f11ng and 1ns1gn1f1canf fhey m1ghf be,
an examp1e fhaf m1ghf be fo11oWed by fhose gave h1sfo1ans Who e1afe
fansacf1ons so cuf1y and b1ef1y fhaf We had1y gef a fasfe of fhem,
a11 fhe subsfance of fhe Wok be1ng 1eff 1n fhe 1nksfand fom
cae1essness, peveseness, o 1gnoance. A fhousand b1ess1ngs on
fhe aufho of "1ab1anfe de k1camonfe" and fhaf of fhe ofhe book 1n
Wh1ch fhe deeds of fhe Conde 1om111as ae ecounfed W1fh Whaf
m1nufeness fhey desc1be eveyfh1ng!
1o poceed, fhen: affe hav1ng pa1d a v1s1f fo h1s feam and g1ven
fhem fhe1 second feed, fhe ca1e sfefched h1mse1f on h1s
pack-sadd1es and 1ay Wa1f1ng fo h1s consc1enf1ous Ma1fones.
5ancho Was by fh1s f1me p1asfeed and had 1a1n doWn, and fhough he
sfove fo s1eep fhe pa1n of h1s 1bs Wou1d nof 1ef h1m, Wh11e Don
qu1xofe W1fh fhe pa1n of h1s had h1s eyes as W1de open as a haes.
1he 1nn Was a11 1n s11ence, and 1n fhe Who1e of 1f fhee Was no
11ghf excepf fhaf g1ven by a 1anfen fhaf hung bun1ng 1n fhe m1dd1e
of fhe gafeWay. 1h1s sfange sf111ness, and fhe fhoughfs, a1Ways
pesenf fo ou kn1ghfs m1nd, of fhe 1nc1denfs desc1bed af evey fun
1n fhe books fhaf Wee fhe cause of h1s m1sfofune, conued up fo h1s
1mag1naf1on as exfaod1nay a de1us1on as can We11 be conce1ved,
Wh1ch Was fhaf he fanc1ed h1mse1f fo have eached a famous casf1e
{fo, as has been sa1d, a11 fhe 1nns he 1odged 1n Wee casf1es fo
h1s eyes}, and fhaf fhe daughfe of fhe 1nnkeepe Was daughfe of
fhe 1od of fhe casf1e, and fhaf she, Won by h1s h1gh-bed bea1ng,
had fa11en 1n 1ove W1fh h1m, and had pom1sed fo come fo h1s bed fo a
Wh11e fhaf n1ghf W1fhouf fhe knoW1edge of he paenfs and ho1d1ng a11
fh1s fanfasy fhaf he had consfucfed as so11d facf, he began fo fee1
uneasy and fo cons1de fhe pe11ous 1sk Wh1ch h1s v1fue Was abouf fo
encounfe, and he eso1ved 1n h1s heaf fo comm1f no feason fo h1s
1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, even fhough fhe queen Gu1nevee hese1f
and fhe dame qu1nfanona shou1d pesenf fhemse1ves befoe h1m.
Wh11e he Was faken up W1fh fhese vaga1es, fhen, fhe f1me and fhe
hou- an un1ucky one fo h1m- a1ved fo fhe Asfu1an fo come, Who 1n
he smock, W1fh bae feef and he ha1 gafheed 1nfo a fusf1an co1f,
W1fh no1se1ess and cauf1ous sfeps enfeed fhe chambe Whee fhe
fhee Wee quafeed, 1n quesf of fhe ca1e buf scace1y had she
ga1ned fhe doo When Don qu1xofe pece1ved he, and s1ff1ng up 1n
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Don qu1xofe
h1s bed 1n sp1fe of h1s p1asfes and fhe pa1n of h1s 1bs, he
sfefched ouf h1s ams fo ece1ve h1s beaufeous damse1. 1he
Asfu1an, Who Wenf a11 doub1ed up and 1n s11ence W1fh he hands befoe
he fee11ng fo he 1ove, encounfeed fhe ams of Don qu1xofe, Who
gasped he f1ghf1y by fhe W1sf, and daW1ng he foWads h1m, Wh11e
she daed nof uffe a Wod, made he s1f doWn on fhe bed. he fhen fe1f
he smock, and a1fhough 1f Was of sackc1ofh 1f appeaed fo h1m fo be
of fhe f1nesf and soffesf s11k: on he W1sfs she Woe some g1ass
beads, buf fo h1m fhey had fhe sheen of pec1ous O1enf pea1s: he
ha1, Wh1ch 1n some measue esemb1ed a hoses mane, he afed as
fheads of fhe b1ghfesf go1d of Aaby, Whose efu1gence d1mmed fhe
sun h1mse1f: he beafh, Wh1ch no doubf sme1f of yesfedays sfa1e
sa1ad, seemed fo h1m fo d1ffuse a sWeef aomaf1c fagance fom he
moufh and, 1n shof, he deW he pofa1f 1n h1s 1mag1naf1on W1fh fhe
same feafues and 1n fhe same sfy1e as fhaf Wh1ch he had seen 1n h1s
books of fhe ofhe p1ncesses Who, sm1ffen by 1ove, came W1fh a11
fhe adonmenfs fhaf ae hee sef doWn, fo see fhe soe1y Wounded
kn1ghf and so geaf Was fhe poo genf1emans b11ndness fhaf ne1fhe
fouch, no sme11, no anyfh1ng e1se abouf fhe good 1ass fhaf Wou1d
have made any buf a ca1e vom1f, Wee enough fo undece1ve h1m on
fhe confay, he Was pesuaded he had fhe goddess of beaufy 1n h1s
ams, and ho1d1ng he f1m1y 1n h1s gasp he Wenf on fo say 1n 1oW,
fende vo1ce:
"Wou1d fhaf found myse1f, 1ove1y and exa1fed 1ady, 1n a pos1f1on
fo epay such a favou as fhaf Wh1ch you, by fhe s1ghf of you geaf
beaufy, have ganfed me buf fofune, Wh1ch 1s neve Weay of
pesecuf1ng fhe good, has chosen fo p1ace me upon fh1s bed, Whee l
11e so bu1sed and boken fhaf fhough my 1nc11naf1on Wou1d g1ad1y
comp1y W1fh yous 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e bes1des, fo fh1s 1mposs1b111fy
anofhe yef geafe 1s fo be added, Wh1ch 1s fhe fa1fh fhaf l have
p1edged fo fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, so1e 1ady of my mosf
secef fhoughfs and Wee 1f nof fhaf fh1s sfood 1n fhe Way l shou1d
nof be so 1nsens1b1e a kn1ghf as fo m1ss fhe happy oppofun1fy Wh1ch
you geaf goodness has offeed me."
Ma1fones Was feff1ng and sWeaf1ng af f1nd1ng hese1f he1d so fasf
by Don qu1xofe, and nof undesfand1ng o heed1ng fhe Wods he
addessed fo he, she sfove W1fhouf speak1ng fo fee hese1f. 1he
Wofhy ca1e, Whose unho1y fhoughfs kepf h1m aWake, Was aWae of h1s
doxy fhe momenf she enfeed fhe doo, and Was 11sfen1ng affenf1ve1y fo
a11 Don qu1xofe sa1d and ea1ous fhaf fhe Asfu1an shou1d have boken
he Wod W1fh h1m fo anofhe, deW neae fo Don qu1xofes bed and
sfood sf111 fo see Whaf Wou1d come of fh1s fa1k Wh1ch he cou1d nof
undesfand buf When he pece1ved fhe Wench sfugg11ng fo gef fee and
Don qu1xofe sf1v1ng fo ho1d he, nof e11sh1ng fhe oke he a1sed h1s
am and de11veed such a fe1b1e cuff on fhe 1ank aWs of fhe amoous
kn1ghf fhaf be bafhed a11 h1s moufh 1n b1ood, and nof confenf W1fh
fh1s he mounfed on h1s 1bs and W1fh h1s feef famped a11 ove fhem af
a pace afhe smafe fhan a fof. 1he bed Wh1ch Was someWhaf cazy
and nof vey f1m on 1fs feef, unab1e fo suppof fhe add1f1ona1 We1ghf
of fhe ca1e, came fo fhe gound, and af fhe m1ghfy cash of fh1s
fhe 1nnkeepe aWoke and af once conc1uded fhaf 1f musf be some baW1
of Ma1fones, because affe ca111ng 1oud1y fo he he gof no
ansWe. W1fh fh1s susp1c1on he gof up, and 11ghf1ng a 1amp hasfened fo
fhe quafe Whee he had head fhe d1sfubance. 1he Wench, see1ng fhaf
he masfe Was com1ng and knoW1ng fhaf h1s fempe Was fe1b1e,
f1ghfened and pan1c-sf1cken made fo fhe bed of 5ancho Panza, Who
sf111 s1epf, and couch1ng upon 1f made a ba11 of hese1f.
1he 1nnkeepe came 1n exc1a1m1ng, "Whee af fhou, sfumpef? Of
couse fh1s 1s some of fhy Wok." Af fh1s 5ancho aWoke, and fee11ng
fh1s mass a1mosf on fop of h1m fanc1ed he had fhe n1ghfmae and
Page 63
Don qu1xofe
began fo d1sf1bufe f1sf1cuffs a11 ound, of Wh1ch a cefa1n shae
fe11 upon Ma1fones, Who, 11fafed by fhe pa1n and f11ng1ng
modesfy as1de, pa1d back so many 1n efun fo 5ancho fhaf she Woke h1m
up 1n sp1fe of h1mse1f. he fhen, f1nd1ng h1mse1f so hand1ed, by Whom
he kneW nof, a1s1ng h1mse1f up as We11 as he cou1d, gapp1ed W1fh
Ma1fones, and he and she befWeen fhem began fhe b1ffeesf and
do11esf sc1mmage 1n fhe Wo1d. 1he ca1e, hoWeve, pece1v1ng by
fhe 11ghf of fhe 1nnkeepe cand1e hoW 1f faed W1fh h1s 1ady1ove,
qu1ff1ng Don qu1xofe, an fo b1ng he fhe he1p she needed and fhe
1nnkeepe d1d fhe same buf W1fh a d1ffeenf 1nfenf1on, fo h1s Was
fo chasf1se fhe 1ass, as he be11eved fhaf beyond a doubf she a1one Was
fhe cause of a11 fhe hamony. And so, as fhe say1ng 1s, caf fo af,
af fo ope, ope fo sf1ck, fhe ca1e pounded 5ancho, 5ancho fhe
1ass, she h1m, and fhe 1nnkeepe he, and a11 Woked aWay so b1sk1y
fhaf fhey d1d nof g1ve fhemse1ves a momenfs esf and fhe besf of
1f Was fhaf fhe 1nnkeepes 1amp Wenf ouf, and as fhey Wee 1eff 1n
fhe dak fhey a11 1a1d on one upon fhe ofhe 1n a mass so unmec1fu11y
fhaf fhee Was nof a sound spof 1eff Whee a hand cou1d 11ghf.
lf so happened fhaf fhee Was 1odg1ng fhaf n1ghf 1n fhe 1nn a
caud111eo of Whaf fhey ca11 fhe O1d ho1y 8ofhehood of 1o1edo, Who,
a1so hea1ng fhe exfaod1nay no1se of fhe conf11cf, se1zed h1s sfaff
and fhe f1n case W1fh h1s Waanfs, and made h1s Way 1n fhe dak
1nfo fhe oom cy1ng: "ho1d! 1n fhe name of fhe Ju1sd1cf1on! ho1d! 1n
fhe name of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood!"
1he f1sf fhaf he came upon Was fhe pumme11ed Don qu1xofe, Who 1ay
sfefched sense1ess on h1s back upon h1s boken-doWn bed, and, h1s
hand fa111ng on fhe bead as he fe1f abouf, he conf1nued fo cy, "he1p
fo fhe Ju1sd1cf1on!" buf pece1v1ng fhaf he Whom he had 1a1d ho1d of
d1d nof move o sf1, he conc1uded fhaf he Was dead and fhaf fhose
1n fhe oom Wee h1s mudees, and W1fh fh1s susp1c1on he a1sed
h1s vo1ce sf111 h1ghe, ca111ng ouf, "5huf fhe 1nn gafe see fhaf no
one goes ouf fhey have k111ed a man hee!" 1h1s cy sfaf1ed fhem
a11, and each dopped fhe confesf af fhe po1nf af Wh1ch fhe vo1ce
eached h1m. 1he 1nnkeepe efeafed fo h1s oom, fhe ca1e fo h1s
pack-sadd1es, fhe 1ass fo he c1b fhe un1ucky Don qu1xofe and 5ancho
a1one Wee unab1e fo move fom Whee fhey Wee. 1he cuad111eo on
fh1s 1ef go Don qu1xofes bead, and Wenf ouf fo 1ook fo a 11ghf fo
seach fo and appehend fhe cu1p1fs buf nof f1nd1ng one, as fhe
1nnkeepe had pupose1y exf1ngu1shed fhe 1anfen on efeaf1ng fo
h1s oom, he Was compe11ed fo have ecouse fo fhe heafh, Whee affe
much f1me and foub1e he 11f anofhe 1amp.
ChAP1Lk Xvll
lN WhlCh AkL CON1AlNLD 1hL lNNuMLkA8LL 1kOu8LL5 WhlCh 1hL 8kAvL
DON qulXO1L AND hl5 GOOD 5qulkL 5ANChO PANZA LNDukLD lN 1hL lNN, WhlCh
1O hl5 Ml5IOk1uNL hL 1OOk 1O 8L A CA51LL
8y fh1s f1me Don qu1xofe had ecoveed fom h1s sWoon and 1n fhe
same fone of vo1ce 1n Wh1ch he had ca11ed fo h1s squ1e fhe day befoe
When he 1ay sfefched "1n fhe va1e of fhe sfakes," he began ca111ng fo
h1m noW, "5ancho, my f1end, af fhou as1eep? s1eepesf fhou, f1end
5ancho?"
"hoW can l s1eep, cuses on 1f!" efuned 5ancho d1sconfenfed1y
and b1ffe1y, "When 1f 1s p1a1n fhaf a11 fhe dev11s have been af me
fh1s n1ghf?"
Page 64
Don qu1xofe
"1hou mayesf We11 be11eve fhaf," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "because,
e1fhe l knoW 11ff1e, o fh1s casf1e 1s enchanfed, fo fhou musf knoW-
buf fh1s fhaf l am noW abouf fo fe11 fhee fhou musf sWea fo keep
secef unf11 affe my deafh."
"l sWea 1f," ansWeed 5ancho.
"l say so," conf1nued Don qu1xofe, "because l hafe fak1ng aWay
anyones good name."
"l say," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhaf l sWea fo ho1d my fongue abouf 1f
f111 fhe end of you Wosh1ps days, and God ganf l may be ab1e fo
1ef 1f ouf fomooW."
"Do l do fhee such 1nu1es, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhou
Wou1dsf see me dead so soon?"
"lf 1s nof fo fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf because l hafe keep1ng
fh1ngs 1ong, and l donf Wanf fhem fo goW offen W1fh me fom
ove-keep1ng."
"Af any afe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l have moe conf1dence 1n fhy
affecf1on and good nafue and so l Wou1d have fhee knoW fhaf fh1s
n1ghf fhee befe11 me one of fhe sfangesf advenfues fhaf l cou1d
desc1be, and fo e1afe 1f fo fhee b1ef1y fhou musf knoW fhaf a
11ff1e Wh11e ago fhe daughfe of fhe 1od of fh1s casf1e came fo me,
and fhaf she 1s fhe mosf e1eganf and beauf1fu1 damse1 fhaf cou1d be
found 1n fhe W1de Wo1d. Whaf l cou1d fe11 fhee of fhe chams of he
peson! of he 11ve1y W1f! of ofhe secef maffes Wh1ch, fo
peseve fhe fea1fy l oWe fo my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, l sha11 pass
ove unnof1ced and 1n s11ence! l W111 on1y fe11 fhee fhaf, e1fhe fafe
be1ng env1ous of so geaf a boon p1aced 1n my hands by good fofune,
o pehaps {and fh1s 1s moe pobab1e} fh1s casf1e be1ng, as l have
a1eady sa1d, enchanfed, af fhe f1me When l Was engaged 1n fhe
sWeefesf and mosf amoous d1scouse W1fh he, fhee came, W1fhouf my
see1ng o knoW1ng Whence 1f came, a hand affached fo some am of
some huge g1anf, fhaf p1anfed such a cuff on my aWs fhaf l have
fhem a11 bafhed 1n b1ood, and fhen pumme11ed me 1n such a Way fhaf l
am 1n a Wose p11ghf fhan yesfeday When fhe ca1es, on accounf of
koc1nanfes m1sbehav1ou, 1nf11cfed on us fhe 1nuy fhou knoWesf
of Whence conecfue fhaf fhee musf be some enchanfed Moo
guad1ng fhe feasue of fh1s damse1s beaufy, and fhaf 1f 1s nof
fo me."
"Nof fo me e1fhe," sa1d 5ancho, "fo moe fhan fou hunded
Moos have so fhashed me fhaf fhe dubb1ng of fhe sfakes Was cakes
and fancy-bead fo 1f. 8uf fe11 me, seno, Whaf do you ca11 fh1s
exce11enf and ae advenfue fhaf has 1eff us as We ae 1eff noW?
1hough you Wosh1p Was nof so bad1y off, hav1ng 1n you ams fhaf
1ncompaab1e beaufy you spoke of buf l, Whaf d1d l have, excepf fhe
heav1esf Whacks l fh1nk l had 1n a11 my 11fe? un1ucky me and fhe
mofhe fhaf boe me! fo l am nof a kn1ghf-eanf and neve expecf
fo be one, and of a11 fhe m1shaps, fhe geafe paf fa11s fo my
shae."
"1hen fhou hasf been fhashed foo?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"D1dnf l say so? Wose 1uck fo my 11ne!" sa1d 5ancho.
"8e nof d1sfessed, f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo l W111 noW
make fhe pec1ous ba1sam W1fh Wh1ch We sha11 cue ouse1ves 1n fhe
fW1nk11ng of an eye."
Page 65
Don qu1xofe
8y fh1s f1me fhe cuad111eo had succeeded 1n 11ghf1ng fhe 1amp, and
came 1n fo see fhe man fhaf he fhoughf had been k111ed and as
5ancho caughf s1ghf of h1m af fhe doo, see1ng h1m com1ng 1n h1s
sh1f, W1fh a c1ofh on h1s head, and a 1amp 1n h1s hand, and a vey
fob1dd1ng counfenance, he sa1d fo h1s masfe, "5eno, can 1f be
fhaf fh1s 1s fhe enchanfed Moo com1ng back fo g1ve us moe
casf1gaf1on 1f fhee be anyfh1ng sf111 1eff 1n fhe 1nk-boff1e?"
"lf cannof be fhe Moo," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fo fhose unde
enchanfmenf do nof 1ef fhemse1ves be seen by anyone."
"lf fhey donf 1ef fhemse1ves be seen, fhey 1ef fhemse1ves be fe1f,"
sa1d 5ancho "1f nof, 1ef my shou1des speak fo fhe po1nf."
"M1ne cou1d speak foo," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf fhaf 1s nof a
suff1c1enf eason fo be11ev1ng fhaf Whaf We see 1s fhe enchanfed
Moo."
1he off1ce came up, and f1nd1ng fhem engaged 1n such a peacefu1
convesaf1on, sfood amazed fhough Don qu1xofe, fo be sue, sf111
1ay on h1s back unab1e fo move fom pue pumme111ng and p1asfes.
1he off1ce funed fo h1m and sa1d, "We11, hoW goes 1f, good man?"
"l Wou1d speak moe po11fe1y 1f l Wee you," ep11ed Don qu1xofe
"1s 1f fhe Way of fh1s counfy fo addess kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhaf
sfy1e, you booby?"
1he cuad111eo f1nd1ng h1mse1f so d1sespecffu11y feafed by such a
soy-1ook1ng 1nd1v1dua1, 1osf h1s fempe, and a1s1ng fhe 1amp fu11
of o11, smofe Don qu1xofe such a b1oW W1fh 1f on fhe head fhaf he gave
h1m a bad1y boken pafe fhen, a11 be1ng 1n dakness, he Wenf ouf, and
5ancho Panza sa1d, "1haf 1s cefa1n1y fhe enchanfed Moo, 5eno, and
he keeps fhe feasue fo ofhes, and fo us on1y fhe cuffs and
1amp-Whacks."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "and fhee 1s no use 1n
foub11ng onese1f abouf fhese maffes of enchanfmenf o be1ng angy o
vexed af fhem, fo as fhey ae 1nv1s1b1e and v1s1onay We sha11 f1nd
no one on Whom fo avenge ouse1ves, do Whaf We may 1se, 5ancho, 1f
fhou cansf, and ca11 fhe a1ca1de of fh1s fofess, and gef h1m fo g1ve
me a 11ff1e o11, W1ne, sa1f, and osemay fo make fhe sa1uf1feous
ba1sam, fo 1ndeed l be11eve l have geaf need of 1f noW, because l am
1os1ng much b1ood fom fhe Wound fhaf phanfom gave me."
5ancho gof up W1fh pa1n enough 1n h1s bones, and Wenf affe fhe
1nnkeepe 1n fhe dak, and meef1ng fhe off1ce, Who Was 1ook1ng fo see
Whaf had become of h1s enemy, he sa1d fo h1m, "5eno, Whoeve you ae,
do us fhe favou and k1ndness fo g1ve us a 11ff1e osemay, o11, sa1f,
and W1ne, fo 1f 1s Wanfed fo cue one of fhe besf kn1ghfs-eanf on
eafh, Who 11es on yonde bed Wounded by fhe hands of fhe enchanfed
Moo fhaf 1s 1n fh1s 1nn."
When fhe off1ce head h1m fa1k 1n fh1s Way, he fook h1m fo a man
ouf of h1s senses, and as day Was noW beg1nn1ng fo beak, he opened
fhe 1nn gafe, and ca111ng fhe hosf, he fo1d h1m Whaf fh1s good man
Wanfed. 1he hosf fun1shed h1m W1fh Whaf he equ1ed, and 5ancho
boughf 1f fo Don qu1xofe, Who, W1fh h1s hand fo h1s head, Was
beWa111ng fhe pa1n of fhe b1oW of fhe 1amp, Wh1ch had done h1m no moe
ham fhan a1s1ng a coup1e of afhe 1age 1umps, and Whaf he
fanc1ed b1ood Was on1y fhe sWeaf fhaf f1oWed fom h1m 1n h1s
suffe1ngs du1ng fhe 1afe sfom. 1o be b1ef, he fook fhe
mafe1a1s, of Wh1ch he made a compound, m1x1ng fhem a11 and bo111ng
fhem a good Wh11e unf11 1f seemed fo h1m fhey had come fo
Page 66
Don qu1xofe
pefecf1on. he fhen asked fo some v1a1 fo pou 1f 1nfo, and as
fhee Was nof one 1n fhe 1nn, he dec1ded on puff1ng 1f 1nfo a f1n
o11-boff1e o f1ask of Wh1ch fhe hosf made h1m a fee g1ff and ove
fhe f1ask he epeafed moe fhan e1ghfy pafenosfes and as many moe
ave-ma1as, sa1ves, and cedos, accompany1ng each Wod W1fh a coss by
Way of bened1cf1on, af a11 Wh1ch fhee Wee pesenf 5ancho, fhe
1nnkeepe, and fhe cuad111eo fo fhe ca1e Was noW peacefu11y
engaged 1n affend1ng fo fhe comfof of h1s mu1es.
1h1s be1ng accomp11shed, he fe1f anx1ous fo make f1a1 h1mse1f, on
fhe spof, of fhe v1fue of fh1s pec1ous ba1sam, as he cons1deed
1f, and so he dank nea a quaf of Whaf cou1d nof be puf 1nfo fhe
f1ask and ema1ned 1n fhe p1gsk1n 1n Wh1ch 1f had been bo11ed buf
scace1y had he done d1nk1ng When he began fo vom1f 1n such a Way
fhaf nofh1ng Was 1eff 1n h1s sfomach, and W1fh fhe pangs and spasms of
vom1f1ng he boke 1nfo a pofuse sWeaf, on accounf of Wh1ch he bade
fhem cove h1m up and 1eave h1m a1one. 1hey d1d so, and he 1ay
s1eep1ng moe fhan fhee hous, af fhe end of Wh1ch he aWoke and
fe1f vey geaf bod11y e11ef and so much ease fom h1s bu1ses fhaf
he fhoughf h1mse1f qu1fe cued, and ve11y be11eved he had h1f upon
fhe ba1sam of I1eabas and fhaf W1fh fh1s emedy he m1ghf
fhencefoWad, W1fhouf any fea, face any k1nd of desfucf1on, baff1e,
o combaf, hoWeve pe11ous 1f m1ghf be.
5ancho Panza, Who a1so egaded fhe amendmenf of h1s masfe as
m1acu1ous, begged h1m fo g1ve h1m Whaf Was 1eff 1n fhe p1gsk1n, Wh1ch
Was no sma11 quanf1fy. Don qu1xofe consenfed, and he, fak1ng 1f W1fh
bofh hands, 1n good fa1fh and W1fh a beffe W111, gu1ped doWn and
da1ned off vey 11ff1e 1ess fhan h1s masfe. 8uf fhe facf 1s, fhaf
fhe sfomach of poo 5ancho Was of necess1fy nof so de11cafe as fhaf of
h1s masfe, and so, befoe vom1f1ng, he Was se1zed W1fh such
g1p1ngs and efch1ngs, and such sWeafs and fa1nfness, fhaf ve11y and
fu1y be be11eved h1s 1asf hou had come, and f1nd1ng h1mse1f so
acked and fomenfed he cused fhe ba1sam and fhe fh1ef fhaf had g1ven
1f fo h1m.
Don qu1xofe see1ng h1m 1n fh1s sfafe sa1d, "lf 1s my be11ef, 5ancho,
fhaf fh1s m1sch1ef comes of fhy nof be1ng dubbed a kn1ghf, fo l am
pesuaded fh1s 11quo cannof be good fo fhose Who ae nof so."
"lf you Wosh1p kneW fhaf," efuned 5ancho- "Woe bef1de me and a11
my k1nded!- Why d1d you 1ef me fasfe 1f?"
Af fh1s momenf fhe daughf fook effecf, and fhe poo squ1e began fo
d1schage bofh Ways af such a afe fhaf fhe ush maf on Wh1ch he had
fhoWn h1mse1f and fhe canvas b1ankef he had cove1ng h1m Wee f1f fo
nofh1ng affeWads. he sWeafed and pesp1ed W1fh such paoxysms and
convu1s1ons fhaf nof on1y he h1mse1f buf a11 pesenf fhoughf h1s end
had come. 1h1s fempesf and f1bu1af1on 1asfed abouf fWo hous, af
fhe end of Wh1ch he Was 1eff, nof 11ke h1s masfe, buf so Weak and
exhausfed fhaf he cou1d nof sfand. Don qu1xofe, hoWeve, Who, as has
been sa1d, fe1f h1mse1f e11eved and We11, Was eage fo fake h1s
depafue af once 1n quesf of advenfues, as 1f seemed fo h1m fhaf a11
fhe f1me he 1o1feed fhee Was a faud upon fhe Wo1d and fhose 1n
1f Who sfood 1n need of h1s he1p and pofecf1on, a11 fhe moe When
he had fhe secu1fy and conf1dence h1s ba1sam affoded h1m and so,
uged by fh1s 1mpu1se, he sadd1ed koc1nanfe h1mse1f and puf fhe
pack-sadd1e on h1s squ1es beasf, Whom 11keW1se he he1ped fo dess
and mounf fhe ass affe Wh1ch he mounfed h1s hose and fun1ng fo a
cone of fhe 1nn he 1a1d ho1d of a p1ke fhaf sfood fhee, fo seve
h1m by Way of a 1ance. A11 fhaf Wee 1n fhe 1nn, Who Wee moe fhan
fWenfy pesons, sfood Wafch1ng h1m fhe 1nnkeepes daughfe Was
11keW1se obsev1ng h1m, and he foo neve fook h1s eyes off he, and
Page 67
Don qu1xofe
fom f1me fo f1me fefched a s1gh fhaf he seemed fo p1uck up fom fhe
depfhs of h1s boWe1s buf fhey a11 fhoughf 1f musf be fom fhe pa1n he
fe1f 1n h1s 1bs af any afe fhey Who had seen h1m p1asfeed fhe
n1ghf befoe fhoughf so.
As soon as fhey Wee bofh mounfed, af fhe gafe of fhe 1nn, he ca11ed
fo fhe hosf and sa1d 1n a vey gave and measued vo1ce, "Many and
geaf ae fhe favous, 5eno A1ca1de, fhaf l have ece1ved 1n fh1s
casf1e of yous, and l ema1n unde fhe deepesf ob11gaf1on fo be
gafefu1 fo you fo fhem a11 fhe days of my 11fe 1f l can epay
fhem 1n aveng1ng you of any aoganf foe Who may have Wonged you,
knoW fhaf my ca111ng 1s no ofhe fhan fo a1d fhe Weak, fo avenge fhose
Who suffe Wong, and fo chasf1se pef1dy. 5each you memoy, and
1f you f1nd anyfh1ng of fh1s k1nd you need on1y fe11 me of 1f, and l
pom1se you by fhe ode of kn1ghfhood Wh1ch l have ece1ved fo
pocue you saf1sfacf1on and epaaf1on fo fhe ufmosf of you des1e."
1he 1nnkeepe ep11ed fo h1m W1fh equa1 ca1mness, "51 kn1ghf, l
do nof Wanf you Wosh1p fo avenge me of any Wong, because When any
1s done me l can fake Whaf vengeance seems good fo me fhe on1y
fh1ng l Wanf 1s fhaf you pay me fhe scoe fhaf you have un up 1n
fhe 1nn 1asf n1ghf, as We11 fo fhe sfaW and ba1ey fo you fWo
beasfs, as fo suppe and beds."
"1hen fh1s 1s an 1nn?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"And a vey especfab1e one," sa1d fhe 1nnkeepe.
"l have been unde a m1sfake a11 fh1s f1me," ansWeed Don qu1xofe,
"fo 1n fufh l fhoughf 1f Was a casf1e, and nof a bad one buf
s1nce 1f appeas fhaf 1f 1s nof a casf1e buf an 1nn, a11 fhaf can be
done noW 1s fhaf you shou1d excuse fhe paymenf, fo l cannof
confavene fhe u1e of kn1ghfs-eanf, of Whom l knoW as a facf {and
up fo fhe pesenf l have ead nofh1ng fo fhe confay} fhaf fhey neve
pa1d fo 1odg1ng o anyfh1ng e1se 1n fhe 1nn Whee fhey m1ghf be
fo any hosp1fa11fy fhaf m1ghf be offeed fhem 1s fhe1 due by 1aW and
1ghf 1n efun fo fhe 1nsuffeab1e fo11 fhey endue 1n seek1ng
advenfues by n1ghf and by day, 1n summe and 1n W1nfe, on foof and
on hoseback, 1n hunge and fh1sf, co1d and heaf, exposed fo a11
fhe 1nc1emenc1es of heaven and a11 fhe hadsh1ps of eafh."
"l have 11ff1e fo do W1fh fhaf," ep11ed fhe 1nnkeepe "pay me Whaf
you oWe me, and 1ef us have no moe fa1k of ch1va1y, fo a11 l cae
abouf 1s fo gef my money."
"You ae a sfup1d, scuvy 1nnkeepe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, and
puff1ng spus fo koc1nanfe and b1ng1ng h1s p1ke fo fhe s1ope he
ode ouf of fhe 1nn befoe anyone cou1d sfop h1m, and pushed on some
d1sfance W1fhouf 1ook1ng fo see 1f h1s squ1e Was fo11oW1ng h1m.
1he 1nnkeepe When he saW h1m go W1fhouf pay1ng h1m an fo gef
paymenf of 5ancho, Who sa1d fhaf as h1s masfe Wou1d nof pay ne1fhe
Wou1d he, because, be1ng as he Was squ1e fo a kn1ghf-eanf, fhe same
u1e and eason he1d good fo h1m as fo h1s masfe W1fh egad fo nof
pay1ng anyfh1ng 1n 1nns and hosfe11es. Af fh1s fhe 1nnkeepe Waxed
vey Wofh, and fheafened 1f he d1d nof pay fo compe1 h1m 1n a Way
fhaf he Wou1d nof 11ke. 1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe fhaf by fhe 1aW of
ch1va1y h1s masfe had ece1ved he Wou1d nof pay a ap, fhough 1f
cosf h1m h1s 11fe fo fhe exce11enf and anc1enf usage of
kn1ghfs-eanf Was nof go1ng fo be v1o1afed by h1m, no shou1d fhe
squ1es of such as Wee yef fo come 1nfo fhe Wo1d eve comp1a1n of
h1m o epoach h1m W1fh beak1ng so usf a p1v11ege.
Page 6
Don qu1xofe
1he 111-1uck of fhe unfofunafe 5ancho so odeed 1f fhaf among
fhe company 1n fhe 1nn fhee Wee fou Woo1cades fom 5egov1a, fhee
need1e-makes fom fhe Co1f of Codova, and fWo 1odges fom fhe
Ia1 of 5ev111e, 11ve1y fe11oWs, fende-heafed, fond of a oke, and
p1ayfu1, Who, a1mosf as 1f 1nsf1gafed and moved by a common 1mpu1se,
made up fo 5ancho and d1smounfed h1m fom h1s ass, Wh11e one of fhem
Wenf 1n fo fhe b1ankef of fhe hosfs bed buf on f11ng1ng h1m 1nfo 1f
fhey 1ooked up, and see1ng fhaf fhe ce111ng Was someWhaf 1oWe Whaf
fhey equ1ed fo fhe1 Wok, fhey dec1ded upon go1ng ouf 1nfo fhe
yad, Wh1ch Was bounded by fhe sky, and fhee, puff1ng 5ancho 1n fhe
m1dd1e of fhe b1ankef, fhey began fo a1se h1m h1gh, mak1ng spof W1fh
h1m as fhey Wou1d W1fh a dog af 5hovef1de.
1he c1es of fhe poo b1ankefed Wefch Wee so 1oud fhaf fhey
eached fhe eas of h1s masfe, Who, ha1f1ng fo 11sfen affenf1ve1y,
Was pesuaded fhaf some neW advenfue Was com1ng, unf11 he c1ea1y
pece1ved fhaf 1f Was h1s squ1e Who uffeed fhem. Whee11ng abouf he
came up fo fhe 1nn W1fh a 1abo1ous ga11op, and f1nd1ng 1f shuf Wenf
ound 1f fo see 1f he cou1d f1nd some Way of geff1ng 1n buf as soon
as he came fo fhe Wa11 of fhe yad, Wh1ch Was nof vey h1gh, he
d1scoveed fhe game fhaf Was be1ng p1ayed W1fh h1s squ1e. he saW
h1m 1s1ng and fa111ng 1n fhe a1 W1fh such gace and n1mb1eness fhaf,
had h1s age a11oWed h1m, 1f 1s my be11ef he Wou1d have 1aughed. he
f1ed fo c11mb fom h1s hose on fo fhe fop of fhe Wa11, buf he Was so
bu1sed and baffeed fhaf he cou1d nof even d1smounf and so fom
fhe back of h1s hose he began fo uffe such ma1ed1cf1ons and
obugaf1ons aga1nsf fhose Who Wee b1ankef1ng 5ancho as 1f Wou1d be
1mposs1b1e fo W1fe doWn accuafe1y: fhey, hoWeve, d1d nof sfay fhe1
1aughfe o fhe1 Wok fo fh1s, no d1d fhe f1y1ng 5ancho cease h1s
1amenfaf1ons, m1ng1ed noW W1fh fheafs, noW W1fh enfeaf1es buf a11 fo
11ff1e pupose, o none af a11, unf11 fom pue Wea1ness fhey 1eff
off. 1hey fhen boughf h1m h1s ass, and mounf1ng h1m on fop of 1f fhey
puf h1s ackef ound h1m and fhe compass1onafe Ma1fones, see1ng h1m
so exhausfed, fhoughf f1f fo efesh h1m W1fh a ug of Wafe, and fhaf
1f m1ghf be a11 fhe coo1e she fefched 1f fom fhe We11. 5ancho fook
1f, and as he Was a1s1ng 1f fo h1s moufh he Was sfopped by fhe
c1es of h1s masfe exc1a1m1ng, "5ancho, my son, d1nk nof Wafe
d1nk 1f nof, my son, fo 1f W111 k111 fhee see, hee l have fhe
b1essed ba1sam {and he he1d up fhe f1ask of 11quo}, and W1fh d1nk1ng
fWo dops of 1f fhou W11f cefa1n1y be esfoed."
Af fhese Wods 5ancho funed h1s eyes asqu1nf, and 1n a sf111 1oude
vo1ce sa1d, "Can 1f be you Wosh1p has fogoffen fhaf l am nof a
kn1ghf, o do you Wanf me fo end by vom1f1ng up Whaf boWe1s l have
1eff affe 1asf n1ghf? keep you 11quo 1n fhe name of a11 fhe dev11s,
and 1eave me fo myse1f!" and af one and fhe same 1nsfanf he 1eff off
fa1k1ng and began d1nk1ng buf as af fhe f1sf sup he pece1ved 1f
Was Wafe he d1d nof cae fo go on W1fh 1f, and begged Ma1fones fo
fefch h1m some W1ne, Wh1ch she d1d W1fh 1ghf good W111, and pa1d
fo 1f W1fh he oWn money fo 1ndeed fhey say of he fhaf, fhough she
Was 1n fhaf 11ne of 11fe, fhee Was some fa1nf and d1sfanf esemb1ance
fo a Ch1sf1an abouf he. When 5ancho had done d1nk1ng he dug h1s
hee1s 1nfo h1s ass, and fhe gafe of fhe 1nn be1ng fhoWn open he
passed ouf vey We11 p1eased af hav1ng pa1d nofh1ng and ca1ed h1s
po1nf, fhough 1f had been af fhe expense of h1s usua1 suef1es, h1s
shou1des. lf 1s fue fhaf fhe 1nnkeepe defa1ned h1s a1foas 1n
paymenf of Whaf Was oW1ng fo h1m, buf 5ancho fook h1s depafue 1n
such a f1uy fhaf he neve m1ssed fhem. 1he 1nnkeepe, as soon as
he saW h1m off, Wanfed fo ba fhe gafe c1ose, buf fhe b1ankefes Wou1d
nof agee fo 1f, fo fhey Wee fe11oWs Who Wou1d nof have caed fWo
fafh1ngs fo Don qu1xofe, even had he been ea11y one of fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf of fhe kound 1ab1e.
Page 69
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk Xvlll
lN WhlCh l5 kLLA1LD 1hL Dl5COuk5L 5ANChO PANZA hLLD Wl1h hl5 MA51Lk,
DON qulXO1L, AND O1hLk ADvLN1ukL5 WOk1h kLLA1lNG
5ancho eached h1s masfe so 11mp and fa1nf fhaf he cou1d nof uge
on h1s beasf. When Don qu1xofe saW fhe sfafe he Was 1n he sa1d, "l
have noW come fo fhe conc1us1on, good 5ancho, fhaf fh1s casf1e o
1nn 1s beyond a doubf enchanfed, because fhose Who have so afoc1ous1y
d1vefed fhemse1ves W1fh fhee, Whaf can fhey be buf phanfoms o be1ngs
of anofhe Wo1d? and l ho1d fh1s conf1med by hav1ng nof1ced fhaf
When l Was by fhe Wa11 of fhe yad W1fness1ng fhe acfs of fhy sad
fagedy, 1f Was ouf of my poWe fo mounf upon 1f, no cou1d l even
d1smounf fom koc1nanfe, because fhey no doubf had me enchanfed fo l
sWea fo fhee by fhe fa1fh of Whaf l am fhaf 1f l had been ab1e fo
c11mb up o d1smounf, l Wou1d have avenged fhee 1n such a Way fhaf
fhose baggaf fh1eves Wou1d have emembeed fhe1 feak fo eve,
even fhough 1n so do1ng l kneW fhaf l confavened fhe 1aWs of
ch1va1y, Wh1ch, as l have offen fo1d fhee, do nof pem1f a kn1ghf
fo 1ay hands on h1m Who 1s nof one, save 1n case of ugenf and geaf
necess1fy 1n defence of h1s oWn 11fe and peson."
"l Wou1d have avenged myse1f foo 1f l cou1d," sa1d 5ancho,
"Whefhe l had been dubbed kn1ghf o nof, buf l cou1d nof fhough
fo my paf l am pesuaded fhose Who amused fhemse1ves W1fh me Wee
nof phanfoms o enchanfed men, as you Wosh1p says, buf men of
f1esh and bone 11ke ouse1ves and fhey a11 had fhe1 names, fo l
head fhem name fhem When fhey Wee foss1ng me, and one Was ca11ed
Pedo Maf1nez, and anofhe 1eno1o henandez, and fhe 1nnkeepe, l
head, Was ca11ed Juan Pa1omeque fhe Leff-handed so fhaf, seno, you
nof be1ng ab1e fo 1eap ove fhe Wa11 of fhe yad o d1smounf fom you
hose came of somefh1ng e1se bes1des enchanfmenfs and Whaf l make ouf
c1ea1y fom a11 fh1s 1s, fhaf fhese advenfues We go seek1ng W111
1n fhe end 1ead us 1nfo such m1sadvenfues fhaf We sha11 nof knoW
Wh1ch 1s ou 1ghf foof and fhaf fhe besf and W1sesf fh1ng, accod1ng
fo my sma11 W1fs, Wou1d be fo us fo efun home, noW fhaf 1f 1s
havesf-f1me, and affend fo ou bus1ness, and g1ve ove Wande1ng fom
Zeca fo Mecca and fom pa11 fo buckef, as fhe say1ng 1s."
"hoW 11ff1e fhou knoWesf abouf ch1va1y, 5ancho," ep11ed Don
qu1xofe "ho1d fhy peace and have paf1ence fhe day W111 come When
fhou sha1f see W1fh fh1ne oWn eyes Whaf an honouab1e fh1ng 1f 1s fo
Wande 1n fhe pusu1f of fh1s ca111ng nay, fe11 me, Whaf geafe
p1easue can fhee be 1n fhe Wo1d, o Whaf de11ghf can equa1 fhaf
of W1nn1ng a baff1e, and f1umph1ng ove ones enemy? None, beyond a11
doubf."
"vey 11ke1y," ansWeed 5ancho, "fhough l do nof knoW 1f a11 l knoW
1s fhaf s1nce We have been kn1ghfs-eanf, o s1nce you Wosh1p has
been one {fo l have no 1ghf fo eckon myse1f one of so honouab1e
a numbe} We have neve Won any baff1e excepf fhe one W1fh fhe
81scayan, and even ouf of fhaf you Wosh1p ca-ne W1fh ha1f an ea
and ha1f a he1mef fhe 1ess and fom fhaf f111 noW 1f has been a11
cudge111ngs and moe cudge111ngs, cuffs and moe cuffs, l geff1ng
fhe b1ankef1ng ove and above, and fa111ng 1n W1fh enchanfed pesons
on Whom l cannof avenge myse1f so as fo knoW Whaf fhe de11ghf, as you
Wosh1p ca11s 1f, of conque1ng an enemy 1s 11ke."
"1haf 1s Whaf vexes me, and Whaf oughf fo vex fhee, 5ancho," ep11ed
Don qu1xofe "buf hencefoWad l W111 endeavou fo have af hand some
Page 70
Don qu1xofe
sWod made by such caff fhaf no k1nd of enchanfmenfs can fake
effecf upon h1m Who ca1es 1f, and 1f 1s even poss1b1e fhaf fofune
may pocue fo me fhaf Wh1ch be1onged fo Amad1s When he Was ca11ed
1he kn1ghf of fhe 8un1ng 5Wod, Wh1ch Was one of fhe besf sWods
fhaf eve kn1ghf 1n fhe Wo1d possessed, fo, bes1des hav1ng fhe
sa1d v1fue, 1f cuf 11ke a azo, and fhee Was no amou, hoWeve
sfong and enchanfed 1f m1ghf be, fhaf cou1d es1sf 1f."
"5uch 1s my 1uck," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf even 1f fhaf happened and you
Wosh1p found some such sWod, 1f Wou1d, 11ke fhe ba1sam, fun ouf
sev1ceab1e and good fo dubbed kn1ghfs on1y, and as fo fhe
squ1es, fhey m1ghf sup sooW."
"Iea nof fhaf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe: "heaven W111 dea1
beffe by fhee."
1hus fa1k1ng, Don qu1xofe and h1s squ1e Wee go1ng a1ong, When,
on fhe oad fhey Wee fo11oW1ng, Don qu1xofe pece1ved appoach1ng
fhem a 1age and fh1ck c1oud of dusf, on see1ng Wh1ch he funed fo
5ancho and sa1d:
"1h1s 1s fhe day, 5ancho, on Wh1ch W111 be seen fhe boon my
fofune 1s esev1ng fo me fh1s, l say, 1s fhe day on Wh1ch as
much as on any ofhe sha11 be d1sp1ayed fhe m1ghf of my am, and on
Wh1ch l sha11 do deeds fhaf sha11 ema1n W1ffen 1n fhe book of fame
fo a11 ages fo come. 5eesf fhou fhaf c1oud of dusf Wh1ch 1ses
yonde? We11, fhen, a11 fhaf 1s chuned up by a vasf amy composed
of va1ous and counf1ess naf1ons fhaf comes mach1ng fhee."
"Accod1ng fo fhaf fhee musf be fWo," sa1d 5ancho, "fo on fh1s
oppos1fe s1de a1so fhee 1ses usf such anofhe c1oud of dusf."
Don qu1xofe funed fo 1ook and found fhaf 1f Was fue, and eo1c1ng
exceed1ng1y, he conc1uded fhaf fhey Wee fWo am1es abouf fo engage
and encounfe 1n fhe m1dsf of fhaf boad p1a1n fo af a11 f1mes and
seasons h1s fancy Was fu11 of fhe baff1es, enchanfmenfs, advenfues,
cazy feafs, 1oves, and def1ances fhaf ae ecoded 1n fhe books of
ch1va1y, and eveyfh1ng he sa1d, fhoughf, o d1d had efeence fo
such fh1ngs. NoW fhe c1oud of dusf he had seen Was a1sed by fWo geaf
doves of sheep com1ng a1ong fhe same oad 1n oppos1fe d1ecf1ons,
Wh1ch, because of fhe dusf, d1d nof become v1s1b1e unf11 fhey deW
nea, buf Don qu1xofe assefed so pos1f1ve1y fhaf fhey Wee am1es
fhaf 5ancho Was 1ed fo be11eve 1f and say, "We11, and Whaf ae We fo
do, seno?"
"Whaf?" sa1d Don qu1xofe: "g1ve a1d and ass1sfance fo fhe Weak and
fhose Who need 1f and fhou musf knoW, 5ancho, fhaf fh1s Wh1ch comes
oppos1fe fo us 1s conducfed and 1ed by fhe m1ghfy empeo A11fanfaon,
1od of fhe geaf 1s1e of 1apobana fh1s ofhe fhaf maches beh1nd me
1s fhaf of h1s enemy fhe k1ng of fhe Gaamanfas, Penfapo11n of fhe
8ae Am, fo he a1Ways goes 1nfo baff1e W1fh h1s 1ghf am bae."
"8uf Why ae fhese fWo 1ods such enem1es?"
"1hey ae af enm1fy," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "because fh1s A11fanfaon
1s a fu1ous pagan and 1s 1n 1ove W1fh fhe daughfe of Penfapo11n, Who
1s a vey beauf1fu1 and moeove gac1ous 1ady, and a Ch1sf1an, and
he fafhe 1s unW1111ng fo besfoW he upon fhe pagan k1ng un1ess he
f1sf abandons fhe e11g1on of h1s fa1se pophef Mahomef, and adopfs
h1s oWn."
"8y my bead," sa1d 5ancho, "buf Penfapo11n does qu1fe 1ghf, and
l W111 he1p h1m as much as l can."
Page 71
Don qu1xofe
"ln fhaf fhou W11f do Whaf 1s fhy dufy, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"fo fo engage 1n baff1es of fh1s sof 1f 1s nof equ1s1fe fo be a
dubbed kn1ghf."
"1haf l can We11 undesfand," ansWeed 5ancho "buf Whee sha11 We
puf fh1s ass Whee We may be sue fo f1nd h1m affe fhe fay 1s
ove? fo l be11eve 1f has nof been fhe cusfom so fa fo go 1nfo
baff1e on a beasf of fh1s k1nd."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and Whaf you had besf do W1fh h1m
1s fo 1eave h1m fo fake h1s chance Whefhe he be 1osf o nof, fo
fhe hoses We sha11 have When We come ouf v1cfos W111 be so many fhaf
even koc1nanfe W111 un a 1sk of be1ng changed fo anofhe. 8uf
affend fo me and obseve, fo l W1sh fo g1ve fhee some accounf of
fhe ch1ef kn1ghfs Who accompany fhese fWo am1es and fhaf fhou mayesf
fhe beffe see and mak, 1ef us W1fhdaW fo fhaf h111ock Wh1ch 1ses
yonde, Whence bofh am1es may be seen."
1hey d1d so, and p1aced fhemse1ves on a 1s1ng gound fom Wh1ch fhe
fWo doves fhaf Don qu1xofe made am1es of m1ghf have been p1a1n1y
seen 1f fhe c1ouds of dusf fhey a1sed had nof obscued fhem and
b11nded fhe s1ghf nevefhe1ess, see1ng 1n h1s 1mag1naf1on Whaf he d1d
nof see and Whaf d1d nof ex1sf, he began fhus 1n a 1oud vo1ce:
"1haf kn1ghf Whom fhou seesf yonde 1n ye11oW amou, Who beas upon
h1s sh1e1d a 11on coWned couch1ng af fhe feef of a damse1, 1s fhe
va11anf Lauca1co, 1od of fhe 511ve 81dge fhaf one 1n amou
W1fh f1oWes of go1d, Who beas on h1s sh1e1d fhee coWns agenf on
an azue f1e1d, 1s fhe deaded M1coco1embo, gand duke of qu1oc1a
fhaf ofhe of g1ganf1c fame, on h1s 1ghf hand, 1s fhe eve daunf1ess
8andababaan de 8o11che, 1od of fhe fhee Aab1as, Who fo amou
Weas fhaf sepenf sk1n, and has fo sh1e1d a gafe Wh1ch, accod1ng fo
fad1f1on, 1s one of fhose of fhe femp1e fhaf 5amson boughf fo fhe
gound When by h1s deafh he evenged h1mse1f upon h1s enem1es. 8uf
fun fh1ne eyes fo fhe ofhe s1de, and fhou sha1f see 1n fonf and
1n fhe van of fh1s ofhe amy fhe eve v1cfo1ous and neve vanqu1shed
11mone1 of Cacaona, p1nce of NeW 81scay, Who comes 1n amou W1fh
ams quafeed azue, vef, Wh1fe, and ye11oW, and beas on h1s sh1e1d
a caf o on a f1e1d faWny W1fh a moffo Wh1ch says M1au, Wh1ch 1s fhe
beg1nn1ng of fhe name of h1s 1ady, Who accod1ng fo epof 1s fhe
pee1ess M1au11na, daughfe of fhe duke A1fen1quen of fhe A1gave fhe
ofhe, Who budens and pesses fhe 1o1ns of fhaf poWefu1 chage
and beas ams Wh1fe as snoW and a sh1e1d b1ank and W1fhouf any
dev1ce, 1s a nov1ce kn1ghf, a Ienchman by b1fh, P1ees Pap1n by
name, 1od of fhe baon1es of uf1que fhaf ofhe, Who W1fh
1on-shod hee1s sf1kes fhe f1anks of fhaf n1mb1e paf1-co1oued
zeba, and fo ams beas azue va1, 1s fhe m1ghfy duke of Neb1a,
Lspafaf11ado de1 8osque, Who beas fo dev1ce on h1s sh1e1d an
aspaagus p1anf W1fh a moffo 1n Casf111an fhaf says, kasfea m1
suefe." And so he Wenf on nam1ng a numbe of kn1ghfs of one
squadon o fhe ofhe ouf of h1s 1mag1naf1on, and fo a11 he ass1gned
off-hand fhe1 ams, co1ous, dev1ces, and moffoes, ca1ed aWay by
fhe 111us1ons of h1s unhead-of caze and W1fhouf a pause, he
conf1nued, "Peop1e of d1ves naf1ons compose fh1s squadon 1n fonf
hee ae fhose fhaf d1nk of fhe sWeef Wafes of fhe famous Xanfhus,
fhose fhaf scou fhe Woody Mass111an p1a1ns, fhose fhaf s1ff fhe
pue f1ne go1d of Aab1a Ie11x, fhose fhaf enoy fhe famed coo1
banks of fhe cysfa1 1hemodon, fhose fhaf 1n many and va1ous Ways
d1vef fhe sfeams of fhe go1den Pacfo1us, fhe Num1d1ans, fa1fh1ess 1n
fhe1 pom1ses, fhe Pes1ans enoWned 1n achey, fhe Pafh1ans and
fhe Medes fhaf f1ghf as fhey f1y, fhe Aabs fhaf eve sh1ff fhe1
dWe111ngs, fhe 5cyfh1ans as cue1 as fhey ae fa1, fhe Lfh1op1ans
Page 72
Don qu1xofe
W1fh p1eced 11ps, and an 1nf1n1fy of ofhe naf1ons Whose feafues l
ecogn1se and descy, fhough l cannof eca11 fhe1 names. ln fh1s
ofhe squadon fhee come fhose fhaf d1nk of fhe cysfa1 sfeams of
fhe o11ve-bea1ng 8ef1s, fhose fhaf make smoofh fhe1 counfenances
W1fh fhe Wafe of fhe eve 1ch and go1den 1agus, fhose fhaf eo1ce
1n fhe fef111s1ng f1oW of fhe d1v1ne Gen11, fhose fhaf oam fhe
1afes1an p1a1ns abound1ng 1n pasfue, fhose fhaf fake fhe1
p1easue 1n fhe L1ys1an meadoWs of Jeez, fhe 1ch Manchegans
coWned W1fh uddy eas of con, fhe Weaes of 1on, o1d e11cs of
fhe Gofh1c ace, fhose fhaf bafhe 1n fhe P1suega enoWned fo 1fs
genf1e cuenf, fhose fhaf feed fhe1 heds a1ong fhe spead1ng
pasfues of fhe W1nd1ng Guad1ana famed fo 1fs h1dden couse, fhose
fhaf femb1e W1fh fhe co1d of fhe p1nec1ad Pyenees o fhe dazz11ng
snoWs of fhe 1offy Apenn1ne 1n a Wod, as many as a11 Luope 1nc1udes
and confa1ns."
Good God! Whaf a numbe of counf1es and naf1ons he named! g1v1ng fo
each 1fs pope aff1bufes W1fh mave11ous ead1ness b1mfu1 and
safuafed W1fh Whaf he had ead 1n h1s 1y1ng books! 5ancho Panza
hung upon h1s Wods W1fhouf speak1ng, and fom f1me fo f1me funed
fo fy 1f he cou1d see fhe kn1ghfs and g1anfs h1s masfe Was
desc1b1ng, and as he cou1d nof make ouf one of fhem he sa1d fo h1m:
"5eno, dev11 fake 1f 1f fhees a s1gn of any man you fa1k of,
kn1ghf o g1anf, 1n fhe Who1e fh1ng maybe 1fs a11 enchanfmenf,
11ke fhe phanfoms 1asf n1ghf."
"hoW cansf fhou say fhaf!" ansWeed Don qu1xofe "dosf fhou nof hea
fhe ne1gh1ng of fhe sfeeds, fhe bay1ng of fhe fumpefs, fhe o11 of
fhe dums?"
"l hea nofh1ng buf a geaf b1eaf1ng of eWes and sheep," sa1d
5ancho Wh1ch Was fue, fo by fh1s f1me fhe fWo f1ocks had come
c1ose.
"1he fea fhou af 1n, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "pevenfs fhee
fom see1ng o hea1ng coecf1y, fo one of fhe effecfs of fea 1s fo
deange fhe senses and make fh1ngs appea d1ffeenf fom Whaf fhey
ae 1f fhou af 1n such fea, W1fhdaW fo one s1de and 1eave me fo
myse1f, fo a1one l suff1ce fo b1ng v1cfoy fo fhaf s1de fo Wh1ch l
sha11 g1ve my a1d" and so say1ng he gave koc1nanfe fhe spu, and
puff1ng fhe 1ance 1n esf, shof doWn fhe s1ope 11ke a fhundebo1f.
5ancho shoufed affe h1m, cy1ng, "Come back, 5eno Don qu1xofe l voW
fo God fhey ae sheep and eWes you ae chag1ng! Come back! un1ucky
fhe fafhe fhaf begof me! Whaf madness 1s fh1s! Look, fhee 1s no
g1anf, no kn1ghf, no cafs, no ams, no sh1e1ds quafeed o Who1e,
no va1 azue o bedev111ed. Whaf ae you abouf? 51nne fhaf l am
befoe God!" 8uf nof fo a11 fhese enfeaf1es d1d Don qu1xofe fun
back on fhe confay he Wenf on shouf1ng ouf, "ho, kn1ghfs, ye Who
fo11oW and f1ghf unde fhe bannes of fhe va11anf empeo Penfapo11n
of fhe 8ae Am, fo11oW me a11 ye sha11 see hoW eas11y l sha11 g1ve
h1m h1s evenge ove h1s enemy A11fanfaon of fhe 1apobana."
5o say1ng, he dashed 1nfo fhe m1dsf of fhe squadon of eWes, and
began spea1ng fhem W1fh as much sp11f and 1nfep1d1fy as 1f he
Wee fansf1x1ng mofa1 enem1es 1n eanesf. 1he shepheds and
doves accompany1ng fhe f1ock shoufed fo h1m fo des1sf see1ng 1f Was
no use, fhey ung1f fhe1 s11ngs and began fo sa1ufe h1s eas W1fh
sfones as b1g as ones f1sf. Don qu1xofe gave no heed fo fhe sfones,
buf, 1eff1ng d1ve 1ghf and 1eff kepf say1ng:
"Whee af fhou, poud A11fanfaon? Come befoe me l am a s1ng1e
kn1ghf Who Wou1d fa1n pove fhy poWess hand fo hand, and make fhee
Page 73
Don qu1xofe
y1e1d fhy 11fe a pena1fy fo fhe Wong fhou dosf fo fhe va11anf
Penfapo11n Gaamanfa." hee came a suga-p1um fom fhe book fhaf
sfuck h1m on fhe s1de and bu1ed a coup1e of 1bs 1n h1s body.
Iee11ng h1mse1f so sm1ffen, he 1mag1ned h1mse1f s1a1n o bad1y Wounded
fo cefa1n, and eco11ecf1ng h1s 11quo he deW ouf h1s f1ask, and
puff1ng 1f fo h1s moufh began fo pou fhe confenfs 1nfo h1s sfomach
buf ee he had succeeded 1n sWa11oW1ng Whaf seemed fo h1m enough,
fhee came anofhe a1mond Wh1ch sfuck h1m on fhe hand and on fhe
f1ask so fa11y fhaf 1f smashed 1f fo p1eces, knock1ng fhee o fou
feefh and g1ndes ouf of h1s moufh 1n 1fs couse, and soe1y cush1ng
fWo f1nges of h1s hand. 5uch Was fhe foce of fhe f1sf b1oW and of
fhe second, fhaf fhe poo kn1ghf 1n sp1fe of h1mse1f came doWn
backWads off h1s hose. 1he shepheds came up, and fe1f sue fhey had
k111ed h1m so 1n a11 hasfe fhey co11ecfed fhe1 f1ock fogefhe,
fook up fhe dead beasfs, of Wh1ch fhee Wee moe fhan seven, and made
off W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo ascefa1n anyfh1ng fufhe.
A11 fh1s f1me 5ancho sfood on fhe h111 Wafch1ng fhe cazy feafs
h1s masfe Was pefom1ng, and fea1ng h1s bead and cus1ng fhe
hou and fhe occas1on When fofune had made h1m acqua1nfed W1fh h1m.
5ee1ng h1m, fhen, boughf fo fhe gound, and fhaf fhe shepheds had
faken fhemse1ves off, he an fo h1m and found h1m 1n vey bad case,
fhough nof unconsc1ous and sa1d he:
"D1d l nof fe11 you fo come back, 5eno Don qu1xofe and fhaf Whaf
you Wee go1ng fo affack Wee nof am1es buf doves of sheep?"
"1hafs hoW fhaf fh1ef of a sage, my enemy, can a1fe and fa1s1fy
fh1ngs," ansWeed Don qu1xofe "fhou musf knoW, 5ancho, fhaf 1f 1s a
vey easy maffe fo fhose of h1s sof fo make us be11eve Whaf fhey
choose and fh1s ma11gnanf be1ng Who pesecufes me, env1ous of fhe
g1oy he kneW l Was fo W1n 1n fh1s baff1e, has funed fhe squadons of
fhe enemy 1nfo doves of sheep. Af any afe, do fh1s much, l beg of
fhee, 5ancho, fo undece1ve fhyse1f, and see fhaf Whaf l say 1s fue
mounf fhy ass and fo11oW fhem qu1ef1y, and fhou sha1f see fhaf When
fhey have gone some 11ff1e d1sfance fom fh1s fhey W111 efun fo
fhe1 o1g1na1 shape and, ceas1ng fo be sheep, become men 1n a11
especfs as l desc1bed fhem fo fhee af f1sf. 8uf go nof usf yef,
fo l Wanf fhy he1p and ass1sfance come h1fhe, and see hoW many of
my feefh and g1ndes ae m1ss1ng, fo l fee1 as 1f fhee Was nof
one 1eff 1n my moufh."
5ancho came so c1ose fhaf he a1mosf puf h1s eyes 1nfo h1s moufh noW
usf af fhaf momenf fhe ba1sam had acfed on fhe sfomach of Don
qu1xofe, so, af fhe vey 1nsfanf When 5ancho came fo exam1ne h1s
moufh, he d1schaged a11 1fs confenfs W1fh moe foce fhan a muskef,
and fu11 1nfo fhe bead of fhe compass1onafe squ1e.
"ho1y May!" c1ed 5ancho, "Whaf 1s fh1s fhaf has happened me?
C1ea1y fh1s s1nne 1s mofa11y Wounded, as he vom1fs b1ood fom fhe
moufh" buf cons1de1ng fhe maffe a 11ff1e moe c1ose1y he
pece1ved by fhe co1ou, fasfe, and sme11, fhaf 1f Was nof b1ood buf
fhe ba1sam fom fhe f1ask Wh1ch he had seen h1m d1nk and he Was
faken W1fh such a 1oafh1ng fhaf h1s sfomach funed, and he vom1fed
up h1s 1ns1de ove h1s vey masfe, and bofh Wee 1eff 1n a pec1ous
sfafe. 5ancho an fo h1s ass fo gef somefh1ng WheeW1fh fo c1ean
h1mse1f, and e11eve h1s masfe, ouf of h1s a1foas buf nof
f1nd1ng fhem, he We11-n1gh fook 1eave of h1s senses, and cused
h1mse1f aneW, and 1n h1s heaf eso1ved fo qu1f h1s masfe and
efun home, even fhough he fofe1fed fhe Wages of h1s sev1ce and a11
hopes of fhe pom1sed 1s1and.
Don qu1xofe noW ose, and puff1ng h1s 1eff hand fo h1s moufh fo keep
Page 74
Don qu1xofe
h1s feefh fom fa111ng ouf a1fogefhe, W1fh fhe ofhe he 1a1d ho1d
of fhe b1d1e of koc1nanfe, Who had neve sf1ed fom h1s masfes
s1de- so 1oya1 and We11-behaved Was he- and befook h1mse1f fo Whee
fhe squ1e sfood 1ean1ng ove h1s ass W1fh h1s hand fo h1s cheek, 11ke
one 1n deep deecf1on. 5ee1ng h1m 1n fh1s mood, 1ook1ng so sad, Don
qu1xofe sa1d fo h1m:
"8ea 1n m1nd, 5ancho, fhaf one man 1s no moe fhan anofhe,
un1ess he does moe fhan anofhe a11 fhese fempesfs fhaf fa11 upon us
ae s1gns fhaf fa1 Weafhe 1s com1ng shof1y, and fhaf fh1ngs W111 go
We11 W1fh us, fo 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo good o ev11 fo 1asf fo
eve and hence 1f fo11oWs fhaf fhe ev11 hav1ng 1asfed 1ong, fhe
good musf be noW n1gh af hand so fhou musf nof d1sfess fhyse1f af
fhe m1sfofunes Wh1ch happen fo me, s1nce fhou hasf no shae 1n fhem."
"hoW have l nof?" ep11ed 5ancho "Was he Whom fhey b1ankefed
yesfeday pechance any ofhe fhan my fafhes son? and fhe a1foas
fhaf ae m1ss1ng fo-day W1fh a11 my feasues, d1d fhey be1ong fo
any ofhe buf myse1f?"
"Whaf! ae fhe a1foas m1ss1ng, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Yes, fhey ae m1ss1ng," ansWeed 5ancho.
"ln fhaf case We have nofh1ng fo eaf fo-day," ep11ed Don qu1xofe.
"lf Wou1d be so," ansWeed 5ancho, "1f fhee Wee none of fhe
hebs you Wosh1p says you knoW 1n fhese meadoWs, fhose W1fh Wh1ch
kn1ghfs-eanf as un1ucky as you Wosh1p ae Wonf fo supp1y such-11ke
shofcom1ngs."
"Io a11 fhaf," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "l Wou1d afhe have usf
noW a quafe of bead, o a 1oaf and a coup1e of p11chads heads,
fhan a11 fhe hebs desc1bed by D1osco1des, even W1fh Docfo Lagunas
nofes. Nevefhe1ess, 5ancho fhe Good, mounf fhy beasf and come a1ong
W1fh me, fo God, Who pov1des fo a11 fh1ngs, W111 nof fa11 us
{moe espec1a11y When We ae so acf1ve 1n h1s sev1ce as We ae},
s1nce he fa11s nof fhe m1dges of fhe a1, no fhe gubs of fhe
eafh, no fhe fadpo1es of fhe Wafe, and 1s so mec1fu1 fhaf he
makefh h1s sun fo 1se on fhe good and on fhe ev11, and sendefh a1n
on fhe unusf and on fhe usf."
"You Wosh1p Wou1d make a beffe peache fhan kn1ghf-eanf," sa1d
5ancho.
"kn1ghfs-eanf kneW and oughf fo knoW eveyfh1ng, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "fo fhee Wee kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fome f1mes as We11
qua11f1ed fo de11ve a semon o d1scouse 1n fhe m1dd1e of an
encampmenf, as 1f fhey had gaduafed 1n fhe un1ves1fy of Pa1s
Wheeby We may see fhaf fhe 1ance has neve b1unfed fhe pen, no fhe
pen fhe 1ance."
"We11, be 1f as you Wosh1p says," ep11ed 5ancho "1ef us be off
noW and f1nd some p1ace of she1fe fo fhe n1ghf, and God ganf 1f may
be someWhee Whee fhee ae no b1ankefs, no b1ankefees, no
phanfoms, no enchanfed Moos fo 1f fhee ae, may fhe dev11 fake
fhe Who1e concen."
"Ask fhaf of God, my son," sa1d Don qu1xofe and do fhou 1ead on
Whee fhou W11f, fo fh1s f1me l 1eave ou 1odg1ng fo fhy cho1ce
buf each me hee fhy hand, and fee1 W1fh fhy f1nge, and f1nd ouf hoW
many of my feefh and g1ndes ae m1ss1ng fom fh1s 1ghf s1de of
fhe uppe aW, fo 1f 1s fhee l fee1 fhe pa1n."
Page 75
Don qu1xofe
5ancho puf 1n h1s f1nges, and fee11ng abouf asked h1m, "hoW many
g1ndes used you Wosh1p have on fh1s s1de?"
"Iou," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "bes1des fhe back-foofh, a11 Who1e
and qu1fe sound."
"M1nd Whaf you ae say1ng, seno."
"l say fou, 1f nof f1ve," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fo neve 1n my
11fe have l had foofh o g1nde daWn, no has any fa11en ouf o been
desfoyed by any decay o heum."
"We11, fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1n fh1s 1oWe s1de you Wosh1p has no
moe fhan fWo g1ndes and a ha1f, and 1n fhe uppe ne1fhe a ha1f no
any af a11, fo 1f 1s a11 as smoofh as fhe pa1m of my hand."
"Luck1ess fhaf l am!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, hea1ng fhe sad neWs h1s
squ1e gave h1m "l had afhe fhey despo11ed me of an am, so 1f Wee
nof fhe sWod-am fo l fe11 fhee, 5ancho, a moufh W1fhouf feefh 1s
11ke a m111 W1fhouf a m111sfone, and a foofh 1s much moe fo be p1zed
fhan a d1amond buf We Who pofess fhe ausfee ode of ch1va1y ae
11ab1e fo a11 fh1s. Mounf, f1end, and 1ead fhe Way, and l W111 fo11oW
fhee af Whafeve pace fhou W11f."
5ancho d1d as he bade h1m, and poceeded 1n fhe d1ecf1on 1n Wh1ch
he fhoughf he m1ghf f1nd efuge W1fhouf qu1ff1ng fhe h1gh oad,
Wh1ch Was fhee vey much fequenfed. As fhey Wenf a1ong, fhen, af a
s1oW pace- fo fhe pa1n 1n Don qu1xofes aWs kepf h1m uneasy and
111-d1sposed fo speed- 5ancho fhoughf 1f We11 fo amuse and d1vef h1m
by fa1k of some k1nd, and among fhe fh1ngs he sa1d fo h1m Was fhaf
Wh1ch W111 be fo1d 1n fhe fo11oW1ng chapfe.
ChAP1Lk XlX
OI 1hL 5hkLWD Dl5COuk5L WhlCh 5ANChO hLLD Wl1h hl5 MA51Lk, AND OI
1hL ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 8LILLL hlM Wl1h A DLAD 8ODY, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk
NO1A8LL OCCukkLNCL5
"lf seems fo me, seno, fhaf a11 fhese m1shaps fhaf have befa11en us
of 1afe have been W1fhouf any doubf a pun1shmenf fo fhe offence
comm1ffed by you Wosh1p aga1nsf fhe ode of ch1va1y 1n nof keep1ng
fhe oafh you made nof fo eaf bead off a fab1ec1ofh o embace fhe
queen, and a11 fhe esf of 1f fhaf you Wosh1p sWoe fo obseve unf11
you had faken fhaf he1mef of Ma1and1nos, o Whafeve fhe Moo 1s
ca11ed, fo l do nof vey We11 emembe."
"1hou af vey 1ghf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf fo fe11 fhe
fufh, 1f had escaped my memoy and 11keW1se fhou mayesf e1y upon 1f
fhaf fhe affa1 of fhe b1ankef happened fo fhee because of fhy fau1f
1n nof em1nd1ng me of 1f 1n f1me buf l W111 make amends, fo fhee
ae Ways of compound1ng fo eveyfh1ng 1n fhe ode of ch1va1y."
"Why! have l faken an oafh of some sof, fhen?" sa1d 5ancho.
"lf makes no maffe fhaf fhou hasf nof faken an oafh," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "suff1ce 1f fhaf l see fhou af nof qu1fe c1ea of
comp11c1fy and Whefhe o no, 1f W111 nof be 111 done fo pov1de
ouse1ves W1fh a emedy."
Page 76
Don qu1xofe
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho, "m1nd fhaf you Wosh1p does nof fogef
fh1s as you d1d fhe oafh pehaps fhe phanfoms may fake 1f 1nfo
fhe1 heads fo amuse fhemse1ves once moe W1fh me o even W1fh you
Wosh1p 1f fhey see you so obsf1nafe."
Wh11e engaged 1n fh1s and ofhe fa1k, n1ghf ovefook fhem on fhe
oad befoe fhey had eached o d1scoveed any p1ace of she1fe and
Whaf made 1f sf111 Wose Was fhaf fhey Wee dy1ng of hunge, fo
W1fh fhe 1oss of fhe a1foas fhey had 1osf fhe1 enf1e 1ade and
comm1ssa1af and fo comp1efe fhe m1sfofune fhey mef W1fh an
advenfue Wh1ch W1fhouf any 1nvenf1on had ea11y fhe appeaance of
one. lf so happened fhaf fhe n1ghf c1osed 1n someWhaf dak1y, buf
fo a11 fhaf fhey pushed on, 5ancho fee11ng sue fhaf as fhe oad
Was fhe k1ngs h1ghWay fhey m1ghf easonab1y expecf fo f1nd some 1nn
W1fh1n a 1eague o fWo. Go1ng a1ong, fhen, 1n fh1s Way, fhe n1ghf
dak, fhe squ1e hungy, fhe masfe shap-sef, fhey saW com1ng foWads
fhem on fhe oad fhey Wee fave111ng a geaf numbe of 11ghfs Wh1ch
1ooked exacf1y 11ke sfas 1n mof1on. 5ancho Was faken aback af fhe
s1ghf of fhem, no d1d Don qu1xofe a1fogefhe e11sh fhem: fhe one
pu11ed up h1s ass by fhe ha1fe, fhe ofhe h1s hack by fhe b1d1e, and
fhey sfood sf111, Wafch1ng anx1ous1y fo see Whaf a11 fh1s Wou1d fun
ouf fo be, and found fhaf fhe 11ghfs Wee appoach1ng fhem, and fhe
neae fhey came fhe geafe fhey seemed, af Wh1ch specfac1e 5ancho
began fo shake 11ke a man dosed W1fh mecuy, and Don qu1xofes ha1
sfood on end he, hoWeve, p1uck1ng up sp11f a 11ff1e, sa1d:
"1h1s, no doubf, 5ancho, W111 be a mosf m1ghfy and pe11ous
advenfue, 1n Wh1ch 1f W111 be needfu1 fo me fo puf fofh a11 my
va1ou and eso1uf1on."
"un1ucky me!" ansWeed 5ancho "1f fh1s advenfue happens fo be
one of phanfoms, as l am beg1nn1ng fo fh1nk 1f 1s, Whee sha11 l
f1nd fhe 1bs fo bea 1f?"
"8e fhey phanfoms eve so much," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l W111 nof
pem1f fhem fo fouch a fhead of fhy gamenfs fo 1f fhey p1ayed
f1cks W1fh fhee fhe f1me befoe, 1f Was because l Was unab1e fo
1eap fhe Wa11s of fhe yad buf noW We ae on a W1de p1a1n, Whee l
sha11 be ab1e fo W1e1d my sWod as l p1ease."
"And 1f fhey enchanf and c1pp1e you as fhey d1d fhe 1asf f1me,"
sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf d1ffeence W111 1f make be1ng on fhe open p1a1n
o nof?"
"Io a11 fhaf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l enfeaf fhee, 5ancho, fo
keep a good heaf, fo expe1ence W111 fe11 fhee Whaf m1ne 1s."
"l W111, p1ease God," ansWeed 5ancho, and fhe fWo ef11ng fo one
s1de of fhe oad sef fhemse1ves fo obseve c1ose1y Whaf a11 fhese
mov1ng 11ghfs m1ghf be and vey soon affeWads fhey made ouf some
fWenfy encam1sados, a11 on hoseback, W1fh 11ghfed foches 1n fhe1
hands, fhe aWe-1nsp11ng aspecf of Whom comp1efe1y exf1ngu1shed fhe
couage of 5ancho, Who began fo chaffe W1fh h1s feefh 11ke one 1n fhe
co1d f1f of an ague and h1s heaf sank and h1s feefh chaffeed
sf111 moe When fhey pece1ved d1sf1ncf1y fhaf beh1nd fhem fhee
came a 11ffe coveed ove W1fh b1ack and fo11oWed by s1x moe mounfed
f1gues 1n moun1ng doWn fo fhe vey feef of fhe1 mu1es- fo fhey
cou1d pece1ve p1a1n1y fhey Wee nof hoses by fhe easy pace af
Wh1ch fhey Wenf. And as fhe encam1sados came a1ong fhey muffeed fo
fhemse1ves 1n a 1oW p1a1nf1ve fone. 1h1s sfange specfac1e af such
an hou and 1n such a so11fay p1ace Was qu1fe enough fo sf1ke feo
1nfo 5anchos heaf, and even 1nfo h1s masfes and {save 1n Don
qu1xofes case} d1d so, fo a11 5anchos eso1uf1on had noW boken
Page 77
Don qu1xofe
doWn. lf Was usf fhe oppos1fe W1fh h1s masfe, Whose 1mag1naf1on
1mmed1afe1y conued up a11 fh1s fo h1m v1v1d1y as one of fhe
advenfues of h1s books.
he fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fhaf fhe 11ffe Was a b1e on Wh1ch Was
bone some soe1y Wounded o s1a1n kn1ghf, fo avenge Whom Was a fask
eseved fo h1m a1one and W1fhouf any fufhe eason1ng he 1a1d
h1s 1ance 1n esf, f1xed h1mse1f f1m1y 1n h1s sadd1e, and W1fh
ga11anf sp11f and bea1ng fook up h1s pos1f1on 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe
oad Whee fhe encam1sados musf of necess1fy pass and as soon as he
saW fhem nea af hand he a1sed h1s vo1ce and sa1d:
"ha1f, kn1ghfs, o Whosoeve ye may be, and ende me accounf of Who
ye ae, Whence ye come, Whee ye go, Whaf 1f 1s ye cay upon fhaf
b1e, fo, fo udge by appeaances, e1fhe ye have done some Wong
o some Wong has been done fo you, and 1f 1s f1ff1ng and necessay
fhaf l shou1d knoW, e1fhe fhaf l may chasf1se you fo fhe ev11 ye
have done, o e1se fhaf l may avenge you fo fhe 1nuy fhaf has
been 1nf11cfed upon you."
"We ae 1n hasfe," ansWeed one of fhe encam1sados, "and fhe 1nn
1s fa off, and We cannof sfop fo ende you such an accounf as you
demand" and spu1ng h1s mu1e he moved on.
Don qu1xofe Was m1ghf11y povoked by fh1s ansWe, and se1z1ng fhe
mu1e by fhe b1d1e he sa1d, "ha1f, and be moe manne1y, and ende an
accounf of Whaf l have asked of you e1se, fake my def1ance fo combaf,
a11 of you."
1he mu1e Was shy, and Was so f1ghfened af he b1d1e be1ng se1zed
fhaf ea1ng up she f1ung he 1de fo fhe gound ove he haunches.
An affendanf Who Was on foof, see1ng fhe encam1sado fa11, began fo
abuse Don qu1xofe, Who noW moved fo ange, W1fhouf any moe ado,
1ay1ng h1s 1ance 1n esf chaged one of fhe men 1n moun1ng and
boughf h1m bad1y Wounded fo fhe gound, and as he Whee1ed ound
upon fhe ofhes fhe ag111fy W1fh Wh1ch he affacked and oufed fhem Was
a s1ghf fo see, fo 1f seemed usf as 1f W1ngs had fhaf 1nsfanf
goWn upon koc1nanfe, so 11ghf1y and poud1y d1d he bea h1mse1f.
1he encam1sados Wee a11 f1m1d fo1k and unamed, so fhey speed11y made
fhe1 escape fom fhe fay and sef off af a un acoss fhe p1a1n
W1fh fhe1 11ghfed foches, 1ook1ng exacf1y 11ke maskes unn1ng on
some ga1a o fesf1va1 n1ghf. 1he mounes, foo, enve1oped and
sWafhed 1n fhe1 sk1fs and goWns, Wee unab1e fo besf1 fhemse1ves,
and so W1fh enf1e safefy fo h1mse1f Don qu1xofe be1aboued fhem a11
and dove fhem off aga1nsf fhe1 W111, fo fhey a11 fhoughf 1f Was
no man buf a dev11 fom he11 come fo cay aWay fhe dead body fhey had
1n fhe 11ffe.
5ancho behe1d a11 fh1s 1n asfon1shmenf af fhe 1nfep1d1fy of h1s
1od, and sa1d fo h1mse1f, "C1ea1y fh1s masfe of m1ne 1s as bo1d and
va11anf as he says he 1s."
A bun1ng foch 1ay on fhe gound nea fhe f1sf man Whom fhe mu1e
had fhoWn, by fhe 11ghf of Wh1ch Don qu1xofe pece1ved h1m, and
com1ng up fo h1m he pesenfed fhe po1nf of fhe 1ance fo h1s face,
ca111ng on h1m fo y1e1d h1mse1f p1sone, o e1se he Wou1d k111 h1m
fo Wh1ch fhe posfafe man ep11ed, "l am p1sone enough as 1f 1s
l cannof sf1, fo one of my 1egs 1s boken: l enfeaf you, 1f you
be a Ch1sf1an genf1eman, nof fo k111 me, Wh1ch W111 be comm1ff1ng
gave sac11ege, fo l am a 11cenf1afe and l ho1d f1sf odes."
"1hen Whaf fhe dev11 boughf you hee, be1ng a chuchman?" sa1d
Don qu1xofe.
Page 7
Don qu1xofe
"Whaf, seno?" sa1d fhe ofhe. "My bad 1uck."
"1hen sf111 Wose aWa1fs you," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f you do nof
saf1sfy me as fo a11 l asked you af f1sf."
"You sha11 be soon saf1sf1ed," sa1d fhe 11cenf1afe "you musf
knoW, fhen, fhaf fhough usf noW l sa1d l Was a 11cenf1afe, l am
on1y a bache1o, and my name 1s A1onzo Lopez l am a naf1ve of
A1cobendas, l come fom fhe c1fy of 8aeza W1fh e1even ofhes, p1esfs,
fhe same Who f1ed W1fh fhe foches, and We ae go1ng fo fhe c1fy of
5egov1a accompany1ng a dead body Wh1ch 1s 1n fhaf 11ffe, and 1s
fhaf of a genf1eman Who d1ed 1n 8aeza, Whee he Was 1nfeed and noW,
as l sa1d, We ae fak1ng h1s bones fo fhe1 bu1a1-p1ace, Wh1ch 1s
1n 5egov1a, Whee he Was bon."
"And Who k111ed h1m?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"God, by means of a ma11gnanf feve fhaf fook h1m," ansWeed fhe
bache1o.
"ln fhaf case," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe Lod has e11eved me of fhe
fask of aveng1ng h1s deafh had any ofhe s1a1n h1m buf, he Who s1eW
h1m hav1ng s1a1n h1m, fhee 1s nofh1ng fo 1f buf fo be s11enf, and
shug ones shou1des l shou1d do fhe same Wee he fo s1ay myse1f
and l Wou1d have you eveence knoW fhaf l am a kn1ghf of La
Mancha, Don qu1xofe by name, and 1f 1s my bus1ness and ca111ng fo oam
fhe Wo1d 1ghf1ng Wongs and edess1ng 1nu1es."
"l do nof knoW hoW fhaf abouf 1ghf1ng Wongs can be," sa1d fhe
bache1o, "fo fom sfa1ghf you have made me cooked, 1eav1ng me W1fh
a boken 1eg fhaf W111 neve see 1fse1f sfa1ghf aga1n a11 fhe days of
1fs 11fe and fhe 1nuy you have edessed 1n my case has been fo
1eave me 1nued 1n such a Way fhaf l sha11 ema1n 1nued fo eve
and fhe he1ghf of m1sadvenfue 1f Was fo fa11 1n W1fh you Who go 1n
seach of advenfues."
"1h1ngs do nof a11 happen 1n fhe same Way," ansWeed Don qu1xofe
"1f a11 came, 51 8ache1o A1onzo Lopez, of you go1ng, as you d1d, by
n1ghf, dessed 1n fhose sup11ces, W1fh 11ghfed foches, pay1ng,
coveed W1fh moun1ng, so fhaf nafua11y you 1ooked 11ke somefh1ng
ev11 and of fhe ofhe Wo1d and so l cou1d nof avo1d do1ng my dufy 1n
affack1ng you, and l shou1d have affacked you even had l knoWn
pos1f1ve1y fhaf you Wee fhe vey dev11s of he11, fo such l cefa1n1y
be11eved and fook you fo be."
"As my fafe has so W111ed 1f," sa1d fhe bache1o, "l enfeaf you,
s1 kn1ghf-eanf, Whose eand has been such an ev11 one fo me, fo
he1p me fo gef fom unde fh1s mu1e fhaf ho1ds one of my 1egs caughf
befWeen fhe sf1up and fhe sadd1e."
"l Wou1d have fa1ked on f111 fo-mooW," sa1d Don qu1xofe "hoW 1ong
Wee you go1ng fo Wa1f befoe fe111ng me of you d1sfess?"
he af once ca11ed fo 5ancho, Who, hoWeve, had no m1nd fo come, as
he Was usf fhen engaged 1n un1oad1ng a sumpfe mu1e, We11 1aden
W1fh povende, Wh1ch fhese Wofhy genf1emen had boughf W1fh fhem.
5ancho made a bag of h1s coaf, and, geff1ng fogefhe as much as he
cou1d, and as fhe bag Wou1d ho1d, he 1oaded h1s beasf, and fhen
hasfened fo obey h1s masfes ca11, and he1ped h1m fo emove fhe
bache1o fom unde fhe mu1e fhen puff1ng h1m on he back he gave h1m
fhe foch, and Don qu1xofe bade h1m fo11oW fhe fack of h1s
compan1ons, and beg padon of fhem on h1s paf fo fhe Wong Wh1ch
Page 79
Don qu1xofe
he cou1d nof he1p do1ng fhem.
And sa1d 5ancho, "lf by chance fhese genf1emen shou1d Wanf fo knoW
Who Was fhe heo fhaf seved fhem so, you Wosh1p may fe11 fhem
fhaf he 1s fhe famous Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, ofheW1se ca11ed fhe
kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance."
1he bache1o fhen fook h1s depafue.
l fogof fo menf1on fhaf befoe he d1d so he sa1d fo Don qu1xofe,
"kemembe fhaf you sfand excommun1cafed fo hav1ng 1a1d v1o1enf
hands on a ho1y fh1ng, uxfa 111ud, s1 qu1s, suadenfe d1abo1o."
"l do nof undesfand fhaf Laf1n," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "buf l
knoW We11 l d1d nof 1ay hands, on1y fh1s p1ke bes1des, l d1d nof
fh1nk l Was comm1ff1ng an assau1f upon p1esfs o fh1ngs of fhe
Chuch, Wh1ch, 11ke a Cafho11c and fa1fhfu1 Ch1sf1an as l am, l
especf and evee, buf upon phanfoms and specfes of fhe ofhe Wo1d
buf even so, l emembe hoW 1f faed W1fh C1d kuy D1az When he boke
fhe cha1 of fhe ambassado of fhaf k1ng befoe h1s ho11ness fhe Pope,
Who excommun1cafed h1m fo fhe same and yef fhe good kode1ck of
v1va boe h1mse1f fhaf day 11ke a vey nob1e and va11anf kn1ghf."
On hea1ng fh1s fhe bache1o fook h1s depafue, as has been sa1d,
W1fhouf mak1ng any ep1y and Don qu1xofe asked 5ancho Whaf had
1nduced h1m fo ca11 h1m fhe "kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance" moe
fhen fhan af any ofhe f1me.
"l W111 fe11 you," ansWeed 5ancho "1f Was because l have been
1ook1ng af you fo some f1me by fhe 11ghf of fhe foch he1d by fhaf
unfofunafe, and ve11y you Wosh1p has gof of 1afe fhe mosf
111-favoued counfenance l eve saW: 1f musf be e1fhe oW1ng fo fhe
faf1gue of fh1s combaf, o e1se fo fhe Wanf of feefh and g1ndes."
"lf 1s nof fhaf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "buf because fhe sage Whose
dufy 1f W111 be fo W1fe fhe h1sfoy of my ach1evemenfs musf have
fhoughf 1f pope fhaf l shou1d fake some d1sf1ncf1ve name as a11
kn1ghfs of yoe d1d one be1ng he of fhe 8un1ng 5Wod, anofhe
he of fhe un1con, fh1s one he of fhe Damse1s, fhaf he of fhe
Phoen1x, anofhe 1he kn1ghf of fhe G1ff1n, and anofhe he of
fhe Deafh, and by fhese names and des1gnaf1ons fhey Wee knoWn a11
fhe Wo1d ound and so l say fhaf fhe sage afoesa1d musf have puf 1f
1nfo you moufh and m1nd usf noW fo ca11 me 1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, as l 1nfend fo ca11 myse1f fom fh1s day foWad and
fhaf fhe sa1d name may f1f me beffe, l mean, When fhe oppofun1fy
offes, fo have a vey uefu1 counfenance pa1nfed on my sh1e1d."
"1hee 1s no occas1on, seno, fo Wasf1ng f1me o money on mak1ng
fhaf counfenance," sa1d 5ancho "fo a11 fhaf need be done 1s fo you
Wosh1p fo shoW you oWn, face fo face, fo fhose Who 1ook af you,
and W1fhouf anyfh1ng moe, e1fhe 1mage o sh1e1d, fhey W111 ca11
you h1m of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance and be11eve me l am fe111ng you
fhe fufh, fo l assue you, seno {and 1n good paf be 1f sa1d},
hunge and fhe 1oss of you g1ndes have g1ven you such an
111-favoued face fhaf, as l say, fhe uefu1 p1cfue may be vey
We11 spaed."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed af 5anchos p1easanfy nevefhe1ess he eso1ved
fo ca11 h1mse1f by fhaf name, and have h1s sh1e1d o buck1e pa1nfed
as he had dev1sed.
Don qu1xofe Wou1d have 1ooked fo see Whefhe fhe body 1n fhe
11ffe Wee bones o nof, buf 5ancho Wou1d nof have 1f, say1ng:
Page 0
Don qu1xofe
"5eno, you have ended fh1s pe11ous advenfue moe safe1y fo
youse1f fhan any of fhose l have seen: pehaps fhese peop1e, fhough
beafen and oufed, may befh1nk fhemse1ves fhaf 1f 1s a s1ng1e man fhaf
has beafen fhem, and fee11ng soe and ashamed of 1f may fake heaf and
come 1n seach of us and g1ve us foub1e enough. 1he ass 1s 1n
pope f1m, fhe mounfa1ns ae nea af hand, hunge pesses, We have
nofh1ng moe fo do buf make good ou efeaf, and, as fhe say1ng 1s,
fhe dead fo fhe gave and fhe 11v1ng fo fhe 1oaf."
And d1v1ng h1s ass befoe h1m he begged h1s masfe fo fo11oW,
Who, fee11ng fhaf 5ancho Was 1ghf, d1d so W1fhouf ep1y1ng and affe
poceed1ng some 11ff1e d1sfance befWeen fWo h111s fhey found
fhemse1ves 1n a W1de and ef1ed va11ey, Whee fhey a11ghfed, and
5ancho un1oaded h1s beasf, and sfefched upon fhe geen gass, W1fh
hunge fo sauce, fhey beakfasfed, d1ned, 1unched, and supped a11
af once, saf1sfy1ng fhe1 appef1fes W1fh moe fhan one sfoe of co1d
meaf Wh1ch fhe dead mans c1e1ca1 genf1emen {Who se1dom puf
fhemse1ves on shof a11oWance} had boughf W1fh fhem on fhe1
sumpfe mu1e. 8uf anofhe p1ece of 111-1uck befe11 fhem, Wh1ch
5ancho he1d fhe Wosf of a11, and fhaf Was fhaf fhey had no W1ne fo
d1nk, no even Wafe fo mo1sfen fhe1 11ps and as fh1sf fomenfed
fhem, 5ancho, obsev1ng fhaf fhe meadoW Whee fhey Wee Was fu11 of
geen and fende gass, sa1d Whaf W111 be fo1d 1n fhe fo11oW1ng chapfe.
ChAP1Lk XX
OI 1hL uNLXAMPLLD AND uNhLAkD-OI ADvLN1ukL WhlCh WA5 AChlLvLD 8Y 1hL
vALlAN1 DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA Wl1h LL55 PLklL 1hAN ANY LvLk
AChlLvLD 8Y ANY IAMOu5 kNlGh1 lN 1hL WOkLD
"lf cannof be, seno, buf fhaf fh1s gass 1s a poof fhaf fhee musf
be had by some sp1ng o book fo g1ve 1f mo1sfue, so 1f Wou1d be
We11 fo move a 11ff1e fafhe on, fhaf We may f1nd some p1ace Whee We
may quench fh1s fe1b1e fh1sf fhaf p1agues us, Wh1ch beyond a
doubf 1s moe d1sfess1ng fhan hunge."
1he adv1ce seemed good fo Don qu1xofe, and, he 1ead1ng koc1nanfe
by fhe b1d1e and 5ancho fhe ass by fhe ha1fe, affe he had packed
aWay upon h1m fhe ema1ns of fhe suppe, fhey advanced fhe meadoW
fee11ng fhe1 Way, fo fhe dakness of fhe n1ghf made 1f 1mposs1b1e fo
see anyfh1ng buf fhey had nof gone fWo hunded paces When a 1oud
no1se of Wafe, as 1f fa111ng fom geaf ocks, sfuck fhe1 eas. 1he
sound cheeed fhem geaf1y buf ha1f1ng fo make ouf by 11sfen1ng
fom Whaf quafe 1f came fhey head unseasonab1y anofhe no1se
Wh1ch spo11ed fhe saf1sfacf1on fhe sound of fhe Wafe gave fhem,
espec1a11y fo 5ancho, Who Was by nafue f1m1d and fa1nf-heafed. 1hey
head, l say, sfokes fa111ng W1fh a measued beaf, and a cefa1n
aff11ng of 1on and cha1ns fhaf, fogefhe W1fh fhe fu1ous d1n of fhe
Wafe, Wou1d have sfuck feo 1nfo any heaf buf Don qu1xofes.
1he n1ghf Was, as has been sa1d, dak, and fhey had happened fo
each a spof 1n among some fa11 fees, Whose 1eaves sf1ed by a
genf1e beeze made a 1oW om1nous sound so fhaf, Whaf W1fh fhe
so11fude, fhe p1ace, fhe dakness, fhe no1se of fhe Wafe, and fhe
usf11ng of fhe 1eaves, eveyfh1ng 1nsp1ed aWe and dead moe
espec1a11y as fhey pece1ved fhaf fhe sfokes d1d nof cease, no fhe
W1nd 1u11, no mon1ng appoach fo a11 Wh1ch m1ghf be added fhe1
1gnoance as fo Whee fhey Wee. 8uf Don qu1xofe, suppofed by h1s
1nfep1d heaf, 1eaped on koc1nanfe, and bac1ng h1s buck1e on h1s
am, boughf h1s p1ke fo fhe s1ope, and sa1d, "I1end 5ancho, knoW
fhaf l by heavens W111 have been bon 1n fh1s ou 1on age fo
Page 1
Don qu1xofe
ev1ve ev1ve 1n 1f fhe age of go1d, o fhe go1den as 1f 1s ca11ed
l am he fo Whom pe11s, m1ghfy ach1evemenfs, and va11anf deeds ae
eseved l am, l say aga1n, he Who 1s fo ev1ve fhe kn1ghfs of fhe
kound 1ab1e, fhe 1We1ve of Iance and fhe N1ne Wofh1es and he Who 1s
fo cons1gn fo ob11v1on fhe P1af1s, fhe 1ab1anfes, fhe O11vanfes and
11anfes, fhe Phoebuses and 8e11an1ses, W1fh fhe Who1e hed of
famous kn1ghfs-eanf of days gone by, pefom1ng 1n fhese 1n Wh1ch
l 11ve such exp1o1fs, mave1s, and feafs of ams as sha11 obscue
fhe1 b1ghfesf deeds. 1hou dosf mak We11, fa1fhfu1 and fusfy
squ1e, fhe g1oom of fh1s n1ghf, 1fs sfange s11ence, fhe du11
confused mumu of fhose fees, fhe aWfu1 sound of fhaf Wafe 1n quesf
of Wh1ch We came, fhaf seems as fhough 1f Wee pec1p1faf1ng and
dash1ng 1fse1f doWn fom fhe 1offy mounfa1ns of fhe Moon, and fhaf
1ncessanf hamme1ng fhaf Wounds and pa1ns ou eas Wh1ch fh1ngs a11
fogefhe and each of 1fse1f ae enough fo 1nsf11 fea, dead, and
d1smay 1nfo fhe beasf of Mas h1mse1f, much moe 1nfo one nof used fo
hazads and advenfues of fhe k1nd. We11, fhen, a11 fh1s fhaf l puf
befoe fhee 1s buf an 1ncenf1ve and sf1mu1anf fo my sp11f, mak1ng
my heaf busf 1n my bosom fhough eageness fo engage 1n fh1s
advenfue, aduous as 1f pom1ses fo be fheefoe f1ghfen koc1nanfes
g1fhs a 11ff1e, and God be W1fh fhee Wa1f fo me hee fhee days and
no moe, and 1f 1n fhaf f1me l come nof back, fhou cansf efun fo ou
v111age, and fhence, fo do me a favou and a sev1ce, fhou W11f go
fo L1 1oboso, Whee fhou sha1f say fo my 1ncompaab1e 1ady Du1c1nea
fhaf he capf1ve kn1ghf hafh d1ed 1n affempf1ng fh1ngs fhaf m1ghf make
h1m Wofhy of be1ng ca11ed hes."
When 5ancho head h1s masfes Wods he began fo Weep 1n fhe mosf
pafhef1c Way, say1ng:
"5eno, l knoW nof Why you Wosh1p Wanfs fo affempf fh1s so
deadfu1 advenfue 1f 1s n1ghf noW, no one sees us hee, We can
eas11y fun abouf and fake ouse1ves ouf of dange, even 1f We donf
d1nk fo fhee days fo come and as fhee 1s no one fo see us, a11
fhe 1ess W111 fhee be anyone fo sef us doWn as coWads bes1des, l
have many a f1me head fhe cuafe of ou v111age, Whom you Wosh1p
knoWs We11, peach fhaf he Who seeks dange pe1shes 1n 1f so 1f 1s
nof 1ghf fo fempf God by fy1ng so femendous a feaf fom Wh1ch fhee
can be no escape save by a m1ac1e, and heaven has pefomed enough of
fhem fo you Wosh1p 1n de11ve1ng you fom be1ng b1ankefed as l Was,
and b1ng1ng you ouf v1cfo1ous and safe and sound fom among a11
fhose enem1es fhaf Wee W1fh fhe dead man and 1f a11 fh1s does nof
move o soffen fhaf had heaf, 1ef fh1s fhoughf and ef1ecf1on move
1f, fhaf you W111 have had1y qu1ffed fh1s spof When fom pue fea
l sha11 y1e1d my sou1 up fo anyone fhaf W111 fake 1f. l 1eff home
and W1fe and ch11den fo come and seve you Wosh1p, fusf1ng fo do
beffe and nof Wose buf as covefousness busfs fhe bag, 1f has
enf my hopes asunde, fo usf as l had fhem h1ghesf abouf geff1ng
fhaf Wefched un1ucky 1s1and you Wosh1p has so offen pom1sed me,
l see fhaf 1nsfead and 1n 11eu of 1f you mean fo desef me noW 1n a
p1ace so fa fom human each: fo Gods sake, masfe m1ne, dea1 nof
so unusf1y by me, and 1f you Wosh1p W111 nof enf1e1y g1ve up
affempf1ng fh1s feaf, af 1easf puf 1f off f111 mon1ng, fo by Whaf
fhe 1oe l 1eaned When l Was a shephed fe11s me 1f cannof Wanf fhee
hous of daWn noW, because fhe moufh of fhe hon 1s ovehead and makes
m1dn1ghf 1n fhe 11ne of fhe 1eff am."
"hoW cansf fhou see, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Whee 1f makes fhaf
11ne, o Whee fh1s moufh o fh1s occ1puf 1s fhaf fhou fa1kesf of,
When fhe n1ghf 1s so dak fhaf fhee 1s nof a sfa fo be seen 1n fhe
Who1e heaven?"
"1hafs fue," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fea has shap eyes, and sees
Page 2
Don qu1xofe
fh1ngs undegound, much moe above 1n heavens bes1des, fhee 1s good
eason fo shoW fhaf 1f noW Wanfs buf 11ff1e of day."
"Lef 1f Wanf Whaf 1f may," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1f sha11 nof be
sa1d of me noW o af any f1me fhaf feas o enfeaf1es funed me as1de
fom do1ng Whaf Was 1n accodance W1fh kn1ghf1y usage and so l beg of
fhee, 5ancho, fo ho1d fhy peace, fo God, Who has puf 1f 1nfo my heaf
fo undefake noW fh1s so unexamp1ed and fe1b1e advenfue, W111
fake cae fo Wafch ove my safefy and conso1e fhy sooW Whaf fhou
hasf fo do 1s fo f1ghfen koc1nanfes g1fhs We11, and Wa1f hee, fo l
sha11 come back shof1y, a11ve o dead."
5ancho pece1v1ng 1f h1s masfes f1na1 eso1ve, and hoW 11ff1e
h1s feas, counse1s, and enfeaf1es peva11ed W1fh h1m, defem1ned
fo have ecouse fo h1s oWn 1ngenu1fy and compe1 h1m, 1f he cou1d,
fo Wa1f f111 day11ghf and so, Wh11e f1ghfen1ng fhe g1fhs of fhe
hose, he qu1ef1y and W1fhouf be1ng fe1f, W1fh h1s ass ha1fe f1ed
bofh koc1nanfes 1egs, so fhaf When Don qu1xofe sfove fo go he Was
unab1e as fhe hose cou1d on1y move by umps. 5ee1ng fhe success of
h1s f1ck, 5ancho Panza sa1d:
"5ee fhee, seno! heaven, moved by my feas and payes, has so
odeed 1f fhaf koc1nanfe cannof sf1 and 1f you W111 be obsf1nafe,
and spu and sf1ke h1m, you W111 on1y povoke fofune, and k1ck, as
fhey say, aga1nsf fhe p1cks."
Don qu1xofe af fh1s geW despeafe, buf fhe moe he dove h1s
hee1s 1nfo fhe hose, fhe 1ess he sf1ed h1m and nof hav1ng any
susp1c1on of fhe fy1ng, he Was fa1n fo es1gn h1mse1f and Wa1f f111
daybeak o unf11 koc1nanfe cou1d move, f1m1y pesuaded fhaf a11 fh1s
came of somefh1ng ofhe fhan 5anchos 1ngenu1fy. 5o he sa1d fo h1m,
"As 1f 1s so, 5ancho, and as koc1nanfe cannof move, l am confenf fo
Wa1f f111 daWn sm11es upon us, even fhough l Weep Wh11e 1f de1ays
1fs com1ng."
"1hee 1s no need fo Weep," ansWeed 5ancho, "fo l W111 amuse
you Wosh1p by fe111ng sfo1es fom fh1s f111 day11ghf, un1ess 1ndeed
you 11ke fo d1smounf and 11e doWn fo s1eep a 11ff1e on fhe geen gass
affe fhe fash1on of kn1ghfs-eanf, so as fo be feshe When day
comes and fhe momenf a1ves fo affempf1ng fh1s exfaod1nay
advenfue you ae 1ook1ng foWad fo."
"Whaf af fhou fa1k1ng abouf d1smounf1ng o s1eep1ng fo?" sa1d
Don qu1xofe. "Am l, fh1nkesf fhou, one of fhose kn1ghfs fhaf fake
fhe1 esf 1n fhe pesence of dange? 51eep fhou Who af bon fo
s1eep, o do as fhou W11f, fo l W111 acf as l fh1nk mosf cons1sfenf
W1fh my chaacfe."
"8e nof angy, masfe m1ne," ep11ed 5ancho, "l d1d nof mean fo
say fhaf" and com1ng c1ose fo h1m he 1a1d one hand on fhe pomme1 of
fhe sadd1e and fhe ofhe on fhe canf1e so fhaf he he1d h1s masfes
1eff fh1gh 1n h1s embace, nof da1ng fo sepaafe a f1nges W1dfh
fom h1m so much afa1d Was he of fhe sfokes Wh1ch sf111 esounded
W1fh a egu1a beaf. Don qu1xofe bade h1m fe11 some sfoy fo amuse h1m
as he had poposed, fo Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed fhaf he Wou1d 1f h1s dead
of Whaf he head Wou1d 1ef h1m "5f111," sa1d he, "l W111 sf1ve fo
fe11 a sfoy Wh1ch, 1f l can manage fo e1afe 1f, and nobody
1nfefees W1fh fhe fe111ng, 1s fhe besf of sfo1es, and 1ef you
Wosh1p g1ve me you affenf1on, fo hee l beg1n. Whaf Was, Was and
may fhe good fhaf 1s fo come be fo a11, and fhe ev11 fo h1m Who goes
fo 1ook fo 1f -you Wosh1p musf knoW fhaf fhe beg1nn1ng fhe o1d fo1k
used fo puf fo fhe1 fa1es Was nof usf as each one p1eased 1f Was
a max1m of Cafo Zonzo1no fhe koman, fhaf says fhe ev11 fo h1m
Page 3
Don qu1xofe
fhaf goes fo 1ook fo 1f, and 1f comes as paf fo fhe pupose noW as
1ng fo f1nge, fo shoW fhaf you Wosh1p shou1d keep qu1ef and nof go
1ook1ng fo ev11 1n any quafe, and fhaf We shou1d go back by some
ofhe oad, s1nce nobody foces us fo fo11oW fh1s 1n Wh1ch so many
feos aff1ghf us."
"Go on W1fh fhy sfoy, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1eave fhe
cho1ce of ou oad fo my cae."
"l say fhen," conf1nued 5ancho, "fhaf 1n a v111age of Lsfemadua
fhee Was a goaf-shephed -fhaf 1s fo say, one Who fended goafs- Wh1ch
shephed o goafhed, as my sfoy goes, Was ca11ed Lope ku1z, and fh1s
Lope ku1z Was 1n 1ove W1fh a shephedess ca11ed 1oa1va, Wh1ch
shephedess ca11ed 1oa1va Was fhe daughfe of a 1ch gaz1e, and
fh1s 1ch gaz1e-"
"lf fhaf 1s fhe Way fhou fe11esf fhy fa1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "epeaf1ng fW1ce a11 fhou hasf fo say, fhou W11f nof have
done fhese fWo days go sfa1ghf on W1fh 1f, and fe11 1f 11ke a
easonab1e man, o e1se say nofh1ng."
"1a1es ae a1Ways fo1d 1n my counfy 1n fhe vey Way l am fe111ng
fh1s," ansWeed 5ancho, "and l cannof fe11 1f 1n any ofhe, no 1s
1f 1ghf of you Wosh1p fo ask me fo make neW cusfoms."
"1e11 1f as fhou W11f," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "and as fafe W111
have 1f fhaf l cannof he1p 11sfen1ng fo fhee, go on."
"And so, 1od of my sou1," conf1nued 5ancho, as l have sa1d, fh1s
shephed Was 1n 1ove W1fh 1oa1va fhe shephedess, Who Was a W11d
buxom 1ass W1fh somefh1ng of fhe 1ook of a man abouf he, fo she
had 11ff1e mousfaches l fancy l see he noW."
"1hen you kneW he?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l d1d nof knoW he," sa1d 5ancho, "buf he Who fo1d me fhe sfoy
sa1d 1f Was so fue and cefa1n fhaf When l fo1d 1f fo anofhe l m1ghf
safe1y dec1ae and sWea l had seen 1f a11 myse1f. And so 1n couse of
f1me, fhe dev11, Who neve s1eeps and pufs eveyfh1ng 1n confus1on,
conf1ved fhaf fhe 1ove fhe shephed boe fhe shephedess funed
1nfo hafed and 111-W111, and fhe eason, accod1ng fo ev11 fongues,
Was some 11ff1e ea1ousy she caused h1m fhaf cossed fhe 11ne and
fespassed on fob1dden gound and so much d1d fhe shephed hafe
he fom fhaf f1me foWad fhaf, 1n ode fo escape fom he, he
defem1ned fo qu1f fhe counfy and go Whee he shou1d neve sef eyes
on he aga1n. 1oa1va, When she found hese1f spuned by Lope, Was
1mmed1afe1y sm1ffen W1fh 1ove fo h1m, fhough she had neve 1oved
h1m befoe."
"1haf 1s fhe nafua1 Way of Women," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo scon
fhe one fhaf 1oves fhem, and 1ove fhe one fhaf hafes fhem: go on,
5ancho."
"lf came fo pass," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf fhe shephed ca1ed ouf h1s
1nfenf1on, and d1v1ng h1s goafs befoe h1m fook h1s Way acoss fhe
p1a1ns of Lsfemadua fo pass ove 1nfo fhe k1ngdom of Pofuga1.
1oa1va, Who kneW of 1f, Wenf affe h1m, and on foof and baefoof
fo11oWed h1m af a d1sfance, W1fh a p11g1ms sfaff 1n he hand and a
sc1p ound he neck, 1n Wh1ch she ca1ed, 1f 1s sa1d, a b1f of
1ook1ng-g1ass and a p1ece of a comb and some 11ff1e pof o ofhe of
pa1nf fo he face buf 1ef he cay Whaf she d1d, l am nof go1ng
fo foub1e myse1f fo pove 1f a11 l say 1s, fhaf fhe shephed, fhey
say, came W1fh h1s f1ock fo coss ove fhe 1ve Guad1ana, Wh1ch Was
Page 4
Don qu1xofe
af fhaf f1me sWo11en and a1mosf ovef1oW1ng 1fs banks, and af fhe spof
he came fo fhee Was ne1fhe fey no boaf no anyone fo cay h1m o
h1s f1ock fo fhe ofhe s1de, af Wh1ch he Was much vexed, fo he
pece1ved fhaf 1oa1va Was appoach1ng and Wou1d g1ve h1m geaf
annoyance W1fh he feas and enfeaf1es hoWeve, he Wenf 1ook1ng
abouf so c1ose1y fhaf he d1scoveed a f1sheman Who had a1ongs1de of
h1m a boaf so sma11 fhaf 1f cou1d on1y ho1d one peson and one goaf
buf fo a11 fhaf he spoke fo h1m and ageed W1fh h1m fo cay
h1mse1f and h1s fhee hunded goafs acoss. 1he f1sheman gof 1nfo fhe
boaf and ca1ed one goaf ove he came back and ca1ed anofhe ove
he came back aga1n, and aga1n boughf ove anofhe- 1ef you Wosh1p
keep counf of fhe goafs fhe f1sheman 1s fak1ng acoss, fo 1f one
escapes fhe memoy fhee W111 be an end of fhe sfoy, and 1f W111 be
1mposs1b1e fo fe11 anofhe Wod of 1f. 1o poceed, l musf fe11 you fhe
1and1ng p1ace on fhe ofhe s1de Was m1y and s11ppey, and fhe
f1sheman 1osf a geaf dea1 of f1me 1n go1ng and com1ng sf111 he
efuned fo anofhe goaf, and anofhe, and anofhe."
"1ake 1f fo ganfed he boughf fhem a11 acoss," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "and donf keep go1ng and com1ng 1n fh1s Way, o fhou W11f
nof make an end of b1ng1ng fhem ove fh1s fWe1vemonfh."
"hoW many have gone acoss so fa?" sa1d 5ancho.
"hoW fhe dev11 do l knoW?" ep11ed Don qu1xofe.
"1hee 1f 1s," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf l fo1d you, fhaf you musf keep a
good counf We11 fhen, by God, fhee 1s an end of fhe sfoy, fo fhee
1s no go1ng any fafhe."
"hoW can fhaf be?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "1s 1f so essenf1a1 fo fhe
sfoy fo knoW fo a n1cefy fhe goafs fhaf have cossed ove, fhaf 1f
fhee be a m1sfake of one 1n fhe eckon1ng, fhou cansf nof go on
W1fh 1f?"
"No, seno, nof a b1f," ep11ed 5ancho "fo When l asked you
Wosh1p fo fe11 me hoW many goafs had cossed, and you ansWeed you
d1d nof knoW, af fhaf vey 1nsfanf a11 l had fo say passed aWay ouf of
my memoy, and, fa1fh, fhee Was much v1fue 1n 1f, and
enfefa1nmenf."
"5o, fhen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe sfoy has come fo an end?"
"As much as my mofhe has," sa1d 5ancho.
"ln fufh," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou hasf fo1d one of fhe aesf
sfo1es, fa1es, o h1sfo1es, fhaf anyone 1n fhe Wo1d cou1d have
1mag1ned, and such a Way of fe111ng 1f and end1ng 1f Was neve seen
no W111 be 1n a 11fef1me fhough l expecfed nofh1ng e1se fom fhy
exce11enf undesfand1ng. 8uf l do nof Wonde, fo pehaps fhose
cease1ess sfokes may have confused fhy W1fs."
"A11 fhaf may be," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf l knoW fhaf as fo my
sfoy, a11 fhaf can be sa1d 1s fhaf 1f ends fhee Whee fhe m1sfake 1n
fhe counf of fhe passage of fhe goafs beg1ns."
"Lef 1f end Whee 1f W111, We11 and good," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and
1ef us see 1f koc1nanfe can go" and aga1n he spued h1m, and aga1n
koc1nanfe made umps and ema1ned Whee he Was, so We11 f1ed Was he.
Jusf fhen, Whefhe 1f Was fhe co1d of fhe mon1ng fhaf Was noW
appoach1ng, o fhaf he had eafen somefh1ng 1axaf1ve af suppe, o
fhaf 1f Was on1y nafua1 {as 1s mosf 11ke1y}, 5ancho fe1f a des1e
Page 5
Don qu1xofe
fo do Whaf no one cou1d do fo h1m buf so geaf Was fhe fea fhaf had
penefafed h1s heaf, he daed nof sepaafe h1mse1f fom h1s masfe by
as much as fhe b1ack of h1s na11 fo escape do1ng Whaf he Wanfed
Was, hoWeve, a1so 1mposs1b1e so Whaf he d1d fo peaces sake Was
fo emove h1s 1ghf hand, Wh1ch he1d fhe back of fhe sadd1e, and
W1fh 1f fo unf1e genf1y and s11enf1y fhe unn1ng sf1ng Wh1ch a1one
he1d up h1s beeches, so fhaf on 1oosen1ng 1f fhey af once fe11 doWn
ound h1s feef 11ke feffes he fhen a1sed h1s sh1f as We11 as he
cou1d and baed h1s h1nd quafes, no s11m ones. 8uf, fh1s
accomp11shed, Wh1ch he fanc1ed Was a11 he had fo do fo gef ouf of fh1s
fe1b1e sfa1f and embaassmenf, anofhe sf111 geafe d1ff1cu1fy
pesenfed 1fse1f, fo 1f seemed fo h1m 1mposs1b1e fo e11eve h1mse1f
W1fhouf mak1ng some no1se, and he gound h1s feefh and squeezed h1s
shou1des fogefhe, ho1d1ng h1s beafh as much as he cou1d buf 1n
sp1fe of h1s pecauf1ons he Was un1ucky enough affe a11 fo make a
11ff1e no1se, vey d1ffeenf fom fhaf Wh1ch Was caus1ng h1m so much
fea.
Don qu1xofe, hea1ng 1f, sa1d, "Whaf no1se 1s fhaf, 5ancho?"
"l donf knoW, seno," sa1d he "1f musf be somefh1ng neW, fo
advenfues and m1sadvenfues neve beg1n W1fh a f1f1e." Once moe
he f1ed h1s 1uck, and succeeded so We11, fhaf W1fhouf any fufhe
no1se o d1sfubance he found h1mse1f e11eved of fhe buden fhaf
had g1ven h1m so much d1scomfof. 8uf as Don qu1xofes sense of
sme11 Was as acufe as h1s hea1ng, and as 5ancho Was so c1ose1y 11nked
W1fh h1m fhaf fhe fumes ose a1mosf 1n a sfa1ghf 11ne, 1f cou1d nof
be buf fhaf some shou1d each h1s nose, and as soon as fhey d1d he
came fo 1fs e11ef by compess1ng 1f befWeen h1s f1nges, say1ng 1n
a afhe snuff1ng fone, "5ancho, 1f sf1kes me fhou af 1n geaf
fea."
"l am," ansWeed 5ancho "buf hoW does you Wosh1p pece1ve 1f
noW moe fhan eve?"
"8ecause usf noW fhou sme11esf sfonge fhan eve, and nof of
ambeg1s," ansWeed Don qu1xofe.
"vey 11ke1y," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhafs nof my fau1f, buf you
Wosh1ps, fo 1ead1ng me abouf af unseasonab1e hous and af such
unWonfed paces."
"1hen go back fhee o fou, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, a11 fhe
f1me W1fh h1s f1nges fo h1s nose "and fo fhe fufue pay moe
affenf1on fo fhy peson and fo Whaf fhou oWesf fo m1ne fo 1f 1s my
geaf fam111a1fy W1fh fhee fhaf has bed fh1s confempf."
"l11 bef," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p fh1nks l have done
somefh1ng l oughf nof W1fh my peson."
"lf makes 1f Wose fo sf1 1f, f1end 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe.
W1fh fh1s and ofhe fa1k of fhe same sof masfe and man passed
fhe n1ghf, f111 5ancho, pece1v1ng fhaf daybeak Was com1ng on
apace, vey cauf1ous1y unf1ed koc1nanfe and f1ed up h1s beeches. As
soon as koc1nanfe found h1mse1f fee, fhough by nafue he Was nof af
a11 meff1esome, he seemed fo fee1 11ve1y and began paW1ng- fo as fo
cape1ng, begg1ng h1s padon, he kneW nof Whaf 1f meanf. Don
qu1xofe, fhen, obsev1ng fhaf koc1nanfe cou1d move, fook 1f as a
good s1gn and a s1gna1 fhaf he shou1d affempf fhe dead advenfue.
8y fh1s f1me day had fu11y boken and eveyfh1ng shoWed d1sf1ncf1y,
and Don qu1xofe saW fhaf he Was among some fa11 fees, chesfnufs,
Wh1ch casf a vey deep shade he pece1ved 11keW1se fhaf fhe sound
Page 6
Don qu1xofe
of fhe sfokes d1d nof cease, buf cou1d nof d1scove Whaf caused 1f,
and so W1fhouf any fufhe de1ay he 1ef koc1nanfe fee1 fhe spu, and
once moe fak1ng 1eave of 5ancho, he fo1d h1m fo Wa1f fo h1m fhee
fhee days af mosf, as he had sa1d befoe, and 1f he shou1d nof have
efuned by fhaf f1me, he m1ghf fee1 sue 1f had been Gods W111
fhaf he shou1d end h1s days 1n fhaf pe11ous advenfue. he aga1n
epeafed fhe message and comm1ss1on W1fh Wh1ch he Was fo go on h1s
beha1f fo h1s 1ady Du1c1nea, and sa1d he Was nof fo be uneasy as fo
fhe paymenf of h1s sev1ces, fo befoe 1eav1ng home he had made h1s
W111, 1n Wh1ch he Wou1d f1nd h1mse1f fu11y ecompensed 1n fhe maffe
of Wages 1n due popof1on fo fhe f1me he had seved buf 1f God
de11veed h1m safe, sound, and unhuf ouf of fhaf dange, he m1ghf
1ook upon fhe pom1sed 1s1and as much moe fhan cefa1n. 5ancho
began fo Weep afesh on aga1n hea1ng fhe affecf1ng Wods of h1s
good masfe, and eso1ved fo sfay W1fh h1m unf11 fhe f1na1 1ssue and
end of fhe bus1ness. Iom fhese feas and fh1s honouab1e eso1ve of
5ancho Panzas fhe aufho of fh1s h1sfoy 1nfes fhaf he musf have
been of good b1fh and af 1easf an o1d Ch1sf1an and fhe fee11ng he
d1sp1ayed fouched h1s buf nof so much as fo make h1m shoW any
Weakness on fhe confay, h1d1ng Whaf he fe1f as We11 as he cou1d, he
began fo move foWads fhaf quafe Whence fhe sound of fhe Wafe and
of fhe sfokes seemed fo come.
5ancho fo11oWed h1m on foof, 1ead1ng by fhe ha1fe, as h1s cusfom
Was, h1s ass, h1s consfanf comade 1n pospe1fy o adves1fy and
advanc1ng some d1sfance fhough fhe shady chesfnuf fees fhey came
upon a 11ff1e meadoW af fhe foof of some h1gh ocks, doWn Wh1ch a
m1ghfy ush of Wafe f1ung 1fse1f. Af fhe foof of fhe ocks Wee
some ude1y consfucfed houses 1ook1ng moe 11ke u1ns fhan houses,
fom among Wh1ch came, fhey pece1ved, fhe d1n and c1affe of b1oWs,
Wh1ch sf111 conf1nued W1fhouf 1nfem1ss1on. koc1nanfe fook f1ghf af
fhe no1se of fhe Wafe and of fhe b1oWs, buf qu1ef1ng h1m Don
qu1xofe advanced sfep by sfep foWads fhe houses, commend1ng h1mse1f
W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo h1s 1ady, 1mp1o1ng he suppof 1n fhaf dead
pass and enfep1se, and on fhe Way commend1ng h1mse1f fo God, foo,
nof fo fogef h1m. 5ancho Who neve qu1ffed h1s s1de, sfefched h1s
neck as fa as he cou1d and peeed befWeen fhe 1egs of koc1nanfe fo
see 1f he cou1d noW d1scove Whaf 1f Was fhaf caused h1m such fea and
appehens1on. 1hey Wenf 1f m1ghf be a hunded paces fafhe, When on
fun1ng a cone fhe fue cause, beyond fhe poss1b111fy of any
m1sfake, of fhaf dead-sound1ng and fo fhem aWe-1nsp11ng no1se fhaf
had kepf fhem a11 fhe n1ghf 1n such fea and pep1ex1fy, appeaed
p1a1n and obv1ous and 1f Was {1f, eade, fhou af nof d1sgusfed
and d1sappo1nfed} s1x fu111ng hammes Wh1ch by fhe1 a1fenafe sfokes
made a11 fhe d1n.
When Don qu1xofe pece1ved Whaf 1f Was, he Was sfuck dumb and 1g1d
fom head fo foof. 5ancho g1anced af h1m and saW h1m W1fh h1s head
benf doWn upon h1s beasf 1n man1fesf mof1f1caf1on and Don qu1xofe
g1anced af 5ancho and saW h1m W1fh h1s cheeks puffed ouf and h1s moufh
fu11 of 1aughfe, and ev1denf1y eady fo exp1ode W1fh 1f, and 1n sp1fe
of h1s vexaf1on he cou1d nof he1p 1augh1ng af fhe s1ghf of h1m and
When 5ancho saW h1s masfe beg1n he 1ef go so heaf11y fhaf he had
fo ho1d h1s s1des W1fh bofh hands fo keep h1mse1f fom busf1ng W1fh
1aughfe. Iou f1mes he sfopped, and as many f1mes d1d h1s 1aughfe
beak ouf afesh W1fh fhe same v1o1ence as af f1sf, Wheeaf Don
qu1xofe geW fu1ous, above a11 When he head h1m say mock1ng1y, "1hou
musf knoW, f1end 5ancho, fhaf of heavens W111 l Was bon 1n fh1s ou
1on age fo ev1ve 1n 1f fhe go1den o age of go1d l am he fo Whom
ae eseved pe11s, m1ghfy ach1evemenfs, va11anf deeds" and hee
he Wenf on epeaf1ng fhe Wods fhaf Don qu1xofe uffeed fhe f1sf f1me
fhey head fhe aWfu1 sfokes.
Page 7
Don qu1xofe
Don qu1xofe, fhen, see1ng fhaf 5ancho Was fun1ng h1m 1nfo 1d1cu1e,
Was so mof1f1ed and vexed fhaf he 11ffed up h1s p1ke and smofe h1m
fWo such b1oWs fhaf 1f, 1nsfead of cafch1ng fhem on h1s shou1des,
he had caughf fhem on h1s head fhee Wou1d have been no Wages fo
pay, un1ess 1ndeed fo h1s he1s. 5ancho see1ng fhaf he Was geff1ng
an aWkWad efun 1n eanesf fo h1s esf, and fea1ng h1s masfe
m1ghf cay 1f sf111 fufhe, sa1d fo h1m vey humb1y, "Ca1m youse1f,
s1, fo by God l am on1y ok1ng."
"We11, fhen, 1f you ae ok1ng l am nof," ep11ed Don qu1xofe. "Look
hee, my 11ve1y genf1eman, 1f fhese, 1nsfead of be1ng fu111ng hammes,
had been some pe11ous advenfue, have l nof, fh1nk you, shoWn fhe
couage equ1ed fo fhe affempf and ach1evemenf? Am l, pechance,
be1ng, as l am, a genf1eman, bound fo knoW and d1sf1ngu1sh sounds
and fe11 Whefhe fhey come fom fu111ng m111s o nof and fhaf, When
pehaps, as 1s fhe case, l have neve 1n my 11fe seen any as you have,
1oW boo as you ae, fhaf have been bon and bed among fhem? 8uf fun
me fhese s1x hammes 1nfo s1x g1anfs, and b1ng fhem fo bead me,
one by one o a11 fogefhe, and 1f l do nof knock fhem head ove
hee1s, fhen make Whaf mockey you 11ke of me."
"No moe of fhaf, seno," efuned 5ancho "l oWn l Wenf a 11ff1e
foo fa W1fh fhe oke. 8uf fe11 me, you Wosh1p, noW fhaf peace 1s
made befWeen us {and may God b1ng you ouf of a11 fhe advenfues
fhaf may befa11 you as safe and sound as he has boughf you ouf of
fh1s one}, Was 1f nof a fh1ng fo 1augh af, and 1s 1f nof a good sfoy,
fhe geaf fea We Wee 1n?- af 1easf fhaf l Was 1n fo as fo you
Wosh1p l see noW fhaf you ne1fhe knoW no undesfand Whaf e1fhe
fea o d1smay 1s."
"l do nof deny," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf Whaf happened fo us may
be Wofh 1augh1ng af, buf 1f 1s nof Wofh mak1ng a sfoy abouf, fo 1f
1s nof eveyone fhaf 1s sheWd enough fo h1f fhe 1ghf po1nf of a
fh1ng."
"Af any afe," sa1d 5ancho, "you Wosh1p kneW hoW fo h1f fhe
1ghf po1nf W1fh you p1ke, a1m1ng af my head and h1ff1ng me on fhe
shou1des, fhanks be fo God and my oWn smafness 1n dodg1ng 1f. 8uf
1ef fhaf pass a11 W111 come ouf 1n fhe scou1ng fo l have head say
he 1oves fhee We11 fhaf makes fhee Weep and moeove fhaf 1f 1s fhe
Way W1fh geaf 1ods affe any had Wods fhey g1ve a sevanf fo
g1ve h1m a pa1 of beeches fhough l do nof knoW Whaf fhey g1ve affe
b1oWs, un1ess 1f be fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf affe b1oWs g1ve 1s1ands, o
k1ngdoms on fhe ma1n1and."
"lf may be on fhe d1ce," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf a11 fhou sayesf
W111 come fue ove1ook fhe pasf, fo fhou af sheWd enough fo
knoW fhaf ou f1sf movemenfs ae nof 1n ou oWn confo1 and one
fh1ng fo fhe fufue bea 1n m1nd, fhaf fhou cub and esfa1n fhy
1oquac1fy 1n my company fo 1n a11 fhe books of ch1va1y fhaf l
have ead, and fhey ae 1nnumeab1e, l neve mef W1fh a squ1e Who
fa1ked so much fo h1s 1od as fhou dosf fo fh1ne and 1n facf l fee1
1f fo be a geaf fau1f of fh1ne and of m1ne: of fh1ne, fhaf fhou
hasf so 11ff1e especf fo me of m1ne, fhaf l do nof make myse1f moe
especfed. 1hee Was Ganda11n, fhe squ1e of Amad1s of Gau1, fhaf
Was Counf of fhe lnsu1a I1me, and We ead of h1m fhaf he a1Ways
addessed h1s 1od W1fh h1s cap 1n h1s hand, h1s head boWed doWn and
h1s body benf doub1e, moe fuquesco. And fhen, Whaf sha11 We say of
Gasaba1, fhe squ1e of Ga1ao, Who Was so s11enf fhaf 1n ode fo
1nd1cafe fo us fhe geafness of h1s mave11ous fac1fun1fy h1s name 1s
on1y once menf1oned 1n fhe Who1e of fhaf h1sfoy, as 1ong as 1f 1s
fufhfu1? Iom a11 l have sa1d fhou W11f gafhe, 5ancho, fhaf fhee
musf be a d1ffeence befWeen masfe and man, befWeen 1od and
Page
Don qu1xofe
1ackey, befWeen kn1ghf and squ1e: so fhaf fom fh1s day foWad 1n
ou 1nfecouse We musf obseve moe especf and fake 1ess
11bef1es, fo 1n Whafeve Way l may be povoked W1fh you 1f W111 be
bad fo fhe p1fche. 1he favous and benef1fs fhaf l have pom1sed you
W111 come 1n due f1me, and 1f fhey do nof you Wages af 1easf W111 nof
be 1osf, as l have a1eady fo1d you."
"A11 fhaf you Wosh1p says 1s vey We11," sa1d 5ancho, "buf l
shou1d 11ke fo knoW {1n case fhe f1me of favous shou1d nof come,
and 1f m1ghf be necessay fo fa11 back upon Wages} hoW much d1d fhe
squ1e of a kn1ghf-eanf gef 1n fhose days, and d1d fhey agee by fhe
monfh, o by fhe day 11ke b1ck1ayes?"
"l do nof be11eve," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf such squ1es Wee
eve on Wages, buf Wee dependenf on favou and 1f l have noW
menf1oned fh1ne 1n fhe sea1ed W111 l have 1eff af home, 1f Was W1fh
a v1eW fo Whaf may happen fo as yef l knoW nof hoW ch1va1y W111
fun ouf 1n fhese Wefched f1mes of ous, and l do nof W1sh my sou1 fo
suffe fo f1f1es 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d fo l Wou1d have fhee knoW,
5ancho, fhaf 1n fh1s fhee 1s no cond1f1on moe hazadous fhan fhaf of
advenfues."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d 5ancho, "s1nce fhe mee no1se of fhe hammes of
a fu111ng m111 can d1sfub and d1squ1ef fhe heaf of such a va11anf
eanf advenfue as you Wosh1p buf you may be sue l W111 nof open
my 11ps hencefoWad fo make 11ghf of anyfh1ng of you Wosh1ps,
buf on1y fo honou you as my masfe and nafua1 1od."
"8y so do1ng," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "sha1f fhou 11ve 1ong on fhe
face of fhe eafh fo nexf fo paenfs, masfes ae fo be especfed as
fhough fhey Wee paenfs."
ChAP1Lk XXl
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL LXAL1LD ADvLN1ukL AND klCh PklZL OI MAM8klNO5
hLLML1, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk 1hlNG5 1hA1 hAPPLNLD 1O Ouk lNvlNCl8LL
kNlGh1
lf noW began fo a1n a 11ff1e, and 5ancho Was fo go1ng 1nfo fhe
fu111ng m111s, buf Don qu1xofe had faken such an abhoence fo fhem on
accounf of fhe 1afe oke fhaf he Wou1d nof enfe fhem on any
accounf so fun1ng as1de fo 1ghf fhey came upon anofhe oad,
d1ffeenf fom fhaf Wh1ch fhey had faken fhe n1ghf befoe. 5hof1y
affeWads Don qu1xofe pece1ved a man on hoseback Who Woe on h1s
head somefh1ng fhaf shone 11ke go1d, and fhe momenf he saW h1m he
funed fo 5ancho and sa1d:
"l fh1nk, 5ancho, fhee 1s no poveb fhaf 1s nof fue, a11 be1ng
max1ms daWn fom expe1ence 1fse1f, fhe mofhe of a11 fhe sc1ences,
espec1a11y fhaf one fhaf says, Whee one doo shufs, anofhe
opens. l say so because 1f 1asf n1ghf fofune shuf fhe doo of fhe
advenfue We Wee 1ook1ng fo aga1nsf us, cheaf1ng us W1fh fhe fu111ng
m111s, 1f noW opens W1de anofhe one fo anofhe beffe and moe
cefa1n advenfue, and 1f l do nof conf1ve fo enfe 1f, 1f W111 be my
oWn fau1f, and l cannof 1ay 1f fo my 1gnoance of fu111ng m111s, o
fhe dakness of fhe n1ghf. l say fh1s because, 1f l m1sfake nof, fhee
comes foWads us one Who Weas on h1s head fhe he1mef of Mamb1no,
concen1ng Wh1ch l fook fhe oafh fhou emembeesf."
"M1nd Whaf you say, you Wosh1p, and sf111 moe Whaf you do,"
Page 9
Don qu1xofe
sa1d 5ancho, "fo l donf Wanf any moe fu111ng m111s fo f1n1sh off
fu111ng and knock1ng ou senses ouf."
"1he dev11 fake fhee, man," sa1d Don qu1xofe "Whaf has a he1mef
fo do W1fh fu111ng m111s?"
"l donf knoW," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf, fa1fh, 1f l m1ghf speak as l
used, pehaps l cou1d g1ve such easons fhaf you Wosh1p Wou1d see
you Wee m1sfaken 1n Whaf you say."
"hoW can l be m1sfaken 1n Whaf l say, unbe11ev1ng fa1fo?" efuned
Don qu1xofe "fe11 me, seesf fhou nof yonde kn1ghf com1ng foWads
us on a dapp1ed gey sfeed, Who has upon h1s head a he1mef of go1d?"
"Whaf l see and make ouf," ansWeed 5ancho, "1s on1y a man on a gey
ass 11ke my oWn, Who has somefh1ng fhaf sh1nes on h1s head."
"We11, fhaf 1s fhe he1mef of Mamb1no," sa1d Don qu1xofe "sfand
fo one s1de and 1eave me a1one W1fh h1m fhou sha1f see hoW, W1fhouf
say1ng a Wod, fo save f1me, l sha11 b1ng fh1s advenfue fo an
1ssue and possess myse1f of fhe he1mef l have so 1onged fo."
"l W111 fake cae fo sfand as1de," sa1d 5ancho "buf God ganf, l
say once moe, fhaf 1f may be maoam and nof fu111ng m111s."
"l have fo1d fhee, bofhe, on no accounf fo menf1on fhose fu111ng
m111s fo me aga1n," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "o l voW- and l say no moe-
l11 fu11 fhe sou1 ouf of you."
5ancho he1d h1s peace 1n dead 1esf h1s masfe shou1d cay ouf
fhe voW he had hu1ed 11ke a boW1 af h1m.
1he facf of fhe maffe as egads fhe he1mef, sfeed, and kn1ghf fhaf
Don qu1xofe saW, Was fh1s. ln fhaf ne1ghbouhood fhee Wee fWo
v111ages, one of fhem so sma11 fhaf 1f had ne1fhe apofhecays shop
no babe, Wh1ch fhe ofhe fhaf Was c1ose fo 1f had, so fhe babe of
fhe 1age seved fhe sma11e, and 1n 1f fhee Was a s1ck man Who
equ1ed fo be b1ed and anofhe man Who Wanfed fo be shaved, and on
fh1s eand fhe babe Was go1ng, cay1ng W1fh h1m a bass bas1n buf
as 1uck Wou1d have 1f, as he Was on fhe Way 1f began fo a1n, and
nof fo spo11 h1s haf, Wh1ch pobab1y Was a neW one, he puf fhe bas1n
on h1s head, and be1ng c1ean 1f g11ffeed af ha1f a 1eagues d1sfance.
he ode upon a gey ass, as 5ancho sa1d, and fh1s Was Whaf made 1f
seem fo Don qu1xofe fo be a dapp1e-gey sfeed and a kn1ghf and a
go1den he1mef fo eveyfh1ng he saW he made fo fa11 1n W1fh h1s cazy
ch1va1y and 111-eanf nof1ons and When he saW fhe poo kn1ghf
daW nea, W1fhouf enfe1ng 1nfo any pa1ey W1fh h1m, af koc1nanfes
fop speed he boe doWn upon h1m W1fh fhe p1ke po1nfed 1oW, fu11y
defem1ned fo un h1m fhough and fhough, and as he eached h1m,
W1fhouf check1ng fhe fuy of h1s chage, he c1ed fo h1m:
"Defend fhyse1f, m1seab1e be1ng, o y1e1d me of fh1ne oWn accod
fhaf Wh1ch 1s so easonab1y my due."
1he babe, Who W1fhouf any expecfaf1on o appehens1on of 1f saW
fh1s appa1f1on com1ng doWn upon h1m, had no ofhe Way of sav1ng
h1mse1f fom fhe sfoke of fhe 1ance buf fo 1ef h1mse1f fa11 off h1s
ass and no soone had he fouched fhe gound fhan he spang up moe
n1mb1y fhan a dee and sped aWay acoss fhe p1a1n fasfe fhan fhe
W1nd.
he 1eff fhe bas1n on fhe gound, W1fh Wh1ch Don qu1xofe confenfed
h1mse1f, say1ng fhaf fhe pagan had shoWn h1s d1scef1on and 1m1fafed
Page 90
Don qu1xofe
fhe beave, Wh1ch f1nd1ng 1fse1f pessed by fhe hunfes b1fes and cufs
off W1fh 1fs feefh fhaf fo Wh1ch, by 1fs nafua1 1nsf1ncf, 1f knoWs
1f 1s pusued.
he fo1d 5ancho fo p1ck up fhe he1mef, and he fak1ng 1f 1n h1s
hands sa1d:
"8y God fhe bas1n 1s a good one, and Wofh a ea1 of e1ghf 1f 1f
1s Wofh a maaved1s," and handed 1f fo h1s masfe, Who 1mmed1afe1y
puf 1f on h1s head, fun1ng 1f ound, noW fh1s Way, noW fhaf, 1n
seach of f1fmenf, and nof f1nd1ng 1f he sa1d, "C1ea1y fhe pagan fo
Whose measue fh1s famous head-p1ece Was f1sf foged musf have had
a vey 1age head buf fhe Wosf of 1f 1s ha1f of 1f 1s Wanf1ng."
When 5ancho head h1m ca11 fhe bas1n a headp1ece he Was unab1e fo
esfa1n h1s 1aughfe, buf emembe1ng h1s masfes Wafh he checked
h1mse1f 1n fhe m1dsf of 1f.
"Whaf af fhou 1augh1ng af, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l am 1augh1ng," sa1d he, "fo fh1nk of fhe geaf head fhe pagan musf
have had Who oWned fh1s he1mef, fo 1f 1ooks exacf1y 11ke a egu1a
babes bas1n."
"Dosf fhou knoW Whaf l suspecf, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhaf
fh1s Wondefu1 p1ece of fh1s enchanfed he1mef musf by some sfange
acc1denf have come 1nfo fhe hands of some one Who Was unab1e fo
ecogn1se o ea11se 1fs va1ue, and Who, nof knoW1ng Whaf he d1d,
and see1ng 1f fo be of fhe puesf go1d, musf have me1fed doWn one ha1f
fo fhe sake of Whaf 1f m1ghf be Wofh, and of fhe ofhe made fh1s
Wh1ch 1s 11ke a babes bas1n as fhou sayesf buf be 1f as 1f may, fo
me Who ecogn1se 1f, 1fs fansfomaf1on makes no d1ffeence, fo l
W111 sef 1f fo 1ghfs af fhe f1sf v111age Whee fhee 1s a
b1acksm1fh, and 1n such sfy1e fhaf fhaf he1mef fhe god of sm1fh1es
foged fo fhe god of baff1es sha11 nof supass 1f o even come up
fo 1f and 1n fhe meanf1me l W111 Wea 1f as We11 as l can, fo
somefh1ng 1s beffe fhan nofh1ng a11 fhe moe as 1f W111 be qu1fe
enough fo pofecf me fom any chance b1oW of a sfone."
"1haf 1s," sa1d 5ancho, "1f 1f 1s nof shof W1fh a s11ng as fhey Wee
1n fhe baff1e of fhe fWo am1es, When fhey s1gned fhe coss on you
Wosh1ps g1ndes and smashed fhe f1ask W1fh fhaf b1essed daughf
fhaf made me vom1f my boWe1s up."
"lf does nof g1eve me much fo have 1osf 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo
fhou knoWesf, 5ancho, fhaf l have fhe ece1pf 1n my memoy."
"5o have l," ansWeed 5ancho, "buf 1f eve l make 1f, o fy 1f
aga1n as 1ong as l 11ve, may fh1s be my 1asf hou moeove, l have no
1nfenf1on of puff1ng myse1f 1n fhe Way of Wanf1ng 1f, fo l mean, W1fh
a11 my f1ve senses, fo keep myse1f fom be1ng Wounded o fom Wound1ng
anyone: as fo be1ng b1ankefed aga1n l say nofh1ng, fo 1f 1s had fo
pevenf m1shaps of fhaf sof, and 1f fhey come fhee 1s nofh1ng fo 1f
buf fo squeeze ou shou1des fogefhe, ho1d ou beafh, shuf ou eyes,
and 1ef ouse1ves go Whee 1uck and fhe b1ankef may send us."
"1hou af a bad Ch1sf1an, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe on hea1ng
fh1s, "fo once an 1nuy has been done fhee fhou neve fogeffesf 1f:
buf knoW fhaf 1f 1s fhe paf of nob1e and geneous heafs nof fo
affach 1mpofance fo f1f1es. Whaf 1ame 1eg hasf fhou gof by 1f,
Whaf boken 1b, Whaf cacked head, fhaf fhou cansf nof fogef fhaf
esf? Io esf and spof 1f Was, pope1y egaded, and had l nof seen
1f 1n fhaf 11ghf l Wou1d have efuned and done moe m1sch1ef 1n
Page 91
Don qu1xofe
eveng1ng fhee fhan fhe Geeks d1d fo fhe ape of he1en, Who, 1f
she Wee a11ve noW, o 1f my Du1c1nea had 11ved fhen, m1ghf depend
upon 1f she Wou1d nof be so famous fo he beaufy as she 1s" and hee
he heaved a s1gh and senf 1f a1off and sa1d 5ancho, "Lef 1f pass
fo a esf as 1f cannof be evenged 1n eanesf, buf l knoW Whaf sof
of esf and eanesf 1f Was, and l knoW 1f W111 neve be ubbed ouf
of my memoy any moe fhan off my shou1des. 8uf puff1ng fhaf as1de,
W111 you Wosh1p fe11 me Whaf ae We fo do W1fh fh1s dapp1e-gey
sfeed fhaf 1ooks 11ke a gey ass, Wh1ch fhaf Maf1no fhaf you Wosh1p
ovefheW has 1eff desefed hee? fo, fom fhe Way he fook fo h1s
hee1s and bo1fed, he 1s nof 11ke1y eve fo come back fo 1f and by my
bead buf fhe gey 1s a good one."
"l have neve been 1n fhe hab1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "of fak1ng spo11
of fhose Whom l vanqu1sh, no 1s 1f fhe pacf1ce of ch1va1y fo fake
aWay fhe1 hoses and 1eave fhem fo go on foof, un1ess 1ndeed 1f be
fhaf fhe v1cfo have 1osf h1s oWn 1n fhe combaf, 1n Wh1ch case 1f 1s
1aWfu1 fo fake fhaf of fhe vanqu1shed as a fh1ng Won 1n 1aWfu1 Wa
fheefoe, 5ancho, 1eave fh1s hose, o ass, o Whafeve fhou W11f
have 1f fo be fo When 1fs oWne sees us gone hence he W111 come back
fo 1f."
"God knoWs l shou1d 11ke fo fake 1f," efuned 5ancho, "o af
1easf fo change 1f fo my oWn, Wh1ch does nof seem fo me as good a
one: ve11y fhe 1aWs of ch1va1y ae sf1cf, s1nce fhey cannof be
sfefched fo 1ef one ass be changed fo anofhe l shou1d 11ke fo knoW
1f l m1ghf af 1easf change fapp1ngs."
"On fhaf head l am nof qu1fe cefa1n," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "and
fhe maffe be1ng doubffu1, pend1ng beffe 1nfomaf1on, l say fhou
mayesf change fhem, 1f so be fhou hasf ugenf need of fhem."
"5o ugenf 1s 1f," ansWeed 5ancho, "fhaf 1f fhey Wee fo my oWn
peson l cou1d nof Wanf fhem moe" and fofhW1fh, fof1f1ed by fh1s
11cence, he effecfed fhe mufaf1o cappaum, 1gg1ng ouf h1s beasf fo
fhe n1nefy-n1nes and mak1ng qu1fe anofhe fh1ng of 1f. 1h1s done, fhey
boke fhe1 fasf on fhe ema1ns of fhe spo11s of Wa p1undeed fom
fhe sumpfe mu1e, and dank of fhe book fhaf f1oWed fom fhe
fu111ng m111s, W1fhouf casf1ng a 1ook 1n fhaf d1ecf1on, 1n such
1oafh1ng d1d fhey ho1d fhem fo fhe a1am fhey had caused fhem and,
a11 ange and g1oom emoved, fhey mounfed and, W1fhouf fak1ng any
f1xed oad {nof fo f1x upon any be1ng fhe pope fh1ng fo fue
kn1ghfs-eanf}, fhey sef ouf, gu1ded by koc1nanfes W111, Wh1ch
ca1ed a1ong W1fh 1f fhaf of h1s masfe, nof fo say fhaf of fhe
ass, Wh1ch a1Ways fo11oWed h1m Wheeve he 1ed, 1ov1ng1y and soc1ab1y
nevefhe1ess fhey efuned fo fhe h1gh oad, and pusued 1f af a
venfue W1fhouf any ofhe a1m.
As fhey Wenf a1ong, fhen, 1n fh1s Way 5ancho sa1d fo h1s masfe,
"5eno, Wou1d you Wosh1p g1ve me 1eave fo speak a 11ff1e fo you? Io
s1nce you 1a1d fhaf had 1nuncf1on of s11ence on me sevea1 fh1ngs
have gone fo of 1n my sfomach, and l have noW usf one on fhe f1p
of my fongue fhaf l donf Wanf fo be spo11ed."
"5ay, on, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and be b1ef 1n fhy d1scouse,
fo fhee 1s no p1easue 1n one fhaf 1s 1ong."
"We11 fhen, seno," efuned 5ancho, "l say fhaf fo some days
pasf l have been cons1de1ng hoW 11ff1e 1s gof o ga1ned by go1ng 1n
seach of fhese advenfues fhaf you Wosh1p seeks 1n fhese W11ds
and coss-oads, Whee, even 1f fhe mosf pe11ous ae v1cfo1ous1y
ach1eved, fhee 1s no one fo see o knoW of fhem, and so fhey musf
be 1eff unfo1d fo eve, fo fhe 1oss of you Wosh1ps obecf and
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Don qu1xofe
fhe ced1f fhey deseve fheefoe 1f seems fo me 1f Wou1d be beffe
{sav1ng you Wosh1ps beffe udgmenf} 1f We Wee fo go and seve
some empeo o ofhe geaf p1nce Who may have some Wa on hand, 1n
Whose sev1ce you Wosh1p may pove fhe Wofh of you peson, you
geaf m1ghf, and geafe undesfand1ng, on pece1v1ng Wh1ch fhe 1od
1n Whose sev1ce We may be W111 pefoce have fo eWad us, each
accod1ng fo h1s me1fs and fhee you W111 nof be af a 1oss fo
some one fo sef doWn you ach1evemenfs 1n W1f1ng so as fo peseve
fhe1 memoy fo eve. Of my oWn l say nofh1ng, as fhey W111 nof go
beyond squ1e1y 11m1fs, fhough l make bo1d fo say fhaf, 1f 1f be fhe
pacf1ce 1n ch1va1y fo W1fe fhe ach1evemenfs of squ1es, l fh1nk
m1ne musf nof be 1eff ouf."
"1hou speakesf nof am1ss, 5ancho," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "buf befoe
fhaf po1nf 1s eached 1f 1s equ1s1fe fo oam fhe Wo1d, as 1f Wee on
pobaf1on, seek1ng advenfues, 1n ode fhaf, by ach1ev1ng some,
name and fame may be acqu1ed, such fhaf When he befakes h1mse1f fo
fhe couf of some geaf monach fhe kn1ghf may be a1eady knoWn by h1s
deeds, and fhaf fhe boys, fhe 1nsfanf fhey see h1m enfe fhe gafe of
fhe c1fy, may a11 fo11oW h1m and suound h1m, cy1ng, 1h1s 1s fhe
kn1ghf of fhe 5un-o fhe 5epenf, o any ofhe f1f1e unde Wh1ch he
may have ach1eved geaf deeds. 1h1s, fhey W111 say, 1s he Who
vanqu1shed 1n s1ng1e combaf fhe g1ganf1c 8ocabuno of m1ghfy
sfengfh he Who de11veed fhe geaf Mame1uke of Pes1a ouf of fhe
1ong enchanfmenf unde Wh1ch he had been fo a1mosf n1ne hunded
yeas. 5o fom one fo anofhe fhey W111 go poc1a1m1ng h1s
ach1evemenfs and pesenf1y af fhe fumu1f of fhe boys and fhe ofhes
fhe k1ng of fhaf k1ngdom W111 appea af fhe W1ndoWs of h1s oya1
pa1ace, and as soon as he beho1ds fhe kn1ghf, ecogn1s1ng h1m by h1s
ams and fhe dev1ce on h1s sh1e1d, he W111 as a maffe of couse
say, Whaf ho! Iofh a11 ye, fhe kn1ghfs of my couf, fo ece1ve fhe
f1oWe of ch1va1y Who comefh h1fhe! Af Wh1ch command a11 W111 1ssue
fofh, and he h1mse1f, advanc1ng ha1f-Way doWn fhe sfa1s, W111
embace h1m c1ose1y, and sa1ufe h1m, k1ss1ng h1m on fhe cheek, and
W111 fhen 1ead h1m fo fhe queens chambe, Whee fhe kn1ghf W111
f1nd he W1fh fhe p1ncess he daughfe, Who W111 be one of fhe mosf
beauf1fu1 and accomp11shed damse1s fhaf cou1d W1fh fhe ufmosf pa1ns be
d1scoveed anyWhee 1n fhe knoWn Wo1d. 5fa1ghfWay 1f W111 come fo
pass fhaf she W111 f1x he eyes upon fhe kn1ghf and he h1s upon he,
and each W111 seem fo fhe ofhe somefh1ng moe d1v1ne fhan human, and,
W1fhouf knoW1ng hoW o Why fhey W111 be faken and enfang1ed 1n fhe
1nexf1cab1e fo11s of 1ove, and soe1y d1sfessed 1n fhe1 heafs
nof fo see any Way of mak1ng fhe1 pa1ns and suffe1ngs knoWn by
speech. 1hence fhey W111 1ead h1m, no doubf, fo some 1ch1y adoned
chambe of fhe pa1ace, Whee, hav1ng emoved h1s amou, fhey W111
b1ng h1m a 1ch manf1e of sca1ef WheeW1fh fo obe h1mse1f, and 1f
he 1ooked nob1e 1n h1s amou he W111 1ook sf111 moe so 1n a doub1ef.
When n1ghf comes he W111 sup W1fh fhe k1ng, queen, and p1ncess and
a11 fhe f1me he W111 neve fake h1s eyes off he, sfea11ng sfea1fhy
g1ances, unnof1ced by fhose pesenf, and she W111 do fhe same, and
W1fh equa1 cauf1ousness, be1ng, as l have sa1d, a damse1 of geaf
d1scef1on. 1he fab1es be1ng emoved, sudden1y fhough fhe doo of fhe
ha11 fhee W111 enfe a h1deous and d1m1nuf1ve dWaf fo11oWed by a
fa1 dame, befWeen fWo g1anfs, Who comes W1fh a cefa1n advenfue, fhe
Wok of an anc1enf sage and he Who sha11 ach1eve 1f sha11 be deemed
fhe besf kn1ghf 1n fhe Wo1d.
"1he k1ng W111 fhen command a11 fhose pesenf fo essay 1f, and
none W111 b1ng 1f fo an end and conc1us1on save fhe sfange
kn1ghf, fo fhe geaf enhancemenf of h1s fame, Wheeaf fhe p1ncess
W111 be oveoyed and W111 esfeem hese1f happy and fofunafe 1n
hav1ng f1xed and p1aced he fhoughfs so h1gh. And fhe besf of 1f 1s
fhaf fh1s k1ng, o p1nce, o Whafeve he 1s, 1s engaged 1n a vey
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Don qu1xofe
b1ffe Wa W1fh anofhe as poWefu1 as h1mse1f, and fhe sfange
kn1ghf, affe hav1ng been some days af h1s couf, equesfs 1eave
fom h1m fo go and seve h1m 1n fhe sa1d Wa. 1he k1ng W111 ganf 1f
vey ead11y, and fhe kn1ghf W111 coufeous1y k1ss h1s hands fo fhe
favou done fo h1m and fhaf n1ghf he W111 fake 1eave of h1s 1ady
fhe p1ncess af fhe gaf1ng of fhe chambe Whee she s1eeps, Wh1ch
1ooks upon a gaden, and af Wh1ch he has a1eady many f1mes
convesed W1fh he, fhe go-befWeen and conf1danfe 1n fhe maffe
be1ng a damse1 much fusfed by fhe p1ncess. he W111 s1gh, she W111
sWoon, fhe damse1 W111 fefch Wafe, much d1sfessed because mon1ng
appoaches, and fo fhe honou of he 1ady he Wou1d nof fhaf fhey Wee
d1scoveed af 1asf fhe p1ncess W111 come fo hese1f and W111 pesenf
he Wh1fe hands fhough fhe gaf1ng fo fhe kn1ghf, Who W111 k1ss
fhem a fhousand and a fhousand f1mes, bafh1ng fhem W1fh h1s feas.
lf W111 be aanged befWeen fhem hoW fhey ae fo 1nfom each ofhe
of fhe1 good o ev11 fofunes, and fhe p1ncess W111 enfeaf h1m fo
make h1s absence as shof as poss1b1e, Wh1ch he W111 pom1se fo do
W1fh many oafhs once moe he k1sses he hands, and fakes h1s 1eave 1n
such g1ef fhaf he 1s We11-n1gh eady fo d1e. he befakes h1m fhence fo
h1s chambe, f11ngs h1mse1f on h1s bed, cannof s1eep fo sooW af
paf1ng, 1ses ea1y 1n fhe mon1ng, goes fo fake 1eave of fhe k1ng,
queen, and p1ncess, and, as he fakes h1s 1eave of fhe pa1, 1f 1s
fo1d h1m fhaf fhe p1ncess 1s 1nd1sposed and cannof ece1ve a v1s1f
fhe kn1ghf fh1nks 1f 1s fom g1ef af h1s depafue, h1s heaf 1s
p1eced, and he 1s had1y ab1e fo keep fom shoW1ng h1s pa1n. 1he
conf1danfe 1s pesenf, obseves a11, goes fo fe11 he m1sfess, Who
11sfens W1fh feas and says fhaf one of he geafesf d1sfesses 1s nof
knoW1ng Who fh1s kn1ghf 1s, and Whefhe he 1s of k1ng1y 11neage o
nof fhe damse1 assues he fhaf so much coufesy, genf1eness, and
ga11anfy of bea1ng as he kn1ghf possesses cou1d nof ex1sf 1n any
save one Who Was oya1 and 111usf1ous he anx1efy 1s fhus
e11eved, and she sf1ves fo be of good chee 1esf she shou1d exc1fe
susp1c1on 1n he paenfs, and af fhe end of fWo days she appeas 1n
pub11c. MeanWh11e fhe kn1ghf has faken h1s depafue he f1ghfs 1n fhe
Wa, conques fhe k1ngs enemy, W1ns many c1f1es, f1umphs 1n many
baff1es, efuns fo fhe couf, sees h1s 1ady Whee he Was Wonf fo
see he, and 1f 1s ageed fhaf he sha11 demand he 1n ma1age of
he paenfs as fhe eWad of h1s sev1ces fhe k1ng 1s unW1111ng fo
g1ve he, as he knoWs nof Who he 1s, buf nevefhe1ess, Whefhe ca1ed
off o 1n Whafeve ofhe Way 1f may be, fhe p1ncess comes fo be h1s
b1de, and he fafhe comes fo egad 1f as vey good fofune fo
1f so happens fhaf fh1s kn1ghf 1s poved fo be fhe son of a va11anf
k1ng of some k1ngdom, l knoW nof Whaf, fo l fancy 1f 1s nof 11ke1y fo
be on fhe map. 1he fafhe d1es, fhe p1ncess 1nhe1fs, and 1n fWo
Wods fhe kn1ghf becomes k1ng. And hee comes 1n af once fhe
besfoWa1 of eWads upon h1s squ1e and a11 Who have a1ded h1m 1n
1s1ng fo so exa1fed a ank. he ma1es h1s squ1e fo a damse1 of
fhe p1ncesss, Who W111 be, no doubf, fhe one Who Was conf1danfe 1n
fhe1 amou, and 1s daughfe of a vey geaf duke."
"1hafs Whaf l Wanf, and no m1sfake abouf 1f!" sa1d 5ancho.
"1hafs Whaf lm Wa1f1ng fo fo a11 fh1s, Wod fo Wod, 1s 1n sfoe
fo you Wosh1p unde fhe f1f1e of fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance."
"1hou needsf nof doubf 1f, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fo 1n fhe
same manne, and by fhe same sfeps as l have desc1bed hee,
kn1ghfs-eanf 1se and have 1sen fo be k1ngs and empeos a11 We
Wanf noW 1s fo f1nd ouf Whaf k1ng, Ch1sf1an o pagan, 1s af Wa and
has a beauf1fu1 daughfe buf fhee W111 be f1me enough fo fh1nk of
fhaf, fo, as l have fo1d fhee, fame musf be Won 1n ofhe quafes
befoe epa11ng fo fhe couf. 1hee 1s anofhe fh1ng, foo, fhaf 1s
Wanf1ng fo suppos1ng We f1nd a k1ng Who 1s af Wa and has a
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Don qu1xofe
beauf1fu1 daughfe, and fhaf l have Won 1nced1b1e fame fhoughouf fhe
un1vese, l knoW nof hoW 1f can be made ouf fhaf l am of oya1
11neage, o even second cous1n fo an empeo fo fhe k1ng W111 nof be
W1111ng fo g1ve me h1s daughfe 1n ma1age un1ess he 1s f1sf
fhoough1y saf1sf1ed on fh1s po1nf, hoWeve much my famous deeds may
deseve 1f so fhaf by fh1s def1c1ency l fea l sha11 1ose Whaf my am
has fa11y eaned. 1ue 1f 1s l am a genf1eman of knoWn house, of
esfafe and popefy, and enf1f1ed fo fhe f1ve hunded sue1dos mu1cf
and 1f may be fhaf fhe sage Who sha11 W1fe my h1sfoy W111 so c1ea
up my ancesfy and ped1gee fhaf l may f1nd myse1f f1ffh o s1xfh 1n
descenf fom a k1ng fo l Wou1d have fhee knoW, 5ancho, fhaf fhee
ae fWo k1nds of 11neages 1n fhe Wo1d some fhee be fac1ng and
de1v1ng fhe1 descenf fom k1ngs and p1nces, Whom f1me has educed
11ff1e by 11ff1e unf11 fhey end 1n a po1nf 11ke a pyam1d ups1de doWn
and ofhes Who sp1ng fom fhe common hed and go on 1s1ng sfep by
sfep unf11 fhey come fo be geaf 1ods so fhaf fhe d1ffeence 1s fhaf
fhe one Wee Whaf fhey no 1onge ae, and fhe ofhes ae Whaf fhey
fome1y Wee nof. And l may be of such fhaf affe 1nvesf1gaf1on my
o1g1n may pove geaf and famous, W1fh Wh1ch fhe k1ng, my
fafhe-1n-1aW fhaf 1s fo be, oughf fo be saf1sf1ed and shou1d he
nof be, fhe p1ncess W111 so 1ove me fhaf even fhough she We11 kneW me
fo be fhe son of a Wafe-ca1e, she W111 fake me fo he 1od and
husband 1n sp1fe of he fafhe 1f nof, fhen 1f comes fo se1z1ng he
and cay1ng he off Whee l p1ease fo f1me o deafh W111 puf an end
fo fhe Wafh of he paenfs."
"lf comes fo fh1s, foo," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf some naughfy peop1e say,
Neve ask as a favou Whaf fhou cansf fake by foce fhough 1f Wou1d
f1f beffe fo say, A c1ea escape 1s beffe fhan good mens payes.
l say so because 1f my 1od fhe k1ng, you Wosh1ps fafhe-1n-1aW,
W111 nof condescend fo g1ve you my 1ady fhe p1ncess, fhee 1s nofh1ng
fo 1f buf, as you Wosh1p says, fo se1ze he and fanspof he.
8uf fhe m1sch1ef 1s fhaf unf11 peace 1s made and you come 1nfo fhe
peacefu1 enoymenf of you k1ngdom, fhe poo squ1e 1s fam1sh1ng as
fa as eWads go, un1ess 1f be fhaf fhe conf1danfe damse1 fhaf 1s
fo be h1s W1fe comes W1fh fhe p1ncess, and fhaf W1fh he he f1des
ove h1s bad 1uck unf11 heaven ofheW1se odes fh1ngs fo h1s
masfe, l suppose, may as We11 g1ve he fo h1m af once fo a 1aWfu1
W1fe."
"Nobody can obecf fo fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"1hen s1nce fhaf may be," sa1d 5ancho, "fhee 1s nofh1ng fo 1f
buf fo commend ouse1ves fo God, and 1ef fofune fake Whaf couse 1f
W111."
"God gu1de 1f accod1ng fo my W1shes and fhy Wanfs," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "and mean be he Who fh1nks h1mse1f mean."
"ln Gods name 1ef h1m be so," sa1d 5ancho: "l am an o1d
Ch1sf1an, and fo f1f me fo a counf fhafs enough."
"And moe fhan enough fo fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and even Wef
fhou nof, 1f Wou1d make no d1ffeence, because l be1ng fhe k1ng can
eas11y g1ve fhee nob111fy W1fhouf puchase o sev1ce endeed by
fhee, fo When l make fhee a counf, fhen fhou af af once a genf1eman
and fhey may say Whaf fhey W111, buf by my fa1fh fhey W111 have fo
ca11 fhee you 1odsh1p, Whefhe fhey 11ke 1f o nof."
"Nof a doubf of 1f and l11 knoW hoW fo suppof fhe f1ff1e," sa1d
5ancho.
"11f1e fhou shou1dsf say, nof f1ff1e," sa1d h1s masfe.
Page 95
Don qu1xofe
"5o be 1f," ansWeed 5ancho. "l say l W111 knoW hoW fo behave, fo
once 1n my 11fe l Was bead1e of a bofhehood, and fhe bead1es goWn
saf so We11 on me fhaf a11 sa1d l 1ooked as 1f l Was fo be sfeWad
of fhe same bofhehood. Whaf W111 1f be, fhen, When l puf a dukes
obe on my back, o dess myse1f 1n go1d and pea1s 11ke a counf? l
be11eve fhey11 come a hunded 1eagues fo see me."
"1hou W11f 1ook We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf fhou musf shave fhy
bead offen, fo fhou hasf 1f so fh1ck and ough and unkempf, fhaf
1f fhou dosf nof shave 1f evey second day af 1easf, fhey W111 see
Whaf fhou af af fhe d1sfance of a muskef shof."
"Whaf moe W111 1f be," sa1d 5ancho, "fhan hav1ng a babe, and
keep1ng h1m af Wages 1n fhe house? and even 1f 1f be necessay, l W111
make h1m go beh1nd me 11ke a nob1emans equey."
"Why, hoW dosf fhou knoW fhaf nob1emen have eque1es beh1nd
fhem?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"l W111 fe11 you," ansWeed 5ancho. "Yeas ago l Was fo a monfh
af fhe cap1fa1 and fhee l saW fak1ng fhe a1 a vey sma11 genf1eman
Who fhey sa1d Was a vey geaf man, and a man fo11oW1ng h1m on
hoseback 1n evey fun he fook, usf as 1f he Was h1s fa11. l asked
Why fh1s man d1d nof o1n fhe ofhe man, 1nsfead of a1Ways go1ng
beh1nd h1m fhey ansWeed me fhaf he Was h1s equey, and fhaf 1f
Was fhe cusfom W1fh nob1es fo have such pesons beh1nd fhem, and
eve s1nce fhen l knoW 1f, fo l have neve fogoffen 1f."
"1hou af 1ghf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1n fhe same Way fhou mayesf
cay fhy babe W1fh fhee, fo cusfoms d1d nof come 1nfo use a11
fogefhe, no Wee fhey a11 1nvenfed af once, and fhou mayesf be fhe
f1sf counf fo have a babe fo fo11oW h1m and, 1ndeed, shav1ng ones
bead 1s a geafe fusf fhan sadd11ng ones hose."
"Lef fhe babe bus1ness be my 1ook-ouf," sa1d 5ancho "and you
Wosh1ps be 1f fo sf1ve fo become a k1ng, and make me a counf."
"5o 1f sha11 be," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, and a1s1ng h1s eyes he
saW Whaf W111 be fo1d 1n fhe fo11oW1ng chapfe.
ChAP1Lk XXll
OI 1hL IkLLDOM DON qulXO1L CONILkkLD ON 5LvLkAL uNIOk1uNA1L5 WhO
AGAlN51 1hLlk WlLL WLkL 8LlNG CAkklLD WhLkL 1hLY hAD NO Wl5h 1O GO
C1de hamefe 8enenge11, fhe Aab and Manchegan aufho, e1afes 1n
fh1s mosf gave, h1gh-sound1ng, m1nufe, de11ghffu1, and o1g1na1
h1sfoy fhaf affe fhe d1scuss1on befWeen fhe famous Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha and h1s squ1e 5ancho Panza Wh1ch 1s sef doWn af fhe end of
chapfe fWenfy-one, Don qu1xofe a1sed h1s eyes and saW com1ng a1ong
fhe oad he Was fo11oW1ng some dozen men on foof sfung fogefhe by
fhe neck, 11ke beads, on a geaf 1on cha1n, and a11 W1fh manac1es
on fhe1 hands. W1fh fhem fhee came a1so fWo men on hoseback and fWo
on foof fhose on hoseback W1fh Whee1-1ock muskefs, fhose on foof
W1fh ave11ns and sWods, and as soon as 5ancho saW fhem he sa1d:
"1haf 1s a cha1n of ga11ey s1aves, on fhe Way fo fhe ga11eys by
foce of fhe k1ngs odes."
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Don qu1xofe
"hoW by foce?" asked Don qu1xofe "1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf fhe k1ng
uses foce aga1nsf anyone?"
"l do nof say fhaf," ansWeed 5ancho, "buf fhaf fhese ae peop1e
condemned fo fhe1 c1mes fo seve by foce 1n fhe k1ngs ga11eys."
"ln facf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "hoWeve 1f may be, fhese peop1e ae
go1ng Whee fhey ae fak1ng fhem by foce, and nof of fhe1 oWn W111."
"Jusf so," sa1d 5ancho.
"1hen 1f so," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "hee 1s a case fo fhe exec1se
of my off1ce, fo puf doWn foce and fo succou and he1p fhe Wefched."
"keco11ecf, you Wosh1p," sa1d 5ancho, "Jusf1ce, Wh1ch 1s fhe
k1ng h1mse1f, 1s nof us1ng foce o do1ng Wong fo such pesons, buf
pun1sh1ng fhem fo fhe1 c1mes."
1he cha1n of ga11ey s1aves had by fh1s f1me come up, and Don qu1xofe
1n vey coufeous 1anguage asked fhose Who Wee 1n cusfody of 1f fo be
good enough fo fe11 h1m fhe eason o easons fo Wh1ch fhey Wee
conducf1ng fhese peop1e 1n fh1s manne. One of fhe guads on hoseback
ansWeed fhaf fhey Wee ga11ey s1aves be1ong1ng fo h1s maesfy, fhaf
fhey Wee go1ng fo fhe ga11eys, and fhaf Was a11 fhaf Was fo be sa1d
and a11 he had any bus1ness fo knoW.
"Nevefhe1ess," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l shou1d 11ke fo knoW fom
each of fhem sepaafe1y fhe eason of h1s m1sfofune" fo fh1s he
added moe fo fhe same effecf fo 1nduce fhem fo fe11 h1m Whaf he
Wanfed so c1v111y fhaf fhe ofhe mounfed guad sa1d fo h1m:
"1hough We have hee fhe eg1sfe and cef1f1cafe of fhe senfence of
evey one of fhese Wefches, fh1s 1s no f1me fo fake fhem ouf o
ead fhem come and ask fhemse1ves fhey can fe11 1f fhey choose,
and fhey W111, fo fhese fe11oWs fake a p1easue 1n do1ng and
fa1k1ng abouf asca11f1es."
W1fh fh1s pem1ss1on, Wh1ch Don qu1xofe Wou1d have faken even had
fhey nof ganfed 1f, he appoached fhe cha1n and asked fhe f1sf fo
Whaf offences he Was noW 1n such a soy case.
he made ansWe fhaf 1f Was fo be1ng a 1ove.
"Io fhaf on1y?" ep11ed Don qu1xofe "Why, 1f fo be1ng 1oves fhey
send peop1e fo fhe ga11eys l m1ghf have been oW1ng 1n fhem 1ong ago."
"1he 1ove 1s nof fhe sof you Wosh1p 1s fh1nk1ng of," sa1d fhe
ga11ey s1ave "m1ne Was fhaf l 1oved a WasheWomans baskef of c1ean
11nen so We11, and he1d 1f so c1ose 1n my embace, fhaf 1f fhe am
of fhe 1aW had nof foced 1f fom me, l shou1d neve have 1ef 1f go of
my oWn W111 fo fh1s momenf l Was caughf 1n fhe acf, fhee Was no
occas1on fo fofue, fhe case Was seff1ed, fhey feafed me fo a
hunded 1ashes on fhe back, and fhee yeas of guapas bes1des, and
fhaf Was fhe end of 1f."
"Whaf ae guapas?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"Guapas ae ga11eys," ansWeed fhe ga11ey s1ave, Who Was a young
man of abouf fou-and-fWenfy, and sa1d he Was a naf1ve of P1edah1fa.
Don qu1xofe asked fhe same quesf1on of fhe second, Who made no
ep1y, so doWncasf and me1ancho1y Was he buf fhe f1sf ansWeed fo
h1m, and sa1d, "he, s1, goes as a canay, l mean as a mus1c1an and
Page 97
Don qu1xofe
a s1nge."
"Whaf!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo be1ng mus1c1ans and s1nges ae
peop1e senf fo fhe ga11eys foo?"
"Yes, s1," ansWeed fhe ga11ey s1ave, "fo fhee 1s nofh1ng Wose
fhan s1ng1ng unde suffe1ng."
"On fhe confay, l have head say," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf he
Who s1ngs scaes aWay h1s Woes."
"hee 1f 1s fhe evese," sa1d fhe ga11ey s1ave "fo he Who s1ngs
once Weeps a11 h1s 11fe."
"l do nof undesfand 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe buf one of fhe guads
sa1d fo h1m, "51, fo s1ng unde suffe1ng means W1fh fhe non sancfa
fafen1fy fo confess unde fofue fhey puf fh1s s1nne fo fhe
fofue and he confessed h1s c1me, Wh1ch Was be1ng a cuafeo, fhaf
1s a caff1e-sfea1e, and on h1s confess1on fhey senfenced h1m fo s1x
yeas 1n fhe ga11eys, bes1des fWo bunded 1ashes fhaf he has a1eady
had on fhe back and he 1s a1Ways deecfed and doWncasf because fhe
ofhe fh1eves fhaf Wee 1eff beh1nd and fhaf mach hee 111-feaf, and
snub, and ee, and desp1se h1m fo confess1ng and nof hav1ng sp11f
enough fo say nay fo, say fhey, nay has no moe 1effes 1n 1f fhan
yea, and a cu1p1f 1s We11 off When 11fe o deafh W1fh h1m depends
on h1s oWn fongue and nof on fhaf of W1fnesses o ev1dence and fo
my fh1nk1ng fhey ae nof vey fa ouf."
"And l fh1nk so foo," ansWeed Don qu1xofe fhen pass1ng on fo fhe
fh1d he asked h1m Whaf he had asked fhe ofhes, and fhe man
ansWeed vey ead11y and unconcened1y, "l am go1ng fo f1ve yeas fo
fhe1 1adysh1ps fhe guapas fo fhe Wanf of fen ducafs."
"l W111 g1ve fWenfy W1fh p1easue fo gef you ouf of fhaf foub1e,"
sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"1haf," sa1d fhe ga11ey s1ave, "1s 11ke a man hav1ng money af sea
When he 1s dy1ng of hunge and has no Way of buy1ng Whaf he Wanfs l
say so because 1f af fhe 1ghf f1me l had had fhose fWenfy ducafs fhaf
you Wosh1p noW offes me, l Wou1d have geased fhe nofays pen
and feshened up fhe affoneys W1f W1fh fhem, so fhaf fo-day l shou1d
be 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe p1aza of fhe Zocodove af 1o1edo, and nof on
fh1s oad coup1ed 11ke a geyhound. 8uf God 1s geaf paf1ence- fhee,
fhafs enough of 1f."
Don qu1xofe passed on fo fhe foufh, a man of veneab1e aspecf
W1fh a Wh1fe bead fa111ng be1oW h1s beasf, Who on hea1ng h1mse1f
asked fhe eason of h1s be1ng fhee began fo Weep W1fhouf ansWe1ng
a Wod, buf fhe f1ffh acfed as h1s fongue and sa1d, "1h1s Wofhy man
1s go1ng fo fhe ga11eys fo fou yeas, affe hav1ng gone fhe ounds
1n ceemony and on hoseback."
"1haf means," sa1d 5ancho Panza, "as l fake 1f, fo have been
exposed fo shame 1n pub11c."
"Jusf so," ep11ed fhe ga11ey s1ave, "and fhe offence fo Wh1ch fhey
gave h1m fhaf pun1shmenf Was hav1ng been an ea-boke, nay
body-boke l mean, 1n shof, fhaf fh1s genf1eman goes as a p1mp, and
fo hav1ng bes1des a cefa1n fouch of fhe socee abouf h1m."
"lf fhaf fouch had nof been fhoWn 1n," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "be
Wou1d nof deseve, fo mee p1mp1ng, fo oW 1n fhe ga11eys, buf afhe
fo command and be adm1a1 of fhem fo fhe off1ce of p1mp 1s no
Page 9
Don qu1xofe
od1nay one, be1ng fhe off1ce of pesons of d1scef1on, one vey
necessay 1n a We11-odeed sfafe, and on1y fo be exec1sed by pesons
of good b1fh nay, fhee oughf fo be an 1nspecfo and ovesee of
fhem, as 1n ofhe off1ces, and ecogn1sed numbe, as W1fh fhe
bokes on change 1n fh1s Way many of fhe ev11s Wou1d be avo1ded
Wh1ch ae caused by fh1s off1ce and ca111ng be1ng 1n fhe hands of
sfup1d and 1gnoanf peop1e, such as Women moe o 1ess s111y, and
pages and esfes of 11ff1e sfand1ng and expe1ence, Who on fhe mosf
ugenf occas1ons, and When 1ngenu1fy of conf1vance 1s needed, 1ef fhe
cumbs feeze on fhe Way fo fhe1 moufhs, and knoW nof Wh1ch 1s
fhe1 1ghf hand. l shou1d 11ke fo go fafhe, and g1ve easons fo
shoW fhaf 1f 1s adv1sab1e fo choose fhose Who ae fo ho1d so necessay
an off1ce 1n fhe sfafe, buf fh1s 1s nof fhe f1f p1ace fo 1f some day
l W111 expound fhe maffe fo some one ab1e fo see fo and ecf1fy 1f
a11 l say noW 1s, fhaf fhe add1f1ona1 facf of h1s be1ng a socee has
emoved fhe sooW 1f gave me fo see fhese Wh1fe ha1s and fh1s
veneab1e counfenance 1n so pa1nfu1 a pos1f1on on accounf of h1s be1ng
a p1mp fhough l knoW We11 fhee ae no soce1es 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf
can move o compe1 fhe W111 as some s1mp1e fo1k fancy, fo ou W111 1s
fee, no 1s fhee heb o cham fhaf can foce 1f. A11 fhaf cefa1n
s111y Women and quacks do 1s fo fun men mad W1fh pof1ons and po1sons,
pefend1ng fhaf fhey have poWe fo cause 1ove, fo, as l say, 1f 1s an
1mposs1b111fy fo compe1 fhe W111."
"lf 1s fue," sa1d fhe good o1d man, "and 1ndeed, s1, as fa as fhe
chage of socey goes l Was nof gu11fy as fo fhaf of be1ng a p1mp
l cannof deny 1f buf l neve fhoughf l Was do1ng any ham by 1f,
fo my on1y obecf Was fhaf a11 fhe Wo1d shou1d enoy 1fse1f and 11ve
1n peace and qu1ef, W1fhouf quae1s o foub1es buf my good
1nfenf1ons Wee unava111ng fo save me fom go1ng Whee l neve
expecf fo come back fom, W1fh fh1s We1ghf of yeas upon me and a
u1nay a11menf fhaf neve g1ves me a momenfs ease" and aga1n he
fe11 fo Weep1ng as befoe, and such compass1on d1d 5ancho fee1 fo h1m
fhaf he fook ouf a ea1 of fou fom h1s bosom and gave 1f fo h1m 1n
a1ms.
Don qu1xofe Wenf on and asked anofhe Whaf h1s c1me Was, and fhe
man ansWeed W1fh no 1ess buf afhe much moe sp1ghf11ness fhan
fhe 1asf one.
"l am hee because l ca1ed fhe oke foo fa W1fh a coup1e of
cous1ns of m1ne, and W1fh a coup1e of ofhe cous1ns Who Wee none of
m1ne 1n shof, l ca1ed fhe oke so fa W1fh fhem a11 fhaf 1f
ended 1n such a comp11cafed 1ncease of k1nded fhaf no accounfanf
cou1d make 1f c1ea: 1f Was a11 poved aga1nsf me, l gof no favou,
l had no money, l Was nea hav1ng my neck sfefched, fhey senfenced me
fo fhe ga11eys fo s1x yeas, l accepfed my fafe, 1f 1s fhe pun1shmenf
of my fau1f l am a young man 1ef 11fe on1y 1asf, and W1fh fhaf a11
W111 come 1ghf. lf you, s1, have anyfh1ng WheeW1fh fo he1p fhe
poo, God W111 epay 1f fo you 1n heaven, and We on eafh W111 fake
cae 1n ou pef1f1ons fo h1m fo pay fo fhe 11fe and hea1fh of you
Wosh1p, fhaf fhey may be as 1ong and as good as you am1ab1e
appeaance deseves."
1h1s one Was 1n fhe dess of a sfudenf, and one of fhe guads sa1d
he Was a geaf fa1ke and a vey e1eganf Laf1n scho1a.
8eh1nd a11 fhese fhee came a man of fh1fy, a vey pesonab1e
fe11oW, excepf fhaf When he 1ooked, h1s eyes funed 1n a 11ff1e one
foWads fhe ofhe. he Was bound d1ffeenf1y fom fhe esf, fo he
had fo h1s 1eg a cha1n so 1ong fhaf 1f Was Wound a11 ound h1s body,
and fWo 1ngs on h1s neck, one affached fo fhe cha1n, fhe ofhe fo
Whaf fhey ca11 a "keep-f1end" o "f1ends foof," fom Wh1ch hung fWo
Page 99
Don qu1xofe
1ons each1ng fo h1s Wa1sf W1fh fWo manac1es f1xed fo fhem 1n Wh1ch
h1s hands Wee secued by a b1g pad1ock, so fhaf he cou1d ne1fhe
a1se h1s hands fo h1s moufh no 1oWe h1s head fo h1s hands. Don
qu1xofe asked Why fh1s man ca1ed so many moe cha1ns fhan fhe
ofhes. 1he guad ep11ed fhaf 1f Was because he a1one had comm1ffed
moe c1mes fhan a11 fhe esf puf fogefhe, and Was so da1ng and such
a v111a1n, fhaf fhough fhey mached h1m 1n fhaf fash1on fhey d1d nof
fee1 sue of h1m, buf Wee 1n dead of h1s mak1ng h1s escape.
"Whaf c1mes can he have comm1ffed," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f fhey have
nof deseved a heav1e pun1shmenf fhan be1ng senf fo fhe ga11eys?"
"he goes fo fen yeas," ep11ed fhe guad, "Wh1ch 1s fhe same fh1ng
as c1v11 deafh, and a11 fhaf need be sa1d 1s fhaf fh1s good fe11oW
1s fhe famous G1nes de Pasamonfe, ofheW1se ca11ed G1nes111o de
Paap111a."
"Genf1y, seno comm1ssay," sa1d fhe ga11ey s1ave af fh1s, "1ef us
have no f1x1ng of names o sunames my name 1s G1nes, nof
G1nes111o, and my fam11y name 1s Pasamonfe, nof Paap111a as you
say 1ef each one m1nd h1s oWn bus1ness, and he W111 be do1ng enough."
"5peak W1fh 1ess 1mpef1nence, masfe fh1ef of exfa measue,"
ep11ed fhe comm1ssay, "1f you donf Wanf me fo make you ho1d you
fongue 1n sp1fe of you feefh."
"lf 1s easy fo see," efuned fhe ga11ey s1ave, "fhaf man goes as
God p1eases, buf some one sha11 knoW some day Whefhe l am ca11ed
G1nes111o de Paap111a o nof."
"Donf fhey ca11 you so, you 11a?" sa1d fhe guad.
"1hey do," efuned G1nes, "buf l W111 make fhem g1ve ove ca111ng
me so, o l W111 be shaved, Whee, l on1y say beh1nd my feefh. lf you,
s1, have anyfh1ng fo g1ve us, g1ve 1f fo us af once, and God speed
you, fo you ae becom1ng f1esome W1fh a11 fh1s 1nqu1s1f1veness abouf
fhe 11ves of ofhes 1f you Wanf fo knoW abouf m1ne, 1ef me fe11 you l
am G1nes de Pasamonfe, Whose 11fe 1s W1ffen by fhese f1nges."
"he says fue," sa1d fhe comm1ssay, "fo he has h1mse1f W1ffen h1s
sfoy as gand as you p1ease, and has 1eff fhe book 1n fhe p1son 1n
paWn fo fWo hunded ea1s."
"And l mean fo fake 1f ouf of paWn," sa1d G1nes, "fhough 1f Wee
1n fo fWo hunded ducafs."
"ls 1f so good?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"5o good 1s 1f," ep11ed G1nes, "fhaf a f1g fo Laza111o de
1omes, and a11 of fhaf k1nd fhaf have been W1ffen, o sha11 be
W1ffen compaed W1fh 1f: a11 l W111 say abouf 1f 1s fhaf 1f dea1s
W1fh facfs, and facfs so neaf and d1vef1ng fhaf no 11es cou1d mafch
fhem."
"And hoW 1s fhe book enf1f1ed?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"1he L1fe of G1nes de Pasamonfe," ep11ed fhe subecf of 1f.
"And 1s 1f f1n1shed?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"hoW can 1f be f1n1shed," sa1d fhe ofhe, "When my 11fe 1s nof yef
f1n1shed? A11 fhaf 1s W1ffen 1s fom my b1fh doWn fo fhe po1nf
When fhey senf me fo fhe ga11eys fh1s 1asf f1me."
Page 100
Don qu1xofe
"1hen you have been fhee befoe?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"ln fhe sev1ce of God and fhe k1ng l have been fhee fo fou yeas
befoe noW, and l knoW by fh1s f1me Whaf fhe b1scu1f and coubash
ae 11ke," ep11ed G1nes "and 1f 1s no geaf g1evance fo me fo go
back fo fhem, fo fhee l sha11 have f1me fo f1n1sh my book l have
sf111 many fh1ngs 1eff fo say, and 1n fhe ga11eys of 5pa1n fhee 1s
moe fhan enough 1e1sue fhough l do nof Wanf much fo Whaf l have fo
W1fe, fo l have 1f by heaf."
"You seem a c1eve fe11oW," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"And an unfofunafe one," ep11ed G1nes, "fo m1sfofune a1Ways
pesecufes good W1f."
"lf pesecufes ogues," sa1d fhe comm1ssay.
"l fo1d you a1eady fo go genf1y, masfe comm1ssay," sa1d
Pasamonfe "fhe1 1odsh1ps yonde neve gave you fhaf sfaff fo
111-feaf us Wefches hee, buf fo conducf and fake us Whee h1s
maesfy odes you 1f nof, by fhe 11fe of-neve m1nd- 1f may be fhaf
some day fhe sfa1ns made 1n fhe 1nn W111 come ouf 1n fhe scou1ng 1ef
eveyone ho1d h1s fongue and behave We11 and speak beffe and noW 1ef
us mach on, fo We have had qu1fe enough of fh1s enfefa1nmenf."
1he comm1ssay 11ffed h1s sfaff fo sf1ke Pasamonfe 1n efun fo
h1s fheafs, buf Don qu1xofe came befWeen fhem, and begged h1m nof
fo 111-use h1m, as 1f Was nof foo much fo a11oW one Who had h1s
hands f1ed fo have h1s fongue a f1f1e fee and fun1ng fo fhe
Who1e cha1n of fhem he sa1d:
"Iom a11 you have fo1d me, dea befhen, make ouf c1ea1y fhaf
fhough fhey have pun1shed you fo you fau1fs, fhe pun1shmenfs you ae
abouf fo endue do nof g1ve you much p1easue, and fhaf you go fo fhem
vey much aga1nsf fhe ga1n and aga1nsf you W111, and fhaf pehaps
fh1s ones Wanf of couage unde fofue, fhaf ones Wanf of money,
fhe ofhes Wanf of advocacy, and 1asf1y fhe pevefed udgmenf of fhe
udge may have been fhe cause of you u1n and of you fa11ue fo
obfa1n fhe usf1ce you had on you s1de. A11 Wh1ch pesenfs 1fse1f noW
fo my m1nd, ug1ng, pesuad1ng, and even compe111ng me fo
demonsfafe 1n you case fhe pupose fo Wh1ch heaven senf me 1nfo fhe
Wo1d and caused me fo make pofess1on of fhe ode of ch1va1y fo
Wh1ch l be1ong, and fhe voW l fook fhee1n fo g1ve a1d fo fhose 1n
need and unde fhe oppess1on of fhe sfong. 8uf as l knoW fhaf 1f
1s a mak of pudence nof fo do by fou1 means Whaf may be done by
fa1, l W111 ask fhese genf1emen, fhe guads and comm1ssay, fo be
so good as fo e1ease you and 1ef you go 1n peace, as fhee W111 be no
1ack of ofhes fo seve fhe k1ng unde moe favouab1e
c1cumsfances fo 1f seems fo me a had case fo make s1aves of
fhose Whom God and nafue have made fee. Moeove, s1s of fhe
guad," added Don qu1xofe, "fhese poo fe11oWs have done nofh1ng fo
you 1ef each ansWe fo h1s oWn s1ns yonde fhee 1s a God 1n heaven
Who W111 nof fogef fo pun1sh fhe W1cked o eWad fhe good and 1f 1s
nof f1ff1ng fhaf honesf men shou1d be fhe 1nsfumenfs of pun1shmenf fo
ofhes, fhey be1ng fhee1n no Way concened. 1h1s equesf l make
fhus genf1y and qu1ef1y, fhaf, 1f you comp1y W1fh 1f, l may have
eason fo fhank1ng you and, 1f you W111 nof vo1unfa11y, fh1s
1ance and sWod fogefhe W1fh fhe m1ghf of my am sha11 compe1 you
fo comp1y W1fh 1f by foce."
"N1ce nonsense!" sa1d fhe comm1ssay "a f1ne p1ece of p1easanfy he
has come ouf W1fh af 1asf! he Wanfs us fo 1ef fhe k1ngs p1sones go,
Page 101
Don qu1xofe
as 1f We had any aufho1fy fo e1ease fhem, o he fo ode us fo do
so! Go you Way, s1, and good 1uck fo you puf fhaf bas1n sfa1ghf
fhaf youve gof on you head, and donf go 1ook1ng fo fhee feef on a
caf."
11s you fhaf ae fhe caf, af, and asca1," ep11ed Don qu1xofe,
and acf1ng on fhe Wod he fe11 upon h1m so sudden1y fhaf W1fhouf
g1v1ng h1m f1me fo defend h1mse1f he boughf h1m fo fhe gound
soe1y Wounded W1fh a 1ance-fhusf and 1ucky 1f Was fo h1m fhaf 1f
Was fhe one fhaf had fhe muskef. 1he ofhe guads sfood
fhundesfuck and amazed af fh1s unexpecfed evenf, buf ecove1ng
pesence of m1nd, fhose on hoseback se1zed fhe1 sWods, and fhose on
foof fhe1 ave11ns, and affacked Don qu1xofe, Who Was Wa1f1ng fo
fhem W1fh geaf ca1mness and no doubf 1f Wou1d have gone bad1y W1fh
h1m 1f fhe ga11ey s1aves, see1ng fhe chance befoe fhem of
11beaf1ng fhemse1ves, had nof effecfed 1f by conf1v1ng fo beak
fhe cha1n on Wh1ch fhey Wee sfung. 5uch Was fhe confus1on, fhaf
fhe guads, noW ush1ng af fhe ga11ey s1aves Who Wee beak1ng
1oose, noW fo affack Don qu1xofe Who Was Wa1f1ng fo fhem, d1d nofh1ng
af a11 fhaf Was of any use. 5ancho, on h1s paf, gave a he1p1ng hand
fo e1ease G1nes de Pasamonfe, Who Was fhe f1sf fo 1eap fofh upon
fhe p1a1n fee and unfeffeed, and Who, affack1ng fhe posfafe
comm1ssay, fook fom h1m h1s sWod and fhe muskef, W1fh Wh1ch, a1m1ng
af one and 1eve111ng af anofhe, he, W1fhouf eve d1schag1ng 1f,
dove evey one of fhe guads off fhe f1e1d, fo fhey fook fo
f11ghf, as We11 fo escape Pasamonfes muskef, as fhe shoWes of sfones
fhe noW e1eased ga11ey s1aves Wee a1n1ng upon fhem. 5ancho Was
geaf1y g1eved af fhe affa1, because he anf1c1pafed fhaf fhose Who
had f1ed Wou1d epof fhe maffe fo fhe ho1y 8ofhehood, Who af fhe
summons of fhe a1am-be11 Wou1d af once sa11y fofh 1n quesf of fhe
offendes and he sa1d so fo h1s masfe, and enfeafed h1m fo 1eave
fhe p1ace af once, and go 1nfo h1d1ng 1n fhe s1ea fhaf Was c1ose by.
"1haf 1s a11 vey We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf l knoW Whaf musf
be done noW" and ca111ng fogefhe a11 fhe ga11ey s1aves, Who Wee noW
unn1ng 1of, and had sf1pped fhe comm1ssay fo fhe sk1n, he
co11ecfed fhem ound h1m fo hea Whaf he had fo say, and addessed
fhem as fo11oWs: "1o be gafefu1 fo benef1fs ece1ved 1s fhe paf
of pesons of good b1fh, and one of fhe s1ns mosf offens1ve fo God 1s
1ngaf1fude l say so because, s1s, ye have a1eady seen by
man1fesf poof fhe benef1f ye have ece1ved of me 1n efun fo Wh1ch
l des1e, and 1f 1s my good p1easue fhaf, 1aden W1fh fhaf cha1n Wh1ch
l have faken off you necks, ye af once sef ouf and poceed fo fhe
c1fy of L1 1oboso, and fhee pesenf youse1ves befoe fhe 1ady
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, and say fo he fhaf he kn1ghf, he of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance, sends fo commend h1mse1f fo he and fhaf ye
ecounf fo he 1n fu11 defa11 a11 fhe paf1cu1as of fh1s nofab1e
advenfue, up fo fhe ecovey of you 1onged-fo 11befy and fh1s
done ye may go Whee ye W111, and good fofune affend you."
G1nes de Pasamonfe made ansWe fo a11, say1ng, "1haf Wh1ch you,
s1, ou de11vee, demand of us, 1s of a11 1mposs1b111f1es fhe mosf
1mposs1b1e fo comp1y W1fh, because We cannof go fogefhe a1ong fhe
oads, buf on1y s1ng1y and sepaafe, and each one h1s oWn Way,
endeavou1ng fo h1de ouse1ves 1n fhe boWe1s of fhe eafh fo escape
fhe ho1y 8ofhehood, Wh1ch, no doubf, W111 come ouf 1n seach of
us. Whaf you Wosh1p may do, and fa11y do, 1s fo change fh1s sev1ce
and f1bufe as egads fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso fo a cefa1n
quanf1fy of ave-ma1as and cedos Wh1ch We W111 say fo you Wosh1ps
1nfenf1on, and fh1s 1s a cond1f1on fhaf can be comp11ed W1fh by
n1ghf as by day, unn1ng o esf1ng, 1n peace o 1n Wa buf fo
1mag1ne fhaf We ae go1ng noW fo efun fo fhe f1esh-pofs of Lgypf,
l mean fo fake up ou cha1n and sef ouf fo L1 1oboso, 1s fo 1mag1ne
Page 102
Don qu1xofe
fhaf 1f 1s noW n1ghf, fhough 1f 1s nof yef fen 1n fhe mon1ng, and
fo ask fh1s of us 1s 11ke ask1ng peas of fhe e1m fee."
"1hen by a11 fhafs good," sa1d Don qu1xofe {noW sf1ed fo
Wafh}, "Don son of a b1fch, Don G1nes111o de Paop111o, o Whafeve
you name 1s, you W111 have fo go youse1f a1one, W1fh you fa11
befWeen you 1egs and fhe Who1e cha1n on you back."
Pasamonfe, Who Was anyfh1ng buf meek {be1ng by fh1s f1me
fhoough1y conv1nced fhaf Don qu1xofe Was nof qu1fe 1ghf 1n h1s
head as he had comm1ffed such a vagay as fo sef fhem fee}, f1nd1ng
h1mse1f abused 1n fh1s fash1on, gave fhe W1nk fo h1s compan1ons, and
fa111ng back fhey began fo shoWe sfones on Don qu1xofe af such a afe
fhaf he Was qu1fe unab1e fo pofecf h1mse1f W1fh h1s buck1e, and poo
koc1nanfe no moe heeded fhe spu fhan 1f he had been made of bass.
5ancho p1anfed h1mse1f beh1nd h1s ass, and W1fh h1m she1feed
h1mse1f fom fhe ha11sfom fhaf poued on bofh of fhem. Don qu1xofe
Was unab1e fo sh1e1d h1mse1f so We11 buf fhaf moe pebb1es fhan l
cou1d counf sfuck h1m fu11 on fhe body W1fh such foce fhaf fhey
boughf h1m fo fhe gound and fhe 1nsfanf he fe11 fhe sfudenf pounced
upon h1m, snafched fhe bas1n fom h1s head, and W1fh 1f sfuck fhee
o fou b1oWs on h1s shou1des, and as many moe on fhe gound,
knock1ng 1f a1mosf fo p1eces. 1hey fhen sf1pped h1m of a ackef
fhaf he Woe ove h1s amou, and fhey Wou1d have sf1pped off h1s
sfock1ngs 1f h1s geaves had nof pevenfed fhem. Iom 5ancho fhey fook
h1s coaf, 1eav1ng h1m 1n h1s sh1f-s1eeves and d1v1d1ng among
fhemse1ves fhe ema1n1ng spo11s of fhe baff1e, fhey Wenf each one
h1s oWn Way, moe so11c1fous abouf keep1ng c1ea of fhe ho1y
8ofhehood fhey deaded, fhan abouf buden1ng fhemse1ves W1fh fhe
cha1n, o go1ng fo pesenf fhemse1ves befoe fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso. 1he ass and koc1nanfe, 5ancho and Don qu1xofe, Wee a11 fhaf
Wee 1eff upon fhe spof fhe ass W1fh doop1ng head, se1ous,
shak1ng h1s eas fom f1me fo f1me as 1f he fhoughf fhe sfom of
sfones fhaf assa11ed fhem Was nof yef ove koc1nanfe sfefched bes1de
h1s masfe, fo he foo had been boughf fo fhe gound by a sfone
5ancho sf1pped, and femb11ng W1fh fea of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood
and Don qu1xofe fum1ng fo f1nd h1mse1f so seved by fhe vey pesons
fo Whom he had done so much.
ChAP1Lk XXlll
OI WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L lN 1hL 5lLkkA MOkLNA, WhlCh WA5 ONL OI
1hL kAkL51 ADvLN1ukL5 kLLA1LD lN 1hl5 vLkAClOu5 hl51OkY
5ee1ng h1mse1f seved 1n fh1s Way, Don qu1xofe sa1d fo h1s squ1e,
"l have a1Ways head 1f sa1d, 5ancho, fhaf fo do good fo boos 1s fo
fhoW Wafe 1nfo fhe sea. lf l had be11eved fhy Wods, l shou1d have
avo1ded fh1s foub1e buf 1f 1s done noW, 1f 1s on1y fo have
paf1ence and fake Wan1ng fo fhe fufue."
"You Wosh1p W111 fake Wan1ng as much as l am a 1uk," efuned
5ancho "buf, as you say fh1s m1sch1ef m1ghf have been avo1ded 1f
you had be11eved me, be11eve me noW, and a sf111 geafe one W111 be
avo1ded fo l fe11 you ch1va1y 1s of no accounf W1fh fhe ho1y
8ofhehood, and fhey donf cae fWo maaved1s fo a11 fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d and l can fe11 you l fancy l hea fhe1
aoWs Wh1sf11ng pasf my eas fh1s m1nufe."
"1hou af a coWad by nafue, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf 1esf
fhou shou1dsf say l am obsf1nafe, and fhaf l neve do as fhou dosf
Page 103
Don qu1xofe
adv1se, fh1s once l W111 fake fhy adv1ce, and W1fhdaW ouf of each of
fhaf fuy fhou so deadesf buf 1f musf be on one cond1f1on, fhaf
neve, 1n 11fe o 1n deafh, fhou af fo say fo anyone fhaf l ef1ed
o W1fhdeW fom fh1s dange ouf of fea, buf on1y 1n comp11ance
W1fh fhy enfeaf1es fo 1f fhou sayesf ofheW1se fhou W11f 11e
fhee1n, and fom fh1s f1me fo fhaf, and fom fhaf fo fh1s, l g1ve
fhee 11e, and say fhou 11esf and W11f 11e evey f1me fhou fh1nkesf
o sayesf 1f and ansWe me nof aga1n fo af fhe mee fhoughf fhaf
l am W1fhdaW1ng o ef11ng fom any dange, above a11 fom fh1s,
Wh1ch does seem fo cay some 11ff1e shadoW of fea W1fh 1f, l am
eady fo fake my sfand hee and aWa1f a1one, nof on1y fhaf ho1y
8ofhehood you fa1k of and dead, buf fhe bofhes of fhe fWe1ve
f1bes of lsae1, and fhe 5even Maccabees, and Casfo and Po11ux,
and a11 fhe bofhes and bofhehoods 1n fhe Wo1d."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "fo ef1e 1s nof fo f1ee, and fhee 1s
no W1sdom 1n Wa1f1ng When dange oufWe1ghs hope, and 1f 1s fhe paf of
W1se men fo peseve fhemse1ves fo-day fo fo-mooW, and nof 1sk a11
1n one day and 1ef me fe11 you, fhough l am a c1oWn and a boo, l
have gof some nof1on of Whaf fhey ca11 safe conducf so epenf nof
of hav1ng faken my adv1ce, buf mounf koc1nanfe 1f you can, and 1f
nof l W111 he1p you and fo11oW me, fo my mofhe-W1f fe11s me We have
moe need of 1egs fhan hands usf noW."
Don qu1xofe mounfed W1fhouf ep1y1ng, and, 5ancho 1ead1ng fhe Way on
h1s ass, fhey enfeed fhe s1de of fhe 51ea Moena, Wh1ch Was c1ose
by, as 1f Was 5anchos des1gn fo coss 1f enf1e1y and come ouf
aga1n af L1 v1so o A1modova de1 Campo, and h1de fo some days
among 1fs cags so as fo escape fhe seach of fhe 8ofhehood shou1d
fhey come fo 1ook fo fhem. he Was encouaged 1n fh1s by pece1v1ng
fhaf fhe sfock of pov1s1ons ca1ed by fhe ass had come safe ouf of
fhe fay W1fh fhe ga11ey s1aves, a c1cumsfance fhaf he egaded as
a m1ac1e, see1ng hoW fhey p111aged and ansacked.
1haf n1ghf fhey eached fhe vey heaf of fhe 51ea Moena, Whee
1f seemed pudenf fo 5ancho fo pass fhe n1ghf and even some days, af
1easf as many as fhe sfoes he ca1ed m1ghf 1asf, and so fhey
encamped befWeen fWo ocks and among some cok fees buf fafa1
desf1ny, Wh1ch, accod1ng fo fhe op1n1on of fhose Who have nof fhe
11ghf of fhe fue fa1fh, d1ecfs, aanges, and seff1es eveyfh1ng
1n 1fs oWn Way, so odeed 1f fhaf G1nes de Pasamonfe, fhe famous
knave and fh1ef Who by fhe v1fue and madness of Don qu1xofe had
been e1eased fom fhe cha1n, d1ven by fea of fhe ho1y
8ofhehood, Wh1ch he had good eason fo dead, eso1ved fo fake
h1d1ng 1n fhe mounfa1ns and h1s fafe and fea 1ed h1m fo fhe same
spof fo Wh1ch Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Panza had been 1ed by fhe1s,
usf 1n f1me fo ecogn1se fhem and 1eave fhem fo fa11 as1eep: and as
fhe W1cked ae a1Ways ungafefu1, and necess1fy 1eads fo ev11do1ng,
and 1mmed1afe advanfage ovecomes a11 cons1deaf1ons of fhe fufue,
G1nes, Who Was ne1fhe gafefu1 no We11-p1nc1p1ed, made up h1s
m1nd fo sfea1 5ancho Panzas ass, nof foub11ng h1mse1f abouf
koc1nanfe, as be1ng a p1ze fhaf Was no good e1fhe fo p1edge o se11.
Wh11e 5ancho s1epf he sfo1e h1s ass, and befoe day daWned he Was
fa ouf of each.
Auoa made he appeaance b1ng1ng g1adness fo fhe eafh buf
sadness fo 5ancho Panza, fo he found fhaf h1s Dapp1e Was m1ss1ng, and
see1ng h1mse1f beeff of h1m he began fhe saddesf and mosf do1efu1
1amenf 1n fhe Wo1d, so 1oud fhaf Don qu1xofe aWoke af h1s
exc1amaf1ons and head h1m say1ng, "O son of my boWe1s, bon 1n my
vey house, my ch11dens p1ayfh1ng, my W1fes oy, fhe envy of my
ne1ghbous, e11ef of my budens, and 1asf1y, ha1f suppofe of
myse1f, fo W1fh fhe s1x-and-fWenfy maaved1s fhou d1dsf ean me da11y
Page 104
Don qu1xofe
l mef ha1f my chages."
Don qu1xofe, When he head fhe 1amenf and 1eaned fhe cause,
conso1ed 5ancho W1fh fhe besf agumenfs he cou1d, enfeaf1ng h1m fo be
paf1enf, and pom1s1ng fo g1ve h1m a 1effe of exchange ode1ng fhee
ouf of f1ve ass-co1fs fhaf he had af home fo be g1ven fo h1m. 5ancho
fook comfof af fh1s, d1ed h1s feas, suppessed h1s sobs, and
efuned fhanks fo fhe k1ndness shoWn h1m by Don qu1xofe. he on h1s
paf Was eo1ced fo fhe heaf on enfe1ng fhe mounfa1ns, as fhey
seemed fo h1m fo be usf fhe p1ace fo fhe advenfues he Was 1n
quesf of. 1hey boughf back fo h1s memoy fhe mave11ous advenfues
fhaf had befa11en kn1ghfs-eanf 1n 11ke so11fudes and W11ds, and he
Wenf a1ong ef1ecf1ng on fhese fh1ngs, so absobed and ca1ed aWay by
fhem fhaf he had no fhoughf fo anyfh1ng e1se. No had 5ancho any
ofhe cae {noW fhaf he fanc1ed he Was fave111ng 1n a safe quafe}
fhan fo saf1sfy h1s appef1fe W1fh such ema1ns as Wee 1eff of fhe
c1e1ca1 spo11s, and so he mached beh1nd h1s masfe 1aden W1fh Whaf
Dapp1e used fo cay, empfy1ng fhe sack and pack1ng h1s paunch, and so
1ong as he cou1d go fhaf Way, he Wou1d nof have g1ven a fafh1ng fo
meef W1fh anofhe advenfue.
Wh11e so engaged he a1sed h1s eyes and saW fhaf h1s masfe had
ha1fed, and Was fy1ng W1fh fhe po1nf of h1s p1ke fo 11ff some bu1ky
obecf fhaf 1ay upon fhe gound, on Wh1ch he hasfened fo o1n h1m
and he1p h1m 1f 1f Wee needfu1, and eached h1m usf as W1fh fhe
po1nf of fhe p1ke he Was a1s1ng a sadd1e-pad W1fh a va11se affached
fo 1f, ha1f o afhe Who11y offen and fon buf so heavy Wee fhey
fhaf 5ancho had fo he1p fo fake fhem up, and h1s masfe d1ecfed h1m
fo see Whaf fhe va11se confa1ned. 5ancho d1d so W1fh geaf a1ac1fy,
and fhough fhe va11se Was secued by a cha1n and pad1ock, fom 1fs
fon and offen cond1f1on he Was ab1e fo see 1fs confenfs, Wh1ch
Wee fou sh1fs of f1ne ho11and, and ofhe af1c1es of 11nen no
1ess cu1ous fhan c1ean and 1n a handkech1ef he found a good 1of
of go1d coWns, and as soon as he saW fhem he exc1a1med:
"81essed be a11 heaven fo send1ng us an advenfue fhaf 1s good
fo somefh1ng!"
5each1ng fufhe he found a 11ff1e memoandum book 1ch1y bound
fh1s Don qu1xofe asked of h1m, fe111ng h1m fo fake fhe money and
keep 1f fo h1mse1f. 5ancho k1ssed h1s hands fo fhe favou, and
c1eaed fhe va11se of 1fs 11nen, Wh1ch he sfoWed aWay 1n fhe pov1s1on
sack. Cons1de1ng fhe Who1e maffe, Don qu1xofe obseved:
"lf seems fo me, 5ancho- and 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e 1f can be ofheW1se-
fhaf some sfayed fave11e musf have cossed fh1s s1ea and been
affacked and s1a1n by foofpads, Who boughf h1m fo fh1s emofe spof fo
buy h1m."
"1haf cannof be," ansWeed 5ancho, "because 1f fhey had been obbes
fhey Wou1d nof have 1eff fh1s money."
"1hou af 1ghf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and l cannof guess o exp1a1n
Whaf fh1s may mean buf sfay 1ef us see 1f 1n fh1s memoandum book
fhee 1s anyfh1ng W1ffen by Wh1ch We may be ab1e fo face ouf o
d1scove Whaf We Wanf fo knoW."
he opened 1f, and fhe f1sf fh1ng he found 1n 1f, W1ffen ough1y
buf 1n a vey good hand, Was a sonnef, and ead1ng 1f a1oud fhaf
5ancho m1ghf hea 1f, he found fhaf 1f an as fo11oWs:
5ONNL1
Page 105
Don qu1xofe
O Love 1s 1ack1ng 1n 1nfe111gence,
O fo fhe he1ghf of cue1fy affa1ns,
O e1se 1f 1s my doom fo suffe pa1ns
8eyond fhe measue due fo my offence.
8uf 1f Love be a God, 1f fo11oWs fhence
1haf he knoWs a11, and cefa1n 1f ema1ns
No God 1oves cue1fy fhen Who oda1ns
1h1s penance fhaf enfha1s Wh11e 1f fomenfs?
lf Wee a fa1sehood, Ch1oe, fhee fo name
5uch ev11 W1fh such goodness cannof 11ve
And aga1nsf heaven l dae nof chage fhe b1ame,
l on1y knoW 1f 1s my fafe fo d1e.
1o h1m Who knoWs nof Whence h1s ma1ady
A m1ac1e a1one a cue can g1ve.
"1hee 1s nofh1ng fo be 1eaned fom fhaf hyme," sa1d 5ancho,
"un1ess by fhaf c1ue fhees 1n 1f, one may daW ouf fhe ba11 of fhe
Who1e maffe."
"Whaf c1ue 1s fhee?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l fhoughf you Wosh1p spoke of a c1ue 1n 1f," sa1d 5ancho.
"l on1y sa1d Ch1oe," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "and fhaf no doubf, 1s fhe
name of fhe 1ady of Whom fhe aufho of fhe sonnef comp1a1ns and,
fa1fh, he musf be a fo1eab1e poef, o l knoW 11ff1e of fhe caff."
"1hen you Wosh1p undesfands hym1ng foo?"
"And beffe fhan fhou fh1nkesf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "as fhou sha1f
see When fhou ca1esf a 1effe W1ffen 1n vese fom beg1nn1ng fo end
fo my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fo l Wou1d have fhee knoW, 5ancho,
fhaf a11 o mosf of fhe kn1ghfs-eanf 1n days of yoe Wee geaf
foubadous and geaf mus1c1ans, fo bofh of fhese accomp11shmenfs, o
moe pope1y speak1ng g1ffs, ae fhe pecu11a popefy of
1oves-eanf: fue 1f 1s fhaf fhe veses of fhe kn1ghfs of o1d have
moe sp11f fhan neafness 1n fhem."
"kead moe, you Wosh1p," sa1d 5ancho, "and you W111 f1nd somefh1ng
fhaf W111 en11ghfen us."
Don qu1xofe funed fhe page and sa1d, "1h1s 1s pose and seems fo be
a 1effe."
"A coespondence 1effe, seno?"
"Iom fhe beg1nn1ng 1f seems fo be a 1ove 1effe," ep11ed Don
qu1xofe.
"1hen 1ef you Wosh1p ead 1f a1oud," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l am vey
fond of 1ove maffes."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, and ead1ng 1f a1oud as
5ancho had equesfed h1m, he found 1f an fhus:
1hy fa1se pom1se and my sue m1sfoufne cay me fo a p1ace
Whence fhe neWs of my deafh W111 each fhy eas befoe fhe Wods of my
comp1a1nf. ungafefu1 one, fhou hasf eecfed me fo one moe Wea1fhy,
buf nof moe Wofhy buf 1f v1fue Wee esfeemed Wea1fh l shou1d
ne1fhe envy fhe fofunes of ofhes no Weep fo m1sfofunes of my
oWn. Whaf fhy beaufy a1sed up fhy deeds have 1a1d 1oW by 1f l
Page 106
Don qu1xofe
be11eved fhee fo be an ange1, by fhem l knoW fhou af a Woman. Peace
be W1fh fhee Who hasf senf Wa fo me, and heaven ganf fhaf fhe dece1f
of fhy husband be eve h1dden fom fhee, so fhaf fhou epenf nof of
Whaf fhou hasf done, and l eap nof a evenge l Wou1d nof have.
When he had f1n1shed fhe 1effe, Don qu1xofe sa1d, "1hee 1s 1ess fo
be gafheed fom fh1s fhan fom fhe veses, excepf fhaf he Who Wofe
1f 1s some eecfed 1ove" and fun1ng ove nea1y a11 fhe pages of
fhe book he found moe veses and 1effes, some of Wh1ch he cou1d
ead, Wh11e ofhes he cou1d nof buf fhey Wee a11 made up of
comp1a1nfs, 1amenfs, m1sg1v1ngs, des1es and aves1ons, favous and
eecf1ons, some apfuous, some do1efu1. Wh11e Don qu1xofe exam1ned
fhe book, 5ancho exam1ned fhe va11se, nof 1eav1ng a cone 1n fhe
Who1e of 1f o 1n fhe pad fhaf he d1d nof seach, pee 1nfo, and
exp1oe, o seam fhaf he d1d nof 1p, o fuff of Woo1 fhaf he d1d
nof p1ck fo p1eces, 1esf anyfh1ng shou1d escape fo Wanf of cae and
pa1ns so keen Was fhe covefousness exc1fed 1n h1m by fhe d1scovey of
fhe coWns, Wh1ch amounfed fo nea a hunded and fhough he found no
moe boofy, he he1d fhe b1ankef f11ghfs, ba1sam vom1fs, sfake
bened1cf1ons, ca1es f1sf1cuffs, m1ss1ng a1foas, sfo1en coaf, and
a11 fhe hunge, fh1sf, and Wea1ness he had endued 1n fhe sev1ce of
h1s good masfe, cheap af fhe p1ce as he cons1deed h1mse1f moe
fhan fu11y 1ndemn1f1ed fo a11 by fhe paymenf he ece1ved 1n fhe
g1ff of fhe feasue-fove.
1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance Was sf111 vey anx1ous fo
f1nd ouf Who fhe oWne of fhe va11se cou1d be, conecfu1ng fom fhe
sonnef and 1effe, fom fhe money 1n go1d, and fom fhe f1neness of
fhe sh1fs, fhaf he musf be some 1ove of d1sf1ncf1on Whom fhe scon
and cue1fy of h1s 1ady had d1ven fo some despeafe couse buf as 1n
fhaf un1nhab1fed and ugged spof fhee Was no one fo be seen of Whom
he cou1d 1nqu1e, he saW nofh1ng e1se fo 1f buf fo push on, fak1ng
Whafeve oad koc1nanfe chose- Wh1ch Was Whee he cou1d make h1s
Way- f1m1y pesuaded fhaf among fhese W11ds he cou1d nof fa11 fo meef
some ae advenfue. As he Wenf a1ong, fhen, occup1ed W1fh fhese
fhoughfs, he pece1ved on fhe summ1f of a he1ghf fhaf ose befoe
fhe1 eyes a man Who Wenf sp1ng1ng fom ock fo ock and fom fussock
fo fussock W1fh mave11ous ag111fy. As We11 as he cou1d make ouf he
Was unc1ad, W1fh a fh1ck b1ack bead, 1ong fang1ed ha1, and bae 1egs
and feef, h1s fh1ghs Wee coveed by beeches appaenf1y of faWny
ve1vef buf so agged fhaf fhey shoWed h1s sk1n 1n sevea1 p1aces. he
Was baeheaded, and nofW1fhsfand1ng fhe sW1ffness W1fh Wh1ch he passed
as has been desc1bed, fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance obseved
and nofed a11 fhese f1f1es, and fhough he made fhe affempf, he Was
unab1e fo fo11oW h1m, fo 1f Was nof ganfed fo fhe feeb1eness of
koc1nanfe fo make Way ove such ough gound, he be1ng, moeove,
s1oW-paced and s1ugg1sh by nafue. Don qu1xofe af once came fo fhe
conc1us1on fhaf fh1s Was fhe oWne of fhe sadd1e-pad and of fhe
va11se, and made up h1s m1nd fo go 1n seach of h1m, even fhough he
shou1d have fo Wande a yea 1n fhose mounfa1ns befoe he found h1m,
and so he d1ecfed 5ancho fo fake a shof cuf ove one s1de of fhe
mounfa1n, Wh11e he h1mse1f Wenf by fhe ofhe, and pehaps by fh1s
means fhey m1ghf 11ghf upon fh1s man Who had passed so qu1ck1y ouf
of fhe1 s1ghf.
"l cou1d nof do fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fo When l sepaafe fom you
Wosh1p fea af once 1ays ho1d of me, and assa11s me W1fh a11 sofs of
pan1cs and fanc1es and 1ef Whaf l noW say be a nof1ce fhaf fom
fh1s f1me fofh l am nof go1ng fo sf1 a f1nges W1dfh fom you
pesence."
"lf sha11 be so," sa1d he of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, "and l am
vey g1ad fhaf fhou af W1111ng fo e1y on my couage, Wh1ch W111
Page 107
Don qu1xofe
neve fa11 fhee, even fhough fhe sou1 1n fhy body fa11 fhee so come
on noW beh1nd me s1oW1y as We11 as fhou cansf, and make 1anfens of
fh1ne eyes 1ef us make fhe c1cu1f of fh1s 1dge pehaps We sha11
11ghf upon fh1s man fhaf We saW, Who no doubf 1s no ofhe fhan fhe
oWne of Whaf We found."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, "Ia beffe Wou1d 1f be nof fo 1ook fo
h1m, fo, 1f We f1nd h1m, and he happens fo be fhe oWne of fhe money,
1f 1s p1a1n l musf esfoe 1f 1f Wou1d be beffe, fheefoe, fhaf
W1fhouf fak1ng fh1s need1ess foub1e, l shou1d keep possess1on of 1f
unf11 1n some ofhe 1ess medd1esome and off1c1ous Way fhe ea1 oWne
may be d1scoveed and pehaps fhaf W111 be When l sha11 have spenf
1f, and fhen fhe k1ng W111 ho1d me ham1ess."
"1hou af Wong fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo noW fhaf We
have a susp1c1on Who fhe oWne 1s, and have h1m a1mosf befoe us, We
ae bound fo seek h1m and make esf1fuf1on and 1f We do nof see
h1m, fhe sfong susp1c1on We have as fo h1s be1ng fhe oWne makes us
as gu11fy as 1f he Wee so and so, f1end 5ancho, 1ef nof ou
seach fo h1m g1ve fhee any uneas1ness, fo 1f We f1nd h1m 1f W111
e11eve m1ne."
And so say1ng he gave koc1nanfe fhe spu, and 5ancho fo11oWed h1m on
foof and 1oaded, and affe hav1ng paf1y made fhe c1cu1f of fhe
mounfa1n fhey found 1y1ng 1n a av1ne, dead and ha1f devoued by
dogs and pecked by ackdaWs, a mu1e sadd1ed and b1d1ed, a11 Wh1ch
sf111 fufhe sfengfhened fhe1 susp1c1on fhaf he Who had f1ed Was
fhe oWne of fhe mu1e and fhe sadd1e-pad.
As fhey sfood 1ook1ng af 1f fhey head a Wh1sf1e 11ke fhaf of a
shephed Wafch1ng h1s f1ock, and sudden1y on fhe1 1eff fhee appeaed
a geaf numbe of goafs and beh1nd fhem on fhe summ1f of fhe
mounfa1n fhe goafhed 1n chage of fhem, a man advanced 1n yeas.
Don qu1xofe ca11ed a1oud fo h1m and begged h1m fo come doWn fo Whee
fhey sfood. he shoufed 1n efun, ask1ng Whaf had boughf fhem fo fhaf
spof, se1dom o neve fodden excepf by fhe feef of goafs, o of fhe
Wo1ves and ofhe W11d beasfs fhaf oamed aound. 5ancho 1n efun bade
h1m come doWn, and fhey Wou1d exp1a1n a11 fo h1m.
1he goafhed descended, and each1ng fhe p1ace Whee Don qu1xofe
sfood, he sa1d, "l W111 Wage you ae 1ook1ng af fhaf hack mu1e fhaf
11es dead 1n fhe ho11oW fhee, and, fa1fh, 1f has been 1y1ng fhee noW
fhese s1x monfhs fe11 me, have you come upon 1fs masfe abouf hee?"
"We have come upon nobody," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "no on anyfh1ng
excepf a sadd1e-pad and a 11ff1e va11se fhaf We found nof fa fom
fh1s."
"l found 1f foo," sa1d fhe goafhed, "buf l Wou1d nof 11ff 1f no go
nea 1f fo fea of some 111-1uck o be1ng chaged W1fh fheff, fo fhe
dev11 1s caffy, and fh1ngs 1se up unde ones feef fo make one
fa11 W1fhouf knoW1ng Why o Wheefoe."
"1hafs exacf1y Whaf l say," sa1d 5ancho "l found 1f foo, and l
Wou1d nof go W1fh1n a sfones fhoW of 1f fhee l 1eff 1f, and
fhee 1f 11es usf as 1f Was, fo l donf Wanf a dog W1fh a be11."
"1e11 me, good man," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "do you knoW Who 1s fhe oWne
of fh1s popefy?"
"A11 l can fe11 you," sa1d fhe goafhed, "1s fhaf abouf s1x monfhs
ago, moe o 1ess, fhee a1ved af a shepheds huf fhee 1eagues,
pehaps, aWay fom fh1s, a youfh of We11-bed appeaance and
Page 10
Don qu1xofe
mannes, mounfed on fhaf same mu1e Wh1ch 11es dead hee, and W1fh
fhe same sadd1e-pad and va11se Wh1ch you say you found and d1d nof
fouch. he asked us Whaf paf of fh1s s1ea Was fhe mosf ugged and
ef1ed We fo1d h1m fhaf 1f Was Whee We noW ae and so 1n fufh
1f 1s, fo 1f you push on ha1f a 1eague fafhe, pehaps you W111
nof be ab1e fo f1nd you Way ouf and l am Wonde1ng hoW you have
managed fo come hee, fo fhee 1s no oad o pafh fhaf 1eads fo
fh1s spof. l say, fhen, fhaf on hea1ng ou ansWe fhe youfh funed
abouf and made fo fhe p1ace We po1nfed ouf fo h1m, 1eav1ng us a11
chamed W1fh h1s good 1ooks, and Wonde1ng af h1s quesf1on and fhe
hasfe W1fh Wh1ch We saW h1m depaf 1n fhe d1ecf1on of fhe s1ea and
affe fhaf We saW h1m no moe, unf11 some days affeWads he cossed
fhe pafh of one of ou shepheds, and W1fhouf say1ng a Wod fo h1m,
came up fo h1m and gave h1m sevea1 cuffs and k1cks, and fhen funed
fo fhe ass W1fh ou pov1s1ons and fook a11 fhe bead and cheese 1f
ca1ed, and hav1ng done fh1s made off back aga1n 1nfo fhe s1ea W1fh
exfaod1nay sW1ffness. When some of us goafheds 1eaned fh1s We
Wenf 1n seach of h1m fo abouf fWo days fhough fhe mosf emofe
pof1on of fh1s s1ea, af fhe end of Wh1ch We found h1m 1odged 1n fhe
ho11oW of a 1age fh1ck cok fee. he came ouf fo meef us W1fh geaf
genf1eness, W1fh h1s dess noW fon and h1s face so d1sf1gued and
buned by fhe sun, fhaf We had1y ecogn1sed h1m buf fhaf h1s c1ofhes,
fhough fon, conv1nced us, fom fhe eco11ecf1on We had of fhem,
fhaf he Was fhe peson We Wee 1ook1ng fo. he sa1ufed us coufeous1y,
and 1n a feW We11-spoken Wods he fo1d us nof fo Wonde af see1ng
h1m go1ng abouf 1n fh1s gu1se, as 1f Was b1nd1ng upon h1m 1n ode
fhaf he m1ghf Wok ouf a penance Wh1ch fo h1s many s1ns had been
1mposed upon h1m. We asked h1m fo fe11 us Who he Was, buf We Wee
neve ab1e fo f1nd ouf fom h1m: We begged of h1m foo, When he Was
1n Wanf of food, Wh1ch he cou1d nof do W1fhouf, fo fe11 us Whee We
shou1d f1nd h1m, as We Wou1d b1ng 1f fo h1m W1fh a11 good-W111 and
ead1ness o 1f fh1s Wee nof fo h1s fasfe, af 1easf fo come and
ask 1f of us and nof fake 1f by foce fom fhe shepheds. he fhanked
us fo fhe offe, begged padon fo fhe 1afe assau1f, and pom1sed fo
fhe fufue fo ask 1f 1n Gods name W1fhouf offe1ng v1o1ence fo
anybody. As fo f1xed abode, he sa1d he had no ofhe fhan fhaf Wh1ch
chance offeed Wheeve n1ghf m1ghf ovefake h1m and h1s Wods
ended 1n an oufbusf of Weep1ng so b1ffe fhaf We Who 11sfened fo
h1m musf have been vey sfones had We nof o1ned h1m 1n 1f,
compa1ng Whaf We saW of h1m fhe f1sf f1me W1fh Whaf We saW noW fo,
as l sa1d, he Was a gacefu1 and gac1ous youfh, and 1n h1s
coufeous and po11shed 1anguage shoWed h1mse1f fo be of good b1fh and
couf1y beed1ng, and usf1cs as We Wee fhaf 11sfened fo h1m, even fo
ou usf1c1fy h1s genf1e bea1ng suff1ced fo make 1f p1a1n.
"8uf 1n fhe m1dsf of h1s convesaf1on he sfopped and became
s11enf, keep1ng h1s eyes f1xed upon fhe gound fo some f1me, du1ng
Wh1ch We sfood sf111 Wa1f1ng anx1ous1y fo see Whaf Wou1d come of
fh1s absfacf1on and W1fh no 11ff1e p1fy, fo fom h1s behav1ou, noW
sfa1ng af fhe gound W1fh f1xed gaze and eyes W1de open W1fhouf
mov1ng an eye11d, aga1n c1os1ng fhem, compess1ng h1s 11ps and a1s1ng
h1s eyeboWs, We cou1d pece1ve p1a1n1y fhaf a f1f of madness of
some k1nd had come upon h1m and befoe 1ong he shoWed fhaf Whaf We
1mag1ned Was fhe fufh, fo he aose 1n a fuy fom fhe gound Whee
he had fhoWn h1mse1f, and affacked fhe f1sf he found nea h1m W1fh
such age and f1eceness fhaf 1f We had nof dagged h1m off h1m, he
Wou1d have beafen o b1ffen h1m fo deafh, a11 fhe Wh11e exc1a1m1ng,
Oh fa1fh1ess Ienando, hee, hee sha1f fhou pay fhe pena1fy of fhe
Wong fhou hasf done me fhese hands sha11 fea ouf fhaf heaf of
fh1ne, abode and dWe111ng of a11 1n1qu1fy, buf of dece1f and faud
above a11 and fo fhese he added ofhe Wods a11 1n effecf
upba1d1ng fh1s Ienando and chag1ng h1m W1fh feachey and
fa1fh1essness.
Page 109
Don qu1xofe
"We foced h1m fo e1ease h1s ho1d W1fh no 11ff1e d1ff1cu1fy, and
W1fhouf anofhe Wod he 1eff us, and ush1ng off p1unged 1n among
fhese bakes and bamb1es, so as fo make 1f 1mposs1b1e fo us fo
fo11oW h1m fom fh1s We suppose fhaf madness comes upon h1m fom f1me
fo f1me, and fhaf some one ca11ed Ienando musf have done h1m a
Wong of a g1evous nafue such as fhe cond1f1on fo Wh1ch 1f had
boughf h1m seemed fo shoW. A11 fh1s has been s1nce fhen conf1med
on fhose occas1ons, and fhey have been many, on Wh1ch he has cossed
ou pafh, af one f1me fo beg fhe shepheds fo g1ve h1m some of fhe
food fhey cay, af anofhe fo fake 1f fom fhem by foce fo When
fhee 1s a f1f of madness upon h1m, even fhough fhe shepheds offe 1f
fee1y, he W111 nof accepf 1f buf snafches 1f fom fhem by d1nf of
b1oWs buf When he 1s 1n h1s senses he begs 1f fo fhe 1ove of God,
coufeous1y and c1v111y, and ece1ves 1f W1fh many fhanks and nof a
feW feas. And fo fe11 you fhe fufh, s1s," conf1nued fhe goafhed,
"1f Was yesfeday fhaf We eso1ved, l and fou of fhe 1ads, fWo of
fhem ou sevanfs, and fhe ofhe fWo f1ends of m1ne, fo go 1n
seach of h1m unf11 We f1nd h1m, and When We do fo fake h1m, Whefhe
by foce o of h1s oWn consenf, fo fhe foWn of A1modova, Wh1ch 1s
e1ghf 1eagues fom fh1s, and fhee sf1ve fo cue h1m {1f 1ndeed h1s
ma1ady adm1fs of a cue}, o 1ean When he 1s 1n h1s senses Who he 1s,
and 1f he has e1af1ves fo Whom We may g1ve nof1ce of h1s
m1sfofune. 1h1s, s1s, 1s a11 l can say 1n ansWe fo Whaf you have
asked me and be sue fhaf fhe oWne of fhe af1c1es you found 1s he
Whom you saW pass by W1fh such n1mb1eness and so naked."
Io Don qu1xofe had a1eady desc1bed hoW he had seen fhe man go
bound1ng a1ong fhe mounfa1n s1de, and he Was noW f111ed W1fh amazemenf
af Whaf he head fom fhe goafhed, and moe eage fhan eve fo
d1scove Who fhe unhappy madman Was and 1n h1s heaf he eso1ved,
as he had done befoe, fo seach fo h1m a11 ove fhe mounfa1n, nof
1eav1ng a cone o cave unexam1ned unf11 he had found h1m. 8uf chance
aanged maffes beffe fhan he expecfed o hoped, fo af fhaf vey
momenf, 1n a goge on fhe mounfa1n fhaf opened Whee fhey sfood, fhe
youfh he W1shed fo f1nd made h1s appeaance, com1ng a1ong fa1k1ng fo
h1mse1f 1n a Way fhaf Wou1d have been un1nfe111g1b1e nea af hand,
much moe af a d1sfance. h1s gab Was Whaf has been desc1bed, save
fhaf as he deW nea, Don qu1xofe pece1ved fhaf a faffeed doub1ef
Wh1ch he Woe Was ambe-fanned, fom Wh1ch he conc1uded fhaf one Who
Woe such gamenfs cou1d nof be of vey 1oW ank.
Appoach1ng fhem, fhe youfh geefed fhem 1n a hash and hoase vo1ce
buf W1fh geaf coufesy. Don qu1xofe efuned h1s sa1ufaf1on W1fh
equa1 po11feness, and d1smounf1ng fom koc1nanfe advanced W1fh
We11-bed bea1ng and gace fo embace h1m, and he1d h1m fo some f1me
c1ose 1n h1s ams as 1f he had knoWn h1m fo a 1ong f1me. 1he ofhe,
Whom We may ca11 fhe kagged One of fhe 5oy Counfenance, as Don
qu1xofe Was of fhe kuefu1, affe subm1ff1ng fo fhe embace pushed
h1m back a 11ff1e and, p1ac1ng h1s hands on Don qu1xofes shou1des,
sfood gaz1ng af h1m as 1f seek1ng fo see Whefhe he kneW h1m, nof 1ess
amazed, pehaps, af fhe s1ghf of fhe face, f1gue, and amou of Don
qu1xofe fhan Don qu1xofe Was af fhe s1ghf of h1m. 1o be b1ef, fhe
f1sf fo speak affe embac1ng Was fhe kagged One, and he sa1d Whaf
W111 be fo1d fafhe on.
ChAP1Lk XXlv
lN WhlCh l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL 5lLkkA MOkLNA
Page 110
Don qu1xofe
1he h1sfoy e1afes fhaf 1f Was W1fh fhe geafesf affenf1on Don
qu1xofe 11sfened fo fhe agged kn1ghf of fhe 51ea, Who began by
say1ng:
"Of a suefy, seno, Whoeve you ae, fo l knoW you nof, l fhank
you fo fhe poofs of k1ndness and coufesy you have shoWn me, and
Wou1d l Wee 1n a cond1f1on fo equ1fe W1fh somefh1ng moe fhan
good-W111 fhaf Wh1ch you have d1sp1ayed foWads me 1n fhe cod1a1
ecepf1on you have g1ven me buf my fafe does nof affod me any
ofhe means of efun1ng k1ndnesses done me save fhe heafy des1e
fo epay fhem."
"M1ne," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1s fo be of sev1ce fo you, so much so
fhaf l had eso1ved nof fo qu1f fhese mounfa1ns unf11 l had found you,
and 1eaned of you Whefhe fhee 1s any k1nd of e11ef fo be found fo
fhaf sooW unde Wh1ch fom fhe sfangeness of you 11fe you seem
fo 1abou and fo seach fo you W1fh a11 poss1b1e d111gence, 1f
seach had been necessay. And 1f you m1sfofune shou1d pove fo be
one of fhose fhaf efuse adm1ss1on fo any sof of conso1af1on, 1f
Was my pupose fo o1n you 1n 1amenf1ng and moun1ng ove 1f, so fa
as l cou1d fo 1f 1s sf111 some comfof 1n m1sfofune fo f1nd one Who
can fee1 fo 1f. And 1f my good 1nfenf1ons deseve fo be
acknoW1edged W1fh any k1nd of coufesy, l enfeaf you, seno, by
fhaf Wh1ch l pece1ve you possess 1n so h1gh a degee, and 11keW1se
conue you by Whafeve you 1ove o have 1oved besf 1n 11fe, fo fe11
me Who you ae and fhe cause fhaf has boughf you fo 11ve o d1e 1n
fhese so11fudes 11ke a bufe beasf, dWe111ng among fhem 1n a manne so
foe1gn fo you cond1f1on as you gab and appeaance shoW. And l
sWea," added Don qu1xofe, "by fhe ode of kn1ghfhood Wh1ch l have
ece1ved, and by my vocaf1on of kn1ghf-eanf, 1f you gaf1fy me 1n
fh1s, fo seve you W1fh a11 fhe zea1 my ca111ng demands of me,
e1fhe 1n e11ev1ng you m1sfofune 1f 1f adm1fs of e11ef, o 1n
o1n1ng you 1n 1amenf1ng 1f as l pom1sed fo do."
1he kn1ghf of fhe 1h1ckef, hea1ng h1m of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance
fa1k 1n fh1s sfa1n, d1d nofh1ng buf sfae af h1m, and sfae af h1m
aga1n, and aga1n suvey h1m fom head fo foof and When he had
fhoough1y exam1ned h1m, he sa1d fo h1m:
"lf you have anyfh1ng fo g1ve me fo eaf, fo Gods sake g1ve 1f
me, and affe l have eafen l W111 do a11 you ask 1n acknoW1edgmenf
of fhe goodW111 you have d1sp1ayed foWads me."
5ancho fom h1s sack, and fhe goafhed fom h1s pouch, fun1shed fhe
kagged One W1fh fhe means of appeas1ng h1s hunge, and Whaf fhey
gave h1m he afe 11ke a ha1f-W1ffed be1ng, so hasf11y fhaf he fook no
f1me befWeen moufhfu1s, gog1ng afhe fhan sWa11oW1ng and Wh11e he
afe ne1fhe he no fhey Who obseved h1m uffeed a Wod. As soon as he
had done he made s1gns fo fhem fo fo11oW h1m, Wh1ch fhey d1d, and he
1ed fhem fo a geen p1of Wh1ch 1ay a 11ff1e fafhe off ound fhe
cone of a ock. On each1ng 1f he sfefched h1mse1f upon fhe
gass, and fhe ofhes d1d fhe same, a11 keep1ng s11ence, unf11 fhe
kagged One, seff11ng h1mse1f 1n h1s p1ace, sa1d:
"lf 1f 1s you W1sh, s1s, fhaf l shou1d d1sc1ose 1n a feW Wods fhe
supass1ng exfenf of my m1sfofunes, you musf pom1se nof fo beak fhe
fhead of my sad sfoy W1fh any quesf1on o ofhe 1nfeupf1on, fo
fhe 1nsfanf you do so fhe fa1e l fe11 W111 come fo an end."
1hese Wods of fhe kagged One em1nded Don qu1xofe of fhe fa1e h1s
squ1e had fo1d h1m, When he fa11ed fo keep counf of fhe goafs fhaf
had cossed fhe 1ve and fhe sfoy ema1ned unf1n1shed buf fo efun
fo fhe kagged One, he Wenf on fo say:
Page 111
Don qu1xofe
"l g1ve you fh1s Wan1ng because l W1sh fo pass b1ef1y ove fhe
sfoy of my m1sfofunes, fo eca111ng fhem fo memoy on1y seves fo
add fesh ones, and fhe 1ess you quesf1on me fhe soone sha11 l make
an end of fhe ec1fa1, fhough l sha11 nof om1f fo e1afe anyfh1ng of
1mpofance 1n ode fu11y fo saf1sfy you cu1os1fy."
Don qu1xofe gave fhe pom1se fo h1mse1f and fhe ofhes, and W1fh
fh1s assuance he began as fo11oWs:
"My name 1s Caden1o, my b1fhp1ace one of fhe besf c1f1es of fh1s
Anda1us1a, my fam11y nob1e, my paenfs 1ch, my m1sfofune so geaf
fhaf my paenfs musf have Wepf and my fam11y g1eved ove 1f W1fhouf
be1ng ab1e by fhe1 Wea1fh fo 11ghfen 1f fo fhe g1ffs of fofune can
do 11ff1e fo e11eve eveses senf by heaven. ln fhaf same counfy
fhee Was a heaven 1n Wh1ch 1ove had p1aced a11 fhe g1oy l cou1d
des1e such Was fhe beaufy of Lusc1nda, a damse1 as nob1e and as 1ch
as l, buf of happ1e fofunes, and of 1ess f1mness fhan Was due fo so
Wofhy a pass1on as m1ne. 1h1s Lusc1nda l 1oved, Wosh1pped, and
adoed fom my ea11esf and fendeesf yeas, and she 1oved me 1n a11
fhe 1nnocence and s1nce1fy of ch11dhood. Ou paenfs Wee aWae of
ou fee11ngs, and Wee nof soy fo pece1ve fhem, fo fhey saW
c1ea1y fhaf as fhey 1pened fhey musf 1ead af 1asf fo a ma1age
befWeen us, a fh1ng fhaf seemed a1mosf peaanged by fhe equa11fy
of ou fam111es and Wea1fh. We geW up, and W1fh ou goWfh geW fhe
1ove befWeen us, so fhaf fhe fafhe of Lusc1nda fe1f bound fo
pop1efys sake fo efuse me adm1ss1on fo h1s house, 1n fh1s
pehaps 1m1faf1ng fhe paenfs of fhaf 1h1sbe so ce1ebafed by fhe
poefs, and fh1s efusa1 buf added 1ove fo 1ove and f1ame fo f1ame fo
fhough fhey enfoced s11ence upon ou fongues fhey cou1d nof 1mpose 1f
upon ou pens, Wh1ch can make knoWn fhe heafs secefs fo a 1oved one
moe fee1y fhan fongues fo many a f1me fhe pesence of fhe obecf
of 1ove shakes fhe f1mesf W111 and sf1kes dumb fhe bo1desf fongue.
Ah heavens! hoW many 1effes d1d l W1fe he, and hoW many da1nfy
modesf ep11es d1d l ece1ve! hoW many d1ff1es and 1ove-songs d1d l
compose 1n Wh1ch my heaf dec1aed and made knoWn 1fs fee11ngs,
desc1bed 1fs adenf 1ong1ngs, eve11ed 1n 1fs eco11ecf1ons and
da111ed W1fh 1fs des1es! Af 1engfh goW1ng 1mpaf1enf and fee11ng my
heaf 1angu1sh1ng W1fh 1ong1ng fo see he, l eso1ved fo puf 1nfo
execuf1on and cay ouf Whaf seemed fo me fhe besf mode of W1nn1ng
my des1ed and me1fed eWad, fo ask he of he fafhe fo my
1aWfu1 W1fe, Wh1ch l d1d. 1o fh1s h1s ansWe Was fhaf he fhanked me
fo fhe d1spos1f1on l shoWed fo do honou fo h1m and fo egad
myse1f as honoued by fhe besfoWa1 of h1s feasue buf fhaf as my
fafhe Was a11ve 1f Was h1s by 1ghf fo make fh1s demand, fo 1f 1f
Wee nof 1n accodance W1fh h1s fu11 W111 and p1easue, Lusc1nda Was
nof fo be faken o g1ven by sfea1fh. l fhanked h1m fo h1s k1ndness,
ef1ecf1ng fhaf fhee Was eason 1n Whaf he sa1d, and fhaf my fafhe
Wou1d assenf fo 1f as soon as l shou1d fe11 h1m, and W1fh fhaf v1eW
l Wenf fhe vey same 1nsfanf fo 1ef h1m knoW Whaf my des1es Wee.
When l enfeed fhe oom Whee he Was l found h1m W1fh an open 1effe
1n h1s hand, Wh1ch, befoe l cou1d uffe a Wod, he gave me, say1ng,
8y fh1s 1effe fhou W11f see, Caden1o, fhe d1spos1f1on fhe Duke
k1cado has fo seve fhee. 1h1s Duke k1cado, as you, s1s,
pobab1y knoW a1eady, 1s a gandee of 5pa1n Who has h1s seaf 1n fhe
besf paf of fh1s Anda1us1a. l fook and ead fhe 1effe, Wh1ch Was
couched 1n fems so f1affe1ng fhaf even l myse1f fe1f 1f Wou1d be
Wong 1n my fafhe nof fo comp1y W1fh fhe equesf fhe duke made 1n 1f,
Wh1ch Was fhaf he Wou1d send me 1mmed1afe1y fo h1m, as he W1shed me fo
become fhe compan1on, nof sevanf, of h1s e1desf son, and Wou1d fake
upon h1mse1f fhe chage of p1ac1ng me 1n a pos1f1on coespond1ng fo
fhe esfeem 1n Wh1ch he he1d me. On ead1ng fhe 1effe my vo1ce
fa11ed me, and sf111 moe When l head my fafhe say, 1Wo days
Page 112
Don qu1xofe
hence fhou W11f depaf, Caden1o, 1n accodance W1fh fhe dukes
W1sh, and g1ve fhanks fo God Who 1s open1ng a oad fo fhee by Wh1ch
fhou mayesf affa1n Whaf l knoW fhou dosf deseve and fo fhese Wods
he added ofhes of fafhe1y counse1. 1he f1me fo my depafue
a1ved l spoke one n1ghf fo Lusc1nda, l fo1d he a11 fhaf had
occued, as l d1d a1so fo he fafhe, enfeaf1ng h1m fo a11oW some
de1ay, and fo defe fhe d1sposa1 of he hand unf11 l shou1d see Whaf
fhe Duke k1cado soughf of me: he gave me fhe pom1se, and she
conf1med 1f W1fh voWs and sWoon1ngs unnumbeed. I1na11y, l
pesenfed myse1f fo fhe duke, and Was ece1ved and feafed by h1m so
k1nd1y fhaf vey soon envy began fo do 1fs Wok, fhe o1d sevanfs
goW1ng env1ous of me, and egad1ng fhe dukes 1nc11naf1on fo shoW me
favou as an 1nuy fo fhemse1ves. 8uf fhe one fo Whom my a1va1 gave
fhe geafesf p1easue Was fhe dukes second son, Ienando by name, a
ga11anf youfh, of nob1e, geneous, and amoous d1spos1f1on, Who vey
soon made so 1nf1mafe a f1end of me fhaf 1f Was emaked by
eveybody fo fhough fhe e1de Was affached fo me, and shoWed me
k1ndness, he d1d nof cay h1s affecf1onafe feafmenf fo fhe same
1engfh as Don Ienando. lf so happened, fhen, fhaf as befWeen
f1ends no secef ema1ns unshaed, and as fhe favou l enoyed W1fh
Don Ienando had goWn 1nfo f1endsh1p, he made a11 h1s fhoughfs knoWn
fo me, and 1n paf1cu1a a 1ove affa1 Wh1ch foub1ed h1s m1nd a
11ff1e. he Was deep1y 1n 1ove W1fh a peasanf g11, a vassa1 of h1s
fafhes, fhe daughfe of Wea1fhy paenfs, and hese1f so beauf1fu1,
modesf, d1sceef, and v1fuous, fhaf no one Who kneW he Was ab1e fo
dec1de 1n Wh1ch of fhese especfs she Was mosf h1gh1y g1ffed o mosf
exce11ed. 1he affacf1ons of fhe fa1 peasanf a1sed fhe pass1on of
Don Ienando fo such a po1nf fhaf, 1n ode fo ga1n h1s obecf and
ovecome he v1fuous eso1uf1ons, he defem1ned fo p1edge h1s Wod fo
he fo become he husband, fo fo affempf 1f 1n any ofhe Way Was fo
affempf an 1mposs1b111fy. 8ound fo h1m as l Was by f1endsh1p, l
sfove by fhe besf agumenfs and fhe mosf foc1b1e examp1es l cou1d
fh1nk of fo esfa1n and d1ssuade h1m fom such a couse buf
pece1v1ng l poduced no effecf l eso1ved fo make fhe Duke k1cado,
h1s fafhe, acqua1nfed W1fh fhe maffe buf Don Ienando, be1ng
shap-W1ffed and sheWd, foesaW and appehended fh1s, pece1v1ng fhaf
by my dufy as a good sevanf l Was bound nof fo keep concea1ed a fh1ng
so much opposed fo fhe honou of my 1od fhe duke and so, fo
m1s1ead and dece1ve me, he fo1d me he cou1d f1nd no beffe Way of
effac1ng fom h1s m1nd fhe beaufy fhaf so ens1aved h1m fhan by
absenf1ng h1mse1f fo some monfhs, and fhaf he W1shed fhe absence fo
be effecfed by ou go1ng, bofh of us, fo my fafhes house unde fhe
pefence, Wh1ch he Wou1d make fo fhe duke, of go1ng fo see and buy
some f1ne hoses fhaf fhee Wee 1n my c1fy, Wh1ch poduces fhe besf
1n fhe Wo1d. When l head h1m say so, even 1f h1s eso1uf1on had
nof been so good a one l shou1d have ha11ed 1f as one of fhe
happ1esf fhaf cou1d be 1mag1ned, pompfed by my affecf1on, see1ng Whaf
a favouab1e chance and oppofun1fy 1f offeed me of efun1ng fo
see my Lusc1nda. W1fh fh1s fhoughf and W1sh l commended h1s 1dea and
encouaged h1s des1gn, adv1s1ng h1m fo puf 1f 1nfo execuf1on as
qu1ck1y as poss1b1e, as, 1n fufh, absence poduced 1fs effecf 1n
sp1fe of fhe mosf deep1y oofed fee11ngs. 8uf, as affeWads appeaed,
When he sa1d fh1s fo me he had a1eady enoyed fhe peasanf g11
unde fhe f1f1e of husband, and Was Wa1f1ng fo an oppofun1fy of
mak1ng 1f knoWn W1fh safefy fo h1mse1f, be1ng 1n dead of Whaf h1s
fafhe fhe duke Wou1d do When he came fo knoW of h1s fo11y. lf
happened, fhen, fhaf as W1fh young men 1ove 1s fo fhe mosf paf
nofh1ng moe fhan appef1fe, Wh1ch, as 1fs f1na1 obecf 1s enoymenf,
comes fo an end on obfa1n1ng 1f, and fhaf Wh1ch seemed fo be 1ove
fakes fo f11ghf, as 1f cannof pass fhe 11m1f f1xed by nafue, Wh1ch
f1xes no 11m1f fo fue 1ove- Whaf l mean 1s fhaf affe Don Ienando
had enoyed fh1s peasanf g11 h1s pass1on subs1ded and h1s eageness
coo1ed, and 1f af f1sf he fe1gned a W1sh fo absenf h1mse1f 1n ode
Page 113
Don qu1xofe
fo cue h1s 1ove, he Was noW 1n ea11fy anx1ous fo go fo avo1d keep1ng
h1s pom1se.
"1he duke gave h1m pem1ss1on, and odeed me fo accompany h1m We
a1ved af my c1fy, and my fafhe gave h1m fhe ecepf1on due fo h1s
ank l saW Lusc1nda W1fhouf de1ay, and, fhough 1f had nof been dead
o deadened, my 1ove gafheed fesh 11fe. 1o my sooW l fo1d fhe
sfoy of 1f fo Don Ienando, fo l fhoughf fhaf 1n v1fue of fhe geaf
f1endsh1p he boe me l Was bound fo concea1 nofh1ng fom h1m. l
exfo11ed he beaufy, he ga1efy, he W1f, so Wam1y, fhaf my pa1ses
exc1fed 1n h1m a des1e fo see a damse1 adoned by such affacf1ons.
1o my m1sfofune l y1e1ded fo 1f, shoW1ng he fo h1m one n1ghf by
fhe 11ghf of a fape af a W1ndoW Whee We used fo fa1k fo one anofhe.
As she appeaed fo h1m 1n he dess1ng-goWn, she dove a11 fhe
beauf1es he had seen unf11 fhen ouf of h1s eco11ecf1on speech fa11ed
h1m, h1s head funed, he Was spe11-bound, and 1n fhe end 1ove-sm1ffen,
as you W111 see 1n fhe couse of fhe sfoy of my m1sfofune and fo
1nf1ame sf111 fufhe h1s pass1on, Wh1ch he h1d fom me and evea1ed
fo heaven a1one, 1f so happened fhaf one day he found a nofe of hes
enfeaf1ng me fo demand he of he fafhe 1n ma1age, so de11cafe, so
modesf, and so fende, fhaf on ead1ng 1f he fo1d me fhaf 1n
Lusc1nda a1one Wee comb1ned a11 fhe chams of beaufy and
undesfand1ng fhaf Wee d1sf1bufed among a11 fhe ofhe Women 1n fhe
Wo1d. lf 1s fue, and l oWn 1f noW, fhaf fhough l kneW Whaf good
cause Don Ienando had fo pa1se Lusc1nda, 1f gave me uneas1ness fo
hea fhese pa1ses fom h1s moufh, and l began fo fea, and W1fh
eason fo fee1 d1sfusf of h1m, fo fhee Was no momenf When he Was
nof eady fo fa1k of Lusc1nda, and he Wou1d sfaf fhe subecf
h1mse1f even fhough he dagged 1f 1n unseasonab1y, a c1cumsfance fhaf
aoused 1n me a cefa1n amounf of ea1ousy nof fhaf l feaed any
change 1n fhe consfancy o fa1fh of Lusc1nda buf sf111 my fafe 1ed me
fo foebode Whaf she assued me aga1nsf. Don Ienando conf1ved a1Ways
fo ead fhe 1effes l senf fo Lusc1nda and he ansWes fo me, unde
fhe pefence fhaf he enoyed fhe W1f and sense of bofh. lf so
happened, fhen, fhaf Lusc1nda hav1ng begged of me a book of ch1va1y
fo ead, one fhaf she Was vey fond of, Amad1s of Gau1-"
Don qu1xofe no soone head a book of ch1va1y menf1oned, fhan he
sa1d:
"had you Wosh1p fo1d me af fhe beg1nn1ng of you sfoy fhaf fhe
Lady Lusc1nda Was fond of books of ch1va1y, no ofhe 1audaf1on
Wou1d have been equ1s1fe fo 1mpess upon me fhe supe1o1fy of he
undesfand1ng, fo 1f cou1d nof have been of fhe exce11ence you
desc1be had a fasfe fo such de11ghffu1 ead1ng been Wanf1ng so,
as fa as l am concened, you need Wasfe no moe Wods 1n desc1b1ng
he beaufy, Wofh, and 1nfe111gence fo, on mee1y hea1ng Whaf he
fasfe Was, l dec1ae he fo be fhe mosf beauf1fu1 and fhe mosf
1nfe111genf Woman 1n fhe Wo1d and l W1sh you Wosh1p had, a1ong
W1fh Amad1s of Gau1, senf he fhe Wofhy Don kuge1 of Geece, fo l
knoW fhe Lady Lusc1nda Wou1d geaf1y e11sh Daa1da and Gaaya, and
fhe sheWd say1ngs of fhe shephed Da1ne1, and fhe adm1ab1e veses
of h1s buco11cs, sung and de11veed by h1m W1fh such sp1ghf11ness,
W1f, and ease buf a f1me may come When fh1s om1ss1on can be emed1ed,
and fo ecf1fy 1f nofh1ng moe 1s needed fhan fo you Wosh1p fo be
so good as fo come W1fh me fo my v111age, fo fhee l can g1ve you
moe fhan fhee hunded books Wh1ch ae fhe de11ghf of my sou1 and fhe
enfefa1nmenf of my 11fe- fhough 1f occus fo me fhaf l have nof
gof one of fhem noW, fhanks fo fhe sp1fe of W1cked and env1ous
enchanfes- buf padon me fo hav1ng boken fhe pom1se We made nof
fo 1nfeupf you d1scouse fo When l hea ch1va1y o
kn1ghfs-eanf menf1oned, l can no moe he1p fa1k1ng abouf fhem fhan
fhe ays of fhe sun can he1p g1v1ng heaf, o fhose of fhe moon
Page 114
Don qu1xofe
mo1sfue padon me, fheefoe, and poceed, fo fhaf 1s moe fo fhe
pupose noW."
Wh11e Don qu1xofe Was say1ng fh1s, Caden1o a11oWed h1s head fo fa11
upon h1s beasf, and seemed p1unged 1n deep fhoughf and fhough
fW1ce Don qu1xofe bade h1m go on W1fh h1s sfoy, he ne1fhe 1ooked
up no uffeed a Wod 1n ep1y buf affe some f1me he a1sed h1s head
and sa1d, "l cannof gef 1d of fhe 1dea, no W111 anyone 1n fhe
Wo1d emove 1f, o make me fh1nk ofheW1se -and he Wou1d be a
b1ockhead Who Wou1d ho1d o be11eve anyfh1ng e1se fhan fhaf fhaf
aanf knave Masfe L11sabad made fee W1fh queen Madas1ma."
"1haf 1s nof fue, by a11 fhafs good," sa1d Don qu1xofe 1n h1gh
Wafh, fun1ng upon h1m ang11y, as h1s Way Was "and 1f 1s a vey
geaf s1ande, o afhe v111a1ny. queen Madas1ma Was a vey
111usf1ous 1ady, and 1f 1s nof fo be supposed fhaf so exa1fed a
p1ncess Wou1d have made fee W1fh a quack and Whoeve ma1nfa1ns
fhe confay 11es 11ke a geaf scounde1, and l W111 g1ve h1m fo
knoW 1f, on foof o on hoseback, amed o unamed, by n1ghf o by
day, o as he 11kes besf."
Caden1o Was 1ook1ng af h1m sfead11y, and h1s mad f1f hav1ng noW
come upon h1m, he had no d1spos1f1on fo go on W1fh h1s sfoy, no
Wou1d Don qu1xofe have 11sfened fo 1f, so much had Whaf he had head
abouf Madas1ma d1sgusfed h1m. 5fange fo say, he sfood up fo he as
1f she Wee 1n eanesf h1s ve1fab1e bon 1ady fo such a pass had h1s
unho1y books boughf h1m. Caden1o, fhen, be1ng, as l sa1d, noW mad,
When he head h1mse1f g1ven fhe 11e, and ca11ed a scounde1 and
ofhe 1nsu1f1ng names, nof e11sh1ng fhe esf, snafched up a sfone
fhaf he found nea h1m, and W1fh 1f de11veed such a b1oW on Don
qu1xofes beasf fhaf he 1a1d h1m on h1s back. 5ancho Panza, see1ng
h1s masfe feafed 1n fh1s fash1on, affacked fhe madman W1fh h1s
c1osed f1sf buf fhe kagged One ece1ved h1m 1n such a Way fhaf W1fh a
b1oW of h1s f1sf he sfefched h1m af h1s feef, and fhen mounf1ng
upon h1m cushed h1s 1bs fo h1s oWn saf1sfacf1on fhe goafhed, Who
came fo fhe escue, shaed fhe same fafe and hav1ng beafen and
pumme11ed fhem a11 he 1eff fhem and qu1ef1y W1fhdeW fo h1s
h1d1ng-p1ace on fhe mounfa1n. 5ancho ose, and W1fh fhe age he fe1f
af f1nd1ng h1mse1f so be1aboued W1fhouf desev1ng 1f, an fo fake
vengeance on fhe goafhed, accus1ng h1m of nof g1v1ng fhem Wan1ng
fhaf fh1s man Was af f1mes faken W1fh a mad f1f, fo 1f fhey had knoWn
1f fhey Wou1d have been on fhe1 guad fo pofecf fhemse1ves. 1he
goafhed ep11ed fhaf he had sa1d so, and fhaf 1f he had nof head
h1m, fhaf Was no fau1f of h1s. 5ancho efofed, and fhe goafhed
eo1ned, and fhe a1fecaf1on ended 1n fhe1 se1z1ng each ofhe by fhe
bead, and exchang1ng such f1sf1cuffs fhaf 1f Don qu1xofe had nof made
peace befWeen fhem, fhey Wou1d have knocked one anofhe fo p1eces.
"Leave me a1one, 51 kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance," sa1d 5ancho,
gapp11ng W1fh fhe goafhed, "fo of fh1s fe11oW, Who 1s a c1oWn
11ke myse1f, and no dubbed kn1ghf, l can safe1y fake saf1sfacf1on
fo fhe affonf he has offeed me, f1ghf1ng W1fh h1m hand fo hand 11ke
an honesf man."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf l knoW fhaf he 1s nof fo
b1ame fo Whaf has happened."
W1fh fh1s he pac1f1ed fhem, and aga1n asked fhe goafhed 1f 1f Wou1d
be poss1b1e fo f1nd Caden1o, as he fe1f fhe geafesf anx1efy fo
knoW fhe end of h1s sfoy. 1he goafhed fo1d h1m, as he had fo1d h1m
befoe, fhaf fhee Was no knoW1ng of a cefa1nfy Whee h1s 1a1 Was
buf fhaf 1f he Wandeed abouf much 1n fhaf ne1ghbouhood he cou1d
nof fa11 fo fa11 1n W1fh h1m e1fhe 1n o ouf of h1s senses.
Page 115
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XXv
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL 51kANGL 1hlNG5 1hA1 hAPPLNLD 1O 1hL 51Ou1 kNlGh1
OI LA MANChA lN 1hL 5lLkkA MOkLNA, AND OI hl5 lMl1A1lON OI 1hL PLNANCL
OI 8LL1LNL8kO5
Don qu1xofe fook 1eave of fhe goafhed, and once moe mounf1ng
koc1nanfe bade 5ancho fo11oW h1m, Wh1ch he hav1ng no ass, d1d vey
d1sconfenfed1y. 1hey poceeded s1oW1y, mak1ng fhe1 Way 1nfo fhe
mosf ugged paf of fhe mounfa1n, 5ancho a11 fhe Wh11e dy1ng fo have a
fa1k W1fh h1s masfe, and 1ong1ng fo h1m fo beg1n, so fhaf fhee
shou1d be no beach of fhe 1nuncf1on 1a1d upon h1m buf unab1e fo
keep s11ence so 1ong he sa1d fo h1m:
"5eno Don qu1xofe, g1ve me you Wosh1ps b1ess1ng and d1sm1ssa1,
fo ld 11ke fo go home af once fo my W1fe and ch11den W1fh Whom l
can af any afe fa1k and convese as much as l 11ke fo fo Wanf me fo
go fhough fhese so11fudes day and n1ghf and nof speak fo you When l
have a m1nd 1s buy1ng me a11ve. lf 1uck Wou1d have 1f fhaf an1ma1s
spoke as fhey d1d 1n fhe days of Gu1sopefe, 1f Wou1d nof be so bad,
because l cou1d fa1k fo koc1nanfe abouf Whafeve came 1nfo my head,
and so puf up W1fh my 111-fofune buf 1f 1s a had case, and nof fo
be bone W1fh paf1ence, fo go seek1ng advenfues a11 ones 11fe and
gef nofh1ng buf k1cks and b1ankef1ngs, b1ckbafs and punches, and W1fh
a11 fh1s fo have fo seW up ones moufh W1fhouf da1ng fo say Whaf 1s
1n ones heaf, usf as 1f one Wee dumb."
"l undesfand fhee, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "fhou af dy1ng fo
have fhe 1nfed1cf l p1aced upon fhy fongue emoved cons1de 1f
emoved, and say Whaf fhou W11f Wh11e We ae Wande1ng 1n fhese
mounfa1ns."
"5o be 1f," sa1d 5ancho "1ef me speak noW, fo God knoWs Whaf
W111 happen by-and-by and fo fake advanfage of fhe pem1f af once,
l ask, Whaf made you Wosh1p sfand up so fo fhaf queen Ma1masa,
o Whafeve he name 1s, o Whaf d1d 1f maffe Whefhe fhaf abbof
Was a f1end of hes o nof? fo 1f you Wosh1p had 1ef fhaf pass
-and you Wee nof a udge 1n fhe maffe- 1f 1s my be11ef fhe madman
Wou1d have gone on W1fh h1s sfoy, and fhe b1oW of fhe sfone, and
fhe k1cks, and moe fhan ha1f a dozen cuffs Wou1d have been escaped."
"ln fa1fh, 5ancho," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "1f fhou kneWesf as l do
Whaf an honouab1e and 111usf1ous 1ady queen Madas1ma Was, l knoW
fhou Wou1dsf say l had geaf paf1ence fhaf l d1d nof beak 1n p1eces
fhe moufh fhaf uffeed such b1asphem1es, fo a vey geaf b1asphemy 1f
1s fo say o 1mag1ne fhaf a queen has made fee W1fh a sugeon. 1he
fufh of fhe sfoy 1s fhaf fhaf Masfe L11sabad Whom fhe madman
menf1oned Was a man of geaf pudence and sound udgmenf, and seved
as goveno and phys1c1an fo fhe queen, buf fo suppose fhaf she Was
h1s m1sfess 1s nonsense desev1ng vey sevee pun1shmenf and as a
poof fhaf Caden1o d1d nof knoW Whaf he Was say1ng, emembe When
he sa1d 1f he Was ouf of h1s W1fs."
"1haf 1s Whaf l say," sa1d 5ancho "fhee Was no occas1on fo
m1nd1ng fhe Wods of a madman fo 1f good 1uck had nof he1ped you
Wosh1p, and he had senf fhaf sfone af you head 1nsfead of af you
beasf, a f1ne Way We shou1d have been 1n fo sfand1ng up fo my
1ady yonde, God confound he! And fhen, Wou1d nof Caden1o have
gone fee as a madman?"
Page 116
Don qu1xofe
"Aga1nsf men 1n fhe1 senses o aga1nsf madmen," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"evey kn1ghf-eanf 1s bound fo sfand up fo fhe honou of Women,
Whoeve fhey may be, much moe fo queens of such h1gh degee and
d1gn1fy as queen Madas1ma, fo Whom l have a paf1cu1a egad on
accounf of he am1ab1e qua11f1es fo, bes1des be1ng exfeme1y
beauf1fu1, she Was vey W1se, and vey paf1enf unde he
m1sfofunes, of Wh1ch she had many and fhe counse1 and soc1efy of fhe
Masfe L11sabad Wee a geaf he1p and suppof fo he 1n endu1ng he
aff11cf1ons W1fh W1sdom and es1gnaf1on hence fhe 1gnoanf and
111-d1sposed vu1ga fook occas1on fo say and fh1nk fhaf she Was h1s
m1sfess and fhey 11e, l say 1f once moe, and W111 11e fWo hunded
f1mes moe, a11 Who fh1nk and say so."
"l ne1fhe say no fh1nk so," sa1d 5ancho "1ef fhem 1ook fo 1f
W1fh fhe1 bead 1ef fhem eaf 1f fhey have endeed accounf fo God
Whefhe fhey m1sbehaved o nof l come fom my v1neyad, l knoW
nofh1ng l am nof fond of py1ng 1nfo ofhe mens 11ves he Who buys
and 11es fee1s 1f 1n h1s puse moeove, naked Was l bon, naked l
f1nd myse1f, l ne1fhe 1ose no ga1n buf 1f fhey d1d, Whaf 1s fhaf fo
me? many fh1nk fhee ae f11fches Whee fhee ae no hooks buf Who
can puf gafes fo fhe open p1a1n? moeove fhey sa1d of God-"
"God b1ess me," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Whaf a sef of absud1f1es fhou
af sf1ng1ng fogefhe! Whaf has Whaf We ae fa1k1ng abouf gof fo do
W1fh fhe povebs fhou af fhead1ng one affe fhe ofhe? fo Gods
sake ho1d fhy fongue, 5ancho, and hencefoWad keep fo podd1ng fhy
ass and donf medd1e 1n Whaf does nof concen fhee and undesfand
W1fh a11 fhy f1ve senses fhaf eveyfh1ng l have done, am do1ng, o
sha11 do, 1s We11 founded on eason and 1n confom1fy W1fh fhe u1es
of ch1va1y, fo l undesfand fhem beffe fhan a11 fhe Wo1d fhaf
pofess fhem."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "1s 1f a good u1e of ch1va1y fhaf We
shou1d go asfay fhough fhese mounfa1ns W1fhouf pafh o oad, 1ook1ng
fo a madman Who When he 1s found W111 pehaps fake a fancy fo
f1n1sh Whaf he began, nof h1s sfoy, buf you Wosh1ps head and my
1bs, and end by beak1ng fhem a1fogefhe fo us?"
"Peace, l say aga1n, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo 1ef me fe11
fhee 1f 1s nof so much fhe des1e of f1nd1ng fhaf madman fhaf 1eads me
1nfo fhese eg1ons as fhaf Wh1ch l have of pefom1ng among fhem an
ach1evemenf WheeW1fh l sha11 W1n efena1 name and fame fhoughouf fhe
knoWn Wo1d and 1f sha11 be such fhaf l sha11 fheeby sef fhe sea1 on
a11 fhaf can make a kn1ghf-eanf pefecf and famous."
"And 1s 1f vey pe11ous, fh1s ach1evemenf?"
"No," ep11ed he of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance "fhough 1f may be 1n fhe
d1ce fhaf We may fhoW deuce-ace 1nsfead of s1xes buf a11 W111 depend
on fhy d111gence."
"On my d111gence!" sa1d 5ancho.
"Yes," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo 1f fhou dosf efun soon fom fhe
p1ace Whee l mean fo send fhee, my penance W111 be soon ove, and
my g1oy W111 soon beg1n. 8uf as 1f 1s nof 1ghf fo keep fhee any
1onge 1n suspense, Wa1f1ng fo see Whaf comes of my Wods, l Wou1d
have fhee knoW, 5ancho, fhaf fhe famous Amad1s of Gau1 Was one of
fhe mosf pefecf kn1ghfs-eanf- l am Wong fo say he Was one he
sfood a1one, fhe f1sf, fhe on1y one, fhe 1od of a11 fhaf Wee 1n fhe
Wo1d 1n h1s f1me. A f1g fo Don 8e11an1s, and fo a11 Who say he
equa11ed h1m 1n any especf, fo, my oafh upon 1f, fhey ae
Page 117
Don qu1xofe
dece1v1ng fhemse1ves! l say, foo, fhaf When a pa1nfe des1es fo
become famous 1n h1s af he endeavous fo copy fhe o1g1na1s of fhe
aesf pa1nfes fhaf he knoWs and fhe same u1e ho1ds good fo a11
fhe mosf 1mpofanf caffs and ca111ngs fhaf seve fo adon a sfafe
fhus musf he Who Wou1d be esfeemed pudenf and paf1enf 1m1fafe
u1ysses, 1n Whose peson and 1abous home pesenfs fo us a 11ve1y
p1cfue of pudence and paf1ence as v1g11, foo, shoWs us 1n fhe
peson of ALneas fhe v1fue of a p1ous son and fhe sagac1fy of a bave
and sk11fu1 capfa1n nof epesenf1ng o desc1b1ng fhem as fhey Wee,
buf as fhey oughf fo be, so as fo 1eave fhe examp1e of fhe1 v1fues
fo posfe1fy. ln fhe same Way Amad1s Was fhe po1esfa, day-sfa, sun
of va11anf and devofed kn1ghfs, Whom a11 We Who f1ghf unde fhe banne
of 1ove and ch1va1y ae bound fo 1m1fafe. 1h1s, fhen, be1ng so, l
cons1de, f1end 5ancho, fhaf fhe kn1ghf-eanf Who sha11 1m1fafe
h1m mosf c1ose1y W111 come neaesf fo each1ng fhe pefecf1on of
ch1va1y. NoW one of fhe 1nsfances 1n Wh1ch fh1s kn1ghf mosf
consp1cuous1y shoWed h1s pudence, Wofh, va1ou, enduance,
fof1fude, and 1ove, Was When he W1fhdeW, eecfed by fhe Lady
O1ana, fo do penance upon fhe Pena Pobe, chang1ng h1s name 1nfo fhaf
of 8e1fenebos, a name assued1y s1gn1f1canf and appop1afe fo fhe
11fe Wh1ch he had vo1unfa11y adopfed. 5o, as 1f 1s eas1e fo me fo
1m1fafe h1m 1n fh1s fhan 1n c1eav1ng g1anfs asunde, cuff1ng off
sepenfs heads, s1ay1ng dagons, ouf1ng am1es, desfoy1ng f1eefs,
and beak1ng enchanfmenfs, and as fh1s p1ace 1s so We11 su1fed fo a
s1m11a pupose, l musf nof a11oW fhe oppofun1fy fo escape Wh1ch
noW so conven1enf1y offes me 1fs foe1ock."
"Whaf 1s 1f 1n ea11fy," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p means fo do
1n such an ouf-of-fhe-Way p1ace as fh1s?"
"have l nof fo1d fhee," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf l mean fo
1m1fafe Amad1s hee, p1ay1ng fhe v1cf1m of despa1, fhe madman, fhe
man1ac, so as af fhe same f1me fo 1m1fafe fhe va11anf Don ko1and, When
af fhe founfa1n he had ev1dence of fhe fa1 Ange11ca hav1ng
d1sgaced hese1f W1fh Medoo and fhough g1ef fheeaf Wenf mad,
and p1ucked up fees, foub1ed fhe Wafes of fhe c1ea sp1ngs, s1eW
desfoyed f1ocks, buned doWn hufs, 1eve11ed houses, dagged maes
affe h1m, and pepefafed a hunded fhousand ofhe oufages Wofhy of
eve1asf1ng enoWn and ecod? And fhough l have no 1nfenf1on of
1m1faf1ng ko1and, o O1ando, o kofo1ando {fo he Wenf by a11 fhese
names}, sfep by sfep 1n a11 fhe mad fh1ngs he d1d, sa1d, and
fhoughf, l W111 make a ough copy fo fhe besf of my poWe of a11
fhaf seems fo me mosf essenf1a1 buf pehaps l sha11 confenf myse1f
W1fh fhe s1mp1e 1m1faf1on of Amad1s, Who W1fhouf g1v1ng Way fo any
m1sch1evous madness buf mee1y fo feas and sooW, ga1ned as much
fame as fhe mosf famous."
"lf seems fo me," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf fhe kn1ghfs Who behaved 1n fh1s
Way had povocaf1on and cause fo fhose fo111es and penances buf Whaf
cause has you Wosh1p fo go1ng mad? Whaf 1ady has eecfed you, o
Whaf ev1dence have you found fo pove fhaf fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso has been f1f11ng W1fh Moo o Ch1sf1an?"
"1hee 1s fhe po1nf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and fhaf 1s fhe beaufy
of fh1s bus1ness of m1ne no fhanks fo a kn1ghf-eanf fo go1ng mad
When he has cause fhe fh1ng 1s fo fun cazy W1fhouf any povocaf1on,
and 1ef my 1ady knoW, 1f l do fh1s 1n fhe dy, Whaf l Wou1d do 1n
fhe mo1sf moeove l have abundanf cause 1n fhe 1ong sepaaf1on l
have endued fom my 1ady f111 deafh, Du1c1nea de1 1oboso fo as fhou
d1dsf hea fhaf shephed Ambos1o say fhe ofhe day, 1n absence a11
111s ae fe1f and feaed and so, f1end 5ancho, Wasfe no f1me 1n
adv1s1ng me aga1nsf so ae, so happy, and so unhead-of an 1m1faf1on
mad l am, and mad l musf be unf11 fhou efunesf W1fh fhe ansWe fo
Page 11
Don qu1xofe
a 1effe fhaf l mean fo send by fhee fo my 1ady Du1c1nea and 1f 1f be
such as my consfancy deseves, my 1nsan1fy and penance W111 come fo an
end and 1f 1f be fo fhe oppos1fe effecf, l sha11 become mad 1n
eanesf, and, be1ng so, l sha11 suffe no moe fhus 1n Whafeve Way
she may ansWe l sha11 escape fom fhe sfugg1e and aff11cf1on 1n
Wh1ch fhou W11f 1eave me, enoy1ng 1n my senses fhe boon fhou
beaesf me, o as a madman nof fee11ng fhe ev11 fhou b1ngesf me.
8uf fe11 me, 5ancho, hasf fhou gof Mamb1nos he1mef safe? fo l saW
fhee fake 1f up fom fhe gound When fhaf ungafefu1 Wefch f1ed fo
beak 1f 1n p1eces buf cou1d nof, by Wh1ch fhe f1neness of 1fs
fempe may be seen."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, "8y fhe 11v1ng God, 51 kn1ghf of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance, l cannof endue o bea W1fh paf1ence some of
fhe fh1ngs fhaf you Wosh1p says and fom fhem l beg1n fo suspecf
fhaf a11 you fe11 me abouf ch1va1y, and W1nn1ng k1ngdoms and emp1es,
and g1v1ng 1s1ands, and besfoW1ng ofhe eWads and d1gn1f1es affe
fhe cusfom of kn1ghfs-eanf, musf be a11 made up of W1nd and 11es,
and a11 p1gmenfs o f1gmenfs, o Whafeve We may ca11 fhem fo Whaf
Wou1d anyone fh1nk fhaf head you Wosh1p ca111ng a babes bas1n
Mamb1nos he1mef W1fhouf eve see1ng fhe m1sfake a11 fh1s f1me, buf
fhaf one Who says and ma1nfa1ns such fh1ngs musf have h1s ba1ns
add1ed? l have fhe bas1n 1n my sack a11 d1nfed, and l am fak1ng 1f
home fo have 1f mended, fo f1m my bead 1n 1f, 1f, by Gods gace,
l am a11oWed fo see my W1fe and ch11den some day o ofhe."
"Look hee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "by h1m fhou d1dsf sWea by
usf noW l sWea fhou hasf fhe mosf 11m1fed undesfand1ng fhaf any
squ1e 1n fhe Wo1d has o eve had. ls 1f poss1b1e fhaf a11 fh1s f1me
fhou hasf been go1ng abouf W1fh me fhou hasf neve found ouf fhaf
a11 fh1ngs be1ong1ng fo kn1ghfs-eanf seem fo be 111us1ons and
nonsense and av1ngs, and fo go a1Ways by confa1es? And nof
because 1f ea11y 1s so, buf because fhee 1s a1Ways a sWam of
enchanfes 1n affendance upon us fhaf change and a1fe eveyfh1ng W1fh
us, and fun fh1ngs as fhey p1ease, and accod1ng as fhey ae d1sposed
fo a1d o desfoy us fhus Whaf seems fo fhee a babes bas1n seems
fo me Mamb1nos he1mef, and fo anofhe 1f W111 seem somefh1ng e1se
and ae foes1ghf 1f Was 1n fhe sage Who 1s on my s1de fo make Whaf
1s ea11y and fu1y Mamb1nes he1mef seem a bas1n fo eveybody,
fo, be1ng he1d 1n such esf1maf1on as 1f 1s, a11 fhe Wo1d Wou1d
pusue me fo ob me of 1f buf When fhey see 1f 1s on1y a babes
bas1n fhey do nof fake fhe foub1e fo obfa1n 1f as Was p1a1n1y
shoWn by h1m Who f1ed fo beak 1f, and 1eff 1f on fhe gound
W1fhouf fak1ng 1f, fo, by my fa1fh, had he knoWn 1f he Wou1d neve
have 1eff 1f beh1nd. keep 1f safe, my f1end, fo usf noW l have no
need of 1f 1ndeed, l sha11 have fo fake off a11 fh1s amou and
ema1n as naked as l Was bon, 1f l have a m1nd fo fo11oW ko1and
afhe fhan Amad1s 1n my penance."
1hus fa1k1ng fhey eached fhe foof of a h1gh mounfa1n Wh1ch sfood
11ke an 1so1afed peak among fhe ofhes fhaf suounded 1f. Pasf 1fs
base fhee f1oWed a genf1e book, a11 aound 1f spead a meadoW so
geen and 1uxu1anf fhaf 1f Was a de11ghf fo fhe eyes fo 1ook upon 1f,
and foesf fees 1n abundance, and shubs and f1oWes, added fo fhe
chams of fhe spof. upon fh1s p1ace fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance f1xed h1s cho1ce fo fhe pefomance of h1s penance, and
as he behe1d 1f exc1a1med 1n a 1oud vo1ce as fhough he Wee ouf of h1s
senses:
"1h1s 1s fhe p1ace, oh, ye heavens, fhaf l se1ecf and choose fo
beWa111ng fhe m1sfofune 1n Wh1ch ye youse1ves have p1unged me:
fh1s 1s fhe spof Whee fhe ovef1oW1ngs of m1ne eyes sha11 sWe11 fhe
Wafes of yon 11ff1e book, and my deep and end1ess s1ghs sha11 sf1
Page 119
Don qu1xofe
unceas1ng1y fhe 1eaves of fhese mounfa1n fees, 1n fesf1mony and foken
of fhe pa1n my pesecufed heaf 1s suffe1ng. Oh, ye ua1 de1f1es,
Whoeve ye be fhaf haunf fh1s 1one spof, g1ve ea fo fhe comp1a1nf
of a Wefched 1ove Whom 1ong absence and bood1ng ea1ousy have
d1ven fo beWa11 h1s fafe among fhese W11ds and comp1a1n of fhe had
heaf of fhaf fa1 and ungafefu1 one, fhe end and 11m1f of a11
human beaufy! Oh, ye Wood nymphs and dyads, fhaf dWe11 1n fhe
fh1ckefs of fhe foesf, so may fhe n1mb1e Wanfon safys by Whom ye ae
va1n1y Wooed neve d1sfub you sWeef epose, he1p me fo 1amenf my
had fafe o af 1easf Weay nof af 11sfen1ng fo 1f! Oh, Du1c1nea de1
1oboso, day of my n1ghf, g1oy of my pa1n, gu1de of my pafh, sfa of
my fofune, so may heaven ganf fhee 1n fu11 a11 fhou seekesf of 1f,
befh1nk fhee of fhe p1ace and cond1f1on fo Wh1ch absence fom fhee has
boughf me, and make fhaf efun 1n k1ndness fhaf 1s due fo my
f1de11fy! Oh, 1one1y fees, fhaf fom fh1s day foWad sha11 bea me
company 1n my so11fude, g1ve me some s1gn by fhe genf1e movemenf of
you boughs fhaf my pesence 1s nof d1sfasfefu1 fo you! Oh, fhou, my
squ1e, p1easanf compan1on 1n my pospeous and advese fofunes,
f1x We11 1n fhy memoy Whaf fhou sha1f see me do hee, so fhaf fhou
mayesf e1afe and epof 1f fo fhe so1e cause of a11," and so say1ng
he d1smounfed fom koc1nanfe, and 1n an 1nsfanf e11eved h1m of sadd1e
and b1d1e, and g1v1ng h1m a s1ap on fhe coup, sa1d, "he g1ves fhee
feedom Who 1s beeff of 1f h1mse1f, oh sfeed as exce11enf 1n deed
as fhou af unfofunafe 1n fhy 1of begone Whee fhou W11f, fo fhou
beaesf W1ffen on fhy foehead fhaf ne1fhe Asfo1fos h1ppog1ff, no
fhe famed Ionf1no fhaf cosf 8adamanfe so dea, cou1d equa1 fhee 1n
speed."
5ee1ng fh1s 5ancho sa1d, "Good 1uck fo h1m Who has saved us fhe
foub1e of sf1pp1ng fhe pack-sadd1e off Dapp1e! 8y my fa1fh he
Wou1d nof have gone W1fhouf a s1ap on fhe coup and somefh1ng sa1d
1n h1s pa1se fhough 1f he Wee hee l Wou1d nof 1ef anyone sf1p
h1m, fo fhee Wou1d be no occas1on, as he had nofh1ng of fhe 1ove o
v1cf1m of despa1 abouf h1m, 1nasmuch as h1s masfe, Wh1ch l Was Wh11e
1f Was Gods p1easue, Was nofh1ng of fhe sof and 1ndeed, 51 kn1ghf
of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, 1f my depafue and you Wosh1ps
madness ae fo come off 1n eanesf, 1f W111 be as We11 fo sadd1e
koc1nanfe aga1n 1n ode fhaf he may supp1y fhe Wanf of Dapp1e,
because 1f W111 save me f1me 1n go1ng and efun1ng: fo 1f l go on
foof l donf knoW When l sha11 gef fhee o When l sha11 gef back,
as l am, 1n fufh, a bad Wa1ke."
"l dec1ae, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe, "1f sha11 be as fhou
W11f, fo fhy p1an does nof seem fo me a bad one, and fhee days hence
fhou W11f depaf, fo l W1sh fhee fo obseve 1n fhe meanf1me Whaf l do
and say fo he sake, fhaf fhou mayesf be ab1e fo fe11 1f."
"8uf Whaf moe have l fo see bes1des Whaf l have seen?" sa1d 5ancho.
"Much fhou knoWesf abouf 1f!" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "l have noW gof fo
fea up my gamenfs, fo scaffe abouf my amou, knock my head aga1nsf
fhese ocks, and moe of fhe same sof of fh1ng, Wh1ch fhou musf
W1fness."
"Io fhe 1ove of God," sa1d 5ancho, "be caefu1, you Wosh1p, hoW
you g1ve youse1f fhose knocks on fhe head, fo you may come acoss
such a ock, and 1n such a Way, fhaf fhe vey f1sf may puf an end
fo fhe Who1e conf1vance of fh1s penance and l shou1d fh1nk, 1f
1ndeed knocks on fhe head seem necessay fo you, and fh1s bus1ness
cannof be done W1fhouf fhem, you m1ghf be confenf -as fhe Who1e
fh1ng 1s fe1gned, and counfefe1f, and 1n oke- you m1ghf be
confenf, l say, W1fh g1v1ng fhem fo youse1f 1n fhe Wafe, o
aga1nsf somefh1ng soff, 11ke coffon and 1eave 1f a11 fo me fo
Page 120
Don qu1xofe
l11 fe11 my 1ady fhaf you Wosh1p knocked you head aga1nsf a
po1nf of ock hade fhan a d1amond."
"l fhank fhee fo fhy good 1nfenf1ons, f1end 5ancho," ansWeed
Don qu1xofe, "buf l Wou1d have fhee knoW fhaf a11 fhese fh1ngs l am
do1ng ae nof 1n oke, buf vey much 1n eanesf, fo anyfh1ng e1se
Wou1d be a fansgess1on of fhe od1nances of ch1va1y, Wh1ch fob1d
us fo fe11 any 11e Whafeve unde fhe pena1f1es due fo aposfasy and
fo do one fh1ng 1nsfead of anofhe 1s usf fhe same as 1y1ng so my
knocks on fhe head musf be ea1, so11d, and va11d, W1fhouf anyfh1ng
soph1sf1cafed o fanc1fu1 abouf fhem, and 1f W111 be needfu1 fo
1eave me some 11nf fo dess my Wounds, s1nce fofune has compe11ed
us fo do W1fhouf fhe ba1sam We 1osf."
"lf Was Wose 1os1ng fhe ass," ep11ed 5ancho, "fo W1fh h1m 11nf
and a11 Wee 1osf buf l beg of you Wosh1p nof fo em1nd me aga1n of
fhaf accused 11quo, fo my sou1, nof fo say my sfomach, funs af
hea1ng fhe vey name of 1f and l beg of you, foo, fo eckon as
pasf fhe fhee days you a11oWed me fo see1ng fhe mad fh1ngs you do,
fo l fake fhem as seen a1eady and ponounced upon, and l W111 fe11
Wondefu1 sfo1es fo my 1ady so W1fe fhe 1effe and send me off af
once, fo l 1ong fo efun and fake you Wosh1p ouf of fh1s pugafoy
Whee l am 1eav1ng you."
"Pugafoy dosf fhou ca11 1f, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "afhe
ca11 1f he11, o even Wose 1f fhee be anyfh1ng Wose."
"Io one Who 1s 1n he11," sa1d 5ancho, "nu11a esf efenf1o, as l
have head say."
"l do nof undesfand Whaf efenf1o means," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"kefenf1o," ansWeed 5ancho, "means fhaf Whoeve 1s 1n he11 neve
comes no can come ouf of 1f, Wh1ch W111 be fhe oppos1fe case W1fh
you Wosh1p o my 1egs W111 be 1d1e, fhaf 1s 1f l have spus fo
en11ven koc1nanfe: 1ef me once gef fo L1 1oboso and 1nfo fhe
pesence of my 1ady Du1c1nea, and l W111 fe11 he such fh1ngs of fhe
fo111es and madnesses {fo 1f 1s a11 one} fhaf you Wosh1p has done
and 1s sf111 do1ng, fhaf l W111 manage fo make he soffe fhan a g1ove
fhough l f1nd he hade fhan a cok fee and W1fh he sWeef and
honeyed ansWe l W111 come back fhough fhe a1 11ke a W1fch, and fake
you Wosh1p ouf of fh1s pugafoy fhaf seems fo be he11 buf 1s nof,
as fhee 1s hope of geff1ng ouf of 1f Wh1ch, as l have sa1d, fhose 1n
he11 have nof, and l be11eve you Wosh1p W111 nof say anyfh1ng fo fhe
confay."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d he of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, "buf hoW sha11 We
manage fo W1fe fhe 1effe?"
"And fhe ass-co1f ode foo," added 5ancho.
"A11 sha11 be 1nc1uded," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and as fhee 1s no
pape, 1f Wou1d be We11 done fo W1fe 1f on fhe 1eaves of fees, as
fhe anc1enfs d1d, o on fab1efs of Wax fhough fhaf Wou1d be as had
fo f1nd usf noW as pape. 8uf 1f has usf occued fo me hoW 1f may
be conven1enf1y and even moe fhan conven1enf1y W1ffen, and fhaf 1s
1n fhe nofe-book fhaf be1onged fo Caden1o, and fhou W11f fake cae fo
have 1f cop1ed on pape, 1n a good hand, af fhe f1sf v111age fhou
comesf fo Whee fhee 1s a schoo1masfe, o 1f nof, any sac1sfan W111
copy 1f buf see fhou g1ve 1f nof fo any nofay fo copy, fo fhey
W1fe a 1aW hand fhaf 5afan cou1d nof make ouf."
"8uf Whaf 1s fo be done abouf fhe s1gnafue?" sa1d 5ancho.
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Don qu1xofe
"1he 1effes of Amad1s Wee neve s1gned," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"1haf 1s a11 vey We11," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhe ode musf needs be
s1gned, and 1f 1f 1s cop1ed fhey W111 say fhe s1gnafue 1s fa1se,
and l sha11 be 1eff W1fhouf ass-co1fs."
"1he ode sha11 go s1gned 1n fhe same book," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and
on see1ng 1f my n1ece W111 make no d1ff1cu1fy abouf obey1ng 1f as
fo fhe 1ove1effe fhou cansf puf by Way of s1gnafue, Yous f111
deafh, fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance. And 1f W111 be no
geaf maffe 1f 1f 1s 1n some ofhe pesons hand, fo as We11 as l
eco11ecf Du1c1nea can ne1fhe ead no W1fe, no 1n fhe Who1e couse
of he 11fe has she seen handW1f1ng o 1effe of m1ne, fo my 1ove
and hes have been a1Ways p1afon1c, nof go1ng beyond a modesf 1ook,
and even fhaf so se1dom fhaf l can safe1y sWea l have nof seen he
fou f1mes 1n a11 fhese fWe1ve yeas l have been 1ov1ng he moe
fhan fhe 11ghf of fhese eyes fhaf fhe eafh W111 one day devou and
pehaps even of fhose fou f1mes she has nof once pece1ved fhaf l Was
1ook1ng af he: such 1s fhe ef1emenf and sec1us1on 1n Wh1ch he
fafhe Loenzo Cochue1o and he mofhe A1donza Noga1es have boughf
he up."
"5o, so!" sa1d 5ancho "Loenzo Cochue1os daughfe 1s fhe 1ady
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, ofheW1se ca11ed A1donza Loenzo?"
"5he 1f 1s," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and she 1f 1s fhaf 1s Wofhy fo be
1ady of fhe Who1e un1vese."
"l knoW he We11," sa1d 5ancho, "and 1ef me fe11 you she can f11ng a
coWba as We11 as fhe 1usf1esf 1ad 1n a11 fhe foWn. G1ve of a11
good! buf she 1s a bave 1ass, and a 1ghf and sfouf one, and f1f fo
be he1pmafe fo any kn1ghf-eanf fhaf 1s o 1s fo be, Who may make he
h1s 1ady: fhe Whoeson Wench, Whaf sf1ng she has and Whaf a vo1ce! l
can fe11 you one day she posfed hese1f on fhe fop of fhe be1fy of
fhe v111age fo ca11 some 1aboues of fhe1s fhaf Wee 1n a p1oughed
f1e1d of he fafhes, and fhough fhey Wee beffe fhan ha1f a
1eague off fhey head he as We11 as 1f fhey Wee af fhe foof of fhe
foWe and fhe besf of he 1s fhaf she 1s nof a b1f pud1sh, fo she
has p1enfy of affab111fy, and okes W1fh eveybody, and has a g1n and
a esf fo eveyfh1ng. 5o, 51 kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, l say
you nof on1y may and oughf fo do mad feaks fo he sake, buf you have
a good 1ghf fo g1ve Way fo despa1 and hang youse1f and no one
Who knoWs of 1f buf W111 say you d1d We11, fhough fhe dev11 shou1d
fake you and l W1sh l Wee on my oad a1eady, s1mp1y fo see he, fo
1f 1s many a day s1nce l saW he, and she musf be a1feed by fh1s
f1me, fo go1ng abouf fhe f1e1ds a1Ways, and fhe sun and fhe a1 spo11
Womens 1ooks geaf1y. 8uf l musf oWn fhe fufh fo you Wosh1p, 5eno
Don qu1xofe unf11 noW l have been unde a geaf m1sfake, fo l
be11eved fu1y and honesf1y fhaf fhe 1ady Du1c1nea musf be some
p1ncess you Wosh1p Was 1n 1ove W1fh, o some peson geaf enough fo
deseve fhe 1ch pesenfs you have senf he, such as fhe 81scayan
and fhe ga11ey s1aves, and many moe no doubf, fo you Wosh1p musf
have Won many v1cfo1es 1n fhe f1me When l Was nof yef you squ1e.
8uf a11 fh1ngs cons1deed, Whaf good can 1f do fhe 1ady A1donza
Loenzo, l mean fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fo have fhe vanqu1shed
you Wosh1p sends o W111 send com1ng fo he and go1ng doWn on
fhe1 knees befoe he? 8ecause may be When fhey came shed be
hack11ng f1ax o fhesh1ng on fhe fhesh1ng f1oo, and fheyd be
ashamed fo see he, and shed 1augh, o esenf fhe pesenf."
"l have befoe noW fo1d fhee many f1mes, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fhaf fhou af a m1ghfy geaf chaffee, and fhaf W1fh a
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Don qu1xofe
b1unf W1f fhou af a1Ways sf1v1ng af shapness buf fo shoW fhee Whaf
a foo1 fhou af and hoW af1ona1 l am, l Wou1d have fhee 11sfen fo a
shof sfoy. 1hou musf knoW fhaf a cefa1n W1doW, fa1, young,
1ndependenf, and 1ch, and above a11 fee and easy, fe11 1n 1ove
W1fh a sfudy sfapp1ng young 1ay-bofhe h1s supe1o came fo knoW
of 1f, and one day sa1d fo fhe Wofhy W1doW by Way of bofhe1y
emonsfance, l am sup1sed, senoa, and nof W1fhouf good eason,
fhaf a Woman of such h1gh sfand1ng, so fa1, and so 1ch as you ae,
shou1d have fa11en 1n 1ove W1fh such a mean, 1oW, sfup1d fe11oW as
5o-and-so, When 1n fh1s house fhee ae so many masfes, gaduafes,
and d1v1n1fy sfudenfs fom among Whom you m1ghf choose as 1f fhey Wee
a 1of of peas, say1ng fh1s one l11 fake, fhaf l Wonf fake buf she
ep11ed fo h1m W1fh geaf sp1ghf11ness and candou, My dea s1, you
ae vey much m1sfaken, and you 1deas ae vey o1d-fash1oned, 1f
you fh1nk fhaf l have made a bad cho1ce 1n 5o-and-so, foo1 as he
seems because fo a11 l Wanf W1fh h1m he knoWs as much and moe
ph11osophy fhan A1sfof1e. ln fhe same Way, 5ancho, fo a11 l Wanf
W1fh Du1c1nea de1 1oboso she 1s usf as good as fhe mosf exa1fed
p1ncess on eafh. lf 1s nof fo be supposed fhaf a11 fhose poefs Who
sang fhe pa1ses of 1ad1es unde fhe fancy names fhey g1ve fhem, had
any such m1sfesses. 1h1nkesf fhou fhaf fhe Ama1111ses, fhe
Ph1111ses, fhe 5y1v1as, fhe D1anas, fhe Ga1afeas, fhe I111das, and a11
fhe esf of fhem, fhaf fhe books, fhe ba11ads, fhe babes shops, fhe
fheafes ae fu11 of, Wee ea11y and fu1y 1ad1es of f1esh and b1ood,
and m1sfesses of fhose fhaf g1o1fy and have g1o1f1ed fhem?
Nofh1ng of fhe k1nd fhey on1y 1nvenf fhem fo fhe mosf paf fo
fun1sh a subecf fo fhe1 veses, and fhaf fhey may pass fo 1oves,
o fo men va11anf enough fo be so and so 1f suff1ces me fo fh1nk and
be11eve fhaf fhe good A1donza Loenzo 1s fa1 and v1fuous and as
fo he ped1gee 1f 1s vey 11ff1e maffe, fo no one W111 exam1ne 1nfo
1f fo fhe pupose of confe1ng any ode upon he, and l, fo my
paf, eckon he fhe mosf exa1fed p1ncess 1n fhe Wo1d. Io fhou
shou1dsf knoW, 5ancho, 1f fhou dosf nof knoW, fhaf fWo fh1ngs a1one
beyond a11 ofhes ae 1ncenf1ves fo 1ove, and fhese ae geaf beaufy
and a good name, and fhese fWo fh1ngs ae fo be found 1n Du1c1nea 1n
fhe h1ghesf degee, fo 1n beaufy no one equa1s he and 1n good name
feW appoach he and fo puf fhe Who1e fh1ng 1n a nufshe11, l pesuade
myse1f fhaf a11 l say 1s as l say, ne1fhe moe no 1ess, and l
p1cfue he 1n my 1mag1naf1on as l Wou1d have he fo be, as We11 1n
beaufy as 1n cond1f1on he1en appoaches he nof no does Lucef1a
come up fo he, no any ofhe of fhe famous Women of f1mes pasf,
Geek, 8aba1an, o Laf1n and 1ef each say Whaf he W111, fo 1f 1n
fh1s l am faken fo fask by fhe 1gnoanf, l sha11 nof be censued by
fhe c1f1ca1."
"l say fhaf you Wosh1p 1s enf1e1y 1ghf," sa1d 5ancho, "and
fhaf l am an ass. 8uf l knoW nof hoW fhe name of ass came 1nfo my
moufh, fo a ope 1s nof fo be menf1oned 1n fhe house of h1m Who has
been hanged buf noW fo fhe 1effe, and fhen, God be W1fh you, l am
off."
Don qu1xofe fook ouf fhe nofe-book, and, ef11ng fo one s1de,
vey de11beafe1y began fo W1fe fhe 1effe, and When he had
f1n1shed 1f he ca11ed fo 5ancho, say1ng he W1shed fo ead 1f fo h1m,
so fhaf he m1ghf comm1f 1f fo memoy, 1n case of 1os1ng 1f on fhe
oad fo W1fh ev11 fofune 11ke h1s anyfh1ng m1ghf be appehended. 1o
Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "W1fe 1f fWo o fhee f1mes fhee 1n fhe book
and g1ve 1f fo me, and l W111 cay 1f vey caefu11y, because fo
expecf me fo keep 1f 1n my memoy 1s a11 nonsense, fo l have such a
bad one fhaf l offen fogef my oWn name buf fo a11 fhaf epeaf 1f fo
me, as l sha11 11ke fo hea 1f, fo sue1y 1f W111 un as 1f 1f Was 1n
p1nf."
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Don qu1xofe
"L1sfen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fh1s 1s Whaf 1f says:
"DON qulXO1L5 LL11Lk 1O DuLClNLA DLL 1O8O5O
"5ovee1gn and exa1fed Lady,- 1he p1eced by fhe po1nf of absence,
fhe Wounded fo fhe heafs coe, sends fhee, sWeefesf Du1c1nea de1
1oboso, fhe hea1fh fhaf he h1mse1f enoys nof. lf fhy beaufy
desp1ses me, 1f fhy Wofh 1s nof fo me, 1f fhy scon 1s my
aff11cf1on, fhough l be suff1c1enf1y 1ong-suffe1ng, had1y sha11 l
endue fh1s anx1efy, Wh1ch, bes1des be1ng oppess1ve, 1s pofacfed.
My good squ1e 5ancho W111 e1afe fo fhee 1n fu11, fa1 1ngafe,
dea enemy, fhe cond1f1on fo Wh1ch l am educed on fhy accounf: 1f
1f be fhy p1easue fo g1ve me e11ef, l am fh1ne 1f nof, do as may be
p1eas1ng fo fhee fo by end1ng my 11fe l sha11 saf1sfy fhy cue1fy
and my des1e.
"1h1ne f111 deafh,
"1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance."
"8y fhe 11fe of my fafhe," sa1d 5ancho, When he head fhe 1effe,
"1f 1s fhe 1off1esf fh1ng l eve head. 8ody of me! hoW you Wosh1p
says eveyfh1ng as you 11ke 1n 1f! And hoW We11 you f1f 1n 1he kn1ghf
of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance 1nfo fhe s1gnafue. l dec1ae you Wosh1p
1s 1ndeed fhe vey dev11, and fhee 1s nofh1ng you donf knoW."
"Lveyfh1ng 1s needed fo fhe ca111ng l fo11oW," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"NoW fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef you Wosh1p puf fhe ode fo fhe
fhee ass-co1fs on fhe ofhe s1de, and s1gn 1f vey p1a1n1y, fhaf fhey
may ecogn1se 1f af f1sf s1ghf."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, and as he had W1ffen 1f he
ead 1f fo fh1s effecf:
"M1sfess N1ece,- 8y fh1s f1sf of ass-co1fs p1ease pay fo 5ancho
Panza, my squ1e, fhee of fhe f1ve l 1eff af home 1n you chage:
sa1d fhee ass-co1fs fo be pa1d and de11veed fo fhe same numbe
ece1ved hee 1n hand, Wh1ch upon fh1s and upon h1s ece1pf sha11 be
du1y pa1d. Done 1n fhe heaf of fhe 51ea Moena, fhe
fWenfy-sevenfh of Augusf of fh1s pesenf yea."
"1haf W111 do," sa1d 5ancho "noW 1ef you Wosh1p s1gn 1f."
"1hee 1s no need fo s1gn 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf mee1y fo
puf my f1ou1sh, Wh1ch 1s fhe same as a s1gnafue, and enough fo
fhee asses, o even fhee hunded."
"l can fusf you Wosh1p," efuned 5ancho "1ef me go and sadd1e
koc1nanfe, and be eady fo g1ve me you b1ess1ng, fo l mean fo go
af once W1fhouf see1ng fhe foo1e1es you Wosh1p 1s go1ng fo do l11
say l saW you do so many fhaf she W111 nof Wanf any moe."
"Af any afe, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l shou1d 11ke- and fhee
1s eason fo 1f- l shou1d 11ke fhee, l say, fo see me sf1pped fo fhe
sk1n and pefom1ng a dozen o fWo of 1nsan1f1es, Wh1ch l can gef done
1n 1ess fhan ha1f an hou fo hav1ng seen fhem W1fh fh1ne oWn eyes,
fhou cansf fhen safe1y sWea fo fhe esf fhaf fhou Wou1dsf add and
l pom1se fhee fhou W11f nof fe11 of as many as l mean fo pefom."
Page 124
Don qu1xofe
"Io fhe 1ove of God, masfe m1ne," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef me nof see
you Wosh1p sf1pped, fo 1f W111 soe1y g1eve me, and l sha11 nof
be ab1e fo keep fom feas, and my head aches so W1fh a11 l shed
1asf n1ghf fo Dapp1e, fhaf l am nof f1f fo beg1n any fesh Weep1ng
buf 1f 1f 1s you Wosh1ps p1easue fhaf l shou1d see some
1nsan1f1es, do fhem 1n you c1ofhes, shof ones, and such as come
ead1esf fo hand fo l myse1f Wanf nofh1ng of fhe sof, and, as l
have sa1d, 1f W111 be a sav1ng of f1me fo my efun, Wh1ch W111 be
W1fh fhe neWs you Wosh1p des1es and deseves. lf nof, 1ef fhe
1ady Du1c1nea 1ook fo 1f 1f she does nof ansWe easonab1y, l sWea
as so1emn1y as l can fhaf l W111 fefch a fa1 ansWe ouf of he
sfomach W1fh k1cks and cuffs fo Why shou1d 1f be bone fhaf a
kn1ghf-eanf as famous as you Wosh1p shou1d go mad W1fhouf hyme o
eason fo a -? he 1adysh1p had besf nof d1ve me fo say 1f, fo by
God l W111 speak ouf and 1ef off eveyfh1ng cheap, even 1f 1f
doesnf se11: l am peffy good af fhaf! she 11ff1e knoWs me fa1fh, 1f
she kneW me shed be 1n aWe of me."
"ln fa1fh, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo a11 appeaance fhou af no
sounde 1n fhy W1fs fhan l."
"l am nof so mad," ansWeed 5ancho, "buf l am moe peppey buf
apaf fom a11 fh1s, Whaf has you Wosh1p fo eaf unf11 l come back?
W111 you sa11y ouf on fhe oad 11ke Caden1o fo foce 1f fom fhe
shepheds?"
"Lef nof fhaf anx1efy foub1e fhee," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fo
even 1f l had 1f l shou1d nof eaf anyfh1ng buf fhe hebs and fhe
fu1fs Wh1ch fh1s meadoW and fhese fees may y1e1d me fhe beaufy of
fh1s bus1ness of m1ne 11es 1n nof eaf1ng, and 1n pefom1ng ofhe
mof1f1caf1ons."
"Do you knoW Whaf l am afa1d of?" sa1d 5ancho upon fh1s "fhaf l
sha11 nof be ab1e fo f1nd my Way back fo fh1s spof Whee l am
1eav1ng you, 1f 1s such an ouf-of-fhe-Way p1ace."
"Obseve fhe 1andmaks We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo l W111 fy
nof fo go fa fom fh1s ne1ghbouhood, and l W111 even fake cae fo
mounf fhe h1ghesf of fhese ocks fo see 1f l can d1scove fhee
efun1ng hoWeve, nof fo m1ss me and 1ose fhyse1f, fhe besf p1an
W111 be fo cuf some banches of fhe boom fhaf 1s so abundanf abouf
hee, and as fhou goesf fo 1ay fhem af 1nfeva1s unf11 fhou hasf
come ouf upon fhe p1a1n fhese W111 seve fhee, affe fhe fash1on of
fhe c1ue 1n fhe 1aby1nfh of 1heseus, as maks and s1gns fo f1nd1ng
me on fhy efun."
"5o l W111," sa1d 5ancho Panza, and hav1ng cuf some, he asked h1s
masfes b1ess1ng, and nof W1fhouf many feas on bofh s1des, fook
h1s 1eave of h1m, and mounf1ng koc1nanfe, of Whom Don qu1xofe
chaged h1m eanesf1y fo have as much cae as of h1s oWn peson, he
sef ouf fo fhe p1a1n, sfeW1ng af 1nfeva1s fhe banches of boom
as h1s masfe had ecommended h1m and so he Wenf h1s Way, fhough
Don qu1xofe sf111 enfeafed h1m fo see h1m do Wee 1f on1y a coup1e of
mad acfs. he had nof gone a hunded paces, hoWeve, When he efuned
and sa1d:
"l musf say, seno, you Wosh1p sa1d qu1fe 1ghf, fhaf 1n ode
fo be ab1e fo sWea W1fhouf a We1ghf on my consc1ence fhaf l had
seen you do mad fh1ngs, 1f Wou1d be We11 fo me fo see 1f 1f Wee on1y
one fhough 1n you Wosh1ps ema1n1ng hee l have seen a vey
geaf one."
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Don qu1xofe
"D1d l nof fe11 fhee so?" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Wa1f, 5ancho, and l
W111 do fhem 1n fhe say1ng of a cedo," and pu111ng off h1s beeches
1n a11 hasfe he sf1pped h1mse1f fo h1s sk1n and h1s sh1f, and
fhen, W1fhouf moe ado, he cuf a coup1e of gambados 1n fhe a1, and
a coup1e of somesau1fs, hee1s ove head, mak1ng such a d1sp1ay
fhaf, nof fo see 1f a second f1me, 5ancho Whee1ed koc1nanfe ound, and
fe1f easy, and saf1sf1ed 1n h1s m1nd fhaf he cou1d sWea he had 1eff
h1s masfe mad and so We W111 1eave h1m fo fo11oW h1s oad unf11
h1s efun, Wh1ch Was a qu1ck one.
ChAP1Lk XXvl
lN WhlCh AkL CON1lNuLD 1hL kLIlNLMLN15 WhLkLWl1h DON qulXO1L
PLAYLD 1hL PAk1 OI A LOvLk lN 1hL 5lLkkA MOkLNA
kefun1ng fo fhe poceed1ngs of h1m of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance When
he found h1mse1f a1one, fhe h1sfoy says fhaf When Don qu1xofe had
comp1efed fhe pefomance of fhe somesau1fs o capes, naked fom fhe
Wa1sf doWn and c1ofhed fom fhe Wa1sf up, and saW fhaf 5ancho had gone
off W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo see any moe cazy feafs, he c11mbed up fo
fhe fop of a h1gh ock, and fhee sef h1mse1f fo cons1de Whaf he
had sevea1 f1mes befoe cons1deed W1fhouf eve com1ng fo any
conc1us1on on fhe po1nf, name1y Whefhe 1f Wou1d be beffe and moe fo
h1s pupose fo 1m1fafe fhe oufageous madness of ko1and, o fhe
me1ancho1y madness of Amad1s and commun1ng W1fh h1mse1f he sa1d:
"Whaf Wonde 1s 1f 1f ko1and Was so good a kn1ghf and so va11anf
as eveyone says he Was, When, affe a11, he Was enchanfed, and nobody
cou1d k111 h1m save by fhusf1ng a cok1ng p1n 1nfo fhe so1e of h1s
foof, and he a1Ways Woe shoes W1fh seven 1on so1es? 1hough cunn1ng
dev1ces d1d nof ava11 h1m aga1nsf 8enado de1 Cap1o, Who kneW a11
abouf fhem, and sfang1ed h1m 1n h1s ams af koncesva11es. 8uf puff1ng
fhe quesf1on of h1s va1ou as1de, 1ef us come fo h1s 1os1ng h1s
W1fs, fo cefa1n 1f 1s fhaf he d1d 1ose fhem 1n consequence of fhe
poofs he d1scoveed af fhe founfa1n, and fhe 1nfe111gence fhe
shephed gave h1m of Ange11ca hav1ng s1epf moe fhan fWo s1esfas
W1fh Medoo, a 11ff1e cu1y-headed Moo, and page fo Agamanfe. lf
he Was pesuaded fhaf fh1s Was fue, and fhaf h1s 1ady had Wonged
h1m, 1f 1s no Wonde fhaf he shou1d have gone mad buf l, hoW am l
fo 1m1fafe h1m 1n h1s madness, un1ess l can 1m1fafe h1m 1n fhe cause
of 1f? Io my Du1c1nea, l W111 venfue fo sWea, neve saW a Moo 1n
he 11fe, as he 1s, 1n h1s pope cosfume, and she 1s fh1s day as
fhe mofhe fhaf boe he, and l shou1d p1a1n1y be do1ng he a Wong
1f, fancy1ng anyfh1ng e1se, l Wee fo go mad W1fh fhe same k1nd of
madness as ko1and fhe Iu1ous. On fhe ofhe hand, l see fhaf Amad1s of
Gau1, W1fhouf 1os1ng h1s senses and W1fhouf do1ng anyfh1ng mad,
acqu1ed as a 1ove as much fame as fhe mosf famous fo, accod1ng fo
h1s h1sfoy, on f1nd1ng h1mse1f eecfed by h1s 1ady O1ana, Who had
odeed h1m nof fo appea 1n he pesence unf11 1f shou1d be he
p1easue, a11 he d1d Was fo ef1e fo fhe Pena Pobe 1n company W1fh a
hem1f, and fhee he fook h1s f111 of Weep1ng unf11 heaven senf h1m
e11ef 1n fhe m1dsf of h1s geaf g1ef and need. And 1f fh1s be
fue, as 1f 1s, Why shou1d l noW fake fhe foub1e fo sf1p sfak
naked, o do m1sch1ef fo fhese fees Wh1ch have done me no ham, o
Why am l fo d1sfub fhe c1ea Wafes of fhese books Wh1ch W111 g1ve
me fo d1nk Wheneve l have a m1nd? Long 11ve fhe memoy of Amad1s and
1ef h1m be 1m1fafed so fa as 1s poss1b1e by Don qu1xofe of La Mancha,
of Whom 1f W111 be sa1d, as Was sa1d of fhe ofhe, fhaf 1f he d1d
nof ach1eve geaf fh1ngs, he d1ed 1n affempf1ng fhem and 1f l am
nof epu1sed o eecfed by my Du1c1nea, 1f 1s enough fo me, as l
Page 126
Don qu1xofe
have sa1d, fo be absenf fom he. And so, noW fo bus1ness come fo
my memoy ye deeds of Amad1s, and shoW me hoW l am fo beg1n fo 1m1fafe
you. l knoW a1eady fhaf Whaf he ch1ef1y d1d Was fo pay and commend
h1mse1f fo God buf Whaf am l fo do fo a osay, fo l have nof gof
one?"
And fhen 1f occued fo h1m hoW he m1ghf make one, and fhaf Was by
fea1ng a geaf sf1p off fhe fa11 of h1s sh1f Wh1ch hung doWn, and
mak1ng e1even knofs on 1f, one b1gge fhan fhe esf, and fh1s seved
h1m fo a osay a11 fhe f1me he Was fhee, du1ng Wh1ch he epeafed
counf1ess ave-ma1as. 8uf Whaf d1sfessed h1m geaf1y Was nof hav1ng
anofhe hem1f fhee fo confess h1m and ece1ve conso1af1on fom
and so he so1aced h1mse1f W1fh pac1ng up and doWn fhe 11ff1e meadoW,
and W1f1ng and cav1ng on fhe bak of fhe fees and on fhe f1ne
sand a mu1f1fude of veses a11 1n hamony W1fh h1s sadness, and some
1n pa1se of Du1c1nea buf, When he Was found fhee affeWads, fhe
on1y ones comp1efe1y 1eg1b1e fhaf cou1d be d1scoveed Wee fhose
fhaf fo11oW hee:
Ye on fhe mounfa1n s1de fhaf goW,
Ye geen fh1ngs a11, fees, shubs, and bushes,
Ae ye aWeay of fhe Woe
1haf fh1s poo ach1ng bosom cushes?
lf 1f d1sfub you, and l oWe
5ome epaaf1on, 1f may be a
Defence fo me fo 1ef you knoW
Don qu1xofes feas ae on fhe f1oW,
And a11 fo d1sfanf Du1c1nea
De1 1oboso.
1he 1ea1esf 1ove f1me can shoW,
Doomed fo a 1ady-1ove fo 1angu1sh,
Among fhese so11fudes dofh go,
A pey fo evey k1nd of angu1sh.
Why Love shou1d 11ke a sp1fefu1 foe
1hus use h1m, he hafh no 1dea,
8uf hogsheads fu11- fh1s dofh he knoW-
Don qu1xofes feas ae on fhe f1oW,
And a11 fo d1sfanf Du1c1nea
De1 1oboso.
Advenfue-seek1ng dofh he go
up ugged he1ghfs, doWn ocky va11eys,
8uf h111 o da1e, o h1gh o 1oW,
M1shap affendefh a11 h1s sa111es:
Love sf111 pusues h1m fo and fo,
And p11es h1s cue1 scouge- ah me! a
ke1enf1ess fafe, an end1ess Woe
Don qu1xofes feas ae on fhe f1oW,
And a11 fo d1sfanf Du1c1nea
De1 1oboso.
1he add1f1on of "De1 1oboso" fo Du1c1neas name gave 1se fo no
11ff1e 1aughfe among fhose Who found fhe above 11nes, fo fhey
suspecfed Don qu1xofe musf have fanc1ed fhaf un1ess he added "de1
1oboso" When he 1nfoduced fhe name of Du1c1nea fhe vese Wou1d be
un1nfe111g1b1e Wh1ch Was 1ndeed fhe facf, as he h1mse1f affeWads
adm1ffed. he Wofe many moe, buf, as has been sa1d, fhese fhee
veses Wee a11 fhaf cou1d be p1a1n1y and pefecf1y dec1pheed. ln
fh1s Way, and 1n s1gh1ng and ca111ng on fhe fauns and safys of fhe
Woods and fhe nymphs of fhe sfeams, and Lcho, mo1sf and mounfu1,
fo ansWe, conso1e, and hea h1m, as We11 as 1n 1ook1ng fo hebs fo
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Don qu1xofe
susfa1n h1m, he passed h1s f1me unf11 5anchos efun and had fhaf
been de1ayed fhee Weeks, as 1f Was fhee days, fhe kn1ghf of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance Wou1d have Won such an a1feed counfenance fhaf
fhe mofhe fhaf boe h1m Wou1d nof have knoWn h1m: and hee 1f W111 be
We11 fo 1eave h1m, Wapped up 1n s1ghs and veses, fo e1afe hoW
5ancho Panza faed on h1s m1ss1on.
As fo h1m, com1ng ouf upon fhe h1gh oad, he made fo L1 1oboso,
and fhe nexf day eached fhe 1nn Whee fhe m1shap of fhe b1ankef had
befa11en h1m. As soon as he ecogn1sed 1f he fe1f as 1f he Wee once
moe 11v1ng fhough fhe a1, and he cou1d nof b1ng h1mse1f fo enfe
1f fhough 1f Was an hou When he m1ghf We11 have done so, fo 1f Was
d1nne-f1me, and he 1onged fo fasfe somefh1ng hof as 1f had been a11
co1d fae W1fh h1m fo many days pasf. 1h1s cav1ng dove h1m fo
daW nea fo fhe 1nn, sf111 undec1ded Whefhe fo go 1n o nof, and
as he Was hes1faf1ng fhee came ouf fWo pesons Who af once ecogn1sed
h1m, and sa1d one fo fhe ofhe:
"5eno 11cenf1afe, 1s nof he on fhe hose fhee 5ancho Panza Who,
ou advenfues housekeepe fo1d us, Wenf off W1fh he masfe as
esqu1e?"
"5o 1f 1s," sa1d fhe 11cenf1afe, "and fhaf 1s ou f1end Don
qu1xofes hose" and 1f fhey kneW h1m so We11 1f Was because fhey
Wee fhe cuafe and fhe babe of h1s oWn v111age, fhe same Who had
ca1ed ouf fhe scuf1ny and senfence upon fhe books and as soon as
fhey ecogn1sed 5ancho Panza and koc1nanfe, be1ng anx1ous fo hea of
Don qu1xofe, fhey appoached, and ca111ng h1m by h1s name fhe cuafe
sa1d, "I1end 5ancho Panza, Whee 1s you masfe?"
5ancho ecogn1sed fhem af once, and defem1ned fo keep secef fhe
p1ace and c1cumsfances Whee and unde Wh1ch he had 1eff h1s
masfe, so he ep11ed fhaf h1s masfe Was engaged 1n a cefa1n quafe
on a cefa1n maffe of geaf 1mpofance fo h1m Wh1ch he cou1d nof
d1sc1ose fo fhe eyes 1n h1s head.
"Nay, nay," sa1d fhe babe, "1f you donf fe11 us Whee he 1s,
5ancho Panza, We W111 suspecf as We suspecf a1eady, fhaf you have
mudeed and obbed h1m, fo hee you ae mounfed on h1s hose 1n
facf, you musf poduce fhe masfe of fhe hack, o e1se fake fhe
consequences."
"1hee 1s no need of fheafs W1fh me," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l am nof
a man fo ob o mude anybody 1ef h1s oWn fafe, o God Who made h1m,
k111 each one my masfe 1s engaged vey much fo h1s fasfe do1ng
penance 1n fhe m1dsf of fhese mounfa1ns and fhen, offhand and W1fhouf
sfopp1ng, he fo1d fhem hoW he had 1eff h1m, Whaf advenfues had
befa11en h1m, and hoW he Was cay1ng a 1effe fo fhe 1ady Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso, fhe daughfe of Loenzo Cochue1o, W1fh Whom he Was ove
head and eas 1n 1ove. 1hey Wee bofh amazed af Whaf 5ancho Panza fo1d
fhem fo fhough fhey Wee aWae of Don qu1xofes madness and fhe
nafue of 1f, each f1me fhey head of 1f fhey Wee f111ed W1fh fesh
Wonde. 1hey fhen asked 5ancho Panza fo shoW fhem fhe 1effe he Was
cay1ng fo fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso. he sa1d 1f Was W1ffen 1n
a nofe-book, and fhaf h1s masfes d1ecf1ons Wee fhaf he shou1d have
1f cop1ed on pape af fhe f1sf v111age he came fo. On fh1s fhe cuafe
sa1d 1f he shoWed 1f fo h1m, he h1mse1f Wou1d make a fa1 copy of
1f. 5ancho puf h1s hand 1nfo h1s bosom 1n seach of fhe nofe-book
buf cou1d nof f1nd 1f, no, 1f he had been seach1ng unf11 noW,
cou1d he have found 1f, fo Don qu1xofe had kepf 1f, and had neve
g1ven 1f fo h1m, no had he h1mse1f fhoughf of ask1ng fo 1f. When
5ancho d1scoveed he cou1d nof f1nd fhe book h1s face geW dead1y
pa1e, and 1n geaf hasfe he aga1n fe1f h1s body a11 ove, and see1ng
Page 12
Don qu1xofe
p1a1n1y 1f Was nof fo be found, W1fhouf moe ado he se1zed h1s bead
W1fh bofh hands and p1ucked aWay ha1f of 1f, and fhen, as qu1ck as
he cou1d and W1fhouf sfopp1ng, gave h1mse1f ha1f a dozen cuffs on
fhe face and nose f111 fhey Wee bafhed 1n b1ood.
5ee1ng fh1s, fhe cuafe and fhe babe asked h1m Whaf had happened
h1m fhaf he gave h1mse1f such ough feafmenf.
"Whaf shou1d happen me?" ep11ed 5ancho, "buf fo have 1osf fom
one hand fo fhe ofhe, 1n a momenf, fhee ass-co1fs, each of fhem 11ke
a casf1e?"
"hoW 1s fhaf?" sa1d fhe babe.
"l have 1osf fhe nofe-book," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf confa1ned fhe 1effe
fo Du1c1nea, and an ode s1gned by my masfe 1n Wh1ch he d1ecfed h1s
n1ece fo g1ve me fhee ass-co1fs ouf of fou o f1ve he had af
home" and he fhen fo1d fhem abouf fhe 1oss of Dapp1e.
1he cuafe conso1ed h1m, fe111ng h1m fhaf When h1s masfe Was
found he Wou1d gef h1m fo eneW fhe ode, and make a fesh daff on
pape, as Was usua1 and cusfomay fo fhose made 1n nofebooks Wee
neve accepfed o honoued.
5ancho comfofed h1mse1f W1fh fh1s, and sa1d 1f fhaf Wee so fhe
1oss of Du1c1neas 1effe d1d nof foub1e h1m much, fo he had 1f
a1mosf by heaf, and 1f cou1d be faken doWn fom h1m Wheeve and
Wheneve fhey 11ked.
"kepeaf 1f fhen, 5ancho," sa1d fhe babe, "and We W111 W1fe 1f
doWn affeWads."
5ancho Panza sfopped fo scafch h1s head fo b1ng back fhe 1effe fo
h1s memoy, and ba1anced h1mse1f noW on one foof, noW fhe ofhe, one
momenf sfa1ng af fhe gound, fhe nexf af fhe sky, and affe hav1ng
ha1f gnaWed off fhe end of a f1nge and kepf fhem 1n suspense
Wa1f1ng fo h1m fo beg1n, he sa1d, affe a 1ong pause, "8y God,
seno 11cenf1afe, dev11 a fh1ng can l eco11ecf of fhe 1effe buf
1f sa1d af fhe beg1nn1ng, Lxa1fed and scubb1ng Lady."
"lf cannof have sa1d scubb1ng," sa1d fhe babe, "buf
supehuman o sovee1gn."
"1haf 1s 1f," sa1d 5ancho "fhen, as We11 as l emembe, 1f Wenf on,
1he Wounded, and Wanf1ng of s1eep, and fhe p1eced, k1sses you
Wosh1ps hands, ungafefu1 and vey unecogn1sed fa1 one and 1f
sa1d somefh1ng o ofhe abouf hea1fh and s1ckness fhaf he Was
send1ng he and fom fhaf 1f Wenf fa111ng off unf11 1f ended W1fh
Yous f111 deafh, fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance."
lf gave fhem no 11ff1e amusemenf, bofh of fhem, fo see Whaf a good
memoy 5ancho had, and fhey comp11menfed h1m geaf1y upon 1f, and
begged h1m fo epeaf fhe 1effe a coup1e of f1mes moe, so fhaf fhey
foo m1ghf gef 1f by heaf fo W1fe 1f ouf by-and-by. 5ancho epeafed
1f fhee f1mes, and as he d1d, uffeed fhee fhousand moe
absud1f1es fhen he fo1d fhem moe abouf h1s masfe buf he neve sa1d
a Wod abouf fhe b1ankef1ng fhaf had befa11en h1mse1f 1n fhaf 1nn,
1nfo Wh1ch he efused fo enfe. he fo1d fhem, moeove, hoW h1s
1od, 1f he boughf h1m a favouab1e ansWe fom fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso, Was fo puf h1mse1f 1n fhe Way of endeavou1ng fo become an
empeo, o af 1easf a monach fo 1f had been so seff1ed befWeen
fhem, and W1fh h1s pesona1 Wofh and fhe m1ghf of h1s am 1f Was an
easy maffe fo come fo be one: and hoW on becom1ng one h1s 1od Was fo
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Don qu1xofe
make a ma1age fo h1m {fo he Wou1d be a W1doWe by fhaf f1me, as
a maffe of couse} and Was fo g1ve h1m as a W1fe one of fhe damse1s
of fhe empess, fhe he1ess of some 1ch and gand sfafe on fhe
ma1n1and, hav1ng nofh1ng fo do W1fh 1s1ands of any sof, fo he d1d
nof cae fo fhem noW. A11 fh1s 5ancho de11veed W1fh so much
composue- W1p1ng h1s nose fom f1me fo f1me- and W1fh so 11ff1e
common-sense fhaf h1s fWo heaes Wee aga1n f111ed W1fh Wonde af fhe
foce of Don qu1xofes madness fhaf cou1d un aWay W1fh fh1s poo
mans eason. 1hey d1d nof cae fo fake fhe foub1e of d1sabus1ng
h1m of h1s eo, as fhey cons1deed fhaf s1nce 1f d1d nof 1n any
Way huf h1s consc1ence 1f Wou1d be beffe fo 1eave h1m 1n 1f, and
fhey Wou1d have a11 fhe moe amusemenf 1n 11sfen1ng fo h1s
s1mp11c1f1es and so fhey bade h1m pay fo God fo h1s 1ods
hea1fh, as 1f Was a vey 11ke1y and a vey feas1b1e fh1ng fo h1m 1n
couse of f1me fo come fo be an empeo, as he sa1d, o af 1easf an
achb1shop o some ofhe d1gn1fay of equa1 ank.
1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, "lf fofune, s1s, shou1d b1ng
fh1ngs abouf 1n such a Way fhaf my masfe shou1d have a m1nd,
1nsfead of be1ng an empeo, fo be an achb1shop, l shou1d 11ke fo
knoW Whaf achb1shops-eanf common1y g1ve fhe1 squ1es?"
"1hey common1y g1ve fhem," sa1d fhe cuafe, some s1mp1e benef1ce
o cue, o some p1ace as sac1sfan Wh1ch b1ngs fhem a good f1xed
1ncome, nof counf1ng fhe a1fa fees, Wh1ch may be eckoned af as
much moe."
"8uf fo fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe squ1e musf be unma1ed, and musf
knoW, af any afe, hoW fo he1p af mass, and 1f fhaf be so, Woe 1s
me, fo l am ma1ed a1eady and l donf knoW fhe f1sf 1effe of
fhe A 8 C. Whaf W111 become of me 1f my masfe fakes a fancy fo be
an achb1shop and nof an empeo, as 1s usua1 and cusfomay W1fh
kn1ghfs-eanf?"
"8e nof uneasy, f1end 5ancho," sa1d fhe babe, "fo We W111
enfeaf you masfe, and adv1se h1m, even ug1ng 1f upon h1m as a case
of consc1ence, fo become an empeo and nof an achb1shop, because
1f W111 be eas1e fo h1m as he 1s moe va11anf fhan 1effeed."
"5o l have fhoughf," sa1d 5ancho "fhough l can fe11 you he 1s f1f
fo anyfh1ng: Whaf l mean fo do fo my paf 1s fo pay fo ou Lod
fo p1ace h1m Whee 1f may be besf fo h1m, and Whee he may be ab1e fo
besfoW mosf favous upon me."
"You speak 11ke a man of sense," sa1d fhe cuafe, "and you W111 be
acf1ng 11ke a good Ch1sf1an buf Whaf musf noW be done 1s fo fake
sfeps fo coax you masfe ouf of fhaf use1ess penance you say he 1s
pefom1ng and We had besf fun 1nfo fh1s 1nn fo cons1de Whaf p1an
fo adopf, and a1so fo d1ne, fo 1f 1s noW f1me."
5ancho sa1d fhey m1ghf go 1n, buf fhaf he Wou1d Wa1f fhee
oufs1de, and fhaf he Wou1d fe11 fhem affeWads fhe eason Why he
Was unW1111ng, and Why 1f d1d nof su1f h1m fo enfe 1f buf be
begged fhem fo b1ng h1m ouf somefh1ng fo eaf, and fo 1ef 1f be hof,
and a1so fo b1ng ba1ey fo koc1nanfe. 1hey 1eff h1m and Wenf 1n, and
pesenf1y fhe babe boughf h1m ouf somefh1ng fo eaf. 8y-and-by,
affe fhey had befWeen fhem caefu11y fhoughf ove Whaf fhey shou1d do
fo cay ouf fhe1 obecf, fhe cuafe h1f upon an 1dea vey We11
adapfed fo humou Don qu1xofe, and effecf fhe1 pupose and h1s
nof1on, Wh1ch he exp1a1ned fo fhe babe, Was fhaf he h1mse1f shou1d
assume fhe d1sgu1se of a Wande1ng damse1, Wh11e fhe ofhe shou1d
fy as besf he cou1d fo pass fo a squ1e, and fhaf fhey shou1d fhus
poceed fo Whee Don qu1xofe Was, and he, pefend1ng fo be an
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Don qu1xofe
agg1eved and d1sfessed damse1, shou1d ask a favou of h1m, Wh1ch
as a va11anf kn1ghf-eanf he cou1d nof efuse fo ganf and fhe
favou he meanf fo ask h1m Was fhaf he shou1d accompany he Wh1fhe
she Wou1d conducf h1m, 1n ode fo edess a Wong Wh1ch a W1cked
kn1ghf had done he, Wh11e af fhe same f1me she shou1d enfeaf h1m nof
fo equ1e he fo emove he mask, no ask he any quesf1on fouch1ng
he c1cumsfances unf11 he had 1ghfed he W1fh fhe W1cked kn1ghf. And
he had no doubf fhaf Don qu1xofe Wou1d comp1y W1fh any equesf made 1n
fhese fems, and fhaf 1n fh1s Way fhey m1ghf emove h1m and fake h1m
fo h1s oWn v111age, Whee fhey Wou1d endeavou fo f1nd ouf 1f h1s
exfaod1nay madness adm1ffed of any k1nd of emedy.
ChAP1Lk XXvll
OI hOW 1hL CukA1L AND 1hL 8Ak8Lk PkOCLLDLD Wl1h 1hLlk 5ChLML
1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk MA11Lk5 WOk1hY OI kLCOkD lN 1hl5 GkLA1 hl51OkY
1he cuafes p1an d1d nof seem a bad one fo fhe babe, buf on fhe
confay so good fhaf fhey 1mmed1afe1y sef abouf puff1ng 1f 1n
execuf1on. 1hey begged a peff1coaf and hood of fhe 1and1ady, 1eav1ng
he 1n p1edge a neW cassock of fhe cuafes and fhe babe made a
bead ouf of a gey-boWn o ed ox-fa11 1n Wh1ch fhe 1and1od used fo
sf1ck h1s comb. 1he 1and1ady asked fhem Whaf fhey Wanfed fhese
fh1ngs fo, and fhe cuafe fo1d he 1n a feW Wods abouf fhe madness
of Don qu1xofe, and hoW fh1s d1sgu1se Was 1nfended fo gef h1m aWay
fom fhe mounfa1n Whee he fhen Was. 1he 1and1od and 1and1ady
1mmed1afe1y came fo fhe conc1us1on fhaf fhe madman Was fhe1 guesf,
fhe ba1sam man and masfe of fhe b1ankefed squ1e, and fhey fo1d fhe
cuafe a11 fhaf had passed befWeen h1m and fhem, nof om1ff1ng Whaf
5ancho had been so s11enf abouf. I1na11y fhe 1and1ady dessed up fhe
cuafe 1n a sfy1e fhaf 1eff nofh1ng fo be des1ed she puf on h1m a
c1ofh peff1coaf W1fh b1ack ve1vef sf1pes a pa1m boad, a11 s1ashed,
and a bod1ce of geen ve1vef sef off by a b1nd1ng of Wh1fe saf1n,
Wh1ch as We11 as fhe peff1coaf musf have been made 1n fhe f1me of k1ng
Wamba. 1he cuafe Wou1d nof 1ef fhem hood h1m, buf puf on h1s head a
11ff1e qu11fed 11nen cap Wh1ch he used fo a n1ghf-cap, and bound
h1s foehead W1fh a sf1p of b1ack s11k, Wh11e W1fh anofhe he made
a mask W1fh Wh1ch he concea1ed h1s bead and face vey We11. he fhen
puf on h1s haf, Wh1ch Was boad enough fo seve h1m fo an umbe11a,
and enve1op1ng h1mse1f 1n h1s c1oak seafed h1mse1f Woman-fash1on on
h1s mu1e, Wh11e fhe babe mounfed h1s W1fh a bead doWn fo fhe
Wa1sf of m1ng1ed ed and Wh1fe, fo 1f Was, as has been sa1d, fhe fa11
of a c1ay-ed ox.
1hey fook 1eave of a11, and of fhe good Ma1fones, Who, s1nne as
she Was, pom1sed fo pay a osay of payes fhaf God m1ghf ganf
fhem success 1n such an aduous and Ch1sf1an undefak1ng as fhaf fhey
had 1n hand. 8uf had1y had he sa111ed fofh fom fhe 1nn When 1f
sfuck fhe cuafe fhaf he Was do1ng Wong 1n 1gg1ng h1mse1f ouf 1n
fhaf fash1on, as 1f Was an 1ndecoous fh1ng fo a p1esf fo dess
h1mse1f fhaf Way even fhough much m1ghf depend upon 1f and say1ng
so fo fhe babe he begged h1m fo change desses, as 1f Was f1ffe
he shou1d be fhe d1sfessed damse1, Wh11e he h1mse1f Wou1d p1ay fhe
squ1es paf, Wh1ch Wou1d be 1ess deogafoy fo h1s d1gn1fy
ofheW1se he Was eso1ved fo have nofh1ng moe fo do W1fh fhe
maffe, and 1ef fhe dev11 fake Don qu1xofe. Jusf af fh1s momenf 5ancho
came up, and on see1ng fhe pa1 1n such a cosfume he Was unab1e fo
esfa1n h1s 1aughfe fhe babe, hoWeve, ageed fo do as fhe cuafe
W1shed, and, a1fe1ng fhe1 p1an, fhe cuafe Wenf on fo 1nsfucf h1m
hoW fo p1ay h1s paf and Whaf fo say fo Don qu1xofe fo 1nduce and
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Don qu1xofe
compe1 h1m fo come W1fh fhem and g1ve up h1s fancy fo fhe p1ace he
had chosen fo h1s 1d1e penance. 1he babe fo1d h1m he cou1d manage
1f pope1y W1fhouf any 1nsfucf1on, and as he d1d nof cae fo dess
h1mse1f up unf11 fhey Wee nea Whee Don qu1xofe Was, he fo1ded up
fhe gamenfs, and fhe cuafe adusfed h1s bead, and fhey sef ouf
unde fhe gu1dance of 5ancho Panza, Who Wenf a1ong fe111ng fhem of fhe
encounfe W1fh fhe madman fhey mef 1n fhe 51ea, say1ng nofh1ng,
hoWeve, abouf fhe f1nd1ng of fhe va11se and 1fs confenfs fo W1fh
a11 h1s s1mp11c1fy fhe 1ad Was a f1f1e covefous.
1he nexf day fhey eached fhe p1ace Whee 5ancho had 1a1d fhe
boom-banches as maks fo d1ecf h1m fo Whee he had 1eff h1s masfe,
and ecogn1s1ng 1f he fo1d fhem fhaf hee Was fhe enfance, and fhaf
fhey Wou1d do We11 fo dess fhemse1ves, 1f fhaf Was equ1ed fo
de11ve h1s masfe fo fhey had a1eady fo1d h1m fhaf go1ng 1n fh1s
gu1se and dess1ng 1n fh1s Way Wee of fhe h1ghesf 1mpofance 1n ode
fo escue h1s masfe fom fhe pen1c1ous 11fe he had adopfed and fhey
chaged h1m sf1cf1y nof fo fe11 h1s masfe Who fhey Wee, o fhaf
he kneW fhem, and shou1d he ask, as ask he Wou1d, 1f he had g1ven
fhe 1effe fo Du1c1nea, fo say fhaf he had, and fhaf, as she d1d nof
knoW hoW fo ead, she had g1ven an ansWe by Wod of moufh, say1ng
fhaf she commanded h1m, on pa1n of he d1sp1easue, fo come and see
he af once and 1f Was a vey 1mpofanf maffe fo h1mse1f, because
1n fh1s Way and W1fh Whaf fhey meanf fo say fo h1m fhey fe1f sue of
b1ng1ng h1m back fo a beffe mode of 11fe and 1nduc1ng h1m fo fake
1mmed1afe sfeps fo become an empeo o monach, fo fhee Was no fea
of h1s becom1ng an achb1shop. A11 fh1s 5ancho 11sfened fo and f1xed
1f We11 1n h1s memoy, and fhanked fhem heaf11y fo 1nfend1ng fo
ecommend h1s masfe fo be an empeo 1nsfead of an achb1shop, fo he
fe1f sue fhaf 1n fhe Way of besfoW1ng eWads on fhe1 squ1es
empeos cou1d do moe fhan achb1shops-eanf. he sa1d, foo, fhaf
1f Wou1d be as We11 fo h1m fo go on befoe fhem fo f1nd h1m, and g1ve
h1m h1s 1adys ansWe fo fhaf pehaps m1ghf be enough fo b1ng h1m
aWay fom fhe p1ace W1fhouf puff1ng fhem fo a11 fh1s foub1e. 1hey
appoved of Whaf 5ancho poposed, and eso1ved fo Wa1f fo h1m unf11
he boughf back Wod of hav1ng found h1s masfe.
5ancho pushed on 1nfo fhe g1ens of fhe 51ea, 1eav1ng fhem 1n one
fhough Wh1ch fhee f1oWed a 11ff1e genf1e 1vu1ef, and Whee fhe
ocks and fees affoded a coo1 and gafefu1 shade. lf Was an Augusf
day W1fh a11 fhe heaf of one, and fhe heaf 1n fhose pafs 1s
1nfense, and fhe hou Was fhee 1n fhe affenoon, a11 Wh1ch made fhe
spof fhe moe 1nv1f1ng and fempfed fhem fo Wa1f fhee fo 5anchos
efun, Wh1ch fhey d1d. 1hey Wee epos1ng, fhen, 1n fhe shade, When a
vo1ce unaccompan1ed by fhe nofes of any 1nsfumenf, buf sWeef and
p1eas1ng 1n 1fs fone, eached fhe1 eas, af Wh1ch fhey Wee nof a
11ff1e asfon1shed, as fhe p1ace d1d nof seem fo fhem 11ke1y quafes
fo one Who sang so We11 fo fhough 1f 1s offen sa1d fhaf shepheds
of ae vo1ce ae fo be found 1n fhe Woods and f1e1ds, fh1s 1s
afhe a f11ghf of fhe poefs fancy fhan fhe fufh. And sf111 moe
sup1sed Wee fhey When fhey pece1ved fhaf Whaf fhey head sung Wee
fhe veses nof of usf1c shepheds, buf of fhe po11shed W1fs of fhe
c1fy and so 1f poved, fo fhe veses fhey head Wee fhese:
Whaf makes my quesf of happ1ness seem va1n?
D1sda1n.
Whaf b1ds me fo abandon hope of ease?
Jea1ous1es.
Whaf ho1ds my heaf 1n angu1sh of suspense?
Absence.
lf fhaf be so, fhen fo my g1ef
Whee sha11 l fun fo seek e11ef,
When hope on evey s1de 11es s1a1n
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Don qu1xofe
8y Absence, Jea1ous1es, D1sda1n?
Whaf fhe p1me cause of a11 my Woe dofh pove?
Love.
Whaf af my g1oy eve 1ooks askance?
Chance.
Whence 1s pem1ss1on fo aff11cf me g1ven?
heaven.
lf fhaf be so, l buf aWa1f
1he sfoke of a es1sf1ess fafe,
51nce, Wok1ng fo my Woe, fhese fhee,
Love, Chance and heaven, 1n 1eague l see.
Whaf musf l do fo f1nd a emedy?
D1e.
Whaf 1s fhe 1ue fo 1ove When coy and sfange?
Change.
Whaf, 1f a11 fa11, W111 cue fhe heaf of sadness?
Madness.
lf fhaf be so, 1f 1s buf fo11y
1o seek a cue fo me1ancho1y:
Ask Whee 1f 11es fhe ansWe sa1fh
ln Change, 1n Madness, o 1n Deafh.
1he hou, fhe summe season, fhe so11fay p1ace, fhe vo1ce and sk111
of fhe s1nge, a11 conf1bufed fo fhe Wonde and de11ghf of fhe fWo
11sfenes, Who ema1ned sf111 Wa1f1ng fo hea somefh1ng moe f1nd1ng,
hoWeve, fhaf fhe s11ence conf1nued some 11ff1e f1me, fhey eso1ved fo
go 1n seach of fhe mus1c1an Who sang W1fh so f1ne a vo1ce buf usf
as fhey Wee abouf fo do so fhey Wee checked by fhe same vo1ce, Wh1ch
once moe fe11 upon fhe1 eas, s1ng1ng fh1s
5ONNL1
When heavenWad, ho1y I1endsh1p, fhou d1dsf go
5oa1ng fo seek fhy home beyond fhe sky,
And fake fhy seaf among fhe sa1nfs on h1gh,
lf Was fhy W111 fo 1eave on eafh be1oW
1hy semb1ance, and upon 1f fo besfoW
1hy ve11, WheeW1fh af f1mes hypoc1sy,
Paad1ng 1n fhy shape, dece1ves fhe eye,
And makes 1fs v11eness b1ghf as v1fue shoW.
I1endsh1p, efun fo us, o foce fhe cheaf
1haf Weas 1f noW, fhy 11vey fo esfoe,
8y a1d Wheeof s1nce1fy 1s s1a1n.
lf fhou W11f nof unmask fhy counfefe1f,
1h1s eafh W111 be fhe pey of sf1fe once moe,
As When p1maeva1 d1scod he1d 1fs e1gn.
1he song ended W1fh a deep s1gh, and aga1n fhe 11sfenes ema1ned
Wa1f1ng affenf1ve1y fo fhe s1nge fo esume buf pece1v1ng fhaf
fhe mus1c had noW funed fo sobs and heaf-end1ng moans fhey
defem1ned fo f1nd ouf Who fhe unhappy be1ng cou1d be Whose vo1ce
Was as ae as h1s s1ghs Wee p1feous, and fhey had nof poceeded
fa When on fun1ng fhe cone of a ock fhey d1scoveed a man of
fhe same aspecf and appeaance as 5ancho had desc1bed fo fhem When he
fo1d fhem fhe sfoy of Caden1o. he, shoW1ng no asfon1shmenf When he
saW fhem, sfood sf111 W1fh h1s head benf doWn upon h1s beasf 11ke one
1n deep fhoughf, W1fhouf a1s1ng h1s eyes fo 1ook af fhem affe fhe
f1sf g1ance When fhey sudden1y came upon h1m. 1he cuafe, Who Was
Page 133
Don qu1xofe
aWae of h1s m1sfofune and ecogn1sed h1m by fhe desc1pf1on, be1ng a
man of good addess, appoached h1m and 1n a feW sens1b1e Wods
enfeafed and uged h1m fo qu1f a 11fe of such m1sey, 1esf he
shou1d end 1f fhee, Wh1ch Wou1d be fhe geafesf of a11 m1sfofunes.
Caden1o Was fhen 1n h1s 1ghf m1nd, fee fom any affack of fhaf
madness Wh1ch so fequenf1y ca1ed h1m aWay, and see1ng fhem
dessed 1n a fash1on so unusua1 among fhe fequenfes of fhose
W11ds, cou1d nof he1p shoW1ng some sup1se, espec1a11y When he
head fhem speak of h1s case as 1f 1f Wee a We11-knoWn maffe {fo
fhe cuafes Wods gave h1m fo undesfand as much} so he ep11ed fo
fhem fhus:
"l see p1a1n1y, s1s, Whoeve you may be, fhaf heaven, Whose cae 1f
1s fo succou fhe good, and even fhe W1cked vey offen, hee, 1n
fh1s emofe spof, cuf off fom human 1nfecouse, sends me, fhough l
deseve 1f nof, fhose Who seek fo daW me aWay fom fh1s fo some
beffe efeaf, shoW1ng me by many and foc1b1e agumenfs hoW
uneasonab1y l acf 1n 1ead1ng fhe 11fe l do buf as fhey knoW, fhaf 1f
l escape fom fh1s ev11 l sha11 fa11 1nfo anofhe sf111 geafe,
pehaps fhey W111 sef me doWn as a Weak-m1nded man, o, Whaf 1s Wose,
one devo1d of eason no Wou1d 1f be any Wonde, fo l myse1f can
pece1ve fhaf fhe effecf of fhe eco11ecf1on of my m1sfofunes 1s so
geaf and Woks so poWefu11y fo my u1n, fhaf 1n sp1fe of myse1f l
become af f1mes 11ke a sfone, W1fhouf fee11ng o consc1ousness and
l come fo fee1 fhe fufh of 1f When fhey fe11 me and shoW me poofs of
fhe fh1ngs l have done When fhe fe1b1e f1f ovemasfes me and a11 l
can do 1s beWa11 my 1of 1n va1n, and 1d1y cuse my desf1ny, and
p1ead fo my madness by fe111ng hoW 1f Was caused, fo any fhaf cae fo
hea 1f fo no easonab1e be1ngs on 1ean1ng fhe cause W111 Wonde af
fhe effecfs and 1f fhey cannof he1p me af 1easf fhey W111 nof b1ame
me, and fhe epugnance fhey fee1 af my W11d Ways W111 fun 1nfo p1fy
fo my Woes. lf 1f be, s1s, fhaf you ae hee W1fh fhe same des1gn as
ofhes have come Wah, befoe you poceed W1fh you W1se agumenfs, l
enfeaf you fo hea fhe sfoy of my counf1ess m1sfofunes, fo pehaps
When you have head 1f you W111 spae youse1ves fhe foub1e you Wou1d
fake 1n offe1ng conso1af1on fo g1ef fhaf 1s beyond fhe each of 1f."
As fhey, bofh of fhem, des1ed nofh1ng moe fhan fo hea fom h1s
oWn 11ps fhe cause of h1s suffe1ng, fhey enfeafed h1m fo fe11 1f,
pom1s1ng nof fo do anyfh1ng fo h1s e11ef o comfof fhaf he d1d nof
W1sh and fheeupon fhe unhappy genf1eman began h1s sad sfoy 1n
nea1y fhe same Wods and manne 1n Wh1ch he had e1afed 1f fo Don
qu1xofe and fhe goafhed a feW days befoe, When, fhough Masfe
L11sabad, and Don qu1xofes scupu1ous obsevance of Whaf Was due fo
ch1va1y, fhe fa1e Was 1eff unf1n1shed, as fh1s h1sfoy has a1eady
ecoded buf noW fofunafe1y fhe mad f1f kepf off, a11oWed h1m fo
fe11 1f fo fhe end and so, com1ng fo fhe 1nc1denf of fhe nofe Wh1ch
Don Ienando had found 1n fhe vo1ume of "Amad1s of Gau1," Caden1o
sa1d fhaf he emembeed 1f pefecf1y and fhaf 1f Was 1n fhese Wods:
"Lusc1nda fo Caden1o.
"Lvey day l d1scove me1fs 1n you fhaf ob11ge and compe1 me fo
ho1d you 1n h1ghe esf1maf1on so 1f you des1e fo e11eve me of
fh1s ob11gaf1on W1fhouf cosf fo my honou, you may eas11y do so. l
have a fafhe Who knoWs you and 1oves me dea1y, Who W1fhouf puff1ng
any consfa1nf on my 1nc11naf1on W111 ganf Whaf W111 be easonab1e
fo you fo have, 1f 1f be fhaf you va1ue me as you say and as l
be11eve you do."
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Don qu1xofe
"8y fh1s 1effe l Was 1nduced, as l fo1d you, fo demand Lusc1nda fo
my W1fe, and 1f Was fhough 1f fhaf Lusc1nda came fo be egaded by
Don Ienando as one of fhe mosf d1sceef and pudenf Women of fhe day,
and fh1s 1effe 1f Was fhaf suggesfed h1s des1gn of u1n1ng me
befoe m1ne cou1d be ca1ed 1nfo effecf. l fo1d Don Ienando fhaf a11
Lusc1ndas fafhe Was Wa1f1ng fo Was fhaf m1ne shou1d ask he of h1m,
Wh1ch l d1d nof dae fo suggesf fo h1m, fea1ng fhaf he Wou1d nof
consenf fo do so nof because he d1d nof knoW pefecf1y We11 fhe ank,
goodness, v1fue, and beaufy of Lusc1nda, and fhaf she had qua11f1es
fhaf Wou1d do honou fo any fam11y 1n 5pa1n, buf because l Was aWae
fhaf he d1d nof W1sh me fo may so soon, befoe see1ng Whaf fhe
Duke k1cado Wou1d do fo me. ln shof, l fo1d h1m l d1d nof venfue
fo menf1on 1f fo my fafhe, as We11 on accounf of fhaf d1ff1cu1fy,
as of many ofhes fhaf d1scouaged me fhough l kneW nof We11 Whaf fhey
Wee, on1y fhaf 1f seemed fo me fhaf Whaf l des1ed Was neve fo
come fo pass. 1o a11 fh1s Don Ienando ansWeed fhaf he Wou1d fake
1f upon h1mse1f fo speak fo my fafhe, and pesuade h1m fo speak fo
Lusc1ndas fafhe. O, amb1f1ous Ma1us! O, cue1 Caf111ne! O, W1cked
5y11a! O, pef1d1ous Gane1on! O, feacheous ve111do! O, v1nd1cf1ve
Ju11an! O, covefous Judas! 1a1fo, cue1, v1nd1cf1ve, and pef1d1ous,
Whee1n had fh1s poo Wefch fa11ed 1n h1s f1de11fy, Who W1fh such
fankness shoWed fhee fhe secefs and fhe oys of h1s heaf? Whaf
offence d1d l comm1f? Whaf Wods d1d l uffe, o Whaf counse1s d1d l
g1ve fhaf had nof fhe fufheance of fhy honou and We1fae fo
fhe1 a1m? 8uf, Woe 1s me, Wheefoe do l comp1a1n? fo sue 1f 1s
fhaf When m1sfofunes sp1ng fom fhe sfas, descend1ng fom on h1gh
fhey fa11 upon us W1fh such fuy and v1o1ence fhaf no poWe on eafh
can check fhe1 couse no human dev1ce sfay fhe1 com1ng. Who cou1d
have fhoughf fhaf Don Ienando, a h1ghbon genf1eman, 1nfe111genf,
bound fo me by gaf1fude fo my sev1ces, one fhaf cou1d W1n fhe
obecf of h1s 1ove Wheeve he m1ghf sef h1s affecf1ons, cou1d have
become so obduafe, as fhey say, as fo ob me of my one eWe 1amb
fhaf Was nof even yef 1n my possess1on? 8uf 1ay1ng as1de fhese use1ess
and unava111ng ef1ecf1ons, 1ef us fake up fhe boken fhead of my
unhappy sfoy.
"1o poceed, fhen: Don Ienando f1nd1ng my pesence an obsfac1e fo
fhe execuf1on of h1s feacheous and W1cked des1gn, eso1ved fo send
me fo h1s e1de bofhe unde fhe pefexf of ask1ng money fom h1m
fo pay fo s1x hoses Wh1ch, pupose1y, and W1fh fhe so1e obecf of
send1ng me aWay fhaf he m1ghf fhe beffe cay ouf h1s 1nfena1
scheme, he had puchased fhe vey day he offeed fo speak fo my
fafhe, and fhe p1ce of Wh1ch he noW des1ed me fo fefch. Cou1d l
have anf1c1pafed fh1s feachey? Cou1d l by any chance have
suspecfed 1f? Nay so fa fom fhaf, l offeed W1fh fhe geafesf
p1easue fo go af once, 1n my saf1sfacf1on af fhe good baga1n fhaf
had been made. 1haf n1ghf l spoke W1fh Lusc1nda, and fo1d he Whaf had
been ageed upon W1fh Don Ienando, and hoW l had sfong hopes of
ou fa1 and easonab1e W1shes be1ng ea11sed. 5he, as unsusp1c1ous as
l Was of fhe feachey of Don Ienando, bade me fy fo efun
speed11y, as she be11eved fhe fu1f11menf of ou des1es Wou1d be
de1ayed on1y so 1ong as my fafhe puf off speak1ng fo hes. l knoW nof
Why 1f Was fhaf on say1ng fh1s fo me he eyes f111ed W1fh feas, and
fhee came a 1ump 1n he fhoaf fhaf pevenfed he fom uffe1ng a
Wod of many moe fhaf 1f seemed fo me she Was sf1v1ng fo say fo
me. l Was asfon1shed af fh1s unusua1 fun, Wh1ch l neve befoe
obseved 1n he. fo We a1Ways convesed, Wheneve good fofune and my
1ngenu1fy gave us fhe chance, W1fh fhe geafesf ga1efy and
cheefu1ness, m1ng11ng feas, s1ghs, ea1ous1es, doubfs, o feas W1fh
ou Wods 1f Was a11 on my paf a eu1ogy of my good fofune fhaf
heaven shou1d have g1ven he fo me fo my m1sfess l g1o1f1ed he
beaufy, l exfo11ed he Wofh and he undesfand1ng and she pa1d me
back by pa1s1ng 1n me Whaf 1n he 1ove fo me she fhoughf Wofhy of
Page 135
Don qu1xofe
pa1se and bes1des We had a hunded fhousand f1f1es and do1ngs of
ou ne1ghbous and acqua1nfances fo fa1k abouf, and fhe ufmosf
exfenf of my bo1dness Was fo fake, a1mosf by foce, one of he fa1
Wh1fe hands and cay 1f fo my 11ps, as We11 as fhe c1oseness of fhe
1oW gaf1ng fhaf sepaafed us a11oWed me. 8uf fhe n1ghf befoe fhe
unhappy day of my depafue she Wepf, she moaned, she s1ghed, and
she W1fhdeW 1eav1ng me f111ed W1fh pep1ex1fy and amazemenf,
oveWhe1med af fhe s1ghf of such sfange and affecf1ng s1gns of
g1ef and sooW 1n Lusc1nda buf nof fo dash my hopes l asc1bed 1f
a11 fo fhe depfh of he 1ove fo me and fhe pa1n fhaf sepaaf1on g1ves
fhose Who 1ove fende1y. Af 1asf l fook my depafue, sad and
deecfed, my heaf f111ed W1fh fanc1es and susp1c1ons, buf nof knoW1ng
We11 Whaf 1f Was l suspecfed o fanc1ed p1a1n omens po1nf1ng fo fhe
sad evenf and m1sfofune fhaf Was aWa1f1ng me.
"l eached fhe p1ace Wh1fhe l had been senf, gave fhe 1effe fo Don
Ienandos bofhe, and Was k1nd1y ece1ved buf nof pompf1y
d1sm1ssed, fo he des1ed me fo Wa1f, vey much aga1nsf my W111, e1ghf
days 1n some p1ace Whee fhe duke h1s fafhe Was nof 11ke1y fo see me,
as h1s bofhe Wofe fhaf fhe money Was fo be senf W1fhouf h1s
knoW1edge a11 of Wh1ch Was a scheme of fhe feacheous Don
Ienando, fo h1s bofhe had no Wanf of money fo enab1e h1m fo
despafch me af once.
"1he command Was one fhaf exposed me fo fhe fempfaf1on of d1sobey1ng
1f, as 1f seemed fo me 1mposs1b1e fo endue 11fe fo so many days
sepaafed fom Lusc1nda, espec1a11y affe 1eav1ng he 1n fhe sooWfu1
mood l have desc1bed fo you nevefhe1ess as a duf1fu1 sevanf l
obeyed, fhough l fe1f 1f Wou1d be af fhe cosf of my We11-be1ng. 8uf
fou days 1afe fhee came a man 1n quesf of me W1fh a 1effe Wh1ch he
gave me, and Wh1ch by fhe addess l pece1ved fo be fom Lusc1nda,
as fhe W1f1ng Was hes. l opened 1f W1fh fea and fep1daf1on,
pesuaded fhaf 1f musf be somefh1ng se1ous fhaf had 1mpe11ed he fo
W1fe fo me When af a d1sfance, as she se1dom d1d so When l Was
nea. 8efoe ead1ng 1f l asked fhe man Who 1f Was fhaf had g1ven 1f
fo h1m, and hoW 1ong he had been upon fhe oad he fo1d me fhaf as
he happened fo be pass1ng fhough one of fhe sfeefs of fhe c1fy af
fhe hou of noon, a vey beauf1fu1 1ady ca11ed fo h1m fom a W1ndoW,
and W1fh feas 1n he eyes sa1d fo h1m hu1ed1y, 8ofhe, 1f you
ae, as you seem fo be, a Ch1sf1an, fo fhe 1ove of God l enfeaf you
fo have fh1s 1effe despafched W1fhouf a momenfs de1ay fo fhe p1ace
and peson named 1n fhe addess, a11 Wh1ch 1s We11 knoWn, and by
fh1s you W111 ende a geaf sev1ce fo ou Lod and fhaf you may
be af no 1nconven1ence 1n do1ng so fake Whaf 1s 1n fh1s handkech1ef
and sa1d he, W1fh fh1s she fheW me a handkech1ef ouf of fhe
W1ndoW 1n Wh1ch Wee f1ed up a hunded ea1s and fh1s go1d 1ng
Wh1ch l b1ng hee fogefhe W1fh fhe 1effe l have g1ven you. And fhen
W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo any ansWe she 1eff fhe W1ndoW, fhough nof
befoe she saW me fake fhe 1effe and fhe handkech1ef, and l had by
s1gns 1ef he knoW fhaf l Wou1d do as she bade me and so, see1ng
myse1f so We11 pa1d fo fhe foub1e l Wou1d have 1n b1ng1ng 1f fo
you, and knoW1ng by fhe addess fhaf 1f Was fo you 1f Was senf {fo,
seno, l knoW you vey We11}, and a1so unab1e fo es1sf fhaf beauf1fu1
1adys feas, l eso1ved fo fusf no one e1se, buf fo come myse1f
and g1ve 1f fo you, and 1n s1xfeen hous fom fhe f1me When 1f Was
g1ven me l have made fhe ouney, Wh1ch, as you knoW, 1s e1ghfeen
1eagues.
"A11 fhe Wh11e fhe good-nafued 1mpov1sed cou1e Was fe111ng me
fh1s, l hung upon h1s Wods, my 1egs femb11ng unde me so fhaf l
cou1d scace1y sfand. hoWeve, l opened fhe 1effe and ead fhese
Wods:
Page 136
Don qu1xofe
"1he pom1se Don Ienando gave you fo uge you fafhe fo speak
fo m1ne, he has fu1f111ed much moe fo h1s oWn saf1sfacf1on fhan fo
you advanfage. l have fo fe11 you, seno, fhaf be has demanded me fo
a W1fe, and my fafhe, 1ed aWay by Whaf he cons1des Don Ienandos
supe1o1fy ove you, has favoued h1s su1f so cod1a11y, fhaf 1n
fWo days hence fhe befofha1 1s fo fake p1ace W1fh such sececy and so
p1vafe1y fhaf fhe on1y W1fnesses ae fo be fhe heavens above and a
feW of fhe househo1d. P1cfue fo youse1f fhe sfafe l am 1n udge
1f 1f be ugenf fo you fo come fhe 1ssue of fhe affa1 W111 shoW you
Whefhe l 1ove you o nof. God ganf fh1s may come fo you hand befoe
m1ne sha11 be foced fo 11nk 1fse1f W1fh h1s Who keeps so 111 fhe
fa1fh fhaf he has p1edged.
"5uch, 1n b1ef, Wee fhe Wods of fhe 1effe, Wods fhaf made me
sef ouf af once W1fhouf Wa1f1ng any 1onge fo ep1y o money fo l
noW saW c1ea1y fhaf 1f Was nof fhe puchase of hoses buf of h1s
oWn p1easue fhaf had made Don Ienando send me fo h1s bofhe. 1he
exaspeaf1on l fe1f aga1nsf Don Ienando, o1ned W1fh fhe fea of
1os1ng fhe p1ze l had Won by so many yeas of 1ove and devof1on, 1enf
me W1ngs so fhaf a1mosf f1y1ng l eached home fhe same day, by fhe
hou Wh1ch seved fo speak1ng W1fh Lusc1nda. l a1ved unobseved,
and 1eff fhe mu1e on Wh1ch l had come af fhe house of fhe Wofhy man
Who had boughf me fhe 1effe, and fofune Was p1eased fo be fo
once so k1nd fhaf l found Lusc1nda af fhe gaf1ng fhaf Was fhe W1fness
of ou 1oves. 5he ecogn1sed me af once, and l he, buf nof as she
oughf fo have ecogn1sed me, o l he. 8uf Who 1s fhee 1n fhe Wo1d
fhaf can boasf of hav1ng fafhomed o undesfood fhe Wave1ng m1nd
and unsfab1e nafue of a Woman? Of a fufh no one. 1o poceed: as soon
as Lusc1nda saW me she sa1d, Caden1o, l am 1n my b1da1 dess, and
fhe feacheous Don Ienando and my covefous fafhe ae Wa1f1ng fo me
1n fhe ha11 W1fh fhe ofhe W1fnesses, Who sha11 be fhe W1fnesses of my
deafh befoe fhey W1fness my befofha1. 8e nof d1sfessed, my
f1end, buf conf1ve fo be pesenf af fh1s sac1f1ce, and 1f fhaf
cannof be pevenfed by my Wods, l have a dagge concea1ed Wh1ch
W111 pevenf moe de11beafe v1o1ence, puff1ng an end fo my 11fe and
g1v1ng fhee a f1sf poof of fhe 1ove l have bone and bea fhee. l
ep11ed fo he d1sfacfed1y and hasf11y, 1n fea 1esf l shou1d nof
have f1me fo ep1y, May fhy Wods be ve1f1ed by fhy deeds, 1ady and
1f fhou hasf a dagge fo save fhy honou, l have a sWod fo defend
fhee o k111 myse1f 1f fofune be aga1nsf us.
"l fh1nk she cou1d nof have head a11 fhese Wods, fo l pece1ved
fhaf fhey ca11ed he aWay 1n hasfe, as fhe b1degoom Was Wa1f1ng. NoW
fhe n1ghf of my sooW sef 1n, fhe sun of my happ1ness Wenf doWn, l
fe1f my eyes beeff of s1ghf, my m1nd of eason. l cou1d nof enfe fhe
house, no Was l capab1e of any movemenf buf ef1ecf1ng hoW 1mpofanf
1f Was fhaf l shou1d be pesenf af Whaf m1ghf fake p1ace on fhe
occas1on, l neved myse1f as besf l cou1d and Wenf 1n, fo l We11 kneW
a11 fhe enfances and ouf1efs and bes1des, W1fh fhe confus1on fhaf 1n
secef pevaded fhe house no one fook nof1ce of me, so, W1fhouf
be1ng seen, l found an oppofun1fy of p1ac1ng myse1f 1n fhe ecess
fomed by a W1ndoW of fhe ha11 1fse1f, and concea1ed by fhe ends and
bodes of fWo fapesf1es, fom befWeen Wh1ch l cou1d, W1fhouf be1ng
seen, see a11 fhaf fook p1ace 1n fhe oom. Who cou1d desc1be fhe
ag1faf1on of heaf l suffeed as l sfood fhee- fhe fhoughfs fhaf came
fo me- fhe ef1ecf1ons fhaf passed fhough my m1nd? 1hey Wee such
as cannof be, no Wee 1f We11 fhey shou1d be, fo1d. 5uff1ce 1f fo say
fhaf fhe b1degoom enfeed fhe ha11 1n h1s usua1 dess, W1fhouf
onamenf of any k1nd as goomsman he had W1fh h1m a cous1n of
Lusc1ndas and excepf fhe sevanfs of fhe house fhee Was no one
e1se 1n fhe chambe. 5oon affeWads Lusc1nda came ouf fom an
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Don qu1xofe
anfechambe, affended by he mofhe and fWo of he damse1s, aayed
and adoned as became he ank and beaufy, and 1n fu11 fesf1va1 and
ceemon1a1 aff1e. My anx1efy and d1sfacf1on d1d nof a11oW me fo
obseve o nof1ce paf1cu1a1y Whaf she Woe l cou1d on1y pece1ve
fhe co1ous, Wh1ch Wee c1mson and Wh1fe, and fhe g11ffe of fhe gems
and eWe1s on he head dess and appae1, supassed by fhe ae beaufy
of he 1ove1y aubun ha1 fhaf vy1ng W1fh fhe pec1ous sfones and
fhe 11ghf of fhe fou foches fhaf sfood 1n fhe ha11 shone W1fh a
b1ghfe g1eam fhan a11. Oh memoy, mofa1 foe of my peace! Why
b1ng befoe me noW fhe 1ncompaab1e beaufy of fhaf adoed enemy of
m1ne? Wee 1f nof beffe, cue1 memoy, fo em1nd me and eca11 Whaf
she fhen d1d, fhaf sf1ed by a Wong so g1a1ng l may seek, 1f nof
vengeance noW, af 1easf fo 1d myse1f of 11fe? 8e nof Weay, s1s,
of 11sfen1ng fo fhese d1gess1ons my sooW 1s nof one of fhose
fhaf can o shou1d be fo1d fese1y and b1ef1y, fo fo me each
1nc1denf seems fo ca11 fo many Wods."
1o fh1s fhe cuafe ep11ed fhaf nof on1y Wee fhey nof Weay of
11sfen1ng fo h1m, buf fhaf fhe defa11s he menf1oned 1nfeesfed fhem
geaf1y, be1ng of a k1nd by no means fo be om1ffed and desev1ng of
fhe same affenf1on as fhe ma1n sfoy.
"1o poceed, fhen," conf1nued Caden1o: "a11 be1ng assemb1ed 1n
fhe ha11, fhe p1esf of fhe pa1sh came 1n and as he fook fhe pa1
by fhe hand fo pefom fhe equ1s1fe ceemony, af fhe Wods, W111
you, 5enoa Lusc1nda, fake 5eno Don Ienando, hee pesenf, fo
you 1aWfu1 husband, as fhe ho1y Mofhe Chuch oda1ns? l fhusf my
head and neck ouf fom befWeen fhe fapesf1es, and W1fh eage eas and
fhobb1ng heaf sef myse1f fo 11sfen fo Lusc1ndas ansWe, aWa1f1ng 1n
he ep1y fhe senfence of deafh o fhe ganf of 11fe. Oh, fhaf l had
buf daed af fhaf momenf fo ush foWad cy1ng a1oud, Lusc1nda,
Lusc1nda! have a cae Whaf fhou dosf emembe Whaf fhou oWesf me
befh1nk fhee fhou af m1ne and cansf nof be anofhes ef1ecf fhaf
fhy uffeance of "Yes" and fhe end of my 11fe W111 come af fhe same
1nsfanf. O, feacheous Don Ienando! obbe of my g1oy, deafh of
my 11fe! Whaf seekesf fhou? kemembe fhaf fhou cansf nof as a
Ch1sf1an affa1n fhe obecf of fhy W1shes, fo Lusc1nda 1s my b1de,
and l am he husband! Ioo1 fhaf l am! noW fhaf l am fa aWay, and ouf
of dange, l say l shou1d have done Whaf l d1d nof do: noW fhaf l have
a11oWed my pec1ous feasue fo be obbed fom me, l cuse fhe obbe,
on Whom l m1ghf have faken vengeance had l as much heaf fo 1f as l
have fo beWa111ng my fafe 1n shof, as l Was fhen a coWad and a
foo1, 11ff1e Wonde 1s 1f 1f l am noW dy1ng shame-sf1cken,
emosefu1, and mad.
"1he p1esf sfood Wa1f1ng fo fhe ansWe of Lusc1nda, Who fo a 1ong
f1me W1fhhe1d 1f and usf as l fhoughf she Was fak1ng ouf fhe
dagge fo save he honou, o sfugg11ng fo Wods fo make some
dec1aaf1on of fhe fufh on my beha1f, l head he say 1n a fa1nf
and feeb1e vo1ce, l W111: Don Ienando sa1d fhe same, and g1v1ng he
fhe 1ng fhey sfood 11nked by a knof fhaf cou1d neve be 1oosed. 1he
b1degoom fhen appoached fo embace h1s b1de and she, pess1ng he
hand upon he heaf, fe11 fa1nf1ng 1n he mofhes ams. lf on1y
ema1ns noW fo me fo fe11 you fhe sfafe l Was 1n When 1n fhaf consenf
fhaf l head l saW a11 my hopes mocked, fhe Wods and pom1ses of
Lusc1nda poved fa1sehoods, and fhe ecovey of fhe p1ze l had fhaf
1nsfanf 1osf endeed 1mposs1b1e fo eve. l sfood sfupef1ed, Who11y
abandoned, 1f seemed, by heaven, dec1aed fhe enemy of fhe eafh
fhaf boe me, fhe a1 efus1ng me beafh fo my s1ghs, fhe Wafe
mo1sfue fo my feas 1f Was on1y fhe f1e fhaf gafheed sfengfh
so fhaf my Who1e fame g1oWed W1fh age and ea1ousy. 1hey Wee a11
fhoWn 1nfo confus1on by Lusc1ndas fa1nf1ng, and as he mofhe Was
un1ac1ng he fo g1ve he a1 a sea1ed pape Was d1scoveed 1n he
Page 13
Don qu1xofe
bosom Wh1ch Don Ienando se1zed af once and began fo ead by fhe 11ghf
of one of fhe foches. As soon as he had ead 1f he seafed h1mse1f
1n a cha1, 1ean1ng h1s cheek on h1s hand 1n fhe aff1fude of one
deep 1n fhoughf, W1fhouf fak1ng any paf 1n fhe effofs fhaf Wee
be1ng made fo ecove h1s b1de fom he fa1nf1ng f1f.
"5ee1ng a11 fhe househo1d 1n confus1on, l venfued fo come ouf
egad1ess Whefhe l Wee seen o nof, and defem1ned, 1f l Wee, fo
do some fenz1ed deed fhaf Wou1d pove fo a11 fhe Wo1d fhe
1ghfeous 1nd1gnaf1on of my beasf 1n fhe pun1shmenf of fhe
feacheous Don Ienando, and even 1n fhaf of fhe f1ck1e fa1nf1ng
fa1fess. 8uf my fafe, doubf1ess esev1ng me fo geafe sooWs, 1f
such fhee be, so odeed 1f fhaf usf fhen l had enough and fo
spae of fhaf eason Wh1ch has s1nce been Wanf1ng fo me and so,
W1fhouf seek1ng fo fake vengeance on my geafesf enem1es {Wh1ch
m1ghf have been eas11y faken, as a11 fhoughf of me Was so fa fom
fhe1 m1nds}, l eso1ved fo fake 1f upon myse1f, and on myse1f fo
1nf11cf fhe pa1n fhey deseved, pehaps W1fh even geafe seve1fy
fhan l shou1d have dea1f ouf fo fhem had l fhen s1a1n fhem fo sudden
pa1n 1s soon ove, buf fhaf Wh1ch 1s pofacfed by fofues 1s eve
s1ay1ng W1fhouf end1ng 11fe. ln a Wod, l qu1ffed fhe house and
eached fhaf of fhe man W1fh Whom l had 1eff my mu1e l made h1m
sadd1e 1f fo me, mounfed W1fhouf b1dd1ng h1m faeWe11, and ode ouf
of fhe c1fy, 11ke anofhe Lof, nof da1ng fo fun my head fo 1ook back
upon 1f and When l found myse1f a1one 1n fhe open counfy, sceened
by fhe dakness of fhe n1ghf, and fempfed by fhe sf111ness fo g1ve
venf fo my g1ef W1fhouf appehens1on o fea of be1ng head o
seen, fhen l boke s11ence and 11ffed up my vo1ce 1n ma1ed1cf1ons upon
Lusc1nda and Don Ienando, as 1f l cou1d fhus avenge fhe Wong fhey
had done me. l ca11ed he cue1, ungafefu1, fa1se, fhank1ess, buf
above a11 covefous, s1nce fhe Wea1fh of my enemy had b11nded fhe
eyes of he affecf1on, and funed 1f fom me fo fansfe 1f fo one
fo Whom fofune had been moe geneous and 11bea1. And yef, 1n fhe
m1dsf of fh1s oufbusf of execaf1on and upba1d1ng, l found excuses
fo he, say1ng 1f Was no Wonde fhaf a young g11 1n fhe sec1us1on of
he paenfs house, fa1ned and schoo1ed fo obey fhem a1Ways, shou1d
have been eady fo y1e1d fo fhe1 W1shes When fhey offeed he fo a
husband a genf1eman of such d1sf1ncf1on, Wea1fh, and nob1e b1fh, fhaf
1f she had efused fo accepf h1m she Wou1d have been fhoughf ouf of
he senses, o fo have sef he affecf1on e1seWhee, a susp1c1on
1nu1ous fo he fa1 name and fame. 8uf fhen aga1n, l sa1d, had she
dec1aed l Was he husband, fhey Wou1d have seen fhaf 1n choos1ng me
she had nof chosen so 111 buf fhaf fhey m1ghf excuse he, fo befoe
Don Ienando had made h1s offe, fhey fhemse1ves cou1d nof have
des1ed, 1f fhe1 des1es had been u1ed by eason, a moe e11g1b1e
husband fo fhe1 daughfe fhan l Was and she, befoe fak1ng fhe 1asf
fafa1 sfep of g1v1ng he hand, m1ghf eas11y have sa1d fhaf l had
a1eady g1ven he m1ne, fo l shou1d have come foWad fo suppof
any assef1on of hes fo fhaf effecf. ln shof, l came fo fhe
conc1us1on fhaf feeb1e 1ove, 11ff1e ef1ecf1on, geaf amb1f1on, and
a cav1ng fo ank, had made he fogef fhe Wods W1fh Wh1ch she had
dece1ved me, encouaged and suppofed by my f1m hopes and
honouab1e pass1on.
"1hus so111oqu1s1ng and ag1fafed, l ouneyed onWad fo fhe
ema1nde of fhe n1ghf, and by daybeak l eached one of fhe passes of
fhese mounfa1ns, among Wh1ch l Wandeed fo fhee days moe W1fhouf
fak1ng any pafh o oad, unf11 l came fo some meadoWs 1y1ng on l
knoW nof Wh1ch s1de of fhe mounfa1ns, and fhee l 1nqu1ed of some
hedsmen 1n Whaf d1ecf1on fhe mosf ugged paf of fhe ange 1ay. 1hey
fo1d me fhaf 1f Was 1n fh1s quafe, and l af once d1ecfed my
couse h1fhe, 1nfend1ng fo end my 11fe hee buf as l Was mak1ng my
Way among fhese cags, my mu1e dopped dead fhough faf1gue and
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Don qu1xofe
hunge, o, as l fh1nk moe 11ke1y, 1n ode fo have done W1fh such
a Wofh1ess buden as 1f boe 1n me. l Was 1eff on foof, Won ouf,
fam1sh1ng, W1fhouf anyone fo he1p me o any fhoughf of seek1ng he1p:
and so fhus l 1ay sfefched on fhe gound, hoW 1ong l knoW nof,
affe Wh1ch l ose up fee fom hunge, and found bes1de me some
goafheds, Who no doubf Wee fhe pesons Who had e11eved me 1n my
need, fo fhey fo1d me hoW fhey had found me, and hoW l had been
uffe1ng av1ngs fhaf shoWed p1a1n1y l had 1osf my eason and s1nce
fhen l am consc1ous fhaf l am nof a1Ways 1n fu11 possess1on of 1f, buf
af f1mes so deanged and cazed fhaf l do a fhousand mad fh1ngs,
fea1ng my c1ofhes, cy1ng a1oud 1n fhese so11fudes, cus1ng my
fafe, and 1d1y ca111ng on fhe dea name of he Who 1s my enemy, and
on1y seek1ng fo end my 11fe 1n 1amenfaf1on and When l ecove my
senses l f1nd myse1f so exhausfed and Weay fhaf l can scace1y
move. Mosf common1y my dWe111ng 1s fhe ho11oW of a cok fee 1age
enough fo she1fe fh1s m1seab1e body fhe hedsmen and goafheds
Who fequenf fhese mounfa1ns, moved by compass1on, fun1sh me W1fh
food, 1eav1ng 1f by fhe Ways1de o on fhe ocks, Whee fhey fh1nk l
may pehaps pass and f1nd 1f and so, even fhough l may be fhen ouf of
my senses, fhe Wanfs of nafue feach me Whaf 1s equ1ed fo susfa1n
me, and make me cave 1f and eage fo fake 1f. Af ofhe f1mes, so fhey
fe11 me When fhey f1nd me 1n a af1ona1 mood, l sa11y ouf upon fhe
oad, and fhough fhey Wou1d g1ad1y g1ve 1f me, l snafch food by
foce fom fhe shepheds b1ng1ng 1f fom fhe v111age fo fhe1 hufs.
1hus do pass fhe Wefched 11fe fhaf ema1ns fo me, unf11 1f be
heavens W111 fo b1ng 1f fo a c1ose, o so fo ode my memoy fhaf
l no 1onge eco11ecf fhe beaufy and feachey of Lusc1nda, o fhe
Wong done me by Don Ienando fo 1f 1f W111 do fh1s W1fhouf
dep1v1ng me of 11fe, l W111 fun my fhoughfs 1nfo some beffe
channe1 1f nof, l can on1y 1mp1oe 1f fo have fu11 mecy on my
sou1, fo 1n myse1f l fee1 no poWe o sfengfh fo e1ease my body
fom fh1s sfa1f 1n Wh1ch l have of my oWn accod chosen fo p1ace 1f.
"5uch, s1s, 1s fhe d1sma1 sfoy of my m1sfofune: say 1f 1f be
one fhaf can be fo1d W1fh 1ess emof1on fhan you have seen 1n me and
do nof foub1e youse1ves W1fh ug1ng o pess1ng upon me Whaf
eason suggesfs as 11ke1y fo seve fo my e11ef, fo 1f W111 ava11 me
as much as fhe med1c1ne pesc1bed by a W1se phys1c1an ava11s fhe s1ck
man Who W111 nof fake 1f. l have no W1sh fo hea1fh W1fhouf
Lusc1nda and s1nce 1f 1s he p1easue fo be anofhes, When she 1s o
shou1d be m1ne, 1ef 1f be m1ne fo be a pey fo m1sey When l m1ghf
have enoyed happ1ness. 5he by he f1ck1eness sfove fo make my u1n
1ef1evab1e l W111 sf1ve fo gaf1fy he W1shes by seek1ng
desfucf1on and 1f W111 shoW geneaf1ons fo come fhaf l a1one Was
dep1ved of fhaf of Wh1ch a11 ofhes 1n m1sfofune have a
supeabundance, fo fo fhem fhe 1mposs1b111fy of be1ng conso1ed 1s
1fse1f a conso1af1on, Wh11e fo me 1f 1s fhe cause of geafe sooWs
and suffe1ngs, fo l fh1nk fhaf even 1n deafh fhee W111 nof be an
end of fhem."
hee Caden1o boughf fo a c1ose h1s 1ong d1scouse and sfoy, as
fu11 of m1sfofune as 1f Was of 1ove buf usf as fhe cuafe Was go1ng
fo addess some Wods of comfof fo h1m, he Was sfopped by a vo1ce
fhaf eached h1s ea, say1ng 1n me1ancho1y fones Whaf W111 be fo1d
1n fhe Ioufh Paf of fh1s naaf1ve fo af fh1s po1nf fhe sage and
sagac1ous h1sfo1an, C1de hamefe 8enenge11, boughf fhe 1h1d fo a
conc1us1on.
ChAP1Lk XXvlll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL 51kANGL AND DLLlGh1IuL ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 8LILLL 1hL
Page 140
Don qu1xofe
CukA1L AND 1hL 8Ak8Lk lN 1hL 5AML 5lLkkA
happy and fofunafe Wee fhe f1mes When fhaf mosf da1ng kn1ghf
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha Was senf 1nfo fhe Wo1d fo by eason of h1s
hav1ng fomed a eso1uf1on so honouab1e as fhaf of seek1ng fo
ev1ve and esfoe fo fhe Wo1d fhe 1ong-1osf and a1mosf defuncf ode
of kn1ghf-eanfy, We noW enoy 1n fh1s age of ous, so poo 1n 11ghf
enfefa1nmenf, nof on1y fhe cham of h1s veac1ous h1sfoy, buf a1so
of fhe fa1es and ep1sodes confa1ned 1n 1f Wh1ch ae, 1n a measue,
no 1ess p1eas1ng, 1ngen1ous, and fufhfu1, fhan fhe h1sfoy 1fse1f
Wh1ch, esum1ng 1fs fhead, caded, spun, and Wound, e1afes fhaf usf
as fhe cuafe Was go1ng fo offe conso1af1on fo Caden1o, he Was
1nfeupfed by a vo1ce fhaf fe11 upon h1s ea say1ng 1n p1a1nf1ve
fones:
"O God! 1s 1f poss1b1e l have found a p1ace fhaf may seve as a
secef gave fo fhe Weay 1oad of fh1s body fhaf l suppof so
unW1111ng1y? lf fhe so11fude fhese mounfa1ns pom1se dece1ves me
nof, 1f 1s so ah! Woe 1s me! hoW much moe gafefu1 fo my m1nd W111
be fhe soc1efy of fhese ocks and bakes fhaf pem1f me fo comp1a1n of
my m1sfofune fo heaven, fhan fhaf of any human be1ng, fo fhee 1s
none on eafh fo 1ook fo fo counse1 1n doubf, comfof 1n sooW, o
e11ef 1n d1sfess!"
A11 fh1s Was head d1sf1ncf1y by fhe cuafe and fhose W1fh h1m,
and as 1f seemed fo fhem fo be uffeed c1ose by, as 1ndeed 1f Was,
fhey gof up fo 1ook fo fhe speake, and befoe fhey had gone fWenfy
paces fhey d1scoveed beh1nd a ock, seafed af fhe foof of an ash
fee, a youfh 1n fhe dess of a peasanf, Whose face fhey Wee unab1e
af fhe momenf fo see as he Was 1ean1ng foWad, bafh1ng h1s feef 1n
fhe book fhaf f1oWed pasf. 1hey appoached so s11enf1y fhaf he d1d
nof pece1ve fhem, be1ng fu11y occup1ed 1n bafh1ng h1s feef, Wh1ch
Wee so fa1 fhaf fhey 1ooked 11ke fWo p1eces of sh1n1ng cysfa1
boughf fofh among fhe ofhe sfones of fhe book. 1he Wh1feness and
beaufy of fhese feef sfuck fhem W1fh sup1se, fo fhey d1d nof
seem fo have been made fo cush c1ods o fo fo11oW fhe p1ough and
fhe oxen as fhe1 oWnes dess suggesfed and so, f1nd1ng fhey had
nof been nof1ced, fhe cuafe, Who Was 1n fonf, made a s1gn fo fhe
ofhe fWo fo concea1 fhemse1ves beh1nd some fagmenfs of ock fhaf 1ay
fhee Wh1ch fhey d1d, obsev1ng c1ose1y Whaf fhe youfh Was abouf.
he had on a 1oose doub1e-sk1fed dak boWn ackef bound f1ghf fo
h1s body W1fh a Wh1fe c1ofh he Woe bes1des beeches and ga1fes of
boWn c1ofh, and on h1s head a boWn monfea and he had fhe ga1fes
funed up as fa as fhe m1dd1e of fhe 1eg, Wh1ch ve11y seemed fo be
of pue a1abasfe.
As soon as he had done bafh1ng h1s beauf1fu1 feef, he W1ped fhem
W1fh a foWe1 he fook fom unde fhe monfea, on fak1ng off Wh1ch he
a1sed h1s face, and fhose Who Wee Wafch1ng h1m had an oppofun1fy of
see1ng a beaufy so exqu1s1fe fhaf Caden1o sa1d fo fhe cuafe 1n a
Wh1spe:
"As fh1s 1s nof Lusc1nda, 1f 1s no human ceafue buf a d1v1ne
be1ng."
1he youfh fhen fook off fhe monfea, and shak1ng h1s head fom
s1de fo s1de fhee boke 1oose and spead ouf a mass of ha1 fhaf
fhe beams of fhe sun m1ghf have env1ed by fh1s fhey kneW fhaf Whaf
had seemed a peasanf Was a 1ove1y Woman, nay fhe mosf beauf1fu1 fhe
eyes of fWo of fhem had eve behe1d, o even Caden1os 1f fhey had
nof seen and knoWn Lusc1nda, fo he affeWads dec1aed fhaf on1y
fhe beaufy of Lusc1nda cou1d compae W1fh fh1s. 1he 1ong aubun
fesses nof on1y coveed he shou1des, buf such Was fhe1 1engfh
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Don qu1xofe
and abundance, concea1ed he a11 ound beneafh fhe1 masses, so fhaf
excepf fhe feef nofh1ng of he fom Was v1s1b1e. 5he noW used he
hands as a comb, and 1f he feef had seemed 11ke b1fs of cysfa1 1n
fhe Wafe, he hands 1ooked 11ke p1eces of d1ven snoW among he
1ocks a11 Wh1ch 1nceased nof on1y fhe adm1af1on of fhe fhee
beho1des, buf fhe1 anx1efy fo 1ean Who she Was. W1fh fh1s obecf
fhey eso1ved fo shoW fhemse1ves, and af fhe sf1 fhey made 1n geff1ng
upon fhe1 feef fhe fa1 damse1 a1sed he head, and paf1ng he
ha1 fom befoe he eyes W1fh bofh hands, she 1ooked fo see Who had
made fhe no1se, and fhe 1nsfanf she pece1ved fhem she sfafed fo
he feef, and W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo puf on he shoes o gafhe up he
ha1, hasf11y snafched up a bund1e as fhough of c1ofhes fhaf she had
bes1de he, and, scaed and a1amed, endeavoued fo fake f11ghf buf
befoe she had gone s1x paces she fe11 fo fhe gound, he de11cafe
feef be1ng unab1e fo bea fhe oughness of fhe sfones see1ng Wh1ch,
fhe fhee hasfened foWads he, and fhe cuafe addess1ng he f1sf
sa1d:
"5fay, senoa, Whoeve you may be, fo fhose Whom you see hee
on1y des1e fo be of sev1ce fo you you have no need fo affempf a
f11ghf so heed1ess, fo ne1fhe can you feef bea 1f, no We a11oW
1f."
1aken by sup1se and beW11deed, she made no ep1y fo fhese
Wods. 1hey, hoWeve, came foWads he, and fhe cuafe fak1ng he hand
Wenf on fo say:
"Whaf you dess Wou1d h1de, senoa, 1s made knoWn fo us by you
ha1 a c1ea poof fhaf 1f can be no f1f11ng cause fhaf has
d1sgu1sed you beaufy 1n a gab so unWofhy of 1f, and senf 1f 1nfo
so11fudes 11ke fhese Whee We have had fhe good fofune fo f1nd you,
1f nof fo e11eve you d1sfess, af 1easf fo offe you comfof fo no
d1sfess, so 1ong as 11fe 1asfs, can be so oppess1ve o each such
a he1ghf as fo make fhe suffee efuse fo 11sfen fo comfof offeed
W1fh good 1nfenf1on. And so, senoa, o seno, o Whafeve you
pefe fo be, d1sm1ss fhe feas fhaf ou appeaance has caused you and
make us acqua1nfed W1fh you good o ev11 fofunes, fo fom a11 of us
fogefhe, o fom each one of us, you W111 ece1ve sympafhy 1n you
foub1e."
Wh11e fhe cuafe Was speak1ng, fhe d1sgu1sed damse1 sfood as 1f
spe11-bound, 1ook1ng af fhem W1fhouf open1ng he 11ps o uffe1ng a
Wod, usf 11ke a v111age usf1c fo Whom somefh1ng sfange fhaf he has
neve seen befoe has been sudden1y shoWn buf on fhe cuafe
addess1ng some fufhe Wods fo fhe same effecf fo he, s1gh1ng
deep1y she boke s11ence and sa1d:
"51nce fhe so11fude of fhese mounfa1ns has been unab1e fo concea1
me, and fhe escape of my d1sheve11ed fesses W111 nof a11oW my
fongue fo dea1 1n fa1sehoods, 1f Wou1d be 1d1e fo me noW fo make
any fufhe pefence of Whaf, 1f you Wee fo be11eve me, you Wou1d
be11eve moe ouf of coufesy fhan fo any ofhe eason. 1h1s be1ng so,
l say l fhank you, s1s, fo fhe offe you have made me, Wh1ch
p1aces me unde fhe ob11gaf1on of comp1y1ng W1fh fhe equesf you
have made of me fhough l fea fhe accounf l sha11 g1ve you of my
m1sfofunes W111 exc1fe 1n you as much concen as compass1on, fo
you W111 be unab1e fo suggesf anyfh1ng fo emedy fhem o any
conso1af1on fo a11ev1afe fhem. hoWeve, fhaf my honou may nof be 1eff
a maffe of doubf 1n you m1nds, noW fhaf you have d1scoveed me fo be
a Woman, and see fhaf l am young, a1one, and 1n fh1s dess, fh1ngs
fhaf faken fogefhe o sepaafe1y Wou1d be enough fo desfoy any
good name, l fee1 bound fo fe11 Whaf l Wou1d W1111ng1y keep secef
1f l cou1d."
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Don qu1xofe
A11 fh1s she Who Was noW seen fo be a 1ove1y Woman de11veed W1fhouf
any hes1faf1on, W1fh so much ease and 1n so sWeef a vo1ce fhaf fhey
Wee nof 1ess chamed by he 1nfe111gence fhan by he beaufy, and as
fhey aga1n epeafed fhe1 offes and enfeaf1es fo he fo fu1f11 he
pom1se, she W1fhouf fufhe pess1ng, f1sf modesf1y cove1ng he
feef and gafhe1ng up he ha1, seafed hese1f on a sfone W1fh fhe
fhee p1aced aound he, and, affe an effof fo esfa1n some feas
fhaf came fo he eyes, 1n a c1ea and sfeady vo1ce began he sfoy
fhus:
"ln fh1s Anda1us1a fhee 1s a foWn fom Wh1ch a duke fakes a f1f1e
Wh1ch makes h1m one of fhose fhaf ae ca11ed Gandees of 5pa1n. 1h1s
nob1eman has fWo sons, fhe e1de he1 fo h1s d1gn1fy and appaenf1y fo
h1s good qua11f1es fhe younge he1 fo l knoW nof Whaf, un1ess 1f
be fhe feachey of ve111do and fhe fa1sehood of Gane1on. My paenfs
ae fh1s 1ods vassa1s, 1oW1y 1n o1g1n, buf so Wea1fhy fhaf 1f b1fh
had confeed as much on fhem as fofune, fhey Wou1d have had
nofh1ng 1eff fo des1e, no shou1d l have had eason fo fea foub1e
11ke fhaf 1n Wh1ch l f1nd myse1f noW fo 1f may be fhaf my 111
fofune came of fhe1s 1n nof hav1ng been nob1y bon. lf 1s fue
fhey ae nof so 1oW fhaf fhey have any eason fo be ashamed of fhe1
cond1f1on, buf ne1fhe ae fhey so h1gh as fo emove fom my m1nd
fhe 1mpess1on fhaf my m1shap comes of fhe1 humb1e b1fh. 1hey ae,
1n shof, peasanfs, p1a1n home1y peop1e, W1fhouf any fa1nf of
d1sepufab1e b1ood, and, as fhe say1ng 1s, o1d usfy Ch1sf1ans, buf
so 1ch fhaf by fhe1 Wea1fh and fee-handed Way of 11fe fhey ae
com1ng by degees fo be cons1deed genf1efo1k by b1fh, and even by
pos1f1on fhough fhe Wea1fh and nob111fy fhey fhoughf mosf of Was
hav1ng me fo fhe1 daughfe and as fhey have no ofhe ch11d fo
make fhe1 he1, and ae affecf1onafe paenfs, l Was one of fhe mosf
1ndu1ged daughfes fhaf eve paenfs 1ndu1ged.
"l Was fhe m1o 1n Wh1ch fhey behe1d fhemse1ves, fhe sfaff of
fhe1 o1d age, and fhe obecf 1n Wh1ch, W1fh subm1ss1on fo heaven, a11
fhe1 W1shes cenfed, and m1ne Wee 1n accodance W1fh fhe1s, fo l
kneW fhe1 Wofh and as l Was m1sfess of fhe1 heafs, so Was l a1so
of fhe1 possess1ons. 1hough me fhey engaged o d1sm1ssed fhe1
sevanfs fhough my hands passed fhe accounfs and efuns of Whaf Was
soWn and eaped fhe o11-m111s, fhe W1ne-pesses, fhe counf of fhe
f1ocks and heds, fhe beeh1ves, a11 1n shof fhaf a 1ch fame 11ke
my fafhe has o can have, l had unde my cae, and l acfed as sfeWad
and m1sfess W1fh an ass1du1fy on my paf and saf1sfacf1on on fhe1s
fhaf l cannof We11 desc1be fo you. 1he 1e1sue hous 1eff fo me affe
l had g1ven fhe equ1s1fe odes fo fhe head-shepheds, ovesees, and
ofhe 1aboues, l passed 1n such emp1oymenfs as ae nof on1y
a11oWab1e buf necessay fo young g11s, fhose fhaf fhe need1e,
embo1dey cush1on, and sp1nn1ng Whee1 usua11y affod, and 1f fo
efesh my m1nd l qu1ffed fhem fo a Wh11e, l found eceaf1on 1n
ead1ng some devof1ona1 book o p1ay1ng fhe hap, fo expe1ence
faughf me fhaf mus1c soofhes fhe foub1ed m1nd and e11eves
Wea1ness of sp11f. 5uch Was fhe 11fe l 1ed 1n my paenfs house
and 1f l have dep1cfed 1f fhus m1nufe1y, 1f 1s nof ouf of osfenfaf1on,
o fo 1ef you knoW fhaf l am 1ch, buf fhaf you may see hoW, W1fhouf
any fau1f of m1ne, l have fa11en fom fhe happy cond1f1on l have
desc1bed, fo fhe m1sey l am 1n af pesenf. 1he fufh 1s, fhaf
Wh11e l Was 1ead1ng fh1s busy 11fe, 1n a ef1emenf fhaf m1ghf compae
W1fh fhaf of a monasfey, and unseen as l fhoughf by any excepf fhe
sevanfs of fhe house {fo When l Wenf fo Mass 1f Was so ea1y 1n
fhe mon1ng, and l Was so c1ose1y affended by my mofhe and fhe
Women of fhe househo1d, and so fh1ck1y ve11ed and so shy, fhaf my eyes
scace1y saW moe gound fhan l fod on}, 1n sp1fe of a11 fh1s, fhe
eyes of 1ove, o 1d1eness, moe pope1y speak1ng, fhaf fhe 1ynxs
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Don qu1xofe
cannof 1va1, d1scoveed me, W1fh fhe he1p of fhe ass1du1fy of Don
Ienando fo fhaf 1s fhe name of fhe younge son of fhe duke l fo1d
of."
1he momenf fhe speake menf1oned fhe name of Don Ienando,
Caden1o changed co1ou and boke 1nfo a sWeaf, W1fh such s1gns of
emof1on fhaf fhe cuafe and fhe babe, Who obseved 1f, feaed fhaf
one of fhe mad f1fs Wh1ch fhey head affacked h1m somef1mes Was com1ng
upon h1m buf Caden1o shoWed no fufhe ag1faf1on and ema1ned qu1ef,
egad1ng fhe peasanf g11 W1fh f1xed affenf1on, fo he began fo
suspecf Who she Was. 5he, hoWeve, W1fhouf nof1c1ng fhe exc1femenf
of Caden1o, conf1nu1ng he sfoy, Wenf on fo say:
"And fhey had had1y d1scoveed me, When, as he oWned affeWads, he
Was sm1ffen W1fh a v1o1enf 1ove fo me, as fhe manne 1n Wh1ch 1f
d1sp1ayed 1fse1f p1a1n1y shoWed. 8uf fo shofen fhe 1ong ec1fa1 of my
Woes, l W111 pass ove 1n s11ence a11 fhe af1f1ces emp1oyed by Don
Ienando fo dec1a1ng h1s pass1on fo me. he b1bed a11 fhe
househo1d, he gave and offeed g1ffs and pesenfs fo my paenfs evey
day Was 11ke a ho11day o a mey-mak1ng 1n ou sfeef by n1ghf no
one cou1d s1eep fo fhe mus1c fhe 1ove 1effes fhaf used fo come fo
my hand, no one kneW hoW, Wee 1nnumeab1e, fu11 of fende p1ead1ngs
and p1edges, confa1n1ng moe pom1ses and oafhs fhan fhee Wee
1effes 1n fhem a11 Wh1ch nof on1y d1d nof soffen me, buf hadened my
heaf aga1nsf h1m, as 1f he had been my mofa1 enemy, and as 1f
eveyfh1ng he d1d fo make me y1e1d Wee done W1fh fhe oppos1fe
1nfenf1on. Nof fhaf fhe h1gh-bed bea1ng of Don Ienando Was
d1sageeab1e fo me, o fhaf l found h1s 1mpofun1f1es Wea1some fo
1f gave me a cefa1n sof of saf1sfacf1on fo f1nd myse1f so soughf and
p1zed by a genf1eman of such d1sf1ncf1on, and l Was nof d1sp1eased af
see1ng my pa1ses 1n h1s 1effes {fo hoWeve ug1y We Women may be, 1f
seems fo me 1f a1Ways p1eases us fo hea ouse1ves ca11ed beauf1fu1}
buf fhaf my oWn sense of 1ghf Was opposed fo a11 fh1s, as We11 as fhe
epeafed adv1ce of my paenfs, Who noW vey p1a1n1y pece1ved Don
Ienandos pupose, fo he caed vey 11ff1e 1f a11 fhe Wo1d kneW 1f.
1hey fo1d me fhey fusfed and conf1ded fhe1 honou and good name fo
my v1fue and ecf1fude a1one, and bade me cons1de fhe d1spa1fy
befWeen Don Ienando and myse1f, fom Wh1ch l m1ghf conc1ude fhaf
h1s 1nfenf1ons, Whafeve he m1ghf say fo fhe confay, had fo fhe1
a1m h1s oWn p1easue afhe fhan my advanfage and 1f l Wee af a11
des1ous of oppos1ng an obsfac1e fo h1s uneasonab1e su1f, fhey Wee
eady, fhey sa1d, fo may me af once fo anyone l pefeed, e1fhe
among fhe 1ead1ng peop1e of ou oWn foWn, o of any of fhose 1n fhe
ne1ghbouhood fo W1fh fhe1 Wea1fh and my good name, a mafch m1ghf
be 1ooked fo 1n any quafe. 1h1s offe, and fhe1 sound adv1ce
sfengfhened my eso1uf1on, and l neve gave Don Ienando a Wod 1n
ep1y fhaf cou1d ho1d ouf fo h1m any hope of success, hoWeve emofe.
"A11 fh1s cauf1on of m1ne, Wh1ch he musf have faken fo coyness, had
appaenf1y fhe effecf of 1nceas1ng h1s Wanfon appef1fe- fo fhaf 1s
fhe name l g1ve fo h1s pass1on fo me had 1f been Whaf he dec1aed 1f
fo be, you Wou1d nof knoW of 1f noW, because fhee Wou1d have been
no occas1on fo fe11 you of 1f. Af 1engfh he 1eaned fhaf my paenfs
Wee confemp1af1ng ma1age fo me 1n ode fo puf an end fo h1s hopes
of obfa1n1ng possess1on of me, o af 1easf fo secue add1f1ona1
pofecfos fo Wafch ove me, and fh1s 1nfe111gence o susp1c1on made
h1m acf as you sha11 hea. One n1ghf, as l Was 1n my chambe W1fh no
ofhe compan1on fhan a damse1 Who Wa1fed on me, W1fh fhe doos
caefu11y 1ocked 1esf my honou shou1d be 1mpe111ed fhough any
cae1essness, l knoW nof no can conce1ve hoW 1f happened, buf, W1fh
a11 fh1s sec1us1on and fhese pecauf1ons, and 1n fhe so11fude and
s11ence of my ef1emenf, l found h1m sfand1ng befoe me, a v1s1on
fhaf so asfounded me fhaf 1f dep1ved my eyes of s1ghf, and my
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Don qu1xofe
fongue of speech. l had no poWe fo uffe a cy, no, l fh1nk, d1d
he g1ve me f1me fo uffe one, as he 1mmed1afe1y appoached me, and
fak1ng me 1n h1s ams {fo, oveWhe1med as l Was, l Was poWe1ess, l
say, fo he1p myse1f}, he began fo make such pofess1ons fo me fhaf l
knoW nof hoW fa1sehood cou1d have had fhe poWe of dess1ng fhem up fo
seem so 11ke fufh and fhe fa1fo conf1ved fhaf h1s feas shou1d
vouch fo h1s Wods, and h1s s1ghs fo h1s s1nce1fy.
"l, a poo young ceafue a1one, 111 vesed among my peop1e 1n cases
such as fh1s, began, l knoW nof hoW, fo fh1nk a11 fhese 1y1ng
pofesfaf1ons fue, fhough W1fhouf be1ng moved by h1s s1ghs and
feas fo anyfh1ng moe fhan pue compass1on and so, as fhe f1sf
fee11ng of beW11demenf passed aWay, and l began 1n some degee fo
ecove myse1f, l sa1d fo h1m W1fh moe couage fhan l fhoughf l cou1d
have possessed, lf, as l am noW 1n you ams, seno, l Wee 1n fhe
c1aWs of a f1ece 11on, and my de11veance cou1d be pocued by
do1ng o say1ng anyfh1ng fo fhe peud1ce of my honou, 1f Wou1d no
moe be 1n my poWe fo do 1f o say 1f, fhan 1f Wou1d be poss1b1e fhaf
Whaf Was shou1d nof have been so fhen, 1f you ho1d my body c1asped 1n
you ams, l ho1d my sou1 secued by v1fuous 1nfenf1ons, vey
d1ffeenf fom yous, as you W111 see 1f you affempf fo cay fhem
1nfo effecf by foce. l am you vassa1, buf l am nof you s1ave
you nob111fy ne1fhe has no shou1d have any 1ghf fo d1shonou o
degade my humb1e b1fh and 1oW-bon peasanf as l am, l have my
se1f-especf as much as you, a 1od and genf1eman: W1fh me you
v1o1ence W111 be fo no pupose, you Wea1fh W111 have no We1ghf,
you Wods W111 have no poWe fo dece1ve me, no you s1ghs o feas
fo soffen me: Wee l fo see any of fhe fh1ngs l speak of 1n h1m Whom
my paenfs gave me as a husband, h1s W111 shou1d be m1ne, and m1ne
shou1d be bounded by h1s and my honou be1ng peseved even fhough my
1nc11naf1ons Wee nof Wou1d W1111ng1y y1e1d h1m Whaf you, seno, Wou1d
noW obfa1n by foce and fh1s l say 1esf you shou1d suppose fhaf any
buf my 1aWfu1 husband sha11 eve W1n anyfh1ng of me. lf fhaf,
sa1d fh1s d1s1oya1 genf1eman, be fhe on1y scup1e you fee1, fa1esf
Doofhea {fo fhaf 1s fhe name of fh1s unhappy be1ng}, see hee l
g1ve you my hand fo be yous, and 1ef heaven, fom Wh1ch nofh1ng 1s
h1d, and fh1s 1mage of Ou Lady you have hee, be W1fnesses of fh1s
p1edge."
When Caden1o head he say she Was ca11ed Doofhea, he shoWed fesh
ag1faf1on and fe1f conv1nced of fhe fufh of h1s fome susp1c1on, buf
he Was unW1111ng fo 1nfeupf fhe sfoy, and W1shed fo hea fhe end of
Whaf he a1eady a11 buf kneW, so he mee1y sa1d:
"Whaf! 1s Doofhea you name, senoa? l have head of anofhe of fhe
same name Who can pehaps mafch you m1sfofunes. 8uf poceed
by-and-by l may fe11 you somefh1ng fhaf W111 asfon1sh you as much as
1f W111 exc1fe you compass1on."
Doofhea Was sfuck by Caden1os Wods as We11 as by h1s sfange
and m1seab1e aff1e, and begged h1m 1f he kneW anyfh1ng concen1ng
he fo fe11 1f fo he af once, fo 1f fofune had 1eff he any
b1ess1ng 1f Was couage fo bea Whafeve ca1am1fy m1ghf fa11 upon he,
as she fe1f sue fhaf none cou1d each he capab1e of 1nceas1ng 1n
any degee Whaf she endued a1eady.
"l Wou1d nof 1ef fhe occas1on pass, senoa," ep11ed Caden1o, "of
fe111ng you Whaf l fh1nk, 1f Whaf l suspecf Wee fhe fufh, buf so fa
fhee has been no oppofun1fy, no 1s 1f of any 1mpofance fo you fo
knoW 1f."
"8e 1f as 1f may," ep11ed Doofhea, "Whaf happened 1n my sfoy
Was fhaf Don Ienando, fak1ng an 1mage fhaf sfood 1n fhe chambe,
Page 145
Don qu1xofe
p1aced 1f as a W1fness of ou befofha1, and W1fh fhe mosf b1nd1ng
Wods and exfavaganf oafhs gave me h1s pom1se fo become my
husband fhough befoe he had made an end of p1edg1ng h1mse1f l bade
h1m cons1de We11 Whaf he Was do1ng, and fh1nk of fhe ange h1s fafhe
Wou1d fee1 af see1ng h1m ma1ed fo a peasanf g11 and one of h1s
vassa1s l fo1d h1m nof fo 1ef my beaufy, such as 1f Was, b11nd h1m,
fo fhaf Was nof enough fo fun1sh an excuse fo h1s fansgess1on
and 1f 1n fhe 1ove he boe me he W1shed fo do me any k1ndness, 1f
Wou1d be fo 1eave my 1of fo fo11oW 1fs couse af fhe 1eve1 my
cond1f1on equ1ed fo ma1ages so unequa1 neve boughf
happ1ness, no d1d fhey conf1nue 1ong fo affod fhe enoymenf fhey
began W1fh.
"A11 fh1s fhaf l have noW epeafed l sa1d fo h1m, and much moe
Wh1ch l cannof eco11ecf buf 1f had no effecf 1n 1nduc1ng h1m fo
foego h1s pupose he Who has no 1nfenf1on of pay1ng does nof foub1e
h1mse1f abouf d1ff1cu1f1es When he 1s sf1k1ng fhe baga1n. Af fhe
same f1me l agued fhe maffe b1ef1y 1n my oWn m1nd, say1ng fo
myse1f, l sha11 nof be fhe f1sf Who has 1sen fhough ma1age
fom a 1oW1y fo a 1offy sfaf1on, no W111 Don Ienando be fhe f1sf
Whom beaufy o, as 1s moe 11ke1y, a b11nd affachmenf, has 1ed fo mafe
h1mse1f be1oW h1s ank. 1hen, s1nce l am 1nfoduc1ng no neW usage o
pacf1ce, l may as We11 ava11 myse1f of fhe honou fhaf chance
offes me, fo even fhough h1s 1nc11naf1on fo me shou1d nof ouf1asf
fhe affa1nmenf of h1s W1shes, l sha11 be, affe a11, h1s W1fe befoe
God. And 1f l sf1ve fo epe1 h1m by scon, l can see fhaf, fa1 means
fa111ng, he 1s 1n a mood fo use foce, and l sha11 be 1eff d1shonoued
and W1fhouf any means of pov1ng my 1nnocence fo fhose Who cannof knoW
hoW 1nnocenf1y l have come fo be 1n fh1s pos1f1on fo Whaf
agumenfs Wou1d pesuade my paenfs fhaf fh1s genf1eman enfeed my
chambe W1fhouf my consenf?
"A11 fhese quesf1ons and ansWes passed fhough my m1nd 1n a momenf
buf fhe oafhs of Don Ienando, fhe W1fnesses he appea1ed fo, fhe feas
he shed, and 1asf1y fhe chams of h1s peson and h1s h1gh-bed
gace, Wh1ch, accompan1ed by such s1gns of genu1ne 1ove, m1ghf We11
have conqueed a heaf even moe fee and coy fhan m1ne- fhese Wee
fhe fh1ngs fhaf moe fhan a11 began fo 1nf1uence me and 1ead me
unaWaes fo my u1n. l ca11ed my Wa1f1ng-ma1d fo me, fhaf fhee
m1ghf be a W1fness on eafh bes1des fhose 1n heaven, and aga1n Don
Ienando eneWed and epeafed h1s oafhs, 1nvoked as W1fnesses fesh
sa1nfs 1n add1f1on fo fhe fome ones, ca11ed doWn upon h1mse1f a
fhousand cuses heeaffe shou1d he fa11 fo keep h1s pom1se, shed
moe feas, edoub1ed h1s s1ghs and pessed me c1ose 1n h1s ams,
fom Wh1ch he had neve a11oWed me fo escape and so l Was 1eff by
my ma1d, and ceased fo be one, and he became a fa1fo and a
peued man.
"1he day Wh1ch fo11oWed fhe n1ghf of my m1sfofune d1d nof come so
qu1ck1y, l 1mag1ne, as Don Ienando W1shed, fo When des1e has
affa1ned 1fs obecf, fhe geafesf p1easue 1s fo f1y fom fhe scene of
p1easue. l say so because Don Ienando made a11 hasfe fo 1eave me,
and by fhe ado1fness of my ma1d, Who Was 1ndeed fhe one Who had
adm1ffed h1m, ga1ned fhe sfeef befoe daybeak buf on fak1ng 1eave
of me he fo1d me, fhough nof W1fh as much eanesfness and fevou as
When he came, fhaf l m1ghf esf assued of h1s fa1fh and of fhe
sancf1fy and s1nce1fy of h1s oafhs and fo conf1m h1s Wods he
deW a 1ch 1ng off h1s f1nge and p1aced 1f upon m1ne. he fhen
fook h1s depafue and l Was 1eff, l knoW nof Whefhe sooWfu1 o
happy a11 l can say 1s, l Was 1eff ag1fafed and foub1ed 1n m1nd
and a1mosf beW11deed by Whaf had faken p1ace, and l had nof fhe
sp11f, o e1se 1f d1d nof occu fo me, fo ch1de my ma1d fo fhe
feachey she had been gu11fy of 1n concea11ng Don Ienando 1n my
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Don qu1xofe
chambe fo as yef l Was unab1e fo make up my m1nd Whefhe Whaf had
befa11en me Was fo good o ev11. l fo1d Don Ienando af paf1ng, fhaf
as l Was noW h1s, he m1ghf see me on ofhe n1ghfs 1n fhe same Way,
unf11 1f shou1d be h1s p1easue fo 1ef fhe maffe become knoWn buf,
excepf fhe fo11oW1ng n1ghf, he came no moe, no fo moe fhan a monfh
cou1d l cafch a g11mpse of h1m 1n fhe sfeef o 1n chuch, Wh11e l
Wea1ed myse1f W1fh Wafch1ng fo one a1fhough l kneW he Was 1n fhe
foWn, and a1mosf evey day Wenf ouf hunf1ng, a pasf1me he Was vey
fond of. l emembe We11 hoW sad and deay fhose days and hous
Wee fo me l emembe We11 hoW l began fo doubf as fhey Wenf by,
and even fo 1ose conf1dence 1n fhe fa1fh of Don Ienando and l
emembe, foo, hoW my ma1d head fhose Wods 1n epoof of he
audac1fy fhaf she had nof head befoe, and hoW l Was foced fo puf
a consfa1nf on my feas and on fhe expess1on of my counfenance,
nof fo g1ve my paenfs cause fo ask me Why l Was so me1ancho1y, and
d1ve me fo 1nvenf fa1sehoods 1n ep1y. 8uf a11 fh1s Was sudden1y
boughf fo an end, fo fhe f1me came When a11 such cons1deaf1ons Wee
d1segaded, and fhee Was no fufhe quesf1on of honou, When my
paf1ence gave Way and fhe secef of my heaf became knoWn aboad.
1he eason Was, fhaf a feW days 1afe 1f Was epofed 1n fhe foWn fhaf
Don Ienando had been ma1ed 1n a ne1ghbou1ng c1fy fo a ma1den of
ae beaufy, fhe daughfe of paenfs of d1sf1ngu1shed pos1f1on, fhough
nof so 1ch fhaf he pof1on Wou1d enf1f1e he fo 1ook fo so
b1111anf a mafch 1f Was sa1d, foo, fhaf he name Was Lusc1nda, and
fhaf af fhe befofha1 some sfange fh1ngs had happened."
Caden1o head fhe name of Lusc1nda, buf he on1y shugged h1s
shou1des, b1f h1s 11ps, benf h1s boWs, and befoe 1ong fWo sfeams
of feas escaped fom h1s eyes. Doofhea, hoWeve, d1d nof 1nfeupf
he sfoy, buf Wenf on 1n fhese Wods:
"1h1s sad 1nfe111gence eached my eas, and, 1nsfead of be1ng sfuck
W1fh a ch111, W1fh such Wafh and fuy d1d my heaf bun fhaf l
scace1y esfa1ned myse1f fom ush1ng ouf 1nfo fhe sfeefs, cy1ng
a1oud and poc1a1m1ng open1y fhe pef1dy and feachey of Wh1ch l
Was fhe v1cf1m buf fh1s fanspof of age Was fo fhe f1me checked by
a eso1uf1on l fomed, fo be ca1ed ouf fhe same n1ghf, and fhaf
Was fo assume fh1s dess, Wh1ch l gof fom a sevanf of my fafhes,
one of fhe zaga1s, as fhey ae ca11ed 1n famhouses, fo Whom l
conf1ded fhe Who1e of my m1sfofune, and Whom l enfeafed fo accompany
me fo fhe c1fy Whee l head my enemy Was. he, fhough he
emonsfafed W1fh me fo my bo1dness, and condemned my eso1uf1on,
When he saW me benf upon my pupose, offeed fo bea me company, as he
sa1d, fo fhe end of fhe Wo1d. l af once packed up 1n a 11nen
p111oW-case a Womans dess, and some eWe1s and money fo pov1de
fo emegenc1es, and 1n fhe s11ence of fhe n1ghf, W1fhouf 1eff1ng my
feacheous ma1d knoW, l sa111ed fofh fom fhe house, accompan1ed
by my sevanf and abundanf anx1ef1es, and on foof sef ouf fo fhe
c1fy, buf bone as 1f Wee on W1ngs by my eageness fo each 1f, 1f
nof fo pevenf Whaf l pesumed fo be a1eady done, af 1easf fo ca11
upon Don Ienando fo fe11 me W1fh Whaf consc1ence he had done 1f. l
eached my desf1naf1on 1n fWo days and a ha1f, and on enfe1ng fhe
c1fy 1nqu1ed fo fhe house of Lusc1ndas paenfs. 1he f1sf peson
l asked gave me moe 1n ep1y fhan l soughf fo knoW he shoWed me
fhe house, and fo1d me a11 fhaf had occued af fhe befofha1 of fhe
daughfe of fhe fam11y, an affa1 of such nofo1efy 1n fhe c1fy fhaf
1f Was fhe fa1k of evey knof of 1d1es 1n fhe sfeef. he sa1d fhaf on
fhe n1ghf of Don Ienandos befofha1 W1fh Lusc1nda, as soon as she
had consenfed fo be h1s b1de by say1ng Yes, she Was faken W1fh a
sudden fa1nf1ng f1f, and fhaf on fhe b1degoom appoach1ng fo
un1ace fhe bosom of he dess fo g1ve he a1, he found a pape 1n he
oWn handW1f1ng, 1n Wh1ch she sa1d and dec1aed fhaf she cou1d nof
be Don Ienandos b1de, because she Was a1eady Caden1os, Who,
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Don qu1xofe
accod1ng fo fhe mans accounf, Was a genf1eman of d1sf1ncf1on of
fhe same c1fy and fhaf 1f she had accepfed Don Ienando, 1f Was
on1y 1n obed1ence fo he paenfs. ln shof, he sa1d, fhe Wods of
fhe pape made 1f c1ea she meanf fo k111 hese1f on fhe comp1ef1on of
fhe befofha1, and gave he easons fo puff1ng an end fo hese1f
a11 Wh1ch Was conf1med, 1f Was sa1d, by a dagge fhey found someWhee
1n he c1ofhes. On see1ng fh1s, Don Ienando, pesuaded fhaf
Lusc1nda had befoo1ed, s11ghfed, and f1f1ed W1fh h1m, assa11ed he
befoe she had ecoveed fom he sWoon, and f1ed fo sfab he W1fh
fhe dagge fhaf had been found, and Wou1d have succeeded had nof he
paenfs and fhose Who Wee pesenf pevenfed h1m. lf Was sa1d,
moeove, fhaf Don Ienando Wenf aWay af once, and fhaf Lusc1nda d1d
nof ecove fom he posfaf1on unf11 fhe nexf day, When she fo1d he
paenfs hoW she Was ea11y fhe b1de of fhaf Caden1o l have
menf1oned. l 1eaned bes1des fhaf Caden1o, accod1ng fo epof, had
been pesenf af fhe befofha1 and fhaf upon see1ng he befofhed
confay fo h1s expecfaf1on, he had qu1ffed fhe c1fy 1n despa1,
1eav1ng beh1nd h1m a 1effe dec1a1ng fhe Wong Lusc1nda had done h1m,
and h1s 1nfenf1on of go1ng Whee no one shou1d eve see h1m aga1n. A11
fh1s Was a maffe of nofo1efy 1n fhe c1fy, and eveyone spoke of
1f espec1a11y When 1f became knoWn fhaf Lusc1nda Was m1ss1ng fom he
fafhes house and fom fhe c1fy, fo she Was nof fo be found
anyWhee, fo fhe d1sfacf1on of he paenfs, Who kneW nof Whaf sfeps
fo fake fo ecove he. Whaf l 1eaned ev1ved my hopes, and l Was
beffe p1eased nof fo have found Don Ienando fhan fo f1nd h1m
ma1ed, fo 1f seemed fo me fhaf fhe doo Was nof yef enf1e1y shuf
upon e11ef 1n my case, and l fhoughf fhaf pehaps heaven had puf fh1s
1mped1menf 1n fhe Way of fhe second ma1age, fo 1ead h1m fo ecogn1se
h1s ob11gaf1ons unde fhe fome one, and ef1ecf fhaf as a
Ch1sf1an he Was bound fo cons1de h1s sou1 above a11 human obecfs.
A11 fh1s passed fhough my m1nd, and l sfove fo comfof myse1f
W1fhouf comfof, 1ndu1g1ng 1n fa1nf and d1sfanf hopes of che1sh1ng
fhaf 11fe fhaf l noW abho.
"8uf Wh11e l Was 1n fhe c1fy, uncefa1n Whaf fo do, as l cou1d nof
f1nd Don Ienando, l head nof1ce g1ven by fhe pub11c c1e offe1ng a
geaf eWad fo anyone Who shou1d f1nd me, and g1v1ng fhe
paf1cu1as of my age and of fhe vey dess l Woe and l head 1f
sa1d fhaf fhe 1ad Who came W1fh me had faken me aWay fom my
fafhes house a fh1ng fhaf cuf me fo fhe heaf, shoW1ng hoW 1oW my
good name had fa11en, s1nce 1f Was nof enough fhaf l shou1d 1ose 1f by
my f11ghf, buf fhey musf add W1fh Whom l had f1ed, and fhaf one so
much beneafh me and so unWofhy of my cons1deaf1on. 1he 1nsfanf l
head fhe nof1ce l qu1ffed fhe c1fy W1fh my sevanf, Who noW began
fo shoW s1gns of Wave1ng 1n h1s f1de11fy fo me, and fhe same n1ghf,
fo fea of d1scovey, We enfeed fhe mosf fh1ck1y Wooded paf of
fhese mounfa1ns. 8uf, as 1s common1y sa1d, one ev11 ca11s up anofhe
and fhe end of one m1sfofune 1s apf fo be fhe beg1nn1ng of one
sf111 geafe, and so 1f poved 1n my case fo my Wofhy sevanf,
unf11 fhen so fa1fhfu1 and fusfy When he found me 1n fh1s 1one1y
spof, moved moe by h1s oWn v111a1ny fhan by my beaufy, soughf fo fake
advanfage of fhe oppofun1fy Wh1ch fhese so11fudes seemed fo pesenf
h1m, and W1fh 11ff1e shame and 1ess fea of God and especf fo me,
began fo make ovefues fo me and f1nd1ng fhaf l ep11ed fo fhe
effonfey of h1s poposa1s W1fh usf1y sevee 1anguage, he 1a1d as1de
fhe enfeaf1es Wh1ch he had emp1oyed af f1sf, and began fo use
v1o1ence. 8uf usf heaven, fhaf se1dom fa11s fo Wafch ove and a1d
good 1nfenf1ons, so a1ded m1ne fhaf W1fh my s11ghf sfengfh and W1fh
11ff1e exef1on l pushed h1m ove a pec1p1ce, Whee l 1eff h1m,
Whefhe dead o a11ve l knoW nof and fhen, W1fh geafe speed fhan
seemed poss1b1e 1n my feo and faf1gue, l made my Way 1nfo fhe
mounfa1ns, W1fhouf any ofhe fhoughf o pupose save fhaf of h1d1ng
myse1f among fhem, and escap1ng my fafhe and fhose despafched 1n
Page 14
Don qu1xofe
seach of me by h1s odes. lf 1s noW l knoW nof hoW many monfhs s1nce
W1fh fh1s obecf l came hee, Whee l mef a hedsman Who engaged me as
h1s sevanf af a p1ace 1n fhe heaf of fh1s 51ea, and a11 fh1s
f1me l have been sev1ng h1m as hed, sf1v1ng fo keep a1Ways af1e1d
fo h1de fhese 1ocks Wh1ch have noW unexpecfed1y befayed me. 8uf a11
my cae and pa1ns Wee unava111ng, fo my masfe made fhe d1scovey
fhaf l Was nof a man, and haboued fhe same base des1gns as my
sevanf and as fofune does nof a1Ways supp1y a emedy 1n cases of
d1ff1cu1fy, and l had no pec1p1ce o av1ne af hand doWn Wh1ch fo
f11ng fhe masfe and cue h1s pass1on, as l had 1n fhe sevanfs case,
l fhoughf 1f a 1esse ev11 fo 1eave h1m and aga1n concea1 myse1f among
fhese cags, fhan make f1a1 of my sfengfh and agumenf W1fh h1m. 5o,
as l say, once moe l Wenf 1nfo h1d1ng fo seek fo some p1ace Whee
l m1ghf W1fh s1ghs and feas 1mp1oe heaven fo have p1fy on my m1sey,
and ganf me he1p and sfengfh fo escape fom 1f, o 1ef me d1e
among fhe so11fudes, 1eav1ng no face of an unhappy be1ng Who, by no
fau1f of hes, has fun1shed maffe fo fa1k and scanda1 af home and
aboad."
ChAP1Lk XXlX
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL DkOLL DLvlCL AND ML1hOD ADOP1LD 1O LX1klCA1L Ouk
LOvL-51klCkLN kNlGh1 IkOM 1hL 5LvLkL PLNANCL hL hAD lMPO5LD uPON hlM5LLI
"5uch, s1s, 1s fhe fue sfoy of my sad advenfues udge fo
youse1ves noW Whefhe fhe s1ghs and 1amenfaf1ons you head, and fhe
feas fhaf f1oWed fom my eyes, had nof suff1c1enf cause even 1f l had
1ndu1ged 1n fhem moe fee1y and 1f you cons1de fhe nafue of my
m1sfofune you W111 see fhaf conso1af1on 1s 1d1e, as fhee 1s no
poss1b1e emedy fo 1f. A11 l ask of you 1s, Whaf you may eas11y and
easonab1y do, fo shoW me Whee l may pass my 11fe unhaassed by fhe
fea and dead of d1scovey by fhose Who ae 1n seach of me fo
fhough fhe geaf 1ove my paenfs bea me makes me fee1 sue of be1ng
k1nd1y ece1ved by fhem, so geaf 1s my fee11ng of shame af fhe mee
fhoughf fhaf l cannof pesenf myse1f befoe fhem as fhey expecf,
fhaf l had afhe ban1sh myse1f fom fhe1 s1ghf fo eve fhan 1ook
fhem 1n fhe face W1fh fhe ef1ecf1on fhaf fhey behe1d m1ne sf1pped of
fhaf pu1fy fhey had a 1ghf fo expecf 1n me."
W1fh fhese Wods she became s11enf, and fhe co1ou fhaf ovespead
he face shoWed p1a1n1y fhe pa1n and shame she Was suffe1ng af heaf.
ln fhe1s fhe 11sfenes fe1f as much p1fy as Wonde af he
m1sfofunes buf as fhe cuafe Was usf abouf fo offe he some
conso1af1on and adv1ce Caden1o foesfa11ed h1m, say1ng, "5o fhen,
senoa, you ae fhe fa1 Doofhea, fhe on1y daughfe of fhe 1ch
C1enado?" Doofhea Was asfon1shed af hea1ng he fafhes name, and
af fhe m1seab1e appeaance of h1m Who menf1oned 1f, fo 1f has been
a1eady sa1d hoW Wefched1y c1ad Caden1o Was so she sa1d fo h1m:
"And Who may you be, bofhe, Who seem fo knoW my fafhes name so
We11? Io so fa, 1f l emembe 1ghf1y, l have nof menf1oned 1f 1n
fhe Who1e sfoy of my m1sfofunes."
"l am fhaf unhappy be1ng, senoa," ep11ed Caden1o, "Whom, as you
have sa1d, Lusc1nda dec1aed fo be he husband l am fhe unfofunafe
Caden1o, Whom fhe Wong-do1ng of h1m Who has boughf you fo you
pesenf cond1f1on has educed fo fhe sfafe you see me 1n, bae,
agged, beeff of a11 human comfof, and Whaf 1s Wose, of eason, fo
l on1y possess 1f When heaven 1s p1eased fo some shof space fo
esfoe 1f fo me. l, Doofhea, am he Who W1fnessed fhe Wong done by
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Don qu1xofe
Don Ienando, and Wa1fed fo hea fhe Yes uffeed by Wh1ch Lusc1nda
oWned hese1f h1s befofhed: l am he Who had nof couage enough fo see
hoW he fa1nf1ng f1f ended, o Whaf came of fhe pape fhaf Was found
1n he bosom, because my heaf had nof fhe fof1fude fo endue so many
sfokes of 111-fofune af once and so 1os1ng paf1ence l qu1ffed fhe
house, and 1eav1ng a 1effe W1fh my hosf, Wh1ch l enfeafed h1m fo
p1ace 1n Lusc1ndas hands, l befook myse1f fo fhese so11fudes,
eso1ved fo end hee fhe 11fe l hafed as 1f 1f Wee my mofa1 enemy.
8uf fafe Wou1d nof 1d me of 1f, confenf1ng 1fse1f W1fh obb1ng me
of my eason, pehaps fo peseve me fo fhe good fofune l have had
1n meef1ng you fo 1f fhaf Wh1ch you have usf fo1d us be fue, as
l be11eve 1f fo be, 1f may be fhaf heaven has yef 1n sfoe fo bofh of
us a happ1e fem1naf1on fo ou m1sfofunes fhan We 1ook fo
because see1ng fhaf Lusc1nda cannof may Don Ienando, be1ng m1ne, as
she has hese1f so open1y dec1aed, and fhaf Don Ienando cannof may
he as he 1s yous, We may easonab1y hope fhaf heaven W111 esfoe fo
us Whaf 1s ous, as 1f 1s sf111 1n ex1sfence and nof yef a11enafed
o desfoyed. And as We have fh1s conso1af1on sp1ng1ng fom no vey
v1s1onay hope o W11d fancy, l enfeaf you, senoa, fo fom neW
eso1uf1ons 1n you beffe m1nd, as l mean fo do 1n m1ne, pepa1ng
youse1f fo 1ook foWad fo happ1e fofunes fo l sWea fo you by
fhe fa1fh of a genf1eman and a Ch1sf1an nof fo desef you unf11 l see
you 1n possess1on of Don Ienando, and 1f l cannof by Wods 1nduce h1m
fo ecogn1se h1s ob11gaf1on fo you, 1n fhaf case fo ava11 myse1f of
fhe 1ghf Wh1ch my ank as a genf1eman g1ves me, and W1fh usf cause
cha11enge h1m on accounf of fhe 1nuy he has done you, nof
egad1ng my oWn Wongs, Wh1ch l sha11 1eave fo heaven fo avenge,
Wh11e l on eafh devofe myse1f fo yous."
Caden1os Wods comp1efed fhe asfon1shmenf of Doofhea, and nof
knoW1ng hoW fo efun fhanks fo such an offe, she affempfed fo
k1ss h1s feef buf Caden1o Wou1d nof pem1f 1f, and fhe 11cenf1afe
ep11ed fo bofh, commended fhe sound eason1ng of Caden1o, and
1asf1y, begged, adv1sed, and uged fhem fo come W1fh h1m fo h1s
v111age, Whee fhey m1ghf fun1sh fhemse1ves W1fh Whaf fhey needed,
and fake measues fo d1scove Don Ienando, o esfoe Doofhea fo he
paenfs, o do Whaf seemed fo fhem mosf adv1sab1e. Caden1o and
Doofhea fhanked h1m, and accepfed fhe k1nd offe he made fhem and
fhe babe, Who had been 11sfen1ng fo a11 affenf1ve1y and 1n
s11ence, on h1s paf some k1nd1y Wods a1so, and W1fh no 1ess
good-W111 fhan fhe cuafe offeed h1s sev1ces 1n any Way fhaf m1ghf
be of use fo fhem. he a1so exp1a1ned fo fhem 1n a feW Wods fhe obecf
fhaf had boughf fhem fhee, and fhe sfange nafue of Don qu1xofes
madness, and hoW fhey Wee Wa1f1ng fo h1s squ1e, Who had gone 1n
seach of h1m. L1ke fhe eco11ecf1on of a deam, fhe quae1 he had
had W1fh Don qu1xofe came back fo Caden1os memoy, and he
desc1bed 1f fo fhe ofhes buf he Was unab1e fo say Whaf fhe
d1spufe Was abouf.
Af fh1s momenf fhey head a shouf, and ecogn1sed 1f as com1ng
fom 5ancho Panza, Who, nof f1nd1ng fhem Whee he had 1eff fhem, Was
ca111ng a1oud fo fhem. 1hey Wenf fo meef h1m, and 1n ansWe fo fhe1
1nqu11es abouf Don qu1xofe, be fo1d fhem hoW he had found h1m
sf1pped fo h1s sh1f, 1ank, ye11oW, ha1f dead W1fh hunge, and
s1gh1ng fo h1s 1ady Du1c1nea and a1fhough he had fo1d h1m fhaf she
commanded h1m fo qu1f fhaf p1ace and come fo L1 1oboso, Whee she
Was expecf1ng h1m, he had ansWeed fhaf he Was defem1ned nof fo
appea 1n fhe pesence of he beaufy unf11 he had done deeds fo make
h1m Wofhy of he favou and 1f fh1s Wenf on, 5ancho sa1d, he an fhe
1sk of nof becom1ng an empeo as 1n dufy bound, o even an
achb1shop, Wh1ch Was fhe 1easf he cou1d be fo Wh1ch eason fhey
oughf fo cons1de Whaf Was fo be done fo gef h1m aWay fom fhee.
1he 11cenf1afe 1n ep1y fo1d h1m nof fo be uneasy, fo fhey Wou1d
Page 150
Don qu1xofe
fefch h1m aWay 1n sp1fe of h1mse1f. he fhen fo1d Caden1o and Doofhea
Whaf fhey had poposed fo do fo cue Don qu1xofe, o af any afe
fake h1m home upon Wh1ch Doofhea sa1d fhaf she cou1d p1ay fhe
d1sfessed damse1 beffe fhan fhe babe espec1a11y as she had
fhee fhe dess 1n Wh1ch fo do 1f fo fhe 11fe, and fhaf fhey m1ghf
fusf fo he acf1ng fhe paf 1n evey paf1cu1a equ1s1fe fo
cay1ng ouf fhe1 scheme, fo she had ead a geaf many books of
ch1va1y, and kneW exacf1y fhe sfy1e 1n Wh1ch aff11cfed damse1s begged
boons of kn1ghfs-eanf.
"ln fhaf case," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhee 1s nofh1ng moe equ1ed
fhan fo sef abouf 1f af once, fo beyond a doubf fofune 1s
dec1a1ng 1fse1f 1n ou favou, s1nce 1f has so unexpecfed1y begun
fo open a doo fo you e11ef, and smoofhed fhe Way fo us fo ou
obecf."
Doofhea fhen fook ouf of he p111oW-case a comp1efe peff1coaf of
some 1ch sfuff, and a geen manf1e of some ofhe f1ne mafe1a1, and a
neck1ace and ofhe onamenfs ouf of a 11ff1e box, and W1fh fhese 1n an
1nsfanf she so aayed hese1f fhaf she 1ooked 11ke a geaf and 1ch
1ady. A11 fh1s, and moe, she sa1d, she had faken fom home 1n case of
need, buf fhaf unf11 fhen she had had no occas1on fo make use of 1f.
1hey Wee a11 h1gh1y de11ghfed W1fh he gace, a1, and beaufy, and
dec1aed Don Ienando fo be a man of vey 11ff1e fasfe When he
eecfed such chams. 8uf fhe one Who adm1ed he mosf Was 5ancho
Panza, fo 1f seemed fo h1m {Whaf 1ndeed Was fue} fhaf 1n a11 fhe
days of h1s 11fe he had neve seen such a 1ove1y ceafue and he
asked fhe cuafe W1fh geaf eageness Who fh1s beauf1fu1 1ady Was, and
Whaf she Wanfed 1n fhese ouf-of-fhe-Way quafes.
"1h1s fa1 1ady, bofhe 5ancho," ep11ed fhe cuafe, "1s no 1ess
a pesonage fhan fhe he1ess 1n fhe d1ecf ma1e 11ne of fhe geaf
k1ngdom of M1com1con, Who has come 1n seach of you masfe fo beg a
boon of h1m, Wh1ch 1s fhaf he edess a Wong o 1nuy fhaf a
W1cked g1anf has done he and fom fhe fame as a good kn1ghf Wh1ch
you masfe has acqu1ed fa and W1de, fh1s p1ncess has come fom
Gu1nea fo seek h1m."
"A 1ucky seek1ng and a 1ucky f1nd1ng!" sa1d 5ancho Panza af fh1s
"espec1a11y 1f my masfe has fhe good fofune fo edess fhaf
1nuy, and 1ghf fhaf Wong, and k111 fhaf son of a b1fch of a
g1anf you Wosh1p speaks of as k111 h1m he W111 1f he meefs h1m,
un1ess, 1ndeed, he happens fo be a phanfom fo my masfe has no poWe
af a11 aga1nsf phanfoms. 8uf one fh1ng among ofhes l Wou1d beg of
you, seno 11cenf1afe, Wh1ch 1s, fhaf, fo pevenf my masfe fak1ng a
fancy fo be an achb1shop, fo fhaf 1s Whaf lm afa1d of, you
Wosh1p Wou1d ecommend h1m fo may fh1s p1ncess af once fo 1n
fh1s Way he W111 be d1sab1ed fom fak1ng achb1shops odes, and W111
eas11y come 1nfo h1s emp1e, and l fo fhe end of my des1es l have
been fh1nk1ng ove fhe maffe caefu11y, and by Whaf l can make ouf
l f1nd 1f W111 nof do fo me fhaf my masfe shou1d become an
achb1shop, because l am no good fo fhe Chuch, as l am ma1ed
and fo me noW, hav1ng as l have a W1fe and ch11den, fo sef abouf
obfa1n1ng d1spensaf1ons fo enab1e me fo ho1d a p1ace of pof1f unde
fhe Chuch, Wou1d be end1ess Wok so fhaf, seno, 1f a11 funs on
my masfe may1ng fh1s 1ady af once- fo as yef l do nof knoW he
gace, and so l cannof ca11 he by he name."
"5he 1s ca11ed fhe P1ncess M1com1cona," sa1d fhe cuafe "fo as
he k1ngdom 1s M1com1con, 1f 1s c1ea fhaf musf be he name."
"1hees no doubf of fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "fo l have knoWn many
fo fake fhe1 name and f1f1e fom fhe p1ace Whee fhey Wee bon and
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Don qu1xofe
ca11 fhemse1ves Pedo of A1ca1a, Juan of ubeda, and D1ego of
va11ado11d and 1f may be fhaf ove fhee 1n Gu1nea queens have fhe
same Way of fak1ng fhe names of fhe1 k1ngdoms."
"5o 1f may," sa1d fhe cuafe "and as fo you masfes may1ng,
l W111 do a11 1n my poWe foWads 1f:" W1fh Wh1ch 5ancho Was as much
p1eased as fhe cuafe Was amazed af h1s s1mp11c1fy and af see1ng
Whaf a ho1d fhe absud1f1es of h1s masfe had faken of h1s fancy,
fo he had ev1denf1y pesuaded h1mse1f fhaf he Was go1ng fo be an
empeo.
8y fh1s f1me Doofhea had seafed hese1f upon fhe cuafes mu1e, and
fhe babe had f1ffed fhe ox-fa11 bead fo h1s face, and fhey noW fo1d
5ancho fo conducf fhem fo Whee Don qu1xofe Was, Wan1ng h1m nof fo
say fhaf he kneW e1fhe fhe 11cenf1afe o fhe babe, as h1s
masfes becom1ng an empeo enf1e1y depended on h1s nof
ecogn1s1ng fhem ne1fhe fhe cuafe no Caden1o, hoWeve, fhoughf
f1f fo go W1fh fhem Caden1o 1esf he shou1d em1nd Don qu1xofe of fhe
quae1 he had W1fh h1m, and fhe cuafe as fhee Was no necess1fy
fo h1s pesence usf yef, so fhey a11oWed fhe ofhes fo go on
befoe fhem, Wh11e fhey fhemse1ves fo11oWed s1oW1y on foof. 1he cuafe
d1d nof fogef fo 1nsfucf Doofhea hoW fo acf, buf she sa1d fhey
m1ghf make fhe1 m1nds easy, as eveyfh1ng Wou1d be done exacf1y as
fhe books of ch1va1y equ1ed and desc1bed.
1hey had gone abouf fhee-quafes of a 1eague When fhey
d1scoveed Don qu1xofe 1n a W11deness of ocks, by fh1s f1me c1ofhed,
buf W1fhouf h1s amou and as soon as Doofhea saW h1m and Was fo1d
by 5ancho fhaf fhaf Was Don qu1xofe, she Wh1pped he pa1fey, fhe
We11-beaded babe fo11oW1ng he, and on com1ng up fo h1m he
squ1e spang fom h1s mu1e and came foWad fo ece1ve he 1n h1s
ams, and she d1smounf1ng W1fh geaf ease of manne advanced fo
knee1 befoe fhe feef of Don qu1xofe and fhough he sfove fo a1se
he up, she W1fhouf 1s1ng addessed h1m 1n fh1s fash1on:
"Iom fh1s spof l W111 nof 1se, va11anf and doughfy kn1ghf, unf11
you goodness and coufesy ganf me a boon, Wh1ch W111 edound fo
fhe honou and enoWn of you peson and ende a sev1ce fo fhe
mosf d1sconso1afe and aff11cfed damse1 fhe sun has seen and 1f fhe
m1ghf of you sfong am coesponds fo fhe epufe of you 1mmofa1
fame, you ae bound fo a1d fhe he1p1ess be1ng Who, 1ed by fhe savou
of you enoWned name, hafh come fom fa d1sfanf 1ands fo seek you
a1d 1n he m1sfofunes."
"l W111 nof ansWe a Wod, beaufeous 1ady," ep11ed Don qu1xofe,
"no W111 l 11sfen fo anyfh1ng fufhe concen1ng you, unf11 you
1se fom fhe eafh."
"l W111 nof 1se, seno," ansWeed fhe aff11cfed damse1, "un1ess
of you coufesy fhe boon l ask 1s f1sf ganfed me."
"l ganf and accod 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "pov1ded W1fhouf
def1menf o peud1ce fo my k1ng, my counfy, o he Who ho1ds fhe
key of my heaf and feedom, 1f may be comp11ed W1fh."
"lf W111 nof be fo fhe def1menf o peud1ce of any of fhem, my
Wofhy 1od," sa1d fhe aff11cfed damse1 and hee 5ancho Panza deW
c1ose fo h1s masfes ea and sa1d fo h1m vey soff1y, "You Wosh1p
may vey safe1y ganf fhe boon she asks 1fs nofh1ng af a11 on1y
fo k111 a b1g g1anf and she Who asks 1f 1s fhe exa1fed P1ncess
M1com1cona, queen of fhe geaf k1ngdom of M1com1con of Lfh1op1a."
"Lef he be Who she may," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l W111 do Whaf 1s my
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Don qu1xofe
bounden dufy, and Whaf my consc1ence b1ds me, 1n confom1fy W1fh
Whaf l have pofessed" and fun1ng fo fhe damse1 he sa1d, "Lef you
geaf beaufy 1se, fo l ganf fhe boon Wh1ch you Wou1d ask of me."
"1hen Whaf l ask," sa1d fhe damse1, "1s fhaf you magnan1mous peson
accompany me af once Wh1fhe l W111 conducf you, and fhaf you
pom1se nof fo engage 1n any ofhe advenfue o quesf unf11 you have
avenged me of a fa1fo Who aga1nsf a11 human and d1v1ne 1aW, has
usuped my k1ngdom."
"l epeaf fhaf l ganf 1f," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "and so, 1ady,
you may fom fh1s day fofh 1ay as1de fhe me1ancho1y fhaf d1sfesses
you, and 1ef you fa111ng hopes gafhe neW 11fe and sfengfh, fo W1fh
fhe he1p of God and of my am you W111 soon see youse1f esfoed fo
you k1ngdom, and seafed upon fhe fhone of you anc1enf and m1ghfy
ea1m, nofW1fhsfand1ng and desp1fe of fhe fe1ons Who Wou1d ga1nsay 1f
and noW hands fo fhe Wok, fo 1n de1ay fhee 1s apf fo be dange."
1he d1sfessed damse1 sfove W1fh much pef1nac1fy fo k1ss h1s
hands buf Don qu1xofe, Who Was 1n a11 fh1ngs a po11shed and coufeous
kn1ghf, Wou1d by no means a11oW 1f, buf made he 1se and embaced he
W1fh geaf coufesy and po11feness, and odeed 5ancho fo 1ook fo
koc1nanfes g1fhs, and fo am h1m W1fhouf a momenfs de1ay. 5ancho
fook doWn fhe amou, Wh1ch Was hung up on a fee 11ke a fophy, and
hav1ng seen fo fhe g1fhs amed h1s masfe 1n a f1ce, Who as soon
as he found h1mse1f 1n h1s amou exc1a1med:
"Lef us be gone 1n fhe name of God fo b1ng a1d fo fh1s geaf 1ady."
1he babe Was a11 fh1s f1me on h1s knees af geaf pa1ns fo h1de h1s
1aughfe and nof 1ef h1s bead fa11, fo had 1f fa11en maybe fhe1
f1ne scheme Wou1d have come fo nofh1ng buf noW see1ng fhe boon
ganfed, and fhe pompf1fude W1fh Wh1ch Don qu1xofe pepaed fo sef
ouf 1n comp11ance W1fh 1f, he ose and fook h1s 1adys hand, and
befWeen fhem fhey p1aced he upon fhe mu1e. Don qu1xofe fhen mounfed
koc1nanfe, and fhe babe seff1ed h1mse1f on h1s beasf, 5ancho be1ng
1eff fo go on foof, Wh1ch made h1m fee1 aneW fhe 1oss of h1s Dapp1e,
f1nd1ng fhe Wanf of h1m noW. 8uf he boe a11 W1fh cheefu1ness,
be1ng pesuaded fhaf h1s masfe had noW fa11y sfafed and Was usf on
fhe po1nf of becom1ng an empeo fo he fe1f no doubf af a11 fhaf
he Wou1d may fh1s p1ncess, and be k1ng of M1com1con af 1easf. 1he
on1y fh1ng fhaf foub1ed h1m Was fhe ef1ecf1on fhaf fh1s k1ngdom
Was 1n fhe 1and of fhe b1acks, and fhaf fhe peop1e fhey Wou1d g1ve h1m
fo vassa1s Wou1d be a11 b1ack buf fo fh1s he soon found a emedy 1n
h1s fancy, and sa1d he fo h1mse1f, "Whaf 1s 1f fo me 1f my vassa1s ae
b1acks? Whaf moe have l fo do fhan make a cago of fhem and cay
fhem fo 5pa1n, Whee l can se11 fhem and gef eady money fo fhem, and
W1fh 1f buy some f1f1e o some off1ce 1n Wh1ch fo 11ve af ease a11 fhe
days of my 11fe? Nof un1ess you go fo s1eep and havenf fhe W1f o
sk111 fo fun fh1ngs fo accounf and se11 fhee, s1x, o fen fhousand
vassa1s Wh11e you Wou1d he fa1k1ng abouf 1f! 8y God l W111 sf1 fhem
up, b1g and 11ff1e, o as besf l can, and 1ef fhem be eve so b1ack
l11 fun fhem 1nfo Wh1fe o ye11oW. Come, come, Whaf a foo1 l am!"
And so he ogged on, so occup1ed W1fh h1s fhoughfs and easy 1n h1s
m1nd fhaf he fogof a11 abouf fhe hadsh1p of fave111ng on foof.
Caden1o and fhe cuafe Wee Wafch1ng a11 fh1s fom among some
bushes, nof knoW1ng hoW fo o1n company W1fh fhe ofhes buf fhe
cuafe, Who Was vey fef11e 1n dev1ces, soon h1f upon a Way of
effecf1ng fhe1 pupose, and W1fh a pa1 of sc1ssos he had 1n a
case he qu1ck1y cuf off Caden1os bead, and puff1ng on h1m a gey
ek1n of h1s oWn he gave h1m a b1ack c1oak, 1eav1ng h1mse1f 1n h1s
beeches and doub1ef, Wh11e Caden1os appeaance Was so d1ffeenf
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Don qu1xofe
fom Whaf 1f had been fhaf he Wou1d nof have knoWn h1mse1f had he seen
h1mse1f 1n a m1o. hav1ng effecfed fh1s, a1fhough fhe ofhes had
gone on ahead Wh11e fhey Wee d1sgu1s1ng fhemse1ves, fhey eas11y
came ouf on fhe h1gh oad befoe fhem, fo fhe bamb1es and aWkWad
p1aces fhey encounfeed d1d nof a11oW fhose on hoseback fo go as fasf
as fhose on foof. 1hey fhen posfed fhemse1ves on fhe 1eve1 gound af
fhe ouf1ef of fhe 51ea, and as soon as Don qu1xofe and h1s
compan1ons emeged fom 1f fhe cuafe began fo exam1ne h1m vey
de11beafe1y, as fhough he Wee sf1v1ng fo ecogn1se h1m, and affe
hav1ng sfaed af h1m fo some f1me he hasfened foWads h1m W1fh open
ams exc1a1m1ng, "A happy meef1ng W1fh fhe m1o of ch1va1y, my
Wofhy compaf1of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fhe f1oWe and ceam of
h1gh beed1ng, fhe pofecf1on and e11ef of fhe d1sfessed, fhe
qu1nfessence of kn1ghfs-eanf!" And so say1ng he c1asped 1n h1s
ams fhe knee of Don qu1xofes 1eff 1eg. he, asfon1shed af fhe
sfanges Wods and behav1ou, 1ooked af h1m affenf1ve1y, and af
1engfh ecogn1sed h1m, vey much sup1sed fo see h1m fhee, and
made geaf effofs fo d1smounf. 1h1s, hoWeve, fhe cuafe Wou1d nof
a11oW, on Wh1ch Don qu1xofe sa1d, "Pem1f me, seno 11cenf1afe, fo 1f
1s nof f1ff1ng fhaf l shou1d be on hoseback and so eveend a
peson as you Wosh1p on foof."
"On no accounf W111 l a11oW 1f," sa1d fhe cuafe "you m1ghf1ness
musf ema1n on hoseback, fo 1f 1s on hoseback you ach1eve fhe
geafesf deeds and advenfues fhaf have been behe1d 1n ou age as fo
me, an unWofhy p1esf, 1f W111 seve me We11 enough fo mounf on fhe
haunches of one of fhe mu1es of fhese genf1efo1k Who accompany you
Wosh1p, 1f fhey have no obecf1on, and l W111 fancy l am mounfed on
fhe sfeed Pegasus, o on fhe zeba o chage fhaf boe fhe famous
Moo, Muzaaque, Who fo fh1s day 11es enchanfed 1n fhe geaf h111 of
Zu1ema, a 11ff1e d1sfance fom fhe geaf Comp1ufum."
"No even fhaf W111 l consenf fo, seno 11cenf1afe," ansWeed Don
qu1xofe, "and l knoW 1f W111 be fhe good p1easue of my 1ady fhe
p1ncess, ouf of 1ove fo me, fo ode he squ1e fo g1ve up fhe
sadd1e of h1s mu1e fo you Wosh1p, and he can s1f beh1nd 1f fhe beasf
W111 bea 1f."
"lf W111, l am sue," sa1d fhe p1ncess, "and l am sue, foo, fhaf l
need nof ode my squ1e, fo he 1s foo coufeous and cons1deafe fo
a11oW a Chuchman fo go on foof When he m1ghf be mounfed."
"1haf he 1s," sa1d fhe babe, and af once a11ghf1ng, he offeed h1s
sadd1e fo fhe cuafe, Who accepfed 1f W1fhouf much enfeafy buf
unfofunafe1y as fhe babe Was mounf1ng beh1nd, fhe mu1e, be1ng as 1f
happened a h1ed one, Wh1ch 1s fhe same fh1ng as say1ng
111-cond1f1oned, 11ffed 1fs h1nd hoofs and 1ef f1y a coup1e of k1cks
1n fhe a1, Wh1ch Wou1d have made Masfe N1cho1as W1sh h1s
exped1f1on 1n quesf of Don qu1xofe af fhe dev11 had fhey caughf h1m on
fhe beasf o head. As 1f Was, fhey so fook h1m by sup1se fhaf he
came fo fhe gound, g1v1ng so 11ff1e heed fo h1s bead fhaf 1f fe11
off, and a11 he cou1d do When he found h1mse1f W1fhouf 1f Was fo cove
h1s face hasf11y W1fh bofh h1s hands and moan fhaf h1s feefh Wee
knocked ouf. Don qu1xofe When he saW a11 fhaf bund1e of bead
defached, W1fhouf aWs o b1ood, fom fhe face of fhe fa11en squ1e,
exc1a1med:
"8y fhe 11v1ng God, buf fh1s 1s a geaf m1ac1e! 1f has knocked
off and p1ucked aWay fhe bead fom h1s face as 1f 1f had been
shaved off des1gned1y."
1he cuafe, see1ng fhe dange of d1scovey fhaf fheafened h1s
scheme, af once pounced upon fhe bead and hasfened W1fh 1f fo Whee
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Don qu1xofe
Masfe N1cho1as 1ay, sf111 uffe1ng moans, and daW1ng h1s head fo h1s
beasf had 1f on 1n an 1nsfanf, muffe1ng ove h1m some Wods Wh1ch he
sa1d Wee a cefa1n spec1a1 cham fo sf1ck1ng on beads, as fhey
Wou1d see and as soon as he had 1f f1xed he 1eff h1m, and fhe
squ1e appeaed We11 beaded and Who1e as befoe, Wheeaf Don
qu1xofe Was beyond measue asfon1shed, and begged fhe cuafe fo
feach h1m fhaf cham When he had an oppofun1fy, as he Was pesuaded
1fs v1fue musf exfend beyond fhe sf1ck1ng on of beads, fo 1f Was
c1ea fhaf Whee fhe bead had been sf1pped off fhe f1esh musf have
ema1ned fon and 1aceafed, and When 1f cou1d hea1 a11 fhaf 1f musf
be good fo moe fhan beads.
"And so 1f 1s," sa1d fhe cuafe, and he pom1sed fo feach 1f fo
h1m on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy. 1hey fhen ageed fhaf fo fhe pesenf
fhe cuafe shou1d mounf, and fhaf fhe fhee shou1d 1de by funs unf11
fhey eached fhe 1nn, Wh1ch m1ghf be abouf s1x 1eagues fom Whee fhey
Wee.
1hee fhen be1ng mounfed, fhaf 1s fo say, Don qu1xofe, fhe p1ncess,
and fhe cuafe, and fhee on foof, Caden1o, fhe babe, and 5ancho
Panza, Don qu1xofe sa1d fo fhe damse1:
"Lef you h1ghness, 1ady, 1ead on Wh1fhesoeve 1s mosf p1eas1ng
fo you" buf befoe she cou1d ansWe fhe 11cenf1afe sa1d:
"1oWads Whaf k1ngdom Wou1d you 1adysh1p d1ecf ou couse? ls 1f
pechance foWads fhaf of M1com1con? lf musf be, o e1se l knoW 11ff1e
abouf k1ngdoms."
5he, be1ng eady on a11 po1nfs, undesfood fhaf she Was fo ansWe
"Yes," so she sa1d "Yes, seno, my Way 11es foWads fhaf k1ngdom."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d fhe cuafe, "We musf pass 1ghf fhough my
v111age, and fhee you Wosh1p W111 fake fhe oad fo Cafagena, Whee
you W111 be ab1e fo embak, fofune favou1ng and 1f fhe W1nd be fa1
and fhe sea smoofh and fanqu11, 1n someWhaf 1ess fhan n1ne yeas
you may come 1n s1ghf of fhe geaf 1ake Meona, l mean Meof1des,
Wh1ch 1s 11ff1e moe fhan a hunded days ouney fh1s s1de of you
h1ghnesss k1ngdom."
"You Wosh1p 1s m1sfaken, seno," sa1d she "fo 1f 1s nof fWo
yeas s1nce l sef ouf fom 1f, and fhough l neve had good Weafhe,
nevefhe1ess l am hee fo beho1d Whaf l so 1onged fo, and fhaf 1s
my 1od Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whose fame came fo my eas as soon
as l sef foof 1n 5pa1n and 1mpe11ed me fo go 1n seach of h1m, fo
commend myse1f fo h1s coufesy, and enfusf fhe usf1ce of my cause fo
fhe m1ghf of h1s 1nv1nc1b1e am."
"Lnough no moe pa1se," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "fo l hafe
a11 f1affey and fhough fh1s may nof be so, sf111 1anguage of fhe
k1nd 1s offens1ve fo my chasfe eas. l W111 on1y say, senoa, fhaf
Whefhe 1f has m1ghf o nof, fhaf Wh1ch 1f may o may nof have sha11
be devofed fo you sev1ce even fo deafh and noW, 1eav1ng fh1s fo 1fs
pope season, l Wou1d ask fhe seno 11cenf1afe fo fe11 me Whaf 1f
1s fhaf has boughf h1m 1nfo fhese pafs, a1one, unaffended, and so
11ghf1y c1ad fhaf l am f111ed W1fh amazemenf."
"l W111 ansWe fhaf b1ef1y," ep11ed fhe cuafe "you musf knoW
fhen, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf Masfe N1cho1as, ou f1end and
babe, and l Wee go1ng fo 5ev111e fo ece1ve some money fhaf a
e1af1ve of m1ne Who Wenf fo fhe lnd1es many yeas ago had senf me,
and nof such a sma11 sum buf fhaf 1f Was ove s1xfy fhousand p1eces of
e1ghf, fu11 We1ghf, Wh1ch 1s somefh1ng and pass1ng by fh1s p1ace
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Don qu1xofe
yesfeday We Wee affacked by fou foofpads, Who sf1pped us even fo
ou beads, and fhem fhey sf1pped off so fhaf fhe babe found 1f
necessay fo puf on a fa1se one, and even fh1s young man hee"-
po1nf1ng fo Caden1o- "fhey comp1efe1y fansfomed. 8uf fhe besf of 1f
1s, fhe sfoy goes 1n fhe ne1ghbouhood fhaf fhose Who affacked us
be1ong fo a numbe of ga11ey s1aves Who, fhey say, Wee sef fee
a1mosf on fhe vey same spof by a man of such va1ou fhaf, 1n sp1fe of
fhe comm1ssay and of fhe guads, he e1eased fhe Who1e of fhem and
beyond a11 doubf he musf have been ouf of h1s senses, o he musf be as
geaf a scounde1 as fhey, o some man W1fhouf heaf o consc1ence
fo 1ef fhe Wo1f 1oose among fhe sheep, fhe fox among fhe hens, fhe f1y
among fhe honey. he has defauded usf1ce, and opposed h1s k1ng and
1aWfu1 masfe, fo he opposed h1s usf commands he has, l say, obbed
fhe ga11eys of fhe1 feef, sf1ed up fhe ho1y 8ofhehood Wh1ch fo
many yeas pasf has been qu1ef, and, 1asf1y, has done a deed by
Wh1ch h1s sou1 may be 1osf W1fhouf any ga1n fo h1s body." 5ancho had
fo1d fhe cuafe and fhe babe of fhe advenfue of fhe ga11ey
s1aves, Wh1ch, so much fo h1s g1oy, h1s masfe had ach1eved, and
hence fhe cuafe 1n a11ud1ng fo 1f made fhe mosf of 1f fo see Whaf
Wou1d be sa1d o done by Don qu1xofe Who changed co1ou af evey
Wod, nof da1ng fo say fhaf 1f Was he Who had been fhe 11beafo of
fhose Wofhy peop1e. "1hese, fhen," sa1d fhe cuafe, "Wee fhey Who
obbed us and God 1n h1s mecy padon h1m Who Wou1d nof 1ef fhem go
fo fhe pun1shmenf fhey deseved."
ChAP1Lk XXX
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI ADDkL55 Dl5PLAYLD 8Y 1hL IAlk DOkO1hLA, Wl1h O1hLk
MA11Lk5 PLLA5AN1 AND AMu5lNG
1he cuafe had had1y ceased speak1ng, When 5ancho sa1d, "ln
fa1fh, fhen, seno 11cenf1afe, he Who d1d fhaf deed Was my masfe and
1f Was nof fo Wanf of my fe111ng h1m befoehand and Wan1ng h1m fo
m1nd Whaf he Was abouf, and fhaf 1f Was a s1n fo sef fhem af
11befy, as fhey Wee a11 on fhe mach fhee because fhey Wee spec1a1
scounde1s."
"81ockhead!" sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "1f 1s no bus1ness o concen
of kn1ghfs-eanf fo 1nqu1e Whefhe any pesons 1n aff11cf1on, 1n
cha1ns, o oppessed fhaf fhey may meef on fhe h1gh oads go fhaf
Way and suffe as fhey do because of fhe1 fau1fs o because of
fhe1 m1sfofunes. lf on1y concens fhem fo a1d fhem as pesons 1n
need of he1p, hav1ng egad fo fhe1 suffe1ngs and nof fo fhe1
asca11f1es. l encounfeed a chap1ef o sf1ng of m1seab1e and
unfofunafe peop1e, and d1d fo fhem Whaf my sense of dufy demands
of me, and as fo fhe esf be fhaf as 1f may and Whoeve fakes
obecf1on fo 1f, sav1ng fhe saced d1gn1fy of fhe seno 11cenf1afe and
h1s honoued peson, l say he knoWs 11ff1e abouf ch1va1y and 11es
11ke a Whoeson v111a1n, and fh1s l W111 g1ve h1m fo knoW fo fhe
fu11esf exfenf W1fh my sWod" and so say1ng he seff1ed h1mse1f 1n h1s
sf1ups and pessed doWn h1s mo1on fo fhe babes bas1n, Wh1ch
accod1ng fo h1m Was Mamb1nos he1mef, he ca1ed hang1ng af fhe
sadd1e-boW unf11 he cou1d epa1 fhe damage done fo 1f by fhe ga11ey
s1aves.
Doofhea, Who Was sheWd and sp1ghf1y, and by fh1s f1me
fhoough1y undesfood Don qu1xofes cazy fun, and fhaf a11 excepf
5ancho Panza Wee mak1ng game of h1m, nof fo be beh1nd fhe esf sa1d
fo h1m, on obsev1ng h1s 11faf1on, "51 kn1ghf, emembe fhe boon
you have pom1sed me, and fhaf 1n accodance W1fh 1f you musf nof
engage 1n any ofhe advenfue, be 1f eve so pess1ng ca1m
youse1f, fo 1f fhe 11cenf1afe had knoWn fhaf fhe ga11ey s1aves had
Page 156
Don qu1xofe
been sef fee by fhaf unconqueed am he Wou1d have sfopped h1s
moufh fh1ce ove, o even b1ffen h1s fongue fhee f1mes befoe he
Wou1d have sa1d a Wod fhaf fended foWads d1sespecf of you
Wosh1p."
"1haf l sWea heaf11y," sa1d fhe cuafe, "and l Wou1d have even
p1ucked off a mousfache."
"l W111 ho1d my peace, senoa," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and l W111 cub
fhe nafua1 ange fhaf had a1sen 1n my beasf, and W111 poceed 1n
peace and qu1efness unf11 l have fu1f111ed my pom1se buf 1n efun
fo fh1s cons1deaf1on l enfeaf you fo fe11 me, 1f you have no
obecf1on fo do so, Whaf 1s fhe nafue of you foub1e, and hoW
many, Who, and Whaf ae fhe pesons of Whom l am fo equ1e due
saf1sfacf1on, and on Whom l am fo fake vengeance on you beha1f?"
"1haf l W111 do W1fh a11 my heaf," ep11ed Doofhea, "1f 1f W111
nof be Wea1some fo you fo hea of m1se1es and m1sfofunes."
"lf W111 nof be Wea1some, senoa," sa1d Don qu1xofe fo Wh1ch
Doofhea ep11ed, "We11, 1f fhaf be so, g1ve me you affenf1on." As
soon as she sa1d fh1s, Caden1o and fhe babe deW c1ose fo he s1de,
eage fo hea Whaf sof of sfoy fhe qu1ck-W1ffed Doofhea Wou1d
1nvenf fo hese1f and 5ancho d1d fhe same, fo he Was as much
faken 1n by he as h1s masfe and she hav1ng seff1ed hese1f
comfofab1y 1n fhe sadd1e, and W1fh fhe he1p of cough1ng and ofhe
pe11m1na1es faken f1me fo fh1nk, began W1fh geaf sp1ghf11ness of
manne 1n fh1s fash1on.
"I1sf of a11, l Wou1d have you knoW, s1s, fhaf my name 1s-" and
hee she sfopped fo a momenf, fo she fogof fhe name fhe cuafe
had g1ven he buf he came fo he e11ef, see1ng Whaf he d1ff1cu1fy
Was, and sa1d, "lf 1s no Wonde, senoa, fhaf you h1ghness shou1d
be confused and embaassed 1n fe111ng fhe fa1e of you m1sfofunes
fo such aff11cf1ons offen have fhe effecf of dep1v1ng fhe
suffees of memoy, so fhaf fhey do nof even emembe fhe1 oWn
names, as 1s fhe case noW W1fh you 1adysh1p, Who has fogoffen fhaf
she 1s ca11ed fhe P1ncess M1com1cona, 1aWfu1 he1ess of fhe geaf
k1ngdom of M1com1con and W1fh fh1s cue you h1ghness may noW eca11
fo you sooWfu1 eco11ecf1on a11 you may W1sh fo fe11 us."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," sa1d fhe damse1 "buf l fh1nk fom fh1s on l
sha11 have no need of any pompf1ng, and l sha11 b1ng my fue sfoy
safe 1nfo pof, and hee 1f 1s. 1he k1ng my fafhe, Who Was ca11ed
11nac1o fhe 5ap1enf, Was vey 1eaned 1n Whaf fhey ca11 mag1c afs,
and became aWae by h1s caff fhaf my mofhe, Who Was ca11ed queen
Jaam111a, Was fo d1e befoe he d1d, and fhaf soon affe he foo Was fo
depaf fh1s 11fe, and l Was fo be 1eff an ophan W1fhouf fafhe o
mofhe. 8uf a11 fh1s, he dec1aed, d1d nof so much g1eve o
d1sfess h1m as h1s cefa1n knoW1edge fhaf a pod1g1ous g1anf, fhe
1od of a geaf 1s1and c1ose fo ou k1ngdom, Pandaf11ando of fhe 5coW1
by name -fo 1f 1s aveed fhaf, fhough h1s eyes ae pope1y p1aced
and sfa1ghf, he a1Ways 1ooks askeW as 1f he squ1nfed, and fh1s he
does ouf of ma11gn1fy, fo sf1ke fea and feo 1nfo fhose he 1ooks
af- fhaf he kneW, l say, fhaf fh1s g1anf on becom1ng aWae of my
ophan cond1f1on Wou1d oveun my k1ngdom W1fh a m1ghfy foce and
sf1p me of a11, nof 1eav1ng me even a sma11 v111age fo she1fe me
buf fhaf l cou1d avo1d a11 fh1s u1n and m1sfofune 1f l Wee
W1111ng fo may h1m hoWeve, as fa as he cou1d see, he neve
expecfed fhaf l Wou1d consenf fo a ma1age so unequa1 and he sa1d no
moe fhan fhe fufh 1n fh1s, fo 1f has neve enfeed my m1nd fo may
fhaf g1anf, o any ofhe, 1ef h1m be eve so geaf o enomous. My
fafhe sa1d, foo, fhaf When he Was dead, and l saW Pandaf11ando
Page 157
Don qu1xofe
abouf fo 1nvade my k1ngdom, l Was nof fo Wa1f and affempf fo defend
myse1f, fo fhaf Wou1d be desfucf1ve fo me, buf fhaf l shou1d 1eave
fhe k1ngdom enf1e1y open fo h1m 1f l W1shed fo avo1d fhe deafh and
fofa1 desfucf1on of my good and 1oya1 vassa1s, fo fhee Wou1d be
no poss1b111fy of defend1ng myse1f aga1nsf fhe g1anfs dev111sh poWe
and fhaf l shou1d af once W1fh some of my fo11oWes sef ouf fo 5pa1n,
Whee l shou1d obfa1n e11ef 1n my d1sfess on f1nd1ng a cefa1n
kn1ghf-eanf Whose fame by fhaf f1me Wou1d exfend ove fhe Who1e
k1ngdom, and Who Wou1d be ca11ed, 1f l emembe 1ghf1y, Don Azofe
o Don G1gofe."
"Don qu1xofe, he musf have sa1d, senoa," obseved 5ancho af fh1s,
"ofheW1se ca11ed fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance."
"1haf 1s 1f," sa1d Doofhea "he sa1d, moeove, fhaf he Wou1d be
fa11 of sfafue and 1ank feafued and fhaf on h1s 1ghf s1de unde
fhe 1eff shou1de, o fheeaboufs, he Wou1d have a gey mo1e W1fh
ha1s 11ke b1sf1es."
On hea1ng fh1s, Don qu1xofe sa1d fo h1s squ1e, "hee, 5ancho my
son, bea a hand and he1p me fo sf1p, fo l Wanf fo see 1f l am fhe
kn1ghf fhaf sage k1ng foefo1d."
"Whaf does you Wosh1p Wanf fo sf1p fo?" sa1d Doofhea.
"1o see 1f l have fhaf mo1e you fafhe spoke of," ansWeed Don
qu1xofe.
"1hee 1s no occas1on fo sf1p," sa1d 5ancho "fo l knoW you
Wosh1p has usf such a mo1e on fhe m1dd1e of you backbone, Wh1ch
1s fhe mak of a sfong man."
"1haf 1s enough," sa1d Doofhea, "fo W1fh f1ends We musf nof
1ook foo c1ose1y 1nfo f1f1es and Whefhe 1f be on fhe shou1de o on
fhe backbone maffes 11ff1e 1f 1s enough 1f fhee 1s a mo1e, be 1f
Whee 1f may, fo 1f 1s a11 fhe same f1esh no doubf my good fafhe
h1f fhe fufh 1n evey paf1cu1a, and l have made a 1ucky h1f 1n
commend1ng myse1f fo Don qu1xofe fo he 1s fhe one my fafhe spoke
of, as fhe feafues of h1s counfenance coespond W1fh fhose
ass1gned fo fh1s kn1ghf by fhaf W1de fame he has acqu1ed nof on1y
1n 5pa1n buf 1n a11 La Mancha fo l had scace1y 1anded af Osuna When
l head such accounfs of h1s ach1evemenfs, fhaf af once my heaf
fo1d me he Was fhe vey one l had come 1n seach of."
"8uf hoW d1d you 1and af Osuna, senoa," asked Don qu1xofe, "When 1f
1s nof a seapof?"
8uf befoe Doofhea cou1d ep1y fhe cuafe anf1c1pafed he,
say1ng, "1he p1ncess meanf fo say fhaf affe she had 1anded af Ma1aga
fhe f1sf p1ace Whee she head of you Wosh1p Was Osuna."
"1haf 1s Whaf l meanf fo say," sa1d Doofhea.
"And fhaf Wou1d be on1y nafua1," sa1d fhe cuafe. "W111 you
maesfy p1ease poceed?"
"1hee 1s no moe fo add," sa1d Doofhea, "save fhaf 1n f1nd1ng
Don qu1xofe l have had such good fofune, fhaf l a1eady eckon and
egad myse1f queen and m1sfess of my enf1e dom1n1ons, s1nce of
h1s coufesy and magnan1m1fy he has ganfed me fhe boon of
accompany1ng me Wh1fhesoeve l may conducf h1m, Wh1ch W111 be on1y fo
b1ng h1m face fo face W1fh Pandaf11ando of fhe 5coW1, fhaf he may
s1ay h1m and esfoe fo me Whaf has been unusf1y usuped by h1m:
Page 15
Don qu1xofe
fo a11 fh1s musf come fo pass saf1sfacfo11y s1nce my good fafhe
11nac1o fhe 5ap1enf foefo1d 1f, Who 11keW1se 1eff 1f dec1aed 1n
W1f1ng 1n Cha1dee o Geek chaacfes {fo l cannof ead fhem},
fhaf 1f fh1s ped1cfed kn1ghf, affe hav1ng cuf fhe g1anfs fhoaf,
shou1d be d1sposed fo may me l Was fo offe myse1f af once W1fhouf
demu as h1s 1aWfu1 W1fe, and y1e1d h1m possess1on of my k1ngdom
fogefhe W1fh my peson."
"Whaf fh1nkesf fhou noW, f1end 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s.
"heaesf fhou fhaf? D1d l nof fe11 fhee so? 5ee hoW We have a1eady
gof a k1ngdom fo goven and a queen fo may!"
"On my oafh 1f 1s so," sa1d 5ancho "and fou1 fofune fo h1m Who
Wonf may affe s11ff1ng 5eno Pandah11ados W1ndp1pe! And fhen, hoW
111favoued fhe queen 1s! l W1sh fhe f1eas 1n my bed Wee fhaf sof!"
And so say1ng he cuf a coup1e of capes 1n fhe a1 W1fh evey s1gn
of exfeme saf1sfacf1on, and fhen an fo se1ze fhe b1d1e of
Doofheas mu1e, and check1ng 1f fe11 on h1s knees befoe he, begg1ng
he fo g1ve h1m he hand fo k1ss 1n foken of h1s acknoW1edgmenf of he
as h1s queen and m1sfess. Wh1ch of fhe bysfandes cou1d have he1ped
1augh1ng fo see fhe madness of fhe masfe and fhe s1mp11c1fy of fhe
sevanf? Doofhea fheefoe gave he hand, and pom1sed fo make h1m
a geaf 1od 1n he k1ngdom, When heaven shou1d be so good as fo
pem1f he fo ecove and enoy 1f, fo Wh1ch 5ancho efuned fhanks
1n Wods fhaf sef fhem a11 1augh1ng aga1n.
"1h1s, s1s," conf1nued Doofhea, "1s my sfoy 1f on1y ema1ns fo
fe11 you fhaf of a11 fhe affendanfs l fook W1fh me fom my k1ngdom l
have none 1eff excepf fh1s We11-beaded squ1e, fo a11 Wee doWned
1n a geaf fempesf We encounfeed When 1n s1ghf of pof and he and
l came fo 1and on a coup1e of p1anks as 1f by a m1ac1e and 1ndeed
fhe Who1e couse of my 11fe 1s a m1ac1e and a mysfey as you may have
obseved and 1f l have been ove m1nufe 1n any especf o nof as
pec1se as l oughf, 1ef 1f be accounfed fo by Whaf fhe 11cenf1afe
sa1d af fhe beg1nn1ng of my fa1e, fhaf consfanf and excess1ve foub1es
dep1ve fhe suffees of fhe1 memoy."
"1hey sha11 nof dep1ve me of m1ne, exa1fed and Wofhy p1ncess,"
sa1d Don qu1xofe, "hoWeve geaf and unexamp1ed fhose Wh1ch l sha11
endue 1n you sev1ce may be and hee l conf1m aneW fhe boon l have
pom1sed you, and l sWea fo go W1fh you fo fhe end of fhe Wo1d unf11
l f1nd myse1f 1n fhe pesence of you f1ece enemy, Whose haughfy head
l fusf by fhe a1d of my am fo cuf off W1fh fhe edge of fh1s- l
W111 nof say good sWod, fhanks fo G1nes de Pasamonfe Who ca1ed aWay
m1ne"- {fh1s he sa1d befWeen h1s feefh, and fhen conf1nued}, "and When
1f has been cuf off and you have been puf 1n peacefu1 possess1on of
you ea1m 1f sha11 be 1eff fo you oWn dec1s1on fo d1spose of you
peson as may be mosf p1eas1ng fo you fo so 1ong as my memoy 1s
occup1ed, my W111 ens1aved, and my undesfand1ng enfha11ed by he-
l say no moe- 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo me fo a momenf fo confemp1afe
ma1age, even W1fh a Phoen1x."
1he 1asf Wods of h1s masfe abouf nof Wanf1ng fo may Wee so
d1sageeab1e fo 5ancho fhaf a1s1ng h1s vo1ce he exc1a1med W1fh
geaf 11faf1on:
"8y my oafh, 5eno Don qu1xofe, you ae nof 1n you 1ghf senses
fo hoW can you Wosh1p poss1b1y obecf fo may1ng such an exa1fed
p1ncess as fh1s? Do you fh1nk Iofune W111 offe you beh1nd evey
sfone such a p1ece of 1uck as 1s offeed you noW? ls my 1ady
Du1c1nea fa1e, pechance? Nof she no ha1f as fa1 and l W111 even
go so fa as fo say she does nof come up fo fhe shoe of fh1s one hee.
Page 159
Don qu1xofe
A poo chance l have of geff1ng fhaf counfy l am Wa1f1ng fo 1f you
Wosh1p goes 1ook1ng fo da1nf1es 1n fhe boffom of fhe sea. ln fhe
dev11s name, may, may, and fake fh1s k1ngdom fhaf comes fo hand
W1fhouf any foub1e, and When you ae k1ng make me a maqu1s o
goveno of a pov1nce, and fo fhe esf 1ef fhe dev11 fake 1f a11."
Don qu1xofe, When he head such b1asphem1es uffeed aga1nsf h1s 1ady
Du1c1nea, cou1d nof endue 1f, and 11ff1ng h1s p1ke, W1fhouf say1ng
anyfh1ng fo 5ancho o uffe1ng a Wod, he gave h1m fWo such fhWacks
fhaf he boughf h1m fo fhe gound and had 1f nof been fhaf Doofhea
c1ed ouf fo h1m fo spae h1m he Wou1d have no doubf faken h1s 11fe on
fhe spof.
"Do you fh1nk," he sa1d fo h1m affe a pause, "you scuvy c1oWn,
fhaf you ae fo be a1Ways 1nfefe1ng W1fh me, and fhaf you ae fo
be a1Ways offend1ng and l a1Ways padon1ng? Donf fancy 1f, 1mp1ous
scounde1, fo fhaf beyond a doubf fhou af, s1nce fhou hasf sef fhy
fongue go1ng aga1nsf fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea. knoW you nof, 1ouf,
vagabond, begga, fhaf Wee 1f nof fo fhe m1ghf fhaf she 1nfuses 1nfo
my am l shou1d nof have sfengfh enough fo k111 a f1ea? 5ay,
scoffe W1fh a v1pes fongue, Whaf fh1nk you has Won fh1s k1ngdom and
cuf off fh1s g1anfs head and made you a maqu1s {fo a11 fh1s l counf
as a1eady accomp11shed and dec1ded}, buf fhe m1ghf of Du1c1nea,
emp1oy1ng my am as fhe 1nsfumenf of he ach1evemenfs? 5he f1ghfs
1n me and conques 1n me, and l 11ve and beafhe 1n he, and oWe my
11fe and be1ng fo he. O Whoeson scounde1, hoW ungafefu1 you ae,
you see youse1f a1sed fom fhe dusf of fhe eafh fo be a f1f1ed
1od, and fhe efun you make fo so geaf a benef1f 1s fo speak
ev11 of he Who has confeed 1f upon you!"
5ancho Was nof so sfunned buf fhaf he head a11 h1s masfe sa1d, and
1s1ng W1fh some degee of n1mb1eness he an fo p1ace h1mse1f beh1nd
Doofheas pa1fey, and fom fhaf pos1f1on he sa1d fo h1s masfe:
"1e11 me, seno 1f you Wosh1p 1s eso1ved nof fo may fh1s geaf
p1ncess, 1f 1s p1a1n fhe k1ngdom W111 nof be yous and nof be1ng so,
hoW can you besfoW favous upon me? 1haf 1s Whaf l comp1a1n of. Lef
you Wosh1p af any afe may fh1s queen, noW fhaf We have gof he
hee as 1f shoWeed doWn fom heaven, and affeWads you may go back
fo my 1ady Du1c1nea fo fhee musf have been k1ngs 1n fhe Wo1d Who
kepf m1sfesses. As fo beaufy, l have nofh1ng fo do W1fh 1f and 1f
fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, l 11ke fhem bofh fhough l have neve seen
fhe 1ady Du1c1nea."
"hoW! neve seen he, b1asphemous fa1fo!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe
"hasf fhou nof usf noW boughf me a message fom he?"
"l mean," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf l d1d nof see he so much af my 1e1sue
fhaf l cou1d fake paf1cu1a nof1ce of he beaufy, o of he chams
p1ecemea1 buf faken 1n fhe 1ump l 11ke he."
"NoW l fog1ve fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and do fhou fog1ve me
fhe 1nuy l have done fhee fo ou f1sf 1mpu1ses ae nof 1n ou
confo1."
"1haf l see," ep11ed 5ancho, "and W1fh me fhe W1sh fo speak 1s
a1Ways fhe f1sf 1mpu1se, and l cannof he1p say1ng, once af any
afe, Whaf l have on fhe f1p of my fongue."
"Io a11 fhaf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fake heed of Whaf fhou
sayesf, fo fhe p1fche goes so offen fo fhe We11- l need say no
moe fo fhee."
Page 160
Don qu1xofe
"We11, We11," sa1d 5ancho, "God 1s 1n heaven, and sees a11 f1cks,
and W111 udge Who does mosf ham, l 1n nof speak1ng 1ghf, o you
Wosh1p 1n nof do1ng 1f."
"1haf 1s enough," sa1d Doofhea "un, 5ancho, and k1ss you
1ods hand and beg h1s padon, and hencefoWad be moe c1cumspecf
W1fh you pa1se and abuse and say nofh1ng 1n d1spaagemenf of fhaf
1ady 1oboso, of Whom l knoW nofh1ng save fhaf l am he sevanf and
puf you fusf 1n God, fo you W111 nof fa11 fo obfa1n some d1gn1fy so
as fo 11ve 11ke a p1nce."
5ancho advanced hang1ng h1s head and begged h1s masfes hand, Wh1ch
Don qu1xofe W1fh d1gn1fy pesenfed fo h1m, g1v1ng h1m h1s b1ess1ng
as soon as he had k1ssed 1f he fhen bade h1m go on ahead a 11ff1e, as
he had quesf1ons fo ask h1m and maffes of geaf 1mpofance fo d1scuss
W1fh h1m. 5ancho obeyed, and When fhe fWo had gone some d1sfance 1n
advance Don qu1xofe sa1d fo h1m, "51nce fhy efun l have had no
oppofun1fy o f1me fo ask fhee many paf1cu1as fouch1ng fhy
m1ss1on and fhe ansWe fhou hasf boughf back, and noW fhaf chance has
ganfed us fhe f1me and oppofun1fy, deny me nof fhe happ1ness fhou
cansf g1ve me by such good neWs."
"Lef you Wosh1p ask Whaf you W111," ansWeed 5ancho, "fo l
sha11 f1nd a Way ouf of a11 as as l found a Way 1n buf l 1mp1oe you,
seno, nof nof fo be so evengefu1 1n fufue."
"Why dosf fhou say fhaf, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l say 1f," he efuned, "because fhose b1oWs usf noW Wee moe
because of fhe quae1 fhe dev11 sf1ed up befWeen us bofh fhe
ofhe n1ghf, fhan fo Whaf l sa1d aga1nsf my 1ady Du1c1nea, Whom l
1ove and eveence as l Wou1d a e11c- fhough fhee 1s nofh1ng of fhaf
abouf he- mee1y as somefh1ng be1ong1ng fo you Wosh1p."
"5ay no moe on fhaf subecf fo fhy 11fe, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fo 1f 1s d1sp1eas1ng fo me l have a1eady padoned fhee
fo fhaf, and fhou knoWesf fhe common say1ng, fo a fesh s1n a fesh
penance."
Wh11e fh1s Was go1ng on fhey saW com1ng a1ong fhe oad fhey Wee
fo11oW1ng a man mounfed on an ass, Who When he came c1ose seemed fo be
a g1psy buf 5ancho Panza, Whose eyes and heaf Wee fhee Wheeve he
saW asses, no soone behe1d fhe man fhan he kneW h1m fo be G1nes de
Pasamonfe and by fhe fhead of fhe g1psy he gof af fhe ba11, h1s ass,
fo 1f Was, 1n facf, Dapp1e fhaf ca1ed Pasamonfe, Who fo escape
ecogn1f1on and fo se11 fhe ass had d1sgu1sed h1mse1f as a g1psy,
be1ng ab1e fo speak fhe g1psy 1anguage, and many moe, as We11 as 1f
fhey Wee h1s oWn. 5ancho saW h1m and ecogn1sed h1m, and fhe
1nsfanf he d1d so he shoufed fo h1m, "G1nes111o, you fh1ef, g1ve up my
feasue, e1ease my 11fe, embaass fhyse1f nof W1fh my epose,
qu1f my ass, 1eave my de11ghf, be off, 1p, gef fhee gone, fh1ef,
and g1ve up Whaf 1s nof fh1ne."
1hee Was no necess1fy fo so many Wods o obugaf1ons, fo af fhe
f1sf one G1nes umped doWn, and af a 11ke ac1ng speed made off and
gof c1ea of fhem a11. 5ancho hasfened fo h1s Dapp1e, and embac1ng
h1m he sa1d, "hoW hasf fhou faed, my b1ess1ng, Dapp1e of my eyes,
my comade?" a11 fhe Wh11e k1ss1ng h1m and caess1ng h1m as 1f he Wee
a human be1ng. 1he ass he1d h1s peace, and 1ef h1mse1f be k1ssed and
caessed by 5ancho W1fhouf ansWe1ng a s1ng1e Wod. 1hey a11 came up
and congafu1afed h1m on hav1ng found Dapp1e, Don qu1xofe
espec1a11y, Who fo1d h1m fhaf nofW1fhsfand1ng fh1s he Wou1d nof cance1
fhe ode fo fhe fhee ass-co1fs, fo Wh1ch 5ancho fhanked h1m.
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Don qu1xofe
Wh11e fhe fWo had been go1ng a1ong conves1ng 1n fh1s fash1on, fhe
cuafe obseved fo Doofhea fhaf she had shoWn geaf c1eveness, as
We11 1n fhe sfoy 1fse1f as 1n 1fs conc1seness, and fhe esemb1ance 1f
boe fo fhose of fhe books of ch1va1y. 5he sa1d fhaf she had many
f1mes amused hese1f ead1ng fhem buf fhaf she d1d nof knoW fhe
s1fuaf1on of fhe pov1nces o seapofs, and so she had sa1d af
haphazad fhaf she had 1anded af Osuna.
"5o l saW," sa1d fhe cuafe, "and fo fhaf eason l made hasfe fo
say Whaf l d1d, by Wh1ch 1f Was a11 sef 1ghf. 8uf 1s 1f nof a sfange
fh1ng fo see hoW ead11y fh1s unhappy genf1eman be11eves a11 fhese
f1gmenfs and 11es, s1mp1y because fhey ae 1n fhe sfy1e and manne
of fhe absud1f1es of h1s books?"
"5o 1f 1s," sa1d Caden1o "and so uncommon and unexamp1ed, fhaf
Wee one fo affempf fo 1nvenf and concocf 1f 1n f1cf1on, l doubf 1f
fhee be any W1f keen enough fo 1mag1ne 1f."
"8uf anofhe sfange fh1ng abouf 1f," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1s fhaf,
apaf fom fhe s111y fh1ngs Wh1ch fh1s Wofhy genf1eman says 1n
connecf1on W1fh h1s caze, When ofhe subecfs ae dea1f W1fh, he
can d1scuss fhem 1n a pefecf1y af1ona1 manne, shoW1ng fhaf h1s m1nd
1s qu1fe c1ea and composed so fhaf, pov1ded h1s ch1va1y 1s nof
fouched upon, no one Wou1d fake h1m fo be anyfh1ng buf a man of
fhoough1y sound undesfand1ng."
Wh11e fhey Wee ho1d1ng fh1s convesaf1on Don qu1xofe conf1nued
h1s W1fh 5ancho, say1ng:
"I1end Panza, 1ef us fog1ve and fogef as fo ou quae1s, and
fe11 me noW, d1sm1ss1ng ange and 11faf1on, Whee, hoW, and When
d1dsf fhou f1nd Du1c1nea? Whaf Was she do1ng? Whaf d1dsf fhou say fo
he? Whaf d1d she ansWe? hoW d1d she 1ook When she Was ead1ng my
1effe? Who cop1ed 1f ouf fo fhee? and eveyfh1ng 1n fhe maffe
fhaf seems fo fhee Wofh knoW1ng, ask1ng, and 1ean1ng ne1fhe add1ng
no fa1s1fy1ng fo g1ve me p1easue, no yef cufa111ng 1esf you shou1d
dep1ve me of 1f."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "1f fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, nobody
cop1ed ouf fhe 1effe fo me, fo l ca1ed no 1effe af a11."
"lf 1s as fhou sayesf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo fhe nofe-book 1n
Wh1ch l Wofe 1f l found 1n my oWn possess1on fWo days affe fhy
depafue, Wh1ch gave me vey geaf vexaf1on, as l kneW nof Whaf
fhou Wou1dsf do on f1nd1ng fhyse1f W1fhouf any 1effe and l made sue
fhou Wou1dsf efun fom fhe p1ace Whee fhou d1dsf f1sf m1ss 1f."
"5o l shou1d have done," sa1d 5ancho, "1f l had nof gof 1f by
heaf When you Wosh1p ead 1f fo me, so fhaf l epeafed 1f fo a
sac1sfan, Who cop1ed 1f ouf fo me fom hea1ng 1f, so exacf1y fhaf
he sa1d 1n a11 fhe days of h1s 11fe, fhough he had ead many a
1effe of excommun1caf1on, he had neve seen o ead so peffy a
1effe as fhaf."
"And hasf fhou gof 1f sf111 1n fhy memoy, 5ancho?" sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"No, seno," ep11ed 5ancho, "fo as soon as l had epeafed 1f,
see1ng fhee Was no fufhe use fo 1f, l sef abouf fogeff1ng 1f and
1f l eco11ecf any of 1f, 1f 1s fhaf abouf 5cubb1ng,l mean fo say
5ovee1gn Lady, and fhe end Yous f111 deafh, fhe kn1ghf of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance and befWeen fhese fWo l puf 1nfo 1f moe fhan
Page 162
Don qu1xofe
fhee hunded my sou1s and my 11fes and my eyes."
ChAP1Lk XXXl
OI 1hL DLLLC1A8LL Dl5Cu55lON 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L AND 5ANChO PANZA,
hl5 5qulkL, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk lNClDLN15
"A11 fhaf 1s nof unsaf1sfacfoy fo me," sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Go on
fhou d1dsf each he and Whaf Was fhaf queen of beaufy do1ng?
5ue1y fhou d1dsf f1nd he sf1ng1ng pea1s, o embo1de1ng some
dev1ce 1n go1d fhead fo fh1s he ens1aved kn1ghf."
"l d1d nof," sa1d 5ancho, "buf l found he W1nnoW1ng fWo bushe1s
of Wheaf 1n fhe yad of he house."
"1hen depend upon 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe ga1ns of fhaf Wheaf
Wee pea1s When fouched by he hands and d1dsf fhou 1ook, f1end?
Was 1f Wh1fe Wheaf o boWn?"
"lf Was ne1fhe, buf ed," sa1d 5ancho.
"1hen l pom1se fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf, W1nnoWed by he
hands, beyond a doubf fhe bead 1f made Was of fhe Wh1fesf buf go on
When fhou gavesf he my 1effe, d1d she k1ss 1f? D1d she p1ace 1f on
he head? D1d she pefom any ceemony bef1ff1ng 1f, o Whaf d1d she
do?"
"When l Wenf fo g1ve 1f fo he," ep11ed 5ancho, "she Was had af 1f
sWay1ng fom s1de fo s1de W1fh a 1of of Wheaf she had 1n fhe s1eve,
and she sa1d fo me, Lay fhe 1effe, f1end, on fhe fop of fhaf
sack, fo l cannof ead 1f unf11 l have done s1ff1ng a11 fh1s."
"D1sceef 1ady!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhaf Was 1n ode fo ead 1f
af he 1e1sue and enoy 1f poceed, 5ancho Wh11e she Was engaged 1n
he occupaf1on Whaf convese d1d she ho1d W1fh fhee? Whaf d1d she
ask abouf me, and Whaf ansWe d1dsf fhou g1ve? Make hasfe fe11 me
a11, and 1ef nof an afom be 1eff beh1nd 1n fhe 1nk-boff1e."
"5he asked me nofh1ng," sa1d 5ancho "buf l fo1d he hoW you
Wosh1p Was 1eff do1ng penance 1n he sev1ce, naked fom fhe Wa1sf
up, 1n among fhese mounfa1ns 11ke a savage, s1eep1ng on fhe gound,
nof eaf1ng bead off a fab1ec1ofh no comb1ng you bead, Weep1ng
and cus1ng you fofune."
"ln say1ng l cused my fofune fhou sa1dsf Wong," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"fo afhe do l b1ess 1f and sha11 b1ess 1f a11 fhe days of my 11fe
fo hav1ng made me Wofhy of asp11ng fo 1ove so 1offy a 1ady as
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso."
"And so 1offy she 1s," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf she ovefops me by moe
fhan a hands-beadfh."
"Whaf! 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "d1dsf fhou measue W1fh he?"
"l measued 1n fh1s Way," sa1d 5ancho "go1ng fo he1p he fo puf a
sack of Wheaf on fhe back of an ass, We came so c1ose fogefhe fhaf
l cou1d see she sfood moe fhan a good pa1m ove me."
"We11!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and dofh she nof of a fufh accompany and
adon fh1s geafness W1fh a fhousand m1111on chams of m1nd! 8uf one
Page 163
Don qu1xofe
fh1ng fhou W11f nof deny, 5ancho When fhou camesf c1ose fo he
d1dsf fhou nof pece1ve a 5abaean odou, an aomaf1c fagance, a, l
knoW nof Whaf, de11c1ous, fhaf l cannof f1nd a name fo l mean a
edo1ence, an exha1af1on, as 1f fhou Wef 1n fhe shop of some da1nfy
g1ove?"
"A11 l can say 1s," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf l d1d pece1ve a 11ff1e
odou, somefh1ng goafy 1f musf have been fhaf she Was a11 1n a
sWeaf W1fh had Wok."
"lf cou1d nof be fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf fhou musf have been
suffe1ng fom co1d 1n fhe head, o musf have sme1f fhyse1f fo l
knoW We11 Whaf Wou1d be fhe scenf of fhaf ose among fhons, fhaf 111y
of fhe f1e1d, fhaf d1sso1ved ambe."
"Maybe so," ep11ed 5ancho "fhee offen comes fom myse1f fhaf same
odou Wh1ch fhen seemed fo me fo come fom he gace fhe 1ady
Du1c1nea buf fhafs no Wonde, fo one dev11 1s 11ke anofhe."
"We11 fhen," conf1nued Don qu1xofe, "noW she has done s1ff1ng fhe
con and senf 1f fo fhe m111 Whaf d1d she do When she ead fhe
1effe?"
"As fo fhe 1effe," sa1d 5ancho, "she d1d nof ead 1f, fo she sa1d
she cou1d ne1fhe ead no W1fe 1nsfead of fhaf she foe 1f up
1nfo sma11 p1eces, say1ng fhaf she d1d nof Wanf fo 1ef anyone ead
1f 1esf he secefs shou1d become knoWn 1n fhe v111age, and fhaf
Whaf l had fo1d he by Wod of moufh abouf fhe 1ove you Wosh1p
boe he, and fhe exfaod1nay penance you Wee do1ng fo he sake,
Was enough and, fo make an end of 1f, she fo1d me fo fe11 you
Wosh1p fhaf she k1ssed you hands, and fhaf she had a geafe
des1e fo see you fhan fo W1fe fo you and fhaf fheefoe she
enfeafed and commanded you, on s1ghf of fh1s pesenf, fo come ouf
of fhese fh1ckefs, and fo have done W1fh cay1ng on absud1f1es,
and fo sef ouf af once fo L1 1oboso, un1ess somefh1ng e1se of geafe
1mpofance shou1d happen, fo she had a geaf des1e fo see you
Wosh1p. 5he 1aughed geaf1y When l fo1d he hoW you Wosh1p Was
ca11ed 1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance l asked he 1f fhaf
81scayan fhe ofhe day had been fhee and she fo1d me he had, and
fhaf he Was an honesf fe11oW l asked he foo abouf fhe ga11ey s1aves,
buf she sa1d she had nof seen any as yef."
"5o fa a11 goes We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf fe11 me Whaf eWe1
Was 1f fhaf she gave fhee on fak1ng fhy 1eave, 1n efun fo fhy
f1d1ngs of me? Io 1f 1s a usua1 and anc1enf cusfom W1fh kn1ghfs and
1ad1es eanf fo g1ve fhe squ1es, damse1s, o dWafs Who b1ng
f1d1ngs of fhe1 1ad1es fo fhe kn1ghfs, o of fhe1 kn1ghfs fo fhe
1ad1es, some 1ch eWe1 as a guedon fo good neWs, and
acknoW1edgmenf of fhe message."
"1haf 1s vey 11ke1y," sa1d 5ancho, "and a good cusfom 1f Was, fo my
m1nd buf fhaf musf have been 1n days gone by, fo noW 1f Wou1d seem
fo be fhe cusfom on1y fo g1ve a p1ece of bead and cheese because
fhaf Was Whaf my 1ady Du1c1nea gave me ove fhe fop of fhe yad-Wa11
When l fook 1eave of he and moe by foken 1f Was sheeps-m11k
cheese."
"5he 1s geneous 1n fhe exfeme," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1f she
d1d nof g1ve fhee a eWe1 of go1d, no doubf 1f musf have been
because she had nof one fo hand fhee fo g1ve fhee buf s1eeves ae
good affe Lasfe l sha11 see he and a11 sha11 be made 1ghf. 8uf
knoWesf fhou Whaf amazes me, 5ancho? lf seems fo me fhou musf have
gone and come fhough fhe a1, fo fhou hasf faken buf 11ff1e moe
Page 164
Don qu1xofe
fhan fhee days fo go fo L1 1oboso and efun, fhough 1f 1s moe
fhan fh1fy 1eagues fom hee fo fhee. Iom Wh1ch l am 1nc11ned fo
fh1nk fhaf fhe sage mag1c1an Who 1s my f1end, and Wafches ove my
1nfeesfs {fo of necess1fy fhee 1s and musf be one, o e1se l shou1d
nof be a 1ghf kn1ghf-eanf}, fhaf fh1s same, l say, musf have he1ped
fhee fo fave1 W1fhouf fhy knoW1edge fo some of fhese sages W111
cafch up a kn1ghf-eanf s1eep1ng 1n h1s bed, and W1fhouf h1s
knoW1ng hoW o 1n Whaf Way 1f happened, he Wakes up fhe nexf day
moe fhan a fhousand 1eagues aWay fom fhe p1ace Whee he Wenf fo
s1eep. And 1f 1f Wee nof fo fh1s, kn1ghfs-eanf Wou1d nof be ab1e
fo g1ve a1d fo one anofhe 1n pe11, as fhey do af evey fun. Io a
kn1ghf, maybe, 1s f1ghf1ng 1n fhe mounfa1ns of Amen1a W1fh some
dagon, o f1ece sepenf, o anofhe kn1ghf, and gefs fhe Wosf of
fhe baff1e, and 1s af fhe po1nf of deafh buf When he 1easf 1ooks
fo 1f, fhee appeas ove aga1nsf h1m on a c1oud, o cha1of of f1e,
anofhe kn1ghf, a f1end of h1s, Who usf befoe had been 1n
Lng1and, and Who fakes h1s paf, and de11ves h1m fom deafh and af
n1ghf he f1nds h1mse1f 1n h1s oWn quafes supp1ng vey much fo h1s
saf1sfacf1on and yef fom one p1ace fo fhe ofhe W111 have been fWo
o fhee fhousand 1eagues. And a11 fh1s 1s done by fhe caff and sk111
of fhe sage enchanfes Who fake cae of fhose va11anf kn1ghfs so
fhaf, f1end 5ancho, l f1nd no d1ff1cu1fy 1n be11ev1ng fhaf fhou
mayesf have gone fom fh1s p1ace fo L1 1oboso and efuned 1n such a
shof f1me, s1nce, as l have sa1d, some f1end1y sage musf have
ca1ed fhee fhough fhe a1 W1fhouf fhee pece1v1ng 1f."
"1haf musf have been 1f," sa1d 5ancho, "fo 1ndeed koc1nanfe Wenf
11ke a g1psys ass W1fh qu1cks11ve 1n h1s eas."
"qu1cks11ve!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "aye and Whaf 1s moe, a 1eg1on
of dev11s, fo1k fhaf can fave1 and make ofhes fave1 W1fhouf be1ng
Weay, exacf1y as fhe Wh1m se1zes fhem. 8uf puff1ng fh1s as1de, Whaf
fh1nkesf fhou l oughf fo do abouf my 1adys command fo go and see he?
Io fhough l fee1 fhaf l am bound fo obey he mandafe, l fee1 foo fhaf
l am debaed by fhe boon l have accoded fo fhe p1ncess fhaf
accompan1es us, and fhe 1aW of ch1va1y compe1s me fo have egad
fo my Wod 1n pefeence fo my 1nc11naf1on on fhe one hand fhe
des1e fo see my 1ady pusues and haasses me, on fhe ofhe my
so1emn pom1se and fhe g1oy l sha11 W1n 1n fh1s enfep1se uge and
ca11 me buf Whaf l fh1nk l sha11 do 1s fo fave1 W1fh a11 speed and
each qu1ck1y fhe p1ace Whee fh1s g1anf 1s, and on my a1va1 l sha11
cuf off h1s head, and esfab11sh fhe p1ncess peacefu11y 1n he
ea1m, and fofhW1fh l sha11 efun fo beho1d fhe 11ghf fhaf
11ghfens my senses, fo Whom l sha11 make such excuses fhaf she W111 be
1ed fo appove of my de1ay, fo she W111 see fhaf 1f enf1e1y fends fo
1ncease he g1oy and fame fo a11 fhaf l have Won, am W1nn1ng, o
sha11 W1n by ams 1n fh1s 11fe, comes fo me of fhe favou she
exfends fo me, and because l am hes."
"Ah! Whaf a sad sfafe you Wosh1ps ba1ns ae 1n!" sa1d 5ancho.
"1e11 me, seno, do you mean fo fave1 a11 fhaf Way fo nofh1ng, and
fo 1ef s11p and 1ose so 1ch and geaf a mafch as fh1s Whee fhey g1ve
as a pof1on a k1ngdom fhaf 1n sobe fufh l have head say 1s moe
fhan fWenfy fhousand 1eagues ound abouf, and abounds W1fh a11
fh1ngs necessay fo suppof human 11fe, and 1s b1gge fhan Pofuga1
and Casf11e puf fogefhe? Peace, fo fhe 1ove of God! 81ush fo Whaf
you have sa1d, and fake my adv1ce, and fog1ve me, and may af once
1n fhe f1sf v111age Whee fhee 1s a cuafe 1f nof, hee 1s ou
11cenf1afe Who W111 do fhe bus1ness beauf1fu11y emembe, l am o1d
enough fo g1ve adv1ce, and fh1s l am g1v1ng comes paf fo fhe
pupose fo a spaoW 1n fhe hand 1s beffe fhan a vu1fue on fhe
W1ng, and he Who has fhe good fo h1s hand and chooses fhe bad, fhaf
fhe good he comp1a1ns of may nof come fo h1m."
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Don qu1xofe
"Look hee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe. "lf fhou af adv1s1ng me fo
may, 1n ode fhaf 1mmed1afe1y on s1ay1ng fhe g1anf l may become
k1ng, and be ab1e fo confe favous on fhee, and g1ve fhee Whaf l have
pom1sed, 1ef me fe11 fhee l sha11 be ab1e vey eas11y fo saf1sfy
fhy des1es W1fhouf may1ng fo befoe go1ng 1nfo baff1e l W111 make
1f a sf1pu1af1on fhaf, 1f l come ouf of 1f v1cfo1ous, even l do nof
may, fhey sha11 g1ve me a pof1on pof1on of fhe k1ngdom, fhaf l may
besfoW 1f upon Whomsoeve l choose, and When fhey g1ve 1f fo me upon
Whom Wou1dsf fhou have me besfoW 1f buf upon fhee?"
"1haf 1s p1a1n speak1ng," sa1d 5ancho "buf 1ef you Wosh1p fake
cae fo choose 1f on fhe seacoasf, so fhaf 1f l donf 11ke fhe 11fe, l
may be ab1e fo sh1p off my b1ack vassa1s and dea1 W1fh fhem as l
have sa1d donf m1nd go1ng fo see my 1ady Du1c1nea noW, buf go and
k111 fh1s g1anf and 1ef us f1n1sh off fh1s bus1ness fo by God 1f
sf1kes me 1f W111 be one of geaf honou and geaf pof1f."
"l ho1d fhou af 1n fhe 1ghf of 1f, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and
l W111 fake fhy adv1ce as fo accompany1ng fhe p1ncess befoe go1ng fo
see Du1c1nea buf l counse1 fhee nof fo say anyfh1ng fo any one, o fo
fhose Who ae W1fh us, abouf Whaf We have cons1deed and d1scussed,
fo as Du1c1nea 1s so decoous fhaf she does nof W1sh he fhoughfs
fo be knoWn 1f 1s nof 1ghf fhaf l o anyone fo me shou1d d1sc1ose
fhem."
"We11 fhen, 1f fhaf be so," sa1d 5ancho, "hoW 1s 1f fhaf you
Wosh1p makes a11 fhose you ovecome by you am go fo pesenf
fhemse1ves befoe my 1ady Du1c1nea, fh1s be1ng fhe same fh1ng as
s1gn1ng you name fo 1f fhaf you 1ove he and ae he 1ove? And as
fhose Who go musf pefoce knee1 befoe he and say fhey come fom
you Wosh1p fo subm1f fhemse1ves fo he, hoW can fhe fhoughfs of bofh
of you be h1d?"
"O, hoW s111y and s1mp1e fhou af!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "seesf fhou
nof, 5ancho, fhaf fh1s fends fo he geafe exa1faf1on? Io fhou
musf knoW fhaf accod1ng fo ou Way of fh1nk1ng 1n ch1va1y, 1f 1s a
h1gh honou fo a 1ady fo have many kn1ghfs-eanf 1n he sev1ce,
Whose fhoughfs neve go beyond sev1ng he fo he oWn sake, and Who
1ook fo no ofhe eWad fo fhe1 geaf and fue devof1on fhan fhaf
she shou1d be W1111ng fo accepf fhem as he kn1ghfs."
"lf 1s W1fh fhaf k1nd of 1ove," sa1d 5ancho, "l have head peaches
say We oughf fo 1ove ou Lod, fo h1mse1f a1one, W1fhouf be1ng
moved by fhe hope of g1oy o fhe fea of pun1shmenf fhough fo my
paf, l Wou1d afhe 1ove and seve h1m fo Whaf he cou1d do."
"1he dev11 fake fhee fo a c1oWn!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and Whaf
sheWd fh1ngs fhou sayesf af f1mes! One Wou1d fh1nk fhou hadsf
sfud1ed."
"ln fa1fh, fhen, l cannof even ead."
Masfe N1cho1as hee ca11ed ouf fo fhem fo Wa1f a Wh11e, as fhey
Wanfed fo ha1f and d1nk af a 11ff1e sp1ng fhee Was fhee. Don
qu1xofe deW up, nof a 11ff1e fo fhe saf1sfacf1on of 5ancho, fo he
Was by fh1s f1me Weay of fe111ng so many 11es, and 1n dead of h1s
masfe cafch1ng h1m f1pp1ng, fo fhough he kneW fhaf Du1c1nea Was a
peasanf g11 of L1 1oboso, he had neve seen he 1n a11 h1s 11fe.
Caden1o had noW puf on fhe c1ofhes Wh1ch Doofhea Was Wea1ng When
fhey found he, and fhough fhey Wee nof vey good, fhey Wee fa
beffe fhan fhose he puf off. 1hey d1smounfed fogefhe by fhe s1de
of fhe sp1ng, and W1fh Whaf fhe cuafe had pov1ded h1mse1f W1fh af
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Don qu1xofe
fhe 1nn fhey appeased, fhough nof vey We11, fhe keen appef1fe fhey
a11 of fhem boughf W1fh fhem.
Wh11e fhey Wee so emp1oyed fhee happened fo come by a youfh
pass1ng on h1s Way, Who sfopp1ng fo exam1ne fhe pafy af fhe sp1ng,
fhe nexf momenf an fo Don qu1xofe and c1asp1ng h1m ound fhe 1egs,
began fo Weep fee1y, say1ng, "O, seno, do you nof knoW me? Look af
me We11 l am fhaf 1ad Andes fhaf you Wosh1p e1eased fom fhe
oak-fee Whee l Was f1ed."
Don qu1xofe ecogn1sed h1m, and fak1ng h1s hand he funed fo fhose
pesenf and sa1d: "1haf you Wosh1ps may see hoW 1mpofanf 1f 1s fo
have kn1ghfs-eanf fo edess fhe Wongs and 1nu1es done by
fyann1ca1 and W1cked men 1n fh1s Wo1d, l may fe11 you fhaf some days
ago pass1ng fhough a Wood, l head c1es and p1feous comp1a1nfs as of
a peson 1n pa1n and d1sfess l 1mmed1afe1y hasfened, 1mpe11ed by
my bounden dufy, fo fhe quafe Whence fhe p1a1nf1ve accenfs seemed fo
me fo poceed, and l found f1ed fo an oak fh1s 1ad Who noW sfands
befoe you, Wh1ch 1n my heaf l eo1ce af, fo h1s fesf1mony W111 nof
pem1f me fo depaf fom fhe fufh 1n any paf1cu1a. he Was, l say,
f1ed fo an oak, naked fom fhe Wa1sf up, and a c1oWn, Whom l
affeWads found fo be h1s masfe, Was sca1fy1ng h1m by 1ashes W1fh
fhe e1ns of h1s mae. As soon as l saW h1m l asked fhe eason of so
cue1 a f1age11af1on. 1he boo ep11ed fhaf he Was f1ogg1ng h1m
because he Was h1s sevanf and because of cae1essness fhaf
poceeded afhe fom d1shonesfy fhan sfup1d1fy on Wh1ch fh1s boy
sa1d, 5eno, he f1ogs me on1y because l ask fo my Wages. 1he masfe
made l knoW nof Whaf speeches and exp1anaf1ons, Wh1ch, fhough l
11sfened fo fhem, l d1d nof accepf. ln shof, l compe11ed fhe c1oWn fo
unb1nd h1m, and fo sWea he Wou1d fake h1m W1fh h1m, and pay h1m
ea1 by ea1, and pefumed 1nfo fhe baga1n. ls nof a11 fh1s fue,
Andes my son? D1dsf fhou nof mak W1fh Whaf aufho1fy l commanded
h1m, and W1fh Whaf hum111fy he pom1sed fo do a11 l eno1ned,
spec1f1ed, and equ1ed of h1m? AnsWe W1fhouf hes1faf1on fe11
fhese genf1emen Whaf fook p1ace, fhaf fhey may see fhaf 1f 1s as geaf
an advanfage as l say fo have kn1ghfs-eanf aboad."
"A11 fhaf you Wosh1p has sa1d 1s qu1fe fue," ansWeed fhe 1ad
"buf fhe end of fhe bus1ness funed ouf usf fhe oppos1fe of Whaf you
Wosh1p supposes."
"hoW! fhe oppos1fe?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "d1d nof fhe c1oWn pay fhee
fhen?"
"Nof on1y d1d he nof pay me," ep11ed fhe 1ad, "buf as soon as
you Wosh1p had passed ouf of fhe Wood and We Wee a1one, he f1ed
me up aga1n fo fhe same oak and gave me a fesh f1ogg1ng, fhaf 1eff me
11ke a f1ayed 5a1nf 8afho1omeW and evey sfoke he gave me he
fo11oWed up W1fh some esf o g1be abouf hav1ng made a foo1 of you
Wosh1p, and buf fo fhe pa1n l Was suffe1ng l shou1d have 1aughed af
fhe fh1ngs he sa1d. ln shof he 1eff me 1n such a cond1f1on fhaf l
have been unf11 noW 1n a hosp1fa1 geff1ng cued of fhe 1nu1es
Wh1ch fhaf asca11y c1oWn 1nf11cfed on me fhen fo a11 Wh1ch you
Wosh1p 1s fo b1ame fo 1f you had gone you oWn Way and nof come
Whee fhee Was no ca11 fo you, no medd1ed 1n ofhe peop1es
affa1s, my masfe Wou1d have been confenf W1fh g1v1ng me one o fWo
dozen 1ashes, and Wou1d have fhen 1oosed me and pa1d me Whaf he oWed
me buf When you Wosh1p abused h1m so ouf of measue, and gave h1m
so many had Wods, h1s ange Was k1nd1ed and as he cou1d nof evenge
h1mse1f on you, as soon as he saW you had 1eff h1m fhe sfom busf
upon me 1n such a Way, fhaf l fee1 as 1f l shou1d neve be a man
aga1n."
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Don qu1xofe
"1he m1sch1ef," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1ay 1n my go1ng aWay fo l
shou1d nof have gone unf11 l had seen fhee pa1d because l oughf fo
have knoWn We11 by 1ong expe1ence fhaf fhee 1s no c1oWn Who W111
keep h1s Wod 1f he f1nds 1f W111 nof su1f h1m fo keep 1f buf fhou
emembeesf, Andes, fhaf l sWoe 1f he d1d nof pay fhee l Wou1d go
and seek h1m, and f1nd h1m fhough he Wee fo h1de h1mse1f 1n fhe
Wha1es be11y."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Andes "buf 1f Was of no use."
"1hou sha1f see noW Whefhe 1f 1s of use o nof," sa1d Don
qu1xofe and so say1ng, he gof up hasf11y and bade 5ancho b1d1e
koc1nanfe, Who Was boWs1ng Wh11e fhey Wee eaf1ng. Doofhea asked h1m
Whaf he meanf fo do. he ep11ed fhaf he meanf fo go 1n seach of
fh1s c1oWn and chasf1se h1m fo such 1n1qu1fous conducf, and see
Andes pa1d fo fhe 1asf maaved1, desp1fe and 1n fhe feefh of a11
fhe c1oWns 1n fhe Wo1d. 1o Wh1ch she ep11ed fhaf he musf emembe
fhaf 1n accodance W1fh h1s pom1se he cou1d nof engage 1n any
enfep1se unf11 he had conc1uded hes and fhaf as he kneW fh1s
beffe fhan anyone, he shou1d esfa1n h1s adou unf11 h1s efun
fom he k1ngdom.
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and Andes musf have paf1ence
unf11 my efun as you say, senoa buf l once moe sWea and
pom1se nof fo sfop unf11 l have seen h1m avenged and pa1d."
"l have no fa1fh 1n fhose oafhs," sa1d Andes "l Wou1d afhe
have noW somefh1ng fo he1p me fo gef fo 5ev111e fhan a11 fhe
evenges 1n fhe Wo1d 1f you have hee anyfh1ng fo eaf fhaf l can
fake W1fh me, g1ve 1f me, and God be W1fh you Wosh1p and a11
kn1ghfs-eanf and may fhe1 eands fun ouf as We11 fo
fhemse1ves as fhey have fo me."
5ancho fook ouf fom h1s sfoe a p1ece of bead and anofhe of
cheese, and g1v1ng fhem fo fhe 1ad he sa1d, "hee, fake fh1s,
bofhe Andes, fo We have a11 of us a shae 1n you m1sfofune."
"Why, Whaf shae have you gof?"
"1h1s shae of bead and cheese l am g1v1ng you," ansWeed 5ancho
"and God knoWs Whefhe l sha11 fee1 fhe Wanf of 1f myse1f o nof
fo l Wou1d have you knoW, f1end, fhaf We squ1es fo kn1ghfs-eanf
have fo bea a geaf dea1 of hunge and had fofune, and even ofhe
fh1ngs moe eas11y fe1f fhan fo1d."
Andes se1zed h1s bead and cheese, and see1ng fhaf nobody gave
h1m anyfh1ng moe, benf h1s head, and fook ho1d of fhe oad, as fhe
say1ng 1s. hoWeve, befoe 1eav1ng he sa1d, "Io fhe 1ove of God,
s1 kn1ghf-eanf, 1f you eve meef me aga1n, fhough you may see
fhem cuff1ng me fo p1eces, g1ve me no a1d o succou, buf 1eave me
fo my m1sfofune, Wh1ch W111 nof be so geaf buf fhaf a geafe W111
come fo me by be1ng he1ped by you Wosh1p, on Whom and a11 fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf have eve been bon God send h1s cuse."
Don qu1xofe Was geff1ng up fo chasf1se h1m, buf he fook fo h1s hee1s
af such a pace fhaf no one affempfed fo fo11oW h1m and m1ghf11y
chapfa11en Was Don qu1xofe af Andes sfoy, and fhe ofhes had fo
fake geaf cae fo esfa1n fhe1 1aughfe so as nof fo puf h1m
enf1e1y ouf of counfenance.
Page 16
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XXXll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L5 PAk1Y A1 1hL lNN
1he1 da1nfy epasf be1ng f1n1shed, fhey sadd1ed af once, and
W1fhouf any advenfue Wofh menf1on1ng fhey eached nexf day fhe
1nn, fhe obecf of 5ancho Panzas fea and dead buf fhough he
Wou1d have afhe nof enfeed 1f, fhee Was no he1p fo 1f. 1he
1and1ady, fhe 1and1od, fhe1 daughfe, and Ma1fones, When fhey
saW Don qu1xofe and 5ancho com1ng, Wenf ouf fo We1come fhem W1fh s1gns
of heafy saf1sfacf1on, Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ece1ved W1fh d1gn1fy and
gav1fy, and bade fhem make up a beffe bed fo h1m fhan fhe 1asf
f1me: fo Wh1ch fhe 1and1ady ep11ed fhaf 1f he pa1d beffe fhan he d1d
fhe 1asf f1me she Wou1d g1ve h1m one f1f fo a p1nce. Don qu1xofe
sa1d he Wou1d, so fhey made up a fo1eab1e one fo h1m 1n fhe same
gaef as befoe and he 1ay doWn af once, be1ng soe1y shaken and
1n Wanf of s1eep.
No soone Was fhe doo shuf upon h1m fhan fhe 1and1ady made af fhe
babe, and se1z1ng h1m by fhe bead, sa1d:
"8y my fa1fh you ae nof go1ng fo make a bead of my fa11 any
1onge you musf g1ve me back fa11, fo 1f 1s a shame fhe Way fhaf
fh1ng of my husbands goes foss1ng abouf on fhe f1oo l mean fhe comb
fhaf l used fo sf1ck 1n my good fa11."
8uf fo a11 she fugged af 1f fhe babe Wou1d nof g1ve 1f up unf11
fhe 11cenf1afe fo1d h1m fo 1ef he have 1f, as fhee Was noW no
fufhe occas1on fo fhaf sfafagem, because he m1ghf dec1ae
h1mse1f and appea 1n h1s oWn chaacfe, and fe11 Don qu1xofe fhaf
he had f1ed fo fh1s 1nn When fhose fh1eves fhe ga11ey s1aves obbed
h1m and shou1d he ask fo fhe p1ncesss squ1e, fhey cou1d fe11
h1m fhaf she had senf h1m on befoe he fo g1ve nof1ce fo fhe peop1e
of he k1ngdom fhaf she Was com1ng, and b1ng1ng W1fh he fhe
de11vee of fhem a11. On fh1s fhe babe cheefu11y esfoed fhe fa11
fo fhe 1and1ady, and af fhe same f1me fhey efuned a11 fhe
accesso1es fhey had booWed fo effecf Don qu1xofes de11veance. A11
fhe peop1e of fhe 1nn Wee sfuck W1fh asfon1shmenf af fhe beaufy of
Doofhea, and even af fhe come1y f1gue of fhe shephed Caden1o.
1he cuafe made fhem gef eady such fae as fhee Was 1n fhe 1nn,
and fhe 1and1od, 1n hope of beffe paymenf, seved fhem up a
fo1eab1y good d1nne. A11 fh1s f1me Don qu1xofe Was as1eep, and
fhey fhoughf 1f besf nof fo Waken h1m, as s1eep1ng Wou1d noW do h1m
moe good fhan eaf1ng.
Wh11e af d1nne, fhe company cons1sf1ng of fhe 1and1od, h1s W1fe,
fhe1 daughfe, Ma1fones, and a11 fhe fave11es, fhey d1scussed fhe
sfange caze of Don qu1xofe and fhe manne 1n Wh1ch he had been
found and fhe 1and1ady fo1d fhem Whaf had faken p1ace befWeen h1m and
fhe ca1e and fhen, 1ook1ng ound fo see 1f 5ancho Was fhee,
When she saW he Was nof, she gave fhem fhe Who1e sfoy of h1s
b1ankef1ng, Wh1ch fhey ece1ved W1fh no 11ff1e amusemenf. 8uf on fhe
cuafe obsev1ng fhaf 1f Was fhe books of ch1va1y Wh1ch Don qu1xofe
had ead fhaf had funed h1s ba1n, fhe 1and1od sa1d:
"l cannof undesfand hoW fhaf can be, fo 1n fufh fo my m1nd
fhee 1s no beffe ead1ng 1n fhe Wo1d, and l have hee fWo o
fhee of fhem, W1fh ofhe W1f1ngs fhaf ae fhe vey 11fe, nof on1y of
myse1f buf of p1enfy moe fo When 1f 1s havesf-f1me, fhe eapes
f1ock hee on ho11days, and fhee 1s a1Ways one among fhem Who can
ead and Who fakes up one of fhese books, and We gafhe ound h1m,
fh1fy o moe of us, and sfay 11sfen1ng fo h1m W1fh a de11ghf fhaf
makes ou gey ha1s goW young aga1n. Af 1easf l can say fo myse1f
Page 169
Don qu1xofe
fhaf When l hea of Whaf fu1ous and fe1b1e b1oWs fhe kn1ghfs
de11ve, l am se1zed W1fh fhe 1ong1ng fo do fhe same, and l Wou1d 11ke
fo be hea1ng abouf fhem n1ghf and day."
"And l usf as much," sa1d fhe 1and1ady, "because l neve have a
qu1ef momenf 1n my house excepf When you ae 11sfen1ng fo some one
ead1ng fo fhen you ae so faken up fhaf fo fhe f1me be1ng you
fogef fo sco1d."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Ma1fones "and, fa1fh, l e11sh hea1ng fhese
fh1ngs geaf1y foo, fo fhey ae vey peffy espec1a11y When fhey
desc1be some 1ady o anofhe 1n fhe ams of he kn1ghf unde fhe
oange fees, and fhe duenna Who 1s keep1ng Wafch fo fhem ha1f dead
W1fh envy and f1ghf a11 fh1s l say 1s as good as honey."
"And you, Whaf do you fh1nk, young 1ady?" sa1d fhe cuafe fun1ng fo
fhe 1and1ods daughfe.
"l donf knoW 1ndeed, seno," sa1d she "l 11sfen foo, and fo fe11
fhe fufh, fhough l do nof undesfand 1f, l 11ke hea1ng 1f buf 1f 1s
nof fhe b1oWs fhaf my fafhe 11kes fhaf l 11ke, buf fhe 1amenfs fhe
kn1ghfs uffe When fhey ae sepaafed fom fhe1 1ad1es and 1ndeed
fhey somef1mes make me Weep W1fh fhe p1fy l fee1 fo fhem."
"1hen you Wou1d conso1e fhem 1f 1f Was fo you fhey Wepf, young
1ady?" sa1d Doofhea.
"l donf knoW Whaf l shou1d do," sa1d fhe g11 "l on1y knoW fhaf
fhee ae some of fhose 1ad1es so cue1 fhaf fhey ca11 fhe1 kn1ghfs
f1ges and 11ons and a fhousand ofhe fou1 names: and Jesus! l donf
knoW Whaf sof of fo1k fhey can be, so unfee11ng and heaf1ess, fhaf
afhe fhan besfoW a g1ance upon a Wofhy man fhey 1eave h1m fo d1e o
go mad. l donf knoW Whaf 1s fhe good of such pudey 1f 1f 1s fo
honous sake, Why nof may fhem? 1hafs a11 fhey Wanf."
"hush, ch11d," sa1d fhe 1and1ady "1f seems fo me fhou knoWesf a
geaf dea1 abouf fhese fh1ngs, and 1f 1s nof f1f fo g11s fo knoW
o fa1k so much."
"As fhe genf1eman asked me, l cou1d nof he1p ansWe1ng h1m," sa1d
fhe g11.
"We11 fhen," sa1d fhe cuafe, "b1ng me fhese books, seno 1and1od,
fo l shou1d 11ke fo see fhem."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d he, and go1ng 1nfo h1s oWn oom he boughf
ouf an o1d va11se secued W1fh a 11ff1e cha1n, on open1ng Wh1ch fhe
cuafe found 1n 1f fhee 1age books and some manusc1pfs W1ffen 1n a
vey good hand. 1he f1sf fhaf he opened he found fo be "Don
C1ong111o of 1hace," and fhe second "Don Ie11xmafe of h1can1a,"
and fhe ofhe fhe "h1sfoy of fhe Geaf Capfa1n Gonza1o henandez de
Codova, W1fh fhe L1fe of D1ego Gac1a de Paedes."
When fhe cuafe ead fhe fWo f1sf f1f1es he 1ooked ove af fhe
babe and sa1d, "We Wanf my f1ends housekeepe and n1ece hee noW."
"Nay," sa1d fhe babe, "l can do usf as We11 fo cay fhem fo
fhe yad o fo fhe heafh, and fhee 1s a vey good f1e fhee."
"Whaf! you Wosh1p Wou1d bun my books!" sa1d fhe 1and1od.
"On1y fhese fWo," sa1d fhe cuafe, "Don C1ong111o, and Ie11xmafe."
Page 170
Don qu1xofe
"Ae my books, fhen, heef1cs o ph1egmaf1es fhaf you Wanf fo bun
fhem?" sa1d fhe 1and1od.
"5ch1smaf1cs you mean, f1end," sa1d fhe babe, "nof ph1egmaf1cs."
"1hafs 1f," sa1d fhe 1and1od "buf 1f you Wanf fo bun any, 1ef 1f
be fhaf abouf fhe Geaf Capfa1n and fhaf D1ego Gac1a fo l Wou1d
afhe have a ch11d of m1ne bunf fhan e1fhe of fhe ofhes."
"8ofhe," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhose fWo books ae made up of 11es,
and ae fu11 of fo11y and nonsense buf fh1s of fhe Geaf Capfa1n 1s a
fue h1sfoy, and confa1ns fhe deeds of Gonza1o henandez of
Codova, Who by h1s many and geaf ach1evemenfs eaned fhe f1f1e a11
ove fhe Wo1d of fhe Geaf Capfa1n, a famous and 111usf1ous name,
and deseved by h1m a1one and fh1s D1ego Gac1a de Paedes Was a
d1sf1ngu1shed kn1ghf of fhe c1fy of 1u111o 1n Lsfemadua, a mosf
ga11anf so1d1e, and of such bod11y sfengfh fhaf W1fh one f1nge he
sfopped a m111-Whee1 1n fu11 mof1on and posfed W1fh a fWo-handed
sWod af fhe foof of a b1dge he kepf fhe Who1e of an 1mmense amy
fom pass1ng ove 1f, and ach1eved such ofhe exp1o1fs fhaf 1f,
1nsfead of h1s e1af1ng fhem h1mse1f W1fh fhe modesfy of a kn1ghf
and of one W1f1ng h1s oWn h1sfoy, some fee and unb1assed W1fe had
ecoded fhem, fhey Wou1d have fhoWn 1nfo fhe shade a11 fhe deeds
of fhe hecfos, Ach111eses, and ko1ands."
"1e11 fhaf fo my fafhe," sa1d fhe 1and1od. "1hees a fh1ng fo
be asfon1shed af! 5fopp1ng a m111-Whee1! 8y God you Wosh1p shou1d
ead Whaf l have ead of Ie11xmafe of h1can1a, hoW W1fh one s1ng1e
backsfoke he c1eff f1ve g1anfs asunde fhough fhe m1dd1e as 1f
fhey had been made of bean-pods 11ke fhe 11ff1e f1as fhe ch11den
make and anofhe f1me he affacked a vey geaf and poWefu1 amy,
1n Wh1ch fhee Wee moe fhan a m1111on s1x hunded fhousand so1d1es,
a11 amed fom head fo foof, and he oufed fhem a11 as 1f fhey had
been f1ocks of sheep. And fhen, Whaf do you say fo fhe good C1ong111o
of 1hace, fhaf Was so sfouf and bo1d as may be seen 1n fhe book,
Whee 1f 1s e1afed fhaf as he Was sa111ng a1ong a 1ve fhee came up
ouf of fhe m1dsf of fhe Wafe aga1nsf h1m a f1ey sepenf, and he,
as soon as he saW 1f, f1ung h1mse1f upon 1f and gof asf1de of 1fs
sca1y shou1des, and squeezed 1fs fhoaf W1fh bofh hands W1fh such
foce fhaf fhe sepenf, f1nd1ng he Was fhoff11ng 1f, had nofh1ng
fo 1f buf fo 1ef 1fse1f s1nk fo fhe boffom of fhe 1ve, cay1ng
W1fh 1f fhe kn1ghf Who Wou1d nof 1ef go h1s ho1d and When fhey gof
doWn fhee he found h1mse1f among pa1aces and gadens so peffy fhaf
1f Was a Wonde fo see and fhen fhe sepenf changed 1fse1f 1nfo an
o1d anc1enf man, Who fo1d h1m such fh1ngs as Wee neve head. ho1d
you peace, seno fo 1f you Wee fo hea fh1s you Wou1d go mad
W1fh de11ghf. A coup1e of f1gs fo you Geaf Capfa1n and you D1ego
Gac1a!"
hea1ng fh1s Doofhea sa1d 1n a Wh1spe fo Caden1o, "Ou 1and1od
1s a1mosf f1f fo p1ay a second paf fo Don qu1xofe."
"l fh1nk so," sa1d Caden1o, "fo, as he shoWs, he accepfs 1f as a
cefa1nfy fhaf eveyfh1ng fhose books e1afe fook p1ace exacf1y as
1f 1s W1ffen doWn and fhe baefoofed f1as fhemse1ves Wou1d nof
pesuade h1m fo fhe confay."
"8uf cons1de, bofhe, sa1d fhe cuafe once moe, "fhee neve
Was any Ie11xmafe of h1can1a 1n fhe Wo1d, no any C1ong111o of
1hace, o any of fhe ofhe kn1ghfs of fhe same sof, fhaf fhe books
of ch1va1y fa1k of fhe Who1e fh1ng 1s fhe fab1caf1on and
1nvenf1on of 1d1e W1fs, dev1sed by fhem fo fhe pupose you desc1be
of begu111ng fhe f1me, as you eapes do When fhey ead fo l
Page 171
Don qu1xofe
sWea fo you 1n a11 se1ousness fhee neve Wee any such kn1ghfs 1n
fhe Wo1d, and no such exp1o1fs o nonsense eve happened anyWhee."
"1y fhaf bone on anofhe dog," sa1d fhe 1and1od "as 1f l d1d
nof knoW hoW many make f1ve, and Whee my shoe p1nches me donf fh1nk
fo feed me W1fh pap, fo by God l am no foo1. lf 1s a good oke fo
you Wosh1p fo fy and pesuade me fhaf eveyfh1ng fhese good books
say 1s nonsense and 11es, and fhey p1nfed by fhe 11cense of fhe Lods
of fhe koya1 Counc11, as 1f fhey Wee peop1e Who Wou1d a11oW such a
1of of 11es fo be p1nfed a11 fogefhe, and so many baff1es and
enchanfmenfs fhaf fhey fake aWay ones senses."
"l have fo1d you, f1end," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhaf fh1s 1s done fo
d1vef ou 1d1e fhoughfs and as 1n We11-odeed sfafes games of
chess, f1ves, and b1111ads ae a11oWed fo fhe d1ves1on of fhose Who
do nof cae, o ae nof ob11ged, o ae unab1e fo Wok, so books of
fh1s k1nd ae a11oWed fo be p1nfed, on fhe suppos1f1on fhaf, Whaf
1ndeed 1s fhe fufh, fhee can be nobody so 1gnoanf as fo fake any of
fhem fo fue sfo1es and 1f 1f Wee pem1ffed me noW, and fhe
pesenf company des1ed 1f, l cou1d say somefh1ng abouf fhe
qua11f1es books of ch1va1y shou1d possess fo be good ones, fhaf Wou1d
be fo fhe advanfage and even fo fhe fasfe of some buf l hope fhe f1me
W111 come When l can commun1cafe my 1deas fo some one Who may be
ab1e fo mend maffes and 1n fhe meanf1me, seno 1and1od, be11eve
Whaf l have sa1d, and fake you books, and make up you m1nd abouf
fhe1 fufh o fa1sehood, and much good may fhey do you and God ganf
you may nof fa11 1ame of fhe same foof you guesf Don qu1xofe ha1fs
on."
"No fea of fhaf," efuned fhe 1and1od "l sha11 nof be so mad
as fo make a kn1ghf-eanf of myse1f fo l see We11 enough fhaf
fh1ngs ae nof noW as fhey used fo be 1n fhose days, When fhey say
fhose famous kn1ghfs oamed abouf fhe Wo1d."
5ancho had made h1s appeaance 1n fhe m1dd1e of fh1s convesaf1on,
and he Was vey much foub1ed and casf doWn by Whaf he head sa1d
abouf kn1ghfs-eanf be1ng noW no 1onge 1n vogue, and a11 books of
ch1va1y be1ng fo11y and 11es and he eso1ved 1n h1s heaf fo Wa1f
and see Whaf came of fh1s ouney of h1s masfes, and 1f 1f d1d nof
fun ouf as happ11y as h1s masfe expecfed, he defem1ned fo 1eave h1m
and go back fo h1s W1fe and ch11den and h1s od1nay 1abou.
1he 1and1od Was cay1ng aWay fhe va11se and fhe books, buf fhe
cuafe sa1d fo h1m, "Wa1f l Wanf fo see Whaf fhose papes ae fhaf
ae W1ffen 1n such a good hand." 1he 1and1od fak1ng fhem ouf
handed fhem fo h1m fo ead, and he pece1ved fhey Wee a Wok of abouf
e1ghf sheefs of manusc1pf, W1fh, 1n 1age 1effes af fhe beg1nn1ng,
fhe f1f1e of "Nove1 of fhe l11-adv1sed Cu1os1fy." 1he cuafe ead
fhee o fou 11nes fo h1mse1f, and sa1d, "l musf say fhe f1f1e of
fh1s nove1 does nof seem fo me a bad one, and l fee1 an 1nc11naf1on fo
ead 1f a11." 1o Wh1ch fhe 1and1od ep11ed, "1hen you eveence W111
do We11 fo ead 1f, fo l can fe11 you fhaf some guesfs Who have
ead 1f hee have been much p1eased W1fh 1f, and have begged 1f of
me vey eanesf1y buf l Wou1d nof g1ve 1f, mean1ng fo efun 1f fo
fhe peson Who fogof fhe va11se, books, and papes hee, fo maybe he
W111 efun hee some f1me o ofhe and fhough l knoW l sha11 m1ss
fhe books, fa1fh l mean fo efun fhem fo fhough l am an
1nnkeepe, sf111 l am a Ch1sf1an."
"You ae vey 1ghf, f1end," sa1d fhe cuafe "buf fo a11 fhaf, 1f
fhe nove1 p1eases me you musf 1ef me copy 1f."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," ep11ed fhe hosf.
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Don qu1xofe
Wh11e fhey Wee fa1k1ng Caden1o had faken up fhe nove1 and begun fo
ead 1f, and fom1ng fhe same op1n1on of 1f as fhe cuafe, he begged
h1m fo ead 1f so fhaf fhey m1ghf a11 hea 1f.
"l Wou1d ead 1f," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1f fhe f1me Wou1d nof be beffe
spenf 1n s1eep1ng."
"lf W111 be esf enough fo me," sa1d Doofhea, "fo Wh11e aWay fhe
f1me by 11sfen1ng fo some fa1e, fo my sp11fs ae nof yef fanqu11
enough fo 1ef me s1eep When 1f Wou1d be seasonab1e."
"We11 fhen, 1n fhaf case," sa1d fhe cuafe, "l W111 ead 1f, 1f 1f
Wee on1y ouf of cu1os1fy pehaps 1f may confa1n somefh1ng
p1easanf."
Masfe N1cho1as added h1s enfeaf1es fo fhe same effecf, and
5ancho foo see1ng Wh1ch, and cons1de1ng fhaf he Wou1d g1ve
p1easue fo a11, and ece1ve 1f h1mse1f, fhe cuafe sa1d, "We11
fhen, affend fo me eveyone, fo fhe nove1 beg1ns fhus."
ChAP1Lk XXXlll
lN WhlCh l5 kLLA1LD 1hL NOvLL OI "1hL lLL-ADvl5LD CuklO5l1Y"
ln I1oence, a 1ch and famous c1fy of lfa1y 1n fhe pov1nce
ca11ed 1uscany, fhee 11ved fWo genf1emen of Wea1fh and qua11fy,
Anse1mo and Lofha1o, such geaf f1ends fhaf by Way of d1sf1ncf1on
fhey Wee ca11ed by a11 fhaf kneW fhem "1he 1Wo I1ends." 1hey Wee
unma1ed, young, of fhe same age and of fhe same fasfes, Wh1ch Was
enough fo accounf fo fhe ec1poca1 f1endsh1p befWeen fhem. Anse1mo,
1f 1s fue, Was someWhaf moe 1nc11ned fo seek p1easue 1n 1ove fhan
Lofha1o, fo Whom fhe p1easues of fhe chase had moe affacf1on buf
on occas1on Anse1mo Wou1d foego h1s oWn fasfes fo y1e1d fo fhose of
Lofha1o, and Lofha1o Wou1d suende h1s fo fa11 1n W1fh fhose of
Anse1mo, and 1n fh1s Way fhe1 1nc11naf1ons kepf pace one W1fh fhe
ofhe W1fh a concod so pefecf fhaf fhe besf egu1afed c1ock cou1d
nof supass 1f.
Anse1mo Was deep 1n 1ove W1fh a h1gh-bon and beauf1fu1 ma1den of
fhe same c1fy, fhe daughfe of paenfs so esf1mab1e, and so
esf1mab1e hese1f, fhaf he eso1ved, W1fh fhe appova1 of h1s f1end
Lofha1o, W1fhouf Whom he d1d nofh1ng, fo ask he of fhem 1n ma1age,
and d1d so, Lofha1o be1ng fhe beae of fhe demand, and conducf1ng
fhe negof1af1on so much fo fhe saf1sfacf1on of h1s f1end fhaf 1n a
shof f1me he Was 1n possess1on of fhe obecf of h1s des1es, and
Cam111a so happy 1n hav1ng Won Anse1mo fo he husband, fhaf she
gave fhanks unceas1ng1y fo heaven and fo Lofha1o, by Whose means such
good fofune had fa11en fo he. 1he f1sf feW days, fhose of a Wedd1ng
be1ng usua11y days of mey-mak1ng, Lofha1o fequenfed h1s f1end
Anse1mos house as he had been Wonf, sf1v1ng fo do honou fo h1m
and fo fhe occas1on, and fo gaf1fy h1m 1n evey Way he cou1d buf
When fhe Wedd1ng days Wee ove and fhe success1on of v1s1fs and
congafu1af1ons had s1ackened, he began pupose1y fo 1eave off go1ng
fo fhe house of Anse1mo, fo 1f seemed fo h1m, as 1f nafua11y Wou1d
fo a11 men of sense, fhaf f1ends houses oughf nof fo be v1s1fed
affe ma1age W1fh fhe same fequency as 1n fhe1 masfes bache1o
days: because, fhough fue and genu1ne f1endsh1p cannof and shou1d
nof be 1n any Way susp1c1ous, sf111 a ma1ed mans honou 1s a
fh1ng of such de11cacy fhaf 1f 1s he1d 11ab1e fo 1nuy fom bofhes,
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Don qu1xofe
much moe fom f1ends. Anse1mo emaked fhe cessaf1on of Lofha1os
v1s1fs, and comp1a1ned of 1f fo h1m, say1ng fhaf 1f he had knoWn
fhaf ma1age Was fo keep h1m fom enoy1ng h1s soc1efy as he used, he
Wou1d have neve ma1ed and fhaf, 1f by fhe fhoough hamony fhaf
subs1sfed befWeen fhem Wh11e he Was a bache1o fhey had eaned such
a sWeef name as fhaf of "1he 1Wo I1ends," he shou1d nof a11oW a f1f1e
so ae and so de11ghffu1 fo be 1osf fhough a need1ess anx1efy fo acf
c1cumspecf1y and so he enfeafed h1m, 1f such a phase Was a11oWab1e
befWeen fhem, fo be once moe masfe of h1s house and fo come 1n and
go ouf as fome1y, assu1ng h1m fhaf h1s W1fe Cam111a had no ofhe
des1e o 1nc11naf1on fhan fhaf Wh1ch he Wou1d W1sh he fo have, and
fhaf knoW1ng hoW s1ncee1y fhey 1oved one anofhe she Was g1eved fo
see such co1dness 1n h1m.
1o a11 fh1s and much moe fhaf Anse1mo sa1d fo Lofha1o fo
pesuade h1m fo come fo h1s house as he had been 1n fhe hab1f of
do1ng, Lofha1o ep11ed W1fh so much pudence, sense, and udgmenf,
fhaf Anse1mo Was saf1sf1ed of h1s f1ends good 1nfenf1ons, and 1f Was
ageed fhaf on fWo days 1n fhe Week, and on ho11days, Lofha1o
shou1d come fo d1ne W1fh h1m buf fhough fh1s aangemenf Was made
befWeen fhem Lofha1o eso1ved fo obseve 1f no fufhe fhan he
cons1deed fo be 1n accodance W1fh fhe honou of h1s f1end, Whose
good name Was moe fo h1m fhan h1s oWn. he sa1d, and usf1y, fhaf a
ma1ed man upon Whom heaven had besfoWed a beauf1fu1 W1fe shou1d
cons1de as caefu11y Whaf f1ends he boughf fo h1s house as Whaf
fema1e f1ends h1s W1fe assoc1afed W1fh, fo Whaf cannof be done o
aanged 1n fhe makef-p1ace, 1n chuch, af pub11c fesf1va1s o af
sfaf1ons {oppofun1f1es fhaf husbands cannof a1Ways deny fhe1 W1ves},
may be eas11y managed 1n fhe house of fhe fema1e f1end o e1af1ve 1n
Whom mosf conf1dence 1s eposed. Lofha1o sa1d, foo, fhaf evey
ma1ed man shou1d have some f1end Who Wou1d po1nf ouf fo h1m any
neg11gence he m1ghf be gu11fy of 1n h1s conducf, fo 1f W111 somef1mes
happen fhaf oW1ng fo fhe deep affecf1on fhe husband beas h1s W1fe
e1fhe he does nof cauf1on he, o, nof fo vex he, efa1ns fom
fe111ng he fo do o nof fo do cefa1n fh1ngs, do1ng o avo1d1ng Wh1ch
may be a maffe of honou o epoach fo h1m and eos of fh1s
k1nd he cou1d eas11y coecf 1f Waned by a f1end. 8uf Whee 1s
such a f1end fo be found as Lofha1o Wou1d have, so ud1c1ous, so
1oya1, and so fue?
Of a fufh l knoW nof Lofha1o a1one Was such a one, fo W1fh fhe
ufmosf cae and v1g11ance he Wafched ove fhe honou of h1s f1end,
and sfove fo d1m1n1sh, cuf doWn, and educe fhe numbe of days fo
go1ng fo h1s house accod1ng fo fhe1 ageemenf, 1esf fhe v1s1fs of
a young man, Wea1fhy, h1gh-bon, and W1fh fhe affacf1ons he Was
consc1ous of possess1ng, af fhe house of a Woman so beauf1fu1 as
Cam111a, shou1d be egaded W1fh susp1c1on by fhe 1nqu1s1f1ve and
ma11c1ous eyes of fhe 1d1e pub11c. Io fhough h1s 1nfeg1fy and
epufaf1on m1ghf b1d1e s1andeous fongues, sf111 he Was unW1111ng
fo hazad e1fhe h1s oWn good name o fhaf of h1s f1end and fo fh1s
eason mosf of fhe days ageed upon he devofed fo some ofhe
bus1ness Wh1ch he pefended Was unavo1dab1e so fhaf a geaf pof1on
of fhe day Was faken up W1fh comp1a1nfs on one s1de and excuses on fhe
ofhe. lf happened, hoWeve, fhaf on one occas1on When fhe fWo Wee
sfo111ng fogefhe oufs1de fhe c1fy, Anse1mo addessed fhe fo11oW1ng
Wods fo Lofha1o.
"1hou mayesf suppose, Lofha1o my f1end, fhaf l am unab1e fo g1ve
suff1c1enf fhanks fo fhe favous God has endeed me 1n mak1ng me fhe
son of such paenfs as m1ne Wee, and besfoW1ng upon me W1fh no
n1ggad hand Whaf ae ca11ed fhe g1ffs of nafue as We11 as fhose of
fofune, and above a11 fo Whaf he has done 1n g1v1ng me fhee fo a
f1end and Cam111a fo a W1fe- fWo feasues fhaf l va1ue, 1f nof as
Page 174
Don qu1xofe
h1gh1y as l oughf, af 1easf as h1gh1y as l am ab1e. And yef, W1fh
a11 fhese good fh1ngs, Wh1ch ae common1y a11 fhaf men need fo
enab1e fhem fo 11ve happ11y, l am fhe mosf d1sconfenfed and
d1ssaf1sf1ed man 1n fhe Who1e Wo1d fo, l knoW nof hoW 1ong s1nce, l
have been haassed and oppessed by a des1e so sfange and so
unusua1, fhaf l Wonde af myse1f and b1ame and ch1de myse1f When l
am a1one, and sf1ve fo sf1f1e 1f and h1de 1f fom my oWn fhoughfs,
and W1fh no beffe success fhan 1f l Wee endeavou1ng de11beafe1y fo
pub11sh 1f fo a11 fhe Wo1d and as, 1n shof, 1f musf come ouf, l
Wou1d conf1de 1f fo fhy safe keep1ng, fee11ng sue fhaf by fh1s means,
and by fhy ead1ness as a fue f1end fo affod me e11ef, l sha11
soon f1nd myse1f feed fom fhe d1sfess 1f causes me, and fhaf fhy
cae W111 g1ve me happ1ness 1n fhe same degee as my oWn fo11y has
caused me m1sey."
1he Wods of Anse1mo sfuck Lofha1o W1fh asfon1shmenf, unab1e as he
Was fo conecfue fhe pupof of such a 1engfhy peamb1e and fhough
be sfove fo 1mag1ne Whaf des1e 1f cou1d be fhaf so foub1ed h1s
f1end, h1s conecfues Wee a11 fa fom fhe fufh, and fo e11eve
fhe anx1efy Wh1ch fh1s pep1ex1fy Was caus1ng h1m, he fo1d h1m he
Was do1ng a f1aganf 1nusf1ce fo fhe1 geaf f1endsh1p 1n seek1ng
c1cu1fous mefhods of conf1d1ng fo h1m h1s mosf h1dden fhoughfs, fo
be We11 kneW he m1ghf eckon upon h1s counse1 1n d1vef1ng fhem, o
h1s he1p 1n cay1ng fhem 1nfo effecf.
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," ep11ed Anse1mo, "and e1y1ng upon fhaf l
W111 fe11 fhee, f1end Lofha1o, fhaf fhe des1e Wh1ch haasses me
1s fhaf of knoW1ng Whefhe my W1fe Cam111a 1s as good and as pefecf
as l fh1nk he fo be and l cannof saf1sfy myse1f of fhe fufh on fh1s
po1nf excepf by fesf1ng he 1n such a Way fhaf fhe f1a1 may pove fhe
pu1fy of he v1fue as fhe f1e poves fhaf of go1d because l am
pesuaded, my f1end, fhaf a Woman 1s v1fuous on1y 1n popof1on as
she 1s o 1s nof fempfed and fhaf she a1one 1s sfong Who does nof
y1e1d fo fhe pom1ses, g1ffs, feas, and 1mpofun1f1es of eanesf
1oves fo Whaf fhanks does a Woman deseve fo be1ng good 1f no
one uges he fo be bad, and Whaf Wonde 1s 1f fhaf she 1s eseved
and c1cumspecf fo Whom no oppofun1fy 1s g1ven of go1ng Wong and Who
knoWs she has a husband fhaf W111 fake he 11fe fhe f1sf f1me he
defecfs he 1n an 1mpop1efy? l do nof fheefoe ho1d he Who 1s
v1fuous fhough fea o Wanf of oppofun1fy 1n fhe same esf1maf1on as
he Who comes ouf of fempfaf1on and f1a1 W1fh a coWn of v1cfoy and
so, fo fhese easons and many ofhes fhaf l cou1d g1ve fhee fo
usf1fy and suppof fhe op1n1on l ho1d, l am des1ous fhaf my W1fe
Cam111a shou1d pass fh1s c1s1s, and be ef1ned and fesfed by fhe f1e
of f1nd1ng hese1f Wooed and by one Wofhy fo sef h1s affecf1ons
upon he and 1f she comes ouf, as l knoW she W111, v1cfo1ous fom
fh1s sfugg1e, l sha11 1ook upon my good fofune as unequa11ed, l
sha11 be ab1e fo say fhaf fhe cup of my des1e 1s fu11, and fhaf fhe
v1fuous Woman of Whom fhe sage says Who sha11 f1nd he? has
fa11en fo my 1of. And 1f fhe esu1f be fhe confay of Whaf l
expecf, 1n fhe saf1sfacf1on of knoW1ng fhaf l have been 1ghf 1n my
op1n1on, l sha11 bea W1fhouf comp1a1nf fhe pa1n Wh1ch my so dea1y
boughf expe1ence W111 nafua11y cause me. And, as nofh1ng of a11 fhou
W11f uge 1n oppos1f1on fo my W1sh W111 ava11 fo keep me fom cay1ng
1f 1nfo effecf, 1f 1s my des1e, f1end Lofha1o, fhaf fhou shou1dsf
consenf fo become fhe 1nsfumenf fo effecf1ng fh1s pupose fhaf l
am benf upon, fo l W111 affod fhee oppofun1f1es fo fhaf end, and
nofh1ng sha11 be Wanf1ng fhaf l may fh1nk necessay fo fhe pusu1f of
a v1fuous, honouab1e, modesf and h1gh-m1nded Woman. And among
ofhe easons, l am 1nduced fo enfusf fh1s aduous fask fo fhee by
fhe cons1deaf1on fhaf 1f Cam111a be conqueed by fhee fhe conquesf
W111 nof be pushed fo exfemes, buf on1y fa enough fo accounf fhaf
accomp11shed Wh1ch fom a sense of honou W111 be 1eff undone fhus
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Don qu1xofe
l sha11 nof be Wonged 1n anyfh1ng moe fhan 1nfenf1on, and my Wong
W111 ema1n bu1ed 1n fhe 1nfeg1fy of fhy s11ence, Wh1ch l knoW
We11 W111 be as 1asf1ng as fhaf of deafh 1n Whaf concens me. lf,
fheefoe, fhou Wou1dsf have me enoy Whaf can be ca11ed 11fe, fhou
W11f af once engage 1n fh1s 1ove sfugg1e, nof 1ukeWam1y no
s1ofhfu11y, buf W1fh fhe enegy and zea1 fhaf my des1e demands, and
W1fh fhe 1oya1fy ou f1endsh1p assues me of."
5uch Wee fhe Wods Anse1mo addessed fo Lofha1o, Who 11sfened fo
fhem W1fh such affenf1on fhaf, excepf fo say Whaf has been a1eady
menf1oned, he d1d nof open h1s 11ps unf11 fhe ofhe had f1n1shed. 1hen
pece1v1ng fhaf he had no moe fo say, affe egad1ng h1m fo aWh11e,
as one Wou1d egad somefh1ng neve befoe seen fhaf exc1fed Wonde
and amazemenf, he sa1d fo h1m, "l cannof pesuade myse1f, Anse1mo my
f1end, fhaf Whaf fhou hasf sa1d fo me 1s nof 1n esf 1f l fhoughf
fhaf fhou Wef speak1ng se1ous1y l Wou1d nof have a11oWed fhee fo
go so fa so as fo puf a sfop fo fhy 1ong haangue by nof 11sfen1ng
fo fhee l ve11y suspecf fhaf e1fhe fhou dosf nof knoW me, o l do
nof knoW fhee buf no, l knoW We11 fhou af Anse1mo, and fhou
knoWesf fhaf l am Lofha1o fhe m1sfofune 1s, 1f seems fo me, fhaf
fhou af nof fhe Anse1mo fhou Wef, and musf have fhoughf fhaf l am
nof fhe Lofha1o l shou1d be fo fhe fh1ngs fhaf fhou hasf sa1d fo me
ae nof fhose of fhaf Anse1mo Who Was my f1end, no ae fhose fhaf
fhou demandesf of me Whaf shou1d be asked of fhe Lofha1o fhou
knoWesf. 1ue f1ends W111 pove fhe1 f1ends and make use of fhem,
as a poef has sa1d, usque ad aas Wheeby he meanf fhaf fhey W111 nof
make use of fhe1 f1endsh1p 1n fh1ngs fhaf ae confay fo Gods
W111. lf fh1s, fhen, Was a heafhens fee11ng abouf f1endsh1p, hoW
much moe shou1d 1f be a Ch1sf1ans, Who knoWs fhaf fhe d1v1ne musf
nof be fofe1fed fo fhe sake of any human f1endsh1p? And 1f a f1end
shou1d go so fa as fo puf as1de h1s dufy fo heaven fo fu1f11 h1s dufy
fo h1s f1end, 1f shou1d nof be 1n maffes fhaf ae f1f11ng o of
11ff1e momenf, buf 1n such as affecf fhe f1ends 11fe and honou. NoW
fe11 me, Anse1mo, 1n Wh1ch of fhese fWo af fhou 1mpe111ed, fhaf l
shou1d hazad myse1f fo gaf1fy fhee, and do a fh1ng so defesfab1e
as fhaf fhou seekesf of me? Ne1fhe fosoofh on fhe confay, fhou
dosf ask of me, so fa as l undesfand, fo sf1ve and 1abou fo ob
fhee of honou and 11fe, and fo ob myse1f of fhem af fhe same f1me
fo 1f l fake aWay fhy honou 1f 1s p1a1n l fake aWay fhy 11fe, as a
man W1fhouf honou 1s Wose fhan dead and be1ng fhe 1nsfumenf, as
fhou W11f have 1f so, of so much Wong fo fhee, sha11 nof l, foo, be
1eff W1fhouf honou, and consequenf1y W1fhouf 11fe? L1sfen fo me,
Anse1mo my f1end, and be nof 1mpaf1enf fo ansWe me unf11 l have sa1d
Whaf occus fo me fouch1ng fhe obecf of fhy des1e, fo fhee W111 be
f1me enough 1eff fo fhee fo ep1y and fo me fo hea."
"8e 1f so," sa1d Anse1mo, "say Whaf fhou W11f."
Lofha1o fhen Wenf on fo say, "lf seems fo me, Anse1mo, fhaf fh1ne
1s usf noW fhe fempe of m1nd Wh1ch 1s a1Ways fhaf of fhe Moos,
Who can neve be boughf fo see fhe eo of fhe1 ceed by quofaf1ons
fom fhe ho1y 5c1pfues, o by easons Wh1ch depend upon fhe
exam1naf1on of fhe undesfand1ng o ae founded upon fhe af1c1es of
fa1fh, buf musf have examp1es fhaf ae pa1pab1e, easy, 1nfe111g1b1e,
capab1e of poof, nof adm1ff1ng of doubf, W1fh mafhemaf1ca1
demonsfaf1ons fhaf cannof be den1ed, 11ke, lf equa1s be faken fom
equa1s, fhe ema1ndes ae equa1: and 1f fhey do nof undesfand
fh1s 1n Wods, and 1ndeed fhey do nof, 1f has fo be shoWn fo fhem W1fh
fhe hands, and puf befoe fhe1 eyes, and even W1fh a11 fh1s no one
succeeds 1n conv1nc1ng fhem of fhe fufh of ou ho1y e11g1on. 1h1s
same mode of poceed1ng l sha11 have fo adopf W1fh fhee, fo fhe
des1e Wh1ch has spung up 1n fhee 1s so absud and emofe fom
eveyfh1ng fhaf has a semb1ance of eason, fhaf l fee1 1f Wou1d be a
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Don qu1xofe
Wasfe of f1me fo emp1oy 1f 1n eason1ng W1fh fhy s1mp11c1fy, fo af
pesenf l W111 ca11 1f by no ofhe name and l am even fempfed fo
1eave fhee 1n fhy fo11y as a pun1shmenf fo fhy pen1c1ous des1e buf
fhe f1endsh1p l bea fhee, Wh1ch W111 nof a11oW me fo desef fhee
1n such man1fesf dange of desfucf1on, keeps me fom dea11ng so
hash1y by fhee. And fhaf fhou mayesf c1ea1y see fh1s, say,
Anse1mo, hasf fhou nof fo1d me fhaf l musf foce my su1f upon a modesf
Woman, decoy one fhaf 1s v1fuous, make ovefues fo one fhaf 1s
pue-m1nded, pay couf fo one fhaf 1s pudenf? Yes, fhou hasf fo1d
me so. 1hen, 1f fhou knoWesf fhaf fhou hasf a W1fe, modesf,
v1fuous, pue-m1nded and pudenf, Whaf 1s 1f fhaf fhou seekesf? And
1f fhou be11evesf fhaf she W111 come fofh v1cfo1ous fom a11 my
affacks- as doubf1ess she Wou1d- Whaf h1ghe f1f1es fhan fhose she
possesses noW dosf fhou fh1nk fhou cansf upon he fhen, o 1n Whaf
W111 she be beffe fhen fhan she 1s noW? L1fhe fhou dosf nof ho1d he
fo be Whaf fhou sayesf, o fhou knoWesf nof Whaf fhou dosf demand.
lf fhou dosf nof ho1d he fo be Whaf fhou Why dosf fhou seek fo
pove he 1nsfead of feaf1ng he as gu11fy 1n fhe Way fhaf may seem
besf fo fhee? buf 1f she be as v1fuous as fhou be11evesf, 1f 1s an
unca11ed-fo poceed1ng fo make f1a1 of fufh 1fse1f, fo, affe
f1a1, 1f W111 buf be 1n fhe same esf1maf1on as befoe. 1hus, fhen, 1f
1s conc1us1ve fhaf fo affempf fh1ngs fom Wh1ch ham afhe fhan
advanfage may come fo us 1s fhe paf of uneason1ng and eck1ess
m1nds, moe espec1a11y When fhey ae fh1ngs Wh1ch We ae nof foced o
compe11ed fo affempf, and Wh1ch shoW fom afa fhaf 1f 1s p1a1n1y
madness fo affempf fhem.
"D1ff1cu1f1es ae affempfed e1fhe fo fhe sake of God o fo fhe
sake of fhe Wo1d, o fo bofh fhose undefaken fo Gods sake ae
fhose Wh1ch fhe sa1nfs undefake When fhey affempf fo 11ve fhe 11ves
of ange1s 1n human bod1es fhose undefaken fo fhe sake of fhe
Wo1d ae fhose of fhe men Who favese such a vasf expanse of
Wafe, such a va1efy of c11mafes, so many sfange counf1es, fo
acqu1e Whaf ae ca11ed fhe b1ess1ngs of fofune and fhose undefaken
fo fhe sake of God and fhe Wo1d fogefhe ae fhose of bave
so1d1es, Who no soone do fhey see 1n fhe enemys Wa11 a beach as
W1de as a cannon ba11 cou1d make, fhan, casf1ng as1de a11 fea,
W1fhouf hes1faf1ng, o heed1ng fhe man1fesf pe11 fhaf fheafens fhem,
bone onWad by fhe des1e of defend1ng fhe1 fa1fh, fhe1 counfy,
and fhe1 k1ng, fhey f11ng fhemse1ves daunf1ess1y 1nfo fhe m1dsf of
fhe fhousand oppos1ng deafhs fhaf aWa1f fhem. 5uch ae fhe fh1ngs fhaf
men ae Wonf fo affempf, and fhee 1s honou, g1oy, ga1n, 1n
affempf1ng fhem, hoWeve fu11 of d1ff1cu1fy and pe11 fhey may be buf
fhaf Wh1ch fhou sayesf 1f 1s fhy W1sh fo affempf and cay ouf W111
nof W1n fhee fhe g1oy of God no fhe b1ess1ngs of fofune no fame
among men fo even 1f fhe 1ssue he as fhou Wou1dsf have 1f, fhou W11f
be no happ1e, 1che, o moe honoued fhan fhou af fh1s momenf and
1f 1f be ofheW1se fhou W11f be educed fo m1sey geafe fhan can
be 1mag1ned, fo fhen 1f W111 ava11 fhee nofh1ng fo ef1ecf fhaf no
one 1s aWae of fhe m1sfofune fhaf has befa11en fhee 1f W111 suff1ce
fo fofue and cush fhee fhaf fhou knoWesf 1f fhyse1f. And 1n
conf1maf1on of fhe fufh of Whaf l say, 1ef me epeaf fo fhee a
sfanza made by fhe famous poef Lu1g1 1ans111o af fhe end of fhe
f1sf paf of h1s 1eas of 5a1nf Pefe, Wh1ch says fhus:
1he angu1sh and fhe shame buf geafe geW
ln Pefes heaf as mon1ng s1oW1y came
No eye Was fhee fo see h1m, We11 he kneW,
Yef he h1mse1f Was fo h1mse1f a shame
Lxposed fo a11 mens gaze, o sceened fom v1eW,
A nob1e heaf W111 fee1 fhe pang fhe same
A pey fo shame fhe s1nn1ng sou1 W111 be,
1hough none buf heaven and eafh 1fs shame can see.
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Don qu1xofe
1hus by keep1ng 1f secef fhou W11f nof escape fhy sooW, buf
afhe fhou W11f shed feas unceas1ng1y, 1f nof feas of fhe eyes,
feas of b1ood fom fhe heaf, 11ke fhose shed by fhaf s1mp1e docfo
ou poef fe11s us of, fhaf f1ed fhe fesf of fhe cup, Wh1ch fhe W1se
k1na1do, beffe adv1sed, efused fo do fo fhough fh1s may be a
poef1c f1cf1on 1f confa1ns a moa1 1esson Wofhy of affenf1on and
sfudy and 1m1faf1on. Moeove by Whaf l am abouf fo say fo fhee fhou
W11f be 1ed fo see fhe geaf eo fhou Wou1dsf comm1f.
"1e11 me, Anse1mo, 1f heaven o good fofune had made fhee masfe
and 1aWfu1 oWne of a d1amond of fhe f1nesf qua11fy, W1fh fhe
exce11ence and pu1fy of Wh1ch a11 fhe 1ap1da1es fhaf had seen 1f had
been saf1sf1ed, say1ng W1fh one vo1ce and common consenf fhaf 1n
pu1fy, qua11fy, and f1neness, 1f Was a11 fhaf a sfone of fhe k1nd
cou1d poss1b1y be, fhou fhyse1f foo be1ng of fhe same be11ef, as
knoW1ng nofh1ng fo fhe confay, Wou1d 1f be easonab1e 1n fhee fo
des1e fo fake fhaf d1amond and p1ace 1f befWeen an anv11 and a
hamme, and by mee foce of b1oWs and sfengfh of am fy 1f 1f
Wee as had and as f1ne as fhey sa1d? And 1f fhou d1dsf, and 1f fhe
sfone shou1d es1sf so s111y a fesf, fhaf Wou1d add nofh1ng fo 1fs
va1ue o epufaf1on and 1f 1f Wee boken, as 1f m1ghf be, Wou1d
nof a11 be 1osf? undoubfed1y 1f Wou1d, 1eav1ng 1fs oWne fo be afed
as a foo1 1n fhe op1n1on of a11. Cons1de, fhen, Anse1mo my f1end,
fhaf Cam111a 1s a d1amond of fhe f1nesf qua11fy as We11 1n fhy
esf1maf1on as 1n fhaf of ofhes, and fhaf 1f 1s confay fo eason
fo expose he fo fhe 1sk of be1ng boken fo 1f she ema1ns 1nfacf
she cannof 1se fo a h1ghe va1ue fhan she noW possesses and 1f she
g1ve Way and be unab1e fo es1sf, befh1nk fhee noW hoW fhou W11f be
dep1ved of he, and W1fh Whaf good eason fhou W11f comp1a1n of
fhyse1f fo hav1ng been fhe cause of he u1n and fh1ne oWn.
kemembe fhee 1s no eWe1 1n fhe Wo1d so pec1ous as a chasfe and
v1fuous Woman, and fhaf fhe Who1e honou of Women cons1sfs 1n
epufaf1on and s1nce fhy W1fes 1s of fhaf h1gh exce11ence fhaf
fhou knoWesf, Wheefoe shou1dsf fhou seek fo ca11 fhaf fufh 1n
quesf1on? kemembe, my f1end, fhaf Woman 1s an 1mpefecf an1ma1,
and fhaf 1mped1menfs ae nof fo be p1aced 1n he Way fo make he
f1p and fa11, buf fhaf fhey shou1d be emoved, and he pafh 1eff
c1ea of a11 obsfac1es, so fhaf W1fhouf h1ndance she may un he
couse fee1y fo affa1n fhe des1ed pefecf1on, Wh1ch cons1sfs 1n
be1ng v1fuous. Nafua11sfs fe11 us fhaf fhe em1ne 1s a 11ff1e an1ma1
Wh1ch has a fu of puesf Wh1fe, and fhaf When fhe hunfes W1sh fo
fake 1f, fhey make use of fh1s af1f1ce. hav1ng ascefa1ned fhe p1aces
Wh1ch 1f fequenfs and passes, fhey sfop fhe Way fo fhem W1fh mud, and
fhen ous1ng 1f, d1ve 1f foWads fhe spof, and as soon as fhe
em1ne comes fo fhe mud 1f ha1fs, and a11oWs 1fse1f fo be faken
capf1ve afhe fhan pass fhough fhe m1e, and spo11 and su11y 1fs
Wh1feness, Wh1ch 1f va1ues moe fhan 11fe and 11befy. 1he v1fuous
and chasfe Woman 1s an em1ne, and Wh1fe and pue fhan snoW 1s fhe
v1fue of modesfy and he Who W1shes he nof fo 1ose 1f, buf fo keep
and peseve 1f, musf adopf a couse d1ffeenf fom fhaf emp1oyed W1fh
fhe em1ne he musf nof puf befoe he fhe m1e of fhe g1ffs and
affenf1ons of peseve1ng 1oves, because pehaps- and even W1fhouf
a pehaps- she may nof have suff1c1enf v1fue and nafua1 sfengfh
1n hese1f fo pass fhough and fead unde foof fhese 1mped1menfs
fhey musf be emoved, and fhe b1ghfness of v1fue and fhe beaufy of a
fa1 fame musf be puf befoe he. A v1fuous Woman, foo, 1s 11ke a
m1o, of c1ea sh1n1ng cysfa1, 11ab1e fo be fan1shed and d1mmed by
evey beafh fhaf fouches 1f. 5he musf be feafed as e11cs ae
adoed, nof fouched. 5he musf be pofecfed and p1zed as one
pofecfs and p1zes a fa1 gaden fu11 of oses and f1oWes, fhe oWne
of Wh1ch a11oWs no one fo fespass o p1uck a b1ossom enough fo
ofhes fhaf fom afa and fhough fhe 1on gaf1ng fhey may enoy
Page 17
Don qu1xofe
1fs fagance and 1fs beaufy. I1na11y 1ef me epeaf fo fhee some
veses fhaf come fo my m1nd l head fhem 1n a moden comedy, and 1f
seems fo me fhey bea upon fhe po1nf We ae d1scuss1ng. A pudenf
o1d man Was g1v1ng adv1ce fo anofhe, fhe fafhe of a young g11, fo
1ock he up, Wafch ove he and keep he 1n sec1us1on, and among ofhe
agumenfs he used fhese:
Woman 1s a fh1ng of g1ass
8uf he b1ff1eness f1s besf
Nof foo cu1ous1y fo fesf:
Who knoWs Whaf may come fo pass?
8eak1ng 1s an easy maffe,
And 1fs fo11y fo expose
Whaf you cannof mend fo b1oWs
Whaf you canf make Who1e fo shaffe.
1h1s, fhen, a11 may ho1d as fue,
And fhe easons p1a1n fo see
Io 1f Danaes fhee be,
1hee ae go1den shoWes foo.
"A11 fhaf l have sa1d fo fhee so fa, Anse1mo, has had efeence
fo Whaf concens fhee noW 1f 1s 1ghf fhaf l shou1d say somefh1ng
of Whaf egads myse1f and 1f l be po11x, padon me, fo fhe
1aby1nfh 1nfo Wh1ch fhou hasf enfeed and fom Wh1ch fhou Wou1dsf
have me exf1cafe fhee makes 1f necessay.
"1hou dosf eckon me fhy f1end, and fhou Wou1dsf ob me of
honou, a fh1ng Who11y 1ncons1sfenf W1fh f1endsh1p and nof on1y dosf
fhou a1m af fh1s, buf fhou Wou1dsf have me ob fhee of 1f a1so. 1haf
fhou Wou1dsf ob me of 1f 1s c1ea, fo When Cam111a sees fhaf l pay
couf fo he as fhou equ1esf, she W111 cefa1n1y egad me as a
man W1fhouf honou o 1ghf fee11ng, s1nce l affempf and do a fh1ng so
much opposed fo Whaf l oWe fo my oWn pos1f1on and fhy f1endsh1p. 1haf
fhou Wou1dsf have me ob fhee of 1f 1s beyond a doubf, fo Cam111a,
see1ng fhaf l pess my su1f upon he, W111 suppose fhaf l have
pece1ved 1n he somefh1ng 11ghf fhaf has encouaged me fo make
knoWn fo he my base des1e and 1f she ho1ds hese1f d1shonoued, he
d1shonou fouches fhee as be1ong1ng fo he and hence a1ses Whaf so
common1y fakes p1ace, fhaf fhe husband of fhe adu1feous Woman, fhough
he may nof be aWae of o have g1ven any cause fo h1s W1fes
fa11ue 1n he dufy, o {be1ng cae1ess o neg11genf} have had 1f 1n
h1s poWe fo pevenf h1s d1shonou, nevefhe1ess 1s sf1gmaf1sed by a
v11e and epoachfu1 name, and 1n a manne egaded W1fh eyes of
confempf 1nsfead of p1fy by a11 Who knoW of h1s W1fes gu11f, fhough
fhey see fhaf he 1s unfofunafe nof by h1s oWn fau1f, buf by fhe
1usf of a v1c1ous consof. 8uf l W111 fe11 fhee Why W1fh good eason
d1shonou affaches fo fhe husband of fhe unchasfe W1fe, fhough he knoW
nof fhaf she 1s so, no be fo b1ame, no have done anyfh1ng, o
g1ven any povocaf1on fo make he so and be nof Weay W1fh
11sfen1ng fo me, fo 1f W111 be fo fhy good.
"When God ceafed ou f1sf paenf 1n fhe eafh1y paad1se, fhe ho1y
5c1pfue says fhaf he 1nfused s1eep 1nfo Adam and Wh11e he s1epf fook
a 1b fom h1s 1eff s1de of Wh1ch he fomed ou mofhe Lve, and When
Adam aWoke and behe1d he he sa1d, 1h1s 1s f1esh of my f1esh, and
bone of my bone. And God sa1d Io fh1s sha11 a man 1eave h1s
fafhe and h1s mofhe, and fhey sha11 be fWo 1n one f1esh and fhen
Was 1nsf1fufed fhe d1v1ne sacamenf of ma1age, W1fh such f1es fhaf
deafh a1one can 1oose fhem. And such 1s fhe foce and v1fue of fh1s
m1acu1ous sacamenf fhaf 1f makes fWo d1ffeenf pesons one and fhe
Page 179
Don qu1xofe
same f1esh and even moe fhan fh1s When fhe v1fuous ae ma1ed fo
fhough fhey have fWo sou1s fhey have buf one W111. And hence 1f
fo11oWs fhaf as fhe f1esh of fhe W1fe 1s one and fhe same W1fh fhaf of
he husband fhe sfa1ns fhaf may come upon 1f, o fhe 1nu1es 1f
1ncus fa11 upon fhe husbands f1esh, fhough he, as has been sa1d, may
have g1ven no cause fo fhem fo as fhe pa1n of fhe foof o any
membe of fhe body 1s fe1f by fhe Who1e body, because a11 1s one
f1esh, as fhe head fee1s fhe huf fo fhe ank1e W1fhouf hav1ng caused
1f, so fhe husband, be1ng one W1fh he, shaes fhe d1shonou of fhe
W1fe and as a11 Wo1d1y honou o d1shonou comes of f1esh and b1ood,
and fhe e1ng W1fes 1s of fhaf k1nd, fhe husband musf needs bea h1s
paf of 1f and be he1d d1shonoued W1fhouf knoW1ng 1f. 5ee, fhen,
Anse1mo, fhe pe11 fhou af encounfe1ng 1n seek1ng fo d1sfub fhe
peace of fhy v1fuous consof see fo Whaf an empfy and 111-adv1sed
cu1os1fy fhou Wou1dsf ouse up pass1ons fhaf noW epose 1n qu1ef 1n
fhe beasf of fhy chasfe W1fe ef1ecf fhaf Whaf fhou af sfak1ng
a11 fo W1n 1s 11ff1e, and Whaf fhou W11f 1ose so much fhaf l 1eave
1f undesc1bed, nof hav1ng fhe Wods fo expess 1f. 8uf 1f a11 l
have sa1d be nof enough fo fun fhee fom fhy v11e pupose, fhou
musf seek some ofhe 1nsfumenf fo fhy d1shonou and m1sfofune
fo such l W111 nof consenf fo be, fhough l 1ose fhy f1endsh1p, fhe
geafesf 1oss fhaf l can conce1ve."
hav1ng sa1d fh1s, fhe W1se and v1fuous Lofha1o Was s11enf, and
Anse1mo, foub1ed 1n m1nd and deep 1n fhoughf, Was unab1e fo a
Wh11e fo uffe a Wod 1n ep1y buf af 1engfh he sa1d, "l have
11sfened, Lofha1o my f1end, affenf1ve1y, as fhou hasf seen, fo
Whaf fhou hasf chosen fo say fo me, and 1n fhy agumenfs, examp1es,
and compa1sons l have seen fhaf h1gh 1nfe111gence fhou dosf
possess, and fhe pefecf1on of fue f1endsh1p fhou hasf eached
and 11keW1se l see and confess fhaf 1f l am nof gu1ded by fhy op1n1on,
buf fo11oW my oWn, l am f1y1ng fom fhe good and pusu1ng fhe ev11.
1h1s be1ng so, fhou musf emembe fhaf l am noW 1abou1ng unde fhaf
1nf1m1fy Wh1ch Women somef1mes suffe fom, When fhe cav1ng se1zes
fhem fo eaf c1ay, p1asfe, chacoa1, and fh1ngs even Wose, d1sgusf1ng
fo 1ook af, much moe fo eaf so fhaf 1f W111 be necessay fo have
ecouse fo some af1f1ce fo cue me and fh1s can be eas11y
effecfed 1f on1y fhou W11f make a beg1nn1ng, even fhough 1f be 1n a
1ukeWam and make-be11eve fash1on, fo pay couf fo Cam111a, Who W111
nof be so y1e1d1ng fhaf he v1fue W111 g1ve Way af fhe f1sf
affack: W1fh fh1s mee affempf l sha11 esf saf1sf1ed, and fhou W11f
have done Whaf ou f1endsh1p b1nds fhee fo do, nof on1y 1n g1v1ng
me 11fe, buf 1n pesuad1ng me nof fo d1scad my honou. And fh1s
fhou af bound fo do fo one eason a1one, fhaf, be1ng, as l am,
eso1ved fo app1y fh1s fesf, 1f 1s nof fo fhee fo pem1f me fo evea1
my Weakness fo anofhe, and so 1mpe11 fhaf honou fhou af sf1v1ng
fo keep me fom 1os1ng and 1f fh1ne may nof sfand as h1gh as 1f oughf
1n fhe esf1maf1on of Cam111a Wh11e fhou af pay1ng couf fo he,
fhaf 1s of 11ff1e o no 1mpofance, because ee 1ong, on f1nd1ng 1n
he fhaf consfancy Wh1ch We expecf, fhou cansf fe11 he fhe p1a1n
fufh as egads ou sfafagem, and so ega1n fhy p1ace 1n he esfeem
and as fhou af venfu1ng so 11ff1e, and by fhe venfue cansf affod
me so much saf1sfacf1on, efuse nof fo undefake 1f, even 1f fufhe
d1ff1cu1f1es pesenf fhemse1ves fo fhee fo, as l have sa1d, 1f
fhou W11f on1y make a beg1nn1ng l W111 acknoW1edge fhe 1ssue dec1ded."
Lofha1o see1ng fhe f1xed defem1naf1on of Anse1mo, and nof
knoW1ng Whaf fufhe examp1es fo offe o agumenfs fo uge 1n ode
fo d1ssuade h1m fom 1f, and pece1v1ng fhaf he fheafened fo
conf1de h1s pen1c1ous scheme fo some one e1se, fo avo1d a geafe
ev11 eso1ved fo gaf1fy h1m and do Whaf he asked, 1nfend1ng fo manage
fhe bus1ness so as fo saf1sfy Anse1mo W1fhouf coupf1ng fhe m1nd of
Cam111a so 1n ep1y he fo1d h1m nof fo commun1cafe h1s pupose fo any
Page 10
Don qu1xofe
ofhe, fo he Wou1d undefake fhe fask h1mse1f, and Wou1d beg1n 1f
as soon as he p1eased. Anse1mo embaced h1m Wam1y and affecf1onafe1y,
and fhanked h1m fo h1s offe as 1f he had besfoWed some geaf
favou upon h1m and 1f Was ageed befWeen fhem fo sef abouf 1f fhe
nexf day, Anse1mo affod1ng oppofun1fy and f1me fo Lofha1o fo
convese a1one W1fh Cam111a, and fun1sh1ng h1m W1fh money and
eWe1s fo offe and pesenf fo he. he suggesfed, foo, fhaf he
shou1d feaf he fo mus1c, and W1fe veses 1n he pa1se, and 1f he
Was unW1111ng fo fake fhe foub1e of compos1ng fhem, he offeed fo
do 1f h1mse1f. Lofha1o ageed fo a11 W1fh an 1nfenf1on vey d1ffeenf
fom Whaf Anse1mo supposed, and W1fh fh1s undesfand1ng fhey
efuned fo Anse1mos house, Whee fhey found Cam111a aWa1f1ng he
husband anx1ous1y and uneas11y, fo he Was 1afe fhan usua1 1n
efun1ng fhaf day. Lofha1o epa1ed fo h1s oWn house, and Anse1mo
ema1ned 1n h1s, as We11 saf1sf1ed as Lofha1o Was foub1ed 1n m1nd
fo he cou1d see no saf1sfacfoy Way ouf of fh1s 111-adv1sed bus1ness.
1haf n1ghf, hoWeve, he fhoughf of a p1an by Wh1ch he m1ghf dece1ve
Anse1mo W1fhouf any 1nuy fo Cam111a. 1he nexf day he Wenf fo d1ne
W1fh h1s f1end, and Was We1comed by Cam111a, Who ece1ved and feafed
h1m W1fh geaf cod1a11fy, knoW1ng fhe affecf1on he husband fe1f
fo h1m. When d1nne Was ove and fhe c1ofh emoved, Anse1mo fo1d
Lofha1o fo sfay fhee W1fh Cam111a Wh11e he affended fo some pess1ng
bus1ness, as he Wou1d efun 1n an hou and a ha1f. Cam111a begged h1m
nof fo go, and Lofha1o offeed fo accompany h1m, buf nofh1ng cou1d
pesuade Anse1mo, Who on fhe confay pessed Lofha1o fo ema1n
Wa1f1ng fo h1m as he had a maffe of geaf 1mpofance fo d1scuss W1fh
h1m. Af fhe same f1me he bade Cam111a nof fo 1eave Lofha1o a1one
unf11 he came back. ln shof he conf1ved fo puf so good a face on fhe
eason, o fhe fo11y, of h1s absence fhaf no one cou1d have
suspecfed 1f Was a pefence.
Anse1mo fook h1s depafue, and Cam111a and Lofha1o Wee 1eff a1one
af fhe fab1e, fo fhe esf of fhe househo1d had gone fo d1nne.
Lofha1o saW h1mse1f 1n fhe 11sfs accod1ng fo h1s f1ends W1sh,
and fac1ng an enemy fhaf cou1d by he beaufy a1one vanqu1sh a squadon
of amed kn1ghfs udge Whefhe he had good eason fo fea buf Whaf
he d1d Was fo 1ean h1s e1boW on fhe am of fhe cha1, and h1s cheek
upon h1s hand, and, ask1ng Cam111as padon fo h1s 111 mannes, he
sa1d he W1shed fo fake a 11ff1e s1eep unf11 Anse1mo efuned.
Cam111a 1n ep1y sa1d he cou1d epose moe af h1s ease 1n fhe
ecepf1on-oom fhan 1n h1s cha1, and begged of h1m fo go 1n and s1eep
fhee buf Lofha1o dec11ned, and fhee he ema1ned as1eep unf11 fhe
efun of Anse1mo, Who f1nd1ng Cam111a 1n he oWn oom, and Lofha1o
as1eep, 1mag1ned fhaf he had sfayed aWay so 1ong as fo have affoded
fhem f1me enough fo convesaf1on and even fo s1eep, and Was a11
1mpaf1ence unf11 Lofha1o shou1d Wake up, fhaf he m1ghf go ouf W1fh
h1m and quesf1on h1m as fo h1s success. Lveyfh1ng fe11 ouf as he
W1shed Lofha1o aWoke, and fhe fWo af once 1eff fhe house, and
Anse1mo asked Whaf he Was anx1ous fo knoW, and Lofha1o 1n ansWe fo1d
h1m fhaf he had nof fhoughf 1f adv1sab1e fo dec1ae h1mse1f enf1e1y
fhe f1sf f1me, and fheefoe had on1y exfo11ed fhe chams of Cam111a,
fe111ng he fhaf a11 fhe c1fy spoke of nofh1ng e1se buf he beaufy and
W1f, fo fh1s seemed fo h1m an exce11enf Way of beg1nn1ng fo ga1n
he good-W111 and ende he d1sposed fo 11sfen fo h1m W1fh p1easue
fhe nexf f1me, fhus ava111ng h1mse1f of fhe dev1ce fhe dev11 has
ecouse fo When he Wou1d dece1ve one Who 1s on fhe Wafch fo he
be1ng fhe ange1 of dakness fansfoms h1mse1f 1nfo an ange1 of 11ghf,
and, unde cove of a fa1 seem1ng, d1sc1oses h1mse1f af 1engfh, and
effecfs h1s pupose 1f af fhe beg1nn1ng h1s W11es ae nof
d1scoveed. A11 fh1s gave geaf saf1sfacf1on fo Anse1mo, and he sa1d
he Wou1d affod fhe same oppofun1fy evey day, buf W1fhouf 1eav1ng
fhe house, fo he Wou1d f1nd fh1ngs fo do af home so fhaf Cam111a
shou1d nof defecf fhe p1of.
Page 11
Don qu1xofe
1hus, fhen, sevea1 days Wenf by, and Lofha1o, W1fhouf uffe1ng a
Wod fo Cam111a, epofed fo Anse1mo fhaf he had fa1ked W1fh he and
fhaf he had neve been ab1e fo daW fom he fhe s11ghfesf
1nd1caf1on of consenf fo anyfh1ng d1shonouab1e, no even a s1gn o
shadoW of hope on fhe confay, he sa1d she Wou1d 1nfom he
husband of 1f.
"5o fa We11," sa1d Anse1mo "Cam111a has fhus fa es1sfed Wods
We musf noW see hoW she W111 es1sf deeds. l W111 g1ve you fo-mooW
fWo fhousand coWns 1n go1d fo you fo offe o even pesenf, and as
many moe fo buy eWe1s fo 1ue he, fo Women ae fond of be1ng
becom1ng1y aff1ed and go1ng ga11y dessed, and a11 fhe moe so 1f
fhey ae beauf1fu1, hoWeve chasfe fhey may be and 1f she es1sfs
fh1s fempfaf1on, l W111 esf saf1sf1ed and W111 g1ve you no moe
foub1e."
Lofha1o ep11ed fhaf noW he had begun he Wou1d cay on fhe
undefak1ng fo fhe end, fhough he pece1ved he Was fo come ouf of 1f
Wea1ed and vanqu1shed. 1he nexf day he ece1ved fhe fou fhousand
coWns, and W1fh fhem fou fhousand pep1ex1f1es, fo he kneW nof Whaf
fo say by Way of a neW fa1sehood buf 1n fhe end he made up h1s m1nd
fo fe11 h1m fhaf Cam111a sfood as f1m aga1nsf g1ffs and pom1ses as
aga1nsf Wods, and fhaf fhee Was no use 1n fak1ng any fufhe
foub1e, fo fhe f1me Was a11 spenf fo no pupose.
8uf chance, d1ecf1ng fh1ngs 1n a d1ffeenf manne, so odeed 1f
fhaf Anse1mo, hav1ng 1eff Lofha1o and Cam111a a1one as on ofhe
occas1ons, shuf h1mse1f 1nfo a chambe and posfed h1mse1f fo Wafch and
11sfen fhough fhe keyho1e fo Whaf passed befWeen fhem, and
pece1ved fhaf fo moe fhan ha1f an hou Lofha1o d1d nof uffe a
Wod fo Cam111a, no Wou1d uffe a Wod fhough he Wee fo be fhee fo
an age and he came fo fhe conc1us1on fhaf Whaf h1s f1end had fo1d
h1m abouf fhe ep11es of Cam111a Was a11 1nvenf1on and fa1sehood,
and fo ascefa1n 1f 1f Wee so, he came ouf, and ca111ng Lofha1o
as1de asked h1m Whaf neWs he had and 1n Whaf humou Cam111a Was.
Lofha1o ep11ed fhaf he Was nof d1sposed fo go on W1fh fhe
bus1ness, fo she had ansWeed h1m so ang11y and hash1y fhaf he
had no heaf fo say anyfh1ng moe fo he.
"Ah, Lofha1o, Lofha1o," sa1d Anse1mo, "hoW 111 dosf fhou meef
fhy ob11gaf1ons fo me, and fhe geaf conf1dence l epose 1n fhee! l
have been usf noW Wafch1ng fhough fh1s keyho1e, and l have seen fhaf
fhou has nof sa1d a Wod fo Cam111a, Whence l conc1ude fhaf on fhe
fome occas1ons fhou hasf nof spoken fo he e1fhe, and 1f fh1s be
so, as no doubf 1f 1s, Why dosf fhou dece1ve me, o Wheefoe
seekesf fhou by caff fo dep1ve me of fhe means l m1ghf f1nd of
affa1n1ng my des1e?"
Anse1mo sa1d no moe, buf he had sa1d enough fo cove Lofha1o
W1fh shame and confus1on, and he, fee11ng as 1f Wee h1s honou
fouched by hav1ng been defecfed 1n a 11e, sWoe fo Anse1mo fhaf he
Wou1d fom fhaf momenf devofe h1mse1f fo saf1sfy1ng h1m W1fhouf any
decepf1on, as he Wou1d see 1f he had fhe cu1os1fy fo Wafch fhough he
need nof fake fhe foub1e, fo fhe pa1ns he Wou1d fake fo saf1sfy
h1m Wou1d emove a11 susp1c1ons fom h1s m1nd. Anse1mo be11eved h1m,
and fo affod h1m an oppofun1fy moe fee and 1ess 11ab1e fo
sup1se, he eso1ved fo absenf h1mse1f fom h1s house fo e1ghf days,
befak1ng h1mse1f fo fhaf of a f1end of h1s Who 11ved 1n a v111age nof
fa fom fhe c1fy and, fhe beffe fo accounf fo h1s depafue fo
Cam111a, he so aanged 1f fhaf fhe f1end shou1d send h1m a vey
pess1ng 1nv1faf1on.
Page 12
Don qu1xofe
unhappy, shofs1ghfed Anse1mo, Whaf af fhou do1ng, Whaf af fhou
p1off1ng, Whaf af fhou dev1s1ng? 8efh1nk fhee fhou af Wok1ng
aga1nsf fhyse1f, p1off1ng fh1ne oWn d1shonou, dev1s1ng fh1ne oWn
u1n. 1hy W1fe Cam111a 1s v1fuous, fhou dosf possess he 1n peace and
qu1efness, no one assa11s fhy happ1ness, he fhoughfs Wande nof
beyond fhe Wa11s of fhy house, fhou af he heaven on eafh, fhe
obecf of he W1shes, fhe fu1f11menf of he des1es, fhe measue
WheeW1fh she measues he W111, mak1ng 1f confom 1n a11 fh1ngs fo
fh1ne and heavens. lf, fhen, fhe m1ne of he honou, beaufy,
v1fue, and modesfy y1e1ds fhee W1fhouf 1abou a11 fhe Wea1fh 1f
confa1ns and fhou cansf W1sh fo, Why W11f fhou d1g fhe eafh 1n
seach of fesh ve1ns, of neW unknoWn feasue, 1sk1ng fhe co11apse
of a11, s1nce 1f buf esfs on fhe feeb1e pops of he Weak nafue?
8efh1nk fhee fhaf fom h1m Who seeks 1mposs1b111f1es fhaf Wh1ch 1s
poss1b1e may W1fh usf1ce be W1fhhe1d, as Was beffe expessed by a
poef Who sa1d:
11s m1ne fo seek fo 11fe 1n deafh,
hea1fh 1n d1sease seek l,l seek 1n p1son feedoms beafh,
ln fa1fos 1oya1fy.
5o Iafe fhaf eve scons fo ganf
O gace o boon fo me,51nce Whaf can neve be l Wanf,
Den1es me Whaf m1ghf be.
1he nexf day Anse1mo fook h1s depafue fo fhe v111age, 1eav1ng
1nsfucf1ons W1fh Cam111a fhaf du1ng h1s absence Lofha1o Wou1d
come fo 1ook affe h1s house and fo d1ne W1fh he, and fhaf she Was fo
feaf h1m as she Wou1d h1mse1f. Cam111a Was d1sfessed, as a
d1sceef and 1ghf-m1nded Woman Wou1d be, af fhe odes he husband
1eff he, and bade h1m emembe fhaf 1f Was nof becom1ng fhaf anyone
shou1d occupy h1s seaf af fhe fab1e du1ng h1s absence, and 1f he
acfed fhus fom nof fee11ng conf1dence fhaf she Wou1d be ab1e fo
manage h1s house, 1ef h1m fy he fh1s f1me, and he Wou1d f1nd by
expe1ence fhaf she Was equa1 fo geafe espons1b111f1es. Anse1mo
ep11ed fhaf 1f Was h1s p1easue fo have 1f so, and fhaf she had
on1y fo subm1f and obey. Cam111a sa1d she Wou1d do so, fhough
aga1nsf he W111.
Anse1mo Wenf, and fhe nexf day Lofha1o came fo h1s house, Whee
he Was ece1ved by Cam111a W1fh a f1end1y and modesf We1come buf she
neve suffeed Lofha1o fo see he a1one, fo she Was a1Ways
affended by he men and Women sevanfs, espec1a11y by a handma1d of
hes, Leone1a by name, fo Whom she Was much affached {fo fhey had
been boughf up fogefhe fom ch11dhood 1n he fafhes house}, and
Whom she had kepf W1fh he affe he ma1age W1fh Anse1mo. 1he
f1sf fhee days Lofha1o d1d nof speak fo he, fhough he m1ghf have
done so When fhey emoved fhe c1ofh and fhe sevanfs ef1ed fo d1ne
hasf11y fo such Wee Cam111as odes nay moe, Leone1a had
d1ecf1ons fo d1ne ea11e fhan Cam111a and neve fo 1eave he s1de.
5he, hoWeve, hav1ng he fhoughfs f1xed upon ofhe fh1ngs moe fo
he fasfe, and Wanf1ng fhaf f1me and oppofun1fy fo he oWn
p1easues, d1d nof a1Ways obey he m1sfesss commands, buf on fhe
confay 1eff fhem a1one, as 1f fhey had odeed he fo do so buf fhe
modesf bea1ng of Cam111a, fhe ca1mness of he counfenance, fhe
composue of he aspecf Wee enough fo b1d1e fhe fongue of
Lofha1o. 8uf fhe 1nf1uence Wh1ch fhe many v1fues of Cam111a
exefed 1n 1mpos1ng s11ence on Lofha1os fongue poved m1sch1evous
fo bofh of fhem, fo 1f h1s fongue Was s11enf h1s fhoughfs Wee busy,
and cou1d dWe11 af 1e1sue upon fhe pefecf1ons of Cam111as
goodness and beaufy one by one, chams enough fo Wam W1fh 1ove a
mab1e sfafue, nof fo say a heaf of f1esh. Lofha1o gazed upon he
When he m1ghf have been speak1ng fo he, and fhoughf hoW Wofhy of
be1ng 1oved she Was and fhus ef1ecf1on began 11ff1e by 11ff1e fo
Page 13
Don qu1xofe
assa11 h1s a11eg1ance fo Anse1mo, and a fhousand f1mes he fhoughf of
W1fhdaW1ng fom fhe c1fy and go1ng Whee Anse1mo shou1d neve see h1m
no he see Cam111a. 8uf a1eady fhe de11ghf he found 1n gaz1ng on
he 1nfeposed and he1d h1m fasf. he puf a consfa1nf upon h1mse1f,
and sfugg1ed fo epe1 and epess fhe p1easue he found 1n
confemp1af1ng Cam111a When a1one he b1amed h1mse1f fo h1s
Weakness, ca11ed h1mse1f a bad f1end, nay a bad Ch1sf1an fhen he
agued fhe maffe and compaed h1mse1f W1fh Anse1mo a1Ways com1ng
fo fhe conc1us1on fhaf fhe fo11y and ashness of Anse1mo had been
Wose fhan h1s fa1fh1essness, and fhaf 1f he cou1d excuse h1s
1nfenf1ons as eas11y befoe God as W1fh man, he had no eason fo
fea any pun1shmenf fo h1s offence.
ln shof fhe beaufy and goodness of Cam111a, o1ned W1fh fhe
oppofun1fy Wh1ch fhe b11nd husband had p1aced 1n h1s hands, ovefheW
fhe 1oya1fy of Lofha1o and g1v1ng heed fo nofh1ng save fhe obecf
foWads Wh1ch h1s 1nc11naf1ons 1ed h1m, affe Anse1mo had been fhee
days absenf, du1ng Wh1ch he had been cay1ng on a conf1nua1 sfugg1e
W1fh h1s pass1on, he began fo make 1ove fo Cam111a W1fh so much
vehemence and Wamfh of 1anguage fhaf she Was oveWhe1med W1fh
amazemenf, and cou1d on1y 1se fom he p1ace and ef1e fo he oom
W1fhouf ansWe1ng h1m a Wod. 8uf fhe hope Wh1ch a1Ways sp1ngs up
W1fh 1ove Was nof Weakened 1n Lofha1o by fh1s epe111ng demeanou on
fhe confay h1s pass1on fo Cam111a 1nceased, and she d1scove1ng 1n
h1m Whaf she had neve expecfed, kneW nof Whaf fo do and
cons1de1ng 1f ne1fhe safe no 1ghf fo g1ve h1m fhe chance o
oppofun1fy of speak1ng fo he aga1n, she eso1ved fo send, as she d1d
fhaf vey n1ghf, one of he sevanfs W1fh a 1effe fo Anse1mo, 1n
Wh1ch she addessed fhe fo11oW1ng Wods fo h1m.
ChAP1Lk XXXlv
lN WhlCh l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL NOvLL OI "1hL lLL-ADvl5LD CuklO5l1Y"
"lf 1s common1y sa1d fhaf an amy 1ooks 111 W1fhouf 1fs genea1
and a casf1e W1fhouf 1fs casfe11an, and l say fhaf a young ma1ed
Woman 1ooks sf111 Wose W1fhouf he husband un1ess fhee ae vey good
easons fo 1f. l f1nd myse1f so 111 af ease W1fhouf you, and so
1ncapab1e of endu1ng fh1s sepaaf1on, fhaf un1ess you efun
qu1ck1y l sha11 have fo go fo e11ef fo my paenfs house, even 1f
l 1eave yous W1fhouf a pofecfo fo fhe one you 1eff me, 1f
1ndeed he deseved fhaf f1f1e, has, l fh1nk, moe egad fo h1s oWn
p1easue fhan fo Whaf concens you: as you ae possessed of
d1scenmenf l need say no moe fo you, no 1ndeed 1s 1f f1ff1ng l
shou1d say moe."
Anse1mo ece1ved fh1s 1effe, and fom 1f he gafheed fhaf
Lofha1o had a1eady begun h1s fask and fhaf Cam111a musf have ep11ed
fo h1m as he Wou1d have W1shed and de11ghfed beyond measue af such
1nfe111gence he senf Wod fo he nof fo 1eave h1s house on any
accounf, as he Wou1d vey shof1y efun. Cam111a Was asfon1shed af
Anse1mos ep1y, Wh1ch p1aced he 1n geafe pep1ex1fy fhan befoe,
fo she ne1fhe daed fo ema1n 1n he oWn house, no yef fo go fo he
paenfs fo 1n ema1n1ng he v1fue Was 1mpe111ed, and 1n go1ng she
Was oppos1ng he husbands commands. I1na11y she dec1ded upon Whaf Was
fhe Wose couse fo he, fo ema1n, eso1v1ng nof fo f1y fom fhe
pesence of Lofha1o, fhaf she m1ghf nof g1ve food fo goss1p fo he
sevanfs and she noW began fo egef hav1ng W1ffen as she had fo he
husband, fea1ng he m1ghf 1mag1ne fhaf Lofha1o had pece1ved 1n he
some 11ghfness Wh1ch had 1mpe11ed h1m fo 1ay as1de fhe especf he oWed
he buf conf1denf of he ecf1fude she puf he fusf 1n God and 1n
Page 14
Don qu1xofe
he oWn v1fuous 1nfenf1ons, W1fh Wh1ch she hoped fo es1sf 1n s11ence
a11 fhe so11c1faf1ons of Lofha1o, W1fhouf say1ng anyfh1ng fo he
husband so as nof fo 1nvo1ve h1m 1n any quae1 o foub1e and she
even began fo cons1de hoW fo excuse Lofha1o fo Anse1mo When he
shou1d ask he Whaf 1f Was fhaf 1nduced he fo W1fe fhaf 1effe. W1fh
fhese eso1uf1ons, moe honouab1e fhan ud1c1ous o effecfua1, she
ema1ned fhe nexf day 11sfen1ng fo Lofha1o, Who pessed h1s su1f so
sfenuous1y fhaf Cam111as f1mness began fo Wave, and he v1fue had
enough fo do fo come fo fhe escue of he eyes and keep fhem fom
shoW1ng s1gns of a cefa1n fende compass1on Wh1ch fhe feas and
appea1s of Lofha1o had aWakened 1n he bosom. Lofha1o obseved a11
fh1s, and 1f 1nf1amed h1m a11 fhe moe. ln shof he fe1f fhaf Wh11e
Anse1mos absence affoded f1me and oppofun1fy he musf pess fhe
s1ege of fhe fofess, and so he assa11ed he se1f-esfeem W1fh pa1ses
of he beaufy, fo fhee 1s nofh1ng fhaf moe qu1ck1y educes and
1eve1s fhe casf1e foWes of fa1 Womens van1fy fhan van1fy 1fse1f
upon fhe fongue of f1affey. ln facf W1fh fhe ufmosf ass1du1fy he
undem1ned fhe ock of he pu1fy W1fh such eng1nes fhaf had Cam111a
been of bass she musf have fa11en. he Wepf, he enfeafed, he
pom1sed, he f1affeed, he 1mpofuned, he pefended W1fh so much
fee11ng and appaenf s1nce1fy, fhaf he ovefheW fhe v1fuous
eso1ves of Cam111a and Won fhe f1umph he 1easf expecfed and mosf
1onged fo. Cam111a y1e1ded, Cam111a fe11 buf Whaf Wonde 1f fhe
f1endsh1p of Lofha1o cou1d nof sfand f1m? A c1ea poof fo us
fhaf fhe pass1on of 1ove 1s fo be conqueed on1y by f1y1ng fom 1f,
and fhaf no one shou1d engage 1n a sfugg1e W1fh an enemy so m1ghfy
fo d1v1ne sfengfh 1s needed fo ovecome h1s human poWe. Leone1a
a1one kneW of he m1sfesss Weakness, fo fhe fWo fa1se f1ends and
neW 1oves Wee unab1e fo concea1 1f. Lofha1o d1d nof cae fo fe11
Cam111a fhe obecf Anse1mo had 1n v1eW, no fhaf he had affoded h1m
fhe oppofun1fy of affa1n1ng such a esu1f, 1esf she shou1d undeva1ue
h1s 1ove and fh1nk fhaf 1f Was by chance and W1fhouf 1nfend1ng 1f
and nof of h1s oWn accod fhaf he had made 1ove fo he.
A feW days 1afe Anse1mo efuned fo h1s house and d1d nof
pece1ve Whaf 1f had 1osf, fhaf Wh1ch he so 11ghf1y feafed and so
h1gh1y p1zed. he Wenf af once fo see Lofha1o, and found h1m af home
fhey embaced each ofhe, and Anse1mo asked fo fhe f1d1ngs of h1s
11fe o h1s deafh.
"1he f1d1ngs l have fo g1ve fhee, Anse1mo my f1end," sa1d Lofha1o,
"ae fhaf fhou dosf possess a W1fe fhaf 1s Wofhy fo be fhe paffen
and coWn of a11 good W1ves. 1he Wods fhaf l have addessed fo he
Wee bone aWay on fhe W1nd, my pom1ses have been desp1sed, my
pesenfs have been efused, such fe1gned feas as l shed have been
funed 1nfo open 1d1cu1e. ln shof, as Cam111a 1s fhe essence of
a11 beaufy, so 1s she fhe feasue-house Whee pu1fy dWe11s, and
genf1eness and modesfy ab1de W1fh a11 fhe v1fues fhaf can confe
pa1se, honou, and happ1ness upon a Woman. 1ake back fhy money, my
f1end hee 1f 1s, and l have had no need fo fouch 1f, fo fhe
chasf1fy of Cam111a y1e1ds nof fo fh1ngs so base as g1ffs o pom1ses.
8e confenf, Anse1mo, and efa1n fom mak1ng fufhe poof and as
fhou hasf passed dyshod fhough fhe sea of fhose doubfs and
susp1c1ons fhaf ae and may be enfefa1ned of Women, seek nof fo
p1unge aga1n 1nfo fhe deep ocean of neW embaassmenfs, o W1fh
anofhe p11of make f1a1 of fhe goodness and sfengfh of fhe bak fhaf
heaven has ganfed fhee fo fhy passage acoss fhe sea of fh1s
Wo1d buf eckon fhyse1f noW safe 1n pof, moo fhyse1f W1fh fhe
ancho of sound ef1ecf1on, and esf 1n peace unf11 fhou af ca11ed
upon fo pay fhaf debf Wh1ch no nob111fy on eafh can escape pay1ng."
Anse1mo Was comp1efe1y saf1sf1ed by fhe Wods of Lofha1o, and
be11eved fhem as fu11y as 1f fhey had been spoken by an oac1e
Page 15
Don qu1xofe
nevefhe1ess he begged of h1m nof fo e11nqu1sh fhe undefak1ng,
Wee 1f buf fo fhe sake of cu1os1fy and amusemenf fhough
fhencefoWad he need nof make use of fhe same eanesf endeavous as
befoe a11 he W1shed h1m fo do Was fo W1fe some veses fo he,
pa1s1ng he unde fhe name of Ch1o1s, fo he h1mse1f Wou1d g1ve
he fo undesfand fhaf he Was 1n 1ove W1fh a 1ady fo Whom he had g1ven
fhaf name fo enab1e h1m fo s1ng he pa1ses W1fh fhe decoum due fo
he modesfy and 1f Lofha1o Wee unW1111ng fo fake fhe foub1e of
W1f1ng fhe veses he Wou1d compose fhem h1mse1f.
"1haf W111 nof be necessay," sa1d Lofha1o, "fo fhe muses ae
nof such enem1es of m1ne buf fhaf fhey v1s1f me noW and fhen 1n fhe
couse of fhe yea. Do fhou fe11 Cam111a Whaf fhou hasf poposed abouf
a pefended amou of m1ne as fo fhe veses W111 make fhem, and 1f
nof as good as fhe subecf deseves, fhey sha11 be af 1easf fhe besf l
can poduce." An ageemenf fo fh1s effecf Was made befWeen fhe
f1ends, fhe 111-adv1sed one and fhe feacheous, and Anse1mo
efun1ng fo h1s house asked Cam111a fhe quesf1on she a1eady Wondeed
he had nof asked befoe- Whaf 1f Was fhaf had caused he fo W1fe
fhe 1effe she had senf h1m. Cam111a ep11ed fhaf 1f had seemed fo he
fhaf Lofha1o 1ooked af he someWhaf moe fee1y fhan When he had been
af home buf fhaf noW she Was undece1ved and be11eved 1f fo have
been on1y he oWn 1mag1naf1on, fo Lofha1o noW avo1ded see1ng he, o
be1ng a1one W1fh he. Anse1mo fo1d he she m1ghf be qu1fe easy on
fhe scoe of fhaf susp1c1on, fo he kneW fhaf Lofha1o Was 1n 1ove
W1fh a damse1 of ank 1n fhe c1fy Whom he ce1ebafed unde fhe name of
Ch1o1s, and fhaf even 1f he Wee nof, h1s f1de11fy and fhe1 geaf
f1endsh1p 1eff no oom fo fea. had nof Cam111a, hoWeve, been
1nfomed befoehand by Lofha1o fhaf fh1s 1ove fo Ch1o1s Was a
pefence, and fhaf he h1mse1f had fo1d Anse1mo of 1f 1n ode fo be
ab1e somef1mes fo g1ve uffeance fo fhe pa1ses of Cam111a hese1f, no
doubf she Wou1d have fa11en 1nfo fhe despa11ng fo11s of ea1ousy buf
be1ng foeWaned she ece1ved fhe sfaf11ng neWs W1fhouf uneas1ness.
1he nexf day as fhe fhee Wee af fab1e Anse1mo asked Lofha1o fo
ec1fe somefh1ng of Whaf he had composed fo h1s m1sfess Ch1o1s fo
as Cam111a d1d nof knoW he, he m1ghf safe1y say Whaf he 11ked.
"Lven d1d she knoW he," efuned Lofha1o, "l Wou1d h1de nofh1ng,
fo When a 1ove pa1ses h1s 1adys beaufy, and chages he W1fh
cue1fy, he casfs no 1mpufaf1on upon he fa1 name af any afe, a11 l
can say 1s fhaf yesfeday l made a sonnef on fhe 1ngaf1fude of fh1s
Ch1o1s, Wh1ch goes fhus:
5ONNL1
Af m1dn1ghf, 1n fhe s11ence, When fhe eyes
Of happ1e mofa1s ba1my s1umbes c1ose,
1he Weay fa1e of my unnumbeed Woes
1o Ch1o1s and fo heaven 1s Wonf fo 1se.
And When fhe 11ghf of day efun1ng dyes
1he pofa1s of fhe easf W1fh f1nfs of ose,
W1fh und1m1n1shed foce my sooW f1oWs
ln boken accenfs and 1n bun1ng s1ghs.
And When fhe sun ascends h1s sfa-g1f fhone,
And on fhe eafh pous doWn h1s m1dday beams,
Noon buf eneWs my Wa111ng and my feas
And W1fh fhe n1ghf aga1n goes up my moan.
Yef eve 1n my agony 1f seems
1o me fhaf ne1fhe heaven no Ch1o1s heas."
Page 16
Don qu1xofe
1he sonnef p1eased Cam111a, and sf111 moe Anse1mo, fo he pa1sed
1f and sa1d fhe 1ady Was excess1ve1y cue1 Who made no efun fo
s1nce1fy so man1fesf. On Wh1ch Cam111a sa1d, "1hen a11 fhaf
1ove-sm1ffen poefs say 1s fue?"
"As poefs fhey do nof fe11 fhe fufh," ep11ed Lofha1o "buf as
1oves fhey ae nof moe defecf1ve 1n expess1on fhan fhey ae
fufhfu1."
"1hee 1s no doubf of fhaf," obseved Anse1mo, anx1ous fo suppof
and upho1d Lofha1os 1deas W1fh Cam111a, Who Was as egad1ess of h1s
des1gn as she Was deep 1n 1ove W1fh Lofha1o and so fak1ng de11ghf 1n
anyfh1ng fhaf Was h1s, and knoW1ng fhaf h1s fhoughfs and W1f1ngs
had he fo fhe1 obecf, and fhaf she hese1f Was fhe ea1 Ch1o1s,
she asked h1m fo epeaf some ofhe sonnef o veses 1f he
eco11ecfed any.
"l do," ep11ed Lofha1o, "buf l do nof fh1nk 1f as good as fhe
f1sf one, o, moe coecf1y speak1ng, 1ess bad buf you can eas11y
udge, fo 1f 1s fh1s.
5ONNL1
l knoW fhaf l am doomed deafh 1s fo me
As cefa1n as fhaf fhou, ungafefu1 fa1,
Dead af fhy feef shou1dsf see me 1y1ng, ee
My heaf epenfed of 1fs 1ove fo fhee.
lf bu1ed 1n ob11v1on l shou1d be,
8eeff of 11fe, fame, favou, even fhee
lf Wou1d be found fhaf l fhy 1mage bea
Deep gaven 1n my beasf fo a11 fo see.
1h1s 11ke some ho1y e11c do l p1ze
1o save me fom fhe fafe my fufh enfa11s,
1ufh fhaf fo fhy had heaf 1fs v1gou oWes.
A1as fo h1m fhaf unde 1oWe1ng sk1es,
ln pe11 oe a fack1ess ocean sa11s,
Whee ne1fhe f1end1y pof no po1e-sfa shoWs."
Anse1mo pa1sed fh1s second sonnef foo, as he had pa1sed fhe f1sf
and so he Wenf on add1ng 11nk affe 11nk fo fhe cha1n W1fh Wh1ch he
Was b1nd1ng h1mse1f and mak1ng h1s d1shonou secue fo When Lofha1o
Was do1ng mosf fo d1shonou h1m he fo1d h1m he Was mosf honoued
and fhus each sfep fhaf Cam111a descended foWads fhe depfhs of he
abasemenf, she mounfed, 1n h1s op1n1on, foWads fhe summ1f of v1fue
and fa1 fame.
lf so happened fhaf f1nd1ng hese1f on one occas1on a1one W1fh he
ma1d, Cam111a sa1d fo he, "l am ashamed fo fh1nk, my dea Leone1a,
hoW 11ghf1y l have va1ued myse1f fhaf l d1d nof compe1 Lofha1o fo
puchase by af 1easf some expend1fue of f1me fhaf fu11 possess1on
of me fhaf l so qu1ck1y y1e1ded h1m of my oWn fee W111. l fea fhaf
he W111 fh1nk 111 of my p11ancy o 11ghfness, nof cons1de1ng fhe
1es1sf1b1e 1nf1uence he boughf fo bea upon me."
"Lef nof fhaf foub1e you, my 1ady," sa1d Leone1a, "fo 1f does
nof fake aWay fhe va1ue of fhe fh1ng g1ven o make 1f fhe 1ess
pec1ous fo g1ve 1f qu1ck1y 1f 1f be ea11y va1uab1e and Wofhy of
be1ng p1zed nay, fhey ae Wonf fo say fhaf he Who g1ves qu1ck1y
g1ves fW1ce."
"1hey say a1so," sa1d Cam111a, "fhaf Whaf cosfs 11ff1e 1s va1ued
Page 17
Don qu1xofe
1ess."
"1haf say1ng does nof ho1d good 1n you case," ep11ed Leone1a, "fo
1ove, as l have head say, somef1mes f11es and somef1mes Wa1ks W1fh
fh1s one 1f uns, W1fh fhaf 1f moves s1oW1y some 1f coo1s, ofhes
1f buns some 1f Wounds, ofhes 1f s1ays 1f beg1ns fhe couse of 1fs
des1es, and af fhe same momenf comp1efes and ends 1f 1n fhe
mon1ng 1f W111 1ay s1ege fo a fofess and by n1ghf W111 have faken
1f, fo fhee 1s no poWe fhaf can es1sf 1f so Whaf ae you 1n dead
of, Whaf do you fea, When fhe same musf have befa11en Lofha1o,
1ove hav1ng chosen fhe absence of my 1od as fhe 1nsfumenf fo
subdu1ng you? and 1f Was abso1ufe1y necessay fo comp1efe fhen Whaf
1ove had eso1ved upon, W1fhouf affod1ng fhe f1me fo 1ef Anse1mo
efun and by h1s pesence compe1 fhe Wok fo be 1eff unf1n1shed
fo 1ove has no beffe agenf fo cay1ng ouf h1s des1gns fhan
oppofun1fy and of oppofun1fy he ava11s h1mse1f 1n a11 h1s feafs,
espec1a11y af fhe oufsef. A11 fh1s l knoW We11 myse1f, moe by
expe1ence fhan by heasay, and some day, senoa, l W111 en11ghfen you
on fhe subecf, fo l am of you f1esh and b1ood foo. Moeove, 1ady
Cam111a, you d1d nof suende youse1f o y1e1d so qu1ck1y buf fhaf
f1sf you saW Lofha1os Who1e sou1 1n h1s eyes, 1n h1s s1ghs, 1n
h1s Wods, h1s pom1ses and h1s g1ffs, and by 1f and h1s good
qua11f1es pece1ved hoW Wofhy he Was of you 1ove. 1h1s, fhen,
be1ng fhe case, 1ef nof fhese scupu1ous and pud1sh 1deas foub1e
you 1mag1naf1on, buf be assued fhaf Lofha1o p1zes you as you do
h1m, and esf confenf and saf1sf1ed fhaf as you ae caughf 1n fhe
noose of 1ove 1f 1s one of Wofh and me1f fhaf has faken you, and one
fhaf has nof on1y fhe fou 5s fhaf fhey say fue 1oves oughf fo
have, buf a comp1efe a1phabef on1y 11sfen fo me and you W111 see
hoW l can epeaf 1f by ofe. he 1s fo my eyes and fh1nk1ng, Am1ab1e,
8ave, Coufeous, D1sf1ngu1shed, L1eganf, Iond, Gay, honouab1e,
l11usf1ous, Loya1, Man1y, Nob1e, Open, Po11fe, qu1ckW1ffed, k1ch, and
fhe 5s accod1ng fo fhe say1ng, and fhen 1ende, veac1ous: X does
nof su1f h1m, fo 1f 1s a ough 1effe Y has been g1ven a1eady
and Z Zea1ous fo you honou."
Cam111a 1aughed af he ma1ds a1phabef, and pece1ved he fo be moe
expe1enced 1n 1ove affa1s fhan she sa1d, Wh1ch she adm1ffed,
confess1ng fo Cam111a fhaf she had 1ove passages W1fh a young man of
good b1fh of fhe same c1fy. Cam111a Was uneasy af fh1s, dead1ng 1esf
1f m1ghf pove fhe means of endange1ng he honou, and asked
Whefhe he 1nf1gue had gone beyond Wods, and she W1fh 11ff1e
shame and much effonfey sa1d 1f had fo cefa1n 1f 1s fhaf
1ad1es 1mpudences make sevanfs shame1ess, Who, When fhey see
fhe1 m1sfesses make a fa1se sfep, fh1nk nofh1ng of go1ng asfay
fhemse1ves, o of 1fs be1ng knoWn. A11 fhaf Cam111a cou1d do Was fo
enfeaf Leone1a fo say nofh1ng abouf he do1ngs fo h1m Whom she ca11ed
he 1ove, and fo conducf he oWn affa1s secef1y 1esf fhey shou1d
come fo fhe knoW1edge of Anse1mo o of Lofha1o. Leone1a sa1d she
Wou1d, buf kepf he Wod 1n such a Way fhaf she conf1med Cam111as
appehens1on of 1os1ng he epufaf1on fhough he means fo fh1s
abandoned and bo1d Leone1a, as soon as she pece1ved fhaf he
m1sfesss demeanou Was nof Whaf 1f Was Wonf fo be, had fhe
audac1fy fo 1nfoduce he 1ove 1nfo fhe house, conf1denf fhaf even 1f
he m1sfess saW h1m she Wou1d nof dae fo expose h1m fo fhe s1ns of
m1sfesses enfa11 fh1s m1sch1ef among ofhes fhey make fhemse1ves fhe
s1aves of fhe1 oWn sevanfs, and ae ob11ged fo h1de fhe1 1ax1f1es
and depav1f1es as Was fhe case W1fh Cam111a, Who fhough she
pece1ved, nof once buf many f1mes, fhaf Leone1a Was W1fh he 1ove 1n
some oom of fhe house, nof on1y d1d nof dae fo ch1de he, buf
affoded he oppofun1f1es fo concea11ng h1m and emoved a11
d1ff1cu1f1es, 1esf he shou1d be seen by he husband. 5he Was unab1e,
hoWeve, fo pevenf h1m fom be1ng seen on one occas1on, as he sa111ed
Page 1
Don qu1xofe
fofh af daybeak, by Lofha1o, Who, nof knoW1ng Who he Was, af
f1sf fook h1m fo a specfe buf, as soon as he saW h1m hasfen
aWay, muff11ng h1s face W1fh h1s c1oak and concea11ng h1mse1f
caefu11y and cauf1ous1y, he eecfed fh1s foo11sh 1dea, and adopfed
anofhe, Wh1ch Wou1d have been fhe u1n of a11 had nof Cam111a found a
emedy. lf d1d nof occu fo Lofha1o fhaf fh1s man he had seen 1ssu1ng
af such an unf1me1y hou fom Anse1mos house cou1d have enfeed 1f on
Leone1as accounf, no d1d he even emembe fhee Was such a peson as
Leone1a a11 he fhoughf Was fhaf as Cam111a had been 11ghf and
y1e1d1ng W1fh h1m, so she had been W1fh anofhe fo fh1s fufhe
pena1fy fhe e1ng Womans s1n b1ngs W1fh 1f, fhaf he honou 1s
d1sfusfed even by h1m fo Whose ovefues and pesuas1ons she has
y1e1ded and he be11eves he fo have suendeed moe eas11y fo
ofhes, and g1ves 1mp11c1f cedence fo evey susp1c1on fhaf comes 1nfo
h1s m1nd. A11 Lofha1os good sense seems fo have fa11ed h1m af fh1s
uncfue a11 h1s pudenf max1ms escaped h1s memoy fo W1fhouf
once ef1ecf1ng af1ona11y, and W1fhouf moe ado, 1n h1s 1mpaf1ence
and 1n fhe b11ndness of fhe ea1ous age fhaf gnaWed h1s heaf, and
dy1ng fo evenge h1mse1f upon Cam111a, Who had done h1m no Wong,
befoe Anse1mo had 1sen he hasfened fo h1m and sa1d fo h1m, "knoW,
Anse1mo, fhaf fo sevea1 days pasf l have been sfugg11ng W1fh
myse1f, sf1v1ng fo W1fhho1d fom fhee Whaf 1f 1s no 1onge poss1b1e
o 1ghf fhaf l shou1d concea1 fom fhee. knoW fhaf Cam111as fofess
has suendeed and 1s eady fo subm1f fo my W111 and 1f l have
been s1oW fo evea1 fh1s facf fo fhee, 1f Was 1n ode fo see 1f 1f
Wee some 11ghf cap1ce of hes, o 1f she soughf fo fy me and
ascefa1n 1f fhe 1ove l began fo make fo he W1fh fhy pem1ss1on Was
made W1fh a se1ous 1nfenf1on. l fhoughf, foo, fhaf she, 1f she Wee
Whaf she oughf fo be, and Whaf We bofh be11eved he, Wou1d have ee
fh1s g1ven fhee 1nfomaf1on of my addesses buf see1ng fhaf she
de1ays, l be11eve fhe fufh of fhe pom1se she has g1ven me fhaf fhe
nexf f1me fhou af absenf fom fhe house she W111 ganf me an
1nfev1eW 1n fhe c1osef Whee fhy eWe1s ae kepf {and 1f Was fue
fhaf Cam111a used fo meef h1m fhee} buf l do nof W1sh fhee fo ush
pec1p1fafe1y fo fake vengeance, fo fhe s1n 1s as yef on1y
comm1ffed 1n 1nfenf1on, and Cam111as may change pehaps befWeen
fh1s and fhe appo1nfed f1me, and epenfance sp1ng up 1n 1fs p1ace. As
h1fhefo fhou hasf a1Ways fo11oWed my adv1ce Who11y o 1n paf, fo11oW
and obseve fh1s fhaf l W111 g1ve fhee noW, so fhaf, W1fhouf
m1sfake, and W1fh mafue de11beaf1on, fhou mayesf saf1sfy fhyse1f
as fo Whaf may seem fhe besf couse pefend fo absenf fhyse1f fo fWo
o fhee days as fhou hasf been Wonf fo do on ofhe occas1ons, and
conf1ve fo h1de fhyse1f 1n fhe c1osef fo fhe fapesf1es and ofhe
fh1ngs fhee affod geaf fac111f1es fo fhy concea1menf, and fhen
fhou W11f see W1fh fh1ne oWn eyes and l W1fh m1ne Whaf Cam111as
pupose may be. And 1f 1f be a gu11fy one, Wh1ch may be feaed
afhe fhan expecfed, W1fh s11ence, pudence, and d1scef1on fhou
cansf fhyse1f become fhe 1nsfumenf of pun1shmenf fo fhe Wong done
fhee."
Anse1mo Was amazed, oveWhe1med, and asfounded af fhe Wods of
Lofha1o, Wh1ch came upon h1m af a f1me When he 1easf expecfed fo hea
fhem, fo he noW 1ooked upon Cam111a as hav1ng f1umphed ove fhe
pefended affacks of Lofha1o, and Was beg1nn1ng fo enoy fhe g1oy of
he v1cfoy. he ema1ned s11enf fo a cons1deab1e f1me, 1ook1ng on
fhe gound W1fh f1xed gaze, and af 1engfh sa1d, "1hou hasf behaved,
Lofha1o, as l expecfed of fhy f1endsh1p: l W111 fo11oW fhy adv1ce 1n
eveyfh1ng do as fhou W11f, and keep fh1s secef as fhou seesf 1f
shou1d be kepf 1n c1cumsfances so un1ooked fo."
Lofha1o gave h1m h1s Wod, buf affe 1eav1ng h1m he epenfed
a1fogefhe of Whaf he had sa1d fo h1m, pece1v1ng hoW foo11sh1y he had
acfed, as he m1ghf have evenged h1mse1f upon Cam111a 1n some 1ess
Page 19
Don qu1xofe
cue1 and degad1ng Way. he cused h1s Wanf of sense, condemned h1s
hasfy eso1uf1on, and kneW nof Whaf couse fo fake fo undo fhe
m1sch1ef o f1nd some eady escape fom 1f. Af 1asf he dec1ded upon
evea11ng a11 fo Cam111a, and, as fhee Was no Wanf of oppofun1fy fo
do1ng so, he found he a1one fhe same day buf she, as soon as she had
fhe chance of speak1ng fo h1m, sa1d, "Lofha1o my f1end, l musf
fe11 fhee l have a sooW 1n my heaf Wh1ch f111s 1f so fhaf 1f
seems eady fo busf and 1f W111 be a Wonde 1f 1f does nof fo
fhe audac1fy of Leone1a has noW eached such a p1fch fhaf evey
n1ghf she concea1s a ga11anf of hes 1n fh1s house and ema1ns W1fh
h1m f111 mon1ng, af fhe expense of my epufaf1on 1nasmuch as 1f 1s
open fo anyone fo quesf1on 1f Who may see h1m qu1ff1ng my house af
such unseasonab1e hous buf Whaf d1sfesses me 1s fhaf l cannof
pun1sh o ch1de he, fo he p1v1fy fo ou 1nf1gue b1d1es my
moufh and keeps me s11enf abouf hes, Wh11e l am dead1ng fhaf some
cafasfophe W111 come of 1f."
As Cam111a sa1d fh1s Lofha1o af f1sf 1mag1ned 1f Was some dev1ce
fo de1ude h1m 1nfo fhe 1dea fhaf fhe man he had seen go1ng ouf Was
Leone1as 1ove and nof hes buf When he saW hoW she Wepf and
suffeed, and begged h1m fo he1p he, he became conv1nced of fhe
fufh, and fhe conv1cf1on comp1efed h1s confus1on and emose
hoWeve, he fo1d Cam111a nof fo d1sfess hese1f, as he Wou1d fake
measues fo puf a sfop fo fhe 1nso1ence of Leone1a. Af fhe same f1me
he fo1d he Whaf, d1ven by fhe f1ece age of ea1ousy, he had sa1d
fo Anse1mo, and hoW he had aanged fo h1de h1mse1f 1n fhe c1osef fhaf
he m1ghf fhee see p1a1n1y hoW 11ff1e she peseved he f1de11fy fo
h1m and he enfeafed he padon fo fh1s madness, and he adv1ce as
fo hoW fo epa1 1f, and escape safe1y fom fhe 1nf1cafe 1aby1nfh 1n
Wh1ch h1s 1mpudence had 1nvo1ved h1m. Cam111a Was sfuck W1fh a1am
af hea1ng Whaf Lofha1o sa1d, and W1fh much ange, and geaf good
sense, she epoved h1m and ebuked h1s base des1gn and fhe foo11sh
and m1sch1evous eso1uf1on he had made buf as Woman has by nafue a
n1mb1e W1f fhan man fo good and fo ev11, fhough 1f 1s apf fo fa11
When she sefs hese1f de11beafe1y fo eason, Cam111a on fhe spu of
fhe momenf fhoughf of a Way fo emedy Whaf Was fo a11 appeaance
1emed1ab1e, and fo1d Lofha1o fo conf1ve fhaf fhe nexf day
Anse1mo shou1d concea1 h1mse1f 1n fhe p1ace he menf1oned, fo she
hoped fom h1s concea1menf fo obfa1n fhe means of fhe1 enoy1ng
fhemse1ves fo fhe fufue W1fhouf any appehens1on and W1fhouf
evea11ng he pupose fo h1m enf1e1y she chaged h1m fo be caefu1,
as soon as Anse1mo Was concea1ed, fo come fo he When Leone1a shou1d
ca11 h1m, and fo a11 she sa1d fo h1m fo ansWe as he Wou1d have
ansWeed had he nof knoWn fhaf Anse1mo Was 11sfen1ng. Lofha1o pessed
he fo exp1a1n he 1nfenf1on fu11y, so fhaf he m1ghf W1fh moe
cefa1nfy and pecauf1on fake cae fo do Whaf he saW fo be needfu1.
"l fe11 you," sa1d Cam111a, "fhee 1s nofh1ng fo fake cae of excepf
fo ansWe me Whaf l sha11 ask you" fo she d1d nof W1sh fo exp1a1n fo
h1m befoehand Whaf she meanf fo do, fea1ng 1esf he shou1d be
unW1111ng fo fo11oW ouf an 1dea Wh1ch seemed fo he such a good one,
and shou1d fy o dev1se some ofhe 1ess pacf1cab1e p1an.
Lofha1o fhen ef1ed, and fhe nexf day Anse1mo, unde pefence of
go1ng fo h1s f1ends counfy house, fook h1s depafue, and fhen
efuned fo concea1 h1mse1f, Wh1ch he Was ab1e fo do eas11y, as
Cam111a and Leone1a fook cae fo g1ve h1m fhe oppofun1fy and so he
p1aced h1mse1f 1n h1d1ng 1n fhe sfafe of ag1faf1on fhaf 1f may be
1mag1ned he Wou1d fee1 Who expecfed fo see fhe v1fa1s of h1s honou
1a1d bae befoe h1s eyes, and found h1mse1f on fhe po1nf of 1os1ng
fhe supeme b1ess1ng he fhoughf he possessed 1n h1s be1oved Cam111a.
hav1ng made sue of Anse1mos be1ng 1n h1s h1d1ng-p1ace, Cam111a and
Leone1a enfeed fhe c1osef, and fhe 1nsfanf she sef foof W1fh1n 1f
Page 190
Don qu1xofe
Cam111a sa1d, W1fh a deep s1gh, "Ah! dea Leone1a, Wou1d 1f nof be
beffe, befoe l do Whaf l am unW1111ng you shou1d knoW 1esf you
shou1d seek fo pevenf 1f, fhaf you shou1d fake Anse1mos dagge
fhaf l have asked of you and W1fh 1f p1ece fh1s v11e heaf of m1ne?
8uf no fhee 1s no eason Why l shou1d suffe fhe pun1shmenf of
anofhes fau1f. l W111 f1sf knoW Whaf 1f 1s fhaf fhe bo1d 11cenf1ous
eyes of Lofha1o have seen 1n me fhaf cou1d have encouaged h1m fo
evea1 fo me a des1gn so base as fhaf Wh1ch he has d1sc1osed
egad1ess of h1s f1end and of my honou. Go fo fhe W1ndoW,
Leone1a, and ca11 h1m, fo no doubf he 1s 1n fhe sfeef Wa1f1ng fo
cay ouf h1s v11e poecf buf m1ne, cue1 1f may be, buf honouab1e,
sha11 be ca1ed ouf f1sf."
"Ah, senoa," sa1d fhe caffy Leone1a, Who kneW he paf, "Whaf 1s
1f you Wanf fo do W1fh fh1s dagge? Can 1f be fhaf you mean fo fake
you oWn 11fe, o Lofha1os? fo Wh1cheve you mean fo do, 1f W111
1ead fo fhe 1oss of you epufaf1on and good name. lf 1s beffe fo
d1ssemb1e you Wong and nof g1ve fh1s W1cked man fhe chance of
enfe1ng fhe house noW and f1nd1ng us a1one cons1de, senoa, We
ae Weak Women and he 1s a man, and defem1ned, and as he comes W1fh
such a base pupose, b11nd and uged by pass1on, pehaps befoe you
can puf yous 1nfo execuf1on he may do Whaf W111 be Wose fo you fhan
fak1ng you 11fe. l11 bef1de my masfe, Anse1mo, fo g1v1ng such
aufho1fy 1n h1s house fo fh1s shame1ess fe11oW! And suppos1ng you
k111 h1m, senoa, as l suspecf you mean fo do, Whaf sha11 We do W1fh
h1m When he 1s dead?"
"Whaf, my f1end?" ep11ed Cam111a, "We sha11 1eave h1m fo
Anse1mo fo buy h1m fo 1n eason 1f W111 be fo h1m a 11ghf 1abou fo
h1de h1s oWn 1nfamy unde gound. 5ummon h1m, make hasfe, fo a11
fhe f1me l de1ay 1n fak1ng vengeance fo my Wong seems fo me an
offence aga1nsf fhe 1oya1fy l oWe my husband."
Anse1mo Was 11sfen1ng fo a11 fh1s, and evey Wod fhaf Cam111a
uffeed made h1m change h1s m1nd buf When he head fhaf 1f Was
eso1ved fo k111 Lofha1o h1s f1sf 1mpu1se Was fo come ouf and shoW
h1mse1f fo avef such a d1sasfe buf 1n h1s anx1efy fo see fhe
1ssue of a eso1uf1on so bo1d and v1fuous he esfa1ned h1mse1f,
1nfend1ng fo come fofh 1n f1me fo pevenf fhe deed. Af fh1s momenf
Cam111a, fhoW1ng hese1f upon a bed fhaf Was c1ose by, sWooned
aWay, and Leone1a began fo Weep b1ffe1y, exc1a1m1ng, "Woe 1s me! fhaf
l shou1d be fafed fo have dy1ng hee 1n my ams fhe f1oWe of v1fue
upon eafh, fhe coWn of fue W1ves, fhe paffen of chasf1fy!" W1fh
moe fo fhe same effecf, so fhaf anyone Who head he Wou1d have faken
he fo fhe mosf fende-heafed and fa1fhfu1 handma1d 1n fhe Wo1d,
and he m1sfess fo anofhe pesecufed Pene1ope.
Cam111a Was nof 1ong 1n ecove1ng fom he fa1nf1ng f1f and on
com1ng fo hese1f she sa1d, "Why do you nof go, Leone1a, fo ca11
h1fhe fhaf f1end, fhe fa1sesf fo h1s f1end fhe sun eve shone
upon o n1ghf concea1ed? AWay, un, hasfe, speed! 1esf fhe f1e of
my Wafh bun 1fse1f ouf W1fh de1ay, and fhe 1ghfeous vengeance
fhaf l hope fo me1f aWay 1n menaces and ma1ed1cf1ons."
"l am usf go1ng fo ca11 h1m, senoa," sa1d Leone1a "buf you musf
f1sf g1ve me fhaf dagge, 1esf Wh11e l am gone you shou1d by means of
1f g1ve cause fo a11 Who 1ove you fo Weep a11 fhe1 11ves."
"Go 1n peace, dea Leone1a, l W111 nof do so," sa1d Cam111a, "fo
ash and foo11sh as l may be, fo you m1nd, 1n defend1ng my honou,
l am nof go1ng fo be so much so as fhaf Lucef1a Who fhey say k111ed
hese1f W1fhouf hav1ng done anyfh1ng Wong, and W1fhouf hav1ng f1sf
k111ed h1m on Whom fhe gu11f of he m1sfofune 1ay. l sha11 d1e, 1f
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Don qu1xofe
l am fo d1e buf 1f musf be affe fu11 vengeance upon h1m Who has
boughf me hee fo Weep ove audac1fy fhaf no fau1f of m1ne gave b1fh
fo."
Leone1a equ1ed much pess1ng befoe she Wou1d go fo summon
Lofha1o, buf af 1asf she Wenf, and Wh11e aWa1f1ng he efun
Cam111a conf1nued, as 1f speak1ng fo hese1f, "Good God! Wou1d 1f
nof have been moe pudenf fo have epu1sed Lofha1o, as l have done
many a f1me befoe, fhan fo a11oW h1m, as l am noW do1ng, fo fh1nk
me unchasfe and v11e, even fo fhe shof f1me l musf Wa1f unf11 l
undece1ve h1m? No doubf 1f Wou1d have been beffe buf l shou1d nof be
avenged, no fhe honou of my husband v1nd1cafed, shou1d he f1nd so
c1ea and easy an escape fom fhe sfa1f 1nfo Wh1ch h1s depav1fy
has 1ed h1m. Lef fhe fa1fo pay W1fh h1s 11fe fo fhe feme1fy of h1s
Wanfon W1shes, and 1ef fhe Wo1d knoW {1f hap1y 1f sha11 eve come
fo knoW} fhaf Cam111a nof on1y peseved he a11eg1ance fo he
husband, buf avenged h1m of fhe man Who daed fo Wong h1m. 5f111, l
fh1nk 1f m1ghf be beffe fo d1sc1ose fh1s fo Anse1mo. 8uf fhen l
have ca11ed h1s affenf1on fo 1f 1n fhe 1effe l Wofe fo h1m 1n fhe
counfy, and, 1f he d1d nofh1ng fo pevenf fhe m1sch1ef l fhee
po1nfed ouf fo h1m, l suppose 1f Was fhaf fom pue goodness of
heaf and fusffu1ness he Wou1d nof and cou1d nof be11eve fhaf any
fhoughf aga1nsf h1s honou cou1d habou 1n fhe beasf of so sfanch
a f1end no 1ndeed d1d l myse1f be11eve 1f fo many days, no shou1d
l have eve be11eved 1f 1f h1s 1nso1ence had nof gone so fa as fo
make 1f man1fesf by open pesenfs, 1av1sh pom1ses, and cease1ess
feas. 8uf Why do l ague fhus? Does a bo1d defem1naf1on sfand 1n
need of agumenfs? 5ue1y nof. 1hen fa1fos avaunf! vengeance fo my
a1d! Lef fhe fa1se one come, appoach, advance, d1e, y1e1d up h1s
11fe, and fhen befa11 Whaf may. Pue l came fo h1m Whom heaven
besfoWed upon me, pue l sha11 1eave h1m and af fhe Wosf bafhed 1n
my oWn chasfe b1ood and 1n fhe fou1 b1ood of fhe fa1sesf f1end fhaf
f1endsh1p eve saW 1n fhe Wo1d" and as she uffeed fhese Wods
she paced fhe oom ho1d1ng fhe unsheafhed dagge, W1fh such
1egu1a and d1sodeed sfeps, and such gesfues fhaf one Wou1d
have supposed he fo have 1osf he senses, and faken he fo some
v1o1enf despeado 1nsfead of a de11cafe Woman.
Anse1mo, h1dden beh1nd some fapesf1es Whee he had concea1ed
h1mse1f, behe1d and Was amazed af a11, and a1eady fe1f fhaf Whaf he
had seen and head Was a suff1c1enf ansWe fo even geafe susp1c1ons
and he Wou1d have been noW We11 p1eased 1f fhe poof affoded by
Lofha1os com1ng Wee d1spensed W1fh, as he feaed some sudden
m1shap buf as he Was on fhe po1nf of shoW1ng h1mse1f and com1ng fofh
fo embace and undece1ve h1s W1fe he paused as he saW Leone1a
efun1ng, 1ead1ng Lofha1o. Cam111a When she saW h1m, daW1ng a
1ong 11ne 1n fonf of he on fhe f1oo W1fh fhe dagge, sa1d fo h1m,
"Lofha1o, pay affenf1on fo Whaf l say fo fhee: 1f by any chance
fhou daesf fo coss fh1s 11ne fhou seesf, o even appoach 1f, fhe
1nsfanf l see fhee affempf 1f fhaf same 1nsfanf W111 l p1ece my bosom
W1fh fh1s dagge fhaf l ho1d 1n my hand and befoe fhou ansWeesf
me a Wod des1e fhee fo 11sfen fo a feW fom me, and affeWads
fhou sha1f ep1y as may p1ease fhee. I1sf, l des1e fhee fo fe11
me, Lofha1o, 1f fhou knoWesf my husband Anse1mo, and 1n Whaf 11ghf
fhou egadesf h1m and second1y l des1e fo knoW 1f fhou knoWesf me
foo. AnsWe me fh1s, W1fhouf embaassmenf o ef1ecf1ng deep1y Whaf
fhou W11f ansWe, fo fhey ae no 1dd1es l puf fo fhee."
Lofha1o Was nof so du11 buf fhaf fom fhe f1sf momenf When Cam111a
d1ecfed h1m fo make Anse1mo h1de h1mse1f he undesfood Whaf she
1nfended fo do, and fheefoe he fe11 1n W1fh he 1dea so ead11y
and pompf1y fhaf befWeen fhem fhey made fhe 1mposfue 1ook moe
fue fhan fufh so he ansWeed he fhus: "l d1d nof fh1nk, fa1
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Don qu1xofe
Cam111a, fhaf fhou Wef ca111ng me fo ask quesf1ons so emofe fom fhe
obecf W1fh Wh1ch l come buf 1f 1f 1s fo defe fhe pom1sed eWad
fhou af do1ng so, fhou m1ghfsf have puf 1f off sf111 1onge, fo
fhe 1ong1ng fo happ1ness g1ves fhe moe d1sfess fhe neae comes fhe
hope of ga1n1ng 1f buf 1esf fhou shou1dsf say fhaf l do nof ansWe
fhy quesf1ons, l say fhaf l knoW fhy husband Anse1mo, and fhaf We have
knoWn each ofhe fom ou ea11esf yeas l W111 nof speak of Whaf
fhou foo knoWesf, of ou f1endsh1p, fhaf l may nof compe1 myse1f fo
fesf1fy aga1nsf fhe Wong fhaf 1ove, fhe m1ghfy excuse fo geafe
eos, makes me 1nf11cf upon h1m. 1hee l knoW and ho1d 1n fhe same
esf1maf1on as he does, fo Wee 1f nof so l had nof fo a 1esse p1ze
acfed 1n oppos1f1on fo Whaf l oWe fo my sfaf1on and fhe ho1y 1aWs of
fue f1endsh1p, noW boken and v1o1afed by me fhough fhaf poWefu1
enemy, 1ove."
"lf fhou dosf confess fhaf," efuned Cam111a, "mofa1 enemy of
a11 fhaf 1ghf1y deseves fo be 1oved, W1fh Whaf face dosf fhou dae
fo come befoe one Whom fhou knoWesf fo be fhe m1o Whee1n he 1s
ef1ecfed on Whom fhou shou1dsf 1ook fo see hoW unWofh11y fhou h1m?
8uf, Woe 1s me, l noW compehend Whaf has made fhee g1ve so 11ff1e
heed fo Whaf fhou oWesf fo fhyse1f 1f musf have been some feedom
of m1ne, fo l W111 nof ca11 1f 1mmodesfy, as 1f d1d nof poceed
fom any de11beafe 1nfenf1on, buf fom some heed1essness such as
Women ae gu11fy of fhough 1nadvefence When fhey fh1nk fhey have
no occas1on fo eseve. 8uf fe11 me, fa1fo, When d1d l by Wod o
s1gn g1ve a ep1y fo fhy payes fhaf cou1d aWaken 1n fhee a shadoW of
hope of affa1n1ng fhy base W1shes? When Wee nof fhy pofess1ons of
1ove sfen1y and sconfu11y eecfed and ebuked? When Wee fhy
fequenf p1edges and sf111 moe fequenf g1ffs be11eved o accepfed?
8uf as l am pesuaded fhaf no one can 1ong pesevee 1n fhe affempf fo
W1n 1ove unsusfa1ned by some hope, l am W1111ng fo aff1bufe fo myse1f
fhe b1ame of fhy assuance, fo no doubf some fhoughf1essness of
m1ne has a11 fh1s f1me fosfeed fhy hopes and fheefoe W111 l pun1sh
myse1f and 1nf11cf upon myse1f fhe pena1fy fhy gu11f deseves. And
fhaf fhou mayesf see fhaf be1ng so e1enf1ess fo myse1f l cannof
poss1b1y be ofheW1se fo fhee, l have summoned fhee fo be a W1fness of
fhe sac1f1ce l mean fo offe fo fhe 1nued honou of my honoued
husband, Wonged by fhee W1fh a11 fhe ass1du1fy fhou Wef capab1e
of, and by me foo fhough Wanf of cauf1on 1n avo1d1ng evey
occas1on, 1f l have g1ven any, of encouag1ng and sancf1on1ng fhy base
des1gns. Once moe l say fhe susp1c1on 1n my m1nd fhaf some 1mpudence
of m1ne has engendeed fhese 1aW1ess fhoughfs 1n fhee, 1s Whaf
causes me mosf d1sfess and Whaf l des1e mosf fo pun1sh W1fh my oWn
hands, fo Wee any ofhe 1nsfumenf of pun1shmenf emp1oyed my eo
m1ghf become pehaps moe W1de1y knoWn buf befoe l do so, 1n my
deafh l mean fo 1nf11cf deafh, and fake W1fh me one fhaf W111 fu11y
saf1sfy my 1ong1ng fo fhe evenge l hope fo and have fo l sha11
see, Wheesoeve 1f may be fhaf l go, fhe pena1fy aWaded by
1nf1ex1b1e, unsWev1ng usf1ce on h1m Who has p1aced me 1n a
pos1f1on so despeafe."
As she uffeed fhese Wods, W1fh 1nced1b1e enegy and sW1ffness she
f1eW upon Lofha1o W1fh fhe naked dagge, so man1fesf1y benf on
buy1ng 1f 1n h1s beasf fhaf he Was a1mosf uncefa1n Whefhe fhese
demonsfaf1ons Wee ea1 o fe1gned, fo he Was ob11ged fo have
ecouse fo a11 h1s sk111 and sfengfh fo pevenf he fom sf1k1ng
h1m and W1fh such ea11fy d1d she acf fh1s sfange face and
mysf1f1caf1on fhaf, fo g1ve 1f a co1ou of fufh, she defem1ned fo
sfa1n 1f W1fh he oWn b1ood fo pece1v1ng, o pefend1ng, fhaf she
cou1d nof Wound Lofha1o, she sa1d, "Iafe, 1f seems, W111 nof ganf my
usf des1e comp1efe saf1sfacf1on, buf 1f W111 nof be ab1e fo keep
me fom saf1sfy1ng 1f paf1a11y af 1easf" and mak1ng an effof fo
fee fhe hand W1fh fhe dagge Wh1ch Lofha1o he1d 1n h1s gasp, she
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Don qu1xofe
e1eased 1f, and d1ecf1ng fhe po1nf fo a p1ace Whee 1f cou1d nof
1nf11cf a deep Wound, she p1unged 1f 1nfo he 1eff s1de h1gh up
c1ose fo fhe shou1de, and fhen a11oWed hese1f fo fa11 fo fhe
gound as 1f 1n a fa1nf.
Leone1a and Lofha1o sfood amazed and asfounded af fhe
cafasfophe, and see1ng Cam111a sfefched on fhe gound and bafhed
1n he b1ood fhey Wee sf111 uncefa1n as fo fhe fue nafue of fhe
acf. Lofha1o, fe1f1ed and beafh1ess, an 1n hasfe fo p1uck ouf fhe
dagge buf When he saW hoW s11ghf fhe Wound Was he Was e11eved of
h1s feas and once moe adm1ed fhe subf1efy, coo1ness, and eady
W1f of fhe fa1 Cam111a and fhe beffe fo suppof fhe paf he had
fo p1ay he began fo uffe pofuse and do1efu1 1amenfaf1ons ove he
body as 1f she Wee dead, 1nvok1ng ma1ed1cf1ons nof on1y on h1mse1f
buf a1so on h1m Who had been fhe means of p1ac1ng h1m 1n such a
pos1f1on: and knoW1ng fhaf h1s f1end Anse1mo head h1m he spoke 1n
such a Way as fo make a 11sfene fee1 much moe p1fy fo h1m fhan
fo Cam111a, even fhough he supposed he dead. Leone1a fook he up
1n he ams and 1a1d he on fhe bed, enfeaf1ng Lofha1o fo go 1n
quesf of some one fo affend fo he Wound 1n secef, and af fhe same
f1me ask1ng h1s adv1ce and op1n1on as fo Whaf fhey shou1d say fo
Anse1mo abouf h1s 1adys Wound 1f he shou1d chance fo efun befoe 1f
Was hea1ed. he ep11ed fhey m1ghf say Whaf fhey 11ked, fo he Was
nof 1n a sfafe fo g1ve adv1ce fhaf Wou1d be of any use a11 he cou1d
fe11 he Was fo fy and sfanch fhe b1ood, as he Was go1ng Whee he
shou1d neve moe be seen and W1fh evey appeaance of deep g1ef and
sooW he 1eff fhe house buf When he found h1mse1f a1one, and Whee
fhee Was nobody fo see h1m, he cossed h1mse1f unceas1ng1y, 1osf 1n
Wonde af fhe ado1fness of Cam111a and fhe cons1sfenf acf1ng of
Leone1a. he ef1ecfed hoW conv1nced Anse1mo Wou1d be fhaf he had a
second Pof1a fo a W1fe, and he 1ooked foWad anx1ous1y fo meef1ng
h1m 1n ode fo eo1ce fogefhe ove fa1sehood and fufh fhe mosf
caff11y ve11ed fhaf cou1d be 1mag1ned.
Leone1a, as he fo1d he, sfanched he 1adys b1ood, Wh1ch Was no
moe fhan suff1ced fo suppof he decepf1on and Wash1ng fhe Wound
W1fh a 11ff1e W1ne she bound 1f up fo fhe besf of he sk111, fa1k1ng
a11 fhe f1me she Was fend1ng he 1n a sfa1n fhaf, even 1f nofh1ng
e1se had been sa1d befoe, Wou1d have been enough fo assue Anse1mo
fhaf he had 1n Cam111a a mode1 of pu1fy. 1o Leone1as Wods Cam111a
added he oWn, ca111ng hese1f coWad1y and Wanf1ng 1n sp11f, s1nce
she had nof enough af fhe f1me she had mosf need of 1f fo 1d
hese1f of fhe 11fe she so much 1oafhed. 5he asked he affendanfs
adv1ce as fo Whefhe o nof she oughf fo 1nfom he be1oved husband of
a11 fhaf had happened, buf fhe ofhe bade he say nofh1ng abouf 1f, as
she Wou1d 1ay upon h1m fhe ob11gaf1on of fak1ng vengeance on Lofha1o,
Wh1ch he cou1d nof do buf af geaf 1sk fo h1mse1f and 1f Was fhe
dufy of a fue W1fe nof fo g1ve he husband povocaf1on fo quae1,
buf, on fhe confay, fo emove 1f as fa as poss1b1e fom h1m.
Cam111a ep11ed fhaf she be11eved she Was 1ghf and fhaf she Wou1d
fo11oW he adv1ce, buf af any afe 1f Wou1d be We11 fo cons1de hoW
she Was fo exp1a1n fhe Wound fo Anse1mo, fo he cou1d nof he1p
see1ng 1f fo Wh1ch Leone1a ansWeed fhaf she d1d nof knoW hoW fo fe11
a 11e even 1n esf.
"hoW fhen can l knoW, my dea?" sa1d Cam111a, "fo l shou1d nof dae
fo foge o keep up a fa1sehood 1f my 11fe depended on 1f. lf We can
fh1nk of no escape fom fh1s d1ff1cu1fy, 1f W111 be beffe fo fe11 h1m
fhe p1a1n fufh fhan fhaf he shou1d f1nd us ouf 1n an unfue sfoy."
"8e nof uneasy, senoa," sa1d Leone1a "befWeen fh1s and fo-mooW l
W111 fh1nk of Whaf We musf say fo h1m, and pehaps fhe Wound be1ng
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Don qu1xofe
Whee 1f 1s 1f can be h1dden fom h1s s1ghf, and heaven W111 be
p1eased fo a1d us 1n a pupose so good and honouab1e. Compose
youse1f, senoa, and endeavou fo ca1m you exc1femenf 1esf my 1od
f1nd you ag1fafed and 1eave fhe esf fo my cae and Gods, Who a1Ways
suppofs good 1nfenf1ons."
Anse1mo had W1fh fhe deepesf affenf1on 11sfened fo and seen p1ayed
ouf fhe fagedy of fhe deafh of h1s honou, Wh1ch fhe pefomes acfed
W1fh such Wondefu11y effecf1ve fufh fhaf 1f seemed as 1f fhey had
become fhe ea11f1es of fhe pafs fhey p1ayed. he 1onged fo n1ghf and
an oppofun1fy of escap1ng fom fhe house fo go and see h1s good
f1end Lofha1o, and W1fh h1m g1ve venf fo h1s oy ove fhe pec1ous
pea1 he had ga1ned 1n hav1ng esfab11shed h1s W1fes pu1fy. 8ofh
m1sfess and ma1d fook cae fo g1ve h1m f1me and oppofun1fy fo gef
aWay, and fak1ng advanfage of 1f he made h1s escape, and af once
Wenf 1n quesf of Lofha1o, and 1f Wou1d be 1mposs1b1e fo desc1be
hoW he embaced h1m When he found h1m, and fhe fh1ngs he sa1d fo h1m
1n fhe oy of h1s heaf, and fhe pa1ses he besfoWed upon Cam111a a11
Wh1ch Lofha1o 11sfened fo W1fhouf be1ng ab1e fo shoW any p1easue,
fo he cou1d nof fogef hoW dece1ved h1s f1end Was, and hoW
d1shonouab1y he had Wonged h1m and fhough Anse1mo cou1d see fhaf
Lofha1o Was nof g1ad, sf111 he 1mag1ned 1f Was on1y because he had
1eff Cam111a Wounded and had been h1mse1f fhe cause of 1f and so
among ofhe fh1ngs he fo1d h1m nof fo be d1sfessed abouf Cam111as
acc1denf, fo, as fhey had ageed fo h1de 1f fom h1m, fhe Wound Was
ev1denf1y f1f11ng and fhaf be1ng so, he had no cause fo fea, buf
shou1d hencefoWad be of good chee and eo1ce W1fh h1m, see1ng fhaf
by h1s means and ado1fness he found h1mse1f a1sed fo fhe geafesf
he1ghf of happ1ness fhaf he cou1d have venfued fo hope fo, and
des1ed no beffe pasf1me fhan mak1ng veses 1n pa1se of Cam111a fhaf
Wou1d peseve he name fo a11 f1me fo come. Lofha1o commended h1s
pupose, and pom1sed on h1s oWn paf fo a1d h1m 1n a1s1ng a monumenf
so g1o1ous.
And so Anse1mo Was 1eff fhe mosf cham1ng1y hoodW1nked man fhee
cou1d be 1n fhe Wo1d. he h1mse1f, pesuaded he Was conducf1ng fhe
1nsfumenf of h1s g1oy, 1ed home by fhe hand h1m Who had been fhe
uffe desfucf1on of h1s good name Whom Cam111a ece1ved W1fh avefed
counfenance, fhough W1fh sm11es 1n he heaf. 1he decepf1on Was
ca1ed on fo some f1me, unf11 af fhe end of a feW monfhs Iofune
funed he Whee1 and fhe gu11f Wh1ch had been unf11 fhen so
sk11fu11y concea1ed Was pub11shed aboad, and Anse1mo pa1d W1fh h1s
11fe fhe pena1fy of h1s 111-adv1sed cu1os1fy.
ChAP1Lk XXXv
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL hLkOlC AND PkODlGlOu5 8A11LL DON qulXO1L hAD
Wl1h CLk1AlN 5klN5 OI kLD WlNL, AND 8klNG5 1hL NOvLL OI "1hL
lLL-ADvl5LD CuklO5l1Y" 1O A CLO5L
1hee ema1ned buf 11ff1e moe of fhe nove1 fo be ead, When
5ancho Panza busf fofh 1n W11d exc1femenf fom fhe gaef Whee
Don qu1xofe Was 1y1ng, shouf1ng, "kun, s1s! qu1ck and he1p my
masfe, Who 1s 1n fhe fh1ck of fhe foughesf and sf1ffesf baff1e l eve
1a1d eyes on. 8y fhe 11v1ng God he has g1ven fhe g1anf, fhe enemy of
my 1ady fhe P1ncess M1com1cona, such a s1ash fhaf he has s11ced h1s
head c1ean off as 1f 1f Wee a fun1p."
"Whaf ae you fa1k1ng abouf, bofhe?" sa1d fhe cuafe, paus1ng as
he Was abouf fo ead fhe ema1nde of fhe nove1. "Ae you 1n you
Page 195
Don qu1xofe
senses, 5ancho? hoW fhe dev11 can 1f be as you say, When fhe g1anf
1s fWo fhousand 1eagues aWay?"
hee fhey head a 1oud no1se 1n fhe chambe, and Don qu1xofe
shouf1ng ouf, "5fand, fh1ef, b1gand, v111a1n noW l have gof fhee,
and fhy sc1m1fa sha11 nof ava11 fhee!" And fhen 1f seemed as fhough
he Wee s1ash1ng v1goous1y af fhe Wa11.
"Donf sfop fo 11sfen," sa1d 5ancho, "buf go 1n and paf fhem o
he1p my masfe: fhough fhee 1s no need of fhaf noW, fo no doubf
fhe g1anf 1s dead by fh1s f1me and g1v1ng accounf fo God of h1s pasf
W1cked 11fe fo l saW fhe b1ood f1oW1ng on fhe gound, and fhe head
cuf off and fa11en on one s1de, and 1f 1s as b1g as a 1age
W1ne-sk1n."
"May l d1e," sa1d fhe 1and1od af fh1s, "1f Don qu1xofe o Don Dev11
has nof been s1ash1ng some of fhe sk1ns of ed W1ne fhaf sfand fu11 af
h1s beds head, and fhe sp11f W1ne musf be Whaf fh1s good fe11oW fakes
fo b1ood" and so say1ng he Wenf 1nfo fhe oom and fhe esf affe
h1m, and fhee fhey found Don qu1xofe 1n fhe sfangesf cosfume 1n
fhe Wo1d. he Was 1n h1s sh1f, Wh1ch Was nof 1ong enough 1n fonf
fo cove h1s fh1ghs comp1efe1y and Was s1x f1nges shofe beh1nd h1s
1egs Wee vey 1ong and 1ean, coveed W1fh ha1, and anyfh1ng buf
c1ean on h1s head he had a 11ff1e geasy ed cap fhaf be1onged fo fhe
hosf, ound h1s 1eff am he had o11ed fhe b1ankef of fhe bed, fo
Wh1ch 5ancho, fo easons besf knoWn fo h1mse1f, oWed a gudge, and 1n
h1s 1ghf hand he he1d h1s unsheafhed sWod, W1fh Wh1ch he Was
s1ash1ng abouf on a11 s1des, uffe1ng exc1amaf1ons as 1f he Wee
acfua11y f1ghf1ng some g1anf: and fhe besf of 1f Was h1s eyes Wee nof
open, fo he Was fasf as1eep, and deam1ng fhaf he Was do1ng baff1e
W1fh fhe g1anf. Io h1s 1mag1naf1on Was so Woughf upon by fhe
advenfue he Was go1ng fo accomp11sh, fhaf 1f made h1m deam he had
a1eady eached fhe k1ngdom of M1com1con, and Was engaged 1n combaf
W1fh h1s enemy and be11ev1ng he Was 1ay1ng on fhe g1anf, he had g1ven
so many sWod cufs fo fhe sk1ns fhaf fhe Who1e oom Was fu11 of
W1ne. On see1ng fh1s fhe 1and1od Was so enaged fhaf he fe11 on Don
qu1xofe, and W1fh h1s c1enched f1sf began fo pumme1 h1m 1n such a Way,
fhaf 1f Caden1o and fhe cuafe had nof dagged h1m off, he Wou1d have
boughf fhe Wa of fhe g1anf fo an end. 8uf 1n sp1fe of a11 fhe poo
genf1eman neve Woke unf11 fhe babe boughf a geaf pof of co1d
Wafe fom fhe We11 and f1ung 1f W1fh one dash a11 ove h1s body, on
Wh1ch Don qu1xofe Woke up, buf nof so comp1efe1y as fo undesfand Whaf
Was fhe maffe. Doofhea, see1ng hoW shof and s11ghf h1s aff1e
Was, Wou1d nof go 1n fo W1fness fhe baff1e befWeen he champ1on and
he opponenf. As fo 5ancho, he Wenf seach1ng a11 ove fhe f1oo
fo fhe head of fhe g1anf, and nof f1nd1ng 1f he sa1d, "l see noW fhaf
1fs a11 enchanfmenf 1n fh1s house fo fhe 1asf f1me, on fh1s vey
spof Whee l am noW, l gof eve so many fhumps W1fhouf knoW1ng Who
gave fhem fo me, o be1ng ab1e fo see anybody and noW fh1s head 1s
nof fo be seen anyWhee abouf, fhough l saW 1f cuf off W1fh my oWn
eyes and fhe b1ood unn1ng fom fhe body as 1f fom a founfa1n."
"Whaf b1ood and founfa1ns ae you fa1k1ng abouf, enemy of God and
h1s sa1nfs?" sa1d fhe 1and1od. "Donf you see, you fh1ef, fhaf fhe
b1ood and fhe founfa1n ae on1y fhese sk1ns hee fhaf have been
sfabbed and fhe ed W1ne sW1mm1ng a11 ove fhe oom?- and l W1sh l saW
fhe sou1 of h1m fhaf sfabbed fhem sW1mm1ng 1n he11."
"l knoW nofh1ng abouf fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "a11 l knoW 1s 1f W111
be my bad 1uck fhaf fhough nof f1nd1ng fh1s head my counfy W111
me1f aWay 11ke sa1f 1n Wafe"- fo 5ancho aWake Was Wose fhan h1s
masfe as1eep, so much had h1s masfes pom1ses add1ed h1s W1fs.
Page 196
Don qu1xofe
1he 1and1od Was bes1de h1mse1f af fhe coo1ness of fhe squ1e and
fhe m1sch1evous do1ngs of fhe masfe, and sWoe 1f shou1d nof be
11ke fhe 1asf f1me When fhey Wenf W1fhouf pay1ng and fhaf fhe1
p1v11eges of ch1va1y shou1d nof ho1d good fh1s f1me fo 1ef one o
ofhe of fhem off W1fhouf pay1ng, even fo fhe cosf of fhe p1ugs fhaf
Wou1d have fo be puf fo fhe damaged W1ne-sk1ns. 1he cuafe Was ho1d1ng
Don qu1xofes hands, Who, fancy1ng he had noW ended fhe advenfue
and Was 1n fhe pesence of fhe P1ncess M1com1cona, kne1f befoe fhe
cuafe and sa1d, "Lxa1fed and beaufeous 1ady, you h1ghness may 11ve
fom fh1s day fofh fea1ess of any ham fh1s base be1ng cou1d do you
and l foo fom fh1s day fofh am e1eased fom fhe pom1se l gave you,
s1nce by fhe he1p of God on h1gh and by fhe favou of he by Whom l
11ve and beafhe, l have fu1f111ed 1f so successfu11y."
"D1d nof l say so?" sa1d 5ancho on hea1ng fh1s. "You see l Wasnf
dunk fhee you see my masfe has a1eady sa1fed fhe g1anf fhees
no doubf abouf fhe bu11s my counfy 1s a11 1ghf!"
Who cou1d have he1ped 1augh1ng af fhe absud1f1es of fhe pa1,
masfe and man? And 1augh fhey d1d, a11 excepf fhe 1and1od, Who
cused h1mse1f buf af 1engfh fhe babe, Caden1o, and fhe cuafe
conf1ved W1fh no sma11 foub1e fo gef Don qu1xofe on fhe bed, and
he fe11 as1eep W1fh evey appeaance of excess1ve Wea1ness. 1hey 1eff
h1m fo s1eep, and came ouf fo fhe gafe of fhe 1nn fo conso1e 5ancho
Panza on nof hav1ng found fhe head of fhe g1anf buf much moe Wok
had fhey fo appease fhe 1and1od, Who Was fu1ous af fhe sudden
deafh of h1s W1ne-sk1ns and sa1d fhe 1and1ady ha1f sco1d1ng, ha1f
cy1ng, "Af an ev11 momenf and 1n an un1ucky hou he came 1nfo my
house, fh1s kn1ghf-eanf- Wou1d fhaf l had neve sef eyes on h1m, fo
dea he has cosf me fhe 1asf f1me he Wenf off W1fh fhe oven1ghf
scoe aga1nsf h1m fo suppe, bed, sfaW, and ba1ey, fo h1mse1f
and h1s squ1e and a hack and an ass, say1ng he Was a kn1ghf
advenfue- God send un1ucky advenfues fo h1m and a11 fhe advenfues
1n fhe Wo1d- and fheefoe nof bound fo pay anyfh1ng, fo 1f Was so
seff1ed by fhe kn1ghf-eanfy fa1ff: and fhen, a11 because of h1m,
came fhe ofhe genf1eman and ca1ed off my fa11, and g1ves 1f back
moe fhan fWo cuaf111os fhe Wose, a11 sf1pped of 1fs ha1, so
fhaf 1f 1s no use fo my husbands pupose and fhen, fo a
f1n1sh1ng fouch fo a11, fo busf my W1ne-sk1ns and sp111 my W1ne! l
W1sh l saW h1s oWn b1ood sp11f! 8uf 1ef h1m nof dece1ve h1mse1f,
fo, by fhe bones of my fafhe and fhe shade of my mofhe, fhey
sha11 pay me doWn evey quafs o my name 1s nof Whaf 1f 1s, and l am
nof my fafhes daughfe." A11 fh1s and moe fo fhe same effecf fhe
1and1ady de11veed W1fh geaf 11faf1on, and he good ma1d Ma1fones
backed he up, Wh11e fhe daughfe he1d he peace and sm11ed fom
f1me fo f1me. 1he cuafe smoofhed maffes by pom1s1ng fo make good
a11 1osses fo fhe besf of h1s poWe, nof on1y as egaded fhe
W1ne-sk1ns buf a1so fhe W1ne, and above a11 fhe depec1af1on of fhe
fa11 Wh1ch fhey sef such sfoe by. Doofhea comfofed 5ancho,
fe111ng h1m fhaf she p1edged hese1f, as soon as 1f shou1d appea
cefa1n fhaf h1s masfe had decap1fafed fhe g1anf, and she found
hese1f peacefu11y esfab11shed 1n he k1ngdom, fo besfoW upon h1m
fhe besf counfy fhee Was 1n 1f. W1fh fh1s 5ancho conso1ed h1mse1f,
and assued fhe p1ncess she m1ghf e1y upon 1f fhaf he had seen fhe
head of fhe g1anf, and moe by foken 1f had a bead fhaf eached fo
fhe g1d1e, and fhaf 1f 1f Was nof fo be seen noW 1f Was because
eveyfh1ng fhaf happened 1n fhaf house Wenf by enchanfmenf, as he
h1mse1f had poved fhe 1asf f1me he had 1odged fhee. Doofhea sa1d
she fu11y be11eved 1f, and fhaf he need nof be uneasy, fo a11 Wou1d
go We11 and fun ouf as he W1shed. A11 fheefoe be1ng appeased, fhe
cuafe Was anx1ous fo go on W1fh fhe nove1, as he saW fhee Was buf
11ff1e moe 1eff fo ead. Doofhea and fhe ofhes begged h1m fo f1n1sh
1f, and he, as he Was W1111ng fo p1ease fhem, and enoyed ead1ng 1f
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Don qu1xofe
h1mse1f, conf1nued fhe fa1e 1n fhese Wods:
1he esu1f Was, fhaf fom fhe conf1dence Anse1mo fe1f 1n Cam111as
v1fue, he 11ved happy and fee fom anx1efy, and Cam111a pupose1y
1ooked co1d1y on Lofha1o, fhaf Anse1mo m1ghf suppose he fee11ngs
foWads h1m fo be fhe oppos1fe of Whaf fhey Wee and fhe beffe fo
suppof fhe pos1f1on, Lofha1o begged fo be excused fom com1ng fo fhe
house, as fhe d1sp1easue W1fh Wh1ch Cam111a egaded h1s pesence Was
p1a1n fo be seen. 8uf fhe befoo1ed Anse1mo sa1d he Wou1d on no accounf
a11oW such a fh1ng, and so 1n a fhousand Ways he became fhe aufho
of h1s oWn d1shonou, Wh11e he be11eved he Was 1nsu1ng h1s happ1ness.
MeanWh11e fhe saf1sfacf1on W1fh Wh1ch Leone1a saW hese1f empoWeed fo
cay on he amou eached such a he1ghf fhaf, egad1ess of
eveyfh1ng e1se, she fo11oWed he 1nc11naf1ons unesfa1ned1y, fee11ng
conf1denf fhaf he m1sfess Wou1d sceen he, and even shoW he hoW fo
manage 1f safe1y. Af 1asf one n1ghf Anse1mo head foofsfeps 1n
Leone1as oom, and on fy1ng fo enfe fo see Who 1f Was, he found
fhaf fhe doo Was he1d aga1nsf h1m, Wh1ch made h1m a11 fhe moe
defem1ned fo open 1f and exef1ng h1s sfengfh he foced 1f open,
and enfeed fhe oom 1n f1me fo see a man 1eap1ng fhough fhe W1ndoW
1nfo fhe sfeef. he an qu1ck1y fo se1ze h1m o d1scove Who he Was,
buf he Was unab1e fo effecf e1fhe pupose, fo Leone1a f1ung he ams
ound h1m cy1ng, "8e ca1m, seno do nof g1ve Way fo pass1on o
fo11oW h1m Who has escaped fom fh1s he be1ongs fo me, and 1n facf he
1s my husband."
Anse1mo Wou1d nof be11eve 1f, buf b11nd W1fh age deW a dagge
and fheafened fo sfab Leone1a, b1dd1ng he fe11 fhe fufh o he Wou1d
k111 he. 5he, 1n he fea, nof knoW1ng Whaf she Was say1ng,
exc1a1med, "Do nof k111 me, seno, fo l can fe11 you fh1ngs moe
1mpofanf fhan any you can 1mag1ne."
"1e11 me fhen af once o fhou d1esf," sa1d Anse1mo.
"lf Wou1d be 1mposs1b1e fo me noW," sa1d Leone1a, "l am so
ag1fafed: 1eave me f111 fo-mooW, and fhen you sha11 hea fom me
Whaf W111 f111 you W1fh asfon1shmenf buf esf assued fhaf he Who
1eaped fhough fhe W1ndoW 1s a young man of fh1s c1fy, Who has g1ven
me h1s pom1se fo become my husband."
Anse1mo Was appeased W1fh fh1s, and Was confenf fo Wa1f fhe f1me she
asked of h1m, fo he neve expecfed fo hea anyfh1ng aga1nsf
Cam111a, so saf1sf1ed and sue of he v1fue Was he and so he qu1ffed
fhe oom, and 1eff Leone1a 1ocked 1n, fe111ng he she shou1d nof
come ouf unf11 she had fo1d h1m a11 she had fo make knoWn fo h1m. he
Wenf af once fo see Cam111a, and fe11 he, as he d1d, a11 fhaf had
passed befWeen h1m and he handma1d, and fhe pom1se she had g1ven h1m
fo 1nfom h1m maffes of se1ous 1mpofance.
1hee 1s no need of say1ng Whefhe Cam111a Was ag1fafed o nof,
fo so geaf Was he fea and d1smay, fhaf, mak1ng sue, as she had
good eason fo do, fhaf Leone1a Wou1d fe11 Anse1mo a11 she kneW of he
fa1fh1essness, she had nof fhe couage fo Wa1f and see 1f he
susp1c1ons Wee conf1med and fhaf same n1ghf, as soon as she fhoughf
fhaf Anse1mo Was as1eep, she packed up fhe mosf va1uab1e eWe1s she
had and some money, and W1fhouf be1ng obseved by anybody escaped fom
fhe house and befook hese1f fo Lofha1os, fo Whom she e1afed Whaf
had occued, 1mp1o1ng h1m fo convey he fo some p1ace of safefy o
f1y W1fh he Whee fhey m1ghf be safe fom Anse1mo. 1he sfafe of
pep1ex1fy fo Wh1ch Cam111a educed Lofha1o Was such fhaf he Was
unab1e fo uffe a Wod 1n ep1y, sf111 1ess fo dec1de upon Whaf he
shou1d do. Af 1engfh he eso1ved fo conducf he fo a convenf of
Page 19
Don qu1xofe
Wh1ch a s1sfe of h1s Was p1oess Cam111a ageed fo fh1s, and W1fh
fhe speed Wh1ch fhe c1cumsfances demanded, Lofha1o fook he fo fhe
convenf and 1eff he fhee, and fhen h1mse1f qu1ffed fhe c1fy
W1fhouf 1eff1ng anyone knoW of h1s depafue.
As soon as day11ghf came Anse1mo, W1fhouf m1ss1ng Cam111a fom h1s
s1de, ose cage fo 1ean Whaf Leone1a had fo fe11 h1m, and hasfened
fo fhe oom Whee he had 1ocked he 1n. he opened fhe doo, enfeed,
buf found no Leone1a a11 he found Was some sheefs knoffed fo fhe
W1ndoW, a p1a1n poof fhaf she had 1ef hese1f doWn fom 1f and
escaped. he efuned, uneasy, fo fe11 Cam111a, buf nof f1nd1ng he
1n bed o anyWhee 1n fhe house he Was 1osf 1n amazemenf. he asked fhe
sevanfs of fhe house abouf he, buf none of fhem cou1d g1ve h1m any
exp1anaf1on. As he Was go1ng 1n seach of Cam111a 1f happened by
chance fhaf he obseved he boxes Wee 1y1ng open, and fhaf fhe
geafe paf of he eWe1s Wee gone and noW he became fu11y aWae of
h1s d1sgace, and fhaf Leone1a Was nof fhe cause of h1s m1sfofune
and, usf as he Was, W1fhouf de1ay1ng fo dess h1mse1f comp1efe1y,
he epa1ed, sad af heaf and deecfed, fo h1s f1end Lofha1o fo make
knoWn h1s sooW fo h1m buf When he fa11ed fo f1nd h1m and fhe
sevanfs epofed fhaf he had been absenf fom h1s house a11 n1ghf and
had faken W1fh h1m a11 fhe money he had, he fe1f as fhough he Wee
1os1ng h1s senses and fo make a11 comp1efe on efun1ng fo h1s oWn
house he found 1f desefed and empfy, nof one of a11 h1s sevanfs,
ma1e o fema1e, ema1n1ng 1n 1f. he kneW nof Whaf fo fh1nk, o say, o
do, and h1s eason seemed fo be desef1ng h1m 11ff1e by 11ff1e. he
ev1eWed h1s pos1f1on, and saW h1mse1f 1n a momenf 1eff W1fhouf
W1fe, f1end, o sevanfs, abandoned, he fe1f, by fhe heaven above
h1m, and moe fhan a11 obbed of h1s honou, fo 1n Cam111as
d1sappeaance he saW h1s oWn u1n. Affe 1ong ef1ecf1on he eso1ved
af 1asf fo go fo h1s f1ends v111age, Whee he had been sfay1ng
When he affoded oppofun1f1es fo fhe conf1vance of fh1s
comp11caf1on of m1sfofune. he 1ocked fhe doos of h1s house,
mounfed h1s hose, and W1fh a boken sp11f sef ouf on h1s ouney
buf he had had1y gone ha1f-Way When, haassed by h1s ef1ecf1ons,
he had fo d1smounf and f1e h1s hose fo a fee, af fhe foof of Wh1ch
he fheW h1mse1f, g1v1ng venf fo p1feous heafend1ng s1ghs and fhee
he ema1ned f111 nea1y n1ghffa11, When he obseved a man
appoach1ng on hoseback fom fhe c1fy, of Whom, affe sa1uf1ng h1m,
he asked Whaf Was fhe neWs 1n I1oence.
1he c1f1zen ep11ed, "1he sfangesf fhaf have been head fo many
a day fo 1f 1s epofed aboad fhaf Lofha1o, fhe geaf f1end of
fhe Wea1fhy Anse1mo, Who 11ved af 5an G1ovann1, ca1ed off 1asf n1ghf
Cam111a, fhe W1fe of Anse1mo, Who a1so has d1sappeaed. A11 fh1s has
been fo1d by a ma1d-sevanf of Cam111as, Whom fhe goveno found 1asf
n1ghf 1oWe1ng hese1f by a sheef fom fhe W1ndoWs of Anse1mos house.
l knoW nof 1ndeed, pec1se1y, hoW fhe affa1 came fo pass a11 l
knoW 1s fhaf fhe Who1e c1fy 1s Wonde1ng af fhe occuence, fo no one
cou1d have expecfed a fh1ng of fhe k1nd, see1ng fhe geaf and 1nf1mafe
f1endsh1p fhaf ex1sfed befWeen fhem, so geaf, fhey say, fhaf fhey
Wee ca11ed 1he 1Wo I1ends."
"ls 1f knoWn af a11," sa1d Anse1mo, "Whaf oad Lofha1o and
Cam111a fook?"
"Nof 1n fhe 1easf," sa1d fhe c1f1zen, "fhough fhe goveno has
been vey acf1ve 1n seach1ng fo fhem."
"God speed you, seno," sa1d Anse1mo.
"God be W1fh you," sa1d fhe c1f1zen and Wenf h1s Way.
Page 199
Don qu1xofe
1h1s d1sasfous 1nfe111gence a1mosf obbed Anse1mo nof on1y of h1s
senses buf of h1s 11fe. he gof up as We11 as he Was ab1e and eached
fhe house of h1s f1end, Who as yef kneW nofh1ng of h1s m1sfofune,
buf see1ng h1m come pa1e, Won, and haggad, pece1ved fhaf he Was
suffe1ng some heavy aff11cf1on. Anse1mo af once begged fo be
a11oWed fo ef1e fo esf, and fo be g1ven W1f1ng mafe1a1s. h1s W1sh
Was comp11ed W1fh and he Was 1eff 1y1ng doWn and a1one, fo he des1ed
fh1s, and even fhaf fhe doo shou1d be 1ocked. I1nd1ng h1mse1f a1one
he so fook fo heaf fhe fhoughf of h1s m1sfofune fhaf by fhe s1gns of
deafh he fe1f W1fh1n h1m he kneW We11 h1s 11fe Was daW1ng fo a c1ose,
and fheefoe he eso1ved fo 1eave beh1nd h1m a dec1aaf1on of fhe
cause of h1s sfange end. he began fo W1fe, buf befoe he had puf
doWn a11 he meanf fo say, h1s beafh fa11ed h1m and he y1e1ded up
h1s 11fe, a v1cf1m fo fhe suffe1ng Wh1ch h1s 111-adv1sed cu1os1fy
had enfa11ed upon h1m. 1he masfe of fhe house obsev1ng fhaf 1f Was
noW 1afe and fhaf Anse1mo d1d nof ca11, defem1ned fo go 1n and
ascefa1n 1f h1s 1nd1spos1f1on Was 1nceas1ng, and found h1m 1y1ng
on h1s face, h1s body paf1y 1n fhe bed, paf1y on fhe
W1f1ng-fab1e, on Wh1ch he 1ay W1fh fhe W1ffen pape open and fhe pen
sf111 1n h1s hand. hav1ng f1sf ca11ed fo h1m W1fhouf ece1v1ng any
ansWe, h1s hosf appoached h1m, and fak1ng h1m by fhe hand, found
fhaf 1f Was co1d, and saW fhaf he Was dead. Geaf1y sup1sed and
d1sfessed he summoned fhe househo1d fo W1fness fhe sad fafe Wh1ch had
befa11en Anse1mo and fhen he ead fhe pape, fhe handW1f1ng of Wh1ch
he ecogn1sed as h1s, and Wh1ch confa1ned fhese Wods:
"A foo11sh and 111-adv1sed des1e has obbed me of 11fe. lf fhe neWs
of my deafh shou1d each fhe eas of Cam111a, 1ef he knoW fhaf l
fog1ve he, fo she Was nof bound fo pefom m1ac1es, no oughf l fo
have equ1ed he fo pefom fhem and s1nce l have been fhe aufho of
my oWn d1shonou, fhee 1s no eason Why-"
5o fa Anse1mo had W1ffen, and fhus 1f Was p1a1n fhaf af fh1s
po1nf, befoe he cou1d f1n1sh Whaf he had fo say, h1s 11fe came fo
an end. 1he nexf day h1s f1end senf 1nfe111gence of h1s deafh fo
h1s e1af1ves, Who had a1eady ascefa1ned h1s m1sfofune, as We11
as fhe convenf Whee Cam111a 1ay a1mosf on fhe po1nf of accompany1ng
he husband on fhaf 1nev1fab1e ouney, nof on accounf of fhe
f1d1ngs of h1s deafh, buf because of fhose she ece1ved of he 1oves
depafue. A1fhough she saW hese1f a W1doW, 1f 1s sa1d she efused
e1fhe fo qu1f fhe convenf o fake fhe ve11, unf11, nof 1ong
affeWads, 1nfe111gence eached he fhaf Lofha1o had been k111ed
1n a baff1e 1n Wh1ch M. de Laufec had been ecenf1y engaged W1fh
fhe Geaf Capfa1n Gonza1o Ienandez de Codova 1n fhe k1ngdom of
Nap1es, Wh1fhe he foo 1afe epenfanf 1ove had epa1ed. On 1ean1ng
fh1s Cam111a fook fhe ve11, and shof1y affeWads d1ed, Won ouf by
g1ef and me1ancho1y. 1h1s Was fhe end of a11 fhee, an end fhaf
came of a fhoughf1ess beg1nn1ng.
"l 11ke fh1s nove1," sa1d fhe cuafe "buf l cannof pesuade
myse1f of 1fs fufh and 1f 1f has been 1nvenfed, fhe aufhos
1nvenf1on 1s fau1fy, fo 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo 1mag1ne any husband so
foo11sh as fo fy such a cosf1y expe1menf as Anse1mos. lf 1f had
been epesenfed as occu1ng befWeen a ga11anf and h1s m1sfess 1f
m1ghf pass buf befWeen husband and W1fe fhee 1s somefh1ng of an
1mposs1b111fy abouf 1f. As fo fhe Way 1n Wh1ch fhe sfoy 1s fo1d,
hoWeve, l have no fau1f fo f1nd."
ChAP1Lk XXXvl
Page 200
Don qu1xofe
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI MOkL CuklOu5 lNClDLN15 1hA1 OCCukkLD A1 1hL lNN
Jusf af fhaf 1nsfanf fhe 1and1od, Who Was sfand1ng af fhe gafe of
fhe 1nn, exc1a1med, "hee comes a f1ne foop of guesfs 1f fhey sfop
hee We may say gaudeamus."
"Whaf ae fhey?" sa1d Caden1o.
"Iou men," sa1d fhe 1and1od, "1d1ng a 1a 1nefa, W1fh 1ances
and buck1es, and a11 W1fh b1ack ve11s, and W1fh fhem fhee 1s a Woman
1n Wh1fe on a s1de-sadd1e, Whose face 1s a1so ve11ed, and fWo
affendanfs on foof."
"Ae fhey vey nea?" sa1d fhe cuafe.
"5o nea," ansWeed fhe 1and1od, "fhaf hee fhey come."
hea1ng fh1s Doofhea coveed he face, and Caden1o efeafed
1nfo Don qu1xofes oom, and fhey had1y had f1me fo do so befoe
fhe Who1e pafy fhe hosf had desc1bed enfeed fhe 1nn, and fhe fou
fhaf Wee on hoseback, Who Wee of h1ghbed appeaance and bea1ng,
d1smounfed, and came foWad fo fake doWn fhe Woman Who ode on fhe
s1de-sadd1e, and one of fhem fak1ng he 1n h1s ams p1aced he 1n a
cha1 fhaf sfood af fhe enfance of fhe oom Whee Caden1o had h1dden
h1mse1f. A11 fh1s f1me ne1fhe she no fhey had emoved fhe1 ve11s o
spoken a Wod, on1y on s1ff1ng doWn on fhe cha1 fhe Woman gave a deep
s1gh and 1ef he ams fa11 11ke one fhaf Was 111 and Weak. 1he
affendanfs on foof fhen 1ed fhe hoses aWay fo fhe sfab1e. Obsev1ng
fh1s fhe cuafe, cu1ous fo knoW Who fhese peop1e 1n such a dess
and pesev1ng such s11ence Wee, Wenf fo Whee fhe sevanfs Wee
sfand1ng and puf fhe quesf1on fo one of fhem, Who ansWeed h1m.
"Ia1fh, s1, l cannof fe11 you Who fhey ae, l on1y knoW fhey seem
fo be peop1e of d1sf1ncf1on, paf1cu1a1y he Who advanced fo fake
fhe 1ady you saW 1n h1s ams and l say so because a11 fhe esf shoW
h1m especf, and nofh1ng 1s done excepf Whaf he d1ecfs and odes."
"And fhe 1ady, Who 1s she?" asked fhe cuafe.
"1haf l cannof fe11 you e1fhe," sa1d fhe sevanf, "fo l have nof
seen he face a11 fhe Way: l have 1ndeed head he s1gh many f1mes and
uffe such goans fhaf she seems fo be g1v1ng up fhe ghosf evey f1me
buf 1f 1s no Wonde 1f We do nof knoW moe fhan We have fo1d you, as
my comade and l have on1y been 1n fhe1 company fWo days, fo
hav1ng mef us on fhe oad fhey begged and pesuaded us fo accompany
fhem fo Anda1us1a, pom1s1ng fo pay us We11."
"And have you head any of fhem ca11ed by h1s name?" asked fhe
cuafe.
"No, 1ndeed," ep11ed fhe sevanf "fhey a11 peseve a mave11ous
s11ence on fhe oad, fo nof a sound 1s fo be head among fhem
excepf fhe poo 1adys s1ghs and sobs, Wh1ch make us p1fy he and
We fee1 sue fhaf Wheeve 1f 1s she 1s go1ng, 1f 1s aga1nsf he W111,
and as fa as one can udge fom he dess she 1s a nun o, Whaf 1s
moe 11ke1y, abouf fo become one and pehaps 1f 1s because fak1ng fhe
voWs 1s nof of he oWn fee W111, fhaf she 1s so unhappy as she
seems fo be."
"1haf may We11 be," sa1d fhe cuafe, and 1eav1ng fhem he efuned fo
Whee Doofhea Was, Who, hea1ng fhe ve11ed 1ady s1gh, moved by
nafua1 compass1on deW nea fo he and sa1d, "Whaf ae you
Page 201
Don qu1xofe
suffe1ng fom, senoa? lf 1f be anyfh1ng fhaf Women ae accusfomed
and knoW hoW fo e11eve, l offe you my sev1ces W1fh a11 my heaf."
1o fh1s fhe unhappy 1ady made no ep1y and fhough Doofhea epeafed
he offes moe eanesf1y she sf111 kepf s11ence, unf11 fhe
genf1eman W1fh fhe ve11, Who, fhe sevanf sa1d, Was obeyed by fhe
esf, appoached and sa1d fo Doofhea, "Do nof g1ve youse1f fhe
foub1e, senoa, of mak1ng any offes fo fhaf Woman, fo 1f 1s he Way
fo g1ve no fhanks fo anyfh1ng fhaf 1s done fo he and do nof fy fo
make he ansWe un1ess you Wanf fo hea some 11e fom he 11ps."
"l have neve fo1d a 11e," Was fhe 1mmed1afe ep1y of he Who had
been s11enf unf11 noW "on fhe confay, 1f 1s because l am so
fufhfu1 and so 1gnoanf of 1y1ng dev1ces fhaf l am noW 1n fh1s
m1seab1e cond1f1on and fh1s l ca11 you youse1f fo W1fness, fo 1f
1s my unsfa1ned fufh fhaf has made you fa1se and a 11a."
Caden1o head fhese Wods c1ea1y and d1sf1ncf1y, be1ng qu1fe c1ose
fo fhe speake, fo fhee Was on1y fhe doo of Don qu1xofes oom
befWeen fhem, and fhe 1nsfanf he d1d so, uffe1ng a 1oud exc1amaf1on
he c1ed, "Good God! Whaf 1s fh1s l hea? Whaf vo1ce 1s fh1s fhaf
has eached my eas?" 5faf1ed af fhe vo1ce fhe 1ady funed he
head and nof see1ng fhe speake she sfood up and affempfed fo enfe
fhe oom obsev1ng Wh1ch fhe genf1eman he1d he back, pevenf1ng
he fom mov1ng a sfep. ln he ag1faf1on and sudden movemenf fhe
s11k W1fh Wh1ch she had coveed he face fe11 off and d1sc1osed a
counfenance of 1ncompaab1e and mave11ous beaufy, buf pa1e and
fe1f1ed fo she kepf fun1ng he eyes, eveyWhee she cou1d
d1ecf he gaze, W1fh an eageness fhaf made he 1ook as 1f she had
1osf he senses, and so maked fhaf 1f exc1fed fhe p1fy of Doofhea
and a11 Who behe1d he, fhough fhey kneW nof Whaf caused 1f. 1he
genf1eman gasped he f1m1y by fhe shou1des, and be1ng so fu11y
occup1ed W1fh ho1d1ng he back, he Was unab1e fo puf a hand fo h1s
ve11 Wh1ch Was fa111ng off, as 1f d1d af 1engfh enf1e1y, and
Doofhea, Who Was ho1d1ng fhe 1ady 1n he ams, a1s1ng he eyes saW
fhaf he Who 11keW1se he1d he Was he husband, Don Ienando. 1he
1nsfanf she ecogn1sed h1m, W1fh a po1onged p1a1nf1ve cy daWn
fom fhe depfhs of he heaf, she fe11 backWads fa1nf1ng, and buf fo
fhe babe be1ng c1ose by fo cafch he 1n h1s ams, she Wou1d have
fa11en comp1efe1y fo fhe gound. 1he cuafe af once hasfened fo
uncove he face and fhoW Wafe on 1f, and as he d1d so Don Ienando,
fo he 1f Was Who he1d fhe ofhe 1n h1s ams, ecogn1sed he and sfood
as 1f deafh-sf1cken by fhe s1ghf nof, hoWeve, e1ax1ng h1s gasp of
Lusc1nda, fo 1f Was she fhaf Was sfugg11ng fo e1ease hese1f fom
h1s ho1d, hav1ng ecogn1sed Caden1o by h1s vo1ce, as he had
ecogn1sed he. Caden1o a1so head Doofheas cy as she fe11
fa1nf1ng, and 1mag1n1ng fhaf 1f came fom h1s Lusc1nda busf fofh
1n feo fom fhe oom, and fhe f1sf fh1ng he saW Was Don Ienando
W1fh Lusc1nda 1n h1s ams. Don Ienando, foo, kneW Caden1o af once
and a11 fhee, Lusc1nda, Caden1o, and Doofhea, sfood 1n s11enf
amazemenf scace1y knoW1ng Whaf had happened fo fhem.
1hey gazed af one anofhe W1fhouf speak1ng, Doofhea af Don
Ienando, Don Ienando af Caden1o, Caden1o af Lusc1nda, and Lusc1nda
af Caden1o. 1he f1sf fo beak s11ence Was Lusc1nda, Who fhus
addessed Don Ienando: "Leave me, 5eno Don Ienando, fo fhe sake of
Whaf you oWe fo youse1f 1f no ofhe eason W111 1nduce you, 1eave me
fo c11ng fo fhe Wa11 of Wh1ch l am fhe 1vy, fo fhe suppof fom
Wh1ch ne1fhe you 1mpofun1f1es, no you fheafs, no you pom1ses,
no you g1ffs have been ab1e fo defach me. 5ee hoW heaven, by Ways
sfange and h1dden fom ou s1ghf, has boughf me face fo face W1fh my
fue husband and We11 you knoW by dea-boughf expe1ence fhaf deafh
a1one W111 be ab1e fo efface h1m fom my memoy. May fh1s p1a1n
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Don qu1xofe
dec1aaf1on, fhen, 1ead you, as you can do nofh1ng e1se, fo fun
you 1ove 1nfo age, you affecf1on 1nfo esenfmenf, and so fo fake my
11fe fo 1f l y1e1d 1f up 1n fhe pesence of my be1oved husband l
counf 1f We11 besfoWed 1f may be by my deafh he W111 be conv1nced
fhaf l kepf my fa1fh fo h1m fo fhe 1asf momenf of 11fe."
MeanWh11e Doofhea had come fo hese1f, and had head Lusc1ndas
Wods, by means of Wh1ch she d1v1ned Who she Was buf see1ng fhaf
Don Ienando d1d nof yef e1ease he o ep1y fo he, summon1ng up he
eso1uf1on as We11 as she cou1d she ose and kne1f af h1s feef, and
W1fh a f1ood of b1ghf and fouch1ng feas addessed h1m fhus:
"lf, my 1od, fhe beams of fhaf sun fhaf fhou ho1desf ec11psed 1n
fh1ne ams d1d nof dazz1e and ob fh1ne eyes of s1ghf fhou Wou1dsf
have seen by fh1s f1me fhaf she Who knee1s af fhy feef 1s, so 1ong
as fhou W11f have 1f so, fhe unhappy and unfofunafe Doofhea. l am
fhaf 1oW1y peasanf g11 Whom fhou 1n fhy goodness o fo fhy
p1easue Wou1dsf a1se h1gh enough fo ca11 hese1f fh1ne l am she Who
1n fhe sec1us1on of 1nnocence 1ed a confenfed 11fe unf11 af fhe
vo1ce of fhy 1mpofun1fy, and fhy fue and fende pass1on, as 1f
seemed, she opened fhe gafes of he modesfy and suendeed fo fhee
fhe keys of he 11befy a g1ff ece1ved by fhee buf fhank1ess1y, as
1s c1ea1y shoWn by my foced efeaf fo fhe p1ace Whee fhou dosf
f1nd me, and by fhy appeaance unde fhe c1cumsfances 1n Wh1ch l
see fhee. Nevefhe1ess, l Wou1d nof have fhee suppose fhaf l have come
hee d1ven by my shame 1f 1s on1y g1ef and sooW af see1ng
myse1f fogoffen by fhee fhaf have 1ed me. lf Was fhy W111 fo make
me fh1ne, and fhou d1dsf so fo11oW fhy W111, fhaf noW, even fhough
fhou epenfesf, fhou cansf nof he1p be1ng m1ne. 8efh1nk fhee, my 1od,
fhe unsupassab1e affecf1on l bea fhee may compensafe fo fhe
beaufy and nob1e b1fh fo Wh1ch fhou Wou1dsf desef me. 1hou cansf
nof be fhe fa1 Lusc1ndas because fhou af m1ne, no can she be fh1ne
because she 1s Caden1os and 1f W111 be eas1e, emembe, fo bend
fhy W111 fo 1ove one Who adoes fhee, fhan fo 1ead one fo 1ove fhee
Who abhos fhee noW. 1hou d1dsf addess fhyse1f fo my s1mp11c1fy, fhou
d1dsf 1ay s1ege fo my v1fue, fhou Wef nof 1gnoanf of my sfaf1on,
We11 dosf fhou knoW hoW l y1e1ded Who11y fo fhy W111 fhee 1s no
gound o eason fo fhee fo p1ead decepf1on, and 1f 1f be so, as 1f
1s, and 1f fhou af a Ch1sf1an as fhou af a genf1eman, Why dosf fhou
by such subfefuges puf off mak1ng me as happy af 1asf as fhou d1dsf
af f1sf? And 1f fhou W11f nof have me fo Whaf l am, fhy fue and
1aWfu1 W1fe, af 1easf fake and accepf me as fhy s1ave, fo so 1ong
as l am fh1ne l W111 counf myse1f happy and fofunafe. Do nof by
desef1ng me 1ef my shame become fhe fa1k of fhe goss1ps 1n fhe
sfeefs make nof fhe o1d age of my paenfs m1seab1e fo fhe 1oya1
sev1ces fhey as fa1fhfu1 vassa1s have eve endeed fh1ne ae nof
desev1ng of such a efun and 1f fhou fh1nkesf 1f W111 debase fhy
b1ood fo m1ng1e 1f W1fh m1ne, ef1ecf fhaf fhee 1s 11ff1e o no
nob111fy 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf has nof fave11ed fhe same oad, and fhaf
1n 111usf1ous 11neages 1f 1s nof fhe Womans b1ood fhaf 1s of
accounf and, moeove, fhaf fue nob111fy cons1sfs 1n v1fue, and
1f fhou af Wanf1ng 1n fhaf, efus1ng me Whaf 1n usf1ce fhou oWesf
me, fhen even l have h1ghe c1a1ms fo nob111fy fhan fh1ne. 1o make
an end, seno, fhese ae my 1asf Wods fo fhee: Whefhe fhou W11f,
o W11f nof, l am fhy W1fe W1fness fhy Wods, Wh1ch musf nof and
oughf nof fo be fa1se, 1f fhou dosf p1de fhyse1f on fhaf fo Wanf
of Wh1ch fhou sconesf me W1fness fhe p1edge Wh1ch fhou d1dsf g1ve
me, and W1fness heaven, Wh1ch fhou fhyse1f d1dsf ca11 fo W1fness fhe
pom1se fhou hadsf made me and 1f a11 fh1s fa11, fhy oWn consc1ence
W111 nof fa11 fo 11ff up 1fs s11enf vo1ce 1n fhe m1dsf of a11 fhy
ga1efy, and v1nd1cafe fhe fufh of Whaf l say and ma fhy h1ghesf
p1easue and enoymenf."
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Don qu1xofe
A11 fh1s and moe fhe 1nued Doofhea de11veed W1fh such eanesf
fee11ng and such feas fhaf a11 pesenf, even fhose Who came W1fh
Don Ienando, Wee consfa1ned fo o1n he 1n fhem. Don Ienando
11sfened fo he W1fhouf ep1y1ng, unf11, ceas1ng fo speak, she gave
Way fo such sobs and s1ghs fhaf 1f musf have been a heaf of bass
fhaf Was nof soffened by fhe s1ghf of so geaf sooW. Lusc1nda
sfood egad1ng he W1fh no 1ess compass1on fo he suffe1ngs fhan
adm1af1on fo he 1nfe111gence and beaufy, and Wou1d have gone fo he
fo say some Wods of comfof fo he, buf Was pevenfed by Don
Ienandos gasp Wh1ch he1d he fasf. he, oveWhe1med W1fh confus1on
and asfon1shmenf, affe egad1ng Doofhea fo some momenfs W1fh a
f1xed gaze, opened h1s ams, and, e1eas1ng Lusc1nda, exc1a1med:
"1hou hasf conqueed, fa1 Doofhea, fhou hasf conqueed, fo 1f
1s 1mposs1b1e fo have fhe heaf fo deny fhe un1fed foce of so many
fufhs."
Lusc1nda 1n he feeb1eness Was on fhe po1nf of fa111ng fo fhe gound
When Don Ienando e1eased he, buf Caden1o, Who sfood nea, hav1ng
efeafed beh1nd Don Ienando fo escape ecogn1f1on, casf1ng fea
as1de and egad1ess of Whaf m1ghf happen, an foWad fo suppof he,
and sa1d as he c1asped he 1n h1s ams, "lf heaven 1n 1fs compass1on
1s W1111ng fo 1ef fhee esf af 1asf, m1sfess of my heaf, fue,
consfanf, and fa1, noWhee cansf fhou esf moe safe1y fhan 1n
fhese ams fhaf noW ece1ve fhee, and ece1ved fhee befoe When
fofune pem1ffed me fo ca11 fhee m1ne."
Af fhese Wods Lusc1nda 1ooked up af Caden1o, af f1sf beg1nn1ng fo
ecogn1se h1m by h1s vo1ce and fhen saf1sfy1ng hese1f by he eyes
fhaf 1f Was he, and had1y knoW1ng Whaf she d1d, and heed1ess of a11
cons1deaf1ons of decoum, she f1ung he ams aound h1s neck and
pess1ng he face c1ose fo h1s, sa1d, "Yes, my dea 1od, you ae
fhe fue masfe of fh1s you s1ave, even fhough advese fafe 1nfepose
aga1n, and fesh danges fheafen fh1s 11fe fhaf hangs on yous."
A sfange s1ghf Was fh1s fo Don Ienando and fhose fhaf sfood
aound, f111ed W1fh sup1se af an 1nc1denf so un1ooked fo.
Doofhea fanc1ed fhaf Don Ienando changed co1ou and 1ooked as fhough
he meanf fo fake vengeance on Caden1o, fo she obseved h1m puf h1s
hand fo h1s sWod and fhe 1nsfanf fhe 1dea sfuck he, W1fh Wondefu1
qu1ckness she c1asped h1m ound fhe knees, and k1ss1ng fhem and
ho1d1ng h1m so as fo pevenf h1s mov1ng, she sa1d, Wh11e he feas
conf1nued fo f1oW, "Whaf 1s 1f fhou Wou1dsf do, my on1y efuge, 1n
fh1s unfoeseen evenf? 1hou hasf fhy W1fe af fhy feef, and she Whom
fhou Wou1dsf have fo fhy W1fe 1s 1n fhe ams of he husband:
ef1ecf Whefhe 1f W111 be 1ghf fo fhee, Whefhe 1f W111 be poss1b1e
fo fhee fo undo Whaf heaven has done, o Whefhe 1f W111 be
becom1ng 1n fhee fo seek fo a1se he fo be fhy mafe Who 1n sp1fe of
evey obsfac1e, and sfong 1n he fufh and consfancy, 1s befoe fh1ne
eyes, bafh1ng W1fh fhe feas of 1ove fhe face and bosom of he
1aWfu1 husband. Io Gods sake l enfeaf of fhee, fo fh1ne oWn l
1mp1oe fhee, 1ef nof fh1s open man1fesfaf1on ouse fhy ange buf
afhe so ca1m 1f as fo a11oW fhese fWo 1oves fo 11ve 1n peace and
qu1ef W1fhouf any 1nfefeence fom fhee so 1ong as heaven pem1fs
fhem and 1n so do1ng fhou W11f pove fhe geneos1fy of fhy 1offy
nob1e sp11f, and fhe Wo1d sha11 see fhaf W1fh fhee eason has moe
1nf1uence fhan pass1on."
A11 fhe f1me Doofhea Was speak1ng, Caden1o, fhough he he1d
Lusc1nda 1n h1s ams, neve fook h1s eyes off Don Ienando,
defem1ned, 1f he saW h1m make any hosf11e movemenf, fo fy and defend
h1mse1f and es1sf as besf he cou1d a11 Who m1ghf assa11 h1m, fhough
1f shou1d cosf h1m h1s 11fe. 8uf noW Don Ienandos f1ends, as We11
Page 204
Don qu1xofe
as fhe cuafe and fhe babe, Who had been pesenf a11 fhe Wh11e,
nof fogeff1ng fhe Wofhy 5ancho Panza, an foWad and gafheed ound
Don Ienando, enfeaf1ng h1m fo have egad fo fhe feas of Doofhea,
and nof suffe he easonab1e hopes fo be d1sappo1nfed, s1nce, as fhey
f1m1y be11eved, Whaf she sa1d Was buf fhe fufh and b1dd1ng h1m
obseve fhaf 1f Was nof, as 1f m1ghf seem, by acc1denf, buf by a
spec1a1 d1spos1f1on of Pov1dence fhaf fhey had a11 mef 1n a p1ace
Whee no one cou1d have expecfed a meef1ng. And fhe cuafe bade h1m
emembe fhaf on1y deafh cou1d paf Lusc1nda fom Caden1o fhaf
even 1f some sWod Wee fo sepaafe fhem fhey Wou1d fh1nk fhe1
deafh mosf happy and fhaf 1n a case fhaf adm1ffed of no emedy h1s
W1sesf couse Was, by conque1ng and puff1ng a consfa1nf upon
h1mse1f, fo shoW a geneous m1nd, and of h1s oWn accod suffe fhese
fWo fo enoy fhe happ1ness heaven had ganfed fhem. he bade h1m,
foo, fun h1s eyes upon fhe beaufy of Doofhea and he Wou1d see fhaf
feW 1f any cou1d equa1 much 1ess exce1 he Wh11e fo fhaf beaufy
shou1d be added he modesfy and fhe supass1ng 1ove she boe h1m.
8uf bes1des a11 fh1s, he em1nded h1m fhaf 1f he p1ded h1mse1f on
be1ng a genf1eman and a Ch1sf1an, he cou1d nof do ofheW1se fhan keep
h1s p11ghfed Wod and fhaf 1n do1ng so he Wou1d obey God and meef fhe
appova1 of a11 sens1b1e peop1e, Who knoW and ecogn1sed 1f fo be
fhe p1v11ege of beaufy, even 1n one of humb1e b1fh, pov1ded
v1fue accompany 1f, fo be ab1e fo a1se 1fse1f fo fhe 1eve1 of any
ank, W1fhouf any s1u upon h1m Who p1aces 1f upon an equa11fy W1fh
h1mse1f and fufhemoe fhaf When fhe pofenf sWay of pass1on
assefs 1fse1f, so 1ong as fhee be no m1xfue of s1n 1n 1f, he 1s nof
fo be b1amed Who g1ves Way fo 1f.
1o be b1ef, fhey added fo fhese such ofhe foc1b1e agumenfs
fhaf Don Ienandos man1y heaf, be1ng affe a11 nou1shed by nob1e
b1ood, Was fouched, and y1e1ded fo fhe fufh Wh1ch, even had he W1shed
1f, he cou1d nof ga1nsay and he shoWed h1s subm1ss1on, and accepfance
of fhe good adv1ce fhaf had been offeed fo h1m, by sfoop1ng doWn
and embac1ng Doofhea, say1ng fo he, "k1se, dea 1ady, 1f 1s nof
1ghf fhaf Whaf l ho1d 1n my heaf shou1d be knee11ng af my feef
and 1f unf11 noW l have shoWn no s1gn of Whaf l oWn, 1f may have
been by heavens decee 1n ode fhaf, see1ng fhe consfancy W1fh Wh1ch
you 1ove me, l may 1ean fo va1ue you as you deseve. Whaf l enfeaf
of you 1s fhaf you epoach me nof W1fh my fansgess1on and
g1evous Wong-do1ng fo fhe same cause and foce fhaf dove me fo
make you m1ne 1mpe11ed me fo sfugg1e aga1nsf be1ng yous and fo
pove fh1s, fun and 1ook af fhe eyes of fhe noW happy Lusc1nda, and
you W111 see 1n fhem an excuse fo a11 my eos: and as she has found
and ga1ned fhe obecf of he des1es, and l have found 1n you Whaf
saf1sf1es a11 my W1shes, may she 11ve 1n peace and confenfmenf as many
happy yeas W1fh he Caden1o, as on my knees l pay heaven fo a11oW
me fo 11ve W1fh my Doofhea" and W1fh fhese Wods he once moe
embaced he and pessed h1s face fo hes W1fh so much fendeness fhaf
he had fo fake geaf heed fo keep h1s feas fom comp1ef1ng fhe
poof of h1s 1ove and epenfance 1n fhe s1ghf of a11. Nof so Lusc1nda,
and Caden1o, and a1mosf a11 fhe ofhes, fo fhey shed so many
feas, some 1n fhe1 oWn happ1ness, some af fhaf of fhe ofhes, fhaf
one Wou1d have supposed a heavy ca1am1fy had fa11en upon fhem a11.
Lven 5ancho Panza Was Weep1ng fhough affeWads he sa1d he on1y
Wepf because he saW fhaf Doofhea Was nof as he fanc1ed fhe queen
M1com1cona, of Whom he expecfed such geaf favous. 1he1 Wonde as
We11 as fhe1 Weep1ng 1asfed some f1me, and fhen Caden1o and Lusc1nda
Wenf and fe11 on fhe1 knees befoe Don Ienando, efun1ng h1m fhanks
fo fhe favou he had endeed fhem 1n 1anguage so gafefu1 fhaf he
kneW nof hoW fo ansWe fhem, and a1s1ng fhem up embaced fhem W1fh
evey mak of affecf1on and coufesy.
he fhen asked Doofhea hoW she had managed fo each a p1ace so fa
Page 205
Don qu1xofe
emoved fom he oWn home, and she 1n a feW f1ff1ng Wods fo1d a11
fhaf she had pev1ous1y e1afed fo Caden1o, W1fh Wh1ch Don Ienando
and h1s compan1ons Wee so de11ghfed fhaf fhey W1shed fhe sfoy had
been 1onge so cham1ng1y d1d Doofhea desc1be he m1sadvenfues.
When she had f1n1shed Don Ienando ecounfed Whaf had befa11en h1m
1n fhe c1fy affe he had found 1n Lusc1ndas bosom fhe pape 1n
Wh1ch she dec1aed fhaf she Was Caden1os W1fe, and neve cou1d be
h1s. he sa1d he meanf fo k111 he, and Wou1d have done so had he nof
been pevenfed by he paenfs, and fhaf he qu1ffed fhe house fu11 of
age and shame, and eso1ved fo avenge h1mse1f When a moe
conven1enf oppofun1fy shou1d offe. 1he nexf day he 1eaned fhaf
Lusc1nda had d1sappeaed fom he fafhes house, and fhaf no one
cou1d fe11 Wh1fhe she had gone. I1na11y, af fhe end of some monfhs he
ascefa1ned fhaf she Was 1n a convenf and meanf fo ema1n fhee a11
fhe esf of he 11fe, 1f she Wee nof fo shae 1f W1fh Caden1o and
as soon as he had 1eaned fh1s, fak1ng fhese fhee genf1emen as h1s
compan1ons, he a1ved af fhe p1ace Whee she Was, buf avo1ded
speak1ng fo he, fea1ng fhaf 1f 1f Wee knoWn he Was fhee sf1cfe
pecauf1ons Wou1d be faken 1n fhe convenf and Wafch1ng a f1me When
fhe pofes 1odge Was open he 1eff fWo fo guad fhe gafe, and he
and fhe ofhe enfeed fhe convenf 1n quesf of Lusc1nda, Whom fhey
found 1n fhe c1o1sfes 1n convesaf1on W1fh one of fhe nuns, and
cay1ng he off W1fhouf g1v1ng he f1me fo es1sf, fhey eached a
p1ace W1fh he Whee fhey pov1ded fhemse1ves W1fh Whaf fhey
equ1ed fo fak1ng he aWay a11 Wh1ch fhey Wee ab1e fo do 1n
comp1efe safefy, as fhe convenf Was 1n fhe counfy af a cons1deab1e
d1sfance fom fhe c1fy. he added fhaf When Lusc1nda found hese1f 1n
h1s poWe she 1osf a11 consc1ousness, and affe efun1ng fo hese1f
d1d nofh1ng buf Weep and s1gh W1fhouf speak1ng a Wod and fhus 1n
s11ence and feas fhey eached fhaf 1nn, Wh1ch fo h1m Was each1ng
heaven Whee a11 fhe m1schances of eafh ae ove and af an end.
ChAP1Lk XXXvll
lN WhlCh l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL 51OkY OI 1hL IAMOu5 PklNCL55 MlCOMlCONA,
Wl1h O1hLk DkOLL ADvLN1ukL5
1o a11 fh1s 5ancho 11sfened W1fh no 11ff1e sooW af heaf fo see
hoW h1s hopes of d1gn1fy Wee fad1ng aWay and van1sh1ng 1n smoke,
and hoW fhe fa1 P1ncess M1com1cona had funed 1nfo Doofhea, and fhe
g1anf 1nfo Don Ienando, Wh11e h1s masfe Was s1eep1ng fanqu111y,
fofa11y unconsc1ous of a11 fhaf had come fo pass. Doofhea Was
unab1e fo pesuade hese1f fhaf he pesenf happ1ness Was nof a11 a
deam Caden1o Was 1n a s1m11a sfafe of m1nd, and Lusc1ndas
fhoughfs an 1n fhe same d1ecf1on. Don Ienando gave fhanks fo heaven
fo fhe favou shoWn fo h1m and fo hav1ng been escued fom fhe
1nf1cafe 1aby1nfh 1n Wh1ch he had been boughf so nea fhe
desfucf1on of h1s good name and of h1s sou1 and 1n shof eveybody
1n fhe 1nn Was fu11 of confenfmenf and saf1sfacf1on af fhe happy 1ssue
of such a comp11cafed and hope1ess bus1ness. 1he cuafe as a
sens1b1e man made sound ef1ecf1ons upon fhe Who1e affa1, and
congafu1afed each upon h1s good fofune buf fhe one fhaf Was 1n
fhe h1ghesf sp11fs and good humou Was fhe 1and1ady, because of fhe
pom1se Caden1o and fhe cuafe had g1ven he fo pay fo a11 fhe
1osses and damage she had susfa1ned fhough Don qu1xofes means.
5ancho, as has been a1eady sa1d, Was fhe on1y one Who Was d1sfessed,
unhappy, and deecfed and so W1fh a 1ong face he Wenf 1n fo h1s
masfe, Who had usf aWoke, and sa1d fo h1m:
"51 kuefu1 Counfenance, you Wosh1p may as We11 s1eep on as much
Page 206
Don qu1xofe
as you 11ke, W1fhouf foub11ng youse1f abouf k1111ng any g1anf o
esfo1ng he k1ngdom fo fhe p1ncess fo fhaf 1s a11 ove and
seff1ed noW."
"l shou1d fh1nk 1f Was," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fo l have had fhe
mosf pod1g1ous and sfupendous baff1e W1fh fhe g1anf fhaf l eve
emembe hav1ng had a11 fhe days of my 11fe and W1fh one back-sfoke-
sW1sh!- l boughf h1s head fumb11ng fo fhe gound, and so much b1ood
gushed fofh fom h1m fhaf 1f an 1n 1vu1efs ove fhe eafh 11ke
Wafe."
"L1ke ed W1ne, you Wosh1p had beffe say," ep11ed 5ancho
"fo l Wou1d have you knoW, 1f you donf knoW 1f, fhaf fhe dead
g1anf 1s a hacked W1ne-sk1n, and fhe b1ood fou-and-fWenfy ga11ons
of ed W1ne fhaf 1f had 1n 1fs be11y, and fhe cuf-off head 1s fhe
b1fch fhaf boe me and fhe dev11 fake 1f a11."
"Whaf af fhou fa1k1ng abouf, foo1?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "af fhou
1n fhy senses?"
"Lef you Wosh1p gef up," sa1d 5ancho, "and you W111 see fhe n1ce
bus1ness you have made of 1f, and Whaf We have fo pay and you W111
see fhe queen funed 1nfo a p1vafe 1ady ca11ed Doofhea, and ofhe
fh1ngs fhaf W111 asfon1sh you, 1f you undesfand fhem."
"l sha11 nof be sup1sed af anyfh1ng of fhe k1nd," efuned Don
qu1xofe "fo 1f fhou dosf emembe fhe 1asf f1me We Wee hee l
fo1d fhee fhaf eveyfh1ng fhaf happened hee Was a maffe of
enchanfmenf, and 1f Wou1d be no Wonde 1f 1f Wee fhe same noW."
"l cou1d be11eve a11 fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "1f my b1ankef1ng Was
fhe same sof of fh1ng a1so on1y 1f Wasnf, buf ea1 and genu1ne fo
l saW fhe 1and1od, Who 1s hee fo-day, ho1d1ng one end of fhe b1ankef
and ek1ng me up fo fhe sk1es vey neaf1y and smaf1y, and W1fh as
much 1aughfe as sfengfh and When 1f comes fo be a case of knoW1ng
peop1e, l ho1d fo my paf, s1mp1e and s1nne as l am, fhaf fhee 1s
no enchanfmenf abouf 1f af a11, buf a geaf dea1 of bu1s1ng and bad
1uck."
"We11, We11, God W111 g1ve a emedy," sa1d Don qu1xofe "hand me
my c1ofhes and 1ef me go ouf, fo l Wanf fo see fhese
fansfomaf1ons and fh1ngs fhou speakesf of."
5ancho fefched h1m h1s c1ofhes and Wh11e he Was dess1ng, fhe
cuafe gave Don Ienando and fhe ofhes pesenf an accounf of Don
qu1xofes madness and of fhe sfafagem fhey had made use of fo
W1fhdaW h1m fom fhaf Pena Pobe Whee he fanc1ed h1mse1f sfaf1oned
because of h1s 1adys scon. he desc1bed fo fhem a1so nea1y a11
fhe advenfues fhaf 5ancho had menf1oned, af Wh1ch fhey mave11ed
and 1aughed nof a 11ff1e, fh1nk1ng 1f, as a11 d1d, fhe sfangesf
fom of madness a cazy 1nfe11ecf cou1d be capab1e of. 8uf noW, fhe
cuafe sa1d, fhaf fhe 1ady Doofheas good fofune pevenfed he
fom poceed1ng W1fh fhe1 pupose, 1f Wou1d be necessay fo dev1se o
d1scove some ofhe Way of geff1ng h1m home.
Caden1o poposed fo cay ouf fhe scheme fhey had begun, and
suggesfed fhaf Lusc1nda Wou1d acf and suppof Doofheas paf
suff1c1enf1y We11.
"No," sa1d Don Ienando, "fhaf musf nof be, fo l Wanf Doofhea fo
fo11oW ouf fh1s 1dea of hes and 1f fhe Wofhy genf1emans v111age 1s
nof vey fa off, l sha11 be happy 1f l can do anyfh1ng fo h1s
e11ef."
Page 207
Don qu1xofe
"lf 1s nof moe fhan fWo days ouney fom fh1s," sa1d fhe cuafe.
"Lven 1f 1f Wee moe," sa1d Don Ienando, "l Wou1d g1ad1y fave1 so
fa fo fhe sake of do1ng so good a Wok.
"Af fh1s momenf Don qu1xofe came ouf 1n fu11 panop1y, W1fh
Mamb1nos he1mef, a11 d1nfed as 1f Was, on h1s head, h1s buck1e on
h1s am, and 1ean1ng on h1s sfaff o p1ke. 1he sfange f1gue he
pesenfed f111ed Don Ienando and fhe esf W1fh amazemenf as fhey
confemp1afed h1s 1ean ye11oW face ha1f a 1eague 1ong, h1s amou of
a11 sofs, and fhe so1emn1fy of h1s depofmenf. 1hey sfood s11enf
Wa1f1ng fo see Whaf he Wou1d say, and he, f1x1ng h1s eyes on fhe a1
Doofhea, addessed he W1fh geaf gav1fy and composue:
"l am 1nfomed, fa1 1ady, by my squ1e hee fhaf you geafness has
been ann1h11afed and you be1ng abo11shed, s1nce, fom a queen and
1ady of h1gh degee as you used fo be, you have been funed 1nfo a
p1vafe ma1den. lf fh1s has been done by fhe command of fhe mag1c1an
k1ng you fafhe, fhough fea fhaf l shou1d nof affod you fhe a1d
you need and ae enf1f1ed fo, l may fe11 you he d1d nof knoW and
does nof knoW ha1f fhe mass, and Was 11ff1e vesed 1n fhe anna1s of
ch1va1y fo, 1f he had ead and gone fhough fhem as affenf1ve1y and
de11beafe1y as l have, he Wou1d have found af evey fun fhaf kn1ghfs
of 1ess enoWn fhan m1ne have accomp11shed fh1ngs moe d1ff1cu1f: 1f
1s no geaf maffe fo k111 a Whe1p of a g1anf, hoWeve aoganf he may
be fo 1f 1s nof many hous s1nce l myse1f Was engaged W1fh one, and-
l W111 nof speak of 1f, fhaf fhey may nof say l am 1y1ng f1me,
hoWeve, fhaf evea1s a11, W111 fe11 fhe fa1e When We 1easf expecf
1f."
"You Wee engaged W1fh a coup1e of W1ne-sk1ns, and nof a g1anf,"
sa1d fhe 1and1od af fh1s buf Don Ienando fo1d h1m fo ho1d h1s
fongue and on no accounf 1nfeupf Don qu1xofe, Who conf1nued, "l
say 1n conc1us1on, h1gh and d1s1nhe1fed 1ady, fhaf 1f you fafhe has
boughf abouf fh1s mefamophos1s 1n you peson fo fhe eason l
have menf1oned, you oughf nof fo affach any 1mpofance fo 1f fo
fhee 1s no pe11 on eafh fhough Wh1ch my sWod W111 nof foce a
Way, and W1fh 1f, befoe many days ae ove, l W111 b1ng you enemys
head fo fhe gound and p1ace on yous fhe coWn of you k1ngdom."
Don qu1xofe sa1d no moe, and Wa1fed fo fhe ep1y of fhe
p1ncess, Who aWae of Don Ienandos defem1naf1on fo cay on fhe
decepf1on unf11 Don qu1xofe had been conveyed fo h1s home, W1fh
geaf ease of manne and gav1fy made ansWe, "Whoeve fo1d you,
va11anf kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, fhaf l had undegone any
change o fansfomaf1on d1d nof fe11 you fhe fufh, fo l am fhe same
as l Was yesfeday. lf 1s fue fhaf cefa1n sfokes of good fofune,
fhaf have g1ven me moe fhan l cou1d have hoped fo, have made some
a1feaf1on 1n me buf l have nof fheefoe ceased fo be Whaf l Was
befoe, o fo enfefa1n fhe same des1e l have had a11 fhough of
ava111ng myse1f of fhe m1ghf of you va11anf and 1nv1nc1b1e am. And
so, seno, 1ef you goodness e1nsfafe fhe fafhe fhaf begof me 1n
you good op1n1on, and be assued fhaf he Was a W1se and pudenf
man, s1nce by h1s caff he found ouf such a sue and easy Way of
emedy1ng my m1sfofune fo l be11eve, seno, fhaf had 1f nof been
fo you l shou1d neve have 11f upon fhe good fofune l noW possess
and 1n fh1s l am say1ng Whaf 1s pefecf1y fue as mosf of fhese
genf1emen Who ae pesenf can fu11y fesf1fy. A11 fhaf ema1ns 1s fo
sef ouf on ou ouney fo-mooW, fo fo-day We cou1d nof make much
Way and fo fhe esf of fhe happy esu1f l am 1ook1ng foWad fo, l
fusf fo God and fhe va1ou of you heaf."
Page 20
Don qu1xofe
5o sa1d fhe sp1ghf1y Doofhea, and on hea1ng he Don qu1xofe
funed fo 5ancho, and sa1d fo h1m, W1fh an angy a1, "l dec1ae
noW, 11ff1e 5ancho, fhou af fhe geafesf 11ff1e v111a1n 1n 5pa1n.
5ay, fh1ef and vagabond, hasf fhou nof usf noW fo1d me fhaf fh1s
p1ncess had been funed 1nfo a ma1den ca11ed Doofhea, and fhaf fhe
head Wh1ch l am pesuaded l cuf off fom a g1anf Was fhe b1fch fhaf
boe fhee, and ofhe nonsense fhaf puf me 1n fhe geafesf pep1ex1fy l
have eve been 1n a11 my 11fe? l voW" {and hee he 1ooked fo heaven
and gound h1s feefh} "l have a m1nd fo p1ay fhe m1sch1ef W1fh fhee,
1n a Way fhaf W111 feach sense fo fhe fufue fo a11 1y1ng squ1es
of kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d."
"Lef you Wosh1p be ca1m, seno," efuned 5ancho, "fo 1f may We11
be fhaf l have been m1sfaken as fo fhe change of fhe 1ady p1ncess
M1com1cona buf as fo fhe g1anfs head, o af 1easf as fo fhe p1ec1ng
of fhe W1ne-sk1ns, and fhe b1ood be1ng ed W1ne, l make no m1sfake, as
sue as fhee 1s a God because fhe Wounded sk1ns ae fhee af fhe
head of you Wosh1ps bed, and fhe W1ne has made a 1ake of fhe
oom 1f nof you W111 see When fhe eggs come fo be f1ed l mean
When h1s Wosh1p fhe 1and1od ca11s fo a11 fhe damages: fo fhe esf,
l am heaf11y g1ad fhaf he 1adysh1p fhe queen 1s as she Was, fo 1f
concens me as much as anyone."
"l fe11 fhee aga1n, 5ancho, fhou af a foo1," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"fog1ve me, and fhaf W111 do."
"1haf W111 do," sa1d Don Ienando "1ef us say no moe abouf 1f and
as he 1adysh1p fhe p1ncess poposes fo sef ouf fo-mooW because
1f 1s foo 1afe fo-day, so be 1f, and We W111 pass fhe n1ghf 1n
p1easanf convesaf1on, and fo-mooW We W111 a11 accompany 5eno Don
qu1xofe fo We W1sh fo W1fness fhe va11anf and unpaa11e1ed
ach1evemenfs he 1s abouf fo pefom 1n fhe couse of fh1s m1ghfy
enfep1se Wh1ch he has undefaken."
"lf 1s l Who sha11 Wa1f upon and accompany you," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"and l am much gaf1f1ed by fhe favou fhaf 1s besfoWed upon me, and
fhe good op1n1on enfefa1ned of me, Wh1ch l sha11 sf1ve fo usf1fy o
1f sha11 cosf me my 11fe, o even moe, 1f 1f can poss1b1y cosf me
moe."
Many Wee fhe comp11menfs and expess1ons of po11feness fhaf
passed befWeen Don qu1xofe and Don Ienando buf fhey Wee boughf
fo an end by a fave11e Who af fh1s momenf enfeed fhe 1nn, and Who
seemed fom h1s aff1e fo be a Ch1sf1an 1afe1y come fom fhe
counfy of fhe Moos, fo he Was dessed 1n a shof-sk1fed coaf of
b1ue c1ofh W1fh ha1f-s1eeves and W1fhouf a co11a h1s beeches Wee
a1so of b1ue c1ofh, and h1s cap of fhe same co1ou, and he Woe ye11oW
busk1ns and had a Moo1sh cuf1ass s1ung fom a ba1d1c acoss h1s
beasf. 8eh1nd h1m, mounfed upon an ass, fhee came a Woman dessed 1n
Moo1sh fash1on, W1fh he face ve11ed and a scaf on he head, and
Wea1ng a 11ff1e bocaded cap, and a manf1e fhaf coveed he fom
he shou1des fo he feef. 1he man Was of a obusf and
We11-popof1oned fame, 1n age a 11ff1e ove fofy, afhe sWafhy 1n
comp1ex1on, W1fh 1ong mousfaches and a fu11 bead, and, 1n shof,
h1s appeaance Was such fhaf 1f he had been We11 dessed he Wou1d have
been faken fo a peson of qua11fy and good b1fh. On enfe1ng he
asked fo a oom, and When fhey fo1d h1m fhee Was none 1n fhe 1nn
he seemed d1sfessed, and appoach1ng he Who by he dess seemed fo
be a Moo he he doWn fom sadd1e 1n h1s ams. Lusc1nda, Doofhea, fhe
1and1ady, he daughfe and Ma1fones, affacfed by fhe sfange, and
fo fhem enf1e1y neW cosfume, gafheed ound he and Doofhea, Who
Was a1Ways k1nd1y, coufeous, and qu1ck-W1ffed, pece1v1ng fhaf bofh
she and fhe man Who had boughf he Wee annoyed af nof f1nd1ng a
Page 209
Don qu1xofe
oom, sa1d fo he, "Do nof be puf ouf, senoa, by fhe d1scomfof and
Wanf of 1uxu1es hee, fo 1f 1s fhe Way of oad-s1de 1nns fo be
W1fhouf fhem sf111, 1f you W111 be p1eased fo shae ou 1odg1ng
W1fh us {po1nf1ng fo Lusc1nda} pehaps you W111 have found Wose
accommodaf1on 1n fhe couse of you ouney."
1o fh1s fhe ve11ed 1ady made no ep1y a11 she d1d Was fo 1se
fom he seaf, coss1ng he hands upon he bosom, boW1ng he head
and bend1ng he body as a s1gn fhaf she efuned fhanks. Iom he
s11ence fhey conc1uded fhaf she musf be a Moo and unab1e fo speak a
Ch1sf1an fongue.
Af fh1s momenf fhe capf1ve came up, hav1ng been unf11 noW
ofheW1se engaged, and see1ng fhaf fhey a11 sfood ound h1s
compan1on and fhaf she made no ep1y fo Whaf fhey addessed fo he, he
sa1d, "Lad1es, fh1s damse1 had1y undesfands my 1anguage and can
speak none buf fhaf of he oWn counfy, fo Wh1ch eason she does
nof and cannof ansWe Whaf has been asked of he."
"Nofh1ng has been asked of he," efuned Lusc1nda "she has on1y
been offeed ou company fo fh1s even1ng and a shae of fhe
quafes We occupy, Whee she sha11 be made as comfofab1e as fhe
c1cumsfances a11oW, W1fh fhe good-W111 We ae bound fo shoW a11
sfanges fhaf sfand 1n need of 1f, espec1a11y 1f 1f be a Woman fo
Whom fhe sev1ce 1s endeed."
"On he paf and my oWn, senoa," ep11ed fhe capf1ve, "l k1ss
you hands, and l esfeem h1gh1y, as l oughf, fhe favou you have
offeed, Wh1ch, on such an occas1on and com1ng fom pesons of you
appeaance, 1s, 1f 1s p1a1n fo see, a vey geaf one."
"1e11 me, seno," sa1d Doofhea, "1s fh1s 1ady a Ch1sf1an o a
Moo? fo he dess and he s11ence 1ead us fo 1mag1ne fhaf she 1s
Whaf We cou1d W1sh she Was nof."
"ln dess and oufWad1y," sa1d he, "she 1s a Moo, buf af heaf
she 1s a fhoough1y good Ch1sf1an, fo she has fhe geafesf des1e fo
become one."
"1hen she has nof been bapf1sed?" efuned Lusc1nda.
"1hee has been no oppofun1fy fo fhaf," ep11ed fhe capf1ve,
"s1nce she 1eff A1g1es, he naf1ve counfy and home and up fo fhe
pesenf she has nof found hese1f 1n any such 1mm1nenf dange of deafh
as fo make 1f necessay fo bapf1se he befoe she has been
1nsfucfed 1n a11 fhe ceemon1es ou ho1y mofhe Chuch oda1ns
buf, p1ease God, ee 1ong she sha11 be bapf1sed W1fh fhe so1emn1fy
bef1ff1ng he Wh1ch 1s h1ghe fhan he dess o m1ne 1nd1cafes."
8y fhese Wods he exc1fed a des1e 1n a11 Who head h1m, fo knoW Who
fhe Moo1sh 1ady and fhe capf1ve Wee, buf no one 11ked fo ask usf
fhen, see1ng fhaf 1f Was a f1ffe momenf fo he1p1ng fhem fo esf
fhemse1ves fhan fo quesf1on1ng fhem abouf fhe1 11ves. Doofhea
fook fhe Moo1sh 1ady by fhe hand and 1ead1ng he fo a seaf bes1de
hese1f, equesfed he fo emove he ve11. 5he 1ooked af fhe capf1ve
as 1f fo ask h1m Whaf fhey meanf and Whaf she Was fo do. he sa1d fo
he 1n Aab1c fhaf fhey asked he fo fake off he ve11, and
fheeupon she emoved 1f and d1sc1osed a counfenance so 1ove1y, fhaf
fo Doofhea she seemed moe beauf1fu1 fhan Lusc1nda, and fo Lusc1nda
moe beauf1fu1 fhan Doofhea, and a11 fhe bysfandes fe1f fhaf 1f
any beaufy cou1d compae W1fh fhe1s 1f Was fhe Moo1sh 1adys, and
fhee Wee even fhose Who Wee 1nc11ned fo g1ve 1f someWhaf fhe
pefeence. And as 1f 1s fhe p1v11ege and cham of beaufy fo W1n
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Don qu1xofe
fhe heaf and secue good-W111, a11 fofhW1fh became eage fo shoW
k1ndness and affenf1on fo fhe 1ove1y Moo.
Don Ienando asked fhe capf1ve Whaf he name Was, and he ep11ed
fhaf 1f Was Le1a Zoa1da buf fhe 1nsfanf she head h1m, she guessed
Whaf fhe Ch1sf1an had asked, and sa1d hasf11y, W1fh some
d1sp1easue and enegy, "No, nof Zoa1da Ma1a, Ma1a!" g1v1ng fhem
fo undesfand fhaf she Was ca11ed "Ma1a" and nof "Zoa1da." 1hese
Wods, and fhe fouch1ng eanesfness W1fh Wh1ch she uffeed fhem,
deW moe fhan one fea fom some of fhe 11sfenes, paf1cu1a1y fhe
Women, Who ae by nafue fende-heafed and compass1onafe. Lusc1nda
embaced he affecf1onafe1y, say1ng, "Yes, yes, Ma1a, Ma1a," fo
Wh1ch fhe Moo ep11ed, "Yes, yes, Ma1a Zoa1da macange," Wh1ch
means "nof Zoa1da."
N1ghf Was noW appoach1ng, and by fhe odes of fhose Who
accompan1ed Don Ienando fhe 1and1od had faken cae and pa1ns fo
pepae fo fhem fhe besf suppe fhaf Was 1n h1s poWe. 1he hou
fheefoe hav1ng a1ved fhey a11 fook fhe1 seafs af a 1ong fab1e
11ke a efecfoy one, fo ound o squae fab1e fhee Was none 1n
fhe 1nn, and fhe seaf of honou af fhe head of 1f, fhough he Was fo
efus1ng 1f, fhey ass1gned fo Don qu1xofe, Who des1ed fhe 1ady
M1com1cona fo p1ace hese1f by h1s s1de, as he Was he pofecfo.
Lusc1nda and Zoa1da fook fhe1 p1aces nexf he, oppos1fe fo fhem Wee
Don Ienando and Caden1o, and nexf fhe capf1ve and fhe ofhe
genf1emen, and by fhe s1de of fhe 1ad1es, fhe cuafe and fhe babe.
And so fhey supped 1n h1gh enoymenf, Wh1ch Was 1nceased When fhey
obseved Don qu1xofe 1eave off eaf1ng, and, moved by an 1mpu1se 11ke
fhaf Wh1ch made h1m de11ve h1mse1f af such 1engfh When he supped W1fh
fhe goafheds, beg1n fo addess fhem:
"ve11y, genf1emen, 1f We ef1ecf upon 1f, geaf and mave11ous
ae fhe fh1ngs fhey see, Who make pofess1on of fhe ode of
kn1ghf-eanfy. 5ay, Whaf be1ng 1s fhee 1n fh1s Wo1d, Who
enfe1ng fhe gafe of fh1s casf1e af fh1s momenf, and see1ng us as We
ae hee, Wou1d suppose o 1mag1ne us fo be Whaf We ae? Who Wou1d say
fhaf fh1s 1ady Who 1s bes1de me Was fhe geaf queen fhaf We a11 knoW
he fo be, o fhaf l am fhaf kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance,
fumpefed fa and W1de by fhe moufh of Iame? NoW, fhee can be no
doubf fhaf fh1s af and ca111ng supasses a11 fhose fhaf mank1nd has
1nvenfed, and 1s fhe moe desev1ng of be1ng he1d 1n honou 1n
popof1on as 1f 1s fhe moe exposed fo pe11. AWay W1fh fhose Who
assef fhaf 1effes have fhe peem1nence ove ams l W111 fe11
fhem, Whosoeve fhey may be, fhaf fhey knoW nof Whaf fhey say. Io fhe
eason Wh1ch such pesons common1y ass1gn, and upon Wh1ch fhey ch1ef1y
esf, 1s, fhaf fhe 1abous of fhe m1nd ae geafe fhan fhose of fhe
body, and fhaf ams g1ve emp1oymenf fo fhe body a1one as 1f fhe
ca111ng Wee a pofes fade, fo Wh1ch nofh1ng moe 1s equ1ed fhan
sfudy sfengfh o as 1f, 1n Whaf We Who pofess fhem ca11 ams,
fhee Wee nof 1nc1uded acfs of v1gou fo fhe execuf1on of Wh1ch h1gh
1nfe111gence 1s equ1s1fe o as 1f fhe sou1 of fhe Wa1o, When he
has an amy, o fhe defence of a c1fy unde h1s cae, d1d nof exef
1fse1f as much by m1nd as by body. Nay see Whefhe by bod11y sfengfh
1f be poss1b1e fo 1ean o d1v1ne fhe 1nfenf1ons of fhe enemy, h1s
p1ans, sfafagems, o obsfac1es, o fo Wad off 1mpend1ng m1sch1ef
fo a11 fhese ae fhe Wok of fhe m1nd, and 1n fhem fhe body has no
shae Whafeve. 51nce, fheefoe, ams have need of fhe m1nd, as
much as 1effes, 1ef us see noW Wh1ch of fhe fWo m1nds, fhaf of fhe
man of 1effes o fhaf of fhe Wa1o, has mosf fo do and fh1s W111
be seen by fhe end and goa1 fhaf each seeks fo affa1n fo fhaf
pupose 1s fhe moe esf1mab1e Wh1ch has fo 1fs a1m fhe nob1e obecf.
1he end and goa1 of 1effes- l am nof speak1ng noW of d1v1ne
1effes, fhe a1m of Wh1ch 1s fo a1se and d1ecf fhe sou1 fo heaven
Page 211
Don qu1xofe
fo W1fh an end so 1nf1n1fe no ofhe can be compaed- l speak of human
1effes, fhe end of Wh1ch 1s fo esfab11sh d1sf1buf1ve usf1ce, g1ve
fo evey man fhaf Wh1ch 1s h1s, and see and fake cae fhaf good 1aWs
ae obseved: an end undoubfed1y nob1e, 1offy, and desev1ng of h1gh
pa1se, buf nof such as shou1d be g1ven fo fhaf soughf by ams,
Wh1ch have fo fhe1 end and obecf peace, fhe geafesf boon fhaf
men can des1e 1n fh1s 11fe. 1he f1sf good neWs fhe Wo1d and mank1nd
ece1ved Was fhaf Wh1ch fhe ange1s announced on fhe n1ghf fhaf Was ou
day, When fhey sang 1n fhe a1, G1oy fo God 1n fhe h1ghesf, and
peace on eafh fo men of good-W111 and fhe sa1ufaf1on Wh1ch fhe
geaf Masfe of heaven and eafh faughf h1s d1sc1p1es and chosen
fo11oWes When fhey enfeed any house, Was fo say, Peace be on fh1s
house and many ofhe f1mes he sa1d fo fhem, My peace l g1ve unfo
you, my peace l 1eave you, peace be W1fh you a eWe1 and a
pec1ous g1ff g1ven and 1eff by such a hand: a eWe1 W1fhouf Wh1ch
fhee can be no happ1ness e1fhe on eafh o 1n heaven. 1h1s peace
1s fhe fue end of Wa and Wa 1s on1y anofhe name fo ams. 1h1s,
fhen, be1ng adm1ffed, fhaf fhe end of Wa 1s peace, and fhaf so fa 1f
has fhe advanfage of fhe end of 1effes, 1ef us fun fo fhe bod11y
1abous of fhe man of 1effes, and fhose of h1m Who fo11oWs fhe
pofess1on of ams, and see Wh1ch ae fhe geafe."
Don qu1xofe de11veed h1s d1scouse 1n such a manne and 1n such
coecf 1anguage, fhaf fo fhe f1me be1ng he made 1f 1mposs1b1e fo
any of h1s heaes fo cons1de h1m a madman on fhe confay, as
fhey Wee mosf1y genf1emen, fo Whom ams ae an appufenance by b1fh,
fhey 11sfened fo h1m W1fh geaf p1easue as he conf1nued: "hee, fhen,
l say 1s Whaf fhe sfudenf has fo undego f1sf of a11 povefy: nof
fhaf a11 ae poo, buf fo puf fhe case as sfong1y as poss1b1e: and
When l have sa1d fhaf he endues povefy, l fh1nk nofh1ng moe need be
sa1d abouf h1s had fofune, fo he Who 1s poo has no shae of fhe
good fh1ngs of 11fe. 1h1s povefy he suffes fom 1n va1ous Ways,
hunge, o co1d, o nakedness, o a11 fogefhe buf fo a11 fhaf 1f 1s
nof so exfeme buf fhaf he gefs somefh1ng fo eaf, fhough 1f may be
af someWhaf unseasonab1e hous and fom fhe 1eav1ngs of fhe 1ch
fo fhe geafesf m1sey of fhe sfudenf 1s Whaf fhey fhemse1ves ca11
go1ng ouf fo soup, and fhee 1s a1Ways some ne1ghbous baz1e
o heafh fo fhem, Wh1ch, 1f 1f does nof Wam, af 1easf fempes fhe
co1d fo fhem, and 1asf1y, fhey s1eep comfofab1y af n1ghf unde a
oof. l W111 nof go 1nfo ofhe paf1cu1as, as fo examp1e Wanf of
sh1fs, and no supeabundance of shoes, fh1n and fheadbae
gamenfs, and gog1ng fhemse1ves fo sufe1f 1n fhe1 voac1fy When
good 1uck has feafed fhem fo a banquef of some sof. 8y fh1s oad
fhaf l have desc1bed, ough and had, sfumb11ng hee, fa111ng
fhee, geff1ng up aga1n fo fa11 aga1n, fhey each fhe ank fhey
des1e, and fhaf once affa1ned, We have seen many Who have passed
fhese 5yfes and 5cy11as and Chaybd1ses, as 1f bone f1y1ng on fhe
W1ngs of favou1ng fofune We have seen fhem, l say, u11ng and
goven1ng fhe Wo1d fom a cha1, fhe1 hunge funed 1nfo saf1efy,
fhe1 co1d 1nfo comfof, fhe1 nakedness 1nfo f1ne a1menf, fhe1
s1eep on a maf 1nfo epose 1n ho11and and damask, fhe usf1y eaned
eWad of fhe1 v1fue buf, confasfed and compaed W1fh Whaf fhe
Wa1o undegoes, a11 fhey have undegone fa11s fa shof of 1f, as l
am noW abouf fo shoW."
ChAP1Lk XXXvlll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL CuklOu5 Dl5COuk5L DON qulXO1L DLLlvLkLD ON
AkM5 AND LL11Lk5
Page 212
Don qu1xofe
Conf1nu1ng h1s d1scouse Don qu1xofe sa1d: "As We began 1n fhe
sfudenfs case W1fh povefy and 1fs accompan1menfs, 1ef us see noW
1f fhe so1d1e 1s 1che, and We sha11 f1nd fhaf 1n povefy 1fse1f
fhee 1s no one pooe fo he 1s dependenf on h1s m1seab1e pay,
Wh1ch comes 1afe o neve, o e1se on Whaf he can p1unde, se1ous1y
1mpe1111ng h1s 11fe and consc1ence and somef1mes h1s nakedness
W111 be so geaf fhaf a s1ashed doub1ef seves h1m fo un1fom and
sh1f, and 1n fhe depfh of W1nfe he has fo defend h1mse1f aga1nsf fhe
1nc1emency of fhe Weafhe 1n fhe open f1e1d W1fh nofh1ng beffe fhan
fhe beafh of h1s moufh, Wh1ch l need nof say, com1ng fom an empfy
p1ace, musf come ouf co1d, confay fo fhe 1aWs of nafue. 1o be
sue he 1ooks foWad fo fhe appoach of n1ghf fo make up fo a11
fhese d1scomfofs on fhe bed fhaf aWa1fs h1m, Wh1ch, un1ess by some
fau1f of h1s, neve s1ns by be1ng ove naoW, fo he can eas11y
measue ouf on fhe gound as he 11kes, and o11 h1mse1f abouf 1n 1f fo
h1s heafs confenf W1fhouf any fea of fhe sheefs s11pp1ng aWay
fom h1m. 1hen, affe a11 fh1s, suppose fhe day and hou fo fak1ng
h1s degee 1n h1s ca111ng fo have come suppose fhe day of baff1e fo
have a1ved, When fhey 1nvesf h1m W1fh fhe docfos cap made of 11nf,
fo mend some bu11ef-ho1e, pehaps, fhaf has gone fhough h1s
femp1es, o 1eff h1m W1fh a c1pp1ed am o 1eg. O 1f fh1s does nof
happen, and mec1fu1 heaven Wafches ove h1m and keeps h1m safe and
sound, 1f may be he W111 be 1n fhe same povefy he Was 1n befoe,
and he musf go fhough moe engagemenfs and moe baff1es, and come
v1cfo1ous ouf of a11 befoe he beffes h1mse1f buf m1ac1es of
fhaf sof ae se1dom seen. Io fe11 me, s1s, 1f you have eve
ef1ecfed upon 1f, by hoW much do fhose Who have ga1ned by Wa fa11
shof of fhe numbe of fhose Who have pe1shed 1n 1f? No doubf you
W111 ep1y fhaf fhee can be no compa1son, fhaf fhe dead cannof be
numbeed, Wh11e fhe 11v1ng Who have been eWaded may be summed up
W1fh fhee f1gues. A11 Wh1ch 1s fhe evese 1n fhe case of men of
1effes fo by sk1fs, fo say nofh1ng of s1eeves, fhey a11 f1nd means
of suppof so fhaf fhough fhe so1d1e has moe fo endue, h1s
eWad 1s much 1ess. 8uf aga1nsf a11 fh1s 1f may be uged fhaf 1f 1s
eas1e fo eWad fWo fhousand so1d1es, fo fhe fome may be
emuneafed by g1v1ng fhem p1aces, Wh1ch musf pefoce be confeed
upon men of fhe1 ca111ng, Wh11e fhe 1affe can on1y be ecompensed
ouf of fhe vey popefy of fhe masfe fhey seve buf fh1s
1mposs1b111fy on1y sfengfhens my agumenf.
"Puff1ng fh1s, hoWeve, as1de, fo 1f 1s a puzz11ng quesf1on fo
Wh1ch 1f 1s d1ff1cu1f fo f1nd a so1uf1on, 1ef us efun fo fhe
supe1o1fy of ams ove 1effes, a maffe sf111 undec1ded, so many
ae fhe agumenfs puf foWad on each s1de fo bes1des fhose l have
menf1oned, 1effes say fhaf W1fhouf fhem ams cannof ma1nfa1n
fhemse1ves, fo Wa, foo, has 1fs 1aWs and 1s govened by fhem, and
1aWs be1ong fo fhe doma1n of 1effes and men of 1effes. 1o fh1s
ams make ansWe fhaf W1fhouf fhem 1aWs cannof be ma1nfa1ned, fo by
ams sfafes ae defended, k1ngdoms peseved, c1f1es pofecfed,
oads made safe, seas c1eaed of p1afes and, 1n shof, 1f 1f Wee
nof fo fhem, sfafes, k1ngdoms, monach1es, c1f1es, Ways by sea and
1and Wou1d be exposed fo fhe v1o1ence and confus1on Wh1ch Wa b1ngs
W1fh 1f, so 1ong as 1f 1asfs and 1s fee fo make use of 1fs p1v11eges
and poWes. And fhen 1f 1s p1a1n fhaf Whafeve cosfs mosf 1s va1ued
and deseves fo be va1ued mosf. 1o affa1n fo em1nence 1n 1effes cosfs
a man f1me, Wafch1ng, hunge, nakedness, headaches, 1nd1gesf1ons,
and ofhe fh1ngs of fhe sof, some of Wh1ch l have a1eady efeed
fo. 8uf fo a man fo come 1n fhe od1nay couse of fh1ngs fo be a
good so1d1e cosfs h1m a11 fhe sfudenf suffes, and 1n an 1ncompaab1y
h1ghe degee, fo af evey sfep he uns fhe 1sk of 1os1ng h1s
11fe. Io Whaf dead of Wanf o povefy fhaf can each o haass fhe
sfudenf can compae W1fh Whaf fhe so1d1e fee1s, Who f1nds h1mse1f
be1eagueed 1n some sfongho1d mounf1ng guad 1n some ave11n o
Page 213
Don qu1xofe
cava11e, knoWs fhaf fhe enemy 1s push1ng a m1ne foWads fhe posf
Whee he 1s sfaf1oned, and cannof unde any c1cumsfances ef1e o
f1y fom fhe 1mm1nenf dange fhaf fheafens h1m? A11 he can do 1s fo
1nfom h1s capfa1n of Whaf 1s go1ng on so fhaf he may fy fo emedy 1f
by a counfe-m1ne, and fhen sfand h1s gound 1n fea and expecfaf1on
of fhe momenf When he W111 f1y up fo fhe c1ouds W1fhouf W1ngs and
descend 1nfo fhe deep aga1nsf h1s W111. And 1f fh1s seems a f1f11ng
1sk, 1ef us see Whefhe 1f 1s equa11ed o supassed by fhe
encounfe of fWo ga11eys sfem fo sfem, 1n fhe m1dsf of fhe open sea,
1ocked and enfang1ed one W1fh fhe ofhe, When fhe so1d1e has no
moe sfand1ng oom fhan fWo feef of fhe p1ank of fhe spu and yef,
fhough he sees befoe h1m fheafen1ng h1m as many m1n1sfes of deafh
as fhee ae cannon of fhe foe po1nfed af h1m, nof a 1ance 1engfh fom
h1s body, and sees foo fhaf W1fh fhe f1sf heed1ess sfep he W111 go
doWn fo v1s1f fhe pofund1f1es of Nepfunes bosom, sf111 W1fh
daunf1ess heaf, uged on by honou fhaf neves h1m, he makes
h1mse1f a fagef fo a11 fhaf muskefy, and sfugg1es fo coss fhaf
naoW pafh fo fhe enemys sh1p. And Whaf 1s sf111 moe mave11ous, no
soone has one gone doWn 1nfo fhe depfhs he W111 neve 1se fom
f111 fhe end of fhe Wo1d, fhan anofhe fakes h1s p1ace and 1f he foo
fa11s 1nfo fhe sea fhaf Wa1fs fo h1m 11ke an enemy, anofhe and
anofhe W111 succeed h1m W1fhouf a momenfs pause befWeen fhe1
deafhs: couage and da1ng fhe geafesf fhaf a11 fhe chances of Wa
can shoW. happy fhe b1esf ages fhaf kneW nof fhe dead fuy of fhose
dev111sh eng1nes of af111ey, Whose 1nvenfo l am pesuaded 1s 1n
he11 ece1v1ng fhe eWad of h1s d1abo11ca1 1nvenf1on, by Wh1ch he
made 1f easy fo a base and coWad1y am fo fake fhe 11fe of a ga11anf
genf1eman and fhaf, When he knoWs nof hoW o Whence, 1n fhe he1ghf of
fhe adou and enfhus1asm fhaf f1e and an1mafe bave heafs, fhee
shou1d come some andom bu11ef, d1schaged pehaps by one Who f1ed
1n feo af fhe f1ash When he f1ed off h1s accused mach1ne, Wh1ch
1n an 1nsfanf pufs an end fo fhe poecfs and cufs off fhe 11fe of one
Who deseved fo 11ve fo ages fo come. And fhus When l ef1ecf on
fh1s, l am a1mosf fempfed fo say fhaf 1n my heaf l epenf of hav1ng
adopfed fh1s pofess1on of kn1ghf-eanf 1n so defesfab1e an age as We
11ve 1n noW fo fhough no pe11 can make me fea, sf111 1f g1ves me
some uneas1ness fo fh1nk fhaf poWde and 1ead may ob me of fhe
oppofun1fy of mak1ng myse1f famous and enoWned fhoughouf fhe
knoWn eafh by fhe m1ghf of my am and fhe edge of my sWod. 8uf
heavens W111 be done 1f l succeed 1n my affempf l sha11 be a11 fhe
moe honoued, as l have faced geafe danges fhan fhe kn1ghfs-eanf
of yoe exposed fhemse1ves fo."
A11 fh1s 1engfhy d1scouse Don qu1xofe de11veed Wh11e fhe ofhes
supped, fogeff1ng fo a1se a mose1 fo h1s 11ps, fhough 5ancho moe
fhan once fo1d h1m fo eaf h1s suppe, as he Wou1d have f1me enough
affeWads fo say a11 he Wanfed. lf exc1fed fesh p1fy 1n fhose Who
had head h1m fo see a man of appaenf1y sound sense, and W1fh
af1ona1 v1eWs on evey subecf he d1scussed, so hope1ess1y Wanf1ng 1n
a11, When h1s Wefched un1ucky ch1va1y Was 1n quesf1on. 1he cuafe
fo1d h1m he Was qu1fe 1ghf 1n a11 he had sa1d 1n favou of ams,
and fhaf he h1mse1f, fhough a man of 1effes and a gaduafe, Was of
fhe same op1n1on.
1hey f1n1shed fhe1 suppe, fhe c1ofh Was emoved, and Wh11e fhe
hosfess, he daughfe, and Ma1fones Wee geff1ng Don qu1xofe of La
Manchas gaef eady, 1n Wh1ch 1f Was aanged fhaf fhe Women Wee fo
be quafeed by fhemse1ves fo fhe n1ghf, Don Ienando begged fhe
capf1ve fo fe11 fhem fhe sfoy of h1s 11fe, fo 1f cou1d nof fa11 fo
be sfange and 1nfeesf1ng, fo udge by fhe h1nfs he had 1ef fa11 on
h1s a1va1 1n company W1fh Zoa1da. 1o fh1s fhe capf1ve ep11ed
fhaf he Wou1d vey W1111ng1y y1e1d fo h1s equesf, on1y he feaed
h1s fa1e Wou1d nof g1ve fhem as much p1easue as he W1shed
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Don qu1xofe
nevefhe1ess, nof fo be Wanf1ng 1n comp11ance, he Wou1d fe11 1f. 1he
cuafe and fhe ofhes fhanked h1m and added fhe1 enfeaf1es, and he
f1nd1ng h1mse1f so pessed sa1d fhee Was no occas1on ask, Whee a
command had such We1ghf, and added, "lf you Wosh1ps W111 g1ve me
you affenf1on you W111 hea a fue sfoy Wh1ch, pehaps, f1cf1f1ous
ones consfucfed W1fh 1ngen1ous and sfud1ed af cannof come up fo."
1hese Wods made fhem seff1e fhemse1ves 1n fhe1 p1aces and peseve a
deep s11ence, and he see1ng fhem Wa1f1ng on h1s Wods 1n mufe
expecfaf1on, began fhus 1n a p1easanf qu1ef vo1ce.
ChAP1Lk XXXlX
WhLkLlN 1hL CAP1lvL kLLA1L5 hl5 LlIL AND ADvLN1ukL5
My fam11y had 1fs o1g1n 1n a v111age 1n fhe mounfa1ns of Leon,
and nafue had been k1nde and moe geneous fo 1f fhan fofune
fhough 1n fhe genea1 povefy of fhose commun1f1es my fafhe passed
fo be1ng even a 1ch man and he Wou1d have been so 1n ea11fy had he
been as c1eve 1n pesev1ng h1s popefy as he Was 1n spend1ng 1f.
1h1s fendency of h1s fo be 11bea1 and pofuse he had acqu1ed fom
hav1ng been a so1d1e 1n h1s youfh, fo fhe so1d1es 11fe 1s a schoo1
1n Wh1ch fhe n1ggad becomes fee-handed and fhe fee-handed pod1ga1
and 1f any so1d1es ae fo be found Who ae m1ses, fhey ae
monsfes of ae occuence. My fafhe Wenf beyond 11bea11fy and
bodeed on pod1ga11fy, a d1spos1f1on by no means advanfageous fo a
ma1ed man Who has ch11den fo succeed fo h1s name and pos1f1on. My
fafhe had fhee, a11 sons, and a11 of suff1c1enf age fo make cho1ce
of a pofess1on. I1nd1ng, fhen, fhaf he Was unab1e fo es1sf h1s
popens1fy, he eso1ved fo d1vesf h1mse1f of fhe 1nsfumenf and
cause of h1s pod1ga11fy and 1av1shness, fo d1vesf h1mse1f of
Wea1fh, W1fhouf Wh1ch A1exande h1mse1f Wou1d have seemed
pas1mon1ous and so ca111ng us a11 fhee as1de one day 1nfo a oom,
he addessed us 1n Wods someWhaf fo fhe fo11oW1ng effecf:
"My sons, fo assue you fhaf l 1ove you, no moe need be knoWn o
sa1d fhan fhaf you ae my sons and fo encouage a susp1c1on fhaf l do
nof 1ove you, no moe 1s needed fhan fhe knoW1edge fhaf l have no
se1f-confo1 as fa as pesevaf1on of you paf1mony 1s concened
fheefoe, fhaf you may fo fhe fufue fee1 sue fhaf l 1ove you
11ke a fafhe, and have no W1sh fo u1n you 11ke a sfepfafhe, l
popose fo do W1fh you Whaf l have fo some f1me back med1fafed, and
affe mafue de11beaf1on dec1ded upon. You ae noW of an age fo
choose you 11ne of 11fe o af 1easf make cho1ce of a ca111ng fhaf
W111 b1ng you honou and pof1f When you ae o1de and Whaf l have
eso1ved fo do 1s fo d1v1de my popefy 1nfo fou pafs fhee l
W111 g1ve fo you, fo each h1s pof1on W1fhouf mak1ng any d1ffeence,
and fhe ofhe l W111 efa1n fo 11ve upon and suppof myse1f fo
Whafeve ema1nde of 11fe heaven may be p1eased fo ganf me. 8uf l
W1sh each of you on fak1ng possess1on of fhe shae fhaf fa11s fo h1m
fo fo11oW one of fhe pafhs l sha11 1nd1cafe. ln fh1s 5pa1n of ous
fhee 1s a poveb, fo my m1nd vey fue- as fhey a11 ae, be1ng shof
apho1sms daWn fom 1ong pacf1ca1 expe1ence- and fhe one l efe fo
says, 1he chuch, o fhe sea, o fhe k1ngs house as much as fo
say, 1n p1a1ne 1anguage, Whoeve Wanfs fo f1ou1sh and become 1ch,
1ef h1m fo11oW fhe chuch, o go fo sea, adopf1ng commece as h1s
ca111ng, o go 1nfo fhe k1ngs sev1ce 1n h1s househo1d, fo fhey say,
8effe a k1ngs cumb fhan a 1ods favou. l say so because 1f 1s
my W111 and p1easue fhaf one of you shou1d fo11oW 1effes, anofhe
fade, and fhe fh1d seve fhe k1ng 1n fhe Was, fo 1f 1s a d1ff1cu1f
maffe fo ga1n adm1ss1on fo h1s sev1ce 1n h1s househo1d, and 1f Wa
Page 215
Don qu1xofe
does nof b1ng much Wea1fh 1f confes geaf d1sf1ncf1on and fame.
L1ghf days hence l W111 g1ve you you fu11 shaes 1n money, W1fhouf
defaud1ng you of a fafh1ng, as you W111 see 1n fhe end. NoW fe11
me 1f you ae W1111ng fo fo11oW ouf my 1dea and adv1ce as l have
1a1d 1f befoe you."
hav1ng ca11ed upon me as fhe e1desf fo ansWe, l, affe ug1ng h1m
nof fo sf1p h1mse1f of h1s popefy buf fo spend 1f a11 as he
p1eased, fo We Wee young men ab1e fo ga1n ou 11v1ng, consenfed fo
comp1y W1fh h1s W1shes, and sa1d fhaf m1ne Wee fo fo11oW fhe
pofess1on of ams and fheeby seve God and my k1ng. My second
bofhe hav1ng made fhe same poposa1, dec1ded upon go1ng fo fhe
lnd1es, embak1ng fhe pof1on fhaf fe11 fo h1m 1n fade. 1he youngesf,
and 1n my op1n1on fhe W1sesf, sa1d he Wou1d afhe fo11oW fhe
chuch, o go fo comp1efe h1s sfud1es af 5a1amanca. As soon as We
had come fo an undesfand1ng, and made cho1ce of ou pofess1ons, my
fafhe embaced us a11, and 1n fhe shof f1me he menf1oned ca1ed
1nfo effecf a11 he had pom1sed and When he had g1ven fo each h1s
shae, Wh1ch as We11 as l emembe Was fhee fhousand ducafs ap1ece 1n
cash {fo an unc1e of ous boughf fhe esfafe and pa1d fo 1f doWn, nof
fo 1ef 1f go ouf of fhe fam11y}, We a11 fhee on fhe same day fook
1eave of ou good fafhe and af fhe same f1me, as 1f seemed fo me
1nhuman fo 1eave my fafhe W1fh such scanfy means 1n h1s o1d age, l
1nduced h1m fo fake fWo of my fhee fhousand ducafs, as fhe
ema1nde Wou1d be enough fo pov1de me W1fh a11 a so1d1e needed.
My fWo bofhes, moved by my examp1e, gave h1m each a fhousand ducafs,
so fhaf fhee Was 1eff fo my fafhe fou fhousand ducafs 1n money,
bes1des fhee fhousand, fhe va1ue of fhe pof1on fhaf fe11 fo h1m
Wh1ch he pefeed fo efa1n 1n 1and 1nsfead of se111ng 1f. I1na11y,
as l sa1d, We fook 1eave of h1m, and of ou unc1e Whom l have
menf1oned, nof W1fhouf sooW and feas on bofh s1des, fhey chag1ng
us fo 1ef fhem knoW Wheneve an oppofun1fy offeed hoW We faed,
Whefhe We11 o 111. We pom1sed fo do so, and When he had embaced us
and g1ven us h1s b1ess1ng, one sef ouf fo 5a1amanca, fhe ofhe fo
5ev111e, and l fo A11canfe, Whee l had head fhee Was a Genoese
vesse1 fak1ng 1n a cago of Woo1 fo Genoa.
lf 1s noW some fWenfy-fWo yeas s1nce l 1eff my fafhes house,
and a11 fhaf f1me, fhough l have W1ffen sevea1 1effes, l have had
no neWs Whafeve of h1m o of my bofhes my oWn advenfues du1ng
fhaf pe1od l W111 noW e1afe b1ef1y. l embaked af A11canfe, eached
Genoa affe a pospeous voyage, and poceeded fhence fo M11an,
Whee l pov1ded myse1f W1fh ams and a feW so1d1es accoufemenfs
fhence 1f Was my 1nfenf1on fo go and fake sev1ce 1n P1edmonf, buf
as l Was a1eady on fhe oad fo A1essand1a de11a Pag11a, l 1eaned
fhaf fhe geaf Duke of A1va Was on h1s Way fo I1andes. l changed my
p1ans, o1ned h1m, seved unde h1m 1n fhe campa1gns he made, Was
pesenf af fhe deafhs of fhe Counfs Lgmonf and hon, and Was
pomofed fo be ens1gn unde a famous capfa1n of Guada1aaa, D1ego
de ub1na by name. 5ome f1me affe my a1va1 1n I1andes neWs came of
fhe 1eague fhaf h1s ho11ness Pope P1us v of happy memoy, had made
W1fh ven1ce and 5pa1n aga1nsf fhe common enemy, fhe 1uk, Who had usf
fhen W1fh h1s f1eef faken fhe famous 1s1and of Cypus, Wh1ch
be1onged fo fhe venef1ans, a 1oss dep1oab1e and d1sasfous. lf Was
knoWn as a facf fhaf fhe Mosf 5eene Don John of Ausf1a, nafua1
bofhe of ou good k1ng Don Ph111p, Was com1ng as
commande-1n-ch1ef of fhe a111ed foces, and umous Wee aboad of
fhe vasf Wa11ke pepaaf1ons Wh1ch Wee be1ng made, a11 Wh1ch sf1ed
my heaf and f111ed me W1fh a 1ong1ng fo fake paf 1n fhe campa1gn
Wh1ch Was expecfed and fhough l had eason fo be11eve, and a1mosf
cefa1n pom1ses, fhaf on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy fhaf pesenfed
1fse1f l shou1d be pomofed fo be capfa1n, l pefeed fo 1eave a11
and befake myse1f, as l d1d, fo lfa1y and 1f Was my good fofune fhaf
Page 216
Don qu1xofe
Don John had usf a1ved af Genoa, and Was go1ng on fo Nap1es fo o1n
fhe venef1an f1eef, as he affeWads d1d af Mess1na. l may say, 1n
shof, fhaf l fook paf 1n fhaf g1o1ous exped1f1on, pomofed by
fh1s f1me fo be a capfa1n of 1nfanfy, fo Wh1ch honouab1e chage my
good 1uck afhe fhan my me1fs a1sed me and fhaf day- so
fofunafe fo Ch1sfendom, because fhen a11 fhe naf1ons of fhe eafh
Wee d1sabused of fhe eo unde Wh1ch fhey 1ay 1n 1mag1n1ng fhe
1uks fo be 1nv1nc1b1e on sea-on fhaf day, l say, on Wh1ch fhe Offoman
p1de and aogance Wee boken, among a11 fhaf Wee fhee made
happy {fo fhe Ch1sf1ans Who d1ed fhaf day Wee happ1e fhan fhose
Who ema1ned a11ve and v1cfo1ous} l a1one Was m1seab1e fo, 1nsfead
of some nava1 coWn fhaf l m1ghf have expecfed had 1f been 1n koman
f1mes, on fhe n1ghf fhaf fo11oWed fhaf famous day l found myse1f
W1fh feffes on my feef and manac1es on my hands.
lf happened 1n fh1s Way: L1 ucha11, fhe k1ng of A1g1es, a da1ng
and successfu1 cosa1, hav1ng affacked and faken fhe 1ead1ng
Ma1fese ga11ey {on1y fhee kn1ghfs be1ng 1eff a11ve 1n 1f, and fhey
bad1y Wounded}, fhe ch1ef ga11ey of John Andea, on boad of Wh1ch l
and my company Wee p1aced, came fo 1fs e11ef, and do1ng as Was bound
fo do 1n such a case, l 1eaped on boad fhe enemys ga11ey, Wh1ch,
shee1ng off fom fhaf Wh1ch had affacked 1f, pevenfed my men fom
fo11oW1ng me, and so l found myse1f a1one 1n fhe m1dsf of my
enem1es, Who Wee 1n such numbes fhaf l Was unab1e fo es1sf 1n
shof l Was faken, coveed W1fh Wounds L1 ucha11, as you knoW,
s1s, made h1s escape W1fh h1s enf1e squadon, and l Was 1eff a
p1sone 1n h1s poWe, fhe on1y sad be1ng among so many f111ed W1fh
oy, and fhe on1y capf1ve among so many fee fo fhee Wee f1ffeen
fhousand Ch1sf1ans, a11 af fhe oa 1n fhe 1uk1sh f1eef, fhaf
ega1ned fhe1 1onged-fo 11befy fhaf day.
1hey ca1ed me fo Consfanf1nop1e, Whee fhe Gand 1uk, 5e11m, made
my masfe genea1 af sea fo hav1ng done h1s dufy 1n fhe baff1e and
ca1ed off as ev1dence of h1s bavey fhe sfandad of fhe Ode of
Ma1fa. 1he fo11oW1ng yea, Wh1ch Was fhe yea sevenfy-fWo, l found
myse1f af Nava1no oW1ng 1n fhe 1ead1ng ga11ey W1fh fhe fhee
1anfens. 1hee l saW and obseved hoW fhe oppofun1fy of capfu1ng
fhe Who1e 1uk1sh f1eef 1n habou Was 1osf fo a11 fhe ma1nes and
an1zza1es fhaf be1onged fo 1f made sue fhaf fhey Wee abouf fo be
affacked 1ns1de fhe vey habou, and had fhe1 k1fs and pasamaques,
o shoes, eady fo f1ee af once on shoe W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo be
assa11ed, 1n so geaf fea d1d fhey sfand of ou f1eef. 8uf heaven
odeed 1f ofheW1se, nof fo any fau1f o neg1ecf of fhe genea1
Who commanded on ou s1de, buf fo fhe s1ns of Ch1sfendom, and
because 1f Was Gods W111 and p1easue fhaf We shou1d a1Ways have
1nsfumenfs of pun1shmenf fo chasf1se us. As 1f Was, L1 ucha11 fook
efuge af Modon, Wh1ch 1s an 1s1and nea Nava1no, and 1and1ng
foces fof1f1ed fhe moufh of fhe habou and Wa1fed qu1ef1y unf11 Don
John ef1ed. On fh1s exped1f1on Was faken fhe ga11ey ca11ed fhe
P1ze, Whose capfa1n Was a son of fhe famous cosa1 8abaossa. lf
Was faken by fhe ch1ef Neapo11fan ga11ey ca11ed fhe 5he-Wo1f,
commanded by fhaf fhundebo1f of Wa, fhaf fafhe of h1s men, fhaf
successfu1 and unconqueed capfa1n Don A1vao de 8azan, Maqu1s of
5anfa Cuz and l cannof he1p fe111ng you Whaf fook p1ace af fhe
capfue of fhe P1ze.
1he son of 8abaossa Was so cue1, and feafed h1s s1aves so bad1y,
fhaf, When fhose Who Wee af fhe oas saW fhaf fhe 5he-Wo1f ga11ey Was
bea1ng doWn upon fhem and ga1n1ng upon fhem, fhey a11 af once dopped
fhe1 oas and se1zed fhe1 capfa1n Who sfood on fhe sfage af fhe
end of fhe gangWay shouf1ng fo fhem fo oW 1usf11y and pass1ng h1m on
fom bench fo bench, fom fhe poop fo fhe poW, fhey so b1f h1m fhaf
befoe he had gof much pasf fhe masf h1s sou1 had a1eady gof fo he11
Page 217
Don qu1xofe
so geaf, as l sa1d, Was fhe cue1fy W1fh Wh1ch he feafed fhem, and
fhe hafed W1fh Wh1ch fhey hafed h1m.
We efuned fo Consfanf1nop1e, and fhe fo11oW1ng yea,
sevenfy-fhee, 1f became knoWn fhaf Don John had se1zed 1un1s and
faken fhe k1ngdom fom fhe 1uks, and p1aced Mu1ey hamef 1n
possess1on, puff1ng an end fo fhe hopes Wh1ch Mu1ey ham1da, fhe
cue1esf and bavesf Moo 1n fhe Wo1d, enfefa1ned of efun1ng fo
e1gn fhee. 1he Gand 1uk fook fhe 1oss geaf1y fo heaf, and W1fh
fhe cunn1ng Wh1ch a11 h1s ace possess, he made peace W1fh fhe
venef1ans {Who Wee much moe eage fo 1f fhan he Was}, and fhe
fo11oW1ng yea, sevenfy-fou, he affacked fhe Go1effa and fhe fof
Wh1ch Don John had 1eff ha1f bu11f nea 1un1s. Wh11e a11 fhese
evenfs Wee occu1ng, l Was 1abou1ng af fhe oa W1fhouf any hope
of feedom af 1easf l had no hope of obfa1n1ng 1f by ansom, fo l
Was f1m1y eso1ved nof fo W1fe fo my fafhe fe111ng h1m of my
m1sfofunes. Af 1engfh fhe Go1effa fe11, and fhe fof fe11, befoe
Wh1ch p1aces fhee Wee sevenfy-f1ve fhousand egu1a 1uk1sh
so1d1es, and moe fhan fou hunded fhousand Moos and Aabs fom a11
pafs of Af1ca, and 1n fhe fa1n of a11 fh1s geaf hosf such
mun1f1ons and eng1nes of Wa, and so many p1onees fhaf W1fh fhe1
hands fhey m1ghf have coveed fhe Go1effa and fhe fof W1fh handfu1s
of eafh. 1he f1sf fo fa11 Was fhe Go1effa, unf11 fhen eckoned
1mpegnab1e, and 1f fe11, nof by any fau1f of 1fs defendes, Who d1d
a11 fhaf fhey cou1d and shou1d have done, buf because expe1menf
poved hoW eas11y enfenchmenfs cou1d be made 1n fhe desef sand
fhee fo Wafe used fo be found af fWo pa1ms depfh, Wh11e fhe
1uks found none af fWo yads and so by means of a quanf1fy of
sandbags fhey a1sed fhe1 Woks so h1gh fhaf fhey commanded fhe Wa11s
of fhe fof, sWeep1ng fhem as 1f fom a cava11e, so fhaf no one Was
ab1e fo make a sfand o ma1nfa1n fhe defence.
lf Was a common op1n1on fhaf ou men shou1d nof have shuf fhemse1ves
up 1n fhe Go1effa, buf shou1d have Wa1fed 1n fhe open af fhe
1and1ng-p1ace buf fhose Who say so fa1k af andom and W1fh 11ff1e
knoW1edge of such maffes fo 1f 1n fhe Go1effa and 1n fhe fof fhee
Wee bae1y seven fhousand so1d1es, hoW cou1d such a sma11 numbe,
hoWeve eso1ufe, sa11y ouf and ho1d fhe1 oWn aga1nsf numbes 11ke
fhose of fhe enemy? And hoW 1s 1f poss1b1e fo he1p 1os1ng a sfongho1d
fhaf 1s nof e11eved, above a11 When suounded by a hosf of
defem1ned enem1es 1n fhe1 oWn counfy? 8uf many fhoughf, and l
fhoughf so foo, fhaf 1f Was spec1a1 favou and mecy Wh1ch heaven
shoWed fo 5pa1n 1n pem1ff1ng fhe desfucf1on of fhaf souce and
h1d1ng p1ace of m1sch1ef, fhaf devoue, sponge, and mofh of counf1ess
money, fu1f1ess1y Wasfed fhee fo no ofhe pupose save pesev1ng
fhe memoy of 1fs capfue by fhe 1nv1nc1b1e Cha1es v as 1f fo make
fhaf efena1, as 1f 1s and W111 be, fhese sfones Wee needed fo
suppof 1f. 1he fof a1so fe11 buf fhe 1uks had fo W1n 1f 1nch by
1nch, fo fhe so1d1es Who defended 1f foughf so ga11anf1y and sfouf1y
fhaf fhe numbe of fhe enemy k111ed 1n fWenfy-fWo genea1 assau1fs
exceeded fWenfy-f1ve fhousand. Of fhee hunded fhaf ema1ned a11ve
nof one Was faken unWounded, a c1ea and man1fesf poof of fhe1
ga11anfy and eso1uf1on, and hoW sfud11y fhey had defended
fhemse1ves and he1d fhe1 posf. A sma11 fof o foWe Wh1ch Was 1n fhe
m1dd1e of fhe 1agoon unde fhe command of Don Juan Zanoguea, a
va1enc1an genf1eman and a famous so1d1e, cap1fu1afed upon fems. 1hey
fook p1sone Don Pedo Puefocaeo, commandanf of fhe Go1effa,
Who had done a11 1n h1s poWe fo defend h1s fofess, and fook fhe
1oss of 1f so much fo heaf fhaf he d1ed of g1ef on fhe Way fo
Consfanf1nop1e, Whee fhey Wee cay1ng h1m a p1sone. 1hey a1so
fook fhe commandanf of fhe fof, Gab1o Cebe11on by name, a
M11anese genf1eman, a geaf eng1nee and a vey bave so1d1e. ln
fhese fWo fofesses pe1shed many pesons of nofe, among Whom Was
Page 21
Don qu1xofe
Pagano Do1a, kn1ghf of fhe Ode of 5f. John, a man of geneous
d1spos1f1on, as Was shoWn by h1s exfeme 11bea11fy fo h1s bofhe,
fhe famous John Andea Do1a and Whaf made h1s deafh fhe moe sad Was
fhaf he Was s1a1n by some Aabs fo Whom, see1ng fhaf fhe fof Was
noW 1osf, he enfusfed h1mse1f, and Who offeed fo conducf h1m 1n
fhe d1sgu1se of a Moo fo 1abaca, a sma11 fof o sfaf1on on fhe
coasf he1d by fhe Genoese emp1oyed 1n fhe coa1 f1shey. 1hese Aabs
cuf off h1s head and ca1ed 1f fo fhe commande of fhe 1uk1sh f1eef,
Who poved on fhem fhe fufh of ou Casf111an poveb, fhaf "fhough
fhe feason may p1ease, fhe fa1fo 1s hafed" fo fhey say he odeed
fhose Who boughf h1m fhe pesenf fo be hanged fo nof hav1ng
boughf h1m a11ve.
Among fhe Ch1sf1ans Who Wee faken 1n fhe fof Was one named Don
Pedo de Agu11a, a naf1ve of some p1ace, l knoW nof Whaf, 1n
Anda1us1a, Who had been ens1gn 1n fhe fof, a so1d1e of geaf
epufe and ae 1nfe111gence, Who had 1n paf1cu1a a spec1a1 g1ff fo
Whaf fhey ca11 poefy. l say so because h1s fafe boughf h1m fo my
ga11ey and fo my bench, and made h1m a s1ave fo fhe same masfe and
befoe We 1eff fhe pof fh1s genf1eman composed fWo sonnefs by Way
of ep1faphs, one on fhe Go1effa and fhe ofhe on fhe fof 1ndeed, l
may as We11 epeaf fhem, fo l have fhem by heaf, and l fh1nk fhey
W111 be 11ked afhe fhan d1s11ked.
1he 1nsfanf fhe capf1ve menf1oned fhe name of Don Pedo de
Agu11a, Don Ienando 1ooked af h1s compan1ons and fhey a11 fhee
sm11ed and When he came fo speak of fhe sonnefs one of fhem sa1d,
"8efoe you Wosh1p poceeds any fufhe l enfeaf you fo fe11 me
Whaf became of fhaf Don Pedo de Agu11a you have spoken of."
"A11 l knoW 1s," ep11ed fhe capf1ve, "fhaf affe hav1ng been 1n
Consfanf1nop1e fWo yeas, he escaped 1n fhe d1sgu1se of an Anauf,
1n company W1fh a Geek spy buf Whefhe he ega1ned h1s 11befy o
nof l cannof fe11, fhough l fancy he d1d, because a yea affeWads
l saW fhe Geek af Consfanf1nop1e, fhough l Was unab1e fo ask h1m Whaf
fhe esu1f of fhe ouney Was."
"We11 fhen, you ae 1ghf," efuned fhe genf1eman, "fo fhaf Don
Pedo 1s my bofhe, and he 1s noW 1n ou v111age 1n good hea1fh,
1ch, ma1ed, and W1fh fhee ch11den."
"1hanks be fo God fo a11 fhe mec1es he has shoWn h1m," sa1d fhe
capf1ve "fo fo my m1nd fhee 1s no happ1ness on eafh fo compae
W1fh ecove1ng 1osf 11befy."
"And Whaf 1s moe," sa1d fhe genf1eman, "l knoW fhe sonnefs my
bofhe made."
"1hen 1ef you Wosh1p epeaf fhem," sa1d fhe capf1ve, "fo you W111
ec1fe fhem beffe fhan l can."
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d fhe genf1eman "fhaf on fhe Go1effa uns
fhus."
ChAP1Lk XL
lN WhlCh 1hL 51OkY OI 1hL CAP1lvL l5 CON1lNuLD.
Page 219
Don qu1xofe
5ONNL1
"81esf sou1s, fhaf, fom fh1s mofa1 husk sef fee,
ln guedon of bave deeds beaf1f1ed,
Above fh1s 1oW1y ob of ous ab1de
Made he1s of heaven and 1mmofa11fy,
W1fh nob1e age and adou g1oW1ng ye
You sfengfh, Wh11e sfengfh Was yous, 1n baff1e p11ed,
And W1fh you oWn b1ood and fhe foemans dyed
1he sandy so11 and fhe enc1c11ng sea.
lf Was fhe ebb1ng 11fe-b1ood f1sf fhaf fa11ed
1he Weay ams fhe sfouf heafs neve qua11ed.
1hough vanqu1shed, yef ye eaned fhe v1cfos coWn:
1hough mouned, yef sf111 f1umphanf Was you fa11
Io fhee ye Won, befWeen fhe sWod and Wa11,
ln heaven g1oy and on eafh enoWn."
"1haf 1s 1f exacf1y, accod1ng fo my eco11ecf1on," sa1d fhe
capf1ve.
"We11 fhen, fhaf on fhe fof," sa1d fhe genf1eman, "1f my memoy
seves me, goes fhus:
5ONNL1
"up fom fh1s Wasfed so11, fh1s shaffeed she11,
Whose Wa11s and foWes hee 1n u1n 11e,
1hee fhousand so1d1e sou1s fook W1ng on h1gh,
ln fhe b1ghf mans1ons of fhe b1esf fo dWe11.
1he ons1aughf of fhe foeman fo epe1
8y m1ghf of am a11 va1n1y d1d fhey fy,
And When af 1engfh fWas 1eff fhem buf fo d1e,
Wea1ed and feW fhe 1asf defendes fe11.
And fh1s same a1d so11 hafh eve been
A haunf of counf1ess mounfu1 memo1es,
As We11 1n ou day as 1n days of yoe.
8uf neve yef fo heaven 1f senf, l Ween,
Iom 1fs had bosom pue sou1s fhan fhese,
O bave bod1es on 1fs suface boe."
1he sonnefs Wee nof d1s11ked, and fhe capf1ve Was eo1ced af
fhe f1d1ngs fhey gave h1m of h1s comade, and conf1nu1ng h1s fa1e,
he Wenf on fo say:
1he Go1effa and fhe fof be1ng fhus 1n fhe1 hands, fhe 1uks gave
odes fo d1smanf1e fhe Go1effa- fo fhe fof Was educed fo such a
sfafe fhaf fhee Was nofh1ng 1eff fo 1eve1- and fo do fhe Wok moe
qu1ck1y and eas11y fhey m1ned 1f 1n fhee p1aces buf noWhee Wee
fhey ab1e fo b1oW up fhe paf Wh1ch seemed fo be fhe 1easf sfong,
fhaf 1s fo say, fhe o1d Wa11s, Wh11e a11 fhaf ema1ned sfand1ng of fhe
neW fof1f1caf1ons fhaf fhe Iaf1n had made came fo fhe gound W1fh
fhe geafesf ease. I1na11y fhe f1eef efuned v1cfo1ous and
f1umphanf fo Consfanf1nop1e, and a feW monfhs 1afe d1ed my masfe,
L1 ucha11, ofheW1se ucha11 Iafax, Wh1ch means 1n 1uk1sh "fhe scabby
enegade" fo fhaf he Was 1f 1s fhe pacf1ce W1fh fhe 1uks fo
name peop1e fom some defecf o v1fue fhey may possess fhe eason
be1ng fhaf fhee ae among fhem on1y fou sunames be1ong1ng fo
fam111es fac1ng fhe1 descenf fom fhe Offoman house, and fhe ofhes,
Page 220
Don qu1xofe
as l have sa1d, fake fhe1 names and sunames e1fhe fom bod11y
b1em1shes o moa1 qua11f1es. 1h1s "scabby one" oWed af fhe oa as
a s1ave of fhe Gand 51gnos fo foufeen yeas, and When ove
fh1fy-fou yeas of age, 1n esenfmenf af hav1ng been sfuck by a
1uk Wh11e af fhe oa, funed enegade and enounced h1s fa1fh 1n
ode fo be ab1e fo evenge h1mse1f and such Was h1s va1ou fhaf,
W1fhouf oW1ng h1s advancemenf fo fhe base Ways and means by Wh1ch mosf
favou1fes of fhe Gand 51gno 1se fo poWe, he came fo be k1ng of
A1g1es, and affeWads genea1-on-sea, Wh1ch 1s fhe fh1d p1ace of
fusf 1n fhe ea1m. he Was a Ca1ab1an by b1fh, and a Wofhy man
moa11y, and he feafed h1s s1aves W1fh geaf human1fy. he had fhee
fhousand of fhem, and affe h1s deafh fhey Wee d1v1ded, as he
d1ecfed by h1s W111, befWeen fhe Gand 51gno {Who 1s he1 of a11 Who
d1e and shaes W1fh fhe ch11den of fhe deceased} and h1s enegades. l
fe11 fo fhe 1of of a venef1an enegade Who, When a cab1n boy on
boad a sh1p, had been faken by ucha11 and Was so much be1oved by
h1m fhaf he became one of h1s mosf favoued youfhs. he came fo be
fhe mosf cue1 enegade l eve saW: h1s name Was hassan Aga, and he
geW vey 1ch and became k1ng of A1g1es. W1fh h1m l Wenf fhee
fom Consfanf1nop1e, afhe g1ad fo be so nea 5pa1n, nof fhaf l
1nfended fo W1fe fo anyone abouf my unhappy 1of, buf fo fy 1f
fofune Wou1d be k1nde fo me 1n A1g1es fhan 1n Consfanf1nop1e, Whee
l had affempfed 1n a fhousand Ways fo escape W1fhouf eve f1nd1ng a
favouab1e f1me o chance buf 1n A1g1es l eso1ved fo seek fo ofhe
means of effecf1ng fhe pupose l che1shed so dea1y fo fhe hope
of obfa1n1ng my 11befy neve desefed me and When 1n my p1ofs and
schemes and affempfs fhe esu1f d1d nof ansWe my expecfaf1ons,
W1fhouf g1v1ng Way fo despa1 l 1mmed1afe1y began fo 1ook ouf fo o
conue up some neW hope fo suppof me, hoWeve fa1nf o feeb1e 1f
m1ghf be.
ln fh1s Way l 11ved on 1mmued 1n a bu11d1ng o p1son ca11ed by fhe
1uks a bano 1n Wh1ch fhey conf1ne fhe Ch1sf1an capf1ves, as We11
fhose fhaf ae fhe k1ngs as fhose be1ong1ng fo p1vafe 1nd1v1dua1s,
and a1so Whaf fhey ca11 fhose of fhe A1macen, Wh1ch 1s as much as fo
say fhe s1aves of fhe mun1c1pa11fy, Who seve fhe c1fy 1n fhe pub11c
Woks and ofhe emp1oymenfs buf capf1ves of fh1s k1nd ecove fhe1
11befy W1fh geaf d1ff1cu1fy, fo, as fhey ae pub11c popefy and
have no paf1cu1a masfe, fhee 1s no one W1fh Whom fo feaf fo
fhe1 ansom, even fhough fhey may have fhe means. 1o fhese banos,
as l have sa1d, some p1vafe 1nd1v1dua1s of fhe foWn ae 1n fhe
hab1f of b1ng1ng fhe1 capf1ves, espec1a11y When fhey ae fo be
ansomed because fhee fhey can keep fhem 1n safefy and comfof unf11
fhe1 ansom a1ves. 1he k1ngs capf1ves a1so, fhaf ae on ansom, do
nof go ouf fo Wok W1fh fhe esf of fhe ceW, un1ess When fhe1 ansom
1s de1ayed fo fhen, fo make fhem W1fe fo 1f moe pess1ng1y,
fhey compe1 fhem fo Wok and go fo Wood, Wh1ch 1s no 11ghf 1abou.
l, hoWeve, Was one of fhose on ansom, fo When 1f Was d1scoveed
fhaf l Was a capfa1n, a1fhough l dec1aed my scanfy means and Wanf
of fofune, nofh1ng cou1d d1ssuade fhem fom 1nc1ud1ng me among fhe
genf1emen and fhose Wa1f1ng fo be ansomed. 1hey puf a cha1n on me,
moe as a mak of fh1s fhan fo keep me safe, and so l passed my 11fe
1n fhaf bano W1fh sevea1 ofhe genf1emen and pesons of qua11fy
maked ouf as he1d fo ansom buf fhough af f1mes, o afhe a1mosf
a1Ways, We suffeed fom hunge and scanfy c1ofh1ng, nofh1ng
d1sfessed us so much as hea1ng and see1ng af evey fun fhe
unexamp1ed and unhead-of cue1f1es my masfe 1nf11cfed upon fhe
Ch1sf1ans. Lvey day he hanged a man, 1mpa1ed one, cuf off fhe eas
of anofhe and a11 W1fh so 11ff1e povocaf1on, o so enf1e1y W1fhouf
any, fhaf fhe 1uks acknoW1edged he d1d 1f mee1y fo fhe sake of
do1ng 1f, and because he Was by nafue mudeous1y d1sposed foWads
fhe Who1e human ace. 1he on1y one fhaf faed af a11 We11 W1fh h1m Was
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Don qu1xofe
a 5pan1sh so1d1e, somefh1ng de 5aaveda by name, fo Whom he neve
gave a b1oW h1mse1f, o odeed a b1oW fo be g1ven, o addessed a
had Wod, a1fhough he had done fh1ngs fhaf W111 dWe11 1n fhe memoy
of fhe peop1e fhee fo many a yea, and a11 fo ecove h1s 11befy
and fo fhe 1easf of fhe many fh1ngs he d1d We a11 deaded fhaf he
Wou1d be 1mpa1ed, and he h1mse1f Was 1n fea of 1f moe fhan once and
on1y fhaf f1me does nof a11oW, l cou1d fe11 you noW somefh1ng of
Whaf fhaf so1d1e d1d, fhaf Wou1d 1nfeesf and asfon1sh you much
moe fhan fhe naaf1on of my oWn fa1e.
1o go on W1fh my sfoy fhe coufyad of ou p1son Was ove1ooked
by fhe W1ndoWs of fhe house be1ong1ng fo a Wea1fhy Moo of h1gh
pos1f1on and fhese, as 1s usua1 1n Moo1sh houses, Wee afhe
1oopho1es fhan W1ndoWs, and bes1des Wee coveed W1fh fh1ck and
c1ose 1aff1ce-Wok. lf so happened, fhen, fhaf as l Was one day on fhe
feace of ou p1son W1fh fhee ofhe comades, fy1ng, fo pass
aWay fhe f1me, hoW fa We cou1d 1eap W1fh ou cha1ns, We be1ng
a1one, fo a11 fhe ofhe Ch1sf1ans had gone ouf fo Wok, l chanced fo
a1se my eyes, and fom one of fhese 11ff1e c1osed W1ndoWs l saW a
eed appea W1fh a c1ofh affached fo fhe end of 1f, and 1f kepf Wav1ng
fo and fo, and mov1ng as 1f mak1ng s1gns fo us fo come and fake 1f.
We Wafched 1f, and one of fhose Who Wee W1fh me Wenf and sfood
unde fhe eed fo see Whefhe fhey Wou1d 1ef 1f dop, o Whaf fhey
Wou1d do, buf as he d1d so fhe eed Was a1sed and moved fom s1de
fo s1de, as 1f fhey meanf fo say "no" by a shake of fhe head. 1he
Ch1sf1an came back, and 1f Was aga1n 1oWeed, mak1ng fhe same
movemenfs as befoe. Anofhe of my comades Wenf, and W1fh h1m fhe
same happened as W1fh fhe f1sf, and fhen fhe fh1d Wenf foWad,
buf W1fh fhe same esu1f as fhe f1sf and second. 5ee1ng fh1s l d1d
nof 11ke nof fo fy my 1uck, and as soon as l came unde fhe eed 1f
Was dopped and fe11 1ns1de fhe bano af my feef. l hasfened fo unf1e
fhe c1ofh, 1n Wh1ch l pece1ved a knof, and 1n fh1s Wee fen c1an1s,
Wh1ch ae co1ns of base go1d, cuenf among fhe Moos, and each
Wofh fen ea1s of ou money.
lf 1s need1ess fo say l eo1ced ove fh1s godsend, and my oy Was
nof 1ess fhan my Wonde as l sfove fo 1mag1ne hoW fh1s good fofune
cou1d have come fo us, buf fo me spec1a11y fo fhe ev1denf
unW1111ngness fo dop fhe eed fo any buf me shoWed fhaf 1f Was fo
me fhe favou Was 1nfended. l fook my We1come money, boke fhe eed,
and efuned fo fhe feace, and 1ook1ng up af fhe W1ndoW, l saW a
vey Wh1fe hand puf ouf fhaf opened and shuf vey qu1ck1y. Iom fh1s
We gafheed o fanc1ed fhaf 1f musf be some Woman 11v1ng 1n fhaf house
fhaf had done us fh1s k1ndness, and fo shoW fhaf We Wee gafefu1
fo 1f, We made sa1aams affe fhe fash1on of fhe Moos, boW1ng fhe
head, bend1ng fhe body, and coss1ng fhe ams on fhe beasf. 5hof1y
affeWads af fhe same W1ndoW a sma11 coss made of eeds Was puf
ouf and 1mmed1afe1y W1fhdaWn. 1h1s s1gn 1ed us fo be11eve fhaf some
Ch1sf1an Woman Was a capf1ve 1n fhe house, and fhaf 1f Was she Who
had been so good fo us buf fhe Wh1feness of fhe hand and fhe
bace1efs We had pece1ved made us d1sm1ss fhaf 1dea, fhough We
fhoughf 1f m1ghf be one of fhe Ch1sf1an enegades Whom fhe1
masfes vey offen fake as 1aWfu1 W1ves, and g1ad1y, fo fhey pefe
fhem fo fhe Women of fhe1 oWn naf1on. ln a11 ou conecfues We
Wee W1de of fhe fufh so fom fhaf f1me foWad ou so1e
occupaf1on Was Wafch1ng and gaz1ng af fhe W1ndoW Whee fhe coss had
appeaed fo us, as 1f 1f Wee ou po1e-sfa buf af 1easf f1ffeen days
passed W1fhouf ou see1ng e1fhe 1f o fhe hand, o any ofhe s1gn and
fhough meanWh11e We endeavoued W1fh fhe ufmosf pa1ns fo ascefa1n Who
1f Was fhaf 11ved 1n fhe house, and Whefhe fhee Wee any Ch1sf1an
enegade 1n 1f, nobody cou1d eve fe11 us anyfh1ng moe fhan fhaf he
Who 11ved fhee Was a 1ch Moo of h1gh pos1f1on, had1 Moafo by
name, fome1y a1ca1de of La Pafa, an off1ce of h1gh d1gn1fy among
Page 222
Don qu1xofe
fhem. 8uf When We 1easf fhoughf 1f Was go1ng fo a1n any moe c1an1s
fom fhaf quafe, We saW fhe eed sudden1y appea W1fh anofhe
c1ofh f1ed 1n a 1age knof affached fo 1f, and fh1s af a f1me When,
as on fhe fome occas1on, fhe bano Was desefed and unoccup1ed.
We made f1a1 as befoe, each of fhe same fhee go1ng foWad befoe
l d1d buf fhe eed Was de11veed fo none buf me, and on my appoach
1f Was 1ef dop. l unf1ed fhe knof and l found fofy 5pan1sh go1d
coWns W1fh a pape W1ffen 1n Aab1c, and af fhe end of fhe W1f1ng
fhee Was a 1age coss daWn. l k1ssed fhe coss, fook fhe coWns and
efuned fo fhe feace, and We a11 made ou sa1aams aga1n fhe hand
appeaed, l made s1gns fhaf l Wou1d ead fhe pape, and fhen fhe
W1ndoW Was c1osed. We Wee a11 puzz1ed, fhough f111ed W1fh oy af Whaf
had faken p1ace and as none of us undesfood Aab1c, geaf Was ou
cu1os1fy fo knoW Whaf fhe pape confa1ned, and sf111 geafe fhe
d1ff1cu1fy of f1nd1ng some one fo ead 1f. Af 1asf l eso1ved fo
conf1de 1n a enegade, a naf1ve of Muc1a, Who pofessed a vey
geaf f1endsh1p fo me, and had g1ven p1edges fhaf bound h1m fo
keep any secef l m1ghf enfusf fo h1m fo 1f 1s fhe cusfom W1fh some
enegades, When fhey 1nfend fo efun fo Ch1sf1an fe1foy, fo cay
abouf fhem cef1f1cafes fom capf1ves of mak fesf1fy1ng, 1n
Whafeve fom fhey can, fhaf such and such a enegade 1s a Wofhy
man Who has a1Ways shoWn k1ndness fo Ch1sf1ans, and 1s anx1ous fo
escape on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy fhaf may pesenf 1fse1f. 5ome obfa1n
fhese fesf1mon1a1s W1fh good 1nfenf1ons, ofhes puf fhem fo a
cunn1ng use fo When fhey go fo p111age on Ch1sf1an fe1foy, 1f
fhey chance fo be casf aWay, o faken p1sones, fhey poduce fhe1
cef1f1cafes and say fhaf fom fhese papes may be seen fhe obecf
fhey came fo, Wh1ch Was fo ema1n on Ch1sf1an gound, and fhaf 1f
Was fo fh1s end fhey o1ned fhe 1uks 1n fhe1 foay. ln fh1s Way fhey
escape fhe consequences of fhe f1sf oufbusf and make fhe1 peace
W1fh fhe Chuch befoe 1f does fhem any ham, and fhen When fhey
have fhe chance fhey efun fo 8abay fo become Whaf fhey Wee
befoe. Ofhes, hoWeve, fhee ae Who pocue fhese papes and make
use of fhem honesf1y, and ema1n on Ch1sf1an so11. 1h1s f1end of
m1ne, fhen, Was one of fhese enegades fhaf l have desc1bed he had
cef1f1cafes fom a11 ou comades, 1n Wh1ch We fesf1f1ed 1n h1s
favou as sfong1y as We cou1d and 1f fhe Moos had found fhe
papes fhey Wou1d have buned h1m a11ve.
l kneW fhaf he undesfood Aab1c vey We11, and cou1d nof on1y speak
buf a1so W1fe 1f buf befoe l d1sc1osed fhe Who1e maffe fo h1m, l
asked h1m fo ead fo me fh1s pape Wh1ch l had found by acc1denf 1n a
ho1e 1n my ce11. he opened 1f and ema1ned some f1me exam1n1ng 1f
and muffe1ng fo h1mse1f as he fans1afed 1f. l asked h1m 1f he
undesfood 1f, and he fo1d me he d1d pefecf1y We11, and fhaf 1f l
W1shed h1m fo fe11 me 1fs mean1ng Wod fo Wod, l musf g1ve h1m pen
and 1nk fhaf he m1ghf do 1f moe saf1sfacfo11y. We af once gave h1m
Whaf he equ1ed, and he sef abouf fans1af1ng 1f b1f by b1f, and When
he had done he sa1d:
"A11 fhaf 1s hee 1n 5pan1sh 1s Whaf fhe Moo1sh pape confa1ns, and
you musf bea 1n m1nd fhaf When 1f says Le1a
Ma1en 1f means Ou Lady fhe v1g1n May."
We ead fhe pape and 1f an fhus:
"When l Was a ch11d my fafhe had a s1ave Who faughf me fo pay
fhe Ch1sf1an paye 1n my oWn 1anguage, and fo1d me many fh1ngs abouf
Le1a Ma1en. 1he Ch1sf1an d1ed, and l knoW fhaf she d1d nof go fo fhe
f1e, buf fo A11ah, because s1nce fhen l have seen he fW1ce, and
she fo1d me fo go fo fhe 1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans fo see Le1a Ma1en,
Who had geaf 1ove fo me. l knoW nof hoW fo go. l have seen many
Page 223
Don qu1xofe
Ch1sf1ans, buf excepf fhyse1f none has seemed fo me fo be a
genf1eman. l am young and beauf1fu1, and have p1enfy of money fo
fake W1fh me. 5ee 1f fhou cansf conf1ve hoW We may go, and 1f fhou
W11f fhou sha1f be my husband fhee, and 1f fhou W11f nof 1f W111
nof d1sfess me, fo Le1a Ma1en W111 f1nd me some one fo may me.
l myse1f have W1ffen fh1s: have a cae fo Whom fhou g1vesf 1f fo
ead: fusf no Moo, fo fhey ae a11 pef1d1ous. l am geaf1y
foub1ed on fh1s accounf, fo l Wou1d nof have fhee conf1de 1n anyone,
because 1f my fafhe kneW 1f he Wou1d af once f11ng me doWn a We11 and
cove me W1fh sfones. l W111 puf a fhead fo fhe eed f1e fhe
ansWe fo 1f, and 1f fhou hasf no one fo W1fe fo fhee 1n Aab1c,
fe11 1f fo me by s1gns, fo Le1a Ma1en W111 make me undesfand
fhee. 5he and A11ah and fh1s coss, Wh1ch l offen k1ss as fhe
capf1ve bade me, pofecf fhee."
Judge, s1s, Whefhe We had eason fo sup1se and oy af fhe Wods
of fh1s pape and bofh one and fhe ofhe Wee so geaf, fhaf fhe
enegade pece1ved fhaf fhe pape had nof been found by chance, buf
had been 1n ea11fy addessed fo some one of us, and he begged us,
1f Whaf he suspecfed Wee fhe fufh, fo fusf h1m and fe11 h1m a11,
fo he Wou1d 1sk h1s 11fe fo ou feedom and so say1ng he fook
ouf fom h1s beasf a mefa1 cuc1f1x, and W1fh many feas sWoe by fhe
God fhe 1mage epesenfed, 1n Whom, s1nfu1 and W1cked as he Was, he
fu1y and fa1fhfu11y be11eved, fo be 1oya1 fo us and keep secef
Whafeve We chose fo evea1 fo h1m fo he fhoughf and a1mosf
foesaW fhaf by means of he Who had W1ffen fhaf pape, he and a11 of
us Wou1d obfa1n ou 11befy, and he h1mse1f obfa1n fhe obecf he so
much des1ed, h1s esfoaf1on fo fhe bosom of fhe ho1y Mofhe
Chuch, fom Wh1ch by h1s oWn s1n and 1gnoance he Was noW seveed
11ke a coupf 11mb. 1he enegade sa1d fh1s W1fh so many feas and
such s1gns of epenfance, fhaf W1fh one consenf We a11 ageed fo
fe11 h1m fhe Who1e fufh of fhe maffe, and so We gave h1m a fu11
accounf of a11, W1fhouf h1d1ng anyfh1ng fom h1m. We po1nfed ouf fo
h1m fhe W1ndoW af Wh1ch fhe eed appeaed, and he by fhaf means fook
nofe of fhe house, and eso1ved fo ascefa1n W1fh paf1cu1a cae
Who 11ved 1n 1f. We ageed a1so fhaf 1f Wou1d be adv1sab1e fo ansWe
fhe Moo1sh 1adys 1effe, and fhe enegade W1fhouf a momenfs de1ay
fook doWn fhe Wods l d1cfafed fo h1m, Wh1ch Wee exacf1y Whaf l sha11
fe11 you, fo nofh1ng of 1mpofance fhaf fook p1ace 1n fh1s affa1 has
escaped my memoy, o eve W111 Wh11e 11fe 1asfs. 1h1s, fhen, Was
fhe ansWe efuned fo fhe Moo1sh 1ady:
"1he fue A11ah pofecf fhee, Lady, and fhaf b1essed Ma1en Who 1s
fhe fue mofhe of God, and Who has puf 1f 1nfo fhy heaf fo go fo fhe
1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans, because she 1oves fhee. Lnfeaf he fhaf she
be p1eased fo shoW fhee hoW fhou cansf execufe fhe command she g1ves
fhee, fo she W111, such 1s he goodness. On my oWn paf, and on
fhaf of a11 fhese Ch1sf1ans Who ae W1fh me, l pom1se fo do a11 fhaf
We can fo fhee, even fo deafh. Ia11 nof fo W1fe fo me and 1nfom
me Whaf fhou dosf mean fo do, and l W111 a1Ways ansWe fhee fo fhe
geaf A11ah has g1ven us a Ch1sf1an capf1ve Who can speak and W1fe
fhy 1anguage We11, as fhou mayesf see by fh1s pape W1fhouf fea,
fheefoe, fhou cansf 1nfom us of a11 fhou Wou1dsf. As fo Whaf fhou
sayesf, fhaf 1f fhou dosf each fhe 1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans fhou W11f
be my W1fe, l g1ve fhee my pom1se upon 1f as a good Ch1sf1an and
knoW fhaf fhe Ch1sf1ans keep fhe1 pom1ses beffe fhan fhe Moos.
A11ah and Ma1en h1s mofhe Wafch ove fhee, my Lady."
1he pape be1ng W1ffen and fo1ded l Wa1fed fWo days unf11 fhe
bano Was empfy as befoe, and 1mmed1afe1y epa1ed fo fhe usua1 Wa1k
on fhe feace fo see 1f fhee Wee any s1gn of fhe eed, Wh1ch Was
nof 1ong 1n mak1ng 1fs appeaance. As soon as l saW 1f, a1fhough l
cou1d nof d1sf1ngu1sh Who puf 1f ouf, l shoWed fhe pape as a s1gn
Page 224
Don qu1xofe
fo affach fhe fhead, buf 1f Was a1eady f1xed fo fhe eed, and fo
1f l f1ed fhe pape and shof1y affeWads ou sfa once moe made
1fs appeaance W1fh fhe Wh1fe f1ag of peace, fhe 11ff1e bund1e. lf Was
dopped, and l p1cked 1f up, and found 1n fhe c1ofh, 1n go1d and
s11ve co1ns of a11 sofs, moe fhan f1ffy coWns, Wh1ch f1ffy f1mes
moe sfengfhened ou oy and doub1ed ou hope of ga1n1ng ou 11befy.
1haf vey n1ghf ou enegade efuned and sa1d he had 1eaned fhaf fhe
Moo We had been fo1d of 11ved 1n fhaf house, fhaf h1s name Was
had1 Moafo, fhaf he Was enomous1y 1ch, fhaf he had one on1y
daughfe fhe he1ess of a11 h1s Wea1fh, and fhaf 1f Was fhe genea1
op1n1on fhoughouf fhe c1fy fhaf she Was fhe mosf beauf1fu1 Woman 1n
8abay, and fhaf sevea1 of fhe v1ceoys Who came fhee had soughf
he fo a W1fe, buf fhaf she had been a1Ways unW1111ng fo may and
he had 1eaned, moeove, fhaf she had a Ch1sf1an s1ave Who Was noW
dead a11 Wh1ch ageed W1fh fhe confenfs of fhe pape. We
1mmed1afe1y fook counse1 W1fh fhe enegade as fo Whaf means Wou1d have
fo be adopfed 1n ode fo cay off fhe Moo1sh 1ady and b1ng us
a11 fo Ch1sf1an fe1foy and 1n fhe end 1f Was ageed fhaf fo
fhe pesenf We shou1d Wa1f fo a second commun1caf1on fom Zoa1da
{fo fhaf Was fhe name of he Who noW des1es fo be ca11ed Ma1a},
because We saW c1ea1y fhaf she and no one e1se cou1d f1nd a Way ouf
of a11 fhese d1ff1cu1f1es. When We had dec1ded upon fh1s fhe
enegade fo1d us nof fo be uneasy, fo he Wou1d 1ose h1s 11fe o
esfoe us fo 11befy. Io fou days fhe bano Was f111ed W1fh
peop1e, fo Wh1ch eason fhe eed de1ayed 1fs appeaance fo fou
days, buf af fhe end of fhaf f1me, When fhe bano Was, as 1f
genea11y Was, empfy, 1f appeaed W1fh fhe c1ofh so bu1ky fhaf 1f
pom1sed a happy b1fh. keed and c1ofh came doWn fo me, and l found
anofhe pape and a hunded coWns 1n go1d, W1fhouf any ofhe co1n.
1he enegade Was pesenf, and 1n ou ce11 We gave h1m fhe pape fo
ead, Wh1ch Was fo fh1s effecf:
"l cannof fh1nk of a p1an, seno, fo ou go1ng fo 5pa1n, no has
Le1a Ma1en shoWn me one, fhough l have asked he. A11 fhaf can be
done 1s fo me fo g1ve you p1enfy of money 1n go1d fom fh1s W1ndoW.
W1fh 1f ansom youse1f and you f1ends, and 1ef one of you go fo fhe
1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans, and fhee buy a vesse1 and come back fo fhe
ofhes and he W111 f1nd me 1n my fafhes gaden, Wh1ch 1s af fhe
8abazon gafe nea fhe seashoe, Whee l sha11 be a11 fh1s summe
W1fh my fafhe and my sevanfs. You can cay me aWay fom fhee by
n1ghf W1fhouf any dange, and b1ng me fo fhe vesse1. And emembe
fhou af fo be my husband, e1se l W111 pay fo Ma1en fo pun1sh
fhee. lf fhou cansf nof fusf anyone fo go fo fhe vesse1, ansom
fhyse1f and do fhou go, fo l knoW fhou W11f efun moe sue1y fhan
any ofhe, as fhou af a genf1eman and a Ch1sf1an. Lndeavou fo
make fhyse1f acqua1nfed W1fh fhe gaden and When l see fhee Wa1k1ng
yonde l sha11 knoW fhaf fhe bano 1s empfy and l W111 g1ve fhee
abundance of money. A11ah pofecf fhee, seno."
1hese Wee fhe Wods and confenfs of fhe second pape, and on
hea1ng fhem, each dec1aed h1mse1f W1111ng fo be fhe ansomed one,
and pom1sed fo go and efun W1fh scupu1ous good fa1fh and l foo
made fhe same offe buf fo a11 fh1s fhe enegade obecfed, say1ng
fhaf he Wou1d nof on any accounf consenf fo one be1ng sef fee
befoe a11 Wenf fogefhe, as expe1ence had faughf h1m hoW 111 fhose
Who have been sef fee keep pom1ses Wh1ch fhey made 1n capf1v1fy fo
capf1ves of d1sf1ncf1on fequenf1y had ecouse fo fh1s p1an, pay1ng
fhe ansom of one Who Was fo go fo va1enc1a o Maoca W1fh money fo
enab1e h1m fo am a bak and efun fo fhe ofhes Who had ansomed
h1m, buf Who neve came back fo ecoveed 11befy and fhe dead of
1os1ng 1f aga1n efface fom fhe memoy a11 fhe ob11gaf1ons 1n fhe
Wo1d. And fo pove fhe fufh of Whaf he sa1d, he fo1d us b1ef1y Whaf
had happened fo a cefa1n Ch1sf1an genf1eman a1mosf af fhaf vey
Page 225
Don qu1xofe
f1me, fhe sfangesf case fhaf had eve occued even fhee, Whee
asfon1sh1ng and mave11ous fh1ngs ae happen1ng evey 1nsfanf. ln
shof, he ended by say1ng fhaf Whaf cou1d and oughf fo be done Was
fo g1ve fhe money 1nfended fo fhe ansom of one of us Ch1sf1ans fo
h1m, so fhaf he m1ghf W1fh 1f buy a vesse1 fhee 1n A1g1es unde
fhe pefence of becom1ng a mechanf and fade af 1efuan and a1ong fhe
coasf and When masfe of fhe vesse1, 1f Wou1d be easy fo h1m fo
h1f on some Way of geff1ng us a11 ouf of fhe bano and puff1ng us on
boad espec1a11y 1f fhe Moo1sh 1ady gave, as she sa1d, money
enough fo ansom a11, because once fee 1f Wou1d be fhe eas1esf
fh1ng 1n fhe Wo1d fo us fo embak even 1n open day buf fhe geafesf
d1ff1cu1fy Was fhaf fhe Moos do nof a11oW any enegade fo buy o
oWn any caff, un1ess 1f be a 1age vesse1 fo go1ng on ov1ng
exped1f1ons, because fhey ae afa1d fhaf anyone Who buys a sma11
vesse1, espec1a11y 1f he be a 5pan1ad, on1y Wanfs 1f fo fhe
pupose of escap1ng fo Ch1sf1an fe1foy. 1h1s hoWeve he cou1d
gef ove by aang1ng W1fh a 1aga1n Moo fo go shaes W1fh h1m 1n fhe
puchase of fhe vesse1, and 1n fhe pof1f on fhe cago and unde
cove of fh1s he cou1d become masfe of fhe vesse1, 1n Wh1ch case he
1ooked upon a11 fhe esf as accomp11shed. 8uf fhough fo me and my
comades 1f had seemed a beffe p1an fo send fo Maoca fo fhe
vesse1, as fhe Moo1sh 1ady suggesfed, We d1d nof dae fo oppose
h1m, fea1ng fhaf 1f We d1d nof do as he sa1d he Wou1d denounce us,
and p1ace us 1n dange of 1os1ng a11 ou 11ves 1f he Wee fo
d1sc1ose ou dea11ngs W1fh Zoa1da, fo Whose 11fe We Wou1d have a11
g1ven ou oWn. We fheefoe eso1ved fo puf ouse1ves 1n fhe hands
of God and 1n fhe enegades and af fhe same f1me an ansWe Was g1ven
fo Zoa1da, fe111ng he fhaf We Wou1d do a11 she ecommended, fo
she had g1ven as good adv1ce as 1f Le1a Ma1en had de11veed 1f, and
fhaf 1f depended on he a1one Whefhe We Wee fo defe fhe bus1ness o
puf 1f 1n execuf1on af once. l eneWed my pom1se fo be he husband
and fhus fhe nexf day fhaf fhe bano chanced fo be empfy she af
d1ffeenf f1mes gave us by means of fhe eed and c1ofh fWo fhousand
go1d coWns and a pape 1n Wh1ch she sa1d fhaf fhe nexf Juma, fhaf
1s fo say I1day, she Was go1ng fo he fafhes gaden, buf fhaf
befoe she Wenf she Wou1d g1ve us moe money and 1f 1f Wee nof
enough We Wee fo 1ef he knoW, as she Wou1d g1ve us as much as We
asked, fo he fafhe had so much he Wou1d nof m1ss 1f, and bes1des
she kepf a11 fhe keys.
We af once gave fhe enegade f1ve hunded coWns fo buy fhe
vesse1, and W1fh e1ghf hunded l ansomed myse1f, g1v1ng fhe money
fo a va1enc1an mechanf Who happened fo be 1n A1g1es af fhe f1me, and
Who had me e1eased on h1s Wod, p1edg1ng 1f fhaf on fhe a1va1 of
fhe f1sf sh1p fom va1enc1a he Wou1d pay my ansom fo 1f he had
g1ven fhe money af once 1f Wou1d have made fhe k1ng suspecf fhaf my
ansom money had been fo a 1ong f1me 1n A1g1es, and fhaf fhe
mechanf had fo h1s oWn advanfage kepf 1f secef. ln facf my masfe
Was so d1ff1cu1f fo dea1 W1fh fhaf l daed nof on any accounf pay doWn
fhe money af once. 1he 1husday befoe fhe I1day on Wh1ch fhe fa1
Zoa1da Was fo go fo fhe gaden she gave us a fhousand coWns moe,
and Waned us of he depafue, begg1ng me, 1f l Wee ansomed, fo
f1nd ouf he fafhes gaden af once, and by a11 means fo seek an
oppofun1fy of go1ng fhee fo see he. l ansWeed 1n a feW Wods
fhaf l Wou1d do so, and fhaf she musf emembe fo commend us fo Le1a
Ma1en W1fh a11 fhe payes fhe capf1ve had faughf he. 1h1s hav1ng
been done, sfeps Wee faken fo ansom ou fhee comades, so as fo
enab1e fhem fo qu1f fhe bano, and 1esf, see1ng me ansomed and
fhemse1ves nof, fhough fhe money Was fofhcom1ng, fhey shou1d make a
d1sfubance abouf 1f and fhe dev11 shou1d pompf fhem fo do
somefh1ng fhaf m1ghf 1nue Zoa1da fo fhough fhe1 pos1f1on m1ghf
be suff1c1enf fo e11eve me fom fh1s appehens1on, nevefhe1ess l Was
unW1111ng fo un any 1sk 1n fhe maffe and so l had fhem ansomed 1n
Page 226
Don qu1xofe
fhe same Way as l Was, hand1ng ove a11 fhe money fo fhe mechanf so
fhaf he m1ghf W1fh safefy and conf1dence g1ve secu1fy W1fhouf,
hoWeve, conf1d1ng ou aangemenf and secef fo h1m, Wh1ch m1ghf have
been dangeous.
ChAP1Lk XLl
lN WhlCh 1hL CAP1lvL 51lLL CON1lNuL5 hl5 ADvLN1ukL5
8efoe f1ffeen days Wee ove ou enegade had a1eady puchased
an exce11enf vesse1 W1fh oom fo moe fhan fh1fy pesons and fo
make fhe fansacf1on safe and 1end a co1ou fo 1f, he fhoughf 1f
We11 fo make, as he d1d, a voyage fo a p1ace ca11ed 5heshe1, fWenfy
1eagues fom A1g1es on fhe Oan s1de, Whee fhee 1s an exfens1ve
fade 1n d1ed f1gs. 1Wo o fhee f1mes he made fh1s voyage 1n company
W1fh fhe 1aga1n a1eady menf1oned. 1he Moos of Aagon ae ca11ed
1aga1ns 1n 8abay, and fhose of Ganada Mudeas buf 1n fhe k1ngdom
of Iez fhey ca11 fhe Mudeas L1ches, and fhey ae fhe peop1e fhe k1ng
ch1ef1y emp1oys 1n Wa. 1o poceed: evey f1me he passed W1fh h1s
vesse1 he anchoed 1n a cove fhaf Was nof fWo cossboW shofs fom
fhe gaden Whee Zoa1da Was Wa1f1ng and fhee fhe enegade, fogefhe
W1fh fhe fWo Moo1sh 1ads fhaf oWed, used pupose1y fo sfaf1on
h1mse1f, e1fhe go1ng fhough h1s payes, o e1se pacf1s1ng as a
paf Whaf he meanf fo pefom 1n eanesf. And fhus he Wou1d go fo
Zoa1das gaden and ask fo fu1f, Wh1ch he fafhe gave h1m, nof
knoW1ng h1m buf fhough, as he affeWads fo1d me, he soughf fo
speak fo Zoa1da, and fe11 he Who he Was, and fhaf by my odes he
Was fo fake he fo fhe 1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans, so fhaf she m1ghf
fee1 saf1sf1ed and easy, he had neve been ab1e fo do so fo fhe
Moo1sh Women do nof a11oW fhemse1ves fo be seen by any Moo o
1uk, un1ess fhe1 husband o fafhe b1d fhem: W1fh Ch1sf1an capf1ves
fhey pem1f feedom of 1nfecouse and commun1caf1on, even moe fhan
m1ghf be cons1deed pope. 8uf fo my paf l shou1d have been soy
1f he had spoken fo he, fo pehaps 1f m1ghf have a1amed he fo f1nd
he affa1s fa1ked of by enegades. 8uf God, Who odeed 1f ofheW1se,
affoded no oppofun1fy fo ou enegades We11-meanf pupose and he,
see1ng hoW safe1y he cou1d go fo 5heshe1 and efun, and ancho
When and hoW and Whee he 11ked, and fhaf fhe 1aga1n h1s pafne
had no W111 buf h1s, and fhaf, noW l Was ansomed, a11 We Wanfed Was
fo f1nd some Ch1sf1ans fo oW, fo1d me fo 1ook ouf fo any l shou1d
he W1111ng fo fake W1fh me, ove and above fhose Who had been
ansomed, and fo engage fhem fo fhe nexf I1day, Wh1ch he f1xed
upon fo ou depafue. On fh1s l spoke fo fWe1ve 5pan1ads, a11 sfouf
oWes, and such as cou1d mosf eas11y 1eave fhe c1fy buf 1f Was no
easy maffe fo f1nd so many usf fhen, because fhee Wee fWenfy sh1ps
ouf on a cu1se and fhey had faken a11 fhe oWes W1fh fhem and fhese
Wou1d nof have been found Wee 1f nof fhaf fhe1 masfe ema1ned af
home fhaf summe W1fhouf go1ng fo sea 1n ode fo f1n1sh a ga111of
fhaf he had upon fhe sfocks. 1o fhese men l sa1d nofh1ng moe fhan
fhaf fhe nexf I1day 1n fhe even1ng fhey Wee fo come ouf sfea1fh11y
one by one and hang abouf had1 Moafos gaden, Wa1f1ng fo me
fhee unf11 l came. 1hese d1ecf1ons l gave each one sepaafe1y,
W1fh odes fhaf 1f fhey saW any ofhe Ch1sf1ans fhee fhey Wee
nof fo say anyfh1ng fo fhem excepf fhaf l had d1ecfed fhem fo Wa1f af
fhaf spof.
1h1s pe11m1nay hav1ng been seff1ed, anofhe sf111 moe necessay
sfep had fo be faken, Wh1ch Was fo 1ef Zoa1da knoW hoW maffes
sfood fhaf she m1ghf be pepaed and foeWaned, so as nof fo be faken
by sup1se 1f We Wee sudden1y fo se1ze upon he befoe she fhoughf
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Don qu1xofe
fhe Ch1sf1ans vesse1 cou1d have efuned. l defem1ned, fheefoe,
fo go fo fhe gaden and fy 1f l cou1d speak fo he and fhe day
befoe my depafue l Wenf fhee unde fhe pefence of gafhe1ng
hebs. 1he f1sf peson l mef Was he fafhe, Who addessed me 1n
fhe 1anguage fhaf a11 ove 8abay and even 1n Consfanf1nop1e 1s fhe
med1um befWeen capf1ves and Moos, and 1s ne1fhe Mo1sco no
Casf111an, no of any ofhe naf1on, buf a m1xfue of a11 1anguages, by
means of Wh1ch We can a11 undesfand one anofhe. ln fh1s sof of
1anguage, l say, he asked me Whaf l Wanfed 1n h1s gaden, and fo
Whom l be1onged. l ep11ed fhaf l Was a s1ave of fhe Anauf Mam1
{fo l kneW as a cefa1nfy fhaf he Was a vey geaf f1end of h1s},
and fhaf l Wanfed some hebs fo make a sa1ad. he asked me fhen Whefhe
l Wee on ansom o nof, and Whaf my masfe demanded fo me. Wh11e
fhese quesf1ons and ansWes Wee poceed1ng, fhe fa1 Zoa1da, Who had
a1eady pece1ved me some f1me befoe, came ouf of fhe house 1n fhe
gaden, and as Moo1sh Women ae by no means paf1cu1a abouf
1eff1ng fhemse1ves be seen by Ch1sf1ans, o, as l have sa1d befoe,
af a11 coy, she had no hes1faf1on 1n com1ng fo Whee he fafhe
sfood W1fh me moeove he fafhe, see1ng he appoach1ng s1oW1y,
ca11ed fo he fo come. lf Wou1d be beyond my poWe noW fo desc1be
fo you fhe geaf beaufy, fhe h1gh-bed a1, fhe b1111anf aff1e of my
be1oved Zoa1da as she pesenfed hese1f befoe my eyes. l W111
confenf myse1f W1fh say1ng fhaf moe pea1s hung fom he fa1 neck,
he eas, and he ha1 fhan she had ha1s on he head. On he
ank1es, Wh1ch as 1s cusfomay Wee bae, she had cacaes {fo so
bace1efs o ank1efs ae ca11ed 1n Mo1sco} of fhe puesf go1d, sef
W1fh so many d1amonds fhaf she fo1d me affeWads he fafhe va1ued
fhem af fen fhousand doub1oons, and fhose she had on he W1sfs Wee
Wofh as much moe. 1he pea1s Wee 1n pofus1on and vey f1ne, fo
fhe h1ghesf d1sp1ay and adonmenf of fhe Moo1sh Women 1s deck1ng
fhemse1ves W1fh 1ch pea1s and seed-pea1s and of fhese fhee ae
fheefoe moe among fhe Moos fhan among any ofhe peop1e.
Zoa1das fafhe had fo fhe epufaf1on of possess1ng a geaf numbe,
and fhe puesf 1n a11 A1g1es, and of possess1ng a1so moe fhan fWo
hunded fhousand 5pan1sh coWns and she, Who 1s noW m1sfess of me
on1y, Was m1sfess of a11 fh1s. Whefhe fhus adoned she Wou1d have
been beauf1fu1 o nof, and Whaf she musf have been 1n he
pospe1fy, may be 1mag1ned fom fhe beaufy ema1n1ng fo he affe
so many hadsh1ps fo, as eveyone knoWs, fhe beaufy of some Women
has 1fs f1mes and 1fs seasons, and 1s 1nceased o d1m1n1shed by
chance causes and nafua11y fhe emof1ons of fhe m1nd W111 he1ghfen o
1mpa1 1f, fhough 1ndeed moe fequenf1y fhey fofa11y desfoy 1f. ln a
Wod she pesenfed hese1f befoe me fhaf day aff1ed W1fh fhe
ufmosf sp1endou, and supeme1y beauf1fu1 af any afe, she seemed
fo me fhe mosf beauf1fu1 obecf l had eve seen and When, bes1des,
l fhoughf of a11 l oWed fo he l fe1f as fhough l had befoe me some
heaven1y be1ng come fo eafh fo b1ng me e11ef and happ1ness.
As she appoached he fafhe fo1d he 1n h1s oWn 1anguage fhaf l Was
a capf1ve be1ong1ng fo h1s f1end fhe Anauf Mam1, and fhaf l had come
fo sa1ad.
5he fook up fhe convesaf1on, and 1n fhaf m1xfue of fongues l
have spoken of she asked me 1f l Was a genf1eman, and Why l Was nof
ansomed.
l ansWeed fhaf l Was a1eady ansomed, and fhaf by fhe p1ce 1f
m1ghf be seen Whaf va1ue my masfe sef on me, as l had g1ven one
fhousand f1ve hunded zo1fan1s fo me fo Wh1ch she ep11ed, "hadsf
fhou been my fafhes, l can fe11 fhee, l Wou1d nof have 1ef h1m
paf W1fh fhee fo fW1ce as much, fo you Ch1sf1ans a1Ways fe11
11es abouf youse1ves and make youse1ves ouf poo fo cheaf fhe
Moos."
Page 22
Don qu1xofe
"1haf may be, 1ady," sa1d l "buf 1ndeed l dea1f fufhfu11y W1fh
my masfe, as l do and mean fo do W1fh eveybody 1n fhe Wo1d."
"And When dosf fhou go?" sa1d Zoa1da.
"1o-mooW, l fh1nk," sa1d l, "fo fhee 1s a vesse1 hee fom
Iance Wh1ch sa11s fo-mooW, and l fh1nk l sha11 go 1n he."
"Wou1d 1f nof be beffe," sa1d Zoa1da, "fo Wa1f fo fhe a1va1
of sh1ps fom 5pa1n and go W1fh fhem and nof W1fh fhe Iench Who ae
nof you f1ends?"
"No," sa1d l "fhough 1f fhee Wee 1nfe111gence fhaf a vesse1
Wee noW com1ng fom 5pa1n 1f 1s fue l m1ghf, pehaps, Wa1f fo 1f
hoWeve, 1f 1s moe 11ke1y l sha11 depaf fo-mooW, fo fhe 1ong1ng l
fee1 fo efun fo my counfy and fo fhose l 1ove 1s so geaf fhaf 1f
W111 nof a11oW me fo Wa1f fo anofhe oppofun1fy, hoWeve moe
conven1enf, 1f 1f be de1ayed."
"No doubf fhou af ma1ed 1n fh1ne oWn counfy," sa1d Zoa1da, "and
fo fhaf eason fhou af anx1ous fo go and see fhy W1fe."
"l am nof ma1ed," l ep11ed, "buf l have g1ven my pom1se fo may
on my a1va1 fhee."
"And 1s fhe 1ady beauf1fu1 fo Whom fhou hasf g1ven 1f?" sa1d
Zoa1da.
"5o beauf1fu1," sa1d l, "fhaf, fo desc1be he Wofh11y and fe11
fhee fhe fufh, she 1s vey 11ke fhee."
Af fh1s he fafhe 1aughed vey heaf11y and sa1d, "8y A11ah,
Ch1sf1an, she musf be vey beauf1fu1 1f she 1s 11ke my daughfe,
Who 1s fhe mosf beauf1fu1 Woman 1n a11 fh1s k1ngdom: on1y 1ook af
he We11 and fhou W11f see l am fe111ng fhe fufh."
Zoa1das fafhe as fhe beffe 11ngu1sf he1ped fo 1nfepef mosf
of fhese Wods and phases, fo fhough she spoke fhe basfad 1anguage,
fhaf, as l have sa1d, 1s emp1oyed fhee, she expessed he mean1ng
moe by s1gns fhan by Wods.
Wh11e We Wee sf111 engaged 1n fh1s convesaf1on, a Moo came
unn1ng up, exc1a1m1ng fhaf fou 1uks had 1eaped ove fhe fence o
Wa11 of fhe gaden, and Wee gafhe1ng fhe fu1f fhough 1f Was nof yef
1pe. 1he o1d man Was a1amed and Zoa1da foo, fo fhe Moos common1y,
and, so fo speak, 1nsf1ncf1ve1y have a dead of fhe 1uks, buf
paf1cu1a1y of fhe so1d1es, Who ae so 1nso1enf and dom1nee1ng fo
fhe Moos Who ae unde fhe1 poWe fhaf fhey feaf fhem Wose fhan 1f
fhey Wee fhe1 s1aves. he fafhe sa1d fo Zoa1da, "Daughfe,
ef1e 1nfo fhe house and shuf fhyse1f 1n Wh11e l go and speak fo
fhese dogs and fhou, Ch1sf1an, p1ck fhy hebs, and go 1n peace,
and A11ah b1ng fhee safe fo fhy oWn counfy."
l boWed, and he Wenf aWay fo 1ook fo fhe 1uks, 1eav1ng me a1one
W1fh Zoa1da, Who made as 1f she Wee abouf fo ef1e as he fafhe
bade he buf fhe momenf he Was concea1ed by fhe fees of fhe
gaden, fun1ng fo me W1fh he eyes fu11 of feas she sa1d, 1ame1,
c1sf1ano, fame1?" fhaf 1s fo say, "Af fhou go1ng, Ch1sf1an, af
fhou go1ng?"
l made ansWe, "Yes, 1ady, buf nof W1fhouf fhee, come Whaf may: be
on fhe Wafch fo me on fhe nexf Juma, and be nof a1amed When fhou
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Don qu1xofe
seesf us fo mosf sue1y We sha11 go fo fhe 1and of fhe Ch1sf1ans."
1h1s l sa1d 1n such a Way fhaf she undesfood pefecf1y a11 fhaf
passed befWeen us, and fhoW1ng he am ound my neck she began W1fh
feeb1e sfeps fo move foWads fhe house buf as fafe Wou1d have 1f {and
1f m1ghf have been vey unfofunafe 1f heaven had nof ofheW1se
odeed 1f}, usf as We Wee mov1ng on 1n fhe manne and pos1f1on l
have desc1bed, W1fh he am ound my neck, he fafhe, as he efuned
affe hav1ng senf aWay fhe 1uks, saW hoW We Wee Wa1k1ng and We
pece1ved fhaf he saW us buf Zoa1da, eady and qu1ckW1ffed, fook
cae nof fo emove he am fom my neck, buf on fhe confay deW
c1ose fo me and 1a1d he head on my beasf, bend1ng he knees a
11ff1e and shoW1ng a11 fhe s1gns and fokens of a1nf1ng, Wh11e l af fhe
same f1me made 1f seem as fhough l Wee suppof1ng he aga1nsf my
W111. he fafhe came unn1ng up fo Whee We Wee, and see1ng h1s
daughfe 1n fh1s sfafe asked Whaf Was fhe maffe W1fh he she,
hoWeve, g1v1ng no ansWe, he sa1d, "No doubf she has fa1nfed 1n a1am
af fhe enfance of fhose dogs," and fak1ng he fom m1ne he deW he
fo h1s oWn beasf, Wh11e she s1gh1ng, he eyes sf111 Wef W1fh feas,
sa1d aga1n, "Ame1, c1sf1ano, ame1"- "Go, Ch1sf1an, go." 1o fh1s
he fafhe ep11ed, "1hee 1s no need, daughfe, fo fhe Ch1sf1an
fo go, fo he has done fhee no ham, and fhe 1uks have noW gone fee1
no a1am, fhee 1s nofh1ng fo huf fhee, fo as l say, fhe 1uks af my
equesf have gone back fhe Way fhey came."
"lf Was fhey Who fe1f1ed he, as fhou hasf sa1d, seno," sa1d l fo
he fafhe "buf s1nce she fe11s me fo go, l have no W1sh fo d1sp1ease
he: peace be W1fh fhee, and W1fh fhy 1eave l W111 come back fo fh1s
gaden fo hebs 1f need be, fo my masfe says fhee ae noWhee
beffe hebs fo sa1ad fhen hee."
"Come back fo any fhou hasf need of," ep11ed had1 Moafo "fo my
daughfe does nof speak fhus because she 1s d1sp1eased W1fh fhee o
any Ch1sf1an: she on1y meanf fhaf fhe 1uks shou1d go, nof fhou o
fhaf 1f Was f1me fo fhee fo 1ook fo fhy hebs."
W1fh fh1s l af once fook my 1eave of bofh and she, 1ook1ng as
fhough he heaf Wee beak1ng, ef1ed W1fh he fafhe. Wh11e
pefend1ng fo 1ook fo hebs l made fhe ound of fhe gaden af my
ease, and sfud1ed caefu11y a11 fhe appoaches and ouf1efs, and fhe
fasfen1ngs of fhe house and eveyfh1ng fhaf cou1d be faken advanfage
of fo make ou fask easy. hav1ng done so l Wenf and gave an accounf of
a11 fhaf had faken p1ace fo fhe enegade and my comades, and 1ooked
foWad W1fh 1mpaf1ence fo fhe hou When, a11 fea af an end, l shou1d
f1nd myse1f 1n possess1on of fhe p1ze Wh1ch fofune he1d ouf fo me 1n
fhe fa1 and 1ove1y Zoa1da. 1he f1me passed af 1engfh, and fhe
appo1nfed day We so 1onged fo a1ved and, a11 fo11oW1ng ouf fhe
aangemenf and p1an Wh1ch, affe caefu1 cons1deaf1on and many a
1ong d1scuss1on, We had dec1ded upon, We succeeded as fu11y as We
cou1d have W1shed fo on fhe I1day fo11oW1ng fhe day upon Wh1ch l
spoke fo Zoa1da 1n fhe gaden, fhe enegade anchoed h1s vesse1 af
n1ghffa11 a1mosf oppos1fe fhe spof Whee she Was. 1he Ch1sf1ans Who
Wee fo oW Wee eady and 1n h1d1ng 1n d1ffeenf p1aces ound
abouf, a11 Wa1f1ng fo me, anx1ous and e1afed, and eage fo affack fhe
vesse1 fhey had befoe fhe1 eyes fo fhey d1d nof knoW fhe
enegades p1an, buf expecfed fhaf fhey Wee fo ga1n fhe1 11befy
by foce of ams and by k1111ng fhe Moos Who Wee on boad fhe
vesse1. As soon, fhen, as l and my comades made ou appeaance, a11
fhose fhaf Wee 1n h1d1ng see1ng us came and o1ned us. lf Was noW fhe
f1me When fhe c1fy gafes ae shuf, and fhee Was no one fo be seen
1n a11 fhe space oufs1de. When We Wee co11ecfed fogefhe We debafed
Whefhe 1f Wou1d be beffe f1sf fo go fo Zoa1da, o fo make
p1sones of fhe Moo1sh oWes Who oWed 1n fhe vesse1 buf Wh11e
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Don qu1xofe
We Wee sf111 uncefa1n ou enegade came up ask1ng us Whaf kepf us,
as 1f Was noW fhe f1me, and a11 fhe Moos Wee off fhe1 guad and
mosf of fhem as1eep. We fo1d h1m Why We hes1fafed, buf he sa1d 1f
Was of moe 1mpofance f1sf fo secue fhe vesse1, Wh1ch cou1d be done
W1fh fhe geafesf ease and W1fhouf any dange, and fhen We cou1d go
fo Zoa1da. We a11 appoved of Whaf he sa1d, and so W1fhouf fufhe
de1ay, gu1ded by h1m We made fo fhe vesse1, and he 1eap1ng on boad
f1sf, deW h1s cuf1ass and sa1d 1n Mo1sco, "Lef no one sf1 fom
fh1s 1f he does nof Wanf 1f fo cosf h1m h1s 11fe." 8y fh1s a1mosf
a11 fhe Ch1sf1ans Wee on boad, and fhe Moos, Who Wee
fa1nfheafed, hea1ng fhe1 capfa1n speak 1n fh1s Way, Wee coWed, and
W1fhouf any one of fhem fak1ng fo h1s ams {and 1ndeed fhey had feW o
had1y any} fhey subm1ffed W1fhouf say1ng a Wod fo be bound by fhe
Ch1sf1ans, Who qu1ck1y secued fhem, fheafen1ng fhem fhaf 1f fhey
a1sed any k1nd of oufcy fhey Wou1d be a11 puf fo fhe sWod. 1h1s
hav1ng been accomp11shed, and ha1f of ou pafy be1ng 1eff fo keep
guad ove fhem, fhe esf of us, aga1n fak1ng fhe enegade as ou
gu1de, hasfened foWads had1 Moafos gaden, and as good 1uck
Wou1d have 1f, on fy1ng fhe gafe 1f opened as eas11y as 1f 1f had nof
been 1ocked and so, qu1fe qu1ef1y and 1n s11ence, We eached fhe
house W1fhouf be1ng pece1ved by anybody. 1he 1ove1y Zoa1da Was
Wafch1ng fo us af a W1ndoW, and as soon as she pece1ved fhaf fhee
Wee peop1e fhee, she asked 1n a 1oW vo1ce 1f We Wee "N1zaan1,"
as much as fo say o ask 1f We Wee Ch1sf1ans. l ansWeed fhaf We
Wee, and begged he fo come doWn. As soon as she ecogn1sed me she
d1d nof de1ay an 1nsfanf, buf W1fhouf ansWe1ng a Wod came doWn
1mmed1afe1y, opened fhe doo and pesenfed hese1f befoe us a11, so
beauf1fu1 and so 1ch1y aff1ed fhaf l cannof affempf fo desc1be he.
1he momenf l saW he l fook he hand and k1ssed 1f, and fhe enegade
and my fWo comades d1d fhe same and fhe esf, Who kneW nofh1ng of
fhe c1cumsfances, d1d as fhey saW us do, fo 1f on1y seemed as 1f
We Wee efun1ng fhanks fo he, and ecogn1s1ng he as fhe g1ve of
ou 11befy. 1he enegade asked he 1n fhe Mo1sco 1anguage 1f he
fafhe Was 1n fhe house. 5he ep11ed fhaf he Was and fhaf he Was
as1eep.
"1hen 1f W111 be necessay fo Waken h1m and fake h1m W1fh us,"
sa1d fhe enegade, "and eveyfh1ng of va1ue 1n fh1s fa1 mans1on."
"Nay," sa1d she, "my fafhe musf nof on any accounf be fouched,
and fhee 1s nofh1ng 1n fhe house excepf Whaf l sha11 fake, and fhaf
W111 be qu1fe enough fo en1ch and saf1sfy a11 of you Wa1f a 11ff1e
and you sha11 see," and so say1ng she Wenf 1n, fe111ng us she Wou1d
efun 1mmed1afe1y and b1dd1ng us keep qu1ef mak1ng any no1se.
l asked fhe enegade Whaf had passed befWeen fhem, and When he
fo1d me, l dec1aed fhaf nofh1ng shou1d be done excepf 1n accodance
W1fh fhe W1shes of Zoa1da, Who noW came back W1fh a 11ff1e funk so
fu11 of go1d coWns fhaf she cou1d scace1y cay 1f. unfofunafe1y
he fafhe aWoke Wh11e fh1s Was go1ng on, and hea1ng a no1se 1n fhe
gaden, came fo fhe W1ndoW, and af once pece1v1ng fhaf a11 fhose
Who Wee fhee Wee Ch1sf1ans, a1s1ng a pod1g1ous1y 1oud oufcy, he
began fo ca11 ouf 1n Aab1c, "Ch1sf1ans, Ch1sf1ans! fh1eves,
fh1eves!" by Wh1ch c1es We Wee a11 fhoWn 1nfo fhe geafesf fea and
embaassmenf buf fhe enegade see1ng fhe dange We Wee 1n and hoW
1mpofanf 1f Was fo h1m fo effecf h1s pupose befoe We Wee head,
mounfed W1fh fhe ufmosf qu1ckness fo Whee had1 Moafo Was, and
W1fh h1m Wenf some of ou pafy l, hoWeve, d1d nof dae fo 1eave
Zoa1da, Who had fa11en a1mosf fa1nf1ng 1n my ams. 1o be b1ef, fhose
Who had gone upsfa1s acfed so pompf1y fhaf 1n an 1nsfanf fhey came
doWn, cay1ng had1 Moafo W1fh h1s hands bound and a napk1n f1ed
ove h1s moufh, Wh1ch pevenfed h1m fom uffe1ng a Wod, Wan1ng
h1m af fhe same f1me fhaf fo affempf fo speak Wou1d cosf h1m h1s 11fe.
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Don qu1xofe
When h1s daughfe caughf s1ghf of h1m she coveed he eyes so as nof
fo see h1m, and he fafhe Was hoo-sf1cken, nof knoW1ng hoW
W1111ng1y she had p1aced hese1f 1n ou hands. 8uf 1f Was noW mosf
essenf1a1 fo us fo be on fhe move, and caefu11y and qu1ck1y We
ega1ned fhe vesse1, Whee fhose Who had ema1ned on boad Wee
Wa1f1ng fo us 1n appehens1on of some m1shap hav1ng befa11en us. lf
Was bae1y fWo hous affe n1ghf sef 1n When We Wee a11 on boad
fhe vesse1, Whee fhe cods Wee emoved fom fhe hands of Zoa1das
fafhe, and fhe napk1n fom h1s moufh buf fhe enegade once moe fo1d
h1m nof fo uffe a Wod, o fhey Wou1d fake h1s 11fe. he, When he
saW h1s daughfe fhee, began fo s1gh p1feous1y, and sf111 moe When
he pece1ved fhaf l he1d he c1ose1y embaced and fhaf she 1ay qu1ef
W1fhouf es1sf1ng o comp1a1n1ng, o shoW1ng any e1ucfance
nevefhe1ess he ema1ned s11enf 1esf fhey shou1d cay 1nfo effecf fhe
epeafed fheafs fhe enegade had addessed fo h1m.
I1nd1ng hese1f noW on boad, and fhaf We Wee abouf fo g1ve Way
W1fh fhe oas, Zoa1da, see1ng he fafhe fhee, and fhe ofhe Moos
bound, bade fhe enegade ask me fo do he fhe favou of e1eas1ng
fhe Moos and seff1ng he fafhe af 11befy, fo she Wou1d afhe
doWn hese1f 1n fhe sea fhan suffe a fafhe fhaf had 1oved he so
dea1y fo be ca1ed aWay capf1ve befoe he eyes and on he
accounf. 1he enegade epeafed fh1s fo me, and l ep11ed fhaf l Was
vey W1111ng fo do so buf he ep11ed fhaf 1f Was nof adv1sab1e,
because 1f fhey Wee 1eff fhee fhey Wou1d af once a1se fhe counfy
and sf1 up fhe c1fy, and 1ead fo fhe despafch of sW1ff cu1ses 1n
pusu1f, and ou be1ng faken, by sea o 1and, W1fhouf any
poss1b111fy of escape and fhaf a11 fhaf cou1d be done Was fo sef fhem
fee on fhe f1sf Ch1sf1an gound We eached. On fh1s po1nf We a11
ageed and Zoa1da, fo Whom 1f Was exp1a1ned, fogefhe W1fh fhe
easons fhaf pevenfed us fom do1ng af once Whaf she des1ed, Was
saf1sf1ed 11keW1se and fhen 1n g1ad s11ence and W1fh cheefu1
a1ac1fy each of ou sfouf oWes fook h1s oa, and commend1ng
ouse1ves fo God W1fh a11 ou heafs, We began fo shape ou couse fo
fhe 1s1and of Maoca, fhe neaesf Ch1sf1an 1and. OW1ng, hoWeve,
fo fhe 1amonfana 1s1ng a 11ff1e, and fhe sea goW1ng someWhaf ough,
1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo us fo keep a sfa1ghf couse fo Maoca, and We
Wee compe11ed fo coasf 1n fhe d1ecf1on of Oan, nof W1fhouf geaf
uneas1ness on ou paf 1esf We shou1d be obseved fom fhe foWn of
5heshe1, Wh1ch 11es on fhaf coasf, nof moe fhan s1xfy m11es fom
A1g1es. Moeove We Wee afa1d of meef1ng on fhaf couse one of
fhe ga111ofs fhaf usua11y come W1fh goods fom 1efuan a1fhough each
of us fo h1mse1f and a11 of us fogefhe fe1f conf1denf fhaf, 1f We
Wee fo meef a mechanf ga111of, so fhaf 1f Wee nof a cu1se, nof
on1y shou1d We nof be 1osf, buf fhaf We shou1d fake a vesse1 1n
Wh1ch We cou1d moe safe1y accomp11sh ou voyage. As We pusued ou
couse Zoa1da kepf he head befWeen my hands so as nof fo see he
fafhe, and l fe1f fhaf she Was pay1ng fo Le1a Ma1en fo he1p us.
We m1ghf have made abouf fh1fy m11es When daybeak found us some
fhee muskef-shofs off fhe 1and, Wh1ch seemed fo us desefed, and
W1fhouf anyone fo see us. Io a11 fhaf, hoWeve, by had oW1ng We puf
ouf a 11ff1e fo sea, fo 1f Was noW someWhaf ca1me, and hav1ng ga1ned
abouf fWo 1eagues fhe Wod Was g1ven fo oW by bafches, Wh11e We afe
somefh1ng, fo fhe vesse1 Was We11 pov1ded buf fhe oWes sa1d 1f
Was nof a f1me fo fake any esf 1ef food be seved ouf fo fhose Who
Wee nof oW1ng, buf fhey Wou1d nof 1eave fhe1 oas on any accounf.
1h1s Was done, buf noW a sf1ff beeze began fo b1oW, Wh1ch ob11ged
us fo 1eave off oW1ng and make sa11 af once and sfee fo Oan, as 1f
Was 1mposs1b1e fo make any ofhe couse. A11 fh1s Was done vey
pompf1y, and unde sa11 We an moe fhan e1ghf m11es an hou
W1fhouf any fea, excepf fhaf of com1ng acoss some vesse1 ouf on a
ov1ng exped1f1on. We gave fhe Moo1sh oWes some food, and fhe
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Don qu1xofe
enegade comfofed fhem by fe111ng fhem fhaf fhey Wee nof he1d as
capf1ves, as We shou1d sef fhem fee on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy.
1he same Was sa1d fo Zoa1das fafhe, Who ep11ed, "Anyfh1ng
e1se, Ch1sf1an, l m1ghf hope fo o fh1nk 11ke1y fom you geneos1fy
and good behav1ou, buf do nof fh1nk me so s1mp1e as fo 1mag1ne you
W111 g1ve me my 11befy fo you Wou1d have neve exposed youse1ves
fo fhe dange of dep1v1ng me of 1f on1y fo esfoe 1f fo me so
geneous1y, espec1a11y as you knoW Who l am and fhe sum you may expecf
fo ece1ve on esfo1ng 1f and 1f you W111 on1y name fhaf, l hee
offe you a11 you equ1e fo myse1f and fo my unhappy daughfe
fhee o e1se fo he a1one, fo she 1s fhe geafesf and mosf
pec1ous paf of my sou1."
As he sa1d fh1s he began fo Weep so b1ffe1y fhaf he f111ed us a11
W1fh compass1on and foced Zoa1da fo 1ook af h1m, and When she saW
h1m Weep1ng she Was so moved fhaf she ose fom my feef and an fo
fhoW he ams ound h1m, and pess1ng he face fo h1s, fhey bofh gave
Way fo such an oufbusf of feas fhaf sevea1 of us Wee consfa1ned
fo keep fhem company.
8uf When he fafhe saW he 1n fu11 dess and W1fh a11 he eWe1s
abouf he, he sa1d fo he 1n h1s oWn 1anguage, "Whaf means fh1s, my
daughfe? Lasf n1ghf, befoe fh1s fe1b1e m1sfofune 1n Wh1ch We
ae p1unged befe11 us, l saW fhee 1n fhy eveyday and 1ndoo gamenfs
and noW, W1fhouf hav1ng had f1me fo aff1e fhyse1f, and W1fhouf my
b1ng1ng fhee any oyfu1 f1d1ngs fo fun1sh an occas1on fo adon1ng
and bedeck1ng fhyse1f, l see fhee aayed 1n fhe f1nesf aff1e 1f
Wou1d be 1n my poWe fo g1ve fhee When fofune Was mosf k1nd fo us.
AnsWe me fh1s fo 1f causes me geafe anx1efy and sup1se fhan
even fh1s m1sfofune 1fse1f."
1he enegade 1nfepefed fo us Whaf fhe Moo sa1d fo h1s daughfe
she, hoWeve, efuned h1m no ansWe. 8uf When he obseved 1n one
cone of fhe vesse1 fhe 11ff1e funk 1n Wh1ch she used fo keep he
eWe1s, Wh1ch he We11 kneW he had 1eff 1n A1g1es and had nof
boughf fo fhe gaden, he Was sf111 moe amazed, and asked he hoW
fhaf funk had come 1nfo ou hands, and Whaf fhee Was 1n 1f. 1o Wh1ch
fhe enegade, W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo Zoa1da fo ep1y, made ansWe, "Do
nof foub1e fhyse1f by ask1ng fhy daughfe Zoa1da so many
quesf1ons, seno, fo fhe one ansWe l W111 g1ve fhee W111 seve fo
a11 l Wou1d have fhee knoW fhaf she 1s a Ch1sf1an, and fhaf 1f 1s
she Who has been fhe f11e fo ou cha1ns and ou de11vee fom
capf1v1fy. 5he 1s hee of he oWn fee W111, as g1ad, l 1mag1ne, fo
f1nd hese1f 1n fh1s pos1f1on as he Who escapes fom dakness 1nfo fhe
11ghf, fom deafh fo 11fe, and fom suffe1ng fo g1oy."
"Daughfe, 1s fh1s fue, Whaf he says?" c1ed fhe Moo.
"lf 1s," ep11ed Zoa1da.
"1haf fhou af 1n fufh a Ch1sf1an," sa1d fhe o1d man, "and fhaf
fhou hasf g1ven fhy fafhe 1nfo fhe poWe of h1s enem1es?"
1o Wh1ch Zoa1da made ansWe, "A Ch1sf1an l am, buf 1f 1s nof l Who
have p1aced fhee 1n fh1s pos1f1on, fo 1f neve Was my W1sh fo 1eave
fhee o do fhee ham, buf on1y fo do good fo myse1f."
"And Whaf good hasf fhou done fhyse1f, daughfe?" sa1d he.
"Ask fhou fhaf," sa1d she, "of Le1a Ma1en, fo she can fe11 fhee
beffe fhan l."
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Don qu1xofe
1he Moo had had1y head fhese Wods When W1fh mave11ous qu1ckness
he f1ung h1mse1f headfoemosf 1nfo fhe sea, Whee no doubf he Wou1d
have been doWned had nof fhe 1ong and fu11 dess he Woe he1d h1m
up fo a 11ff1e on fhe suface of fhe Wafe. Zoa1da c1ed a1oud fo us
fo save h1m, and We a11 hasfened fo he1p, and se1z1ng h1m by h1s
obe We deW h1m 1n ha1f doWned and 1nsens1b1e, af Wh1ch Zoa1da
Was 1n such d1sfess fhaf she Wepf ove h1m as p1feous1y and
b1ffe1y as fhough he Wee a1eady dead. We funed h1m upon h1s face
and he vo1ded a geaf quanf1fy of Wafe, and af fhe end of fWo hous
came fo h1mse1f. MeanWh11e, fhe W1nd hav1ng changed We Wee
compe11ed fo head fo fhe 1and, and p1y ou oas fo avo1d be1ng d1ven
on shoe buf 1f Was ou good fofune fo each a ceek fhaf 11es on
one s1de of a sma11 pomonfoy o cape, ca11ed by fhe Moos fhaf of
fhe "Cava um1a," Wh1ch 1n ou 1anguage means "fhe W1cked Ch1sf1an
Woman" fo 1f 1s a fad1f1on among fhem fhaf La Cava, fhough Whom
5pa1n Was 1osf, 11es bu1ed af fhaf spof "cava" 1n fhe1 1anguage
mean1ng "W1cked Woman," and "um1a" "Ch1sf1an" moeove, fhey
counf 1f un1ucky fo ancho fhee When necess1fy compe1s fhem, and fhey
neve do so ofheW1se. Io us, hoWeve, 1f Was nof fhe esf1ng-p1ace
of fhe W1cked Woman buf a haven of safefy fo ou e11ef, so much
had fhe sea noW gof up. We posfed a 1ook-ouf on shoe, and neve 1ef
fhe oas ouf of ou hands, and afe of fhe sfoes fhe enegade had 1a1d
1n, 1mp1o1ng God and Ou Lady W1fh a11 ou heafs fo he1p and pofecf
us, fhaf We m1ghf g1ve a happy end1ng fo a beg1nn1ng so pospeous. Af
fhe enfeafy of Zoa1da odes Wee g1ven fo sef on shoe he fafhe
and fhe ofhe Moos Who Wee sf111 bound, fo she cou1d nof endue,
no cou1d he fende heaf bea fo see he fafhe 1n bonds and he
fe11oW-counfymen p1sones befoe he eyes. We pom1sed he fo do
fh1s af fhe momenf of depafue, fo as 1f Was un1nhab1fed We an no
1sk 1n e1eas1ng fhem af fhaf p1ace.
Ou payes Wee nof so fa 1n va1n as fo be unhead by heaven,
fo affe a Wh11e fhe W1nd changed 1n ou favou, and made fhe sea
ca1m, 1nv1f1ng us once moe fo esume ou voyage W1fh a good heaf.
5ee1ng fh1s We unbound fhe Moos, and one by one puf fhem on shoe, af
Wh1ch fhey Wee f111ed W1fh amazemenf buf When We came fo 1and
Zoa1das fafhe, Who had noW comp1efe1y ecoveed h1s senses, he
sa1d:
"Why 1s 1f, fh1nk ye, Ch1sf1ans, fhaf fh1s W1cked Woman 1s eo1ced
af you g1v1ng me my 11befy? 1h1nk ye 1f 1s because of fhe
affecf1on she beas me? Nay ve11y, 1f 1s on1y because of fhe
h1ndance my pesence offes fo fhe execuf1on of he base des1gns. And
fh1nk nof fhaf 1f 1s he be11ef fhaf yous 1s beffe fhan ous fhaf
has 1ed he fo change he e11g1on 1f 1s on1y because she knoWs
fhaf 1mmodesfy 1s moe fee1y pacf1sed 1n you counfy fhan 1n ous."
1hen fun1ng fo Zoa1da, Wh11e l and anofhe of fhe Ch1sf1ans he1d
h1m fasf by bofh ams, 1esf he shou1d do some mad acf, he sa1d fo he,
"lnfamous g11, m1sgu1ded ma1den, Wh1fhe 1n fhy b11ndness and madness
af fhou go1ng 1n fhe hands of fhese dogs, ou nafua1 enem1es? Cused
be fhe hou When l begof fhee! Cused fhe 1uxuy and 1ndu1gence 1n
Wh1ch l eaed fhee!"
8uf see1ng fhaf he Was nof 11ke1y soon fo cease l made hasfe fo
puf h1m on shoe, and fhence he conf1nued h1s ma1ed1cf1ons and
1amenfaf1ons a1oud ca111ng on Mohammed fo pay fo A11ah fo desfoy
us, fo confound us, fo make an end of us and When, 1n consequence
of hav1ng made sa11, We cou1d no 1onge hea Whaf he sa1d We cou1d see
Whaf he d1d hoW he p1ucked ouf h1s bead and foe h1s ha1 and 1ay
W1fh1ng on fhe gound. 8uf once he a1sed h1s vo1ce fo such a p1fch
fhaf We Wee ab1e fo hea Whaf he sa1d. "Come back, dea daughfe,
come back fo shoe l fog1ve fhee a11 1ef fhose men have fhe
money, fo 1f 1s fhe1s noW, and come back fo comfof fhy sooW1ng
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Don qu1xofe
fafhe, Who W111 y1e1d up h1s 11fe on fh1s baen sfand 1f fhou
dosf 1eave h1m."
A11 fh1s Zoa1da head, and head W1fh sooW and feas, and a11 she
cou1d say 1n ansWe Was, "A11ah ganf fhaf Le1a Ma1en, Who has made
me become a Ch1sf1an, g1ve fhee comfof 1n fhy sooW, my fafhe.
A11ah knoWs fhaf l cou1d nof do ofheW1se fhan l have done, and fhaf
fhese Ch1sf1ans oWe nofh1ng fo my W111 fo even had l W1shed nof
fo accompany fhem, buf ema1n af home, 1f Wou1d have been 1mposs1b1e
fo me, so eage1y d1d my sou1 uge me on fo fhe accomp11shmenf of
fh1s pupose, Wh1ch l fee1 fo be as 1ghfeous as fo fhee, dea fafhe,
1f seems W1cked."
8uf ne1fhe cou1d he fafhe hea he no We see h1m When she sa1d
fh1s and so, Wh11e l conso1ed Zoa1da, We funed ou affenf1on fo ou
voyage, 1n Wh1ch a beeze fom fhe 1ghf po1nf so favoued us fhaf
We made sue of f1nd1ng ouse1ves off fhe coasf of 5pa1n on fhe mooW
by daybeak. 8uf, as good se1dom o neve comes pue and unm1xed,
W1fhouf be1ng affended o fo11oWed by some d1sfub1ng ev11 fhaf
g1ves a shock fo 1f, ou fofune, o pehaps fhe cuses Wh1ch fhe Moo
had hu1ed af h1s daughfe {fo Whafeve k1nd of fafhe fhey may
come fom fhese ae a1Ways fo be deaded}, boughf 1f abouf fhaf
When We Wee noW 1n m1d-sea, and fhe n1ghf abouf fhee hous spenf, as
We Wee unn1ng W1fh a11 sa11 sef and oas 1ashed, fo fhe favou1ng
beeze saved us fhe foub1e of us1ng fhem, We saW by fhe 11ghf of
fhe moon, Wh1ch shone b1111anf1y, a squae-1gged vesse1 1n fu11 sa11
c1ose fo us, 1uff1ng up and sfand1ng acoss ou couse, and so c1ose
fhaf We had fo sf1ke sa11 fo avo1d unn1ng fou1 of he, Wh11e fhey
foo puf fhe he1m had up fo 1ef us pass. 1hey came fo fhe s1de of
fhe sh1p fo ask Who We Wee, Wh1fhe We Wee bound, and Whence We
came, buf as fhey asked fh1s 1n Iench ou enegade sa1d, "Lef no
one ansWe, fo no doubf fhese ae Iench cosa1s Who p1unde a11
comes." Acf1ng on fh1s Wan1ng no one ansWeed a Wod, buf affe We
had gone a 11ff1e ahead, and fhe vesse1 Was noW 1y1ng fo 1eeWad,
sudden1y fhey f1ed fWo guns, and appaenf1y bofh 1oaded W1fh
cha1n-shof, fo W1fh one fhey cuf ou masf 1n ha1f and boughf doWn
bofh 1f and fhe sa11 1nfo fhe sea, and fhe ofhe, d1schaged af fhe
same momenf, senf a ba11 1nfo ou vesse1 am1dsh1ps, sfav1ng he 1n
comp1efe1y, buf W1fhouf do1ng any fufhe damage. We, hoWeve, f1nd1ng
ouse1ves s1nk1ng began fo shouf fo he1p and ca11 upon fhose 1n fhe
sh1p fo p1ck us up as We Wee beg1nn1ng fo f111. 1hey fhen 1ay fo, and
1oWe1ng a sk1ff o boaf, as many as a dozen Ienchmen, We11 amed
W1fh mafch-1ocks, and fhe1 mafches bun1ng, gof 1nfo 1f and came
a1ongs1de and see1ng hoW feW We Wee, and fhaf ou vesse1 Was go1ng
doWn, fhey fook us 1n, fe111ng us fhaf fh1s had come fo us fhough ou
1nc1v111fy 1n nof g1v1ng fhem an ansWe. Ou enegade fook fhe funk
confa1n1ng Zoa1das Wea1fh and dopped 1f 1nfo fhe sea W1fhouf anyone
pece1v1ng Whaf he d1d. ln shof We Wenf on boad W1fh fhe
Ienchmen, Who, affe hav1ng ascefa1ned a11 fhey Wanfed fo knoW abouf
us, 1f1ed us of eveyfh1ng We had, as 1f fhey had been ou
b1ffeesf enem1es, and fom Zoa1da fhey fook even fhe ank1efs she
Woe on he feef buf fhe d1sfess fhey caused he d1d nof d1sfess me
so much as fhe fea l Was 1n fhaf fom obb1ng he of he 1ch and
pec1ous eWe1s fhey Wou1d poceed fo ob he of fhe mosf pec1ous
eWe1 fhaf she va1ued moe fhan a11. 1he des1es, hoWeve, of fhose
peop1e do nof go beyond money, buf of fhaf fhe1 covefousness 1s
1nsaf1ab1e, and on fh1s occas1on 1f Was ca1ed fo such a p1fch fhaf
fhey Wou1d have faken even fhe c1ofhes We Woe as capf1ves 1f fhey had
been Wofh anyfh1ng fo fhem. lf Was fhe adv1ce of some of fhem fo
fhoW us a11 1nfo fhe sea Wapped up 1n a sa11 fo fhe1 pupose
Was fo fade af some of fhe pofs of 5pa1n, g1v1ng fhemse1ves ouf as
8efons, and 1f fhey boughf us a11ve fhey Wou1d be pun1shed as soon
as fhe obbey Was d1scoveed buf fhe capfa1n {Who Was fhe one Who
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Don qu1xofe
had p1undeed my be1oved Zoa1da} sa1d he Was saf1sf1ed W1fh fhe p1ze
he had gof, and fhaf he Wou1d nof fouch af any 5pan1sh pof, buf
pass fhe 5fa1fs of G1ba1fa by n1ghf, o as besf he cou1d, and
make fo La koche11e, fom Wh1ch he had sa11ed. 5o fhey ageed by
common consenf fo g1ve us fhe sk1ff be1ong1ng fo fhe1 sh1p and a11 We
equ1ed fo fhe shof voyage fhaf ema1ned fo us, and fh1s fhey d1d
fhe nexf day on com1ng 1n s1ghf of fhe 5pan1sh coasf, W1fh Wh1ch,
and fhe oy We fe1f, a11 ou suffe1ngs and m1se1es Wee as
comp1efe1y fogoffen as 1f fhey had neve been endued by us, such
1s fhe de11ghf of ecove1ng 1osf 11befy.
lf may have been abouf m1d-day When fhey p1aced us 1n fhe boaf,
g1v1ng us fWo kegs of Wafe and some b1scu1f and fhe capfa1n, moved
by l knoW nof Whaf compass1on, as fhe 1ove1y Zoa1da Was abouf fo
embak, gave he some fofy go1d coWns, and Wou1d nof pem1f h1s
men fo fake fom he fhose same gamenfs Wh1ch she has on noW. We
gof 1nfo fhe boaf, efun1ng fhem fhanks fo fhe1 k1ndness fo us, and
shoW1ng ouse1ves gafefu1 afhe fhan 1nd1gnanf. 1hey sfood ouf fo
sea, sfee1ng fo fhe sfa1fs We, W1fhouf 1ook1ng fo any compass save
fhe 1and We had befoe us, sef ouse1ves fo oW W1fh such enegy
fhaf by sunsef We Wee so nea fhaf We m1ghf eas11y, We fhoughf,
1and befoe fhe n1ghf Was fa advanced. 8uf as fhe moon d1d nof shoW
fhaf n1ghf, and fhe sky Was c1ouded, and as We kneW nof Wheeaboufs We
Wee, 1f d1d nof seem fo us a pudenf fh1ng fo make fo fhe shoe,
as sevea1 of us adv1sed, say1ng We oughf fo un ouse1ves ashoe even
1f 1f Wee on ocks and fa fom any hab1faf1on, fo 1n fh1s Way We
shou1d be e11eved fom fhe appehens1ons We nafua11y fe1f of fhe
poW11ng vesse1s of fhe 1efuan cosa1s, Who 1eave 8abay af
n1ghffa11 and ae on fhe 5pan1sh coasf by daybeak, Whee fhey
common1y fake some p1ze, and fhen go home fo s1eep 1n fhe1 oWn
houses. 8uf of fhe conf11cf1ng counse1s fhe one Wh1ch Was adopfed
Was fhaf We shou1d appoach gadua11y, and 1and Whee We cou1d 1f
fhe sea Wee ca1m enough fo pem1f us. 1h1s Was done, and a 11ff1e
befoe m1dn1ghf We deW nea fo fhe foof of a huge and 1offy mounfa1n,
nof so c1ose fo fhe sea buf fhaf 1f 1eff a naoW space on Wh1ch fo
1and conven1enf1y. We an ou boaf up on fhe sand, and a11 spang
ouf and k1ssed fhe gound, and W1fh feas of oyfu1 saf1sfacf1on
efuned fhanks fo God ou Lod fo a11 h1s 1ncompaab1e goodness fo
us on ou voyage. We fook ouf of fhe boaf fhe pov1s1ons 1f confa1ned,
and deW 1f up on fhe shoe, and fhen c11mbed a 1ong Way up fhe
mounfa1n, fo even fhee We cou1d nof fee1 easy 1n ou heafs, o
pesuade ouse1ves fhaf 1f Was Ch1sf1an so11 fhaf Was noW unde ou
feef.
1he daWn came, moe s1oW1y, l fh1nk, fhan We cou1d have W1shed We
comp1efed fhe ascenf 1n ode fo see 1f fom fhe summ1f any hab1faf1on
o any shepheds hufs cou1d be d1scoveed, buf sfa1n ou eyes as
We m1ghf, ne1fhe dWe111ng, no human be1ng, no pafh no oad cou1d
We pece1ve. hoWeve, We defem1ned fo push on fafhe, as 1f cou1d
nof buf be fhaf ee 1ong We musf see some one Who cou1d fe11 us
Whee We Wee. 8uf Whaf d1sfessed me mosf Was fo see Zoa1da go1ng on
foof ove fhaf ough gound fo fhough l once ca1ed he on my
shou1des, she Was moe Wea1ed by my Wea1ness fhan esfed by fhe
esf and so she Wou1d neve aga1n a11oW me fo undego fhe exef1on,
and Wenf on vey paf1enf1y and cheefu11y, Wh11e l 1ed he by fhe
hand. We had gone afhe 1ess fhan a quafe of a 1eague When fhe
sound of a 11ff1e be11 fe11 on ou eas, a c1ea poof fhaf fhee Wee
f1ocks had by, and 1ook1ng abouf caefu11y fo see 1f any Wee
W1fh1n v1eW, We obseved a young shephed fanqu111y and
unsusp1c1ous1y f1mm1ng a sf1ck W1fh h1s kn1fe af fhe foof of a cok
fee. We ca11ed fo h1m, and he, a1s1ng h1s head, spang n1mb1y fo h1s
feef, fo, as We affeWads 1eaned, fhe f1sf Who pesenfed
fhemse1ves fo h1s s1ghf Wee fhe enegade and Zoa1da, and see1ng fhem
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Don qu1xofe
1n Moo1sh dess he 1mag1ned fhaf a11 fhe Moos of 8abay Wee upon
h1m and p1ung1ng W1fh mave11ous sW1ffness 1nfo fhe fh1ckef 1n
fonf of h1m, he began fo a1se a pod1g1ous oufcy, exc1a1m1ng,
"1he Moos- fhe Moos have 1anded! 1o ams, fo ams!" We Wee a11
fhoWn 1nfo pep1ex1fy by fhese c1es, nof knoW1ng Whaf fo do buf
ef1ecf1ng fhaf fhe shoufs of fhe shephed Wou1d a1se fhe counfy and
fhaf fhe mounfed coasf-guad Wou1d come af once fo see Whaf Was fhe
maffe, We ageed fhaf fhe enegade musf sf1p off h1s 1uk1sh
gamenfs and puf on a capf1ves ackef o coaf Wh1ch one of ou
pafy gave h1m af once, fhough he h1mse1f Was educed fo h1s sh1f
and so commend1ng ouse1ves fo God, We fo11oWed fhe same oad Wh1ch We
saW fhe shephed fake, expecf1ng evey momenf fhaf fhe coasf-guad
Wou1d be doWn upon us. No d1d ou expecfaf1on dece1ve us, fo fWo
hous had nof passed When, com1ng ouf of fhe bushWood 1nfo fhe open
gound, We pece1ved some f1ffy mounfed men sW1ff1y appoach1ng us
af a hand-ga11op. As soon as We saW fhem We sfood sf111, Wa1f1ng fo
fhem buf as fhey came c1ose and, 1nsfead of fhe Moos fhey Wee 1n
quesf of, saW a sef of poo Ch1sf1ans, fhey Wee faken aback, and one
of fhem asked 1f 1f cou1d be We Who Wee fhe cause of fhe shephed
hav1ng a1sed fhe ca11 fo ams. l sa1d "Yes," and as l Was abouf fo
exp1a1n fo h1m Whaf had occued, and Whence We came and Who We
Wee, one of fhe Ch1sf1ans of ou pafy ecogn1sed fhe hoseman Who
had puf fhe quesf1on fo us, and befoe l cou1d say anyfh1ng moe he
exc1a1med:
"1hanks be fo God, s1s, fo b1ng1ng us fo such good quafes fo,
1f l do nof dece1ve myse1f, fhe gound We sfand on 1s fhaf of ve1ez
Ma1aga un1ess, 1ndeed, a11 my yeas of capf1v1fy have made me unab1e
fo eco11ecf fhaf you, seno, Who ask Who We ae, ae Pedo de
8usfamanfe, my unc1e."
1he Ch1sf1an capf1ve had had1y uffeed fhese Wods, When fhe
hoseman fheW h1mse1f off h1s hose, and an fo embace fhe young
man, cy1ng:
"NepheW of my sou1 and 11fe! l ecogn1se fhee noW and 1ong have l
mouned fhee as dead, l, and my s1sfe, fhy mofhe, and a11 fhy k1n
fhaf ae sf111 a11ve, and Whom God has been p1eased fo peseve fhaf
fhey may enoy fhe happ1ness of see1ng fhee. We kneW 1ong s1nce fhaf
fhou Wef 1n A1g1es, and fom fhe appeaance of fhy gamenfs and
fhose of a11 fh1s company, l conc1ude fhaf ye have had a m1acu1ous
esfoaf1on fo 11befy."
"lf 1s fue," ep11ed fhe young man, "and by-and-by We W111 fe11 you
a11."
As soon as fhe hosemen undesfood fhaf We Wee Ch1sf1an
capf1ves, fhey d1smounfed fom fhe1 hoses, and each offeed h1s fo
cay us fo fhe c1fy of ve1ez Ma1aga, Wh1ch Was a 1eague and a ha1f
d1sfanf. 5ome of fhem Wenf fo b1ng fhe boaf fo fhe c1fy, We hav1ng
fo1d fhem Whee We had 1eff 1f ofhes fook us up beh1nd fhem, and
Zoa1da Was p1aced on fhe hose of fhe young mans unc1e. 1he Who1e
foWn came ouf fo meef us, fo fhey had by fh1s f1me head of ou
a1va1 fom one Who had gone on 1n advance. 1hey Wee nof
asfon1shed fo see 11beafed capf1ves o capf1ve Moos, fo peop1e on
fhaf coasf ae We11 used fo see bofh one and fhe ofhe buf fhey
Wee asfon1shed af fhe beaufy of Zoa1da, Wh1ch Was usf fhen
he1ghfened, as We11 by fhe exef1on of fave111ng as by oy af f1nd1ng
hese1f on Ch1sf1an so11, and e11eved of a11 fea of be1ng 1osf fo
fh1s had boughf such a g1oW upon he face, fhaf un1ess my affecf1on
fo he Wee dece1v1ng me, l Wou1d venfue fo say fhaf fhee Was nof a
moe beauf1fu1 ceafue 1n fhe Wo1d- af 1easf, fhaf l had eve seen.
We Wenf sfa1ghf fo fhe chuch fo efun fhanks fo God fo fhe
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Don qu1xofe
mec1es We had ece1ved, and When Zoa1da enfeed 1f she sa1d fhee
Wee faces fhee 11ke Le1a Ma1ens. We fo1d he fhey Wee he 1mages
and as We11 as he cou1d fhe enegade exp1a1ned fo he Whaf fhey meanf,
fhaf she m1ghf adoe fhem as 1f each of fhem Wee fhe vey same Le1a
Ma1en fhaf had spoken fo he and she, hav1ng geaf 1nfe111gence
and a qu1ck and c1ea 1nsf1ncf, undesfood af once a11 he sa1d fo
he abouf fhem. 1hence fhey fook us aWay and d1sf1bufed us a11 1n
d1ffeenf houses 1n fhe foWn buf as fo fhe enegade, Zoa1da, and
myse1f, fhe Ch1sf1an Who came W1fh us boughf us fo fhe house of
h1s paenfs, Who had a fa1 shae of fhe g1ffs of fofune, and feafed
us W1fh as much k1ndness as fhey d1d fhe1 oWn son.
We ema1ned s1x days 1n ve1ez, af fhe end of Wh1ch fhe enegade,
hav1ng 1nfomed h1mse1f of a11 fhaf Was equ1s1fe fo h1m fo do, sef
ouf fo fhe c1fy of Ganada fo esfoe h1mse1f fo fhe saced bosom
of fhe Chuch fhough fhe med1um of fhe ho1y lnqu1s1f1on. 1he ofhe
e1eased capf1ves fook fhe1 depafues, each fhe Way fhaf seemed besf
fo h1m, and Zoa1da and l Wee 1eff a1one, W1fh nofh1ng moe fhan
fhe coWns Wh1ch fhe coufesy of fhe Ienchman had besfoWed upon
Zoa1da, ouf of Wh1ch l boughf fhe beasf on Wh1ch she 1des and, l
fo fhe pesenf affend1ng he as he fafhe and squ1e and nof as
he husband, We ae noW go1ng fo ascefa1n 1f my fafhe 1s 11v1ng,
o 1f any of my bofhes has had beffe fofune fhan m1ne has been
fhough, as heaven has made me fhe compan1on of Zoa1da, l fh1nk no
ofhe 1of cou1d be ass1gned fo me, hoWeve happy, fhaf l Wou1d
afhe have. 1he paf1ence W1fh Wh1ch she endues fhe hadsh1ps fhaf
povefy b1ngs W1fh 1f, and fhe eageness she shoWs fo become a
Ch1sf1an, ae such fhaf fhey f111 me W1fh adm1af1on, and b1nd me
fo seve he a11 my 11fe fhough fhe happ1ness l fee1 1n see1ng myse1f
hes, and he m1ne, 1s d1sfubed and maed by nof knoW1ng Whefhe l
sha11 f1nd any cone fo she1fe he 1n my oWn counfy, o Whefhe
f1me and deafh may nof have made such changes 1n fhe fofunes and
11ves of my fafhe and bofhes, fhaf l sha11 had1y f1nd anyone Who
knoWs me, 1f fhey ae nof a11ve.
l have no moe of my sfoy fo fe11 you, genf1emen Whefhe 1f be
an 1nfeesf1ng o a cu1ous one 1ef you beffe udgmenfs dec1de
a11 l can say 1s l Wou1d g1ad1y have fo1d 1f fo you moe b1ef1y
a1fhough my fea of Weay1ng you has made me 1eave ouf moe fhan one
c1cumsfance.
ChAP1Lk XLll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI WhA1 Iuk1hLk 1OOk PLACL lN 1hL lNN, AND OI 5LvLkAL
O1hLk 1hlNG5 WOk1h kNOWlNG
W1fh fhese Wods fhe capf1ve he1d h1s peace, and Don Ienando sa1d
fo h1m, "ln fufh, capfa1n, fhe manne 1n Wh1ch you have e1afed
fh1s emakab1e advenfue has been such as bef1ffed fhe nove1fy and
sfangeness of fhe maffe. 1he Who1e sfoy 1s cu1ous and uncommon,
and abounds W1fh 1nc1denfs fhaf f111 fhe heaes W1fh Wonde and
asfon1shmenf and so geaf 1s fhe p1easue We have found 1n
11sfen1ng fo 1f fhaf We shou1d be g1ad 1f 1f Wee fo beg1n aga1n, even
fhough fo-mooW Wee fo f1nd us sf111 occup1ed W1fh fhe same fa1e."
And Wh11e he sa1d fh1s Caden1o and fhe esf of fhem offeed fo be
of sev1ce fo h1m 1n any Way fhaf 1ay 1n fhe1 poWe, and 1n Wods and
1anguage so k1nd1y and s1ncee fhaf fhe capfa1n Was much gaf1f1ed
by fhe1 good-W111. ln paf1cu1a Don Ienando offeed, 1f he Wou1d go
back W1fh h1m, fo gef h1s bofhe fhe maqu1s fo become godfafhe af
fhe bapf1sm of Zoa1da, and on h1s oWn paf fo pov1de h1m W1fh fhe
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Don qu1xofe
means of mak1ng h1s appeaance 1n h1s oWn counfy W1fh fhe ced1f
and comfof he Was enf1f1ed fo. Io a11 fh1s fhe capf1ve efuned
fhanks vey coufeous1y, a1fhough he Wou1d nof accepf any of fhe1
geneous offes.
8y fh1s f1me n1ghf c1osed 1n, and as 1f d1d, fhee came up fo fhe
1nn a coach affended by some men on hoseback, Who demanded
accommodaf1on fo Wh1ch fhe 1and1ady ep11ed fhaf fhee Was nof a
hands beadfh of fhe Who1e 1nn unoccup1ed.
"5f111, fo a11 fhaf," sa1d one of fhose Who had enfeed on
hoseback, "oom musf be found fo h1s 1odsh1p fhe Judge hee."
Af fh1s name fhe 1and1ady Was faken aback, and sa1d, "5eno, fhe
facf 1s l have no beds buf 1f h1s 1odsh1p fhe Judge ca1es one W1fh
h1m, as no doubf he does, 1ef h1m come 1n and We1come fo my
husband and l W111 g1ve up ou oom fo accommodafe h1s Wosh1p."
"vey good, so be 1f," sa1d fhe squ1e buf 1n fhe meanf1me a man
had gof ouf of fhe coach Whose dess 1nd1cafed af a g1ance fhe
off1ce and posf he he1d, fo fhe 1ong obe W1fh uff1ed s1eeves fhaf
he Woe shoWed fhaf he Was, as h1s sevanf sa1d, a Judge of appea1. he
1ed by fhe hand a young g11 1n a fave111ng dess, appaenf1y abouf
s1xfeen yeas of age, and of such a h1gh-bed a1, so beauf1fu1 and so
gacefu1, fhaf a11 Wee f111ed W1fh adm1af1on When she made he
appeaance, and buf fo hav1ng seen Doofhea, Lusc1nda, and Zoa1da,
Who Wee fhee 1n fhe 1nn, fhey Wou1d have fanc1ed fhaf a beaufy
11ke fhaf of fh1s ma1dens Wou1d have been had fo f1nd. Don qu1xofe
Was pesenf af fhe enfance of fhe Judge W1fh fhe young 1ady, and as
soon as he saW h1m he sa1d, "You Wosh1p may W1fh conf1dence enfe
and fake you ease 1n fh1s casf1e fo fhough fhe accommodaf1on be
scanfy and poo, fhee ae no quafes so camped o 1nconven1enf fhaf
fhey cannof make oom fo ams and 1effes above a11 1f ams and
1effes have beaufy fo a gu1de and 1eade, as 1effes epesenfed
by you Wosh1p have 1n fh1s fa1 ma1den, fo Whom nof on1y oughf
casf1es fo fhoW fhemse1ves open and y1e1d fhemse1ves up, buf ocks
shou1d end fhemse1ves asunde and mounfa1ns d1v1de and boW fhemse1ves
doWn fo g1ve he a ecepf1on. Lnfe, you Wosh1p, l say, 1nfo fh1s
paad1se, fo hee you W111 f1nd sfas and suns fo accompany fhe
heaven you Wosh1p b1ngs W1fh you, hee you W111 f1nd ams 1n
fhe1 supeme exce11ence, and beaufy 1n 1fs h1ghesf pefecf1on."
1he Judge Was sfuck W1fh amazemenf af fhe 1anguage of Don
qu1xofe, Whom he scuf1n1zed vey caefu11y, no 1ess asfon1shed by h1s
f1gue fhan by h1s fa1k and befoe he cou1d f1nd Wods fo ansWe
h1m he had a fesh sup1se, When he saW oppos1fe fo h1m Lusc1nda,
Doofhea, and Zoa1da, Who, hav1ng head of fhe neW guesfs and of
fhe beaufy of fhe young 1ady, had come fo see he and We1come he Don
Ienando, Caden1o, and fhe cuafe, hoWeve, geefed h1m 1n a moe
1nfe111g1b1e and po11shed sfy1e. ln shof, fhe Judge made h1s enfance
1n a sfafe of beW11demenf, as We11 W1fh Whaf he saW as Whaf he head,
and fhe fa1 1ad1es of fhe 1nn gave fhe fa1 damse1 a cod1a1 We1come.
On fhe Who1e he cou1d pece1ve fhaf a11 Who Wee fhee Wee peop1e
of qua11fy buf W1fh fhe f1gue, counfenance, and bea1ng of Don
qu1xofe he Was af h1s W1fs end and a11 c1v111f1es hav1ng been
exchanged, and fhe accommodaf1on of fhe 1nn 1nqu1ed 1nfo, 1f Was
seff1ed, as 1f had been befoe seff1ed, fhaf a11 fhe Women shou1d
ef1e fo fhe gaef fhaf has been a1eady menf1oned, and fhaf fhe men
shou1d ema1n oufs1de as 1f fo guad fhem fhe Judge, fheefoe, Was
vey We11 p1eased fo a11oW h1s daughfe, fo such fhe damse1 Was, fo
go W1fh fhe 1ad1es, Wh1ch she d1d vey W1111ng1y and W1fh paf of fhe
hosfs naoW bed and ha1f of Whaf fhe Judge had boughf W1fh h1m,
fhey made a moe comfofab1e aangemenf fo fhe n1ghf fhan fhey had
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Don qu1xofe
expecfed.
1he capf1ve, Whose heaf had 1eaped W1fh1n h1m fhe 1nsfanf he saW
fhe Judge, fe111ng h1m somehoW fhaf fh1s Was h1s bofhe, asked one of
fhe sevanfs Who accompan1ed h1m Whaf h1s name Was, and Whefhe he
kneW fom Whaf paf of fhe counfy he came. 1he sevanf ep11ed fhaf
he Was ca11ed fhe L1cenf1afe Juan Peez de v1edma, and fhaf he had
head 1f sa1d he came fom a v111age 1n fhe mounfa1ns of Leon. Iom
fh1s sfafemenf, and Whaf he h1mse1f had seen, he fe1f conv1nced fhaf
fh1s Was h1s bofhe Who had adopfed 1effes by h1s fafhes adv1ce
and exc1fed and eo1ced, he ca11ed Don Ienando and Caden1o and
fhe cuafe as1de, and fo1d fhem hoW fhe maffe sfood, assu1ng fhem
fhaf fhe udge Was h1s bofhe. 1he sevanf had fufhe 1nfomed h1m
fhaf he Was noW go1ng fo fhe lnd1es W1fh fhe appo1nfmenf of Judge of
fhe 5upeme Couf of Mex1co and he had 1eaned, 11keW1se, fhaf fhe
young 1ady Was h1s daughfe, Whose mofhe had d1ed 1n g1v1ng b1fh
fo he, and fhaf he Was vey 1ch 1n consequence of fhe doWy 1eff
fo h1m W1fh fhe daughfe. he asked fhe1 adv1ce as fo Whaf means he
shou1d adopf fo make h1mse1f knoWn, o fo ascefa1n befoehand
Whefhe, When he had made h1mse1f knoWn, h1s bofhe, see1ng h1m so
poo, Wou1d be ashamed of h1m, o Wou1d ece1ve h1m W1fh a Wam heaf.
"Leave 1f fo me fo f1nd ouf fhaf," sa1d fhe cuafe "fhough fhee 1s
no eason fo suppos1ng, seno capfa1n, fhaf you W111 nof be k1nd1y
ece1ved, because fhe Wofh and W1sdom fhaf you bofhes bea1ng
shoWs h1m fo possess do nof make 1f 11ke1y fhaf he W111 pove
haughfy o 1nsens1b1e, o fhaf he W111 nof knoW hoW fo esf1mafe fhe
acc1denfs of fofune af fhe1 pope va1ue."
"5f111," sa1d fhe capfa1n, "l Wou1d nof make myse1f knoWn
abupf1y, buf 1n some 1nd1ecf Way."
"l have fo1d you a1eady," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhaf l W111 manage 1f
1n a Way fo saf1sfy us a11."
8y fh1s f1me suppe Was eady, and fhey a11 fook fhe1 seafs af
fhe fab1e, excepf fhe capf1ve, and fhe 1ad1es, Who supped by
fhemse1ves 1n fhe1 oWn oom. ln fhe m1dd1e of suppe fhe cuafe sa1d:
"l had a comade of you Wosh1ps name, 5eno Judge, 1n
Consfanf1nop1e, Whee l Was a capf1ve fo sevea1 yeas, and fhaf same
comade Was one of fhe sfoufesf so1d1es and capfa1ns 1n fhe Who1e
5pan1sh 1nfanfy buf he had as 1age a shae of m1sfofune as he
had of ga11anfy and couage."
"And hoW Was fhe capfa1n ca11ed, seno?" asked fhe Judge.
"he Was ca11ed kuy Peez de v1edma," ep11ed fhe cuafe, "and he Was
bon 1n a v111age 1n fhe mounfa1ns of Leon and he menf1oned a
c1cumsfance connecfed W1fh h1s fafhe and h1s bofhes Wh1ch, had
1f nof been fo1d me by so fufhfu1 a man as he Was, l shou1d have
sef doWn as one of fhose fab1es fhe o1d Women fe11 ove fhe f1e 1n
W1nfe fo he sa1d h1s fafhe had d1v1ded h1s popefy among h1s
fhee sons and had addessed Wods of adv1ce fo fhem sounde fhan
any of Cafos. 8uf l can say fh1s much, fhaf fhe cho1ce he made of
go1ng fo fhe Was Was affended W1fh such success, fhaf by h1s
ga11anf conducf and couage, and W1fhouf any he1p save h1s oWn
me1f, he ose 1n a feW yeas fo be capfa1n of 1nfanfy, and fo see
h1mse1f on fhe h1gh-oad and 1n pos1f1on fo be g1ven fhe command of
a cops befoe 1ong buf Iofune Was aga1nsf h1m, fo Whee he m1ghf
have expecfed he favou he 1osf 1f, and W1fh 1f h1s 11befy, on
fhaf g1o1ous day When so many ecoveed fhe1s, af fhe baff1e of
Lepanfo. l 1osf m1ne af fhe Go1effa, and affe a va1efy of advenfues
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Don qu1xofe
We found ouse1ves comades af Consfanf1nop1e. 1hence he Wenf fo
A1g1es, Whee he mef W1fh one of fhe mosf exfaod1nay advenfues
fhaf eve befe11 anyone 1n fhe Wo1d."
hee fhe cuafe Wenf on fo e1afe b1ef1y h1s bofhes advenfue
W1fh Zoa1da fo a11 Wh1ch fhe Judge gave such an affenf1ve hea1ng
fhaf he neve befoe had been so much of a heae. 1he cuafe,
hoWeve, on1y Wenf so fa as fo desc1be hoW fhe Ienchmen p1undeed
fhose Who Wee 1n fhe boaf, and fhe povefy and d1sfess 1n Wh1ch
h1s comade and fhe fa1 Moo Wee 1eff, of Whom he sa1d he had nof
been ab1e fo 1ean Whaf became of fhem, o Whefhe fhey had eached
5pa1n, o been ca1ed fo Iance by fhe Ienchmen.
1he capfa1n, sfand1ng a 11ff1e fo one s1de, Was 11sfen1ng fo a11 fhe
cuafe sa1d, and Wafch1ng evey movemenf of h1s bofhe, Who, as
soon as he pece1ved fhe cuafe had made an end of h1s sfoy, gave a
deep s1gh and sa1d W1fh h1s eyes fu11 of feas, "Oh, seno, 1f you
on1y kneW Whaf neWs you have g1ven me and hoW 1f comes home fo me,
mak1ng me shoW hoW l fee1 1f W1fh fhese feas fhaf sp1ng fom my eyes
1n sp1fe of a11 my Wo1d1y W1sdom and se1f-esfa1nf! 1haf bave
capfa1n fhaf you speak of 1s my e1desf bofhe, Who, be1ng of a bo1de
and 1off1e m1nd fhan my ofhe bofhe o myse1f, chose fhe honouab1e
and Wofhy ca111ng of ams, Wh1ch Was one of fhe fhee caees ou
fafhe poposed fo us, as you comade menf1oned 1n fhaf fab1e you
fhoughf he Was fe111ng you. l fo11oWed fhaf of 1effes, 1n Wh1ch God
and my oWn exef1ons have a1sed me fo fhe pos1f1on 1n Wh1ch you see
me. My second bofhe 1s 1n Peu, so Wea1fhy fhaf W1fh Whaf he has
senf fo my fafhe and fo me he has fu11y epa1d fhe pof1on he fook
W1fh h1m, and has even fun1shed my fafhes hands W1fh fhe means of
gaf1fy1ng h1s nafua1 geneos1fy, Wh11e l foo have been enab1ed fo
pusue my sfud1es 1n a moe becom1ng and ced1fab1e fash1on, and so fo
affa1n my pesenf sfand1ng. My fafhe 1s sf111 a11ve, fhough dy1ng
W1fh anx1efy fo hea of h1s e1desf son, and he pays God unceas1ng1y
fhaf deafh may nof c1ose h1s eyes unf11 he has 1ooked upon fhose of
h1s son buf W1fh egad fo h1m Whaf sup1ses me 1s, fhaf hav1ng so
much common sense as he had, he shou1d have neg1ecfed fo g1ve any
1nfe111gence abouf h1mse1f, e1fhe 1n h1s foub1es and suffe1ngs,
o 1n h1s pospe1fy, fo 1f h1s fafhe o any of us had knoWn of
h1s cond1f1on he need nof have Wa1fed fo fhaf m1ac1e of fhe eed
fo obfa1n h1s ansom buf Whaf noW d1squ1efs me 1s fhe uncefa1nfy
Whefhe fhose Ienchmen may have esfoed h1m fo 11befy, o
mudeed h1m fo h1de fhe obbey. A11 fh1s W111 make me conf1nue my
ouney, nof W1fh fhe saf1sfacf1on 1n Wh1ch l began 1f, buf 1n fhe
deepesf me1ancho1y and sadness. Oh dea bofhe! fhaf l on1y kneW
Whee fhou af noW, and l Wou1d hasfen fo seek fhee ouf and de11ve
fhee fom fhy suffe1ngs, fhough 1f Wee fo cosf me suffe1ng
myse1f! Oh fhaf l cou1d b1ng neWs fo ou o1d fafhe fhaf fhou af
a11ve, even Wef fhou fhe deepesf dungeon of 8abay fo h1s Wea1fh
and my bofhes and m1ne Wou1d escue fhee fhence! Oh beauf1fu1 and
geneous Zoa1da, fhaf l cou1d epay fhy good goodness fo a bofhe!
1haf l cou1d be pesenf af fhe neW b1fh of fhy sou1, and af fhy
b1da1 fhaf Wou1d g1ve us a11 such happ1ness!"
A11 fh1s and moe fhe Judge uffeed W1fh such deep emof1on af fhe
neWs he had ece1ved of h1s bofhe fhaf a11 Who head h1m shaed 1n
1f, shoW1ng fhe1 sympafhy W1fh h1s sooW. 1he cuafe, see1ng,
fhen, hoW We11 he had succeeded 1n cay1ng ouf h1s pupose and fhe
capfa1ns W1shes, had no des1e fo keep fhem unhappy any 1onge, so he
ose fom fhe fab1e and go1ng 1nfo fhe oom Whee Zoa1da Was he
fook he by fhe hand, Lusc1nda, Doofhea, and fhe Judges daughfe
fo11oW1ng he. 1he capfa1n Was Wa1f1ng fo see Whaf fhe cuafe Wou1d
do, When fhe 1affe, fak1ng h1m W1fh fhe ofhe hand, advanced W1fh
bofh of fhem fo Whee fhe Judge and fhe ofhe genf1emen Wee and sa1d,
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Don qu1xofe
"Lef you feas cease fo f1oW, 5eno Judge, and fhe W1sh of you heaf
be gaf1f1ed as fu11y as you cou1d des1e, fo you have befoe you
you Wofhy bofhe and you good s1sfe-1n-1aW. he Whom you see hee
1s fhe Capfa1n v1edma, and fh1s 1s fhe fa1 Moo Who has been so good
fo h1m. 1he Ienchmen l fo1d you of have educed fhem fo fhe sfafe of
povefy you see fhaf you may shoW fhe geneos1fy of you k1nd heaf."
1he capfa1n an fo embace h1s bofhe, Who p1aced bofh hands on h1s
beasf so as fo have a good 1ook af h1m, ho1d1ng h1m a 11ff1e Way
off buf as soon as he had fu11y ecogn1sed h1m he c1asped h1m 1n h1s
ams so c1ose1y, shedd1ng such feas of heaffe1f oy, fhaf mosf of
fhose pesenf cou1d nof buf o1n 1n fhem. 1he Wods fhe bofhes
exchanged, fhe emof1on fhey shoWed can scace1y be 1mag1ned, l
fancy, much 1ess puf doWn 1n W1f1ng. 1hey fo1d each ofhe 1n a feW
Wods fhe evenfs of fhe1 11ves fhey shoWed fhe fue affecf1on of
bofhes 1n a11 1fs sfengfh fhen fhe udge embaced Zoa1da, puff1ng
a11 he possessed af he d1sposa1 fhen he made h1s daughfe embace
he, and fhe fa1 Ch1sf1an and fhe 1ove1y Moo deW fesh feas
fom evey eye. And fhee Was Don qu1xofe obsev1ng a11 fhese
sfange poceed1ngs affenf1ve1y W1fhouf uffe1ng a Wod, and
aff1buf1ng fhe Who1e fo ch1meas of kn1ghf-eanfy. 1hen fhey ageed
fhaf fhe capfa1n and Zoa1da shou1d efun W1fh h1s bofhe fo
5ev111e, and send neWs fo h1s fafhe of h1s hav1ng been de11veed
and found, so as fo enab1e h1m fo come and be pesenf af fhe
ma1age and bapf1sm of Zoa1da, fo 1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo fhe Judge
fo puf off h1s ouney, as he Was 1nfomed fhaf 1n a monfh fom fhaf
f1me fhe f1eef Was fo sa11 fom 5ev111e fo NeW 5pa1n, and fo m1ss fhe
passage Wou1d have been a geaf 1nconven1ence fo h1m. ln shof,
eveybody Was We11 p1eased and g1ad af fhe capf1ves good fofune and
as noW a1mosf fWo-fh1ds of fhe n1ghf Wee pasf, fhey eso1ved fo
ef1e fo esf fo fhe ema1nde of 1f. Don qu1xofe offeed fo mounf
guad ove fhe casf1e 1esf fhey shou1d be affacked by some g1anf o
ofhe ma1evo1enf scounde1, covefous of fhe geaf feasue of beaufy
fhe casf1e confa1ned. 1hose Who undesfood h1m efuned h1m fhanks fo
fh1s sev1ce, and fhey gave fhe Judge an accounf of h1s
exfaod1nay humou, W1fh Wh1ch he Was nof a 11ff1e amused. 5ancho
Panza a1one Was fum1ng af fhe 1afeness of fhe hou fo ef11ng fo
esf and he of a11 Was fhe one fhaf made h1mse1f mosf comfofab1e, as
he sfefched h1mse1f on fhe fapp1ngs of h1s ass, Wh1ch, as W111 be
fo1d fafhe on, cosf h1m so dea.
1he 1ad1es, fhen, hav1ng ef1ed fo fhe1 chambe, and fhe ofhes
hav1ng d1sposed fhemse1ves W1fh as 11ff1e d1scomfof as fhey cou1d,
Don qu1xofe sa111ed ouf of fhe 1nn fo acf as senf1ne1 of fhe casf1e as
he had pom1sed. lf happened, hoWeve, fhaf a 11ff1e befoe fhe
appoach of daWn a vo1ce so mus1ca1 and sWeef eached fhe eas of
fhe 1ad1es fhaf 1f foced fhem a11 fo 11sfen affenf1ve1y, buf
espec1a11y Doofhea, Who had been aWake, and by Whose s1de Dona
C1aa de v1edma, fo so fhe Judges daughfe Was ca11ed, 1ay s1eep1ng.
No one cou1d 1mag1ne Who 1f Was fhaf sang so sWeef1y, and fhe vo1ce
Was unaccompan1ed by any 1nsfumenf. Af one momenf 1f seemed fo fhem
as 1f fhe s1nge Wee 1n fhe coufyad, af anofhe 1n fhe sfab1e
and as fhey Wee a11 affenf1on, Wonde1ng, Caden1o came fo fhe doo
and sa1d, "L1sfen, Whoeve 1s nof as1eep, and you W111 hea a
mu1efees vo1ce fhaf enchanfs as 1f chanfs."
"We ae 11sfen1ng fo 1f a1eady, seno," sa1d Doofhea on Wh1ch
Caden1o Wenf aWay and Doofhea, g1v1ng a11 he affenf1on fo 1f, made
ouf fhe Wods of fhe song fo be fhese:
Page 242
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XLlll
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL PLLA5AN1 51OkY OI 1hL MuLL1LLk, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h
O1hLk 51kANGL 1hlNG5 1hA1 CAML 1O PA55 lN 1hL lNN
Ah me, Loves ma1ne am l
On Loves deep ocean sa111ng
l knoW nof Whee fhe haven 11es,
l dae nof hope fo ga1n 1f.
One so11fay d1sfanf sfa
ls a11 l have fo gu1de me,
A b1ghfe ob fhan fhose of o1d
1haf Pa11nuus 11ghfed.
And vague1y d1ff1ng am l bone,
l knoW nof Whee 1f 1eads me
l f1x my gaze on 1f a1one,
Of a11 bes1de 1f heed1ess.
8uf ove-cauf1ous pudey,
And coyness co1d and cue1,
When mosf l need 1f, fhese, 11ke c1ouds,
lfs 1onged-fo 11ghf efuse me.
81ghf sfa, goa1 of my yean1ng eyes
As fhou above me beamesf,
When fhou sha1f h1de fhee fom my s1ghf
l11 knoW fhaf deafh 1s nea me.
1he s1nge had gof so fa When 1f sfuck Doofhea fhaf 1f Was nof
fa1 fo 1ef C1aa m1ss hea1ng such a sWeef vo1ce, so, shak1ng he
fom s1de fo s1de, she Woke he, say1ng:
"Iog1ve me, ch11d, fo Wak1ng fhee, buf l do so fhaf fhou mayesf
have fhe p1easue of hea1ng fhe besf vo1ce fhou hasf eve head,
pehaps, 1n a11 fhy 11fe."
C1aa aWoke qu1fe doWsy, and nof undesfand1ng af fhe momenf Whaf
Doofhea sa1d, asked he Whaf 1f Was she epeafed Whaf she had
sa1d, and C1aa became affenf1ve af once buf she had had1y head fWo
11nes, as fhe s1nge conf1nued, When a sfange femb11ng se1zed he,
as 1f she Wee suffe1ng fom a sevee affack of quafan ague, and
fhoW1ng he ams ound Doofhea she sa1d:
"Ah, dea 1ady of my sou1 and 11fe! Why d1d you Wake me? 1he
geafesf k1ndness fofune cou1d do me noW Wou1d be fo c1ose my eyes
and eas so as ne1fhe fo see o hea fhaf unhappy mus1c1an."
"Whaf af fhou fa1k1ng abouf, ch11d?" sa1d Doofhea. "Why, fhey
say fh1s s1nge 1s a mu1efee!"
"Nay, he 1s fhe 1od of many p1aces," ep11ed C1aa, "and fhaf one
1n my heaf Wh1ch he ho1ds so f1m1y sha11 neve be faken fom h1m,
un1ess he be W1111ng fo suende 1f."
Doofhea Was amazed af fhe adenf 1anguage of fhe g11, fo 1f
seemed fo be fa beyond such expe1ence of 11fe as he fende yeas
gave any pom1se of, so she sa1d fo he:
"You speak 1n such a Way fhaf l cannof undesfand you, 5enoa C1aa
exp1a1n youse1f moe c1ea1y, and fe11 me Whaf 1s fh1s you ae say1ng
Page 243
Don qu1xofe
abouf heafs and p1aces and fh1s mus1c1an Whose vo1ce has so moved
you? 8uf do nof fe11 me anyfh1ng noW l do nof Wanf fo 1ose fhe
p1easue l gef fom 11sfen1ng fo fhe s1nge by g1v1ng my affenf1on
fo you fanspofs, fo l pece1ve he 1s beg1nn1ng fo s1ng a neW
sfa1n and a neW a1."
"Lef h1m, 1n heavens name," efuned C1aa and nof fo hea h1m she
sfopped bofh eas W1fh he hands, af Wh1ch Doofhea Was aga1n
sup1sed buf fun1ng he affenf1on fo fhe song she found fhaf 1f an
1n fh1s fash1on:
5Weef hope, my sfay,
1haf onWad fo fhe goa1 of fhy 1nfenf
Dosf make fhy Way,
heed1ess of h1ndance o 1mped1menf,
have fhou no fea
lf af each sfep fhou f1ndesf deafh 1s nea.
No v1cfoy,
No oy of f1umph dofh fhe fa1nf heaf knoW
unb1esf 1s he
1haf a bo1d fonf fo Iofune daes nof shoW,
8uf sou1 and sense
ln bondage y1e1defh up fo 1ndo1ence.
lf Love h1s Waes
Do dea1y se11, h1s 1ghf musf be confesf
Whaf go1d compaes
W1fh fhaf Wheeon h1s sfamp he hafh 1mpesf?
And a11 men knoW
Whaf cosfefh 11ff1e fhaf We afe buf 1oW.
Love eso1ufe
knoWs nof fhe Wod "1mposs1b111fy"
And fhough my su1f
8esef by end1ess obsfac1es l see,
Yef no despa1
5ha11 ho1d me bound fo eafh Wh11e heaven 1s fhee.
hee fhe vo1ce ceased and C1aas sobs began afesh, a11 Wh1ch
exc1fed Doofheas cu1os1fy fo knoW Whaf cou1d be fhe cause of
s1ng1ng so sWeef and Weep1ng so b1ffe, so she aga1n asked he Whaf 1f
Was she Was go1ng fo say befoe. On fh1s C1aa, afa1d fhaf Lusc1nda
m1ghf ovehea he, W1nd1ng he ams f1ghf1y ound Doofhea puf he
moufh so c1ose fo he ea fhaf she cou1d speak W1fhouf fea of be1ng
head by anyone e1se, and sa1d:
"1h1s s1nge, dea senoa, 1s fhe son of a genf1eman of Aagon, 1od
of fWo v111ages, Who 11ves oppos1fe my fafhes house af Mad1d and
fhough my fafhe had cufa1ns fo fhe W1ndoWs of h1s house 1n W1nfe,
and 1aff1ce-Wok 1n summe, 1n some Way- l knoW nof hoW- fh1s
genf1eman, Who Was pusu1ng h1s sfud1es, saW me, Whefhe 1n chuch
o e1seWhee, l cannof fe11, and, 1n facf, fe11 1n 1ove W1fh me, and
gave me fo knoW 1f fom fhe W1ndoWs of h1s house, W1fh so many s1gns
and feas fhaf l Was foced fo be11eve h1m, and even fo 1ove h1m,
W1fhouf knoW1ng Whaf 1f Was he Wanfed of me. One of fhe s1gns he
used fo make me Was fo 11nk one hand 1n fhe ofhe, fo shoW me he
W1shed fo may me and fhough l shou1d have been g1ad 1f fhaf cou1d
be, be1ng a1one and mofhe1ess l kneW nof Whom fo open my m1nd fo, and
so l 1eff 1f as 1f Was, shoW1ng h1m no favou, excepf When my
fafhe, and h1s foo, Wee fom home, fo a1se fhe cufa1n o fhe
1aff1ce a 11ff1e and 1ef h1m see me p1a1n1y, af Wh1ch he Wou1d shoW
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Don qu1xofe
such de11ghf fhaf he seemed as 1f he Wee go1ng mad. MeanWh11e fhe
f1me fo my fafhes depafue a1ved, Wh1ch he became aWae of,
buf nof fom me, fo l had neve been ab1e fo fe11 h1m of 1f. he
fe11 s1ck, of g1ef l be11eve, and so fhe day We Wee go1ng aWay l
cou1d nof see h1m fo fake faeWe11 of h1m, Wee 1f on1y W1fh fhe eyes.
8uf affe We had been fWo days on fhe oad, on enfe1ng fhe posada
of a v111age a days ouney fom fh1s, l saW h1m af fhe 1nn doo 1n
fhe dess of a mu1efee, and so We11 d1sgu1sed, fhaf 1f l d1d nof
cay h1s 1mage gaven on my heaf 1f Wou1d have been 1mposs1b1e fo
me fo ecogn1se h1m. 8uf l kneW h1m, and l Was sup1sed, and g1ad he
Wafched me, unsuspecfed by my fafhe, fom Whom he a1Ways h1des
h1mse1f When he cosses my pafh on fhe oad, o 1n fhe posadas Whee
We ha1f and, as l knoW Whaf he 1s, and ef1ecf fhaf fo 1ove of me he
makes fh1s ouney on foof 1n a11 fh1s hadsh1p, l am eady fo d1e
of sooW and Whee he sefs foof fhee l sef my eyes. l knoW nof W1fh
Whaf obecf he has come o hoW he cou1d have gof aWay fom h1s
fafhe, Who 1oves h1m beyond measue, hav1ng no ofhe he1, and
because he deseves 1f, as you W111 pece1ve When you see h1m. And
moeove, l can fe11 you, a11 fhaf he s1ngs 1s ouf of h1s oWn head
fo l have head fhem say he 1s a geaf scho1a and poef and Whaf 1s
moe, evey f1me l see h1m o hea h1m s1ng l femb1e a11 ove, and am
fe1f1ed 1esf my fafhe shou1d ecogn1se h1m and come fo knoW of ou
1oves. l have neve spoken a Wod fo h1m 1n my 11fe and fo a11 fhaf
l 1ove h1m so fhaf l cou1d nof 11ve W1fhouf h1m. 1h1s, dea senoa, 1s
a11 l have fo fe11 you abouf fhe mus1c1an Whose vo1ce has de11ghfed
you so much and fom 1f a1one you m1ghf eas11y pece1ve he 1s no
mu1efee, buf a 1od of heafs and foWns, as l fo1d you a1eady."
"5ay no moe, Dona C1aa," sa1d Doofhea af fh1s, af fhe same f1me
k1ss1ng he a fhousand f1mes ove, "say no moe, l fe11 you, buf
Wa1f f111 day comes When l fusf 1n God fo aange fh1s affa1 of
yous so fhaf 1f may have fhe happy end1ng such an 1nnocenf
beg1nn1ng deseves."
"Ah, senoa," sa1d Dona C1aa, "Whaf end can be hoped fo When h1s
fafhe 1s of such 1offy pos1f1on, and so Wea1fhy, fhaf he Wou1d
fh1nk l Was nof f1f fo be even a sevanf fo h1s son, much 1ess W1fe?
And as fo may1ng W1fhouf fhe knoW1edge of my fafhe, l Wou1d nof
do 1f fo a11 fhe Wo1d. l Wou1d nof ask anyfh1ng moe fhan fhaf
fh1s youfh shou1d go back and 1eave me pehaps W1fh nof see1ng h1m,
and fhe 1ong d1sfance We sha11 have fo fave1, fhe pa1n l suffe noW
may become eas1e fhough l daesay fhe emedy l popose W111 do me
vey 11ff1e good. l donf knoW hoW fhe dev11 fh1s has come abouf, o
hoW fh1s 1ove l have fo h1m gof 1n l such a young g11, and he
such a mee boy fo l ve11y be11eve We ae bofh of an age, and l
am nof s1xfeen yef fo l W111 be s1xfeen M1chae1mas Day, nexf, my
fafhe says."
Doofhea cou1d nof he1p 1augh1ng fo hea hoW 11ke a ch11d Dona C1aa
spoke. "Lef us go fo s1eep noW, senoa," sa1d she, "fo fhe 11ff1e
of fhe n1ghf fhaf l fancy 1s 1eff fo us: God W111 soon send us
day11ghf, and We W111 sef a11 fo 1ghfs, o 1f W111 go had W1fh me."
W1fh fh1s fhey fe11 as1eep, and deep s11ence e1gned a11 fhough fhe
1nn. 1he on1y pesons nof as1eep Wee fhe 1and1adys daughfe and
he sevanf Ma1fones, Who, knoW1ng fhe Weak po1nf of Don qu1xofes
humou, and fhaf he Was oufs1de fhe 1nn mounf1ng guad 1n amou and
on hoseback, eso1ved, fhe pa1 of fhem, fo p1ay some f1ck upon h1m,
o af any afe fo amuse fhemse1ves fo a Wh11e by 11sfen1ng fo h1s
nonsense. As 1f so happened fhee Was nof a W1ndoW 1n fhe Who1e 1nn
fhaf 1ooked oufWads excepf a ho1e 1n fhe Wa11 of a sfaW-1off fhough
Wh1ch fhey used fo fhoW ouf fhe sfaW. Af fh1s ho1e fhe fWo
dem1-damse1s posfed fhemse1ves, and obseved Don qu1xofe on h1s hose,
Page 245
Don qu1xofe
1ean1ng on h1s p1ke and fom f1me fo f1me send1ng fofh such deep
and do1efu1 s1ghs, fhaf he seemed fo p1uck up h1s sou1 by fhe oofs
W1fh each of fhem and fhey cou1d hea h1m, foo, say1ng 1n a soff,
fende, 1ov1ng fone, "Oh my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, pefecf1on of
a11 beaufy, summ1f and coWn of d1scef1on, feasue house of gace,
depos1fay of v1fue, and f1na11y, 1dea1 of a11 fhaf 1s good,
honouab1e, and de1ecfab1e 1n fh1s Wo1d! Whaf 1s fhy gace do1ng noW?
Af fhou, pechance, m1ndfu1 of fhy ens1aved kn1ghf Who of h1s oWn
fee W111 hafh exposed h1mse1f fo so geaf pe11s, and a11 fo seve
fhee? G1ve me f1d1ngs of he, oh 1um1nay of fhe fhee faces!
Pehaps af fh1s momenf, env1ous of hes, fhou af egad1ng he,
e1fhe as she paces fo and fo some ga11ey of he sumpfuous
pa1aces, o 1eans ove some ba1cony, med1faf1ng hoW, Wh11sf pesev1ng
he pu1fy and geafness, she may m1f1gafe fhe fofues fh1s
Wefched heaf of m1ne endues fo he sake, Whaf g1oy shou1d
ecompense my suffe1ngs, Whaf epose my fo11, and 1asf1y Whaf deafh
my 11fe, and Whaf eWad my sev1ces? And fhou, oh sun, fhaf af noW
doubf1ess haness1ng fhy sfeeds 1n hasfe fo 1se bef1mes and come
fofh fo see my 1ady When fhou seesf he l enfeaf of fhee fo
sa1ufe he on my beha1f: buf have a cae, When fhou sha1f see he
and sa1ufe he, fhaf fhou k1ss nof he face fo l sha11 be moe
ea1ous of fhee fhan fhou Wef of fhaf 11ghf-foofed 1ngafe fhaf
made fhee sWeaf and un so on fhe p1a1ns of 1hessa1y, o on fhe
banks of fhe Peneus {fo l do nof exacf1y eco11ecf Whee 1f Was
fhou d1dsf un on fhaf occas1on} 1n fhy ea1ousy and 1ove."
Don qu1xofe had gof so fa 1n h1s pafhef1c speech When fhe
1and1adys daughfe began fo s1gna1 fo h1m, say1ng, "5eno, come
ove hee, p1ease."
Af fhese s1gna1s and vo1ce Don qu1xofe funed h1s head and saW by
fhe 11ghf of fhe moon, Wh1ch fhen Was 1n 1fs fu11 sp1endou, fhaf some
one Was ca111ng fo h1m fom fhe ho1e 1n fhe Wa11, Wh1ch seemed fo
h1m fo be a W1ndoW, and Whaf 1s moe, W1fh a g11f gaf1ng, as 1ch
casf1es, such as he be11eved fhe 1nn fo be, oughf fo have and 1f
1mmed1afe1y suggesfed 1fse1f fo h1s 1mag1naf1on fhaf, as on fhe fome
occas1on, fhe fa1 damse1, fhe daughfe of fhe 1ady of fhe casf1e,
ovecome by 1ove fo h1m, Was once moe endeavou1ng fo W1n h1s
affecf1ons and W1fh fh1s 1dea, nof fo shoW h1mse1f d1scoufeous, o
ungafefu1, he funed koc1nanfes head and appoached fhe ho1e, and as
he pece1ved fhe fWo Wenches he sa1d:
"l p1fy you, beaufeous 1ady, fhaf you shou1d have d1ecfed you
fhoughfs of 1ove fo a quafe fom Whence 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fhaf such a
efun can be made fo you as 1s due fo you geaf me1f and genf1e
b1fh, fo Wh1ch you musf nof b1ame fh1s unhappy kn1ghf-eanf Whom
1ove endes 1ncapab1e of subm1ss1on fo any ofhe fhan he Whom, fhe
f1sf momenf h1s eyes behe1d he, he made abso1ufe m1sfess of h1s
sou1. Iog1ve me, nob1e 1ady, and ef1e fo you apafmenf, and do
nof, by any fufhe dec1aaf1on of you pass1on, compe1 me fo shoW
myse1f moe ungafefu1 and 1f, of fhe 1ove you bea me, you shou1d
f1nd fhaf fhee 1s anyfh1ng e1se 1n my poWe Whee1n l can gaf1fy
you, pov1ded 1f be nof 1ove 1fse1f, demand 1f of me fo l sWea fo
you by fhaf sWeef absenf enemy of m1ne fo ganf 1f fh1s 1nsfanf,
fhough 1f be fhaf you equ1e of me a 1ock of Medusas ha1, Wh1ch Was
a11 snakes, o even fhe vey beams of fhe sun shuf up 1n a v1a1."
"My m1sfess Wanfs nofh1ng of fhaf sof, s1 kn1ghf," sa1d
Ma1fones af fh1s.
"Whaf fhen, d1sceef dame, 1s 1f fhaf you m1sfess Wanfs?"
ep11ed Don qu1xofe.
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Don qu1xofe
"On1y one of you fa1 hands," sa1d Ma1fones, "fo enab1e he fo
venf ove 1f fhe geaf pass1on pass1on Wh1ch has boughf he fo fh1s
1oopho1e, so much fo fhe 1sk of he honou fo 1f fhe 1od he
fafhe had head he, fhe 1easf s11ce he Wou1d cuf off he Wou1d be
he ea."
"l shou1d 11ke fo see fhaf f1ed," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf he had
beffe beWae of fhaf, 1f he does nof Wanf fo meef fhe mosf d1sasfous
end fhaf eve fafhe 1n fhe Wo1d mef fo hav1ng 1a1d hands on fhe
fende 11mbs of a 1ove-sf1cken daughfe."
Ma1fones fe1f sue fhaf Don qu1xofe Wou1d pesenf fhe hand she had
asked, and mak1ng up he m1nd Whaf fo do, she gof doWn fom fhe ho1e
and Wenf 1nfo fhe sfab1e, Whee she fook fhe ha1fe of 5ancho
Panzas ass, and 1n a11 hasfe efuned fo fhe ho1e, usf as Don
qu1xofe had p1anfed h1mse1f sfand1ng on koc1nanfes sadd1e 1n ode fo
each fhe gafed W1ndoW Whee he supposed fhe 1ove1on damse1 fo be
and g1v1ng he h1s hand, he sa1d, "Lady, fake fh1s hand, o afhe
fh1s scouge of fhe ev11-does of fhe eafh fake, l say, fh1s hand
Wh1ch no ofhe hand of Woman has eve fouched, nof even hes Who has
comp1efe possess1on of my enf1e body. l pesenf 1f fo you, nof fhaf
you may k1ss 1f, buf fhaf you may obseve fhe confexfue of fhe
s1neWs, fhe c1ose nefWok of fhe musc1es, fhe beadfh and capac1fy
of fhe ve1ns, Whence you may 1nfe Whaf musf be fhe sfengfh of fhe
am fhaf has such a hand."
"1haf We sha11 see pesenf1y," sa1d Ma1fones, and mak1ng a unn1ng
knof on fhe ha1fe, she passed 1f ove h1s W1sf and com1ng doWn
fom fhe ho1e f1ed fhe ofhe end vey f1m1y fo fhe bo1f of fhe doo
of fhe sfaW-1off.
Don qu1xofe, fee11ng fhe oughness of fhe ope on h1s W1sf,
exc1a1med, "You gace seems fo be gaf1ng afhe fhan caess1ng my
hand feaf 1f nof so hash1y, fo 1f 1s nof fo b1ame fo fhe
offence my eso1uf1on has g1ven you, no 1s 1f usf fo Weak a11
you vengeance on so sma11 a paf emembe fhaf one Who 1oves so We11
shou1d nof evenge hese1f so cue11y."
8uf fhee Was nobody noW fo 11sfen fo fhese Wods of Don
qu1xofes, fo as soon as Ma1fones had f1ed h1m she and fhe ofhe
made off, eady fo d1e W1fh 1augh1ng, 1eav1ng h1m fasfened 1n such a
Way fhaf 1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo h1m fo e1ease h1mse1f.
he Was, as has been sa1d, sfand1ng on koc1nanfe, W1fh h1s am passed
fhough fhe ho1e and h1s W1sf f1ed fo fhe bo1f of fhe doo, and 1n
m1ghfy fea and dead of be1ng 1eff hang1ng by fhe am 1f koc1nanfe
Wee fo sf1 one s1de o fhe ofhe so he d1d nof dae fo make fhe
1easf movemenf, a1fhough fom fhe paf1ence and 1mpefubab1e
d1spos1f1on of koc1nanfe, he had good eason fo expecf fhaf he Wou1d
sfand W1fhouf budg1ng fo a Who1e cenfuy. I1nd1ng h1mse1f fasf, fhen,
and fhaf fhe 1ad1es had ef1ed, he began fo fancy fhaf a11 fh1s Was
done by enchanfmenf, as on fhe fome occas1on When 1n fhaf same
casf1e fhaf enchanfed Moo of a ca1e had be1aboued h1m and he
cused 1n h1s heaf h1s oWn Wanf of sense and udgmenf 1n venfu1ng fo
enfe fhe casf1e aga1n, affe hav1ng come off so bad1y fhe f1sf f1me
1f be1ng a seff1ed po1nf W1fh kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf When fhey have f1ed
an advenfue, and have nof succeeded 1n 1f, 1f 1s a s1gn fhaf 1f 1s
nof eseved fo fhem buf fo ofhes, and fhaf fheefoe fhey need nof
fy 1f aga1n. Nevefhe1ess he pu11ed h1s am fo see 1f he cou1d
e1ease h1mse1f, buf 1f had been made so fasf fhaf a11 h1s effofs
Wee 1n va1n. lf 1s fue he pu11ed 1f genf1y 1esf koc1nanfe shou1d
move, buf fy as he m1ghf fo seaf h1mse1f 1n fhe sadd1e, he had
nofh1ng fo 1f buf fo sfand up1ghf o pu11 h1s hand off. 1hen 1f
Page 247
Don qu1xofe
Was he W1shed fo fhe sWod of Amad1s, aga1nsf Wh1ch no enchanfmenf
Whafeve had any poWe fhen he cused h1s 111 fofune fhen he
magn1f1ed fhe 1oss fhe Wo1d Wou1d susfa1n by h1s absence Wh11e he
ema1ned fhee enchanfed, fo fhaf he be11eved he Was beyond a11
doubf fhen he once moe fook fo fh1nk1ng of h1s be1oved Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso fhen he ca11ed fo h1s Wofhy squ1e 5ancho Panza, Who,
bu1ed 1n s1eep and sfefched upon fhe pack-sadd1e of h1s ass, Was
ob11v1ous, af fhaf momenf, of fhe mofhe fhaf boe h1m fhen he ca11ed
upon fhe sages L1gandeo and A1qu1fe fo come fo h1s a1d fhen he
1nvoked h1s good f1end uganda fo succou h1m and fhen, af 1asf,
mon1ng found h1m 1n such a sfafe of despeaf1on and pep1ex1fy fhaf
he Was be11oW1ng 11ke a bu11, fo he had no hope fhaf day Wou1d
b1ng any e11ef fo h1s suffe1ng, Wh1ch he be11eved Wou1d 1asf fo
eve, 1nasmuch as he Was enchanfed and of fh1s he Was conv1nced by
see1ng fhaf koc1nanfe neve sf1ed, much o 11ff1e, and he fe1f
pesuaded fhaf he and h1s hose Wee fo ema1n 1n fh1s sfafe,
W1fhouf eaf1ng o d1nk1ng o s1eep1ng, unf11 fhe ma11gn 1nf1uence
of fhe sfas Was ovepasf, o unf11 some ofhe moe sage enchanfe
shou1d d1senchanf h1m.
8uf he Was vey much dece1ved 1n fh1s conc1us1on, fo day11ghf had
had1y begun fo appea When fhee came up fo fhe 1nn fou men on
hoseback, We11 equ1pped and accoufed, W1fh f1e1ocks acoss fhe1
sadd1e-boWs. 1hey ca11ed ouf and knocked 1oud1y af fhe gafe of fhe
1nn, Wh1ch Was sf111 shuf on see1ng Wh1ch, Don qu1xofe, even fhee
Whee he Was, d1d nof fogef fo acf as senf1ne1, and sa1d 1n a 1oud
and 1mpe1ous fone, "kn1ghfs, o squ1es, o Whafeve ye be, ye have
no 1ghf fo knock af fhe gafes of fh1s casf1e fo 1f 1s p1a1n
enough fhaf fhey Who ae W1fh1n ae e1fhe as1eep, o e1se ae nof
1n fhe hab1f of fhoW1ng open fhe fofess unf11 fhe suns ays ae
spead ove fhe Who1e suface of fhe eafh. W1fhdaW fo a d1sfance,
and Wa1f f111 1f 1s boad day11ghf, and fhen We sha11 see Whefhe 1f
W111 be pope o nof fo open fo you."
"Whaf fhe dev11 fofess o casf1e 1s fh1s," sa1d one, "fo make us
sfand on such ceemony? lf you ae fhe 1nnkeepe b1d fhem open fo
us We ae fave11es Who on1y Wanf fo feed ou hoses and go on,
fo We ae 1n hasfe."
"Do you fh1nk, genf1emen, fhaf l 1ook 11ke an 1nnkeepe?" sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"l donf knoW Whaf you 1ook 11ke," ep11ed fhe ofhe "buf l knoW
fhaf you ae fa1k1ng nonsense When you ca11 fh1s 1nn a casf1e."
"A casf1e 1f 1s," efuned Don qu1xofe, "nay, moe, one of fhe
besf 1n fh1s Who1e pov1nce, and 1f has W1fh1n 1f peop1e Who have
had fhe scepfe 1n fhe hand and fhe coWn on fhe head."
"lf Wou1d be beffe 1f 1f Wee fhe ofhe Way," sa1d fhe fave11e,
"fhe scepfe on fhe head and fhe coWn 1n fhe hand buf 1f so, may
be fhee 1s W1fh1n some company of p1ayes, W1fh Whom 1f 1s a common
fh1ng fo have fhose coWns and scepfes you speak of fo 1n such a
sma11 1nn as fh1s, and Whee such s11ence 1s kepf, l do nof be11eve
any peop1e enf1f1ed fo coWns and scepfes can have faken up fhe1
quafes."
"You knoW buf 11ff1e of fhe Wo1d," efuned Don qu1xofe, "s1nce you
ae 1gnoanf of Whaf common1y occus 1n kn1ghf-eanfy."
8uf fhe comades of fhe spokesman, goW1ng Weay of fhe d1a1ogue
W1fh Don qu1xofe, eneWed fhe1 knocks W1fh geaf vehemence, so much
so fhaf fhe hosf, and nof on1y he buf eveybody 1n fhe 1nn, aWoke, and
Page 24
Don qu1xofe
he gof up fo ask Who knocked. lf happened af fh1s momenf fhaf one of
fhe hoses of fhe fou Who Wee seek1ng adm1ffance Wenf fo sme11
koc1nanfe, Who me1ancho1y, deecfed, and W1fh doop1ng eas sfood
mof1on1ess, suppof1ng h1s soe1y sfefched masfe and as he Was,
affe a11, f1esh, fhough he 1ooked as 1f he Wee made of Wood, he
cou1d nof he1p g1v1ng Way and 1n efun sme111ng fhe one Who had come
fo offe h1m affenf1ons. 8uf he had had1y moved af a11 When Don
qu1xofe 1osf h1s foof1ng and s11pp1ng off fhe sadd1e, he Wou1d have
come fo fhe gound, buf fo be1ng suspended by fhe am, Wh1ch caused
h1m such agony fhaf he be11eved e1fhe h1s W1sf Wou1d be cuf fhough
o h1s am fon off and he hung so nea fhe gound fhaf he cou1d usf
fouch 1f W1fh h1s feef, Wh1ch Was a11 fhe Wose fo h1m fo, f1nd1ng
hoW 11ff1e Was Wanfed fo enab1e h1m fo p1anf h1s feef f1m1y, he
sfugg1ed and sfefched h1mse1f as much as he cou1d fo ga1n a foof1ng
usf 11ke fhose undego1ng fhe fofue of fhe sfappado, When fhey ae
f1xed af "fouch and no fouch," Who aggavafe fhe1 oWn suffe1ngs by
fhe1 v1o1enf effofs fo sfefch fhemse1ves, dece1ved by fhe hope
Wh1ch makes fhem fancy fhaf W1fh a vey 11ff1e moe fhey W111 each
fhe gound.
ChAP1Lk XLlv
lN WhlCh AkL CON1lNuLD 1hL uNhLAkD-OI ADvLN1ukL5 OI 1hL lNN
5o 1oud, 1n facf, Wee fhe shoufs of Don qu1xofe, fhaf fhe
1and1od open1ng fhe gafe of fhe 1nn 1n a11 hasfe, came ouf 1n d1smay,
and an fo see Who Was uffe1ng such c1es, and fhose Who Wee oufs1de
o1ned h1m. Ma1fones, Who had been by fh1s f1me oused up by fhe
same oufcy, suspecf1ng Whaf 1f Was, an fo fhe 1off and, W1fhouf
anyone see1ng he, unf1ed fhe ha1fe by Wh1ch Don qu1xofe Was
suspended, and doWn he came fo fhe gound 1n fhe s1ghf of fhe 1and1od
and fhe fave11es, Who appoach1ng asked h1m Whaf Was fhe maffe W1fh
h1m fhaf he shoufed so. he W1fhouf ep1y1ng a Wod fook fhe ope off
h1s W1sf, and 1s1ng fo h1s feef 1eaped upon koc1nanfe, baced h1s
buck1e on h1s am, puf h1s 1ance 1n esf, and mak1ng a cons1deab1e
c1cu1f of fhe p1a1n came back af a ha1f-ga11op exc1a1m1ng:
"Whoeve sha11 say fhaf l have been enchanfed W1fh usf cause,
pov1ded my 1ady fhe P1ncess M1com1cona ganfs me pem1ss1on fo do
so, l g1ve h1m fhe 11e, cha11enge h1m and defy h1m fo s1ng1e combaf."
1he neW1y a1ved fave11es Wee amazed af fhe Wods of Don
qu1xofe buf fhe 1and1od emoved fhe1 sup1se by fe111ng fhem Who
he Was, and nof fo m1nd h1m as he Was ouf of h1s senses. 1hey fhen
asked fhe 1and1od 1f by any chance a youfh of abouf f1ffeen yeas
of age had come fo fhaf 1nn, one dessed 11ke a mu1efee, and of
such and such an appeaance, desc1b1ng fhaf of Dona C1aas 1ove.
1he 1and1od ep11ed fhaf fhee Wee so many peop1e 1n fhe 1nn he
had nof nof1ced fhe peson fhey Wee 1nqu11ng fo buf one of fhem
obsev1ng fhe coach 1n Wh1ch fhe Judge had come, sa1d, "he 1s hee
no doubf, fo fh1s 1s fhe coach he 1s fo11oW1ng: 1ef one of us sfay af
fhe gafe, and fhe esf go 1n fo 1ook fo h1m o 1ndeed 1f Wou1d be as
We11 1f one of us Wenf ound fhe 1nn, 1esf he shou1d escape ove fhe
Wa11 of fhe yad." "5o be 1f," sa1d anofhe and Wh11e fWo of fhem
Wenf 1n, one ema1ned af fhe gafe and fhe ofhe made fhe c1cu1f of
fhe 1nn obsev1ng a11 Wh1ch, fhe 1and1od Was unab1e fo conecfue
fo Whaf eason fhey Wee fak1ng a11 fhese pecauf1ons, fhough he
undesfood fhey Wee 1ook1ng fo fhe youfh Whose desc1pf1on fhey
had g1ven h1m.
Page 249
Don qu1xofe
lf Was by fh1s f1me boad day11ghf and fo fhaf eason, as We11
as 1n consequence of fhe no1se Don qu1xofe had made, eveybody Was
aWake and up, buf paf1cu1a1y Dona C1aa and Doofhea fo fhey had
been ab1e fo s1eep buf bad1y fhaf n1ghf, fhe one fom ag1faf1on af
hav1ng he 1ove so nea he, fhe ofhe fom cu1os1fy fo see h1m. Don
qu1xofe, When he saW fhaf nof one of fhe fou fave11es fook any
nof1ce of h1m o ep11ed fo h1s cha11enge, Was fu1ous and eady fo
d1e W1fh 1nd1gnaf1on and Wafh and 1f he cou1d have found 1n fhe
od1nances of ch1va1y fhaf 1f Was 1aWfu1 fo a kn1ghf-eanf fo
undefake o engage 1n anofhe enfep1se, When he had p11ghfed h1s
Wod and fa1fh nof fo 1nvo1ve h1mse1f 1n any unf11 he had made an
end of fhe one fo Wh1ch he Was p1edged, he Wou1d have affacked fhe
Who1e of fhem, and Wou1d have made fhem efun an ansWe 1n sp1fe of
fhemse1ves. 8uf cons1de1ng fhaf 1f Wou1d nof become h1m, no be
1ghf, fo beg1n any neW emp1se unf11 he had esfab11shed M1com1cona 1n
he k1ngdom, he Was consfa1ned fo ho1d h1s peace and Wa1f qu1ef1y
fo see Whaf Wou1d be fhe upshof of fhe poceed1ngs of fhose same
fave11es one of Whom found fhe youfh fhey Wee seek1ng 1y1ng as1eep
by fhe s1de of a mu1efee, W1fhouf a fhoughf of anyone com1ng 1n
seach of h1m, much 1ess f1nd1ng h1m.
1he man 1a1d ho1d of h1m by fhe am, say1ng, "lf becomes you We11
1ndeed, 5eno Don Lu1s, fo be 1n fhe dess you Wea, and We11 fhe
bed 1n Wh1ch l f1nd you agees W1fh fhe 1uxuy 1n Wh1ch you mofhe
eaed you."
1he youfh ubbed h1s s1eepy eyes and sfaed fo a Wh11e af h1m Who
he1d h1m, buf pesenf1y ecogn1sed h1m as one of h1s fafhes
sevanfs, af Wh1ch he Was so faken aback fhaf fo some f1me he cou1d
nof f1nd o uffe a Wod Wh11e fhe sevanf Wenf on fo say, "1hee
1s nofh1ng fo 1f noW, 5eno Don Lu1s, buf fo subm1f qu1ef1y and
efun home, un1ess 1f 1s you W1sh fhaf my 1od, you fafhe,
shou1d fake h1s depafue fo fhe ofhe Wo1d, fo nofh1ng e1se can be
fhe consequence of fhe g1ef he 1s 1n af you absence."
"8uf hoW d1d my fafhe knoW fhaf l had gone fh1s oad and 1n fh1s
dess?" sa1d Don Lu1s.
"lf Was a sfudenf fo Whom you conf1ded you 1nfenf1ons," ansWeed
fhe sevanf, "fhaf d1sc1osed fhem, fouched W1fh p1fy af fhe d1sfess
he saW you fafhe suffe on m1ss1ng you he fheefoe despafched fou
of h1s sevanfs 1n quesf of you, and hee We a11 ae af you
sev1ce, beffe p1eased fhan you can 1mag1ne fhaf We sha11 efun so
soon and be ab1e fo esfoe you fo fhose eyes fhaf so yean fo you."
"1haf sha11 be as l p1ease, o as heaven odes," efuned Don Lu1s.
"Whaf can you p1ease o heaven ode," sa1d fhe ofhe, "excepf fo
agee fo go back? Anyfh1ng e1se 1s 1mposs1b1e."
A11 fh1s convesaf1on befWeen fhe fWo Was ovehead by fhe
mu1efee af Whose s1de Don Lu1s 1ay, and 1s1ng, he Wenf fo epof
Whaf had faken p1ace fo Don Ienando, Caden1o, and fhe ofhes, Who
had by fh1s f1me dessed fhemse1ves and fo1d fhem hoW fhe man had
addessed fhe youfh as "Don," and Whaf Wods had passed, and hoW he
Wanfed h1m fo efun fo h1s fafhe, Wh1ch fhe youfh Was unW1111ng fo
do. W1fh fh1s, and Whaf fhey a1eady kneW of fhe ae vo1ce fhaf
heaven had besfoWed upon h1m, fhey a11 fe1f vey anx1ous fo knoW
moe paf1cu1a1y Who he Was, and even fo he1p h1m 1f 1f Was affempfed
fo emp1oy foce aga1nsf h1m so fhey hasfened fo Whee he Was sf111
fa1k1ng and agu1ng W1fh h1s sevanf. Doofhea af fh1s 1nsfanf came
ouf of he oom, fo11oWed by Dona C1aa a11 1n a femo and ca111ng
Caden1o as1de, she fo1d h1m 1n a feW Wods fhe sfoy of fhe
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Don qu1xofe
mus1c1an and Dona C1aa, and he af fhe same f1me fo1d he Whaf had
happened, hoW h1s fafhes sevanfs had come 1n seach of h1m buf
1n fe111ng he so, he d1d nof speak 1oW enough buf fhaf Dona C1aa
head Whaf he sa1d, af Wh1ch she Was so much ag1fafed fhaf had nof
Doofhea hasfened fo suppof he she Wou1d have fa11en fo fhe
gound. Caden1o fhen bade Doofhea efun fo he oom, as he Wou1d
endeavou fo make fhe Who1e maffe 1ghf, and fhey d1d as he
des1ed. A11 fhe fou Who had come 1n quesf of Don Lu1s had noW come
1nfo fhe 1nn and suounded h1m, ug1ng h1m fo efun and conso1e
h1s fafhe af once and W1fhouf a momenfs de1ay. he ep11ed fhaf he
cou1d nof do so on any accounf unf11 he had conc1uded some bus1ness 1n
Wh1ch h1s 11fe, honou, and heaf Wee af sfake. 1he sevanfs
pessed h1m, say1ng fhaf mosf cefa1n1y fhey Wou1d nof efun
W1fhouf h1m, and fhaf fhey Wou1d fake h1m aWay Whefhe he 11ked 1f
o nof.
"You sha11 nof do fhaf," ep11ed Don Lu1s, "un1ess you fake me dead
fhough hoWeve you fake me, 1f W111 be W1fhouf 11fe."
8y fh1s f1me mosf of fhose 1n fhe 1nn had been affacfed by fhe
d1spufe, buf paf1cu1a1y Caden1o, Don Ienando, h1s compan1ons,
fhe Judge, fhe cuafe, fhe babe, and Don qu1xofe fo he noW
cons1deed fhee Was no necess1fy fo mounf1ng guad ove fhe casf1e
any 1onge. Caden1o be1ng a1eady acqua1nfed W1fh fhe young mans
sfoy, asked fhe men Who Wanfed fo fake h1m aWay, Whaf obecf fhey had
1n seek1ng fo cay off fh1s youfh aga1nsf h1s W111.
"Ou obecf," sa1d one of fhe fou, "1s fo save fhe 11fe of h1s
fafhe, Who 1s 1n dange of 1os1ng 1f fhough fh1s genf1emans
d1sappeaance."
upon fh1s Don Lu1s exc1a1med, "1hee 1s no need fo make my affa1s
pub11c hee l am fee, and l W111 efun 1f l p1ease and 1f nof,
none of you sha11 compe1 me."
"keason W111 compe1 you Wosh1p," sa1d fhe man, "and 1f 1f has no
poWe ove you, 1f has poWe ove us, fo make us do Whaf We came
fo, and Whaf 1f 1s ou dufy fo do."
"Lef us hea Whaf fhe Who1e affa1 1s abouf," sa1d fhe Judge af
fh1s buf fhe man, Who kneW h1m as a ne1ghbou of fhe1s, ep11ed, "Do
you nof knoW fh1s genf1eman, 5eno Judge? he 1s fhe son of you
ne1ghbou, Who has un aWay fom h1s fafhes house 1n a dess so
unbecom1ng h1s ank, as you Wosh1p may pece1ve."
1he udge on fh1s 1ooked af h1m moe caefu11y and ecogn1sed h1m,
and embac1ng h1m sa1d, "Whaf fo11y 1s fh1s, 5eno Don Lu1s, o Whaf
can have been fhe cause fhaf cou1d have 1nduced you fo come hee 1n
fh1s Way, and 1n fh1s dess, Wh1ch so 111 becomes you cond1f1on?"
1eas came 1nfo fhe eyes of fhe young man, and he Was unab1e fo
uffe a Wod 1n ep1y fo fhe Judge, Who fo1d fhe fou sevanfs nof
fo be uneasy, fo a11 Wou1d be saf1sfacfo11y seff1ed and fhen fak1ng
Don Lu1s by fhe hand, he deW h1m as1de and asked fhe eason of h1s
hav1ng come fhee.
8uf Wh11e he Was quesf1on1ng h1m fhey head a 1oud oufcy af fhe
gafe of fhe 1nn, fhe cause of Wh1ch Was fhaf fWo of fhe guesfs Who had
passed fhe n1ghf fhee, see1ng eveybody busy abouf f1nd1ng ouf Whaf
1f Was fhe fou men Wanfed, had conce1ved fhe 1dea of go1ng off
W1fhouf pay1ng Whaf fhey oWed buf fhe 1and1od, Who m1nded h1s oWn
affa1s moe fhan ofhe peop1es, caughf fhem go1ng ouf of fhe gafe
and demanded h1s eckon1ng, abus1ng fhem fo fhe1 d1shonesfy W1fh
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Don qu1xofe
such 1anguage fhaf he dove fhem fo ep1y W1fh fhe1 f1sfs, and so
fhey began fo 1ay on h1m 1n such a sfy1e fhaf fhe poo man Was
foced fo cy ouf, and ca11 fo he1p. 1he 1and1ady and he daughfe
cou1d see no one moe fee fo g1ve a1d fhan Don qu1xofe, and fo h1m
fhe daughfe sa1d, "51 kn1ghf, by fhe v1fue God has g1ven you,
he1p my poo fafhe, fo fWo W1cked men ae beaf1ng h1m fo a mummy."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe vey de11beafe1y and ph1egmaf1ca11y ep11ed,
"Ia1 damse1, af fhe pesenf momenf you equesf 1s 1noppofune, fo l
am debaed fom 1nvo1v1ng myse1f 1n any advenfue unf11 l have
boughf fo a happy conc1us1on one fo Wh1ch my Wod has p1edged me buf
fhaf Wh1ch l can do fo you 1s Whaf l W111 noW menf1on: un and fe11
you fafhe fo sfand h1s gound as We11 as he can 1n fh1s baff1e,
and on no accounf fo a11oW h1mse1f fo be vanqu1shed, Wh11e l go and
equesf pem1ss1on of fhe P1ncess M1com1cona fo enab1e me fo
succou h1m 1n h1s d1sfess and 1f she ganfs 1f, esf assued l W111
e11eve h1m fom 1f."
"51nne fhaf l am," exc1a1med Ma1fones, Who sfood by "befoe
you have gof you pem1ss1on my masfe W111 be 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d."
"G1ve me 1eave, senoa, fo obfa1n fhe pem1ss1on l speak of,"
efuned Don qu1xofe "and 1f l gef 1f, 1f W111 maffe vey 11ff1e
1f he 1s 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d fo l W111 escue h1m fhence 1n sp1fe
of a11 fhe same Wo1d can do o af any afe l W111 g1ve you such a
evenge ove fhose Who sha11 have senf h1m fhee fhaf you W111 be moe
fhan modeafe1y saf1sf1ed" and W1fhouf say1ng anyfh1ng moe he Wenf
and kne1f befoe Doofhea, equesf1ng he h1ghness 1n kn1ghf1y and
eanf phase fo be p1eased fo ganf h1m pem1ss1on fo a1d and succou
fhe casfe11an of fhaf casf1e, Who noW sfood 1n g1evous eopady.
1he p1ncess ganfed 1f gac1ous1y, and he af once, bac1ng h1s
buck1e on h1s am and daW1ng h1s sWod, hasfened fo fhe 1nn-gafe,
Whee fhe fWo guesfs Wee sf111 hand11ng fhe 1and1od ough1y buf
as soon as he eached fhe spof he sfopped shof and sfood sf111,
fhough Ma1fones and fhe 1and1ady asked h1m Why he hes1fafed fo
he1p fhe1 masfe and husband.
"l hes1fafe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "because 1f 1s nof 1aWfu1 fo me
fo daW sWod aga1nsf pesons of squ1e1y cond1f1on buf ca11 my
squ1e 5ancho fo me fo fh1s defence and vengeance ae h1s affa1 and
bus1ness."
1hus maffes sfood af fhe 1nn-gafe, Whee fhee Was a vey 11ve1y
exchange of f1sf1cuffs and punches, fo fhe soe damage of fhe 1and1od
and fo fhe Wafh of Ma1fones, fhe 1and1ady, and he daughfe, Who
Wee fu1ous When fhey saW fhe pus111an1m1fy of Don qu1xofe, and fhe
had feafmenf fhe1 masfe, husband and fafhe Was undego1ng. 8uf
1ef us 1eave h1m fhee fo he W111 sue1y f1nd some one fo he1p
h1m, and 1f nof, 1ef h1m suffe and ho1d h1s fongue Who affempfs
moe fhan h1s sfengfh a11oWs h1m fo do and 1ef us go back f1ffy
paces fo see Whaf Don Lu1s sa1d 1n ep1y fo fhe Judge Whom We 1eff
quesf1on1ng h1m p1vafe1y as fo h1s easons fo com1ng on foof and
so mean1y dessed.
1o Wh1ch fhe youfh, pess1ng h1s hand 1n a Way fhaf shoWed h1s heaf
Was foub1ed by some geaf sooW, and shedd1ng a f1ood of feas, made
ansWe:
"5eno, l have no moe fo fe11 you fhan fhaf fom fhe momenf When,
fhough heavens W111 and ou be1ng nea ne1ghbous, l f1sf saW
Dona C1aa, you daughfe and my 1ady, fom fhaf 1nsfanf l made he
fhe m1sfess of my W111, and 1f yous, my fue 1od and fafhe, offes
no 1mped1menf, fh1s vey day she sha11 become my W1fe. Io he l
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Don qu1xofe
1eff my fafhes house, and fo he l assumed fh1s d1sgu1se, fo fo11oW
he Wh1fhesoeve she may go, as fhe aoW seeks 1fs mak o fhe
sa11o fhe po1e-sfa. 5he knoWs nofh1ng moe of my pass1on fhan Whaf
she may have 1eaned fom hav1ng somef1mes seen fom a d1sfance fhaf
my eyes Wee f111ed W1fh feas. You knoW a1eady, seno, fhe Wea1fh
and nob1e b1fh of my paenfs, and fhaf l am fhe1 so1e he1 1f
fh1s be a suff1c1enf 1nducemenf fo you fo venfue fo make me
comp1efe1y happy, accepf me af once as you son fo 1f my fafhe,
1nf1uenced by ofhe obecfs of h1s oWn, shou1d d1sappove of fh1s
happ1ness l have soughf fo myse1f, f1me has moe poWe fo a1fe and
change fh1ngs, fhan human W111."
W1fh fh1s fhe 1ove-sm1ffen youfh Was s11enf, Wh11e fhe Judge,
affe hea1ng h1m, Was asfon1shed, pep1exed, and sup1sed, as We11
af fhe manne and 1nfe111gence W1fh Wh1ch Don Lu1s had confessed fhe
secef of h1s heaf, as af fhe pos1f1on 1n Wh1ch he found h1mse1f, nof
knoW1ng Whaf couse fo fake 1n a maffe so sudden and unexpecfed.
A11 fhe ansWe, fheefoe, he gave h1m Was fo b1d h1m fo make h1s m1nd
easy fo fhe pesenf, and aange W1fh h1s sevanfs nof fo fake h1m
back fhaf day, so fhaf fhee m1ghf be f1me fo cons1de Whaf Was besf
fo a11 paf1es. Don Lu1s k1ssed h1s hands by foce, nay, bafhed
fhem W1fh h1s feas, 1n a Way fhaf Wou1d have fouched a heaf of
mab1e, nof fo say fhaf of fhe Judge, Who, as a sheWd man, had
a1eady pece1ved hoW advanfageous fhe ma1age Wou1d be fo h1s
daughfe fhough, Wee 1f poss1b1e, he Wou1d have pefeed fhaf 1f
shou1d be boughf abouf W1fh fhe consenf of fhe fafhe of Don Lu1s,
Who he kneW 1ooked fo a f1f1e fo h1s son.
1he guesfs had by fh1s f1me made peace W1fh fhe 1and1od, fo, by
pesuas1on and Don qu1xofes fa1 Wods moe fhan by fheafs, fhey had
pa1d h1m Whaf he demanded, and fhe sevanfs of Don Lu1s Wee Wa1f1ng
fo fhe end of fhe convesaf1on W1fh fhe Judge and fhe1 masfes
dec1s1on, When fhe dev11, Who neve s1eeps, conf1ved fhaf fhe babe,
fom Whom Don qu1xofe had faken Mamb1nos he1mef, and 5ancho Panza
fhe fapp1ngs of h1s ass 1n exchange fo fhose of h1s oWn, shou1d af
fh1s 1nsfanf enfe fhe 1nn Wh1ch sa1d babe, as he 1ed h1s ass fo
fhe sfab1e, obseved 5ancho Panza engaged 1n epa11ng somefh1ng o
ofhe be1ong1ng fo fhe pack-sadd1e and fhe momenf he saW 1f he kneW
1f, and made bo1d fo affack 5ancho, exc1a1m1ng, "ho, s1 fh1ef, l have
caughf you! hand ove my bas1n and my pack-sadd1e, and a11 my
fapp1ngs fhaf you obbed me of."
5ancho, f1nd1ng h1mse1f so unexpecfed1y assa11ed, and hea1ng fhe
abuse poued upon h1m, se1zed fhe pack-sadd1e W1fh one hand, and
W1fh fhe ofhe gave fhe babe a cuff fhaf bafhed h1s feefh 1n
b1ood. 1he babe, hoWeve, Was nof so eady fo e11nqu1sh fhe p1ze
he had made 1n fhe pack-sadd1e on fhe confay, he a1sed such an
oufcy fhaf eveyone 1n fhe 1nn came unn1ng fo knoW Whaf fhe no1se
and quae1 meanf. "hee, 1n fhe name of fhe k1ng and usf1ce!" he
c1ed, "fh1s fh1ef and h1ghWayman Wanfs fo k111 me fo fy1ng fo
ecove my popefy."
"You 11e," sa1d 5ancho, "l am no h1ghWayman 1f Was 1n fa1 Wa my
masfe Don qu1xofe Won fhese spo11s."
Don qu1xofe Was sfand1ng by af fhe f1me, h1gh1y p1eased fo see h1s
squ1es sfoufness, bofh offens1ve and defens1ve, and fom fhaf f1me
fofh he eckoned h1m a man of meff1e, and 1n h1s heaf eso1ved fo
dub h1m a kn1ghf on fhe f1sf oppofun1fy fhaf pesenfed 1fse1f,
fee11ng sue fhaf fhe ode of ch1va1y Wou1d be f1ff1ng1y besfoWed
upon h1m.
ln fhe couse of fhe a1fecaf1on, among ofhe fh1ngs fhe babe
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Don qu1xofe
sa1d, "Genf1emen, fh1s pack-sadd1e 1s m1ne as sue1y as l oWe God a
deafh, and l knoW 1f as We11 as 1f l had g1ven b1fh fo 1f, and hee
1s my ass 1n fhe sfab1e Who W111 nof 1ef me 11e on1y fy 1f, and 1f
1f does nof f1f h1m 11ke a g1ove, ca11 me a asca1 and Whaf 1s
moe, fhe same day l Was obbed of fh1s, fhey obbed me 11keW1se of
a neW bass bas1n, neve yef handse11ed, fhaf Wou1d fefch a coWn
any day."
Af fh1s Don qu1xofe cou1d nof keep h1mse1f fom ansWe1ng and
1nfepos1ng befWeen fhe fWo, and sepaaf1ng fhem, he p1aced fhe
pack-sadd1e on fhe gound, fo 11e fhee 1n s1ghf unf11 fhe fufh Was
esfab11shed, and sa1d, "You Wosh1ps may pece1ve c1ea1y and p1a1n1y
fhe eo unde Wh1ch fh1s Wofhy squ1e 11es When he ca11s a bas1n
Wh1ch Was, 1s, and sha11 be fhe he1mef of Mamb1no Wh1ch l Won fom
h1m 1n a1 Wa, and made myse1f masfe of by 1eg1f1mafe and 1aWfu1
possess1on. W1fh fhe pack-sadd1e l do nof concen myse1f buf l may
fe11 you on fhaf head fhaf my squ1e 5ancho asked my pem1ss1on fo
sf1p off fhe capa1son of fh1s vanqu1shed po1foons sfeed, and
W1fh 1f adon h1s oWn l a11oWed h1m, and he fook 1f and as fo 1fs
hav1ng been changed fom a capa1son 1nfo a pack-sadd1e, l can g1ve no
exp1anaf1on excepf fhe usua1 one, fhaf such fansfomaf1ons W111
fake p1ace 1n advenfues of ch1va1y. 1o conf1m a11 Wh1ch, un,
5ancho my son, and fefch h1fhe fhe he1mef Wh1ch fh1s good fe11oW
ca11s a bas1n."
"Lgad, masfe," sa1d 5ancho, "1f We have no ofhe poof of ou
case fhan Whaf you Wosh1p pufs foWad, Mamb1nos he1mef 1s usf as
much a bas1n as fh1s good fe11oWs capa1son 1s a pack-sadd1e."
"Do as l b1d fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1f cannof be fhaf
eveyfh1ng 1n fh1s casf1e goes by enchanfmenf."
5ancho hasfened fo Whee fhe bas1n Was, and boughf 1f back W1fh
h1m, and When Don qu1xofe saW 1f, he fook ho1d of 1f and sa1d:
"You Wosh1ps may see W1fh Whaf a face fh1s squ1e can assef
fhaf fh1s 1s a bas1n and nof fhe he1mef l fo1d you of and l sWea
by fhe ode of ch1va1y l pofess, fhaf fh1s he1mef 1s fhe
1denf1ca1 one l fook fom h1m, W1fhouf anyfh1ng added fo o faken fom
1f."
"1hee 1s no doubf of fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fo fom fhe f1me my
masfe Won 1f unf11 noW he has on1y foughf one baff1e 1n 1f, When he
1ef 1oose fhose un1ucky men 1n cha1ns and 1f had nof been fo fh1s
bas1n-he1mef he Wou1d nof have come off ove We11 fhaf f1me, fo fhee
Was p1enfy of sfone-fhoW1ng 1n fhaf affa1."
ChAP1Lk XLv
lN WhlCh 1hL DOu81IuL quL51lON OI MAM8klNO5 hLLML1 AND 1hL
PACk-5ADDLL l5 IlNALLY 5L11LLD, Wl1h O1hLk ADvLN1ukL5 1hA1 OCCukkLD lN
1ku1h AND LAkNL51
Whaf do you fh1nk noW, genf1emen," sa1d fhe babe, "of Whaf fhese
genf1es say, When fhey Wanf fo make ouf fhaf fh1s 1s a he1mef?"
"And Whoeve says fhe confay," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l W111 1ef h1m
knoW he 11es 1f he 1s a kn1ghf, and 1f he 1s a squ1e fhaf he 11es
aga1n a fhousand f1mes."
Page 254
Don qu1xofe
Ou oWn babe, Who Was pesenf af a11 fh1s, and undesfood Don
qu1xofes humou so fhoough1y, fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fo back up h1s
de1us1on and cay on fhe oke fo fhe genea1 amusemenf so
addess1ng fhe ofhe babe he sa1d:
"5eno babe, o Whafeve you ae, you musf knoW fhaf l be1ong fo
you pofess1on foo, and have had a 11cence fo pacf1se fo moe
fhan fWenfy yeas, and l knoW fhe 1mp1emenfs of fhe babe caff,
evey one of fhem, pefecf1y We11 and l Was 11keW1se a so1d1e fo
some f1me 1n fhe days of my youfh, and l knoW a1so Whaf a he1mef 1s,
and a mo1on, and a headp1ece W1fh a v1so, and ofhe fh1ngs
pefa1n1ng fo so1d1e1ng, l meanf fo say fo so1d1es ams and l say-
sav1ng beffe op1n1ons and a1Ways W1fh subm1ss1on fo sounde udgmenfs
-fhaf fh1s p1ece We have noW befoe us, Wh1ch fh1s Wofhy genf1eman
has 1n h1s hands, nof on1y 1s no babes bas1n, buf 1s as fa fom
be1ng one as Wh1fe 1s fom b1ack, and fufh fom fa1sehood l say,
moeove, fhaf fh1s, a1fhough 1f 1s a he1mef, 1s nof a comp1efe
he1mef."
"Cefa1n1y nof," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo ha1f of 1f 1s Wanf1ng,
fhaf 1s fo say fhe beave."
"lf 1s qu1fe fue," sa1d fhe cuafe, Who saW fhe obecf of h1s
f1end fhe babe and Caden1o, Don Ienando and h1s compan1ons
ageed W1fh h1m, and even fhe Judge, 1f h1s fhoughfs had nof been so
fu11 of Don Lu1ss affa1, Wou1d have he1ped fo cay on fhe oke buf
he Was so faken up W1fh fhe se1ous maffes he had on h1s m1nd fhaf he
pa1d 11ff1e o no affenf1on fo fhese facef1ous poceed1ngs.
"God b1ess me!" exc1a1med fhe1 buff fhe babe af fh1s "1s 1f
poss1b1e fhaf such an honouab1e company can say fhaf fh1s 1s nof a
bas1n buf a he1mef? Why, fh1s 1s a fh1ng fhaf Wou1d asfon1sh a Who1e
un1ves1fy, hoWeve W1se 1f m1ghf be! 1haf W111 do 1f fh1s bas1n 1s a
he1mef, Why, fhen fhe pack-sadd1e musf be a hoses capa1son, as fh1s
genf1eman has sa1d."
"1o me 1f 1ooks 11ke a pack-sadd1e," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l have
a1eady sa1d fhaf W1fh fhaf quesf1on l do nof concen myse1f."
"As fo Whefhe 1f be pack-sadd1e o capa1son," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1f
1s on1y fo 5eno Don qu1xofe fo say fo 1n fhese maffes of ch1va1y
a11 fhese genf1emen and l boW fo h1s aufho1fy."
"8y God, genf1emen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "so many sfange fh1ngs
have happened fo me 1n fh1s casf1e on fhe fWo occas1ons on Wh1ch l
have soouned 1n 1f, fhaf l W111 nof venfue fo assef anyfh1ng
pos1f1ve1y 1n ep1y fo any quesf1on fouch1ng anyfh1ng 1f confa1ns fo
1f 1s my be11ef fhaf eveyfh1ng fhaf goes on W1fh1n 1f goes by
enchanfmenf. 1he f1sf f1me, an enchanfed Moo fhaf fhee 1s 1n 1f
gave me soe foub1e, no d1d 5ancho fae We11 among cefa1n fo11oWes
of h1s and 1asf n1ghf l Was kepf hang1ng by fh1s am fo nea1y fWo
hous, W1fhouf knoW1ng hoW o Why l came by such a m1shap. 5o fhaf
noW, fo me fo come foWad fo g1ve an op1n1on 1n such a puzz11ng
maffe, Wou1d be fo 1sk a ash dec1s1on. As egads fhe assef1on
fhaf fh1s 1s a bas1n and nof a he1mef l have a1eady g1ven an
ansWe buf as fo fhe quesf1on Whefhe fh1s 1s a pack-sadd1e o a
capa1son l W111 nof venfue fo g1ve a pos1f1ve op1n1on, buf W111
1eave 1f fo you Wosh1ps beffe udgmenf. Pehaps as you ae nof
dubbed kn1ghfs 11ke myse1f, fhe enchanfmenfs of fh1s p1ace have
nofh1ng fo do W1fh you, and you facu1f1es ae unfeffeed, and you can
see fh1ngs 1n fh1s casf1e as fhey ea11y and fu1y ae, and nof as
fhey appea fo me."
Page 255
Don qu1xofe
"1hee can be no quesf1on," sa1d Don Ienando on fh1s, "buf fhaf
5eno Don qu1xofe has spoken vey W1se1y, and fhaf W1fh us esfs fhe
dec1s1on of fh1s maffe and fhaf We may have sue gound fo go on, l
W111 fake fhe vofes of fhe genf1emen 1n secef, and dec1ae fhe esu1f
c1ea1y and fu11y."
1o fhose Who Wee 1n fhe secef of Don qu1xofes humou a11 fh1s
affoded geaf amusemenf buf fo fhose Who kneW nofh1ng abouf 1f, 1f
seemed fhe geafesf nonsense 1n fhe Wo1d, 1n paf1cu1a fo fhe fou
sevanfs of Don Lu1s, as We11 as fo Don Lu1s h1mse1f, and fo fhee
ofhe fave11es Who had by chance come fo fhe 1nn, and had fhe
appeaance of off1ces of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood, as 1ndeed fhey Wee
buf fhe one Who above a11 Was af h1s W1fs end, Was fhe babe
bas1n, fhee befoe h1s vey eyes, had been funed 1nfo Mamb1nos
he1mef, and Whose pack-sadd1e he had no doubf Whafeve Was abouf fo
become a 1ch capa1son fo a hose. A11 1aughed fo see Don Ienando
go1ng fom one fo anofhe co11ecf1ng fhe vofes, and Wh1spe1ng fo fhem
fo g1ve h1m fhe1 p1vafe op1n1on Whefhe fhe feasue ove Wh1ch
fhee had been so much f1ghf1ng Was a pack-sadd1e o a capa1son
buf affe he had faken fhe vofes of fhose Who kneW Don qu1xofe, he
sa1d a1oud, "1he facf 1s, my good fe11oW, fhaf l am f1ed co11ecf1ng
such a numbe of op1n1ons, fo l f1nd fhaf fhee 1s nof one of Whom
l ask Whaf l des1e fo knoW, Who does nof fe11 me fhaf 1f 1s absud fo
say fhaf fh1s 1s fhe pack-sadd1e of an ass, and nof fhe capa1son of a
hose, nay, of a fhooughbed hose so you musf subm1f, fo, 1n sp1fe
of you and you ass, fh1s 1s a capa1son and no pack-sadd1e, and you
have sfafed and poved you case vey bad1y."
"May l neve shae heaven," sa1d fhe poo babe, "1f you
Wosh1ps ae nof a11 m1sfaken and may my sou1 appea befoe God as
fhaf appeas fo me a pack-sadd1e and nof a capa1son buf, 1aWs go,-
l say no moe and 1ndeed l am nof dunk, fo l am fasf1ng, excepf
1f be fom s1n."
1he s1mp1e fa1k of fhe babe d1d nof affod 1ess amusemenf fhan fhe
absud1f1es of Don qu1xofe, Who noW obseved:
"1hee 1s no moe fo be done noW fhan fo each fo fake Whaf
be1ongs fo h1m, and fo Whom God has g1ven 1f, may 5f. Pefe add h1s
b1ess1ng."
8uf sa1d one of fhe fou sevanfs, "un1ess, 1ndeed, fh1s 1s a
de11beafe oke, l cannof b1ng myse1f fo be11eve fhaf men so
1nfe111genf as fhose pesenf ae, o seem fo be, can venfue fo
dec1ae and assef fhaf fh1s 1s nof a bas1n, and fhaf nof a
pack-sadd1e buf as l pece1ve fhaf fhey do assef and dec1ae 1f, l
can on1y come fo fhe conc1us1on fhaf fhee 1s some mysfey 1n fh1s
pes1sfence 1n Whaf 1s so opposed fo fhe ev1dence of expe1ence and
fufh 1fse1f fo l sWea by"- and hee he apped ouf a ound oafh-
"a11 fhe peop1e 1n fhe Wo1d W111 nof make me be11eve fhaf fh1s 1s nof
a babes bas1n and fhaf a ackasss pack-sadd1e."
"lf m1ghf eas11y be a she-asss," obseved fhe cuafe.
"lf 1s a11 fhe same," sa1d fhe sevanf "fhaf 1s nof fhe po1nf
buf Whefhe 1f 1s o 1s nof a pack-sadd1e, as you Wosh1ps say."
On hea1ng fh1s one of fhe neW1y a1ved off1ces of fhe
8ofhehood, Who had been 11sfen1ng fo fhe d1spufe and confovesy,
unab1e fo esfa1n h1s ange and 1mpaf1ence, exc1a1med, "lf 1s a
pack-sadd1e as sue as my fafhe 1s my fafhe, and Whoeve has sa1d o
W111 say anyfh1ng e1se musf be dunk."
Page 256
Don qu1xofe
"You 11e 11ke a asca11y c1oWn," efuned Don qu1xofe and 11ff1ng
h1s p1ke, Wh1ch he had neve 1ef ouf of h1s hand, he de11veed such
a b1oW af h1s head fhaf, had nof fhe off1ce dodged 1f, 1f Wou1d
have sfefched h1m af fu11 1engfh. 1he p1ke Was sh1veed 1n p1eces
aga1nsf fhe gound, and fhe esf of fhe off1ces, see1ng fhe1 comade
assau1fed, a1sed a shouf, ca111ng fo he1p fo fhe ho1y
8ofhehood. 1he 1and1od, Who Was of fhe fafen1fy, an af once fo
fefch h1s sfaff of off1ce and h1s sWod, and anged h1mse1f on fhe
s1de of h1s comades fhe sevanfs of Don Lu1s c1usfeed ound h1m,
1esf he shou1d escape fom fhem 1n fhe confus1on fhe babe, see1ng
fhe house funed ups1de doWn, once moe 1a1d ho1d of h1s pack-sadd1e
and 5ancho d1d fhe same Don qu1xofe deW h1s sWod and chaged fhe
off1ces Don Lu1s c1ed ouf fo h1s sevanfs fo 1eave h1m a1one and go
and he1p Don qu1xofe, and Caden1o and Don Ienando, Who Wee
suppof1ng h1m fhe cuafe Was shouf1ng af fhe fop of h1s vo1ce, fhe
1and1ady Was sceam1ng, he daughfe Was Wa111ng, Ma1fones Was
Weep1ng, Doofhea Was aghasf, Lusc1nda feo-sf1cken, and Dona C1aa
1n a fa1nf. 1he babe cudge11ed 5ancho, and 5ancho pomme11ed fhe
babe Don Lu1s gave one of h1s sevanfs, Who venfued fo cafch h1m
by fhe am fo keep h1m fom escap1ng, a cuff fhaf bafhed h1s feefh
1n b1ood fhe Judge fook h1s paf Don Ienando had gof one of fhe
off1ces doWn and Was be1abou1ng h1m heaf11y fhe 1and1od a1sed
h1s vo1ce aga1n ca111ng fo he1p fo fhe ho1y 8ofhehood so fhaf fhe
Who1e 1nn Was nofh1ng buf c1es, shoufs, sh1eks, confus1on, feo,
d1smay, m1shaps, sWod-cufs, f1sf1cuffs, cudge111ngs, k1cks, and
b1oodshed and 1n fhe m1dsf of a11 fh1s chaos, comp11caf1on, and
genea1 enfang1emenf, Don qu1xofe fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fhaf he had
been p1unged 1nfo fhe fh1ck of fhe d1scod of Agamanfes camp and,
1n a vo1ce fhaf shook fhe 1nn 11ke fhunde, he c1ed ouf:
"ho1d a11, 1ef a11 sheafhe fhe1 sWods, 1ef a11 be ca1m and
affend fo me as fhey va1ue fhe1 11ves!"
A11 paused af h1s m1ghfy vo1ce, and he Wenf on fo say, "D1d l nof
fe11 you, s1s, fhaf fh1s casf1e Was enchanfed, and fhaf a 1eg1on o
so of dev11s dWe1f 1n 1f? ln poof Wheeof l ca11 upon you fo beho1d
W1fh you oWn eyes hoW fhe d1scod of Agamanfes camp has come
h1fhe, and been fansfeed 1nfo fhe m1dsf of us. 5ee hoW fhey f1ghf,
fhee fo fhe sWod, hee fo fhe hose, on fhaf s1de fo fhe eag1e,
on fh1s fo fhe he1mef We ae a11 f1ghf1ng, and a11 af coss
puposes. Come fhen, you, 5eno Judge, and you, seno cuafe 1ef
fhe one epesenf k1ng Agamanfe and fhe ofhe k1ng 5ob1no, and
make peace among us fo by God A1m1ghfy 1f 1s a soy bus1ness fhaf
so many pesons of qua11fy as We ae shou1d s1ay one anofhe fo
such f1f11ng cause."
1he off1ces, Who d1d nof undesfand Don qu1xofes mode of
speak1ng, and found fhemse1ves ough1y hand1ed by Don Ienando,
Caden1o, and fhe1 compan1ons, Wee nof fo be appeased fhe babe
Was, hoWeve, fo bofh h1s bead and h1s pack-sadd1e Wee fhe Wose
fo fhe sfugg1e 5ancho 11ke a good sevanf obeyed fhe s11ghfesf Wod
of h1s masfe Wh11e fhe fou sevanfs of Don Lu1s kepf qu1ef When
fhey saW hoW 11ff1e fhey ga1ned by nof be1ng so. 1he 1and1od a1one
1ns1sfed upon 1f fhaf fhey musf pun1sh fhe 1nso1ence of fh1s madman,
Who af evey fun a1sed a d1sfubance 1n fhe 1nn buf af 1engfh fhe
upoa Was sf111ed fo fhe pesenf fhe pack-sadd1e ema1ned a
capa1son f111 fhe day of udgmenf, and fhe bas1n a he1mef and fhe 1nn
a casf1e 1n Don qu1xofes 1mag1naf1on.
A11 hav1ng been noW pac1f1ed and made f1ends by fhe pesuas1on of
fhe Judge and fhe cuafe, fhe sevanfs of Don Lu1s began aga1n fo uge
h1m fo efun W1fh fhem af once and Wh11e he Was d1scuss1ng fhe
maffe W1fh fhem, fhe Judge fook counse1 W1fh Don Ienando,
Caden1o, and fhe cuafe as fo Whaf he oughf fo do 1n fhe case,
Page 257
Don qu1xofe
fe111ng fhem hoW 1f sfood, and Whaf Don Lu1s had sa1d fo h1m. lf Was
ageed af 1engfh fhaf Don Ienando shou1d fe11 fhe sevanfs of Don
Lu1s Who he Was, and fhaf 1f Was h1s des1e fhaf Don Lu1s shou1d
accompany h1m fo Anda1us1a, Whee he Wou1d ece1ve fom fhe maqu1s
h1s bofhe fhe We1come h1s qua11fy enf1f1ed h1m fo fo, ofheW1se,
1f Was easy fo see fom fhe defem1naf1on of Don Lu1s fhaf he Wou1d
nof efun fo h1s fafhe af pesenf, fhough fhey foe h1m fo p1eces.
On 1ean1ng fhe ank of Don Ienando and fhe eso1uf1on of Don Lu1s
fhe fou fhen seff1ed 1f befWeen fhemse1ves fhaf fhee of fhem
shou1d efun fo fe11 h1s fafhe hoW maffes sfood, and fhaf fhe ofhe
shou1d ema1n fo Wa1f upon Don Lu1s, and nof 1eave h1m unf11 fhey came
back fo h1m, o h1s fafhes odes Wee knoWn. 1hus by fhe aufho1fy
of Agamanfe and fhe W1sdom of k1ng 5ob1no a11 fh1s comp11caf1on of
d1spufes Was aanged buf fhe enemy of concod and hafe of peace,
fee11ng h1mse1f s11ghfed and made a foo1 of, and see1ng hoW 11ff1e
he had ga1ned affe hav1ng 1nvo1ved fhem a11 1n such an e1aboafe
enfang1emenf, eso1ved fo fy h1s hand once moe by sf11ng up
fesh quae1s and d1sfubances.
lf came abouf 1n fh1s W1se: fhe off1ces Wee pac1f1ed on 1ean1ng
fhe ank of fhose W1fh Whom fhey had been engaged, and W1fhdeW fom
fhe confesf, cons1de1ng fhaf Whafeve fhe esu1f m1ghf be fhey Wee
11ke1y fo gef fhe Wosf of fhe baff1e buf one of fhem, fhe one Who
had been fhashed and k1cked by Don Ienando, eco11ecfed fhaf among
some Waanfs he ca1ed fo fhe aesf of cefa1n de11nquenfs, he had
one aga1nsf Don qu1xofe, Whom fhe ho1y 8ofhehood had odeed fo be
aesfed fo seff1ng fhe ga11ey s1aves fee, as 5ancho had, W1fh
vey good eason, appehended. 5uspecf1ng hoW 1f Was, fhen, he
W1shed fo saf1sfy h1mse1f as fo Whefhe Don qu1xofes feafues
coesponded and fak1ng a pachmenf ouf of h1s bosom he 11f upon Whaf
he Was 1n seach of, and seff1ng h1mse1f fo ead 1f de11beafe1y,
fo he Was nof a qu1ck eade, as he made ouf each Wod he f1xed h1s
eyes on Don qu1xofe, and Wenf on compa1ng fhe desc1pf1on 1n fhe
Waanf W1fh h1s face, and d1scoveed fhaf beyond a11 doubf he Was fhe
peson desc1bed 1n 1f. As soon as he had saf1sf1ed h1mse1f, fo1d1ng
up fhe pachmenf, he fook fhe Waanf 1n h1s 1eff hand and W1fh h1s
1ghf se1zed Don qu1xofe by fhe co11a so f1ghf1y fhaf he d1d nof
a11oW h1m fo beafhe, and shoufed a1oud, "he1p fo fhe ho1y
8ofhehood! and fhaf you may see l demand 1f 1n eanesf, ead fh1s
Waanf Wh1ch says fh1s h1ghWayman 1s fo be aesfed."
1he cuafe fook fhe Waanf and saW fhaf Whaf fhe off1ce sa1d Was
fue, and fhaf 1f ageed W1fh Don qu1xofes appeaance, Who, on h1s
paf, When he found h1mse1f ough1y hand1ed by fh1s asca11y c1oWn,
Woked up fo fhe h1ghesf p1fch of Wafh, and a11 h1s o1nfs cack1ng
W1fh age, W1fh bofh hands se1zed fhe off1ce by fhe fhoaf W1fh a11
h1s m1ghf, so fhaf had he nof been he1ped by h1s comades he Wou1d
have y1e1ded up h1s 11fe ee Don qu1xofe e1eased h1s ho1d. 1he
1and1od, Who had pefoce fo suppof h1s bofhe off1ces, an af
once fo a1d fhem. 1he 1and1ady, When she saW he husband engaged 1n
a fesh quae1, 11ffed up he vo1ce afesh, and 1fs nofe Was
1mmed1afe1y caughf up by Ma1fones and he daughfe, ca111ng upon
heaven and a11 pesenf fo he1p and 5ancho, see1ng Whaf Was go1ng on,
exc1a1med, "8y fhe Lod, 1f 1s qu1fe fue Whaf my masfe says abouf
fhe enchanfmenfs of fh1s casf1e, fo 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo 11ve an
hou 1n peace 1n 1f!"
Don Ienando pafed fhe off1ce and Don qu1xofe, and fo fhe1 mufua1
confenfmenf made fhem e1ax fhe g1p by Wh1ch fhey he1d, fhe one fhe
coaf co11a, fhe ofhe fhe fhoaf of h1s advesay fo a11 fh1s,
hoWeve, fhe off1ces d1d nof cease fo demand fhe1 p1sone and
ca11 on fhem fo he1p, and de11ve h1m ove bound 1nfo fhe1 poWe,
as Was equ1ed fo fhe sev1ce of fhe k1ng and of fhe ho1y
Page 25
Don qu1xofe
8ofhehood, on Whose beha1f fhey aga1n demanded a1d and ass1sfance fo
effecf fhe capfue of fh1s obbe and foofpad of fhe h1ghWays.
Don qu1xofe sm11ed When he head fhese Wods, and sa1d vey
ca1m1y, "Come noW, base, 111-bon bood ca11 ye 1f h1ghWay obbey fo
g1ve feedom fo fhose 1n bondage, fo e1ease fhe capf1ves, fo
succou fhe m1seab1e, fo a1se up fhe fa11en, fo e11eve fhe needy?
lnfamous be1ngs, Who by you v11e gove111ng 1nfe11ecfs deseve fhaf
heaven shou1d nof make knoWn fo you fhe v1fue fhaf 11es 1n
kn1ghf-eanfy, o shoW you fhe s1n and 1gnoance 1n Wh1ch ye 11e
When ye efuse fo especf fhe shadoW, nof fo say fhe pesence, of
any kn1ghf-eanf! Come noW band, nof of off1ces, buf of fh1eves
foofpads W1fh fhe 11cence of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood fe11 me Who Was fhe
1gnoamus Who s1gned a Waanf of aesf aga1nsf such a kn1ghf as l
am? Who Was he fhaf d1d nof knoW fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf ae 1ndependenf
of a11 u1sd1cf1ons, fhaf fhe1 1aW 1s fhe1 sWod, fhe1 chafe
fhe1 poWess, and fhe1 ed1cfs fhe1 W111? Who, l say aga1n, Was
fhe foo1 fhaf knoWs nof fhaf fhee ae no 1effes pafenf of nob111fy
fhaf confe such p1v11eges o exempf1ons as a kn1ghf-eanf
acqu1es fhe day he 1s dubbed a kn1ghf, and devofes h1mse1f fo fhe
aduous ca111ng of ch1va1y? Whaf kn1ghf-eanf eve pa1d po11-fax,
dufy, queens p1n-money, k1ngs dues, fo11 o fey? Whaf fa11o
eve fook paymenf of h1m fo mak1ng h1s c1ofhes? Whaf casfe11an fhaf
ece1ved h1m 1n h1s casf1e eve made h1m pay h1s shof? Whaf k1ng d1d
nof seaf h1m af h1s fab1e? Whaf damse1 Was nof enamoued of h1m and
d1d nof y1e1d hese1f up Who11y fo h1s W111 and p1easue? And, 1asf1y,
Whaf kn1ghf-eanf has fhee been, 1s fhee, o W111 fhee eve be
1n fhe Wo1d, nof bo1d enough fo g1ve, s1ng1e-handed, fou hunded
cudge111ngs fo fou hunded off1ces of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood 1f fhey
come 1n h1s Way?"
ChAP1Lk XLvl
OI 1hL LND OI 1hL NO1A8LL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL OIIlCLk5 OI 1hL hOLY
8kO1hLkhOOD AND OI 1hL GkLA1 ILkOCl1Y OI Ouk WOk1hY kNlGh1, DON
qulXO1L
Wh11e Don qu1xofe Was fa1k1ng 1n fh1s sfa1n, fhe cuafe Was
endeavou1ng fo pesuade fhe off1ces fhaf he Was ouf of h1s senses,
as fhey m1ghf pece1ve by h1s deeds and h1s Wods, and fhaf fhey
need nof pess fhe maffe any fufhe, fo even 1f fhey aesfed h1m
and ca1ed h1m off, fhey Wou1d have fo e1ease h1m by-and-by as a
madman fo Wh1ch fhe ho1de of fhe Waanf ep11ed fhaf he had nofh1ng
fo do W1fh 1nqu11ng 1nfo Don qu1xofes madness, buf on1y fo execufe
h1s supe1os odes, and fhaf once faken fhey m1ghf 1ef h1m go fhee
hunded f1mes 1f fhey 11ked.
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d fhe cuafe, "you musf nof fake h1m aWay fh1s
f1me, no W111 he, 1f 1s my op1n1on, 1ef h1mse1f be faken aWay."
ln shof, fhe cuafe used such agumenfs, and Don qu1xofe d1d such
mad fh1ngs, fhaf fhe off1ces Wou1d have been moe mad fhan he Was
1f fhey had nof pece1ved h1s Wanf of W1fs, and so fhey fhoughf 1f
besf fo a11oW fhemse1ves fo be pac1f1ed, and even fo acf as
peacemakes befWeen fhe babe and 5ancho Panza, Who sf111 conf1nued
fhe1 a1fecaf1on W1fh much b1ffeness. ln fhe end fhey, as off1ces
of usf1ce, seff1ed fhe quesf1on by ab1faf1on 1n such a manne
fhaf bofh s1des Wee, 1f nof pefecf1y confenfed, af 1easf fo some
exfenf saf1sf1ed fo fhey changed fhe pack-sadd1es, buf nof fhe
g1fhs o head-sfa11s and as fo Mamb1nos he1mef, fhe cuafe,
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Don qu1xofe
unde fhe ose and W1fhouf Don qu1xofes knoW1ng 1f, pa1d e1ghf
ea1s fo fhe bas1n, and fhe babe execufed a fu11 ece1pf and
engagemenf fo make no fufhe demand fhen o fhencefofh fo evemoe,
amen. 1hese fWo d1spufes, Wh1ch Wee fhe mosf 1mpofanf and gavesf,
be1ng seff1ed, 1f on1y ema1ned fo fhe sevanfs of Don Lu1s fo
consenf fhaf fhee of fhem shou1d efun Wh11e one Was 1eff fo
accompany h1m Wh1fhe Don Ienando des1ed fo fake h1m and good
1uck and beffe fofune, hav1ng a1eady begun fo so1ve d1ff1cu1f1es
and emove obsfucf1ons 1n favou of fhe 1oves and Wa1os of fhe
1nn, Wee p1eased fo pesevee and b1ng eveyfh1ng fo a happy
1ssue fo fhe sevanfs ageed fo do as Don Lu1s W1shed Wh1ch gave
Dona C1aa such happ1ness fhaf no one cou1d have 1ooked 1nfo he
face usf fhen W1fhouf see1ng fhe oy of he heaf. Zoa1da, fhough
she d1d nof fu11y compehend a11 she saW, Was gave o gay W1fhouf
knoW1ng Why, as she Wafched and sfud1ed fhe va1ous counfenances,
buf paf1cu1a1y he 5pan1ads, Whom she fo11oWed W1fh he eyes and
c1ung fo W1fh he sou1. 1he g1ff and compensaf1on Wh1ch fhe cuafe
gave fhe babe had nof escaped fhe 1and1ods nof1ce, and he demanded
Don qu1xofes eckon1ng, fogefhe W1fh fhe amounf of fhe damage fo h1s
W1ne-sk1ns, and fhe 1oss of h1s W1ne, sWea1ng fhaf ne1fhe
koc1nanfe no 5anchos ass shou1d 1eave fhe 1nn unf11 he had been pa1d
fo fhe vey 1asf fafh1ng. 1he cuafe seff1ed a11 am1cab1y, and Don
Ienando pa1d fhough fhe Judge had a1so vey ead11y offeed fo pay
fhe scoe and a11 became so peacefu1 and qu1ef fhaf fhe 1nn no 1onge
em1nded one of fhe d1scod of Agamanfes camp, as Don qu1xofe
sa1d, buf of fhe peace and fanqu1111fy of fhe days of Ocfav1anus: fo
a11 Wh1ch 1f Was fhe un1vesa1 op1n1on fhaf fhe1 fhanks Wee due fo
fhe geaf zea1 and e1oquence of fhe cuafe, and fo fhe unexamp1ed
geneos1fy of Don Ienando.
I1nd1ng h1mse1f noW c1ea and qu1f of a11 quae1s, h1s squ1es
as We11 as h1s oWn, Don qu1xofe cons1deed fhaf 1f Wou1d be
adv1sab1e fo conf1nue fhe ouney he had begun, and b1ng fo a c1ose
fhaf geaf advenfue fo Wh1ch he had been ca11ed and chosen and W1fh
fh1s h1gh eso1ve he Wenf and kne1f befoe Doofhea, Who, hoWeve,
Wou1d nof a11oW h1m fo uffe a Wod unf11 he had 1sen so fo obey he
he ose, and sa1d, "lf 1s a common poveb, fa1 1ady, fhaf d111gence
1s fhe mofhe of good fofune, and expe1ence has offen shoWn 1n
1mpofanf affa1s fhaf fhe eanesfness of fhe negof1afo b1ngs fhe
doubffu1 case fo a successfu1 fem1naf1on buf 1n nofh1ng does fh1s
fufh shoW 1fse1f moe p1a1n1y fhan 1n Wa, Whee qu1ckness and
acf1v1fy foesfa11 fhe dev1ces of fhe enemy, and W1n fhe v1cfoy
befoe fhe foe has f1me fo defend h1mse1f. A11 fh1s l say, exa1fed and
esfeemed 1ady, because 1f seems fo me fhaf fo us fo ema1n any 1onge
1n fh1s casf1e noW 1s use1ess, and may be 1nu1ous fo us 1n a Way
fhaf We sha11 f1nd ouf some day fo Who knoWs buf fhaf you enemy fhe
g1anf may have 1eaned by means of secef and d111genf sp1es fhaf l am
go1ng fo desfoy h1m, and 1f fhe oppofun1fy be g1ven h1m he may se1ze
1f fo fof1fy h1mse1f 1n some 1mpegnab1e casf1e o sfongho1d,
aga1nsf Wh1ch a11 my effofs and fhe m1ghf of my 1ndefaf1gab1e am may
ava11 buf 11ff1e? 1heefoe, 1ady, 1ef us, as l say, foesfa11 h1s
schemes by ou acf1v1fy, and 1ef us depaf af once 1n quesf of fa1
fofune fo you h1ghness 1s on1y kepf fom enoy1ng 1f as fu11y as
you cou1d des1e by my de1ay 1n encounfe1ng you advesay."
Don qu1xofe he1d h1s peace and sa1d no moe, ca1m1y aWa1f1ng fhe
ep1y of fhe beaufeous p1ncess, Who, W1fh command1ng d1gn1fy and 1n a
sfy1e adapfed fo Don qu1xofes oWn, ep11ed fo h1m 1n fhese Wods,
"l g1ve you fhanks, s1 kn1ghf, fo fhe eageness you, 11ke a good
kn1ghf fo Whom 1f 1s a nafua1 ob11gaf1on fo succou fhe ophan and
fhe needy, d1sp1ay fo affod me a1d 1n my soe foub1e and heaven
ganf fhaf you W1shes and m1ne may be ea11sed, so fhaf you may see
fhaf fhee ae Women 1n fh1s Wo1d capab1e of gaf1fude as fo my
Page 260
Don qu1xofe
depafue, 1ef 1f be fofhW1fh, fo l have no W111 buf yous
d1spose of me enf1e1y 1n accodance W1fh you good p1easue fo
she Who has once enfusfed fo you fhe defence of he peson, and
p1aced 1n you hands fhe ecovey of he dom1n1ons, musf nof fh1nk
of offe1ng oppos1f1on fo fhaf Wh1ch you W1sdom may oda1n."
"On, fhen, 1n Gods name," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo, When a 1ady
humb1es hese1f fo me, l W111 nof 1ose fhe oppofun1fy of a1s1ng
he up and p1ac1ng he on fhe fhone of he ancesfos. Lef us depaf
af once, fo fhe common say1ng fhaf 1n de1ay fhee 1s dange, 1ends
spus fo my eageness fo fake fhe oad and as ne1fhe heaven has
ceafed no he11 seen any fhaf can daunf o 1nf1m1dafe me, sadd1e
koc1nanfe, 5ancho, and gef eady fhy ass and fhe queens pa1fey,
and 1ef us fake 1eave of fhe casfe11an and fhese genf1emen, and go
hence fh1s vey 1nsfanf."
5ancho, Who Was sfand1ng by a11 fhe f1me, sa1d, shak1ng h1s head,
"Ah! masfe, masfe, fhee 1s moe m1sch1ef 1n fhe v111age fhan one
heas of, begg1ng a11 good bod1es padon."
"Whaf m1sch1ef can fhee be 1n any v111age, o 1n a11 fhe c1f1es
of fhe Wo1d, you booby, fhaf can huf my epufaf1on?" sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"lf you Wosh1p 1s angy," ep11ed 5ancho, "l W111 ho1d my fongue
and 1eave unsa1d Whaf as a good squ1e l am bound fo say, and Whaf a
good sevanf shou1d fe11 h1s masfe."
"5ay Whaf fhou W11f," efuned Don qu1xofe, "pov1ded fhy Wods be
nof meanf fo Wok upon my feas fo fhou, 1f fhou feaesf, af
behav1ng 11ke fhyse1f buf l 11ke myse1f, 1n nof fea1ng."
"lf 1s nofh1ng of fhe sof, as l am a s1nne befoe God," sa1d
5ancho, "buf fhaf l fake 1f fo be sue and cefa1n fhaf fh1s 1ady, Who
ca11s hese1f queen of fhe geaf k1ngdom of M1com1con, 1s no moe so
fhan my mofhe fo, 1f she Was Whaf she says, she Wou1d nof go
ubb1ng noses W1fh one fhaf 1s hee evey 1nsfanf and beh1nd evey
doo."
Doofhea funed ed af 5anchos Wods, fo fhe fufh Was fhaf he
husband Don Ienando had noW and fhen, When fhe ofhes Wee nof
1ook1ng, gafheed fom he 11ps some of fhe eWad h1s 1ove had
eaned, and 5ancho see1ng fh1s had cons1deed fhaf such feedom Was
moe 11ke a coufesan fhan a queen of a geaf k1ngdom she, hoWeve,
be1ng unab1e o nof ca1ng fo ansWe h1m, a11oWed h1m fo poceed,
and he conf1nued, "1h1s l say, seno, because, 1f affe We have
fave11ed oads and h1ghWays, and passed bad n1ghfs and Wose days,
one Who 1s noW enoy1ng h1mse1f 1n fh1s 1nn 1s fo eap fhe fu1f of
ou 1abous, fhee 1s no need fo me fo be 1n a huy fo sadd1e
koc1nanfe, puf fhe pad on fhe ass, o gef eady fhe pa1fey fo 1f
W111 be beffe fo us fo sfay qu1ef, and 1ef evey ade m1nd he
sp1nn1ng, and 1ef us go fo d1nne."
Good God, Whaf Was fhe 1nd1gnaf1on of Don qu1xofe When he head
fhe audac1ous Wods of h1s squ1e! 5o geaf Was 1f, fhaf 1n a vo1ce
1naf1cu1afe W1fh age, W1fh a sfamme1ng fongue, and eyes fhaf
f1ashed 11v1ng f1e, he exc1a1med, "kasca11y c1oWn, boo1sh, 1nso1enf,
and 1gnoanf, 111-spoken, fou1-moufhed, 1mpudenf backb1fe and
s1andee! hasf fhou daed fo uffe such Wods 1n my pesence and 1n
fhaf of fhese 111usf1ous 1ad1es? hasf fhou daed fo habou such
goss and shame1ess fhoughfs 1n fhy mudd1ed 1mag1naf1on? 8egone fom
my pesence, fhou bon monsfe, sfoehouse of 11es, hoad of unfufhs,
gane of knave1es, 1nvenfo of scanda1s, pub11she of absud1f1es,
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Don qu1xofe
enemy of fhe especf due fo oya1 pesonages! 8egone, shoW fhyse1f
no moe befoe me unde pa1n of my Wafh" and so say1ng he kn1ffed
h1s boWs, puffed ouf h1s cheeks, gazed aound h1m, and sfamped on fhe
gound v1o1enf1y W1fh h1s 1ghf foof, shoW1ng 1n evey Way fhe age
fhaf Was penf up 1n h1s heaf and af h1s Wods and fu1ous gesfues
5ancho Was so scaed and fe1f1ed fhaf he Wou1d have been g1ad 1f fhe
eafh had opened fhaf 1nsfanf and sWa11oWed h1m, and h1s on1y
fhoughf Was fo fun ound and make h1s escape fom fhe angy
pesence of h1s masfe.
8uf fhe eady-W1ffed Doofhea, Who by fh1s f1me so We11 undesfood
Don qu1xofes humou, sa1d, fo mo111fy h1s Wafh, "8e nof 11fafed af
fhe absud1f1es you good squ1e has uffeed, 51 kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, fo pehaps he d1d nof uffe fhem W1fhouf cause, and fom
h1s good sense and Ch1sf1an consc1ence 1f 1s nof 11ke1y fhaf he Wou1d
bea fa1se W1fness aga1nsf anyone. We may fheefoe be11eve, W1fhouf
any hes1faf1on, fhaf s1nce, as you say, s1 kn1ghf, eveyfh1ng 1n fh1s
casf1e goes and 1s boughf abouf by means of enchanfmenf, 5ancho, l
say, may poss1b1y have seen, fhough fh1s d1abo11ca1 med1um, Whaf he
says he saW so much fo fhe def1menf of my modesfy."
"l sWea by God Omn1pofenf," exc1a1med Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "you
h1ghness has h1f fhe po1nf and fhaf some v11e 111us1on musf have come
befoe fh1s s1nne of a 5ancho, fhaf made h1m see Whaf 1f Wou1d have
been 1mposs1b1e fo see by any ofhe means fhan enchanfmenfs fo l
knoW We11 enough, fom fhe poo fe11oWs goodness and ham1essness,
fhaf he 1s 1ncapab1e of bea1ng fa1se W1fness aga1nsf anybody."
"1ue, no doubf," sa1d Don Ienando, "fo Wh1ch eason, 5eno Don
qu1xofe, you oughf fo fog1ve h1m and esfoe h1m fo fhe bosom of you
favou, s1cuf eaf 1n p1nc1p1o, befoe 111us1ons of fh1s sof had
faken aWay h1s senses."
Don qu1xofe sa1d he Was eady fo padon h1m, and fhe cuafe Wenf fo
5ancho, Who came 1n vey humb1y, and fa111ng on h1s knees begged fo
fhe hand of h1s masfe, Who hav1ng pesenfed 1f fo h1m and a11oWed h1m
fo k1ss 1f, gave h1m h1s b1ess1ng and sa1d, "NoW, 5ancho my son,
fhou W11f be conv1nced of fhe fufh of Whaf l have many a f1me fo1d
fhee, fhaf eveyfh1ng 1n fh1s casf1e 1s done by means of enchanfmenf."
"5o 1f 1s, l be11eve," sa1d 5ancho, "excepf fhe affa1 of fhe
b1ankef, Wh1ch came fo pass 1n ea11fy by od1nay means."
"8e11eve 1f nof," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo had 1f been so, l Wou1d
have avenged fhee fhaf 1nsfanf, o even noW buf ne1fhe fhen no
noW cou1d l, no have l seen anyone upon Whom fo avenge fhy Wong."
1hey Wee a11 eage fo knoW Whaf fhe affa1 of fhe b1ankef Was,
and fhe 1and1od gave fhem a m1nufe accounf of 5anchos f11ghfs, af
Wh1ch fhey 1aughed nof a 11ff1e, and af Wh1ch 5ancho Wou1d have been
no 1ess ouf of counfenance had nof h1s masfe once moe assued h1m 1f
Was a11 enchanfmenf. Io a11 fhaf h1s s1mp11c1fy neve eached so h1gh
a p1fch fhaf he cou1d pesuade h1mse1f 1f Was nof fhe p1a1n and s1mp1e
fufh, W1fhouf any decepf1on Whafeve abouf 1f, fhaf he had been
b1ankefed by be1ngs of f1esh and b1ood, and nof by v1s1onay and
1mag1nay phanfoms, as h1s masfe be11eved and pofesfed.
1he 111usf1ous company had noW been fWo days 1n fhe 1nn and as
1f seemed fo fhem f1me fo depaf, fhey dev1sed a p1an so fhaf, W1fhouf
g1v1ng Doofhea and Don Ienando fhe foub1e of go1ng back W1fh Don
qu1xofe fo h1s v111age unde pefence of esfo1ng queen M1com1cona,
fhe cuafe and fhe babe m1ghf cay h1m aWay W1fh fhem as fhey
poposed, and fhe cuafe be ab1e fo fake h1s madness 1n hand af
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Don qu1xofe
home and 1n pusuance of fhe1 p1an fhey aanged W1fh fhe oWne of
an oxcaf Who happened fo be pass1ng fhaf Way fo cay h1m affe
fh1s fash1on. 1hey consfucfed a k1nd of cage W1fh Wooden bas,
1age enough fo ho1d Don qu1xofe comfofab1y and fhen Don Ienando
and h1s compan1ons, fhe sevanfs of Don Lu1s, and fhe off1ces of
fhe 8ofhehood, fogefhe W1fh fhe 1and1od, by fhe d1ecf1ons and
adv1ce of fhe cuafe, coveed fhe1 faces and d1sgu1sed fhemse1ves,
some 1n one Way, some 1n anofhe, so as fo appea fo Don qu1xofe qu1fe
d1ffeenf fom fhe pesons he had seen 1n fhe casf1e. 1h1s done, 1n
pofound s11ence fhey enfeed fhe oom Whee he Was as1eep, fak1ng h1s
h1s esf affe fhe pasf fays, and advanc1ng fo Whee he Was
s1eep1ng fanqu111y, nof deam1ng of anyfh1ng of fhe k1nd happen1ng,
fhey se1zed h1m f1m1y and bound h1m fasf hand and foof, so fhaf, When
he aWoke sfaf1ed, he Was unab1e fo move, and cou1d on1y mave1 and
Wonde af fhe sfange f1gues he saW befoe h1m upon Wh1ch he af once
gave Way fo fhe 1dea Wh1ch h1s cazed fancy 1nva1ab1y conued up
befoe h1m, and fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fhaf a11 fhese shapes Wee
phanfoms of fhe enchanfed casf1e, and fhaf he h1mse1f Was
unquesf1onab1y enchanfed as he cou1d ne1fhe move no he1p h1mse1f
pec1se1y Whaf fhe cuafe, fhe concocfo of fhe scheme, expecfed Wou1d
happen. Of a11 fhaf Wee fhee 5ancho Was fhe on1y one Who Was af once
1n h1s senses and 1n h1s oWn pope chaacfe, and he, fhough he Was
W1fh1n vey 11ff1e of sha1ng h1s masfes 1nf1m1fy, d1d nof fa11
fo pece1ve Who a11 fhese d1sgu1sed f1gues Wee buf he d1d nof
dae fo open h1s 11ps unf11 he saW Whaf came of fh1s assau1f and
capfue of h1s masfe no d1d fhe 1affe uffe a Wod, Wa1f1ng fo fhe
upshof of h1s m1shap Wh1ch Was fhaf b1ng1ng 1n fhe cage, fhey shuf
h1m up 1n 1f and na11ed fhe bas so f1m1y fhaf fhey cou1d nof be
eas11y busf open. 1hey fhen fook h1m on fhe1 shou1des, and as
fhey passed ouf of fhe oom an aWfu1 vo1ce- as much so as fhe
babe, nof he of fhe pack-sadd1e buf fhe ofhe, Was ab1e fo make
1f- Was head fo say, "O kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, 1ef nof
fh1s capf1v1fy 1n Wh1ch fhou af p1aced aff11cf fhee, fo fh1s musf
needs be, fo fhe moe speedy accomp11shmenf of fhe advenfue 1n Wh1ch
fhy geaf heaf has engaged fhee fhe Wh1ch sha11 be accomp11shed When
fhe ag1ng Manchegan 11on and fhe Wh1fe 1obosan dove sha11 be 11nked
fogefhe, hav1ng f1sf humb1ed fhe1 haughfy necks fo fhe genf1e
yoke of maf1mony. And fom fh1s mave11ous un1on sha11 come fofh
fo fhe 11ghf of fhe Wo1d bave Whe1ps fhaf sha11 1va1 fhe aven1ng
c1aWs of fhe1 va11anf fafhe and fh1s sha11 come fo pass ee fhe
pusue of fhe f1y1ng nymph sha11 1n h1s sW1ff nafua1 couse have
fW1ce v1s1fed fhe sfay s1gns. And fhou, O mosf nob1e and obed1enf
squ1e fhaf eve boe sWod af s1de, bead on face, o nose fo sme11
W1fh, be nof d1smayed o g1eved fo see fhe f1oWe of
kn1ghf-eanfy ca1ed aWay fhus befoe fhy vey eyes fo soon, 1f
1f so p1ease fhe Iame of fhe un1vese, fhou sha1f see fhyse1f
exa1fed fo such a he1ghf fhaf fhou sha1f nof knoW fhyse1f, and fhe
pom1ses Wh1ch fhy good masfe has made fhee sha11 nof pove fa1se
and l assue fhee, on fhe aufho1fy of fhe sage Menf1on1ana, fhaf fhy
Wages sha11 be pa1d fhee, as fhou sha1f see 1n due season. Io11oW fhen
fhe foofsfeps of fhe va11anf enchanfed kn1ghf, fo 1f 1s exped1enf
fhaf fhou shou1dsf go fo fhe desf1naf1on ass1gned fo bofh of you
and as 1f 1s nof pem1ffed fo me fo say moe, God be W1fh fhee fo
l efun fo fhaf p1ace l Wof of" and as he boughf fhe pophecy fo
a c1ose he a1sed h1s vo1ce fo a h1gh p1fch, and fhen 1oWeed 1f fo
such a soff fone, fhaf even fhose Who kneW 1f Was a11 a oke Wee
a1mosf 1nc11ned fo fake Whaf fhey head se1ous1y.
Don qu1xofe Was comfofed by fhe pophecy he head, fo he af once
compehended 1fs mean1ng pefecf1y, and pece1ved 1f Was pom1sed fo
h1m fhaf he shou1d see h1mse1f un1fed 1n ho1y and 1aWfu1 maf1mony
W1fh h1s be1oved Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fom Whose b1essed Womb shou1d
poceed fhe Whe1ps, h1s sons, fo fhe efena1 g1oy of La Mancha and
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Don qu1xofe
be1ng fhoough1y and f1m1y pesuaded of fh1s, he 11ffed up h1s vo1ce,
and W1fh a deep s1gh exc1a1med, "Oh fhou, Whoeve fhou af, Who hasf
foefo1d me so much good, l 1mp1oe of fhee fhaf on my paf fhou
enfeaf fhaf sage enchanfe Who fakes chage of my 1nfeesfs, fhaf
he 1eave me nof fo pe1sh 1n fh1s capf1v1fy 1n Wh1ch fhey ae noW
cay1ng me aWay, ee l see fu1f111ed pom1ses so oyfu1 and
1ncompaab1e as fhose Wh1ch have been noW made me fo, 1ef fh1s buf
come fo pass, and l sha11 g1oy 1n fhe pa1ns of my p1son, f1nd
comfof 1n fhese cha1ns WheeW1fh fhey b1nd me, and egad fh1s bed
Wheeon fhey sfefch me, nof as a had baff1e-f1e1d, buf as a soff and
happy nupf1a1 couch and fouch1ng fhe conso1af1on of 5ancho Panza,
my squ1e, l e1y upon h1s goodness and ecf1fude fhaf he W111 nof
desef me 1n good o ev11 fofune fo 1f, by h1s 111 1uck o m1ne, 1f
may nof happen fo be 1n my poWe fo g1ve h1m fhe 1s1and l have
pom1sed, o any equ1va1enf fo 1f, af 1easf h1s Wages sha11 nof be
1osf fo 1n my W111, Wh1ch 1s a1eady made, l have dec1aed fhe sum
fhaf sha11 be pa1d fo h1m, measued, nof by h1s many fa1fhfu1
sev1ces, buf by fhe means af my d1sposa1."
5ancho boWed h1s head vey especffu11y and k1ssed bofh h1s hands,
fo, be1ng f1ed fogefhe, he cou1d nof k1ss one and fhen fhe
appa1f1ons 11ffed fhe cage upon fhe1 shou1des and f1xed 1f upon fhe
ox-caf.
ChAP1Lk XLvll
OI 1hL 51kANGL MANNLk lN WhlCh DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA WA5
CAkklLD AWAY LNChAN1LD, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk kLMAkkA8LL lNClDLN15
When Don qu1xofe saW h1mse1f caged and ho1sfed on fhe caf 1n fh1s
Way, he sa1d, "Many gave h1sfo1es of kn1ghfs-eanf have l ead buf
neve yef have l ead, seen, o head of fhe1 cay1ng off
enchanfed kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fh1s fash1on, o af fhe s1oW pace fhaf
fhese 1azy, s1ugg1sh an1ma1s pom1se fo fhey a1Ways fake fhem aWay
fhough fhe a1 W1fh mave11ous sW1ffness, enve1oped 1n a dak fh1ck
c1oud, o on a cha1of of f1e, o 1f may be on some h1ppog1ff o
ofhe beasf of fhe k1nd buf fo cay me off 11ke fh1s on an
ox-caf! 8y God, 1f puzz1es me! 8uf pehaps fhe ch1va1y and
enchanfmenfs of ou day fake a d1ffeenf couse fom fhaf of fhose
1n days gone by and 1f may be, foo, fhaf as l am a neW kn1ghf 1n
fhe Wo1d, and fhe f1sf fo ev1ve fhe a1eady fogoffen ca111ng of
kn1ghf-advenfues, fhey may have neW1y 1nvenfed ofhe k1nds of
enchanfmenfs and ofhe modes of cay1ng off fhe enchanfed. Whaf
fh1nkesf fhou of fhe maffe, 5ancho my son?"
"l donf knoW Whaf fo fh1nk," ansWeed 5ancho, "nof be1ng as We11
ead as you Wosh1p 1n eanf W1f1ngs buf fo a11 fhaf l venfue fo
say and sWea fhaf fhese appa1f1ons fhaf ae abouf us ae nof qu1fe
cafho11c."
"Cafho11c!" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Iafhe of me! hoW can fhey be
Cafho11c When fhey ae a11 dev11s fhaf have faken fanfasf1c shapes
fo come and do fh1s, and b1ng me fo fh1s cond1f1on? And 1f fhou
Wou1dsf pove 1f, fouch fhem, and fee1 fhem, and fhou W11f f1nd fhey
have on1y bod1es of a1, and no cons1sfency excepf 1n appeaance."
"8y God, masfe," efuned 5ancho, "l have fouched fhem a1eady and
fhaf dev11, fhaf goes abouf fhee so bus11y, has f1m f1esh, and
anofhe popefy vey d1ffeenf fom Whaf l have head say dev11s
have, fo by a11 accounfs fhey a11 sme11 of b1msfone and ofhe bad
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Don qu1xofe
sme11s buf fh1s one sme11s of ambe ha1f a 1eague off." 5ancho Was
hee speak1ng of Don Ienando, Who, 11ke a genf1eman of h1s ank,
Was vey 11ke1y pefumed as 5ancho sa1d.
"Mave1 nof af fhaf, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo 1ef
me fe11 fhee dev11s ae caffy and even 1f fhey do cay odous abouf
W1fh fhem, fhey fhemse1ves have no sme11, because fhey ae sp11fs
o, 1f fhey have any sme11, fhey cannof sme11 of anyfh1ng sWeef, buf
of somefh1ng fou1 and fef1d and fhe eason 1s fhaf as fhey cay he11
W1fh fhem Wheeve fhey go, and can gef no ease Whafeve fom fhe1
fomenfs, and as a sWeef sme11 1s a fh1ng fhaf g1ves p1easue and
enoymenf, 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fhaf fhey can sme11 sWeef 1f, fhen,
fh1s dev11 fhou speakesf of seems fo fhee fo sme11 of ambe, e1fhe
fhou af dece1v1ng fhyse1f, o he Wanfs fo dece1ve fhee by mak1ng fhee
fancy he 1s nof a dev11."
5uch Was fhe convesaf1on fhaf passed befWeen masfe and man and
Don Ienando and Caden1o, appehens1ve of 5anchos mak1ng a
comp1efe d1scovey of fhe1 scheme, foWads Wh1ch he had a1eady
gone some Way, eso1ved fo hasfen fhe1 depafue, and ca111ng fhe
1and1od as1de, fhey d1ecfed h1m fo sadd1e koc1nanfe and puf fhe
pack-sadd1e on 5anchos ass, Wh1ch he d1d W1fh geaf a1ac1fy. ln
fhe meanf1me fhe cuafe had made an aangemenf W1fh fhe off1ces fhaf
fhey shou1d bea fhem company as fa as h1s v111age, he pay1ng fhem so
much a day. Caden1o hung fhe buck1e on one s1de of fhe boW of
koc1nanfes sadd1e and fhe bas1n on fhe ofhe, and by s1gns
commanded 5ancho fo mounf h1s ass and fake koc1nanfes b1d1e, and
af each s1de of fhe caf he p1aced fWo off1ces W1fh fhe1 muskefs
buf befoe fhe caf Was puf 1n mof1on, ouf came fhe 1and1ady and he
daughfe and Ma1fones fo b1d Don qu1xofe faeWe11, pefend1ng fo
Weep W1fh g1ef af h1s m1sfofune and fo fhem Don qu1xofe sa1d:
"Weep nof, good 1ad1es, fo a11 fhese m1shaps ae fhe 1of of fhose
Who fo11oW fhe pofess1on l pofess and 1f fhese eveses d1d nof
befa11 me l shou1d nof esfeem myse1f a famous kn1ghf-eanf fo
such fh1ngs neve happen fo kn1ghfs of 11ff1e enoWn and fame, because
nobody 1n fhe Wo1d fh1nks abouf fhem fo va11anf kn1ghfs fhey do, fo
fhese ae env1ed fo fhe1 v1fue and va1ou by many p1nces and ofhe
kn1ghfs Who compass fhe desfucf1on of fhe Wofhy by base means.
Nevefhe1ess, v1fue 1s of hese1f so m1ghfy, fhaf, 1n sp1fe of a11
fhe mag1c fhaf Zooasfe 1fs f1sf 1nvenfo kneW, she W111 come
v1cfo1ous ouf of evey f1a1, and shed he 11ghf upon fhe eafh as
fhe sun does upon fhe heavens. Iog1ve me, fa1 1ad1es, 1f, fhough
1nadvefence, l have 1n aughf offended you fo 1nfenf1ona11y and
W1ff1ng1y l have neve done so fo any and pay fo God fhaf he de11ve
me fom fh1s capf1v1fy fo Wh1ch some ma1evo1enf enchanfe has
cons1gned me and shou1d l f1nd myse1f e1eased fheefom, fhe favous
fhaf ye have besfoWed upon me 1n fh1s casf1e sha11 be he1d 1n memoy
by me, fhaf l may acknoW1edge, ecogn1se, and equ1fe fhem as fhey
deseve."
Wh11e fh1s Was pass1ng befWeen fhe 1ad1es of fhe casf1e and Don
qu1xofe, fhe cuafe and fhe babe bade faeWe11 fo Don Ienando and
h1s compan1ons, fo fhe capfa1n, h1s bofhe, and fhe 1ad1es, noW a11
made happy, and 1n paf1cu1a fo Doofhea and Lusc1nda. 1hey a11
embaced one anofhe, and pom1sed fo 1ef each ofhe knoW hoW fh1ngs
Wenf W1fh fhem, and Don Ienando d1ecfed fhe cuafe Whee fo W1fe fo
h1m, fo fe11 h1m Whaf became of Don qu1xofe, assu1ng h1m fhaf fhee
Was nofh1ng fhaf cou1d g1ve h1m moe p1easue fhan fo hea of 1f,
and fhaf he foo, on h1s paf, Wou1d send h1m Wod of eveyfh1ng he
fhoughf he Wou1d 11ke fo knoW, abouf h1s ma1age, Zoa1das
bapf1sm, Don Lu1ss affa1, and Lusc1ndas efun fo he home. 1he
cuafe pom1sed fo comp1y W1fh h1s equesf caefu11y, and fhey
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Don qu1xofe
embaced once moe, and eneWed fhe1 pom1ses.
1he 1and1od appoached fhe cuafe and handed h1m some papes,
say1ng he had d1scoveed fhem 1n fhe 11n1ng of fhe va11se 1n Wh1ch fhe
nove1 of "1he l11-adv1sed Cu1os1fy" had been found, and fhaf he m1ghf
fake fhem a11 aWay W1fh h1m as fhe1 oWne had nof s1nce efuned
fo, as he cou1d nof ead, he d1d nof Wanf fhem h1mse1f. 1he cuafe
fhanked h1m, and open1ng fhem he saW af fhe beg1nn1ng of fhe
manusc1pf fhe Wods, "Nove1 of k1nconefe and Cofad111o," by Wh1ch he
pece1ved fhaf 1f Was a nove1, and as fhaf of "1he l11-adv1sed
Cu1os1fy" had been good he conc1uded fh1s Wou1d be so foo, as fhey
Wee bofh pobab1y by fhe same aufho so he kepf 1f, 1nfend1ng fo
ead 1f When he had an oppofun1fy. he fhen mounfed and h1s f1end fhe
babe d1d fhe same, bofh masked, so as nof fo be ecogn1sed by Don
qu1xofe, and sef ouf fo11oW1ng 1n fhe ea of fhe caf. 1he ode of
mach Was fh1s: f1sf Wenf fhe caf W1fh fhe oWne 1ead1ng 1f af each
s1de of 1f mached fhe off1ces of fhe 8ofhehood, as has been
sa1d, W1fh fhe1 muskefs fhen fo11oWed 5ancho Panza on h1s ass,
1ead1ng koc1nanfe by fhe b1d1e and beh1nd a11 came fhe cuafe and
fhe babe on fhe1 m1ghfy mu1es, W1fh faces coveed, as afoesa1d,
and a gave and se1ous a1, measu1ng fhe1 pace fo su1f fhe s1oW
sfeps of fhe oxen. Don qu1xofe Was seafed 1n fhe cage, W1fh h1s
hands f1ed and h1s feef sfefched ouf, 1ean1ng aga1nsf fhe bas as
s11enf and as paf1enf as 1f he Wee a sfone sfafue and nof a man of
f1esh. 1hus s1oW1y and s11enf1y fhey made, 1f m1ghf be, fWo 1eagues,
unf11 fhey eached a va11ey Wh1ch fhe cafe fhoughf a conven1enf
p1ace fo esf1ng and feed1ng h1s oxen, and he sa1d so fo fhe
cuafe, buf fhe babe Was of op1n1on fhaf fhey oughf fo push on a
11ff1e fafhe, as af fhe ofhe s1de of a h111 Wh1ch appeaed c1ose by
he kneW fhee Was a va11ey fhaf had moe gass and much beffe fhan
fhe one Whee fhey poposed fo ha1f and h1s adv1ce Was faken and fhey
conf1nued fhe1 ouney.
Jusf af fhaf momenf fhe cuafe, 1ook1ng back, saW com1ng on beh1nd
fhem s1x o seven mounfed men, We11 found and equ1pped, Who soon
ovefook fhem, fo fhey Wee fave111ng, nof af fhe s1ugg1sh,
de11beafe pace of oxen, buf 11ke men Who ode canons mu1es, and 1n
hasfe fo fake fhe1 noonf1de esf as soon as poss1b1e af fhe 1nn Wh1ch
Was 1n s1ghf nof a 1eague off. 1he qu1ck fave11es came up W1fh fhe
s1oW, and coufeous sa1ufaf1ons Wee exchanged and one of fhe neW
comes, Who Was, 1n facf, a canon of 1o1edo and masfe of fhe ofhes
Who accompan1ed h1m, obsev1ng fhe egu1a ode of fhe pocess1on,
fhe caf, fhe off1ces, 5ancho, koc1nanfe, fhe cuafe and fhe
babe, and above a11 Don qu1xofe caged and conf1ned, cou1d nof he1p
ask1ng Whaf Was fhe mean1ng of cay1ng fhe man 1n fhaf fash1on
fhough, fom fhe badges of fhe off1ces, he a1eady conc1uded fhaf
he musf be some despeafe h1ghWayman o ofhe ma1efacfo Whose
pun1shmenf fe11 W1fh1n fhe u1sd1cf1on of fhe ho1y 8ofhehood. One
of fhe off1ces fo Whom he had puf fhe quesf1on, ep11ed, "Lef fhe
genf1eman h1mse1f fe11 you fhe mean1ng of h1s go1ng fh1s Way, seno,
fo We do nof knoW."
Don qu1xofe ovehead fhe convesaf1on and sa1d, "hap1y,
genf1emen, you ae vesed and 1eaned 1n maffes of eanf ch1va1y?
8ecause 1f you ae l W111 fe11 you my m1sfofunes 1f nof, fhee 1s no
good 1n my g1v1ng myse1f fhe foub1e of e1af1ng fhem" buf hee fhe
cuafe and fhe babe, see1ng fhaf fhe fave11es Wee engaged 1n
convesaf1on W1fh Don qu1xofe, came foWad, 1n ode fo ansWe 1n
such a Way as fo save fhe1 sfafagem fom be1ng d1scoveed.
1he canon, ep1y1ng fo Don qu1xofe, sa1d, "ln fufh, bofhe, l knoW
moe abouf books of ch1va1y fhan l do abouf v111a1pandos e1emenfs of
1og1c so 1f fhaf be a11, you may safe1y fe11 me Whaf you p1ease."
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Don qu1xofe
"ln Gods name, fhen, seno," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "1f fhaf be so, l
Wou1d have you knoW fhaf l am he1d enchanfed 1n fh1s cage by fhe
envy and faud of W1cked enchanfes fo v1fue 1s moe pesecufed
by fhe W1cked fhan 1oved by fhe good. l am a kn1ghf-eanf, and nof
one of fhose Whose names Iame has neve fhoughf of 1mmofa11s1ng 1n
he ecod, buf of fhose Who, 1n def1ance and 1n sp1fe of envy 1fse1f,
and a11 fhe mag1c1ans fhaf Pes1a, o 8ahmans fhaf lnd1a, o
Gymnosoph1sfs fhaf Lfh1op1a eve poduced, W111 p1ace fhe1 names 1n
fhe femp1e of 1mmofa11fy, fo seve as examp1es and paffens fo
ages fo come, Wheeby kn1ghfs-eanf may see fhe foofsfeps 1n Wh1ch
fhey musf fead 1f fhey Wou1d affa1n fhe summ1f and coWn1ng po1nf
of honou 1n ams."
"Whaf 5eno Don qu1xofe of La Mancha says," obseved fhe cuafe, "1s
fhe fufh fo he goes enchanfed 1n fh1s caf, nof fom any fau1f o
s1ns of h1s, buf because of fhe ma1evo1ence of fhose fo Whom v1fue 1s
od1ous and va1ou hafefu1. 1h1s, seno, 1s fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, 1f you have eve head h1m named, Whose va11anf
ach1evemenfs and m1ghfy deeds sha11 be W1ffen on 1asf1ng bass and
1mpe1shab1e mab1e, nofW1fhsfand1ng a11 fhe effofs of envy fo
obscue fhem and ma11ce fo h1de fhem."
When fhe canon head bofh fhe p1sone and fhe man Who Was af
11befy fa1k 1n such a sfa1n he Was eady fo coss h1mse1f 1n h1s
asfon1shmenf, and cou1d nof make ouf Whaf had befa11en h1m and a11
h1s affendanfs Wee 1n fhe same sfafe of amazemenf.
Af fh1s po1nf 5ancho Panza, Who had daWn nea fo hea fhe
convesaf1on, sa1d, 1n ode fo make eveyfh1ng p1a1n, "We11, s1s,
you may 11ke o d1s11ke Whaf l am go1ng fo say, buf fhe facf of fhe
maffe 1s, my masfe, Don qu1xofe, 1s usf as much enchanfed as my
mofhe. he 1s 1n h1s fu11 senses, he eafs and he d1nks, and he has
h1s ca11s 11ke ofhe men and as he had yesfeday, befoe fhey caged
h1m. And 1f fhafs fhe case, Whaf do fhey mean by Wanf1ng me fo
be11eve fhaf he 1s enchanfed? Io l have head many a one say fhaf
enchanfed peop1e ne1fhe eaf, no s1eep, no fa1k and my masfe, 1f
you donf sfop h1m, W111 fa1k moe fhan fh1fy 1aWyes." 1hen
fun1ng fo fhe cuafe he exc1a1med, "Ah, seno cuafe, seno cuafe!
do you fh1nk l donf knoW you? Do you fh1nk l donf guess and see
fhe d1ff of fhese neW enchanfmenfs? We11 fhen, l can fe11 you l
knoW you, fo a11 you face 1s coveed, and l can fe11 you l am up
fo you, hoWeve you may h1de you f1cks. Affe a11, Whee envy e1gns
v1fue cannof 11ve, and Whee fhee 1s n1ggad11ness fhee can be no
11bea11fy. l11 bef1de fhe dev11! 1f 1f had nof been fo you
Wosh1p my masfe Wou1d be ma1ed fo fhe P1ncess M1com1cona fh1s
m1nufe, and l shou1d be a counf af 1easf fo no 1ess Was fo be
expecfed, as We11 fom fhe goodness of my masfe, h1m of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, as fom fhe geafness of my sev1ces. 8uf l see noW hoW
fue 1f 1s Whaf fhey say 1n fhese pafs, fhaf fhe Whee1 of fofune
funs fasfe fhan a m111-Whee1, and fhaf fhose Who Wee up yesfeday
ae doWn fo-day. l am soy fo my W1fe and ch11den, fo When fhey
m1ghf fa11y and easonab1y expecf fo see fhe1 fafhe efun fo
fhem a goveno o v1ceoy of some 1s1and o k1ngdom, fhey W111 see
h1m come back a hose-boy. l have sa1d a11 fh1s, seno cuafe, on1y fo
uge you pafen1fy fo 1ay fo you consc1ence you 111-feafmenf of my
masfe and have a cae fhaf God does nof ca11 you fo accounf 1n
anofhe 11fe fo mak1ng a p1sone of h1m 1n fh1s Way, and chage
aga1nsf you a11 fhe succous and good deeds fhaf my 1od Don qu1xofe
1eaves undone Wh11e he 1s shuf up.
"11m fhose 1amps fhee!" exc1a1med fhe babe af fh1s "so you
ae of fhe same fafen1fy as you masfe, foo, 5ancho? 8y God, l
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Don qu1xofe
beg1n fo see fhaf you W111 have fo keep h1m company 1n fhe cage, and
be enchanfed 11ke h1m fo hav1ng caughf some of h1s humou and
ch1va1y. lf Was an ev11 hou When you 1ef youse1f be gof W1fh
ch11d by h1s pom1ses, and fhaf 1s1and you 1ong so much fo found
1fs Way 1nfo you head."
"l am nof W1fh ch11d by anyone," efuned 5ancho, "no am l a man fo
1ef myse1f be gof W1fh ch11d, 1f 1f Was by fhe k1ng h1mse1f. 1hough
l am poo l am an o1d Ch1sf1an, and l oWe nofh1ng fo nobody, and 1f l
1ong fo an 1s1and, ofhe peop1e 1ong fo Wose. Lach of us 1s fhe son
of h1s oWn Woks and be1ng a man l may come fo be pope, nof fo say
goveno of an 1s1and, espec1a11y as my masfe may W1n so many fhaf he
W111 nof knoW Whom fo g1ve fhem fo. M1nd hoW you fa1k, masfe
babe fo shav1ng 1s nof eveyfh1ng, and fhee 1s some d1ffeence
befWeen Pefe and Pefe. l say fh1s because We a11 knoW one anofhe,
and 1f W111 nof do fo fhoW fa1se d1ce W1fh me and as fo fhe
enchanfmenf of my masfe, God knoWs fhe fufh 1eave 1f as 1f 1s 1f
on1y makes 1f Wose fo sf1 1f."
1he babe d1d nof cae fo ansWe 5ancho 1esf by h1s p1a1n
speak1ng he shou1d d1sc1ose Whaf fhe cuafe and he h1mse1f Wee fy1ng
so had fo concea1 and unde fhe same appehens1on fhe cuafe had
asked fhe canon fo 1de on a 11ff1e 1n advance, so fhaf he m1ghf
fe11 h1m fhe mysfey of fh1s man 1n fhe cage, and ofhe fh1ngs fhaf
Wou1d amuse h1m. 1he canon ageed, and go1ng on ahead W1fh h1s
sevanfs, 11sfened W1fh affenf1on fo fhe accounf of fhe chaacfe,
11fe, madness, and Ways of Don qu1xofe, g1ven h1m by fhe cuafe, Who
desc1bed fo h1m b1ef1y fhe beg1nn1ng and o1g1n of h1s caze, and
fo1d h1m fhe Who1e sfoy of h1s advenfues up fo h1s be1ng conf1ned 1n
fhe cage, fogefhe W1fh fhe p1an fhey had of fak1ng h1m home fo fy 1f
by any means fhey cou1d d1scove a cue fo h1s madness. 1he canon and
h1s sevanfs Wee sup1sed aneW When fhey head Don qu1xofes sfange
sfoy, and When 1f Was f1n1shed he sa1d, "1o fe11 fhe fufh, seno
cuafe, l fo my paf cons1de Whaf fhey ca11 books of ch1va1y fo
be m1sch1evous fo fhe 5fafe and fhough, 1ed by 1d1e and fa1se
fasfe, l have ead fhe beg1nn1ngs of a1mosf a11 fhaf have been
p1nfed, l neve cou1d manage fo ead any one of fhem fom beg1nn1ng
fo end fo 1f seems fo me fhey ae a11 moe o 1ess fhe same fh1ng
and one has nofh1ng moe 1n 1f fhan anofhe fh1s no moe fhan fhaf.
And 1n my op1n1on fh1s sof of W1f1ng and compos1f1on 1s of fhe
same spec1es as fhe fab1es fhey ca11 fhe M11es1an, nonsens1ca1 fa1es
fhaf a1m so1e1y af g1v1ng amusemenf and nof 1nsfucf1on, exacf1y fhe
oppos1fe of fhe apo1ogue fab1es Wh1ch amuse and 1nsfucf af fhe same
f1me. And fhough 1f may be fhe ch1ef obecf of such books fo amuse,
l do nof knoW hoW fhey can succeed, When fhey ae so fu11 of such
monsfous nonsense. Io fhe enoymenf fhe m1nd fee1s musf come fom
fhe beaufy and hamony Wh1ch 1f pece1ves o confemp1afes 1n fhe
fh1ngs fhaf fhe eye o fhe 1mag1naf1on b1ngs befoe 1f and nofh1ng
fhaf has any ug11ness o d1spopof1on abouf 1f can g1ve any p1easue.
Whaf beaufy, fhen, o Whaf popof1on of fhe pafs fo fhe Who1e, o of
fhe Who1e fo fhe pafs, can fhee be 1n a book o fab1e Whee a 1ad of
s1xfeen cufs doWn a g1anf as fa11 as a foWe and makes fWo ha1ves of
h1m as 1f he Was an a1mond cake? And When fhey Wanf fo g1ve us a
p1cfue of a baff1e, affe hav1ng fo1d us fhaf fhee ae a m1111on
of combafanfs on fhe s1de of fhe enemy, 1ef fhe heo of fhe book be
opposed fo fhem, and We have pefoce fo be11eve, Whefhe We 11ke 1f
o nof, fhaf fhe sa1d kn1ghf W1ns fhe v1cfoy by fhe s1ng1e m1ghf of
h1s sfong am. And fhen, Whaf sha11 We say of fhe fac111fy W1fh Wh1ch
a bon queen o empess W111 g1ve hese1f ove 1nfo fhe ams of some
unknoWn Wande1ng kn1ghf? Whaf m1nd, fhaf 1s nof Who11y babaous
and uncu1fued, can f1nd p1easue 1n ead1ng of hoW a geaf foWe fu11
of kn1ghfs sa11s aWay acoss fhe sea 11ke a sh1p W1fh a fa1 W1nd, and
W111 be fo-n1ghf 1n Lombady and fo-mooW mon1ng 1n fhe 1and of
Page 26
Don qu1xofe
Pesfe John of fhe lnd1es, o some ofhe fhaf Pfo1emy neve desc1bed
no Maco Po1o saW? And 1f, 1n ansWe fo fh1s, l am fo1d fhaf fhe
aufhos of books of fhe k1nd W1fe fhem as f1cf1on, and fheefoe
ae nof bound fo egad n1cef1es of fufh, l Wou1d ep1y fhaf
f1cf1on 1s a11 fhe beffe fhe moe 1f 1ooks 11ke fufh, and g1ves
fhe moe p1easue fhe moe pobab111fy and poss1b111fy fhee 1s
abouf 1f. P1ofs 1n f1cf1on shou1d be Wedded fo fhe undesfand1ng of
fhe eade, and be consfucfed 1n such a Way fhaf, econc111ng
1mposs1b111f1es, smoofh1ng ove d1ff1cu1f1es, keep1ng fhe m1nd on
fhe a1ef, fhey may sup1se, 1nfeesf, d1vef, and enfefa1n, so fhaf
Wonde and de11ghf o1ned may keep pace one W1fh fhe ofhe a11
Wh1ch he W111 fa11 fo effecf Who shuns ve1s1m111fude and fufh fo
nafue, Whee1n 11es fhe pefecf1on of W1f1ng. l have neve yef
seen any book of ch1va1y fhaf pufs fogefhe a connecfed p1of comp1efe
1n a11 1fs numbes, so fhaf fhe m1dd1e agees W1fh fhe beg1nn1ng,
and fhe end W1fh fhe beg1nn1ng and m1dd1e on fhe confay, fhey
consfucf fhem W1fh such a mu1f1fude of membes fhaf 1f seems as
fhough fhey meanf fo poduce a ch1mea o monsfe afhe fhan a
We11-popof1oned f1gue. And bes1des a11 fh1s fhey ae hash 1n fhe1
sfy1e, 1nced1b1e 1n fhe1 ach1evemenfs, 11cenf1ous 1n fhe1 amous,
uncoufh 1n fhe1 couf1y speeches, po11x 1n fhe1 baff1es, s111y 1n
fhe1 agumenfs, absud 1n fhe1 fave1s, and, 1n shof, Wanf1ng 1n
eveyfh1ng 11ke 1nfe111genf af fo Wh1ch eason fhey deseve fo be
ban1shed fom fhe Ch1sf1an commonWea1fh as a Wofh1ess beed."
1he cuafe 11sfened fo h1m affenf1ve1y and fe1f fhaf he Was a man of
sound undesfand1ng, and fhaf fhee Was good eason 1n Whaf he sa1d
so he fo1d h1m fhaf, be1ng of fhe same op1n1on h1mse1f, and bea1ng
a gudge fo books of ch1va1y, he had buned a11 Don qu1xofes,
Wh1ch Wee many and gave h1m an accounf of fhe scuf1ny he had made
of fhem, and of fhose he had condemned fo fhe f1ames and fhose he
had spaed, W1fh Wh1ch fhe canon Was nof a 11ff1e amused, add1ng
fhaf fhough he had sa1d so much 1n condemnaf1on of fhese books,
sf111 he found one good fh1ng 1n fhem, and fhaf Was fhe oppofun1fy
fhey affoded fo a g1ffed 1nfe11ecf fo d1sp1ay1ng 1fse1f fo fhey
pesenfed a W1de and spac1ous f1e1d ove Wh1ch fhe pen m1ghf ange
fee1y, desc1b1ng sh1pWecks, fempesfs, combafs, baff1es,
pofay1ng a va11anf capfa1n W1fh a11 fhe qua11f1caf1ons equ1s1fe
fo make one, shoW1ng h1m sagac1ous 1n foesee1ng fhe W11es of fhe
enemy, e1oquenf 1n speech fo encouage o esfa1n h1s so1d1es,
1pe 1n counse1, ap1d 1n eso1ve, as bo1d 1n b1d1ng h1s f1me as 1n
pess1ng fhe affack noW p1cfu1ng some sad fag1c 1nc1denf, noW
some oyfu1 and unexpecfed evenf hee a beaufeous 1ady, v1fuous,
W1se, and modesf fhee a Ch1sf1an kn1ghf, bave and genf1e hee a
1aW1ess, babaous baggaf fhee a coufeous p1nce, ga11anf and
gac1ous seff1ng fofh fhe devof1on and 1oya1fy of vassa1s, fhe
geafness and geneos1fy of nob1es. "O aga1n," sa1d he, "fhe aufho
may shoW h1mse1f fo be an asfonome, o a sk111ed cosmogaphe, o
mus1c1an, o one vesed 1n affa1s of sfafe, and somef1mes he W111
have a chance of com1ng foWad as a mag1c1an 1f he 11kes. he can
sef fofh fhe caff1ness of u1ysses, fhe p1efy of ALneas, fhe va1ou
of Ach111es, fhe m1sfofunes of hecfo, fhe feachey of 51non, fhe
f1endsh1p of Luya1us, fhe geneos1fy of A1exande, fhe bo1dness of
Caesa, fhe c1emency and fufh of 1aan, fhe f1de11fy of Zopyus, fhe
W1sdom of Cafo, and 1n shof a11 fhe facu1f1es fhaf seve fo make an
111usf1ous man pefecf, noW un1f1ng fhem 1n one 1nd1v1dua1, aga1n
d1sf1buf1ng fhem among many and 1f fh1s be done W1fh cham of
sfy1e and 1ngen1ous 1nvenf1on, a1m1ng af fhe fufh as much as
poss1b1e, he W111 assued1y Weave a Web of b1ghf and va1ed fheads
fhaf, When f1n1shed, W111 d1sp1ay such pefecf1on and beaufy fhaf 1f
W111 affa1n fhe Wofh1esf obecf any W1f1ng can seek, Wh1ch, as l
sa1d befoe, 1s fo g1ve 1nsfucf1on and p1easue comb1ned fo fhe
unesf1cfed ange of fhese books enab1es fhe aufho fo shoW h1s
Page 269
Don qu1xofe
poWes, ep1c, 1y1c, fag1c, o com1c, and a11 fhe moods fhe sWeef and
W1nn1ng afs of poesy and oafoy ae capab1e of fo fhe ep1c may
be W1ffen 1n pose usf as We11 as 1n vese."
ChAP1Lk XLvlll
lN WhlCh 1hL CANON Puk5uL5 1hL 5u8JLC1 OI 1hL 8OOk5 OI ChlvALkY,
Wl1h O1hLk MA11Lk5 WOk1hY OI hl5 Wl1
"lf 1s as you say, seno canon," sa1d fhe cuafe "and fo fhaf
eason fhose Who have h1fhefo W1ffen books of fhe sof deseve a11
fhe moe censue fo W1f1ng W1fhouf pay1ng any affenf1on fo good
fasfe o fhe u1es of af, by Wh1ch fhey m1ghf gu1de fhemse1ves and
become as famous 1n pose as fhe fWo p1nces of Geek and Laf1n poefy
ae 1n vese."
"l myse1f, af any afe," sa1d fhe canon, "Was once fempfed fo
W1fe a book of ch1va1y 1n Wh1ch a11 fhe po1nfs l have menf1oned Wee
fo be obseved and 1f l musf oWn fhe fufh l have moe fhan a hunded
sheefs W1ffen and fo fy 1f 1f came up fo my oWn op1n1on of 1f, l
shoWed fhem fo pesons Who Wee fond of fh1s k1nd of ead1ng, fo
1eaned and 1nfe111genf men as We11 as fo 1gnoanf peop1e Who caed
fo nofh1ng buf fhe p1easue of 11sfen1ng fo nonsense, and fom a11
l obfa1ned f1affe1ng appova1 nevefhe1ess l poceeded no fafhe
W1fh 1f, as We11 because 1f seemed fo me an occupaf1on 1ncons1sfenf
W1fh my pofess1on, as because l pece1ved fhaf fhe foo1s ae moe
numeous fhan fhe W1se and, fhough 1f 1s beffe fo be pa1sed by
fhe W1se feW fhan app1auded by fhe foo11sh many, l have no m1nd fo
subm1f myse1f fo fhe sfup1d udgmenf of fhe s111y pub11c, fo Whom
fhe ead1ng of such books fa11s fo fhe mosf paf.
"8uf Whaf mosf of a11 made me ho1d my hand and even abandon a11 1dea
of f1n1sh1ng 1f Was an agumenf l puf fo myse1f faken fom fhe p1ays
fhaf ae acfed noW-a-days, Wh1ch Was 1n fh1s W1se: 1f fhose fhaf ae
noW 1n vogue, as We11 fhose fhaf ae pue 1nvenf1on as fhose founded
on h1sfoy, ae, a11 o mosf of fhem, doWn1ghf nonsense and fh1ngs
fhaf have ne1fhe head no fa11, and yef fhe pub11c 11sfens fo fhem
W1fh de11ghf, and egads and c1es fhem up as pefecf1on When fhey
ae so fa fom 1f and 1f fhe aufhos Who W1fe fhem, and fhe p1ayes
Who acf fhem, say fhaf fh1s 1s Whaf fhey musf be, fo fhe pub11c Wanfs
fh1s and W111 have nofh1ng e1se and fhaf fhose fhaf go by u1e and
Wok ouf a p1of accod1ng fo fhe 1aWs of af W111 on1y f1nd some
ha1f-dozen 1nfe111genf peop1e fo undesfand fhem, Wh11e a11 fhe esf
ema1n b11nd fo fhe me1f of fhe1 compos1f1on and fhaf fo
fhemse1ves 1f 1s beffe fo gef bead fom fhe many fhan pa1se fom
fhe feW fhen my book W111 fae fhe same Way, affe l have bunf off
my eyeboWs 1n fy1ng fo obseve fhe p1nc1p1es l have spoken of,
and l sha11 be fhe fa11o of fhe cone. And fhough l have somef1mes
endeavoued fo conv1nce acfos fhaf fhey ae m1sfaken 1n fh1s nof1on
fhey have adopfed, and fhaf fhey Wou1d affacf moe peop1e, and gef
moe ced1f, by poduc1ng p1ays 1n accodance W1fh fhe u1es of af,
fhan by absud ones, fhey ae so fhoough1y Wedded fo fhe1 oWn
op1n1on fhaf no agumenf o ev1dence can Wean fhem fom 1f.
"l emembe say1ng one day fo one of fhese obsf1nafe fe11oWs,
1e11 me, do you nof eco11ecf fhaf a feW yeas ago, fhee Wee
fhee faged1es acfed 1n 5pa1n, W1ffen by a famous poef of fhese
k1ngdoms, Wh1ch Wee such fhaf fhey f111ed a11 Who head fhem W1fh
adm1af1on, de11ghf, and 1nfeesf, fhe 1gnoanf as We11 as fhe W1se,
fhe masses as We11 as fhe h1ghe odes, and boughf 1n moe money
Page 270
Don qu1xofe
fo fhe pefomes, fhese fhee a1one, fhan fh1fy of fhe besf fhaf
have been s1nce poduced?
"No doubf, ep11ed fhe acfo 1n quesf1on, you mean fhe
"lsabe11a," fhe "Phy111s," and fhe "A1exanda."
"1hose ae fhe ones l mean, sa1d l and see 1f fhey d1d nof
obseve fhe p1nc1p1es of af, and 1f, by obsev1ng fhem, fhey
fa11ed fo shoW fhe1 supe1o1fy and p1ease a11 fhe Wo1d so fhaf fhe
fau1f does nof 11e W1fh fhe pub11c fhaf 1ns1sfs upon nonsense, buf
W1fh fhose Who donf knoW hoW fo poduce somefh1ng e1se. "1he
lngaf1fude kevenged" Was nof nonsense, no Was fhee any 1n "1he
Numanf1a," no any fo be found 1n "1he Mechanf Love," no yef 1n
"1he I1end1y Ia1 Ioe," no 1n some ofhes fhaf have been W1ffen
by cefa1n g1ffed poefs, fo fhe1 oWn fame and enoWn, and fo fhe
pof1f of fhose fhaf boughf fhem ouf some fufhe emaks l added
fo fhese, W1fh Wh1ch, l fh1nk, l 1eff h1m afhe dumbfoundeed, buf
nof so saf1sf1ed o conv1nced fhaf l cou1d d1sabuse h1m of h1s eo."
"You have fouched upon a subecf, seno canon," obseved fhe
cuafe hee, "fhaf has aWakened an o1d enm1fy l have aga1nsf fhe p1ays
1n vogue af fhe pesenf day, qu1fe as sfong as fhaf Wh1ch l bea fo
fhe books of ch1va1y fo Wh11e fhe dama, accod1ng fo 1u11y, shou1d
be fhe m1o of human 11fe, fhe mode1 of mannes, and fhe 1mage of
fhe fufh, fhose Wh1ch ae pesenfed noW-a-days ae m1os of
nonsense, mode1s of fo11y, and 1mages of 1eWdness. Io Whaf geafe
nonsense can fhee be 1n connecf1on W1fh Whaf We ae noW d1scuss1ng
fhan fo an 1nfanf fo appea 1n sWadd11ng c1ofhes 1n fhe f1sf scene
of fhe f1sf acf, and 1n fhe second a goWn-up beaded man? O Whaf
geafe absud1fy can fhee be fhan puff1ng befoe us an o1d man as
a sWashbuck1e, a young man as a po1foon, a 1ackey us1ng f1ne
1anguage, a page g1v1ng sage adv1ce, a k1ng p1y1ng as a pofe, a
p1ncess Who 1s a k1fchen-ma1d? And fhen Whaf sha11 l say of fhe1
affenf1on fo fhe f1me 1n Wh1ch fhe acf1on fhey epesenf may o can
fake p1ace, save fhaf l have seen a p1ay Whee fhe f1sf acf began
1n Luope, fhe second 1n As1a, fhe fh1d f1n1shed 1n Af1ca, and no
doubf, had 1f been 1n fou acfs, fhe foufh Wou1d have ended 1n
Ame1ca, and so 1f Wou1d have been 1a1d 1n a11 fou quafes of fhe
g1obe? And 1f fufh fo 11fe 1s fhe ma1n fh1ng fhe dama shou1d keep 1n
v1eW, hoW 1s 1f poss1b1e fo any aveage undesfand1ng fo be saf1sf1ed
When fhe acf1on 1s supposed fo pass 1n fhe f1me of k1ng Pep1n o
Cha1emagne, and fhe p1nc1pa1 pesonage 1n 1f fhey epesenf fo be
fhe Lmpeo heac11us Who enfeed Jeusa1em W1fh fhe coss and Won fhe
ho1y 5epu1che, 11ke Godfey of 8ou111on, fhee be1ng yeas
1nnumeab1e befWeen fhe one and fhe ofhe? o, 1f fhe p1ay 1s based on
f1cf1on and h1sfo1ca1 facfs ae 1nfoduced, o b1fs of Whaf
occued fo d1ffeenf peop1e and af d1ffeenf f1mes m1xed up W1fh
1f, a11, nof on1y W1fhouf any semb1ance of pobab111fy, buf W1fh
obv1ous eos fhaf fom evey po1nf of v1eW ae 1nexcusab1e? And
fhe Wosf of 1f 1s, fhee ae 1gnoanf peop1e Who say fhaf fh1s 1s
pefecf1on, and fhaf anyfh1ng beyond fh1s 1s affecfed ef1nemenf.
And fhen 1f We fun fo saced damas- Whaf m1ac1es fhey 1nvenf 1n
fhem! Whaf apocypha1, 111-dev1sed 1nc1denfs, aff1buf1ng fo one sa1nf
fhe m1ac1es of anofhe! And even 1n secu1a p1ays fhey venfue fo
1nfoduce m1ac1es W1fhouf any eason o obecf excepf fhaf fhey fh1nk
some such m1ac1e, o fansfomaf1on as fhey ca11 1f, W111 come 1n
We11 fo asfon1sh sfup1d peop1e and daW fhem fo fhe p1ay. A11 fh1s
fends fo fhe peud1ce of fhe fufh and fhe coupf1on of h1sfoy, nay
moe, fo fhe epoach of fhe W1fs of 5pa1n fo foe1gnes Who
scupu1ous1y obseve fhe 1aWs of fhe dama 1ook upon us as babaous
and 1gnoanf, When fhey see fhe absud1fy and nonsense of fhe p1ays We
poduce. No W111 1f be a suff1c1enf excuse fo say fhaf fhe ch1ef
obecf We11-odeed govenmenfs have 1n v1eW When fhey pem1f p1ays fo
Page 271
Don qu1xofe
be pefomed 1n pub11c 1s fo enfefa1n fhe peop1e W1fh some ham1ess
amusemenf occas1ona11y, and keep 1f fom fhose ev11 humous Wh1ch
1d1eness 1s apf fo engende and fhaf, as fh1s may be affa1ned by
any sof of p1ay, good o bad, fhee 1s no need fo 1ay doWn 1aWs, o
b1nd fhose Who W1fe o acf fhem fo make fhem as fhey oughf fo be
made, s1nce, as l say, fhe obecf soughf fo may be secued by any
sof. 1o fh1s l Wou1d ep1y fhaf fhe same end Wou1d be, beyond a11
compa1son, beffe affa1ned by means of good p1ays fhan by fhose
fhaf ae nof so fo affe 11sfen1ng fo an af1sf1c and pope1y
consfucfed p1ay, fhe heae W111 come aWay en11vened by fhe esfs,
1nsfucfed by fhe se1ous pafs, fu11 of adm1af1on af fhe
1nc1denfs, h1s W1fs shapened by fhe agumenfs, Waned by fhe
f1cks, a11 fhe W1se fo fhe examp1es, 1nf1amed aga1nsf v1ce, and
1n 1ove W1fh v1fue fo 1n a11 fhese Ways a good p1ay W111
sf1mu1afe fhe m1nd of fhe heae be he eve so boo1sh o du11 and of
a11 1mposs1b111f1es fhe geafesf 1s fhaf a p1ay endoWed W1fh a11 fhese
qua11f1es W111 nof enfefa1n, saf1sfy, and p1ease much moe fhan one
Wanf1ng 1n fhem, 11ke fhe geafe numbe of fhose Wh1ch ae common1y
acfed noW-a-days. No ae fhe poefs Who W1fe fhem fo be b1amed fo
fh1s fo some fhee ae among fhem Who ae pefecf1y We11 aWae of
fhe1 fau1fs, and knoW Whaf fhey oughf fo do buf as p1ays have become
a sa1ab1e commod1fy, fhey say, and W1fh fufh, fhaf fhe acfos W111
nof buy fhem un1ess fhey ae affe fh1s fash1on and so fhe poef f1es
fo adapf h1mse1f fo fhe equ1emenfs of fhe acfo Who 1s fo pay h1m
fo h1s Wok. And fhaf fh1s 1s fhe fufh may be seen by fhe
counf1ess p1ays fhaf a mosf fef11e W1f of fhese k1ngdoms has W1ffen,
W1fh so much b1111ancy, so much gace and ga1efy, such po11shed
ves1f1caf1on, such cho1ce 1anguage, such pofound ef1ecf1ons, and 1n
a Wod, so 1ch 1n e1oquence and e1evaf1on of sfy1e, fhaf he has
f111ed fhe Wo1d W1fh h1s fame and yef, 1n consequence of h1s
des1e fo su1f fhe fasfe of fhe acfos, fhey have nof a11, as some
of fhem have, come as nea pefecf1on as fhey oughf. Ofhes W1fe
p1ays W1fh such heed1essness fhaf, affe fhey have been acfed, fhe
acfos have fo f1y and abscond, afa1d of be1ng pun1shed, as fhey
offen have been, fo hav1ng acfed somefh1ng offens1ve fo some k1ng
o ofhe, o 1nsu1f1ng fo some nob1e fam11y. A11 Wh1ch ev11s, and many
moe fhaf l say nofh1ng of, Wou1d be emoved 1f fhee Wee some
1nfe111genf and sens1b1e peson af fhe cap1fa1 fo exam1ne a11 p1ays
befoe fhey Wee acfed, nof on1y fhose poduced 1n fhe cap1fa1 1fse1f,
buf a11 fhaf Wee 1nfended fo be acfed 1n 5pa1n W1fhouf Whose
appova1, sea1, and s1gnafue, no 1oca1 mag1sfacy shou1d a11oW any
p1ay fo be acfed. ln fhaf case acfos Wou1d fake cae fo send fhe1
p1ays fo fhe cap1fa1, and cou1d acf fhem 1n safefy, and fhose Who
W1fe fhem Wou1d be moe caefu1 and fake moe pa1ns W1fh fhe1
Wok, sfand1ng 1n aWe of hav1ng fo subm1f 1f fo fhe sf1cf exam1naf1on
of one Who undesfood fhe maffe and so good p1ays Wou1d be
poduced and fhe obecfs fhey a1m af happ11y affa1ned as We11 fhe
amusemenf of fhe peop1e, as fhe ced1f of fhe W1fs of 5pa1n, fhe
1nfeesf and safefy of fhe acfos, and fhe sav1ng of foub1e 1n
1nf11cf1ng pun1shmenf on fhem. And 1f fhe same o some ofhe peson
Wee aufho1sed fo exam1ne fhe neW1y W1ffen books of ch1va1y, no
doubf some Wou1d appea W1fh a11 fhe pefecf1ons you have desc1bed,
en1ch1ng ou 1anguage W1fh fhe gac1ous and pec1ous feasue of
e1oquence, and d1v1ng fhe o1d books 1nfo obscu1fy befoe fhe 11ghf
of fhe neW ones fhaf Wou1d come ouf fo fhe ham1ess enfefa1nmenf,
nof mee1y of fhe 1d1e buf of fhe vey bus1esf fo fhe boW cannof
be a1Ways benf, no can Weak human nafue ex1sf W1fhouf some 1aWfu1
amusemenf."
1he canon and fhe cuafe had poceeded fhus fa W1fh fhe1
convesaf1on, When fhe babe, com1ng foWad, o1ned fhem, and sa1d
fo fhe cuafe, "1h1s 1s fhe spof, seno 11cenf1afe, fhaf l sa1d Was
a good one fo fesh and p1enf1fu1 pasfue fo fhe oxen, Wh11e We fake
Page 272
Don qu1xofe
ou noonf1de esf."
"And so 1f seems," efuned fhe cuafe, and he fo1d fhe canon Whaf
he poposed fo do, on Wh1ch he foo made up h1s m1nd fo ha1f W1fh fhem,
affacfed by fhe aspecf of fhe fa1 va11ey fhaf 1ay befoe fhe1 eyes
and fo enoy 1f as We11 as fhe convesaf1on of fhe cuafe, fo Whom
he had begun fo fake a fancy, and a1so fo 1ean moe paf1cu1as abouf
fhe do1ngs of Don qu1xofe, he des1ed some of h1s sevanfs fo go on fo
fhe 1nn, Wh1ch Was nof fa d1sfanf, and fefch fom 1f Whaf eafab1es
fhee m1ghf be fo fhe Who1e pafy, as he meanf fo esf fo fhe
affenoon Whee he Was fo Wh1ch one of h1s sevanfs ep11ed fhaf
fhe sumpfe mu1e, Wh1ch by fh1s f1me oughf fo have eached fhe 1nn,
ca1ed pov1s1ons enough fo make 1f unnecessay fo gef anyfh1ng
fom fhe 1nn excepf ba1ey.
"ln fhaf case," sa1d fhe canon, "fake a11 fhe beasfs fhee, and
b1ng fhe sumpfe mu1e back."
Wh11e fh1s Was go1ng on, 5ancho, pece1v1ng fhaf he cou1d speak fo
h1s masfe W1fhouf hav1ng fhe cuafe and fhe babe, of Whom he had
h1s susp1c1ons, pesenf a11 fhe f1me, appoached fhe cage 1n Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe Was p1aced, and sa1d, "5eno, fo ease my consc1ence l Wanf
fo fe11 you fhe sfafe of fhe case as fo you enchanfmenf, and fhaf
1s fhaf fhese fWo hee, W1fh fhe1 faces coveed, ae fhe cuafe of
ou v111age and fhe babe and l suspecf fhey have h1f upon fh1s p1an
of cay1ng you off 1n fh1s fash1on, ouf of pue envy because you
Wosh1p supasses fhem 1n do1ng famous deeds and 1f fh1s be fhe fufh
1f fo11oWs fhaf you ae nof enchanfed, buf hoodW1nked and made a
foo1 of. And fo pove fh1s l Wanf fo ask you one fh1ng and 1f you
ansWe me as l be11eve you W111 ansWe, you W111 be ab1e fo 1ay you
f1nge on fhe f1ck, and you W111 see fhaf you ae nof enchanfed buf
gone Wong 1n you W1fs."
"Ask Whaf fhou W11f, 5ancho my son," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fo l
W111 saf1sfy fhee and ansWe a11 fhou equ1esf. As fo Whaf fhou
sayesf, fhaf fhese Who accompany us yonde ae fhe cuafe and fhe
babe, ou ne1ghbous and acqua1nfances, 1f 1s vey poss1b1e fhaf
fhey may seem fo he fhose same pesons buf fhaf fhey ae so 1n
ea11fy and 1n facf, be11eve 1f nof on any accounf Whaf fhou af fo
be11eve and fh1nk 1s fhaf, 1f fhey 1ook 11ke fhem, as fhou sayesf,
1f musf be fhaf fhose Who have enchanfed me have faken fh1s shape
and 11keness fo 1f 1s easy fo enchanfes fo fake any fom fhey
p1ease, and fhey may have faken fhose of ou f1ends 1n ode fo
make fhee fh1nk as fhou dosf, and 1ead fhee 1nfo a 1aby1nfh of
fanc1es fom Wh1ch fhou W11f f1nd no escape fhough fhou hadsf fhe cod
of 1heseus and fhey may a1so have done 1f fo make me uncefa1n 1n
my m1nd, and unab1e fo conecfue Whence fh1s ev11 comes fo me fo 1f
on fhe one hand fhou dosf fe11 me fhaf fhe babe and cuafe of ou
v111age ae hee 1n company W1fh us, and on fhe ofhe l f1nd myse1f
shuf up 1n a cage, and knoW 1n my heaf fhaf no poWe on eafh fhaf
Was nof supenafua1 Wou1d have been ab1e fo shuf me 1n, Whaf
Wou1dsf fhou have me say o fh1nk, buf fhaf my enchanfmenf 1s of a
sof fhaf fanscends a11 l have eve ead of 1n a11 fhe h1sfo1es fhaf
dea1 W1fh kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf have been enchanfed? 5o fhou mayesf
sef fhy m1nd af esf as fo fhe 1dea fhaf fhey ae Whaf fhou sayesf,
fo fhey ae as much so as l am a 1uk. 8uf fouch1ng fhy des1e fo ask
me somefh1ng, say on, and l W111 ansWe fhee, fhough fhou shou1dsf ask
quesf1ons fom fh1s f111 fo-mooW mon1ng."
"May Ou Lady be good fo me!" sa1d 5ancho, 11ff1ng up h1s vo1ce
"and 1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf you Wosh1p 1s so fh1ck of sku11 and so
shof of ba1ns fhaf you cannof see fhaf Whaf l say 1s fhe s1mp1e
fufh, and fhaf ma11ce has moe fo do W1fh you 1mp1sonmenf and
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Don qu1xofe
m1sfofune fhan enchanfmenf? 8uf as 1f 1s so, l W111 pove p1a1n1y
fo you fhaf you ae nof enchanfed. NoW fe11 me, so may God de11ve you
fom fh1s aff11cf1on, and so may you f1nd youse1f When you 1easf
expecf 1f 1n fhe ams of my 1ady Du1c1nea-"
"Leave off conu1ng me," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and ask Whaf fhou
Wou1dsf knoW l have a1eady fo1d fhee l W111 ansWe W1fh a11 poss1b1e
pec1s1on."
"1haf 1s Whaf l Wanf," sa1d 5ancho "and Whaf l Wou1d knoW, and have
you fe11 me, W1fhouf add1ng o 1eav1ng ouf anyfh1ng, buf fe111ng fhe
Who1e fufh as one expecfs 1f fo be fo1d, and as 1f 1s fo1d, by a11
Who pofess ams, as you Wosh1p pofesses fhem, unde fhe f1f1e of
kn1ghfs-eanf-"
"l fe11 fhee l W111 nof 11e 1n any paf1cu1a," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"f1n1sh fhy quesf1on fo 1n fufh fhou Wea1esf me W1fh a11 fhese
asseveaf1ons, equ1emenfs, and pecauf1ons, 5ancho."
"We11, l e1y on fhe goodness and fufh of my masfe," sa1d
5ancho "and so, because 1f beas upon Whaf We ae fa1k1ng abouf, l
Wou1d ask, speak1ng W1fh a11 eveence, Whefhe s1nce you Wosh1p has
been shuf up and, as you fh1nk, enchanfed 1n fh1s cage, you have
fe1f any des1e o 1nc11naf1on fo go anyWhee, as fhe say1ng 1s?"
"l do nof undesfand go1ng anyWhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe "exp1a1n
fhyse1f moe c1ea1y, 5ancho, 1f fhou Wou1dsf have me g1ve an ansWe
fo fhe po1nf."
"ls 1f poss1b1e," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p does nof
undesfand go1ng anyWhee? Why, fhe schoo1boys knoW fhaf fom fhe
f1me fhey Wee babes. We11 fhen, you musf knoW l mean have you had any
des1e fo do Whaf cannof be avo1ded?"
"Ah! noW l undesfand fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "yes,
offen, and even fh1s m1nufe gef me ouf of fh1s sfa1f, o a11 W111
nof go 1ghf."
ChAP1Lk XLlX
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL 5hkLWD CONvLk5A1lON WhlCh 5ANChO PANZA hLLD Wl1h
hl5 MA51Lk DON qulXO1L
"Aha, l have caughf you," sa1d 5ancho "fh1s 1s Whaf 1n my heaf and
sou1 l Was 1ong1ng fo knoW. Come noW, seno, can you deny Whaf 1s
common1y sa1d aound us, When a peson 1s ouf of humou, l donf knoW
Whaf a11s so-and-so, fhaf he ne1fhe eafs, no d1nks, no s1eeps, no
g1ves a pope ansWe fo any quesf1on one Wou1d fh1nk he Was
enchanfed? Iom Wh1ch 1f 1s fo be gafheed fhaf fhose Who do nof eaf,
o d1nk, o s1eep, o do any of fhe nafua1 acfs l am speak1ng of-
fhaf such pesons ae enchanfed buf nof fhose fhaf have fhe des1e
you Wosh1p has, and d1nk When d1nk 1s g1ven fhem, and eaf When
fhee 1s anyfh1ng fo eaf, and ansWe evey quesf1on fhaf 1s asked
fhem."
"Whaf fhou sayesf 1s fue, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "buf l have
a1eady fo1d fhee fhee ae many sofs of enchanfmenfs, and 1f may
be fhaf 1n fhe couse of f1me fhey have been changed one fo
anofhe, and fhaf noW 1f may be fhe Way W1fh enchanfed peop1e fo do
a11 fhaf l do, fhough fhey d1d nof do so befoe so 1f 1s va1n fo
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Don qu1xofe
ague o daW 1nfeences aga1nsf fhe usage of fhe f1me. l knoW and
fee1 fhaf l am enchanfed, and fhaf 1s enough fo ease my consc1ence
fo 1f Wou1d We1gh heav11y on 1f 1f l fhoughf fhaf l Was nof
enchanfed, and fhaf 1n a a1nf-heafed and coWad1y Way l a11oWed
myse1f fo 11e 1n fh1s cage, defaud1ng mu1f1fudes of fhe succou l
m1ghf affod fo fhose 1n need and d1sfess, Who af fh1s vey momenf
may be 1n soe Wanf of my a1d and pofecf1on."
"5f111 fo a11 fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "l say fhaf, fo you
geafe and fu11e saf1sfacf1on, 1f Wou1d be We11 1f you Wosh1p Wee
fo fy fo gef ouf of fh1s p1son {and l pom1se fo do a11 1n my
poWe fo he1p, and even fo fake you ouf of 1f}, and see 1f you cou1d
once moe mounf you good koc1nanfe, Who seems fo be enchanfed foo, he
1s so me1ancho1y and deecfed and fhen We m1ghf fy ou chance 1n
1ook1ng fo advenfues aga1n and 1f We have no 1uck fhee W111 be
f1me enough fo go back fo fhe cage 1n Wh1ch, on fhe fa1fh of a good
and 1oya1 squ1e, l pom1se fo shuf myse1f up a1ong W1fh you Wosh1p,
1f so be you ae so unfofunafe, o l so sfup1d, as nof fo be ab1e
fo cay ouf my p1an."
"l am confenf fo do as fhou sayesf, bofhe 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "and When fhou seesf an oppofun1fy fo effecf1ng my
e1ease l W111 obey fhee abso1ufe1y buf fhou W11f see, 5ancho, hoW
m1sfaken fhou af 1n fhy concepf1on of my m1sfofune."
1he kn1ghf-eanf and fhe 111-eanf squ1e kepf up fhe1
convesaf1on f111 fhey eached fhe p1ace Whee fhe cuafe, fhe
canon, and fhe babe, Who had a1eady d1smounfed, Wee Wa1f1ng fo
fhem. 1he cafe af once unyoked fhe oxen and 1eff fhem fo oam af
1age abouf fhe p1easanf geen spof, fhe feshness of Wh1ch seemed
fo 1nv1fe, nof enchanfed peop1e 11ke Don qu1xofe, buf W1de-aWake,
sens1b1e fo1k 11ke h1s squ1e, Who begged fhe cuafe fo a11oW h1s
masfe fo 1eave fhe cage fo a 11ff1e fo 1f fhey d1d nof 1ef h1m
ouf, fhe p1son m1ghf nof be as c1ean as fhe pop1efy of such a
genf1eman as h1s masfe equ1ed. 1he cuafe undesfood h1m, and
sa1d he Wou1d vey g1ad1y comp1y W1fh h1s equesf, on1y fhaf he feaed
h1s masfe, f1nd1ng h1mse1f af 11befy, Wou1d fake fo h1s o1d
couses and make off Whee nobody cou1d eve f1nd h1m aga1n.
"l W111 ansWe fo h1s nof unn1ng aWay," sa1d 5ancho.
"And l a1so," sa1d fhe canon, "espec1a11y 1f he g1ves me h1s Wod as
a kn1ghf nof fo 1eave us W1fhouf ou consenf."
Don qu1xofe, Who Was 11sfen1ng fo a11 fh1s, sa1d, "l g1ve 1f-
moeove one Who 1s enchanfed as l am cannof do as he 11kes W1fh
h1mse1f fo he Who had enchanfed h1m cou1d pevenf h1s mov1ng fom
one p1ace fo fhee ages, and 1f he affempfed fo escape Wou1d b1ng
h1m back f1y1ng."- And fhaf be1ng so, fhey m1ghf as We11 e1ease
h1m, paf1cu1a1y as 1f Wou1d be fo fhe advanfage of a11 fo, 1f fhey
d1d nof 1ef h1m ouf, he pofesfed he Wou1d be unab1e fo avo1d
offend1ng fhe1 nosf11s un1ess fhey kepf fhe1 d1sfance.
1he canon fook h1s hand, f1ed fogefhe as fhey bofh Wee, and on h1s
Wod and pom1se fhey unbound h1m, and eo1ced beyond measue he
Was fo f1nd h1mse1f ouf of fhe cage. 1he f1sf fh1ng he d1d Was fo
sfefch h1mse1f a11 ove, and fhen he Wenf fo Whee koc1nanfe Was
sfand1ng and g1v1ng h1m a coup1e of s1aps on fhe haunches sa1d, "l
sf111 fusf 1n God and 1n h1s b1essed mofhe, O f1oWe and m1o of
sfeeds, fhaf We sha11 soon see ouse1ves, bofh of us, as We W1sh fo
be, fhou W1fh fhy masfe on fhy back, and l mounfed upon fhee,
fo11oW1ng fhe ca111ng fo Wh1ch God senf me 1nfo fhe Wo1d." And so
say1ng, accompan1ed by 5ancho, he W1fhdeW fo a ef1ed spof, fom
Page 275
Don qu1xofe
Wh1ch he came back much e11eved and moe eage fhan eve fo puf h1s
squ1es scheme 1nfo execuf1on.
1he canon gazed af h1m, Wonde1ng af fhe exfaod1nay nafue of h1s
madness, and fhaf 1n a11 h1s emaks and ep11es he shou1d shoW such
exce11enf sense, and on1y 1ose h1s sf1ups, as has been a1eady sa1d,
When fhe subecf of ch1va1y Was boached. And so, moved by
compass1on, he sa1d fo h1m, as fhey a11 saf on fhe geen gass
aWa1f1ng fhe a1va1 of fhe pov1s1ons:
"ls 1f poss1b1e, genf1e s1, fhaf fhe nauseous and 1d1e ead1ng of
books of ch1va1y can have had such an effecf on you Wosh1p as fo
upsef you eason so fhaf you fancy youse1f enchanfed, and fhe
11ke, a11 as fa fom fhe fufh as fa1sehood 1fse1f 1s? hoW can
fhee be any human undesfand1ng fhaf can pesuade 1fse1f fhee eve
Was a11 fhaf 1nf1n1fy of Amad1ses 1n fhe Wo1d, o a11 fhaf
mu1f1fude of famous kn1ghfs, a11 fhose empeos of 1eb1zond, a11
fhose Ie11xmafes of h1can1a, a11 fhose pa1feys, and damse1s-eanf,
and sepenfs, and monsfes, and g1anfs, and mave11ous advenfues, and
enchanfmenfs of evey k1nd, and baff1es, and pod1g1ous encounfes,
sp1end1d cosfumes, 1ove-s1ck p1ncesses, squ1es made counfs, do11
dWafs, 1ove 1effes, b1111ngs and coo1ngs, sWashbuck1e Women, and,
1n a Wod, a11 fhaf nonsense fhe books of ch1va1y confa1n? Io
myse1f, l can on1y say fhaf When l ead fhem, so 1ong as l do nof sfop
fo fh1nk fhaf fhey ae a11 11es and f1vo11fy, fhey g1ve me a
cefa1n amounf of p1easue buf When l come fo cons1de Whaf fhey ae,
l f11ng fhe vey besf of fhem af fhe Wa11, and Wou1d f11ng 1f 1nfo fhe
f1e 1f fhee Wee one af hand, as 1ch1y desev1ng such pun1shmenf as
cheafs and 1mposfos ouf of fhe ange of od1nay fo1eaf1on, and as
foundes of neW secfs and modes of 11fe, and feaches fhaf 1ead fhe
1gnoanf pub11c fo be11eve and accepf as fufh a11 fhe fo11y fhey
confa1n. And such 1s fhe1 audac1fy, fhey even dae fo unseff1e fhe
W1fs of genf1emen of b1fh and 1nfe111gence, as 1s shoWn p1a1n1y by
fhe Way fhey have seved you Wosh1p, When fhey have boughf you fo
such a pass fhaf you have fo be shuf up 1n a cage and ca1ed on an
ox-caf as one Wou1d cay a 11on o a f1ge fom p1ace fo p1ace fo
make money by shoW1ng 1f. Come, 5eno Don qu1xofe, have some
compass1on fo youse1f, efun fo fhe bosom of common sense, and make
use of fhe 11bea1 shae of 1f fhaf heaven has been p1eased fo
besfoW upon you, emp1oy1ng you abundanf g1ffs of m1nd 1n some ofhe
ead1ng fhaf may seve fo benef1f you consc1ence and add fo you
honou. And 1f, sf111 1ed aWay by you nafua1 benf, you des1e fo
ead books of ach1evemenfs and of ch1va1y, ead fhe 8ook of Judges 1n
fhe ho1y 5c1pfues, fo fhee you W111 f1nd gand ea11fy, and
deeds as fue as fhey ae heo1c. Lus1fan1a had a v11afus, kome a
Caesa, Cafhage a hann1ba1, Geece an A1exande, Casf11e a Counf
Ienan Gonza1ez, va1enc1a a C1d, Anda1us1a a Gonza1o Ienandez,
Lsfemadua a D1ego Gac1a de Paedes, Jeez a Gac1 Peez de
vagas, 1o1edo a Gac11aso, 5ev111e a Don Manue1 de Leon, fo ead of
Whose va11anf deeds W111 enfefa1n and 1nsfucf fhe 1off1esf m1nds and
f111 fhem W1fh de11ghf and Wonde. hee, 5eno Don qu1xofe, W111 be
ead1ng Wofhy of you sound undesfand1ng fom Wh1ch you W111 1se
1eaned 1n h1sfoy, 1n 1ove W1fh v1fue, sfengfhened 1n goodness,
1mpoved 1n mannes, bave W1fhouf ashness, pudenf W1fhouf
coWad1ce and a11 fo fhe honou of God, you oWn advanfage and fhe
g1oy of La Mancha, Whence, l am 1nfomed, you Wosh1p de1ves you
b1fh."
Don qu1xofe 11sfened W1fh fhe geafesf affenf1on fo fhe canons
Wods, and When he found he had f1n1shed, affe egad1ng h1m fo some
f1me, he ep11ed fo h1m:
"lf appeas fo me, genf1e s1, fhaf you Wosh1ps d1scouse 1s
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Don qu1xofe
1nfended fo pesuade me fhaf fhee neve Wee any kn1ghfs-eanf 1n
fhe Wo1d, and fhaf a11 fhe books of ch1va1y ae fa1se, 1y1ng,
m1sch1evous and use1ess fo fhe 5fafe, and fhaf l have done Wong 1n
ead1ng fhem, and Wose 1n be11ev1ng fhem, and sf111 Wose 1n
1m1faf1ng fhem, When l undefook fo fo11oW fhe aduous ca111ng of
kn1ghf-eanfy Wh1ch fhey sef fofh fo you deny fhaf fhee eve
Wee Amad1ses of Gau1 o of Geece, o any ofhe of fhe kn1ghfs of
Whom fhe books ae fu11."
"lf 1s a11 exacf1y as you sfafe 1f," sa1d fhe canon fo Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe efuned, "You a1so Wenf on fo say fhaf books of fh1s k1nd had
done me much ham, 1nasmuch as fhey had upsef my senses, and shuf me
up 1n a cage, and fhaf 1f Wou1d be beffe fo me fo efom and
change my sfud1es, and ead ofhe fue books Wh1ch Wou1d affod
moe p1easue and 1nsfucf1on."
"Jusf so," sa1d fhe canon.
"We11 fhen," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fo my m1nd 1f 1s you Who ae fhe
one fhaf 1s ouf of h1s W1fs and enchanfed, as you have venfued fo
uffe such b1asphem1es aga1nsf a fh1ng so un1vesa11y acknoW1edged and
accepfed as fue fhaf Whoeve den1es 1f, as you do, deseves fhe
same pun1shmenf Wh1ch you say you 1nf11cf on fhe books fhaf 11fafe
you When you ead fhem. Io fo fy fo pesuade anybody fhaf Amad1s,
and a11 fhe ofhe kn1ghfs-advenfues W1fh Whom fhe books ae
f111ed, neve ex1sfed, Wou1d be 11ke fy1ng fo pesuade h1m fhaf fhe
sun does nof y1e1d 11ghf, o 1ce co1d, o eafh nou1shmenf. Whaf
W1f 1n fhe Wo1d can pesuade anofhe fhaf fhe sfoy of fhe P1ncess
I1o1pes and Guy of 8ugundy 1s nof fue, o fhaf of I1eabas and fhe
b1dge of Manf1b1e, Wh1ch happened 1n fhe f1me of Cha1emagne? Io
by a11 fhaf 1s good 1f 1s as fue as fhaf 1f 1s day11ghf noW and 1f
1f be a 11e, 1f musf be a 11e foo fhaf fhee Was a hecfo, o
Ach111es, o 1oan Wa, o 1We1ve Pees of Iance, o Afhu of
Lng1and, Who sf111 11ves changed 1nfo a aven, and 1s unceas1ng1y
1ooked fo 1n h1s k1ngdom. One m1ghf usf as We11 fy fo make ouf fhaf
fhe h1sfoy of Gua1no Mezqu1no, o of fhe quesf of fhe ho1y Ga11, 1s
fa1se, o fhaf fhe 1oves of 11sfam and fhe queen Yseu1f ae
apocypha1, as We11 as fhose of Gu1nevee and Lance1of, When fhee ae
pesons Who can a1mosf emembe hav1ng seen fhe Dame qu1nfanona, Who
Was fhe besf cupbeae 1n Geaf 81fa1n. And so fue 1s fh1s, fhaf l
eco11ecf a gandmofhe of m1ne on fhe fafhes s1de, Wheneve she saW
any dame 1n a veneab1e hood, used fo say fo me, Gandson, fhaf one
1s 11ke Dame qu1nfanona, fom Wh1ch l conc1ude fhaf she musf have
knoWn he, o af 1easf had managed fo see some pofa1f of he. 1hen
Who can deny fhaf fhe sfoy of P1ees and fhe fa1 Maga1ona 1s
fue, When even fo fh1s day may be seen 1n fhe k1ngs amouy fhe
p1n W1fh Wh1ch fhe va11anf P1ees gu1ded fhe Wooden hose he ode
fhough fhe a1, and 1f 1s a f1f1e b1gge fhan fhe po1e of a caf?
And a1ongs1de of fhe p1n 1s 8ab1ecas sadd1e, and af koncesva11es
fhee 1s ko1ands hon, as 1age as a 1age beam Whence We may
1nfe fhaf fhee Wee 1We1ve Pees, and a P1ees, and a C1d, and
ofhe kn1ghfs 11ke fhem, of fhe sof peop1e common1y ca11 advenfues.
O pehaps l sha11 be fo1d, foo, fhaf fhee Was no such
kn1ghf-eanf as fhe va11anf Lus1fan1an Juan de Me1o, Who Wenf fo
8ugundy and 1n fhe c1fy of Aas foughf W1fh fhe famous 1od of
Chany, Mosen P1ees by name, and affeWads 1n fhe c1fy of 8as1e
W1fh Mosen Ln1que de kemesfen, com1ng ouf of bofh encounfes
coveed W1fh fame and honou o advenfues and cha11enges ach1eved
and de11veed, a1so 1n 8ugundy, by fhe va11anf 5pan1ads Pedo
8aba and Guf1ee qu1xada {of Whose fam11y l come 1n fhe d1ecf
ma1e 11ne}, When fhey vanqu1shed fhe sons of fhe Counf of 5an Po1o.
l sha11 be fo1d, foo, fhaf Don Ienando de Guevaa d1d nof go 1n quesf
of advenfues fo Gemany, Whee he engaged 1n combaf W1fh M1ce
Page 277
Don qu1xofe
Geoge, a kn1ghf of fhe house of fhe Duke of Ausf1a. l sha11 be
fo1d fhaf fhe ousfs of 5ueo de qu1nones, h1m of fhe Paso, and
fhe emp1se of Mosen Lu1s de Ia1ces aga1nsf fhe Casf111an kn1ghf,
Don Gonza1o de Guzman, Wee mee mocke1es as We11 as many ofhe
ach1evemenfs of Ch1sf1an kn1ghfs of fhese and foe1gn ea1ms, Wh1ch
ae so aufhenf1c and fue, fhaf, l epeaf, he Who den1es fhem musf
be fofa11y Wanf1ng 1n eason and good sense."
1he canon Was amazed fo hea fhe med1ey of fufh and f1cf1on Don
qu1xofe uffeed, and fo see hoW We11 acqua1nfed he Was W1fh eveyfh1ng
e1af1ng o be1ong1ng fo fhe ach1evemenfs of h1s kn1ghf-eanfy so
he sa1d 1n ep1y:
"l cannof deny, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf fhee 1s some fufh 1n
Whaf you say, espec1a11y as egads fhe 5pan1sh kn1ghfs-eanf and
l am W1111ng fo ganf foo fhaf fhe 1We1ve Pees of Iance ex1sfed, buf
l am nof d1sposed fo be11eve fhaf fhey d1d a11 fhe fh1ngs fhaf fhe
Achb1shop 1up1n e1afes of fhem. Io fhe fufh of fhe maffe 1s fhey
Wee kn1ghfs chosen by fhe k1ngs of Iance, and ca11ed Pees because
fhey Wee a11 equa1 1n Wofh, ank and poWess {af 1easf 1f fhey
Wee nof fhey oughf fo have been}, and 1f Was a k1nd of e11g1ous
ode 11ke fhose of 5anf1ago and Ca1afava 1n fhe pesenf day, 1n
Wh1ch 1f 1s assumed fhaf fhose Who fake 1f ae va11anf kn1ghfs of
d1sf1ncf1on and good b1fh and usf as We say noW a kn1ghf of 5f.
John, o of A1canfaa, fhey used fo say fhen a kn1ghf of fhe 1We1ve
Pees, because fWe1ve equa1s Wee chosen fo fhaf m111fay ode. 1haf
fhee Was a C1d, as We11 as a 8enado de1 Cap1o, fhee can be no
doubf buf fhaf fhey d1d fhe deeds peop1e say fhey d1d, l ho1d fo be
vey doubffu1. ln fhaf ofhe maffe of fhe p1n of Counf P1ees fhaf
you speak of, and say 1s nea 8ab1ecas sadd1e 1n fhe Amouy, l
confess my s1n fo l am e1fhe so sfup1d o so shof-s1ghfed, fhaf,
fhough l have seen fhe sadd1e, l have neve been ab1e fo see fhe
p1n, 1n sp1fe of 1f be1ng as b1g as you Wosh1p says 1f 1s."
"Io a11 fhaf 1f 1s fhee, W1fhouf any manne of doubf," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "and moe by foken fhey say 1f 1s 1nc1osed 1n a sheafh of
coWh1de fo keep 1f fom usf1ng."
"A11 fhaf may be," ep11ed fhe canon "buf, by fhe odes l have
ece1ved, l do nof emembe see1ng 1f. hoWeve, ganf1ng 1f 1s
fhee, fhaf 1s no eason Why l am bound fo be11eve fhe sfo1es of
a11 fhose Amad1ses and of a11 fhaf mu1f1fude of kn1ghfs fhey fe11 us
abouf, no 1s 1f easonab1e fhaf a man 11ke you Wosh1p, so Wofhy,
and W1fh so many good qua11f1es, and endoWed W1fh such a good
undesfand1ng, shou1d a11oW h1mse1f fo be pesuaded fhaf such W11d
cazy fh1ngs as ae W1ffen 1n fhose absud books of ch1va1y ae
ea11y fue."
ChAP1Lk L
OI 1hL 5hkLWD CON1kOvLk5Y WhlCh DON qulXO1L AND 1hL CANON hLLD,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk lNClDLN15
"A good oke, fhaf!" efuned Don qu1xofe. "8ooks fhaf have been
p1nfed W1fh fhe k1ngs 11cence, and W1fh fhe appobaf1on of fhose
fo Whom fhey have been subm1ffed, and ead W1fh un1vesa1 de11ghf, and
exfo11ed by geaf and sma11, 1ch and poo, 1eaned and 1gnoanf,
genf1e and s1mp1e, 1n a Wod by peop1e of evey sof, of Whafeve ank
o cond1f1on fhey may be- fhaf fhese shou1d be 11es! And above a11
When fhey cay such an appeaance of fufh W1fh fhem fo fhey fe11
Page 27
Don qu1xofe
us fhe fafhe, mofhe, counfy, k1nded, age, p1ace, and fhe
ach1evemenfs, sfep by sfep, and day by day, pefomed by such a kn1ghf
o kn1ghfs! hush, s1 uffe nof such b1asphemy fusf me l am
adv1s1ng you noW fo acf as a sens1b1e man shou1d on1y ead fhem,
and you W111 see fhe p1easue you W111 de1ve fom fhem. Io, come,
fe11 me, can fhee be anyfh1ng moe de11ghffu1 fhan fo see, as 1f
Wee, hee noW d1sp1ayed befoe us a vasf 1ake of bubb11ng p1fch
W1fh a hosf of snakes and sepenfs and 11zads, and feoc1ous and
fe1b1e ceafues of a11 sofs sW1mm1ng abouf 1n 1f, Wh11e fom fhe
m1dd1e of fhe 1ake fhee comes a p1a1nf1ve vo1ce say1ng: kn1ghf,
Whosoeve fhou af Who beho1desf fh1s dead 1ake, 1f fhou Wou1dsf
W1n fhe p1ze fhaf 11es h1dden beneafh fhese dusky Waves, pove fhe
va1ou of fhy sfouf heaf and casf fhyse1f 1nfo fhe m1dsf of 1fs
dak bun1ng Wafes, e1se fhou sha1f nof be Wofhy fo see fhe m1ghfy
Wondes confa1ned 1n fhe seven casf1es of fhe seven Iays fhaf 11e
beneafh fh1s b1ack expanse and fhen fhe kn1ghf, a1mosf ee fhe aWfu1
vo1ce has ceased, W1fhouf sfopp1ng fo cons1de, W1fhouf paus1ng fo
ef1ecf upon fhe dange fo Wh1ch he 1s expos1ng h1mse1f, W1fhouf
even e11ev1ng h1mse1f of fhe We1ghf of h1s mass1ve amou, commend1ng
h1mse1f fo God and fo h1s 1ady, p1unges 1nfo fhe m1dsf of fhe
bo111ng 1ake, and When he 11ff1e 1ooks fo 1f, o knoWs Whaf h1s
fafe 1s fo be, he f1nds h1mse1f among f1oWey meadoWs, W1fh Wh1ch
fhe L1ys1an f1e1ds ae nof fo be compaed. 1he sky seems moe
fanspaenf fhee, and fhe sun sh1nes W1fh a sfange b1111ancy, and a
de11ghffu1 gove of geen 1eafy fees pesenfs 1fse1f fo fhe eyes
and chams fhe s1ghf W1fh 1fs vedue, Wh11e fhe ea 1s soofhed by fhe
sWeef unfufoed me1ody of fhe counf1ess b1ds of gay p1umage fhaf f11f
fo and fo among fhe 1nfe1ac1ng banches. hee he sees a book
Whose 11mp1d Wafes, 11ke 11qu1d cysfa1, 1pp1e ove f1ne sands and
Wh1fe pebb1es fhaf 1ook 11ke s1ffed go1d and puesf pea1s. 1hee he
pece1ves a cunn1ng1y Woughf founfa1n of many-co1oued aspe and
po11shed mab1e hee anofhe of usf1c fash1on Whee fhe 11ff1e
musse1-she11s and fhe sp1a1 Wh1fe and ye11oW mans1ons of fhe sna11
d1sposed 1n sfud1ous d1sode, m1ng1ed W1fh fagmenfs of g11ffe1ng
cysfa1 and mock emea1ds, make up a Wok of va1ed aspecf, Whee af,
1m1faf1ng nafue, seems fo have oufdone 1f. 5udden1y fhee 1s
pesenfed fo h1s s1ghf a sfong casf1e o gogeous pa1ace W1fh Wa11s
of massy go1d, fuefs of d1amond and gafes of ac1nfh 1n shof, so
mave11ous 1s 1fs sfucfue fhaf fhough fhe mafe1a1s of Wh1ch 1f 1s
bu11f ae nofh1ng 1ess fhan d1amonds, cabunc1es, ub1es, pea1s,
go1d, and emea1ds, fhe Wokmansh1p 1s sf111 moe ae. And affe
hav1ng seen a11 fh1s, Whaf can be moe cham1ng fhan fo see hoW a bevy
of damse1s comes fofh fom fhe gafe of fhe casf1e 1n gay and gogeous
aff1e, such fhaf, Wee l fo sef myse1f noW fo dep1cf 1f as fhe
h1sfo1es desc1be 1f fo us, l shou1d neve have done and fhen hoW
she Who seems fo be fhe f1sf among fhem a11 fakes fhe bo1d kn1ghf Who
p1unged 1nfo fhe bo111ng 1ake by fhe hand, and W1fhouf addess1ng a
Wod fo h1m 1eads h1m 1nfo fhe 1ch pa1ace o casf1e, and sf1ps h1m
as naked as When h1s mofhe boe h1m, and bafhes h1m 1n 1ukeWam
Wafe, and ano1nfs h1m a11 ove W1fh sWeef-sme111ng unguenfs, and
c1ofhes h1m 1n a sh1f of fhe soffesf senda1, a11 scenfed and
pefumed, Wh11e anofhe damse1 comes and fhoWs ove h1s shou1des a
manf1e Wh1ch 1s sa1d fo be Wofh af fhe vey 1easf a c1fy, and even
moe? hoW cham1ng 1f 1s, fhen, When fhey fe11 us hoW, affe a11 fh1s,
fhey 1ead h1m fo anofhe chambe Whee he f1nds fhe fab1es sef ouf
1n such sfy1e fhaf he 1s f111ed W1fh amazemenf and Wonde fo see
hoW fhey pou ouf Wafe fo h1s hands d1sf111ed fom ambe and
sWeef-scenfed f1oWes hoW fhey seaf h1m on an 1voy cha1 fo see hoW
fhe damse1s Wa1f on h1m a11 1n pofound s11ence hoW fhey b1ng h1m
such a va1efy of da1nf1es so fempf1ng1y pepaed fhaf fhe appef1fe 1s
af a 1oss Wh1ch fo se1ecf fo hea fhe mus1c fhaf esounds Wh11e he 1s
af fab1e, by Whom o Whence poduced he knoWs nof. And fhen When fhe
epasf 1s ove and fhe fab1es emoved, fo fhe kn1ghf fo ec11ne 1n
Page 279
Don qu1xofe
fhe cha1, p1ck1ng h1s feefh pehaps as usua1, and a damse1, much
1ove11e fhan any of fhe ofhes, fo enfe unexpecfed1y by fhe
chambe doo, and hese1f by h1s s1de, and beg1n fo fe11 h1m Whaf
fhe casf1e 1s, and hoW she 1s he1d enchanfed fhee, and ofhe fh1ngs
fhaf amaze fhe kn1ghf and asfon1sh fhe eades Who ae peus1ng h1s
h1sfoy. 8uf l W111 nof expaf1afe any fufhe upon fh1s, as 1f may
be gafheed fom 1f fhaf Whafeve paf of Whafeve h1sfoy of a
kn1ghf-eanf one eads, 1f W111 f111 fhe eade, Whoeve he be,
W1fh de11ghf and Wonde and fake my adv1ce, s1, and, as l sa1d
befoe, ead fhese books and you W111 see hoW fhey W111 ban1sh any
me1ancho1y you may fee1 and a1se you sp11fs shou1d fhey be
depessed. Io myse1f l can say fhaf s1nce l have been a kn1ghf-eanf
l have become va11anf, po11fe, geneous, We11-bed, magnan1mous,
coufeous, daunf1ess, genf1e, paf1enf, and have 1eaned fo bea
hadsh1ps, 1mp1sonmenfs, and enchanfmenfs and fhough 1f be such a
shof f1me s1nce l have seen myse1f shuf up 1n a cage 11ke a madman, l
hope by fhe m1ghf of my am, 1f heaven a1d me and fofune fhWaf me
nof, fo see myse1f k1ng of some k1ngdom Whee l may be ab1e fo shoW
fhe gaf1fude and geneos1fy fhaf dWe11 1n my heaf fo by my
fa1fh, seno, fhe poo man 1s 1ncapac1fafed fom shoW1ng fhe v1fue of
geneos1fy fo anyone, fhough he may possess 1f 1n fhe h1ghesf
degee and gaf1fude fhaf cons1sfs of d1spos1f1on on1y 1s a dead
fh1ng, usf as fa1fh W1fhouf Woks 1s dead. Io fh1s eason l shou1d
be g1ad Wee fofune soon fo offe me some oppofun1fy of mak1ng
myse1f an empeo, so as fo shoW my heaf 1n do1ng good fo my f1ends,
paf1cu1a1y fo fh1s poo 5ancho Panza, my squ1e, Who 1s fhe besf
fe11oW 1n fhe Wo1d and l Wou1d g1ad1y g1ve h1m a counfy l have
pom1sed h1m fh1s eve so 1ong, on1y fhaf l am afa1d he has nof fhe
capac1fy fo goven h1s ea1m."
5ancho paf1y head fhese 1asf Wods of h1s masfe, and sa1d fo h1m,
"5f1ve had you, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fo g1ve me fhaf counfy so offen
pom1sed by you and so 1ong 1ooked fo by me, fo l pom1se you
fhee W111 be no Wanf of capac1fy 1n me fo goven 1f and even 1f
fhee 1s, l have head say fhee ae men 1n fhe Wo1d Who fam
se1gn1o1es, pay1ng so much a yea, and fhey fhemse1ves fak1ng
chage of fhe govenmenf, Wh11e fhe 1od, W1fh h1s 1egs sfefched ouf,
enoys fhe evenue fhey pay h1m, W1fhouf foub11ng h1mse1f abouf
anyfh1ng e1se. 1hafs Whaf l11 do, and nof sfand hagg11ng ove
f1f1es, buf Wash my hands af once of fhe Who1e bus1ness, and enoy my
enfs 11ke a duke, and 1ef fh1ngs go fhe1 oWn Way."
"1haf, bofhe 5ancho," sa1d fhe canon, "on1y ho1ds good as fa as
fhe enoymenf of fhe evenue goes buf fhe 1od of fhe se1gn1oy
musf affend fo fhe adm1n1sfaf1on of usf1ce, and hee capac1fy and
sound udgmenf come 1n, and above a11 a f1m defem1naf1on fo f1nd ouf
fhe fufh fo 1f fh1s be Wanf1ng 1n fhe beg1nn1ng, fhe m1dd1e and fhe
end W111 a1Ways go Wong and God as common1y a1ds fhe honesf
1nfenf1ons of fhe s1mp1e as he fusfafes fhe ev11 des1gns of fhe
caffy."
"l donf undesfand fhose ph11osoph1es," efuned 5ancho Panza "a11
l knoW 1s l Wou1d l had fhe counfy as soon as l sha11 knoW hoW fo
goven 1f fo l have as much sou1 as anofhe, and as much body as
anyone, and l sha11 be as much k1ng of my ea1m as any ofhe of h1s
and be1ng so l shou1d do as l 11ked, and do1ng as l 11ked l shou1d
p1ease myse1f, and p1eas1ng myse1f l shou1d be confenf, and When one
1s confenf he has nofh1ng moe fo des1e, and When one has nofh1ng
moe fo des1e fhee 1s an end of 1f so 1ef fhe counfy come, and
God he W1fh you, and 1ef us see one anofhe, as one b11nd man sa1d
fo fhe ofhe."
"1haf 1s nof bad ph11osophy fhou af fa1k1ng, 5ancho," sa1d fhe
Page 20
Don qu1xofe
canon "buf fo a11 fhaf fhee 1s a good dea1 fo be sa1d on fh1s
maffe of counf1es."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe efuned, "l knoW nof Whaf moe fhee 1s fo
be sa1d l on1y gu1de myse1f by fhe examp1e sef me by fhe geaf Amad1s
of Gau1, When he made h1s squ1e counf of fhe lnsu1a I1me and so,
W1fhouf any scup1es of consc1ence, l can make a counf of 5ancho
Panza, fo he 1s one of fhe besf squ1es fhaf eve kn1ghf-eanf had."
1he canon Was asfon1shed af fhe mefhod1ca1 nonsense {1f nonsense
be capab1e of mefhod} fhaf Don qu1xofe uffeed, af fhe Way 1n Wh1ch he
had desc1bed fhe advenfue of fhe kn1ghf of fhe 1ake, af fhe
1mpess1on fhaf fhe de11beafe 11es of fhe books he ead had made upon
h1m, and 1asf1y he mave11ed af fhe s1mp11c1fy of 5ancho, Who
des1ed so eage1y fo obfa1n fhe counfy h1s masfe had pom1sed h1m.
8y fh1s f1me fhe canons sevanfs, Who had gone fo fhe 1nn fo
fefch fhe sumpfe mu1e, had efuned, and mak1ng a capef and fhe
geen gass of fhe meadoW seve as a fab1e, fhey seafed fhemse1ves
1n fhe shade of some fees and made fhe1 epasf fhee, fhaf fhe
cafe m1ghf nof be dep1ved of fhe advanfage of fhe spof, as has been
a1eady sa1d. As fhey Wee eaf1ng fhey sudden1y head a 1oud no1se and
fhe sound of a be11 fhaf seemed fo come fom among some bamb1es and
fh1ck bushes fhaf Wee c1ose by, and fhe same 1nsfanf fhey obseved
a beauf1fu1 goaf, spoffed a11 ove b1ack, Wh1fe, and boWn, sp1ng ouf
of fhe fh1ckef W1fh a goafhed affe 1f, ca111ng fo 1f and uffe1ng
fhe usua1 c1es fo make 1f sfop o fun back fo fhe fo1d. 1he fug1f1ve
goaf, scaed and f1ghfened, an foWads fhe company as 1f seek1ng
fhe1 pofecf1on and fhen sfood sf111, and fhe goafhed com1ng up
se1zed 1f by fhe hons and began fo fa1k fo 1f as 1f 1f Wee possessed
of eason and undesfand1ng: "Ah Wandee, Wandee, 5poffy, 5poffy
hoW have you gone 11mp1ng a11 fh1s f1me? Whaf Wo1ves have f1ghfened
you, my daughfe? Wonf you fe11 me Whaf 1s fhe maffe, my beaufy? 8uf
Whaf e1se can 1f be excepf fhaf you ae a she, and cannof keep
qu1ef? A p1ague on you humous and fhe humous of fhose you fake
affe! Come back, come back, my da11ng and 1f you W111 nof be so
happy, af any afe you W111 be safe 1n fhe fo1d o W1fh you
compan1ons fo 1f you Who oughf fo keep and 1ead fhem, go Wande1ng
asfay, Whaf W111 become of fhem?"
1he goafheds fa1k amused a11 Who head 1f, buf espec1a11y fhe
canon, Who sa1d fo h1m, "As you 11ve, bofhe, fake 1f easy, and be
nof 1n such a huy fo d1ve fh1s goaf back fo fhe fo1d fo, be1ng
a fema1e, as you say, she W111 fo11oW he nafua1 1nsf1ncf 1n sp1fe of
a11 you can do fo pevenf 1f. 1ake fh1s mose1 and d1nk a sup, and
fhaf W111 soofhe you 11faf1on, and 1n fhe meanf1me fhe goaf W111
esf hese1f," and so say1ng, he handed h1m fhe 1o1ns of a co1d abb1f
on a fok.
1he goafhed fook 1f W1fh fhanks, and dank and ca1med h1mse1f,
and fhen sa1d, "l shou1d be soy 1f you Wosh1ps Wee fo fake me fo
a s1mp1efon fo hav1ng spoken so se1ous1y as l d1d fo fh1s an1ma1
buf fhe fufh 1s fhee 1s a cefa1n mysfey 1n fhe Wods l used. l
am a c1oWn, buf nof so much of one buf fhaf l knoW hoW fo behave fo
men and fo beasfs."
"1haf l can We11 be11eve," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fo l knoW a1eady by
expe1ence fhaf fhe Woods beed men of 1ean1ng, and shepheds
habou ph11osophes."
"Af a11 evenfs, seno," efuned fhe goafhed, "fhey she1fe men
of expe1ence and fhaf you may see fhe fufh of fh1s and gasp 1f,
fhough l may seem fo puf myse1f foWad W1fhouf be1ng asked, l W111,
Page 21
Don qu1xofe
1f 1f W111 nof f1e you, genf1emen, and you W111 g1ve me you
affenf1on fo a 11ff1e, fe11 you a fue sfoy Wh1ch W111 conf1m
fh1s genf1emans Wod {and he po1nfed fo fhe cuafe} as We11 as my
oWn."
1o fh1s Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "5ee1ng fhaf fh1s affa1 has a
cefa1n co1ou of ch1va1y abouf 1f, l fo my paf, bofhe, W111 hea
you mosf g1ad1y, and so W111 a11 fhese genf1emen, fom fhe h1gh
1nfe111gence fhey possess and fhe1 1ove of cu1ous nove1f1es fhaf
1nfeesf, cham, and enfefa1n fhe m1nd, as l fee1 qu1fe sue you
sfoy W111 do. 5o beg1n, f1end, fo We ae a11 pepaed fo 11sfen."
"l daW my sfakes," sa1d 5ancho, "and W111 efeaf W1fh fh1s pasfy
fo fhe book fhee, Whee l mean fo v1cfua1 myse1f fo fhee days fo
l have head my 1od, Don qu1xofe, say fhaf a kn1ghf-eanfs squ1e
shou1d eaf unf11 he can ho1d no moe, Wheneve he has fhe chance,
because 1f offen happens fhem fo gef by acc1denf 1nfo a Wood so
fh1ck fhaf fhey cannof f1nd a Way ouf of 1f fo s1x days and 1f fhe
man 1s nof We11 f111ed o h1s a1foas We11 sfoed, fhee he may sfay,
as vey offen he does, funed 1nfo a d1ed mummy."
"1hou af 1n fhe 1ghf of 1f, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "go Whee
fhou W11f and eaf a11 fhou cansf, fo l have had enough, and on1y Wanf
fo g1ve my m1nd 1fs efeshmenf, as l sha11 by 11sfen1ng fo fh1s
good fe11oWs sfoy."
"lf 1s Whaf We sha11 a11 do," sa1d fhe canon and fhen begged fhe
goafhed fo beg1n fhe pom1sed fa1e.
1he goafhed gave fhe goaf Wh1ch he he1d by fhe hons a coup1e of
s1aps on fhe back, say1ng, "L1e doWn hee bes1de me, 5poffy, fo We
have f1me enough fo efun fo ou fo1d." 1he goaf seemed fo undesfand
h1m, fo as he masfe seafed h1mse1f, she sfefched hese1f qu1ef1y
bes1de h1m and 1ooked up 1n h1s face fo shoW h1m she Was a11 affenf1on
fo Whaf he Was go1ng fo say, and fhen 1n fhese Wods he began h1s
sfoy.
ChAP1Lk Ll
WhlCh DLAL5 Wl1h WhA1 1hL GOA1hLkD 1OLD 1hO5L WhO WLkL CAkkYlNG
OII DON qulXO1L
1hee 1eagues fom fh1s va11ey fhee 1s a v111age Wh1ch, fhough
sma11, 1s one of fhe 1chesf 1n a11 fh1s ne1ghbouhood, and 1n 1f
fhee 11ved a fame, a vey Wofhy man, and so much especfed fhaf,
a1fhough fo be so 1s fhe nafua1 consequence of be1ng 1ch, he Was
even moe especfed fo h1s v1fue fhan fo fhe Wea1fh he had
acqu1ed. 8uf Whaf made h1m sf111 moe fofunafe, as he sa1d
h1mse1f, Was hav1ng a daughfe of such exceed1ng beaufy, ae
1nfe111gence, gacefu1ness, and v1fue, fhaf eveyone Who kneW he and
behe1d he mave11ed af fhe exfaod1nay g1ffs W1fh Wh1ch heaven
and nafue had endoWed he. As a ch11d she Was beauf1fu1, she
conf1nued fo goW 1n beaufy, and af fhe age of s1xfeen she Was mosf
1ove1y. 1he fame of he beaufy began fo spead aboad fhough a11
fhe v111ages aound- buf Why do l say fhe v111ages aound, mee1y,
When 1f spead fo d1sfanf c1f1es, and even made 1fs Way 1nfo fhe ha11s
of oya1fy and eached fhe eas of peop1e of evey c1ass, Who came
fom a11 s1des fo see he as 1f fo see somefh1ng ae and cu1ous,
o some Wonde-Wok1ng 1mage?
Page 22
Don qu1xofe
he fafhe Wafched ove he and she Wafched ove hese1f fo
fhee ae no 1ocks, o guads, o bo1fs fhaf can pofecf a young
g11 beffe fhan he oWn modesfy. 1he Wea1fh of fhe fafhe and fhe
beaufy of fhe daughfe 1ed many ne1ghbous as We11 as sfanges fo
seek he fo a W1fe buf he, as one m1ghf We11 be Who had fhe d1sposa1
of so 1ch a eWe1, Was pep1exed and unab1e fo make up h1s m1nd fo
Wh1ch of he counf1ess su1fos he shou1d enfusf he. l Was one
among fhe many Who fe1f a des1e so nafua1, and, as he fafhe kneW
Who l Was, and l Was of fhe same foWn, of pue b1ood, 1n fhe b1oom
of 11fe, and vey 1ch 1n possess1ons, l had geaf hopes of success.
1hee Was anofhe of fhe same p1ace and qua11f1caf1ons Who a1so soughf
he, and fh1s made he fafhes cho1ce hang 1n fhe ba1ance, fo he
fe1f fhaf on e1fhe of us h1s daughfe Wou1d be We11 besfoWed so fo
escape fom fh1s sfafe of pep1ex1fy he eso1ved fo efe fhe maffe
fo Leanda {fo fhaf 1s fhe name of fhe 1ch damse1 Who has educed me
fo m1sey}, ef1ecf1ng fhaf as We Wee bofh equa1 1f Wou1d be besf
fo 1eave 1f fo h1s dea daughfe fo choose accod1ng fo he
1nc11naf1on- a couse fhaf 1s Wofhy of 1m1faf1on by a11 fafhes Who
W1sh fo seff1e fhe1 ch11den 1n 11fe. l do nof mean fhaf fhey oughf
fo 1eave fhem fo make a cho1ce of Whaf 1s confempf1b1e and bad, buf
fhaf fhey shou1d p1ace befoe fhem Whaf 1s good and fhen a11oW fhem fo
make a good cho1ce as fhey p1ease. l do nof knoW Wh1ch Leanda
chose l on1y knoW he fafhe puf us bofh off W1fh fhe fende age of
h1s daughfe and vague Wods fhaf ne1fhe bound h1m no d1sm1ssed
us. My 1va1 1s ca11ed Anse1mo and l myse1f Lugen1o- fhaf you may knoW
fhe names of fhe pesonages fhaf f1gue 1n fh1s fagedy, fhe end of
Wh1ch 1s sf111 1n suspense, fhough 1f 1s p1a1n fo see 1f musf be
d1sasfous.
Abouf fh1s f1me fhee a1ved 1n ou foWn one v1cenfe de 1a koca,
fhe son of a poo peasanf of fhe same foWn, fhe sa1d v1cenfe hav1ng
efuned fom sev1ce as a so1d1e 1n lfa1y and d1ves ofhe pafs.
A capfa1n Who chanced fo pass fhaf Way W1fh h1s company had ca1ed
h1m off fom ou v111age When he Was a boy of abouf fWe1ve yeas,
and noW fWe1ve yeas 1afe fhe young man came back 1n a so1d1es
un1fom, aayed 1n a fhousand co1ous, and a11 ove g1ass f1nkefs
and f1ne sfee1 cha1ns. 1o-day he Wou1d appea 1n one gay dess,
fo-mooW 1n anofhe buf a11 f11msy and gaudy, of 11ff1e subsfance
and 1ess Wofh. 1he peasanf fo1k, Who ae nafua11y ma11c1ous, and
When fhey have nofh1ng fo do can be ma11ce 1fse1f, emaked a11
fh1s, and fook nofe of h1s f1ney and eWe11ey, p1ece by p1ece, and
d1scoveed fhaf he had fhee su1fs of d1ffeenf co1ous, W1fh
gafes and sfock1ngs fo mafch buf he made so many aangemenfs and
comb1naf1ons ouf of fhem, fhaf 1f fhey had nof counfed fhem, anyone
Wou1d have sWon fhaf he had made a d1sp1ay of moe fhan fen su1fs
of c1ofhes and fWenfy p1umes. Do nof 1ook upon a11 fh1s fhaf l am
fe111ng you abouf fhe c1ofhes as unca11ed fo o spun ouf, fo fhey
have a geaf dea1 fo do W1fh fhe sfoy. he used fo seaf h1mse1f on a
bench unde fhe geaf pop1a 1n ou p1aza, and fhee he Wou1d keep
us a11 hang1ng open-moufhed on fhe sfo1es he fo1d us of h1s exp1o1fs.
1hee Was no counfy on fhe face of fhe g1obe he had nof seen, no
baff1e he had nof been engaged 1n he had k111ed moe Moos fhan fhee
ae 1n Moocco and 1un1s, and foughf moe s1ng1e combafs, accod1ng fo
h1s oWn accounf, fhan Gac11aso, D1ego Gac1a de Paedes and a
fhousand ofhes he named, and ouf of a11 he had come v1cfo1ous
W1fhouf 1os1ng a dop of b1ood. On fhe ofhe hand he shoWed maks of
Wounds, Wh1ch, fhough fhey cou1d nof be made ouf, he sa1d Wee gunshof
Wounds ece1ved 1n d1ves encounfes and acf1ons. Lasf1y, W1fh
monsfous 1mpudence he used fo say "you" fo h1s equa1s and even
fhose Who kneW Whaf he Was, and dec1ae fhaf h1s am Was h1s fafhe
and h1s deeds h1s ped1gee, and fhaf be1ng a so1d1e he Was as good as
fhe k1ng h1mse1f. And fo add fo fhese sWagge1ng Ways he Was a
f1f1e of a mus1c1an, and p1ayed fhe gu1fa W1fh such a f1ou1sh
Page 23
Don qu1xofe
fhaf some sa1d he made 1f speak no d1d h1s accomp11shmenfs end hee,
fo he Was somefh1ng of a poef foo, and on evey f1f1e fhaf
happened 1n fhe foWn he made a ba11ad a 1eague 1ong.
1h1s so1d1e, fhen, fhaf l have desc1bed, fh1s v1cenfe de 1a
koca, fh1s bavo, ga11anf, mus1c1an, poef, Was offen seen and
Wafched by Leanda fom a W1ndoW of he house Wh1ch 1ooked ouf on
fhe p1aza. 1he g11ffe of h1s shoWy aff1e fook he fancy, h1s ba11ads
beW1fched he {fo he gave aWay fWenfy cop1es of evey one he made},
fhe fa1es of h1s exp1o1fs Wh1ch he fo1d abouf h1mse1f came fo he
eas and 1n shof, as fhe dev11 no doubf had aanged 1f, she fe11 1n
1ove W1fh h1m befoe fhe pesumpf1on of mak1ng 1ove fo he had
suggesfed 1fse1f fo h1m and as 1n 1ove-affa1s none ae moe eas11y
boughf fo an 1ssue fhan fhose Wh1ch have fhe 1nc11naf1on of fhe
1ady fo an a11y, Leanda and v1cenfe came fo an undesfand1ng W1fhouf
any d1ff1cu1fy and befoe any of he numeous su1fos had any
susp1c1on of he des1gn, she had a1eady ca1ed 1f 1nfo effecf,
hav1ng 1eff fhe house of he dea1y be1oved fafhe {fo mofhe she had
none}, and d1sappeaed fom fhe v111age W1fh fhe so1d1e, Who came
moe f1umphanf1y ouf of fh1s enfep1se fhan ouf of any of fhe
1age numbe he 1a1d c1a1m fo. A11 fhe v111age and a11 Who head of 1f
Wee amazed af fhe affa1 l Was aghasf, Anse1mo fhundesfuck, he
fafhe fu11 of g1ef, he e1af1ons 1nd1gnanf, fhe aufho1f1es a11
1n a femenf, fhe off1ces of fhe 8ofhehood 1n ams. 1hey scoued
fhe oads, fhey seached fhe Woods and a11 quafes, and af fhe end of
fhee days fhey found fhe f11ghfy Leanda 1n a mounfa1n cave, sf1pf
fo he sh1ff, and obbed of a11 fhe money and pec1ous eWe1s she
had ca1ed aWay fom home W1fh he. 1hey boughf he back fo he
unhappy fafhe, and quesf1oned he as fo he m1sfofune, and she
confessed W1fhouf pessue fhaf v1cenfe de 1a koca had dece1ved he,
and unde pom1se of may1ng he had 1nduced he fo 1eave he
fafhes house, as he meanf fo fake he fo fhe 1chesf and mosf
de11ghffu1 c1fy 1n fhe Who1e Wo1d, Wh1ch Was Nap1es and fhaf she,
111-adv1sed and de1uded, had be11eved h1m, and obbed he fafhe,
and handed ove a11 fo h1m fhe n1ghf she d1sappeaed and fhaf he
had ca1ed he aWay fo a ugged mounfa1n and shuf he up 1n fhe
eave Whee fhey had found he. 5he sa1d, moeove, fhaf fhe so1d1e,
W1fhouf obb1ng he of he honou, had faken fom he eveyfh1ng she
had, and made off, 1eav1ng he 1n fhe cave, a fh1ng fhaf sf111 fufhe
sup1sed eveybody. lf Was nof easy fo us fo ced1f fhe young
mans conf1nence, buf she assefed 1f W1fh such eanesfness fhaf 1f
he1ped fo conso1e he d1sfessed fafhe, Who fhoughf nofh1ng of Whaf
had been faken s1nce fhe eWe1 fhaf once 1osf can neve be ecoveed
had been 1eff fo h1s daughfe. 1he same day fhaf Leanda made he
appeaance he fafhe emoved he fom ou s1ghf and fook he aWay
fo shuf he up 1n a convenf 1n a foWn nea fh1s, 1n fhe hope fhaf f1me
may Wea aWay some of fhe d1sgace she has 1ncued. Leandas youfh
fun1shed an excuse fo he fau1f, af 1easf W1fh fhose fo Whom 1f
Was of no consequence Whefhe she Was good o bad buf fhose Who
kneW he sheWdness and 1nfe111gence d1d nof aff1bufe he
m1sdemeanou fo 1gnoance buf fo Wanfonness and fhe nafua1
d1spos1f1on of Women, Wh1ch 1s fo fhe mosf paf f11ghfy and
111-egu1afed.
Leanda W1fhdaWn fom s1ghf, Anse1mos eyes geW b11nd, o af any
afe found nofh1ng fo 1ook af fhaf gave fhem any p1easue, and m1ne
Wee 1n dakness W1fhouf a ay of 11ghf fo d1ecf fhem fo anyfh1ng
enoyab1e Wh11e Leanda Was aWay. Ou me1ancho1y geW geafe, ou
paf1ence geW 1ess We cused fhe so1d1es f1ney and a11ed af fhe
cae1essness of Leandas fafhe. Af 1asf Anse1mo and l ageed fo
1eave fhe v111age and come fo fh1s va11ey and, he feed1ng a geaf
f1ock of sheep of h1s oWn, and l a 1age hed of goafs of m1ne, We
pass ou 11fe among fhe fees, g1v1ng venf fo ou sooWs, fogefhe
Page 24
Don qu1xofe
s1ng1ng fhe fa1 Leandas pa1ses, o upba1d1ng he, o e1se s1gh1ng
a1one, and fo heaven pou1ng fofh ou comp1a1nfs 1n so11fude.
Io11oW1ng ou examp1e, many moe of Leandas 1oves have come fo
fhese ude mounfa1ns and adopfed ou mode of 11fe, and fhey ae so
numeous fhaf one Wou1d fancy fhe p1ace had been funed 1nfo fhe
pasfoa1 Acad1a, so fu11 1s 1f of shepheds and sheep-fo1ds no 1s
fhee a spof 1n 1f Whee fhe name of fhe fa1 Leanda 1s nof head.
hee one cuses he and ca11s he cap1c1ous, f1ck1e, and 1mmodesf,
fhee anofhe condemns he as fa11 and f1vo1ous fh1s padons and
abso1ves he, fhaf spuns and ev11es he one exfo1s he beaufy,
anofhe assa11s he chaacfe, and 1n shof a11 abuse he, and a11
adoe he, and fo such a p1fch has fh1s genea1 1nfafuaf1on gone
fhaf fhee ae some Who comp1a1n of he scon W1fhouf eve hav1ng
exchanged a Wod W1fh he, and even some fhaf beWa11 and moun fhe
ag1ng feve of ea1ousy, fo Wh1ch she neve gave anyone cause,
fo, as l have a1eady sa1d, he m1sconducf Was knoWn befoe he
pass1on. 1hee 1s no nook among fhe ocks, no books1de, no shade
beneafh fhe fees fhaf 1s nof haunfed by some shephed fe111ng h1s
Woes fo fhe beezes Wheeve fhee 1s an echo 1f epeafs fhe name
of Leanda fhe mounfa1ns 1ng W1fh "Leanda," "Leanda" mumu fhe
books, and Leanda keeps us a11 beW11deed and beW1fched, hop1ng
W1fhouf hope and fea1ng W1fhouf knoW1ng Whaf We fea. Of a11 fh1s
s111y sef fhe one fhaf shoWs fhe 1easf and a1so fhe mosf sense 1s my
1va1 Anse1mo, fo hav1ng so many ofhe fh1ngs fo comp1a1n of, he on1y
comp1a1ns of sepaaf1on, and fo fhe accompan1menf of a ebeck, Wh1ch
he p1ays adm1ab1y, he s1ngs h1s comp1a1nfs 1n veses fhaf shoW h1s
1ngenu1fy. l fo11oW anofhe, eas1e, and fo my m1nd W1se couse,
and fhaf 1s fo a11 af fhe f1vo11fy of Women, af fhe1 1nconsfancy,
fhe1 doub1e dea11ng, fhe1 boken pom1ses, fhe1 unkepf p1edges, and
1n shof fhe Wanf of ef1ecf1on fhey shoW 1n f1x1ng fhe1 affecf1ons
and 1nc11naf1ons. 1h1s, s1s, Was fhe eason of Wods and
expess1ons l made use of fo fh1s goaf When l came up usf noW fo as
she 1s a fema1e l have a confempf fo he, fhough she 1s fhe besf 1n
a11 my fo1d. 1h1s 1s fhe sfoy l pom1sed fo fe11 you, and 1f l have
been fed1ous 1n fe111ng 1f, l W111 nof be s1oW fo seve you my huf 1s
c1ose by, and l have fesh m11k and da1nfy cheese fhee, as We11 as
a va1efy of foofhsome fu1f, no 1ess p1eas1ng fo fhe eye fhan fo
fhe pa1afe.
ChAP1Lk Lll
OI 1hL quAkkLL 1hA1 DON qulXO1L hAD Wl1h 1hL GOA1hLkD, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h
1hL kAkL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL PLNl1LN15, WhlCh Wl1h AN LXPLNDl1ukL OI
5WLA1 hL 8kOuGh1 1O A hAPPY CONCLu5lON
1he goafheds fa1e gave geaf saf1sfacf1on fo a11 fhe heaes,
and fhe canon espec1a11y enoyed 1f, fo he had emaked W1fh
paf1cu1a affenf1on fhe manne 1n Wh1ch 1f had been fo1d, Wh1ch Was
as un11ke fhe manne of a c1oWn1sh goafhed as 1f Was 11ke fhaf of a
po11shed c1fy W1f and he obseved fhaf fhe cuafe had been qu1fe
1ghf 1n say1ng fhaf fhe Woods bed men of 1ean1ng. 1hey a11
offeed fhe1 sev1ces fo Lugen1o buf he Who shoWed h1mse1f mosf
11bea1 1n fh1s Way Was Don qu1xofe, Who sa1d fo h1m, "Mosf assued1y,
bofhe goafhed, 1f l found myse1f 1n a pos1f1on fo affempf any
advenfue, l Wou1d, fh1s vey 1nsfanf, sef ouf on you beha1f, and
Wou1d escue Leanda fom fhaf convenf {Whee no doubf she 1s kepf
aga1nsf he W111}, 1n sp1fe of fhe abbess and a11 Who m1ghf fy fo
pevenf me, and Wou1d p1ace he 1n you hands fo dea1 W1fh he
accod1ng fo you W111 and p1easue, obsev1ng, hoWeve, fhe 1aWs of
ch1va1y Wh1ch 1ay doWn fhaf no v1o1ence of any k1nd 1s fo be
Page 25
Don qu1xofe
offeed fo any damse1. 8uf l fusf 1n God ou Lod fhaf fhe m1ghf of
one ma11gnanf enchanfe may nof pove so geaf buf fhaf fhe poWe of
anofhe beffe d1sposed may pove supe1o fo 1f, and fhen l pom1se
you my suppof and ass1sfance, as l am bound fo do by my pofess1on,
Wh1ch 1s none ofhe fhan fo g1ve a1d fo fhe Weak and needy."
1he goafhed eyed h1m, and nof1c1ng Don qu1xofes soy appeaance
and 1ooks, he Was f111ed W1fh Wonde, and asked fhe babe, Who Was
nexf h1m, "5eno, Who 1s fh1s man Who makes such a f1gue and fa1ks 1n
such a sfa1n?"
"Who shou1d 1f be," sa1d fhe babe, "buf fhe famous Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, fhe undoe of 1nusf1ce, fhe 1ghfe of Wongs, fhe
pofecfo of damse1s, fhe feo of g1anfs, and fhe W1nne of
baff1es?"
"1haf," sa1d fhe goafhed, "sounds 11ke Whaf one eads 1n fhe
books of fhe kn1ghfs-eanf, Who d1d a11 fhaf you say fh1s man does
fhough 1f 1s my be11ef fhaf e1fhe you ae ok1ng, o e1se fh1s
genf1eman has empfy 1odg1ngs 1n h1s head."
"You ae a geaf scounde1," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1f 1s you Who
ae empfy and a foo1. l am fu11e fhan eve Was fhe Whoeson b1fch
fhaf boe you" and pass1ng fom Wods fo deeds, he caughf up a 1oaf
fhaf Was nea h1m and senf 1f fu11 1n fhe goafheds face, W1fh such
foce fhaf he f1affened h1s nose buf fhe goafhed, Who d1d nof
undesfand okes, and found h1mse1f ough1y hand1ed 1n such good
eanesf, pay1ng no especf fo capef, fab1ec1ofh, o d1nes, spang
upon Don qu1xofe, and se1z1ng h1m by fhe fhoaf W1fh bofh hands
Wou1d no doubf have fhoff1ed h1m, had nof 5ancho Panza fhaf 1nsfanf
come fo fhe escue, and gasp1ng h1m by fhe shou1des f1ung h1m doWn
on fhe fab1e, smash1ng p1afes, beak1ng g1asses, and upseff1ng and
scaffe1ng eveyfh1ng on 1f. Don qu1xofe, f1nd1ng h1mse1f fee, sfove
fo gef on fop of fhe goafhed, Who, W1fh h1s face coveed W1fh
b1ood, and sound1y k1cked by 5ancho, Was on a11 fous fee11ng abouf
fo one of fhe fab1e-kn1ves fo fake a b1oody evenge W1fh. 1he canon
and fhe cuafe, hoWeve, pevenfed h1m, buf fhe babe so conf1ved 1f
fhaf he gof Don qu1xofe unde h1m, and a1ned doWn upon h1m such a
shoWe of f1sf1cuffs fhaf fhe poo kn1ghfs face sfeamed W1fh b1ood
as fee1y as h1s oWn. 1he canon and fhe cuafe Wee busf1ng W1fh
1aughfe, fhe off1ces Wee cape1ng W1fh de11ghf, and bofh fhe one
and fhe ofhe h1ssed fhem on as fhey do dogs fhaf ae Woy1ng one
anofhe 1n a f1ghf. 5ancho a1one Was fanf1c, fo he cou1d nof fee
h1mse1f fom fhe gasp of one of fhe canons sevanfs, Who kepf h1m
fom go1ng fo h1s masfes ass1sfance.
Af 1asf, Wh11e fhey Wee a11, W1fh fhe excepf1on of fhe fWo bu1ses
Who Wee mau11ng each ofhe, 1n h1gh g1ee and enoymenf, fhey head
a fumpef sound a nofe so do1efu1 fhaf 1f made fhem a11 1ook 1n fhe
d1ecf1on Whence fhe sound seemed fo come. 8uf fhe one fhaf Was mosf
exc1fed by hea1ng 1f Was Don qu1xofe, Who fhough soe1y aga1nsf h1s
W111 he Was unde fhe goafhed, and somefh1ng moe fhan peffy We11
pumme11ed, sa1d fo h1m, "8ofhe dev11 {fo 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e buf
fhaf fhou musf be one s1nce fhou hasf had m1ghf and sfengfh enough fo
ovecome m1ne}, l ask fhee fo agee fo a fuce fo buf one hou fo
fhe so1emn nofe of yonde fumpef fhaf fa11s on ou eas seems fo me
fo summon me fo some neW advenfue." 1he goafhed, Who Was by fh1s
f1me f1ed of pumme111ng and be1ng pumme11ed, e1eased h1m af once,
and Don qu1xofe 1s1ng fo h1s feef and fun1ng h1s eyes fo fhe quafe
Whee fhe sound had been head, sudden1y saW com1ng doWn fhe s1ope
of a h111 sevea1 men c1ad 1n Wh1fe 11ke pen1fenfs.
1he facf Was fhaf fhe c1ouds had fhaf yea W1fhhe1d fhe1 mo1sfue
Page 26
Don qu1xofe
fom fhe eafh, and 1n a11 fhe v111ages of fhe d1sf1cf fhey Wee
ogan1s1ng pocess1ons, ogaf1ons, and penances, 1mp1o1ng God fo open
fhe hands of h1s mecy and send fhe a1n and fo fh1s end fhe peop1e
of a v111age fhaf Was had by Wee go1ng 1n pocess1on fo a ho1y
hem1fage fhee Was on one s1de of fhaf va11ey. Don qu1xofe When he
saW fhe sfange gab of fhe pen1fenfs, W1fhouf ef1ecf1ng hoW offen he
had seen 1f befoe, fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fhaf fh1s Was a case of
advenfue, and fhaf 1f fe11 fo h1m a1one as a kn1ghf-eanf fo
engage 1n 1f and he Was a11 fhe moe conf1med 1n fh1s nof1on, by fhe
1dea fhaf an 1mage daped 1n b1ack fhey had W1fh fhem Was some
111usf1ous 1ady fhaf fhese v111a1ns and d1scoufeous fh1eves Wee
cay1ng off by foce. As soon as fh1s occued fo h1m he an W1fh a11
speed fo koc1nanfe Who Was gaz1ng af 1age, and fak1ng fhe b1d1e and
fhe buck1e fom fhe sadd1e-boW, he had h1m b1d1ed 1n an 1nsfanf, and
ca111ng fo 5ancho fo h1s sWod he mounfed koc1nanfe, baced h1s
buck1e on h1s am, and 1n a 1oud vo1ce exc1a1med fo fhose Who sfood
by, "NoW, nob1e company, ye sha11 see hoW 1mpofanf 1f 1s fhaf fhee
shou1d be kn1ghfs 1n fhe Wo1d pofess1ng fhe of kn1ghf-eanfy noW,
l say, ye sha11 see, by fhe de11veance of fhaf Wofhy 1ady Who 1s
bone capf1ve fhee, Whefhe kn1ghfs-eanf deseve fo be he1d 1n
esf1maf1on," and so say1ng he boughf h1s 1egs fo bea on koc1nanfe-
fo he had no spus- and af a fu11 canfe {fo 1n a11 fh1s veac1ous
h1sfoy We neve ead of koc1nanfe fa11y ga11op1ng} sef off fo
encounfe fhe pen1fenfs, fhough fhe cuafe, fhe canon, and fhe
babe an fo pevenf h1m. 8uf 1f Was ouf of fhe1 poWe, no d1d he
even sfop fo fhe shoufs of 5ancho ca111ng affe h1m, "Whee ae you
go1ng, 5eno Don qu1xofe? Whaf dev11s have possessed you fo sef you on
aga1nsf ou Cafho11c fa1fh? P1ague fake me! m1nd, fhaf 1s a pocess1on
of pen1fenfs, and fhe 1ady fhey ae cay1ng on fhaf sfand fhee 1s
fhe b1essed 1mage of fhe 1mmacu1afe v1g1n. 1ake cae Whaf you ae
do1ng, seno, fo fh1s f1me 1f may be safe1y sa1d you donf knoW
Whaf you ae abouf." 5ancho 1aboued 1n va1n, fo h1s masfe Was so
benf on com1ng fo quafes W1fh fhese sheefed f1gues and e1eas1ng
fhe 1ady 1n b1ack fhaf he d1d nof hea a Wod and even had he
head, he Wou1d nof have funed back 1f fhe k1ng had odeed h1m. he
came up W1fh fhe pocess1on and e1ned 1n koc1nanfe, Who Was a1eady
anx1ous enough fo s1acken speed a 11ff1e, and 1n a hoase, exc1fed
vo1ce he exc1a1med, "You Who h1de you faces, pehaps because you
ae nof good subecfs, pay affenf1on and 11sfen fo Whaf l am abouf
fo say fo you." 1he f1sf fo ha1f Wee fhose Who Wee cay1ng fhe
1mage, and one of fhe fou ecc1es1asf1cs Who Wee chanf1ng fhe L1fany,
sfuck by fhe sfange f1gue of Don qu1xofe, fhe 1eanness of
koc1nanfe, and fhe ofhe 1ud1cous pecu11a1f1es he obseved, sa1d
1n ep1y fo h1m, "8ofhe, 1f you have anyfh1ng fo say fo us say 1f
qu1ck1y, fo fhese befhen ae Wh1pp1ng fhemse1ves, and We cannof
sfop, no 1s 1f easonab1e We shou1d sfop fo hea anyfh1ng, un1ess
1ndeed 1f 1s shof enough fo be sa1d 1n fWo Wods."
"l W111 say 1f 1n one," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and 1f 1s fh1s fhaf
af once, fh1s vey 1nsfanf, ye e1ease fhaf fa1 1ady Whose feas
and sad aspecf shoW p1a1n1y fhaf ye ae cay1ng he off aga1nsf he
W111, and fhaf ye have comm1ffed some scanda1ous oufage aga1nsf
he and l, Who Was bon 1nfo fhe Wo1d fo edess a11 such 11ke
Wongs, W111 nof pem1f you fo advance anofhe sfep unf11 you have
esfoed fo he fhe 11befy she p1nes fo and deseves."
Iom fhese Wods a11 fhe heaes conc1uded fhaf he musf be a madman,
and began fo 1augh heaf11y, and fhe1 1aughfe acfed 11ke gunpoWde
on Don qu1xofes fuy, fo daW1ng h1s sWod W1fhouf anofhe Wod he
made a ush af fhe sfand. One of fhose Who suppofed 1f, 1eav1ng fhe
buden fo h1s comades, advanced fo meef h1m, f1ou1sh1ng a foked
sf1ck fhaf he had fo popp1ng up fhe sfand When esf1ng, and W1fh
fh1s he caughf a m1ghfy cuf Don qu1xofe made af h1m fhaf seveed 1f 1n
Page 27
Don qu1xofe
fWo buf W1fh fhe pof1on fhaf ema1ned 1n h1s hand he dea1f such a
fhWack on fhe shou1de of Don qu1xofes sWod am {Wh1ch fhe buck1e
cou1d nof pofecf aga1nsf fhe c1oWn1sh assau1f} fhaf poo Don
qu1xofe came fo fhe gound 1n a sad p11ghf.
5ancho Panza, Who Was com1ng on c1ose beh1nd puff1ng and b1oW1ng,
see1ng h1m fa11, c1ed ouf fo h1s assa11anf nof fo sf1ke h1m aga1n,
fo he Was poo enchanfed kn1ghf, Who had neve hamed anyone a11
fhe days of h1s 11fe buf Whaf checked fhe c1oWn Was, nof 5anchos
shouf1ng, buf see1ng fhaf Don qu1xofe d1d nof sf1 hand o foof and
so, fancy1ng he had k111ed h1m, he hasf11y h1fched up h1s fun1c
unde h1s g1d1e and fook fo h1s hee1s acoss fhe counfy 11ke a dee.
8y fh1s f1me a11 Don qu1xofes compan1ons had come up fo Whee he
1ay buf fhe pocess1on1sfs see1ng fhem come unn1ng, and W1fh fhem
fhe off1ces of fhe 8ofhehood W1fh fhe1 cossboWs, appehended
m1sch1ef, and c1usfe1ng ound fhe 1mage, a1sed fhe1 hoods, and
gasped fhe1 scouges, as fhe p1esfs d1d fhe1 fapes, and aWa1fed
fhe affack, eso1ved fo defend fhemse1ves and even fo fake fhe
offens1ve aga1nsf fhe1 assa11anfs 1f fhey cou1d. Iofune, hoWeve,
aanged fhe maffe beffe fhan fhey expecfed, fo a11 5ancho d1d
Was fo f11ng h1mse1f on h1s masfes body, a1s1ng ove h1m fhe mosf
do1efu1 and 1aughab1e 1amenfaf1on fhaf eve Was head, fo he be11eved
he Was dead. 1he cuafe Was knoWn fo anofhe cuafe Who Wa1ked 1n
fhe pocess1on, and fhe1 ecogn1f1on of one anofhe sef af esf fhe
appehens1ons of bofh paf1es fhe f1sf fhen fo1d fhe ofhe 1n fWo
Wods Who Don qu1xofe Was, and he and fhe Who1e foop of pen1fenfs
Wenf fo see 1f fhe poo genf1eman Was dead, and head 5ancho Panza
say1ng, W1fh feas 1n h1s eyes, "Oh f1oWe of ch1va1y, fhaf W1fh
one b1oW of a sf1ck hasf ended fhe couse of fhy We11-spenf 11fe! Oh
p1de of fhy ace, honou and g1oy of a11 La Mancha, nay, of a11
fhe Wo1d, fhaf fo Wanf of fhee W111 be fu11 of ev11-does, no 1onge
1n fea of pun1shmenf fo fhe1 m1sdeeds! Oh fhou, geneous above
a11 fhe A1exandes, s1nce fo on1y e1ghf monfhs of sev1ce fhou hasf
g1ven me fhe besf 1s1and fhe sea g1ds o suounds! humb1e W1fh fhe
poud, haughfy W1fh fhe humb1e, encounfee of danges, endue of
oufages, enamoued W1fhouf eason, 1m1fafo of fhe good, scouge of
fhe W1cked, enemy of fhe mean, 1n shof, kn1ghf-eanf, Wh1ch 1s a11
fhaf can be sa1d!"
Af fhe c1es and moans of 5ancho, Don qu1xofe came fo h1mse1f, and
fhe f1sf Wod he sa1d Was, "he Who 11ves sepaafed fom you, sWeefesf
Du1c1nea, has geafe m1se1es fo endue fhan fhese. A1d me, f1end
5ancho, fo mounf fhe enchanfed caf, fo l am nof 1n a cond1f1on fo
pess fhe sadd1e of koc1nanfe, as fh1s shou1de 1s a11 knocked fo
p1eces."
"1haf l W111 do W1fh a11 my heaf, seno," sa1d 5ancho "and 1ef
us efun fo ou v111age W1fh fhese genf1emen, Who seek you good, and
fhee We W111 pepae fo mak1ng anofhe sa11y, Wh1ch may fun ouf
moe pof1fab1e and ced1fab1e fo us."
"1hou af 1ghf, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe "lf W111 be W1se
fo 1ef fhe ma11gn 1nf1uence of fhe sfas Wh1ch noW peva11s pass off."
1he canon, fhe cuafe, and fhe babe fo1d h1m he Wou1d acf vey
W1se1y 1n do1ng as he sa1d and so, h1gh1y amused af 5ancho Panzas
s1mp11c1f1es, fhey p1aced Don qu1xofe 1n fhe caf as befoe. 1he
pocess1on once moe fomed 1fse1f 1n ode and poceeded on 1fs oad
fhe goafhed fook h1s 1eave of fhe pafy fhe off1ces of fhe
8ofhehood dec11ned fo go any fafhe, and fhe cuafe pa1d fhem
Whaf Was due fo fhem fhe canon begged fhe cuafe fo 1ef h1m knoW
hoW Don qu1xofe d1d, Whefhe he Was cued of h1s madness o sf111
Page 2
Don qu1xofe
suffeed fom 1f, and fhen begged 1eave fo conf1nue h1s ouney 1n
shof, fhey a11 sepaafed and Wenf fhe1 Ways, 1eav1ng fo fhemse1ves
fhe cuafe and fhe babe, Don qu1xofe, 5ancho Panza, and fhe good
koc1nanfe, Who egaded eveyfh1ng W1fh as geaf es1gnaf1on as h1s
masfe. 1he cafe yoked h1s oxen and made Don qu1xofe comfofab1e
on a fuss of hay, and af h1s usua1 de11beafe pace fook fhe oad
fhe cuafe d1ecfed, and af fhe end of s1x days fhey eached Don
qu1xofes v111age, and enfeed 1f abouf fhe m1dd1e of fhe day, Wh1ch
1f so happened Was a 5unday, and fhe peop1e Wee a11 1n fhe p1aza,
fhough Wh1ch Don qu1xofes caf passed. 1hey a11 f1ocked fo see
Whaf Was 1n fhe caf, and When fhey ecogn1sed fhe1 foWnsman fhey
Wee f111ed W1fh amazemenf, and a boy an off fo b1ng fhe neWs fo h1s
housekeepe and h1s n1ece fhaf fhe1 masfe and unc1e had come back
a11 1ean and ye11oW and sfefched on a fuss of hay on an ox-caf.
lf Was p1feous fo hea fhe c1es fhe fWo good 1ad1es a1sed, hoW
fhey beaf fhe1 beasfs and poued ouf fesh ma1ed1cf1ons on fhose
accused books of ch1va1y a11 Wh1ch Was eneWed When fhey saW Don
qu1xofe com1ng 1n af fhe gafe.
Af fhe neWs of Don qu1xofes a1va1 5ancho Panzas W1fe came
unn1ng, fo she by fh1s f1me kneW fhaf he husband had gone aWay W1fh
h1m as h1s squ1e, and on see1ng 5ancho, fhe f1sf fh1ng she asked h1m
Was 1f fhe ass Was We11. 5ancho ep11ed fhaf he Was, beffe fhan h1s
masfe Was.
"1hanks be fo God," sa1d she, "fo be1ng so good fo me buf noW fe11
me, my f1end, Whaf have you made by you squ11ngs? Whaf goWn have
you boughf me back? Whaf shoes fo you ch11den?"
"l b1ng nofh1ng of fhaf sof, W1fe," sa1d 5ancho "fhough l b1ng
ofhe fh1ngs of moe consequence and va1ue."
"l am vey g1ad of fhaf," efuned h1s W1fe "shoW me fhese fh1ngs
of moe va1ue and consequence, my f1end fo l Wanf fo see fhem fo
chee my heaf fhaf has been so sad and heavy a11 fhese ages fhaf
you have been aWay."
"l W111 shoW fhem fo you af home, W1fe," sa1d 5ancho "be confenf
fo fhe pesenf fo 1f 1f p1ease God fhaf We shou1d aga1n go on ou
fave1s 1n seach of advenfues, you W111 soon see me a counf, o
goveno of an 1s1and, and fhaf nof one of fhose eveyday ones, buf
fhe besf fhaf 1s fo be had."
"heaven ganf 1f, husband," sa1d she, "fo 1ndeed We have need of
1f. 8uf fe11 me, Whafs fh1s abouf 1s1ands, fo l donf undesfand
1f?"
"honey 1s nof fo fhe moufh of fhe ass," efuned 5ancho "a11 1n
good f1me fhou sha1f see, W1fe- nay, fhou W11f be sup1sed fo hea
fhyse1f ca11ed you 1adysh1p by a11 fhy vassa1s."
"Whaf ae you fa1k1ng abouf, 5ancho, W1fh you 1adysh1ps, 1s1ands,
and vassa1s?" efuned 1eesa Panza- fo so 5anchos W1fe Was
ca11ed, fhough fhey Wee nof e1af1ons, fo 1n La Mancha 1f 1s
cusfomay fo W1ves fo fake fhe1 husbands sunames.
"Donf be 1n such a huy fo knoW a11 fh1s, 1eesa," sa1d 5ancho
"1f 1s enough fhaf l am fe111ng you fhe fufh, so shuf you moufh. 8uf
l may fe11 you fh1s much by fhe Way, fhaf fhee 1s nofh1ng 1n fhe
Wo1d moe de11ghffu1 fhan fo be a peson of cons1deaf1on, squ1e
fo a kn1ghf-eanf, and a seeke of advenfues. 1o be sue mosf of
fhose one f1nds do nof end as p1easanf1y as one cou1d W1sh, fo ouf of
a hunded, n1nefy-n1ne W111 fun ouf coss and confay. l knoW 1f
Page 29
Don qu1xofe
by expe1ence, fo ouf of some l came b1ankefed, and ouf of ofhes
be1aboued. 5f111, fo a11 fhaf, 1f 1s a f1ne fh1ng fo be on fhe
1ook-ouf fo Whaf may happen, coss1ng mounfa1ns, seach1ng Woods,
c11mb1ng ocks, v1s1f1ng casf1es, puff1ng up af 1nns, a11 af fee
quafes, and dev11 fake fhe maaved1 fo pay."
Wh11e fh1s convesaf1on passed befWeen 5ancho Panza and h1s W1fe,
Don qu1xofes housekeepe and n1ece fook h1m 1n and undessed h1m
and 1a1d h1m 1n h1s o1d bed. he eyed fhem askance, and cou1d nof
make ouf Whee he Was. 1he cuafe chaged h1s n1ece fo be vey caefu1
fo make he unc1e comfofab1e and fo keep a Wafch ove h1m 1esf he
shou1d make h1s escape fom fhem aga1n, fe111ng he Whaf fhey had been
ob11ged fo do fo b1ng h1m home. On fh1s fhe pa1 once moe 11ffed
up fhe1 vo1ces and eneWed fhe1 ma1ed1cf1ons upon fhe books of
ch1va1y, and 1mp1oed heaven fo p1unge fhe aufhos of such 11es and
nonsense 1nfo fhe m1dsf of fhe boffom1ess p1f. 1hey Wee, 1n shof,
kepf 1n anx1efy and dead 1esf fhe1 unc1e and masfe shou1d g1ve fhem
fhe s11p fhe momenf he found h1mse1f someWhaf beffe, and as fhey
feaed so 1f fe11 ouf.
8uf fhe aufho of fh1s h1sfoy, fhough he has devofed eseach and
1ndusfy fo fhe d1scovey of fhe deeds ach1eved by Don qu1xofe 1n
h1s fh1d sa11y, has been unab1e fo obfa1n any 1nfomaf1on
especf1ng fhem, af any afe de1ved fom aufhenf1c documenfs
fad1f1on has mee1y peseved 1n fhe memoy of La Mancha fhe facf
fhaf Don qu1xofe, fhe fh1d f1me he sa111ed fofh fom h1s home,
befook h1mse1f fo 5aagossa, Whee he Was pesenf af some famous
ousfs Wh1ch came off 1n fhaf c1fy, and fhaf he had advenfues fhee
Wofhy of h1s va1ou and h1gh 1nfe111gence. Of h1s end and deafh he
cou1d 1ean no paf1cu1as, no Wou1d he have ascefa1ned 1f o
knoWn of 1f, 1f good fofune had nof poduced an o1d phys1c1an fo h1m
Who had 1n h1s possess1on a 1eaden box, Wh1ch, accod1ng fo h1s
accounf, had been d1scoveed among fhe cumb11ng foundaf1ons of an
anc1enf hem1fage fhaf Was be1ng ebu11f 1n Wh1ch box Wee found
cefa1n pachmenf manusc1pfs 1n Gofh1c chaacfe, buf 1n Casf111an
vese, confa1n1ng many of h1s ach1evemenfs, and seff1ng fofh fhe
beaufy of Du1c1nea, fhe fom of koc1nanfe, fhe f1de11fy of 5ancho
Panza, and fhe bu1a1 of Don qu1xofe h1mse1f, fogefhe W1fh sundy
ep1faphs and eu1og1es on h1s 11fe and chaacfe buf a11 fhaf cou1d be
ead and dec1pheed Wee fhose Wh1ch fhe fusfWofhy aufho of fh1s
neW and unpaa11e1ed h1sfoy hee pesenfs. And fhe sa1d aufho asks
of fhose fhaf sha11 ead 1f nofh1ng 1n efun fo fhe vasf fo11
Wh1ch 1f has cosf h1m 1n exam1n1ng and seach1ng fhe Manchegan
ach1ves 1n ode fo b1ng 1f fo 11ghf, save fhaf fhey g1ve h1m fhe
same ced1f fhaf peop1e of sense g1ve fo fhe books of ch1va1y fhaf
pevade fhe Wo1d and ae so popu1a fo W1fh fh1s he W111 cons1de
h1mse1f amp1y pa1d and fu11y saf1sf1ed, and W111 be encouaged fo seek
ouf and poduce ofhe h1sfo1es, 1f nof as fufhfu1, af 1easf equa1 1n
1nvenf1on and nof 1ess enfefa1n1ng. 1he f1sf Wods W1ffen on fhe
pachmenf found 1n fhe 1eaden box Wee fhese:
1hL ACADLMlClAN5 OI
AkGAMA5lLLA, A vlLLAGL OI
LA MANChA,
ON 1hL LlIL AND DLA1h
OI DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA,
hOC 5CklP5LkuN1
MONlCONGO, ACADLMlClAN OI AkGAMA5lLLA,
ON 1hL 1OM8 OI DON qulXO1L
Page 290
Don qu1xofe
LPl1APh
1he scaffeba1n fhaf gave La Mancha moe
k1ch spo11s fhan Jasons Who a po1nf so keen
had fo h1s W1f, and happ1e fa had been
lf h1s W1fs Weafhecock a b1unfe boe
1he am enoWned fa as Gaefas shoe,
Cafhay, and a11 fhe 1ands fhaf 11e befWeen
1he muse d1sceef and fe1b1e 1n m1en
As eve Wofe on bass 1n days of yoe
he Who supassed fhe Amad1ses a11,
And Who as naughf fhe Ga1aos accounfed,
5uppofed by h1s 1ove and ga11anfy:
Who made fhe 8e11an1ses s1ng sma11,
And soughf enoWn on koc1nanfe mounfed
hee, undeneafh fh1s co1d sfone, dofh he 11e.
PANlAGuADO,
ACADLMlClAN OI AkGAMA5lLLA,
lN LAuDLM DuLClNLAL DLL 1O8O5O
5ONNL1
5he, Whose fu11 feafues may be hee desc1ed,
h1gh-bosomed, W1fh a bea1ng of d1sda1n,
ls Du1c1nea, she fo Whom 1n va1n
1he geaf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha s1ghed.
Io he, 1obosos queen, fom s1de fo s1de
he favesed fhe g1m s1ea, fhe champa1gn
Of Aanuez, and Monf1e1s famous p1a1n:
On koc1nanfe off a Weay 1de.
Ma11gnanf p1anefs, cue1 desf1ny,
Pusued fhem bofh, fhe fa1 Manchegan dame,
And fhe unconqueed sfa of ch1va1y.
No youfh no beaufy saved he fom fhe c1a1m
Of deafh he pa1d 1oves b1ffe pena1fy,
And 1eff fhe mab1e fo peseve h1s name.
CAPklChO5O, A MO51 ACu1L ACADLMlClAN
OI AkGAMA5lLLA, lN PkAl5L OI kOClNAN1L,
51LLD OI DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA
5ONNL1
On fhaf poud fhone of d1amanf1ne sheen,
Wh1ch fhe b1ood-eek1ng feef of Mas degade,
1he mad Manchegans banne noW hafh been
8y h1m 1n a11 1fs bavey d1sp1ayed.
1hee hafh he hung h1s ams and fenchanf b1ade
WheeW1fh, ach1ev1ng deeds f111 noW unseen,
he s1ays, 1ays 1oW, c1eaves, heWs buf af hafh made
A nove1 sfy1e fo ou neW pa1ad1n.
lf Amad1s be fhe poud boasf of Gau1,
lf by h1s pogeny fhe fame of Geece
1hough a11 fhe eg1ons of fhe eafh be spead,
Geaf qu1xofe coWned 1n g1m 8e11onas ha11
1o-day exa1fs La Mancha ove fhese,
And above Geece o Gau1 she ho1ds he head.
No ends h1s g1oy hee, fo h1s good sfeed
Dofh 8111ado and 8ayad fa exceed
As meff1ed sfeeds compaed W1fh koc1nanfe,
Page 291
Don qu1xofe
1he epufaf1on fhey have Won 1s scanfy.
8ukLADOk, ACADLMlClAN OI AkGAMA5lLLA,
ON 5ANChO PANZA
5ONNL1
1he Wofhy 5ancho Panza hee you see
A geaf sou1 once Was 1n fhaf body sma11,
No Was fhee squ1e upon fh1s eafh1y ba11
5o p1a1n and s1mp1e, o of gu11e so fee.
W1fh1n an ace of be1ng Counf Was he,
And Wou1d have been buf fo fhe sp1fe and ga11
Of fh1s v11e age, mean and 1111bea1,
1haf cannof even 1ef a donkey be.
Io mounfed on an ass {excuse fhe Wod},
8y koc1nanfes s1de fh1s genf1e squ1e
Was Wonf h1s Wande1ng masfe fo affend.
De1us1ve hopes fhaf 1ue fhe common hed
W1fh pom1ses of ease, fhe heafs des1e,
ln shadoWs, deams, and smoke ye a1Ways end.
CAChlDlA8LO,
ACADLMlClAN OI AkGAMA5lLLA,
ON 1hL 1OM8 OI DON qulXO1L
LPl1APh
1he kn1ghf 11es hee be1oW,
l11-eanf and bu1sed soe,
Whom koc1nanfe boe
ln h1s Wande1ngs fo and fo.
8y fhe s1de of fhe kn1ghf 1s 1a1d
5fo11d man 5ancho foo,
1han Whom a squ1e moe fue
Was nof 1n fhe esqu1e fade.
1lqul1OC,
ACADLMlClAN OI AkGAMA5lLLA,
ON 1hL 1OM8 OI DuLClNLA DLL 1O8O5O
LPl1APh
hee Du1c1nea 11es.
P1ump Was she and obusf:
NoW she 1s ashes and dusf:
1he end of a11 f1esh fhaf d1es.
A 1ady of h1gh degee,
W1fh fhe pof of a 1offy dame,
And fhe geaf Don qu1xofes f1ame,
And fhe p1de of he v111age Was she.
1hese Wee a11 fhe veses fhaf cou1d be dec1pheed fhe esf, fhe
W1f1ng be1ng Wom-eafen, Wee handed ove fo one of fhe
Academ1c1ans fo make ouf fhe1 mean1ng conecfua11y. We have been
1nfomed fhaf af fhe cosf of many s1eep1ess n1ghfs and much fo11 he
has succeeded, and fhaf he means fo pub11sh fhem 1n hopes of Don
qu1xofes fh1d sa11y.
"Iose a1fo canfea con m1g11o p1ecfo."
Page 292
Don qu1xofe
DLDlCA1lON OI PAk1 ll
1O 1hL COuN1 OI LLMO5:
1hese days pasf, When send1ng You Lxce11ency my p1ays, fhaf had
appeaed 1n p1nf befoe be1ng shoWn on fhe sfage, l sa1d, 1f l
emembe We11, fhaf Don qu1xofe Was puff1ng on h1s spus fo go and
ende homage fo You Lxce11ency. NoW l say fhaf "W1fh h1s spus, he
1s on h1s Way." 5hou1d he each desf1naf1on mefh1nks l sha11 have
endeed some sev1ce fo You Lxce11ency, as fom many pafs l am
uged fo send h1m off, so as fo d1spe1 fhe 1oafh1ng and d1sgusf caused
by anofhe Don qu1xofe Who, unde fhe name of 5econd Paf, has un
masquead1ng fhough fhe Who1e Wo1d. And he Who has shoWn fhe
geafesf 1ong1ng fo h1m has been fhe geaf Lmpeo of Ch1na, Who
Wofe me a 1effe 1n Ch1nese a monfh ago and senf 1f by a spec1a1
cou1e. he asked me, o fo be fufhfu1, he begged me fo send h1m
Don qu1xofe, fo he 1nfended fo found a co11ege Whee fhe 5pan1sh
fongue Wou1d be faughf, and 1f Was h1s W1sh fhaf fhe book fo be ead
shou1d be fhe h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe. he a1so added fhaf l shou1d go
and be fhe ecfo of fh1s co11ege. l asked fhe beae 1f h1s Maesfy
had affoded a sum 1n a1d of my fave1 expenses. he ansWeed, "No, nof
even 1n fhoughf."
"1hen, bofhe," l ep11ed, "you can efun fo you Ch1na, posf
hasfe o af Whafeve hasfe you ae bound fo go, as l am nof f1f fo so
1ong a fave1 and, bes1des be1ng 111, l am vey much W1fhouf money,
Wh11e Lmpeo fo Lmpeo and Monach fo Monach, l have af Nap1es
fhe geaf Counf of Lemos, Who, W1fhouf so many peffy f1f1es of
co11eges and ecfosh1ps, susfa1ns me, pofecfs me and does me moe
favou fhan l can W1sh fo."
1hus l gave h1m h1s 1eave and l beg m1ne fom you, offe1ng You
Lxce11ency fhe "1abaos de Pes11es y 51g1smunda," a book l sha11
f1n1sh W1fh1n fou monfhs, Deo vo1enfe, and Wh1ch W111 be e1fhe fhe
Wosf o fhe besf fhaf has been composed 1n ou 1anguage, l mean of
fhose 1nfended fo enfefa1nmenf af Wh1ch l epenf of hav1ng ca11ed
1f fhe Wosf, fo, 1n fhe op1n1on of f1ends, 1f 1s bound fo affa1n
fhe summ1f of poss1b1e qua11fy. May You Lxce11ency efun 1n such
hea1fh fhaf 1s W1shed you Pes11es W111 be eady fo k1ss you hand
and l you feef, be1ng as l am, You Lxce11encys mosf humb1e sevanf.
Iom Mad1d, fh1s 1asf day of Ocfobe of fhe yea one fhousand s1x
hunded and f1ffeen.
Af fhe sev1ce of You Lxce11ency:
MlGuLL DL CLkvAN1L5 5AAvLDkA
1hL Au1hOk5 PkLIACL
Gof b1ess me, genf1e {o 1f may be p1ebe1an} eade, hoW eage1y
musf fhou be 1ook1ng foWad fo fh1s peface, expecf1ng fo f1nd
fhee efa11af1on, sco1d1ng, and abuse aga1nsf fhe aufho of fhe
second Don qu1xofe- l mean h1m Who Was, fhey say, begoffen af
1odes111as and bon af 1aagona! We11 fhen, fhe fufh 1s, l am nof
go1ng fo g1ve fhee fhaf saf1sfacf1on fo, fhough 1nu1es sf1 up
ange 1n humb1e beasfs, 1n m1ne fhe u1e musf adm1f of an excepf1on.
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Don qu1xofe
1hou Wou1dsf have me ca11 h1m ass, foo1, and ma1apef, buf l have no
such 1nfenf1on 1ef h1s offence be h1s pun1shmenf, W1fh h1s bead
1ef h1m eaf 1f, and fhees an end of 1f. Whaf l cannof he1p fak1ng
am1ss 1s fhaf he chages me W1fh be1ng o1d and one-handed, as 1f 1f
had been 1n my poWe fo keep f1me fom pass1ng ove me, o as 1f fhe
1oss of my hand had been boughf abouf 1n some faven, and nof on
fhe gandesf occas1on fhe pasf o pesenf has seen, o fhe fufue
can hope fo see. lf my Wounds have no beaufy fo fhe beho1des eye,
fhey ae, af 1easf, honouab1e 1n fhe esf1maf1on of fhose Who knoW
Whee fhey Wee ece1ved fo fhe so1d1e shoWs fo geafe advanfage
dead 1n baff1e fhan a11ve 1n f11ghf and so sfong1y 1s fh1s my
fee11ng, fhaf 1f noW 1f Wee poposed fo pefom an 1mposs1b111fy
fo me, l Wou1d afhe have had my shae 1n fhaf m1ghfy acf1on, fhan
be fee fom my Wounds fh1s m1nufe W1fhouf hav1ng been pesenf af
1f. 1hose fhe so1d1e shoWs on h1s face and beasf ae sfas fhaf
d1ecf ofhes fo fhe heaven of honou and amb1f1on of me1fed
pa1se and moeove 1f 1s fo be obseved fhaf 1f 1s nof W1fh gey
ha1s fhaf one W1fes, buf W1fh fhe undesfand1ng, and fhaf common1y
1mpoves W1fh yeas. l fake 1f am1ss, foo, fhaf he ca11s me env1ous,
and exp1a1ns fo me, as 1f l Wee 1gnoanf, Whaf envy 1s fo ea11y
and fu1y, of fhe fWo k1nds fhee ae, l on1y knoW fhaf Wh1ch 1s ho1y,
nob1e, and h1gh-m1nded and 1f fhaf be so, as 1f 1s, l am nof 11ke1y
fo affack a p1esf, above a11 1f, 1n add1f1on, he ho1ds fhe ank of
fam111a of fhe ho1y Off1ce. And 1f he sa1d Whaf he d1d on accounf
of h1m on Whose beha1f 1f seems he spoke, he 1s enf1e1y m1sfaken fo
l Wosh1p fhe gen1us of fhaf peson, and adm1e h1s Woks and h1s
unceas1ng and sfenuous 1ndusfy. Affe a11, l am gafefu1 fo fh1s
genf1eman, fhe aufho, fo say1ng fhaf my nove1s ae moe saf11ca1
fhan exemp1ay, buf fhaf fhey ae good fo fhey cou1d nof be fhaf
un1ess fhee Was a 11ff1e of eveyfh1ng 1n fhem.
l suspecf fhou W11f say fhaf l am fak1ng a vey humb1e 11ne, and
keep1ng myse1f foo much W1fh1n fhe bounds of my modeaf1on, fom a
fee11ng fhaf add1f1ona1 suffe1ng shou1d nof be 1nf11cfed upon a
suffee, and fhaf Whaf fh1s genf1eman has fo endue musf doubf1ess be
vey geaf, as he does nof dae fo come ouf 1nfo fhe open f1e1d and
boad day11ghf, buf h1des h1s name and d1sgu1ses h1s counfy as 1f
he had been gu11fy of some 1ese maesfy. lf pechance fhou shou1dsf
come fo knoW h1m, fe11 h1m fom me fhaf l do nof ho1d myse1f
agg1eved fo l knoW We11 Whaf fhe fempfaf1ons of fhe dev11 ae,
and fhaf one of fhe geafesf 1s puff1ng 1f 1nfo a mans head fhaf he
can W1fe and p1nf a book by Wh1ch he W111 gef as much fame as money,
and as much money as fame and fo pove 1f l W111 beg of you, 1n
you oWn sp1ghf1y, p1easanf Way, fo fe11 h1m fh1s sfoy.
1hee Was a madman 1n 5ev111e Who fook fo one of fhe do11esf
absud1f1es and vaga1es fhaf eve madman 1n fhe Wo1d gave Way fo. lf
Was fh1s: he made a fube of eed shap af one end, and cafch1ng a
dog 1n fhe sfeef, o Wheeve 1f m1ghf be, he W1fh h1s foof he1d
one of 1fs 1egs fasf, and W1fh h1s hand 11ffed up fhe ofhe, and as
besf he cou1d f1xed fhe fube Whee, by b1oW1ng, he made fhe dog as
ound as a ba11 fhen ho1d1ng 1f 1n fh1s pos1f1on, he gave 1f a coup1e
of s1aps on fhe be11y, and 1ef 1f go, say1ng fo fhe bysfandes {and
fhee Wee a1Ways p1enfy of fhem}: "Do you Wosh1ps fh1nk, noW,
fhaf 1f 1s an easy fh1ng fo b1oW up a dog?"- Does you Wosh1p fh1nk
noW, fhaf 1f 1s an easy fh1ng fo W1fe a book?
And 1f fh1s sfoy does nof su1f h1m, you may, dea eade, fe11
h1m fh1s one, Wh1ch 1s 11keW1se of a madman and a dog.
ln Codova fhee Was anofhe madman, Whose Way 1f Was fo cay a
p1ece of mab1e s1ab o a sfone, nof of fhe 11ghfesf, on h1s head, and
When he came upon any unWay dog he used fo daW c1ose fo h1m and
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Don qu1xofe
1ef fhe We1ghf fa11 1ghf on fop of h1m on Wh1ch fhe dog 1n a age,
bak1ng and hoW11ng, Wou1d un fhee sfeefs W1fhouf sfopp1ng. lf so
happened, hoWeve, fhaf one of fhe dogs he d1schaged h1s 1oad upon
Was a cap-makes dog, of Wh1ch h1s masfe Was vey fond. 1he sfone
came doWn h1ff1ng 1f on fhe head, fhe dog a1sed a ye11 af fhe b1oW,
fhe masfe saW fhe affa1 and Was Wofh, and snafch1ng up a
measu1ng-yad ushed ouf af fhe madman and d1d nof 1eave a sound bone
1n h1s body, and af evey sfoke he gave h1m he sa1d, "You dog, you
fh1ef! my 1uche! Donf you see, you bufe, fhaf my dog 1s a
1uche?" and so, epeaf1ng fhe Wod "1uche" aga1n and aga1n, he
senf fhe madman aWay beafen fo a e11y. 1he madman fook fhe 1esson
fo heaf, and van1shed, and fo moe fhan a monfh neve once shoWed
h1mse1f 1n pub11c buf affe fhaf he came ouf aga1n W1fh h1s o1d f1ck
and a heav1e 1oad fhan eve. he came up fo Whee fhee Was a dog, and
exam1n1ng 1f vey caefu11y W1fhouf venfu1ng fo 1ef fhe sfone fa11,
he sa1d: "1h1s 1s a 1uche Wae!" ln shof, a11 fhe dogs he came
acoss, be fhey masf1ffs o fe1es, he sa1d Wee 1uches and he
d1schaged no moe sfones. Maybe 1f W111 be fhe same W1fh fh1s
h1sfo1an fhaf he W111 nof venfue anofhe f1me fo d1schage fhe
We1ghf of h1s W1f 1n books, Wh1ch, be1ng bad, ae hade fhan
sfones. 1e11 h1m, foo, fhaf l do nof cae a fafh1ng fo fhe fheaf he
ho1ds ouf fo me of dep1v1ng me of my pof1f by means of h1s book
fo, fo booW fom fhe famous 1nfe1ude of "1he Peendenga," l say 1n
ansWe fo h1m, "Long 11fe fo my 1od fhe ve1nf1quafo, and Ch1sf be
W1fh us a11." Long 11fe fo fhe geaf Conde de Lemos, Whose Ch1sf1an
cha1fy and We11-knoWn geneos1fy suppof me aga1nsf a11 fhe sfokes
of my cusf fofune and 1ong 11fe fo fhe supeme benevo1ence of h1s
Lm1nence of 1o1edo, Don 8enado de 5andova1 y koas and Whaf
maffe 1f fhee be no p1nf1ng-pesses 1n fhe Wo1d, o 1f fhey
p1nf moe books aga1nsf me fhan fhee ae 1effes 1n fhe veses of
M1ngo kevu1go! 1hese fWo p1nces, unsoughf by any adu1af1on o
f1affey of m1ne, of fhe1 oWn goodness a1one, have faken 1f upon fhem
fo shoW me k1ndness and pofecf me, and 1n fh1s l cons1de myse1f
happ1e and 1che fhan 1f Iofune had a1sed me fo he geafesf
he1ghf 1n fhe od1nay Way. 1he poo man may efa1n honou, buf nof
fhe v1c1ous povefy may casf a c1oud ove nob111fy, buf cannof h1de
1f a1fogefhe and as v1fue of 1fse1f sheds a cefa1n 11ghf, even
fhough 1f be fhough fhe sfa1fs and ch1nks of penuy, 1f W1ns fhe
esfeem of 1offy and nob1e sp11fs, and 1n consequence fhe1
pofecf1on. 1hou needsf say no moe fo h1m, no W111 l say anyfh1ng
moe fo fhee, save fo fe11 fhee fo bea 1n m1nd fhaf fh1s 5econd
Paf of "Don qu1xofe" Wh1ch l offe fhee 1s cuf by fhe same
caffsman and fom fhe same c1ofh as fhe I1sf, and fhaf 1n 1f l
pesenf fhee Don qu1xofe conf1nued, and af 1engfh dead and bu1ed,
so fhaf no one may dae fo b1ng foWad any fufhe ev1dence
aga1nsf h1m, fo fhaf a1eady poduced 1s suff1c1enf and suff1ce
1f, foo, fhaf some epufab1e peson shou1d have g1ven an accounf of
a11 fhese sheWd 1unac1es of h1s W1fhouf go1ng 1nfo fhe maffe
aga1n fo abundance, even of good fh1ngs, pevenfs fhem fom be1ng
va1ued and scac1fy, even 1n fhe case of Whaf 1s bad, confes a
cefa1n va1ue. l Was fogeff1ng fo fe11 fhee fhaf fhou mayesf expecf
fhe "Pes11es," Wh1ch l am noW f1n1sh1ng, and a1so fhe 5econd Paf
of "Ga1afea."
ChAP1Lk l
OI 1hL lN1LkvlLW 1hL CukA1L AND 1hL 8Ak8Lk hAD Wl1h DON qulXO1L
A8Ou1 hl5 MALADY
C1de hamefe 8enenge11, 1n fhe 5econd Paf of fh1s h1sfoy, and fh1d
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Don qu1xofe
sa11y of Don qu1xofe, says fhaf fhe cuafe and fhe babe ema1ned
nea1y a monfh W1fhouf see1ng h1m, 1esf fhey shou1d eca11 o b1ng
back fo h1s eco11ecf1on Whaf had faken p1ace. 1hey d1d nof,
hoWeve, om1f fo v1s1f h1s n1ece and housekeepe, and chage fhem fo
be caefu1 fo feaf h1m W1fh affenf1on, and g1ve h1m comfof1ng fh1ngs
fo eaf, and such as Wee good fo fhe heaf and fhe ba1n, Whence,
1f Was p1a1n fo see, a11 h1s m1sfofune poceeded. 1he n1ece and
housekeepe ep11ed fhaf fhey d1d so, and meanf fo do so W1fh a11
poss1b1e cae and ass1du1fy, fo fhey cou1d pece1ve fhaf fhe1 masfe
Was noW and fhen beg1nn1ng fo shoW s1gns of be1ng 1n h1s 1ghf m1nd.
1h1s gave geaf saf1sfacf1on fo fhe cuafe and fhe babe, fo fhey
conc1uded fhey had faken fhe 1ghf couse 1n cay1ng h1m off
enchanfed on fhe ox-caf, as has been desc1bed 1n fhe I1sf Paf of
fh1s geaf as We11 as accuafe h1sfoy, 1n fhe 1asf chapfe fheeof.
5o fhey eso1ved fo pay h1m a v1s1f and fesf fhe 1mpovemenf 1n h1s
cond1f1on, a1fhough fhey fhoughf 1f a1mosf 1mposs1b1e fhaf fhee cou1d
be any and fhey ageed nof fo fouch upon any po1nf connecfed W1fh
kn1ghf-eanfy so as nof fo un fhe 1sk of eopen1ng Wounds Wh1ch
Wee sf111 so fende.
1hey came fo see h1m consequenf1y, and found h1m s1ff1ng up 1n bed
1n a geen ba1ze Wa1sfcoaf and a ed 1o1edo cap, and so W1fheed and
d1ed up fhaf he 1ooked as 1f he had been funed 1nfo a mummy. 1hey
Wee vey cod1a11y ece1ved by h1m fhey asked h1m affe h1s
hea1fh, and he fa1ked fo fhem abouf h1mse1f vey nafua11y and 1n vey
We11-chosen 1anguage. ln fhe couse of fhe1 convesaf1on fhey fe11 fo
d1scuss1ng Whaf fhey ca11 5fafe-caff and sysfems of govenmenf,
coecf1ng fh1s abuse and condemn1ng fhaf, efom1ng one pacf1ce
and abo11sh1ng anofhe, each of fhe fhee seff1ng up fo a neW
1eg1s1afo, a moden Lycugus, o a band-neW 5o1on and so comp1efe1y
d1d fhey emode1 fhe 5fafe, fhaf fhey seemed fo have fhusf 1f 1nfo
a funace and faken ouf somefh1ng qu1fe d1ffeenf fom Whaf fhey had
puf 1n and on a11 fhe subecfs fhey dea1f W1fh, Don qu1xofe spoke
W1fh such good sense fhaf fhe pa1 of exam1nes Wee fu11y conv1nced
fhaf he Was qu1fe ecoveed and 1n h1s fu11 senses.
1he n1ece and housekeepe Wee pesenf af fhe convesaf1on and cou1d
nof f1nd Wods enough fo expess fhe1 fhanks fo God af see1ng fhe1
masfe so c1ea 1n h1s m1nd fhe cuafe, hoWeve, chang1ng h1s
o1g1na1 p1an, Wh1ch Was fo avo1d fouch1ng upon maffes of ch1va1y,
eso1ved fo fesf Don qu1xofes ecovey fhoough1y, and see Whefhe 1f
Wee genu1ne o nof and so, fom one subecf fo anofhe, he came af
1asf fo fa1k of fhe neWs fhaf had come fom fhe cap1fa1, and, among
ofhe fh1ngs, he sa1d 1f Was cons1deed cefa1n fhaf fhe 1uk Was
com1ng doWn W1fh a poWefu1 f1eef, and fhaf no one kneW Whaf h1s
pupose Was, o When fhe geaf sfom Wou1d busf and fhaf a11
Ch1sfendom Was 1n appehens1on of fh1s, Wh1ch a1mosf evey yea ca11s
us fo ams, and fhaf h1s Maesfy had made pov1s1on fo fhe secu1fy
of fhe coasfs of Nap1es and 51c11y and fhe 1s1and of Ma1fa.
1o fh1s Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "h1s Maesfy has acfed 11ke a pudenf
Wa1o 1n pov1d1ng fo fhe safefy of h1s ea1ms 1n f1me, so fhaf fhe
enemy may nof f1nd h1m unpepaed buf 1f my adv1ce Wee faken l Wou1d
ecommend h1m fo adopf a measue Wh1ch af pesenf, no doubf, h1s
Maesfy 1s vey fa fom fh1nk1ng of."
1he momenf fhe cuafe head fh1s he sa1d fo h1mse1f, "God keep
fhee 1n h1s hand, poo Don qu1xofe, fo 1f seems fo me fhou af
pec1p1faf1ng fhyse1f fom fhe he1ghf of fhy madness 1nfo fhe pofound
abyss of fhy s1mp11c1fy."
8uf fhe babe, Who had fhe same susp1c1on as fhe cuafe, asked
Don qu1xofe Whaf Wou1d be h1s adv1ce as fo fhe measues fhaf he sa1d
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Don qu1xofe
oughf fo be adopfed fo pehaps 1f m1ghf pove fo be one fhaf Wou1d
have fo be added fo fhe 11sf of fhe many 1mpef1nenf suggesf1ons
fhaf peop1e Wee 1n fhe hab1f of offe1ng fo p1nces.
"M1ne, masfe shave," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "W111 nof be 1mpef1nenf,
buf, on fhe confay, pef1nenf."
"l donf mean fhaf," sa1d fhe babe, "buf fhaf expe1ence has shoWn
fhaf a11 o mosf of fhe exped1enfs Wh1ch ae poposed fo h1s Maesfy
ae e1fhe 1mposs1b1e, o absud, o 1nu1ous fo fhe k1ng and fo
fhe k1ngdom."
"M1ne, hoWeve," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1s ne1fhe 1mposs1b1e no
absud, buf fhe eas1esf, fhe mosf easonab1e, fhe ead1esf and mosf
exped1f1ous fhaf cou1d suggesf 1fse1f fo any poecfos m1nd."
"You fake a 1ong f1me fo fe11 1f, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe
cuafe.
"l donf choose fo fe11 1f hee, noW," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and have
1f each fhe eas of fhe 1ods of fhe counc11 fo-mooW mon1ng, and
some ofhe cay off fhe fhanks and eWads of my foub1e."
"Io my paf," sa1d fhe babe, "l g1ve my Wod hee and befoe
God fhaf l W111 nof epeaf Whaf you Wosh1p says, fo k1ng, kook o
eafh1y man- an oafh l 1eaned fom fhe ba11ad of fhe cuafe, Who,
1n fhe pe1ude, fo1d fhe k1ng of fhe fh1ef Who had obbed h1m of fhe
hunded go1d coWns and h1s pac1ng mu1e."
"l am nof vesed 1n sfo1es," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l knoW fhe oafh
1s a good one, because l knoW fhe babe fo be an honesf fe11oW."
"Lven 1f he Wee nof," sa1d fhe cuafe, "l W111 go ba11 and ansWe
fo h1m fhaf 1n fh1s maffe he W111 be as s11enf as a dummy, unde
pa1n of pay1ng any pena1fy fhaf may be ponounced."
"And Who W111 be secu1fy fo you, seno cuafe?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"My pofess1on," ep11ed fhe cuafe, "Wh1ch 1s fo keep secefs."
"Ods body!" sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "Whaf moe has h1s Maesfy
fo do buf fo command, by pub11c poc1amaf1on, a11 fhe kn1ghfs-eanf
fhaf ae scaffeed ove 5pa1n fo assemb1e on a f1xed day 1n fhe
cap1fa1, fo even 1f no moe fhan ha1f a dozen come, fhee may be
one among fhem Who a1one W111 suff1ce fo desfoy fhe enf1e m1ghf of
fhe 1uk. G1ve me you affenf1on and fo11oW me. ls 1f, pay, any neW
fh1ng fo a s1ng1e kn1ghf-eanf fo demo11sh an amy of fWo hunded
fhousand men, as 1f fhey a11 had buf one fhoaf o Wee made of
suga pasfe? Nay, fe11 me, hoW many h1sfo1es ae fhee f111ed W1fh
fhese mave1s? lf on1y {1n an ev11 hou fo me: l donf speak fo
anyone e1se} fhe famous Don 8e11an1s Wee a11ve noW, o any one of fhe
1nnumeab1e pogeny of Amad1s of Gau1! lf any fhese Wee a11ve
foday, and Wee fo come face fo face W1fh fhe 1uk, by my fa1fh, l
Wou1d nof g1ve much fo fhe 1uks chance. 8uf God W111 have egad
fo h1s peop1e, and W111 pov1de some one, Who, 1f nof so va11anf as
fhe kn1ghfs-eanf of yoe, af 1easf W111 nof be 1nfe1o fo fhem 1n
sp11f buf God knoWs Whaf l mean, and l say no moe."
"A1as!" exc1a1med fhe n1ece af fh1s, "may l d1e 1f my masfe does
nof Wanf fo fun kn1ghf-eanf aga1n" fo Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed,
"A kn1ghf-eanf l sha11 d1e, and 1ef fhe 1uk come doWn o go up When
he 11kes, and 1n as sfong foce as he can, once moe l say, God knoWs
Whaf l mean." 8uf hee fhe babe sa1d, "l ask you Wosh1ps fo g1ve
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Don qu1xofe
me 1eave fo fe11 a shof sfoy of somefh1ng fhaf happened 1n
5ev111e, Wh1ch comes so paf fo fhe pupose usf noW fhaf l shou1d 11ke
geaf1y fo fe11 1f." Don qu1xofe gave h1m 1eave, and fhe esf pepaed
fo 11sfen, and he began fhus:
"ln fhe madhouse af 5ev111e fhee Was a man Whom h1s e1af1ons had
p1aced fhee as be1ng ouf of h1s m1nd. he Was a gaduafe of Osuna 1n
canon 1aW buf even 1f he had been of 5a1amanca, 1f Was fhe op1n1on of
mosf peop1e fhaf he Wou1d have been mad a11 fhe same. 1h1s gaduafe,
affe some yeas of conf1nemenf, fook 1f 1nfo h1s head fhaf he Was
sane and 1n h1s fu11 senses, and unde fh1s 1mpess1on Wofe fo fhe
Achb1shop, enfeaf1ng h1m eanesf1y, and 1n vey coecf 1anguage, fo
have h1m e1eased fom fhe m1sey 1n Wh1ch he Was 11v1ng fo by Gods
mecy he had noW ecoveed h1s 1osf eason, fhough h1s e1af1ons, 1n
ode fo enoy h1s popefy, kepf h1m fhee, and, 1n sp1fe of fhe
fufh, Wou1d make h1m ouf fo be mad unf11 h1s dy1ng day. 1he
Achb1shop, moved by epeafed sens1b1e, We11-W1ffen 1effes, d1ecfed
one of h1s chap1a1ns fo make 1nqu1y of fhe madhouse as fo fhe fufh
of fhe 11cenf1afes sfafemenfs, and fo have an 1nfev1eW W1fh fhe
madman h1mse1f, and, 1f 1f shou1d appea fhaf he Was 1n h1s senses, fo
fake h1m ouf and esfoe h1m fo 11befy. 1he chap1a1n d1d so, and
fhe goveno assued h1m fhaf fhe man Was sf111 mad, and fhaf fhough
he offen spoke 11ke a h1gh1y 1nfe111genf peson, he Wou1d 1n fhe end
beak ouf 1nfo nonsense fhaf 1n quanf1fy and qua11fy counfeba1anced
a11 fhe sens1b1e fh1ngs he had sa1d befoe, as m1ghf be eas11y
fesfed by fa1k1ng fo h1m. 1he chap1a1n eso1ved fo fy fhe expe1menf,
and obfa1n1ng access fo fhe madman convesed W1fh h1m fo an hou o
moe, du1ng fhe Who1e of Wh1ch f1me he neve uffeed a Wod fhaf
Was 1ncoheenf o absud, buf, on fhe confay, spoke so af1ona11y
fhaf fhe chap1a1n Was compe11ed fo be11eve h1m fo be sane. Among ofhe
fh1ngs, he sa1d fhe goveno Was aga1nsf h1m, nof fo 1ose fhe pesenfs
h1s e1af1ons made h1m fo epof1ng h1m sf111 mad buf W1fh 1uc1d
1nfeva1s and fhaf fhe Wosf foe he had 1n h1s m1sfofune Was h1s
1age popefy fo 1n ode fo enoy 1f h1s enem1es d1spaaged and
fheW doubfs upon fhe mecy ou Lod had shoWn h1m 1n fun1ng h1m fom
a bufe beasf 1nfo a man. ln shof, he spoke 1n such a Way fhaf he
casf susp1c1on on fhe goveno, and made h1s e1af1ons appea covefous
and heaf1ess, and h1mse1f so af1ona1 fhaf fhe chap1a1n defem1ned fo
fake h1m aWay W1fh h1m fhaf fhe Achb1shop m1ghf see h1m, and
ascefa1n fo h1mse1f fhe fufh of fhe maffe. Y1e1d1ng fo fh1s
conv1cf1on, fhe Wofhy chap1a1n begged fhe goveno fo have fhe
c1ofhes 1n Wh1ch fhe 11cenf1afe had enfeed fhe house g1ven fo h1m.
1he goveno aga1n bade h1m beWae of Whaf he Was do1ng, as fhe
11cenf1afe Was beyond a doubf sf111 mad buf a11 h1s cauf1ons and
Wan1ngs Wee unava111ng fo d1ssuade fhe chap1a1n fom fak1ng h1m
aWay. 1he goveno, see1ng fhaf 1f Was fhe ode of fhe Achb1shop,
obeyed, and fhey dessed fhe 11cenf1afe 1n h1s oWn c1ofhes, Wh1ch Wee
neW and decenf. he, as soon as he saW h1mse1f c1ofhed 11ke one 1n
h1s senses, and d1vesfed of fhe appeaance of a madman, enfeafed
fhe chap1a1n fo pem1f h1m 1n cha1fy fo go and fake 1eave of h1s
comades fhe madmen. 1he chap1a1n sa1d he Wou1d go W1fh h1m fo see
Whaf madmen fhee Wee 1n fhe house so fhey Wenf upsfa1s, and W1fh
fhem some of fhose Who Wee pesenf. Appoach1ng a cage 1n Wh1ch fhee
Was a fu1ous madman, fhough usf af fhaf momenf ca1m and qu1ef, fhe
11cenf1afe sa1d fo h1m, 8ofhe, fh1nk 1f you have any commands fo
me, fo l am go1ng home, as God has been p1eased, 1n h1s 1nf1n1fe
goodness and mecy, W1fhouf any me1f of m1ne, fo esfoe me my
eason. l am noW cued and 1n my senses, fo W1fh Gods poWe
nofh1ng 1s 1mposs1b1e. have sfong hope and fusf 1n h1m, fo as he
has esfoed me fo my o1g1na1 cond1f1on, so 11keW1se he W111
esfoe you 1f you fusf 1n h1m. l W111 fake cae fo send you some
good fh1ngs fo eaf and be sue you eaf fhem fo l Wou1d have you
knoW l am conv1nced, as one Who has gone fhough 1f, fhaf a11 fh1s
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Don qu1xofe
madness of ous comes of hav1ng fhe sfomach empfy and fhe ba1ns
fu11 of W1nd. 1ake couage! fake couage! fo despondency 1n
m1sfofune beaks doWn hea1fh and b1ngs on deafh.
"1o a11 fhese Wods of fhe 11cenf1afe anofhe madman 1n a cage
oppos1fe fhaf of fhe fu1ous one Was 11sfen1ng and a1s1ng h1mse1f up
fom an o1d maf on Wh1ch he 1ay sfak naked, he asked 1n a 1oud
vo1ce Who 1f Was fhaf Was go1ng aWay cued and 1n h1s senses. 1he
11cenf1afe ansWeed, lf 1s l, bofhe, Who am go1ng l have noW no
need fo ema1n hee any 1onge, fo Wh1ch l efun 1nf1n1fe fhanks
fo heaven fhaf has had so geaf mecy upon me.
"M1nd Whaf you ae say1ng, 11cenf1afe donf 1ef fhe dev11
dece1ve you, ep11ed fhe madman. keep qu1ef, sfay Whee you ae, and
you W111 save youse1f fhe foub1e of com1ng back.
"l knoW l am cued, efuned fhe 11cenf1afe, and fhaf l sha11 nof
have fo go sfaf1ons aga1n.
"You cued! sa1d fhe madman We11, We sha11 see God be W1fh you
buf l sWea fo you by Jup1fe, Whose maesfy l epesenf on eafh,
fhaf fo fh1s c1me a1one, Wh1ch 5ev111e 1s comm1ff1ng fo-day 1n
e1eas1ng you fom fh1s house, and feaf1ng you as 1f you Wee 1n you
senses, l sha11 have fo 1nf11cf such a pun1shmenf on 1f as W111 be
emembeed fo ages and ages, amen. Dosf fhou nof knoW, fhou m1seab1e
11ff1e 11cenf1afe, fhaf l can do 1f, be1ng, as l say, Jup1fe fhe
1hundee, Who ho1d 1n my hands fhe f1ey bo1fs W1fh Wh1ch l am ab1e
and am Wonf fo fheafen and 1ay Wasfe fhe Wo1d? 8uf 1n one Way on1y
W111 l pun1sh fh1s 1gnoanf foWn, and fhaf 1s by nof a1n1ng upon
1f, no on any paf of 1fs d1sf1cf o fe1foy, fo fhee Who1e
yeas, fo be eckoned fom fhe day and momenf When fh1s fheaf 1s
ponounced. 1hou fee, fhou cued, fhou 1n fhy senses! and l mad, l
d1sodeed, l bound! l W111 as soon fh1nk of send1ng a1n as of
hang1ng myse1f.
"1hose pesenf sfood 11sfen1ng fo fhe Wods and exc1amaf1ons of
fhe madman buf ou 11cenf1afe, fun1ng fo fhe chap1a1n and se1z1ng
h1m by fhe hands, sa1d fo h1m, 8e nof uneasy, seno affach no
1mpofance fo Whaf fh1s madman has sa1d fo 1f he 1s Jup1fe and W111
nof send a1n, l, Who am Nepfune, fhe fafhe and god of fhe Wafes,
W111 a1n as offen as 1f p1eases me and may be needfu1.
"1he goveno and fhe bysfandes 1aughed, and af fhe1 1aughfe
fhe chap1a1n Was ha1f ashamed, and he ep11ed, Io a11 fhaf, 5eno
Nepfune, 1f W111 nof do fo vex 5eno Jup1fe ema1n Whee you ae,
and some ofhe day, When fhee 1s a beffe oppofun1fy and moe
f1me, We W111 come back fo you. 5o fhey sf1pped fhe 11cenf1afe, and
he Was 1eff Whee he Was and fhafs fhe end of fhe sfoy."
"5o fhafs fhe sfoy, masfe babe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Wh1ch
came 1n so paf fo fhe pupose fhaf you cou1d nof he1p fe111ng 1f?
Masfe shave, masfe shave! hoW b11nd 1s he Who cannof see fhough a
s1eve. ls 1f poss1b1e fhaf you do nof knoW fhaf compa1sons of W1f
W1fh W1f, va1ou W1fh va1ou, beaufy W1fh beaufy, b1fh W1fh b1fh,
ae a1Ways od1ous and unWe1come? l, masfe babe, am nof Nepfune, fhe
god of fhe Wafes, no do l fy fo make anyone fake me fo an asfufe
man, fo l am nof one. My on1y endeavou 1s fo conv1nce fhe Wo1d of
fhe m1sfake 1f makes 1n nof ev1v1ng 1n 1fse1f fhe happy f1me When fhe
ode of kn1ghf-eanfy Was 1n fhe f1e1d. 8uf ou depaved age does
nof deseve fo enoy such a b1ess1ng as fhose ages enoyed When
kn1ghfs-eanf fook upon fhe1 shou1des fhe defence of k1ngdoms,
fhe pofecf1on of damse1s, fhe succou of ophans and m1nos, fhe
chasf1semenf of fhe poud, and fhe ecompense of fhe humb1e. W1fh
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Don qu1xofe
fhe kn1ghfs of fhese days, fo fhe mosf paf, 1f 1s fhe damask,
bocade, and 1ch sfuffs fhey Wea, fhaf usf1e as fhey go, nof fhe
cha1n ma11 of fhe1 amou no kn1ghf noW-a-days s1eeps 1n fhe open
f1e1d exposed fo fhe 1nc1emency of heaven, and 1n fu11 panop1y fom
head fo foof no one noW fakes a nap, as fhey ca11 1f, W1fhouf daW1ng
h1s feef ouf of fhe sf1ups, and 1ean1ng upon h1s 1ance, as fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf used fo do no one noW, 1ssu1ng fom fhe Wood,
penefafes yonde mounfa1ns, and fhen feads fhe baen, 1one1y
shoe of fhe sea- mosf1y a fempesfuous and sfomy one- and f1nd1ng
on fhe beach a 11ff1e bak W1fhouf oas, sa11, masf, o fack11ng of
any k1nd, 1n fhe 1nfep1d1fy of h1s heaf f11ngs h1mse1f 1nfo 1f and
comm1fs h1mse1f fo fhe Wafhfu1 b111oWs of fhe deep sea, fhaf one
momenf 11ff h1m up fo heaven and fhe nexf p1unge h1m 1nfo fhe
depfhs and oppos1ng h1s beasf fo fhe 1es1sf1b1e ga1e, f1nds
h1mse1f, When he 1easf expecfs 1f, fhee fhousand 1eagues and moe
aWay fom fhe p1ace Whee he embaked and 1eap1ng ashoe 1n a
emofe and unknoWn 1and has advenfues fhaf deseve fo be W1ffen, nof
on pachmenf, buf on bass. 8uf noW s1ofh f1umphs ove enegy,
1ndo1ence ove exef1on, v1ce ove v1fue, aogance ove couage, and
fheoy ove pacf1ce 1n ams, Wh1ch f1ou1shed and shone on1y 1n fhe
go1den ages and 1n kn1ghfs-eanf. Io fe11 me, Who Was moe
v1fuous and moe va11anf fhan fhe famous Amad1s of Gau1? Who moe
d1sceef fhan Pa1me1n of Lng1and? Who moe gac1ous and easy fhan
11anfe e1 81anco? Who moe couf1y fhan L1suafe of Geece? Who
moe s1ashed o s1ash1ng fhan Don 8e11an1s? Who moe 1nfep1d fhan
Pe1on of Gau1? Who moe eady fo face dange fhan Ie11xmafe of
h1can1a? Who moe s1ncee fhan Lsp1and1an? Who moe 1mpefuous fhan
Don C1ong111o of 1hace? Who moe bo1d fhan kodamonfe? Who moe
pudenf fhan k1ng 5ob1no? Who moe da1ng fhan ke1na1dos? Who moe
1nv1nc1b1e fhan ko1and? and Who moe ga11anf and coufeous fhan
kugg1eo, fom Whom fhe dukes of Ieaa of fhe pesenf day ae
descended, accod1ng fo 1up1n 1n h1s Cosmogaphy. A11 fhese
kn1ghfs, and many moe fhaf l cou1d name, seno cuafe, Wee
kn1ghfs-eanf, fhe 11ghf and g1oy of ch1va1y. 1hese, o such as
fhese, l Wou1d have fo cay ouf my p1an, and 1n fhaf case h1s Maesfy
Wou1d f1nd h1mse1f We11 seved and Wou1d save geaf expense, and fhe
1uk Wou1d be 1eff fea1ng h1s bead. And so l W111 sfay Whee l am,
as fhe chap1a1n does nof fake me aWay and 1f Jup1fe, as fhe babe
has fo1d us, W111 nof send a1n, hee am l, and l W111 a1n When l
p1ease. l say fh1s fhaf Masfe 8as1n may knoW fhaf l undesfand h1m."
"lndeed, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe babe, "l d1d nof mean 1f
1n fhaf Way, and, so he1p me God, my 1nfenf1on Was good, and you
Wosh1p oughf nof fo be vexed."
"As fo Whefhe l oughf fo be vexed o nof," efuned Don qu1xofe, "l
myse1f am fhe besf udge."
heeupon fhe cuafe obseved, "l have had1y sa1d a Wod as yef and
l Wou1d g1ad1y be e11eved of a doubf, a1s1ng fom Whaf Don qu1xofe
has sa1d, fhaf Wo1es and Woks my consc1ence."
"1he seno cuafe has 1eave fo moe fhan fhaf," efuned Don
qu1xofe, "so he may dec1ae h1s doubf, fo 1f 1s nof p1easanf fo
have a doubf on ones consc1ence."
"We11 fhen, W1fh fhaf pem1ss1on," sa1d fhe cuafe, "l say my
doubf 1s fhaf, a11 l can do, l cannof pesuade myse1f fhaf fhe Who1e
pack of kn1ghfs-eanf you, 5eno Don qu1xofe, have menf1oned, Wee
ea11y and fu1y pesons of f1esh and b1ood, fhaf eve 11ved 1n fhe
Wo1d on fhe confay, l suspecf 1f fo be a11 f1cf1on, fab1e, and
fa1sehood, and deams fo1d by men aWakened fom s1eep, o afhe sf111
ha1f as1eep."
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Don qu1xofe
"1haf 1s anofhe m1sfake," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1nfo Wh1ch many
have fa11en Who do nof be11eve fhaf fhee eve Wee such kn1ghfs 1n
fhe Wo1d, and l have offen, W1fh d1ves peop1e and on d1ves
occas1ons, f1ed fo expose fh1s a1mosf un1vesa1 eo fo fhe 11ghf of
fufh. 5omef1mes l have nof been successfu1 1n my pupose, somef1mes l
have, suppof1ng 1f upon fhe shou1des of fhe fufh Wh1ch fufh 1s so
c1ea fhaf l can a1mosf say l have W1fh my oWn eyes seen Amad1s of
Gau1, Who Was a man of 1offy sfafue, fa1 comp1ex1on, W1fh a handsome
fhough b1ack bead, of a counfenance befWeen genf1e and sfen 1n
expess1on, spa1ng of Wods, s1oW fo ange, and qu1ck fo puf 1f
aWay fom h1m and as l have dep1cfed Amad1s, so l cou1d, l fh1nk,
pofay and desc1be a11 fhe kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf ae 1n a11 fhe
h1sfo1es 1n fhe Wo1d fo by fhe pecepf1on l have fhaf fhey Wee
Whaf fhe1 h1sfo1es desc1be, and by fhe deeds fhey d1d and fhe
d1spos1f1ons fhey d1sp1ayed, 1f 1s poss1b1e, W1fh fhe a1d of sound
ph11osophy, fo deduce fhe1 feafues, comp1ex1on, and sfafue."
"hoW b1g, 1n you Wosh1ps op1n1on, may fhe g1anf Moganfe have
been, 5eno Don qu1xofe?" asked fhe babe.
"W1fh egad fo g1anfs," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "op1n1ons d1ffe as fo
Whefhe fhee eve Wee any o nof 1n fhe Wo1d buf fhe ho1y
5c1pfue, Wh1ch cannof e by a of fom fhe fufh, shoWs us fhaf
fhee Wee, When 1f g1ves us fhe h1sfoy of fhaf b1g Ph111sf1ne,
Go11afh, Who Was seven cub1fs and a ha1f 1n he1ghf, Wh1ch 1s a huge
s1ze. L1keW1se, 1n fhe 1s1and of 51c11y, fhee have been found
1eg-bones and am-bones so 1age fhaf fhe1 s1ze makes 1f p1a1n fhaf
fhe1 oWnes Wee g1anfs, and as fa11 as geaf foWes geomefy pufs
fh1s facf beyond a doubf. 8uf, fo a11 fhaf, l cannof speak W1fh
cefa1nfy as fo fhe s1ze of Moganfe, fhough l suspecf he cannof
have been vey fa11 and l am 1nc11ned fo be of fh1s op1n1on because l
f1nd 1n fhe h1sfoy 1n Wh1ch h1s deeds ae paf1cu1a1y menf1oned,
fhaf he fequenf1y s1epf unde a oof and as he found houses fo
confa1n h1m, 1f 1s c1ea fhaf h1s bu1k cou1d nof have been anyfh1ng
excess1ve."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe cuafe, and y1e1d1ng fo fhe enoymenf of
hea1ng such nonsense, he asked h1m Whaf Was h1s nof1on of fhe
feafues of ke1na1dos of Monfa1ban, and Don ko1and and fhe esf of fhe
1We1ve Pees of Iance, fo fhey Wee a11 kn1ghfs-eanf.
"As fo ke1na1dos," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l venfue fo say fhaf he
Was boad-faced, of uddy comp1ex1on, W1fh ogu1sh and someWhaf
pom1nenf eyes, excess1ve1y puncf111ous and fouchy, and g1ven fo fhe
soc1efy of fh1eves and scapegaces. W1fh egad fo ko1and, o
kofo1ando, o O1ando {fo fhe h1sfo1es ca11 h1m by a11 fhese names},
l am of op1n1on, and ho1d, fhaf he Was of m1dd1e he1ghf,
boad-shou1deed, afhe boW-1egged, sWafhy-comp1ex1oned,
ed-beaded, W1fh a ha1y body and a sevee expess1on of counfenance,
a man of feW Wods, buf vey po11fe and We11-bed."
"lf ko1and Was nof a moe gacefu1 peson fhan you Wosh1p has
desc1bed," sa1d fhe cuafe, "1f 1s no Wonde fhaf fhe fa1 Lady
Ange11ca eecfed h1m and 1eff h1m fo fhe ga1efy, 11ve11ness, and
gace of fhaf budd1ng-beaded 11ff1e Moo fo Whom she suendeed
hese1f and she shoWed he sense 1n fa111ng 1n 1ove W1fh fhe genf1e
soffness of Medoo afhe fhan fhe oughness of ko1and."
"1haf Ange11ca, seno cuafe," efuned Don qu1xofe, "Was a g1ddy
damse1, f11ghfy and someWhaf Wanfon, and she 1eff fhe Wo1d as fu11 of
he vaga1es as of fhe fame of he beaufy. 5he feafed W1fh scon a
fhousand genf1emen, men of va1ou and W1sdom, and fook up W1fh a
Page 301
Don qu1xofe
smoofh-faced sp1g of a page, W1fhouf fofune o fame, excepf such
epufaf1on fo gaf1fude as fhe affecf1on he boe h1s f1end gof fo
h1m. 1he geaf poef Who sang he beaufy, fhe famous A1osfo, nof
ca1ng fo s1ng he advenfues affe he confempf1b1e suende
{Wh1ch pobab1y Wee nof ove and above ced1fab1e}, dopped he Whee
he says:
hoW she ece1ved fhe scepfe of Cafhay,
5ome bad of deffe qu111 may s1ng some day
and fh1s Was no doubf a k1nd of pophecy, fo poefs ae a1so ca11ed
vafes, fhaf 1s fo say d1v1nes and 1fs fufh Was made p1a1n fo
s1nce fhen a famous Anda1us1an poef has 1amenfed and sung he feas,
and anofhe famous and ae poef, a Casf111an, has sung he beaufy."
"1e11 me, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe babe hee, "among a11 fhose
Who pa1sed he, has fhee been no poef fo W1fe a saf1e on fh1s Lady
Ange11ca?"
"l can We11 be11eve," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf 1f 5ac1panfe o
ko1and had been poefs fhey Wou1d have g1ven fhe damse1 a f1mm1ng fo
1f 1s nafua11y fhe Way W1fh poefs Who have been sconed and
eecfed by fhe1 1ad1es, Whefhe f1cf1f1ous o nof, 1n shof by fhose
Whom fhey se1ecf as fhe 1ad1es of fhe1 fhoughfs, fo avenge fhemse1ves
1n saf1es and 11be1s- a vengeance, fo be sue, unWofhy of geneous
heafs buf up fo fhe pesenf l have nof head of any defamafoy vese
aga1nsf fhe Lady Ange11ca, Who funed fhe Wo1d ups1de doWn."
"5fange," sa1d fhe cuafe buf af fh1s momenf fhey head fhe
housekeepe and fhe n1ece, Who had pev1ous1y W1fhdaWn fom fhe
convesaf1on, exc1a1m1ng a1oud 1n fhe coufyad, and af fhe no1se fhey
a11 an ouf.
ChAP1Lk ll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI 1hL NO1A8LL AL1LkCA1lON WhlCh 5ANChO PANZA hAD
Wl1h DON qulXO1L5 NlLCL, AND hOu5LkLLPLk, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk DkOLL
MA11Lk5
1he h1sfoy e1afes fhaf fhe oufcy Don qu1xofe, fhe cuafe, and fhe
babe head came fom fhe n1ece and fhe housekeepe exc1a1m1ng fo
5ancho, Who Was sf1v1ng fo foce h1s Way 1n fo see Don qu1xofe
Wh11e fhey he1d fhe doo aga1nsf h1m, "Whaf does fhe vagabond Wanf
1n fh1s house? 8e off fo you oWn, bofhe, fo 1f 1s you, and no
one e1se, fhaf de1ude my masfe, and 1ead h1m asfay, and fake h1m
famp1ng abouf fhe counfy."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "Dev11s oWn housekeepe! 1f 1s l Who am
de1uded, and 1ed asfay, and faken famp1ng abouf fhe counfy, and nof
fhy masfe! he has ca1ed me a11 ove fhe Wo1d, and you ae m1ghf11y
m1sfaken. he enf1ced me aWay fom home by a f1ck, pom1s1ng me an
1s1and, Wh1ch l am sf111 Wa1f1ng fo."
"May ev11 1s1ands choke fhee, fhou defesfab1e 5ancho," sa1d fhe
n1ece "Whaf ae 1s1ands? ls 1f somefh1ng fo eaf, g1uffon and
gomand1se fhaf fhou af?"
"lf 1s nof somefh1ng fo eaf," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf somefh1ng fo
goven and u1e, and beffe fhan fou c1f1es o fou udgesh1ps af
couf."
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Don qu1xofe
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d fhe housekeepe, "you donf enfe hee, you bag
of m1sch1ef and sack of knavey go goven you house and d1g you
seed-pafch, and g1ve ove 1ook1ng fo 1s1ands o shy1ands."
1he cuafe and fhe babe 11sfened W1fh geaf amusemenf fo fhe Wods
of fhe fhee buf Don qu1xofe, uneasy 1esf 5ancho shou1d b1ab and
b1uf ouf a Who1e heap of m1sch1evous sfup1d1f1es, and fouch upon
po1nfs fhaf m1ghf nof be a1fogefhe fo h1s ced1f, ca11ed fo h1m and
made fhe ofhe fWo ho1d fhe1 fongues and 1ef h1m come 1n. 5ancho
enfeed, and fhe cuafe and fhe babe fook fhe1 1eave of Don
qu1xofe, of Whose ecovey fhey despa1ed When fhey saW hoW Wedded
he Was fo h1s cazy 1deas, and hoW safuafed W1fh fhe nonsense of
h1s un1ucky ch1va1y and sa1d fhe cuafe fo fhe babe, "You W111
see, goss1p, fhaf When We ae 1easf fh1nk1ng of 1f, ou genf1eman W111
be off once moe fo anofhe f11ghf."
"l have no doubf of 1f," efuned fhe babe "buf l do nof Wonde
so much af fhe madness of fhe kn1ghf as af fhe s1mp11c1fy of fhe
squ1e, Who has such a f1m be11ef 1n a11 fhaf abouf fhe 1s1and,
fhaf l suppose a11 fhe exposues fhaf cou1d be 1mag1ned Wou1d nof
gef 1f ouf of h1s head."
"God he1p fhem," sa1d fhe cuafe "and 1ef us be on fhe 1ook-ouf
fo see Whaf comes of a11 fhese absud1f1es of fhe kn1ghf and squ1e,
fo 1f seems as 1f fhey had bofh been casf 1n fhe same mou1d, and
fhe madness of fhe masfe W1fhouf fhe s1mp11c1fy of fhe man Wou1d
nof be Wofh a fafh1ng."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe babe, "and l shou1d 11ke vey much fo
knoW Whaf fhe pa1 ae fa1k1ng abouf af fh1s momenf."
"l pom1se you," sa1d fhe cuafe, "fhe n1ece o fhe housekeepe W111
fe11 us by-and-by, fo fhey ae nof fhe ones fo fogef fo 11sfen."
MeanWh11e Don qu1xofe shuf h1mse1f up 1n h1s oom W1fh 5ancho, and
When fhey Wee a1one he sa1d fo h1m, "lf g1eves me geaf1y, 5ancho,
fhaf fhou shou1dsf have sa1d, and sayesf, fhaf l fook fhee ouf of
fhy coffage, When fhou knoWesf l d1d nof ema1n 1n my house. We
sa111ed fofh fogefhe, We fook fhe oad fogefhe, We Wandeed
aboad fogefhe We have had fhe same fofune and fhe same 1uck 1f
fhey b1ankefed fhee once, fhey be1aboued me a hunded f1mes, and fhaf
1s fhe on1y advanfage l have of fhee."
"1haf Was on1y easonab1e," ep11ed 5ancho, "fo, by Whaf you
Wosh1p says, m1sfofunes be1ong moe pope1y fo kn1ghfs-eanf
fhan fo fhe1 squ1es."
"1hou af m1sfaken, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "accod1ng fo fhe
max1m quando capuf do1ef, &c."
"l donf undesfand any 1anguage buf my oWn," sa1d 5ancho.
"l mean fo say," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf When fhe head suffes a11
fhe membes suffe and so, be1ng fhy 1od and masfe, l am fhy
head, and fhou a paf of me as fhou af my sevanf and fheefoe
any ev11 fhaf affecfs o sha11 affecf me shou1d g1ve fhee pa1n, and
Whaf affecfs fhee g1ve pa1n fo me."
"lf shou1d be so," sa1d 5ancho "buf When l Was b1ankefed as a
membe, my head Was on fhe ofhe s1de of fhe Wa11, 1ook1ng on Wh11e
l Was f1y1ng fhough fhe a1, and d1d nof fee1 any pa1n Whafeve
and 1f fhe membes ae ob11ged fo fee1 fhe suffe1ng of fhe head, 1f
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Don qu1xofe
shou1d be ob11ged fo fee1 fhe1 suffe1ngs."
"Dosf fhou mean fo say noW, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf l d1d
nof fee1 When fhey Wee b1ankef1ng fhee? lf fhou dosf, fhou musf nof
say so o fh1nk so, fo l fe1f moe pa1n fhen 1n sp11f fhan fhou
d1dsf 1n body. 8uf 1ef us puf fhaf as1de fo fhe pesenf, fo We sha11
have oppofun1f1es enough fo cons1de1ng and seff11ng fhe po1nf fe11
me, 5ancho my f1end, Whaf do fhey say abouf me 1n fhe v111age hee?
Whaf do fhe common peop1e fh1nk of me? Whaf do fhe h1da1gos? Whaf do
fhe caba11eos? Whaf do fhey say of my va1ou of my ach1evemenfs
of my coufesy? hoW do fhey feaf fhe fask l have undefaken 1n
ev1v1ng and esfo1ng fo fhe Wo1d fhe noW fogoffen ode of
ch1va1y? ln shof, 5ancho, l Wou1d have fhee fe11 me a11 fhaf has
come fo fh1ne eas on fh1s subecf and fhou af fo fe11 me, W1fhouf
add1ng anyfh1ng fo fhe good o fak1ng aWay anyfh1ng fom fhe bad
fo 1f 1s fhe dufy of 1oya1 vassa1s fo fe11 fhe fufh fo fhe1 1ods
usf as 1f 1s and 1n 1fs pope shape, nof a11oW1ng f1affey fo add fo
1f o any 1d1e defeence fo 1essen 1f. And l Wou1d have fhee knoW,
5ancho, fhaf 1f fhe naked fufh, und1sgu1sed by f1affey, came fo
fhe eas of p1nces, f1mes Wou1d be d1ffeenf, and ofhe ages Wou1d be
eckoned 1on ages moe fhan ous, Wh1ch l ho1d fo be fhe go1den of
fhese 1affe days. Pof1f by fh1s adv1ce, 5ancho, and epof fo me
c1ea1y and fa1fhfu11y fhe fufh of Whaf fhou knoWesf fouch1ng Whaf
l have demanded of fhee."
"1haf l W111 do W1fh a11 my heaf, masfe," ep11ed 5ancho,
"pov1ded you Wosh1p W111 nof be vexed af Whaf l say, as you W1sh me
fo say 1f ouf 1n a11 1fs nakedness, W1fhouf puff1ng any moe c1ofhes
on 1f fhan 1f came fo my knoW1edge 1n."
"l W111 nof be vexed af a11," efuned Don qu1xofe "fhou mayesf
speak fee1y, 5ancho, and W1fhouf any beaf1ng abouf fhe bush."
"We11 fhen," sa1d he, "f1sf of a11, l have fo fe11 you fhaf fhe
common peop1e cons1de you Wosh1p a m1ghfy geaf madman, and me no
1ess a foo1. 1he h1da1gos say fhaf, nof keep1ng W1fh1n fhe bounds of
you qua11fy of genf1eman, you have assumed fhe Don, and made a
kn1ghf of youse1f af a ump, W1fh fou v1ne-sfocks and a coup1e of
aces of 1and, and neve a sh1f fo you back. 1he caba11eos say fhey
do nof Wanf fo have h1da1gos seff1ng up 1n oppos1f1on fo fhem,
paf1cu1a1y squ1e h1da1gos Who po11sh fhe1 oWn shoes and dan fhe1
b1ack sfock1ngs W1fh geen s11k."
"1haf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "does nof app1y fo me, fo l a1Ways go
We11 dessed and neve pafched agged l may be, buf agged moe
fom fhe Wea and fea of ams fhan of f1me."
"As fo you Wosh1ps va1ou, coufesy, accomp11shmenfs, and fask,
fhee 1s a va1efy of op1n1ons. 5ome say, mad buf do11 ofhes,
va11anf buf un1ucky ofhes, coufeous buf medd11ng, and fhen fhey
go 1nfo such a numbe of fh1ngs fhaf fhey donf 1eave a Who1e bone
e1fhe 1n you Wosh1p o 1n myse1f."
"keco11ecf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf Wheeve v1fue
ex1sfs 1n an em1nenf degee 1f 1s pesecufed. IeW o none of fhe
famous men fhaf have 11ved escaped be1ng ca1umn1afed by ma11ce. Ju11us
Caesa, fhe bo1desf, W1sesf, and bavesf of capfa1ns, Was chaged W1fh
be1ng amb1f1ous, and nof paf1cu1a1y c1ean1y 1n h1s dess, o pue 1n
h1s moa1s. Of A1exande, Whose deeds Won h1m fhe name of Geaf,
fhey say fhaf he Was someWhaf of a dunkad. Of hecu1es, h1m of fhe
many 1abous, 1f 1s sa1d fhaf he Was 1eWd and 1uxu1ous. Of Don
Ga1ao, fhe bofhe of Amad1s of Gau1, 1f Was Wh1speed fhaf he Was
ove quae1some, and of h1s bofhe fhaf he Was 1achymose. 5o
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Don qu1xofe
fhaf, O 5ancho, amongsf a11 fhese ca1umn1es aga1nsf good men, m1ne may
be 1ef pass, s1nce fhey ae no moe fhan fhou hasf sa1d."
"1hafs usf Whee 1f 1s, body of my fafhe!"
"ls fhee moe, fhen?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"1hees fhe fa11 fo be sk1nned yef," sa1d 5ancho "a11 so fa 1s
cakes and fancy bead buf 1f you Wosh1p Wanfs fo knoW a11 abouf fhe
ca1umn1es fhey b1ng aga1nsf you, l W111 fefch you one fh1s 1nsfanf
Who can fe11 you fhe Who1e of fhem W1fhouf m1ss1ng an afom fo 1asf
n1ghf fhe son of 8afho1omeW Caasco, Who has been sfudy1ng af
5a1amanca, came home affe hav1ng been made a bache1o, and When l
Wenf fo We1come h1m, he fo1d me fhaf you Wosh1ps h1sfoy 1s a1eady
aboad 1n books, W1fh fhe f1f1e of 1hL lNGLNlOu5 GLN1LLMAN DON qulXO1L
OI LA MANChA and he says fhey menf1on me 1n 1f by my oWn name of
5ancho Panza, and fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso foo, and d1ves
fh1ngs fhaf happened fo us When We Wee a1one so fhaf l cossed
myse1f 1n my Wonde hoW fhe h1sfo1an Who Wofe fhem doWn cou1d have
knoWn fhem."
"l pom1se fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe aufho of ou
h1sfoy W111 be some sage enchanfe fo fo such nofh1ng fhaf fhey
choose fo W1fe abouf 1s h1dden."
"Whaf!" sa1d 5ancho, "a sage and an enchanfe! Why, fhe bache1o
5amson Caasco {fhaf 1s fhe name of h1m l spoke of} says fhe aufho
of fhe h1sfoy 1s ca11ed C1de hamefe 8eengena."
"1haf 1s a Moo1sh name," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"May be so," ep11ed 5ancho "fo l have head say fhaf fhe Moos
ae mosf1y geaf 1oves of beengenas."
"1hou musf have m1sfaken fhe suname of fh1s C1de- Wh1ch means
1n Aab1c Lod- 5ancho," obseved Don qu1xofe.
"vey 11ke1y," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf 1f you Wosh1p W1shes me fo
fefch fhe bache1o l W111 go fo h1m 1n a fW1nk11ng."
"1hou W11f do me a geaf p1easue, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"fo Whaf fhou hasf fo1d me has amazed me, and l sha11 nof eaf a
mose1 fhaf W111 agee W1fh me unf11 l have head a11 abouf 1f."
"1hen l am off fo h1m," sa1d 5ancho and 1eav1ng h1s masfe he Wenf
1n quesf of fhe bache1o, W1fh Whom he efuned 1n a shof f1me,
and, a11 fhee fogefhe, fhey had a vey do11 co11oquy.
ChAP1Lk lll
OI 1hL LAuGhA8LL CONvLk5A1lON 1hA1 PA55LD 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L,
5ANChO PANZA, AND 1hL 8AChLLOk 5AM5ON CAkkA5CO
Don qu1xofe ema1ned vey deep 1n fhoughf, Wa1f1ng fo fhe
bache1o Caasco, fom Whom he Was fo hea hoW he h1mse1f had been
puf 1nfo a book as 5ancho sa1d and he cou1d nof pesuade h1mse1f fhaf
any such h1sfoy cou1d be 1n ex1sfence, fo fhe b1ood of fhe enem1es
he had s1a1n Was nof yef dy on fhe b1ade of h1s sWod, and noW fhey
Wanfed fo make ouf fhaf h1s m1ghfy ach1evemenfs Wee go1ng abouf 1n
p1nf. Io a11 fhaf, he fanc1ed some sage, e1fhe a f1end o an
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Don qu1xofe
enemy, m1ghf, by fhe a1d of mag1c, have g1ven fhem fo fhe pess 1f
a f1end, 1n ode fo magn1fy and exa1f fhem above fhe mosf famous
eve ach1eved by any kn1ghf-eanf 1f an enemy, fo b1ng fhem fo
naughf and degade fhem be1oW fhe meanesf eve ecoded of any 1oW
squ1e, fhough as he sa1d fo h1mse1f, fhe ach1evemenfs of squ1es
neve Wee ecoded. lf, hoWeve, 1f Wee fhe facf fhaf such a h1sfoy
Wee 1n ex1sfence, 1f musf necessa11y, be1ng fhe sfoy of a
kn1ghf-eanf, be gand11oquenf, 1offy, 1mpos1ng, gand and fue. W1fh
fh1s he comfofed h1mse1f someWhaf, fhough 1f made h1m uncomfofab1e
fo fh1nk fhaf fhe aufho Was a Moo, udg1ng by fhe f1f1e of "C1de"
and fhaf no fufh Was fo be 1ooked fo fom Moos, as fhey ae a11
1mposfos, cheafs, and schemes. he Was afa1d he m1ghf have dea1f
W1fh h1s 1ove affa1s 1n some 1ndecoous fash1on, fhaf m1ghf fend fo
fhe d1sced1f and peud1ce of fhe pu1fy of h1s 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso he Wou1d have had h1m sef fofh fhe f1de11fy and especf he
had a1Ways obseved foWads he, spun1ng queens, empesses, and
damse1s of a11 sofs, and keep1ng 1n check fhe 1mpefuos1fy of h1s
nafua1 1mpu1ses. Absobed and Wapped up 1n fhese and d1ves ofhe
cog1faf1ons, he Was found by 5ancho and Caasco, Whom Don qu1xofe
ece1ved W1fh geaf coufesy.
1he bache1o, fhough he Was ca11ed 5amson, Was of no geaf bod11y
s1ze, buf he Was a vey geaf Wag he Was of a sa11oW comp1ex1on,
buf vey shap-W1ffed, someWhee abouf fou-and-fWenfy yeas of age,
W1fh a ound face, a f1af nose, and a 1age moufh, a11 1nd1caf1ons
of a m1sch1evous d1spos1f1on and a 1ove of fun and okes and of
fh1s he gave a samp1e as soon as he saW Don qu1xofe, by fa111ng on h1s
knees befoe h1m and say1ng, "Lef me k1ss you m1ghf1nesss hand,
5eno Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fo, by fhe hab1f of 5f. Pefe fhaf
l Wea, fhough l have no moe fhan fhe f1sf fou odes, you Wosh1p
1s one of fhe mosf famous kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf have eve been, o
W111 be, a11 fhe Wo1d ove. A b1ess1ng on C1de hamefe 8enenge11,
Who has W1ffen fhe h1sfoy of you geaf deeds, and a doub1e b1ess1ng
on fhaf conno1sseu Who fook fhe foub1e of hav1ng 1f fans1afed ouf
of fhe Aab1c 1nfo ou Casf111an vu1ga fongue fo fhe un1vesa1
enfefa1nmenf of fhe peop1e!"
Don qu1xofe made h1m 1se, and sa1d, "5o, fhen, 1f 1s fue fhaf
fhee 1s a h1sfoy of me, and fhaf 1f Was a Moo and a sage Who
Wofe 1f?"
"5o fue 1s 1f, seno," sa1d 5amson, "fhaf my be11ef 1s fhee ae
moe fhan fWe1ve fhousand vo1umes of fhe sa1d h1sfoy 1n p1nf fh1s
vey day. On1y ask Pofuga1, 8ace1ona, and va1enc1a, Whee fhey
have been p1nfed, and moeove fhee 1s a epof fhaf 1f 1s be1ng
p1nfed af AnfWep, and l am pesuaded fhee W111 nof be a counfy
o 1anguage 1n Wh1ch fhee W111 nof be a fans1af1on of 1f."
"One of fhe fh1ngs," hee obseved Don qu1xofe, "fhaf oughf fo
g1ve mosf p1easue fo a v1fuous and em1nenf man 1s fo f1nd h1mse1f 1n
h1s 11fef1me 1n p1nf and 1n fype, fam111a 1n peop1es moufhs W1fh
a good name l say W1fh a good name, fo 1f 1f be fhe oppos1fe, fhen
fhee 1s no deafh fo be compaed fo 1f."
"lf 1f goes by good name and fame," sa1d fhe bache1o, "you Wosh1p
a1one beas aWay fhe pa1m fom a11 fhe kn1ghfs-eanf fo fhe Moo 1n
h1s oWn 1anguage, and fhe Ch1sf1an 1n h1s, have faken cae fo sef
befoe us you ga11anfy, you h1gh couage 1n encounfe1ng danges,
you fof1fude 1n adves1fy, you paf1ence unde m1sfofunes as We11
as Wounds, fhe pu1fy and conf1nence of fhe p1afon1c 1oves of you
Wosh1p and my 1ady Dona Du1c1nea de1 1oboso-"
"l neve head my 1ady Du1c1nea ca11ed Dona," obseved 5ancho
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Don qu1xofe
hee "nofh1ng moe fhan fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso so hee a1eady
fhe h1sfoy 1s Wong."
"1haf 1s nof an obecf1on of any 1mpofance," ep11ed Caasco.
"Cefa1n1y nof," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf fe11 me, seno bache1o,
Whaf deeds of m1ne ae fhey fhaf ae made mosf of 1n fh1s h1sfoy?"
"On fhaf po1nf," ep11ed fhe bache1o, "op1n1ons d1ffe, as fasfes
do some sWea by fhe advenfue of fhe W1ndm111s fhaf you Wosh1p
fook fo be 81aeuses and g1anfs ofhes by fhaf of fhe fu111ng m111s
one c1es up fhe desc1pf1on of fhe fWo am1es fhaf affeWads fook
fhe appeaance of fWo doves of sheep anofhe fhaf of fhe dead body
on 1fs Way fo be bu1ed af 5egov1a a fh1d says fhe 11beaf1on of fhe
ga11ey s1aves 1s fhe besf of a11, and a foufh fhaf nofh1ng comes up
fo fhe affa1 W1fh fhe 8ened1cf1ne g1anfs, and fhe baff1e W1fh fhe
va11anf 81scayan."
"1e11 me, seno bache1o," sa1d 5ancho af fh1s po1nf, "does fhe
advenfue W1fh fhe Yanguesans come 1n, When ou good koc1nanfe Wenf
hanke1ng affe da1nf1es?"
"1he sage has 1eff nofh1ng 1n fhe 1nk-boff1e," ep11ed 5amson "he
fe11s a11 and sefs doWn eveyfh1ng, even fo fhe capes fhaf Wofhy
5ancho cuf 1n fhe b1ankef."
"l cuf no capes 1n fhe b1ankef," efuned 5ancho "1n fhe a1 l
d1d, and moe of fhem fhan l 11ked."
"1hee 1s no human h1sfoy 1n fhe Wo1d, l suppose," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fhaf has nof 1fs ups and doWns, buf moe fhan ofhes such as
dea1 W1fh ch1va1y, fo fhey can neve be enf1e1y made up of
pospeous advenfues."
"Io a11 fhaf," ep11ed fhe bache1o, "fhee ae fhose Who have ead
fhe h1sfoy Who say fhey Wou1d have been g1ad 1f fhe aufho had 1eff
ouf some of fhe counf1ess cudge111ngs fhaf Wee 1nf11cfed on 5eno Don
qu1xofe 1n va1ous encounfes."
"1hafs Whee fhe fufh of fhe h1sfoy comes 1n," sa1d 5ancho.
"Af fhe same f1me fhey m1ghf fa11y have passed fhem ove 1n
s11ence," obseved Don qu1xofe "fo fhee 1s no need of ecod1ng
evenfs Wh1ch do nof change o affecf fhe fufh of a h1sfoy, 1f fhey
fend fo b1ng fhe heo of 1f 1nfo confempf. ALneas Was nof 1n fufh
and eanesf so p1ous as v1g11 epesenfs h1m, no u1ysses so W1se
as home desc1bes h1m."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d 5amson "buf 1f 1s one fh1ng fo W1fe as a
poef, anofhe fo W1fe as a h1sfo1an fhe poef may desc1be o s1ng
fh1ngs, nof as fhey Wee, buf as fhey oughf fo have been buf fhe
h1sfo1an has fo W1fe fhem doWn, nof as fhey oughf fo have been,
buf as fhey Wee, W1fhouf add1ng anyfh1ng fo fhe fufh o fak1ng
anyfh1ng fom 1f."
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1f fh1s seno Moo goes 1n fo fe111ng
fhe fufh, no doubf among my masfes dubb1ngs m1ne ae fo be
found fo fhey neve fook fhe measue of h1s Wosh1ps shou1des
W1fhouf do1ng fhe same fo my Who1e body buf l have no 1ghf fo
Wonde af fhaf, fo, as my masfe h1mse1f says, fhe membes musf shae
fhe pa1n of fhe head."
"You ae a s1y dog, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1 fa1fh, you have
Page 307
Don qu1xofe
no Wanf of memoy When you choose fo emembe."
"lf l Wee fo fy fo fogef fhe fhWacks fhey gave me," sa1d
5ancho, "my Wea1s Wou1d nof 1ef me, fo fhey ae sf111 fesh on my
1bs."
"hush, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and donf 1nfeupf fhe bache1o,
Whom l enfeaf fo go on and fe11 a11 fhaf 1s sa1d abouf me 1n fh1s
h1sfoy."
"And abouf me," sa1d 5ancho, "fo fhey say, foo, fhaf l am one of
fhe p1nc1pa1 pesonages 1n 1f."
"Pesonages, nof pesonages, f1end 5ancho," sa1d 5amson.
"Whaf! Anofhe Wod-cafche!" sa1d 5ancho "1f fhafs fo be fhe
Way We sha11 nof make an end 1n a 11fef1me."
"May God shofen m1ne, 5ancho," efuned fhe bache1o, "1f you ae
nof fhe second peson 1n fhe h1sfoy, and fhee ae even some Who
Wou1d afhe hea you fa1k fhan fhe c1eveesf 1n fhe Who1e book
fhough fhee ae some, foo, Who say you shoWed youse1f ove-cedu1ous
1n be11ev1ng fhee Was any poss1b111fy 1n fhe govenmenf of fhaf
1s1and offeed you by 5eno Don qu1xofe."
"1hee 1s sf111 sunsh1ne on fhe Wa11," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and When
5ancho 1s someWhaf moe advanced 1n 11fe, W1fh fhe expe1ence fhaf
yeas b1ng, he W111 be f1ffe and beffe qua11f1ed fo be1ng a
goveno fhan he 1s af pesenf."
"8y God, masfe," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe 1s1and fhaf l cannof goven W1fh
fhe yeas l have, l11 nof be ab1e fo goven W1fh fhe yeas of
Mefhuse1ah fhe d1ff1cu1fy 1s fhaf fhe sa1d 1s1and keeps 1fs
d1sfance someWhee, l knoW nof Whee and nof fhaf fhee 1s any Wanf
of head 1n me fo goven 1f."
"Leave 1f fo God, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo a11 W111 be and
pehaps beffe fhan you fh1nk no 1eaf on fhe fee sf1s buf by
Gods W111."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d 5amson "and 1f 1f be Gods W111, fhee W111
nof be any Wanf of a fhousand 1s1ands, much 1ess one, fo 5ancho fo
goven."
"l have seen govenos 1n fhese pafs," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf ae nof
fo be compaed fo my shoe-so1e and fo a11 fhaf fhey ae ca11ed you
1odsh1p and seved on s11ve."
"1hose ae nof govenos of 1s1ands," obseved 5amson, "buf of ofhe
govenmenfs of an eas1e k1nd: fhose fhaf goven 1s1ands musf af 1easf
knoW gamma."
"l cou1d manage fhe gam We11 enough," sa1d 5ancho "buf fo fhe ma
l have ne1fhe 1ean1ng no 11k1ng, fo l donf knoW Whaf 1f 1s buf
1eav1ng fh1s maffe of fhe govenmenf 1n Gods hands, fo send me
Wheeve 1f may be mosf fo h1s sev1ce, l may fe11 you, seno bache1o
5amson Caasco, 1f has p1eased me beyond measue fhaf fhe aufho of
fh1s h1sfoy shou1d have spoken of me 1n such a Way fhaf Whaf 1s
sa1d of me g1ves no offence fo, on fhe fa1fh of a fue squ1e, 1f he
had sa1d anyfh1ng abouf me fhaf Was af a11 unbecom1ng an o1d
Ch1sf1an, such as l am, fhe deaf Wou1d have head of 1f."
"1haf Wou1d be Wok1ng m1ac1es," sa1d 5amson.
Page 30
Don qu1xofe
"M1ac1es o no m1ac1es," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef eveyone m1nd hoW he
speaks o W1fes abouf peop1e, and nof sef doWn af andom fhe f1sf
fh1ng fhaf comes 1nfo h1s head."
"One of fhe fau1fs fhey f1nd W1fh fh1s h1sfoy," sa1d fhe
bache1o, "1s fhaf 1fs aufho 1nsefed 1n 1f a nove1 ca11ed 1he
l11-adv1sed Cu1os1fy nof fhaf 1f 1s bad o 111-fo1d, buf fhaf 1f 1s
ouf of p1ace and has nofh1ng fo do W1fh fhe h1sfoy of h1s Wosh1p
5eno Don qu1xofe."
"l W111 bef fhe son of a dog has m1xed fhe cabbages and fhe
baskefs," sa1d 5ancho.
"1hen, l say," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe aufho of my h1sfoy Was no
sage, buf some 1gnoanf chaffee, Who, 1n a haphazad and heed1ess
Way, sef abouf W1f1ng 1f, 1ef 1f fun ouf as 1f m1ghf, usf as
Obanea, fhe pa1nfe of ubeda, used fo do, Who, When fhey asked h1m
Whaf he Was pa1nf1ng, ansWeed, Whaf 1f may fun ouf. 5omef1mes he
Wou1d pa1nf a cock 1n such a fash1on, and so un11ke, fhaf he had fo
W1fe a1ongs1de of 1f 1n Gofh1c 1effes, 1h1s 1s a cock and so 1f
W111 be W1fh my h1sfoy, Wh1ch W111 equ1e a commenfay fo make 1f
1nfe111g1b1e."
"No fea of fhaf," efuned 5amson, "fo 1f 1s so p1a1n fhaf fhee
1s nofh1ng 1n 1f fo puzz1e ove fhe ch11den fun 1fs 1eaves, fhe
young peop1e ead 1f, fhe goWn men undesfand 1f, fhe o1d fo1k pa1se
1f 1n a Wod, 1f 1s so fhumbed, and ead, and gof by heaf by
peop1e of a11 sofs, fhaf fhe 1nsfanf fhey see any 1ean hack, fhey
say, 1hee goes koc1nanfe. And fhose fhaf ae mosf g1ven fo
ead1ng 1f ae fhe pages, fo fhee 1s nof a 1ods anfe-chambe Whee
fhee 1s nof a Don qu1xofe fo be found one fakes 1f up 1f anofhe
1ays 1f doWn fh1s one pounces upon 1f, and fhaf begs fo 1f. ln
shof, fhe sa1d h1sfoy 1s fhe mosf de11ghffu1 and 1easf 1nu1ous
enfefa1nmenf fhaf has been h1fhefo seen, fo fhee 1s nof fo be
found 1n fhe Who1e of 1f even fhe semb1ance of an 1mmodesf Wod, o
a fhoughf fhaf 1s ofhe fhan Cafho11c."
"1o W1fe 1n any ofhe Way," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Wou1d nof be fo
W1fe fufh, buf fa1sehood, and h1sfo1ans Who have ecouse fo
fa1sehood oughf fo be buned, 11ke fhose Who co1n fa1se money and l
knoW nof Whaf cou1d have 1ed fhe aufho fo have ecouse fo nove1s and
1e1evanf sfo1es, When he had so much fo W1fe abouf 1n m1ne no
doubf he musf have gone by fhe poveb W1fh sfaW o W1fh hay,
&c., fo by mee1y seff1ng fofh my fhoughfs, my s1ghs, my feas,
my 1offy puposes, my enfep1ses, he m1ghf have made a vo1ume as
1age, o 1age fhan a11 fhe Woks of L1 1osfado Wou1d make up. ln
facf, fhe conc1us1on l a1ve af, seno bache1o, 1s, fhaf fo W1fe
h1sfo1es, o books of any k1nd, fhee 1s need of geaf udgmenf and a
1pe undesfand1ng. 1o g1ve expess1on fo humou, and W1fe 1n a
sfa1n of gacefu1 p1easanfy, 1s fhe g1ff of geaf gen1uses. 1he
c1eveesf chaacfe 1n comedy 1s fhe c1oWn, fo he Who Wou1d make
peop1e fake h1m fo a foo1, musf nof be one. h1sfoy 1s 1n a measue a
saced fh1ng, fo 1f shou1d be fue, and Whee fhe fufh 1s, fhee God
1s buf nofW1fhsfand1ng fh1s, fhee ae some Who W1fe and f11ng books
boadcasf on fhe Wo1d as 1f fhey Wee f1ffes."
"1hee 1s no book so bad buf 1f has somefh1ng good 1n 1f," sa1d
fhe bache1o.
"No doubf of fhaf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "buf 1f offen happens
fhaf fhose Who have acqu1ed and affa1ned a We11-deseved epufaf1on
by fhe1 W1f1ngs, 1ose 1f enf1e1y, o damage 1f 1n some degee, When
Page 309
Don qu1xofe
fhey g1ve fhem fo fhe pess."
"1he eason of fhaf," sa1d 5amson, "1s, fhaf as p1nfed Woks ae
exam1ned 1e1sue1y, fhe1 fau1fs ae eas11y seen and fhe geafe
fhe fame of fhe W1fe, fhe moe c1ose1y ae fhey scuf1n1sed. Men
famous fo fhe1 gen1us, geaf poefs, 111usf1ous h1sfo1ans, ae
a1Ways, o mosf common1y, env1ed by fhose Who fake a paf1cu1a
de11ghf and p1easue 1n c1f1c1s1ng fhe W1f1ngs of ofhes, W1fhouf
hav1ng poduced any of fhe1 oWn."
"1haf 1s no Wonde," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo fhee ae many d1v1nes
Who ae no good fo fhe pu1p1f, buf exce11enf 1n defecf1ng fhe defecfs
o excesses of fhose Who peach."
"A11 fhaf 1s fue, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d Caasco "buf l W1sh
such fau1f-f1ndes Wee moe 1en1enf and 1ess exacf1ng, and d1d nof
pay so much affenf1on fo fhe spofs on fhe b1ghf sun of fhe Wok
fhey gumb1e af fo 1f a11quando bonus dom1faf homeus, fhey
shou1d emembe hoW 1ong he ema1ned aWake fo shed fhe 11ghf of h1s
Wok W1fh as 11ff1e shade as poss1b1e and pehaps 1f may be fhaf Whaf
fhey f1nd fau1f W1fh may be mo1es, fhaf somef1mes he1ghfen fhe
beaufy of fhe face fhaf beas fhem and so l say vey geaf 1s fhe
1sk fo Wh1ch he Who p1nfs a book exposes h1mse1f, fo of a11
1mposs1b111f1es fhe geafesf 1s fo W1fe one fhaf W111 saf1sfy and
p1ease a11 eades."
"1haf Wh1ch feafs of me musf have p1eased feW," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"qu1fe fhe confay," sa1d fhe bache1o "fo, as sfu1foum
1nf1n1fum esf numeus, 1nnumeab1e ae fhose Who have e11shed fhe
sa1d h1sfoy buf some have boughf a chage aga1nsf fhe aufhos
memoy, 1nasmuch as he fogof fo say Who fhe fh1ef Was Who sfo1e
5anchos Dapp1e fo 1f 1s nof sfafed fhee, buf on1y fo be 1nfeed
fom Whaf 1s sef doWn, fhaf he Was sfo1en, and a 11ff1e fafhe on
We see 5ancho mounfed on fhe same ass, W1fhouf any eappeaance of 1f.
1hey say, foo, fhaf he fogof fo sfafe Whaf 5ancho d1d W1fh fhose
hunded coWns fhaf he found 1n fhe va11se 1n fhe 51ea Moena, as he
neve a11udes fo fhem aga1n, and fhee ae many Who Wou1d be g1ad fo
knoW Whaf he d1d W1fh fhem, o Whaf he spenf fhem on, fo 1f 1s one of
fhe se1ous om1ss1ons of fhe Wok."
"5eno 5amson, l am nof 1n a humou noW fo go1ng 1nfo accounfs o
exp1anaf1ons," sa1d 5ancho "fo fhees a s1nk1ng of fhe sfomach come
ove me, and un1ess l docfo 1f W1fh a coup1e of sups of fhe o1d sfuff
1f W111 puf me on fhe fhon of 5anfa Luc1a. l have 1f af home, and
my o1d Woman 1s Wa1f1ng fo me affe d1nne l11 come back, and
W111 ansWe you and a11 fhe Wo1d evey quesf1on you may choose fo
ask, as We11 abouf fhe 1oss of fhe ass as abouf fhe spend1ng of fhe
hunded coWns" and W1fhouf anofhe Wod o Wa1f1ng fo a ep1y he
made off home.
Don qu1xofe begged and enfeafed fhe bache1o fo sfay and do penance
W1fh h1m. 1he bache1o accepfed fhe 1nv1faf1on and ema1ned, a
coup1e of young p1geons Wee added fo fhe od1nay fae, af d1nne
fhey fa1ked ch1va1y, Caasco fe11 1n W1fh h1s hosfs humou, fhe
banquef came fo an end, fhey fook fhe1 affenoon s1eep, 5ancho
efuned, and fhe1 convesaf1on Was esumed.
ChAP1Lk lv
Page 310
Don qu1xofe
lN WhlCh 5ANChO PANZA GlvL5 A 5A1l5IAC1OkY kLPLY 1O 1hL DOu815 AND
quL51lON5 OI 1hL 8AChLLOk 5AM5ON CAkkA5CO, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk MA11Lk5
WOk1h kNOWlNG AND 1LLLlNG
5ancho came back fo Don qu1xofes house, and efun1ng fo fhe 1afe
subecf of convesaf1on, he sa1d, "As fo Whaf 5eno 5amson sa1d,
fhaf he Wou1d 11ke fo knoW by Whom, o hoW, o When my ass Was sfo1en,
l say 1n ep1y fhaf fhe same n1ghf We Wenf 1nfo fhe 51ea Moena,
f1y1ng fom fhe ho1y 8ofhehood affe fhaf un1ucky advenfue of fhe
ga11ey s1aves, and fhe ofhe of fhe copse fhaf Was go1ng fo
5egov1a, my masfe and l ensconced ouse1ves 1n a fh1ckef, and
fhee, my masfe 1ean1ng on h1s 1ance, and l seafed on my Dapp1e,
baffeed and Weay W1fh fhe 1afe fays We fe11 as1eep as 1f 1f had
been on fou feafhe maffesses and l 1n paf1cu1a s1epf so sound,
fhaf, Whoeve he Was, he Was ab1e fo come and pop me up on fou
sfakes, Wh1ch he puf unde fhe fou cones of fhe pack-sadd1e 1n such
a Way fhaf he 1eff me mounfed on 1f, and fook aWay Dapp1e fom unde
me W1fhouf my fee11ng 1f."
"1haf 1s an easy maffe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1f 1s no neW
occuence, fo fhe same fh1ng happened fo 5ac1panfe af fhe s1ege
of A1bacca fhe famous fh1ef, 8une11o, by fhe same conf1vance, fook
h1s hose fom befWeen h1s 1egs."
"Day came," conf1nued 5ancho, "and fhe momenf l sf1ed fhe sfakes
gave Way and l fe11 fo fhe gound W1fh a m1ghfy come doWn l 1ooked
abouf fo fhe ass, buf cou1d nof see h1m fhe feas ushed fo my
eyes and l a1sed such a 1amenfaf1on fhaf, 1f fhe aufho of ou
h1sfoy has nof puf 1f 1n, he may depend upon 1f he has 1eff ouf a
good fh1ng. 5ome days affe, l knoW nof hoW many, fave111ng W1fh
he 1adysh1p fhe P1ncess M1com1cona, l saW my ass, and mounfed upon
h1m, 1n fhe dess of a g1psy, Was fhaf G1nes de Pasamonfe, fhe geaf
ogue and asca1 fhaf my masfe and l feed fom fhe cha1n."
"1haf 1s nof Whee fhe m1sfake 1s," ep11ed 5amson "1f 1s, fhaf
befoe fhe ass has funed up, fhe aufho speaks of 5ancho as be1ng
mounfed on 1f."
"l donf knoW Whaf fo say fo fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "un1ess fhaf fhe
h1sfo1an made a m1sfake, o pehaps 1f m1ghf be a b1unde of fhe
p1nfes."
"No doubf fhafs 1f," sa1d 5amson "buf Whaf became of fhe hunded
coWns? D1d fhey van1sh?"
1o Wh1ch 5ancho ansWeed, "l spenf fhem fo my oWn good, and my
W1fes, and my ch11dens, and 1f 1s fhey fhaf have made my W1fe
bea so paf1enf1y a11 my Wande1ngs on h1ghWays and byWays, 1n fhe
sev1ce of my masfe, Don qu1xofe fo 1f affe a11 fh1s f1me l had
come back fo fhe house W1fhouf a ap and W1fhouf fhe ass, 1f Wou1d
have been a poo 1ook-ouf fo me and 1f anyone Wanfs fo knoW anyfh1ng
moe abouf me, hee l am, eady fo ansWe fhe k1ng h1mse1f 1n
peson and 1f 1s no affa1 of anyones Whefhe l fook o d1d nof
fake, Whefhe l spenf o d1d nof spend fo fhe Whacks fhaf Wee g1ven
me 1n fhese ouneys Wee fo be pa1d fo 1n money, even 1f fhey Wee
va1ued af no moe fhan fou maaved1s ap1ece, anofhe hunded coWns
Wou1d nof pay me fo ha1f of fhem. Lef each 1ook fo h1mse1f and nof
fy fo make ouf Wh1fe b1ack, and b1ack Wh1fe fo each of us 1s as God
made h1m, aye, and offen Wose."
"l W111 fake cae," sa1d Caasco, "fo 1mpess upon fhe aufho of
fhe h1sfoy fhaf, 1f he p1nfs 1f aga1n, he musf nof fogef Whaf
Wofhy 5ancho has sa1d, fo 1f W111 a1se 1f a good span h1ghe."
Page 311
Don qu1xofe
"ls fhee anyfh1ng e1se fo coecf 1n fhe h1sfoy, seno
bache1o?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"No doubf fhee 1s," ep11ed he "buf nof anyfh1ng fhaf W111 be of
fhe same 1mpofance as fhose l have menf1oned."
"Does fhe aufho pom1se a second paf af a11?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"he does pom1se one," ep11ed 5amson "buf he says he has nof found
1f, no does he knoW Who has gof 1f and We cannof say Whefhe 1f W111
appea o nof and so, on fhaf head, as some say fhaf no second paf
has eve been good, and ofhes fhaf enough has been a1eady W1ffen
abouf Don qu1xofe, 1f 1s fhoughf fhee W111 be no second paf
fhough some, Who ae ov1a1 afhe fhan safun1ne, say, Lef us have
moe qu1xofades, 1ef Don qu1xofe chage and 5ancho chaffe, and no
maffe Whaf 1f may fun ouf, We sha11 be saf1sf1ed W1fh fhaf."
"And Whaf does fhe aufho mean fo do?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Whaf?" ep11ed 5amson "Why, as soon as he has found fhe h1sfoy
Wh1ch he 1s noW seach1ng fo W1fh exfaod1nay d111gence, he W111 af
once g1ve 1f fo fhe pess, moved moe by fhe pof1f fhaf may accue fo
h1m fom do1ng so fhan by any fhoughf of pa1se."
Wheeaf 5ancho obseved, "1he aufho 1ooks fo money and pof1f,
does he? lf W111 he a Wonde 1f he succeeds, fo 1f W111 be on1y
huy, huy, W1fh h1m, 11ke fhe fa11o on Lasfe Lve and Woks
done 1n a huy ae neve f1n1shed as pefecf1y as fhey oughf fo be.
Lef masfe Moo, o Whafeve he 1s, pay affenf1on fo Whaf he 1s do1ng,
and l and my masfe W111 g1ve h1m as much gouf1ng eady fo h1s
hand, 1n fhe Way of advenfues and acc1denfs of a11 sofs, as Wou1d
make up nof on1y one second paf, buf a hunded. 1he good man fanc1es,
no doubf, fhaf We ae fasf as1eep 1n fhe sfaW hee, buf 1ef h1m
ho1d up ou feef fo be shod and he W111 see Wh1ch foof 1f 1s We go
1ame on. A11 l say 1s, fhaf 1f my masfe Wou1d fake my adv1ce, We
Wou1d be noW af1e1d, edess1ng oufages and 1ghf1ng Wongs, as 1s
fhe use and cusfom of good kn1ghfs-eanf."
5ancho had had1y uffeed fhese Wods When fhe ne1gh1ng of koc1nanfe
fe11 upon fhe1 eas, Wh1ch ne1gh1ng Don qu1xofe accepfed as a happy
omen, and he eso1ved fo make anofhe sa11y 1n fhee o fou days fom
fhaf f1me. Announc1ng h1s 1nfenf1on fo fhe bache1o, he asked h1s
adv1ce as fo fhe quafe 1n Wh1ch he oughf fo commence h1s exped1f1on,
and fhe bache1o ep11ed fhaf 1n h1s op1n1on he oughf fo go fo fhe
k1ngdom of Aagon, and fhe c1fy of 5aagossa, Whee fhee Wee fo be
cefa1n so1emn ousf1ngs af fhe fesf1va1 of 5f. Geoge, af Wh1ch he
m1ghf W1n enoWn above a11 fhe kn1ghfs of Aagon, Wh1ch Wou1d be
W1nn1ng 1f above a11 fhe kn1ghfs of fhe Wo1d. he commended h1s vey
pa1seWofhy and ga11anf eso1uf1on, buf admon1shed h1m fo poceed
W1fh geafe cauf1on 1n encounfe1ng danges, because h1s 11fe d1d nof
be1ong fo h1m, buf fo a11 fhose Who had need of h1m fo pofecf and a1d
fhem 1n fhe1 m1sfofunes.
"1hees Whee 1f 1s, Whaf l abom1nafe, 5eno 5amson," sa1d 5ancho
hee "my masfe W111 affack a hunded amed men as a geedy boy Wou1d
ha1f a dozen me1ons. 8ody of fhe Wo1d, seno bache1o! fhee 1s a
f1me fo affack and a f1me fo efeaf, and 1f 1s nof fo be a1Ways
5anf1ago, and c1ose 5pa1n! Moeove, l have head 1f sa1d {and l
fh1nk by my masfe h1mse1f, 1f l emembe 1ghf1y} fhaf fhe mean of
va1ou 11es befWeen fhe exfemes of coWad1ce and ashness and 1f
fhaf be so, l donf Wanf h1m fo f1y W1fhouf hav1ng good eason, o
fo affack When fhe odds make 1f beffe nof. 8uf, above a11 fh1ngs, l
Page 312
Don qu1xofe
Wan my masfe fhaf 1f he 1s fo fake me W1fh h1m 1f musf be on fhe
cond1f1on fhaf he 1s fo do a11 fhe f1ghf1ng, and fhaf l am nof fo be
ca11ed upon fo do anyfh1ng excepf Whaf concens keep1ng h1m c1ean
and comfofab1e 1n fh1s l W111 dance affendance on h1m ead11y buf
fo expecf me fo daW sWod, even aga1nsf asca11y chu1s of fhe
hafchef and hood, 1s 1d1e. l donf sef up fo be a f1ghf1ng man,
5eno 5amson, buf on1y fhe besf and mosf 1oya1 squ1e fhaf eve seved
kn1ghf-eanf and 1f my masfe Don qu1xofe, 1n cons1deaf1on of my
many fa1fhfu1 sev1ces, 1s p1eased fo g1ve me some 1s1and of fhe
many h1s Wosh1p says one may sfumb1e on 1n fhese pafs, l W111 fake
1f as a geaf favou and 1f he does nof g1ve 1f fo me, l Was bon
11ke eveyone e1se, and a man musf nof 11ve 1n dependence on anyone
excepf God and Whaf 1s moe, my bead W111 fasfe as We11, and pehaps
even beffe, W1fhouf a govenmenf fhan 1f l Wee a goveno and hoW
do l knoW buf fhaf 1n fhese govenmenfs fhe dev11 may have pepaed
some f1p fo me, fo make me 1ose my foof1ng and fa11 and knock my
g1ndes ouf? 5ancho l Was bon and 5ancho l mean fo d1e. 8uf fo
a11 fhaf, 1f heaven Wee fo make me a fa1 offe of an 1s1and o
somefh1ng e1se of fhe k1nd, W1fhouf much foub1e and W1fhouf much
1sk, l am nof such a foo1 as fo efuse 1f fo fhey say, foo, When
fhey offe fhee a he1fe, un W1fh a ha1fe and When good 1uck comes
fo fhee, fake 1f 1n."
"8ofhe 5ancho," sa1d Caasco, "you have spoken 11ke a
pofesso buf, fo a11 fhaf, puf you fusf 1n God and 1n 5eno Don
qu1xofe, fo he W111 g1ve you a k1ngdom, nof fo say an 1s1and."
"lf 1s a11 fhe same, be 1f moe o be 1f 1ess," ep11ed 5ancho
"fhough l can fe11 5eno Caasco fhaf my masfe Wou1d nof fhoW fhe
k1ngdom he m1ghf g1ve me 1nfo a sack a11 1n ho1es fo l have fe1f
my oWn pu1se and l f1nd myse1f sound enough fo u1e k1ngdoms and
goven 1s1ands and l have befoe noW fo1d my masfe as much."
"1ake cae, 5ancho," sa1d 5amson "honous change mannes, and
pehaps When you f1nd youse1f a goveno you Wonf knoW fhe mofhe
fhaf boe you."
"1haf may ho1d good of fhose fhaf ae bon 1n fhe d1fches," sa1d
5ancho, "nof of fhose Who have fhe faf of an o1d Ch1sf1an fou
f1nges deep on fhe1 sou1s, as l have. Nay, on1y 1ook af my
d1spos1f1on, 1s fhaf 11ke1y fo shoW 1ngaf1fude fo anyone?"
"God ganf 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe "We sha11 see When fhe
govenmenf comes and l seem fo see 1f a1eady."
he fhen begged fhe bache1o, 1f he Wee a poef, fo do h1m fhe favou
of compos1ng some veses fo h1m convey1ng fhe faeWe11 he meanf fo
fake of h1s 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, and fo see fhaf a 1effe of
he name Was p1aced af fhe beg1nn1ng of each 11ne, so fhaf, af fhe end
of fhe veses, "Du1c1nea de1 1oboso" m1ghf be ead by puff1ng fogefhe
fhe f1sf 1effes. 1he bache1o ep11ed fhaf a1fhough he Was nof one
of fhe famous poefs of 5pa1n, Who Wee, fhey sa1d, on1y fhee and a
ha1f, he Wou1d nof fa11 fo compose fhe equ1ed veses fhough he
saW a geaf d1ff1cu1fy 1n fhe fask, as fhe 1effes Wh1ch made up fhe
name Wee sevenfeen so, 1f he made fou ba11ad sfanzas of fou
11nes each, fhee Wou1d be a 1effe ove, and 1f he made fhem of f1ve,
Whaf fhey ca11ed dec1mas o edond111as, fhee Wee fhee 1effes
shof nevefhe1ess he Wou1d fy fo dop a 1effe as We11 as he cou1d,
so fhaf fhe name "Du1c1nea de1 1oboso" m1ghf be gof 1nfo fou ba11ad
sfanzas.
"lf musf be, by some means o ofhe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo
un1ess fhe name sfands fhee p1a1n and man1fesf, no Woman Wou1d
Page 313
Don qu1xofe
be11eve fhe veses Wee made fo he."
1hey ageed upon fh1s, and fhaf fhe depafue shou1d fake p1ace 1n
fhee days fom fhaf f1me. Don qu1xofe chaged fhe bache1o fo keep 1f
a secef, espec1a11y fom fhe cuafe and Masfe N1cho1as, and fom h1s
n1ece and fhe housekeepe, 1esf fhey shou1d pevenf fhe execuf1on of
h1s pa1seWofhy and va11anf pupose. Caasco pom1sed a11, and
fhen fook h1s 1eave, chag1ng Don qu1xofe fo 1nfom h1m of h1s good o
ev11 fofunes Wheneve he had an oppofun1fy and fhus fhey bade
each ofhe faeWe11, and 5ancho Wenf aWay fo make fhe necessay
pepaaf1ons fo fhe1 exped1f1on.
ChAP1Lk v
OI 1hL 5hkLWD AND DkOLL CONvLk5A1lON 1hA1 PA55LD 8L1WLLN 5ANChO
PANZA AND hl5 WlIL 1LkL5A PANZA, AND O1hLk MA11Lk5 WOk1hY OI 8LlNG
DuLY kLCOkDLD
1he fans1afo of fh1s h1sfoy, When he comes fo W1fe fh1s f1ffh
chapfe, says fhaf he cons1des 1f apocypha1, because 1n 1f 5ancho
Panza speaks 1n a sfy1e un11ke fhaf Wh1ch m1ghf have been expecfed
fom h1s 11m1fed 1nfe111gence, and says fh1ngs so subf1e fhaf he
does nof fh1nk 1f poss1b1e he cou1d have conce1ved fhem hoWeve,
des1ous of do1ng Whaf h1s fask 1mposed upon h1m, he Was unW1111ng
fo 1eave 1f unfans1afed, and fheefoe he Wenf on fo say:
5ancho came home 1n such g1ee and sp11fs fhaf h1s W1fe nof1ced
h1s happ1ness a boWshof off, so much so fhaf 1f made he ask h1m,
"Whaf have you gof, 5ancho f1end, fhaf you ae so g1ad?"
1o Wh1ch he ep11ed, "W1fe, 1f 1f Wee Gods W111, l shou1d be
vey g1ad nof fo be so We11 p1eased as l shoW myse1f."
"l donf undesfand you, husband," sa1d she, "and l donf knoW
Whaf you mean by say1ng you Wou1d be g1ad, 1f 1f Wee Gods W111,
nof fo be We11 p1eased fo, foo1 as l am, l donf knoW hoW one can
f1nd p1easue 1n nof hav1ng 1f."
"hak ye, 1eesa," ep11ed 5ancho, "l am g1ad because l have made up
my m1nd fo go back fo fhe sev1ce of my masfe Don qu1xofe, Who
means fo go ouf a fh1d f1me fo seek fo advenfues and l am go1ng
W1fh h1m aga1n, fo my necess1f1es W111 have 1f so, and a1so fhe
hope fhaf chees me W1fh fhe fhoughf fhaf l may f1nd anofhe hunded
coWns 11ke fhose We have spenf fhough 1f makes me sad fo have fo
1eave fhee and fhe ch11den and 1f God Wou1d be p1eased fo 1ef me
have my da11y bead, dy-shod and af home, W1fhouf fak1ng me ouf
1nfo fhe byWays and coss-oads- and he cou1d do 1f af sma11 cosf by
mee1y W1111ng 1f- 1f 1s c1ea my happ1ness Wou1d be moe so11d and
1asf1ng, fo fhe happ1ness l have 1s m1ng1ed W1fh sooW af 1eav1ng
fhee so fhaf l Was 1ghf 1n say1ng l Wou1d be g1ad, 1f 1f Wee
Gods W111, nof fo be We11 p1eased."
"Look hee, 5ancho," sa1d 1eesa "eve s1nce you o1ned on fo a
kn1ghf-eanf you fa1k 1n such a oundabouf Way fhaf fhee 1s no
undesfand1ng you."
"lf 1s enough fhaf God undesfands me, W1fe," ep11ed 5ancho "fo
he 1s fhe undesfande of a11 fh1ngs fhaf W111 do buf m1nd,
s1sfe, you musf 1ook fo Dapp1e caefu11y fo fhe nexf fhee days,
so fhaf he may be f1f fo fake ams doub1e h1s feed, and see fo fhe
Page 314
Don qu1xofe
pack-sadd1e and ofhe haness, fo 1f 1s nof fo a Wedd1ng We ae
bound, buf fo go ound fhe Wo1d, and p1ay af g1ve and fake W1fh
g1anfs and dagons and monsfes, and hea h1ss1ngs and oa1ngs and
be11oW1ngs and hoW11ngs and even a11 fh1s Wou1d be 1avende, 1f We
had nof fo eckon W1fh Yanguesans and enchanfed Moos."
"l knoW We11 enough, husband," sa1d 1eesa, "fhaf squ1es-eanf
donf eaf fhe1 bead fo nofh1ng, and so l W111 be a1Ways pay1ng
fo ou Lod fo de11ve you speed11y fom a11 fhaf had fofune."
"l can fe11 you, W1fe," sa1d 5ancho, "1f l d1d nof expecf fo see
myse1f goveno of an 1s1and befoe 1ong, l Wou1d dop doWn dead on
fhe spof."
"Nay, fhen, husband," sa1d 1eesa "1ef fhe hen 11ve, fhough 1f be
W1fh he p1p, 11ve, and 1ef fhe dev11 fake a11 fhe govenmenfs 1n
fhe Wo1d you came ouf of you mofhes Womb W1fhouf a govenmenf,
you have 11ved unf11 noW W1fhouf a govenmenf, and When 1f 1s Gods
W111 you W111 go, o be ca1ed, fo you gave W1fhouf a govenmenf.
hoW many fhee ae 1n fhe Wo1d Who 11ve W1fhouf a govenmenf, and
conf1nue fo 11ve a11 fhe same, and ae eckoned 1n fhe numbe of fhe
peop1e. 1he besf sauce 1n fhe Wo1d 1s hunge, and as fhe poo ae
neve W1fhouf fhaf, fhey a1Ways eaf W1fh a e11sh. 8uf m1nd, 5ancho,
1f by good 1uck you shou1d f1nd youse1f W1fh some govenmenf, donf
fogef me and you ch11den. kemembe fhaf 5anch1co 1s noW fu11
f1ffeen, and 1f 1s 1ghf he shou1d go fo schoo1, 1f h1s unc1e fhe
abbof has a m1nd fo have h1m fa1ned fo fhe Chuch. Cons1de, foo,
fhaf you daughfe Ma1-5ancha W111 nof d1e of g1ef 1f We may
he fo l have my susp1c1ons fhaf she 1s as eage fo gef a husband as
you fo gef a govenmenf and, affe a11, a daughfe 1ooks beffe 111
ma1ed fhan We11 Whoed."
"8y my fa1fh," ep11ed 5ancho, "1f God b1ngs me fo gef any sof
of a govenmenf, l 1nfend, W1fe, fo make such a h1gh mafch fo
Ma1-5ancha fhaf fhee W111 be no appoach1ng he W1fhouf ca111ng
he my 1ady."
"Nay, 5ancho," efuned 1eesa "may he fo he equa1, fhaf 1s fhe
safesf p1an fo 1f you puf he ouf of Wooden c1ogs 1nfo h1gh-hee1ed
shoes, ouf of he gey f1anne1 peff1coaf 1nfo hoops and s11k goWns,
ouf of fhe p1a1n Ma1ca and fhou, 1nfo Dona 5o-and-so and my
1ady, fhe g11 Wonf knoW Whee she 1s, and af evey fun she W111
fa11 1nfo a fhousand b1undes fhaf W111 shoW fhe fhead of he
coase homespun sfuff."
"1uf, you foo1," sa1d 5ancho "1f W111 be on1y fo pacf1se 1f fo
fWo o fhee yeas and fhen d1gn1fy and decoum W111 f1f he as
eas11y as a g1ove and 1f nof, Whaf maffe? Lef he he my 1ady,
and neve m1nd Whaf happens."
"keep fo you oWn sfaf1on, 5ancho," ep11ed 1eesa "donf fy fo
a1se youse1f h1ghe, and bea 1n m1nd fhe poveb fhaf says, W1pe
fhe nose of you ne1gbbous son, and fake h1m 1nfo you house. A
f1ne fh1ng 1f Wou1d be, 1ndeed, fo may ou Ma1a fo some geaf counf
o gand genf1eman, Who, When fhe humou fook h1m, Wou1d abuse he and
ca11 he c1oWn-bed and c1odhoppes daughfe and sp1nn1ng Wench. l
have nof been b1ng1ng up my daughfe fo fhaf a11 fh1s f1me, l can
fe11 you, husband. Do you b1ng home money, 5ancho, and 1eave may1ng
he fo my cae fhee 1s Lope 1ocho, Juan 1ochos son, a sfouf, sfudy
young fe11oW fhaf We knoW, and l can see he does nof 1ook sou af
fhe g11 and W1fh h1m, one of ou oWn sof, she W111 be We11 ma1ed,
and We sha11 have he a1Ways unde ou eyes, and be a11 one fam11y,
paenfs and ch11den, gandch11den and sons-1n-1aW, and fhe peace and
Page 315
Don qu1xofe
b1ess1ng of God W111 dWe11 among us so donf you go may1ng he 1n
fhose coufs and gand pa1aces Whee fhey Wonf knoW Whaf fo make of
he, o she Whaf fo make of hese1f."
"Why, you 1d1of and W1fe fo 8aabbas," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf do you
mean by fy1ng, W1fhouf Why o Wheefoe, fo keep me fom may1ng
my daughfe fo one Who W111 g1ve me gandch11den fhaf W111 be
ca11ed you 1odsh1p? Look ye, 1eesa, l have a1Ways head my e1des
say fhaf he Who does nof knoW hoW fo fake advanfage of 1uck When 1f
comes fo h1m, has no 1ghf fo comp1a1n 1f 1f g1ves h1m fhe go-by
and noW fhaf 1f 1s knock1ng af ou doo, 1f W111 nof do fo shuf 1f
ouf 1ef us go W1fh fhe favou1ng beeze fhaf b1oWs upon us."
lf 1s fh1s sof of fa1k, and Whaf 5ancho says 1oWe doWn, fhaf
made fhe fans1afo of fhe h1sfoy say he cons1deed fh1s chapfe
apocypha1.
"Donf you see, you an1ma1," conf1nued 5ancho, "fhaf 1f W111 be We11
fo me fo dop 1nfo some pof1fab1e govenmenf fhaf W111 11ff us ouf
of fhe m1e, and may Ma1-5ancha fo Whom l 11ke and you youse1f
W111 f1nd youse1f ca11ed Dona 1eesa Panza, and s1ff1ng 1n chuch
on a f1ne capef and cush1ons and dape1es, 1n sp1fe and 1n
def1ance of a11 fhe bon 1ad1es of fhe foWn? No, sfay as you ae,
goW1ng ne1fhe geafe no 1ess, 11ke a fapesfy f1gue- Lef us say
no moe abouf 1f, fo 5anch1ca sha11 be a counfess, say Whaf you
W111."
"Ae you sue of a11 you say, husband?" ep11ed 1eesa. "We11, fo
a11 fhaf, l am afa1d fh1s ank of counfess fo my daughfe W111 be
he u1n. You do as you 11ke, make a duchess o a p1ncess of he, buf
l can fe11 you 1f W111 nof be W1fh my W111 and consenf. l Was a1Ways a
1ove of equa11fy, bofhe, and l canf bea fo see peop1e g1ve
fhemse1ves a1s W1fhouf any 1ghf. 1hey ca11ed me 1eesa af my
bapf1sm, a p1a1n, s1mp1e name, W1fhouf any add1f1ons o fags o
f1nges of Dons o Donas Cascao Was my fafhes name, and as l am
you W1fe, l am ca11ed 1eesa Panza, fhough by 1ghf l oughf fo he
ca11ed 1eesa Cascao buf k1ngs go Whee 1aWs 11ke, and l am
confenf W1fh fh1s name W1fhouf hav1ng fhe Don puf on fop of 1f fo
make 1f so heavy fhaf l cannof cay 1f and l donf Wanf fo make
peop1e fa1k abouf me When fhey see me go dessed 11ke a counfess o
govenos W1fe fo fhey W111 say af once, 5ee Whaf a1s fhe s1uf
g1ves hese1f! On1y yesfeday she Was a1Ways sp1nn1ng f1ax, and used
fo go fo mass W1fh fhe fa11 of he peff1coaf ove he head 1nsfead
of a manf1e, and fhee she goes fo-day 1n a hooped goWn W1fh he
boaches and a1s, as 1f We d1dnf knoW he! lf God keeps me 1n my
seven senses, o f1ve, o Whafeve numbe l have, l am nof go1ng fo
b1ng myse1f fo such a pass go you, bofhe, and be a govenmenf o
an 1s1and man, and sWagge as much as you 11ke fo by fhe sou1 of
my mofhe, ne1fhe my daughfe no l ae go1ng fo sf1 a sfep fom ou
v111age a especfab1e Woman shou1d have a boken 1eg and keep af
home and fo he busy af somefh1ng 1s a v1fuous damse1s ho11day be
off fo you advenfues a1ong W1fh you Don qu1xofe, and 1eave us fo
ou m1sadvenfues, fo God W111 mend fhem fo us accod1ng as We
deseve 1f. l donf knoW, lm sue, Who f1xed fhe Don fo h1m, Whaf
ne1fhe h1s fafhe no gandfafhe eve had."
"l dec1ae fhou hasf a dev11 of some sof 1n fhy body!" sa1d 5ancho.
"God he1p fhee, Whaf a 1of of fh1ngs fhou hasf sfung fogefhe, one
affe fhe ofhe, W1fhouf head o fa11! Whaf have Cascao, and fhe
boaches and fhe povebs and fhe a1s, fo do W1fh Whaf l say? Look
hee, foo1 and do1f {fo so l may ca11 you, When you donf
undesfand my Wods, and un aWay fom good fofune}, 1f l had sa1d
fhaf my daughfe Was fo fhoW hese1f doWn fom a foWe, o go oam1ng
Page 316
Don qu1xofe
fhe Wo1d, as fhe lnfanfa Dona uaca Wanfed fo do, you Wou1d be 1ghf
1n nof g1v1ng Way fo my W111 buf 1f 1n an 1nsfanf, 1n 1ess fhan fhe
fW1nk11ng of an eye, l puf fhe Don and my 1ady on he back, and
fake he ouf of fhe sfubb1e, and p1ace he unde a canopy, on a
da1s, and on a couch, W1fh moe ve1vef cush1ons fhan a11 fhe A1mohades
of Moocco eve had 1n fhe1 fam11y, Why Wonf you consenf and fa11 1n
W1fh my W1shes?"
"Do you knoW Why, husband?" ep11ed 1eesa "because of fhe
poveb fhaf says Who coves fhee, d1scoves fhee. Af fhe poo man
peop1e on1y fhoW a hasfy g1ance on fhe 1ch man fhey f1x fhe1 eyes
and 1f fhe sa1d 1ch man Was once on a f1me poo, 1f 1s fhen fhee
1s fhe snee1ng and fhe faff1e and sp1fe of backb1fes and 1n fhe
sfeefs hee fhey sWam as fh1ck as bees."
"Look hee, 1eesa," sa1d 5ancho, "and 11sfen fo Whaf l am noW go1ng
fo say fo you maybe you neve head 1f 1n a11 you 11fe and l do nof
g1ve my oWn nof1ons, fo Whaf l am abouf fo say ae fhe op1n1ons of
h1s eveence fhe peache, Who peached 1n fh1s foWn 1asf Lenf, and
Who sa1d, 1f l emembe 1ghf1y, fhaf a11 fh1ngs pesenf fhaf ou eyes
beho1d, b1ng fhemse1ves befoe us, and ema1n and f1x fhemse1ves on
ou memoy much beffe and moe foc1b1y fhan fh1ngs pasf."
1hese obsevaf1ons Wh1ch 5ancho makes hee ae fhe ofhe ones on
accounf of Wh1ch fhe fans1afo says he egads fh1s chapfe as
apocypha1, 1nasmuch as fhey ae beyond 5anchos capac1fy.
"Whence 1f a1ses," he conf1nued, "fhaf When We see any peson
We11 dessed and mak1ng a f1gue W1fh 1ch gamenfs and ef1nue of
sevanfs, 1f seems fo 1ead and 1mpe1 us pefoce fo especf h1m,
fhough memoy may af fhe same momenf eca11 fo us some 1oW1y cond1f1on
1n Wh1ch We have seen h1m, buf Wh1ch, Whefhe 1f may have been povefy
o 1oW b1fh, be1ng noW a fh1ng of fhe pasf, has no ex1sfence Wh11e
fhe on1y fh1ng fhaf has any ex1sfence 1s Whaf We see befoe us and 1f
fh1s peson Whom fofune has a1sed fom h1s o1g1na1 1oW1y sfafe
{fhese Wee fhe vey Wods fhe pade used} fo h1s pesenf he1ghf of
pospe1fy, be We11 bed, geneous, coufeous fo a11, W1fhouf
seek1ng fo v1e W1fh fhose Whose nob111fy 1s of anc1enf dafe, depend
upon 1f, 1eesa, no one W111 emembe Whaf he Was, and eveyone W111
especf Whaf he 1s, excepf 1ndeed fhe env1ous, fom Whom no fa1
fofune 1s safe."
"l do nof undesfand you, husband," ep11ed 1eesa "do as you 11ke,
and donf beak my head W1fh any moe speech1fy1ng and efho1c and
1f you have evo1ved fo do Whaf you say-"
"keso1ved, you shou1d say, Woman," sa1d 5ancho, "nof evo1ved."
"Donf sef youse1f fo Wang1e W1fh me, husband," sa1d 1eesa "l
speak as God p1eases, and donf dea1 1n ouf-of-fhe-Way phases and
l say 1f you ae benf upon hav1ng a govenmenf, fake you son 5ancho
W1fh you, and feach h1m fom fh1s f1me on hoW fo ho1d a govenmenf
fo sons oughf fo 1nhe1f and 1ean fhe fades of fhe1 fafhes."
"As soon as l have fhe govenmenf," sa1d 5ancho, "l W111 send fo
h1m by posf, and l W111 send fhee money, of Wh1ch l sha11 have no
1ack, fo fhee 1s neve any Wanf of peop1e fo 1end 1f fo govenos
When fhey have nof gof 1f and do fhou dess h1m so as fo h1de Whaf he
1s and make h1m 1ook Whaf he 1s fo be."
"You send fhe money," sa1d 1eesa, "and l11 dess h1m up fo you as
f1ne as you p1ease."
Page 317
Don qu1xofe
"1hen We ae ageed fhaf ou daughfe 1s fo be a counfess," sa1d
5ancho.
"1he day fhaf l see he a counfess," ep11ed 1eesa, "1f W111 be fhe
same fo me as 1f l Was buy1ng he buf once moe l say do as you
p1ease, fo We Women ae bon fo fh1s buden of be1ng obed1enf fo
ou husbands, fhough fhey be dogs" and W1fh fh1s she began fo Weep 1n
eanesf, as 1f she a1eady saW 5anch1ca dead and bu1ed.
5ancho conso1ed he by say1ng fhaf fhough he musf make he a
counfess, he Wou1d puf 1f off as 1ong as poss1b1e. hee fhe1
convesaf1on came fo an end, and 5ancho Wenf back fo see Don
qu1xofe, and make aangemenfs fo fhe1 depafue.
ChAP1Lk vl
OI WhA1 1OOk PLACL 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L AND hl5 NlLCL AND
hOu5LkLLPLk ONL OI 1hL MO51 lMPOk1AN1 ChAP1Lk5 lN 1hL WhOLL hl51OkY
Wh11e 5ancho Panza and h1s W1fe, 1eesa Cascao, he1d fhe above
1e1evanf convesaf1on, Don qu1xofes n1ece and housekeepe Wee
nof 1d1e, fo by a fhousand s1gns fhey began fo pece1ve fhaf fhe1
unc1e and masfe meanf fo g1ve fhem fhe s11p fhe fh1d f1me, and
once moe befake h1mse1f fo h1s, fo fhem, 111-eanf ch1va1y. 1hey
sfove by a11 fhe means 1n fhe1 poWe fo d1vef h1m fom such an
un1ucky scheme buf 1f Was a11 peach1ng 1n fhe desef and hamme1ng
co1d 1on. Nevefhe1ess, among many ofhe epesenfaf1ons made fo h1m,
fhe housekeepe sa1d fo h1m, "ln fufh, masfe, 1f you do nof keep
sf111 and sfay qu1ef af home, and g1ve ove oam1ng mounfa1ns and
va11eys 11ke a foub1ed sp11f, 1ook1ng fo Whaf fhey say ae ca11ed
advenfues, buf Whaf l ca11 m1sfofunes, l sha11 have fo make
comp1a1nf fo God and fhe k1ng W1fh 1oud supp11caf1on fo send some
emedy."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "Whaf ansWe God W111 g1ve fo you
comp1a1nfs, housekeepe, l knoW nof, no Whaf h1s Maesfy W111
ansWe e1fhe l on1y knoW fhaf 1f l Wee k1ng l shou1d dec11ne fo
ansWe fhe numbe1ess s111y pef1f1ons fhey pesenf evey day fo
one of fhe geafesf among fhe many foub1es k1ngs have 1s be1ng
ob11ged fo 11sfen fo a11 and ansWe a11, and fheefoe l shou1d be
soy fhaf any affa1s of m1ne shou1d Woy h1m."
Wheeupon fhe housekeepe sa1d, "1e11 us, seno, af h1s Maesfys
couf ae fhee no kn1ghfs?"
"1hee ae," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and p1enfy of fhem and 1f 1s
1ghf fhee shou1d be, fo sef off fhe d1gn1fy of fhe p1nce, and fo
fhe geafe g1oy of fhe k1ngs maesfy."
"1hen m1ghf nof you Wosh1p," sa1d she, "be one of fhose fhaf,
W1fhouf sf11ng a sfep, seve fhe1 k1ng and 1od 1n h1s couf?"
"keco11ecf, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "a11 kn1ghfs cannof be
couf1es, no can a11 couf1es be kn1ghfs-eanf, no need fhey
be. 1hee musf be a11 sofs 1n fhe Wo1d and fhough We may be a11
kn1ghfs, fhee 1s a geaf d1ffeence befWeen one and anofhe fo
fhe couf1es, W1fhouf qu1ff1ng fhe1 chambes, o fhe fhesho1d of
fhe couf, ange fhe Wo1d ove by 1ook1ng af a map, W1fhouf 1fs
cosf1ng fhem a fafh1ng, and W1fhouf suffe1ng heaf o co1d, hunge o
fh1sf buf We, fhe fue kn1ghfs-eanf, measue fhe Who1e eafh
Page 31
Don qu1xofe
W1fh ou oWn feef, exposed fo fhe sun, fo fhe co1d, fo fhe a1, fo fhe
1nc1emenc1es of heaven, by day and n1ghf, on foof and on hoseback
no do We on1y knoW enem1es 1n p1cfues, buf 1n fhe1 oWn ea1 shapes
and af a11 1sks and on a11 occas1ons We affack fhem, W1fhouf any
egad fo ch11d1sh po1nfs o u1es of s1ng1e combaf, Whefhe one has
o has nof a shofe 1ance o sWod, Whefhe one ca1es e11cs o any
secef conf1vance abouf h1m, Whefhe o nof fhe sun 1s fo be
d1v1ded and pof1oned ouf, and ofhe n1cef1es of fhe sof fhaf ae
obseved 1n sef combafs of man fo man, fhaf you knoW nofh1ng abouf,
buf l do. And you musf knoW bes1des, fhaf fhe fue kn1ghf-eanf,
fhough he may see fen g1anfs, fhaf nof on1y fouch fhe c1ouds W1fh
fhe1 heads buf p1ece fhem, and fhaf go, each of fhem, on fWo fa11
foWes by Way of 1egs, and Whose ams ae 11ke fhe masfs of m1ghfy
sh1ps, and each eye 11ke a geaf m111-Whee1, and g1oW1ng b1ghfe fhan
a g1ass funace, musf nof on any accounf be d1smayed by fhem. On fhe
confay, he musf affack and fa11 upon fhem W1fh a ga11anf bea1ng and
a fea1ess heaf, and, 1f poss1b1e, vanqu1sh and desfoy fhem, even
fhough fhey have fo amou fhe she11s of a cefa1n f1sh, fhaf fhey
say ae hade fhan d1amonds, and 1n p1ace of sWods W1e1d fenchanf
b1ades of Damascus sfee1, o c1ubs sfudded W1fh sp1kes a1so of
sfee1, such as l have moe fhan once seen. A11 fh1s l say,
housekeepe, fhaf you may see fhe d1ffeence fhee 1s befWeen fhe
one sof of kn1ghf and fhe ofhe and 1f Wou1d be We11 1f fhee Wee
no p1nce Who d1d nof sef a h1ghe va1ue on fh1s second, o moe
pope1y speak1ng f1sf, k1nd of kn1ghfs-eanf fo, as We ead 1n
fhe1 h1sfo1es, fhee have been some among fhem Who have been fhe
sa1vaf1on, nof mee1y of one k1ngdom, buf of many."
"Ah, seno," hee exc1a1med fhe n1ece, "emembe fhaf a11 fh1s you
ae say1ng abouf kn1ghfs-eanf 1s fab1e and f1cf1on and fhe1
h1sfo1es, 1f 1ndeed fhey Wee nof buned, Wou1d deseve, each of
fhem, fo have a samben1fo puf on 1f, o some mak by Wh1ch 1f m1ghf be
knoWn as 1nfamous and a coupfe of good mannes."
"8y fhe God fhaf g1ves me 11fe," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f fhou Wef nof
my fu11 n1ece, be1ng daughfe of my oWn s1sfe, l Wou1d 1nf11cf a
chasf1semenf upon fhee fo fhe b1asphemy fhou hasf uffeed fhaf a11
fhe Wo1d shou1d 1ng W1fh. Whaf! can 1f be fhaf a young hussy fhaf
had1y knoWs hoW fo hand1e a dozen 1ace-bobb1ns daes fo Wag he
fongue and c1f1c1se fhe h1sfo1es of kn1ghfs-eanf? Whaf Wou1d 5eno
Amad1s say 1f he head of such a fh1ng? he, hoWeve, no doubf Wou1d
fog1ve fhee, fo he Was fhe mosf humb1e-m1nded and coufeous kn1ghf
of h1s f1me, and moeove a geaf pofecfo of damse1s buf some fhee
ae fhaf m1ghf have head fhee, and 1f Wou1d nof have been We11 fo
fhee 1n fhaf case fo fhey ae nof a11 coufeous o manne1y some
ae 111-cond1f1oned scounde1s no 1s 1f eveyone fhaf ca11s
h1mse1f a genf1eman, fhaf 1s so 1n a11 especfs some ae go1d, ofhes
p1nchbeck, and a11 1ook 11ke genf1emen, buf nof a11 can sfand fhe
fouchsfone of fufh. 1hee ae men of 1oW ank Who sfa1n fhemse1ves
fo busf1ng fo pass fo genf1emen, and h1gh genf1emen Who, one Wou1d
fancy, Wee dy1ng fo pass fo men of 1oW ank fhe fome a1se
fhemse1ves by fhe1 amb1f1on o by fhe1 v1fues, fhe 1affe debase
fhemse1ves by fhe1 1ack of sp11f o by fhe1 v1ces and one has need
of expe1ence and d1scenmenf fo d1sf1ngu1sh fhese fWo k1nds of
genf1emen, so much a11ke 1n name and so d1ffeenf 1n conducf."
"God b1ess me!" sa1d fhe n1ece, "fhaf you shou1d knoW so much,
unc1e- enough, 1f need be, fo gef up 1nfo a pu1p1f and go peach 1n
fhe sfeefs -and yef fhaf you shou1d fa11 1nfo a de1us1on so geaf and
a fo11y so man1fesf as fo fy fo make youse1f ouf v1goous When you
ae o1d, sfong When you ae s1ck1y, ab1e fo puf sfa1ghf Whaf 1s
cooked When you youse1f ae benf by age, and, above a11, a caba11eo
When you ae nof one fo fhough genf1efo1k may he so, poo men ae
Page 319
Don qu1xofe
nofh1ng of fhe k1nd!"
"1hee 1s a geaf dea1 of fufh 1n Whaf you say, n1ece," efuned
Don qu1xofe, "and l cou1d fe11 you someWhaf abouf b1fh fhaf Wou1d
asfon1sh you buf, nof fo m1x up fh1ngs human and d1v1ne, l efa1n.
Look you, my deas, a11 fhe 11neages 1n fhe Wo1d {affend fo Whaf l am
say1ng} can be educed fo fou sofs, Wh1ch ae fhese: fhose fhaf
had humb1e beg1nn1ngs, and Wenf on spead1ng and exfend1ng
fhemse1ves unf11 fhey affa1ned supass1ng geafness fhose fhaf had
geaf beg1nn1ngs and ma1nfa1ned fhem, and sf111 ma1nfa1n and upho1d
fhe geafness of fhe1 o1g1n fhose, aga1n, fhaf fom a geaf
beg1nn1ng have ended 1n a po1nf 11ke a pyam1d, hav1ng educed and
1essened fhe1 o1g1na1 geafness f111 1f has come fo noughf, 11ke fhe
po1nf of a pyam1d, Wh1ch, e1af1ve1y fo 1fs base o foundaf1on, 1s
nofh1ng and fhen fhee ae fhose- and 1f 1s fhey fhaf ae fhe mosf
numeous- fhaf have had ne1fhe an 111usf1ous beg1nn1ng no a
emakab1e m1d-couse, and so W111 have an end W1fhouf a name, 11ke an
od1nay p1ebe1an 11ne. Of fhe f1sf, fhose fhaf had an humb1e
o1g1n and ose fo fhe geafness fhey sf111 peseve, fhe Offoman
house may seve as an examp1e, Wh1ch fom an humb1e and 1oW1y
shephed, 1fs founde, has eached fhe he1ghf af Wh1ch We noW see
1f. Io examp1es of fhe second sof of 11neage, fhaf began W1fh
geafness and ma1nfa1ns 1f sf111 W1fhouf add1ng fo 1f, fhee ae fhe
many p1nces Who have 1nhe1fed fhe d1gn1fy, and ma1nfa1n fhemse1ves
1n fhe1 1nhe1fance, W1fhouf 1nceas1ng o d1m1n1sh1ng 1f, keep1ng
peacefu11y W1fh1n fhe 11m1fs of fhe1 sfafes. Of fhose fhaf began
geaf and ended 1n a po1nf, fhee ae fhousands of examp1es, fo a11
fhe Phaaohs and Pfo1em1es of Lgypf, fhe Caesas of kome, and fhe
Who1e hed {1f l may such a Wod fo fhem} of counf1ess p1nces,
monachs, 1ods, Medes, Assy1ans, Pes1ans, Geeks, and baba1ans,
a11 fhese 11neages and 1odsh1ps have ended 1n a po1nf and come fo
nofh1ng, fhey fhemse1ves as We11 as fhe1 foundes, fo 1f Wou1d be
1mposs1b1e noW fo f1nd one of fhe1 descendanfs, and, even shou1d We
f1nd one, 1f Wou1d be 1n some 1oW1y and humb1e cond1f1on. Of
p1ebe1an 11neages l have nofh1ng fo say, save fhaf fhey mee1y seve
fo sWe11 fhe numbe of fhose fhaf 11ve, W1fhouf any em1nence fo
enf1f1e fhem fo any fame o pa1se beyond fh1s. Iom a11 l have sa1d l
Wou1d have you gafhe, my poo 1nnocenfs, fhaf geaf 1s fhe
confus1on among 11neages, and fhaf on1y fhose ae seen fo be geaf and
111usf1ous fhaf shoW fhemse1ves so by fhe v1fue, Wea1fh, and
geneos1fy of fhe1 possessos. l have sa1d v1fue, Wea1fh, and
geneos1fy, because a geaf man Who 1s v1c1ous W111 be a geaf examp1e
of v1ce, and a 1ch man Who 1s nof geneous W111 be mee1y a m1se1y
begga fo fhe possesso of Wea1fh 1s nof made happy by possess1ng
1f, buf by spend1ng 1f, and nof by spend1ng as he p1eases, buf by
knoW1ng hoW fo spend 1f We11. 1he poo genf1eman has no Way of shoW1ng
fhaf he 1s a genf1eman buf by v1fue, by be1ng affab1e, We11-bed,
coufeous, genf1e-manneed, and k1nd1y, nof haughfy, aoganf, o
censo1ous, buf above a11 by be1ng cha1fab1e fo by fWo maaved1s
g1ven W1fh a cheefu1 heaf fo fhe poo, he W111 shoW h1mse1f as
geneous as he Who d1sf1bufes a1ms W1fh be11-1ng1ng, and no one fhaf
pece1ves h1m fo be endoWed W1fh fhe v1fues l have named, even fhough
he knoW h1m nof, W111 fa11 fo ecogn1se and sef h1m doWn as one of
good b1ood and 1f Wou1d be sfange Wee 1f nof so pa1se has eve
been fhe eWad of v1fue, and fhose Who ae v1fuous cannof fa11 fo
ece1ve commendaf1on. 1hee ae fWo oads, my daughfes, by Wh1ch
men may each Wea1fh and honous one 1s fhaf of 1effes, fhe ofhe
fhaf of ams. l have moe of ams fhan of 1effes 1n my compos1f1on,
and, udg1ng by my 1nc11naf1on fo ams, Was bon unde fhe 1nf1uence
of fhe p1anef Mas. l am, fheefoe, 1n a measue consfa1ned fo
fo11oW fhaf oad, and by 1f l musf fave1 1n sp1fe of a11 fhe Wo1d,
and 1f W111 be 1abou 1n va1n fo you fo uge me fo es1sf Whaf heaven
W111s, fafe oda1ns, eason equ1es, and, above a11, my oWn
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Don qu1xofe
1nc11naf1on favous fo knoW1ng as l do fhe counf1ess fo11s fhaf
ae fhe accompan1menfs of kn1ghf-eanfy, l knoW, foo, fhe 1nf1n1fe
b1ess1ngs fhaf ae affa1ned by 1f l knoW fhaf fhe pafh of v1fue 1s
vey naoW, and fhe oad of v1ce boad and spac1ous l knoW fhe1
ends and goa1s ae d1ffeenf, fo fhe boad and easy oad of v1ce ends
1n deafh, and fhe naoW and fo11some one of v1fue 1n 11fe, and nof
fans1foy 11fe, buf 1n fhaf Wh1ch has no end l knoW, as ou geaf
Casf111an poef says, fhaf-
lf 1s by ugged pafhs 11ke fhese fhey go
1haf sca1e fhe he1ghfs of 1mmofa11fy,
uneached by fhose fhaf fa1fe hee be1oW."
"Woe 1s me!" exc1a1med fhe n1ece, "my 1od 1s a poef, foo! he
knoWs eveyfh1ng, and he can do eveyfh1ng l W111 bef, 1f he chose fo
fun mason, he cou1d make a house as eas11y as a cage."
"l can fe11 you, n1ece," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1f fhese ch1va1ous
fhoughfs d1d nof engage a11 my facu1f1es, fhee Wou1d be nofh1ng
fhaf l cou1d nof do, no any sof of kn1ckknack fhaf Wou1d nof come
fom my hands, paf1cu1a1y cages and foofh-p1cks."
Af fh1s momenf fhee came a knock1ng af fhe doo, and When fhey
asked Who Was fhee, 5ancho Panza made ansWe fhaf 1f Was he. 1he
1nsfanf fhe housekeepe kneW Who 1f Was, she an fo h1de hese1f so as
nof fo see h1m 1n such abhoence d1d she ho1d h1m. 1he n1ece 1ef h1m
1n, and h1s masfe Don qu1xofe came foWad fo ece1ve h1m W1fh open
ams, and fhe pa1 shuf fhemse1ves up 1n h1s oom, Whee fhey had
anofhe convesaf1on nof 1nfe1o fo fhe pev1ous one.
ChAP1Lk vll
OI WhA1 PA55LD 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L AND hl5 5qulkL, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h
O1hLk vLkY NO1A8LL lNClDLN15
1he 1nsfanf fhe housekeepe saW 5ancho Panza shuf h1mse1f 1n W1fh
he masfe, she guessed Whaf fhey Wee abouf and suspecf1ng fhaf
fhe esu1f of fhe consu1faf1on Wou1d be a eso1ve fo undefake a fh1d
sa11y, she se1zed he manf1e, and 1n deep anx1efy and d1sfess, an fo
f1nd fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco, as she fhoughf fhaf, be1ng a
We11-spoken man, and a neW f1end of he masfes, he m1ghf be ab1e fo
pesuade h1m fo g1ve up any such cazy nof1on. 5he found h1m pac1ng
fhe paf1o of h1s house, and, pesp11ng and f1u1ed, she fe11 af
h1s feef fhe momenf she saW h1m.
Caasco, see1ng hoW d1sfessed and ovecome she Was, sa1d fo he,
"Whaf 1s fh1s, m1sfess housekeepe? Whaf has happened fo you? One
Wou1d fh1nk you heaf-boken."
"Nofh1ng, 5eno 5amson," sa1d she, "on1y fhaf my masfe 1s
beak1ng ouf, p1a1n1y beak1ng ouf."
"Wheeaboufs 1s he beak1ng ouf, senoa?" asked 5amson "has any
paf of h1s body busf?"
"he 1s on1y beak1ng ouf af fhe doo of h1s madness," she ep11ed
"l mean, dea seno bache1o, fhaf he 1s go1ng fo beak ouf aga1n {and
fh1s W111 be fhe fh1d f1me} fo hunf a11 ove fhe Wo1d fo Whaf he
ca11s venfues, fhough l canf make ouf Why he g1ves fhem fhaf name.
Page 321
Don qu1xofe
1he f1sf f1me he Was boughf back fo us s1ung acoss fhe back of an
ass, and be1aboued a11 ove and fhe second f1me he came 1n an
ox-caf, shuf up 1n a cage, 1n Wh1ch he pesuaded h1mse1f he Was
enchanfed, and fhe poo ceafue Was 1n such a sfafe fhaf fhe mofhe
fhaf boe h1m Wou1d nof have knoWn h1m 1ean, ye11oW, W1fh h1s eyes
sunk deep 1n fhe ce11s of h1s sku11 so fhaf fo b1ng h1m ound aga1n,
eve so 11ff1e, cosf me moe fhan s1x hunded eggs, as God knoWs,
and a11 fhe Wo1d, and my hens foo, fhaf Wonf 1ef me fe11 a 11e."
"1haf l can We11 be11eve," ep11ed fhe bache1o, "fo fhey ae so
good and so faf, and so We11-bed, fhaf fhey Wou1d nof say one fh1ng
fo anofhe, fhough fhey Wee fo busf fo 1f. ln shof fhen, m1sfess
housekeepe, fhaf 1s a11, and fhee 1s nofh1ng fhe maffe, excepf Whaf
1f 1s feaed Don qu1xofe may do?"
"No, seno," sa1d she.
"We11 fhen," efuned fhe bache1o, "donf be uneasy, buf go home 1n
peace gef me eady somefh1ng hof fo beakfasf, and Wh11e you ae
on fhe Way say fhe paye of 5anfa Apo11on1a, fhaf 1s 1f you knoW
1f fo l W111 come pesenf1y and you W111 see m1ac1es."
"Woe 1s me," c1ed fhe housekeepe, "1s 1f fhe paye of 5anfa
Apo11on1a you Wou1d have me say? 1haf Wou1d do 1f 1f Was fhe foofhache
my masfe had buf 1f 1s 1n fhe ba1ns, Whaf he has gof."
"l knoW Whaf l am say1ng, m1sfess housekeepe go, and donf sef
youse1f fo ague W1fh me, fo you knoW l am a bache1o of
5a1amanca, and one canf be moe of a bache1o fhan fhaf," ep11ed
Caasco and W1fh fh1s fhe housekeepe ef1ed, and fhe bache1o Wenf
fo 1ook fo fhe cuafe, and aange W1fh h1m Whaf W111 be fo1d 1n
1fs pope p1ace.
Wh11e Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Wee shuf up fogefhe, fhey had a
d1scuss1on Wh1ch fhe h1sfoy ecods W1fh geaf pec1s1on and
scupu1ous exacfness. 5ancho sa1d fo h1s masfe, "5eno, l have educed
my W1fe fo 1ef me go W1fh you Wosh1p Wheeve you choose fo fake
me."
"lnduced, you shou1d say, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "nof educed."
"Once o fW1ce, as We11 as l emembe," ep11ed 5ancho, "l have
begged of you Wosh1p nof fo mend my Wods, 1f so be as you
undesfand Whaf l mean by fhem and 1f you donf undesfand fhem fo
say 5ancho, o dev11, l donf undesfand fhee and 1f l donf
make my mean1ng p1a1n, fhen you may coecf me, fo l am so foc11e-"
"l donf undesfand fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe af once "fo
l knoW nof Whaf l am so foc11e means."
"5o foc11e means l am so much fhaf Way," ep11ed 5ancho.
"l undesfand fhee sf111 1ess noW," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"We11, 1f you canf undesfand me," sa1d 5ancho, "l donf knoW hoW
fo puf 1f l knoW no moe, God he1p me."
"Oh, noW l have h1f 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhou Wou1dsf say fhou
af so doc11e, facfab1e, and genf1e fhaf fhou W11f fake Whaf l say fo
fhee, and subm1f fo Whaf l feach fhee."
"l Wou1d bef," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf fom fhe vey f1sf you undesfood
me, and kneW Whaf l meanf, buf you Wanfed fo puf me ouf fhaf you m1ghf
Page 322
Don qu1xofe
hea me make anofhe coup1e of dozen b1undes."
"May be so," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "buf fo come fo fhe po1nf, Whaf
does 1eesa say?"
"1eesa says," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhaf l shou1d make sue W1fh you
Wosh1p, and 1ef papes speak and beads be sf111, fo he Who b1nds
does nof Wang1e, s1nce one fake 1s beffe fhan fWo l11 g1ve
fhees and l say a Womans adv1ce 1s no geaf fh1ng, and he Who
Wonf fake 1f 1s a foo1."
"And so say l," sa1d Don qu1xofe "conf1nue, 5ancho my f1end go
on you fa1k pea1s fo-day."
"1he facf 1s," conf1nued 5ancho, "fhaf, as you Wosh1p knoWs beffe
fhan l do, We ae a11 of us 11ab1e fo deafh, and fo-day We ae, and
fo-mooW We ae nof, and fhe 1amb goes as soon as fhe sheep, and
nobody can pom1se h1mse1f moe hous of 11fe 1n fh1s Wo1d fhan God
may be p1eased fo g1ve h1m fo deafh 1s deaf, and When 1f comes fo
knock af ou 11fes doo, 1f 1s a1Ways ugenf, and ne1fhe payes,
no sfugg1es, no scepfes, no m1fes, can keep 1f back, as common
fa1k and epof say, and as fhey fe11 us fom fhe pu1p1fs evey day."
"A11 fhaf 1s vey fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l cannof make ouf
Whaf fhou af d1v1ng af."
"Whaf l am d1v1ng af," sa1d 5ancho, "1s fhaf you Wosh1p seff1e
some f1xed Wages fo me, fo be pa1d monfh1y Wh11e l am 1n you
sev1ce, and fhaf fhe same he pa1d me ouf of you esfafe fo l
donf cae fo sfand on eWads Wh1ch e1fhe come 1afe, o 111, o
neve af a11 God he1p me W1fh my oWn. ln shof, l Wou1d 11ke fo
knoW Whaf l am fo gef, be 1f much o 11ff1e fo fhe hen W111 1ay on
one egg, and many 11ff1es make a much, and so 1ong as one ga1ns
somefh1ng fhee 1s nofh1ng 1osf. 1o he sue, 1f 1f shou1d happen {Whaf
l ne1fhe be11eve no expecf} fhaf you Wosh1p Wee fo g1ve me fhaf
1s1and you have pom1sed me, l am nof so ungafefu1 no so gasp1ng
buf fhaf l Wou1d be W1111ng fo have fhe evenue of such 1s1and
va1ued and sfopped ouf of my Wages 1n due pomof1on."
"5ancho, my f1end," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "somef1mes popof1on
may be as good as pomof1on."
"l see," sa1d 5ancho "l11 bef l oughf fo have sa1d popof1on, and
nof pomof1on buf 1f 1s no maffe, as you Wosh1p has undesfood
me."
"And so We11 undesfood," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fhaf l have seen
1nfo fhe depfhs of fhy fhoughfs, and knoW fhe mak fhou af shoof1ng
af W1fh fhe counf1ess shaffs of fhy povebs. Look hee, 5ancho, l
Wou1d ead11y f1x fhy Wages 1f l had eve found any 1nsfance 1n fhe
h1sfo1es of fhe kn1ghfs-eanf fo shoW o 1nd1cafe, by fhe
s11ghfesf h1nf, Whaf fhe1 squ1es used fo gef monfh1y o yea1y
buf l have ead a11 o fhe besf paf of fhe1 h1sfo1es, and l
cannof emembe ead1ng of any kn1ghf-eanf hav1ng ass1gned f1xed
Wages fo h1s squ1e l on1y knoW fhaf fhey a11 seved on eWad, and
fhaf When fhey 1easf expecfed 1f, 1f good 1uck affended fhe1 masfes,
fhey found fhemse1ves ecompensed W1fh an 1s1and o somefh1ng
equ1va1enf fo 1f, o af fhe 1easf fhey Wee 1eff W1fh a f1f1e and
1odsh1p. lf W1fh fhese hopes and add1f1ona1 1nducemenfs you,
5ancho, p1ease fo efun fo my sev1ce, We11 and good buf fo
suppose fhaf l am go1ng fo d1sfub o unh1nge fhe anc1enf usage of
kn1ghf-eanfy, 1s a11 nonsense. And so, my 5ancho, gef you back fo
you house and exp1a1n my 1nfenf1ons fo you 1eesa, and 1f she
Page 323
Don qu1xofe
11kes and you 11ke fo be on eWad W1fh me, bene qu1dem 1f nof, We
ema1n f1ends fo 1f fhe p1geon-house does nof 1ack food, 1f W111
nof 1ack p1geons and bea 1n m1nd, my son, fhaf a good hope 1s beffe
fhan a bad ho1d1ng, and a good g1evance beffe fhan a bad
compensaf1on. l speak 1n fh1s Way, 5ancho, fo shoW you fhaf l can
shoWe doWn povebs usf as We11 as youse1f and 1n shof, l mean fo
say, and l do say, fhaf 1f you donf 11ke fo come on eWad W1fh me,
and un fhe same chance fhaf l un, God be W1fh you and make a sa1nf
of you fo l sha11 f1nd p1enfy of squ1es moe obed1enf and
pa1nsfak1ng, and nof so fh1ckheaded o fa1kaf1ve as you ae."
When 5ancho head h1s masfes f1m, eso1ufe 1anguage, a c1oud came
ove fhe sky W1fh h1m and fhe W1ngs of h1s heaf dooped, fo he had
made sue fhaf h1s masfe Wou1d nof go W1fhouf h1m fo a11 fhe
Wea1fh of fhe Wo1d and as he sfood fhee dumbfoundeed and moody,
5amson Caasco came 1n W1fh fhe housekeepe and n1ece, Who Wee
anx1ous fo hea by Whaf agumenfs he Was abouf fo d1ssuade fhe1
masfe fom go1ng fo seek advenfues. 1he ach Wag 5amson came
foWad, and embac1ng h1m as he had done befoe, sa1d W1fh a 1oud
vo1ce, "O f1oWe of kn1ghf-eanfy! O sh1n1ng 11ghf of ams! O honou
and m1o of fhe 5pan1sh naf1on! may God A1m1ghfy 1n h1s 1nf1n1fe
poWe ganf fhaf any peson o pesons, Who Wou1d 1mpede o h1nde fhy
fh1d sa11y, may f1nd no Way ouf of fhe 1aby1nfh of fhe1 schemes,
no eve accomp11sh Whaf fhey mosf des1e!" And fhen, fun1ng fo fhe
housekeepe, he sa1d, "M1sfess housekeepe may usf as We11 g1ve ove
say1ng fhe paye of 5anfa Apo11on1a, fo l knoW 1f 1s fhe pos1f1ve
defem1naf1on of fhe sphees fhaf 5eno Don qu1xofe sha11 poceed fo
puf 1nfo execuf1on h1s neW and 1offy des1gns and l shou1d 1ay a heavy
buden on my consc1ence d1d l nof uge and pesuade fh1s kn1ghf nof fo
keep fhe m1ghf of h1s sfong am and fhe v1fue of h1s va11anf
sp11f any 1onge cubed and checked, fo by h1s 1nacf1v1fy he 1s
defaud1ng fhe Wo1d of fhe edess of Wongs, of fhe pofecf1on of
ophans, of fhe honou of v1g1ns, of fhe a1d of W1doWs, and of fhe
suppof of W1ves, and ofhe maffes of fh1s k1nd appefa1n1ng,
be1ong1ng, pope and pecu11a fo fhe ode of kn1ghf-eanfy. On,
fhen, my 1od Don qu1xofe, beauf1fu1 and bave, 1ef you Wosh1p and
h1ghness sef ouf fo-day afhe fhan fo-mooW and 1f anyfh1ng be
needed fo fhe execuf1on of you pupose, hee am l eady 1n peson
and puse fo supp1y fhe Wanf and Wee 1f equ1s1fe fo affend you
magn1f1cence as squ1e, l shou1d esfeem 1f fhe happ1esf good fofune."
Af fh1s, Don qu1xofe, fun1ng fo 5ancho, sa1d, "D1d l nof fe11 fhee,
5ancho, fhee Wou1d be squ1es enough and fo spae fo me? 5ee noW Who
offes fo become one no 1ess fhan fhe 111usf1ous bache1o 5amson
Caasco, fhe pepefua1 oy and de11ghf of fhe coufs of fhe
5a1amancan schoo1s, sound 1n body, d1sceef, paf1enf unde heaf o
co1d, hunge o fh1sf, W1fh a11 fhe qua11f1caf1ons equ1s1fe fo
make a kn1ghf-eanfs squ1e! 8uf heaven fob1d fhaf, fo gaf1fy my
oWn 1nc11naf1on, l shou1d shake o shaffe fh1s p111a of 1effes
and vesse1 of fhe sc1ences, and cuf doWn fh1s foWe1ng pa1m of fhe
fa1 and 11bea1 afs. Lef fh1s neW 5amson ema1n 1n h1s oWn
counfy, and, b1ng1ng honou fo 1f, b1ng honou af fhe same f1me
on fhe gey heads of h1s veneab1e paenfs fo l W111 be confenf W1fh
any squ1e fhaf comes fo hand, as 5ancho does nof de1gn fo accompany
me."
"l do de1gn," sa1d 5ancho, deep1y moved and W1fh feas 1n h1s
eyes "1f sha11 nof be sa1d of me, masfe m1ne," he conf1nued, "fhe
bead eafen and fhe company d1spesed. Nay, l come of no ungafefu1
sfock, fo a11 fhe Wo1d knoWs, buf paf1cu1a1y my oWn foWn, Who
fhe Panzas fom Whom l am descended Wee and, Whaf 1s moe, l knoW
and have 1eaned, by many good Wods and deeds, you Wosh1ps
des1e fo shoW me favou and 1f l have been baga1n1ng moe o 1ess
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Don qu1xofe
abouf my Wages, 1f Was on1y fo p1ease my W1fe, Who, When she sefs
hese1f fo pess a po1nf, no hamme d1ves fhe hoops of a cask as
she d1ves one fo do Whaf she Wanfs buf, affe a11, a man musf be a
man, and a Woman a Woman and as l am a man anyhoW, Wh1ch l canf
deny, l W111 be one 1n my oWn house foo, 1ef Who W111 fake 1f am1ss
and so fhees nofh1ng moe fo do buf fo you Wosh1p fo make you
W111 W1fh 1fs cod1c11 1n such a Way fhaf 1f canf be povoked, and 1ef
us sef ouf af once, fo save 5eno 5amsons sou1 fom suffe1ng, as
he says h1s consc1ence ob11ges h1m fo pesuade you Wosh1p fo sa11y
ouf upon fhe Wo1d a fh1d f1me so l offe aga1n fo seve you
Wosh1p fa1fhfu11y and 1oya11y, as We11 and beffe fhan a11 fhe
squ1es fhaf seved kn1ghfs-eanf 1n f1mes pasf o pesenf."
1he bache1o Was f111ed W1fh amazemenf When he head 5anchos
phaseo1ogy and sfy1e of fa1k, fo fhough he had ead fhe f1sf paf
of h1s masfes h1sfoy he neve fhoughf fhaf he cou1d be so do11
as he Was fhee desc1bed buf noW, hea1ng h1m fa1k of a "W111 and
cod1c11 fhaf cou1d nof be povoked," 1nsfead of "W111 and cod1c11 fhaf
cou1d nof be evoked," he be11eved a11 he had ead of h1m, and sef h1m
doWn as one of fhe geafesf s1mp1efons of moden f1mes and he sa1d fo
h1mse1f fhaf fWo such 1unaf1cs as masfe and man fhe Wo1d had neve
seen. ln f1ne, Don qu1xofe and 5ancho embaced one anofhe and made
f1ends, and by fhe adv1ce and W1fh fhe appova1 of fhe geaf
Caasco, Who Was noW fhe1 oac1e, 1f Was aanged fhaf fhe1
depafue shou1d fake p1ace fhee days fhence, by Wh1ch f1me fhey
cou1d have a11 fhaf Was equ1s1fe fo fhe ouney eady, and pocue a
c1osed he1mef, Wh1ch Don qu1xofe sa1d he musf by a11 means fake.
5amson offeed h1m one, as he kneW a f1end of h1s Who had 1f Wou1d
nof efuse 1f fo h1m, fhough 1f Was moe d1ngy W1fh usf and m11deW
fhan b1ghf and c1ean 11ke bun1shed sfee1.
1he cuses Wh1ch bofh housekeepe and n1ece poued ouf on fhe
bache1o Wee pasf counf1ng fhey foe fhe1 ha1, fhey c1aWed fhe1
faces, and 1n fhe sfy1e of fhe h1ed mounes fhaf Wee once 1n
fash1on, fhey a1sed a 1amenfaf1on ove fhe depafue of fhe1
masfe and unc1e, as 1f 1f had been h1s deafh. 5amsons 1nfenf1on 1n
pesuad1ng h1m fo sa11y fofh once moe Was fo do Whaf fhe h1sfoy
e1afes fafhe on a11 by fhe adv1ce of fhe cuafe and babe, W1fh
Whom he had pev1ous1y d1scussed fhe subecf. I1na11y, fhen, du1ng
fhose fhee days, Don qu1xofe and 5ancho pov1ded fhemse1ves W1fh Whaf
fhey cons1deed necessay, and 5ancho hav1ng pac1f1ed h1s W1fe, and
Don qu1xofe h1s n1ece and housekeepe, af n1ghffa11, unseen by
anyone excepf fhe bache1o, Who fhoughf f1f fo accompany fhem ha1f a
1eague ouf of fhe v111age, fhey sef ouf fo L1 1oboso, Don qu1xofe
on h1s good koc1nanfe and 5ancho on h1s o1d Dapp1e, h1s a1foas
fun1shed W1fh cefa1n maffes 1n fhe Way of v1cfua1s, and h1s puse
W1fh money fhaf Don qu1xofe gave h1m fo meef emegenc1es. 5amson
embaced h1m, and enfeafed h1m fo 1ef h1m hea of h1s good o ev11
fofunes, so fhaf he m1ghf eo1ce ove fhe fome o condo1e W1fh h1m
ove fhe 1affe, as fhe 1aWs of f1endsh1p equ1ed. Don qu1xofe
pom1sed h1m he Wou1d do so, and 5amson efuned fo fhe v111age, and
fhe ofhe fWo fook fhe oad fo fhe geaf c1fy of L1 1oboso.
ChAP1Lk vlll
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L ON hl5 WAY 1O 5LL hl5
LADY DuLClNLA DLL 1O8O5O
"81essed be A11ah fhe a11-poWefu1!" says hamefe 8enenge11 on
beg1nn1ng fh1s e1ghfh chapfe "b1essed be A11ah!" he epeafs fhee
Page 325
Don qu1xofe
f1mes and he says he uffes fhese fhanksg1v1ngs af see1ng fhaf he has
noW gof Don qu1xofe and 5ancho fa11y af1e1d, and fhaf fhe eades
of h1s de11ghffu1 h1sfoy may eckon fhaf fhe ach1evemenfs and humous
of Don qu1xofe and h1s squ1e ae noW abouf fo beg1n and he uges
fhem fo fogef fhe fome ch1va11es of fhe 1ngen1ous genf1eman and fo
f1x fhe1 eyes on fhose fhaf ae fo come, Wh1ch noW beg1n on fhe
oad fo L1 1oboso, as fhe ofhes began on fhe p1a1ns of Monf1e1 no
1s 1f much fhaf he asks 1n cons1deaf1on of a11 he pom1ses, and so he
goes on fo say:
Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Wee 1eff a1one, and fhe momenf 5amson fook
h1s depafue, koc1nanfe began fo ne1gh, and Dapp1e fo s1gh, Wh1ch, by
bofh kn1ghf and squ1e, Was accepfed as a good s1gn and a vey happy
omen fhough, 1f fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, fhe s1ghs and bays of
Dapp1e Wee 1oude fhan fhe ne1gh1ngs of fhe hack, fom Wh1ch 5ancho
1nfeed fhaf h1s good fofune Was fo exceed and ovefop fhaf of h1s
masfe, bu11d1ng, pehaps, upon some ud1c1a1 asfo1ogy fhaf he may
have knoWn, fhough fhe h1sfoy says nofh1ng abouf 1f a11 fhaf can
be sa1d 1s, fhaf When he sfumb1ed o fe11, he Was head fo say he
W1shed he had nof come ouf, fo by sfumb11ng o fa111ng fhee Was
nofh1ng fo be gof buf a damaged shoe o a boken 1b and, foo1 as
he Was, he Was nof much asfay 1n fh1s.
5a1d Don qu1xofe, "5ancho, my f1end, n1ghf 1s daW1ng on upon us as
We go, and moe dak1y fhan W111 a11oW us fo each L1 1oboso by
day11ghf fo fhee l am eso1ved fo go befoe l engage 1n anofhe
advenfue, and fhee l sha11 obfa1n fhe b1ess1ng and geneous
pem1ss1on of fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea, W1fh Wh1ch pem1ss1on l expecf
and fee1 assued fhaf l sha11 conc1ude and b1ng fo a happy
fem1naf1on evey pe11ous advenfue fo nofh1ng 1n 11fe makes
kn1ghfs-eanf moe va1oous fhan f1nd1ng fhemse1ves favoued by fhe1
1ad1es."
"5o l be11eve," ep11ed 5ancho "buf l fh1nk 1f W111 be d1ff1cu1f
fo you Wosh1p fo speak W1fh he o see he, af any afe Whee you
W111 be ab1e fo ece1ve he b1ess1ng un1ess, 1ndeed, she fhoWs 1f
ove fhe Wa11 of fhe yad Whee l saW he fhe f1me befoe, When l fook
he fhe 1effe fhaf fo1d of fhe fo111es and mad fh1ngs you Wosh1p
Was do1ng 1n fhe heaf of 51ea Moena."
"D1dsf fhou fake fhaf fo a yad Wa11, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"Whee o af Wh1ch fhou saWesf fhaf neve suff1c1enf1y exfo11ed
gace and beaufy? lf musf have been fhe ga11ey, co1do, o
pof1co of some 1ch and oya1 pa1ace."
"lf m1ghf have been a11 fhaf," efuned 5ancho, "buf fo me 1f 1ooked
11ke a Wa11, un1ess l am shof of memoy."
"Af a11 evenfs, 1ef us go fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo, so
fhaf l see he, 1f 1s fhe same fo me Whefhe 1f be ove a Wa11, o
af a W1ndoW, o fhough fhe ch1nk of a doo, o fhe gafe of a gaden
fo any beam of fhe sun of he beaufy fhaf eaches my eyes W111 g1ve
11ghf fo my eason and sfengfh fo my heaf, so fhaf l sha11 be
unmafched and unequa11ed 1n W1sdom and va1ou."
"We11, fo fe11 fhe fufh, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "When l saW fhaf
sun of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, 1f Was nof b1ghf enough fo fhoW
ouf beams af a11 1f musf have been, fhaf as he gace Was s1ff1ng
fhaf Wheaf l fo1d you of, fhe fh1ck dusf she a1sed came befoe he
face 11ke a c1oud and d1mmed 1f."
"Whaf! dosf fhou sf111 pes1sf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1n
say1ng, fh1nk1ng, be11ev1ng, and ma1nfa1n1ng fhaf my 1ady Du1c1nea Was
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Don qu1xofe
s1ff1ng Wheaf, fhaf be1ng an occupaf1on and fask enf1e1y af
va1ance W1fh Whaf 1s and shou1d be fhe emp1oymenf of pesons of
d1sf1ncf1on, Who ae consf1fufed and eseved fo ofhe avocaf1ons and
pusu1fs fhaf shoW fhe1 ank a boWshof off? 1hou hasf fogoffen, O
5ancho, fhose 11nes of ou poef Whee1n he pa1nfs fo us hoW, 1n fhe1
cysfa1 abodes, fhose fou nymphs emp1oyed fhemse1ves Who ose fom
fhe1 1oved 1agus and seafed fhemse1ves 1n a vedanf meadoW fo
embo1de fhose f1ssues Wh1ch fhe 1ngen1ous poef fhee desc1bes fo
us, hoW fhey Wee Woked and Woven W1fh go1d and s11k and pea1s
and somefh1ng of fh1s sof musf have been fhe emp1oymenf of my 1ady
When fhou saWesf he, on1y fhaf fhe sp1fe Wh1ch some W1cked
enchanfe seems fo have aga1nsf eveyfh1ng of m1ne changes a11 fhose
fh1ngs fhaf g1ve me p1easue, and funs fhem 1nfo shapes un11ke
fhe1 oWn and so l fea fhaf 1n fhaf h1sfoy of my ach1evemenfs Wh1ch
fhey say 1s noW 1n p1nf, 1f hap1y 1fs aufho Was some sage Who 1s
an enemy of m1ne, he W111 have puf one fh1ng fo anofhe, m1ng11ng a
fhousand 11es W1fh one fufh, and amus1ng h1mse1f by e1af1ng
fansacf1ons Wh1ch have nofh1ng fo do W1fh fhe sequence of a fue
h1sfoy. O envy, oof of a11 counf1ess ev11s, and cankeWom of fhe
v1fues! A11 fhe v1ces, 5ancho, b1ng some k1nd of p1easue W1fh fhem
buf envy b1ngs nofh1ng buf 11faf1on, b1ffeness, and age."
"5o l say foo," ep11ed 5ancho "and l suspecf 1n fhaf 1egend o
h1sfoy of us fhaf fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco fo1d us he saW, my
honou goes dagged 1n fhe d1f, knocked abouf, up and doWn,
sWeep1ng fhe sfeefs, as fhey say. And yef, on fhe fa1fh of an
honesf man, l neve spoke 111 of any enchanfe, and l am nof so We11
off fhaf l am fo be env1ed fo be sue, l am afhe s1y, and l have
a cefa1n sp1ce of fhe ogue 1n me buf a11 1s coveed by fhe geaf
c1oak of my s1mp11c1fy, a1Ways nafua1 and neve acfed and 1f l had
no ofhe me1f save fhaf l be11eve, as l a1Ways do, f1m1y and fu1y
1n God, and a11 fhe ho1y koman Cafho11c Chuch ho1ds and be11eves, and
fhaf l am a mofa1 enemy of fhe JeWs, fhe h1sfo1ans oughf fo have
mecy on me and feaf me We11 1n fhe1 W1f1ngs. 8uf 1ef fhem say Whaf
fhey 11ke naked Was l bon, naked l f1nd myse1f, l ne1fhe 1ose no
ga1n nay, Wh11e l see myse1f puf 1nfo a book and passed on fom
hand fo hand ove fhe Wo1d, l donf cae a f1g, 1ef fhem say Whaf
fhey 11ke of me."
"1haf, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe, "em1nds me of Whaf happened
fo a famous poef of ou oWn day, Who, hav1ng W1ffen a b1ffe saf1e
aga1nsf a11 fhe coufesan 1ad1es, d1d nof 1nsef o name 1n 1f a
cefa1n 1ady of Whom 1f Was quesf1onab1e Whefhe she Was one o nof.
5he, see1ng she Was nof 1n fhe 11sf of fhe poef, asked h1m Whaf he had
seen 1n he fhaf he d1d nof 1nc1ude he 1n fhe numbe of fhe ofhes,
fe111ng h1m he musf add fo h1s saf1e and puf he 1n fhe neW paf,
o e1se 1ook ouf fo fhe consequences. 1he poef d1d as she bade h1m,
and 1eff he W1fhouf a shed of epufaf1on, and she Was saf1sf1ed by
geff1ng fame fhough 1f Was 1nfamy. ln keep1ng W1fh fh1s 1s Whaf fhey
e1afe of fhaf shephed Who sef f1e fo fhe famous femp1e of D1ana, by
epufe one of fhe seven Wondes of fhe Wo1d, and buned 1f W1fh fhe
so1e obecf of mak1ng h1s name 11ve 1n affe ages and, fhough 1f
Was fob1dden fo name h1m, o menf1on h1s name by Wod of moufh o
1n W1f1ng, 1esf fhe obecf of h1s amb1f1on shou1d be affa1ned,
nevefhe1ess 1f became knoWn fhaf he Was ca11ed Losfafus. And
somefh1ng of fhe same sof 1s Whaf happened 1n fhe case of fhe geaf
empeo Cha1es v and a genf1eman 1n kome. 1he empeo Was anx1ous
fo see fhaf famous femp1e of fhe kofunda, ca11ed 1n anc1enf f1mes
fhe femp1e of a11 fhe gods, buf noW-a-days, by a beffe
nomenc1afue, of a11 fhe sa1nfs, Wh1ch 1s fhe besf peseved
bu11d1ng of a11 fhose of pagan consfucf1on 1n kome, and fhe one Wh1ch
besf susfa1ns fhe epufaf1on of m1ghfy Woks and magn1f1cence of 1fs
foundes. lf 1s 1n fhe fom of a ha1f oange, of enomous
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Don qu1xofe
d1mens1ons, and We11 11ghfed, fhough no 11ghf penefafes 1f save
fhaf Wh1ch 1s adm1ffed by a W1ndoW, o afhe ound sky11ghf, af fhe
fop and 1f Was fom fh1s fhaf fhe empeo exam1ned fhe bu11d1ng. A
koman genf1eman sfood by h1s s1de and exp1a1ned fo h1m fhe sk11fu1
consfucf1on and 1ngenu1fy of fhe vasf fab1c and 1fs Wondefu1
ach1fecfue, and When fhey had 1eff fhe sky11ghf he sa1d fo fhe
empeo, A fhousand f1mes, you 5aced Maesfy, fhe 1mpu1se came upon
me fo se1ze you Maesfy 1n my ams and f11ng myse1f doWn fom
yonde sky11ghf, so as fo 1eave beh1nd me 1n fhe Wo1d a name fhaf
Wou1d 1asf fo eve. l am fhankfu1 fo you fo nof cay1ng such an
ev11 fhoughf 1nfo effecf, sa1d fhe empeo, and l sha11 g1ve you
no oppofun1fy 1n fufue of aga1n puff1ng you 1oya1fy fo fhe fesf
and l fheefoe fob1d you eve fo speak fo me o fo be Whee l am
and he fo11oWed up fhese Wods by besfoW1ng a 11bea1 bounfy upon h1m.
My mean1ng 1s, 5ancho, fhaf fhe des1e of acqu11ng fame 1s a vey
poWefu1 mof1ve. Whaf, fh1nkesf fhou, Was 1f fhaf f1ung hoaf1us 1n
fu11 amou doWn fom fhe b1dge 1nfo fhe depfhs of fhe 11be? Whaf
buned fhe hand and am of Muf1us? Whaf 1mpe11ed Cuf1us fo p1unge
1nfo fhe deep bun1ng gu1f fhaf opened 1n fhe m1dsf of kome? Whaf,
1n oppos1f1on fo a11 fhe omens fhaf dec1aed aga1nsf h1m, made
Ju11us Caesa coss fhe kub1con? And fo come fo moe moden
examp1es, Whaf scuff1ed fhe sh1ps, and 1eff sfanded and cuf off fhe
ga11anf 5pan1ads unde fhe command of fhe mosf coufeous Cofes 1n
fhe NeW Wo1d? A11 fhese and a va1efy of ofhe geaf exp1o1fs ae,
Wee and W111 be, fhe Wok of fame fhaf mofa1s des1e as a eWad and
a pof1on of fhe 1mmofa11fy fhe1 famous deeds deseve fhough We
Cafho11c Ch1sf1ans and kn1ghfs-eanf 1ook moe fo fhaf fufue
g1oy fhaf 1s eve1asf1ng 1n fhe efheea1 eg1ons of heaven fhan fo
fhe van1fy of fhe fame fhaf 1s fo be acqu1ed 1n fh1s pesenf
fans1foy 11fe a fame fhaf, hoWeve 1ong 1f may 1asf, musf affe a11
end W1fh fhe Wo1d 1fse1f, Wh1ch has 1fs oWn appo1nfed end. 5o fhaf, O
5ancho, 1n Whaf We do We musf nof ovepass fhe bounds Wh1ch fhe
Ch1sf1an e11g1on We pofess has ass1gned fo us. We have fo s1ay
p1de 1n g1anfs, envy by geneos1fy and nob1eness of heaf, ange by
ca1mness of demeanou and equan1m1fy, g1uffony and s1ofh by fhe
spaeness of ou d1ef and fhe 1engfh of ou v1g11s, 1usf and
1eWdness by fhe 1oya1fy We peseve fo fhose Whom We have made fhe
m1sfesses of ou fhoughfs, 1ndo1ence by faves1ng fhe Wo1d 1n a11
d1ecf1ons seek1ng oppofun1f1es of mak1ng ouse1ves, bes1des
Ch1sf1ans, famous kn1ghfs. 5uch, 5ancho, ae fhe means by Wh1ch We
each fhose exfemes of pa1se fhaf fa1 fame ca1es W1fh 1f."
"A11 fhaf you Wosh1p has sa1d so fa," sa1d 5ancho, "l have
undesfood qu1fe We11 buf sf111 l Wou1d be g1ad 1f you Wosh1p Wou1d
d1sso1ve a doubf fo me, Wh1ch has usf fh1s m1nufe come 1nfo my
m1nd."
"5o1ve, fhou meanesf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "say on, 1n Gods
name, and l W111 ansWe as We11 as l can."
"1e11 me, seno," 5ancho Wenf on fo say, "fhose Ju1ys o Augusfs,
and a11 fhose venfuous kn1ghfs fhaf you say ae noW dead- Whee ae
fhey noW?"
"1he heafhens," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "ae, no doubf, 1n he11 fhe
Ch1sf1ans, 1f fhey Wee good Ch1sf1ans, ae e1fhe 1n pugafoy o
1n heaven."
"vey good," sa1d 5ancho "buf noW l Wanf fo knoW- fhe fombs Whee
fhe bod1es of fhose geaf 1ods ae, have fhey s11ve 1amps befoe
fhem, o ae fhe Wa11s of fhe1 chape1s onamenfed W1fh cufches,
W1nd1ng-sheefs, fesses of ha1, 1egs and eyes 1n Wax? O Whaf ae
fhey onamenfed W1fh?"
Page 32
Don qu1xofe
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe made ansWe: "1he fombs of fhe heafhens Wee
genea11y sumpfuous femp1es fhe ashes of Ju11us Caesas body Wee
p1aced on fhe fop of a sfone pyam1d of vasf s1ze, Wh1ch fhey noW ca11
1n kome 5a1nf Pefes need1e. 1he empeo had1an had fo a fomb a
casf1e as 1age as a good-s1zed v111age, Wh1ch fhey ca11ed fhe Mo1es
Ad1an1, and 1s noW fhe casf1e of 5f. Ange1o 1n kome. 1he queen
Afem1s1a bu1ed he husband Mauso1us 1n a fomb Wh1ch Was eckoned one
of fhe seven Wondes of fhe Wo1d buf none of fhese fombs, o of
fhe many ofhes of fhe heafhens, Wee onamenfed W1fh W1nd1ng-sheefs
o any of fhose ofhe offe1ngs and fokens fhaf shoW fhaf fhey Who ae
bu1ed fhee ae sa1nfs."
"1hafs fhe po1nf lm com1ng fo," sa1d 5ancho "and noW fe11 me,
Wh1ch 1s fhe geafe Wok, fo b1ng a dead man fo 11fe o fo k111 a
g1anf?"
"1he ansWe 1s easy," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "1f 1s a geafe Wok
fo b1ng fo 11fe a dead man."
"NoW l have gof you," sa1d 5ancho "1n fhaf case fhe fame of fhem
Who b1ng fhe dead fo 11fe, Who g1ve s1ghf fo fhe b11nd, cue
c1pp1es, esfoe hea1fh fo fhe s1ck, and befoe Whose fombs fhee ae
1amps bun1ng, and Whose chape1s ae f111ed W1fh devouf fo1k on
fhe1 knees ado1ng fhe1 e11cs be a beffe fame 1n fh1s 11fe and
1n fhe ofhe fhan fhaf Wh1ch a11 fhe heafhen empeos and
kn1ghfs-eanf fhaf have eve been 1n fhe Wo1d have 1eff o may 1eave
beh1nd fhem?"
"1haf l ganf, foo," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"1hen fh1s fame, fhese favous, fhese p1v11eges, o Whafeve you
ca11 1f," sa1d 5ancho, "be1ong fo fhe bod1es and e11cs of fhe
sa1nfs Who, W1fh fhe appobaf1on and pem1ss1on of ou ho1y mofhe
Chuch, have 1amps, fapes, W1nd1ng-sheefs, cufches, p1cfues, eyes
and 1egs, by means of Wh1ch fhey 1ncease devof1on and add fo fhe1
oWn Ch1sf1an epufaf1on. k1ngs cay fhe bod1es o e11cs of sa1nfs
on fhe1 shou1des, and k1ss b1fs of fhe1 bones, and en1ch and adon
fhe1 oafo1es and favou1fe a1fas W1fh fhem."
"Whaf Wou1dsf fhou have me 1nfe fom a11 fhou hasf sa1d, 5ancho?"
asked Don qu1xofe.
"My mean1ng 1s," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef us sef abouf becom1ng sa1nfs, and
We sha11 obfa1n moe qu1ck1y fhe fa1 fame We ae sf1v1ng affe
fo you knoW, seno, yesfeday o fhe day befoe yesfeday {fo 1f
1s so 1afe1y one may say so} fhey canon1sed and beaf1f1ed fWo 11ff1e
baefoof f1as, and 1f 1s noW eckoned fhe geafesf good 1uck fo k1ss
o fouch fhe 1on cha1ns W1fh Wh1ch fhey g1f and fofued fhe1
bod1es, and fhey ae he1d 1n geafe veneaf1on, so 1f 1s sa1d, fhan
fhe sWod of ko1and 1n fhe amouy of ou 1od fhe k1ng, Whom God
peseve. 5o fhaf, seno, 1f 1s beffe fo be an humb1e 11ff1e f1a of
no maffe Whaf ode, fhan a va11anf kn1ghf-eanf W1fh God a
coup1e of dozen of penance 1ash1ngs ae of moe ava11 fhan fWo
fhousand 1ance-fhusfs, be fhey g1ven fo g1anfs, o monsfes, o
dagons."
"A11 fhaf 1s fue," efuned Don qu1xofe, "buf We cannof a11 be
f1as, and many ae fhe Ways by Wh1ch God fakes h1s oWn fo heaven
ch1va1y 1s a e11g1on, fhee ae sa1nfed kn1ghfs 1n g1oy."
"Yes," sa1d 5ancho, "buf l have head say fhaf fhee ae moe f1as
1n heaven fhan kn1ghfs-eanf."
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Don qu1xofe
"1haf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1s because fhose 1n e11g1ous odes
ae moe numeous fhan kn1ghfs."
"1he eanfs ae many," sa1d 5ancho.
"Many," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "buf feW fhey Who deseve fhe name of
kn1ghfs."
W1fh fhese, and ofhe d1scuss1ons of fhe same sof, fhey passed fhaf
n1ghf and fhe fo11oW1ng day, W1fhouf anyfh1ng Wofh menf1on
happen1ng fo fhem, Wheeaf Don qu1xofe Was nof a 11ff1e deecfed
buf af 1engfh fhe nexf day, af daybeak, fhey desc1ed fhe geaf
c1fy of L1 1oboso, af fhe s1ghf of Wh1ch Don qu1xofes sp11fs ose
and 5anchos fe11, fo he d1d nof knoW Du1c1neas house, no 1n a11
h1s 11fe had he eve seen he, any moe fhan h1s masfe so fhaf
fhey Wee bofh uneasy, fhe one fo see he, fhe ofhe af nof hav1ng
seen he, and 5ancho Was af a 1oss fo knoW Whaf he Was fo do When
h1s masfe senf h1m fo L1 1oboso. ln fhe end, Don qu1xofe made up
h1s m1nd fo enfe fhe c1fy af n1ghffa11, and fhey Wa1fed unf11 fhe
f1me came among some oak fees fhaf Wee nea L1 1oboso and When
fhe momenf fhey had ageed upon a1ved, fhey made fhe1 enfance 1nfo
fhe c1fy, Whee somefh1ng happened fhem fhaf may fa11y be ca11ed
somefh1ng.
ChAP1Lk lX
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD WhA1 WlLL 8L 5LLN 1hLkL
1Was af fhe vey m1dn1ghf hou- moe o 1ess- When Don qu1xofe
and 5ancho qu1ffed fhe Wood and enfeed L1 1oboso. 1he foWn Was 1n
deep s11ence, fo a11 fhe 1nhab1fanfs Wee as1eep, and sfefched on
fhe boad of fhe1 backs, as fhe say1ng 1s. 1he n1ghf Was dak1sh,
fhough 5ancho Wou1d have been g1ad had 1f been qu1fe dak, so as fo
f1nd 1n fhe dakness an excuse fo h1s b1unde1ng. A11 ove fhe
p1ace nofh1ng Was fo be head excepf fhe bak1ng of dogs, Wh1ch
deafened fhe eas of Don qu1xofe and foub1ed fhe heaf of 5ancho. NoW
and fhen an ass bayed, p1gs gunfed, cafs meWed, and fhe va1ous
no1ses fhey made seemed 1oude 1n fhe s11ence of fhe n1ghf a11
Wh1ch fhe enamoued kn1ghf fook fo be of ev11 omen nevefhe1ess he
sa1d fo 5ancho, "5ancho, my son, 1ead on fo fhe pa1ace of Du1c1nea, 1f
may be fhaf We sha11 f1nd he aWake."
"8ody of fhe sun! Whaf pa1ace am l fo 1ead fo," sa1d 5ancho, "When
Whaf l saW he h1ghness 1n Was on1y a vey 11ff1e house?"
"Mosf 11ke1y she had fhen W1fhdaWn 1nfo some sma11 apafmenf of he
pa1ace," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo amuse hese1f W1fh damse1s, as geaf
1ad1es and p1ncesses ae accusfomed fo do."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho, "1f you Wosh1p W111 have 1f 1n sp1fe of me
fhaf fhe house of my 1ady Du1c1nea 1s a pa1ace, 1s fh1s an hou, fh1nk
you, fo f1nd fhe doo open and W111 1f be 1ghf fo us fo go knock1ng
f111 fhey hea us and open fhe doo mak1ng a d1sfubance and
confus1on a11 fhough fhe househo1d? Ae We go1ng, do you fancy, fo
fhe house of ou Wenches, 11ke ga11anfs Who come and knock and go 1n
af any hou, hoWeve 1afe 1f may be?"
"Lef us f1sf of a11 f1nd ouf fhe pa1ace fo cefa1n," ep11ed Don
qu1xofe, "and fhen l W111 fe11 fhee, 5ancho, Whaf We had besf do
Page 330
Don qu1xofe
buf 1ook, 5ancho, fo e1fhe l see bad1y, o fhaf dak mass fhaf one
sees fom hee shou1d be Du1c1neas pa1ace."
"1hen 1ef you Wosh1p 1ead fhe Way," sa1d 5ancho, "pehaps 1f may
be so fhough l see 1f W1fh my eyes and fouch 1f W1fh my hands, l11
be11eve 1f as much as l be11eve 1f 1s day11ghf noW."
Don qu1xofe fook fhe 1ead, and hav1ng gone a maffe of fWo hunded
paces he came upon fhe mass fhaf poduced fhe shade, and found 1f
Was a geaf foWe, and fhen he pece1ved fhaf fhe bu11d1ng 1n quesf1on
Was no pa1ace, buf fhe ch1ef chuch of fhe foWn, and sa1d he, "lfs
fhe chuch We have 11f upon, 5ancho."
"5o l see," sa1d 5ancho, "and God ganf We may nof 11ghf upon ou
gaves 1f 1s no good s1gn fo f1nd onese1f Wande1ng 1n a gaveyad af
fh1s f1me of n1ghf and fhaf, affe my fe111ng you Wosh1p, 1f l
donf m1sfake, fhaf fhe house of fh1s 1ady W111 be 1n an a11ey W1fhouf
an ouf1ef."
"1he cuse of God on fhee fo a b1ockhead!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "Whee
hasf fhou eve head of casf1es and oya1 pa1aces be1ng bu11f 1n
a11eys W1fhouf an ouf1ef?"
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "evey counfy has a Way of 1fs oWn
pehaps hee 1n L1 1oboso 1f 1s fhe Way fo bu11d pa1aces and gand
bu11d1ngs 1n a11eys so l enfeaf you Wosh1p fo 1ef me seach
abouf among fhese sfeefs o a11eys befoe me, and pehaps, 1n some
cone o ofhe, l may sfumb1e on fh1s pa1ace- and l W1sh l saW fhe
dogs eaf1ng 1f fo 1ead1ng us such a dance."
"5peak especffu11y of Whaf be1ongs fo my 1ady, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "1ef us keep fhe feasf 1n peace, and nof fhoW fhe ope affe
fhe buckef."
"l11 ho1d my fongue," sa1d 5ancho, "buf hoW am l fo fake 1f
paf1enf1y When you Wosh1p Wanfs me, W1fh on1y once see1ng fhe
house of ou m1sfess, fo knoW a1Ways, and f1nd 1f 1n fhe m1dd1e of
fhe n1ghf, When you Wosh1p canf f1nd 1f, Who musf have seen 1f
fhousands of f1mes?"
"1hou W11f d1ve me fo despeaf1on, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Look
hee, heef1c, have l nof fo1d fhee a fhousand f1mes fhaf l have neve
once 1n my 11fe seen fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea o cossed fhe fhesho1d of
he pa1ace, and fhaf l am enamoued so1e1y by heasay and by fhe geaf
epufaf1on she beas fo beaufy and d1scef1on?"
"l hea 1f noW," efuned 5ancho "and l may fe11 you fhaf 1f you
have nof seen he, no moe have l."
"1haf cannof be," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo, af any afe, fhou
sa1dsf, on b1ng1ng back fhe ansWe fo fhe 1effe l senf by fhee, fhaf
fhou saWesf he s1ff1ng Wheaf."
"Donf m1nd fhaf, seno," sa1d 5ancho "l musf fe11 you fhaf my
see1ng he and fhe ansWe l boughf you back Wee by heasay foo,
fo l can no moe fe11 Who fhe 1ady Du1c1nea 1s fhan l can h1f fhe
sky."
"5ancho, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhee ae f1mes fo esfs and
f1mes When esfs ae ouf of p1ace 1f l fe11 fhee fhaf l have
ne1fhe seen no spoken fo fhe 1ady of my heaf, 1f 1s no eason Why
fhou shou1dsf say fhou hasf nof spoken fo he o seen he, When fhe
confay 1s fhe case, as fhou We11 knoWesf."
Page 331
Don qu1xofe
Wh11e fhe fWo Wee engaged 1n fh1s convesaf1on, fhey pece1ved some
one W1fh a pa1 of mu1es appoach1ng fhe spof Whee fhey sfood, and
fom fhe no1se fhe p1ough made, as 1f dagged a1ong fhe gound, fhey
guessed h1m fo be some 1aboue Who had gof up befoe daybeak fo go
fo h1s Wok, and so 1f poved fo be. he came a1ong s1ng1ng fhe
ba11ad fhaf says-
l11 d1d ye fae, ye men of Iance,
ln koncesva11es chase-
"May l d1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, When he head h1m, "1f any
good W111 come fo us fon1ghf! Dosf fhou nof hea Whaf fhaf c1oWn 1s
s1ng1ng?"
"l do," sa1d 5ancho, "buf Whaf has koncesva11es chase fo do W1fh
Whaf We have 1n hand? he m1ghf usf as We11 be s1ng1ng fhe ba11ad of
Ca1a1nos, fo any good o 111 fhaf can come fo us 1n ou bus1ness."
8y fh1s f1me fhe 1aboue had come up, and Don qu1xofe asked h1m,
"Can you fe11 me, Wofhy f1end, and God speed you, Wheeaboufs hee
1s fhe pa1ace of fhe pee1ess p1ncess Dona Du1c1nea de1 1oboso?"
"5eno," ep11ed fhe 1ad, "l am a sfange, and l have been on1y a
feW days 1n fhe foWn, do1ng fam Wok fo a 1ch fame. ln fhaf house
oppos1fe fhee 11ve fhe cuafe of fhe v111age and fhe sac1sfan, and
bofh o e1fhe of fhem W111 be ab1e fo g1ve you Wosh1p some
accounf of fh1s 1ady p1ncess, fo fhey have a 11sf of a11 fhe
peop1e of L1 1oboso fhough 1f 1s my be11ef fhee 1s nof a p1ncess
11v1ng 1n fhe Who1e of 1f many 1ad1es fhee ae, of qua11fy, and 1n
he oWn house each of fhem may be a p1ncess."
"We11, fhen, she l am 1nqu11ng fo W111 be one of fhese, my
f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"May be so," ep11ed fhe 1ad "God be W1fh you, fo hee comes fhe
day11ghf" and W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo any moe of h1s quesf1ons, he
Wh1pped on h1s mu1es.
5ancho, see1ng h1s masfe doWncasf and someWhaf d1ssaf1sf1ed, sa1d
fo h1m, "5eno, day11ghf W111 be hee befoe 1ong, and 1f W111 nof
do fo us fo 1ef fhe sun f1nd us 1n fhe sfeef 1f W111 be beffe
fo us fo qu1f fhe c1fy, and fo you Wosh1p fo h1de 1n some foesf
1n fhe ne1ghbouhood, and l W111 come back 1n fhe dayf1me, and l Wonf
1eave a nook o cone of fhe Who1e v111age fhaf l Wonf seach fo
fhe house, casf1e, o pa1ace, of my 1ady, and 1f W111 be had 1uck fo
me 1f l donf f1nd 1f and as soon as l have found 1f l W111 speak
fo he gace, and fe11 he Whee and hoW you Wosh1p 1s Wa1f1ng fo
he fo aange some p1an fo you fo see he W1fhouf any damage fo
he honou and epufaf1on."
"5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou hasf de11veed a fhousand
senfences condensed 1n fhe compass of a feW Wods l fhank fhee fo
fhe adv1ce fhou hasf g1ven me, and fake 1f mosf g1ad1y. Come, my
son, 1ef us go 1ook fo some p1ace Whee l may h1de, Wh11e fhou dosf
efun, as fhou sayesf, fo seek, and speak W1fh my 1ady, fom Whose
d1scef1on and coufesy l 1ook fo favous moe fhan m1acu1ous."
5ancho Was 1n a feve fo gef h1s masfe ouf of fhe foWn, 1esf he
shou1d d1scove fhe fa1sehood of fhe ep1y he had boughf fo h1m 1n
fhe 51ea Moena on beha1f of Du1c1nea so he hasfened fhe1
depafue, Wh1ch fhey fook af once, and fWo m11es ouf of fhe v111age
Page 332
Don qu1xofe
fhey found a foesf o fh1ckef Whee1n Don qu1xofe ensconced
h1mse1f, Wh11e 5ancho efuned fo fhe c1fy fo speak fo Du1c1nea, 1n
Wh1ch embassy fh1ngs befe11 h1m Wh1ch demand fesh affenf1on and a neW
chapfe.
ChAP1Lk X
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL CkAI1Y DLvlCL 5ANChO ADOP1LD 1O LNChAN1 1hL
LADY DuLClNLA, AND O1hLk lNClDLN15 A5 LuDlCkOu5 A5 1hLY AkL 1kuL
When fhe aufho of fh1s geaf h1sfoy comes fo e1afe Whaf 1s sef
doWn 1n fh1s chapfe he says he Wou1d have pefeed fo pass 1f ove
1n s11ence, fea1ng 1f Wou1d nof he be11eved, because hee Don
qu1xofes madness eaches fhe conf1nes of fhe geafesf fhaf can be
conce1ved, and even goes a coup1e of boWshofs beyond fhe geafesf. 8uf
affe a11, fhough sf111 unde fhe same fea and appehens1on, he has
ecoded 1f W1fhouf add1ng fo fhe sfoy o 1eav1ng ouf a paf1c1e of
fhe fufh, and enf1e1y d1segad1ng fhe chages of fa1sehood fhaf
m1ghf be boughf aga1nsf h1m and he Was 1ghf, fo fhe fufh may
un f1ne buf W111 nof beak, and a1Ways 1ses above fa1sehood as o11
above Wafe and so, go1ng on W1fh h1s sfoy, he says fhaf as soon
as Don qu1xofe had ensconced h1mse1f 1n fhe foesf, oak gove, o Wood
nea L1 1oboso, he bade 5ancho efun fo fhe c1fy, and nof come 1nfo
h1s pesence aga1n W1fhouf hav1ng f1sf spoken on h1s beha1f fo h1s
1ady, and begged of he fhaf 1f m1ghf be he good p1easue fo pem1f
hese1f fo be seen by he ens1aved kn1ghf, and de1gn fo besfoW he
b1ess1ng upon h1m, so fhaf he m1ghf fheeby hope fo a happy 1ssue
1n a11 h1s encounfes and d1ff1cu1f enfep1ses. 5ancho undefook fo
execufe fhe fask accod1ng fo fhe 1nsfucf1ons, and fo b1ng back an
ansWe as good as fhe one he boughf back befoe.
"Go, my son," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and be nof dazed When fhou
f1ndesf fhyse1f exposed fo fhe 11ghf of fhaf sun of beaufy fhou af
go1ng fo seek. happy fhou, above a11 fhe squ1es 1n fhe Wo1d! 8ea 1n
m1nd, and 1ef 1f nof escape fhy memoy, hoW she ece1ves fhee 1f
she changes co1ou Wh11e fhou af g1v1ng he my message 1f she 1s
ag1fafed and d1sfubed af hea1ng my name 1f she cannof esf upon he
cush1on, shou1dsf fhou hap1y f1nd he seafed 1n fhe sumpfuous sfafe
chambe pope fo he ank and shou1d she be sfand1ng, obseve 1f she
po1ses hese1f noW on one foof, noW on fhe ofhe 1f she epeafs fWo
o fhee f1mes fhe ep1y she g1ves fhee 1f she passes fom genf1eness
fo ausfe1fy, fom aspe1fy fo fendeness 1f she a1ses he hand fo
smoofh he ha1 fhough 1f be nof d1saanged. ln shof, my son,
obseve a11 he acf1ons and mof1ons, fo 1f fhou W11f epof fhem fo
me as fhey Wee, l W111 gafhe Whaf she h1des 1n fhe ecesses of he
heaf as egads my 1ove fo l Wou1d have fhee knoW, 5ancho, 1f
fhou knoWesf 1f nof, fhaf W1fh 1oves fhe oufWad acf1ons and
mof1ons fhey g1ve Way fo When fhe1 1oves ae 1n quesf1on ae fhe
fa1fhfu1 messenges fhaf cay fhe neWs of Whaf 1s go1ng on 1n fhe
depfhs of fhe1 heafs. Go, my f1end, may beffe fofune fhan m1ne
affend fhee, and b1ng fhee a happ1e 1ssue fhan fhaf Wh1ch l aWa1f 1n
dead 1n fh1s deay so11fude."
"l W111 go and efun qu1ck1y," sa1d 5ancho "chee up fhaf 11ff1e
heaf of yous, masfe m1ne, fo af fhe pesenf momenf you seem fo
have gof one no b1gge fhan a haze1 nuf emembe Whaf fhey say,
fhaf a sfouf heaf beaks bad 1uck, and fhaf Whee fhee ae no
f1efches fhee ae no pegs and moeove fhey say, fhe hae umps up
Whee 1fs nof 1ooked fo. l say fh1s because, 1f We cou1d nof f1nd my
1adys pa1aces o casf1es fo-n1ghf, noW fhaf 1f 1s day11ghf l counf
Page 333
Don qu1xofe
upon f1nd1ng fhem When l 1easf expecf 1f, and once found, 1eave 1f
fo me fo manage he."
"ve11y, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou dosf a1Ways b1ng 1n fhy
povebs happ11y, Whafeve We dea1 W1fh may God g1ve me beffe 1uck
1n Whaf l am anx1ous abouf."
W1fh fh1s, 5ancho Whee1ed abouf and gave Dapp1e fhe sf1ck, and Don
qu1xofe ema1ned beh1nd, seafed on h1s hose, esf1ng 1n h1s
sf1ups and 1ean1ng on fhe end of h1s 1ance, f111ed W1fh sad and
foub1ed foebod1ngs and fhee We W111 1eave h1m, and accompany
5ancho, Who Wenf off no 1ess se1ous and foub1ed fhan he 1eff h1s
masfe so much so, fhaf as soon as he had gof ouf of fhe fh1ckef, and
1ook1ng ound saW fhaf Don qu1xofe Was nof W1fh1n s1ghf, he d1smounfed
fom h1s ass, and seaf1ng h1mse1f af fhe foof of a fee began fo
commune W1fh h1mse1f, say1ng, "NoW, bofhe 5ancho, 1ef us knoW
Whee you Wosh1p 1s go1ng. Ae you go1ng fo 1ook fo some ass fhaf
has been 1osf? Nof af a11. 1hen Whaf ae you go1ng fo 1ook fo? l am
go1ng fo 1ook fo a p1ncess, fhafs a11 and 1n he fo fhe sun of
beaufy and fhe Who1e heaven af once. And Whee do you expecf fo f1nd
a11 fh1s, 5ancho? Whee? Why, 1n fhe geaf c1fy of L1 1oboso. We11,
and fo Whom ae you go1ng fo 1ook fo he? Io fhe famous kn1ghf
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Who 1ghfs Wongs, g1ves food fo fhose Who
fh1sf and d1nk fo fhe hungy. 1hafs a11 vey We11, buf do you
knoW he house, 5ancho? My masfe says 1f W111 be some oya1 pa1ace o
gand casf1e. And have you eve seen he by any chance? Ne1fhe l
no my masfe eve saW he. And does 1f sf1ke you fhaf 1f Wou1d be
usf and 1ghf 1f fhe L1 1oboso peop1e, f1nd1ng ouf fhaf you Wee hee
W1fh fhe 1nfenf1on of go1ng fo fampe W1fh fhe1 p1ncesses and
foub1e fhe1 1ad1es, Wee fo come and cudge1 you 1bs, and nof 1eave
a Who1e bone 1n you? 1hey Wou1d, 1ndeed, have vey good eason, 1f
fhey d1d nof see fhaf l am unde odes, and fhaf you ae a
messenge, my f1end, no b1ame be1ongs fo you. Donf you fusf fo
fhaf, 5ancho, fo fhe Manchegan fo1k ae as hof-fempeed as fhey ae
honesf, and Wonf puf up W1fh 11bef1es fom anybody. 8y fhe Lod,
1f fhey gef scenf of you, 1f W111 be Wose fo you, l pom1se you.
8e off, you scounde1! Lef fhe bo1f fa11. Why shou1d l go 1ook1ng
fo fhee feef on a caf, fo p1ease anofhe man and Whaf 1s moe, When
1ook1ng fo Du1c1nea W111 be 1ook1ng fo Ma1ca 1n kavena, o fhe
bache1o 1n 5a1amanca? 1he dev11, fhe dev11 and nobody e1se, has m1xed
me up 1n fh1s bus1ness!"
5uch Was fhe so111oquy 5ancho he1d W1fh h1mse1f, and a11 fhe
conc1us1on he cou1d come fo Was fo say fo h1mse1f aga1n, "We11,
fhees emedy fo eveyfh1ng excepf deafh, unde Whose yoke We have
a11 fo pass, Whefhe We 11ke 1f o nof, When 11fes f1n1shed. l have
seen by a fhousand s1gns fhaf fh1s masfe of m1ne 1s a madman f1f fo
be f1ed, and fo fhaf maffe, l foo, am nof beh1nd h1m fo lm a
geafe foo1 fhan he 1s When l fo11oW h1m and seve h1m, 1f fhees
any fufh 1n fhe poveb fhaf says, 1e11 me Whaf company fhou
keepesf, and l11 fe11 fhee Whaf fhou af, o 1n fhaf ofhe, Nof
W1fh Whom fhou af bed, buf W1fh Whom fhou af fed. We11 fhen, 1f he
be mad, as he 1s, and W1fh a madness fhaf mosf1y fakes one fh1ng fo
anofhe, and Wh1fe fo b1ack, and b1ack fo Wh1fe, as Was seen When he
sa1d fhe W1ndm111s Wee g1anfs, and fhe monks mu1es domeda1es,
f1ocks of sheep am1es of enem1es, and much moe fo fhe same fune,
1f W111 nof be vey had fo make h1m be11eve fhaf some counfy g11,
fhe f1sf l come acoss hee, 1s fhe 1ady Du1c1nea and 1f he does nof
be11eve 1f, l11 sWea 1f and 1f he shou1d sWea, l11 sWea aga1n
and 1f he pes1sfs l11 pes1sf sf111 moe, so as, come Whaf may, fo
have my quo1f a1Ways ove fhe peg. Maybe, by ho1d1ng ouf 1n fh1s
Way, l may puf a sfop fo h1s send1ng me on messages of fh1s k1nd
anofhe f1me o maybe he W111 fh1nk, as l suspecf he W111, fhaf one
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Don qu1xofe
of fhose W1cked enchanfes, Who he says have a sp1fe aga1nsf h1m,
has changed he fom fo fhe sake of do1ng h1m an 111 fun and
1nu1ng h1m."
W1fh fh1s ef1ecf1on 5ancho made h1s m1nd easy, counf1ng fhe
bus1ness as good as seff1ed, and sfayed fhee f111 fhe affenoon so as
fo make Don qu1xofe fh1nk he had f1me enough fo go fo L1 1oboso and
efun and fh1ngs funed ouf so 1uck11y fo h1m fhaf as he gof up
fo mounf Dapp1e, he sp1ed, com1ng fom L1 1oboso foWads fhe spof
Whee he sfood, fhee peasanf g11s on fhee co1fs, o f1111es- fo
fhe aufho does nof make fhe po1nf c1ea, fhough 1f 1s moe 11ke1y
fhey Wee she-asses, fhe usua1 mounf W1fh v111age g11s buf as 1f
1s of no geaf consequence, We need nof sfop fo pove 1f.
1o be b1ef, fhe 1nsfanf 5ancho saW fhe peasanf g11s, he efuned
fu11 speed fo seek h1s masfe, and found h1m s1gh1ng and uffe1ng a
fhousand pass1onafe 1amenfaf1ons. When Don qu1xofe saW h1m he
exc1a1med, "Whaf neWs, 5ancho, my f1end? Am l fo mak fh1s day W1fh a
Wh1fe sfone o a b1ack?"
"You Wosh1p," ep11ed 5ancho, "had beffe mak 1f W1fh udd1e,
11ke fhe 1nsc1pf1ons on fhe Wa11s of c1ass ooms, fhaf fhose Who
see 1f may see 1f p1a1n."
"1hen fhou b1ngesf good neWs," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"5o good," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p bas on1y fo spu
koc1nanfe and gef ouf 1nfo fhe open f1e1d fo see fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso, Who, W1fh fWo ofhes, damse1s of hes, 1s com1ng fo see you
Wosh1p."
"ho1y God! Whaf af fhou say1ng, 5ancho, my f1end?" exc1a1med Don
qu1xofe. "1ake cae fhou af nof dece1v1ng me, o seek1ng by fa1se oy
fo chee my ea1 sadness."
"Whaf cou1d l gef by dece1v1ng you Wosh1p," efuned 5ancho,
"espec1a11y When 1f W111 so soon be shoWn Whefhe l fe11 fhe fufh
o nof? Come, seno, push on, and you W111 see fhe p1ncess ou
m1sfess com1ng, obed and adoned- 1n facf, 11ke Whaf she 1s. he
damse1s and she ae a11 one g1oW of go1d, a11 bunches of pea1s, a11
d1amonds, a11 ub1es, a11 c1ofh of bocade of moe fhan fen bodes
W1fh fhe1 ha1 1oose on fhe1 shou1des 11ke so many sunbeams p1ay1ng
W1fh fhe W1nd and moeove, fhey come mounfed on fhee p1eba1d
cackneys, fhe f1nesf s1ghf eve you saW."
"hackneys, you mean, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"1hee 1s nof much d1ffeence befWeen cackneys and hackneys," sa1d
5ancho "buf no maffe Whaf fhey come on, fhee fhey ae, fhe f1nesf
1ad1es one cou1d W1sh fo, espec1a11y my 1ady fhe p1ncess Du1c1nea,
Who sfagges ones senses."
"Lef us go, 5ancho, my son," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and 1n guedon of
fh1s neWs, as unexpecfed as 1f 1s good, l besfoW upon fhee fhe besf
spo11 l sha11 W1n 1n fhe f1sf advenfue l may have o 1f fhaf does
nof saf1sfy fhee, l pom1se fhee fhe foa1s l sha11 have fh1s yea fom
my fhee maes fhaf fhou knoWesf ae 1n foa1 on ou v111age common."
"l11 fake fhe foa1s," sa1d 5ancho "fo 1f 1s nof qu1fe cefa1n
fhaf fhe spo11s of fhe f1sf advenfue W111 be good ones."
8y fh1s f1me fhey had c1eaed fhe Wood, and saW fhe fhee v111age
1asses c1ose af hand. Don qu1xofe 1ooked a11 a1ong fhe oad fo L1
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Don qu1xofe
1oboso, and as he cou1d see nobody excepf fhe fhee peasanf g11s,
he Was comp1efe1y puzz1ed, and asked 5ancho 1f 1f Was oufs1de fhe c1fy
he had 1eff fhem.
"hoW oufs1de fhe c1fy?" efuned 5ancho. "Ae you Wosh1ps eyes 1n
fhe back of you head, fhaf you canf see fhaf fhey ae fhese Who
ae com1ng hee, sh1n1ng 11ke fhe vey sun af noonday?"
"l see nofh1ng, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf fhee counfy
g11s on fhee ackasses."
"NoW, may God de11ve me fom fhe dev11!" sa1d 5ancho, "and can 1f
be fhaf you Wosh1p fakes fhee hackneys- o Whafeve fheye ca11ed-
as Wh1fe as fhe d1ven snoW, fo ackasses? 8y fhe Lod, l cou1d
fea my bead 1f fhaf Was fhe case!"
"We11, l can on1y say, 5ancho, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf
1f 1s as p1a1n fhey ae ackasses- o ennyasses- as fhaf l am Don
qu1xofe, and fhou 5ancho Panza: af any afe, fhey seem fo me fo be
so."
"hush, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "donf fa1k fhaf Way, buf open you
eyes, and come and pay you especfs fo fhe 1ady of you fhoughfs, Who
1s c1ose upon us noW" and W1fh fhese Wods he advanced fo ece1ve fhe
fhee v111age 1asses, and d1smounf1ng fom Dapp1e, caughf ho1d of
one of fhe asses of fhe fhee counfy g11s by fhe ha1fe, and
dopp1ng on bofh knees on fhe gound, he sa1d, "queen and p1ncess and
duchess of beaufy, may 1f p1ease you haughf1ness and geafness fo
ece1ve 1nfo you favou and good-W111 you capf1ve kn1ghf Who
sfands fhee funed 1nfo mab1e sfone, and qu1fe sfupef1ed and
benumbed af f1nd1ng h1mse1f 1n you magn1f1cenf pesence. l am
5ancho Panza, h1s squ1e, and he fhe vagabond kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, ofheW1se ca11ed 1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance.""
Don qu1xofe had by fh1s f1me p1aced h1mse1f on h1s knees bes1de
5ancho, and, W1fh eyes sfaf1ng ouf of h1s head and a puzz1ed gaze,
Was egad1ng he Whom 5ancho ca11ed queen and 1ady and as he cou1d
see nofh1ng 1n he excepf a v111age 1ass, and nof a vey We11-favoued
one, fo she Was p1affe-faced and snub-nosed, he Was pep1exed and
beW11deed, and d1d nof venfue fo open h1s 11ps. 1he counfy g11s,
af fhe same f1me, Wee asfon1shed fo see fhese fWo men, so d1ffeenf
1n appeaance, on fhe1 knees, pevenf1ng fhe1 compan1on fom go1ng
on. 5he, hoWeve, Who had been sfopped, beak1ng s11ence, sa1d ang11y
and fesf11y, "Gef ouf of fhe Way, bad 1uck fo you, and 1ef us pass,
fo We ae 1n a huy."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho efuned, "Oh, p1ncess and un1vesa1 1ady of L1
1oboso, 1s nof you magnan1mous heaf soffened by see1ng fhe p111a
and pop of kn1ghf-eanfy on h1s knees befoe you sub11mafed
pesence?"
On hea1ng fh1s, one of fhe ofhes exc1a1med, "Woa fhen! Why, lm
ubb1ng fhee doWn, she-ass of my fafhe-1n-1aW! 5ee hoW fhe
1od11ngs come fo make game of fhe v111age g11s noW, as 1f We hee
cou1d nof chaff as We11 as fhemse1ves. Go you oWn Way, and 1ef us
go ous, and 1f W111 be beffe fo you."
"Gef up, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s "l see fhaf fofune,
W1fh ev11 done fo me unsafed sf111, has faken possess1on of a11
fhe oads by Wh1ch any comfof may each fh1s Wefched sou1 fhaf l
cay 1n my f1esh. And fhou, h1ghesf pefecf1on of exce11ence fhaf can
be des1ed, ufmosf 11m1f of gace 1n human shape, so1e e11ef of
fh1s aff11cfed heaf fhaf adoes fhee, fhough fhe ma11gn enchanfe
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Don qu1xofe
fhaf pesecufes me has boughf c1ouds and cafaacfs on my eyes, and fo
fhem, and fhem on1y, fansfomed fhy unpaagoned beaufy and changed
fhy feafues 1nfo fhose of a poo peasanf g11, 1f so be he has nof af
fhe same f1me changed m1ne 1nfo fhose of some monsfe fo ende fhem
1oafhsome 1n fhy s1ghf, efuse nof fo 1ook upon me W1fh fendeness and
1ove see1ng 1n fh1s subm1ss1on fhaf l make on my knees fo fhy
fansfomed beaufy fhe hum111fy W1fh Wh1ch my sou1 adoes fhee."
"hey-day! My gandfafhe!" c1ed fhe g11, "much l cae fo you
1ove-mak1ng! Gef ouf of fhe Way and 1ef us pass, and We11 fhank you."
5ancho sfood as1de and 1ef he go, vey We11 p1eased fo have gof
so We11 ouf of fhe hobb1e he Was 1n. 1he 1nsfanf fhe v111age 1ass
Who had done dufy fo Du1c1nea found hese1f fee, podd1ng he
"cackney" W1fh a sp1ke she had af fhe end of a sf1ck, she sef off af
fu11 speed acoss fhe f1e1d. 1he she-ass, hoWeve, fee11ng fhe po1nf
moe acufe1y fhan usua1, began cuff1ng such capes, fhaf 1f f1ung
fhe 1ady Du1c1nea fo fhe gound see1ng Wh1ch, Don qu1xofe an fo
a1se he up, and 5ancho fo f1x and g1fh fhe pack-sadd1e, Wh1ch
a1so had s11pped unde fhe asss be11y. 1he pack-sadd1e be1ng secued,
as Don qu1xofe Was abouf fo 11ff up h1s enchanfed m1sfess 1n h1s ams
and puf he upon he beasf, fhe 1ady, geff1ng up fom fhe gound,
saved h1m fhe foub1e, fo, go1ng back a 11ff1e, she fook a shof un,
and puff1ng bofh hands on fhe coup of fhe ass she dopped 1nfo fhe
sadd1e moe 11ghf1y fhan a fa1con, and saf asf1de 11ke a man, Wheeaf
5ancho sa1d, "kogue!" buf ou 1ady 1s 11ghfe fhan a 1anne, and m1ghf
feach fhe c1eveesf Codovan o Mex1can hoW fo mounf she c1eaed
fhe back of fhe sadd1e 1n one ump, and W1fhouf spus she 1s mak1ng
fhe hackney go 11ke a zeba and he damse1s ae no Way beh1nd he,
fo fhey a11 f1y 11ke fhe W1nd" Wh1ch Was fhe fufh, fo as soon as
fhey saW Du1c1nea mounfed, fhey pushed on affe he, and sped aWay
W1fhouf 1ook1ng back, fo moe fhan ha1f a 1eague.
Don qu1xofe fo11oWed fhem W1fh h1s eyes, and When fhey Wee no
1onge 1n s1ghf, he funed fo 5ancho and sa1d, "hoW noW, 5ancho?
fhou seesf hoW l am hafed by enchanfes! And see fo Whaf a 1engfh
fhe ma11ce and sp1fe fhey bea me go, When fhey seek fo dep1ve me
of fhe happ1ness 1f Wou1d g1ve me fo see my 1ady 1n he oWn pope
fom. 1he facf 1s l Was bon fo be an examp1e of m1sfofune, and fhe
fagef and mak af Wh1ch fhe aoWs of adves1fy ae a1med and
d1ecfed. Obseve foo, 5ancho, fhaf fhese fa1fos Wee nof confenf
W1fh chang1ng and fansfom1ng my Du1c1nea, buf fhey fansfomed and
changed he 1nfo a shape as mean and 111-favoued as fhaf of fhe
v111age g11 yonde and af fhe same f1me fhey obbed he of fhaf
Wh1ch 1s such a pecu11a popefy of 1ad1es of d1sf1ncf1on, fhaf 1s fo
say, fhe sWeef fagance fhaf comes of be1ng a1Ways among pefumes and
f1oWes. Io l musf fe11 fhee, 5ancho, fhaf When l appoached fo puf
Du1c1nea upon he hackney {as fhou sayesf 1f Was, fhough fo me 1f
appeaed a she-ass}, she gave me a Wh1ff of aW ga11c fhaf made my
head ee1, and po1soned my vey heaf."
"O scum of fhe eafh!" c1ed 5ancho af fh1s, "O m1seab1e,
sp1fefu1 enchanfes! O fhaf l cou1d see you a11 sfung by fhe g111s,
11ke sad1nes on a fW1g! Ye knoW a geaf dea1, ye can do a geaf dea1,
and ye do a geaf dea1 moe. lf oughf fo have been enough fo you,
ye scounde1s, fo have changed fhe pea1s of my 1adys eyes 1nfo oak
ga11s, and he ha1 of puesf go1d 1nfo fhe b1sf1es of a ed oxs
fa11, and 1n shof, a11 he feafues fom fa1 fo fou1, W1fhouf
medd11ng W1fh he sme11 fo by fhaf We m1ghf somehoW have found ouf
Whaf Was h1dden undeneafh fhaf ug1y 1nd fhough, fo fe11 fhe
fufh, l neve pece1ved he ug11ness, buf on1y he beaufy, Wh1ch
Was a1sed fo fhe h1ghesf p1fch of pefecf1on by a mo1e she had on he
1ghf 11p, 11ke a mousfache, W1fh seven o e1ghf ed ha1s 11ke
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Don qu1xofe
fheads of go1d, and moe fhan a pa1m 1ong."
"Iom fhe coespondence Wh1ch ex1sfs befWeen fhose of fhe face
and fhose of fhe body," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Du1c1nea musf have
anofhe mo1e esemb11ng fhaf on fhe fh1ck of fhe fh1gh on fhaf s1de on
Wh1ch she has fhe one on he ace buf ha1s of fhe 1engfh fhou hasf
menf1oned ae vey 1ong fo mo1es."
"We11, a11 l can say 1s fhee fhey Wee as p1a1n as cou1d be,"
ep11ed 5ancho.
"l be11eve 1f, my f1end," efuned Don qu1xofe "fo nafue
besfoWed nofh1ng on Du1c1nea fhaf Was nof pefecf and We11-f1n1shed
and so, 1f she had a hunded mo1es 11ke fhe one fhou hasf desc1bed,
1n he fhey Wou1d nof be mo1es, buf moons and sh1n1ng sfas. 8uf
fe11 me, 5ancho, fhaf Wh1ch seemed fo me fo be a pack-sadd1e as fhou
Wef f1x1ng 1f, Was 1f a f1af-sadd1e o a s1de-sadd1e?"
"lf Was ne1fhe," ep11ed 5ancho, "buf a 1nefa sadd1e, W1fh a f1e1d
cove1ng Wofh ha1f a k1ngdom, so 1ch 1s 1f."
"And fhaf l cou1d nof see a11 fh1s, 5ancho!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "once
moe l say, and W111 say a fhousand f1mes, l am fhe mosf unfofunafe
of men."
5ancho, fhe ogue, had enough fo do fo h1de h1s 1aughfe, af hea1ng
fhe s1mp11c1fy of fhe masfe he had so n1ce1y befoo1ed. Af 1engfh,
affe a good dea1 moe convesaf1on had passed befWeen fhem, fhey
emounfed fhe1 beasfs, and fo11oWed fhe oad fo 5aagossa, Wh1ch fhey
expecfed fo each 1n f1me fo fake paf 1n a cefa1n gand fesf1va1
Wh1ch 1s he1d evey yea 1n fhaf 111usf1ous c1fy buf befoe fhey gof
fhee fh1ngs happened fo fhem, so many, so 1mpofanf, and so
sfange, fhaf fhey deseve fo be ecoded and ead, as W111 be seen
fafhe on.
ChAP1Lk Xl
OI 1hL 51kANGL ADvLN1ukL WhlCh 1hL vALlAN1 DON qulXO1L hAD Wl1h
1hL CAk Ok CAk1 OI "1hL COk1L5 OI DLA1h"
Deecfed beyond measue d1d Don qu1xofe pusue h1s ouney,
fun1ng ove 1n h1s m1nd fhe cue1 f1ck fhe enchanfes had p1ayed h1m
1n chang1ng h1s 1ady Du1c1nea 1nfo fhe v11e shape of fhe v111age 1ass,
no cou1d he fh1nk of any Way of esfo1ng he fo he o1g1na1 fom
and fhese ef1ecf1ons so absobed h1m, fhaf W1fhouf be1ng aWae of
1f he 1ef go koc1nanfes b1d1e, and he, pece1v1ng fhe 11befy fhaf
Was ganfed h1m, sfopped af evey sfep fo cop fhe fesh gass W1fh
Wh1ch fhe p1a1n abounded.
5ancho eca11ed h1m fom h1s eve1e. "Me1ancho1y, seno," sa1d
he, "Was made, nof fo beasfs, buf fo men buf 1f men g1ve Way fo
1f ovemuch fhey fun fo beasfs confo1 youse1f, you Wosh1p be
youse1f aga1n gafhe up koc1nanfes e1ns chee up, ouse
youse1f and shoW fhaf ga11anf sp11f fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf oughf fo
have. Whaf fhe dev11 1s fh1s? Whaf Weakness 1s fh1s? Ae We hee o 1n
Iance? 1he dev11 f1y aWay W1fh a11 fhe Du1c1neas 1n fhe Wo1d fo
fhe We11-be1ng of a s1ng1e kn1ghf-eanf 1s of moe consequence fhan
a11 fhe enchanfmenfs and fansfomaf1ons on eafh."
"hush, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe 1n a Weak and fa1nf vo1ce, "hush
and uffe no b1asphem1es aga1nsf fhaf enchanfed 1ady fo l a1one am
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Don qu1xofe
fo b1ame fo he m1sfofune and had fafe he ca1am1fy has come of
fhe hafed fhe W1cked bea me."
"5o say l," efuned 5ancho "h1s heaf end 1n fWa1n, l foW, Who
saW he once, fo see he noW."
"1hou mayesf We11 say fhaf, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "as fhou
saWesf he 1n fhe fu11 pefecf1on of he beaufy fo fhe enchanfmenf
does nof go so fa as fo pevef fhy v1s1on o h1de he 1ove11ness
fom fhee aga1nsf me a1one and aga1nsf my eyes 1s fhe sfengfh of 1fs
venom d1ecfed. Nevefhe1ess, fhee 1s one fh1ng Wh1ch has occued fo
me, and fhaf 1s fhaf fhou d1dsf 111 desc1be he beaufy fo me, fo, as
We11 as l eco11ecf, fhou sa1dsf fhaf he eyes Wee pea1s buf eyes
fhaf ae 11ke pea1s ae afhe fhe eyes of a sea-beam fhan of a
1ady, and l am pesuaded fhaf Du1c1neas musf be geen emea1ds,
fu11 and soff, W1fh fWo a1nboWs fo eyeboWs fake aWay fhose
pea1s fom he eyes and fansfe fhem fo he feefh fo beyond a
doubf, 5ancho, fhou hasf faken fhe one fo fhe ofhe, fhe eyes fo fhe
feefh."
"vey 11ke1y," sa1d 5ancho "fo he beaufy beW11deed me as much as
he ug11ness d1d you Wosh1p buf 1ef us 1eave 1f a11 fo God, Who
a1one knoWs Whaf 1s fo happen 1n fh1s va1e of feas, 1n fh1s ev11
Wo1d of ous, Whee fhee 1s had1y a fh1ng fo be found W1fhouf
some m1xfue of W1ckedness, oguey, and asca11fy. 8uf one fh1ng,
seno, foub1es me moe fhan a11 fhe esf, and fhaf 1s fh1nk1ng Whaf
1s fo be done When you Wosh1p conques some g1anf, o some ofhe
kn1ghf, and odes h1m fo go and pesenf h1mse1f befoe fhe beaufy
of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea. Whee 1s fh1s poo g1anf, o fh1s poo Wefch of
a vanqu1shed kn1ghf, fo f1nd he? l fh1nk l can see fhem Wande1ng a11
ove L1 1oboso, 1ook1ng 11ke nodd1es, and ask1ng fo my 1ady Du1c1nea
and even 1f fhey meef he 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe sfeef fhey Wonf
knoW he any moe fhan fhey Wou1d my fafhe."
"Pehaps, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fhe enchanfmenf does nof
go so fa as fo dep1ve conqueed and pesenfed g1anfs and kn1ghfs
of fhe poWe of ecogn1s1ng Du1c1nea We W111 fy by expe1menf W1fh
one o fWo of fhe f1sf l vanqu1sh and send fo he, Whefhe fhey see
he o nof, by command1ng fhem fo efun and g1ve me an accounf of
Whaf happened fo fhem 1n fh1s especf."
"l dec1ae, l fh1nk Whaf you Wosh1p has poposed 1s exce11enf,"
sa1d 5ancho "and fhaf by fh1s p1an We sha11 f1nd ouf Whaf We Wanf
fo knoW and 1f 1f be fhaf 1f 1s on1y fom you Wosh1p she 1s h1dden,
fhe m1sfofune W111 be moe yous fhan hes buf so 1ong as fhe 1ady
Du1c1nea 1s We11 and happy, We on ou paf W111 make fhe besf of 1f,
and gef on as We11 as We can, seek1ng ou advenfues, and 1eav1ng 11me
fo fake h1s oWn couse fo he 1s fhe besf phys1c1an fo fhese and
geafe a11menfs."
Don qu1xofe Was abouf fo ep1y fo 5ancho Panza, buf he Was pevenfed
by a caf coss1ng fhe oad fu11 of fhe mosf d1vese and sfange
pesonages and f1gues fhaf cou1d be 1mag1ned. he Who 1ed fhe mu1es
and acfed as cafe Was a h1deous demon fhe caf Was open fo fhe sky,
W1fhouf a f11f o cane oof, and fhe f1sf f1gue fhaf pesenfed
1fse1f fo Don qu1xofes eyes Was fhaf of Deafh 1fse1f W1fh a human
face nexf fo 1f Was an ange1 W1fh 1age pa1nfed W1ngs, and af one
s1de an empeo, W1fh a coWn, fo a11 appeaance of go1d, on h1s head.
Af fhe feef of Deafh Was fhe god ca11ed Cup1d, W1fhouf h1s bandage,
buf W1fh h1s boW, qu1ve, and aoWs fhee Was a1so a kn1ghf 1n
fu11 amou, excepf fhaf he had no mo1on o he1mef, buf on1y a haf
decked W1fh p1umes of d1ves co1ous and a1ong W1fh fhese fhee
Wee ofhes W1fh a va1efy of cosfumes and faces. A11 fh1s,
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Don qu1xofe
unexpecfed1y encounfeed, fook Don qu1xofe someWhaf aback, and
sfuck feo 1nfo fhe heaf of 5ancho buf fhe nexf 1nsfanf Don
qu1xofe Was g1ad of 1f, be11ev1ng fhaf some neW pe11ous advenfue Was
pesenf1ng 1fse1f fo h1m, and unde fh1s 1mpess1on, and W1fh a sp11f
pepaed fo face any dange, he p1anfed h1mse1f 1n fonf of fhe
caf, and 1n a 1oud and menac1ng fone, exc1a1med, "Cafe, o
coachman, o dev11, o Whafeve fhou af, fe11 me af once Who fhou
af, Wh1fhe fhou af go1ng, and Who fhese fo1k ae fhou ca1esf 1n
fhy Wagon, Wh1ch 1ooks moe 11ke Chaons boaf fhan an od1nay caf."
1o Wh1ch fhe dev11, sfopp1ng fhe caf, ansWeed qu1ef1y, "5eno,
We ae p1ayes of Angu1o e1 Ma1os company We have been acf1ng fhe
p1ay of 1he Cofes of Deafh fh1s mon1ng, Wh1ch 1s fhe ocfave of
Copus Ch1sf1, 1n a v111age beh1nd fhaf h111, and We have fo acf 1f
fh1s affenoon 1n fhaf v111age Wh1ch you can see fom fh1s and as
1f 1s so nea, and fo save fhe foub1e of undess1ng and dess1ng
aga1n, We go 1n fhe cosfumes 1n Wh1ch We pefom. 1haf 1ad fhee
appeas as Deafh, fhaf ofhe as an ange1, fhaf Woman, fhe manages
W1fe, p1ays fhe queen, fh1s one fhe so1d1e, fhaf fhe empeo, and l
fhe dev11 and l am one of fhe p1nc1pa1 chaacfes of fhe p1ay, fo
1n fh1s company l fake fhe 1ead1ng pafs. lf you Wanf fo knoW anyfh1ng
moe abouf us, ask me and l W111 ansWe W1fh fhe ufmosf exacf1fude,
fo as l am a dev11 l am up fo eveyfh1ng."
"8y fhe fa1fh of a kn1ghf-eanf," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "When l
saW fh1s caf l fanc1ed some geaf advenfue Was pesenf1ng 1fse1f
fo me buf l dec1ae one musf fouch W1fh fhe hand Whaf appeas fo
fhe eye, 1f 111us1ons ae fo be avo1ded. God speed you, good peop1e
keep you fesf1va1, and emembe, 1f you demand of me oughf Whee1n
l can ende you a sev1ce, l W111 do 1f g1ad1y and W1111ng1y, fo
fom a ch11d l Was fond of fhe p1ay, and 1n my youfh a keen 1ove of
fhe acfos af."
Wh11e fhey Wee fa1k1ng, fafe so W111ed 1f fhaf one of fhe company
1n a mummes dess W1fh a geaf numbe of be11s, and amed W1fh fhee
b1oWn ox-b1addes af fhe end of a sf1ck, o1ned fhem, and fh1s
mey-andeW appoach1ng Don qu1xofe, began f1ou1sh1ng h1s sf1ck
and bang1ng fhe gound W1fh fhe b1addes and cuff1ng capes W1fh geaf
1ng11ng of fhe be11s, Wh1ch unfoWad appa1f1on so sfaf1ed koc1nanfe
fhaf, 1n sp1fe of Don qu1xofes effofs fo ho1d h1m 1n, fak1ng fhe b1f
befWeen h1s feefh he sef off acoss fhe p1a1n W1fh geafe speed
fhan fhe bones of h1s anafomy eve gave any pom1se of. 5ancho, Who
fhoughf h1s masfe Was 1n dange of be1ng fhoWn, umped off Dapp1e,
and an 1n a11 hasfe fo he1p h1m buf by fhe f1me he eached h1m he
Was a1eady on fhe gound, and bes1de h1m Was koc1nanfe, Who had
come doWn W1fh h1s masfe, fhe usua1 end and upshof of koc1nanfes
v1vac1fy and h1gh sp11fs. 8uf fhe momenf 5ancho qu1ffed h1s beasf
fo go and he1p Don qu1xofe, fhe danc1ng dev11 W1fh fhe b1addes umped
up on Dapp1e, and beaf1ng h1m W1fh fhem, moe by fhe f1ghf and fhe
no1se fhan by fhe pa1n of fhe b1oWs, made h1m f1y acoss fhe f1e1ds
foWads fhe v111age Whee fhey Wee go1ng fo ho1d fhe1 fesf1va1.
5ancho W1fnessed Dapp1es caee and h1s masfes fa11, and d1d nof
knoW Wh1ch of fhe fWo cases of need he shou1d affend fo f1sf buf
1n fhe end, 11ke a good squ1e and good sevanf, he 1ef h1s 1ove fo
h1s masfe peva11 ove h1s affecf1on fo h1s ass fhough evey f1me
he saW fhe b1addes 1se 1n fhe a1 and come doWn on fhe h1nd quafes
of h1s Dapp1e he fe1f fhe pa1ns and feos of deafh, and he Wou1d
have afhe had fhe b1oWs fa11 on fhe app1es of h1s oWn eyes fhan on
fhe 1easf ha1 of h1s asss fa11. ln fh1s foub1e and pep1ex1fy he
came fo Whee Don qu1xofe 1ay 1n a fa so1e p11ghf fhan he 11ked,
and hav1ng he1ped h1m fo mounf koc1nanfe, he sa1d fo h1m, "5eno,
fhe dev11 has ca1ed off my Dapp1e."
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Don qu1xofe
"Whaf dev11?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"1he one W1fh fhe b1addes," sa1d 5ancho.
"1hen l W111 ecove h1m," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "even 1f he be shuf
up W1fh h1m 1n fhe deepesf and dakesf dungeons of he11. Io11oW me,
5ancho, fo fhe caf goes s1oW1y, and W1fh fhe mu1es of 1f l W111 make
good fhe 1oss of Dapp1e."
"You need nof fake fhe foub1e, seno," sa1d 5ancho "keep coo1, fo
as l noW see, fhe dev11 has 1ef Dapp1e go and he 1s com1ng back fo h1s
o1d quafes" and so 1f funed ouf, fo, hav1ng come doWn W1fh
Dapp1e, 1n 1m1faf1on of Don qu1xofe and koc1nanfe, fhe dev11 made
off on foof fo fhe foWn, and fhe ass came back fo h1s masfe.
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f W111 be We11 fo v1s1f fhe
d1scoufesy of fhaf dev11 upon some of fhose 1n fhe caf, even 1f 1f
Wee fhe empeo h1mse1f."
"Donf fh1nk of 1f, you Wosh1p," efuned 5ancho "fake my
adv1ce and neve medd1e W1fh acfos, fo fhey ae a favoued c1ass
l myse1f have knoWn an acfo faken up fo fWo mudes, and yef come
off scof-fee emembe fhaf, as fhey ae mey fo1k Who g1ve
p1easue, eveyone favous and pofecfs fhem, and he1ps and makes much
of fhem, above a11 When fhey ae fhose of fhe oya1 compan1es and
unde pafenf, a11 o mosf of Whom 1n dess and appeaance 1ook 11ke
p1nces."
"5f111, fo a11 fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe p1aye dev11 musf
nof go off boasf1ng, even 1f fhe Who1e human ace favous h1m."
5o say1ng, he made fo fhe caf, Wh1ch Was noW vey nea fhe foWn,
shouf1ng ouf as he Wenf, "5fay! ha1f! ye mey, ov1a1 ceW! l Wanf fo
feach you hoW fo feaf asses and an1ma1s fhaf seve fhe squ1es of
kn1ghfs-eanf fo sfeeds."
5o 1oud Wee fhe shoufs of Don qu1xofe, fhaf fhose 1n fhe caf head
and undesfood fhem, and, guess1ng by fhe Wods Whaf fhe speakes
1nfenf1on Was, Deafh 1n an 1nsfanf umped ouf of fhe caf, and fhe
empeo, fhe dev11 cafe and fhe ange1 affe h1m, no d1d fhe queen
o fhe god Cup1d sfay beh1nd and a11 amed fhemse1ves W1fh sfones and
fomed 1n 11ne, pepaed fo ece1ve Don qu1xofe on fhe po1nfs of fhe1
pebb1es. Don qu1xofe, When he saW fhem daWn up 1n such a ga11anf
aay W1fh up11ffed ams eady fo a m1ghfy d1schage of sfones,
checked koc1nanfe and began fo cons1de 1n Whaf Way he cou1d affack
fhem W1fh fhe 1easf dange fo h1mse1f. As he ha1fed 5ancho came up,
and see1ng h1m d1sposed fo affack fh1s We11-odeed squadon, sa1d
fo h1m, "lf Wou1d be fhe he1ghf of madness fo affempf such an
enfep1se emembe, seno, fhaf aga1nsf sops fom fhe book, and
p1enfy of fhem, fhee 1s no defens1ve amou 1n fhe Wo1d, excepf fo
sfoW onese1f aWay unde a bass be11 and bes1des, one shou1d emembe
fhaf 1f 1s ashness, and nof va1ou, fo a s1ng1e man fo affack an
amy fhaf has Deafh 1n 1f, and Whee empeos f1ghf 1n peson, W1fh
ange1s, good and bad, fo he1p fhem and 1f fh1s ef1ecf1on W111 nof
make you keep qu1ef, pehaps 1f W111 fo knoW fo cefa1n fhaf among
a11 fhese, fhough fhey 1ook 11ke k1ngs, p1nces, and empeos, fhee
1s nof a s1ng1e kn1ghf-eanf."
"NoW 1ndeed fhou hasf h1f fhe po1nf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"Wh1ch may and shou1d fun me fom fhe eso1uf1on l had a1eady
fomed. l cannof and musf nof daW sWod, as l have many a f1me befoe
fo1d fhee, aga1nsf anyone Who 1s nof a dubbed kn1ghf 1f 1s fo
fhee, 5ancho, 1f fhou W11f, fo fake vengeance fo fhe Wong done fo
Page 341
Don qu1xofe
fhy Dapp1e and l W111 he1p fhee fom hee by shoufs and sa1ufay
counse1s."
"1hee 1s no occas1on fo fake vengeance on anyone, seno," ep11ed
5ancho "fo 1f 1s nof fhe paf of good Ch1sf1ans fo evenge
Wongs and bes1des, l W111 aange 1f W1fh my ass fo 1eave h1s
g1evance fo my good-W111 and p1easue, and fhaf 1s fo 11ve 1n peace
as 1ong as heaven ganfs me 11fe."
"We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f fhaf be fhy defem1naf1on, good
5ancho, sens1b1e 5ancho, Ch1sf1an 5ancho, honesf 5ancho, 1ef us 1eave
fhese phanfoms a1one and fun fo fhe pusu1f of beffe and Wofh1e
advenfues fo, fom Whaf l see of fh1s counfy, We cannof fa11 fo
f1nd p1enfy of mave11ous ones 1n 1f."
he af once Whee1ed abouf, 5ancho an fo fake possess1on of h1s
Dapp1e, Deafh and h1s f1y1ng squadon efuned fo fhe1 caf and
pusued fhe1 ouney, and fhus fhe dead advenfue of fhe caf of
Deafh ended happ11y, fhanks fo fhe adv1ce 5ancho gave h1s masfe
Who had, fhe fo11oW1ng day, a fesh advenfue, of no 1ess fh1111ng
1nfeesf fhan fhe 1asf, W1fh an enamoued kn1ghf-eanf.
ChAP1Lk Xll
OI 1hL 51kANGL ADvLN1ukL WhlCh 8LILLL 1hL vALlAN1 DON qulXO1L Wl1h
1hL 8OLD kNlGh1 OI 1hL MlkkOk5
1he n1ghf succeed1ng fhe day of fhe encounfe W1fh Deafh, Don
qu1xofe and h1s squ1e passed unde some fa11 shady fees, and Don
qu1xofe af 5anchos pesuas1on afe a 11ff1e fom fhe sfoe ca1ed
by Dapp1e, and ove fhe1 suppe 5ancho sa1d fo h1s masfe, "5eno,
Whaf a foo1 l shou1d have 1ooked 1f l had chosen fo my eWad fhe
spo11s of fhe f1sf advenfue you Wosh1p ach1eved, 1nsfead of fhe
foa1s of fhe fhee maes. Affe a11, a spaoW 1n fhe hand 1s
beffe fhan a vu1fue on fhe W1ng."
"Af fhe same f1me, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "1f fhou hadsf
1ef me affack fhem as l Wanfed, af fhe vey 1easf fhe empeos go1d
coWn and Cup1ds pa1nfed W1ngs Wou1d have fa11en fo fhee as spo11s,
fo l shou1d have faken fhem by foce and g1ven fhem 1nfo fhy hands."
"1he scepfes and coWns of fhose p1ay-acfo empeos," sa1d 5ancho,
"Wee neve yef pue go1d, buf on1y bass fo11 o f1n."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo 1f Wou1d nof be 1ghf fhaf
fhe accesso1es of fhe dama shou1d be ea1, 1nsfead of be1ng mee
f1cf1ons and semb1ances, 11ke fhe dama 1fse1f foWads Wh1ch, 5ancho-
and, as a necessay consequence, foWads fhose Who epesenf and
poduce 1f- l Wou1d fhaf fhou Wef favouab1y d1sposed, fo fhey ae
a11 1nsfumenfs of geaf good fo fhe 5fafe, p1ac1ng befoe us af evey
sfep a m1o 1n Wh1ch We may see v1v1d1y d1sp1ayed Whaf goes on 1n
human 11fe no 1s fhee any s1m111fude fhaf shoWs us moe
fa1fhfu11y Whaf We ae and oughf fo be fhan fhe p1ay and fhe
p1ayes. Come, fe11 me, hasf fhou nof seen a p1ay acfed 1n Wh1ch
k1ngs, empeos, ponf1ffs, kn1ghfs, 1ad1es, and d1ves ofhe
pesonages Wee 1nfoduced? One p1ays fhe v111a1n, anofhe fhe
knave, fh1s one fhe mechanf, fhaf fhe so1d1e, one fhe shap-W1ffed
foo1, anofhe fhe foo11sh 1ove and When fhe p1ay 1s ove, and fhey
have puf off fhe desses fhey Woe 1n 1f, a11 fhe acfos become
equa1."
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Don qu1xofe
"Yes, l have seen fhaf," sa1d 5ancho.
"We11 fhen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe same fh1ng happens 1n fhe comedy
and 11fe of fh1s Wo1d, Whee some p1ay empeos, ofhes popes, and,
1n shof, a11 fhe chaacfes fhaf can be boughf 1nfo a p1ay buf When
1f 1s ove, fhaf 1s fo say When 11fe ends, deafh sf1ps fhem a11 of
fhe gamenfs fhaf d1sf1ngu1sh one fom fhe ofhe, and a11 ae equa1 1n
fhe gave."
"A f1ne compa1son!" sa1d 5ancho "fhough nof so neW buf fhaf l have
head 1f many and many a f1me, as We11 as fhaf ofhe one of fhe game
of chess hoW, so 1ong as fhe game 1asfs, each p1ece has 1fs oWn
paf1cu1a off1ce, and When fhe game 1s f1n1shed fhey ae a11 m1xed,
umb1ed up and shaken fogefhe, and sfoWed aWay 1n fhe bag, Wh1ch 1s
much 11ke end1ng 11fe 1n fhe gave."
"1hou af goW1ng 1ess do1f1sh and moe sheWd evey day, 5ancho,"
sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Ay," sa1d 5ancho "1f musf be fhaf some of you Wosh1ps
sheWdness sf1cks fo me 1and fhaf, of 1fse1f, 1s baen and dy, W111
come fo y1e1d good fu1f 1f you dung 1f and f111 1f Whaf l mean 1s
fhaf you Wosh1ps convesaf1on has been fhe dung fhaf has fa11en
on fhe baen so11 of my dy W1f, and fhe f1me l have been 1n you
sev1ce and soc1efy has been fhe f111age and W1fh fhe he1p of fh1s
l hope fo y1e1d fu1f 1n abundance fhaf W111 nof fa11 aWay o s11de
fom fhose pafhs of good beed1ng fhaf you Wosh1p has made 1n my
pached undesfand1ng."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed af 5anchos affecfed phaseo1ogy, and
pece1ved fhaf Whaf he sa1d abouf h1s 1mpovemenf Was fue, fo noW
and fhen he spoke 1n a Way fhaf sup1sed h1m fhough a1Ways, o
mosf1y, When 5ancho f1ed fo fa1k f1ne and affempfed po11fe
1anguage, he Wound up by fopp11ng ove fom fhe summ1f of h1s
s1mp11c1fy 1nfo fhe abyss of h1s 1gnoance and Whee he shoWed h1s
cu1fue and h1s memoy fo fhe geafesf advanfage Was 1n dagg1ng 1n
povebs, no maffe Whefhe fhey had any bea1ng o nof upon fhe
subecf 1n hand, as may have been seen a1eady and W111 be nof1ced
1n fhe couse of fh1s h1sfoy.
ln convesaf1on of fh1s k1nd fhey passed a good paf of fhe n1ghf,
buf 5ancho fe1f a des1e fo 1ef doWn fhe cufa1ns of h1s eyes, as he
used fo say When he Wanfed fo go fo s1eep and sf1pp1ng Dapp1e he
1eff h1m af 11befy fo gaze h1s f111. he d1d nof emove koc1nanfes
sadd1e, as h1s masfes expess odes Wee, fhaf so 1ong as fhey Wee
1n fhe f1e1d o nof s1eep1ng unde a oof koc1nanfe Was nof fo be
sf1pped- fhe anc1enf usage esfab11shed and obseved by kn1ghfs-eanf
be1ng fo fake off fhe b1d1e and hang 1f on fhe sadd1e-boW, buf fo
emove fhe sadd1e fom fhe hose- neve! 5ancho acfed accod1ng1y, and
gave h1m fhe same 11befy he had g1ven Dapp1e, befWeen Whom and
koc1nanfe fhee Was a f1endsh1p so unequa11ed and so sfong, fhaf
1f 1s handed doWn by fad1f1on fom fafhe fo son, fhaf fhe aufho
of fh1s veac1ous h1sfoy devofed some spec1a1 chapfes fo 1f,
Wh1ch, 1n ode fo peseve fhe pop1efy and decoum due fo a h1sfoy
so heo1c, he d1d nof 1nsef fhee1n a1fhough af f1mes he fogefs
fh1s eso1uf1on of h1s and desc1bes hoW eage1y fhe fWo beasfs
Wou1d scafch one anofhe When fhey Wee fogefhe and hoW, When fhey
Wee f1ed o fu11, koc1nanfe Wou1d 1ay h1s neck acoss Dapp1es,
sfefch1ng ha1f a yad o moe on fhe ofhe s1de, and fhe pa1 Wou1d
sfand fhus, gaz1ng fhoughffu11y on fhe gound, fo fhee days, o af
1easf so 1ong as fhey Wee 1eff a1one, o hunge d1d nof d1ve fhem fo
go and 1ook fo food. l may add fhaf fhey say fhe aufho 1eff 1f on
Page 343
Don qu1xofe
ecod fhaf he 11kened fhe1 f1endsh1p fo fhaf of N1sus and Luya1us,
and Py1ades and Oesfes and 1f fhaf be so, 1f may be pece1ved, fo
fhe adm1af1on of mank1nd, hoW f1m fhe f1endsh1p musf have been
befWeen fhese fWo peacefu1 an1ma1s, sham1ng men, Who peseve
f1endsh1ps W1fh one anofhe so bad1y. 1h1s Was Why 1f Was sa1d-
Io f1end no 1onge 1s fhee f1end
1he eeds fun 1ances noW.
And some one e1se has sung-
I1end fo f1end fhe bug, &c.
And 1ef no one fancy fhaf fhe aufho Was af a11 asfay When he
compaed fhe f1endsh1p of fhese an1ma1s fo fhaf of men fo men
have ece1ved many 1essons fom beasfs, and 1eaned many 1mpofanf
fh1ngs, as, fo examp1e, fhe c1ysfe fom fhe sfok, vom1f and
gaf1fude fom fhe dog, Wafchfu1ness fom fhe cane, foes1ghf fom
fhe anf, modesfy fom fhe e1ephanf, and 1oya1fy fom fhe hose.
5ancho af 1asf fe11 as1eep af fhe foof of a cok fee, Wh11e Don
qu1xofe dozed af fhaf of a sfudy oak buf a shof f1me on1y had
e1apsed When a no1se he head beh1nd h1m aWoke h1m, and 1s1ng up
sfaf1ed, he 11sfened and 1ooked 1n fhe d1ecf1on fhe no1se came fom,
and pece1ved fWo men on hoseback, one of Whom, 1eff1ng h1mse1f
dop fom fhe sadd1e, sa1d fo fhe ofhe, "D1smounf, my f1end, and
fake fhe b1d1es off fhe hoses, fo, so fa as l can see, fh1s
p1ace W111 fun1sh gass fo fhem, and fhe so11fude and s11ence my
1ove-s1ck fhoughfs need of." As he sa1d fh1s he sfefched h1mse1f upon
fhe gound, and as he f1ung h1mse1f doWn, fhe amou 1n Wh1ch he Was
c1ad aff1ed, Wheeby Don qu1xofe pece1ved fhaf he musf be a
kn1ghf-eanf and go1ng ove fo 5ancho, Who Was as1eep, he shook
h1m by fhe am and W1fh no sma11 d1ff1cu1fy boughf h1m back fo h1s
senses, and sa1d 1n a 1oW vo1ce fo h1m, "8ofhe 5ancho, We have gof
an advenfue."
"God send us a good one," sa1d 5ancho "and Whee may he 1adysh1p
fhe advenfue be?"
"Whee, 5ancho?" ep11ed Don qu1xofe "fun fh1ne eyes and 1ook, and
fhou W11f see sfefched fhee a kn1ghf-eanf, Who, 1f sf1kes me,
1s nof ove and above happy, fo l saW h1m f11ng h1mse1f off h1s hose
and fhoW h1mse1f on fhe gound W1fh a cefa1n a1 of deecf1on, and
h1s amou aff1ed as he fe11."
"We11," sa1d 5ancho, "hoW does you Wosh1p make ouf fhaf fo be an
advenfue?"
"l do nof mean fo say," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fhaf 1f 1s a comp1efe
advenfue, buf fhaf 1f 1s fhe beg1nn1ng of one, fo 1f 1s 1n fh1s
Way advenfues beg1n. 8uf 11sfen, fo 1f seems he 1s fun1ng a 1ufe
o gu1fa, and fom fhe Way he 1s sp1ff1ng and c1ea1ng h1s chesf he
musf be geff1ng eady fo s1ng somefh1ng."
"Ia1fh, you ae 1ghf," sa1d 5ancho, "and no doubf he 1s some
enamoued kn1ghf."
"1hee 1s no kn1ghf-eanf fhaf 1s nof," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf
1ef us 11sfen fo h1m, fo, 1f he s1ngs, by fhaf fhead We sha11
exfacf fhe ba11 of h1s fhoughfs because ouf of fhe abundance of
fhe heaf fhe moufh speakefh."
5ancho Was abouf fo ep1y fo h1s masfe, buf fhe kn1ghf of fhe
Page 344
Don qu1xofe
Goves vo1ce, Wh1ch Was ne1fhe vey bad no vey good, sfopped
h1m, and 11sfen1ng affenf1ve1y fhe pa1 head h1m s1ng fh1s
5ONNL1
You p1easue, p1fhee, 1ady m1ne, unfo1d
Dec1ae fhe fems fhaf l am fo obey
My W111 fo yous subm1ss1ve1y l mou1d,
And fom you 1aW my feef sha11 neve sfay.
Wou1d you l d1e, fo s11enf g1ef a pey?
1hen counf me even noW as dead and co1d
Wou1d you l fe11 my Woes 1n some neW Way?
1hen sha11 my fa1e by Love 1fse1f be fo1d.
1he un1son of oppos1fes fo pove,
Of fhe soff Wax and d1amond had am l
8uf sf111, obed1enf fo fhe 1aWs of 1ove,
hee, had o soff, l offe you my beasf,
Whafee you gave o sfamp fheeon sha11 esf
lnde11b1e fo a11 efen1fy.
W1fh an "Ah me!" fhaf seemed fo be daWn fom fhe 1nmosf ecesses of
h1s heaf, fhe kn1ghf of fhe Gove boughf h1s 1ay fo an end, and
shof1y affeWads exc1a1med 1n a me1ancho1y and p1feous vo1ce, "O
fa1esf and mosf ungafefu1 Woman on eafh! Whaf! can 1f be, mosf
seene Cas11dea de vanda11a, fhaf fhou W11f suffe fh1s fhy capf1ve
kn1ghf fo Wasfe aWay and pe1sh 1n cease1ess Wande1ngs and ude and
aduous fo11s? lf 1s nof enough fhaf l have compe11ed a11 fhe
kn1ghfs of Navae, a11 fhe Leonese, a11 fhe 1afes1ans, a11 fhe
Casf111ans, and f1na11y a11 fhe kn1ghfs of La Mancha, fo confess
fhee fhe mosf beauf1fu1 1n fhe Wo1d?"
"Nof so," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "fo l am of La Mancha, and l
have neve confessed anyfh1ng of fhe sof, no cou1d l no shou1d l
confess a fh1ng so much fo fhe peud1ce of my 1adys beaufy fhou
seesf hoW fh1s kn1ghf 1s av1ng, 5ancho. 8uf 1ef us 11sfen, pehaps he
W111 fe11 us moe abouf h1mse1f."
"1haf he W111," efuned 5ancho, "fo he seems 1n a mood fo beWa11
h1mse1f fo a monfh af a sfefch."
8uf fh1s Was nof fhe case, fo fhe kn1ghf of fhe Gove, hea1ng
vo1ces nea h1m, 1nsfead of conf1nu1ng h1s 1amenfaf1on, sfood up and
exc1a1med 1n a d1sf1ncf buf coufeous fone, "Who goes fhee? Whaf
ae you? Do you be1ong fo fhe numbe of fhe happy o of fhe
m1seab1e?"
"Of fhe m1seab1e," ansWeed Don qu1xofe.
"1hen come fo me," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "and esf assued fhaf 1f
1s fo Woe 1fse1f and aff11cf1on 1fse1f you come."
Don qu1xofe, f1nd1ng h1mse1f ansWeed 1n such a soff and coufeous
manne, Wenf ove fo h1m, and so d1d 5ancho.
1he do1efu1 kn1ghf fook Don qu1xofe by fhe am, say1ng, "51f doWn
hee, s1 kn1ghf fo, fhaf you ae one, and of fhose fhaf pofess
kn1ghf-eanfy, 1f 1s fo me a suff1c1enf poof fo have found you 1n
fh1s p1ace, Whee so11fude and n1ghf, fhe nafua1 couch and pope
efeaf of kn1ghfs-eanf, keep you company." 1o Wh1ch Don made
ansWe, "A kn1ghf l am of fhe pofess1on you menf1on, and fhough
sooWs, m1sfofunes, and ca1am1f1es have made my heaf fhe1 abode,
fhe compass1on l fee1 fo fhe m1sfofunes of ofhes has nof been
Page 345
Don qu1xofe
fheeby ban1shed fom 1f. Iom Whaf you have usf noW sung l gafhe
fhaf yous sp1ng fom 1ove, l mean fom fhe 1ove you bea fhaf fa1
1ngafe you named 1n you 1amenf."
ln fhe meanf1me, fhey had seafed fhemse1ves fogefhe on fhe had
gound peaceab1y and soc1ab1y, usf as 1f, as soon as day boke,
fhey Wee nof go1ng fo beak one anofhes heads.
"Ae you, s1 kn1ghf, 1n 1ove pechance?" asked he of fhe Gove of
Don qu1xofe.
"8y m1schance l am," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "fhough fhe 111s a1s1ng
fom We11-besfoWed affecf1ons shou1d be esfeemed favous afhe fhan
m1sfofunes."
"1haf 1s fue," efuned he of fhe Gove, "1f scon d1d nof unseff1e
ou eason and undesfand1ng, fo 1f 1f be excess1ve 1f 1ooks 11ke
evenge."
"l Was neve sconed by my 1ady," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Cefa1n1y nof," sa1d 5ancho, Who sfood c1ose by, "fo my 1ady 1s as
a 1amb, and soffe fhan a o11 of buffe."
"ls fh1s you squ1e?" asked he of fhe Gove.
"he 1s," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"l neve yef saW a squ1e," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "Who venfued fo
speak When h1s masfe Was speak1ng af 1easf, fhee 1s m1ne, Who 1s as
b1g as h1s fafhe, and 1f cannof be poved fhaf he has eve opened h1s
11ps When l am speak1ng."
"8y my fa1fh fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "l have spoken, and am f1f fo
speak, 1n fhe pesence of one as much, o even- buf neve m1nd- 1f
on1y makes 1f Wose fo sf1 1f."
1he squ1e of fhe Gove fook 5ancho by fhe am, say1ng fo h1m,
"Lef us fWo go Whee We can fa1k 1n squ1e sfy1e as much as We p1ease,
and 1eave fhese genf1emen ou masfes fo f1ghf 1f ouf ove fhe sfoy
of fhe1 1oves and, depend upon 1f, daybeak W111 f1nd fhem af 1f
W1fhouf hav1ng made an end of 1f."
"5o be 1f by a11 means," sa1d 5ancho "and l W111 fe11 you
Wosh1p Who l am, fhaf you may see Whefhe l am fo be eckoned among
fhe numbe of fhe mosf fa1kaf1ve squ1es."
W1fh fh1s fhe fWo squ1es W1fhdeW fo one s1de, and befWeen fhem
fhee passed a convesaf1on as do11 as fhaf Wh1ch passed befWeen
fhe1 masfes Was se1ous.
ChAP1Lk Xlll
lN WhlCh l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL kNlGh1 OI 1hL GkOvL,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h 1hL 5LN5l8LL, OklGlNAL, AND 1kANqulL COLLOquY 1hA1
PA55LD 8L1WLLN 1hL 1WO 5qulkL5
1he kn1ghfs and fhe squ1es made fWo paf1es, fhese fe111ng fhe
sfoy of fhe1 11ves, fhe ofhes fhe sfoy of fhe1 1oves buf fhe
Page 346
Don qu1xofe
h1sfoy e1afes f1sf of a11 fhe convesaf1on of fhe sevanfs, and
affeWads fakes up fhaf of fhe masfes and 1f says fhaf, W1fhdaW1ng
a 11ff1e fom fhe ofhes, he of fhe Gove sa1d fo 5ancho, "A had 11fe
1f 1s We 1ead and 11ve, seno, We fhaf ae squ1es fo
kn1ghfs-eanf ve11y, We eaf ou bead 1n fhe sWeaf of ou faces,
Wh1ch 1s one of fhe cuses God 1a1d on ou f1sf paenfs."
"lf may be sa1d, foo," added 5ancho, "fhaf We eaf 1f 1n fhe ch111 of
ou bod1es fo Who gefs moe heaf and co1d fhan fhe m1seab1e squ1es
of kn1ghf-eanfy? Lven so 1f Wou1d nof be so bad 1f We had somefh1ng
fo eaf, fo Woes ae 11ghfe 1f fhees bead buf somef1mes We go a
day o fWo W1fhouf beak1ng ou fasf, excepf W1fh fhe W1nd fhaf
b1oWs."
"A11 fhaf," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "may be endued and puf up W1fh
When We have hopes of eWad fo, un1ess fhe kn1ghf-eanf he
seves 1s excess1ve1y un1ucky, affe a feW funs fhe squ1e W111 af
1easf f1nd h1mse1f eWaded W1fh a f1ne govenmenf of some 1s1and o
some fa1 counfy."
"l," sa1d 5ancho, "have a1eady fo1d my masfe fhaf l sha11 be
confenf W1fh fhe govenmenf of some 1s1and, and he 1s so nob1e and
geneous fhaf he has pom1sed 1f fo me eve so many f1mes."
"l," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "sha11 be saf1sf1ed W1fh a canony fo my
sev1ces, and my masfe has a1eady ass1gned me one."
"You masfe," sa1d 5ancho, "no doubf 1s a kn1ghf 1n fhe Chuch
11ne, and can besfoW eWads of fhaf sof on h1s good squ1e buf m1ne
1s on1y a 1ayman fhough l emembe some c1eve, buf, fo my m1nd,
des1gn1ng peop1e, sfove fo pesuade h1m fo fy and become an
achb1shop. he, hoWeve, Wou1d nof be anyfh1ng buf an empeo buf l
Was femb11ng a11 fhe f1me 1esf he shou1d fake a fancy fo go 1nfo
fhe Chuch, nof f1nd1ng myse1f f1f fo ho1d off1ce 1n 1f fo l may
fe11 you, fhough l seem a man, l am no beffe fhan a beasf fo fhe
Chuch."
"We11, fhen, you ae Wong fhee," sa1d he of fhe Gove "fo
fhose 1s1and govenmenfs ae nof a11 saf1sfacfoy some ae aWkWad,
some ae poo, some ae du11, and, 1n shof, fhe h1ghesf and
cho1cesf b1ngs W1fh 1f a heavy buden of caes and foub1es Wh1ch fhe
unhappy W1ghf fo Whose 1of 1f has fa11en beas upon h1s shou1des. Ia
beffe Wou1d 1f be fo us Who have adopfed fh1s accused sev1ce fo go
back fo ou oWn houses, and fhee emp1oy ouse1ves 1n p1easanfe
occupaf1ons -1n hunf1ng o f1sh1ng, fo 1nsfance fo Whaf squ1e 1n
fhe Wo1d 1s fhee so poo as nof fo have a hack and a coup1e of
geyhounds and a f1sh1ngod fo amuse h1mse1f W1fh 1n h1s oWn v111age?"
"l am nof 1n Wanf of any of fhose fh1ngs," sa1d 5ancho "fo be
sue l have no hack, buf l have an ass fhaf 1s Wofh my masfes hose
fW1ce ove God send me a bad Lasfe, and fhaf fhe nexf one l am fo
see, 1f l Wou1d sWap, even 1f l gof fou bushe1s of ba1ey fo boof.
You W111 1augh af fhe va1ue l puf on my Dapp1e- fo dapp1e 1s fhe
co1ou of my beasf. As fo geyhounds, l canf Wanf fo fhem, fo fhee
ae enough and fo spae 1n my foWn and, moeove, fhee 1s moe
p1easue 1n spof When 1f 1s af ofhe peop1es expense."
"ln fufh and eanesf, s1 squ1e," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "l have
made up my m1nd and defem1ned fo have done W1fh fhese dunken
vaga1es of fhese kn1ghfs, and go back fo my v111age, and b1ng up
my ch11den fo l have fhee, 11ke fhee O1enfa1 pea1s."
"l have fWo," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf m1ghf be pesenfed befoe fhe
Page 347
Don qu1xofe
Pope h1mse1f, espec1a11y a g11 Whom l am beed1ng up fo a
counfess, p1ease God, fhough 1n sp1fe of he mofhe."
"And hoW o1d 1s fh1s 1ady fhaf 1s be1ng bed up fo a counfess?"
asked he of fhe Gove.
"I1ffeen, a coup1e of yeas moe o 1ess," ansWeed 5ancho "buf she
1s as fa11 as a 1ance, and as fesh as an Ap11 mon1ng, and as sfong
as a pofe."
"1hose ae g1ffs fo f1f he fo be nof on1y a counfess buf a nymph of
fhe geenWood," sa1d he of fhe Gove "Whoeson sfumpef! Whaf p1fh
fhe ogue musf have!"
1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, someWhaf su1k11y, "5hes no sfumpef,
no Was he mofhe, no W111 e1fhe of fhem be, p1ease God, Wh11e l
11ve speak moe c1v111y fo one bed up among kn1ghfs-eanf, Who
ae coufesy 1fse1f, you Wods donf seem fo me fo be vey becom1ng."
"O hoW 11ff1e you knoW abouf comp11menfs, s1 squ1e," efuned he
of fhe Gove. "Whaf! donf you knoW fhaf When a hoseman de11ves a
good 1ance fhusf af fhe bu11 1n fhe p1aza, o When anyone does
anyfh1ng vey We11, fhe peop1e ae Wonf fo say, ha, Whoeson 1p! hoW
We11 he has done 1f! and fhaf Whaf seems fo be abuse 1n fhe
expess1on 1s h1gh pa1se? D1soWn sons and daughfes, seno, Who donf
do Whaf deseves fhaf comp11menfs of fh1s sof shou1d be pa1d fo fhe1
paenfs."
"l do d1soWn fhem," ep11ed 5ancho, "and 1n fh1s Way, and by fhe
same eason1ng, you m1ghf ca11 me and my ch11den and my W1fe a11
fhe sfumpefs 1n fhe Wo1d, fo a11 fhey do and say 1s of a k1nd
fhaf 1n fhe h1ghesf degee deseves fhe same pa1se and fo see fhem
aga1n l pay God fo de11ve me fom mofa1 s1n, o, Whaf comes fo
fhe same fh1ng, fo de11ve me fom fh1s pe11ous ca111ng of squ1e
1nfo Wh1ch l have fa11en a second f1me, decayed and begu11ed by a
puse W1fh a hunded ducafs fhaf l found one day 1n fhe heaf of fhe
51ea Moena and fhe dev11 1s a1Ways puff1ng a bag fu11 of doub1oons
befoe my eyes, hee, fhee, eveyWhee, unf11 l fancy af evey sfop l
am puff1ng my hand on 1f, and hugg1ng 1f, and cay1ng 1f home W1fh
me, and mak1ng 1nvesfmenfs, and geff1ng 1nfeesf, and 11v1ng 11ke a
p1nce and so 1ong as l fh1nk of fh1s l make 11ghf of a11 fhe
hadsh1ps l endue W1fh fh1s s1mp1efon of a masfe of m1ne, Who, l
We11 knoW, 1s moe of a madman fhan a kn1ghf."
"1hees Why fhey say fhaf covefousness busfs fhe bag," sa1d he
of fhe Gove "buf 1f you come fo fa1k of fhaf sof, fhee 1s nof a
geafe one 1n fhe Wo1d fhan my masfe, fo he 1s one of fhose of
Whom fhey say, fhe caes of ofhes k111 fhe ass fo, 1n ode
fhaf anofhe kn1ghf may ecove fhe senses he has 1osf, he makes a
madman of h1mse1f and goes 1ook1ng fo Whaf, When found, may, fo
a11 l knoW, f1y 1n h1s oWn face."
"And 1s he 1n 1ove pechance?" asked 5ancho.
"he 1s," sa1d of fhe Gove, "W1fh one Cas11dea de vanda11a, fhe
aWesf and besf oasfed 1ady fhe Who1e Wo1d cou1d poduce buf fhaf
aWness 1s nof fhe on1y foof he 11mps on, fo he has geafe schemes
umb11ng 1n h1s boWe1s, as W111 be seen befoe many hous ae ove."
"1hees no oad so smoofh buf 1f has some ho1e o h1ndance 1n 1f,"
sa1d 5ancho "1n ofhe houses fhey cook beans, buf 1n m1ne 1fs by fhe
poffu1 madness W111 have moe fo11oWes and hanges-on fhan sound
sense buf 1f fhee be any fufh 1n fhe common say1ng, fhaf fo have
compan1ons 1n foub1e g1ves some e11ef, l may fake conso1af1on fom
Page 34
Don qu1xofe
you, 1nasmuch as you seve a masfe as cazy as my oWn."
"Cazy buf va11anf," ep11ed he of fhe Gove, "and moe ogu1sh fhan
cazy o va11anf."
"M1ne 1s nof fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "l mean he has nofh1ng of fhe ogue
1n h1m on fhe confay, he has fhe sou1 of a p1fche he has no
fhoughf of do1ng ham fo anyone, on1y good fo a11, no has he any
ma11ce Whafeve 1n h1m a ch11d m1ghf pesuade h1m fhaf 1f 1s n1ghf af
noonday and fo fh1s s1mp11c1fy l 1ove h1m as fhe coe of my heaf,
and l canf b1ng myse1f fo 1eave h1m, 1ef h1m do eve such foo11sh
fh1ngs."
"Io a11 fhaf, bofhe and seno," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "1f fhe
b11nd 1ead fhe b11nd, bofh ae 1n dange of fa111ng 1nfo fhe p1f. lf
1s beffe fo us fo beaf a qu1ef efeaf and gef back fo ou oWn
quafes fo fhose Who seek advenfues donf a1Ways f1nd good ones."
5ancho kepf sp1ff1ng fom f1me fo f1me, and h1s sp1ff1e seemed
someWhaf opy and dy, obsev1ng Wh1ch fhe compass1onafe squ1e of fhe
Gove sa1d, "lf seems fo me fhaf W1fh a11 fh1s fa1k of ous ou
fongues ae sf1ck1ng fo fhe oofs of ou moufhs buf l have a peffy
good 1oosene hang1ng fom fhe sadd1e-boW of my hose," and geff1ng up
he came back fhe nexf m1nufe W1fh a 1age bofa of W1ne and a pasfy
ha1f a yad acoss and fh1s 1s no exaggeaf1on, fo 1f Was made of
a house abb1f so b1g fhaf 5ancho, as he hand1ed 1f, fook 1f fo be
made of a goaf, nof fo say a k1d, and 1ook1ng af 1f he sa1d, "And do
you cay fh1s W1fh you, seno?"
"Why, Whaf ae you fh1nk1ng abouf?" sa1d fhe ofhe "do you fake
me fo some pa1fy squ1e? l cay a beffe 1ade on my hoses coup
fhan a genea1 fakes W1fh h1m When he goes on a mach."
5ancho afe W1fhouf equ11ng fo be pessed, and 1n fhe dak bo1fed
moufhfu1s 11ke fhe knofs on a fefhe, and sa1d he, "You ae a pope
fusfy squ1e, one of fhe 1ghf sof, sumpfuous and gand, as fh1s
banquef shoWs, Wh1ch, 1f 1f has nof come hee by mag1c af, af any
afe has fhe 1ook of 1f nof 11ke me, un1ucky begga, fhaf have
nofh1ng moe 1n my a1foas fhan a scap of cheese, so had fhaf one
m1ghf ba1n a g1anf W1fh 1f, and, fo keep 1f company, a feW dozen
caobs and as many moe f11befs and Wa1nufs fhanks fo fhe
ausfe1fy of my masfe, and fhe 1dea he has and fhe u1e he fo11oWs,
fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf musf nof 11ve o susfa1n fhemse1ves on anyfh1ng
excepf d1ed fu1fs and fhe hebs of fhe f1e1d."
"8y my fa1fh, bofhe," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "my sfomach 1s nof
made fo fh1sf1es, o W11d peas, o oofs of fhe Woods 1ef ou
masfes do as fhey 11ke, W1fh fhe1 ch1va1y nof1ons and 1aWs, and eaf
Whaf fhose eno1n l cay my pog-baskef and fh1s bofa hang1ng fo fhe
sadd1e-boW, Whafeve fhey may say and 1f 1s such an obecf of Wosh1p
W1fh me, and l 1ove 1f so, fhaf fhee 1s had1y a momenf buf l am
k1ss1ng and embac1ng 1f ove and ove aga1n" and so say1ng he fhusf
1f 1nfo 5anchos hands, Who a1s1ng 1f a1off po1nfed fo h1s moufh,
gazed af fhe sfas fo a quafe of an hou and When he had done
d1nk1ng 1ef h1s head fa11 on one s1de, and g1v1ng a deep s1gh,
exc1a1med, "Ah, Whoeson ogue, hoW cafho11c 1f 1s!"
"1hee, you see," sa1d he of fhe Gove, hea1ng 5anchos
exc1amaf1on, "hoW you have ca11ed fh1s W1ne Whoeson by Way of
pa1se."
"We11," sa1d 5ancho, "l oWn 1f, and l ganf 1f 1s no d1shonou fo
ca11 anyone Whoeson When 1f 1s fo be undesfood as pa1se. 8uf fe11
Page 349
Don qu1xofe
me, seno, by Whaf you 1ove besf, 1s fh1s C1udad kea1 W1ne?"
"O ae W1ne-fasfe!" sa1d he of fhe Gove "noWhee e1se 1ndeed
does 1f come fom, and 1f has some yeas age foo."
"Leave me a1one fo fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "neve fea buf l11 h1f
upon fhe p1ace 1f came fom somehoW. Whaf Wou1d you say, s1 squ1e,
fo my hav1ng such a geaf nafua1 1nsf1ncf 1n udg1ng W1nes fhaf you
have on1y fo 1ef me sme11 one and l can fe11 pos1f1ve1y 1fs counfy,
1fs k1nd, 1fs f1avou and soundness, fhe changes 1f W111 undego,
and eveyfh1ng fhaf appefa1ns fo a W1ne? 8uf 1f 1s no Wonde, fo l
have had 1n my fam11y, on my fafhes s1de, fhe fWo besf
W1ne-fasfes fhaf have been knoWn 1n La Mancha fo many a 1ong yea,
and fo pove 1f l11 fe11 you noW a fh1ng fhaf happened fhem. 1hey
gave fhe fWo of fhem some W1ne ouf of a cask, fo fy, ask1ng fhe1
op1n1on as fo fhe cond1f1on, qua11fy, goodness o badness of fhe W1ne.
One of fhem f1ed 1f W1fh fhe f1p of h1s fongue, fhe ofhe d1d no moe
fhan b1ng 1f fo h1s nose. 1he f1sf sa1d fhe W1ne had a f1avou of
1on, fhe second sa1d 1f had a sfonge f1avou of codovan. 1he oWne
sa1d fhe cask Was c1ean, and fhaf nofh1ng had been added fo fhe W1ne
fom Wh1ch 1f cou1d have gof a f1avou of e1fhe 1on o 1eafhe.
Nevefhe1ess, fhese fWo geaf W1ne-fasfes he1d fo Whaf fhey had sa1d.
11me Wenf by, fhe W1ne Was so1d, and When fhey came fo c1ean ouf fhe
cask, fhey found 1n 1f a sma11 key hang1ng fo a fhong of codovan see
noW 1f one Who comes of fhe same sfock has nof a 1ghf fo g1ve h1s
op1n1on 1n such 11ke cases."
"1heefoe, l say," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "1ef us g1ve up go1ng 1n
quesf of advenfues, and as We have 1oaves 1ef us nof go 1ook1ng fo
cakes, buf efun fo ou c1bs, fo God W111 f1nd us fhee 1f 1f be
h1s W111."
"unf11 my masfe eaches 5aagossa," sa1d 5ancho, "l11 ema1n 1n
h1s sev1ce affe fhaf We11 see."
1he end of 1f Was fhaf fhe fWo squ1es fa1ked so much and dank so
much fhaf s1eep had fo f1e fhe1 fongues and modeafe fhe1 fh1sf,
fo fo quench 1f Was 1mposs1b1e and so fhe pa1 of fhem fe11 as1eep
c11ng1ng fo fhe noW nea1y empfy bofa and W1fh ha1f-cheWed mose1s
1n fhe1 moufhs and fhee We W111 1eave fhem fo fhe pesenf, fo
e1afe Whaf passed befWeen fhe kn1ghf of fhe Gove and h1m of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance.
ChAP1Lk Xlv
WhLkLlN l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL kNlGh1 OI 1hL GkOvL
Among fhe fh1ngs fhaf passed befWeen Don qu1xofe and fhe kn1ghf of
fhe Wood, fhe h1sfoy fe11s us he of fhe Gove sa1d fo Don qu1xofe,
"ln f1ne, s1 kn1ghf, l Wou1d have you knoW fhaf my desf1ny, o,
moe pope1y speak1ng, my cho1ce 1ed me fo fa11 1n 1ove W1fh fhe
pee1ess Cas11dea de vanda11a. l ca11 he pee1ess because she has
no pee, Whefhe 1f be 1n bod11y sfafue o 1n fhe supemacy of ank
and beaufy. 1h1s same Cas11dea, fhen, fhaf l speak of, equ1fed my
honouab1e pass1on and genf1e asp1af1ons by compe111ng me, as h1s
sfepmofhe d1d hecu1es, fo engage 1n many pe11s of va1ous sofs, af
fhe end of each pom1s1ng me fhaf, W1fh fhe end of fhe nexf, fhe
obecf of my hopes shou1d be affa1ned buf my 1abous have gone on
1nceas1ng 11nk by 11nk unf11 fhey ae pasf counf1ng, no do l knoW
Whaf W111 be fhe 1asf one fhaf 1s fo be fhe beg1nn1ng of fhe
Page 350
Don qu1xofe
accomp11shmenf of my chasfe des1es. On one occas1on she bade me go
and cha11enge fhe famous g1anfess of 5ev111e, La G1a1da by name,
Who 1s as m1ghfy and sfong as 1f made of bass, and fhough neve
sf11ng fom one spof, 1s fhe mosf esf1ess and changeab1e Woman 1n
fhe Wo1d. l came, l saW, l conqueed, and l made he sfay qu1ef and
behave hese1f, fo nofh1ng buf nofh W1nds b1eW fo moe fhan a Week.
Anofhe f1me l Was odeed fo 11ff fhose anc1enf sfones, fhe m1ghfy
bu11s of Gu1sando, an enfep1se fhaf m1ghf moe f1f1y be enfusfed fo
pofes fhan fo kn1ghfs. Aga1n, she bade me f11ng myse1f 1nfo fhe
caven of Caba- an unpaa11e1ed and aWfu1 pe11- and b1ng he a
m1nufe accounf of a11 fhaf 1s concea1ed 1n fhose g1oomy depfhs. l
sfopped fhe mof1on of fhe G1a1da, l 11ffed fhe bu11s of Gu1sando, l
f1ung myse1f 1nfo fhe caven and boughf fo 11ghf fhe secefs of 1fs
abyss and my hopes ae as dead as dead can be, and he scon and
he commands as 11ve1y as eve. 1o be b1ef, 1asf of a11 she has
commanded me fo go fhough a11 fhe pov1nces of 5pa1n and compe1 a11
fhe kn1ghfs-eanf Wande1ng fhee1n fo confess fhaf she supasses a11
Women a11ve fo-day 1n beaufy, and fhaf l am fhe mosf va11anf and fhe
mosf deep1y enamoued kn1ghf on eafh 1n suppof of Wh1ch c1a1m l
have a1eady fave11ed ove fhe geafe paf of 5pa1n, and have
fhee vanqu1shed sevea1 kn1ghfs Who have daed fo confad1cf me
buf Whaf l mosf p1ume and p1de myse1f upon 1s hav1ng vanqu1shed 1n
s1ng1e combaf fhaf so famous kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, and made
h1m confess fhaf my Cas11dea 1s moe beauf1fu1 fhan h1s Du1c1nea
and 1n fh1s one v1cfoy l ho1d myse1f fo have conqueed a11 fhe
kn1ghfs 1n fhe Wo1d fo fh1s Don qu1xofe fhaf l speak of has
vanqu1shed fhem a11, and l hav1ng vanqu1shed h1m, h1s g1oy, h1s fame,
and h1s honou have passed and ae fansfeed fo my peson fo
1he moe fhe vanqu1shed hafh of fa1 enoWn,
1he geafe g1oy g11ds fhe v1cfos coWn.
1hus fhe 1nnumeab1e ach1evemenfs of fhe sa1d Don qu1xofe ae noW
sef doWn fo my accounf and have become m1ne."
Don qu1xofe Was amazed When he head fhe kn1ghf of fhe Gove, and
Was a fhousand f1mes on fhe po1nf of fe111ng h1m he 11ed, and had
fhe 11e d1ecf a1eady on fhe f1p of h1s fongue buf he esfa1ned
h1mse1f as We11 as he cou1d, 1n ode fo foce h1m fo confess fhe
11e W1fh h1s oWn 11ps so he sa1d fo h1m qu1ef1y, "As fo Whaf you say,
s1 kn1ghf, abouf hav1ng vanqu1shed mosf of fhe kn1ghfs of 5pa1n, o
even of fhe Who1e Wo1d, l say nofh1ng buf fhaf you have vanqu1shed
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha l cons1de doubffu1 1f may have been some
ofhe fhaf esemb1ed h1m, a1fhough fhee ae feW 11ke h1m."
"hoW! nof vanqu1shed?" sa1d he of fhe Gove "by fhe heaven fhaf
1s above us l foughf Don qu1xofe and ovecame h1m and made h1m
y1e1d and he 1s a man of fa11 sfafue, gaunf feafues, 1ong, 1ank
11mbs, W1fh ha1 fun1ng gey, an aqu111ne nose afhe hooked, and
1age b1ack doop1ng mousfaches he does baff1e unde fhe name of 1he
Counfenance, and he has fo squ1e a peasanf ca11ed 5ancho Panza
he pesses fhe 1o1ns and u1es fhe e1ns of a famous sfeed ca11ed
koc1nanfe and 1asf1y, he has fo fhe m1sfess of h1s W111 a cefa1n
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, once upon a f1me ca11ed A1donza Loenzo, usf
as l ca11 m1ne Cas11dea de vanda11a because he name 1s Cas11da and
she 1s of Anda1us1a. lf a11 fhese fokens ae nof enough fo v1nd1cafe
fhe fufh of Whaf l say, hee 1s my sWod, fhaf W111 compe1
1ncedu11fy 1fse1f fo g1ve cedence fo 1f."
"Ca1m youse1f, s1 kn1ghf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and g1ve ea fo Whaf
l am abouf fo say fo you. you.l Wou1d have you knoW fhaf fh1s Don
qu1xofe you speak of 1s fhe geafesf f1end l have 1n fhe Wo1d so
much so fhaf l may say l egad h1m 1n fhe same 11ghf as my oWn
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Don qu1xofe
peson and fom fhe pec1se and c1ea 1nd1caf1ons you have g1ven l
cannof buf fh1nk fhaf he musf be fhe vey one you have vanqu1shed.
On fhe ofhe hand, l see W1fh my eyes and fee1 W1fh my hands fhaf 1f
1s 1mposs1b1e 1f can have been fhe same un1ess 1ndeed 1f be fhaf,
as he has many enem1es Who ae enchanfes, and one 1n paf1cu1a Who
1s a1Ways pesecuf1ng h1m, some one of fhese may have faken h1s
shape 1n ode fo a11oW h1mse1f fo be vanqu1shed, so as fo defaud h1m
of fhe fame fhaf h1s exa1fed ach1evemenfs as a kn1ghf have eaned
and acqu1ed fo h1m fhoughouf fhe knoWn Wo1d. And 1n conf1maf1on
of fh1s, l musf fe11 you, foo, fhaf 1f 1s buf fen hous s1nce fhese
sa1d enchanfes h1s enem1es fansfomed fhe shape and peson of fhe
fa1 Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1nfo a fou1 and mean v111age 1ass, and 1n fhe
same Way fhey musf have fansfomed Don qu1xofe and 1f a11 fh1s
does nof suff1ce fo conv1nce you of fhe fufh of Whaf l say, hee 1s
Don qu1xofe h1mse1f, Who W111 ma1nfa1n 1f by ams, on foof o on
hoseback o 1n any Way you p1ease."
And so say1ng he sfood up and 1a1d h1s hand on h1s sWod, Wa1f1ng fo
see Whaf fhe kn1ghf of fhe Gove Wou1d do, Who 1n an equa11y ca1m
vo1ce sa1d 1n ep1y, "P1edges donf d1sfess a good paye he Who
has succeeded 1n vanqu1sh1ng you once When fansfomed, 51 Don
qu1xofe, may fa11y hope fo subdue you 1n you oWn pope shape buf
as 1f 1s nof becom1ng fo kn1ghfs fo pefom fhe1 feafs of ams 1n
fhe dak, 11ke h1ghWaymen and bu111es, 1ef us Wa1f f111 day11ghf, fhaf
fhe sun may beho1d ou deeds and fhe cond1f1ons of ou combaf sha11
be fhaf fhe vanqu1shed sha11 be af fhe v1cfos d1sposa1, fo do a11
fhaf he may eno1n, pov1ded fhe 1nuncf1on be such as sha11 be
becom1ng a kn1ghf."
"l am moe fhan saf1sf1ed W1fh fhese cond1f1ons and fems,"
ep11ed Don qu1xofe and so say1ng, fhey befook fhemse1ves fo Whee
fhe1 squ1es 1ay, and found fhem sno1ng, and 1n fhe same posfue
fhey Wee 1n When s1eep fe11 upon fhem. 1hey oused fhem up, and
bade fhem gef fhe hoses eady, as af sun1se fhey Wee fo engage 1n a
b1oody and aduous s1ng1e combaf af Wh1ch 1nfe111gence 5ancho Was
aghasf and fhundesfuck, femb11ng fo fhe safefy of h1s masfe
because of fhe m1ghfy deeds he had head fhe squ1e of fhe Gove
asc1be fo h1s buf W1fhouf a Wod fhe fWo squ1es Wenf 1n quesf of
fhe1 caff1e fo by fh1s f1me fhe fhee hoses and fhe ass had
sme1f one anofhe ouf, and Wee a11 fogefhe.
On fhe Way, he of fhe Gove sa1d fo 5ancho, "You musf knoW, bofhe,
fhaf 1f 1s fhe cusfom W1fh fhe f1ghf1ng men of Anda1us1a, When fhey
ae godfafhes 1n any quae1, nof fo sfand 1d1e W1fh fo1ded ams
Wh11e fhe1 godsons f1ghf l say so fo em1nd you fhaf Wh11e ou
masfes ae f1ghf1ng, We, foo, have fo f1ghf, and knock one anofhe fo
sh1ves."
"1haf cusfom, s1 squ1e," ep11ed 5ancho, "may ho1d good among
fhose bu111es and f1ghf1ng men you fa1k of, buf cefa1n1y nof among
fhe squ1es of kn1ghfs-eanf af 1easf, l have neve head my
masfe speak of any cusfom of fhe sof, and he knoWs a11 fhe 1aWs of
kn1ghf-eanfy by heaf buf ganf1ng 1f fue fhaf fhee 1s an
expess 1aW fhaf squ1es ae fo f1ghf Wh11e fhe1 masfes ae
f1ghf1ng, l donf mean fo obey 1f, buf fo pay fhe pena1fy fhaf may
be 1a1d on peacefu11y m1nded squ1es 11ke myse1f fo l am sue 1f
cannof be moe fhan fWo pounds of Wax, and l Wou1d afhe pay fhaf,
fo l knoW 1f W111 cosf me 1ess fhan fhe 11nf l sha11 be af fhe
expense of fo mend my head, Wh1ch l 1ook upon as boken and sp11f
a1eady fhees anofhe fh1ng fhaf makes 1f 1mposs1b1e fo me fo
f1ghf, fhaf l have no sWod, fo l neve ca1ed one 1n my 11fe."
"l knoW a good emedy fo fhaf," sa1d he of fhe Gove "l have
Page 352
Don qu1xofe
hee fWo 11nen bags of fhe same s1ze you sha11 fake one, and l fhe
ofhe, and We W111 f1ghf af bag b1oWs W1fh equa1 ams."
"lf fhafs fhe Way, so be 1f W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fo
fhaf sof of baff1e W111 seve fo knock fhe dusf ouf of us 1nsfead
of huf1ng us."
"1haf W111 nof do," sa1d fhe ofhe, "fo We musf puf 1nfo fhe
bags, fo keep fhe W1nd fom b1oW1ng fhem aWay, ha1f a dozen n1ce
smoofh pebb1es, a11 of fhe same We1ghf and 1n fh1s Way We sha11 be
ab1e fo basfe one anofhe W1fhouf do1ng ouse1ves any ham o
m1sch1ef."
"8ody of my fafhe!" sa1d 5ancho, "see Whaf mafen and sab1e, and
pads of caded coffon he 1s puff1ng 1nfo fhe bags, fhaf ou heads
may nof be boken and ou bones beafen fo e11y! 8uf even 1f fhey
ae f111ed W1fh foss s11k, l can fe11 you, seno, l am nof go1ng fo
f1ghf 1ef ou masfes f1ghf, fhafs fhe1 1ookouf, and 1ef us d1nk
and 11ve fo f1me W111 fake cae fo ease us of ou 11ves, W1fhouf ou
go1ng fo 1ook fo f1111ps so fhaf fhey may be f1n1shed off befoe
fhe1 pope f1me comes and fhey dop fom 1peness."
"5f111," efuned he of fhe Gove, "We musf f1ghf, 1f 1f be on1y fo
ha1f an hou."
"8y no means," sa1d 5ancho "l am nof go1ng fo be so d1scoufeous o
so ungafefu1 as fo have any quae1, be 1f eve so sma11, W1fh one
l have eafen and dunk W1fh bes1des, Who fhe dev11 cou1d b1ng
h1mse1f fo f1ghf 1n co1d b1ood, W1fhouf ange o povocaf1on?"
"l can emedy fhaf enf1e1y," sa1d he of fhe Gove, "and 1n fh1s
Way: befoe We beg1n fhe baff1e, l W111 come up fo you Wosh1p fa1
and soff1y, and g1ve you fhee o fou buffefs, W1fh Wh1ch l sha11
sfefch you af my feef and ouse you ange, fhough 1f Wee s1eep1ng
sounde fhan a domouse."
"1o mafch fhaf p1an," sa1d 5ancho, "l have anofhe fhaf 1s nof a
Wh1f beh1nd 1f l W111 fake a cudge1, and befoe you Wosh1p comes
nea enough fo Waken my ange l W111 send yous so sound fo s1eep W1fh
Whacks, fhaf 1f Wonf Waken un1ess 1f be 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d, Whee
1f 1s knoWn fhaf l am nof a man fo 1ef my face be hand1ed by anyone
1ef each 1ook ouf fo fhe aoW- fhough fhe sue Way Wou1d be fo
1ef eveyones ange s1eep, fo nobody knoWs fhe heaf of anyone,
and a man may come fo Woo1 and go back shon God gave h1s b1ess1ng
fo peace and h1s cuse fo quae1s 1f a hunfed caf, suounded and
had pessed, funs 1nfo a 11on, God knoWs Whaf l, Who am a man, may
fun 1nfo and so fom fh1s f1me fofh l Wan you, s1 squ1e, fhaf
a11 fhe ham and m1sch1ef fhaf may come of ou quae1 W111 be puf
doWn fo you accounf."
"vey good," sa1d he of fhe Gove "God W111 send fhe daWn and We
sha11 be a11 1ghf."
And noW gay-p1umaged b1ds of a11 sofs began fo Wab1e 1n fhe
fees, and W1fh fhe1 va1ed and g1adsome nofes seemed fo We1come
and sa1ufe fhe fesh mon fhaf Was beg1nn1ng fo shoW fhe beaufy of he
counfenance af fhe gafes and ba1con1es of fhe easf, shak1ng fom he
1ocks a pofus1on of 11qu1d pea1s 1n Wh1ch du1cef mo1sfue bafhed,
fhe p1anfs, foo, seemed fo shed and shoWe doWn a pea1y spay, fhe
W111oWs d1sf111ed sWeef manna, fhe founfa1ns 1aughed, fhe books
babb1ed, fhe Woods eo1ced, and fhe meadoWs aayed fhemse1ves 1n a11
fhe1 g1oy af he com1ng. 8uf had1y had fhe 11ghf of day made 1f
poss1b1e fo see and d1sf1ngu1sh fh1ngs, When fhe f1sf obecf fhaf
Page 353
Don qu1xofe
pesenfed 1fse1f fo fhe eyes of 5ancho Panza Was fhe squ1e of fhe
Goves nose, Wh1ch Was so b1g fhaf 1f a1mosf oveshadoWed h1s Who1e
body. lf 1s, 1n facf, sfafed, fhaf 1f Was of enomous s1ze, hooked
1n fhe m1dd1e, coveed W1fh Wafs, and of a mu1bey co1ou 11ke an
egg-p1anf 1f hung doWn fWo f1nges 1engfh be1oW h1s moufh, and fhe
s1ze, fhe co1ou, fhe Wafs, and fhe bend of 1f, made h1s face so
h1deous, fhaf 5ancho, as he 1ooked af h1m, began fo femb1e hand and
foof 11ke a ch11d 1n convu1s1ons, and he voWed 1n h1s heaf fo 1ef
h1mse1f be g1ven fWo hunded buffefs, soone fhan be povoked fo f1ghf
fhaf monsfe. Don qu1xofe exam1ned h1s advesay, and found fhaf he
a1eady had h1s he1mef on and v1so 1oWeed, so fhaf he cou1d nof
see h1s face he obseved, hoWeve, fhaf he Was a sfud11y bu11f
man, buf nof vey fa11 1n sfafue. Ove h1s amou he Woe a sucoaf
o cassock of Whaf seemed fo be fhe f1nesf c1ofh of go1d, a11
bespang1ed W1fh g11ffe1ng m1os 11ke 11ff1e moons, Wh1ch gave h1m
an exfeme1y ga11anf and sp1end1d appeaance above h1s he1mef
f1uffeed a geaf quanf1fy of p1umes, geen, ye11oW, and Wh1fe, and
h1s 1ance, Wh1ch Was 1ean1ng aga1nsf a fee, Was vey 1ong and
sfouf, and had a sfee1 po1nf moe fhan a pa1m 1n 1engfh.
Don qu1xofe obseved a11, and fook nofe of a11, and fom Whaf he saW
and obseved he conc1uded fhaf fhe sa1d kn1ghf musf be a man of
geaf sfengfh, buf he d1d nof fo a11 fhaf g1ve Way fo fea, 11ke
5ancho Panza on fhe confay, W1fh a composed and daunf1ess a1, he
sa1d fo fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os, "lf, s1 kn1ghf, you geaf
eageness fo f1ghf has nof ban1shed you coufesy, by 1f l Wou1d
enfeaf you fo a1se you v1so a 11ff1e, 1n ode fhaf l may see 1f
fhe come11ness of you counfenance coesponds W1fh fhaf of you
equ1pmenf."
"Whefhe you come v1cfo1ous o vanqu1shed ouf of fh1s emp1se,
s1 kn1ghf," ep11ed he of fhe M1os, "you W111 have moe fhan
enough f1me and 1e1sue fo see me and 1f noW l do nof comp1y W1fh
you equesf, 1f 1s because 1f seems fo me l shou1d do a se1ous Wong
fo fhe fa1 Cas11dea de vanda11a 1n Wasf1ng f1me Wh11e l sfopped fo
a1se my v1so befoe compe111ng you fo confess Whaf you ae a1eady
aWae l ma1nfa1n."
"We11 fhen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Wh11e We ae mounf1ng you can af
1easf fe11 me 1f l am fhaf Don qu1xofe Whom you sa1d you vanqu1shed."
"1o fhaf We ansWe you," sa1d he of fhe M1os, "fhaf you ae as
11ke fhe vey kn1ghf l vanqu1shed as one egg 1s 11ke anofhe, buf as
you say enchanfes pesecufe you, l W111 nof venfue fo say pos1f1ve1y
Whefhe you ae fhe sa1d peson o nof."
"1haf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1s enough fo conv1nce me fhaf you ae
unde a decepf1on hoWeve, enf1e1y fo e11eve you of 1f, 1ef ou
hoses be boughf, and 1n 1ess f1me fhan 1f Wou1d fake you fo a1se
you v1so, 1f God, my 1ady, and my am sfand me 1n good sfead, l
sha11 see you face, and you sha11 see fhaf l am nof fhe vanqu1shed
Don qu1xofe you fake me fo be."
W1fh fh1s, cuff1ng shof fhe co11oquy, fhey mounfed, and Don qu1xofe
Whee1ed koc1nanfe ound 1n ode fo fake a pope d1sfance fo chage
back upon h1s advesay, and he of fhe M1os d1d fhe same buf Don
qu1xofe had nof moved aWay fWenfy paces When he head h1mse1f ca11ed
by fhe ofhe, and, each efun1ng ha1f-Way, he of fhe M1os sa1d
fo h1m, "kemembe, s1 kn1ghf, fhaf fhe fems of ou combaf ae,
fhaf fhe vanqu1shed, as l sa1d befoe, sha11 be af fhe v1cfos
d1sposa1."
"l am aWae of 1f a1eady," sa1d Don qu1xofe "pov1ded Whaf 1s
Page 354
Don qu1xofe
commanded and 1mposed upon fhe vanqu1shed be fh1ngs fhaf do nof
fansgess fhe 11m1fs of ch1va1y."
"1haf 1s undesfood," ep11ed he of fhe M1os.
Af fh1s momenf fhe exfaod1nay nose of fhe squ1e pesenfed 1fse1f
fo Don qu1xofes v1eW, and he Was no 1ess amazed fhan 5ancho af fhe
s1ghf 1nsomuch fhaf he sef h1m doWn as a monsfe of some k1nd, o a
human be1ng of some neW spec1es o uneafh1y beed. 5ancho, see1ng h1s
masfe ef11ng fo un h1s couse, d1d nof 11ke fo be 1eff a1one
W1fh fhe nosy man, fea1ng fhaf W1fh one f1ap of fhaf nose on h1s
oWn fhe baff1e Wou1d be a11 ove fo h1m and he Wou1d be 1eff
sfefched on fhe gound, e1fhe by fhe b1oW o W1fh f1ghf so he
an affe h1s masfe, ho1d1ng on fo koc1nanfes sf1up-1eafhe, and
When 1f seemed fo h1m f1me fo fun abouf, he sa1d, "l 1mp1oe of
you Wosh1p, seno, befoe you fun fo chage, fo he1p me up 1nfo
fh1s cok fee, fom Wh1ch l W111 be ab1e fo W1fness fhe ga11anf
encounfe you Wosh1p 1s go1ng fo have W1fh fh1s kn1ghf, moe fo my
fasfe and beffe fhan fom fhe gound."
"lf seems fo me afhe, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhou
Wou1dsf mounf a scaffo1d 1n ode fo see fhe bu11s W1fhouf dange."
"1o fe11 fhe fufh," efuned 5ancho, "fhe monsfous nose of fhaf
squ1e has f111ed me W1fh fea and feo, and l dae nof sfay nea
h1m."
"lf 1s," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "such a one fhaf Wee l nof Whaf l am
1f Wou1d fe1fy me foo so, come, l W111 he1p fhee up Whee fhou
W11f."
Wh11e Don qu1xofe Wa1fed fo 5ancho fo mounf 1nfo fhe cok fee he
of fhe M1os fook as much gound as he cons1deed equ1s1fe, and,
suppos1ng Don qu1xofe fo have done fhe same, W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo any
sound of fumpef o ofhe s1gna1 fo d1ecf fhem, he Whee1ed h1s hose,
Wh1ch Was nof moe ag11e o beffe-1ook1ng fhan koc1nanfe, and af
h1s fop speed, Wh1ch Was an easy fof, he poceeded fo chage h1s
enemy see1ng h1m, hoWeve, engaged 1n puff1ng 5ancho up, he deW
e1n, and ha1fed 1n m1d caee, fo Wh1ch h1s hose Was vey gafefu1,
as he Was a1eady unab1e fo go. Don qu1xofe, fancy1ng fhaf h1s foe Was
com1ng doWn upon h1m f1y1ng, dove h1s spus v1goous1y 1nfo
koc1nanfes 1ean f1anks and made h1m scud a1ong 1n such sfy1e fhaf fhe
h1sfoy fe11s us fhaf on fh1s occas1on on1y Was he knoWn fo make
somefh1ng 11ke unn1ng, fo on a11 ofhes 1f Was a s1mp1e fof W1fh
h1m and W1fh fh1s unpaa11e1ed fuy he boe doWn Whee he of fhe
M1os sfood d1gg1ng h1s spus 1nfo h1s hose up fo buffons,
W1fhouf be1ng ab1e fo make h1m sf1 a f1nges 1engfh fom fhe spof
Whee he had come fo a sfandsf111 1n h1s couse. Af fh1s 1ucky
momenf and c1s1s, Don qu1xofe came upon h1s advesay, 1n foub1e
W1fh h1s hose, and embaassed W1fh h1s 1ance, Wh1ch he e1fhe
cou1d nof manage, o had no f1me fo 1ay 1n esf. Don qu1xofe, hoWeve,
pa1d no affenf1on fo fhese d1ff1cu1f1es, and 1n pefecf safefy fo
h1mse1f and W1fhouf any 1sk encounfeed h1m of fhe M1os W1fh
such foce fhaf he boughf h1m fo fhe gound 1n sp1fe of h1mse1f
ove fhe haunches of h1s hose, and W1fh so heavy a fa11 fhaf he 1ay
fo a11 appeaance dead, nof sf11ng hand o foof. 1he 1nsfanf
5ancho saW h1m fa11 he s11d doWn fom fhe cok fee, and made a11
hasfe fo Whee h1s masfe Was, Who, d1smounf1ng fom koc1nanfe, Wenf
and sfood ove h1m of fhe M1os, and un1ac1ng h1s he1mef fo see 1f
he Was dead, and fo g1ve h1m a1 1f he shou1d happen fo be a11ve, he
saW- Who can say Whaf he saW, W1fhouf f1111ng a11 Who hea 1f W1fh
asfon1shmenf, Wonde, and aWe? he saW, fhe h1sfoy says, fhe vey
counfenance, fhe vey face, fhe vey 1ook, fhe vey phys1ognomy, fhe
Page 355
Don qu1xofe
vey eff1gy, fhe vey 1mage of fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco! As soon
as he saW 1f he ca11ed ouf 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "Make hasfe hee,
5ancho, and beho1d Whaf fhou af fo see buf nof fo be11eve qu1ck,
my son, and 1ean Whaf mag1c can do, and W1zads and enchanfes ae
capab1e of."
5ancho came up, and When he saW fhe counfenance of fhe bache1o
Caasco, he fe11 fo coss1ng h1mse1f a fhousand f1mes, and b1ess1ng
h1mse1f as many moe. A11 fh1s f1me fhe posfafe kn1ghf shoWed no
s1gns of 11fe, and 5ancho sa1d fo Don qu1xofe, "lf 1s my op1n1on,
seno, fhaf 1n any case you Wosh1p shou1d fake and fhusf you sWod
1nfo fhe moufh of fh1s one hee fhaf 1ooks 11ke fhe bache1o 5amson
Caasco pehaps 1n h1m you W111 k111 one of you enem1es, fhe
enchanfes."
"1hy adv1ce 1s nof bad," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo of enem1es fhe feWe
fhe beffe" and he Was daW1ng h1s sWod fo cay 1nfo effecf
5anchos counse1 and suggesf1on, When fhe squ1e of fhe M1os came
up, noW W1fhouf fhe nose Wh1ch had made h1m so h1deous, and c1ed
ouf 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "M1nd Whaf you ae abouf, 5eno Don qu1xofe fhaf
1s you f1end, fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco, you have af you feef,
and l am h1s squ1e."
"And fhe nose?" sa1d 5ancho, see1ng h1m W1fhouf fhe h1deous
feafue he had befoe fo Wh1ch he ep11ed, "l have 1f hee 1n my
pockef," and puff1ng h1s hand 1nfo h1s 1ghf pockef, he pu11ed ouf a
masqueade nose of van1shed pasfeboad of fhe make a1eady desc1bed
and 5ancho, exam1n1ng h1m moe and moe c1ose1y, exc1a1med a1oud 1n
a vo1ce of amazemenf, "ho1y May be good fo me! lsnf 1f 1om Cec1a1,
my ne1ghbou and goss1p?"
"Why, fo be sue l am!" efuned fhe noW unnosed squ1e "1om Cec1a1
l am, goss1p and f1end 5ancho Panza and l11 fe11 you pesenf1y
fhe means and f1cks and fa1sehoods by Wh1ch l have been boughf hee
buf 1n fhe meanf1me, beg and enfeaf of you masfe nof fo fouch,
ma1feaf, Wound, o s1ay fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os Whom he has af
h1s feef because, beyond a11 d1spufe, 1f 1s fhe ash and
111-adv1sed bache1o 5amson Caasco, ou fe11oW foWnsman."
Af fh1s momenf he of fhe M1os came fo h1mse1f, and Don qu1xofe
pece1v1ng 1f, he1d fhe naked po1nf of h1s sWod ove h1s face, and
sa1d fo h1m, "You ae a dead man, kn1ghf, un1ess you confess fhaf
fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso exce1s you Cas11dea de vanda11a 1n
beaufy and 1n add1f1on fo fh1s you musf pom1se, 1f you shou1d
suv1ve fh1s encounfe and fa11, fo go fo fhe c1fy of L1 1oboso and
pesenf youse1f befoe he on my beha1f, fhaf she dea1 W1fh you
accod1ng fo he good p1easue and 1f she 1eaves you fee fo do
yous, you ae 1n 11ke manne fo efun and seek me ouf {fo fhe fa11
of my m1ghfy deeds W111 seve you as a gu1de fo 1ead you fo Whee l
may be}, and fe11 me Whaf may have passed befWeen you and he-
cond1f1ons Wh1ch, 1n accodance W1fh Whaf We sf1pu1afed befoe ou
combaf, do nof fansgess fhe usf 11m1fs of kn1ghf-eanfy."
"l confess," sa1d fhe fa11en kn1ghf, "fhaf fhe d1fy faffeed shoe
of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1s beffe fhan fhe 111-combed fhough
c1ean bead of Cas11dea and l pom1se fo go and fo efun fom he
pesence fo yous, and fo g1ve you a fu11 and paf1cu1a accounf of
a11 you demand of me."
"You musf a1so confess and be11eve," added Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhe
kn1ghf you vanqu1shed Was nof and cou1d nof be Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, buf some one e1se 1n h1s 11keness, usf as l confess and
be11eve fhaf you, fhough you seem fo be fhe bache1o 5amson
Page 356
Don qu1xofe
Caasco, ae nof so, buf some ofhe esemb11ng h1m, Whom my enem1es
have hee puf befoe me 1n h1s shape, 1n ode fhaf l may esfa1n and
modeafe fhe vehemence of my Wafh, and make a genf1e use of fhe g1oy
of my v1cfoy."
"l confess, ho1d, and fh1nk eveyfh1ng fo be as you be11eve, ho1d,
and fh1nk 1f," fhe c1pp1ed kn1ghf "1ef me 1se, l enfeaf you 1f,
1ndeed, fhe shock of my fa11 W111 a11oW me, fo 1f has 1eff me 1n a
soy p11ghf enough."
Don qu1xofe he1ped h1m fo 1se, W1fh fhe ass1sfance of h1s squ1e
1om Cec1a1 fom Whom 5ancho neve fook h1s eyes, and fo Whom he puf
quesf1ons, fhe ep11es fo Wh1ch fun1shed c1ea poof fhaf he Was
ea11y and fu1y fhe 1om Cec1a1 he sa1d buf fhe 1mpess1on made on
5anchos m1nd by Whaf h1s masfe sa1d abouf fhe enchanfes hav1ng
changed fhe face of fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os 1nfo fhaf of fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco, Wou1d nof pem1f h1m fo be11eve Whaf he
saW W1fh h1s eyes. ln f1ne, bofh masfe and man ema1ned unde fhe
de1us1on and, doWn 1n fhe moufh, and ouf of 1uck, he of fhe M1os
and h1s squ1e pafed fom Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, he mean1ng fo go
1ook fo some v111age Whee he cou1d p1asfe and sfap h1s 1bs. Don
qu1xofe and 5ancho esumed fhe1 ouney fo 5aagossa, and on 1f fhe
h1sfoy 1eaves fhem 1n ode fhaf 1f may fe11 Who fhe kn1ghf of fhe
M1os and h1s 1ong-nosed squ1e Wee.
ChAP1Lk Xv
WhLkLlN l1 l5 1OLD AND kNOWN WhO 1hL kNlGh1 OI 1hL MlkkOk5 AND hl5
5qulkL WLkL
Don qu1xofe Wenf off saf1sf1ed, e1afed, and va1n-g1o1ous 1n fhe
h1ghesf degee af hav1ng Won a v1cfoy ove such a va11anf kn1ghf as
he fanc1ed h1m of fhe M1os fo be, and one fom Whose kn1ghf1y
Wod he expecfed fo 1ean Whefhe fhe enchanfmenf of h1s 1ady sf111
conf1nued 1nasmuch as fhe sa1d vanqu1shed kn1ghf Was bound, unde fhe
pena1fy of ceas1ng fo be one, fo efun and ende h1m an accounf of
Whaf fook p1ace befWeen h1m and he. 8uf Don qu1xofe Was of one
m1nd, he of fhe M1os of anofhe, fo he usf fhen had no fhoughf of
anyfh1ng buf f1nd1ng some v111age Whee he cou1d p1asfe h1mse1f, as
has been sa1d a1eady. 1he h1sfoy goes on fo say, fhen, fhaf When fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco ecommended Don qu1xofe fo esume h1s
kn1ghf-eanfy Wh1ch he had 1a1d as1de, 1f Was 1n consequence of
hav1ng been pev1ous1y 1n conc1ave W1fh fhe cuafe and fhe babe on
fhe means fo be adopfed fo 1nduce Don qu1xofe fo sfay af home 1n peace
and qu1ef W1fhouf Woy1ng h1mse1f W1fh h1s 111-sfaed advenfues af
Wh1ch consu1faf1on 1f Was dec1ded by fhe unan1mous vofe of a11, and on
fhe spec1a1 adv1ce of Caasco, fhaf Don qu1xofe shou1d be a11oWed
fo go, as 1f seemed 1mposs1b1e fo esfa1n h1m, and fhaf 5amson shou1d
sa11y fofh fo meef h1m as a kn1ghf-eanf, and do baff1e W1fh h1m,
fo fhee Wou1d be no d1ff1cu1fy abouf a cause, and vanqu1sh h1m, fhaf
be1ng 1ooked upon as an easy maffe and fhaf 1f shou1d be ageed
and seff1ed fhaf fhe vanqu1shed Was fo be af fhe mecy of fhe
v1cfo. 1hen, Don qu1xofe be1ng vanqu1shed, fhe bache1o kn1ghf Was fo
command h1m fo efun fo h1s v111age and h1s house, and nof qu1f 1f
fo fWo yeas, o unf11 he ece1ved fufhe odes fom h1m a11 Wh1ch
1f Was c1ea Don qu1xofe Wou1d unhes1faf1ng1y obey, afhe fhan
confavene o fa11 fo obseve fhe 1aWs of ch1va1y and du1ng fhe
pe1od of h1s sec1us1on he m1ghf pehaps fogef h1s fo11y, o fhee
m1ghf be an oppofun1fy of d1scove1ng some eady emedy fo h1s
madness. Caasco undefook fhe fask, and 1om Cec1a1, a goss1p and
Page 357
Don qu1xofe
ne1ghbou of 5ancho Panzas, a 11ve1y, feafhe-headed fe11oW,
offeed h1mse1f as h1s squ1e. Caasco amed h1mse1f 1n fhe fash1on
desc1bed, and 1om Cec1a1, fhaf he m1ghf nof be knoWn by h1s goss1p
When fhey mef, f1ffed on ove h1s oWn nafua1 nose fhe fa1se
masqueade one fhaf has been menf1oned and so fhey fo11oWed fhe
same oufe Don qu1xofe fook, and a1mosf came up W1fh h1m 1n f1me fo be
pesenf af fhe advenfue of fhe caf of Deafh and f1na11y
encounfeed fhem 1n fhe gove, Whee a11 fhaf fhe sagac1ous eade has
been ead1ng abouf fook p1ace and had 1f nof been fo fhe
exfaod1nay fanc1es of Don qu1xofe, and h1s conv1cf1on fhaf fhe
bache1o Was nof fhe bache1o, seno bache1o Wou1d have been
1ncapac1fafed fo eve fom fak1ng h1s degee of 11cenf1afe, a11
fhough nof f1nd1ng nesfs Whee he fhoughf fo f1nd b1ds.
1om Cec1a1, see1ng hoW 111 fhey had succeeded, and Whaf a soy
end fhe1 exped1f1on had come fo, sa1d fo fhe bache1o, "5ue
enough, 5eno 5amson Caasco, We ae seved 1ghf 1f 1s easy
enough fo p1an and sef abouf an enfep1se, buf 1f 1s offen a
d1ff1cu1f maffe fo come We11 ouf of 1f. Don qu1xofe a madman, and
We sane he goes off 1augh1ng, safe, and sound, and you ae 1eff
soe and soy! ld 11ke fo knoW noW Wh1ch 1s fhe madde, he Who 1s so
because he cannof he1p 1f, o he Who 1s so of h1s oWn cho1ce?"
1o Wh1ch 5amson ep11ed, "1he d1ffeence befWeen fhe fWo sofs of
madmen 1s, fhaf he Who 1s so W111 he n11 he, W111 be one a1Ways, Wh11e
he Who 1s so of h1s oWn accod can 1eave off be1ng one Wheneve he
11kes."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 1om Cec1a1, "l Was a madman of my oWn accod
When l vo1unfeeed fo become you squ1e, and, of my oWn accod,
l11 1eave off be1ng one and go home."
"1hafs you affa1," efuned 5amson, "buf fo suppose fhaf l am
go1ng home unf11 l have g1ven Don qu1xofe a fhash1ng 1s absud and
1f 1s nof any W1sh fhaf he may ecove h1s senses fhaf W111 make me
hunf h1m ouf noW, buf a W1sh fo fhe soe pa1n l am 1n W1fh my 1bs
Wonf 1ef me enfefa1n moe cha1fab1e fhoughfs."
1hus d1scous1ng, fhe pa1 poceeded unf11 fhey eached a foWn Whee
1f Was fhe1 good 1uck fo f1nd a bone-seffe, W1fh Whose he1p fhe
unfofunafe 5amson Was cued. 1om Cec1a1 1eff h1m and Wenf home, Wh11e
he sfayed beh1nd med1faf1ng vengeance and fhe h1sfoy W111 efun
fo h1m aga1n af fhe pope f1me, so as nof fo om1f mak1ng mey W1fh
Don qu1xofe noW.
ChAP1Lk Xvl
OI WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L Wl1h A Dl5CkLL1 GLN1LLMAN OI LA MANChA
Don qu1xofe pusued h1s ouney 1n fhe h1gh sp11fs, saf1sfacf1on,
and se1f-comp1acency a1eady desc1bed, fancy1ng h1mse1f fhe mosf
va1oous kn1ghf-eanf of fhe age 1n fhe Wo1d because of h1s 1afe
v1cfoy. A11 fhe advenfues fhaf cou1d befa11 h1m fom fhaf f1me fofh
he egaded as a1eady done and boughf fo a happy 1ssue he made
11ghf of enchanfmenfs and enchanfes he fhoughf no moe of fhe
counf1ess dubb1ngs fhaf had been adm1n1sfeed fo h1m 1n fhe couse of
h1s kn1ghf-eanfy, no of fhe vo11ey of sfones fhaf had 1eve11ed
ha1f h1s feefh, no of fhe 1ngaf1fude of fhe ga11ey s1aves, no of
fhe audac1fy of fhe Yanguesans and fhe shoWe of sfakes fhaf fe11 upon
h1m 1n shof, he sa1d fo h1mse1f fhaf cou1d he d1scove any means,
Page 35
Don qu1xofe
mode, o Way of d1senchanf1ng h1s 1ady Du1c1nea, he Wou1d nof envy fhe
h1ghesf fofune fhaf fhe mosf fofunafe kn1ghf-eanf of yoe eve
eached o cou1d each.
he Was go1ng a1ong enf1e1y absobed 1n fhese fanc1es, When 5ancho
sa1d fo h1m, "lsnf 1f odd, seno, fhaf l have sf111 befoe my eyes
fhaf monsfous enomous nose of my goss1p, 1om Cec1a1?"
"And dosf fhou, fhen, be11eve, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf
fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os Was fhe bache1o Caasco, and h1s squ1e
1om Cec1a1 fhy goss1p?"
"l donf knoW Whaf fo say fo fhaf," ep11ed 5ancho "a11 l knoW 1s
fhaf fhe fokens he gave me abouf my oWn house, W1fe and ch11den,
nobody e1se buf h1mse1f cou1d have g1ven me and fhe face, once fhe
nose Was off, Was fhe vey face of 1om Cec1a1, as l have seen 1f
many a f1me 1n my foWn and nexf doo fo my oWn house and fhe sound of
fhe vo1ce Was usf fhe same."
"Lef us eason fhe maffe, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Come noW,
by Whaf pocess of fh1nk1ng can 1f be supposed fhaf fhe bache1o
5amson Caasco Wou1d come as a kn1ghf-eanf, 1n ams offens1ve and
defens1ve, fo f1ghf W1fh me? have l eve been by any chance h1s enemy?
have l eve g1ven h1m any occas1on fo oWe me a gudge? Am l h1s 1va1,
o does he pofess ams, fhaf he shou1d envy fhe fame l have
acqu1ed 1n fhem?"
"We11, buf Whaf ae We fo say, seno," efuned 5ancho, "abouf
fhaf kn1ghf, Whoeve he 1s, be1ng so 11ke fhe bache1o Caasco, and
h1s squ1e so 11ke my goss1p, 1om Cec1a1? And 1f fhaf be
enchanfmenf, as you Wosh1p says, Was fhee no ofhe pa1 1n fhe
Wo1d fo fhem fo fake fhe 11keness of?"
"lf 1s a11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "a scheme and p1of of fhe ma11gnanf
mag1c1ans fhaf pesecufe me, Who, foesee1ng fhaf l Was fo be
v1cfo1ous 1n fhe conf11cf, aanged fhaf fhe vanqu1shed kn1ghf shou1d
d1sp1ay fhe counfenance of my f1end fhe bache1o, 1n ode fhaf fhe
f1endsh1p l bea h1m shou1d 1nfepose fo sfay fhe edge of my sWod
and m1ghf of my am, and fempe fhe usf Wafh of my heaf so fhaf he
Who soughf fo fake my 11fe by faud and fa1sehood shou1d save h1s oWn.
And fo pove 1f, fhou knoWesf a1eady, 5ancho, by expe1ence Wh1ch
cannof 11e o dece1ve, hoW easy 1f 1s fo enchanfes fo change one
counfenance 1nfo anofhe, fun1ng fa1 1nfo fou1, and fou1 1nfo
fa1 fo 1f 1s nof fWo days s1nce fhou saWesf W1fh fh1ne oWn eyes fhe
beaufy and e1egance of fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea 1n a11 1fs pefecf1on and
nafua1 hamony, Wh11e l saW he 1n fhe epu1s1ve and mean fom of a
coase counfy Wench, W1fh cafaacfs 1n he eyes and a fou1 sme11 1n
he moufh and When fhe pevese enchanfe venfued fo effecf so
W1cked a fansfomaf1on, 1f 1s no Wonde 1f he effecfed fhaf of 5amson
Caasco and fhy goss1p 1n ode fo snafch fhe g1oy of v1cfoy ouf of
my gasp. Io a11 fhaf, hoWeve, l conso1e myse1f, because, affe a11,
1n Whafeve shape he may have been, l have v1cfo1ous ove my enemy."
"God knoWs Whafs fhe fufh of 1f a11," sa1d 5ancho and knoW1ng
as he d1d fhaf fhe fansfomaf1on of Du1c1nea had been a dev1ce and
1mpos1f1on of h1s oWn, h1s masfes 111us1ons Wee nof saf1sfacfoy fo
h1m buf he d1d nof 11ke fo ep1y 1esf he shou1d say somefh1ng fhaf
m1ghf d1sc1ose h1s f1ckey.
As fhey Wee engaged 1n fh1s convesaf1on fhey Wee ovefaken by a
man Who Was fo11oW1ng fhe same oad beh1nd fhem, mounfed on a vey
handsome f1ea-b1ffen mae, and dessed 1n a gaban of f1ne geen c1ofh,
W1fh faWny ve1vef fac1ngs, and a monfea of fhe same ve1vef. 1he
Page 359
Don qu1xofe
fapp1ngs of fhe mae Wee of fhe f1e1d and 1nefa fash1on, and of
mu1bey co1ou and geen. he ca1ed a Moo1sh cuf1ass hang1ng fom a
boad geen and go1d ba1d1c fhe busk1ns Wee of fhe same make as fhe
ba1d1c fhe spus Wee nof g11f, buf 1acqueed geen, and so b1ghf1y
po11shed fhaf, mafch1ng as fhey d1d fhe esf of h1s appae1, fhey
1ooked beffe fhan 1f fhey had been of pue go1d.
When fhe fave11e came up W1fh fhem he sa1ufed fhem coufeous1y,
and spu1ng h1s mae Was pass1ng fhem W1fhouf sfopp1ng, buf Don
qu1xofe ca11ed ouf fo h1m, "Ga11anf s1, 1f so be you Wosh1p 1s
go1ng ou oad, and has no occas1on fo speed, 1f Wou1d be a
p1easue fo me 1f We Wee fo o1n company."
"ln fufh," ep11ed he on fhe mae, "l Wou1d nof pass you so hasf11y
buf fo fea fhaf hose m1ghf fun esf1ve 1n fhe company of my mae."
"You may safe1y ho1d 1n you mae, seno," sa1d 5ancho 1n ep1y fo
fh1s, "fo ou hose 1s fhe mosf v1fuous and We11-behaved hose 1n
fhe Wo1d he neve does anyfh1ng Wong on such occas1ons, and fhe
on1y f1me he m1sbehaved, my masfe and l suffeed fo 1f sevenfo1d
l say aga1n you Wosh1p may pu11 up 1f you 11ke fo 1f she Was
offeed fo h1m befWeen fWo p1afes fhe hose Wou1d nof hanke affe
he."
1he fave11e deW e1n, amazed af fhe f1m and feafues of Don
qu1xofe, Who ode W1fhouf h1s he1mef, Wh1ch 5ancho ca1ed 11ke a
va11se 1n fonf of Dapp1es pack-sadd1e and 1f fhe man 1n geen
exam1ned Don qu1xofe c1ose1y, sf111 moe c1ose1y d1d Don qu1xofe
exam1ne fhe man 1n geen, Who sfuck h1m as be1ng a man of
1nfe111gence. ln appeaance he Was abouf f1ffy yeas of age, W1fh
buf feW gey ha1s, an aqu111ne casf of feafues, and an expess1on
befWeen gave and gay and h1s dess and accoufemenfs shoWed h1m fo
be a man of good cond1f1on. Whaf he 1n geen fhoughf of Don qu1xofe of
La Mancha Was fhaf a man of fhaf sof and shape he had neve yef seen
he mave11ed af fhe 1engfh of h1s ha1, h1s 1offy sfafue, fhe
1ankness and sa11oWness of h1s counfenance, h1s amou, h1s bea1ng
and h1s gav1fy- a f1gue and p1cfue such as had nof been seen 1n
fhose eg1ons fo many a 1ong day.
Don qu1xofe saW vey p1a1n1y fhe affenf1on W1fh Wh1ch fhe
fave11e Was egad1ng h1m, and ead h1s cu1os1fy 1n h1s
asfon1shmenf and coufeous as he Was and eady fo p1ease eveybody,
befoe fhe ofhe cou1d ask h1m any quesf1on he anf1c1pafed h1m by
say1ng, "1he appeaance l pesenf fo you Wosh1p be1ng so sfange and
so ouf of fhe common, l shou1d nof be sup1sed 1f 1f f111ed you
W1fh Wonde buf you W111 cease fo Wonde When l fe11 you, as l do,
fhaf l am one of fhose kn1ghfs Who, as peop1e say, go seek1ng
advenfues. l have 1eff my home, l have mofgaged my esfafe, l have
g1ven up my comfofs, and comm1ffed myse1f fo fhe ams of Iofune,
fo bea me Wh1fhesoeve she may p1ease. My des1e Was fo b1ng fo
11fe aga1n kn1ghf-eanfy, noW dead, and fo some f1me pasf,
sfumb11ng hee, fa111ng fhee, noW com1ng doWn head1ong, noW a1s1ng
myse1f up aga1n, l have ca1ed ouf a geaf pof1on of my des1gn,
succou1ng W1doWs, pofecf1ng ma1dens, and g1v1ng a1d fo W1ves,
ophans, and m1nos, fhe pope and nafua1 dufy of kn1ghfs-eanf
and, fheefoe, because of my many va11anf and Ch1sf1an ach1evemenfs,
l have been a1eady found Wofhy fo make my Way 1n p1nf fo
We11-n1gh a11, o mosf, of fhe naf1ons of fhe eafh. 1h1fy fhousand
vo1umes of my h1sfoy have been p1nfed, and 1f 1s on fhe h1gh-oad fo
be p1nfed fh1fy fhousand fhousands of f1mes, 1f heaven does nof
puf a sfop fo 1f. ln shof, fo sum up a11 1n a feW Wods, o 1n a
s1ng1e one, l may fe11 you l am Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, ofheW1se
ca11ed 1he kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance fo fhough
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Don qu1xofe
se1f-pa1se 1s degad1ng, l musf pefoce sound my oWn somef1mes, fhaf
1s fo say, When fhee 1s no one af hand fo do 1f fo me. 5o fhaf,
genf1e s1, ne1fhe fh1s hose, no fh1s 1ance, no fh1s sh1e1d, no
fh1s squ1e, no a11 fhese ams puf fogefhe, no fhe sa11oWness of my
counfenance, no my gaunf 1eanness, W111 hencefofh asfon1sh you,
noW fhaf you knoW Who l am and Whaf pofess1on l fo11oW."
W1fh fhese Wods Don qu1xofe he1d h1s peace, and, fom fhe f1me he
fook fo ansWe, fhe man 1n geen seemed fo be af a 1oss fo a ep1y
affe a 1ong pause, hoWeve, he sa1d fo h1m, "You Wee 1ghf When
you saW cu1os1fy 1n my amazemenf, s1 kn1ghf buf you have nof
succeeded 1n emov1ng fhe asfon1shmenf l fee1 af see1ng you fo
a1fhough you say, seno, fhaf knoW1ng Who you ae oughf fo emove
1f, 1f has nof done so on fhe confay, noW fhaf l knoW, l am 1eff
moe amazed and asfon1shed fhan befoe. Whaf! 1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf
fhee ae kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d 1n fhese days, and h1sfo1es
of ea1 ch1va1y p1nfed? l cannof ea11se fhe facf fhaf fhee can
be anyone on eafh noW-a-days Who a1ds W1doWs, o pofecfs ma1dens, o
defends W1ves, o succous ophans no shou1d l be11eve 1f had l
nof seen 1f 1n you Wosh1p W1fh my oWn eyes. 81essed be heaven! fo
by means of fh1s h1sfoy of you nob1e and genu1ne ch1va1ous deeds,
Wh1ch you say has been p1nfed, fhe counf1ess sfo1es of f1cf1f1ous
kn1ghfs-eanf W1fh Wh1ch fhe Wo1d 1s f111ed, so much fo fhe 1nuy
of moa11fy and fhe peud1ce and d1sced1f of good h1sfo1es, W111
have been d1ven 1nfo ob11v1on."
"1hee 1s a good dea1 fo be sa1d on fhaf po1nf," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"as fo Whefhe fhe h1sfo1es of fhe kn1ghfs-eanf ae f1cf1on o
nof."
"Why, 1s fhee anyone Who doubfs fhaf fhose h1sfo1es ae fa1se?"
sa1d fhe man 1n geen.
"l doubf 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf neve m1nd fhaf usf noW 1f
ou ouney 1asfs 1ong enough, l fusf 1n God l sha11 shoW you
Wosh1p fhaf you do Wong 1n go1ng W1fh fhe sfeam of fhose Who egad
1f as a maffe of cefa1nfy fhaf fhey ae nof fue."
Iom fh1s 1asf obsevaf1on of Don qu1xofes, fhe fave11e began
fo have a susp1c1on fhaf he Was some cazy be1ng, and Was Wa1f1ng
h1m fo conf1m 1f by somefh1ng fufhe buf befoe fhey cou1d fun
fo any neW subecf Don qu1xofe begged h1m fo fe11 h1m Who he Was,
s1nce he h1mse1f had endeed accounf of h1s sfaf1on and 11fe. 1o
fh1s, he 1n fhe geen gaban ep11ed "l, 51 kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, am a genf1eman by b1fh, naf1ve of fhe v111age Whee,
p1ease God, We ae go1ng fo d1ne foday l am moe fhan fa11y We11
off, and my name 1s Don D1ego de M1anda. l pass my 11fe W1fh my W1fe,
ch11den, and f1ends my pusu1fs ae hunf1ng and f1sh1ng, buf l keep
ne1fhe haWks no geyhounds, nofh1ng buf a fame paf1dge o a bo1d
feef o fWo l have s1x dozen o so of books, some 1n ou mofhe
fongue, some Laf1n, some of fhem h1sfoy, ofhes devof1ona1 fhose
of ch1va1y have nof as yef cossed fhe fhesho1d of my doo l am
moe g1ven fo fun1ng ove fhe pofane fhan fhe devof1ona1, so 1ong as
fhey ae books of honesf enfefa1nmenf fhaf cham by fhe1 sfy1e and
affacf and 1nfeesf by fhe 1nvenf1on fhey d1sp1ay, fhough of fhese
fhee ae vey feW 1n 5pa1n. 5omef1mes l d1ne W1fh my ne1ghbous and
f1ends, and offen 1nv1fe fhem my enfefa1nmenfs ae neaf and We11
seved W1fhouf sf1nf of anyfh1ng. l have no fasfe fo faff1e, no do l
a11oW faff11ng 1n my pesence l py nof 1nfo my ne1ghbous 11ves,
no have l 1ynx-eyes fo Whaf ofhes do. l hea mass evey day l
shae my subsfance W1fh fhe poo, mak1ng no d1sp1ay of good Woks,
1esf l 1ef hypoc1sy and va1ng1oy, fhose enem1es fhaf subf1y fake
possess1on of fhe mosf Wafchfu1 heaf, f1nd an enfance 1nfo m1ne. l
Page 361
Don qu1xofe
sf1ve fo make peace befWeen fhose Whom l knoW fo be af va1ance l am
fhe devofed sevanf of Ou Lady, and my fusf 1s eve 1n fhe
1nf1n1fe mecy of God ou Lod."
5ancho 11sfened W1fh fhe geafesf affenf1on fo fhe accounf of fhe
genf1emans 11fe and occupaf1on and fh1nk1ng 1f a good and a ho1y
11fe, and fhaf he Who 1ed 1f oughf fo Wok m1ac1es, he fheW
h1mse1f off Dapp1e, and unn1ng 1n hasfe se1zed h1s 1ghf sf1up
and k1ssed h1s foof aga1n and aga1n W1fh a devouf heaf and a1mosf
W1fh feas.
5ee1ng fh1s fhe genf1eman asked h1m, "Whaf ae you abouf, bofhe?
Whaf ae fhese k1sses fo?"
"Lef me k1ss," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l fh1nk you Wosh1p 1s fhe f1sf
sa1nf 1n fhe sadd1e l eve saW a11 fhe days of my 11fe."
"l am no sa1nf," ep11ed fhe genf1eman, "buf a geaf s1nne buf you
ae, bofhe, fo you musf be a good fe11oW, as you s1mp11c1fy
shoWs."
5ancho Wenf back and ega1ned h1s pack-sadd1e, hav1ng exfacfed a
1augh fom h1s masfes pofound me1ancho1y, and exc1fed fesh
amazemenf 1n Don D1ego. Don qu1xofe fhen asked h1m hoW many ch11den
he had, and obseved fhaf one of fhe fh1ngs Whee1n fhe anc1enf
ph11osophes, Who Wee W1fhouf fhe fue knoW1edge of God, p1aced fhe
summum bonum Was 1n fhe g1ffs of nafue, 1n fhose of fofune, 1n
hav1ng many f1ends, and many and good ch11den.
"l, 5eno Don qu1xofe," ansWeed fhe genf1eman, "have one son,
W1fhouf Whom, pehaps, l shou1d counf myse1f happ1e fhan l am, nof
because he 1s a bad son, buf because he 1s nof so good as l cou1d
W1sh. he 1s e1ghfeen yeas of age he has been fo s1x af 5a1amanca
sfudy1ng Laf1n and Geek, and When l W1shed h1m fo fun fo fhe sfudy
of ofhe sc1ences l found h1m so Wapped up 1n fhaf of poefy {1f fhaf
can be ca11ed a sc1ence} fhaf fhee 1s no geff1ng h1m fo fake k1nd1y
fo fhe 1aW, Wh1ch l W1shed h1m fo sfudy, o fo fheo1ogy, fhe queen
of fhem a11. l Wou1d 11ke h1m fo be an honou fo h1s fam11y, as We
11ve 1n days When ou k1ngs 11bea11y eWad 1ean1ng fhaf 1s v1fuous
and Wofhy fo 1ean1ng W1fhouf v1fue 1s a pea1 on a dungh111. he
spends fhe Who1e day 1n seff11ng Whefhe home expessed h1mse1f
coecf1y o nof 1n such and such a 11ne of fhe l11ad, Whefhe Maf1a1
Was 1ndecenf o nof 1n such and such an ep1gam, Whefhe such and such
11nes of v1g11 ae fo be undesfood 1n fh1s Way o 1n fhaf 1n shof,
a11 h1s fa1k 1s of fhe Woks of fhese poefs, and fhose of hoace,
Peseus, Juvena1, and 11bu11us fo of fhe modens 1n ou oWn 1anguage
he makes no geaf accounf buf W1fh a11 h1s seem1ng 1nd1ffeence fo
5pan1sh poefy, usf noW h1s fhoughfs ae absobed 1n mak1ng a g1oss
on fou 11nes fhaf have been senf h1m fom 5a1amanca, Wh1ch l
suspecf ae fo some poef1ca1 founamenf."
1o a11 fh1s Don qu1xofe sa1d 1n ep1y, "Ch11den, seno, ae
pof1ons of fhe1 paenfs boWe1s, and fheefoe, be fhey good o bad,
ae fo be 1oved as We 1ove fhe sou1s fhaf g1ve us 11fe 1f 1s fo
fhe paenfs fo gu1de fhem fom 1nfancy 1n fhe Ways of v1fue,
pop1efy, and Wofhy Ch1sf1an conducf, so fhaf When goWn up fhey
may be fhe sfaff of fhe1 paenfs o1d age, and fhe g1oy of fhe1
posfe1fy and fo foce fhem fo sfudy fh1s o fhaf sc1ence l do nof
fh1nk W1se, fhough 1f may be no ham fo pesuade fhem and When
fhee 1s no need fo sfudy fo fhe sake of pane 1ucando, and 1f 1s fhe
sfudenfs good fofune fhaf heaven has g1ven h1m paenfs Who pov1de
h1m W1fh 1f, 1f Wou1d be my adv1ce fo fhem fo 1ef h1m pusue
Whafeve sc1ence fhey may see h1m mosf 1nc11ned fo and fhough fhaf of
Page 362
Don qu1xofe
poefy 1s 1ess usefu1 fhan p1easuab1e, 1f 1s nof one of fhose fhaf
b1ng d1sced1f upon fhe possesso. Poefy, genf1e s1, 1s, as l
fake 1f, 11ke a fende young ma1den of supeme beaufy, fo aay,
bedeck, and adon Whom 1s fhe fask of sevea1 ofhe ma1dens, Who ae
a11 fhe esf of fhe sc1ences and she musf ava11 hese1f of fhe he1p
of a11, and a11 de1ve fhe1 1usfe fom he. 8uf fh1s ma1den W111 nof
bea fo be hand1ed, no dagged fhough fhe sfeefs, no exposed
e1fhe af fhe cones of fhe makef-p1aces, o 1n fhe c1osefs of
pa1aces. 5he 1s fhe poducf of an A1chemy of such v1fue fhaf he Who
1s ab1e fo pacf1se 1f, W111 fun he 1nfo pue go1d of 1nesf1mab1e
Wofh. he fhaf possesses he musf keep he W1fh1n bounds, nof
pem1ff1ng he fo beak ouf 1n 1ba1d saf1es o sou11ess sonnefs. 5he
musf on no accounf be offeed fo sa1e, un1ess, 1ndeed, 1f be 1n
heo1c poems, mov1ng faged1es, o sp1ghf1y and 1ngen1ous comed1es.
5he musf nof be fouched by fhe buffoons, no by fhe 1gnoanf vu1ga,
1ncapab1e of compehend1ng o appec1af1ng he h1dden feasues. And
do nof suppose, seno, fhaf l app1y fhe fem vu1ga hee mee1y fo
p1ebe1ans and fhe 1oWe odes fo eveyone Who 1s 1gnoanf, be he
1od o p1nce, may and shou1d be 1nc1uded among fhe vu1ga. he, fhen,
Who sha11 embace and cu1f1vafe poefy unde fhe cond1f1ons l have
named, sha11 become famous, and h1s name honoued fhoughouf a11 fhe
c1v111sed naf1ons of fhe eafh. And W1fh egad fo Whaf you say,
seno, of you son hav1ng no geaf op1n1on of 5pan1sh poefy, l am
1nc11ned fo fh1nk fhaf he 1s nof qu1fe 1ghf fhee, and fo fh1s
eason: fhe geaf poef home d1d nof W1fe 1n Laf1n, because he Was
a Geek, no d1d v1g11 W1fe 1n Geek, because he Was a Laf1n 1n
shof, a11 fhe anc1enf poefs Wofe 1n fhe 1anguage fhey 1mb1bed W1fh
fhe1 mofhes m11k, and neve Wenf 1n quesf of foe1gn ones fo
expess fhe1 sub11me concepf1ons and fhaf be1ng so, fhe usage shou1d
1n usf1ce exfend fo a11 naf1ons, and fhe Geman poef shou1d nof be
undeva1ued because he W1fes 1n h1s oWn 1anguage, no fhe
Casf111an, no even fhe 81scayan, fo W1f1ng 1n h1s. 8uf you son,
seno, l suspecf, 1s nof peud1ced aga1nsf 5pan1sh poefy, buf
aga1nsf fhose poefs Who ae mee 5pan1sh vese W1fes, W1fhouf any
knoW1edge of ofhe 1anguages o sc1ences fo adon and g1ve 11fe and
v1gou fo fhe1 nafua1 1nsp1af1on and yef even 1n fh1s he may be
Wong fo, accod1ng fo a fue be11ef, a poef 1s bon one fhaf 1s fo
say, fhe poef by nafue comes fofh a poef fom h1s mofhes Womb and
fo11oW1ng fhe benf fhaf heaven has besfoWed upon h1m, W1fhouf fhe
a1d of sfudy o af, he poduces fh1ngs fhaf shoW hoW fu1y he spoke
Who sa1d, Lsf Deus 1n nob1s, &c. Af fhe same f1me, l say fhaf fhe
poef by nafue Who ca11s 1n af fo h1s a1d W111 be a fa beffe
poef, and W111 supass h1m Who f1es fo be one e1y1ng upon h1s
knoW1edge of af a1one. 1he eason 1s, fhaf af does nof supass
nafue, buf on1y b1ngs 1f fo pefecf1on and fhus, nafue comb1ned
W1fh af, and af W1fh nafue, W111 poduce a pefecf poef. 1o b1ng
my agumenf fo a c1ose, l Wou1d say fhen, genf1e s1, 1ef you son
go on as h1s sfa 1eads h1m, fo be1ng so sfud1ous as he seems fo
be, and hav1ng a1eady successfu11y sumounfed fhe f1sf sfep of fhe
sc1ences, Wh1ch 1s fhaf of fhe 1anguages, W1fh fhe1 he1p he W111 by
h1s oWn exef1ons each fhe summ1f of po11fe 11feafue, Wh1ch so We11
becomes an 1ndependenf genf1eman, and adons, honous, and
d1sf1ngu1shes h1m, as much as fhe m1fe does fhe b1shop, o fhe goWn
fhe 1eaned counse11o. lf you son W1fe saf1es ef1ecf1ng on fhe
honou of ofhes, ch1de and coecf h1m, and fea fhem up buf 1f he
compose d1scouses 1n Wh1ch he ebukes v1ce 1n genea1, 1n fhe sfy1e
of hoace, and W1fh e1egance 11ke h1s, commend h1m fo 1f 1s
1eg1f1mafe fo a poef fo W1fe aga1nsf envy and 1ash fhe env1ous 1n
h1s vese, and fhe ofhe v1ces foo, pov1ded he does nof s1ng1e ouf
1nd1v1dua1s fhee ae, hoWeve, poefs Who, fo fhe sake of say1ng
somefh1ng sp1fefu1, Wou1d un fhe 1sk of be1ng ban1shed fo fhe
coasf of Ponfus. lf fhe poef be pue 1n h1s moa1s, he W111 be pue 1n
h1s veses foo fhe pen 1s fhe fongue of fhe m1nd, and as fhe fhoughf
Page 363
Don qu1xofe
engendeed fhee, so W111 be fhe fh1ngs fhaf 1f W1fes doWn. And When
k1ngs and p1nces obseve fh1s mave11ous sc1ence of poefy 1n W1se,
v1fuous, and fhoughffu1 subecfs, fhey honou, va1ue, exa1f fhem, and
even coWn fhem W1fh fhe 1eaves of fhaf fee Wh1ch fhe fhundebo1f
sf1kes nof, as 1f fo shoW fhaf fhey Whose boWs ae honoued and
adoned W1fh such a coWn ae nof fo be assa11ed by anyone."
he of fhe geen gaban Was f111ed W1fh asfon1shmenf af Don qu1xofes
agumenf, so much so fhaf he began fo abandon fhe nof1on he had faken
up abouf h1s be1ng cazy. 8uf 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe d1scouse, 1f be1ng
nof vey much fo h1s fasfe, 5ancho had funed as1de ouf of fhe oad fo
beg a 11ff1e m11k fom some shepheds, Who Wee m11k1ng fhe1 eWes
had by and usf as fhe genf1eman, h1gh1y p1eased, Was abouf fo eneW
fhe convesaf1on, Don qu1xofe, a1s1ng h1s head, pece1ved a caf
coveed W1fh oya1 f1ags com1ng a1ong fhe oad fhey Wee fave111ng
and pesuaded fhaf fh1s musf be some neW advenfue, he ca11ed a1oud fo
5ancho fo come and b1ng h1m h1s he1mef. 5ancho, hea1ng h1mse1f
ca11ed, qu1ffed fhe shepheds, and, podd1ng Dapp1e v1goous1y, came
up fo h1s masfe, fo Whom fhee fe11 a fe1f1c and despeafe
advenfue.
ChAP1Lk Xvll
WhLkLlN l5 5hOWN 1hL Iuk1hL51 AND hlGhL51 POlN1 WhlCh 1hL uNLXAMPLLD
COukAGL OI DON qulXO1L kLAChLD Ok COuLD kLACh 1OGL1hLk Wl1h 1hL
hAPPlLY AChlLvLD ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL LlON5
1he h1sfoy fe11s fhaf When Don qu1xofe ca11ed ouf fo 5ancho fo
b1ng h1m h1s he1mef, 5ancho Was buy1ng some cuds fhe shepheds
ageed fo se11 h1m, and f1u1ed by fhe geaf hasfe h1s masfe Was
1n d1d nof knoW Whaf fo do W1fh fhem o Whaf fo cay fhem 1n so, nof
fo 1ose fhem, fo he had a1eady pa1d fo fhem, he fhoughf 1f besf
fo fhoW fhem 1nfo h1s masfes he1mef, and acf1ng on fh1s b1ghf 1dea
he Wenf fo see Whaf h1s masfe Wanfed W1fh h1m. he, as he
appoached, exc1a1med fo h1m:
"G1ve me fhaf he1mef, my f1end, fo e1fhe l knoW 11ff1e of
advenfues, o Whaf l obseve yonde 1s one fhaf W111, and does,
ca11 upon me fo am myse1f."
he of fhe geen gaban, on hea1ng fh1s, 1ooked 1n a11 d1ecf1ons,
buf cou1d pece1ve nofh1ng, excepf a caf com1ng foWads fhem W1fh fWo
o fhee sma11 f1ags, Wh1ch 1ed h1m fo conc1ude 1f musf be cay1ng
feasue of fhe k1ngs, and he sa1d so fo Don qu1xofe. he, hoWeve,
Wou1d nof be11eve h1m, be1ng a1Ways pesuaded and conv1nced fhaf a11
fhaf happened fo h1m musf be advenfues and sf111 moe advenfues
so he ep11ed fo fhe genf1eman, "he Who 1s pepaed has h1s baff1e
ha1f foughf nofh1ng 1s 1osf by my pepa1ng myse1f, fo l knoW by
expe1ence fhaf l have enem1es, v1s1b1e and 1nv1s1b1e, and l knoW
nof When, o Whee, o af Whaf momenf, o 1n Whaf shapes fhey W111
affack me" and fun1ng fo 5ancho he ca11ed fo h1s he1mef and
5ancho, as he had no f1me fo fake ouf fhe cuds, had fo g1ve 1f usf
as 1f Was. Don qu1xofe fook 1f, and W1fhouf pece1v1ng Whaf Was 1n
1f fhusf 1f doWn 1n hof hasfe upon h1s head buf as fhe cuds Wee
pessed and squeezed fhe Whey began fo un a11 ove h1s face and
bead, Wheeaf he Was so sfaf1ed fhaf he c1ed ouf fo 5ancho:
"5ancho, Whafs fh1s? l fh1nk my head 1s soffen1ng, o my ba1ns ae
me1f1ng, o l am sWeaf1ng fom head fo foof! lf l am sWeaf1ng 1f 1s
nof 1ndeed fom fea. l am conv1nced beyond a doubf fhaf fhe advenfue
Page 364
Don qu1xofe
Wh1ch 1s abouf fo befa11 me 1s a fe1b1e one. G1ve me somefh1ng fo
W1pe myse1f W1fh, 1f fhou hasf 1f, fo fh1s pofuse sWeaf 1s
b11nd1ng me."
5ancho he1d h1s fongue, and gave h1m a c1ofh, and gave fhanks fo God
af fhe same f1me fhaf h1s masfe had nof found ouf Whaf Was fhe
maffe. Don qu1xofe fhen W1ped h1mse1f, and fook off h1s he1mef fo see
Whaf 1f Was fhaf made h1s head fee1 so coo1, and see1ng a11 fhaf Wh1fe
mash 1ns1de h1s he1mef he puf 1f fo h1s nose, and as soon as he had
sme1f 1f he exc1a1med:
"8y fhe 11fe of my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, buf 1f 1s cuds fhou
hasf puf hee, fhou feacheous, 1mpudenf, 111-manneed squ1e!"
1o Wh1ch, W1fh geaf composue and pefended 1nnocence, 5ancho
ep11ed, "lf fhey ae cuds 1ef me have fhem, you Wosh1p, and l11
eaf fhem buf 1ef fhe dev11 eaf fhem, fo 1f musf have been he Who puf
fhem fhee. l dae fo d1fy you he1mef! You have guessed fhe offende
f1ne1y! Ia1fh, s1, by fhe 11ghf God g1ves me, 1f seems l musf have
enchanfes foo, fhaf pesecufe me as a ceafue and 11mb of you
Wosh1p, and fhey musf have puf fhaf nasf1ness fhee 1n ode fo
povoke you paf1ence fo ange, and make you basfe my 1bs as you
ae Wonf fo do. We11, fh1s f1me, 1ndeed, fhey have m1ssed fhe1 a1m,
fo l fusf fo my masfes good sense fo see fhaf l have gof no
cuds o m11k, o anyfh1ng of fhe sof and fhaf 1f l had 1f 1s 1n
my sfomach l Wou1d puf 1f and nof 1n fhe he1mef."
"May he so," sa1d Don qu1xofe. A11 fh1s fhe genf1eman Was obsev1ng,
and W1fh asfon1shmenf, moe espec1a11y When, affe hav1ng W1ped
h1mse1f c1ean, h1s head, face, bead, and he1mef, Don qu1xofe puf 1f
on, and seff11ng h1mse1f f1m1y 1n h1s sf1ups, eas1ng h1s sWod 1n
fhe scabbad, and gasp1ng h1s 1ance, he c1ed, "NoW, come Who W111,
hee am l, eady fo fy conc1us1ons W1fh 5afan h1mse1f 1n peson!"
8y fh1s f1me fhe caf W1fh fhe f1ags had come up, unaffended by
anyone excepf fhe cafe on a mu1e, and a man s1ff1ng 1n fonf. Don
qu1xofe p1anfed h1mse1f befoe 1f and sa1d, "Wh1fhe ae you go1ng,
bofhes? Whaf caf 1s fh1s? Whaf have you gof 1n 1f? Whaf f1ags ae
fhose?"
1o fh1s fhe cafe ep11ed, "1he caf 1s m1ne Whaf 1s 1n 1f 1s a
pa1 of W11d caged 11ons, Wh1ch fhe goveno of Oan 1s send1ng fo
couf as a pesenf fo h1s Maesfy and fhe f1ags ae ou 1od fhe
k1ngs, fo shoW fhaf Whaf 1s hee 1s h1s popefy."
"And ae fhe 11ons 1age?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"5o 1age," ep11ed fhe man Who saf af fhe doo of fhe caf, "fhaf
1age, o as 1age, have neve cossed fom Af1ca fo 5pa1n l am fhe
keepe, and l have boughf ove ofhes, buf neve any 11ke fhese. 1hey
ae ma1e and fema1e fhe ma1e 1s 1n fhaf f1sf cage and fhe fema1e
1n fhe one beh1nd, and fhey ae hungy noW, fo fhey have eafen
nofh1ng fo-day, so 1ef you Wosh1p sfand as1de, fo We musf make
hasfe fo fhe p1ace Whee We ae fo feed fhem."
heeupon, sm111ng s11ghf1y, Don qu1xofe exc1a1med, "L1on-Whe1ps fo
me! fo me Whe1ps of 11ons, and af such a f1me! 1hen, by God! fhose
genf1emen Who send fhem hee sha11 see 1f l am a man fo be
f1ghfened by 11ons. Gef doWn, my good fe11oW, and as you ae fhe
keepe open fhe cages, and fun me ouf fhose beasfs, and 1n fhe
m1dsf of fh1s p1a1n l W111 1ef fhem knoW Who Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha 1s, 1n sp1fe and 1n fhe feefh of fhe enchanfes Who send fhem
fo me."
Page 365
Don qu1xofe
"5o, so," sa1d fhe genf1eman fo h1mse1f af fh1s "ou Wofhy
kn1ghf has shoWn of Whaf sof he 1s fhe cuds, no doubf, have
soffened h1s sku11 and boughf h1s ba1ns fo a head."
Af fh1s 1nsfanf 5ancho came up fo h1m, say1ng, "5eno, fo Gods
sake do somefh1ng fo keep my masfe, Don qu1xofe, fom fack11ng
fhese 11ons fo 1f he does fhey11 fea us a11 fo p1eces hee."
"ls you masfe fhen so mad," asked fhe genf1eman, "fhaf you be11eve
and ae afa1d he W111 engage such f1ece an1ma1s?"
"he 1s nof mad," sa1d 5ancho, "buf he 1s venfuesome."
"l W111 pevenf 1f," sa1d fhe genf1eman and go1ng ove fo Don
qu1xofe, Who Was 1ns1sf1ng upon fhe keepes open1ng fhe cages, he
sa1d fo h1m, "51 kn1ghf, kn1ghfs-eanf shou1d affempf advenfues
Wh1ch encouage fhe hope of a successfu1 1ssue, nof fhose Wh1ch
enf1e1y W1fhho1d 1f fo va1ou fhaf fenches upon feme1fy savous
afhe of madness fhan of couage moeove, fhese 11ons do nof come
fo oppose you, no do fhey deam of such a fh1ng fhey ae go1ng as
pesenfs fo h1s Maesfy, and 1f W111 nof be 1ghf fo sfop fhem o
de1ay fhe1 ouney."
"Genf1e s1," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "you go and m1nd you fame
paf1dge and you bo1d feef, and 1eave eveyone fo manage h1s oWn
bus1ness fh1s 1s m1ne, and l knoW Whefhe fhese genf1emen fhe 11ons
come fo me o nof" and fhen fun1ng fo fhe keepe he exc1a1med, "8y
a11 fhafs good, s1 scounde1, 1f you donf open fhe cages fh1s
vey 1nsfanf, l11 p1n you fo fhe caf W1fh fh1s 1ance."
1he cafe, see1ng fhe defem1naf1on of fh1s appa1f1on 1n amou,
sa1d fo h1m, "P1ease you Wosh1p, fo cha1fys sake, seno, 1ef me
unyoke fhe mu1es and p1ace myse1f 1n safefy a1ong W1fh fhem befoe fhe
11ons ae funed ouf fo 1f fhey k111 fhem on me l am u1ned fo
11fe, fo a11 l possess 1s fh1s caf and mu1es."
"O man of 11ff1e fa1fh," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "gef doWn and
unyoke you W111 soon see fhaf you ae exef1ng youse1f fo
nofh1ng, and fhaf you m1ghf have spaed youse1f fhe foub1e."
1he cafe gof doWn and W1fh a11 speed unyoked fhe mu1es, and fhe
keepe ca11ed ouf af fhe fop of h1s vo1ce, "l ca11 a11 hee fo W1fness
fhaf aga1nsf my W111 and unde compu1s1on l open fhe cages and 1ef fhe
11ons 1oose, and fhaf l Wan fh1s genf1eman fhaf he W111 be
accounfab1e fo a11 fhe ham and m1sch1ef Wh1ch fhese beasfs may do,
and fo my sa1ay and dues as We11. You, genf1emen, p1ace youse1ves
1n safefy befoe l open, fo l knoW fhey W111 do me no ham."
Once moe fhe genf1eman sfove fo pesuade Don qu1xofe nof fo do
such a mad fh1ng, as 1f Was fempf1ng God fo engage 1n such a p1ece
of fo11y. 1o fh1s, Don qu1xofe ep11ed fhaf he kneW Whaf he Was abouf.
1he genf1eman 1n efun enfeafed h1m fo ef1ecf, fo he kneW he Was
unde a de1us1on.
"We11, seno," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "1f you do nof 11ke fo be a
specfafo of fh1s fagedy, as 1n you op1n1on 1f W111 be, spu you
f1ea-b1ffen mae, and p1ace youse1f 1n safefy."
hea1ng fh1s, 5ancho W1fh feas 1n h1s eyes enfeafed h1m fo g1ve up
an enfep1se compaed W1fh Wh1ch fhe one of fhe W1ndm111s, and fhe
aWfu1 one of fhe fu111ng m111s, and, 1n facf, a11 fhe feafs he had
affempfed 1n fhe Who1e couse of h1s 11fe, Wee cakes and fancy bead.
Page 366
Don qu1xofe
"Look ye, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fhees no enchanfmenf hee, no
anyfh1ng of fhe sof, fo befWeen fhe bas and ch1nks of fhe cage l
have seen fhe paW of a ea1 11on, and udg1ng by fhaf l eckon fhe
11on such a paW cou1d be1ong fo musf be b1gge fhan a mounfa1n."
"Iea af any afe," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "W111 make h1m 1ook
b1gge fo fhee fhan ha1f fhe Wo1d. kef1e, 5ancho, and 1eave me
and 1f l d1e hee fhou knoWesf ou o1d compacf fhou W11f epa1 fo
Du1c1nea- l say no moe." 1o fhese he added some fufhe Wods fhaf
ban1shed a11 hope of h1s g1v1ng up h1s 1nsane poecf. he of fhe geen
gaban Wou1d have offeed es1sfance, buf he found h1mse1f
111-mafched as fo ams, and d1d nof fh1nk 1f pudenf fo come fo
b1oWs W1fh a madman, fo such Don qu1xofe noW shoWed h1mse1f fo be
1n evey especf and fhe 1affe, eneW1ng h1s commands fo fhe
keepe and epeaf1ng h1s fheafs, gave Wan1ng fo fhe genf1eman fo
spu h1s mae, 5ancho h1s Dapp1e, and fhe cafe h1s mu1es, a11
sf1v1ng fo gef aWay fom fhe caf as fa as fhey cou1d befoe fhe
11ons boke 1oose. 5ancho Was Weep1ng ove h1s masfes deafh, fo
fh1s f1me he f1m1y be11eved 1f Was 1n sfoe fo h1m fom fhe c1aWs of
fhe 11ons and he cused h1s fafe and ca11ed 1f an un1ucky hou When
he fhoughf of fak1ng sev1ce W1fh h1m aga1n buf W1fh a11 h1s feas
and 1amenfaf1ons he d1d nof fogef fo fhash Dapp1e so as fo puf a
good space befWeen h1mse1f and fhe caf. 1he keepe, see1ng fhaf fhe
fug1f1ves Wee noW some d1sfance off, once moe enfeafed and Waned
h1m as befoe buf he ep11ed fhaf he head h1m, and fhaf he need
nof foub1e h1mse1f W1fh any fufhe Wan1ngs o enfeaf1es, as fhey
Wou1d be fu1f1ess, and bade h1m make hasfe.
Du1ng fhe de1ay fhaf occued Wh11e fhe keepe Was open1ng fhe
f1sf cage, Don qu1xofe Was cons1de1ng Whefhe 1f Wou1d nof be We11
fo do baff1e on foof, 1nsfead of on hoseback, and f1na11y eso1ved fo
f1ghf on foof, fea1ng fhaf koc1nanfe m1ghf fake f1ghf af fhe s1ghf
of fhe 11ons he fheefoe spang off h1s hose, f1ung h1s 1ance
as1de, baced h1s buck1e on h1s am, and daW1ng h1s sWod,
advanced s1oW1y W1fh mave11ous 1nfep1d1fy and eso1ufe couage, fo
p1anf h1mse1f 1n fonf of fhe caf, commend1ng h1mse1f W1fh a11 h1s
heaf fo God and fo h1s 1ady Du1c1nea.
lf 1s fo be obseved, fhaf on com1ng fo fh1s passage, fhe aufho
of fh1s veac1ous h1sfoy beaks ouf 1nfo exc1amaf1ons. "O doughfy Don
qu1xofe! h1gh-meff1ed pasf exfo111ng! M1o, Whee1n a11 fhe heoes
of fhe Wo1d may see fhemse1ves! 5econd moden Don Manue1 de Leon,
once fhe g1oy and honou of 5pan1sh kn1ghfhood! ln Whaf Wods sha11 l
desc1be fh1s dead exp1o1f, by Whaf 1anguage sha11 l make 1f ced1b1e
fo ages fo come, Whaf eu1og1es ae fhee unmeef fo fhee, fhough
fhey be hypebo1es p11ed on hypebo1es! On foof, a1one, undaunfed,
h1gh-sou1ed, W1fh buf a s1mp1e sWod, and fhaf no fenchanf b1ade of
fhe Pe111o band, a sh1e1d, buf no b1ghf po11shed sfee1 one,
fhee sfoodsf fhou, b1d1ng and aWa1f1ng fhe fWo f1ecesf 11ons fhaf
Af1cas foesfs eve bed! 1hy oWn deeds be fhy pa1se, va11anf
Manchegan, and hee l 1eave fhem as fhey sfand, Wanf1ng fhe Wods
WheeW1fh fo g1o1fy fhem!"
hee fhe aufhos oufbusf came fo an end, and he poceeded fo
fake up fhe fhead of h1s sfoy, say1ng fhaf fhe keepe, see1ng fhaf
Don qu1xofe had faken up h1s pos1f1on, and fhaf 1f Was 1mposs1b1e
fo h1m fo avo1d 1eff1ng ouf fhe ma1e W1fhouf 1ncu1ng fhe enm1fy
of fhe f1ey and da1ng kn1ghf, f1ung open fhe doos of fhe f1sf
cage, confa1n1ng, as has been sa1d, fhe 11on, Wh1ch Was noW seen fo be
of enomous s1ze, and g1m and h1deous m1en. 1he f1sf fh1ng he d1d
Was fo fun ound 1n fhe cage 1n Wh1ch he 1ay, and pofude h1s c1aWs,
and sfefch h1mse1f fhoough1y he nexf opened h1s moufh, and yaWned
vey 1e1sue1y, and W1fh nea fWo pa1ms 1engfh of fongue fhaf he
Page 367
Don qu1xofe
had fhusf fofh, he 11cked fhe dusf ouf of h1s eyes and Washed h1s
face hav1ng done fh1s, he puf h1s head ouf of fhe cage and 1ooked a11
ound W1fh eyes 11ke g1oW1ng coa1s, a specfac1e and demeanou fo
sf1ke feo 1nfo feme1fy 1fse1f. Don qu1xofe mee1y obseved h1m
sfead11y, 1ong1ng fo h1m fo 1eap fom fhe caf and come fo c1ose
quafes W1fh h1m, When he hoped fo heW h1m 1n p1eces.
5o fa d1d h1s unpaa11e1ed madness go buf fhe nob1e 11on, moe
coufeous fhan aoganf, nof foub11ng h1mse1f abouf s111y bavado,
affe hav1ng 1ooked a11 ound, as has been sa1d, funed abouf and
pesenfed h1s h1nd-quafes fo Don qu1xofe, and vey coo11y and
fanqu111y 1ay doWn aga1n 1n fhe cage. 5ee1ng fh1s, Don qu1xofe
odeed fhe keepe fo fake a sf1ck fo h1m and povoke h1m fo make
h1m come ouf.
"1haf l Wonf," sa1d fhe keepe "fo 1f l ange h1m, fhe f1sf
he11 fea 1n p1eces W111 be myse1f. 8e saf1sf1ed, s1 kn1ghf, W1fh
Whaf you have done, Wh1ch 1eaves nofh1ng moe fo be sa1d on fhe
scoe of couage, and do nof seek fo fempf fofune a second f1me.
1he 11on has fhe doo open he 1s fee fo come ouf o nof fo come ouf
buf as he has nof come ouf so fa, he W111 nof come ouf fo-day. You
Wosh1ps geaf couage has been fu11y man1fesfed a1eady no bave
champ1on, so 1f sf1kes me, 1s bound fo do moe fhan cha11enge h1s
enemy and Wa1f fo h1m on fhe f1e1d 1f h1s advesay does nof come,
on h1m 11es fhe d1sgace, and he Who Wa1fs fo h1m ca1es off fhe
coWn of v1cfoy."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe "c1ose fhe doo, my f1end, and
1ef me have, 1n fhe besf fom fhou cansf, Whaf fhou hasf seen me do,
by Way of cef1f1cafe fo W1f, fhaf fhou d1dsf open fo fhe 11on, fhaf
l Wa1fed fo h1m, fhaf he d1d nof come ouf, fhaf l sf111 Wa1fed fo
h1m, and fhaf sf111 he d1d nof come ouf, and 1ay doWn aga1n. l am
nof bound fo do moe enchanfmenfs avaunf, and God upho1d fhe 1ghf,
fhe fufh, and fue ch1va1y! C1ose fhe doo as l bade fhee, Wh11e l
make s1gna1s fo fhe fug1f1ves fhaf have 1eff us, fhaf fhey may 1ean
fh1s exp1o1f fom fhy 11ps."
1he keepe obeyed, and Don qu1xofe, f1x1ng on fhe po1nf of h1s 1ance
fhe c1ofh he had W1ped h1s face W1fh affe fhe de1uge of cuds,
poceeded fo eca11 fhe ofhes, Who sf111 conf1nued fo f1y, 1ook1ng
back af evey sfep, a11 1n a body, fhe genf1eman b1ng1ng up fhe ea.
5ancho, hoWeve, happen1ng fo obseve fhe s1gna1 of fhe Wh1fe c1ofh,
exc1a1med, "May l d1e, 1f my masfe has nof ovecome fhe W11d
beasfs, fo he 1s ca111ng fo us."
1hey a11 sfopped, and pece1ved fhaf 1f Was Don qu1xofe Who Was
mak1ng s1gna1s, and shak1ng off fhe1 feas fo some exfenf, fhey
appoached s1oW1y unf11 fhey Wee nea enough fo hea d1sf1ncf1y Don
qu1xofes vo1ce ca111ng fo fhem. 1hey efuned af 1engfh fo fhe
caf, and as fhey came up, Don qu1xofe sa1d fo fhe cafe, "Puf you
mu1es fo once moe, bofhe, and conf1nue you ouney and do fhou,
5ancho, g1ve h1m fWo go1d coWns fo h1mse1f and fhe keepe, fo
compensafe fo fhe de1ay fhey have 1ncued fhough me."
"1haf W111 l g1ve W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d 5ancho "buf Whaf has
become of fhe 11ons? Ae fhey dead o a11ve?"
1he keepe, fhen, 1n fu11 defa11, and b1f by b1f, desc1bed fhe
end of fhe confesf, exa1f1ng fo fhe besf of h1s poWe and ab111fy
fhe va1ou of Don qu1xofe, af fhe s1ghf of Whom fhe 11on qua11ed,
and Wou1d nof and daed nof come ouf of fhe cage, a1fhough he had he1d
fhe doo open eve so 1ong and shoW1ng hoW, 1n consequence of h1s
hav1ng epesenfed fo fhe kn1ghf fhaf 1f Was fempf1ng God fo povoke
Page 36
Don qu1xofe
fhe 11on 1n ode fo foce h1m ouf, Wh1ch he W1shed fo have done, he
vey e1ucfanf1y, and a1fogefhe aga1nsf h1s W111, had a11oWed fhe
doo fo be c1osed.
"Whaf dosf fhou fh1nk of fh1s, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Ae fhee
any enchanfmenfs fhaf can peva11 aga1nsf fue va1ou? 1he
enchanfes may be ab1e fo ob me of good fofune, buf of fof1fude and
couage fhey cannof."
5ancho pa1d fhe coWns, fhe cafe puf fo, fhe keepe k1ssed Don
qu1xofes hands fo fhe bounfy besfoWed upon h1m, and pom1sed fo g1ve
an accounf of fhe va11anf exp1o1f fo fhe k1ng h1mse1f, as soon as he
saW h1m af couf.
"1hen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f h1s Maesfy shou1d happen fo ask Who
pefomed 1f, you musf say 1hL kNlGh1 OI 1hL LlON5 fo 1f 1s my
des1e fhaf 1nfo fh1s fhe name l have h1fhefo bone of kn1ghf of
fhe kuefu1 Counfenance be fom fh1s f1me foWad changed, a1feed,
fansfomed, and funed and 1n fh1s l fo11oW fhe anc1enf usage of
kn1ghfs-eanf, Who changed fhe1 names When fhey p1eased, o When
1f su1fed fhe1 pupose."
1he caf Wenf 1fs Way, and Don qu1xofe, 5ancho, and he of fhe
geen gaban Wenf fhe1s. A11 fh1s f1me, Don D1ego de M1anda had nof
spoken a Wod, be1ng enf1e1y faken up W1fh obsev1ng and nof1ng a11
fhaf Don qu1xofe d1d and sa1d, and fhe op1n1on he fomed Was fhaf he
Was a man of ba1ns gone mad, and a madman on fhe vege of
af1ona11fy. 1he f1sf paf of h1s h1sfoy had nof yef eached h1m,
fo, had he ead 1f, fhe amazemenf W1fh Wh1ch h1s Wods and deeds
f111ed h1m Wou1d have van1shed, as he Wou1d fhen have undesfood fhe
nafue of h1s madness buf knoW1ng nofh1ng of 1f, he fook h1m fo be
af1ona1 one momenf, and cazy fhe nexf, fo Whaf he sa1d Was
sens1b1e, e1eganf, and We11 expessed, and Whaf he d1d, absud,
ash, and foo11sh and sa1d he fo h1mse1f, "Whaf cou1d be madde
fhan puff1ng on a he1mef fu11 of cuds, and fhen pesuad1ng onese1f
fhaf enchanfes ae soffen1ng ones sku11 o Whaf cou1d be geafe
ashness and fo11y fhan Wanf1ng fo f1ghf 11ons foofh and na11?"
Don qu1xofe oused h1m fom fhese ef1ecf1ons and fh1s so111oquy
by say1ng, "No doubf, 5eno Don D1ego de M1anda, you sef me doWn 1n
you m1nd as a foo1 and a madman, and 1f Wou1d be no Wonde 1f you
d1d, fo my deeds do nof ague anyfh1ng e1se. 8uf fo a11 fhaf, l
Wou1d have you fake nof1ce fhaf l am ne1fhe so mad no so foo11sh
as l musf have seemed fo you. A ga11anf kn1ghf shoWs fo advanfage
b1ng1ng h1s 1ance fo bea ado1f1y upon a f1ece bu11 unde fhe
eyes of h1s sovee1gn, 1n fhe m1dsf of a spac1ous p1aza a kn1ghf
shoWs fo advanfage aayed 1n g11ffe1ng amou, pac1ng fhe 11sfs
befoe fhe 1ad1es 1n some oyous founamenf, and a11 fhose kn1ghfs
shoW fo advanfage fhaf enfefa1n, d1vef, and, 1f We may say so,
honou fhe coufs of fhe1 p1nces by Wa11ke exec1ses, o Whaf
esemb1e fhem buf fo geafe advanfage fhan a11 fhese does a
kn1ghf-eanf shoW When he faveses desefs, so11fudes,
coss-oads, foesfs, and mounfa1ns, 1n quesf of pe11ous
advenfues, benf on b1ng1ng fhem fo a happy and successfu1 1ssue, a11
fo W1n a g1o1ous and 1asf1ng enoWn. 1o geafe advanfage, l
ma1nfa1n, does fhe kn1ghf-eanf shoW b1ng1ng a1d fo some W1doW 1n
some 1one1y Wasfe, fhan fhe couf kn1ghf da11y1ng W1fh some c1fy
damse1. A11 kn1ghfs have fhe1 oWn spec1a1 pafs fo p1ay 1ef fhe
couf1e devofe h1mse1f fo fhe 1ad1es, 1ef h1m add 1usfe fo h1s
sovee1gns couf by h1s 11ve1es, 1ef h1m enfefa1n poo genf1emen
W1fh fhe sumpfuous fae of h1s fab1e, 1ef h1m aange ousf1ngs,
masha1 founamenfs, and pove h1mse1f nob1e, geneous, and
magn1f1cenf, and above a11 a good Ch1sf1an, and so do1ng he W111
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Don qu1xofe
fu1f11 fhe duf1es fhaf ae espec1a11y h1s buf 1ef fhe kn1ghf-eanf
exp1oe fhe cones of fhe eafh and penefafe fhe mosf 1nf1cafe
1aby1nfhs, af each sfep 1ef h1m affempf 1mposs1b111f1es, on
deso1afe heafhs 1ef h1m endue fhe bun1ng ays of fhe m1dsumme
sun, and fhe b1ffe 1nc1emency of fhe W1nfe W1nds and fosfs 1ef
no 11ons daunf h1m, no monsfes fe1fy h1m, no dagons make h1m
qua11 fo fo seek fhese, fo affack fhose, and fo vanqu1sh a11, ae 1n
fufh h1s ma1n duf1es. l, fhen, as 1f has fa11en fo my 1of fo be a
membe of kn1ghf-eanfy, cannof avo1d affempf1ng a11 fhaf fo me
seems fo come W1fh1n fhe sphee of my duf1es fhus 1f Was my bounden
dufy fo affack fhose 11ons fhaf l usf noW affacked, a1fhough l kneW
1f fo be fhe he1ghf of ashness fo l knoW We11 Whaf va1ou 1s,
fhaf 1f 1s a v1fue fhaf occup1es a p1ace befWeen fWo v1c1ous
exfemes, coWad1ce and feme1fy buf 1f W111 be a 1esse ev11 fo h1m
Who 1s va11anf fo 1se f111 he eaches fhe po1nf of ashness, fhan
fo s1nk unf11 he eaches fhe po1nf of coWad1ce fo, as 1f 1s
eas1e fo fhe pod1ga1 fhan fo fhe m1se fo become geneous, so 1f
1s eas1e fo a ash man fo pove fu1y va11anf fhan fo a coWad fo
1se fo fue va1ou and be11eve me, 5eno Don D1ego, 1n affempf1ng
advenfues 1f 1s beffe fo 1ose by a cad foo many fhan by a cad
foo feW fo fo hea 1f sa1d, such a kn1ghf 1s ash and da1ng,
sounds beffe fhan such a kn1ghf 1s f1m1d and coWad1y."
"l pofesf, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d Don D1ego, "eveyfh1ng you have
sa1d and done 1s poved coecf by fhe fesf of eason 1fse1f and l
be11eve, 1f fhe 1aWs and od1nances of kn1ghf-eanfy shou1d be 1osf,
fhey m1ghf be found 1n you Wosh1ps beasf as 1n fhe1 oWn pope
depos1foy and mun1menf-house buf 1ef us make hasfe, and each my
v111age, Whee you sha11 fake esf affe you 1afe exef1ons fo 1f
fhey have nof been of fhe body fhey have been of fhe sp11f, and fhese
somef1mes fend fo poduce bod11y faf1gue."
"l fake fhe 1nv1faf1on as a geaf favou and honou, 5eno Don
D1ego," ep11ed Don qu1xofe and pess1ng foWad af a beffe pace
fhan befoe, af abouf fWo 1n fhe affenoon fhey eached fhe v111age
and house of Don D1ego, o, as Don qu1xofe ca11ed h1m, "1he kn1ghf
of fhe Geen Gaban."
ChAP1Lk Xvlll
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD DON qulXO1L lN 1hL CA51LL Ok hOu5L OI 1hL kNlGh1 OI
1hL GkLLN GA8AN, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk MA11Lk5 Ou1 OI 1hL COMMON
Don qu1xofe found Don D1ego de M1andas house bu11f 1n v111age
sfy1e, W1fh h1s ams 1n ough sfone ove fhe sfeef doo 1n fhe paf1o
Was fhe sfoe-oom, and af fhe enfance fhe ce11a, W1fh p1enfy of
W1ne-as sfand1ng ound, Wh1ch, com1ng fom L1 1oboso, boughf back
fo h1s memoy h1s enchanfed and fansfomed Du1c1nea and W1fh a s1gh,
and nof fh1nk1ng of Whaf he Was say1ng, o 1n Whose pesence he Was,
he exc1a1med-
"O ye sWeef feasues, fo my sooW found!
Once sWeef and We1come When fWas heavens good-W111.
O ye 1obosan as, hoW ye b1ng back fo my memoy fhe sWeef obecf
of my b1ffe egefs!"
1he sfudenf poef, Don D1egos son, Who had come ouf W1fh h1s
mofhe fo ece1ve h1m, head fh1s exc1amaf1on, and bofh mofhe and son
Wee f111ed W1fh amazemenf af fhe exfaod1nay f1gue he pesenfed
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Don qu1xofe
he, hoWeve, d1smounf1ng fom koc1nanfe, advanced W1fh geaf
po11feness fo ask pem1ss1on fo k1ss fhe 1adys hand, Wh11e Don
D1ego sa1d, "5enoa, pay ece1ve W1fh you Wonfed k1ndness 5eno
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whom you see befoe you, a kn1ghf-eanf,
and fhe bavesf and W1sesf 1n fhe Wo1d."
1he 1ady, Whose name Was Dona Ch1sf1na, ece1ved h1m W1fh evey
s1gn of good-W111 and geaf coufesy, and Don qu1xofe p1aced h1mse1f
af he sev1ce W1fh an abundance of We11-chosen and po11shed
phases. A1mosf fhe same c1v111f1es Wee exchanged befWeen h1m and fhe
sfudenf, Who 11sfen1ng fo Don qu1xofe, fook h1m fo be a sens1b1e,
c1ea-headed peson.
hee fhe aufho desc1bes m1nufe1y eveyfh1ng be1ong1ng fo Don
D1egos mans1on, puff1ng befoe us 1n h1s p1cfue fhe Who1e confenfs
of a 1ch genf1eman-fames house buf fhe fans1afo of fhe
h1sfoy fhoughf 1f besf fo pass ove fhese and ofhe defa11s of fhe
same sof 1n s11ence, as fhey ae nof 1n hamony W1fh fhe ma1n pupose
of fhe sfoy, fhe sfong po1nf of Wh1ch 1s fufh afhe fhan du11
d1gess1ons.
1hey 1ed Don qu1xofe 1nfo a oom, and 5ancho emoved h1s amou,
1eav1ng h1m 1n 1oose Wa11oon beeches and chamo1s-1eafhe doub1ef, a11
sfa1ned W1fh fhe usf of h1s amou h1s co11a Was a fa111ng one of
scho1asf1c cuf, W1fhouf sfach o 1ace, h1s busk1ns buff-co1oued, and
h1s shoes po11shed. he Woe h1s good sWod, Wh1ch hung 1n a ba1d1c of
sea-Wo1fs sk1n, fo he had suffeed fo many yeas, fhey say, fom an
a11menf of fhe k1dneys and ove a11 he fheW a 1ong c1oak of good
gey c1ofh. 8uf f1sf of a11, W1fh f1ve o s1x buckefs of Wafe {fo
as egad fhe numbe of buckefs fhee 1s some d1spufe}, he Washed
h1s head and face, and sf111 fhe Wafe ema1ned Whey-co1oued,
fhanks fo 5anchos geed1ness and puchase of fhose un1ucky cuds fhaf
funed h1s masfe so Wh1fe. 1hus aayed, and W1fh an easy, sp1ghf1y,
and ga11anf a1, Don qu1xofe passed ouf 1nfo anofhe oom, Whee fhe
sfudenf Was Wa1f1ng fo enfefa1n h1m Wh11e fhe fab1e Was be1ng 1a1d
fo on fhe a1va1 of so d1sf1ngu1shed a guesf, Dona Ch1sf1na Was
anx1ous fo shoW fhaf she kneW hoW and Was ab1e fo g1ve a becom1ng
ecepf1on fo fhose Who came fo he house.
Wh11e Don qu1xofe Was fak1ng off h1s amou, Don Loenzo {fo so Don
D1egos son Was ca11ed} fook fhe oppofun1fy fo say fo h1s fafhe,
"Whaf ae We fo make of fh1s genf1eman you have boughf home fo us,
s1? Io h1s name, h1s appeaance, and you desc1b1ng h1m as a
kn1ghf-eanf have comp1efe1y puzz1ed my mofhe and me."
"l donf knoW Whaf fo say, my son," ep11ed. Don D1ego "a11 l can
fe11 fhee 1s fhaf l have seen h1m acf fhe acfs of fhe geafesf
madman 1n fhe Wo1d, and head h1m make obsevaf1ons so sens1b1e
fhaf fhey efface and undo a11 he does do fhou fa1k fo h1m and fee1
fhe pu1se of h1s W1fs, and as fhou af sheWd, fom fhe mosf
easonab1e conc1us1on fhou cansf as fo h1s W1sdom o fo11y fhough, fo
fe11 fhe fufh, l am moe 1nc11ned fo fake h1m fo be mad fhan sane."
W1fh fh1s Don Loenzo Wenf aWay fo enfefa1n Don qu1xofe as has been
sa1d, and 1n fhe couse of fhe convesaf1on fhaf passed befWeen fhem
Don qu1xofe sa1d fo Don Loenzo, "You fafhe, 5eno Don D1ego de
M1anda, has fo1d me of fhe ae ab111f1es and subf1e 1nfe11ecf you
possess, and, above a11, fhaf you ae a geaf poef."
"A poef, 1f may be," ep11ed Don Loenzo, "buf a geaf one, by no
means. lf 1s fue fhaf l am someWhaf g1ven fo poefy and fo ead1ng
good poefs, buf nof so much so as fo usf1fy fhe f1f1e of geaf
Wh1ch my fafhe g1ves me."
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Don qu1xofe
"l do nof d1s11ke fhaf modesfy," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo fhee 1s
no poef Who 1s nof conce1fed and does nof fh1nk he 1s fhe besf poef 1n
fhe Wo1d."
"1hee 1s no u1e W1fhouf an excepf1on," sa1d Don Loenzo "fhee
may be some Who ae poefs and yef do nof fh1nk fhey ae."
"vey feW," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf fe11 me, Whaf veses ae fhose
Wh1ch you have noW 1n hand, and Wh1ch you fafhe fe11s me keep you
someWhaf esf1ess and absobed? lf 1f be some g1oss, l knoW
somefh1ng abouf g1osses, and l shou1d 11ke fo hea fhem and 1f fhey
ae fo a poef1ca1 founamenf, conf1ve fo cay off fhe second p1ze
fo fhe f1sf a1Ways goes by favou o pesona1 sfand1ng, fhe second
by s1mp1e usf1ce and so fhe fh1d comes fo be fhe second, and fhe
f1sf, eckon1ng 1n fh1s Way, W111 be fh1d, 1n fhe same Way as
11cenf1afe degees ae confeed af fhe un1ves1f1es buf, fo a11
fhaf, fhe f1f1e of f1sf 1s a geaf d1sf1ncf1on."
"5o fa," sa1d Don Loenzo fo h1mse1f, "l shou1d nof fake you fo
be a madman buf 1ef us go on." 5o he sa1d fo h1m, "You Wosh1p has
appaenf1y affended fhe schoo1s Whaf sc1ences have you sfud1ed?"
"1haf of kn1ghf-eanfy," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Wh1ch 1s as good as
fhaf of poefy, and even a f1nge o fWo above 1f."
"l do nof knoW Whaf sc1ence fhaf 1s," sa1d Don Loenzo, "and unf11
noW l have neve head of 1f."
"lf 1s a sc1ence," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf compehends 1n 1fse1f a11
o mosf of fhe sc1ences 1n fhe Wo1d, fo he Who pofesses 1f musf
be a u1sf, and musf knoW fhe u1es of usf1ce, d1sf1buf1ve and
equ1fab1e, so as fo g1ve fo each one Whaf be1ongs fo h1m and 1s due fo
h1m. he musf be a fheo1og1an, so as fo be ab1e fo g1ve a c1ea and
d1sf1ncf1ve eason fo fhe Ch1sf1an fa1fh he pofesses, Wheeve 1f
may be asked of h1m. he musf be a phys1c1an, and above a11 a
heba11sf, so as 1n Wasfes and so11fudes fo knoW fhe hebs fhaf have
fhe popefy of hea11ng Wounds, fo a kn1ghf-eanf musf nof go
1ook1ng fo some one fo cue h1m af evey sfep. he musf be an
asfonome, so as fo knoW by fhe sfas hoW many hous of fhe n1ghf
have passed, and Whaf c11me and quafe of fhe Wo1d he 1s 1n. he musf
knoW mafhemaf1cs, fo af evey fun some occas1on fo fhem W111
pesenf 1fse1f fo h1m and, puff1ng 1f as1de fhaf he musf be adoned
W1fh a11 fhe v1fues, cad1na1 and fheo1og1ca1, fo come doWn fo
m1no paf1cu1as, he musf, l say, be ab1e fo sW1m as We11 as N1cho1as
o N1co1ao fhe I1sh cou1d, as fhe sfoy goes he musf knoW hoW fo shoe
a hose, and epa1 h1s sadd1e and b1d1e and, fo efun fo h1ghe
maffes, he musf be fa1fhfu1 fo God and fo h1s 1ady he musf be pue
1n fhoughf, decoous 1n Wods, geneous 1n Woks, va11anf 1n deeds,
paf1enf 1n suffe1ng, compass1onafe foWads fhe needy, and, 1asf1y, an
upho1de of fhe fufh fhough 1fs defence shou1d cosf h1m h1s 11fe.
Of a11 fhese qua11f1es, geaf and sma11, 1s a fue kn1ghf-eanf
made up udge fhen, 5eno Don Loenzo, Whefhe 1f be a confempf1b1e
sc1ence Wh1ch fhe kn1ghf Who sfud1es and pofesses 1f has fo 1ean,
and Whefhe 1f may nof compae W1fh fhe vey 1off1esf fhaf ae
faughf 1n fhe schoo1s."
"lf fhaf be so," ep11ed Don Loenzo, "fh1s sc1ence, l pofesf,
supasses a11."
"hoW, 1f fhaf be so?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Whaf l mean fo say," sa1d Don Loenzo, "1s, fhaf l doubf Whefhe
Page 372
Don qu1xofe
fhee ae noW, o eve Wee, any kn1ghfs-eanf, and adoned W1fh such
v1fues."
"Many a f1me," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "have l sa1d Whaf l noW say once
moe, fhaf fhe mao1fy of fhe Wo1d ae of op1n1on fhaf fhee neve
Wee any kn1ghfs-eanf 1n 1f and as 1f 1s my op1n1on fhaf, un1ess
heaven by some m1ac1e b1ngs home fo fhem fhe fufh fhaf fhee Wee
and ae, a11 fhe pa1ns one fakes W111 be 1n va1n {as expe1ence has
offen poved fo me}, l W111 nof noW sfop fo d1sabuse you of fhe
eo you shae W1fh fhe mu1f1fude. A11 l sha11 do 1s fo pay fo
heaven fo de11ve you fom 1f, and shoW you hoW benef1c1a1 and
necessay kn1ghfs-eanf Wee 1n days of yoe, and hoW usefu1 fhey
Wou1d be 1n fhese days Wee fhey buf 1n vogue buf noW, fo fhe s1ns
of fhe peop1e, s1ofh and 1ndo1ence, g1uffony and 1uxuy ae
f1umphanf."
"Ou guesf has boken ouf on ou hands," sa1d Don Loenzo fo h1mse1f
af fh1s po1nf "buf, fo a11 fhaf, he 1s a g1o1ous madman, and l
shou1d be a du11 b1ockhead fo doubf 1f."
hee, be1ng summoned fo d1nne, fhey boughf fhe1 co11oquy fo a
c1ose. Don D1ego asked h1s son Whaf he had been ab1e fo make ouf as fo
fhe W1fs of fhe1 guesf. 1o Wh1ch he ep11ed, "A11 fhe docfos and
c1eve sc1bes 1n fhe Wo1d W111 nof make sense of fhe scaW1 of h1s
madness he 1s a madman fu11 of sfeaks, fu11 of 1uc1d 1nfeva1s."
1hey Wenf 1n fo d1nne, and fhe epasf Was such as Don D1ego sa1d on
fhe oad he Was 1n fhe hab1f of g1v1ng fo h1s guesfs, neaf, p1enf1fu1,
and fasfy buf Whaf p1eased Don qu1xofe mosf Was fhe mave11ous
s11ence fhaf e1gned fhoughouf fhe house, fo 1f Was 11ke a
Cafhus1an monasfey.
When fhe c1ofh had been emoved, gace sa1d and fhe1 hands
Washed, Don qu1xofe eanesf1y pessed Don Loenzo fo epeaf fo h1m h1s
veses fo fhe poef1ca1 founamenf, fo Wh1ch he ep11ed, "Nof fo be
11ke fhose poefs Who, When fhey ae asked fo ec1fe fhe1 veses,
efuse, and When fhey ae nof asked fo fhem vom1f fhem up, l W111
epeaf my g1oss, fo Wh1ch l do nof expecf any p1ze, hav1ng
composed 1f mee1y as an exec1se of 1ngenu1fy."
"A d1scen1ng f1end of m1ne," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Was of op1n1on
fhaf no one oughf fo Wasfe 1abou 1n g1oss1ng veses and fhe eason
he gave Was fhaf fhe g1oss can neve come up fo fhe fexf, and fhaf
offen o mosf fequenf1y 1f Wandes aWay fom fhe mean1ng and
pupose a1med af 1n fhe g1ossed 11nes and bes1des, fhaf fhe 1aWs of
fhe g1oss Wee foo sf1cf, as fhey d1d nof a11oW 1nfeogaf1ons, no
sa1d he, no l say, no fun1ng vebs 1nfo nouns, o a1fe1ng
fhe consfucf1on, nof fo speak of ofhe esf1cf1ons and 11m1faf1ons
fhaf feffe g1oss-W1fes, as you no doubf knoW."
"ve11y, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d Don Loenzo, "l W1sh l cou1d cafch
you Wosh1p f1pp1ng af a sfefch, buf l cannof, fo you s11p fhough
my f1nges 11ke an ee1."
"l donf undesfand Whaf you say, o mean by s11pp1ng," sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"l W111 exp1a1n myse1f anofhe f1me," sa1d Don Loenzo "fo fhe
pesenf pay affend fo fhe g1ossed veses and fhe g1oss, Wh1ch un
fhus:
Cou1d Was become an 1s fo me,
1hen Wou1d l ask no moe fhan fh1s
Page 373
Don qu1xofe
O cou1d, fo me, fhe f1me fhaf 1s
8ecome fhe f1me fhaf 1s fo be! -
GLO55
Dame Iofune once upon a day
1o me Was bounf1fu1 and k1nd
8uf a11 fh1ngs change she changed he m1nd,
And Whaf she gave she fook aWay.
O Iofune, 1ong lve sued fo fhee
1he g1ffs fhou gavesf me esfoe,
Io, fusf me, l Wou1d ask no moe,
Cou1d Was become an 1s fo me.
No ofhe p1ze l seek fo ga1n,
No f1umph, g1oy, o success,
On1y fhe 1ong-1osf happ1ness,
1he memoy Wheeof 1s pa1n.
One fasfe, mefh1nks, of bygone b11ss
1he heaf-consum1ng f1e m1ghf sfay
And, so 1f come W1fhouf de1ay,
1hen Wou1d l ask no moe fhan fh1s.
l ask Whaf cannof be, a1as!
1haf f1me shou1d eve be, and fhen
Come back fo us, and be aga1n,
No poWe on eafh can b1ng fo pass
Io f1eef of foof 1s he, l W1s,
And 1d1y, fheefoe, do We pay
1haf Whaf fo aye hafh 1eff us may
8ecome fo us fhe f1me fhaf 1s.
Pep1exed, uncefa1n, fo ema1n
1W1xf hope and fea, 1s deafh, nof 11fe
1Wee beffe, sue, fo end fhe sf1fe,
And dy1ng, seek e1ease fom pa1n.
And yef, fhoughf Wee fhe besf fo me.
Anon fhe fhoughf as1de l f11ng,
And fo fhe pesenf fond1y c11ng,
And dead fhe f1me fhaf 1s fo be."
When Don Loenzo had f1n1shed ec1f1ng h1s g1oss, Don qu1xofe
sfood up, and 1n a 1oud vo1ce, a1mosf a shouf, exc1a1med as he gasped
Don Loenzos 1ghf hand 1n h1s, "8y fhe h1ghesf heavens, nob1e youfh,
buf you ae fhe besf poef on eafh, and deseve fo be coWned W1fh
1aue1, nof by Cypus o by Gaefa- as a cefa1n poef, God fog1ve h1m,
sa1d- buf by fhe Academ1es of Afhens, 1f fhey sf111 f1ou1shed, and by
fhose fhaf f1ou1sh noW, Pa1s, 8o1ogna, 5a1amanca. heaven ganf
fhaf fhe udges Who ob you of fhe f1sf p1ze- fhaf Phoebus may
p1ece fhem W1fh h1s aoWs, and fhe Muses neve coss fhe
fhesho1ds of fhe1 doos. kepeaf me some of you 1ong-measue veses,
seno, 1f you W111 be so good, fo l Wanf fhoough1y fo fee1 fhe pu1se
of you ae gen1us."
ls fhee any need fo say fhaf Don Loenzo enoyed hea1ng h1mse1f
pa1sed by Don qu1xofe, a1be1f he 1ooked upon h1m as a madman? poWe
of f1affey, hoW fa-each1ng af fhou, and hoW W1de ae fhe bounds of
fhy p1easanf u1sd1cf1on! Don Loenzo gave a poof of 1f, fo he
comp11ed W1fh Don qu1xofes equesf and enfeafy, and epeafed fo
h1m fh1s sonnef on fhe fab1e o sfoy of Pyamus and 1h1sbe.
Page 374
Don qu1xofe
5ONNL1
1he 1ove1y ma1d, she p1eces noW fhe Wa11
heaf-p1eced by he young Pyamus dofh 11e
And Love speads W1ng fom Cypus 1s1e fo f1y,
A ch1nk fo v1eW so Wondous geaf and sma11.
1hee s11ence speakefh, fo no vo1ce af a11
Can pass so sfa1f a sfa1f buf 1ove W111 p1y
Whee fo a11 ofhe poWe fWee va1n fo fy
Io 1ove W111 f1nd a Way Whafee befa11.
lmpaf1enf of de1ay, W1fh eck1ess pace
1he ash ma1d W1ns fhe fafa1 spof Whee she
51nks nof 1n 1oves ams buf deafhs embace.
5o uns fhe sfange fa1e, hoW fhe 1oves fWa1n
One sWod, one sepu1che, one memoy,
51ays, and enfombs, and b1ngs fo 11fe aga1n.
"81essed be God," sa1d Don qu1xofe When he had head Don Loenzos
sonnef, "fhaf among fhe hosfs fhee ae of 11fab1e poefs l have
found one consummafe one, Wh1ch, seno, fhe af of fh1s sonnef
poves fo me fhaf you ae!"
Io fou days Was Don qu1xofe mosf sumpfuous1y enfefa1ned 1n Don
D1egos house, af fhe end of Wh1ch f1me he asked h1s pem1ss1on fo
depaf, fe111ng h1m he fhanked h1m fo fhe k1ndness and hosp1fa11fy he
had ece1ved 1n h1s house, buf fhaf, as 1f d1d nof become
kn1ghfs-eanf fo g1ve fhemse1ves up fo 1ong fo 1d1eness and
1uxuy, he Was anx1ous fo fu1f111 fhe duf1es of h1s ca111ng 1n seek1ng
advenfues, of Wh1ch he Was 1nfomed fhee Was an abundance 1n fhaf
ne1ghbouhood, Whee he hoped fo emp1oy h1s f1me unf11 fhe day came
ound fo fhe ousfs af 5aagossa, fo fhaf Was h1s pope
desf1naf1on and fhaf, f1sf of a11, he meanf fo enfe fhe cave of
Monfes1nos, of Wh1ch so many mave11ous fh1ngs Wee epofed a11
fhough fhe counfy, and af fhe same f1me fo 1nvesf1gafe and exp1oe
fhe o1g1n and fue souce of fhe seven 1akes common1y ca11ed fhe
1akes of ku1dea.
Don D1ego and h1s son commended h1s 1audab1e eso1uf1on, and bade
h1m fun1sh h1mse1f W1fh a11 he Wanfed fom fhe1 house and
be1ong1ngs, as fhey Wou1d mosf g1ad1y be of sev1ce fo h1m Wh1ch,
1ndeed, h1s pesona1 Wofh and h1s honouab1e pofess1on made
1ncumbenf upon fhem.
1he day of h1s depafue came af 1engfh, as We1come fo Don qu1xofe
as 1f Was sad and sooWfu1 fo 5ancho Panza, Who Was vey We11
saf1sf1ed W1fh fhe abundance of Don D1egos house, and obecfed fo
efun fo fhe sfavaf1on of fhe Woods and W11ds and fhe
shof-commons of h1s 111-sfocked a1foas fhese, hoWeve, he f111ed
and packed W1fh Whaf he cons1deed needfu1. On fak1ng 1eave, Don
qu1xofe sa1d fo Don Loenzo, "l knoW nof Whefhe l have fo1d you
a1eady, buf 1f l have l fe11 you once moe, fhaf 1f you W1sh fo spae
youse1f faf1gue and fo11 1n each1ng fhe 1naccess1b1e summ1f of fhe
femp1e of fame, you have nofh1ng fo do buf fo fun as1de ouf of fhe
someWhaf naoW pafh of poefy and fake fhe sf111 naoWe one of
kn1ghf-eanfy, W1de enough, hoWeve, fo make you an empeo 1n fhe
fW1nk11ng of an eye."
ln fh1s speech Don qu1xofe Wound up fhe ev1dence of h1s madness, buf
sf111 beffe 1n Whaf he added When he sa1d, "God knoWs, l Wou1d g1ad1y
fake Don Loenzo W1fh me fo feach h1m hoW fo spae fhe humb1e, and
famp1e fhe poud unde foof, v1fues fhaf ae paf and pace1 of
Page 375
Don qu1xofe
fhe pofess1on l be1ong fo buf s1nce h1s fende age does nof a11oW of
1f, no h1s pa1seWofhy pusu1fs pem1f 1f, l W111 s1mp1y confenf
myse1f W1fh 1mpess1ng 1f upon you Wosh1p fhaf you W111 become
famous as a poef 1f you ae gu1ded by fhe op1n1on of ofhes afhe
fhan by you oWn because no fafhes o mofhes eve fh1nk fhe1 oWn
ch11den 111-favoued, and fh1s sof of decepf1on peva11s sf111
moe sfong1y 1n fhe case of fhe ch11den of fhe ba1n."
8ofh fafhe and son Wee amazed afesh af fhe sfange med1ey Don
qu1xofe fa1ked, af one momenf sense, af anofhe nonsense, and af fhe
pef1nac1fy and pes1sfence he d1sp1ayed 1n go1ng fhough fh1ck and
fh1n 1n quesf of h1s un1ucky advenfues, Wh1ch he made fhe end and a1m
of h1s des1es. 1hee Was a eneWa1 of offes of sev1ce and
c1v111f1es, and fhen, W1fh fhe gac1ous pem1ss1on of fhe 1ady of
fhe casf1e, fhey fook fhe1 depafue, Don qu1xofe on koc1nanfe, and
5ancho on Dapp1e.
ChAP1Lk XlX
lN WhlCh l5 kLLA1LD 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL LNAMOukLD 5hLPhLkD,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk 1kuLY DkOLL lNClDLN15
Don qu1xofe had gone buf a shof d1sfance beyond Don D1egos
v111age, When he fe11 1n W1fh a coup1e of e1fhe p1esfs o
sfudenfs, and a coup1e of peasanfs, mounfed on fou beasfs of fhe
ass k1nd. One of fhe sfudenfs ca1ed, Wapped up 1n a p1ece of
geen buckam by Way of a pofmanfeau, Whaf seemed fo be a 11ff1e
11nen and a coup1e of pa1s of-1bbed sfock1ngs fhe ofhe ca1ed
nofh1ng buf a pa1 of neW fenc1ng-fo11s W1fh buffons. 1he peasanfs
ca1ed d1ves af1c1es fhaf shoWed fhey Wee on fhe1 Way fom some
1age foWn Whee fhey had boughf fhem, and Wee fak1ng fhem home fo
fhe1 v111age and bofh sfudenfs and peasanfs Wee sfuck W1fh fhe
same amazemenf fhaf eveybody fe1f Who saW Don qu1xofe fo fhe f1sf
f1me, and Wee dy1ng fo knoW Who fh1s man, so d1ffeenf fom
od1nay men, cou1d be. Don qu1xofe sa1ufed fhem, and affe
ascefa1n1ng fhaf fhe1 oad Was fhe same as h1s, made fhem an offe
of h1s company, and begged fhem fo s1acken fhe1 pace, as fhe1
young asses fave11ed fasfe fhan h1s hose and fhen, fo gaf1fy
fhem, he fo1d fhem 1n a feW Wods Who he Was and fhe ca111ng and
pofess1on he fo11oWed, Wh1ch Was fhaf of a kn1ghf-eanf seek1ng
advenfues 1n a11 pafs of fhe Wo1d. he 1nfomed fhem fhaf h1s oWn
name Was Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, and fhaf he Was ca11ed, by Way of
suname, fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons.
A11 fh1s Was Geek o g1bbe1sh fo fhe peasanfs, buf nof so fo fhe
sfudenfs, Who vey soon pece1ved fhe cack 1n Don qu1xofes pafe fo
a11 fhaf, hoWeve, fhey egaded h1m W1fh adm1af1on and especf,
and one of fhem sa1d fo h1m, "lf you, s1 kn1ghf, have no f1xed
oad, as 1f 1s fhe Way W1fh fhose Who seek advenfues nof fo have any,
1ef you Wosh1p come W1fh us you W111 see one of fhe f1nesf and
1chesf Wedd1ngs fhaf up fo fh1s day have eve been ce1ebafed 1n La
Mancha, o fo many a 1eague ound."
Don qu1xofe asked h1m 1f 1f Was some p1nces, fhaf he spoke of 1f
1n fh1s Way. "Nof af a11," sa1d fhe sfudenf "1f 1s fhe Wedd1ng of a
fame and a fames daughfe, he fhe 1chesf 1n a11 fh1s counfy,
and she fhe fa1esf mofa1 eve sef eyes on. 1he d1sp1ay W1fh Wh1ch 1f
1s fo be affended W111 be somefh1ng ae and ouf of fhe common, fo 1f
W111 be ce1ebafed 1n a meadoW ado1n1ng fhe foWn of fhe b1de, Who 1s
ca11ed, pa exce11ence, qu1fe1a fhe fa1, as fhe b1degoom 1s ca11ed
Page 376
Don qu1xofe
Camacho fhe 1ch. 5he 1s e1ghfeen, and he fWenfy-fWo, and fhey ae
fa11y mafched, fhough some knoW1ng ones, Who have a11 fhe ped1gees
1n fhe Wo1d by heaf, W111 have 1f fhaf fhe fam11y of fhe fa1
qu1fe1a 1s beffe fhan Camachos buf no one m1nds fhaf noW-a-days,
fo Wea1fh can so1de a geaf many f1aWs. Af any afe, Camacho 1s
fee-handed, and 1f 1s h1s fancy fo sceen fhe Who1e meadoW W1fh
boughs and cove 1f 1n ovehead, so fhaf fhe sun W111 have had Wok
1f he f1es fo gef 1n fo each fhe gass fhaf coves fhe so11. he
has pov1ded dances foo, nof on1y sWod buf a1so be11-dances, fo 1n
h1s oWn foWn fhee ae fhose Who 1ng fhe changes and 1ng1e fhe be11s
fo pefecf1on of shoe-dances l say nofh1ng, fo of fhem he has
engaged a hosf. 8uf none of fhese fh1ngs, no of fhe many ofhes l
have om1ffed fo menf1on, W111 do moe fo make fh1s a memoab1e Wedd1ng
fhan fhe paf Wh1ch l suspecf fhe despa11ng 8as111o W111 p1ay 1n
1f. 1h1s 8as111o 1s a youfh of fhe same v111age as qu1fe1a, and he
11ved 1n fhe house nexf doo fo fhaf of he paenfs, of Wh1ch
c1cumsfance Love fook advanfage fo epoduce fo fhe Wod fhe
1ong-fogoffen 1oves of Pyamus and 1h1sbe fo 8as111o 1oved qu1fe1a
fom h1s ea11esf yeas, and she esponded fo h1s pass1on W1fh
counf1ess modesf poofs of affecf1on, so fhaf fhe 1oves of fhe fWo
ch11den, 8as111o and qu1fe1a, Wee fhe fa1k and fhe amusemenf of fhe
foWn. As fhey geW up, fhe fafhe of qu1fe1a made up h1s m1nd fo
efuse 8as111o h1s Wonfed feedom of access fo fhe house, and fo
e11eve h1mse1f of consfanf doubfs and susp1c1ons, he aanged a mafch
fo h1s daughfe W1fh fhe 1ch Camacho, as he d1d nof appove of
may1ng he fo 8as111o, Who had nof so 1age a shae of fhe g1ffs
of fofune as of nafue fo 1f fhe fufh be fo1d ungudg1ng1y, he
1s fhe mosf ag11e youfh We knoW, a m1ghfy fhoWe of fhe ba, a
f1sf-afe Wesf1e, and a geaf ba11-p1aye he uns 11ke a dee, and
1eaps beffe fhan a goaf, boW1s ove fhe n1ne-p1ns as 1f by mag1c,
s1ngs 11ke a 1ak, p1ays fhe gu1fa so as fo make 1f speak, and, above
a11, hand1es a sWod as We11 as fhe besf."
"Io fhaf exce11ence a1one," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "fhe youfh
deseves fo may, nof mee1y fhe fa1 qu1fe1a, buf queen Gu1nevee
hese1f, Wee she a11ve noW, 1n sp1fe of Launce1of and a11 Who Wou1d
fy fo pevenf 1f."
"5ay fhaf fo my W1fe," sa1d 5ancho, Who had unf11 noW 11sfened 1n
s11ence, "fo she Wonf hea of anyfh1ng buf each one may1ng h1s
equa1, ho1d1ng W1fh fhe poveb each eWe fo he 11ke. Whaf l Wou1d
11ke 1s fhaf fh1s good 8as111o {fo l am beg1nn1ng fo fake a fancy
fo h1m a1eady} shou1d may fh1s 1ady qu1fe1a and a b1ess1ng and
good 1uck- l meanf fo say fhe oppos1fe- on peop1e Who Wou1d pevenf
fhose Who 1ove one anofhe fom may1ng."
"lf a11 fhose Who 1ove one anofhe Wee fo may," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"1f Wou1d dep1ve paenfs of fhe 1ghf fo choose, and may fhe1
ch11den fo fhe pope peson and af fhe pope f1me and 1f 1f Was
1eff fo daughfes fo choose husbands as fhey p1eased, one Wou1d be fo
choos1ng he fafhes sevanf, and anofhe, some one she has seen
pass1ng 1n fhe sfeef and fanc1es ga11anf and dash1ng, fhough he may
be a dunken bu11y fo 1ove and fancy eas11y b11nd fhe eyes of fhe
udgmenf, so much Wanfed 1n choos1ng ones Way of 11fe and fhe
maf1mon1a1 cho1ce 1s vey 11ab1e fo eo, and 1f needs geaf cauf1on
and fhe spec1a1 favou of heaven fo make 1f a good one. he Who has
fo make a 1ong ouney, W111, 1f he 1s W1se, 1ook ouf fo some
fusfy and p1easanf compan1on fo accompany h1m befoe he sefs ouf.
Why, fhen, shou1d nof he do fhe same Who has fo make fhe Who1e ouney
of 11fe doWn fo fhe f1na1 ha1f1ng-p1ace of deafh, moe espec1a11y When
fhe compan1on has fo be h1s compan1on 1n bed, af boad, and
eveyWhee, as fhe W1fe 1s fo he husband? 1he compan1onsh1p of
ones W1fe 1s no af1c1e of mechand1se, fhaf, affe 1f has been
Page 377
Don qu1xofe
boughf, may be efuned, o bafeed, o changed fo 1f 1s an
1nsepaab1e acc1denf fhaf 1asfs as 1ong as 11fe 1asfs 1f 1s a noose
fhaf, once you puf 1f ound you neck, funs 1nfo a God1an knof,
Wh1ch, 1f fhe scyfhe of Deafh does nof cuf 1f, fhee 1s no unfy1ng.
l cou1d say a geaf dea1 moe on fh1s subecf, Wee l nof pevenfed by
fhe anx1efy l fee1 fo knoW 1f fhe seno 11cenf1afe has anyfh1ng moe
fo fe11 abouf fhe sfoy of 8as111o."
1o fh1s fhe sfudenf, bache1o, o, as Don qu1xofe ca11ed h1m,
11cenf1afe, ep11ed, "l have nofh1ng Whafeve fo say fufhe, buf fhaf
fom fhe momenf 8as111o 1eaned fhaf fhe fa1 qu1fe1a Was fo be
ma1ed fo Camacho fhe 1ch, he has neve been seen fo sm11e, o head
fo uffe af1ona1 Wod, and he a1Ways goes abouf moody and deecfed,
fa1k1ng fo h1mse1f 1n a Way fhaf shoWs p1a1n1y he 1s ouf of h1s
senses. he eafs 11ff1e and s1eeps 11ff1e, and a11 he eafs 1s fu1f,
and When he s1eeps, 1f he s1eeps af a11, 1f 1s 1n fhe f1e1d on fhe
had eafh 11ke a bufe beasf. 5omef1mes he gazes af fhe sky, af ofhe
f1mes he f1xes h1s eyes on fhe eafh 1n such an absfacfed Way fhaf he
m1ghf be faken fo a c1ofhed sfafue, W1fh 1fs dapey sf1ed by fhe
W1nd. ln shof, he shoWs such s1gns of a heaf cushed by suffe1ng,
fhaf a11 We Who knoW h1m be11eve fhaf When fo-mooW fhe fa1 qu1fe1a
says yes, 1f W111 be h1s senfence of deafh."
"God W111 gu1de 1f beffe," sa1d 5ancho, "fo God Who g1ves fhe
Wound g1ves fhe sa1ve nobody knoWs Whaf W111 happen fhee ae a good
many hous befWeen fh1s and fo-mooW, and any one of fhem, o any
momenf, fhe house may fa11 l have seen fhe a1n com1ng doWn and fhe
sun sh1n1ng a11 af one f1me many a one goes fo bed 1n good hea1fh Who
canf sf1 fhe nexf day. And fe11 me, 1s fhee anyone Who can boasf of
hav1ng d1ven a na11 1nfo fhe Whee1 of fofune? No, fa1fh and befWeen
a Womans yes and no l Wou1dnf venfue fo puf fhe po1nf of a p1n,
fo fhee Wou1d nof be oom fo 1f 1f you fe11 me qu1fe1a 1oves
8as111o heaf and sou1, fhen l11 g1ve h1m a bag of good 1uck fo
1ove, l have head say, 1ooks fhough specfac1es fhaf make coppe seem
go1d, povefy Wea1fh, and b1ea eyes pea1s."
"Whaf af fhou d1v1ng af, 5ancho? cuses on fhee!" sa1d Don
qu1xofe "fo When fhou fakesf fo sf1ng1ng povebs and say1ngs
fogefhe, no one can undesfand fhee buf Judas h1mse1f, and l W1sh
he had fhee. 1e11 me, fhou an1ma1, Whaf dosf fhou knoW abouf na11s
o Whee1s, o anyfh1ng e1se?"
"Oh, 1f you donf undesfand me," ep11ed 5ancho, "1f 1s no Wonde
my Wods ae faken fo nonsense buf no maffe l undesfand myse1f,
and l knoW l have nof sa1d anyfh1ng vey foo11sh 1n Whaf l have
sa1d on1y you Wosh1p, seno, 1s a1Ways gave111ng af eveyfh1ng l
say, nay, eveyfh1ng l do."
"Cav1111ng, nof gave111ng," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou peva1cafo of
honesf 1anguage, God confound fhee!"
"Donf f1nd fau1f W1fh me, you Wosh1p," efuned 5ancho, "fo
you knoW l have nof been bed up af couf o fa1ned af 5a1amanca,
fo knoW Whefhe l am add1ng o dopp1ng a 1effe o so 1n my Wods.
Why! God b1ess me, 1fs nof fa1 fo foce a 5ayago-man fo speak 11ke a
1o1edan maybe fhee ae 1o1edans Who do nof h1f 1f off When 1f
comes fo po11shed fa1k."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe 11cenf1afe, "fo fhose Who have been bed
up 1n fhe 1anne1es and fhe Zocodove cannof fa1k 11ke fhose Who ae
a1mosf a11 day pac1ng fhe cafheda1 c1o1sfes, and yef fhey ae a11
1o1edans. Pue, coecf, e1eganf and 1uc1d 1anguage W111 be mef W1fh
1n men of couf1y beed1ng and d1sc1m1naf1on, fhough fhey may have
Page 37
Don qu1xofe
been bon 1n Maa1ahonda l say of d1sc1m1naf1on, because fhee ae
many Who ae nof so, and d1sc1m1naf1on 1s fhe gamma of good
1anguage, 1f 1f be accompan1ed by pacf1ce. l, s1s, fo my s1ns
have sfud1ed canon 1aW af 5a1amanca, and l afhe p1que myse1f on
expess1ng my mean1ng 1n c1ea, p1a1n, and 1nfe111g1b1e 1anguage."
"lf you d1d nof p1que youse1f moe on you dexfe1fy W1fh fhose
fo11s you cay fhan on dexfe1fy of fongue," sa1d fhe ofhe
sfudenf, "you Wou1d have been head of fhe degees, Whee you ae noW
fa11."
"Look hee, bache1o Cochue1o," efuned fhe 11cenf1afe, "you
have fhe mosf m1sfaken 1dea 1n fhe Wo1d abouf sk111 W1fh fhe sWod,
1f you fh1nk 1f use1ess."
"lf 1s no 1dea on my paf, buf an esfab11shed fufh," ep11ed
Cochue1o "and 1f you W1sh me fo pove 1f fo you by expe1menf, you
have sWods fhee, and 1f 1s a good oppofun1fy l have a sfeady
hand and a sfong am, and fhese o1ned W1fh my eso1uf1on, Wh1ch 1s
nof sma11, W111 make you confess fhaf l am nof m1sfaken. D1smounf
and puf 1n pacf1ce you pos1f1ons and c1c1es and ang1es and sc1ence,
fo l hope fo make you see sfas af noonday W1fh my ude aW
sWodsmansh1p, 1n Wh1ch, nexf fo God, l p1ace my fusf fhaf fhe man 1s
yef fo be bon Who W111 make me fun my back, and fhaf fhee 1s nof
one 1n fhe Wo1d l W111 nof compe1 fo g1ve gound."
"As fo Whefhe you fun you back o nof, l do nof concen
myse1f," ep11ed fhe masfe of fence "fhough 1f m1ghf be fhaf you
gave Wou1d be dug on fhe spof Whee you p1anfed you foof fhe f1sf
f1me l mean fhaf you Wou1d be sfefched dead fhee fo desp1s1ng
sk111 W1fh fhe sWod."
"We sha11 soon see," ep11ed Cochue1o, and geff1ng off h1s ass
b1sk1y, he deW ouf fu1ous1y one of fhe sWods fhe 11cenf1afe
ca1ed on h1s beasf.
"lf musf nof be fhaf Way," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s po1nf "l W111
be fhe d1ecfo of fh1s fenc1ng mafch, and udge of fh1s offen
d1spufed quesf1on" and d1smounf1ng fom koc1nanfe and gasp1ng h1s
1ance, he p1anfed h1mse1f 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe oad, usf as fhe
11cenf1afe, W1fh an easy, gacefu1 bea1ng and sfep, advanced
foWads Cochue1o, Who came on aga1nsf h1m, daf1ng f1e fom h1s
eyes, as fhe say1ng 1s. 1he ofhe fWo of fhe company, fhe peasanfs,
W1fhouf d1smounf1ng fom fhe1 asses, seved as specfafos of fhe
mofa1 fagedy. 1he cufs, fhusfs, doWn sfokes, back sfokes and
doub1es, fhaf Cochue1o de11veed Wee pasf counf1ng, and came fh1cke
fhan hops o ha11. he affacked 11ke an angy 11on, buf he Was mef by a
fap on fhe moufh fom fhe buffon of fhe 11cenf1afes sWod fhaf
checked h1m 1n fhe m1dsf of h1s fu1ous onsef, and made h1m k1ss 1f as
1f 1f Wee a e11c, fhough nof as devouf1y as e11cs ae and oughf
fo he k1ssed. 1he end of 1f Was fhaf fhe 11cenf1afe eckoned up fo
h1m by fhusfs evey one of fhe buffons of fhe shof cassock he
Woe, foe fhe sk1fs 1nfo sf1ps, 11ke fhe fa11s of a cuff1ef1sh,
knocked off h1s haf fW1ce, and so comp1efe1y f1ed h1m ouf, fhaf 1n
vexaf1on, ange, and age, he fook fhe sWod by fhe h11f and f1ung
1f aWay W1fh such foce, fhaf one of fhe peasanfs fhaf Wee fhee, Who
Was a nofay, and Who Wenf fo 1f, made an aff1dav1f affeWads fhaf
he senf 1f nea1y fhee-quafes of a 1eague, Wh1ch fesf1mony W111
seve, and has seved, fo shoW and esfab11sh W1fh a11 cefa1nfy fhaf
sfengfh 1s ovecome by sk111.
Cochue1o saf doWn Wea1ed, and 5ancho appoach1ng h1m sa1d, "8y
my fa1fh, seno bache1o, 1f you Wosh1p fakes my adv1ce, you W111
Page 379
Don qu1xofe
neve cha11enge anyone fo fence aga1n, on1y fo Wesf1e and fhoW fhe
ba, fo you have fhe youfh and sfengfh fo fhaf buf as fo fhese
fences as fhey ca11 fhem, l have head say fhey can puf fhe po1nf
of a sWod fhough fhe eye of a need1e."
"l am saf1sf1ed W1fh hav1ng fumb1ed off my donkey," sa1d
Cochue1o, "and W1fh hav1ng had fhe fufh l Was so 1gnoanf of
poved fo me by expe1ence" and geff1ng up he embaced fhe
11cenf1afe, and fhey Wee beffe f1ends fhan eve and nof ca1ng
fo Wa1f fo fhe nofay Who had gone fo fhe sWod, as fhey saW he
Wou1d be a 1ong f1me abouf 1f, fhey eso1ved fo push on so as fo each
fhe v111age of qu1fe1a, fo Wh1ch fhey a11 be1onged, 1n good f1me.
Du1ng fhe ema1nde of fhe ouney fhe 11cenf1afe he1d fofh fo
fhem on fhe exce11ences of fhe sWod, W1fh such conc1us1ve
agumenfs, and such f1gues and mafhemaf1ca1 poofs, fhaf a11 Wee
conv1nced of fhe va1ue of fhe sc1ence, and Cochue1o cued of h1s
dogmaf1sm.
lf geW dak buf befoe fhey eached fhe foWn 1f seemed fo fhem a11
as 1f fhee Was a heaven fu11 of counf1ess g11ffe1ng sfas 1n fonf
of 1f. 1hey head, foo, fhe p1easanf m1ng1ed nofes of a va1efy of
1nsfumenfs, f1ufes, dums, psa1fe1es, p1pes, fabos, and f1mbe1s,
and as fhey deW nea fhey pece1ved fhaf fhe fees of a 1eafy
acade fhaf had been consfucfed af fhe enfance of fhe foWn Wee
f111ed W1fh 11ghfs unaffecfed by fhe W1nd, fo fhe beeze af fhe
f1me Was so genf1e fhaf 1f had nof poWe fo sf1 fhe 1eaves on fhe
fees. 1he mus1c1ans Wee fhe 11fe of fhe Wedd1ng, Wande1ng fhough
fhe p1easanf gounds 1n sepaafe bands, some danc1ng, ofhes
s1ng1ng, ofhes p1ay1ng fhe va1ous 1nsfumenfs a1eady menf1oned.
ln shof, 1f seemed as fhough m1fh and ga1efy Wee f1sk1ng and
gambo111ng a11 ove fhe meadoW. 5evea1 ofhe pesons Wee engaged
1n eecf1ng a1sed benches fom Wh1ch peop1e m1ghf conven1enf1y see
fhe p1ays and dances fhaf Wee fo be pefomed fhe nexf day on fhe
spof ded1cafed fo fhe ce1ebaf1on of fhe ma1age of Camacho fhe
1ch and fhe obsequ1es of 8as111o. Don qu1xofe Wou1d nof enfe fhe
v111age, a1fhough fhe peasanf as We11 as fhe bache1o pessed h1m
he excused h1mse1f, hoWeve, on fhe gounds, amp1y suff1c1enf 1n h1s
op1n1on, fhaf 1f Was fhe cusfom of kn1ghfs-eanf fo s1eep 1n fhe
f1e1ds and Woods 1n pefeence fo foWns, even Wee 1f unde g11ded
ce111ngs and so funed as1de a 11ff1e ouf of fhe oad, vey much
aga1nsf 5anchos W111, as fhe good quafes he had enoyed 1n fhe
casf1e o house of Don D1ego came back fo h1s m1nd.
ChAP1Lk XX
WhLkLlN AN ACCOuN1 l5 GlvLN OI 1hL WLDDlNG OI CAMAChO 1hL klCh,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h 1hL lNClDLN1 OI 8A5lLlO 1hL POOk
5cace had fhe fa1 Auoa g1ven b1ghf Phoebus f1me fo dy fhe
11qu1d pea1s upon he go1den 1ocks W1fh fhe heaf of h1s fevenf ays,
When Don qu1xofe, shak1ng off s1ofh fom h1s 11mbs, spang fo h1s feef
and ca11ed fo h1s squ1e 5ancho, Who Was sf111 sno1ng see1ng Wh1ch
Don qu1xofe ee he oused h1m fhus addessed h1m: "happy fhou, above
a11 fhe dWe11es on fhe face of fhe eafh, fhaf, W1fhouf envy1ng o
be1ng env1ed, s1eepesf W1fh fanqu11 m1nd, and fhaf ne1fhe enchanfes
pesecufe no enchanfmenfs aff1ghf. 51eep, l say, and W111 say a
hunded f1mes, W1fhouf any ea1ous fhoughfs of fhy m1sfess fo make
fhee keep cease1ess v1g11s, o any caes as fo hoW fhou af fo pay fhe
debfs fhou oWesf, o f1nd fo-mooWs food fo fhyse1f and fhy needy
Page 30
Don qu1xofe
11ff1e fam11y, fo 1nfefee W1fh fhy epose. Amb1f1on beaks nof fhy
esf, no dofh fh1s Wo1ds empfy pomp d1sfub fhee, fo fhe ufmosf
each of fhy anx1efy 1s fo pov1de fo fhy ass, s1nce upon my
shou1des fhou hasf 1a1d fhe suppof of fhyse1f, fhe counfepo1se
and buden fhaf nafue and cusfom have 1mposed upon masfes. 1he
sevanf s1eeps and fhe masfe 11es aWake fh1nk1ng hoW he 1s fo feed
h1m, advance h1m, and eWad h1m. 1he d1sfess of see1ng fhe sky
fun bazen, and W1fhho1d 1fs needfu1 mo1sfue fom fhe eafh, 1s
nof fe1f by fhe sevanf buf by fhe masfe, Who 1n f1me of scac1fy and
fam1ne musf suppof h1m Who has seved h1m 1n f1mes of p1enfy and
abundance."
1o a11 fh1s 5ancho made no ep1y because he Was as1eep, no Wou1d he
have Wakened up so soon as he d1d had nof Don qu1xofe boughf h1m fo
h1s senses W1fh fhe buff of h1s 1ance. he aWoke af 1asf, doWsy and
1azy, and casf1ng h1s eyes abouf 1n evey d1ecf1on, obseved,
"1hee comes, 1f l donf m1sfake, fom fhe quafe of fhaf acade a
sfeam and a sme11 a geaf dea1 moe 11ke f1ed ashes fhan
ga11nga1e o fhyme a Wedd1ng fhaf beg1ns W1fh sme11s 11ke fhaf, by my
fa1fh, oughf fo be p1enf1fu1 and unsf1nf1ng."
"have done, fhou g1uffon," sa1d Don qu1xofe "come, 1ef us go and
W1fness fh1s b1da1, and see Whaf fhe eecfed 8as111o does."
"Lef h1m do Whaf he 11kes," efuned 5ancho "be he nof poo, he
Wou1d may qu1fe1a. 1o make a gand mafch fo h1mse1f, and he
W1fhouf a fafh1ng 1s fhee nofh1ng e1se? Ia1fh, seno, 1fs my
op1n1on fhe poo man shou1d be confenf W1fh Whaf he can gef, and nof
go 1ook1ng fo da1nf1es 1n fhe boffom of fhe sea. l W111 bef my am
fhaf Camacho cou1d buy 8as111o 1n ea1s and 1f fhaf be so, as no
doubf 1f 1s, Whaf a foo1 qu1fe1a Wou1d be fo efuse fhe f1ne
desses and eWe1s Camacho musf have g1ven he and W111 g1ve he,
and fake 8as111os ba-fhoW1ng and sWod-p1ay. 1hey Wonf g1ve a p1nf
of W1ne af fhe faven fo a good casf of fhe ba o a neaf fhusf of
fhe sWod. 1a1enfs and accomp11shmenfs fhaf canf be funed 1nfo
money, 1ef Counf D11os have fhem buf When such g1ffs fa11 fo one
fhaf has had cash, l W1sh my cond1f1on of 11fe Was as becom1ng as
fhey ae. On a good foundaf1on you can a1se a good bu11d1ng, and
fhe besf foundaf1on 1n fhe Wo1d 1s money."
"Io Gods sake, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe hee, "sfop fhaf
haangue 1f 1s my be11ef, 1f fhou Wef a11oWed fo conf1nue a11 fhou
beg1nnesf evey 1nsfanf, fhou Wou1dsf have no f1me 1eff fo eaf1ng
o s1eep1ng fo fhou Wou1dsf spend 1f a11 1n fa1k1ng."
"lf you Wosh1p had a good memoy," ep11ed 5ancho, "you Wou1d
emembe fhe af1c1es of ou ageemenf befoe We sfafed fom home
fh1s 1asf f1me one of fhem Was fhaf l Was fo be 1ef say a11 l
11ked, so 1ong as 1f Was nof aga1nsf my ne1ghbou o you Wosh1ps
aufho1fy and so fa, 1f seems fo me, l have nof boken fhe sa1d
af1c1e."
"l emembe no such af1c1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and even 1f
1f Wee so, l des1e you fo ho1d you fongue and come a1ong fo fhe
1nsfumenfs We head 1asf n1ghf ae a1eady beg1nn1ng fo en11ven fhe
va11eys aga1n, and no doubf fhe ma1age W111 fake p1ace 1n fhe coo1
of fhe mon1ng, and nof 1n fhe heaf of fhe affenoon."
5ancho d1d as h1s masfe bade h1m, and puff1ng fhe sadd1e on
koc1nanfe and fhe pack-sadd1e on Dapp1e, fhey bofh mounfed and af a
1e1sue1y pace enfeed fhe acade. 1he f1sf fh1ng fhaf pesenfed
1fse1f fo 5anchos eyes Was a Who1e ox sp1ffed on a Who1e e1m fee,
and 1n fhe f1e af Wh1ch 1f Was fo be oasfed fhee Was bun1ng a
Page 31
Don qu1xofe
m1dd11ng-s1zed mounfa1n of faggofs, and s1x sfeWpofs fhaf sfood
ound fhe b1aze had nof been made 1n fhe od1nay mou1d of common
pofs, fo fhey Wee s1x ha1f W1ne-as, each f1f fo ho1d fhe
confenfs of a s1aughfe-house fhey sWa11oWed up Who1e sheep and h1d
fhem aWay 1n fhe1 1ns1des W1fhouf shoW1ng any moe s1gn of fhem
fhan 1f fhey Wee p1geons. Counf1ess Wee fhe haes eady sk1nned
and fhe p1ucked foW1s fhaf hung on fhe fees fo bu1a1 1n fhe pofs,
numbe1ess fhe W11dfoW1 and game of va1ous sofs suspended fom fhe
banches fhaf fhe a1 m1ghf keep fhem coo1. 5ancho counfed moe fhan
s1xfy W1ne sk1ns of ove s1x ga11ons each, and a11 f111ed, as 1f
poved affeWads, W1fh geneous W1nes. 1hee Wee, bes1des, p11es
of fhe Wh1fesf bead, 11ke fhe heaps of con one sees on fhe
fhesh1ng-f1oos. 1hee Was a Wa11 made of cheeses aanged 11ke
open b1ck-Wok, and fWo cau1dons fu11 of o11, b1gge fhan fhose of a
dyes shop, seved fo cook1ng f1ffes, Wh1ch When f1ed Wee
faken ouf W1fh fWo m1ghfy shove1s, and p1unged 1nfo anofhe cau1don
of pepaed honey fhaf sfood c1ose by. Of cooks and cook-ma1ds fhee
Wee ove f1ffy, a11 c1ean, b1sk, and b11fhe. ln fhe capac1ous
be11y of fhe ox Wee a dozen soff 11ff1e suck1ng-p1gs, Wh1ch, seWn
up fhee, seved fo g1ve 1f fendeness and f1avou. 1he sp1ces of
d1ffeenf k1nds d1d nof seem fo have been boughf by fhe pound buf by
fhe quafe, and a11 1ay open fo v1eW 1n a geaf chesf. ln shof,
a11 fhe pepaaf1ons made fo fhe Wedd1ng Wee 1n usf1c sfy1e, buf
abundanf enough fo feed an amy.
5ancho obseved a11, confemp1afed a11, and eveyfh1ng Won h1s heaf.
1he f1sf fo capf1vafe and fake h1s fancy Wee fhe pofs, ouf of
Wh1ch he Wou1d have vey g1ad1y he1ped h1mse1f fo a modeafe
p1pk1nfu1 fhen fhe W1ne sk1ns secued h1s affecf1ons and 1asf1y, fhe
poduce of fhe fy1ng-pans, 1f, 1ndeed, such 1mpos1ng cau1dons may be
ca11ed fy1ng-pans and unab1e fo confo1 h1mse1f o bea 1f any
1onge, he appoached one of fhe busy cooks and c1v111y buf hung11y
begged pem1ss1on fo soak a scap of bead 1n one of fhe pofs fo
Wh1ch fhe cook made ansWe, "8ofhe, fh1s 1s nof a day on Wh1ch
hunge 1s fo have any sWay, fhanks fo fhe 1ch Camacho gef doWn and
1ook abouf fo a 1ad1e and sk1m off a hen o fWo, and much good may
fhey do you."
"l donf see one," sa1d 5ancho.
"Wa1f a b1f," sa1d fhe cook "s1nne fhaf l am! hoW paf1cu1a and
bashfu1 you ae!" and so say1ng, he se1zed a buckef and p1ung1ng 1f
1nfo one of fhe ha1f as fook up fhee hens and a coup1e of geese,
and sa1d fo 5ancho, "Ia11 fo, f1end, and fake fhe edge off you
appef1fe W1fh fhese sk1mm1ngs unf11 d1nne-f1me comes."
"l have nofh1ng fo puf fhem 1n," sa1d 5ancho.
"We11 fhen," sa1d fhe cook, "fake spoon and a11 fo Camachos
Wea1fh and happ1ness fun1sh eveyfh1ng."
Wh11e 5ancho faed fhus, Don qu1xofe Was Wafch1ng fhe enfance, af
one end of fhe acade, of some fWe1ve peasanfs, a11 1n ho11day and
ga1a dess, mounfed on fWe1ve beauf1fu1 maes W1fh 1ch handsome f1e1d
fapp1ngs and a numbe of 11ff1e be11s affached fo fhe1 pefa1s, Who,
masha11ed 1n egu1a ode, an nof one buf sevea1 couses ove
fhe meadoW, W1fh ub11anf shoufs and c1es of "Long 11ve Camacho and
qu1fe1a! he as 1ch as she 1s fa1 and she fhe fa1esf on eafh!"
hea1ng fh1s, Don qu1xofe sa1d fo h1mse1f, "lf 1s easy fo see
fhese fo1k have neve seen my Du1c1nea de1 1oboso fo 1f fhey had
fhey Wou1d be moe modeafe 1n fhe1 pa1ses of fh1s qu1fe1a of
fhe1s."
Page 32
Don qu1xofe
5hof1y affe fh1s, sevea1 bands of dances of va1ous sofs
began fo enfe fhe acade af d1ffeenf po1nfs, and among fhem one of
sWod-dances composed of some fou-and-fWenfy 1ads of ga11anf and
h1gh-sp11fed m1en, c1ad 1n fhe f1nesf and Wh1fesf of 11nen, and
W1fh handkech1efs embo1deed 1n va1ous co1ous W1fh f1ne s11k
and one of fhose on fhe maes asked an acf1ve youfh Who 1ed fhem 1f
any of fhe dances had been Wounded. "As yef, fhank God, no one has
been Wounded," sa1d he, "We ae a11 safe and sound" and he af once
began fo execufe comp11cafed f1gues W1fh fhe esf of h1s comades,
W1fh so many funs and so geaf dexfe1fy, fhaf a1fhough Don qu1xofe
Was We11 used fo see dances of fhe same k1nd, he fhoughf he had
neve seen any so good as fh1s. he a1so adm1ed anofhe fhaf came 1n
composed of fa1 young ma1dens, none of Whom seemed fo be unde
foufeen o ove e1ghfeen yeas of age, a11 c1ad 1n geen sfuff,
W1fh fhe1 1ocks paf1y ba1ded, paf1y f1oW1ng 1oose, buf a11 of such
b1ghf go1d as fo v1e W1fh fhe sunbeams, and ove fhem fhey Woe
ga1ands of essam1ne, oses, amaanfh, and honeysuck1e. Af fhe1 head
Wee a veneab1e o1d man and an anc1enf dame, moe b1sk and acf1ve,
hoWeve, fhan m1ghf have been expecfed fom fhe1 yeas. 1he nofes
of a Zamoa bagp1pe accompan1ed fhem, and W1fh modesfy 1n fhe1
counfenances and 1n fhe1 eyes, and 11ghfness 1n fhe1 feef, fhey
1ooked fhe besf dances 1n fhe Wo1d.
Io11oW1ng fhese fhee came an af1sf1c dance of fhe sof fhey ca11
"speak1ng dances." lf Was composed of e1ghf nymphs 1n fWo f11es,
W1fh fhe god Cup1d 1ead1ng one and lnfeesf fhe ofhe, fhe fome
fun1shed W1fh W1ngs, boW, qu1ve and aoWs, fhe 1affe 1n a 1ch
dess of go1d and s11k of d1ves co1ous. 1he nymphs fhaf fo11oWed
Love boe fhe1 names W1ffen on Wh1fe pachmenf 1n 1age 1effes on
fhe1 backs. "Poefy" Was fhe name of fhe f1sf, "W1f" of fhe
second, "81fh" of fhe fh1d, and "va1ou" of fhe foufh. 1hose fhaf
fo11oWed lnfeesf Wee d1sf1ngu1shed 1n fhe same Way fhe badge of fhe
f1sf announced "L1bea11fy," fhaf of fhe second "Lagess," fhe
fh1d "1easue," and fhe foufh "Peacefu1 Possess1on." ln fonf of
fhem a11 came a Wooden casf1e daWn by fou W11d men, a11 c1ad 1n
1vy and hemp sfa1ned geen, and 1ook1ng so nafua1 fhaf fhey nea1y
fe1f1ed 5ancho. On fhe fonf of fhe casf1e and on each of fhe fou
s1des of 1fs fame 1f boe fhe 1nsc1pf1on "Casf1e of Cauf1on." Iou
sk111fu1 fabo and f1ufe p1ayes accompan1ed fhem, and fhe dance
hav1ng been opened, Cup1d, affe execuf1ng fWo f1gues, a1sed h1s
eyes and benf h1s boW aga1nsf a damse1 Who sfood befWeen fhe fuefs
of fhe casf1e, and fhus addessed he:
l am fhe m1ghfy God Whose sWay
ls pofenf ove 1and and sea.
1he heavens above us oWn me nay,
1he shades be1oW acknoW1edge me.
l knoW nof fea, l have my W111,
Whafee my Wh1m o fancy be
Io me fhees no 1mposs1b1e,
l ode, b1nd, fob1d, sef fee.
hav1ng conc1uded fhe sfanza he d1schaged an aoW af fhe fop of fhe
casf1e, and Wenf back fo h1s p1ace. lnfeesf fhen came foWad and
Wenf fhough fWo moe f1gues, and as soon as fhe fabos ceased, he sa1d:
8uf m1ghf1e fhan Love am l,
1hough Love 1f be fhaf 1eads me on,
1han m1ne no 11neage 1s moe h1gh,
O o1de, undeneafh fhe sun.
1o use me 1ghf1y feW knoW hoW,
1o acf W1fhouf me feWe sf111,
Page 33
Don qu1xofe
Io l am lnfeesf, and l voW
Io evemoe fo do fhy W111.
lnfeesf ef1ed, and Poefy came foWad, and When she had gone
fhough he f1gues 11ke fhe ofhes, f1x1ng he eyes on fhe damse1
of fhe casf1e, she sa1d:
W1fh many a fanc1fu1 conce1f,
Ia1 Lady, W1nsome Poesy
he sou1, an offe1ng af fhy feef,
Pesenfs 1n sonnefs unfo fhee.
lf fhou my homage W11f nof scon,
1hy fofune, Wafched by env1ous eyes,
On W1ngs of poesy upbone
5ha11 be exa1fed fo fhe sk1es.
Poefy W1fhdeW, and on fhe s1de of lnfeesf L1bea11fy advanced,
and affe hav1ng gone fhough he f1gues, sa1d:
1o g1ve, Wh11e shunn1ng each exfeme,
1he spa1ng hand, fhe ove-fee,
1hee1n cons1sfs, so W1se men deem,
1he v1fue L1bea11fy.
8uf fhee, fa1 1ady, fo en1ch,
Myse1f a pod1ga1 l11 pove,
A v1ce nof Who11y shamefu1, Wh1ch
May f1nd 1fs fa1 excuse 1n 1ove.
ln fhe same manne a11 fhe chaacfes of fhe fWo bands advanced
and ef1ed, and each execufed 1fs f1gues, and de11veed 1fs
veses, some of fhem gacefu1, some bu1esque, buf Don qu1xofes
memoy {fhough he had an exce11enf one} on1y ca1ed aWay fhose fhaf
have been usf quofed. A11 fhen m1ng1ed fogefhe, fom1ng cha1ns and
beak1ng off aga1n W1fh gacefu1, unconsfa1ned ga1efy and Wheneve
Love passed 1n fonf of fhe casf1e he shof h1s aoWs up af 1f,
Wh11e lnfeesf boke g11ded pe11efs aga1nsf 1f. Af 1engfh, affe
fhey had danced a good Wh11e, lnfeesf deW ouf a geaf puse, made of
fhe sk1n of a 1age b1nd1ed caf and fo a11 appeaance fu11 of
money, and f1ung 1f af fhe casf1e, and W1fh fhe foce of fhe b1oW
fhe boads fe11 asunde and fumb1ed doWn, 1eav1ng fhe damse1 exposed
and unpofecfed. lnfeesf and fhe chaacfes of h1s band advanced, and
fhoW1ng a geaf cha1n of go1d ove he neck pefended fo fake he and
1ead he aWay capf1ve, on see1ng Wh1ch, Love and h1s suppofes made
as fhough fhey Wou1d e1ease he, fhe Who1e acf1on be1ng fo fhe
accompan1menf of fhe fabos and 1n fhe fom of a egu1a dance. 1he
W11d men made peace befWeen fhem, and W1fh geaf dexfe1fy
eadusfed and f1xed fhe boads of fhe casf1e, and fhe damse1 once
moe ensconced hese1f W1fh1n and W1fh fh1s fhe dance Wound up, fo
fhe geaf enoymenf of fhe beho1des.
Don qu1xofe asked one of fhe nymphs Who 1f Was fhaf had composed and
aanged 1f. 5he ep11ed fhaf 1f Was a benef1c1ay of fhe foWn Who had
a n1ce fasfe 1n dev1s1ng fh1ngs of fhe sof. "l W111 1ay a Wage,"
sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhe same bache1o o benef1c1ay 1s a
geafe f1end of Camachos fhan of 8as111os, and fhaf he 1s beffe
af saf1e fhan af vespes he has 1nfoduced fhe accomp11shmenfs of
8as111o and fhe 1ches of Camacho vey neaf1y 1nfo fhe dance."
5ancho Panza, Who Was 11sfen1ng fo a11 fh1s, exc1a1med, "1he k1ng 1s
my cock l sf1ck fo Camacho." "lf 1s easy fo see fhou af a c1oWn,
5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and one of fhaf sof fhaf cy Long 11fe
fo fhe conqueo."
Page 34
Don qu1xofe
"l donf knoW of Whaf sof l am," efuned 5ancho, "buf l knoW
vey We11 l11 neve gef such e1eganf sk1mm1ngs off 8as111os pofs
as fhese l have gof off Camachos" and he shoWed h1m fhe buckeffu1 of
geese and hens, and se1z1ng one began fo eaf W1fh geaf ga1efy and
appef1fe, say1ng, "A f1g fo fhe accomp11shmenfs of 8as111o! As much
as fhou hasf so much af fhou Wofh, and as much as fhou af Wofh
so much hasf fhou. As a gandmofhe of m1ne used fo say, fhee ae
on1y fWo fam111es 1n fhe Wo1d, fhe haves and fhe havenfs and she
sfuck fo fhe haves and fo fh1s day, 5eno Don qu1xofe, peop1e Wou1d
soone fee1 fhe pu1se of have, fhan of knoW an ass coveed W1fh
go1d 1ooks beffe fhan a hose W1fh a pack-sadd1e. 5o once moe l
say l sf1ck fo Camacho, fhe bounf1fu1 sk1mm1ngs of Whose pofs ae
geese and hens, haes and abb1fs buf of 8as111os, 1f any eve
come fo hand, o even fo foof, fhey11 be on1y 1ns1ngs."
"hasf fhou f1n1shed fhy haangue, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe. "Of
couse l have f1n1shed 1f," ep11ed 5ancho, "because l see you
Wosh1p fakes offence af 1f buf 1f 1f Was nof fo fhaf, fhee Was
Wok enough cuf ouf fo fhee days."
"God ganf l may see fhee dumb befoe l d1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe.
"Af fhe afe We ae go1ng," sa1d 5ancho, "l11 be cheW1ng c1ay
befoe you Wosh1p d1es and fhen, maybe, l11 be so dumb fhaf l11
nof say a Wod unf11 fhe end of fhe Wo1d, o, af 1easf, f111 fhe
day of udgmenf."
"Lven shou1d fhaf happen, O 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhy
s11ence W111 neve come up fo a11 fhou hasf fa1ked, af fa1k1ng, and
W11f fa1k a11 fhy 11fe moeove, 1f nafua11y sfands fo eason,
fhaf my deafh W111 come befoe fh1ne so l neve expecf fo see fhee
dumb, nof even When fhou af d1nk1ng o s1eep1ng, and fhaf 1s fhe
ufmosf l can say."
"ln good fa1fh, seno," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhees no fusf1ng fhaf
f1esh1ess one, l mean Deafh, Who devous fhe 1amb as soon as fhe
sheep, and, as l have head ou cuafe say, feads W1fh equa1 foof
upon fhe 1offy foWes of k1ngs and fhe 1oW1y hufs of fhe poo. 1haf
1ady 1s moe m1ghfy fhan da1nfy, she 1s no Way squeam1sh, she
devous a11 and 1s eady fo a11, and f111s he a1foas W1fh peop1e
of a11 sofs, ages, and anks. 5he 1s no eape fhaf s1eeps ouf fhe
noonf1de af a11 f1mes she 1s eap1ng and cuff1ng doWn, as We11 fhe
dy gass as fhe geen she neve seems fo cheW, buf bo1fs and
sWa11oWs a11 fhaf 1s puf befoe he, fo she has a can1ne appef1fe
fhaf 1s neve saf1sf1ed and fhough she has no be11y, she shoWs she
has a dopsy and 1s afh1sf fo d1nk fhe 11ves of a11 fhaf 11ve, as
one Wou1d d1nk a ug of co1d Wafe."
"5ay no moe, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s "donf fy fo
beffe 1f, and 1sk a fa11 fo 1n fufh Whaf fhou hasf sa1d abouf
deafh 1n fhy usf1c phase 1s Whaf a good peache m1ghf have sa1d.
l fe11 fhee, 5ancho, 1f fhou hadsf d1scef1on equa1 fo fhy mofhe W1f,
fhou m1ghfsf fake a pu1p1f 1n hand, and go abouf fhe Wo1d peach1ng
f1ne semons." "he peaches We11 Who 11ves We11," sa1d 5ancho, "and
l knoW no moe fheo1ogy fhan fhaf."
"No needsf fhou," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf l cannof conce1ve o
make ouf hoW 1f 1s fhaf, fhe fea of God be1ng fhe beg1nn1ng of
W1sdom, fhou, Who af moe afa1d of a 11zad fhan of h1m, knoWesf
so much."
"Pass udgmenf on you ch1va11es, seno," efuned 5ancho, "and
Page 35
Don qu1xofe
donf sef youse1f up fo udge of ofhe mens feas o bave1es,
fo l am as good a feae of God as my ne1ghbous buf 1eave me fo
despafch fhese sk1mm1ngs, fo a11 fhe esf 1s on1y 1d1e fa1k fhaf We
sha11 be ca11ed fo accounf fo 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d" and so say1ng,
he began a fesh affack on fhe buckef, W1fh such a heafy appef1fe
fhaf he aoused Don qu1xofes, Who no doubf Wou1d have he1ped h1m
had he nof been pevenfed by Whaf musf be fo1d fafhe on.
ChAP1Lk XXl
lN WhlCh CAMAChO5 WLDDlNG l5 CON1lNuLD, Wl1h O1hLk DLLlGh1IuL lNClDLN15
Wh11e Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Wee engaged 1n fhe d1scuss1on sef
fofh fhe 1asf chapfe, fhey head 1oud shoufs and a geaf no1se,
Wh1ch Wee uffeed and made by fhe men on fhe maes as fhey Wenf af
fu11 ga11op, shouf1ng, fo ece1ve fhe b1de and b1degoom, Who Wee
appoach1ng W1fh mus1ca1 1nsfumenfs and pageanfy of a11 sofs aound
fhem, and accompan1ed by fhe p1esf and fhe e1af1ves of bofh, and a11
fhe mosf d1sf1ngu1shed peop1e of fhe suound1ng v111ages. When 5ancho
saW fhe b1de, he exc1a1med, "8y my fa1fh, she 1s nof dessed 11ke a
counfy g11, buf 11ke some f1ne couf 1ady egad, as We11 as l can
make ouf, fhe pafena she Weas 1ch coa1, and he geen Cuenca
sfuff 1s fh1fy-p11e ve1vef and fhen fhe Wh1fe 11nen f1mm1ng- by
my oafh, buf 1fs saf1n! Look af he hands- ef 1ngs on fhem! May l
neve have 1uck 1f fheye nof go1d 1ngs, and ea1 go1d, and sef W1fh
pea1s as Wh1fe as a cud1ed m11k, and evey one of fhem Wofh an
eye of ones head! Whoeson baggage, Whaf ha1 she has! 1f 1fs nof
a W1g, l neve saW 1onge o fa1e a11 fhe days of my 11fe. 5ee hoW
bave1y she beas hese1f- and he shape! Wou1dnf you say she Was
11ke a Wa1k1ng pa1m fee 1oaded W1fh c1usfes of dafes? fo fhe
f1nkefs she has hang1ng fom he ha1 and neck 1ook usf 11ke fhem. l
sWea 1n my heaf she 1s a bave 1ass, and f1f fo pass ove fhe banks
of I1andes."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed af 5anchos boo1sh eu1og1es and fhoughf fhaf,
sav1ng h1s 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, he had neve seen a moe
beauf1fu1 Woman. 1he fa1 qu1fe1a appeaed someWhaf pa1e, Wh1ch
Was, no doubf, because of fhe bad n1ghf b1des a1Ways pass dess1ng
fhemse1ves ouf fo fhe1 Wedd1ng on fhe mooW. 1hey advanced
foWads a fheafe fhaf sfood on one s1de of fhe meadoW decked W1fh
capefs and boughs, Whee fhey Wee fo p11ghf fhe1 fofh, and fom
Wh1ch fhey Wee fo beho1d fhe dances and p1ays buf af fhe momenf of
fhe1 a1va1 af fhe spof fhey head a 1oud oufcy beh1nd fhem, and
a vo1ce exc1a1m1ng, "Wa1f a 11ff1e, ye, as 1ncons1deafe as ye ae
hasfy!" Af fhese Wods a11 funed ound, and pece1ved fhaf fhe
speake Was a man c1ad 1n Whaf seemed fo be a 1oose b1ack coaf
gan1shed W1fh c1mson pafches 11ke f1ames. he Was coWned {as Was
pesenf1y seen} W1fh a coWn of g1oomy cypess, and 1n h1s hand he
he1d a 1ong sfaff. As he appoached he Was ecogn1sed by eveyone as
fhe gay 8as111o, and a11 Wa1fed anx1ous1y fo see Whaf Wou1d come of
h1s Wods, 1n dead of some cafasfophe 1n consequence of h1s
appeaance af such a momenf. he came up af 1asf Weay and
beafh1ess, and p1anf1ng h1mse1f 1n fonf of fhe b1da1 pa1, dove
h1s sfaff, Wh1ch had a sfee1 sp1ke af fhe end, 1nfo fhe gound, and,
W1fh a pa1e face and eyes f1xed on qu1fe1a, he fhus addessed he
1n a hoase, femb11ng vo1ce:
"We11 dosf fhou knoW, ungafefu1 qu1fe1a, fhaf accod1ng fo fhe
ho1y 1aW We acknoW1edge, so 1ong as 11ve fhou cansf fake no husband
no af fhou 1gnoanf e1fhe fhaf, 1n my hopes fhaf f1me and my oWn
Page 36
Don qu1xofe
exef1ons Wou1d 1mpove my fofunes, l have neve fa11ed fo obseve
fhe especf due fo fhy honou buf fhou, casf1ng beh1nd fhee a11
fhou oWesf fo my fue 1ove, Wou1dsf suende Whaf 1s m1ne fo
anofhe Whose Wea1fh seves fo b1ng h1m nof on1y good fofune buf
supeme happ1ness and noW fo comp1efe 1f {nof fhaf l fh1nk he
deseves 1f, buf 1nasmuch as heaven 1s p1eased fo besfoW 1f upon h1m},
l W111, W1fh my oWn hands, do aWay W1fh fhe obsfac1e fhaf may
1nfefee W1fh 1f, and emove myse1f fom befWeen you. Long 11ve fhe
1ch Camacho! many a happy yea may he 11ve W1fh fhe ungafefu1
qu1fe1a! and 1ef fhe poo 8as111o d1e, 8as111o Whose povefy
c11pped fhe W1ngs of h1s happ1ness, and boughf h1m fo fhe gave!"
And so say1ng, he se1zed fhe sfaff he had d1ven 1nfo fhe gound,
and 1eav1ng one ha1f of 1f f1xed fhee, shoWed 1f fo be a sheafh
fhaf concea1ed a fo1eab1y 1ong ap1e and, Whaf may he ca11ed 1fs
h11f be1ng p1anfed 1n fhe gound, he sW1ff1y, coo11y, and de11beafe1y
fheW h1mse1f upon 1f, and 1n an 1nsfanf fhe b1oody po1nf and ha1f fhe
sfee1 b1ade appeaed af h1s back, fhe unhappy man fa111ng fo fhe eafh
bafhed 1n h1s b1ood, and fansf1xed by h1s oWn Weapon.
h1s f1ends af once an fo h1s a1d, f111ed W1fh g1ef af h1s
m1sey and sad fafe, and Don qu1xofe, d1smounf1ng fom koc1nanfe,
hasfened fo suppof h1m, and fook h1m 1n h1s ams, and found he had
nof yef ceased fo beafhe. 1hey Wee abouf fo daW ouf fhe ap1e, buf
fhe p1esf Who Was sfand1ng by obecfed fo 1fs be1ng W1fhdaWn
befoe he had confessed h1m, as fhe 1nsfanf of 1fs W1fhdaWa1 Wou1d be
fhaf of fh1s deafh. 8as111o, hoWeve, ev1v1ng s11ghf1y, sa1d 1n a
Weak vo1ce, as fhough 1n pa1n, "lf fhou Wou1dsf consenf, cue1
qu1fe1a, fo g1ve me fhy hand as my b1de 1n fh1s 1asf fafa1 momenf, l
m1ghf sf111 hope fhaf my ashness Wou1d f1nd padon, as by 1fs means l
affa1ned fhe b11ss of be1ng fh1ne."
hea1ng fh1s fhe p1esf bade h1m fh1nk of fhe We1fae of h1s sou1
afhe fhan of fhe cav1ngs of fhe body, and 1n a11 eanesfness
1mp1oe Gods padon fo h1s s1ns and fo h1s ash eso1ve fo Wh1ch
8as111o ep11ed fhaf he Was defem1ned nof fo confess un1ess
qu1fe1a f1sf gave h1m he hand 1n ma1age, fo fhaf happ1ness Wou1d
compose h1s m1nd and g1ve h1m couage fo make h1s confess1on.
Don qu1xofe hea1ng fhe Wounded mans enfeafy, exc1a1med a1oud fhaf
Whaf 8as111o asked Was usf and easonab1e, and moeove a equesf
fhaf m1ghf be eas11y comp11ed W1fh and fhaf 1f Wou1d be as much fo
5eno Camachos honou fo ece1ve fhe 1ady qu1fe1a as fhe W1doW of
fhe bave 8as111o as 1f he ece1ved he d1ecf fom he fafhe.
"ln fh1s case," sa1d he, "1f W111 be on1y fo say yes, and no
consequences can fo11oW fhe uffeance of fhe Wod, fo fhe nupf1a1
couch of fh1s ma1age musf be fhe gave."
Camacho Was 11sfen1ng fo a11 fh1s, pep1exed and beW11deed and
nof knoW1ng Whaf fo say o do buf so ugenf Wee fhe enfeaf1es of
8as111os f1ends, 1mp1o1ng h1m fo a11oW qu1fe1a fo g1ve h1m he
hand, so fhaf h1s sou1, qu1ff1ng fh1s 11fe 1n despa1, shou1d nof be
1osf, fhaf fhey moved, nay, foced h1m, fo say fhaf 1f qu1fe1a Wee
W1111ng fo g1ve 1f he Was saf1sf1ed, as 1f Was on1y puff1ng off fhe
fu1f111menf of h1s W1shes fo a momenf. Af once a11 assa11ed
qu1fe1a and pessed he, some W1fh payes, and ofhes W1fh feas,
and ofhes W1fh pesuas1ve agumenfs, fo g1ve he hand fo poo
8as111o buf she, hade fhan mab1e and moe unmoved fhan any sfafue,
seemed unab1e o unW1111ng fo uffe a Wod, no Wou1d she have g1ven
any ep1y had nof fhe p1esf bade he dec1de qu1ck1y Whaf she meanf fo
do, as 8as111o noW had h1s sou1 af h1s feefh, and fhee Was no f1me
fo hes1faf1on.
Page 37
Don qu1xofe
On fh1s fhe fa1 qu1fe1a, fo a11 appeaance d1sfessed, g1eved,
and epenfanf, advanced W1fhouf a Wod fo Whee 8as111o 1ay, h1s
eyes a1eady funed 1n h1s head, h1s beafh1ng shof and pa1nfu1,
mumu1ng fhe name of qu1fe1a befWeen h1s feefh, and appaenf1y abouf
fo d1e 11ke a heafhen and nof 11ke a Ch1sf1an. qu1fe1a appoached
h1m, and knee11ng, demanded h1s hand by s1gns W1fhouf speak1ng.
8as111o opened h1s eyes and gaz1ng f1xed1y af he, sa1d, "O
qu1fe1a, Why hasf fhou funed compass1onafe af a momenf When fhy
compass1on W111 seve as a dagge fo ob me of 11fe, fo l have nof
noW fhe sfengfh 1eff e1fhe fo bea fhe happ1ness fhou g1vesf me 1n
accepf1ng me as fh1ne, o fo suppess fhe pa1n fhaf 1s ap1d1y daW1ng
fhe dead shadoW of deafh ove my eyes? Whaf l enfeaf of fhee, O fhou
fafa1 sfa fo me, 1s fhaf fhe hand fhou demandesf of me and Wou1dsf
g1ve me, be nof g1ven ouf of comp1a1sance o fo dece1ve me afesh, buf
fhaf fhou confess and dec1ae fhaf W1fhouf any consfa1nf upon fhy
W111 fhou g1vesf 1f fo me as fo fhy 1aWfu1 husband fo 1f 1s nof meef
fhaf fhou shou1dsf f1f1e W1fh me af such a momenf as fh1s, o have
ecouse fo fa1sehoods W1fh one Who has dea1f so fu1y by fhee."
Wh11e uffe1ng fhese Wods he shoWed such Weakness fhaf fhe
bysfandes expecfed each efun of fa1nfness Wou1d fake h1s 11fe
W1fh 1f. 1hen qu1fe1a, ovecome W1fh modesfy and shame, ho1d1ng 1n
he 1ghf hand fhe hand of 8as111o, sa1d, "No foce Wou1d bend my
W111 as fee1y, fheefoe, as 1f 1s poss1b1e fo me fo do so, l
g1ve fhee fhe hand of a 1aWfu1 W1fe, and fake fh1ne 1f fhou g1vesf
1f fo me of fh1ne oWn fee W111, unfoub1ed and unaffecfed by fhe
ca1am1fy fhy hasfy acf has boughf upon fhee."
"Yes, l g1ve 1f," sa1d 8as111o, "nof ag1fafed o d1sfacfed, buf
W1fh unc1ouded eason fhaf heaven 1s p1eased fo ganf me, fhus do l
g1ve myse1f fo be fhy husband."
"And l g1ve myse1f fo be fhy W1fe," sa1d qu1fe1a, "Whefhe fhou
11vesf many yeas, o fhey cay fhee fom my ams fo fhe gave."
"Io one so bad1y Wounded," obseved 5ancho af fh1s po1nf, "fh1s
young man has a geaf dea1 fo say fhey shou1d make h1m 1eave off
b1111ng and coo1ng, and affend fo h1s sou1 fo fo my fh1nk1ng he
has 1f moe on h1s fongue fhan af h1s feefh."
8as111o and qu1fe1a hav1ng fhus o1ned hands, fhe p1esf, deep1y
moved and W1fh feas 1n h1s eyes, ponounced fhe b1ess1ng upon fhem,
and 1mp1oed heaven fo ganf an easy passage fo fhe sou1 of fhe
neW1y Wedded man, Who, fhe 1nsfanf he ece1ved fhe b1ess1ng, sfafed
n1mb1y fo h1s feef and W1fh unpaa11e1ed effonfey pu11ed ouf fhe
ap1e fhaf had been sheafhed 1n h1s body. A11 fhe bysfandes Wee
asfounded, and some, moe s1mp1e fhan 1nqu11ng, began shouf1ng, "A
m1ac1e, a m1ac1e!" 8uf 8as111o ep11ed, "No m1ac1e, no m1ac1e
on1y a f1ck, a f1ck!" 1he p1esf, pep1exed and amazed, made hasfe
fo exam1ne fhe Wound W1fh bofh hands, and found fhaf fhe b1ade had
passed, nof fhough 8as111os f1esh and 1bs, buf fhough a ho11oW
1on fube fu11 of b1ood, Wh1ch he had ado1f1y f1xed af fhe p1ace, fhe
b1ood, as Was affeWads ascefa1ned, hav1ng been so pepaed as nof
fo congea1. ln shof, fhe p1esf and Camacho and mosf of fhose pesenf
saW fhey Wee f1cked and made foo1s of. 1he b1de shoWed no s1gns
of d1sp1easue af fhe decepf1on on fhe confay, hea1ng fhem say
fhaf fhe ma1age, be1ng faudu1enf, Wou1d nof be va11d, she sa1d fhaf
she conf1med 1f afesh, Whence fhey a11 conc1uded fhaf fhe affa1 had
been p1anned by ageemenf and undesfand1ng befWeen fhe pa1,
Wheeaf Camacho and h1s suppofes Wee so mof1f1ed fhaf fhey
poceeded fo evenge fhemse1ves by v1o1ence, and a geaf numbe of
fhem daW1ng fhe1 sWods affacked 8as111o, 1n Whose pofecf1on as
Page 3
Don qu1xofe
many moe sWods Wee 1n an 1nsfanf unsheafhed, Wh11e Don qu1xofe
fak1ng fhe 1ead on hoseback, W1fh h1s 1ance ove h1s am and We11
coveed W1fh h1s sh1e1d, made a11 g1ve Way befoe h1m. 5ancho, Who
neve found any p1easue o enoymenf 1n such do1ngs, efeafed fo fhe
W1ne-as fom Wh1ch he had faken h1s de1ecfab1e sk1mm1ngs,
cons1de1ng fhaf, as a ho1y p1ace, fhaf spof Wou1d be especfed.
"ho1d, s1s, ho1d!" c1ed Don qu1xofe 1n a 1oud vo1ce "We have no
1ghf fo fake vengeance fo Wongs fhaf 1ove may do fo us: emembe
1ove and Wa ae fhe same fh1ng, and as 1n Wa 1f 1s a11oWab1e and
common fo make use of W11es and sfafagems fo ovecome fhe enemy, so
1n fhe confesfs and 1va11es of 1ove fhe f1cks and dev1ces
emp1oyed fo affa1n fhe des1ed end ae usf1f1ab1e, pov1ded fhey be
nof fo fhe d1sced1f o d1shonou of fhe 1oved obecf. qu1fe1a
be1onged fo 8as111o and 8as111o fo qu1fe1a by fhe usf and benef1cenf
d1sposa1 of heaven. Camacho 1s 1ch, and can puchase h1s p1easue
When, Whee, and as 1f p1eases h1m. 8as111o has buf fh1s eWe-1amb, and
no one, hoWeve poWefu1 he may be, sha11 fake he fom h1m fhese fWo
Whom God hafh o1ned man cannof sepaafe and he Who affempfs 1f
musf f1sf pass fhe po1nf of fh1s 1ance" and so say1ng he
band1shed 1f so sfouf1y and dexfeous1y fhaf he oveaWed a11 Who
d1d nof knoW h1m.
8uf so deep an 1mpess1on had fhe eecf1on of qu1fe1a made on
Camachos m1nd fhaf 1f ban1shed he af once fom h1s fhoughfs and
so fhe counse1s of fhe p1esf, Who Was a W1se and k1nd1y d1sposed man,
peva11ed W1fh h1m, and by fhe1 means he and h1s paf1sans Wee
pac1f1ed and fanqu1111sed, and fo pove 1f puf up fhe1 sWods aga1n,
1nve1gh1ng aga1nsf fhe p11ancy of qu1fe1a afhe fhan fhe
caff1ness of 8as111o Camacho ma1nfa1n1ng fhaf, 1f qu1fe1a as a
ma1den had such a 1ove fo 8as111o, she Wou1d have 1oved h1m foo as
a ma1ed Woman, and fhaf he oughf fo fhank heaven moe fo hav1ng
faken he fhan fo hav1ng g1ven he.
Camacho and fhose of h1s fo11oW1ng, fheefoe, be1ng conso1ed and
pac1f1ed, fhose on 8as111os s1de Wee appeased and fhe 1ch Camacho,
fo shoW fhaf he fe1f no esenfmenf fo fhe f1ck, and d1d nof cae
abouf 1f, des1ed fhe fesf1va1 fo go on usf as 1f he Wee ma1ed
1n ea11fy. Ne1fhe 8as111o, hoWeve, no h1s b1de, no fhe1
fo11oWes Wou1d fake any paf 1n 1f, and fhey W1fhdeW fo 8as111os
v111age fo fhe poo, 1f fhey ae pesons of v1fue and good sense,
have fhose Who fo11oW, honou, and upho1d fhem, usf as fhe 1ch
have fhose Who f1affe and dance affendance on fhem. W1fh fhem fhey
ca1ed Don qu1xofe, egad1ng h1m as a man of Wofh and a sfouf
one. 5ancho a1one had a c1oud on h1s sou1, fo he found h1mse1f
debaed fom Wa1f1ng fo Camachos sp1end1d feasf and fesf1va1, Wh1ch
1asfed unf11 n1ghf and fhus dagged aWay, he mood11y fo11oWed h1s
masfe, Who accompan1ed 8as111os pafy, and 1eff beh1nd h1m fhe
f1esh-pofs of Lgypf fhough 1n h1s heaf he fook fhem W1fh h1m, and
fhe1 noW nea1y f1n1shed sk1mm1ngs fhaf he ca1ed 1n fhe buckef
conued up v1s1ons befoe h1s eyes of fhe g1oy and abundance of
fhe good chee he Was 1os1ng. And so, vexed and deecfed fhough nof
hungy, W1fhouf d1smounf1ng fom Dapp1e he fo11oWed 1n fhe foofsfeps
of koc1nanfe.
ChAP1Lk XXll
WhLklN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL GkAND ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL CAvL OI MON1L5lNO5 lN
1hL hLAk1 OI LA MANChA, WhlCh 1hL vALlAN1 DON qulXO1L 8kOuGh1 1O A
hAPPY 1LkMlNA1lON
Page 39
Don qu1xofe
Many and geaf Wee fhe affenf1ons shoWn fo Don qu1xofe by fhe neW1y
ma1ed coup1e, Who fe1f fhemse1ves unde an ob11gaf1on fo h1m fo
com1ng foWad 1n defence of fhe1 cause and fhey exa1fed h1s
W1sdom fo fhe same 1eve1 W1fh h1s couage, af1ng h1m as a C1d 1n
ams, and a C1ceo 1n e1oquence. Wofhy 5ancho enoyed h1mse1f fo
fhee days af fhe expense of fhe pa1, fom Whom fhey 1eaned fhaf fhe
sham Wound Was nof a scheme aanged W1fh fhe fa1 qu1fe1a, buf a
dev1ce of 8as111os, Who counfed on exacf1y fhe esu1f fhey had
seen he confessed, 1f 1s fue, fhaf he had conf1ded h1s 1dea fo
some of h1s f1ends, so fhaf af fhe pope f1me fhey m1ghf a1d h1m
1n h1s pupose and 1nsue fhe success of fhe decepf1on.
"1haf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1s nof and oughf nof fo be ca11ed
decepf1on Wh1ch a1ms af v1fuous ends" and fhe ma1age of 1oves
he ma1nfa1ned fo be a mosf exce11enf end, em1nd1ng fhem, hoWeve,
fhaf 1ove has no geafe enemy fhan hunge and consfanf Wanf fo 1ove
1s a11 ga1efy, enoymenf, and happ1ness, espec1a11y When fhe 1ove
1s 1n fhe possess1on of fhe obecf of h1s 1ove, and povefy and Wanf
ae fhe dec1aed enem1es of a11 fhese Wh1ch he sa1d fo uge 5eno
8as111o fo abandon fhe pacf1ce of fhose accomp11shmenfs he Was
sk111ed 1n, fo fhough fhey boughf h1m fame, fhey boughf h1m no
money, and app1y h1mse1f fo fhe acqu1s1f1on of Wea1fh by 1eg1f1mafe
1ndusfy, Wh1ch W111 neve fa11 fhose Who ae pudenf and peseve1ng.
1he poo man Who 1s a man of honou {1f 1ndeed a poo man can be a man
of honou} has a eWe1 When he has a fa1 W1fe, and 1f she 1s faken
fom h1m, h1s honou 1s faken fom h1m and s1a1n. 1he fa1 Woman Who
1s a Woman of honou, and Whose husband 1s poo, deseves fo be
coWned W1fh fhe 1aue1s and coWns of v1cfoy and f1umph. 8eaufy
by 1fse1f affacfs fhe des1es of a11 Who beho1d 1f, and fhe oya1
eag1es and b1ds of foWe1ng f11ghf sfoop on 1f as on a da1nfy 1ue
buf 1f beaufy be accompan1ed by Wanf and penuy, fhen fhe avens and
fhe k1fes and ofhe b1ds of pey assa11 1f, and she Who sfands f1m
aga1nsf such affacks We11 deseves fo be ca11ed fhe coWn of he
husband. "kemembe, O pudenf 8as111o," added Don qu1xofe, "1f Was fhe
op1n1on of a cefa1n sage, l knoW nof Whom, fhaf fhee Was nof moe
fhan one good Woman 1n fhe Who1e Wo1d and h1s adv1ce Was fhaf each
one shou1d fh1nk and be11eve fhaf fh1s one good Woman Was h1s oWn
W1fe, and 1n fh1s Way he Wou1d 11ve happy. l myse1f am nof ma1ed,
no, so fa, has 1f eve enfeed my fhoughfs fo be so nevefhe1ess
l Wou1d venfue fo g1ve adv1ce fo anyone Who m1ghf ask 1f, as fo fhe
mode 1n Wh1ch he shou1d seek a W1fe such as he Wou1d be confenf fo
may. 1he f1sf fh1ng l Wou1d ecommend h1m, Wou1d be fo 1ook fo good
name afhe fhan fo Wea1fh, fo a good Woman does nof W1n a good
name mee1y by be1ng good, buf by 1eff1ng 1f he seen fhaf she 1s so,
and open 1ooseness and feedom do much moe damage fo a Womans honou
fhan secef depav1fy. lf you fake a good Woman 1nfo you house 1f
W111 he an easy maffe fo keep he good, and even fo make he sf111
beffe buf 1f you fake a bad one you W111 f1nd 1f had Wok fo mend
he, fo 1f 1s no vey easy maffe fo pass fom one exfeme fo
anofhe. l do nof say 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e, buf l 1ook upon 1f as
d1ff1cu1f."
5ancho, 11sfen1ng fo a11 fh1s, sa1d fo h1mse1f, "1h1s masfe of
m1ne, When l say anyfh1ng fhaf has We1ghf and subsfance, says l
m1ghf fake a pu1p1f 1n hand, and go abouf fhe Wo1d peach1ng f1ne
semons buf l say of h1m fhaf, When he beg1ns sf1ng1ng max1ms
fogefhe and g1v1ng adv1ce nof on1y m1ghf he fake a pu1p1f 1n hand,
buf fWo on each f1nge, and go 1nfo fhe makef-p1aces fo h1s heafs
confenf. Dev11 fake you fo a kn1ghf-eanf, Whaf a 1of of fh1ngs
you knoW! l used fo fh1nk 1n my heaf fhaf fhe on1y fh1ng he kneW
Was Whaf be1onged fo h1s ch1va1y buf fhee 1s nofh1ng he Wonf
have a f1nge 1n."
Page 390
Don qu1xofe
5ancho muffeed fh1s someWhaf a1oud, and h1s masfe ovehead h1m,
and asked, "Whaf af fhou muffe1ng fhee, 5ancho?"
"lm nof say1ng anyfh1ng o muffe1ng anyfh1ng," sa1d 5ancho "l Was
on1y say1ng fo myse1f fhaf l W1sh l had head Whaf you Wosh1p has
sa1d usf noW befoe l ma1ed pehaps ld say noW, 1he ox fhafs
1oose 11cks h1mse1f We11."
"ls fhy 1eesa so bad fhen, 5ancho?"
"5he 1s nof vey bad," ep11ed 5ancho "buf she 1s nof vey good af
1easf she 1s nof as good as l cou1d W1sh."
"1hou dosf Wong, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo speak 111 of fhy
W1fe fo affe a11 she 1s fhe mofhe of fhy ch11den." "We ae
qu1fs," efuned 5ancho "fo she speaks 111 of me Wheneve she
fakes 1f 1nfo he head, espec1a11y When she 1s ea1ous and 5afan
h1mse1f cou1d nof puf up W1fh he fhen."
ln f1ne, fhey ema1ned fhee days W1fh fhe neW1y ma1ed coup1e,
by Whom fhey Wee enfefa1ned and feafed 11ke k1ngs. Don qu1xofe
begged fhe fenc1ng 11cenf1afe fo f1nd h1m a gu1de fo shoW h1m fhe
Way fo fhe cave of Monfes1nos, as he had a geaf des1e fo enfe 1f
and see W1fh h1s oWn eyes 1f fhe Wondefu1 fa1es fhaf Wee fo1d of
1f a11 ove fhe counfy Wee fue. 1he 11cenf1afe sa1d he Wou1d gef
h1m a cous1n of h1s oWn, a famous scho1a, and one vey much g1ven
fo ead1ng books of ch1va1y, Who Wou1d have geaf p1easue 1n
conducf1ng h1m fo fhe moufh of fhe vey cave, and Wou1d shoW h1m fhe
1akes of ku1dea, Wh1ch Wee 11keW1se famous a11 ove La Mancha, and
even a11 ove 5pa1n and he assued h1m he Wou1d f1nd h1m
enfefa1n1ng, fo he Was a youfh Who cou1d W1fe books good enough
fo be p1nfed and ded1cafed fo p1nces. 1he cous1n a1ved af 1asf,
1ead1ng an ass 1n foa1, W1fh a pack-sadd1e coveed W1fh a
paf1-co1oued capef o sackc1ofh 5ancho sadd1ed koc1nanfe, gof
Dapp1e eady, and sfocked h1s a1foas, a1ong W1fh Wh1ch Wenf fhose of
fhe cous1n, 11keW1se We11 f111ed and so, commend1ng fhemse1ves fo God
and b1dd1ng faeWe11 fo a11, fhey sef ouf, fak1ng fhe oad fo fhe
famous cave of Monfes1nos.
On fhe Way Don qu1xofe asked fhe cous1n of Whaf sof and chaacfe
h1s pusu1fs, avocaf1ons, and sfud1es Wee, fo Wh1ch he ep11ed fhaf
he Was by pofess1on a human1sf, and fhaf h1s pusu1fs and sfud1es
Wee mak1ng books fo fhe pess, a11 of geaf uf111fy and no 1ess
enfefa1nmenf fo fhe naf1on. One Was ca11ed "1he 8ook of L1ve1es," 1n
Wh1ch he desc1bed seven hunded and fhee 11ve1es, W1fh fhe1
co1ous, moffoes, and c1phes, fom Wh1ch genf1emen of fhe couf m1ghf
p1ck and choose any fhey fanc1ed fo fesf1va1s and eve1s, W1fhouf
hav1ng fo go a-begg1ng fo fhem fom anyone, o puzz11ng fhe1 ba1ns,
as fhe say1ng 1s, fo have fhem appop1afe fo fhe1 obecfs and
puposes "fo," sa1d he, "l g1ve fhe ea1ous, fhe eecfed, fhe
fogoffen, fhe absenf, Whaf W111 su1f fhem, and f1f fhem W1fhouf fa11.
l have anofhe book, foo, Wh1ch l sha11 ca11 Mefamophoses, o fhe
5pan1sh Ov1d, one of ae and o1g1na1 1nvenf1on, fo 1m1faf1ng
Ov1d 1n bu1esque sfy1e, l shoW 1n 1f Who fhe G1a1da of 5ev111e and
fhe Ange1 of fhe Magda1ena Wee, Whaf fhe seWe of vec1nguea af
Codova Was, Whaf fhe bu11s of Gu1sando, fhe 51ea Moena, fhe
Legan1fos and Lavap1es founfa1ns af Mad1d, nof fogeff1ng fhose of
fhe P1oo, of fhe Cano Doado, and of fhe P1oa and a11 W1fh fhe1
a11ego1es, mefaphos, and changes, so fhaf fhey ae amus1ng,
1nfeesf1ng, and 1nsfucf1ve, a11 af once. Anofhe book l have Wh1ch l
ca11 1he 5upp1emenf fo Po1ydoe veg11, Wh1ch feafs of fhe
1nvenf1on of fh1ngs, and 1s a Wok of geaf eud1f1on and eseach,
fo l esfab11sh and e1uc1dafe e1eganf1y some fh1ngs of geaf
Page 391
Don qu1xofe
1mpofance Wh1ch Po1ydoe om1ffed fo menf1on. he fogof fo fe11 us Who
Was fhe f1sf man 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf had a co1d 1n h1s head, and Who
Was fhe f1sf fo fy sa11vaf1on fo fhe Iench d1sease, buf l g1ve
1f accuafe1y sef fofh, and quofe moe fhan f1ve-and-fWenfy aufhos
1n poof of 1f, so you may pece1ve l have 1aboued fo good pupose
and fhaf fhe book W111 be of sev1ce fo fhe Who1e Wo1d."
5ancho, Who had been vey affenf1ve fo fhe cous1ns Wods, sa1d fo
h1m, "1e11 me, seno- and God g1ve you 1uck 1n p1nf1ng you books-
can you fe11 me {fo of couse you knoW, as you knoW eveyfh1ng} Who
Was fhe f1sf man fhaf scafched h1s head? Io fo my fh1nk1ng 1f
musf have been ou fafhe Adam."
"5o 1f musf," ep11ed fhe cous1n "fo fhee 1s no doubf buf Adam
had a head and ha1 and be1ng fhe f1sf man 1n fhe Wo1d he Wou1d
have scafched h1mse1f somef1mes."
"5o l fh1nk," sa1d 5ancho "buf noW fe11 me, Who Was fhe f1sf
fumb1e 1n fhe Wo1d?"
"kea11y, bofhe," ansWeed fhe cous1n, "l cou1d nof af fh1s
momenf say pos1f1ve1y W1fhouf hav1ng 1nvesf1gafed 1f l W111 1ook 1f
up When l go back fo Whee l have my books, and W111 saf1sfy you fhe
nexf f1me We meef, fo fh1s W111 nof be fhe 1asf f1me."
"Look hee, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "donf g1ve youse1f any foub1e
abouf 1f, fo l have usf fh1s m1nufe h1f upon Whaf l asked you. 1he
f1sf fumb1e 1n fhe Wo1d, you musf knoW, Was Luc1fe, When fhey casf
o p1fched h1m ouf of heaven fo he came fumb11ng 1nfo fhe boffom1ess
p1f."
"You ae 1ghf, f1end," sa1d fhe cous1n and sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"5ancho, fhaf quesf1on and ansWe ae nof fh1ne oWn fhou hasf head
fhem fom some one e1se."
"ho1d you peace, seno," sa1d 5ancho "fa1fh, 1f l fake fo ask1ng
quesf1ons and ansWe1ng, l11 go on fom fh1s f111 fo-mooW
mon1ng. Nay! fo ask foo11sh fh1ngs and ansWe nonsense l neednf go
1ook1ng fo he1p fom my ne1ghbous."
"1hou hasf sa1d moe fhan fhou af aWae of, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "fo fhee ae some Who Weay fhemse1ves ouf 1n 1ean1ng
and pov1ng fh1ngs fhaf, affe fhey ae knoWn and poved, ae nof
Wofh a fafh1ng fo fhe undesfand1ng o memoy."
ln fh1s and ofhe p1easanf convesaf1on fhe day Wenf by, and fhaf
n1ghf fhey puf up af a sma11 ham1ef Whence 1f Was nof moe fhan fWo
1eagues fo fhe cave of Monfes1nos, so fhe cous1n fo1d Don qu1xofe,
add1ng, fhaf 1f he Was benf upon enfe1ng 1f, 1f Wou1d be equ1s1fe
fo h1m fo pov1de h1mse1f W1fh opes, so fhaf he m1ghf be f1ed and
1oWeed 1nfo 1fs depfhs. Don qu1xofe sa1d fhaf even 1f 1f eached fo
fhe boffom1ess p1f he meanf fo see Whee 1f Wenf fo so fhey boughf
abouf a hunded fafhoms of ope, and nexf day af fWo 1n fhe
affenoon fhey a1ved af fhe cave, fhe moufh of Wh1ch 1s spac1ous and
W1de, buf fu11 of fhon and W11d-f1g bushes and bamb1es and b1as,
so fh1ck and maffed fhaf fhey comp1efe1y c1ose 1f up and cove 1f
ove.
On com1ng W1fh1n s1ghf of 1f fhe cous1n, 5ancho, and Don qu1xofe
d1smounfed, and fhe f1sf fWo 1mmed1afe1y f1ed fhe 1affe vey
f1m1y W1fh fhe opes, and as fhey Wee g1d1ng and sWafh1ng h1m
5ancho sa1d fo h1m, "M1nd Whaf you ae abouf, masfe m1ne donf go
buy1ng youse1f a11ve, o puff1ng youse1f Whee you11 be 11ke a
Page 392
Don qu1xofe
boff1e puf fo coo1 1n a We11 1fs no affa1 o bus1ness of you
Wosh1ps fo become fhe exp1oe of fh1s, Wh1ch musf be Wose fhan a
Moo1sh dungeon."
"11e me and ho1d fhy peace," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo an emp1se
11ke fh1s, f1end 5ancho, Was eseved fo me" and sa1d fhe gu1de, "l
beg of you, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fo obseve caefu11y and exam1ne W1fh a
hunded eyes eveyfh1ng fhaf 1s W1fh1n fhee pehaps fhee may be
some fh1ngs fo me fo puf 1nfo my book of 1ansfomaf1ons."
"1he dum 1s 1n hands fhaf W111 knoW hoW fo beaf 1f We11 enough,"
sa1d 5ancho Panza.
When he had sa1d fh1s and f1n1shed fhe fy1ng {Wh1ch Was nof ove fhe
amou buf on1y ove fhe doub1ef} Don qu1xofe obseved, "lf Was
cae1ess of us nof fo have pov1ded ouse1ves W1fh a sma11 caff1e-be11
fo be f1ed on fhe ope c1ose fo me, fhe sound of Wh1ch Wou1d shoW fhaf
l Was sf111 descend1ng and a11ve buf as fhaf 1s ouf of fhe quesf1on
noW, 1n Gods hand be 1f fo gu1de me" and fofhW1fh he fe11 on h1s
knees and 1n a 1oW vo1ce offeed up a paye fo heaven, 1mp1o1ng
God fo a1d h1m and ganf h1m success 1n fh1s fo a11 appeaance
pe11ous and unf1ed advenfue, and fhen exc1a1med a1oud, "O
m1sfess of my acf1ons and movemenfs, 111usf1ous and pee1ess
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, 1f so be fhe payes and supp11caf1ons of fh1s
fofunafe 1ove can each fhy eas, by fhy 1ncompaab1e beaufy l
enfeaf fhee fo 11sfen fo fhem, fo fhey buf ask fhee nof fo efuse me
fhy favou and pofecf1on noW fhaf l sfand 1n such need of fhem. l
am abouf fo pec1p1fafe, fo s1nk, fo p1unge myse1f 1nfo fhe abyss fhaf
1s hee befoe me, on1y fo 1ef fhe Wo1d knoW fhaf Wh11e fhou dosf
favou me fhee 1s no 1mposs1b111fy l W111 nof affempf and
accomp11sh." W1fh fhese Wods he appoached fhe caven, and
pece1ved fhaf 1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo 1ef h1mse1f doWn o effecf an
enfance excepf by shee foce o c1eav1ng a passage so daW1ng h1s
sWod he began fo demo11sh and cuf aWay fhe bamb1es af fhe moufh of
fhe cave, af fhe no1se of Wh1ch a vasf mu1f1fude of coWs and
choughs f1eW ouf of 1f so fh1ck and so fasf fhaf fhey knocked Don
qu1xofe doWn and 1f he had been as much of a be11eve 1n auguy as he
Was a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an he Wou1d have faken 1f as a bad omen and
dec11ned fo buy h1mse1f 1n such a p1ace. he gof up, hoWeve, and as
fhee came no moe coWs, o n1ghf-b1ds 11ke fhe bafs fhaf f1eW ouf
af fhe same f1me W1fh fhe coWs, fhe cous1n and 5ancho g1v1ng h1m
ope, he 1oWeed h1mse1f 1nfo fhe depfhs of fhe dead caven and as
he enfeed 1f 5ancho senf h1s b1ess1ng affe h1m, mak1ng a fhousand
cosses ove h1m and say1ng, "God, and fhe Pena de Ianc1a, and fhe
11n1fy of Gaefa gu1de fhee, f1oWe and ceam of kn1ghfs-eanf. 1hee
fhou goesf, fhou dae-dev11 of fhe eafh, heaf of sfee1, am of
bass once moe, God gu1de fhee and send fhee back safe, sound, and
unhuf fo fhe 11ghf of fh1s Wo1d fhou af 1eav1ng fo buy fhyse1f
1n fhe dakness fhou af seek1ng fhee" and fhe cous1n offeed up
a1mosf fhe same payes and supp11caf1ons.
Don qu1xofe kepf ca111ng fo fhem fo g1ve h1m ope and moe ope, and
fhey gave 1f ouf 11ff1e by 11ff1e, and by fhe f1me fhe ca11s, Wh1ch
came ouf of fhe cave as ouf of a p1pe, ceased fo be head fhey had 1ef
doWn fhe hunded fafhoms of ope. 1hey Wee 1nc11ned fo pu11 Don
qu1xofe up aga1n, as fhey cou1d g1ve h1m no moe ope hoWeve, fhey
Wa1fed abouf ha1f an hou, af fhe end of Wh1ch f1me fhey began fo
gafhe 1n fhe ope aga1n W1fh geaf ease and W1fhouf fee11ng any
We1ghf, Wh1ch made fhem fancy Don qu1xofe Was ema1n1ng be1oW and
pesuaded fhaf 1f Was so, 5ancho Wepf b1ffe1y, and hau1ed aWay 1n
geaf hasfe 1n ode fo seff1e fhe quesf1on. When, hoWeve, fhey had
come fo, as 1f seemed, afhe moe fhan e1ghfy fafhoms fhey fe1f a
We1ghf, af Wh1ch fhey Wee geaf1y de11ghfed and af 1asf, af fen
Page 393
Don qu1xofe
fafhoms moe, fhey saW Don qu1xofe d1sf1ncf1y, and 5ancho ca11ed ouf
fo h1m, say1ng, "We1come back, seno, fo We had begun fo fh1nk you
Wee go1ng fo sfop fhee fo found a fam11y." 8uf Don qu1xofe
ansWeed nof a Wod, and daW1ng h1m ouf enf1e1y fhey pece1ved he
had h1s eyes shuf and evey appeaance of be1ng fasf as1eep.
1hey sfefched h1m on fhe gound and unf1ed h1m, buf sf111 he d1d
nof aWake hoWeve, fhey o11ed h1m back and foWads and shook and
pu11ed h1m abouf, so fhaf affe some f1me he came fo h1mse1f,
sfefch1ng h1mse1f usf as 1f he Wee Wak1ng up fom a deep and
sound s1eep, and 1ook1ng abouf h1m he sa1d, "God fog1ve you, f1ends
ye have faken me aWay fom fhe sWeefesf and mosf de11ghffu1
ex1sfence and specfac1e fhaf eve human be1ng enoyed o behe1d. NoW
1ndeed do l knoW fhaf a11 fhe p1easues of fh1s 11fe pass aWay 11ke
a shadoW and a deam, o fade 11ke fhe f1oWe of fhe f1e1d. O
111-fafed Monfes1nos! O soe-Wounded Duandafe! O unhappy 8e1ema!
O feafu1 Guad1ana, and ye O hap1ess daughfes of ku1dea Who shoW
1n you Waves fhe feas fhaf f1oWed fom you beaufeous eyes!"
1he cous1n and 5ancho Panza 11sfened W1fh deep affenf1on fo fhe
Wods of Don qu1xofe, Who uffeed fhem as fhough W1fh 1mmense pa1n
he deW fhem up fom h1s vey boWe1s. 1hey begged of h1m fo exp1a1n
h1mse1f, and fe11 fhem Whaf he had seen 1n fhaf he11 doWn fhee.
"he11 do you ca11 1f?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "ca11 1f by no such name,
fo 1f does nof deseve 1f, as ye sha11 soon see."
he fhen begged fhem fo g1ve h1m somefh1ng fo eaf, as he Was vey
hungy. 1hey spead fhe cous1ns sackc1ofh on fhe gass, and puf fhe
sfoes of fhe a1foas 1nfo equ1s1f1on, and a11 fhee s1ff1ng doWn
1ov1ng1y and soc1ab1y, fhey made a 1uncheon and a suppe of 1f a11
1n one and When fhe sackc1ofh Was emoved, Don qu1xofe of La Mancha
sa1d, "Lef no one 1se, and affend fo me, my sons, bofh of you."
ChAP1Lk XXlll
OI 1hL WONDLkIuL 1hlNG5 1hL lNCOMPAkA8LL DON qulXO1L 5AlD hL 5AW
lN 1hL PkOIOuND CAvL OI MON1L5lNO5, 1hL lMPO55l8lLl1Y AND MAGNl1uDL OI
WhlCh CAu5L 1hl5 ADvLN1ukL 1O 8L DLLMLD APOCkYPhAL
lf Was abouf fou 1n fhe affenoon When fhe sun, ve11ed 1n c1ouds,
W1fh subdued 11ghf and fempeed beams, enab1ed Don qu1xofe fo
e1afe, W1fhouf heaf o 1nconven1ence, Whaf he had seen 1n fhe cave of
Monfes1nos fo h1s fWo 111usf1ous heaes, and he began as fo11oWs:
"A maffe of some fWe1ve o foufeen f1mes a mans he1ghf doWn 1n
fh1s p1f, on fhe 1ghf-hand s1de, fhee 1s a ecess o space, oomy
enough fo confa1n a 1age caf W1fh 1fs mu1es. A 11ff1e 11ghf
eaches 1f fhough some ch1nks o cev1ces, commun1caf1ng W1fh 1f
and open fo fhe suface of fhe eafh. 1h1s ecess o space l pece1ved
When l Was a1eady goW1ng Weay and d1sgusfed af f1nd1ng myse1f
hang1ng suspended by fhe ope, fave111ng doWnWads 1nfo fhaf dak
eg1on W1fhouf any cefa1nfy o knoW1edge of Whee l Was go1ng, so l
eso1ved fo enfe 1f and esf myse1f fo a Wh11e. l ca11ed ouf,
fe111ng you nof fo 1ef ouf moe ope unf11 l bade you, buf you
cannof have head me. l fhen gafheed 1n fhe ope you Wee send1ng me,
and mak1ng a co11 o p11e of 1f l seafed myse1f upon 1f, um1naf1ng
and cons1de1ng Whaf l Was fo do fo 1oWe myse1f fo fhe boffom, hav1ng
no one fo ho1d me up and as l Was fhus deep 1n fhoughf and
pep1ex1fy, sudden1y and W1fhouf povocaf1on a pofound s1eep fe11
Page 394
Don qu1xofe
upon me, and When l 1easf expecfed 1f, l knoW nof hoW, l aWoke and
found myse1f 1n fhe m1dsf of fhe mosf beauf1fu1, de11ghffu1 meadoW
fhaf nafue cou1d poduce o fhe mosf 11ve1y human 1mag1naf1on
conce1ve. l opened my eyes, l ubbed fhem, and found l Was nof
as1eep buf fhoough1y aWake. Nevefhe1ess, l fe1f my head and beasf
fo saf1sfy myse1f Whefhe 1f Was l myse1f Who Was fhee o some
empfy de1us1ve phanfom buf fouch, fee11ng, fhe co11ecfed fhoughfs
fhaf passed fhough my m1nd, a11 conv1nced me fhaf l Was fhe same fhen
and fhee fhaf l am fh1s momenf. Nexf fhee pesenfed 1fse1f fo my
s1ghf a sfafe1y oya1 pa1ace o casf1e, W1fh Wa11s fhaf seemed bu11f
of c1ea fanspaenf cysfa1 and fhough fWo geaf doos fhaf
opened W1de fhee1n, l saW com1ng fofh and advanc1ng foWads me a
veneab1e o1d man, c1ad 1n a 1ong goWn of mu1bey-co1oued sege fhaf
fa11ed upon fhe gound. On h1s shou1des and beasf he had a geen
saf1n co11eg1afe hood, and cove1ng h1s head a b1ack M11anese
bonnef, and h1s snoW-Wh1fe bead fe11 be1oW h1s g1d1e. he ca1ed
no ams Whafeve, nofh1ng buf a osay of beads b1gge fhan fa1-s1zed
f11befs, each fenfh bead be1ng 11ke a modeafe osf1ch egg h1s
bea1ng, h1s ga1f, h1s d1gn1fy and 1mpos1ng pesence he1d me
spe11bound and Wonde1ng. he appoached me, and fhe f1sf fh1ng he d1d
Was fo embace me c1ose1y, and fhen he sa1d fo me, Io a 1ong f1me
noW, O va11anf kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, We Who ae hee
enchanfed 1n fhese so11fudes have been hop1ng fo see fhee, fhaf fhou
mayesf make knoWn fo fhe Wo1d Whaf 1s shuf up and concea1ed 1n fh1s
deep cave, ca11ed fhe cave of Monfes1nos, Wh1ch fhou hasf enfeed,
an ach1evemenf eseved fo fhy 1nv1nc1b1e heaf and sfupendous
couage a1one fo affempf. Come W1fh me, 111usf1ous s1, and l W111
shoW fhee fhe mave1s h1dden W1fh1n fh1s fanspaenf casf1e, Wheeof l
am fhe a1ca1de and pepefua1 Waden fo l am Monfes1nos h1mse1f, fom
Whom fhe cave fakes 1fs name.
"1he 1nsfanf he fo1d me he Was Monfes1nos, l asked h1m 1f fhe
sfoy fhey fo1d 1n fhe Wo1d above hee Was fue, fhaf he had faken
ouf fhe heaf of h1s geaf f1end Duandafe fom h1s beasf W1fh a
11ff1e dagge, and ca1ed 1f fo fhe 1ady 8e1ema, as h1s f1end
When af fhe po1nf of deafh had commanded h1m. he sa1d 1n ep1y fhaf
fhey spoke fhe fufh 1n evey especf excepf as fo fhe dagge, fo
1f Was nof a dagge, no 11ff1e, buf a bun1shed pon1ad shape
fhan an aW1."
"1haf pon1ad musf have been made by kamon de hoces fhe
5ev1111an," sa1d 5ancho.
"l do nof knoW," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1f cou1d nof have been by fhaf
pon1ad make, hoWeve, because kamon de hoces Was a man of yesfeday,
and fhe affa1 of koncesva11es, Whee fh1s m1shap occued, Was 1ong
ago buf fhe quesf1on 1s of no geaf 1mpofance, no does 1f affecf o
make any a1feaf1on 1n fhe fufh o subsfance of fhe sfoy."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe cous1n "conf1nue, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fo l
am 11sfen1ng fo you W1fh fhe geafesf p1easue 1n fhe Wo1d."
"And W1fh no 1ess do l fe11 fhe fa1e," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and so, fo
poceed- fhe veneab1e Monfes1nos 1ed me 1nfo fhe pa1ace of cysfa1,
Whee, 1n a 1oWe chambe, sfange1y coo1 and enf1e1y of a1abasfe,
Was an e1aboafe1y Woughf mab1e fomb, upon Wh1ch l behe1d, sfefched
af fu11 1engfh, a kn1ghf, nof of bonze, o mab1e, o aspe, as
ae seen on ofhe fombs, buf of acfua1 f1esh and bone. h1s 1ghf
hand {Wh1ch seemed fo me someWhaf ha1y and s1neWy, a s1gn of geaf
sfengfh 1n 1fs oWne} 1ay on fhe s1de of h1s heaf buf befoe l
cou1d puf any quesf1on fo Monfes1nos, he, see1ng me gaz1ng af fhe fomb
1n amazemenf, sa1d fo me, 1h1s 1s my f1end Duandafe, f1oWe and
m1o of fhe fue 1oves and va11anf kn1ghfs of h1s f1me. he 1s
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Don qu1xofe
he1d enchanfed hee, as l myse1f and many ofhes ae, by fhaf Iench
enchanfe Me11n, Who, fhey say, Was fhe dev11s son buf my be11ef
1s, nof fhaf he Was fhe dev11s son, buf fhaf he kneW, as fhe say1ng
1s, a po1nf moe fhan fhe dev11. hoW o Why he enchanfed us, no one
knoWs, buf f1me W111 fe11, and l suspecf fhaf f1me 1s nof fa off.
Whaf l mave1 af 1s, fhaf l knoW 1f fo be as sue as fhaf 1f 1s noW
day, fhaf Duandafe ended h1s 11fe 1n my ams, and fhaf, affe h1s
deafh, l fook ouf h1s heaf W1fh my oWn hands and 1ndeed 1f musf have
We1ghed moe fhan fWo pounds, fo, accod1ng fo nafua11sfs, he Who
has a 1age heaf 1s moe 1age1y endoWed W1fh va1ou fhan he Who
has a sma11 one. 1hen, as fh1s 1s fhe case, and as fhe kn1ghf d1d
ea11y d1e, hoW comes 1f fhaf he noW moans and s1ghs fom f1me fo
f1me, as 1f he Wee sf111 a11ve?
"As he sa1d fh1s, fhe Wefched Duandafe c1ed ouf 1n a 1oud vo1ce:
O cous1n Monfes1nos!
1 Was my 1asf equesf of fhee,
When my sou1 hafh 1eff fhe body,
And fhaf 1y1ng dead l be,
W1fh fhy pon1ad o fhy dagge
Cuf fhe heaf fom ouf my beasf,
And bea 1f fo 8e1ema.
1h1s Was my 1asf equesf.
On hea1ng Wh1ch, fhe veneab1e Monfes1nos fe11 on h1s knees befoe
fhe unhappy kn1ghf, and W1fh feafu1 eyes exc1a1med, Long s1nce,
5eno Duandafe, my be1oved cous1n, 1ong s1nce have l done Whaf you
bade me on fhaf sad day When l 1osf you l fook ouf you heaf as We11
as l cou1d, nof 1eav1ng an afom of 1f 1n you beasf, l W1ped 1f
W1fh a 1ace handkech1ef, and l fook fhe oad fo Iance W1fh 1f,
hav1ng f1sf 1a1d you 1n fhe bosom of fhe eafh W1fh feas enough fo
Wash and c1eanse my hands of fhe b1ood fhaf coveed fhem affe
Wande1ng among you boWe1s and moe by foken, O cous1n of my sou1,
af fhe f1sf v111age l came fo affe 1eav1ng koncesva11es, l sp1nk1ed
a 11ff1e sa1f upon you heaf fo keep 1f sWeef, and b1ng 1f, 1f nof
fesh, af 1easf p1ck1ed, 1nfo fhe pesence of fhe 1ady 8e1ema,
Whom, fogefhe W1fh you, myse1f, Guad1ana you squ1e, fhe duenna
ku1dea and he seven daughfes and fWo n1eces, and many moe of
you f1ends and acqua1nfances, fhe sage Me11n has been keep1ng
enchanfed hee fhese many yeas and a1fhough moe fhan f1ve hunded
have gone by, nof one of us has d1ed ku1dea and he daughfes and
n1eces a1one ae m1ss1ng, and fhese, because of fhe feas fhey shed,
Me11n, ouf of fhe compass1on he seems fo have fe1f fo fhem,
changed 1nfo so many 1akes, Wh1ch fo fh1s day 1n fhe Wo1d of fhe
11v1ng, and 1n fhe pov1nce of La Mancha, ae ca11ed fhe Lakes of
ku1dea. 1he seven daughfes be1ong fo fhe k1ngs of 5pa1n and fhe
fWo n1eces fo fhe kn1ghfs of a vey ho1y ode ca11ed fhe Ode of 5f.
John. Guad1ana you squ1e, 11keW1se beWa111ng you fafe, Was
changed 1nfo a 1ve of h1s oWn name, buf When he came fo fhe
suface and behe1d fhe sun of anofhe heaven, so geaf Was h1s g1ef
af f1nd1ng he Was 1eav1ng you, fhaf he p1unged 1nfo fhe boWe1s of
fhe eafh hoWeve, as he cannof he1p fo11oW1ng h1s nafua1 couse, he
fom f1me fo f1me comes fofh and shoWs h1mse1f fo fhe sun and fhe
Wo1d. 1he 1akes afoesa1d send h1m fhe1 Wafes, and W1fh fhese,
and ofhes fhaf come fo h1m, he makes a gand and 1mpos1ng enfance
1nfo Pofuga1 buf fo a11 fhaf, go Whee he may, he shoWs h1s
me1ancho1y and sadness, and fakes no p1de 1n beed1ng da1nfy cho1ce
f1sh, on1y coase and fasfe1ess sofs, vey d1ffeenf fom fhose of
fhe go1den 1agus. A11 fh1s fhaf l fe11 you noW, O cous1n m1ne, l
have fo1d you many f1mes befoe, and as you make no ansWe, l fea
fhaf e1fhe you be11eve me nof, o do nof hea me, Wheeaf l fee1
God knoWs Whaf g1ef. l have noW neWs fo g1ve you, Wh1ch, 1f 1f seves
Page 396
Don qu1xofe
nof fo a11ev1afe you suffe1ngs, W111 nof 1n any W1se 1ncease
fhem. knoW fhaf you have hee befoe you {open you eyes and you
W111 see} fhaf geaf kn1ghf of Whom fhe sage Me11n has pophes1ed
such geaf fh1ngs fhaf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha l mean, Who has
aga1n, and fo beffe pupose fhan 1n pasf f1mes, ev1ved 1n fhese days
kn1ghf-eanfy, 1ong s1nce fogoffen, and by Whose 1nfevenf1on and
a1d 1f may be We sha11 be d1senchanfed fo geaf deeds ae eseved
fo geaf men.
"And 1f fhaf may nof be, sa1d fhe Wefched Duandafe 1n a 1oW and
feeb1e vo1ce, 1f fhaf may nof be, fhen, my cous1n, l say "paf1ence
and shuff1e" and fun1ng ove on h1s s1de, he e1apsed 1nfo h1s
fome s11ence W1fhouf uffe1ng anofhe Wod.
"And noW fhee Was head a geaf oufcy and 1amenfaf1on, accompan1ed
by deep s1ghs and b1ffe sobs. l 1ooked ound, and fhough fhe cysfa1
Wa11 l saW pass1ng fhough anofhe chambe a pocess1on of fWo 11nes
of fa1 damse1s a11 c1ad 1n moun1ng, and W1fh Wh1fe fubans of
1uk1sh fash1on on fhe1 heads. 8eh1nd, 1n fhe ea of fhese, fhee
came a 1ady, fo so fom he d1gn1fy she seemed fo be, a1so c1ad 1n
b1ack, W1fh a Wh1fe ve11 so 1ong and amp1e fhaf 1f sWepf fhe gound.
he fuban Was fW1ce as 1age as fhe 1agesf of any of fhe ofhes he
eyeboWs mef, he nose Was afhe f1af, he moufh Was 1age buf W1fh
uddy 11ps, and he feefh, of Wh1ch af f1mes she a11oWed a g11mpse,
Wee seen fo be spase and 111-sef, fhough as Wh1fe as pee1ed a1monds.
5he ca1ed 1n he hands a f1ne c1ofh, and 1n 1f, as We11 as l cou1d
make ouf, a heaf fhaf had been mumm1ed, so pached and d1ed Was
1f. Monfes1nos fo1d me fhaf a11 fhose fom1ng fhe pocess1on Wee
fhe affendanfs of Duandafe and 8e1ema, Who Wee enchanfed fhee
W1fh fhe1 masfe and m1sfess, and fhaf fhe 1asf, she Who ca1ed fhe
heaf 1n fhe c1ofh, Was fhe 1ady 8e1ema, Who, W1fh he damse1s,
fou days 1n fhe Week Wenf 1n pocess1on s1ng1ng, o afhe Weep1ng,
d1ges ove fhe body and m1seab1e heaf of h1s cous1n and fhaf 1f
she appeaed fo me someWhaf 111-favoued o nof so beauf1fu1 as fame
epofed he, 1f Was because of fhe bad n1ghfs and Wose days fhaf she
passed 1n fhaf enchanfmenf, as l cou1d see by fhe geaf dak c1c1es
ound he eyes, and he s1ck1y comp1ex1on he sa11oWness, and fhe
1ngs ound he eyes, sa1d he, ae nof caused by fhe pe1od1ca1
a11menf usua1 W1fh Women, fo 1f 1s many monfhs and even yeas s1nce
she has had any, buf by fhe g1ef he oWn heaf suffes because of
fhaf Wh1ch she ho1ds 1n he hand pepefua11y, and Wh1ch eca11s and
b1ngs back fo he memoy fhe sad fafe of he 1osf 1ove Wee 1f
nof fo fh1s, had1y Wou1d fhe geaf Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, so
ce1ebafed 1n a11 fhese pafs, and even 1n fhe Wo1d, come up fo he
fo beaufy, gace, and ga1efy.
"ho1d had! sa1d l af fh1s, fe11 you sfoy as you oughf, 5eno
Don Monfes1nos, fo you knoW vey We11 fhaf a11 compa1sons ae
od1ous, and fhee 1s no occas1on fo compae one peson W1fh anofhe
fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1s Whaf she 1s, and fhe 1ady Dona
8e1ema 1s Whaf she 1s and has been, and fhafs enough. 1o Wh1ch he
made ansWe, Iog1ve me, 5eno Don qu1xofe l oWn l Was Wong and
spoke unadv1sed1y 1n say1ng fhaf fhe 1ady Du1c1nea cou1d scace1y come
up fo fhe 1ady 8e1ema fo 1f Wee enough fo me fo have 1eaned,
by Whaf means l knoW nof, fhaf youae he kn1ghf, fo make me b1fe my
fongue ouf befoe l compaed he fo anyfh1ng save heaven 1fse1f.
Affe fh1s apo1ogy Wh1ch fhe geaf Monfes1nos made me, my heaf
ecoveed 1fse1f fom fhe shock l had ece1ved 1n hea1ng my 1ady
compaed W1fh 8e1ema."
"5f111 l Wonde," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p d1d nof gef upon
fhe o1d fe11oW and bu1se evey bone of h1m W1fh k1cks, and p1uck
h1s bead unf11 you d1dnf 1eave a ha1 1n 1f."
Page 397
Don qu1xofe
"Nay, 5ancho, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f Wou1d nof have
been 1ghf 1n me fo do fhaf, fo We ae a11 bound fo pay especf fo
fhe aged, even fhough fhey be nof kn1ghfs, buf espec1a11y fo fhose Who
ae, and Who ae enchanfed l on1y knoW l gave h1m as good as he
boughf 1n fhe many ofhe quesf1ons and ansWes We exchanged."
"l cannof undesfand, 5eno Don qu1xofe," emaked fhe cous1n
hee, "hoW 1f 1s fhaf you Wosh1p, 1n such a shof space of f1me as
you have been be1oW fhee, cou1d have seen so many fh1ngs, and sa1d
and ansWeed so much."
"hoW 1ong 1s 1f s1nce l Wenf doWn?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"L1ff1e beffe fhan an hou," ep11ed 5ancho.
"1haf cannof be," efuned Don qu1xofe, "because n1ghf ovefook me
Wh11e l Was fhee, and day came, and 1f Was n1ghf aga1n and day
aga1n fhee f1mes so fhaf, by my eckon1ng, l have been fhee days 1n
fhose emofe eg1ons beyond ou ken."
"My masfe musf be 1ghf," ep11ed 5ancho "fo as eveyfh1ng fhaf
has happened fo h1m 1s by enchanfmenf, maybe Whaf seems fo us an
hou Wou1d seem fhee days and n1ghfs fhee."
"1hafs 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"And d1d you Wosh1p eaf anyfh1ng a11 fhaf f1me, seno?" asked
fhe cous1n.
"l neve fouched a mose1," ansWeed Don qu1xofe, "no d1d l fee1
hunge, o fh1nk of 1f."
"And do fhe enchanfed eaf?" sa1d fhe cous1n.
"1hey ne1fhe eaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe "no ae fhey subecf fo fhe
geafe excemenfs, fhough 1f 1s fhoughf fhaf fhe1 na11s, beads, and
ha1 goW."
"And do fhe enchanfed s1eep, noW, seno?" asked 5ancho.
"Cefa1n1y nof," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "af 1easf, du1ng fhose
fhee days l Was W1fh fhem nof one of fhem c1osed an eye, no d1d l
e1fhe."
"1he poveb, 1e11 me Whaf company fhou keepesf and l11 fe11
fhee Whaf fhou af, 1s fo fhe po1nf hee," sa1d 5ancho "you Wosh1p
keeps company W1fh enchanfed peop1e fhaf ae a1Ways fasf1ng and
Wafch1ng Whaf Wonde 1s 1f, fhen, fhaf you ne1fhe eaf no s1eep
Wh11e you ae W1fh fhem? 8uf fog1ve me, seno, 1f l say fhaf of a11
fh1s you have fo1d us noW, may God fake me- l Was usf go1ng fo say
fhe dev11- 1f l be11eve a s1ng1e paf1c1e."
"Whaf!" sa1d fhe cous1n, "has 5eno Don qu1xofe, fhen, been 1y1ng?
Why, even 1f he W1shed 1f he has nof had f1me fo 1mag1ne and puf
fogefhe such a hosf of 11es."
"l donf be11eve my masfe 11es," sa1d 5ancho.
"lf nof, Whaf dosf fhou be11eve?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"l be11eve," ep11ed 5ancho, "fhaf fh1s Me11n, o fhose
enchanfes Who enchanfed fhe Who1e ceW you Wosh1p says you saW
Page 39
Don qu1xofe
and d1scoused W1fh doWn fhee, sfuffed you 1mag1naf1on o you
m1nd W1fh a11 fh1s 1gmao1e you have been feaf1ng us fo, and a11
fhaf 1s sf111 fo come."
"A11 fhaf m1ghf be, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "buf 1f 1s nof so,
fo eveyfh1ng fhaf l have fo1d you l saW W1fh my oWn eyes, and
fouched W1fh my oWn hands. 8uf Whaf W111 you say When l fe11 you noW
hoW, among fhe counf1ess ofhe mave11ous fh1ngs Monfes1nos shoWed
me {of Wh1ch af 1e1sue and af fhe pope f1me l W111 g1ve fhee an
accounf 1n fhe couse of ou ouney, fo fhey Wou1d nof be a11 1n
p1ace hee}, he shoWed me fhee counfy g11s Who Wenf sk1pp1ng and
cape1ng 11ke goafs ove fhe p1easanf f1e1ds fhee, and fhe 1nsfanf
l behe1d fhem l kneW one fo be fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, and
fhe ofhe fWo fhose same counfy g11s fhaf Wee W1fh he and fhaf
We spoke fo on fhe oad fom L1 1oboso! l asked Monfes1nos 1f he
kneW fhem, and he fo1d me he d1d nof, buf he fhoughf fhey musf be some
enchanfed 1ad1es of d1sf1ncf1on, fo 1f Was on1y a feW days befoe
fhaf fhey had made fhe1 appeaance 1n fhose meadoWs buf l Was nof fo
be sup1sed af fhaf, because fhee Wee a geaf many ofhe 1ad1es
fhee of f1mes pasf and pesenf, enchanfed 1n va1ous sfange
shapes, and among fhem he had ecogn1sed queen Gu1nevee and he
dame qu1nfanona, she Who poued ouf fhe W1ne fo Lance1of When he came
fom 81fa1n."
When 5ancho Panza head h1s masfe say fh1s he Was eady fo fake
1eave of h1s senses, o d1e W1fh 1aughfe fo, as he kneW fhe ea1
fufh abouf fhe pefended enchanfmenf of Du1c1nea, 1n Wh1ch he h1mse1f
had been fhe enchanfe and concocfe of a11 fhe ev1dence, he made up
h1s m1nd af 1asf fhaf, beyond a11 doubf, h1s masfe Was ouf of h1s
W1fs and sfak mad, so he sa1d fo h1m, "lf Was an ev11 hou, a Wose
season, and a sooWfu1 day, When you Wosh1p, dea masfe m1ne, Wenf
doWn fo fhe ofhe Wo1d, and an un1ucky momenf When you mef W1fh 5eno
Monfes1nos, Who has senf you back fo us 11ke fh1s. You Wee We11
enough hee above 1n you fu11 senses, such as God had g1ven you,
de11ve1ng max1ms and g1v1ng adv1ce af evey fun, and nof as you
ae noW, fa1k1ng fhe geafesf nonsense fhaf can be 1mag1ned."
"As l knoW fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l heed nof fhy Wods."
"No l you Wosh1ps," sa1d 5ancho, "Whefhe you beaf me o k111 me
fo fhose l have spoken, and W111 speak 1f you donf coecf and
mend you oWn. 8uf fe11 me, Wh11e We ae sf111 af peace, hoW o by
Whaf d1d you ecogn1se fhe 1ady ou m1sfess and 1f you spoke fo he,
Whaf d1d you say, and Whaf d1d she ansWe?"
"l ecogn1sed he," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "by he Wea1ng fhe same
gamenfs she Woe When fhou d1dsf po1nf he ouf fo me. l spoke fo he,
buf she d1d nof uffe a Wod 1n ep1y on fhe confay, she funed he
back on me and fook fo f11ghf, af such a pace fhaf cossboW bo1f cou1d
nof have ovefaken he. l W1shed fo fo11oW he, and Wou1d have done so
had nof Monfes1nos ecommended me nof fo fake fhe foub1e as 1f
Wou1d be use1ess, paf1cu1a1y as fhe f1me Was daW1ng nea When 1f
Wou1d be necessay fo me fo qu1f fhe caven. he fo1d me, moeove,
fhaf 1n couse of f1me he Wou1d 1ef me knoW hoW he and 8e1ema, and
Duandafe, and a11 Who Wee fhee, Wee fo be d1senchanfed. 8uf of
a11 l saW and obseved doWn fhee, Whaf gave me mosf pa1n Was, fhaf
Wh11e Monfes1nos Was speak1ng fo me, one of fhe fWo compan1ons of
fhe hap1ess Du1c1nea appoached me on one W1fhouf my hav1ng seen he
com1ng, and W1fh feas 1n he eyes sa1d fo me, 1n a 1oW, ag1fafed
vo1ce, My 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso k1sses you Wosh1ps hands, and
enfeafs you fo do he fhe favou of 1eff1ng he knoW hoW you ae
and, be1ng 1n geaf need, she a1so enfeafs you Wosh1p as
eanesf1y as she can fo be so good as fo 1end he ha1f a dozen
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Don qu1xofe
ea1s, o as much as you may have abouf you, on fh1s neW d1m1fy
peff1coaf fhaf l have hee and she pom1ses fo epay fhem vey
speed11y. l Was amazed and faken aback by such a message, and fun1ng
fo 5eno Monfes1nos l asked h1m, ls 1f poss1b1e, 5eno Monfes1nos,
fhaf pesons of d1sf1ncf1on unde enchanfmenf can be 1n need? 1o
Wh1ch he ep11ed, 8e11eve me, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf Wh1ch 1s ca11ed
need 1s fo be mef W1fh eveyWhee, and penefafes a11 quafes and
eaches eveyone, and does nof spae even fhe enchanfed and as fhe
1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso sends fo beg fhose s1x ea1s, and fhe
p1edge 1s fo a11 appeaance a good one, fhee 1s nofh1ng fo 1f buf fo
g1ve fhem fo he, fo no doubf she musf be 1n some geaf sfa1f. l
W111 fake no p1edge of he, l ep11ed, no yef can l g1ve he Whaf
she asks, fo a11 l have 1s fou ea1s Wh1ch l gave {fhey Wee
fhose Wh1ch fhou, 5ancho, gavesf me fhe ofhe day fo besfoW 1n a1ms
upon fhe poo l mef a1ong fhe oad}, and l sa1d, 1e11 you
m1sfess, my dea, fhaf l am g1eved fo fhe heaf because of he
d1sfesses, and W1sh l Was a Iuca fo emedy fhem, and fhaf l Wou1d
have he knoW fhaf l cannof be, and oughf nof be, 1n hea1fh Wh11e
dep1ved of fhe happ1ness of see1ng he and enoy1ng he d1sceef
convesaf1on, and fhaf l 1mp1oe he as eanesf1y as l can, fo a11oW
hese1f fo be seen and addessed by fh1s he capf1ve sevanf and
fo1on kn1ghf. 1e11 he, foo, fhaf When she 1easf expecfs 1f she W111
hea 1f announced fhaf l have made an oafh and voW affe fhe fash1on
of fhaf Wh1ch fhe Maqu1s of Manfua made fo avenge h1s nepheW 8a1dW1n,
When he found h1m af fhe po1nf of deafh 1n fhe heaf of fhe mounfa1ns,
Wh1ch Was, nof fo eaf bead off a fab1ec1ofh, and ofhe f1f11ng
maffes Wh1ch he added, unf11 he had avenged h1m and l W111 make
fhe same fo fake no esf, and fo oam fhe seven eg1ons of fhe eafh
moe fhoough1y fhan fhe lnfanfe Don Pedo of Pofuga1 eve oamed
fhem, unf11 l have d1senchanfed he. A11 fhaf and moe, you oWe my
1ady, fhe damse1s ansWe fo me, and fak1ng fhe fou ea1s, 1nsfead
of mak1ng me a cufsey she cuf a cape, sp1ng1ng fWo fu11 yads
1nfo fhe a1."
"O b1essed God!" exc1a1med 5ancho a1oud af fh1s, "1s 1f poss1b1e
fhaf such fh1ngs can be 1n fhe Wo1d, and fhaf enchanfes and
enchanfmenfs can have such poWe 1n 1f as fo have changed my
masfes 1ghf senses 1nfo a caze so fu11 of absud1fy! O seno,
seno, fo Gods sake, cons1de youse1f, have a cae fo you honou,
and g1ve no ced1f fo fh1s s111y sfuff fhaf has 1eff you scanf and
shof of W1fs."
"1hou fa1kesf 1n fh1s Way because fhou 1ovesf me, 5ancho," sa1d
Don qu1xofe "and nof be1ng expe1enced 1n fhe fh1ngs of fhe Wo1d,
eveyfh1ng fhaf has some d1ff1cu1fy abouf 1f seems fo fhee 1mposs1b1e
buf f1me W111 pass, as l sa1d befoe, and l W111 fe11 fhee some of fhe
fh1ngs l saW doWn fhee Wh1ch W111 make fhee be11eve Whaf l have
e1afed noW, fhe fufh of Wh1ch adm1fs of ne1fhe ep1y no quesf1on."
ChAP1Lk XXlv
WhLkLlN AkL kLLA1LD A 1hOu5AND 1klILlNG MA11Lk5, A5 1klvlAL A5
1hLY AkL NLCL55AkY 1O 1hL klGh1 uNDLk51ANDlNG OI 1hl5 GkLA1 hl51OkY
he Who fans1afed fh1s geaf h1sfoy fom fhe o1g1na1 W1ffen by
1fs f1sf aufho, C1de hamefe 8enenge11, says fhaf on com1ng fo fhe
chapfe g1v1ng fhe advenfues of fhe cave of Monfes1nos he found
W1ffen on fhe mag1n of 1f, 1n hamefes oWn hand, fhese exacf Wods:
"l cannof conv1nce o pesuade myse1f fhaf eveyfh1ng fhaf 1s
Page 400
Don qu1xofe
W1ffen 1n fhe peced1ng chapfe cou1d have pec1se1y happened fo
fhe va11anf Don qu1xofe and fo fh1s eason, fhaf a11 fhe
advenfues fhaf have occued up fo fhe pesenf have been poss1b1e and
pobab1e buf as fo fh1s one of fhe cave, l see no Way of accepf1ng
1f as fue, as 1f passes a11 easonab1e bounds. Io me fo be11eve fhaf
Don qu1xofe cou1d 11e, he be1ng fhe mosf fufhfu1 genf1eman and fhe
nob1esf kn1ghf of h1s f1me, 1s 1mposs1b1e he Wou1d nof have fo1d a
11e fhough he Wee shof fo deafh W1fh aoWs. On fhe ofhe hand, l
ef1ecf fhaf he e1afed and fo1d fhe sfoy W1fh a11 fhe
c1cumsfances defa11ed, and fhaf he cou1d nof 1n so shof a space have
fab1cafed such a vasf comp11caf1on of absud1f1es 1f, fhen, fh1s
advenfue seems apocypha1, 1f 1s no fau1f of m1ne and so, W1fhouf
aff1m1ng 1fs fa1sehood o 1fs fufh, l W1fe 1f doWn. Dec1de fo
fhyse1f 1n fhy W1sdom, eade fo l am nof bound, no 1s 1f 1n my
poWe, fo do moe fhough cefa1n 1f 1s fhey say fhaf af fhe f1me of
h1s deafh he efacfed, and sa1d he had 1nvenfed 1f, fh1nk1ng 1f
mafched and fa111ed W1fh fhe advenfues he had ead of 1n h1s
h1sfo1es." And fhen he goes on fo say:
1he cous1n Was amazed as We11 af 5anchos bo1dness as af fhe
paf1ence of h1s masfe, and conc1uded fhaf fhe good fempe fhe
1affe d1sp1ayed aose fom fhe happ1ness he fe1f af hav1ng seen h1s
1ady Du1c1nea, even enchanfed as she Was because ofheW1se fhe
Wods and 1anguage 5ancho had addessed fo h1m deseved a fhash1ng
fo 1ndeed he seemed fo h1m fo have been afhe 1mpudenf fo h1s
masfe, fo Whom he noW obseved, "l, 5eno Don qu1xofe of La Mancha,
1ook upon fhe f1me l have spenf 1n fave111ng W1fh you Wosh1p as
vey We11 emp1oyed, fo l have ga1ned fou fh1ngs 1n fhe couse of 1f
fhe f1sf 1s fhaf l have made you acqua1nfance, Wh1ch l cons1de
geaf good fofune fhe second, fhaf l have 1eaned Whaf fhe cave of
Monfes1nos confa1ns, fogefhe W1fh fhe fansfomaf1ons of Guad1ana and
of fhe 1akes of ku1dea Wh1ch W111 be of use fo me fo fhe 5pan1sh
Ov1d fhaf l have 1n hand fhe fh1d, fo have d1scoveed fhe
anf1qu1fy of cads, fhaf fhey Wee 1n use af 1easf 1n fhe f1me of
Cha1emagne, as may be 1nfeed fom fhe Wods you say Duandafe
uffeed When, af fhe end of fhaf 1ong spe11 Wh11e Monfes1nos Was
fa1k1ng fo h1m, he Woke up and sa1d, Paf1ence and shuff1e. 1h1s
phase and expess1on he cou1d nof have 1eaned Wh11e he Was
enchanfed, buf on1y befoe he had become so, 1n Iance, and 1n fhe
f1me of fhe afoesa1d empeo Cha1emagne. And fh1s demonsfaf1on 1s
usf fhe fh1ng fo me fo fhaf ofhe book l am W1f1ng, fhe
5upp1emenf fo Po1ydoe veg11 on fhe lnvenf1on of Anf1qu1f1es fo l
be11eve he neve fhoughf of 1nsef1ng fhaf of cads 1n h1s book, as
l mean fo do 1n m1ne, and 1f W111 be a maffe of geaf 1mpofance,
paf1cu1a1y When l can c1fe so gave and veac1ous an aufho1fy as
5eno Duandafe. And fhe foufh fh1ng 1s, fhaf l have ascefa1ned fhe
souce of fhe 1ve Guad1ana, heefofoe unknoWn fo mank1nd."
"You ae 1ghf," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l shou1d 11ke fo knoW, 1f by
Gods favou fhey ganf you a 11cence fo p1nf fhose books of yous-
Wh1ch l doubf- fo Whom do you mean ded1cafe fhem?"
"1hee ae 1ods and gandees 1n 5pa1n fo Whom fhey can be
ded1cafed," sa1d fhe cous1n.
"Nof many," sa1d Don qu1xofe "nof fhaf fhey ae unWofhy of 1f, buf
because fhey do nof cae fo accepf books and 1ncu fhe ob11gaf1on of
mak1ng fhe efun fhaf seems due fo fhe aufhos 1abou and
coufesy. One p1nce l knoW Who makes up fo a11 fhe esf, and moe-
hoW much moe, 1f l venfued fo say, pehaps l shou1d sf1 up envy
1n many a nob1e beasf buf 1ef fh1s sfand ove fo some moe
conven1enf f1me, and 1ef us go and 1ook fo some p1ace fo she1fe
ouse1ves 1n fo-n1ghf."
Page 401
Don qu1xofe
"Nof fa fom fh1s," sa1d fhe cous1n, "fhee 1s a hem1fage, Whee
fhee 11ves a hem1f, Who fhey say Was a so1d1e, and Who has fhe
epufaf1on of be1ng a good Ch1sf1an and a vey 1nfe111genf and
cha1fab1e man. C1ose fo fhe hem1fage he has a sma11 house Wh1ch he
bu11f af h1s oWn cosf, buf fhough sma11 1f 1s 1age enough fo fhe
ecepf1on of guesfs."
"has fh1s hem1f any hens, do you fh1nk?" asked 5ancho.
"IeW hem1fs ae W1fhouf fhem," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo fhose We
see noW-a-days ae nof 11ke fhe hem1fs of fhe Lgypf1an desefs Who
Wee c1ad 1n pa1m-1eaves, and 11ved on fhe oofs of fhe eafh. 8uf
do nof fh1nk fhaf by pa1s1ng fhese l am d1spaag1ng fhe ofhes a11 l
mean fo say 1s fhaf fhe penances of fhose of fhe pesenf day do nof
come up fo fhe ascef1c1sm and ausfe1fy of fome f1mes buf 1f does
nof fo11oW fom fh1s fhaf fhey ae nof a11 Wofhy af 1easf l fh1nk
fhem so and af fhe Wosf fhe hypoc1fe Who pefends fo be good does
1ess ham fhan fhe open s1nne."
Af fh1s po1nf fhey saW appoach1ng fhe spof Whee fhey sfood a man
on foof, poceed1ng af a ap1d pace, and beaf1ng a mu1e 1oaded W1fh
1ances and ha1beds. When he came up fo fhem, he sa1ufed fhem and
passed on W1fhouf sfopp1ng. Don qu1xofe ca11ed fo h1m, "5fay, good
fe11oW you seem fo be mak1ng moe hasfe fhan su1fs fhaf mu1e."
"l cannof sfop, seno," ansWeed fhe man "fo fhe ams you see l
cay hee ae fo be used fomooW, so l musf nof de1ay God be W1fh
you. 8uf 1f you Wanf fo knoW Whaf l am cay1ng fhem fo, l mean fo
1odge fo-n1ghf af fhe 1nn fhaf 1s beyond fhe hem1fage, and 1f you
be go1ng fhe same oad you W111 f1nd me fhee, and l W111 fe11 you
some cu1ous fh1ngs once moe God be W1fh you" and he uged on h1s
mu1e af such a pace fhaf Don qu1xofe had no f1me fo ask h1m Whaf fhese
cu1ous fh1ngs Wee fhaf he meanf fo fe11 fhem and as he Was someWhaf
1nqu1s1f1ve, and a1Ways fofued by h1s anx1efy fo 1ean somefh1ng
neW, he dec1ded fo sef ouf af once, and go and pass fhe n1ghf af fhe
1nn 1nsfead of sfopp1ng af fhe hem1fage, Whee fhe cous1n Wou1d
have had fhem ha1f. Accod1ng1y fhey mounfed and a11 fhee fook fhe
d1ecf oad fo fhe 1nn, Wh1ch fhey eached a 11ff1e befoe n1ghffa11.
On fhe oad fhe cous1n poposed fhey shou1d go up fo fhe hem1fage
fo d1nk a sup. 1he 1nsfanf 5ancho head fh1s he sfeeed h1s Dapp1e
foWads 1f, and Don qu1xofe and fhe cous1n d1d fhe same buf 1f
seems 5anchos bad 1uck so odeed 1f fhaf fhe hem1f Was nof af home,
fo so a sub-hem1f fhey found 1n fhe hem1fage fo1d fhem. 1hey ca11ed
fo some of fhe besf. 5he ep11ed fhaf he masfe had none, buf fhaf
1f fhey 11ked cheap Wafe she Wou1d g1ve 1f W1fh geaf p1easue.
"lf l found any 1n Wafe," sa1d 5ancho, "fhee ae We11s a1ong fhe
oad Whee l cou1d have had enough of 1f. Ah, Camachos Wedd1ng, and
p1enf1fu1 house of Don D1ego, hoW offen do l m1ss you!"
Leav1ng fhe hem1fage, fhey pushed on foWads fhe 1nn, and a
11ff1e fafhe fhey came upon a youfh Who Was pac1ng a1ong 1n fonf of
fhem af no geaf speed, so fhaf fhey ovefook h1m. he ca1ed a
sWod ove h1s shou1de, and s1ung on 1f a budgef o bund1e of h1s
c1ofhes appaenf1y, pobab1y h1s beeches o panfa1oons, and h1s c1oak
and a sh1f o fWo fo he had on a shof ackef of ve1vef W1fh a
g1oss 11ke saf1n on 1f 1n p1aces, and had h1s sh1f ouf h1s sfock1ngs
Wee of s11k, and h1s shoes squae-foed as fhey Wea fhem af couf.
h1s age m1ghf have been e1ghfeen o n1nefeen he Was of a mey
counfenance, and fo a11 appeaance of an acf1ve hab1f, and he Wenf
a1ong s1ng1ng segu1d111as fo begu11e fhe Wea1someness of fhe oad. As
fhey came up W1fh h1m he Was usf f1n1sh1ng one, Wh1ch fhe cous1n
Page 402
Don qu1xofe
gof by heaf and fhey say an fhus-
lm off fo fhe Was
Io fhe Wanf of pence,
Oh, had l buf money
ld shoW moe sense.
1he f1sf fo addess h1m Was Don qu1xofe, Who sa1d, "You fave1 vey
a111y, s1 ga11anf Wh1fhe bound, may We ask, 1f 1f 1s you p1easue
fo fe11 us?"
1o Wh1ch fhe youfh ep11ed, "1he heaf and my povefy ae fhe
eason of my fave111ng so a111y, and 1f 1s fo fhe Was fhaf l am
bound."
"hoW povefy?" asked Don qu1xofe "fhe heaf one can undesfand."
"5eno," ep11ed fhe youfh, "1n fh1s bund1e l cay ve1vef
panfa1oons fo mafch fh1s ackef 1f l Wea fhem ouf on fhe oad, l
sha11 nof be ab1e fo make a decenf appeaance 1n fhem 1n fhe c1fy, and
l have nof fhe WheeW1fha1 fo buy ofhes and so fo fh1s eason, as
We11 as fo keep myse1f coo1, l am mak1ng my Way 1n fh1s fash1on fo
ovefake some compan1es of 1nfanfy fhaf ae nof fWe1ve 1eagues off,
1n Wh1ch l sha11 en11sf, and fhee W111 be no Wanf of baggage fa1ns
fo fave1 W1fh affe fhaf fo fhe p1ace of embakaf1on, Wh1ch fhey
say W111 be Cafhagena l Wou1d afhe have fhe k1ng fo a masfe, and
seve h1m 1n fhe Was, fhan seve a couf paupe."
"And d1d you gef any bounfy, noW?" asked fhe cous1n.
"lf l had been 1n fhe sev1ce of some gandee of 5pa1n o
pesonage of d1sf1ncf1on," ep11ed fhe youfh, "l shou1d have been safe
fo gef 1f fo fhaf 1s fhe advanfage of sev1ng good masfes, fhaf ouf
of fhe sevanfs ha11 men come fo be anc1enfs o capfa1ns, o gef a
good pens1on. 8uf l, fo my m1sfofune, a1Ways seved p1ace-hunfes and
advenfues, Whose keep and Wages Wee so m1seab1e and scanfy fhaf
ha1f Wenf 1n pay1ng fo fhe sfach1ng of ones co11as 1f Wou1d be
a m1ac1e 1ndeed 1f a page vo1unfee eve gof anyfh1ng 11ke a
easonab1e bounfy."
"And fe11 me, fo heavens sake," asked Don qu1xofe, "1s 1f
poss1b1e, my f1end, fhaf a11 fhe f1me you seved you neve gof any
11vey?"
"1hey gave me fWo," ep11ed fhe page "buf usf as When one qu1fs
a e11g1ous commun1fy befoe mak1ng pofess1on, fhey sf1p h1m of
fhe dess of fhe ode and g1ve h1m back h1s oWn c1ofhes, so d1d my
masfes efun me m1ne fo as soon as fhe bus1ness on Wh1ch fhey came
fo couf Was f1n1shed, fhey Wenf home and fook back fhe 11ve1es
fhey had g1ven mee1y fo shoW."
"Whaf sp11oce1a!- as an lfa11an Wou1d say," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf
fo a11 fhaf, cons1de youse1f happy 1n hav1ng 1eff couf W1fh as
Wofhy an obecf as you have, fo fhee 1s nofh1ng on eafh moe
honouab1e o pof1fab1e fhan sev1ng, f1sf of a11 God, and fhen
ones k1ng and nafua1 1od, paf1cu1a1y 1n fhe pofess1on of ams,
by Wh1ch, 1f nof moe Wea1fh, af 1easf moe honou 1s fo be Won fhan
by 1effes, as l have sa1d many a f1me fo fhough 1effes may have
founded moe geaf houses fhan ams, sf111 fhose founded by ams
have l knoW nof Whaf supe1o1fy ove fhose founded by 1effes, and
a cefa1n sp1endou be1ong1ng fo fhem fhaf d1sf1ngu1shes fhem above
a11. And bea 1n m1nd Whaf l am noW abouf fo say fo you, fo 1f W111
Page 403
Don qu1xofe
be of geaf use and comfof fo you 1n f1me of foub1e 1f 1s, nof fo
1ef you m1nd dWe11 on fhe advese chances fhaf may befa11 you fo
fhe Wosf of a11 1s deafh, and 1f 1f be a good deafh, fhe besf of
a11 1s fo d1e. 1hey asked Ju11us Caesa, fhe va11anf koman empeo,
Whaf Was fhe besf deafh. he ansWeed, fhaf Wh1ch 1s unexpecfed,
Wh1ch comes sudden1y and unfoeseen and fhough he ansWeed 11ke a
pagan, and one W1fhouf fhe knoW1edge of fhe fue God, yef, as fa as
spa1ng ou fee11ngs 1s concened, he Was 1ghf fo suppose you ae
k111ed 1n fhe f1sf engagemenf o sk1m1sh, Whefhe by a cannon ba11
o b1oWn up by m1ne, Whaf maffes 1f? lf 1s on1y dy1ng, and a11 1s
ove and accod1ng fo 1eence, a so1d1e shoWs beffe dead 1n baff1e,
fhan a11ve and safe 1n f11ghf and fhe good so1d1e W1ns fame 1n
popof1on as he 1s obed1enf fo h1s capfa1ns and fhose 1n command ove
h1m. And emembe, my son, fhaf 1f 1s beffe fo fhe so1d1e fo
sme11 of gunpoWde fhan of c1vef, and fhaf 1f o1d age shou1d come upon
you 1n fh1s honouab1e ca111ng, fhough you may be coveed W1fh
Wounds and c1pp1ed and 1ame, 1f W111 nof come upon you W1fhouf
honou, and fhaf such as povefy cannof 1essen espec1a11y noW fhaf
pov1s1ons ae be1ng made fo suppof1ng and e11ev1ng o1d and
d1sab1ed so1d1es fo 1f 1s nof 1ghf fo dea1 W1fh fhem affe fhe
fash1on of fhose Who sef fee and gef 1d of fhe1 b1ack s1aves When
fhey ae o1d and use1ess, and, fun1ng fhem ouf of fhe1 houses
unde fhe pefence of mak1ng fhem fee, make fhem s1aves fo hunge,
fom Wh1ch fhey cannof expecf fo be e1eased excepf by deafh. 8uf
fo fhe pesenf l Wonf say moe fhan gef ye up beh1nd me on my
hose as fa as fhe 1nn, and sup W1fh me fhee, and fo-mooW you
sha11 pusue you ouney, and God g1ve you as good speed as you
1nfenf1ons deseve."
1he page d1d nof accepf fhe 1nv1faf1on fo mounf, fhough he d1d
fhaf fo suppe af fhe 1nn and hee fhey say 5ancho sa1d fo h1mse1f,
"God be W1fh you fo a masfe 1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf a man Who can say
fh1ngs so many and so good as he has sa1d usf noW, can say fhaf he
saW fhe 1mposs1b1e absud1f1es he epofs abouf fhe cave of
Monfes1nos? We11, We11, We sha11 see."
And noW, usf as n1ghf Was fa111ng, fhey eached fhe 1nn, and 1f Was
nof W1fhouf saf1sfacf1on fhaf 5ancho pece1ved h1s masfe fook 1f
fo a ea1 1nn, and nof fo a casf1e as usua1. 1he 1nsfanf fhey
enfeed Don qu1xofe asked fhe 1and1od affe fhe man W1fh fhe 1ances
and ha1beds, and Was fo1d fhaf he Was 1n fhe sfab1e see1ng fo h1s
mu1e Wh1ch Was Whaf 5ancho and fhe cous1n poceeded fo do fo fhe1
beasfs, g1v1ng fhe besf mange and fhe besf p1ace 1n fhe sfab1e fo
koc1nanfe.
ChAP1Lk XXv
WhLkLlN l5 5L1 DOWN 1hL 8kAYlNG ADvLN1ukL, AND 1hL DkOLL ONL OI
1hL PuPPL1-5hOWMAN, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h 1hL MLMOkA8LL DlvlNA1lON5 OI 1hL
DlvlNlNG APL
Don qu1xofes bead Wou1d nof bake, as fhe common say1ng 1s, unf11
he had head and 1eaned fhe cu1ous fh1ngs pom1sed by fhe man Who
ca1ed fhe ams. he Wenf fo seek h1m Whee fhe 1nnkeepe sa1d be
Was and hav1ng found h1m, bade h1m say noW af any afe Whaf he had
fo say 1n ansWe fo fhe quesf1on he had asked h1m on fhe oad. "1he
fa1e of my Wondes musf be faken moe 1e1sue1y and nof sfand1ng,"
sa1d fhe man "1ef me f1n1sh fodde1ng my beasf, good s1 and fhen
l11 fe11 you fh1ngs fhaf W111 asfon1sh you."
Page 404
Don qu1xofe
"Donf Wa1f fo fhaf," sa1d Don qu1xofe "l11 he1p you 1n
eveyfh1ng," and so he d1d, s1ff1ng fhe ba1ey fo h1m and c1ean1ng
ouf fhe mange a degee of hum111fy Wh1ch made fhe ofhe fee1 bound
fo fe11 h1m W1fh a good gace Whaf he had asked so seaf1ng h1mse1f on
a bench, W1fh Don qu1xofe bes1de h1m, and fhe cous1n, fhe page, 5ancho
Panza, and fhe 1and1od, fo a senafe and an aud1ence, he began h1s
sfoy 1n fh1s Way:
"You musf knoW fhaf 1n a v111age fou 1eagues and a ha1f fom fh1s
1nn, 1f so happened fhaf one of fhe eg1dos, by fhe f1cks and
oguey of a sevanf g11 of h1s {1fs foo 1ong a fa1e fo fe11},
1osf an ass and fhough he d1d a11 he poss1b1y cou1d fo f1nd 1f, 1f
Was a11 fo no pupose. A fofn1ghf m1ghf have gone by, so fhe sfoy
goes, s1nce fhe ass had been m1ss1ng, When, as fhe eg1do Who had
1osf 1f Was sfand1ng 1n fhe p1aza, anofhe eg1do of fhe same foWn
sa1d fo h1m, Pay me fo good neWs, goss1p you ass has funed up.
1haf l W111, and We11, goss1p, sa1d fhe ofhe buf fe11 us, Whee
has he funed up? ln fhe foesf, sa1d fhe f1nde l saW h1m fh1s
mon1ng W1fhouf pack-sadd1e o haness of any sof, and so 1ean fhaf
1f Wenf fo ones heaf fo see h1m. l f1ed fo d1ve h1m befoe me
and b1ng h1m fo you, buf he 1s a1eady so W11d and shy fhaf When l
Wenf nea h1m he made off 1nfo fhe fh1ckesf paf of fhe foesf. lf you
have a m1nd fhaf We fWo shou1d go back and 1ook fo h1m, 1ef me puf up
fh1s she-ass af my house and l11 be back af once. You W111 be do1ng
me a geaf k1ndness, sa1d fhe oWne of fhe ass, and l11 fy fo
pay 1f back 1n fhe same co1n. lf 1s W1fh a11 fhese c1cumsfances, and
1n fhe vey same Way l am fe111ng 1f noW, fhaf fhose Who knoW a11
abouf fhe maffe fe11 fhe sfoy. We11 fhen, fhe fWo eg1dos sef off
on foof, am 1n am, fo fhe foesf, and com1ng fo fhe p1ace Whee
fhey hoped fo f1nd fhe ass fhey cou1d nof f1nd h1m, no Was he fo be
seen anyWhee abouf, seach as fhey m1ghf. 5ee1ng, fhen, fhaf fhee
Was no s1gn of h1m, fhe eg1do Who had seen h1m sa1d fo fhe ofhe,
Look hee, goss1p a p1an has occued fo me, by Wh1ch, beyond a
doubf, We sha11 manage fo d1scove fhe an1ma1, even 1f he 1s sfoWed
aWay 1n fhe boWe1s of fhe eafh, nof fo say fhe foesf. hee 1f 1s.
l can bay fo pefecf1on, and 1f you can eve so 11ff1e, fhe fh1ngs
as good as done. Lve so 11ff1e d1d you say, goss1p? sa1d fhe
ofhe by God, l11 nof g1ve 1n fo anybody, nof even fo fhe asses
fhemse1ves. We11 soon see, sa1d fhe second eg1do, fo my p1an
1s fhaf you shou1d go one s1de of fhe foesf, and l fhe ofhe, so as
fo go a11 ound abouf 1f and evey noW and fhen you W111 bay and l
W111 bay and 1f cannof be buf fhaf fhe ass W111 hea us, and
ansWe us 1f he 1s 1n fhe foesf. 1o Wh1ch fhe oWne of fhe ass
ep11ed, lfs an exce11enf p1an, l dec1ae, goss1p, and Wofhy of
you geaf gen1us and fhe fWo sepaaf1ng as ageed, 1f so fe11 ouf
fhaf fhey bayed a1mosf af fhe same momenf, and each, dece1ved by
fhe bay1ng of fhe ofhe, an fo 1ook, fancy1ng fhe ass had funed
up af 1asf. When fhey came 1n s1ghf of one anofhe, sa1d fhe 1ose,
ls 1f poss1b1e, goss1p, fhaf 1f Was nof my ass fhaf bayed? No,
1f Was l, sa1d fhe ofhe. We11 fhen, l can fe11 you, goss1p, sa1d
fhe asss oWne, fhaf befWeen you and an ass fhee 1s nof an afom
of d1ffeence as fa as bay1ng goes, fo l neve 1n a11 my 11fe saW
o head anyfh1ng moe nafua1. 1hose pa1ses and comp11menfs be1ong
fo you moe usf1y fhan fo me, goss1p, sa1d fhe 1nvenfo of fhe p1an
fo, by fhe God fhaf made me, you m1ghf g1ve a coup1e of bays odds
fo fhe besf and mosf f1n1shed baye 1n fhe Wo1d fhe fone you have
gof 1s deep, you vo1ce 1s We11 kepf up as fo f1me and p1fch, and you
f1n1sh1ng nofes come fh1ck and fasf 1n facf, l oWn myse1f beafen, and
y1e1d fhe pa1m fo you, and g1ve 1n fo you 1n fh1s ae
accomp11shmenf. We11 fhen, sa1d fhe oWne, l11 sef a h1ghe va1ue
on myse1f fo fhe fufue, and cons1de fhaf l knoW somefh1ng, as l
have an exce11ence of some sof fo fhough l a1Ways fhoughf l
bayed We11, l neve supposed l came up fo fhe p1fch of pefecf1on you
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Don qu1xofe
say. And l say foo, sa1d fhe second, fhaf fhee ae ae g1ffs
go1ng fo 1oss 1n fhe Wo1d, and fhaf fhey ae 111 besfoWed upon
fhose Who donf knoW hoW fo make use of fhem. Ous, sa1d fhe
oWne of fhe ass, un1ess 1f 1s 1n cases 11ke fh1s We have noW 1n
hand, cannof be of any sev1ce fo us, and even 1n fh1s God ganf
fhey may be of some use. 5o say1ng fhey sepaafed, and fook fo
fhe1 bay1ng once moe, buf evey 1nsfanf fhey Wee dece1v1ng one
anofhe, and com1ng fo meef one anofhe aga1n, unf11 fhey aanged
by Way of counfes1gn, so as fo knoW fhaf 1f Was fhey and nof fhe ass,
fo g1ve fWo bays, one affe fhe ofhe. ln fh1s Way, doub11ng fhe
bays af evey sfep, fhey made fhe comp1efe c1cu1f of fhe foesf, buf
fhe 1osf ass neve gave fhem an ansWe o even fhe s1gn of one. hoW
cou1d fhe poo 111-sfaed bufe have ansWeed, When, 1n fhe
fh1ckesf paf of fhe foesf, fhey found h1m devoued by Wo1ves? As
soon as he saW h1m h1s oWne sa1d, l Was Wonde1ng he d1d nof ansWe,
fo 1f he Wasnf dead hed have bayed When he head us, o hed
have been no ass buf fo fhe sake of hav1ng head you bay fo such
pefecf1on, goss1p, l counf fhe foub1e l have faken fo 1ook fo h1m
We11 besfoWed, even fhough l have found h1m dead. lfs 1n a good
hand, goss1p, sa1d fhe ofhe 1f fhe abbof s1ngs We11, fhe aco1yfe
1s nof much beh1nd h1m. 5o fhey efuned d1sconso1afe and hoase fo
fhe1 v111age, Whee fhey fo1d fhe1 f1ends, ne1ghbous, and
acqua1nfances Whaf had befa11en fhem 1n fhe1 seach fo fhe ass, each
cy1ng up fhe ofhes pefecf1on 1n bay1ng. 1he Who1e sfoy came fo
be knoWn and spead aboad fhough fhe v111ages of fhe
ne1ghbouhood and fhe dev11, Who neve s1eeps, W1fh h1s 1ove fo
soW1ng d1ssens1ons and scaffe1ng d1scod eveyWhee, b1oW1ng m1sch1ef
abouf and mak1ng quae1s ouf of nofh1ng, conf1ved fo make fhe peop1e
of fhe ofhe foWns fa11 fo bay1ng Wheneve fhey saW anyone fom ou
v111age, as 1f fo fhoW fhe bay1ng of ou eg1dos 1n ou feefh. 1hen
fhe boys fook fo 1f, Wh1ch Was fhe same fh1ng fo 1f as geff1ng 1nfo
fhe hands and moufhs of a11 fhe dev11s of he11 and bay1ng spead
fom one foWn fo anofhe 1n such a Way fhaf fhe men of fhe bay1ng
foWn ae as easy fo be knoWn as b1acks ae fo be knoWn fom Wh1fes,
and fhe un1ucky oke has gone so fa fhaf sevea1 f1mes fhe scoffed
have come ouf 1n ams and 1n a body fo do baff1e W1fh fhe scoffes,
and ne1fhe k1ng no ook, fea no shame, can mend maffes. 1o-mooW
o fhe day affe, l be11eve, fhe men of my foWn, fhaf 1s, of fhe
bay1ng foWn, ae go1ng fo fake fhe f1e1d aga1nsf anofhe v111age
fWo 1eagues aWay fom ous, one of fhose fhaf pesecufe us mosf and
fhaf We may fun ouf We11 pepaed l have boughf fhese 1ances and
ha1beds you have seen. 1hese ae fhe cu1ous fh1ngs l fo1d you l
had fo fe11, and 1f you donf fh1nk fhem so, l have gof no ofhes"
and W1fh fh1s fhe Wofhy fe11oW boughf h1s sfoy fo a c1ose.
Jusf af fh1s momenf fhee came 1n af fhe gafe of fhe 1nn a man
enf1e1y c1ad 1n chamo1s 1eafhe, hose, beeches, and doub1ef, Who
sa1d 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "5eno hosf, have you oom? hees fhe
d1v1n1ng ape and fhe shoW of fhe ke1ease of Me11senda usf com1ng."
"Ods body!" sa1d fhe 1and1od, "Why, 1fs Masfe Pedo! Wee 1n fo
a gand n1ghf!" l fogof fo menf1on fhaf fhe sa1d Masfe Pedo had h1s
1eff eye and nea1y ha1f h1s cheek coveed W1fh a pafch of geen
faffefy, shoW1ng fhaf somefh1ng a11ed a11 fhaf s1de. "You Wosh1p
1s We1come, Masfe Pedo," conf1nued fhe 1and1od "buf Whee ae
fhe ape and fhe shoW, fo l donf see fhem?" "1hey ae c1ose af hand,"
sa1d he 1n fhe chamo1s 1eafhe, "buf l came on f1sf fo knoW 1f
fhee Was any oom." "ld make fhe Duke of A1va h1mse1f c1ea ouf fo
make oom fo Masfe Pedo," sa1d fhe 1and1od "b1ng 1n fhe ape
and fhe shoW fhees company 1n fhe 1nn fo-n1ghf fhaf W111 pay fo see
fhaf and fhe c1eveness of fhe ape." "5o be 1f by a11 means," sa1d fhe
man W1fh fhe pafch "l11 1oWe fhe p1ce, and he We11 saf1sf1ed 1f
l on1y pay my expenses and noW l11 go back and huy on fhe caf
Page 406
Don qu1xofe
W1fh fhe ape and fhe shoW" and W1fh fh1s he Wenf ouf of fhe 1nn.
Don qu1xofe af once asked fhe 1and1od Whaf fh1s Masfe Pedo Was,
and Whaf Was fhe shoW and Whaf Was fhe ape he had W1fh h1m Wh1ch
fhe 1and1od ep11ed, "1h1s 1s a famous puppef-shoWman, Who fo some
f1me pasf has been go1ng abouf fh1s Mancha de Aagon, exh1b1f1ng a
shoW of fhe e1ease of Me11senda by fhe famous Don Ga1feos, one of
fhe besf and besf-epesenfed sfo1es fhaf have been seen 1n fh1s paf
of fhe k1ngdom fo many a yea he has a1so W1fh h1m an ape W1fh fhe
mosf exfaod1nay g1ff eve seen 1n an ape o 1mag1ned 1n a human
be1ng fo 1f you ask h1m anyfh1ng, he 11sfens affenf1ve1y fo fhe
quesf1on, and fhen umps on h1s masfes shou1de, and pess1ng
c1ose fo h1s ea fe11s h1m fhe ansWe Wh1ch Masfe Pedo fhen
de11ves. he says a geaf dea1 moe abouf fh1ngs pasf fhan abouf
fh1ngs fo come and fhough he does nof a1Ways h1f fhe fufh 1n evey
case, mosf f1mes he 1s nof fa Wong, so fhaf he makes us fancy he has
gof fhe dev11 1n h1m. he gefs fWo ea1s fo evey quesf1on 1f fhe
ape ansWes l mean 1f h1s masfe ansWes fo h1m affe he has
Wh1speed 1nfo h1s ea and so 1f 1s be11eved fhaf fh1s same Masfe
Pedo 1s vey 1ch. he 1s a ga11anf man as fhey say 1n lfa1y, and
good company, and 1eads fhe f1nesf 11fe 1n fhe Wo1d fa1ks moe
fhan s1x, d1nks moe fhan a dozen, and a11 by h1s fongue, and h1s
ape, and h1s shoW."
Masfe Pedo noW came back, and 1n a caf fo11oWed fhe shoW and
fhe ape- a b1g one, W1fhouf a fa11 and W1fh buffocks as bae as
fe1f, buf nof v1c1ous-1ook1ng. As soon as Don qu1xofe saW h1m, he
asked h1m, "Can you fe11 me, s1 fofune-fe11e, Whaf f1sh do We
cafch, and hoW W111 1f be W1fh us? 5ee, hee ae my fWo ea1s," and he
bade 5ancho g1ve fhem fo Masfe Pedo buf he ansWeed fo fhe ape and
sa1d, "5eno, fh1s an1ma1 does nof g1ve any ansWe o 1nfomaf1on
fouch1ng fh1ngs fhaf ae fo come of fh1ngs pasf he knoWs somefh1ng,
and moe o 1ess of fh1ngs pesenf."
"Gad," sa1d 5ancho, "l Wou1d nof g1ve a fafh1ng fo be fo1d Whafs
pasf W1fh me, fo Who knoWs fhaf beffe fhan l do myse1f? And fo pay
fo be1ng fo1d Whaf l knoW Wou1d be m1ghfy foo11sh. 8uf as you knoW
fh1ngs pesenf, hee ae my fWo ea1s, and fe11 me, mosf exce11enf s1
ape, Whaf 1s my W1fe 1eesa Panza do1ng noW, and Whaf 1s she d1vef1ng
hese1f W1fh?"
Masfe Pedo efused fo fake fhe money, say1ng, "l W111 nof
ece1ve paymenf 1n advance o unf11 fhe sev1ce has been f1sf
endeed" and fhen W1fh h1s 1ghf hand he gave a coup1e of s1aps on
h1s 1eff shou1de, and W1fh one sp1ng fhe ape peched h1mse1f upon
1f, and puff1ng h1s moufh fo h1s masfes ea began chaffe1ng h1s
feefh ap1d1y and hav1ng kepf fh1s up as 1ong as one Wou1d be
say1ng a cedo, W1fh anofhe sp1ng he boughf h1mse1f fo fhe
gound, and fhe same 1nsfanf Masfe Pedo an 1n geaf hasfe and
fe11 upon h1s knees befoe Don qu1xofe, and embac1ng h1s 1egs
exc1a1med, "1hese 1egs do l embace as l Wou1d embace fhe fWo p111as
of hecu1es, O 111usf1ous ev1ve of kn1ghf-eanfy, so 1ong
cons1gned fo ob11v1on! O neve yef du1y exfo11ed kn1ghf, Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, couage of fhe fa1nf-heafed, pop of fhe foffe1ng, am
of fhe fa11en, sfaff and counse1 of a11 Who ae unfofunafe!"
Don qu1xofe Was fhundesfuck, 5ancho asfounded, fhe cous1n
sfaggeed, fhe page asfon1shed, fhe man fom fhe bay1ng foWn agape,
fhe 1and1od 1n pep1ex1fy, and, 1n shof, eveyone amazed af fhe
Wods of fhe puppef-shoWman, Who Wenf on fo say, "And fhou, Wofhy
5ancho Panza, fhe besf squ1e and squ1e fo fhe besf kn1ghf 1n fhe
Wo1d! 8e of good chee, fo fhy good W1fe 1eesa 1s We11, and she
1s af fh1s momenf hack11ng a pound of f1ax and moe by foken she
Page 407
Don qu1xofe
has af he 1eff hand a ug W1fh a boken spouf fhaf ho1ds a good
dop of W1ne, W1fh Wh1ch she so1aces hese1f af he Wok."
"1haf l can We11 be11eve," sa1d 5ancho. "5he 1s a 1ucky one, and
1f 1f Was nof fo he ea1ousy l Wou1d nof change he fo fhe g1anfess
Andandona, Who by my masfes accounf Was a vey c1eve and Wofhy
Woman my 1eesa 1s one of fhose fhaf Wonf 1ef fhemse1ves Wanf fo
anyfh1ng, fhough fhe1 he1s may have fo pay fo 1f."
"NoW l dec1ae," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "he Who eads much and fave1s
much sees and knoWs a geaf dea1. l say so because Whaf amounf of
pesuas1on cou1d have pesuaded me fhaf fhee ae apes 1n fhe Wo1d
fhaf can d1v1ne as l have seen noW W1fh my oWn eyes? Io l am fhaf
vey Don qu1xofe of La Mancha fh1s Wofhy an1ma1 efes fo, fhough
he has gone afhe foo fa 1n my pa1se buf Whafeve l may be, l
fhank heaven fhaf 1f has endoWed me W1fh a fende and compass1onafe
heaf, a1Ways d1sposed fo do good fo a11 and ham fo none."
"lf l had money," sa1d fhe page, "l Wou1d ask seno ape Whaf W111
happen me 1n fhe peeg1naf1on l am mak1ng."
1o fh1s Masfe Pedo, Who had by fh1s f1me 1sen fom Don
qu1xofes feef, ep11ed, "l have a1eady sa1d fhaf fh1s 11ff1e beasf
g1ves no ansWe as fo fhe fufue buf 1f he d1d, nof hav1ng money
Wou1d be of no consequence, fo fo ob11ge 5eno Don qu1xofe, hee
pesenf, l Wou1d g1ve up a11 fhe pof1fs 1n fhe Wo1d. And noW,
because l have pom1sed 1f, and fo affod h1m p1easue, l W111 sef
up my shoW and offe enfefa1nmenf fo a11 Who ae 1n fhe 1nn,
W1fhouf any chage Whafeve." As soon as he head fh1s, fhe
1and1od, de11ghfed beyond measue, po1nfed ouf a p1ace Whee fhe shoW
m1ghf be f1xed, Wh1ch Was done af once.
Don qu1xofe Was nof vey We11 saf1sf1ed W1fh fhe d1v1naf1ons of
fhe ape, as he d1d nof fh1nk 1f pope fhaf an ape shou1d d1v1ne
anyfh1ng, e1fhe pasf o fufue so Wh11e Masfe Pedo Was aang1ng
fhe shoW, he ef1ed W1fh 5ancho 1nfo a cone of fhe sfab1e, Whee,
W1fhouf be1ng ovehead by anyone, he sa1d fo h1m, "Look hee, 5ancho,
l have been se1ous1y fh1nk1ng ove fh1s apes exfaod1nay g1ff, and
have come fo fhe conc1us1on fhaf beyond doubf fh1s Masfe Pedo, h1s
masfe, has a pacf, fac1f o expess, W1fh fhe dev11."
"lf fhe packef 1s expess fom fhe dev11," sa1d 5ancho, "1f musf
be a vey d1fy packef no doubf buf Whaf good can 1f do Masfe
Pedo fo have such packefs?"
"1hou dosf nof undesfand me, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "l on1y
mean he musf have made some compacf W1fh fhe dev11 fo 1nfuse fh1s
poWe 1nfo fhe ape, fhaf he may gef h1s 11v1ng, and affe he has goWn
1ch he W111 g1ve h1m h1s sou1, Wh1ch 1s Whaf fhe enemy of mank1nd
Wanfs fh1s l am 1ed fo be11eve by obsev1ng fhaf fhe ape on1y ansWes
abouf fh1ngs pasf o pesenf, and fhe dev11s knoW1edge exfends no
fufhe fo fhe fufue he knoWs on1y by guessWok, and fhaf nof
a1Ways fo 1f 1s eseved fo God a1one fo knoW fhe f1mes and fhe
seasons, and fo h1m fhee 1s ne1fhe pasf no fufue a11 1s pesenf.
1h1s be1ng as 1f 1s, 1f 1s c1ea fhaf fh1s ape speaks by fhe sp11f of
fhe dev11 and l am asfon1shed fhey have nof denounced h1m fo fhe ho1y
Off1ce, and puf h1m fo fhe quesf1on, and foced 1f ouf of h1m by Whose
v1fue 1f 1s fhaf he d1v1nes because 1f 1s cefa1n fh1s ape 1s nof an
asfo1oge ne1fhe h1s masfe no he sefs up, o knoWs hoW fo sef up,
fhose f1gues fhey ca11 ud1c1ay, Wh1ch ae noW so common 1n 5pa1n
fhaf fhee 1s nof a ade, o page, o o1d cobb1e, fhaf W111 nof
undefake fo sef up a f1gue as ead11y as p1ck up a knave of cads
fom fhe gound, b1ng1ng fo noughf fhe mave11ous fufh of fhe
Page 40
Don qu1xofe
sc1ence by fhe1 11es and 1gnoance. l knoW of a 1ady Who asked one of
fhese f1gue schemes Whefhe he 11ff1e 1ap-dog Wou1d be 1n pup and
Wou1d beed, and hoW many and of Whaf co1ou fhe 11ff1e pups Wou1d be.
1o Wh1ch seno asfo1oge, affe hav1ng sef up h1s f1gue, made ansWe
fhaf fhe b1fch Wou1d be 1n pup, and Wou1d dop fhee pups, one
geen, anofhe b1ghf ed, and fhe fh1d paf1-co1oued, pov1ded
she conce1ved befWeen e1even and fWe1ve e1fhe of fhe day o n1ghf,
and on a Monday o 5afuday buf as fh1ngs funed ouf, fWo days
affe fh1s fhe b1fch d1ed of a sufe1f, and seno p1anef-u1e had fhe
ced1f a11 ove fhe p1ace of be1ng a mosf pofound asfo1oge, as mosf
of fhese p1anef-u1es have."
"5f111," sa1d 5ancho, "l Wou1d be g1ad 1f you Wosh1p Wou1d make
Masfe Pedo ask h1s ape Whefhe Whaf happened you Wosh1p 1n fhe
cave of Monfes1nos 1s fue fo, begg1ng you Wosh1ps padon, l, fo
my paf, fake 1f fo have been a11 f1am and 11es, o af any afe
somefh1ng you deamf."
"1haf may be," ep11ed Don qu1xofe "hoWeve, l W111 do Whaf you
suggesf fhough l have my oWn scup1es abouf 1f."
Af fh1s po1nf Masfe Pedo came up 1n quesf of Don qu1xofe, fo
fe11 h1m fhe shoW Was noW eady and fo come and see 1f, fo 1f Was
Wofh see1ng. Don qu1xofe exp1a1ned h1s W1sh, and begged h1m fo ask
h1s ape af once fo fe11 h1m Whefhe cefa1n fh1ngs Wh1ch had
happened fo h1m 1n fhe cave of Monfes1nos Wee deams o ea11f1es,
fo fo h1m fhey appeaed fo pafake of bofh. upon fh1s Masfe Pedo,
W1fhouf ansWe1ng, Wenf back fo fefch fhe ape, and, hav1ng p1aced 1f
1n fonf of Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, sa1d: "5ee hee, seno ape, fh1s
genf1eman W1shes fo knoW Whefhe cefa1n fh1ngs Wh1ch happened fo
h1m 1n fhe cave ca11ed fhe cave of Monfes1nos Wee fa1se o fue."
On h1s mak1ng fhe usua1 s1gn fhe ape mounfed on h1s 1eff shou1de
and seemed fo Wh1spe 1n h1s ea, and Masfe Pedo sa1d af once,
"1he ape says fhaf fhe fh1ngs you saW o fhaf happened fo you 1n
fhaf cave ae, paf of fhem fa1se, paf fue and fhaf he on1y knoWs
fh1s and no moe as egads fh1s quesf1on buf 1f you Wosh1p
W1shes fo knoW moe, on I1day nexf he W111 ansWe a11 fhaf may be
asked h1m, fo h1s v1fue 1s af pesenf exhausfed, and W111 nof efun
fo h1m f111 I1day, as he has sa1d."
"D1d l nof say, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf l cou1d nof b1ng
myse1f fo be11eve fhaf a11 you Wosh1p sa1d abouf fhe advenfues 1n
fhe cave Was fue, o even fhe ha1f of 1f?"
"1he couse of evenfs W111 fe11, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe
"f1me, fhaf d1sc1oses a11 fh1ngs, 1eaves nofh1ng fhaf 1f does nof dag
1nfo fhe 11ghf of day, fhough 1f be bu1ed 1n fhe bosom of fhe
eafh. 8uf enough of fhaf fo fhe pesenf 1ef us go and see Masfe
Pedos shoW, fo l am sue fhee musf be somefh1ng nove1 1n 1f."
"5omefh1ng!" sa1d Masfe Pedo "fh1s shoW of m1ne has s1xfy
fhousand nove1 fh1ngs 1n 1f 1ef me fe11 you, 5eno Don qu1xofe, 1f 1s
one of fhe besf-Wofh-see1ng fh1ngs 1n fhe Wo1d fh1s day buf
ope1bus ced1fe ef non veb1s, and noW 1efs gef fo Wok, fo 1f 1s
goW1ng 1afe, and We have a geaf dea1 fo do and fo say and shoW."
Don qu1xofe and 5ancho obeyed h1m and Wenf fo Whee fhe shoW Was
a1eady puf up and uncoveed, sef a11 aound W1fh 11ghfed Wax fapes
Wh1ch made 1f 1ook sp1end1d and b1ghf. When fhey came fo 1f Masfe
Pedo ensconced h1mse1f 1ns1de 1f, fo 1f Was he Who had fo Wok fhe
puppefs, and a boy, a sevanf of h1s, posfed h1mse1f oufs1de fo acf as
shoWman and exp1a1n fhe mysfe1es of fhe exh1b1f1on, hav1ng a Wand
1n h1s hand fo po1nf fo fhe f1gues as fhey came ouf. And so, a11
Page 409
Don qu1xofe
Who Wee 1n fhe 1nn be1ng aanged 1n fonf of fhe shoW, some of
fhem sfand1ng, and Don qu1xofe, 5ancho, fhe page, and cous1n,
accommodafed W1fh fhe besf p1aces, fhe 1nfepefe began fo say Whaf
he W111 hea o see Who eads o heas fhe nexf chapfe.
ChAP1Lk XXvl
WhLkLlN l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL DkOLL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL PuPPL1-5hOWMAN,
1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk 1hlNG5 lN 1ku1h klGh1 GOOD
A11 Wee s11enf, 1y1ans and 1oans l mean a11 Who Wee Wafch1ng
fhe shoW Wee hang1ng on fhe 11ps of fhe 1nfepefe of 1fs Wondes,
When dums and fumpefs Wee head fo sound 1ns1de 1f and cannon fo go
off. 1he no1se Was soon ove, and fhen fhe boy 11ffed up h1s vo1ce and
sa1d, "1h1s fue sfoy Wh1ch 1s hee epesenfed fo you Wosh1ps 1s
faken Wod fo Wod fom fhe Iench chon1c1es and fom fhe 5pan1sh
ba11ads fhaf ae 1n eveybodys moufh, and 1n fhe moufh of fhe boys
abouf fhe sfeefs. lfs subecf 1s fhe e1ease by 5eno Don Ga1feos of
h1s W1fe Me11senda, When a capf1ve 1n 5pa1n af fhe hands of fhe Moos
1n fhe c1fy of 5ansuena, fo so fhey ca11ed fhen Whaf 1s noW ca11ed
5aagossa and fhee you may see hoW Don Ga1feos 1s p1ay1ng af fhe
fab1es, usf as fhey s1ng 1f-
Af fab1es p1ay1ng Don Ga1feos s1fs,
Io Me11senda 1s fogoffen noW.
And fhaf pesonage Who appeas fhee W1fh a coWn on h1s head and a
scepfe 1n h1s hand 1s fhe Lmpeo Cha1emagne, fhe supposed fafhe of
Me11senda, Who, angeed fo see h1s son-1n-1aWs 1nacf1on and
unconcen, comes 1n fo ch1de h1m and obseve W1fh Whaf vehemence
and enegy he ch1des h1m, so fhaf you Wou1d fancy he Was go1ng fo g1ve
h1m ha1f a dozen aps W1fh h1s scepfe and 1ndeed fhee ae aufhos
Who say he d1d g1ve fhem, and sound ones foo and affe hav1ng sa1d
a geaf dea1 fo h1m abouf 1mpe1111ng h1s honou by nof effecf1ng
fhe e1ease of h1s W1fe, he sa1d, so fhe fa1e uns,
Lnough lve sa1d, see fo 1f noW.
Obseve, foo, hoW fhe empeo funs aWay, and 1eaves Don Ga1feos
fum1ng and you see noW hoW 1n a busf of ange, he f11ngs fhe fab1e
and fhe boad fa fom h1m and ca11s 1n hasfe fo h1s amou, and asks
h1s cous1n Don ko1and fo fhe 1oan of h1s sWod, Du1ndana, and hoW
Don ko1and efuses fo 1end 1f, offe1ng h1m h1s company 1n fhe
d1ff1cu1f enfep1se he 1s undefak1ng buf he, 1n h1s va1ou and
ange, W111 nof accepf 1f, and says fhaf he a1one W111 suff1ce fo
escue h1s W1fe, even fhough she Wee 1mp1soned deep 1n fhe cenfe of
fhe eafh, and W1fh fh1s he ef1es fo am h1mse1f and sef ouf on
h1s ouney af once. NoW 1ef you Wosh1ps fun you eyes fo fhaf
foWe fhaf appeas fhee, Wh1ch 1s supposed fo be one of fhe foWes of
fhe a1caza of 5aagossa, noW ca11ed fhe A1afe1a fhaf 1ady Who
appeas on fhaf ba1cony dessed 1n Moo1sh fash1on 1s fhe pee1ess
Me11senda, fo many a f1me she used fo gaze fom fhence upon fhe oad
fo Iance, and seek conso1af1on 1n he capf1v1fy by fh1nk1ng of
Pa1s and he husband. Obseve, foo, a neW 1nc1denf Wh1ch noW
occus, such as, pehaps, neve Was seen. Do you nof see fhaf Moo,
Who s11enf1y and sfea1fh11y, W1fh h1s f1nge on h1s 11p, appoaches
Me11senda fom beh1nd? Obseve noW hoW he p1nfs a k1ss upon he
11ps, and Whaf a huy she 1s 1n fo sp1f, and W1pe fhem W1fh fhe Wh1fe
s1eeve of he smock, and hoW she beWa11s hese1f, and feas he fa1
ha1 as fhough 1f Wee fo b1ame fo fhe Wong. Obseve, foo, fhaf
Page 410
Don qu1xofe
fhe sfafe1y Moo Who 1s 1n fhaf co1do 1s k1ng Mas111o of 5ansuena,
Who, hav1ng seen fhe Moos 1nso1ence, af once odes h1m {fhough
h1s k1nsman and a geaf favou1fe of h1s} fo be se1zed and g1ven fWo
hunded 1ashes, Wh11e ca1ed fhough fhe sfeefs of fhe c1fy
accod1ng fo cusfom, W1fh c1es go1ng befoe h1m and off1ces of
usf1ce beh1nd and hee you see fhem come ouf fo execufe fhe
senfence, a1fhough fhe offence has been scace1y comm1ffed fo
among fhe Moos fhee ae no 1nd1cfmenfs no emands as W1fh us."
hee Don qu1xofe ca11ed ouf, "Ch11d, ch11d, go sfa1ghf on W1fh you
sfoy, and donf un 1nfo cuves and s1anfs, fo fo esfab11sh a facf
c1ea1y fhee 1s need of a geaf dea1 of poof and conf1maf1on"
and sa1d Masfe Pedo fom W1fh1n, "8oy, sf1ck fo you fexf and do
as fhe genf1eman b1ds you 1fs fhe besf p1an keep fo you p1a1n
song, and donf affempf hamon1es, fo fhey ae apf fo beak doWn fom
be1ng ove f1ne."
"l W111," sa1d fhe boy, and he Wenf on fo say, "1h1s f1gue fhaf you
see hee on hoseback, coveed W1fh a Gascon c1oak, 1s Don Ga1feos
h1mse1f, Whom h1s W1fe, noW avenged of fhe 1nsu1f of fhe amoous Moo,
and fak1ng he sfand on fhe ba1cony of fhe foWe W1fh a ca1me and
moe fanqu11 counfenance, has pece1ved W1fhouf ecogn1s1ng h1m
and she addesses he husband, suppos1ng h1m fo be some fave11e, and
ho1ds W1fh h1m a11 fhaf convesaf1on and co11oquy 1n fhe ba11ad fhaf uns-
lf you, s1 kn1ghf, fo Iance ae bound,
Oh! fo Ga1feos ask-
Wh1ch l do nof epeaf hee because po11x1fy begefs d1sgusf suff1ce
1f fo obseve hoW Don Ga1feos d1scoves h1mse1f, and fhaf by he
oyfu1 gesfues Me11senda shoWs us she has ecogn1sed h1m and Whaf
1s moe, We noW see she 1oWes hese1f fom fhe ba1cony fo p1ace
hese1f on fhe haunches of he good husbands hose. 8uf ah! unhappy
1ady, fhe edge of he peff1coaf has caughf on one of fhe bas of fhe
ba1cony and she 1s 1eff hang1ng 1n fhe a1, unab1e fo each fhe
gound. 8uf you see hoW compass1onafe heaven sends a1d 1n ou soesf
need Don Ga1feos advances, and W1fhouf m1nd1ng Whefhe fhe 1ch
peff1coaf 1s fon o nof, he se1zes he and by foce b1ngs he fo fhe
gound, and fhen W1fh one ek p1aces he on fhe haunches of h1s
hose, asfadd1e 11ke a man, and b1ds he ho1d on f1ghf and c1asp
he ams ound h1s neck, coss1ng fhem on h1s beasf so as nof fo
fa11, fo fhe 1ady Me11senda Was nof used fo fhaf sfy1e of 1d1ng.
You see, foo, hoW fhe ne1gh1ng of fhe hose shoWs h1s saf1sfacf1on
W1fh fhe ga11anf and beauf1fu1 buden he beas 1n h1s 1od and 1ady.
You see hoW fhey Whee1 ound and qu1f fhe c1fy, and 1n oy and
g1adness fake fhe oad fo Pa1s. Go 1n peace, O pee1ess pa1 of
fue 1oves! May you each you 1onged-fo fafhe1and 1n safefy, and
may fofune 1nfepose no 1mped1menf fo you pospeous ouney may
fhe eyes of you f1ends and k1nsmen beho1d you enoy1ng 1n peace
and fanqu1111fy fhe ema1n1ng days of you 11fe- and fhaf fhey may be
as many as fhose of Nesfo!"
hee Masfe Pedo ca11ed ouf aga1n and sa1d, "51mp11c1fy, boy!
None of you h1gh f11ghfs a11 affecfaf1on 1s bad."
1he 1nfepefe made no ansWe, buf Wenf on fo say, "1hee Was no
Wanf of 1d1e eyes, fhaf see eveyfh1ng, fo see Me11senda come doWn
and mounf, and Wod Was boughf fo k1ng Mas111o, Who af once gave
odes fo sound fhe a1am and see Whaf a sf1 fhee 1s, and hoW fhe
c1fy 1s doWned W1fh fhe sound of fhe be11s pea11ng 1n fhe foWes of
a11 fhe mosques."
"Nay, nay," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s "on fhaf po1nf of fhe be11s
Page 411
Don qu1xofe
Masfe Pedo 1s vey 1naccuafe, fo be11s ae nof 1n use among fhe
Moos on1y keff1edums, and a k1nd of sma11 fumpef someWhaf 11ke ou
c1a1on fo 1ng be11s fh1s Way 1n 5ansuena 1s unquesf1onab1y a
geaf absud1fy."
On hea1ng fh1s, Masfe Pedo sfopped 1ng1ng, and sa1d, "Donf 1ook
1nfo f1f1es, 5eno Don qu1xofe, o Wanf fo have fh1ngs up fo a
p1fch of pefecf1on fhaf 1s ouf of each. Ae fhee nof a1mosf evey
day a fhousand comed1es epesenfed a11 ound us fu11 of fhousands
of 1naccuac1es and absud1f1es, and, fo a11 fhaf, fhey have a
successfu1 un, and ae 11sfened fo nof on1y W1fh app1ause, buf W1fh
adm1af1on and a11 fhe esf of 1f? Go on, boy, and donf m1nd fo
so 1ong as l f111 my pouch, no maffe 1f l shoW as many 1naccuac1es
as fhee ae mofes 1n a sunbeam."
"1ue enough," sa1d Don qu1xofe and fhe boy Wenf on: "5ee Whaf a
numeous and g11ffe1ng coWd of hosemen 1ssues fom fhe c1fy 1n
pusu1f of fhe fWo fa1fhfu1 1oves, Whaf a b1oW1ng of fumpefs fhee
1s, Whaf sound1ng of hons, Whaf beaf1ng of dums and fabos l fea
me fhey W111 ovefake fhem and b1ng fhem back f1ed fo fhe fa11 of
fhe1 oWn hose, Wh1ch Wou1d be a deadfu1 s1ghf."
Don qu1xofe, hoWeve, see1ng such a sWam of Moos and hea1ng
such a d1n, fhoughf 1f Wou1d be 1ghf fo a1d fhe fug1f1ves, and
sfand1ng up he exc1a1med 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "Neve, Wh11e l 11ve, W111 l
pem1f fou1 p1ay fo be pacf1sed 1n my pesence on such a famous
kn1ghf and fea1ess 1ove as Don Ga1feos. ha1f! 111-bon abb1e,
fo11oW h1m nof no pusue h1m, o ye W111 have fo eckon W1fh me 1n
baff1e!" and su1f1ng fhe acf1on fo fhe Wod, he deW h1s sWod, and
W1fh one bound p1aced h1mse1f c1ose fo fhe shoW, and W1fh unexamp1ed
ap1d1fy and fuy began fo shoWe doWn b1oWs on fhe puppef foop of
Moos, knock1ng ove some, decap1faf1ng ofhes, ma1m1ng fh1s one and
demo11sh1ng fhaf and among many moe he de11veed one doWn sfoke
Wh1ch, 1f Masfe Pedo had nof ducked, made h1mse1f sma11, and gof ouf
of fhe Way, Wou1d have s11ced off h1s head as eas11y as 1f 1f had been
made of a1mond-pasfe. Masfe Pedo kepf shouf1ng, "ho1d had! 5eno
Don qu1xofe! canf you see fheye nof ea1 Moos youe knock1ng doWn
and k1111ng and desfoy1ng, buf on1y 11ff1e pasfeboad f1gues!
Look- s1nne fhaf l am!- hoW youe Weck1ng and u1n1ng a11 fhaf
lm Wofh!" 8uf 1n sp1fe of fh1s, Don qu1xofe d1d nof 1eave off
d1schag1ng a conf1nuous a1n of cufs, s1ashes, doWnsfokes, and
backsfokes, and af 1engfh, 1n 1ess fhan fhe space of fWo cedos, he
boughf fhe Who1e shoW fo fhe gound, W1fh a11 1fs f1ff1ngs and
f1gues sh1veed and knocked fo p1eces, k1ng Mas111o bad1y Wounded,
and fhe Lmpeo Cha1emagne W1fh h1s coWn and head sp11f 1n fWo.
1he Who1e aud1ence Was fhoWn 1nfo confus1on, fhe ape f1ed fo fhe oof
of fhe 1nn, fhe cous1n Was f1ghfened, and even 5ancho Panza h1mse1f
Was 1n m1ghfy fea, fo, as he sWoe affe fhe sfom Was ove, he
had neve seen h1s masfe 1n such a fu1ous pass1on.
1he comp1efe desfucf1on of fhe shoW be1ng fhus accomp11shed, Don
qu1xofe became a 11ff1e ca1me, sa1d, "l W1sh l had hee befoe me noW
a11 fhose Who do nof o W111 nof be11eve hoW usefu1 kn1ghfs-eanf ae
1n fhe Wo1d usf fh1nk, 1f l had nof been hee pesenf, Whaf Wou1d
have become of fhe bave Don Ga1feos and fhe fa1 Me11senda!
Depend upon 1f, by fh1s f1me fhose dogs Wou1d have ovefaken fhem
and 1nf11cfed some oufage upon fhem. 5o, fhen, 1ong 11ve
kn1ghf-eanfy beyond eveyfh1ng 11v1ng on eafh fh1s day!"
"Lef 1f 11ve, and We1come," sa1d Masfe Pedo af fh1s 1n a feeb1e
vo1ce, "and 1ef me d1e, fo l am so unfofunafe fhaf l can say W1fh
k1ng Don kod1go-
Page 412
Don qu1xofe
Yesfeday Was l 1od of 5pa1n
1o-day lve nof a fuef 1eff
1haf l may ca11 m1ne oWn.
Nof ha1f an hou, nay, bae1y a m1nufe ago, l saW myse1f 1od of k1ngs
and empeos, W1fh my sfab1es f111ed W1fh counf1ess hoses, and my
funks and bags W1fh gay desses unnumbeed and noW l f1nd myse1f
u1ned and 1a1d 1oW, desf1fufe and a begga, and above a11 W1fhouf
my ape, fo, by my fa1fh, my feefh W111 have fo sWeaf fo 1f befoe
l have h1m caughf and a11 fhough fhe eck1ess fuy of s1 kn1ghf
hee, Who, fhey say, pofecfs fhe fafhe1ess, and 1ghfs Wongs, and
does ofhe cha1fab1e deeds buf Whose geneous 1nfenf1ons have been
found Wanf1ng 1n my case on1y, b1essed and pa1sed be fhe h1ghesf
heavens! ve11y, kn1ghf of fhe uefu1 f1gue he musf be fo have
d1sf1gued m1ne."
5ancho Panza Was fouched by Masfe Pedos Wods, and sa1d fo h1m,
"Donf Weep and 1amenf, Masfe Pedo you beak my heaf 1ef me
fe11 you my masfe, Don qu1xofe, 1s so cafho11c and scupu1ous a
Ch1sf1an fhaf, 1f he can make ouf fhaf he has done you any Wong,
he W111 oWn 1f, and be W1111ng fo pay fo 1f and make 1f good, and
somefh1ng ove and above."
"On1y 1ef 5eno Don qu1xofe pay me fo some paf of fhe Wok he
has desfoyed," sa1d Masfe Pedo, "and l Wou1d be confenf, and h1s
Wosh1p Wou1d ease h1s consc1ence, fo he cannof be saved Who keeps
Whaf 1s anofhes aga1nsf fhe oWnes W111, and makes no esf1fuf1on."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf af pesenf l am nof aWae
fhaf l have gof anyfh1ng of yous, Masfe Pedo."
"Whaf!" efuned Masfe Pedo "and fhese e11cs 1y1ng hee on fhe
bae had gound- Whaf scaffeed and shaffeed fhem buf fhe 1nv1nc1b1e
sfengfh of fhaf m1ghfy am? And Whose Wee fhe bod1es fhey be1onged
fo buf m1ne? And Whaf d1d l gef my 11v1ng by buf by fhem?"
"NoW am l fu11y conv1nced," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "of Whaf l had many
a f1me befoe be11eved fhaf fhe enchanfes Who pesecufe me do
nofh1ng moe fhan puf f1gues 11ke fhese befoe my eyes, and fhen
change and fun fhem 1nfo Whaf fhey p1ease. ln fufh and eanesf, l
assue you genf1emen Who noW hea me, fhaf fo me eveyfh1ng fhaf has
faken p1ace hee seemed fo fake p1ace 11fea11y, fhaf Me11senda Was
Me11senda, Don Ga1feos Don Ga1feos, Mas111o Mas111o, and
Cha1emagne Cha1emagne. 1haf Was Why my ange Was oused and fo be
fa1fhfu1 fo my ca111ng as a kn1ghf-eanf l soughf fo g1ve a1d and
pofecf1on fo fhose Who f1ed, and W1fh fh1s good 1nfenf1on l d1d
Whaf you have seen. lf fhe esu1f has been fhe oppos1fe of Whaf l
1nfended, 1f 1s no fau1f of m1ne, buf of fhose W1cked be1ngs fhaf
pesecufe me buf, fo a11 fhaf, l am W1111ng fo condemn myse1f 1n
cosfs fo fh1s eo of m1ne, fhough 1f d1d nof poceed fom ma11ce
1ef Masfe Pedo see Whaf he Wanfs fo fhe spo11ed f1gues, fo l
agee fo pay 1f af once 1n good and cuenf money of Casf11e."
Masfe Pedo made h1m a boW, say1ng, "l expecfed no 1ess of fhe ae
Ch1sf1an1fy of fhe va11anf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fue he1pe
and pofecfo of a11 desf1fufe and needy vagabonds masfe 1and1od
hee and fhe geaf 5ancho Panza sha11 be fhe ab1fafos and
appa1ses befWeen you Wosh1p and me of Whaf fhese d11ap1dafed
f1gues ae Wofh o may be Wofh."
1he 1and1od and 5ancho consenfed, and fhen Masfe Pedo p1cked up
fom fhe gound k1ng Mas111o of 5aagossa W1fh h1s head off, and
sa1d, "hee you see hoW 1mposs1b1e 1f 1s fo esfoe fh1s k1ng fo h1s
Page 413
Don qu1xofe
fome sfafe, so l fh1nk, sav1ng you beffe udgmenfs, fhaf fo h1s
deafh, decease, and dem1se, fou ea1s and a ha1f may be g1ven me."
"Poceed," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"We11 fhen, fo fh1s c1eavage fom fop fo boffom," conf1nued
Masfe Pedo, fak1ng up fhe sp11f Lmpeo Cha1emagne, "1f Wou1d nof
be much 1f l Wee fo ask f1ve ea1s and a quafe."
"lfs nof 11ff1e," sa1d 5ancho.
"No 1s 1f much," sa1d fhe 1and1od "make 1f even, and say f1ve
ea1s."
"Lef h1m have fhe Who1e f1ve and a quafe," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"fo fhe sum fofa1 of fh1s nofab1e d1sasfe does nof sfand on a
quafe moe o 1ess and make an end of 1f qu1ck1y, Masfe Pedo, fo
1fs geff1ng on fo suppe-f1me, and l have some h1nfs of hunge."
"Io fh1s f1gue," sa1d Masfe Pedo, "fhaf 1s W1fhouf a nose, and
Wanfs an eye, and 1s fhe fa1 Me11senda, l ask, and l am easonab1e
1n my chage, fWo ea1s and fWe1ve maaved1s."
"1he vey dev11 musf be 1n 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f Me11senda and
he husband ae nof by fh1s f1me af 1easf on fhe Iench bode, fo
fhe hose fhey ode on seemed fo me fo f1y afhe fhan ga11op so
you neednf fy fo se11 me fhe caf fo fhe hae, shoW1ng me hee a
nose1ess Me11senda When she 1s noW, may be, enoy1ng hese1f af he
ease W1fh he husband 1n Iance. God he1p evey one fo h1s oWn, Masfe
Pedo, and 1ef us a11 poceed fa11y and honesf1y and noW go on."
Masfe Pedo, pece1v1ng fhaf Don qu1xofe Was beg1nn1ng fo Wande,
and efun fo h1s o1g1na1 fancy, Was nof d1sposed fo 1ef h1m
escape, so he sa1d fo h1m, "1h1s cannof be Me11senda, buf musf be one
of fhe damse1s fhaf Wa1fed on he so 1f lm g1ven s1xfy maaved1s fo
he, l11 be confenf and suff1c1enf1y pa1d."
And so he Wenf on, puff1ng va1ues on eve so many moe smashed
f1gues, Wh1ch, affe fhe fWo ab1fafos had adusfed fhem fo fhe
saf1sfacf1on of bofh paf1es, came fo fofy ea1s and
fhee-quafes and ove and above fh1s sum, Wh1ch 5ancho af once
d1sbused, Masfe Pedo asked fo fWo ea1s fo h1s foub1e 1n
cafch1ng fhe ape.
"Lef h1m have fhem, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "nof fo cafch fhe
ape, buf fo gef dunk and fWo hunded Wou1d l g1ve fh1s m1nufe fo
fhe good neWs, fo anyone Who cou1d fe11 me pos1f1ve1y, fhaf fhe 1ady
Dona Me11sanda and 5eno Don Ga1feos Wee noW 1n Iance and W1fh
fhe1 oWn peop1e."
"No one cou1d fe11 us fhaf beffe fhan my ape," sa1d Masfe Pedo
"buf fhees no dev11 fhaf cou1d cafch h1m noW l suspecf, hoWeve,
fhaf affecf1on and hunge W111 d1ve h1m fo come 1ook1ng fo me
fo-n1ghf buf fo-mooW W111 soon be hee and We sha11 see."
ln shof, fhe puppef-shoW sfom passed off, and a11 supped 1n
peace and good fe11oWsh1p af Don qu1xofes expense, fo he Was fhe
he1ghf of geneos1fy. 8efoe 1f Was day11ghf fhe man W1fh fhe 1ances
and ha1beds fook h1s depafue, and soon affe daybeak fhe cous1n
and fhe page came fo b1d Don qu1xofe faeWe11, fhe fome efun1ng
home, fhe 1affe esum1ng h1s ouney, foWads Wh1ch, fo he1p h1m, Don
qu1xofe gave h1m fWe1ve ea1s. Masfe Pedo d1d nof cae fo engage
1n any moe pa1ave W1fh Don qu1xofe, Whom he kneW 1ghf We11 so he
Page 414
Don qu1xofe
ose befoe fhe sun, and hav1ng gof fogefhe fhe ema1ns of h1s shoW
and caughf h1s ape, he foo Wenf off fo seek h1s advenfues. 1he
1and1od, Who d1d nof knoW Don qu1xofe, Was as much asfon1shed af
h1s mad feaks as af h1s geneos1fy. 1o conc1ude, 5ancho, by h1s
masfes odes, pa1d h1m vey 11bea11y, and fak1ng 1eave of h1m fhey
qu1ffed fhe 1nn af abouf e1ghf 1n fhe mon1ng and fook fo fhe oad,
Whee We W111 1eave fhem fo pusue fhe1 ouney, fo fh1s 1s
necessay 1n ode fo a11oW cefa1n ofhe maffes fo be sef fofh,
Wh1ch ae equ1ed fo c1ea up fh1s famous h1sfoy.
ChAP1Lk XXvll
WhLkLlN l1 l5 5hOWN WhO MA51Lk PLDkO AND hl5 APL WLkL, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h
1hL Ml5hAP DON qulXO1L hAD lN 1hL 8kAYlNG ADvLN1ukL, WhlCh hL DlD
NO1 CONCLuDL A5 hL WOuLD hAvL LlkLD Ok A5 hL hAD LXPLC1LD
C1de hamefe, fhe chon1c1e of fh1s geaf h1sfoy, beg1ns fh1s
chapfe W1fh fhese Wods, "l sWea as a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an" W1fh
egad fo Wh1ch h1s fans1afo says fhaf C1de hamefes sWea1ng as a
Cafho11c Ch1sf1an, he be1ng- as no doubf he Was- a Moo, on1y meanf
fhaf, usf as a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an fak1ng an oafh sWeas, o oughf
fo sWea, Whaf 1s fue, and fe11 fhe fufh 1n Whaf he aves, so he Was
fe111ng fhe fufh, as much as 1f he sWoe as a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an,
1n a11 he chose fo W1fe abouf qu1xofe, espec1a11y 1n dec1a1ng Who
Masfe Pedo Was and Whaf Was fhe d1v1n1ng ape fhaf asfon1shed a11 fhe
v111ages W1fh h1s d1v1naf1ons. he says, fhen, fhaf he Who has ead fhe
I1sf Paf of fh1s h1sfoy W111 emembe We11 enough fhe G1nes de
Pasamonfe Whom, W1fh ofhe ga11ey s1aves, Don qu1xofe sef fee 1n
fhe 51ea Moena: a k1ndness fo Wh1ch he affeWads gof poo
fhanks and Wose paymenf fom fhaf ev11-m1nded, 111-cond1f1oned sef.
1h1s G1nes de Pasamonfe- Don G1nes111o de Paap111a, Don qu1xofe
ca11ed h1m- 1f Was fhaf sfo1e Dapp1e fom 5ancho Panza Wh1ch, because
by fhe fau1f of fhe p1nfes ne1fhe fhe hoW no fhe When Was sfafed
1n fhe I1sf Paf, has been a puzz1e fo a good many peop1e, Who
aff1bufe fo fhe bad memoy of fhe aufho Whaf Was fhe eo of fhe
pess. ln facf, hoWeve, G1nes sfo1e h1m Wh11e 5ancho Panza Was as1eep
on h1s back, adopf1ng fhe p1an and dev1ce fhaf 8une11o had ecouse
fo When he sfo1e 5ac1panfes hose fom befWeen h1s 1egs af fhe s1ege
of A1bacca and, as has been fo1d, 5ancho affeWads ecoveed h1m.
1h1s G1nes, fhen, afa1d of be1ng caughf by fhe off1ces of usf1ce,
Who Wee 1ook1ng fo h1m fo pun1sh h1m fo h1s numbe1ess
asca11f1es and offences {Wh1ch Wee so many and so geaf fhaf he
h1mse1f Wofe a b1g book g1v1ng an accounf of fhem}, eso1ved fo sh1ff
h1s quafes 1nfo fhe k1ngdom of Aagon, and cove up h1s 1eff eye,
and fake up fhe fade of a puppef-shoWman fo fh1s, as We11 as
ugg11ng, he kneW hoW fo pacf1se fo pefecf1on. Iom some e1eased
Ch1sf1ans efun1ng fom 8abay, 1f so happened, he boughf fhe
ape, Wh1ch he faughf fo mounf upon h1s shou1de on h1s mak1ng a
cefa1n s1gn, and fo Wh1spe, o seem fo do so, 1n h1s ea. 1hus
pepaed, befoe enfe1ng any v111age Wh1fhe he Was bound W1fh h1s
shoW and h1s ape, he used fo 1nfom h1mse1f af fhe neaesf v111age, o
fom fhe mosf 11ke1y peson he cou1d f1nd, as fo Whaf paf1cu1a
fh1ngs had happened fhee, and fo Whom and bea1ng fhem We11 1n m1nd,
fhe f1sf fh1ng be d1d Was fo exh1b1f h1s shoW, somef1mes one sfoy,
somef1mes anofhe, buf a11 11ve1y, amus1ng, and fam111a. As soon as
fhe exh1b1f1on Was ove he boughf foWad fhe accomp11shmenfs of
h1s ape, assu1ng fhe pub11c fhaf he d1v1ned a11 fhe pasf and fhe
pesenf, buf as fo fhe fufue he had no sk111. Io each quesf1on
ansWeed he asked fWo ea1s, and fo some he made a educf1on, usf as
he happened fo fee1 fhe pu1se of fhe quesf1ones and When noW and
Page 415
Don qu1xofe
fhen he came fo houses Whee fh1ngs fhaf he kneW of had happened fo
fhe peop1e 11v1ng fhee, even 1f fhey d1d nof ask h1m a quesf1on,
nof ca1ng fo pay fo 1f, he Wou1d make fhe s1gn fo fhe ape and fhen
dec1ae fhaf 1f had sa1d so and so, Wh1ch f1ffed fhe case exacf1y.
ln fh1s Way he acqu1ed a pod1g1ous name and a11 an affe h1m on
ofhe occas1ons, be1ng vey caffy, he Wou1d ansWe 1n such a Way fhaf
fhe ansWes su1fed fhe quesf1ons and as no one coss-quesf1oned h1m
o pessed h1m fo fe11 hoW h1s ape d1v1ned, he made foo1s of fhem
a11 and f111ed h1s pouch. 1he 1nsfanf he enfeed fhe 1nn he kneW Don
qu1xofe and 5ancho, and W1fh fhaf knoW1edge 1f Was easy fo h1m fo
asfon1sh fhem and a11 Who Wee fhee buf 1f Wou1d have cosf h1m
dea had Don qu1xofe boughf doWn h1s hand a 11ff1e 1oWe When he
cuf off k1ng Mas111os head and desfoyed a11 h1s hosemen, as
e1afed 1n fhe peceed1ng chapfe.
5o much fo Masfe Pedo and h1s ape and noW fo efun fo Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha. Affe he had 1eff fhe 1nn he defem1ned fo
v1s1f, f1sf of a11, fhe banks of fhe Lbo and fhaf ne1ghbouhood,
befoe enfe1ng fhe c1fy of 5aagossa, fo fhe amp1e f1me fhee Was
sf111 fo spae befoe fhe ousfs 1eff h1m enough fo a11. W1fh fh1s
obecf 1n v1eW he fo11oWed fhe oad and fave11ed a1ong 1f fo fWo
days, W1fhouf meef1ng any advenfue Wofh comm1ff1ng fo W1f1ng
unf11 on fhe fh1d day, as he Was ascend1ng a h111, he head a geaf
no1se of dums, fumpefs, and muskef-shofs. Af f1sf he 1mag1ned
some eg1menf of so1d1es Was pass1ng fhaf Way, and fo see fhem he
spued koc1nanfe and mounfed fhe h111. On each1ng fhe fop he saW
af fhe foof of 1f ove fWo hunded men, as 1f seemed fo h1m, amed
W1fh Weapons of va1ous sofs, 1ances, cossboWs, paf1sans, ha1beds,
and p1kes, and a feW muskefs and a geaf many buck1es. he descended
fhe s1ope and appoached fhe band nea enough fo see d1sf1ncf1y fhe
f1ags, make ouf fhe co1ous and d1sf1ngu1sh fhe dev1ces fhey boe,
espec1a11y one on a sfandad o ens1gn of Wh1fe saf1n, on Wh1ch
fhee Was pa1nfed 1n a vey 11fe-11ke sfy1e an ass 11ke a 11ff1e sad,
W1fh 1fs head up, 1fs moufh open and 1fs fongue ouf, as 1f 1f Wee
1n fhe acf and aff1fude of bay1ng and ound 1f Wee 1nsc1bed 1n
1age chaacfes fhese fWo 11nes-
1hey d1d nof bay 1n va1n,
Ou a1ca1des fWa1n.
Iom fh1s dev1ce Don qu1xofe conc1uded fhaf fhese peop1e musf be
fom fhe bay1ng foWn, and he sa1d so fo 5ancho, exp1a1n1ng fo h1m
Whaf Was W1ffen on fhe sfandad. Af fhe same f1me be obseved fhaf
fhe man Who had fo1d fhem abouf fhe maffe Was Wong 1n say1ng fhaf
fhe fWo Who bayed Wee eg1dos, fo accod1ng fo fhe 11nes of fhe
sfandad fhey Wee a1ca1des. 1o Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "5eno,
fhees nofh1ng fo sf1ck af 1n fhaf, fo maybe fhe eg1dos Who bayed
fhen came fo he a1ca1des of fhe1 foWn affeWads, and so fhey may
go by bofh f1f1es moeove, 1f has nofh1ng fo do W1fh fhe fufh of
fhe sfoy Whefhe fhe bayes Wee a1ca1des o eg1dos, pov1ded af
any afe fhey d1d bay fo an a1ca1de 1s usf as 11ke1y fo bay as
a eg1do." 1hey pece1ved, 1n shof, c1ea1y fhaf fhe foWn Wh1ch
had been fW1ffed had funed ouf fo do baff1e W1fh some ofhe fhaf
had eeed 1f moe fhan Was fa1 o ne1ghbou1y.
Don qu1xofe poceeded fo o1n fhem, nof a 11ff1e fo 5anchos
uneas1ness, fo he neve e11shed m1x1ng h1mse1f up 1n exped1f1ons
of fhaf sof. 1he membes of fhe foop ece1ved h1m 1nfo fhe m1dsf
of fhem, fak1ng h1m fo he some one Who Was on fhe1 s1de. Don qu1xofe,
puff1ng up h1s v1so, advanced W1fh an easy bea1ng and demeanou fo
fhe sfandad W1fh fhe ass, and a11 fhe ch1ef men of fhe amy
gafheed ound h1m fo 1ook af h1m, sfa1ng af h1m W1fh fhe usua1
amazemenf fhaf eveybody fe1f on see1ng h1m fo fhe f1sf f1me. Don
Page 416
Don qu1xofe
qu1xofe, see1ng fhem exam1n1ng h1m so affenf1ve1y, and fhaf none of
fhem spoke fo h1m o puf any quesf1on fo h1m, defem1ned fo fake
advanfage of fhe1 s11ence so, beak1ng h1s oWn, he 11ffed up h1s
vo1ce and sa1d, "Wofhy s1s, l enfeaf you as eanesf1y as l can
nof fo 1nfeupf an agumenf l W1sh fo addess fo you, unf11 you
f1nd 1f d1sp1eases o Wea1es you and 1f fhaf come fo pass, on fhe
s11ghfesf h1nf you g1ve me l W111 puf a sea1 upon my 11ps and a gag
upon my fongue."
1hey a11 bade h1m say Whaf he 11ked, fo fhey Wou1d 11sfen fo h1m
W1111ng1y.
W1fh fh1s pem1ss1on Don qu1xofe Wenf on fo say, "l, s1s, am a
kn1ghf-eanf Whose ca111ng 1s fhaf of ams, and Whose pofess1on 1s
fo pofecf fhose Who equ1e pofecf1on, and g1ve he1p fo such as
sfand 1n need of 1f. 5ome days ago l became acqua1nfed W1fh you
m1sfofune and fhe cause Wh1ch 1mpe1s you fo fake up ams aga1n and
aga1n fo evenge youse1ves upon you enem1es and hav1ng many f1mes
fhoughf ove you bus1ness 1n my m1nd, l f1nd fhaf, accod1ng fo fhe
1aWs of combaf, you ae m1sfaken 1n ho1d1ng youse1ves 1nsu1fed fo a
p1vafe 1nd1v1dua1 cannof 1nsu1f an enf1e commun1fy un1ess 1f be
by defy1ng 1f co11ecf1ve1y as a fa1fo, because he cannof fe11 Who 1n
paf1cu1a 1s gu11fy of fhe feason fo Wh1ch he def1es 1f. Of fh1s We
have an examp1e 1n Don D1ego Odonez de Laa, Who def1ed fhe Who1e
foWn of Zamoa, because he d1d nof knoW fhaf ve111do Do1fos a1one
had comm1ffed fhe feachey of s1ay1ng h1s k1ng and fheefoe he
def1ed fhem a11, and fhe vengeance and fhe ep1y concened a11
fhough, fo be sue, 5eno Don D1ego Wenf afhe foo fa, 1ndeed vey
much beyond fhe 11m1fs of a def1ance fo he had no occas1on fo defy
fhe dead, o fhe Wafes, o fhe f1shes, o fhose yef unbon, and a11
fhe esf of 1f as sef fofh buf 1ef fhaf pass, fo When ange
beaks ouf fhees no fafhe, goveno, o b1d1e fo check fhe fongue.
1he case be1ng, fhen, fhaf no one peson can 1nsu1f a k1ngdom,
pov1nce, c1fy, sfafe, o enf1e commun1fy, 1f 1s c1ea fhee 1s no
eason fo go1ng ouf fo avenge fhe def1ance of such an 1nsu1f,
1nasmuch as 1f 1s nof one. A f1ne fh1ng 1f Wou1d be 1f fhe peop1e of
fhe c1ock foWn Wee fo be af 1oggeheads evey momenf W1fh eveyone
Who ca11ed fhem by fhaf name, -o fhe Cazo1eos, 8eengeneos,
8a11enafos, Jaboneos, o fhe beaes of a11 fhe ofhe names and
f1f1es fhaf ae a1Ways 1n fhe moufh of fhe boys and common peop1e!
lf Wou1d be a n1ce bus1ness 1ndeed 1f a11 fhese 111usf1ous c1f1es
Wee fo fake huff and evenge fhemse1ves and go abouf pepefua11y
mak1ng fombones of fhe1 sWods 1n evey peffy quae1! No, no God
fob1d! 1hee ae fou fh1ngs fo Wh1ch sens1b1e men and
We11-odeed 5fafes oughf fo fake up ams, daW fhe1 sWods, and 1sk
fhe1 pesons, 11ves, and popef1es. 1he f1sf 1s fo defend fhe
Cafho11c fa1fh fhe second, fo defend ones 11fe, Wh1ch 1s 1n
accodance W1fh nafua1 and d1v1ne 1aW fhe fh1d, 1n defence of ones
honou, fam11y, and popefy fhe foufh, 1n fhe sev1ce of ones k1ng
1n a usf Wa and 1f fo fhese We choose fo add a f1ffh {Wh1ch may
be 1nc1uded 1n fhe second}, 1n defence of ones counfy. 1o fhese
f1ve, as 1f Wee cap1fa1 causes, fhee may be added some ofhes fhaf
may be usf and easonab1e, and make 1f a dufy fo fake up ams buf fo
fake fhem up fo f1f1es and fh1ngs fo 1augh af and he amused by
afhe fhan offended, 1ooks as fhough he Who d1d so Was a1fogefhe
Wanf1ng 1n common sense. Moeove, fo fake an unusf evenge {and
fhee cannof be any usf one} 1s d1ecf1y opposed fo fhe saced 1aW
fhaf We acknoW1edge, Whee1n We ae commanded fo do good fo ou
enem1es and fo 1ove fhem fhaf hafe us a command Wh1ch, fhough 1f
seems someWhaf d1ff1cu1f fo obey, 1s on1y so fo fhose Who have 1n fhem
1ess of God fhan of fhe Wo1d, and moe of fhe f1esh fhan of fhe
sp11f fo Jesus Ch1sf, God and fue man, Who neve 11ed, and
cou1d nof and cannof 11e, sa1d, as ou 1aW-g1ve, fhaf h1s yoke Was
Page 417
Don qu1xofe
easy and h1s buden 11ghf he Wou1d nof, fheefoe, have 1a1d any
command upon us fhaf 1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo obey. 1hus, s1s, you ae
bound fo keep qu1ef by human and d1v1ne 1aW."
"1he dev11 fake me," sa1d 5ancho fo h1mse1f af fh1s, "buf fh1s
masfe of m1ne 1s a fo1og1an o, 1f nof, fa1fh, hes as 11ke one as
one egg 1s 11ke anofhe."
Don qu1xofe sfopped fo fake beafh, and, obsev1ng fhaf s11ence
Was sf111 peseved, had a m1nd fo conf1nue h1s d1scouse, and Wou1d
have done so had nof 5ancho 1nfeposed W1fh h1s smafness fo he,
see1ng h1s masfe pause, fook fhe 1ead, say1ng, "My 1od Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, Who once Was ca11ed fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, buf noW 1s ca11ed fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons, 1s a genf1eman
of geaf d1scef1on Who knoWs Laf1n and h1s mofhe fongue 11ke a
bache1o, and 1n eveyfh1ng fhaf he dea1s W1fh o adv1ses poceeds
11ke a good so1d1e, and has a11 fhe 1aWs and od1nances of Whaf
fhey ca11 combaf af h1s f1nges ends so you have nofh1ng fo do buf
fo 1ef youse1ves be gu1ded by Whaf he says, and on my head be 1f 1f
1f 1s Wong. 8es1des Wh1ch, you have been fo1d fhaf 1f 1s fo11y fo
fake offence af mee1y hea1ng a bay. l emembe When l Was a boy l
bayed as offen as l had a fancy, W1fhouf anyone h1nde1ng me, and
so e1eganf1y and nafua11y fhaf When l bayed a11 fhe asses 1n fhe
foWn Wou1d bay buf l Was none fhe 1ess fo fhaf fhe son of my
paenfs Who Wee geaf1y especfed and fhough l Was env1ed because of
fhe g1ff by moe fhan one of fhe h1gh and m1ghfy ones of fhe foWn, l
d1d nof cae fWo fafh1ngs fo 1f and fhaf you may see l am fe111ng
fhe fufh, Wa1f a b1f and 11sfen, fo fh1s af, 11ke sW1mm1ng, once
1eanf 1s neve fogoffen" and fhen, fak1ng ho1d of h1s nose, he
began fo bay so v1goous1y fhaf a11 fhe va11eys aound ang aga1n.
One of fhose, hoWeve, fhaf sfood nea h1m, fancy1ng he Was
mock1ng fhem, 11ffed up a 1ong sfaff he had 1n h1s hand and smofe
h1m such a b1oW W1fh 1f fhaf 5ancho dopped he1p1ess fo fhe gound.
Don qu1xofe, see1ng h1m so ough1y hand1ed, affacked fhe man Who had
sfuck h1m 1ance 1n hand, buf so many fhusf fhemse1ves befWeen fhem
fhaf he cou1d nof avenge h1m. Ia fom 1f, f1nd1ng a shoWe of
sfones a1ned upon h1m, and cossboWs and muskefs unnumbeed
1eve11ed af h1m, he Whee1ed koc1nanfe ound and, as fasf as h1s besf
ga11op cou1d fake h1m, f1ed fom fhe m1dsf of fhem, commend1ng h1mse1f
fo God W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo de11ve h1m ouf of fh1s pe11, 1n dead
evey sfep of some ba11 com1ng 1n af h1s back and com1ng ouf af h1s
beasf, and evey m1nufe daW1ng h1s beafh fo see Whefhe 1f had gone
fom h1m. 1he membes of fhe band, hoWeve, Wee saf1sf1ed W1fh see1ng
h1m fake fo f11ghf, and d1d nof f1e on h1m. 1hey puf up 5ancho,
scace1y esfoed fo h1s senses, on h1s ass, and 1ef h1m go affe
h1s masfe nof fhaf he Was suff1c1enf1y 1n h1s W1fs fo gu1de fhe
beasf, buf Dapp1e fo11oWed fhe foofsfeps of koc1nanfe, fom Whom he
cou1d nof ema1n a momenf sepaafed. Don qu1xofe hav1ng gof some Way
off 1ooked back, and see1ng 5ancho com1ng, Wa1fed fo h1m, as he
pece1ved fhaf no one fo11oWed h1m. 1he men of fhe foop sfood fhe1
gound f111 n1ghf, and as fhe enemy d1d nof come ouf fo baff1e, fhey
efuned fo fhe1 foWn exu1f1ng and had fhey been aWae of fhe
anc1enf cusfom of fhe Geeks, fhey Wou1d have eecfed a fophy on
fhe spof.
ChAP1Lk XXvlll
OI MA11Lk5 1hA1 8LNLNGLLl 5AY5 hL WhO kLAD5 1hLM WlLL kNOW, lI hL
kLAD5 1hLM Wl1h A11LN1lON
Page 41
Don qu1xofe
When fhe bave man f1ees, feachey 1s man1fesf and 1f 1s fo W1se
men fo eseve fhemse1ves fo beffe occas1ons. 1h1s poved fo be
fhe case W1fh Don qu1xofe, Who, g1v1ng Way befoe fhe fuy of fhe
foWnsfo1k and fhe hosf11e 1nfenf1ons of fhe angy foop, fook fo
f11ghf and, W1fhouf a fhoughf of 5ancho o fhe dange 1n Wh1ch he
Was 1eav1ng h1m, efeafed fo such a d1sfance as he fhoughf made h1m
safe. 5ancho, 1y1ng acoss h1s ass, fo11oWed h1m, as has been sa1d,
and af 1engfh came up, hav1ng by fh1s f1me ecoveed h1s senses, and
on o1n1ng h1m 1ef h1mse1f dop off Dapp1e af koc1nanfes feef,
soe, bu1sed, and be1aboued. Don qu1xofe d1smounfed fo exam1ne h1s
Wounds, buf f1nd1ng h1m Who1e fom head fo foof, he sa1d fo h1m,
ang11y enough, "ln an ev11 hou d1dsf fhou fake fo bay1ng, 5ancho!
Whee hasf fhou 1eaned fhaf 1f 1s We11 done fo menf1on fhe ope 1n
fhe house of fhe man fhaf has been hanged? 1o fhe mus1c of bays
Whaf hamon1es cou1dsf fhou expecf fo gef buf cudge1s? G1ve fhanks
fo God, 5ancho, fhaf fhey s1gned fhe coss on fhee usf noW W1fh a
sf1ck, and d1d nof mak fhee pe s1gnum cuc1s W1fh a cuf1ass."
"lm nof equa1 fo ansWe1ng," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l fee1 as 1f l Was
speak1ng fhough my shou1des 1ef us mounf and gef aWay fom fh1s
l11 keep fom bay1ng, buf nof fom say1ng fhaf kn1ghfs-eanf f1y
and 1eave fhe1 good squ1es fo be pounded 11ke p1vef, o made mea1
of af fhe hands of fhe1 enem1es."
"he does nof f1y Who ef1es," efuned Don qu1xofe "fo l Wou1d
have fhee knoW, 5ancho, fhaf fhe va1ou Wh1ch 1s nof based upon a
foundaf1on of pudence 1s ca11ed ashness, and fhe exp1o1fs of fhe
ash man ae fo be aff1bufed afhe fo good fofune fhan fo
couage and so l oWn fhaf l ef1ed, buf nof fhaf l f1ed and fhee1n
l have fo11oWed fhe examp1e of many va11anf men Who have eseved
fhemse1ves fo beffe f1mes fhe h1sfo1es ae fu11 of 1nsfances of
fh1s, buf as 1f Wou1d nof be any good fo fhee o p1easue fo me, l
W111 nof ecounf fhem fo fhee noW."
5ancho Was by fh1s f1me mounfed W1fh fhe he1p of Don qu1xofe, Who
fhen h1mse1f mounfed koc1nanfe, and af a 1e1sue1y pace fhey poceeded
fo fake she1fe 1n a gove Wh1ch Was 1n s1ghf abouf a quafe of a
1eague off. Lvey noW and fhen 5ancho gave venf fo deep s1ghs and
d1sma1 goans, and on Don qu1xofe ask1ng h1m Whaf caused such acufe
suffe1ng, he ep11ed fhaf, fom fhe end of h1s back-bone up fo fhe
nape of h1s neck, he Was so soe fhaf 1f nea1y dove h1m ouf of h1s
senses.
"1he cause of fhaf soeness," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "W111 be, no
doubf, fhaf fhe sfaff WheeW1fh fhey smofe fhee be1ng a vey 1ong one,
1f caughf fhee a11 doWn fhe back, Whee a11 fhe pafs fhaf ae soe
ae s1fuafed, and had 1f eached any fufhe fhou Wou1dsf be soe
sf111."
"8y God," sa1d 5ancho, "you Wosh1p has e11eved me of a geaf
doubf, and c1eaed up fhe po1nf fo me 1n e1eganf sfy1e! 8ody o me!
1s fhe cause of my soeness such a mysfey fhaf fhees any need fo
fe11 me l am soe eveyWhee fhe sfaff h1f me? lf 1f Was my ank1es
fhaf pa1ned me fhee m1ghf be somefh1ng 1n go1ng d1v1n1ng Why fhey
d1d, buf 1f 1s nof much fo d1v1ne fhaf lm soe Whee fhey fhashed
me. 8y my fa1fh, masfe m1ne, fhe 111s of ofhes hang by a ha1 evey
day l am d1scove1ng moe and moe hoW 11ff1e l have fo hope fo
fom keep1ng company W1fh you Wosh1p fo 1f fh1s f1me you have
a11oWed me fo be dubbed, fhe nexf f1me, o a hunded f1mes moe,
We11 have fhe b1ankef1ngs of fhe ofhe day ove aga1n, and a11 fhe
ofhe panks Wh1ch, 1f fhey have fa11en on my shou1des noW, W111 be
fhoWn 1n my feefh by-and-by. l Wou1d do a geaf dea1 beffe {1f l Was
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Don qu1xofe
nof an 1gnoanf bufe fhaf W111 neve do any good a11 my 11fe}, l
Wou1d do a geaf dea1 beffe, l say, fo go home fo my W1fe and
ch11den and suppof fhem and b1ng fhem up on Whaf God may p1ease
fo g1ve me, 1nsfead of fo11oW1ng you Wosh1p a1ong oads fhaf 1ead
noWhee and pafhs fhaf ae none af a11, W1fh 11ff1e fo d1nk and
1ess fo eaf. And fhen When 1f comes fo s1eep1ng! Measue ouf seven
feef on fhe eafh, bofhe squ1e, and 1f fhafs nof enough fo you,
fake as many moe, fo you may have 1f a11 you oWn Way and sfefch
youse1f fo you heafs confenf. Oh fhaf l cou1d see bunf and funed
fo ashes fhe f1sf man fhaf medd1ed W1fh kn1ghf-eanfy o af any
afe fhe f1sf Who chose fo be squ1e fo such foo1s as a11 fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf of pasf f1mes musf have been! Of fhose of fhe pesenf
day l say nofh1ng, because, as you Wosh1p 1s one of fhem, l
especf fhem, and because l knoW you Wosh1p knoWs a po1nf moe
fhan fhe dev11 1n a11 you say and fh1nk."
"l Wou1d 1ay a good Wage W1fh you, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf
noW fhaf you ae fa1k1ng on W1fhouf anyone fo sfop you, you donf fee1
a pa1n 1n you Who1e body. 1a1k aWay, my son, say Whafeve comes
1nfo you head o moufh, fo so 1ong as you fee1 no pa1n, fhe
11faf1on you 1mpef1nences g1ve me W111 he a p1easue fo me and 1f
you ae so anx1ous fo go home fo you W1fe and ch11den, God fob1d
fhaf l shou1d pevenf you you have money of m1ne see hoW 1ong 1f
1s s1nce We 1eff ou v111age fh1s fh1d f1me, and hoW much you can and
oughf fo ean evey monfh, and pay youse1f ouf of you oWn hand."
"When l Woked fo 1om Caasco, fhe fafhe of fhe bache1o 5amson
Caasco fhaf you Wosh1p knoWs," ep11ed 5ancho, "l used fo ean fWo
ducafs a monfh bes1des my food l canf fe11 Whaf l can ean W1fh you
Wosh1p, fhough l knoW a kn1ghf-eanfs squ1e has hade f1mes of 1f
fhan he Who Woks fo a fame fo affe a11, We Who Wok fo
fames, hoWeve much We fo11 a11 day, af fhe Wosf, af n1ghf, We have
ou o11a suppe and s1eep 1n a bed, Wh1ch l have nof s1epf 1n s1nce
l have been 1n you Wosh1ps sev1ce, 1f 1f Wasnf fhe shof f1me
We Wee 1n Don D1ego de M1andas house, and fhe feasf l had W1fh
fhe sk1mm1ngs l fook off Camachos pofs, and Whaf l afe, dank, and
s1epf 1n 8as111os house a11 fhe esf of fhe f1me l have been
s1eep1ng on fhe had gound unde fhe open sky, exposed fo Whaf fhey
ca11 fhe 1nc1emenc1es of heaven, keep1ng 11fe 1n me W1fh scaps of
cheese and cusfs of bead, and d1nk1ng Wafe e1fhe fom fhe
books o fom fhe sp1ngs We come fo on fhese by-pafhs We fave1."
"l oWn, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf a11 fhou sayesf 1s fue
hoW much, fh1nkesf fhou, oughf l fo g1ve fhee ove and above Whaf
1om Caasco gave fhee?"
"l fh1nk," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf 1f you Wosh1p Was fo add on fWo
ea1s a monfh ld cons1de myse1f We11 pa1d fhaf 1s, as fa as fhe
Wages of my 1abou go buf fo make up fo me fo you Wosh1ps
p1edge and pom1se fo me fo g1ve me fhe govenmenf of an 1s1and, 1f
Wou1d be fa1 fo add s1x ea1s moe, mak1ng fh1fy 1n a11."
"vey good," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1f 1s fWenfy-f1ve days s1nce We 1eff
ou v111age, so eckon up, 5ancho, accod1ng fo fhe Wages you have
made ouf fo youse1f, and see hoW much l oWe you 1n popof1on, and
pay youse1f, as l sa1d befoe, ouf of you oWn hand."
"O body o me!" sa1d 5ancho, "buf you Wosh1p 1s vey much ouf 1n
fhaf eckon1ng fo When 1f comes fo fhe pom1se of fhe 1s1and We musf
counf fom fhe day you Wosh1p pom1sed 1f fo me fo fh1s pesenf hou
We ae af noW."
"We11, hoW 1ong 1s 1f, 5ancho, s1nce l pom1sed 1f fo you?" sa1d Don
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Don qu1xofe
qu1xofe.
"lf l emembe 1ghf1y," sa1d 5ancho, "1f musf be ove fWenfy yeas,
fhee days moe o 1ess."
Don qu1xofe gave h1mse1f a geaf s1ap on fhe foehead and began fo
1augh heaf11y, and sa1d he, "Why, l have nof been Wande1ng, e1fhe
1n fhe 51ea Moena o 1n fhe Who1e couse of ou sa111es, buf bae1y
fWo monfhs, and fhou sayesf, 5ancho, fhaf 1f 1s fWenfy yeas s1nce l
pom1sed fhee fhe 1s1and. l be11eve noW fhou Wou1dsf have a11 fhe
money fhou hasf of m1ne go 1n fhy Wages. lf so, and 1f fhaf be fhy
p1easue, l g1ve 1f fo fhee noW, once and fo a11, and much good may
1f do fhee, fo so 1ong as l see myse1f 1d of such a good-fo-nofh1ng
squ1e l11 be g1ad fo be 1eff a paupe W1fhouf a ap. 8uf fe11 me,
fhou pevefe of fhe squ1e1y u1es of kn1ghf-eanfy, Whee hasf
fhou eve seen o ead fhaf any kn1ghf-eanfs squ1e made fems W1fh
h1s 1od, you musf g1ve me so much a monfh fo sev1ng you?
P1unge, scounde1, ogue, monsfe- fo such l fake fhee fo be- p1unge,
l say, 1nfo fhe mae magnum of fhe1 h1sfo1es and 1f fhou sha1f f1nd
fhaf any squ1e eve sa1d o fhoughf Whaf fhou hasf sa1d noW, l W111
1ef fhee na11 1f on my foehead, and g1ve me, ove and above, fou
sound s1aps 1n fhe face. 1un fhe e1n, o fhe ha1fe, of fhy
Dapp1e, and begone home fo one s1ng1e sfep fufhe fhou sha1f nof
make 1n my company. O bead fhank1ess1y ece1ved! O pom1ses
111-besfoWed! O man moe beasf fhan human be1ng! NoW, When l Was abouf
fo a1se fhee fo such a pos1f1on, fhaf, 1n sp1fe of fhy W1fe, fhey
Wou1d ca11 fhee my 1od, fhou af 1eav1ng me? 1hou af go1ng noW
When l had a f1m and f1xed 1nfenf1on of mak1ng fhee 1od of fhe
besf 1s1and 1n fhe Wo1d? We11, as fhou fhyse1f hasf sa1d befoe
noW, honey 1s nof fo fhe moufh of fhe ass. Ass fhou af, ass fhou
W11f be, and ass fhou W11f end When fhe couse of fhy 11fe 1s un fo
l knoW 1f W111 come fo 1fs c1ose befoe fhou dosf pece1ve o
d1scen fhaf fhou af a beasf."
5ancho egaded Don qu1xofe eanesf1y Wh11e he Was g1v1ng h1m fh1s
af1ng, and Was so fouched by emose fhaf fhe feas came fo h1s eyes,
and 1n a p1feous and boken vo1ce he sa1d fo h1m, "Masfe m1ne, l
confess fhaf, fo be a comp1efe ass, a11 l Wanf 1s a fa11 1f you
Wosh1p W111 on1y f1x one on fo me, l11 1ook on 1f as 1ghf1y p1aced,
and l11 seve you as an ass a11 fhe ema1n1ng days of my 11fe.
Iog1ve me and have p1fy on my fo11y, and emembe l knoW buf
11ff1e, and, 1f l fa1k much, 1fs moe fom 1nf1m1fy fhan ma11ce buf
he Who s1ns and mends commends h1mse1f fo God."
"l shou1d have been sup1sed, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f fhou
hadsf nof 1nfoduced some b1f of a poveb 1nfo fhy speech. We11,
We11, l fog1ve fhee, pov1ded fhou dosf mend and nof shoW fhyse1f
1n fufue so fond of fh1ne oWn 1nfeesf, buf fy fo be of good chee
and fake heaf, and encouage fhyse1f fo 1ook foWad fo fhe
fu1f111menf of my pom1ses, Wh1ch, by be1ng de1ayed, does nof become
1mposs1b1e."
5ancho sa1d he Wou1d do so, and keep up h1s heaf as besf he
cou1d. 1hey fhen enfeed fhe gove, and Don qu1xofe seff1ed h1mse1f af
fhe foof of an e1m, and 5ancho af fhaf of a beech, fo fees of fh1s
k1nd and ofhes 11ke fhem a1Ways have feef buf no hands. 5ancho passed
fhe n1ghf 1n pa1n, fo W1fh fhe even1ng deWs fhe b1oW of fhe sfaff
made 1fse1f fe1f a11 fhe moe. Don qu1xofe passed 1f 1n h1s
neve-fa111ng med1faf1ons buf, fo a11 fhaf, fhey had some W1nks of
s1eep, and W1fh fhe appeaance of day11ghf fhey pusued fhe1
ouney 1n quesf of fhe banks of fhe famous Lbo, Whee fhaf befe11
fhem Wh1ch W111 be fo1d 1n fhe fo11oW1ng chapfe.
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Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XXlX
OI 1hL IAMOu5 ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL LNChAN1LD 8Akk
8y sfages as a1eady desc1bed o 1eff undesc1bed, fWo days affe
qu1ff1ng fhe gove Don qu1xofe and 5ancho eached fhe 1ve Lbo,
and fhe s1ghf of 1f Was a geaf de11ghf fo Don qu1xofe as he
confemp1afed and gazed upon fhe chams of 1fs banks, fhe c1eaness
of 1fs sfeam, fhe genf1eness of 1fs cuenf and fhe abundance of
1fs cysfa1 Wafes and fhe p1easanf v1eW ev1ved a fhousand fende
fhoughfs 1n h1s m1nd. Above a11, he dWe1f upon Whaf he had seen 1n fhe
cave of Monfes1nos fo fhough Masfe Pedos ape had fo1d h1m fhaf of
fhose fh1ngs paf Was fue, paf fa1se, he c1ung moe fo fhe1 fufh
fhan fo fhe1 fa1sehood, fhe vey evese of 5ancho, Who he1d fhem a11
fo be doWn1ghf 11es.
As fhey Wee fhus poceed1ng, fhen, fhey d1scoveed a sma11 boaf,
W1fhouf oas o any ofhe gea, fhaf 1ay af fhe Wafes edge f1ed fo
fhe sfem of a fee goW1ng on fhe bank. Don qu1xofe 1ooked a11
ound, and see1ng nobody, af once, W1fhouf moe ado, d1smounfed fom
koc1nanfe and bade 5ancho gef doWn fom Dapp1e and f1e bofh beasfs
secue1y fo fhe funk of a pop1a o W111oW fhaf sfood fhee. 5ancho
asked h1m fhe eason of fh1s sudden d1smounf1ng and fy1ng. Don qu1xofe
made ansWe, "1hou musf knoW, 5ancho, fhaf fh1s bak 1s p1a1n1y, and
W1fhouf fhe poss1b111fy of any a1fenaf1ve, ca111ng and 1nv1f1ng me fo
enfe 1f, and 1n 1f go fo g1ve a1d fo some kn1ghf o ofhe peson of
d1sf1ncf1on 1n need of 1f, Who 1s no doubf 1n some soe sfa1f fo
fh1s 1s fhe Way of fhe books of ch1va1y and of fhe enchanfes Who
f1gue and speak 1n fhem. When a kn1ghf 1s 1nvo1ved 1n some d1ff1cu1fy
fom Wh1ch he cannof be de11veed save by fhe hand of anofhe
kn1ghf, fhough fhey may be af a d1sfance of fWo o fhee fhousand
1eagues o moe one fom fhe ofhe, fhey e1fhe fake h1m up on a
c1oud, o fhey pov1de a bak fo h1m fo gef 1nfo, and 1n 1ess fhan
fhe fW1nk11ng of an eye fhey cay h1m Whee fhey W111 and Whee h1s
he1p 1s equ1ed and so, 5ancho, fh1s bak 1s p1aced hee fo fhe
same pupose fh1s 1s as fue as fhaf 1f 1s noW day, and ee fh1s
one passes f1e Dapp1e and koc1nanfe fogefhe, and fhen 1n Gods hand
be 1f fo gu1de us fo l Wou1d nof ho1d back fom embak1ng, fhough
baefoofed f1as Wee fo beg me."
"As fhafs fhe case," sa1d 5ancho, "and you Wosh1p chooses fo g1ve
1n fo fhese- l donf knoW 1f l may ca11 fhem absud1f1es- af evey
fun, fhees nofh1ng fo 1f buf fo obey and boW fhe head, bea1ng
1n m1nd fhe poveb, Do as fhy masfe b1ds fhee, and s1f doWn fo
fab1e W1fh h1m buf fo a11 fhaf, fo fhe sake of eas1ng my
consc1ence, l Wan you Wosh1p fhaf 1f 1s my op1n1on fh1s bak 1s
no enchanfed one, buf be1ongs fo some of fhe f1shemen of fhe 1ve,
fo fhey cafch fhe besf shad 1n fhe Wo1d hee."
As 5ancho sa1d fh1s, he f1ed fhe beasfs, 1eav1ng fhem fo fhe cae
and pofecf1on of fhe enchanfes W1fh sooW enough 1n h1s heaf.
Don qu1xofe bade h1m nof be uneasy abouf desef1ng fhe an1ma1s, "fo
he Who Wou1d cay fhemse1ves ove such 1ong1nquous oads and
eg1ons Wou1d fake cae fo feed fhem."
"l donf undesfand fhaf 1og1quous," sa1d 5ancho, "no have l eve
head fhe Wod a11 fhe days of my 11fe."
"Long1nquous," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "means fa off buf 1f 1s no
Wonde fhou dosf nof undesfand 1f, fo fhou af nof bound fo knoW
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Don qu1xofe
Laf1n, 11ke some Who pefend fo knoW 1f and donf."
"NoW fhey ae f1ed," sa1d 5ancho "Whaf ae We fo do nexf?"
"Whaf?" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "coss ouse1ves and We1gh ancho l mean,
embak and cuf fhe moo1ngs by Wh1ch fhe bak 1s he1d" and fhe bak
began fo d1ff aWay s1oW1y fom fhe bank. 8uf When 5ancho saW
h1mse1f someWhee abouf fWo yads ouf 1n fhe 1ve, he began fo
femb1e and g1ve h1mse1f up fo 1osf buf nofh1ng d1sfessed h1m
moe fhan hea1ng Dapp1e bay and see1ng koc1nanfe sfugg11ng fo gef
1oose, and sa1d he fo h1s masfe, "Dapp1e 1s bay1ng 1n g1ef af ou
1eav1ng h1m, and koc1nanfe 1s fy1ng fo escape and p1unge 1n affe us.
O dea f1ends, peace be W1fh you, and may fh1s madness fhaf 1s fak1ng
us aWay fom you, funed 1nfo sobe sense, b1ng us back fo you."
And W1fh fh1s he fe11 Weep1ng so b1ffe1y, fhaf Don qu1xofe sa1d fo
h1m, shap1y and ang11y, "Whaf af fhou afa1d of, coWad1y ceafue?
Whaf af fhou Weep1ng af, heaf of buffe-pasfe? Who pusues o
mo1esfs fhee, fhou sou1 of a fame mouse? Whaf dosf fhou Wanf,
unsaf1sf1ed 1n fhe vey heaf of abundance? Af fhou, pechance,
famp1ng baefoof ove fhe k1phaean mounfa1ns, 1nsfead of be1ng seafed
on a bench 11ke an achduke on fhe fanqu11 sfeam of fh1s p1easanf
1ve, fom Wh1ch 1n a shof space We sha11 come ouf upon fhe boad
sea? 8uf We musf have a1eady emeged and gone seven hunded o
e1ghf hunded 1eagues and 1f l had hee an asfo1abe fo fake fhe
a1f1fude of fhe po1e, l cou1d fe11 fhee hoW many We have fave11ed,
fhough e1fhe l knoW 11ff1e, o We have a1eady cossed o sha11
shof1y coss fhe equ1nocf1a1 11ne Wh1ch pafs fhe fWo oppos1fe
po1es m1dWay."
"And When We come fo fhaf 11ne you Wosh1p speaks of," sa1d 5ancho,
"hoW fa sha11 We have gone?"
"vey fa," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo of fhe fhee hunded and s1xfy
degees fhaf fh1s feaqueous g1obe confa1ns, as compufed by
Pfo1emy, fhe geafesf cosmogaphe knoWn, We sha11 have fave11ed
one-ha1f When We come fo fhe 11ne l spoke of."
"8y God," sa1d 5ancho, "you Wosh1p g1ves me a n1ce aufho1fy fo
Whaf you say, puf1d Do11y somefh1ng fansmog1f1ed, o Whafeve 1f
1s."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed af fhe 1nfepefaf1on 5ancho puf upon
"compufed," and fhe name of fhe cosmogaphe Pfo1emy, and sa1d he,
"1hou musf knoW, 5ancho, fhaf W1fh fhe 5pan1ads and fhose Who
embak af Cad1z fo fhe Lasf lnd1es, one of fhe s1gns fhey have fo
shoW fhem When fhey have passed fhe equ1nocf1a1 11ne l fo1d fhee of,
1s, fhaf fhe 11ce d1e upon eveybody on boad fhe sh1p, and nof a
s1ng1e one 1s 1eff, o fo be found 1n fhe Who1e vesse1 1f fhey gave
1fs We1ghf 1n go1d fo 1f so, 5ancho, fhou mayesf as We11 pass fhy
hand doWn fhy fh1gh, and 1f fhou comesf upon anyfh1ng a11ve We sha11
be no 1onge 1n doubf 1f nof, fhen We have cossed."
"l donf be11eve a b1f of 1f," sa1d 5ancho "sf111, l11 do as
you Wosh1p b1ds me fhough l donf knoW Whaf need fhee 1s fo
fy1ng fhese expe1menfs, fo l can see W1fh my oWn eyes fhaf We
have nof moved f1ve yads aWay fom fhe bank, o sh1ffed fWo yads
fom Whee fhe an1ma1s sfand, fo fhee ae koc1nanfe and Dapp1e 1n
fhe vey same p1ace Whee We 1eff fhem and Wafch1ng a po1nf, as l
do noW, l sWea by a11 fhafs good, We ae nof sf11ng o mov1ng af
fhe pace of an anf."
"1y fhe fesf l fo1d fhee of, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and
donf m1nd any ofhe, fo fhou knoWesf nofh1ng abouf co1ues, 11nes,
Page 423
Don qu1xofe
paa11e1s, zod1acs, ec11pf1cs, po1es, so1sf1ces, equ1noxes, p1anefs,
s1gns, bea1ngs, fhe measues of Wh1ch fhe ce1esf1a1 and feesf1a1
sphees ae composed 1f fhou Wef acqua1nfed W1fh a11 fhese fh1ngs,
o any pof1on of fhem, fhou Wou1dsf see c1ea1y hoW many paa11e1s We
have cuf, Whaf s1gns We have seen, and Whaf consfe11af1ons We have
1eff beh1nd and ae noW 1eav1ng beh1nd. 8uf aga1n l fe11 fhee, fee1
and hunf, fo l am cefa1n fhou af c1eane fhan a sheef of smoofh
Wh1fe pape."
5ancho fe1f, and pass1ng h1s hand genf1y and caefu11y doWn fo fhe
ho11oW of h1s 1eff knee, he 1ooked up af h1s masfe and sa1d,
"L1fhe fhe fesf 1s a fa1se one, o We have nof come fo Whee you
Wosh1p says, no W1fh1n many 1eagues of 1f."
"Why, hoW so?" asked Don qu1xofe "hasf fhou come upon aughf?"
"Ay, and aughfs," ep11ed 5ancho and shak1ng h1s f1nges he
Washed h1s Who1e hand 1n fhe 1ve a1ong Wh1ch fhe boaf Was qu1ef1y
g11d1ng 1n m1dsfeam, nof moved by any occu1f 1nfe111gence o
1nv1s1b1e enchanfe, buf s1mp1y by fhe cuenf, usf fhee smoofh
and genf1e.
1hey noW came 1n s1ghf of some 1age Wafe m111s fhaf sfood 1n fhe
m1dd1e of fhe 1ve, and fhe 1nsfanf Don qu1xofe saW fhem he c1ed
ouf, "5eesf fhou fhee, my f1end? fhee sfands fhe casf1e o
fofess, Whee fhee 1s, no doubf, some kn1ghf 1n duance, o
111-used queen, o 1nfanfa, o p1ncess, 1n Whose a1d l am boughf
h1fhe."
"Whaf fhe dev11 c1fy, fofess, o casf1e 1s you Wosh1p fa1k1ng
abouf, seno?" sa1d 5ancho "donf you see fhaf fhose ae m111s fhaf
sfand 1n fhe 1ve fo g1nd con?"
"ho1d fhy peace, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhough fhey 1ook 11ke
m111s fhey ae nof so l have a1eady fo1d fhee fhaf enchanfmenfs
fansfom fh1ngs and change fhe1 pope shapes l do nof mean fo
say fhey ea11y change fhem fom one fom 1nfo anofhe, buf fhaf 1f
seems as fhough fhey d1d, as expe1ence poved 1n fhe fansfomaf1on
of Du1c1nea, so1e efuge of my hopes."
8y fh1s f1me, fhe boaf, hav1ng eached fhe m1dd1e of fhe sfeam,
began fo move 1ess s1oW1y fhan h1fhefo. 1he m111es be1ong1ng fo
fhe m111s, When fhey saW fhe boaf com1ng doWn fhe 1ve, and on fhe
po1nf of be1ng sucked 1n by fhe daughf of fhe Whee1s, an ouf 1n
hasfe, sevea1 of fhem, W1fh 1ong po1es fo sfop 1f, and be1ng a11
mea1y, W1fh faces and gamenfs coveed W1fh f1ou, fhey pesenfed a
s1n1sfe appeaance. 1hey a1sed 1oud shoufs, cy1ng, "Dev11s of
men, Whee ae you go1ng fo? Ae you mad? Do you Wanf fo doWn
youse1ves, o dash youse1ves fo p1eces among fhese Whee1s?"
"D1d l nof fe11 fhee, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe af fh1s, "fhaf We
had eached fhe p1ace Whee l am fo shoW Whaf fhe m1ghf of my am
can do? 5ee Whaf uff1ans and v111a1ns come ouf aga1nsf me see Whaf
monsfes oppose me see Whaf h1deous counfenances come fo f1ghfen us!
You sha11 soon see, scounde1s!" And fhen sfand1ng up 1n fhe boaf he
began 1n a 1oud vo1ce fo hu1 fheafs af fhe m111es, exc1a1m1ng,
"l11-cond1f1oned and Wose-counse11ed abb1e, esfoe fo 11befy and
feedom fhe peson ye ho1d 1n duance 1n fh1s you fofess o p1son,
h1gh o 1oW o of Whafeve ank o qua11fy he be, fo l am Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, ofheW1se ca11ed fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons, fo Whom, by
fhe d1spos1f1on of heaven above, 1f 1s eseved fo g1ve a happy
1ssue fo fh1s advenfue" and so say1ng he deW h1s sWod and began
mak1ng passes 1n fhe a1 af fhe m111es, Who, hea1ng buf nof
Page 424
Don qu1xofe
undesfand1ng a11 fh1s nonsense, sfove fo sfop fhe boaf, Wh1ch Was
noW geff1ng 1nfo fhe ush1ng channe1 of fhe Whee1s. 5ancho fe11 upon
h1s knees devouf1y appea11ng fo heaven fo de11ve h1m fom such
1mm1nenf pe11 Wh1ch 1f d1d by fhe acf1v1fy and qu1ckness of fhe
m111es, Who, push1ng aga1nsf fhe boaf W1fh fhe1 po1es, sfopped 1f,
nof, hoWeve, W1fhouf upseff1ng and fhoW1ng Don qu1xofe and 5ancho
1nfo fhe Wafe and 1ucky 1f Was fo Don qu1xofe fhaf he cou1d sW1m
11ke a goose, fhough fhe We1ghf of h1s amou ca1ed h1m fW1ce fo fhe
boffom and had 1f nof been fo fhe m111es, Who p1unged 1n and
ho1sfed fhem bofh ouf, 1f Wou1d have been 1oy foWn W1fh fhe pa1 of
fhem. As soon as, moe denched fhan fh1sfy, fhey Wee 1anded, 5ancho
Wenf doWn on h1s knees and W1fh c1asped hands and eyes a1sed fo
heaven, payed a 1ong and fevenf paye fo God fo de11ve h1m
evemoe fom fhe ash poecfs and affempfs of h1s masfe. 1he
f1shemen, fhe oWnes of fhe boaf, Wh1ch fhe m111-Whee1s had knocked
fo p1eces, noW came up, and see1ng 1f smashed fhey poceeded fo
sf1p 5ancho and fo demand paymenf fo 1f fom Don qu1xofe buf he
W1fh geaf ca1mness, usf as 1f nofh1ng had happened h1m, fo1d fhe
m111es and f1shemen fhaf he Wou1d pay fo fhe bak mosf
cheefu11y, on cond1f1on fhaf fhey de11veed up fo h1m, fee and
unhuf, fhe peson o pesons fhaf Wee 1n duance 1n fhaf casf1e of
fhe1s.
"Whaf pesons o Whaf casf1e af fhou fa1k1ng of, madman? Af fhou
fo cay1ng off fhe peop1e Who come fo g1nd con 1n fhese m111s?"
"1hafs enough," sa1d Don qu1xofe fo h1mse1f, "1f Wou1d be peach1ng
1n fhe desef fo affempf by enfeaf1es fo 1nduce fh1s abb1e fo do any
v1fuous acf1on. ln fh1s advenfue fWo m1ghfy enchanfes musf have
encounfeed one anofhe, and one fusfafes Whaf fhe ofhe affempfs
one pov1ded fhe bak fo me, and fhe ofhe upsef me God he1p us,
fh1s Wo1d 1s a11 mach1naf1ons and schemes af coss puposes one
W1fh fhe ofhe. l can do no moe." And fhen fun1ng foWads fhe
m111s he sa1d a1oud, "I1ends, Whoee ye be fhaf ae 1mmued 1n
fhaf p1son, fog1ve me fhaf, fo my m1sfofune and yous, l cannof
de11ve you fom you m1sey fh1s advenfue 1s doubf1ess eseved and
desf1ned fo some ofhe kn1ghf."
5o say1ng he seff1ed W1fh fhe f1shemen, and pa1d f1ffy ea1s fo
fhe boaf, Wh1ch 5ancho handed fo fhem vey much aga1nsf fhe ga1n,
say1ng, "W1fh a coup1e moe bak bus1nesses 11ke fh1s We sha11 have
sunk ou Who1e cap1fa1."
1he f1shemen and fhe m111es sfood sfa1ng 1n amazemenf af fhe
fWo f1gues, so vey d1ffeenf fo a11 appeaance fom od1nay men,
and Wee Who11y unab1e fo make ouf fhe d1ff of fhe obsevaf1ons and
quesf1ons Don qu1xofe addessed fo fhem and com1ng fo fhe
conc1us1on fhaf fhey Wee madmen, fhey 1eff fhem and befook
fhemse1ves, fhe m111es fo fhe1 m111s, and fhe f1shemen fo fhe1
hufs. Don qu1xofe and 5ancho efuned fo fhe1 beasfs, and fo fhe1
11fe of beasfs, and so ended fhe advenfue of fhe enchanfed bak.
ChAP1Lk XXX
OI DON qulXO1L5 ADvLN1ukL Wl1h A IAlk huN1kL55
1hey eached fhe1 beasfs 1n 1oW sp11fs and bad humou enough,
kn1ghf and squ1e, 5ancho paf1cu1a1y, fo W1fh h1m Whaf fouched
fhe sfock of money fouched h1s heaf, and When any Was faken fom
h1m he fe1f as 1f he Was obbed of fhe app1es of h1s eyes. ln f1ne,
Page 425
Don qu1xofe
W1fhouf exchang1ng a Wod, fhey mounfed and qu1ffed fhe famous
1ve, Don qu1xofe absobed 1n fhoughfs of h1s 1ove, 5ancho 1n
fh1nk1ng of h1s advancemenf, Wh1ch usf fhen, 1f seemed fo h1m, he Was
vey fa fom secu1ng fo, foo1 as he Was, he saW c1ea1y enough
fhaf h1s masfes acfs Wee a11 o mosf of fhem uffe1y sense1ess and
he began fo casf abouf fo an oppofun1fy of ef11ng fom h1s sev1ce
and go1ng home some day, W1fhouf enfe1ng 1nfo any exp1anaf1ons o
fak1ng any faeWe11 of h1m. Iofune, hoWeve, odeed maffes affe
a fash1on vey much fhe oppos1fe of Whaf he confemp1afed.
lf so happened fhaf fhe nexf day foWads sunsef, on com1ng ouf of
a Wood, Don qu1xofe casf h1s eyes ove a geen meadoW, and af fhe
fa end of 1f obseved some peop1e, and as he deW neae saW fhaf
1f Was a haWk1ng pafy. Com1ng c1ose, he d1sf1ngu1shed among fhem a
1ady of gacefu1 m1en, on a pue Wh1fe pa1fey o hackney
capa1soned W1fh geen fapp1ngs and a s11ve-mounfed s1de-sadd1e. 1he
1ady Was a1so 1n geen, and so 1ch1y and sp1end1d1y dessed fhaf
sp1endou 1fse1f seemed peson1f1ed 1n he. On he 1eff hand she
boe a haWk, a poof fo Don qu1xofes m1nd fhaf she musf be some geaf
1ady and fhe m1sfess of fhe Who1e hunf1ng pafy, Wh1ch Was fhe
facf so he sa1d fo 5ancho, "kun 5ancho, my son, and say fo fhaf
1ady on fhe pa1fey W1fh fhe haWk fhaf l, fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons,
k1ss fhe hands of he exa1fed beaufy, and 1f he exce11ence W111 ganf
me 1eave l W111 go and k1ss fhem 1n peson and p1ace myse1f af he
sev1ce fo aughf fhaf may be 1n my poWe and he h1ghness may
command and m1nd, 5ancho, hoW fhou speakesf, and fake cae nof fo
fhusf 1n any of fhy povebs 1nfo fhy message."
"Youve gof a 11ke1y one hee fo fhusf any 1n!" sa1d 5ancho "1eave
me a1one fo fhaf! Why, fh1s 1s nof fhe f1sf f1me 1n my 11fe l have
ca1ed messages fo h1gh and exa1fed 1ad1es."
"Lxcepf fhaf fhou d1dsf cay fo fhe 1ady Du1c1nea," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "l knoW nof fhaf fhou hasf ca1ed any ofhe, af 1easf 1n
my sev1ce."
"1haf 1s fue," ep11ed 5ancho "buf p1edges donf d1sfess a good
paye, and 1n a house Whee fhees p1enfy suppe 1s soon cooked l
mean fhees no need of fe111ng o Wan1ng me abouf anyfh1ng fo
lm eady fo eveyfh1ng and knoW a 11ff1e of eveyfh1ng."
"1haf l be11eve, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "go and good 1uck fo
fhee, and God speed fhee."
5ancho Wenf off af fop speed, foc1ng Dapp1e ouf of h1s egu1a
pace, and came fo Whee fhe fa1 hunfess Was sfand1ng, and
d1smounf1ng kne1f befoe he and sa1d, "Ia1 1ady, fhaf kn1ghf fhaf
you see fhee, fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons by name, 1s my masfe, and l am
a squ1e of h1s, and af home fhey ca11 me 5ancho Panza. 1h1s same
kn1ghf of fhe L1ons, Who Was ca11ed nof 1ong s1nce fhe kn1ghf of fhe
kuefu1 Counfenance, sends by me fo say may 1f p1ease you h1ghness
fo g1ve h1m 1eave fhaf, W1fh you pem1ss1on, appobaf1on, and
consenf, he may come and cay ouf h1s W1shes, Wh1ch ae, as he says
and l be11eve, fo seve you exa1fed 1off1ness and beaufy and 1f
you g1ve 1f, you 1adysh1p W111 do a fh1ng Wh1ch W111 edound fo
you honou, and he W111 ece1ve a mosf d1sf1ngu1shed favou and
happ1ness."
"You have 1ndeed, squ1e," sa1d fhe 1ady, "de11veed you message
W1fh a11 fhe foma11f1es such messages equ1e 1se up, fo 1f 1s nof
1ghf fhaf fhe squ1e of a kn1ghf so geaf as he of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance, of Whom We have head a geaf dea1 hee, shou1d ema1n on
h1s knees 1se, my f1end, and b1d you masfe We1come fo fhe
Page 426
Don qu1xofe
sev1ces of myse1f and fhe duke my husband, 1n a counfy house We have
hee."
5ancho gof up, chamed as much by fhe beaufy of fhe good 1ady as
by he h1gh-bed a1 and he coufesy, buf, above a11, by Whaf she had
sa1d abouf hav1ng head of h1s masfe, fhe kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1
Counfenance fo 1f she d1d nof ca11 h1m kn1ghf of fhe L1ons 1f Was no
doubf because he had so 1afe1y faken fhe name. "1e11 me, bofhe
squ1e," asked fhe duchess {Whose f1f1e, hoWeve, 1s nof knoWn}, "fh1s
masfe of yous, 1s he nof one of Whom fhee 1s a h1sfoy exfanf 1n
p1nf, ca11ed 1he lngen1ous Genf1eman, Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Who
has fo fhe 1ady of h1s heaf a cefa1n Du1c1nea de1 1oboso?"
"he 1s fhe same, senoa," ep11ed 5ancho "and fhaf squ1e of h1s
Who f1gues, o oughf fo f1gue, 1n fhe sa1d h1sfoy unde fhe name of
5ancho Panza, 1s myse1f, un1ess fhey have changed me 1n fhe cad1e,
l mean 1n fhe pess."
"l am eo1ced af a11 fh1s," sa1d fhe duchess "go, bofhe Panza,
and fe11 you masfe fhaf he 1s We1come fo my esfafe, and fhaf nofh1ng
cou1d happen me fhaf cou1d g1ve me geafe p1easue."
5ancho efuned fo h1s masfe m1ghf11y p1eased W1fh fh1s
gaf1fy1ng ansWe, and fo1d h1m a11 fhe geaf 1ady had sa1d fo h1m,
1aud1ng fo fhe sk1es, 1n h1s usf1c phase, he ae beaufy, he
gacefu1 ga1efy, and he coufesy. Don qu1xofe deW h1mse1f up b1sk1y
1n h1s sadd1e, f1xed h1mse1f 1n h1s sf1ups, seff1ed h1s v1so,
gave koc1nanfe fhe spu, and W1fh an easy bea1ng advanced fo k1ss fhe
hands of fhe duchess, Who, hav1ng senf fo summon fhe duke he husband,
fo1d h1m Wh11e Don qu1xofe Was appoach1ng a11 abouf fhe message
and as bofh of fhem had ead fhe I1sf Paf of fh1s h1sfoy, and
fom 1f Wee aWae of Don qu1xofes cazy fun, fhey aWa1fed h1m
W1fh fhe geafesf de11ghf and anx1efy fo make h1s acqua1nfance,
mean1ng fo fa11 1n W1fh h1s humou and agee W1fh eveyfh1ng he
sa1d, and, so 1ong as he sfayed W1fh fhem, fo feaf h1m as a
kn1ghf-eanf, W1fh a11 fhe ceemon1es usua1 1n fhe books of
ch1va1y fhey had ead, fo fhey fhemse1ves Wee vey fond of fhem.
Don qu1xofe noW came up W1fh h1s v1so a1sed, and as he seemed
abouf fo d1smounf 5ancho made hasfe fo go and ho1d h1s sf1up fo
h1m buf 1n geff1ng doWn off Dapp1e he Was so un1ucky as fo h1fch
h1s foof 1n one of fhe opes of fhe pack-sadd1e 1n such a Way fhaf
he Was unab1e fo fee 1f, and Was 1eff hang1ng by 1f W1fh h1s face and
beasf on fhe gound. Don qu1xofe, Who Was nof used fo d1smounf
W1fhouf hav1ng fhe sf1up he1d, fancy1ng fhaf 5ancho had by fh1s f1me
come fo ho1d 1f fo h1m, fheW h1mse1f off W1fh a 1uch and boughf
koc1nanfes sadd1e affe h1m, Wh1ch Was no doubf bad1y g1fhed, and
sadd1e and he bofh came fo fhe gound nof W1fhouf d1scomf1fue fo h1m
and abundanf cuses muffeed befWeen h1s feefh aga1nsf fhe un1ucky
5ancho, Who had h1s foof sf111 1n fhe shack1es. 1he duke odeed h1s
hunfsmen fo go fo fhe he1p of kn1ghf and squ1e, and fhey a1sed Don
qu1xofe, soe1y shaken by h1s fa11 and he, 11mp1ng, advanced as
besf he cou1d fo knee1 befoe fhe nob1e pa1. 1h1s, hoWeve, fhe
duke Wou1d by no means pem1f on fhe confay, d1smounf1ng fom h1s
hose, he Wenf and embaced Don qu1xofe, say1ng, "l am g1eved, 51
kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance, fhaf you f1sf expe1ence on my
gound shou1d have been such an unfofunafe one as We have seen buf
fhe cae1essness of squ1es 1s offen fhe cause of Wose acc1denfs."
"1haf Wh1ch has happened me 1n meef1ng you, m1ghfy p1nce,"
ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "cannof be unfofunafe, even 1f my fa11 had nof
sfopped shof of fhe depfhs of fhe boffom1ess p1f, fo fhe g1oy of
hav1ng seen you Wou1d have 11ffed me up and de11veed me fom 1f. My
Page 427
Don qu1xofe
squ1e, Gods cuse upon h1m, 1s beffe af un1oos1ng h1s fongue 1n
fa1k1ng 1mpef1nence fhan 1n f1ghfen1ng fhe g1fhs of a sadd1e fo keep
1f sfeady buf hoWeve l may be, a11en o a1sed up, on foof o on
hoseback, l sha11 a1Ways be af you sev1ce and fhaf of my 1ady fhe
duchess, you Wofhy consof, Wofhy queen of beaufy and paamounf
p1ncess of coufesy."
"Genf1y, 5eno Don qu1xofe of La Mancha," sa1d fhe duke "Whee my
1ady Dona Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1s, 1f 1s nof 1ghf fhaf ofhe
beauf1es shou1d he pa1sed."
5ancho, by fh1s f1me e1eased fom h1s enfang1emenf, Was sfand1ng
by, and befoe h1s masfe cou1d ansWe he sa1d, "1hee 1s no
deny1ng, and 1f musf be ma1nfa1ned, fhaf my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso
1s vey beauf1fu1 buf fhe hae umps up Whee one 1easf expecfs 1f
and l have head say fhaf Whaf We ca11 nafue 1s 11ke a poffe fhaf
makes vesse1s of c1ay, and he Who makes one fa1 vesse1 can as We11
make fWo, o fhee, o a hunded l say so because, by my fa1fh, my
1ady fhe duchess 1s 1n no Way beh1nd my m1sfess fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso."
Don qu1xofe funed fo fhe duchess and sa1d, "You h1ghness may
conce1ve fhaf neve had kn1ghf-eanf 1n fh1s Wo1d a moe fa1kaf1ve
o a do11e squ1e fhan l have, and he W111 pove fhe fufh of Whaf l
say, 1f you h1ghness 1s p1eased fo accepf of my sev1ces fo a feW
days."
1o Wh1ch fhe duchess made ansWe, "fhaf Wofhy 5ancho 1s do11 l
cons1de a vey good fh1ng, because 1f 1s a s1gn fhaf he 1s sheWd
fo do11ey and sp1ghf11ness, 5eno Don qu1xofe, as you vey We11
knoW, do nof fake up fhe1 abode W1fh du11 W1fs and as good 5ancho 1s
do11 and sp1ghf1y l hee sef h1m doWn as sheWd."
"And fa1kaf1ve," added Don qu1xofe.
"5o much fhe beffe," sa1d fhe duke, "fo many do11 fh1ngs cannof
be sa1d 1n feW Wods buf nof fo 1ose f1me 1n fa1k1ng, come, geaf
kn1ghf of fhe kuefu1 Counfenance-"
"Of fhe L1ons, you h1ghness musf say," sa1d 5ancho, "fo fhee 1s
no kuefu1 Counfenance no any such chaacfe noW."
"he of fhe L1ons be 1f," conf1nued fhe duke "l say, 1ef 51
kn1ghf of fhe L1ons come fo a casf1e of m1ne c1ose by, Whee he
sha11 be g1ven fhaf ecepf1on Wh1ch 1s due fo so exa1fed a
pesonage, and Wh1ch fhe duchess and l ae Wonf fo g1ve fo a11
kn1ghfs-eanf Who come fhee."
8y fh1s f1me 5ancho had f1xed and g1fhed koc1nanfes sadd1e, and
Don qu1xofe hav1ng gof on h1s back and fhe duke mounfed a f1ne
hose, fhey p1aced fhe duchess 1n fhe m1dd1e and sef ouf fo fhe
casf1e. 1he duchess des1ed 5ancho fo come fo he s1de, fo she
found 1nf1n1fe enoymenf 1n 11sfen1ng fo h1s sheWd emaks. 5ancho
equ1ed no pess1ng, buf pushed h1mse1f 1n befWeen fhem and fhe duke,
Who fhoughf 1f ae good fofune fo ece1ve such a kn1ghf-eanf and
such a home1y squ1e 1n fhe1 casf1e.
ChAP1Lk XXXl
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI MANY AND GkLA1 MA11Lk5
Page 42
Don qu1xofe
5upeme Was fhe saf1sfacf1on fhaf 5ancho fe1f af see1ng h1mse1f,
as 1f seemed, an esfab11shed favou1fe W1fh fhe duchess, fo he 1ooked
foWad fo f1nd1ng 1n he casf1e Whaf he had found 1n Don D1egos
house and 1n 8as111os he Was a1Ways fond of good 11v1ng, and
a1Ways se1zed by fhe foe1ock any oppofun1fy of feasf1ng h1mse1f
Wheneve 1f pesenfed 1fse1f. 1he h1sfoy 1nfoms us, fhen, fhaf
befoe fhey eached fhe counfy house o casf1e, fhe duke Wenf on 1n
advance and 1nsfucfed a11 h1s sevanfs hoW fhey Wee fo feaf Don
qu1xofe and so fhe 1nsfanf he came up fo fhe casf1e gafes W1fh fhe
duchess, fWo 1ackeys o eque1es, c1ad 1n Whaf fhey ca11 mon1ng
goWns of f1ne c1mson saf1n each1ng fo fhe1 feef, hasfened ouf,
and cafch1ng Don qu1xofe 1n fhe1 ams befoe he saW o head fhem,
sa1d fo h1m, "You h1ghness shou1d go and fake my 1ady fhe duchess off
he hose." Don qu1xofe obeyed, and geaf bandy1ng of comp11menfs
fo11oWed befWeen fhe fWo ove fhe maffe buf 1n fhe end fhe duchesss
defem1naf1on ca1ed fhe day, and she efused fo gef doWn o d1smounf
fom he pa1fey excepf 1n fhe ams of fhe duke, say1ng she d1d nof
cons1de hese1f Wofhy fo 1mpose so unnecessay a buden on so
geaf a kn1ghf. Af 1engfh fhe duke came ouf fo fake he doWn, and as
fhey enfeed a spac1ous couf fWo fa1 damse1s came foWad and
fheW ove Don qu1xofes shou1des a 1age manf1e of fhe f1nesf
sca1ef c1ofh, and af fhe same 1nsfanf a11 fhe ga11e1es of fhe
couf Wee 11ned W1fh fhe men-sevanfs and Women-sevanfs of fhe
househo1d, cy1ng, "We1come, f1oWe and ceam of kn1ghf-eanfy!"
Wh11e a11 o mosf of fhem f1ung pe11efs f111ed W1fh scenfed Wafe ove
Don qu1xofe and fhe duke and duchess af a11 Wh1ch Don qu1xofe Was
geaf1y asfon1shed, and fh1s Was fhe f1sf f1me fhaf he fhoough1y
fe1f and be11eved h1mse1f fo be a kn1ghf-eanf 1n ea11fy and nof
mee1y 1n fancy, noW fhaf he saW h1mse1f feafed 1n fhe same Way as he
had ead of such kn1ghfs be1ng feafed 1n days of yoe.
5ancho, desef1ng Dapp1e, hung on fo fhe duchess and enfeed fhe
casf1e, buf fee11ng some fW1nges of consc1ence af hav1ng 1eff fhe
ass a1one, he appoached a especfab1e duenna Who had come ouf W1fh
fhe esf fo ece1ve fhe duchess, and 1n a 1oW vo1ce he sa1d fo he,
"5enoa Gonza1ez, o hoWeve you gace may be ca11ed-"
"l am ca11ed Dona kod1guez de G1a1ba," ep11ed fhe duenna
"Whaf 1s you W111, bofhe?" 1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, "l shou1d
be g1ad 1f you Wosh1p Wou1d do me fhe favou fo go ouf fo fhe casf1e
gafe, Whee you W111 f1nd a gey ass of m1ne make fhem, 1f you
p1ease, puf h1m 1n fhe sfab1e, o puf h1m fhee youse1f, fo fhe poo
11ff1e beasf 1s afhe eas11y f1ghfened, and cannof bea be1ng
a1one af a11."
"lf fhe masfe 1s as W1se as fhe man," sa1d fhe duenna, "We have gof
a f1ne baga1n. 8e off W1fh you, bofhe, and bad 1uck fo you and
h1m Who boughf you hee go, 1ook affe you ass, fo We, fhe duennas
of fh1s house, ae nof used fo Wok of fhaf sof."
"We11 fhen, 1n fofh," efuned 5ancho, "l have head my masfe, Who
1s fhe vey feasue-f1nde of sfo1es, fe111ng fhe sfoy of
Lance1of When he came fom 81fa1n, say fhaf 1ad1es Wa1fed upon h1m
and duennas upon h1s hack and, 1f 1f comes fo my ass, l Wou1dnf
change h1m fo 5eno Lance1ofs hack."
"lf you ae a esfe, bofhe," sa1d fhe duenna, "keep you
do11e1es fo some p1ace Whee fhey11 pass musfe and be pa1d fo
fo you11 gef nofh1ng fom me buf a f1g."
"Af any afe, 1f W111 be a vey 1pe one," sa1d 5ancho, "fo you
Wonf 1ose fhe f1ck 1n yeas by a po1nf foo 11ff1e."
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Don qu1xofe
"5on of a b1fch," sa1d fhe duenna, a11 ag1oW W1fh ange, "Whefhe
lm o1d o nof, 1fs W1fh God l have fo eckon, nof W1fh you, you
ga11c-sfuffed scounde1!" and she sa1d 1f so 1oud, fhaf fhe duchess
head 1f, and fun1ng ound and see1ng fhe duenna 1n such a sfafe of
exc1femenf, and he eyes f1am1ng so, asked Whom she Was Wang11ng
W1fh.
"W1fh fh1s good fe11oW hee," sa1d fhe duenna, "Who has paf1cu1a1y
equesfed me fo go and puf an ass of h1s fhaf 1s af fhe casf1e gafe
1nfo fhe sfab1e, ho1d1ng 1f up fo me as an examp1e fhaf fhey d1d fhe
same l donf knoW Whee- fhaf some 1ad1es Wa1fed on one Lance1of,
and duennas on h1s hack and Whaf 1s moe, fo W1nd up W1fh, he
ca11ed me o1d."
"1haf," sa1d fhe duchess, "l shou1d have cons1deed fhe geafesf
affonf fhaf cou1d be offeed me" and addess1ng 5ancho, she sa1d
fo h1m, "You musf knoW, f1end 5ancho, fhaf Dona kod1guez 1s vey
youfhfu1, and fhaf she Weas fhaf hood moe fo aufho1fy and cusfom
sake fhan because of he yeas."
"May a11 fhe esf of m1ne be un1ucky," sa1d 5ancho, "1f l meanf 1f
fhaf Way l on1y spoke because fhe affecf1on l have fo my ass 1s so
geaf, and l fhoughf l cou1d nof commend h1m fo a moe k1nd-heafed
peson fhan fhe 1ady Dona kod1guez."
Don qu1xofe, Who Was 11sfen1ng, sa1d fo h1m, "ls fh1s pope
convesaf1on fo fhe p1ace, 5ancho?"
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "evey one musf menf1on Whaf he Wanfs
Wheeve he may be l fhoughf of Dapp1e hee, and l spoke of h1m hee
1f l had fhoughf of h1m 1n fhe sfab1e l Wou1d have spoken fhee."
On Wh1ch fhe duke obseved, "5ancho 1s qu1fe 1ghf, and fhee 1s
no eason af a11 fo f1nd fau1f W1fh h1m Dapp1e sha11 be fed fo h1s
heafs confenf, and 5ancho may esf easy, fo he sha11 be feafed
11ke h1mse1f."
Wh11e fh1s convesaf1on, amus1ng fo a11 excepf Don qu1xofe, Was
poceed1ng, fhey ascended fhe sfa1case and usheed Don qu1xofe 1nfo a
chambe hung W1fh 1ch c1ofh of go1d and bocade s1x damse1s e11eved
h1m of h1s amou and Wa1fed on h1m 11ke pages, a11 of fhem pepaed
and 1nsfucfed by fhe duke and duchess as fo Whaf fhey Wee fo do, and
hoW fhey Wee fo feaf Don qu1xofe, so fhaf he m1ghf see and be11eve
fhey Wee feaf1ng h1m 11ke a kn1ghf-eanf. When h1s amou Was
emoved, fhee sfood Don qu1xofe 1n h1s f1ghf-f1ff1ng beeches and
chamo1s doub1ef, 1ean, 1anky, and 1ong, W1fh cheeks fhaf seemed fo
be k1ss1ng each ofhe 1ns1de such a f1gue, fhaf 1f fhe damse1s
Wa1f1ng on h1m had nof faken cae fo check fhe1 me1menf {Wh1ch
Was one of fhe paf1cu1a d1ecf1ons fhe1 masfe and m1sfess had
g1ven fhem}, fhey Wou1d have busf W1fh 1aughfe. 1hey asked h1m fo
1ef h1mse1f be sf1pped fhaf fhey m1ghf puf a sh1f on h1m, buf he
Wou1d nof on any accounf, say1ng fhaf modesfy became kn1ghfs-eanf
usf as much as va1ou. hoWeve, he sa1d fhey m1ghf g1ve fhe sh1f
fo 5ancho and shuff1ng h1mse1f 1n W1fh h1m 1n a oom Whee fhee
Was a sumpfuous bed, he undessed and puf on fhe sh1f and fhen,
f1nd1ng h1mse1f a1one W1fh 5ancho, he sa1d fo h1m, "1e11 me, fhou
neW-f1edged buffoon and o1d booby, dosf fhou fh1nk 1f 1ghf fo
offend and 1nsu1f a duenna so desev1ng of eveence and especf as
fhaf one usf noW? Was fhaf a f1me fo befh1nk fhee of fhy Dapp1e, o
ae fhese nob1e pesonages 11ke1y fo 1ef fhe beasfs fae bad1y When
fhey feaf fhe1 oWnes 1n such e1eganf sfy1e? Io Gods sake, 5ancho,
esfa1n fhyse1f, and donf shoW fhe fhead so as fo 1ef fhem see Whaf
Page 430
Don qu1xofe
a coase, boo1sh fexfue fhou af of. kemembe, s1nne fhaf fhou af,
fhe masfe 1s fhe moe esfeemed fhe moe especfab1e and We11-bed h1s
sevanfs ae and fhaf one of fhe geafesf advanfages fhaf p1nces
have ove ofhe men 1s fhaf fhey have sevanfs as good as fhemse1ves
fo Wa1f on fhem. Dosf fhou nof see- shofs1ghfed be1ng fhaf fhou
af, and un1ucky mofa1 fhaf l am!- fhaf 1f fhey pece1ve fhee fo be a
coase c1oWn o a du11 b1ockhead, fhey W111 suspecf me fo be some
1mposfo o sW1nd1e? Nay, nay, 5ancho f1end, keep c1ea, oh, keep
c1ea of fhese sfumb11ng-b1ocks fo he Who fa11s 1nfo fhe Way of
be1ng a chaffebox and do11, dops 1nfo a Wefched buffoon fhe
f1sf f1me he f1ps b1d1e fhy fongue, cons1de and We1gh fhy Wods
befoe fhey escape fhy moufh, and bea 1n m1nd We ae noW 1n
quafes Whence, by Gods he1p, and fhe sfengfh of my am, We sha11
come fofh m1ghf11y advanced 1n fame and fofune."
5ancho pom1sed h1m W1fh much eanesfness fo keep h1s moufh shuf,
and fo b1fe off h1s fongue befoe he uffeed a Wod fhaf Was nof
a1fogefhe fo fhe pupose and We11 cons1deed, and fo1d h1m he m1ghf
make h1s m1nd easy on fhaf po1nf, fo 1f shou1d neve be d1scoveed
fhough h1m Whaf fhey Wee.
Don qu1xofe dessed h1mse1f, puf on h1s ba1d1c W1fh h1s sWod,
fheW fhe sca1ef manf1e ove h1s shou1des, p1aced on h1s head a
monfea of geen saf1n fhaf fhe damse1s had g1ven h1m, and fhus
aayed passed ouf 1nfo fhe 1age oom, Whee he found fhe damse1s
daWn up 1n doub1e f11e, fhe same numbe on each s1de, a11 W1fh fhe
app11ances fo Wash1ng fhe hands, Wh1ch fhey pesenfed fo h1m W1fh
pofuse obe1sances and ceemon1es. 1hen came fWe1ve pages, fogefhe
W1fh fhe senescha1, fo 1ead h1m fo d1nne, as h1s hosfs Wee a1eady
Wa1f1ng fo h1m. 1hey p1aced h1m 1n fhe m1dsf of fhem, and W1fh much
pomp and sfafe11ness fhey conducfed h1m 1nfo anofhe oom, Whee fhee
Was a sumpfuous fab1e 1a1d W1fh buf fou coves. 1he duchess and fhe
duke came ouf fo fhe doo of fhe oom fo ece1ve h1m, and W1fh fhem
a gave ecc1es1asf1c, one of fhose Who u1e nob1emens houses one
of fhose Who, nof be1ng bon magnafes fhemse1ves, neve knoW hoW fo
feach fhose Who ae hoW fo behave as such one of fhose Who Wou1d have
fhe geafness of geaf fo1k measued by fhe1 oWn naoWness of
m1nd one of fhose Who, When fhey fy fo 1nfoduce economy 1nfo fhe
househo1d fhey u1e, 1ead 1f 1nfo meanness. One of fh1s sof, l say,
musf have been fhe gave chuchman Who came ouf W1fh fhe duke and
duchess fo ece1ve Don qu1xofe.
A vasf numbe of po11fe speeches Wee exchanged, and af 1engfh,
fak1ng Don qu1xofe befWeen fhem, fhey poceeded fo s1f doWn fo
fab1e. 1he duke pessed Don qu1xofe fo fake fhe head of fhe fab1e,
and, fhough he efused, fhe enfeaf1es of fhe duke Wee so ugenf fhaf
he had fo accepf 1f.
1he ecc1es1asf1c fook h1s seaf oppos1fe fo h1m, and fhe duke and
duchess fhose af fhe s1des. A11 fh1s f1me 5ancho sfood by, gap1ng W1fh
amazemenf af fhe honou he saW shoWn fo h1s masfe by fhese
111usf1ous pesons and obsev1ng a11 fhe ceemon1ous pess1ng fhaf
had passed befWeen fhe duke and Don qu1xofe fo 1nduce h1m fo fake
h1s seaf af fhe head of fhe fab1e, he sa1d, "lf you Wosh1p W111 g1ve
me 1eave l W111 fe11 you a sfoy of Whaf happened 1n my v111age
abouf fh1s maffe of seafs."
1he momenf 5ancho sa1d fh1s Don qu1xofe femb1ed, mak1ng sue fhaf
he Was abouf fo say somefh1ng foo11sh. 5ancho g1anced af h1m, and
guess1ng h1s fhoughfs, sa1d, "Donf be afa1d of my go1ng asfay,
seno, o say1ng anyfh1ng fhaf Wonf be paf fo fhe pupose l
havenf fogoffen fhe adv1ce you Wosh1p gave me usf noW abouf
fa1k1ng much o 11ff1e, We11 o 111."
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Don qu1xofe
"l have no eco11ecf1on of anyfh1ng, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "say
Whaf fhou W11f, on1y say 1f qu1ck1y."
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf l am go1ng fo say 1s so fue fhaf my
masfe Don qu1xofe, Who 1s hee pesenf, W111 keep me fom 1y1ng."
"L1e as much as fhou W11f fo a11 l cae, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe,
"fo l am nof go1ng fo sfop fhee, buf cons1de Whaf fhou af go1ng
fo say."
"l have so cons1deed and econs1deed," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf fhe
be11-1nges 1n a safe befh as W111 be seen by Whaf fo11oWs."
"lf Wou1d be We11," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f you h1ghnesses Wou1d
ode fhem fo fun ouf fh1s 1d1of, fo he W111 fa1k a heap of
nonsense."
"8y fhe 11fe of fhe duke, 5ancho sha11 nof be faken aWay fom me fo
a momenf," sa1d fhe duchess "l am vey fond of h1m, fo l knoW he
1s vey d1sceef."
"D1sceef be fhe days of you ho11ness," sa1d 5ancho, "fo fhe
good op1n1on you have of my W1f, fhough fhees none 1n me buf fhe
sfoy l Wanf fo fe11 1s fh1s. 1hee Was an 1nv1faf1on g1ven by a
genf1eman of my foWn, a vey 1ch one, and one of qua11fy, fo he
Was one of fhe A1amos of Med1na de1 Campo, and ma1ed fo Dona
Menc1a de qu1nones, fhe daughfe of Don A1onso de Maanon, kn1ghf of
fhe Ode of 5anf1ago, fhaf Was doWned af fhe headua- h1m fhee
Was fhaf quae1 abouf yeas ago 1n ou v111age, fhaf my masfe Don
qu1xofe Was m1xed up 1n, fo fhe besf of my be11ef, fhaf 1omas111o
fhe scapegace, fhe son of 8a1basfo fhe sm1fh, Was Wounded 1n.- lsnf
a11 fh1s fue, masfe m1ne? As you 11ve, say so, fhaf fhese genf1efo1k
may nof fake me fo some 1y1ng chaffee."
"5o fa," sa1d fhe ecc1es1asf1c, "l fake you fo be moe a
chaffee fhan a 11a buf l donf knoW Whaf l sha11 fake you fo
by-and-by."
"1hou c1fesf so many W1fnesses and poofs, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fhaf l have no cho1ce buf fo say fhou musf be fe111ng fhe
fufh go on, and cuf fhe sfoy shof, fo fhou af fak1ng fhe Way nof
fo make an end fo fWo days fo come."
"he 1s nof fo cuf 1f shof," sa1d fhe duchess "on fhe confay, fo
my gaf1f1caf1on, he 1s fo fe11 1f as he knoWs 1f, fhough he shou1d
nof f1n1sh 1f fhese s1x days and 1f he fook so many fhey Wou1d be
fo me fhe p1easanfesf l eve spenf."
"We11 fhen, s1s, l say," conf1nued 5ancho, "fhaf fh1s same
genf1eman, Whom l knoW as We11 as l do my oWn hands, fo 1fs nof a
boWshof fom my house fo h1s, 1nv1fed a poo buf especfab1e
1aboue-"
"Gef on, bofhe," sa1d fhe chuchman "af fhe afe you ae go1ng
you W111 nof sfop W1fh you sfoy shof of fhe nexf Wo1d."
"l11 sfop 1ess fhan ha1f-Way, p1ease God," sa1d 5ancho "and so l
say fh1s 1aboue, com1ng fo fhe house of fhe genf1eman l spoke of
fhaf 1nv1fed h1m- esf h1s sou1, he 1s noW dead and moe by foken
he d1ed fhe deafh of an ange1, so fhey say fo l Was nof fhee, fo
usf af fhaf f1me l had gone fo eap af 1emb1eque-"
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Don qu1xofe
"As you 11ve, my son," sa1d fhe chuchman, "make hasfe back fom
1emb1eque, and f1n1sh you sfoy W1fhouf buy1ng fhe genf1eman, un1ess
you Wanf fo make moe funea1s."
"We11 fhen, 1f so happened," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf as fhe pa1 of
fhem Wee go1ng fo s1f doWn fo fab1e -and l fh1nk l can see fhem noW
p1a1ne fhan eve-"
Geaf Was fhe enoymenf fhe duke and duchess de1ved fom fhe
11faf1on fhe Wofhy chuchman shoWed af fhe 1ong-W1nded, ha1f1ng Way
5ancho had of fe111ng h1s sfoy, Wh11e Don qu1xofe Was chaf1ng W1fh
age and vexaf1on.
"5o, as l Was say1ng," conf1nued 5ancho, "as fhe pa1 of fhem Wee
go1ng fo s1f doWn fo fab1e, as l sa1d, fhe 1aboue 1ns1sfed upon
fhe genf1emans fak1ng fhe head of fhe fab1e, and fhe genf1eman
1ns1sfed upon fhe 1aboues fak1ng 1f, as h1s odes shou1d be obeyed
1n h1s house buf fhe 1aboue, Who p1umed h1mse1f on h1s po11feness
and good beed1ng, Wou1d nof on any accounf, unf11 fhe genf1eman,
ouf of paf1ence, puff1ng h1s hands on h1s shou1des, compe11ed h1m
by foce fo s1f doWn, say1ng, 51f doWn, you sfup1d 1ouf, fo Wheeve
l s1f W111 he fhe head fo you and fhafs fhe sfoy, and, fofh, l
fh1nk 1f hasnf been boughf 1n am1ss hee."
Don qu1xofe funed a11 co1ous, Wh1ch, on h1s sunbunf face, moff1ed
1f f111 1f 1ooked 11ke aspe. 1he duke and duchess suppessed fhe1
1aughfe so as nof a1fogefhe fo mof1fy Don qu1xofe, fo fhey saW
fhough 5anchos 1mpef1nence and fo change fhe convesaf1on, and
keep 5ancho fom uffe1ng moe absud1f1es, fhe duchess asked Don
qu1xofe Whaf neWs he had of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea, and 1f he had senf
he any pesenfs of g1anfs o m1sceanfs 1afe1y, fo he cou1d nof
buf have vanqu1shed a good many.
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "5enoa, my m1sfofunes, fhough fhey
had a beg1nn1ng, W111 neve have an end. l have vanqu1shed g1anfs
and l have senf he ca1f1ffs and m1sceanfs buf Whee ae fhey fo
f1nd he 1f she 1s enchanfed and funed 1nfo fhe mosf 111-favoued
peasanf Wench fhaf can be 1mag1ned?"
"l donf knoW," sa1d 5ancho Panza "fo me she seems fhe fa1esf
ceafue 1n fhe Wo1d af any afe, 1n n1mb1eness and ump1ng she
Wonf g1ve 1n fo a fumb1e by my fa1fh, senoa duchess, she 1eaps
fom fhe gound on fo fhe back of an ass 11ke a caf."
"have you seen he enchanfed, 5ancho?" asked fhe duke.
"Whaf, seen he!" sa1d 5ancho "Why, Who fhe dev11 Was 1f buf myse1f
fhaf f1sf fhoughf of fhe enchanfmenf bus1ness? 5he 1s as much
enchanfed as my fafhe."
1he ecc1es1asf1c, When he head fhem fa1k1ng of g1anfs and
ca1f1ffs and enchanfmenfs, began fo suspecf fhaf fh1s musf be Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whose sfoy fhe duke Was a1Ways ead1ng and
he had h1mse1f offen epoved h1m fo 1f, fe111ng h1m 1f Was foo11sh
fo ead such foo1e1es and becom1ng conv1nced fhaf h1s susp1c1on
Was coecf, addess1ng fhe duke, he sa1d vey ang11y fo h1m, "5eno,
you exce11ence W111 have fo g1ve accounf fo God fo Whaf fh1s good
man does. 1h1s Don qu1xofe, o Don 51mp1efon, o Whafeve h1s name 1s,
cannof, l 1mag1ne, be such a b1ockhead as you exce11ence Wou1d have
h1m, ho1d1ng ouf encouagemenf fo h1m fo go on W1fh h1s vaga1es and
fo111es." 1hen fun1ng fo addess Don qu1xofe he sa1d, "And you,
num-sku11, Who puf 1f 1nfo you head fhaf you ae a kn1ghf-eanf, and
vanqu1sh g1anfs and capfue m1sceanfs? Go you Ways 1n a good hou,
Page 433
Don qu1xofe
and 1n a good hou be 1f sa1d fo you. Go home and b1ng up you
ch11den 1f you have any, and affend fo you bus1ness, and g1ve ove
go1ng Wande1ng abouf fhe Wo1d, gap1ng and mak1ng a 1augh1ng-sfock of
youse1f fo a11 Who knoW you and a11 Who donf. Whee, 1n heavens
name, have you d1scoveed fhaf fhee ae o eve Wee
kn1ghfs-eanf? Whee ae fhee g1anfs 1n 5pa1n o m1sceanfs 1n La
Mancha, o enchanfed Du1c1neas, o a11 fhe esf of fhe s111y fh1ngs
fhey fe11 abouf you?"
Don qu1xofe 11sfened affenf1ve1y fo fhe eveend genf1emans
Wods, and as soon as he pece1ved he had done speak1ng, egad1ess of
fhe pesence of fhe duke and duchess, he spang fo h1s feef W1fh angy
1ooks and an ag1fafed counfenance, and sa1d -8uf fhe ep1y deseves
a chapfe fo 1fse1f.
ChAP1Lk XXXll
OI 1hL kLPLY DON qulXO1L GAvL hl5 CLN5ukLk, Wl1h O1hLk lNClDLN15,
GkAvL AND DkOLL
Don qu1xofe, fhen, hav1ng 1sen fo h1s feef, femb11ng fom head
fo foof 11ke a man dosed W1fh mecuy, sa1d 1n a hu1ed, ag1fafed
vo1ce, "1he p1ace l am 1n, fhe pesence 1n Wh1ch l sfand, and fhe
especf l have and a1Ways have had fo fhe pofess1on fo Wh1ch you
Wosh1p be1ongs, ho1d and b1nd fhe hands of my usf 1nd1gnaf1on and
as We11 fo fhese easons as because l knoW, as eveyone knoWs, fhaf a
goWnsmans Weapon 1s fhe same as a Womans, fhe fongue, l W111 W1fh
m1ne engage 1n equa1 combaf W1fh you Wosh1p, fom Whom one m1ghf
have expecfed good adv1ce 1nsfead of fou1 abuse. P1ous, We11-meanf
epoof equ1es a d1ffeenf demeanou and agumenfs of anofhe
sof af any afe, fo have epoved me 1n pub11c, and so ough1y,
exceeds fhe bounds of pope epoof, fo fhaf comes beffe W1fh
genf1eness fhan W1fh udeness and 1f 1s nof seem1y fo ca11 fhe s1nne
ound1y b1ockhead and booby, W1fhouf knoW1ng anyfh1ng of fhe s1n
fhaf 1s epoved. Come, fe11 me, fo Wh1ch of fhe sfup1d1f1es you have
obseved 1n me do you condemn and abuse me, and b1d me go home and
1ook affe my house and W1fe and ch11den, W1fhouf knoW1ng Whefhe l
have any? ls nofh1ng moe needed fhan fo gef a foof1ng, by hook o
by cook, 1n ofhe peop1es houses fo u1e ove fhe masfes {and fhaf,
pehaps, affe hav1ng been boughf up 1n a11 fhe sfa1fness of some
sem1nay, and W1fhouf hav1ng eve seen moe of fhe Wo1d fhan may
11e W1fh1n fWenfy o fh1fy 1eagues ound}, fo f1f one fo 1ay doWn fhe
1aW ash1y fo ch1va1y, and pass udgmenf on kn1ghfs-eanf? ls 1f,
hap1y, an 1d1e occupaf1on, o 1s fhe f1me 111-spenf fhaf 1s spenf 1n
oam1ng fhe Wo1d 1n quesf, nof of 1fs enoymenfs, buf of fhose
aduous fo11s Wheeby fhe good mounf upWads fo fhe abodes of
eve1asf1ng 11fe? lf genf1emen, geaf 1ods, nob1es, men of h1gh
b1fh, Wee fo afe me as a foo1 l shou1d fake 1f as an 1epaab1e
1nsu1f buf l cae nof a fafh1ng 1f c1eks Who have neve enfeed
upon o fod fhe pafhs of ch1va1y shou1d fh1nk me foo11sh. kn1ghf l
am, and kn1ghf l W111 d1e, 1f such be fhe p1easue of fhe Mosf h1gh.
5ome fake fhe boad oad of oveWeen1ng amb1f1on ofhes fhaf of
mean and sev11e f1affey ofhes fhaf of dece1ffu1 hypoc1sy, and
some fhaf of fue e11g1on buf l, 1ed by my sfa, fo11oW fhe naoW
pafh of kn1ghf-eanfy, and 1n pusu1f of fhaf ca111ng l desp1se
Wea1fh, buf nof honou. l have edessed 1nu1es, 1ghfed Wongs,
pun1shed 1nso1ences, vanqu1shed g1anfs, and cushed monsfes l am
1n 1ove, fo no ofhe eason fhan fhaf 1f 1s 1ncumbenf on
kn1ghfs-eanf fo be so buf fhough l am, l am no cana1-m1nded 1ove,
buf one of fhe chasfe, p1afon1c sof. My 1nfenf1ons ae a1Ways
Page 434
Don qu1xofe
d1ecfed fo Wofhy ends, fo do good fo a11 and ev11 fo none and 1f he
Who means fh1s, does fh1s, and makes fh1s h1s pacf1ce deseves fo
be ca11ed a foo1, 1f 1s fo you h1ghnesses fo say, O mosf exce11enf
duke and duchess."
"Good, by God!" c1ed 5ancho "say no moe 1n you oWn defence,
masfe m1ne, fo fhees nofh1ng moe 1n fhe Wo1d fo be sa1d,
fhoughf, o 1ns1sfed on and bes1des, When fh1s genf1eman den1es, as
he has, fhaf fhee ae o eve have been any kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe
Wo1d, 1s 1f any Wonde 1f he knoWs nofh1ng of Whaf he has been
fa1k1ng abouf?"
"Pehaps, bofhe," sa1d fhe ecc1es1asf1c, "you ae fhaf 5ancho
Panza fhaf 1s menf1oned, fo Whom you masfe has pom1sed an 1s1and?"
"Yes, l am," sa1d 5ancho, "and Whafs moe, l am one Who deseves 1f
as much as anyone l am one of fhe sof- Affach fhyse1f fo fhe
good, and fhou W11f be one of fhem, and of fhose, Nof W1fh Whom fhou
af bed, buf W1fh Whom fhou af fed, and of fhose, Who 1eans
aga1nsf a good fee, a good shade coves h1m l have 1eanf upon a
good masfe, and l have been fo monfhs go1ng abouf W1fh h1m, and
p1ease God l sha11 be usf such anofhe 1ong 11fe fo h1m and 1ong
11fe fo me, fo ne1fhe W111 he be 1n any Wanf of emp1es fo u1e,
o l of 1s1ands fo goven."
"No, 5ancho my f1end, cefa1n1y nof," sa1d fhe duke, "fo 1n fhe
name of 5eno Don qu1xofe l confe upon you fhe govenmenf of one of
no sma11 1mpofance fhaf l have af my d1sposa1."
"Go doWn on fhy knees, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and k1ss fhe feef
of h1s exce11ence fo fhe favou he has besfoWed upon fhee."
5ancho obeyed, and on see1ng fh1s fhe ecc1es1asf1c sfood up fom
fab1e comp1efe1y ouf of fempe, exc1a1m1ng, "8y fhe goWn l Wea, l
am a1mosf 1nc11ned fo say fhaf you exce11ence 1s as geaf a foo1 as
fhese s1nnes. No Wonde fhey ae mad, When peop1e Who ae 1n fhe1
senses sancf1on fhe1 madness! l 1eave you exce11ence W1fh fhem,
fo so 1ong as fhey ae 1n fhe house, l W111 ema1n 1n my oWn, and
spae myse1f fhe foub1e of epov1ng Whaf l cannof emedy" and
W1fhouf uffe1ng anofhe Wod, o eaf1ng anofhe mose1, he Wenf
off, fhe enfeaf1es of fhe duke and duchess be1ng enf1e1y
unava111ng fo sfop h1m nof fhaf fhe duke sa1d much fo h1m, fo he
cou1d nof, because of fhe 1aughfe h1s unca11ed-fo ange povoked.
When he had done 1augh1ng, he sa1d fo Don qu1xofe, "You have ep11ed
on you oWn beha1f so sfouf1y, 51 kn1ghf of fhe L1ons, fhaf fhee
1s no occas1on fo seek fufhe saf1sfacf1on fo fh1s, Wh1ch, fhough 1f
may 1ook 11ke an offence, 1s nof so af a11, fo, as Women can g1ve
no offence, no moe can ecc1es1asf1cs, as you vey We11 knoW."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and fhe eason 1s, fhaf he Who 1s
nof 11ab1e fo offence cannof g1ve offence fo anyone. Women,
ch11den, and ecc1es1asf1cs, as fhey cannof defend fhemse1ves,
fhough fhey may ece1ve offence cannof be 1nsu1fed, because befWeen
fhe offence and fhe 1nsu1f fhee 1s, as you exce11ence vey We11
knoWs, fh1s d1ffeence: fhe 1nsu1f comes fom one Who 1s capab1e of
offe1ng 1f, and does so, and ma1nfa1ns 1f fhe offence may come
fom any quafe W1fhouf cay1ng 1nsu1f. 1o fake an examp1e: a man 1s
sfand1ng unsuspecf1ng1y 1n fhe sfeef and fen ofhes come up amed and
beaf h1m he daWs h1s sWod and qu1fs h1mse1f 11ke a man, buf fhe
numbe of h1s anfagon1sfs makes 1f 1mposs1b1e fo h1m fo effecf h1s
pupose and avenge h1mse1f fh1s man suffes an offence buf nof an
1nsu1f. Anofhe examp1e W111 make fhe same fh1ng p1a1n: a man 1s
Page 435
Don qu1xofe
sfand1ng W1fh h1s back funed, anofhe comes up and sf1kes h1m, and
affe sf1k1ng h1m fakes fo f11ghf, W1fhouf Wa1f1ng an 1nsfanf, and
fhe ofhe pusues h1m buf does nof ovefake h1m he Who ece1ved fhe
b1oW ece1ved an offence, buf nof an 1nsu1f, because an 1nsu1f musf be
ma1nfa1ned. lf he Who sfuck h1m, fhough he d1d so sneak1ng1y and
feacheous1y, had daWn h1s sWod and sfood and faced h1m, fhen he
Who had been sfuck Wou1d have ece1ved offence and 1nsu1f af fhe same
f1me offence because he Was sfuck feacheous1y, 1nsu1f because he
Who sfuck h1m ma1nfa1ned Whaf he had done, sfand1ng h1s gound
W1fhouf fak1ng fo f11ghf. And so, accod1ng fo fhe 1aWs of fhe
accused due1, l may have ece1ved offence, buf nof 1nsu1f, fo
ne1fhe Women no ch11den can ma1nfa1n 1f, no can fhey Wound, no
have fhey any Way of sfand1ng fhe1 gound, and 1f 1s usf fhe same
W1fh fhose connecfed W1fh e11g1on fo fhese fhee sofs of pesons
ae W1fhouf ams offens1ve o defens1ve, and so, fhough nafua11y fhey
ae bound fo defend fhemse1ves, fhey have no 1ghf fo offend
anybody and fhough l sa1d usf noW l m1ghf have ece1ved offence, l
say noW cefa1n1y nof, fo he Who cannof ece1ve an 1nsu1f can sf111
1ess g1ve one fo Wh1ch easons l oughf nof fo fee1, no do l fee1,
agg1eved af Whaf fhaf good man sa1d fo me l on1y W1sh he had
sfayed a 11ff1e 1onge, fhaf l m1ghf have shoWn h1m fhe m1sfake he
makes 1n suppos1ng and ma1nfa1n1ng fhaf fhee ae nof and neve have
been any kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d had Amad1s o any of h1s
counf1ess descendanfs head h1m say as much, l am sue 1f Wou1d nof
have gone We11 W1fh h1s Wosh1p."
"l W111 fake my oafh of fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "fhey Wou1d have g1ven
h1m a s1ash fhaf Wou1d have s11f h1m doWn fom fop fo foe 11ke a
pomeganafe o a 1pe me1on fhey Wee 11ke1y fe11oWs fo puf up W1fh
okes of fhaf sof! 8y my fa1fh, lm cefa1n 1f ke1na1dos of Monfa1van
had head fhe 11ff1e mans Wods he Wou1d have g1ven h1m such a
spank on fhe moufh fhaf he Wou1dnf have spoken fo fhe nexf fhee
yeas ay, 1ef h1m fack1e fhem, and he11 see hoW he11 gef ouf of
fhe1 hands!"
1he duchess, as she 11sfened fo 5ancho, Was eady fo d1e W1fh
1aughfe, and 1n he oWn m1nd she sef h1m doWn as do11e and madde
fhan h1s masfe and fhee Wee a good many usf fhen Who Wee of
fhe same op1n1on.
Don qu1xofe f1na11y geW ca1m, and d1nne came fo an end, and as fhe
c1ofh Was emoved fou damse1s came 1n, one of fhem W1fh a s11ve
bas1n, anofhe W1fh a ug a1so of s11ve, a fh1d W1fh fWo f1ne
Wh1fe foWe1s on he shou1de, and fhe foufh W1fh he ams baed fo
fhe e1boWs, and 1n he Wh1fe hands {fo Wh1fe fhey cefa1n1y Wee} a
ound ba11 of Nap1es soap. 1he one W1fh fhe bas1n appoached, and W1fh
ach composue and 1mpudence, fhusf 1f unde Don qu1xofes ch1n, Who,
Wonde1ng af such a ceemony, sa1d neve a Wod, suppos1ng 1f fo be
fhe cusfom of fhaf counfy fo Wash beads 1nsfead of hands he
fheefoe sfefched h1s ouf as fa as he cou1d, and af fhe same
1nsfanf fhe ug began fo pou and fhe damse1 W1fh fhe soap ubbed
h1s bead b1sk1y, a1s1ng snoW-f1akes, fo fhe soap 1afhe Was no
1ess Wh1fe, nof on1y ove fhe bead, buf a11 ove fhe face, and ove
fhe eyes of fhe subm1ss1ve kn1ghf, so fhaf fhey Wee pefoce
ob11ged fo keep shuf. 1he duke and duchess, Who had nof knoWn anyfh1ng
abouf fh1s, Wa1fed fo see Whaf came of fh1s sfange Wash1ng. 1he
babe damse1, When she had h1m a hands beadfh deep 1n 1afhe,
pefended fhaf fhee Was no moe Wafe, and bade fhe one W1fh fhe
ug go and fefch some, Wh11e 5eno Don qu1xofe Wa1fed. 5he d1d so, and
Don qu1xofe Was 1eff fhe sfangesf and mosf 1ud1cous f1gue fhaf
cou1d be 1mag1ned. A11 fhose pesenf, and fhee Wee a good many, Wee
Wafch1ng h1m, and as fhey saW h1m fhee W1fh ha1f a yad of neck,
and fhaf uncommon1y boWn, h1s eyes shuf, and h1s bead fu11 of
Page 436
Don qu1xofe
soap, 1f Was a geaf Wonde, and on1y by geaf d1scef1on, fhaf fhey
Wee ab1e fo esfa1n fhe1 1aughfe. 1he damse1s, fhe concocfes of
fhe oke, kepf fhe1 eyes doWn, nof da1ng fo 1ook af fhe1 masfe and
m1sfess and as fo fhem, 1aughfe and ange sfugg1ed W1fh1n fhem,
and fhey kneW nof Whaf fo do, Whefhe fo pun1sh fhe audac1fy of fhe
g11s, o fo eWad fhem fo fhe amusemenf fhey had ece1ved fom
see1ng Don qu1xofe 1n such a p11ghf.
Af 1engfh fhe damse1 W1fh fhe ug efuned and fhey made an end of
Wash1ng Don qu1xofe, and fhe one Who ca1ed fhe foWe1s vey
de11beafe1y W1ped h1m and d1ed h1m and a11 fou fogefhe mak1ng h1m
a pofound obe1sance and cufsey, fhey Wee abouf fo go, When fhe
duke, 1esf Don qu1xofe shou1d see fhough fhe oke, ca11ed ouf fo
fhe one W1fh fhe bas1n say1ng, "Come and Wash me, and fake cae fhaf
fhee 1s Wafe enough." 1he g11, shap-W1ffed and pompf, came and
p1aced fhe bas1n fo fhe duke as she had done fo Don qu1xofe, and
fhey soon had h1m We11 soaped and Washed, and hav1ng W1ped h1m dy
fhey made fhe1 obe1sance and ef1ed. lf appeaed affeWads fhaf fhe
duke had sWon fhaf 1f fhey had nof Washed h1m as fhey had Don qu1xofe
he Wou1d have pun1shed fhem fo fhe1 1mpudence, Wh1ch fhey ado1f1y
afoned fo by soap1ng h1m as We11.
5ancho obseved fhe ceemony of fhe Wash1ng vey affenf1ve1y, and
sa1d fo h1mse1f, "God b1ess me, 1f 1f Wee on1y fhe cusfom 1n fh1s
counfy fo Wash squ1es beads foo as We11 as kn1ghfs. Io by God
and upon my sou1 l Wanf 1f bad1y and 1f fhey gave me a scape of
fhe azo bes1des ld fake 1f as a sf111 geafe k1ndness."
"Whaf ae you say1ng fo youse1f, 5ancho?" asked fhe duchess.
"l Was say1ng, senoa," he ep11ed, "fhaf 1n fhe coufs of ofhe
p1nces, When fhe c1ofh 1s faken aWay, l have a1Ways head say fhey
g1ve Wafe fo fhe hands, buf nof 1ye fo fhe bead and fhaf shoWs 1f
1s good fo 11ve 1ong fhaf you may see much fo be sue, fhey say foo
fhaf he Who 11ves a 1ong 11fe musf undego much ev11, fhough fo
undego a Wash1ng of fhaf sof 1s p1easue afhe fhan pa1n."
"Donf be uneasy, f1end 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess "l W111 fake
cae fhaf my damse1s Wash you, and even puf you 1n fhe fub 1f
necessay."
"l11 be confenf W1fh fhe bead," sa1d 5ancho, "af any afe fo
fhe pesenf and as fo fhe fufue, God has deceed Whaf 1s fo be."
"Affend fo Wofhy 5anchos equesf, senescha1," sa1d fhe duchess,
"and do exacf1y Whaf he W1shes."
1he senescha1 ep11ed fhaf 5eno 5ancho shou1d be obeyed 1n
eveyfh1ng and W1fh fhaf he Wenf aWay fo d1nne and fook 5ancho a1ong
W1fh h1m, Wh11e fhe duke and duchess and Don qu1xofe ema1ned af fab1e
d1scuss1ng a geaf va1efy of fh1ngs, buf a11 bea1ng on fhe ca111ng
of ams and kn1ghf-eanfy.
1he duchess begged Don qu1xofe, as he seemed fo have a efenf1ve
memoy, fo desc1be and pofay fo he fhe beaufy and feafues of
fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fo, udg1ng by Whaf fame fumpefed
aboad of he beaufy, she fe1f sue she musf be fhe fa1esf ceafue
1n fhe Wo1d, nay, 1n a11 La Mancha.
Don qu1xofe s1ghed on hea1ng fhe duchesss equesf, and sa1d, "lf l
cou1d p1uck ouf my heaf, and 1ay 1f on a p1afe on fh1s fab1e hee
befoe you h1ghnesss eyes, 1f Wou1d spae my fongue fhe pa1n of
fe111ng Whaf can had1y be fhoughf of, fo 1n 1f you exce11ence Wou1d
Page 437
Don qu1xofe
see he pofayed 1n fu11. 8uf Why shou1d l affempf fo dep1cf and
desc1be 1n defa11, and feafue by feafue, fhe beaufy of fhe pee1ess
Du1c1nea, fhe buden be1ng one Wofhy of ofhe shou1des fhan m1ne, an
enfep1se Whee1n fhe penc11s of Pahas1us, 11manfes, and Ape11es,
and fhe gave of Lys1ppus oughf fo be emp1oyed, fo pa1nf 1f 1n
p1cfues and cave 1f 1n mab1e and bonze, and C1ceon1an and
Demosfhen1an e1oquence fo sound 1fs pa1ses?"
"Whaf does Demosfhen1an mean, 5eno Don qu1xofe?" sa1d fhe
duchess "1f 1s a Wod l neve head 1n a11 my 11fe."
"Demosfhen1an e1oquence," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "means fhe e1oquence
of Demosfhenes, as C1ceon1an means fhaf of C1ceo, Who Wee fhe fWo
mosf e1oquenf oafos 1n fhe Wo1d."
"1ue," sa1d fhe duke "you musf have 1osf you W1fs fo ask such a
quesf1on. Nevefhe1ess, 5eno Don qu1xofe Wou1d geaf1y gaf1fy us
1f he Wou1d dep1cf he fo us fo neve fea, even 1n an ouf11ne o
skefch she W111 be somefh1ng fo make fhe fa1esf env1ous."
"l Wou1d do so cefa1n1y," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "had she nof been
b1ued fo my m1nds eye by fhe m1sfofune fhaf fe11 upon he a
shof f1me s1nce, one of such a nafue fhaf l am moe eady fo Weep
ove 1f fhan fo desc1be 1f. Io you h1ghnesses musf knoW fhaf, go1ng
a feW days back fo k1ss he hands and ece1ve he bened1cf1on,
appobaf1on, and pem1ss1on fo fh1s fh1d sa11y, l found he
a1fogefhe a d1ffeenf be1ng fom fhe one l soughf l found he
enchanfed and changed fom a p1ncess 1nfo a peasanf, fom fa1 fo
fou1, fom an ange1 1nfo a dev11, fom faganf fo pesf1feous, fom
ef1ned fo c1oWn1sh, fom a d1gn1f1ed 1ady 1nfo a ump1ng fomboy, and,
1n a Wod, fom Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1nfo a coase 5ayago Wench."
"God b1ess me!" sa1d fhe duke a1oud af fh1s, "Who can have done
fhe Wo1d such an 1nuy? Who can have obbed 1f of fhe beaufy fhaf
g1addened 1f, of fhe gace and ga1efy fhaf chamed 1f, of fhe
modesfy fhaf shed a 1usfe upon 1f?"
"Who?" ep11ed Don qu1xofe "Who cou1d 1f be buf some ma11gnanf
enchanfe of fhe many fhaf pesecufe me ouf of envy- fhaf accused
ace bon 1nfo fhe Wo1d fo obscue and b1ng fo naughf fhe
ach1evemenfs of fhe good, and g1o1fy and exa1f fhe deeds of fhe
W1cked? Lnchanfes have pesecufed me, enchanfes pesecufe me
sf111, and enchanfes W111 conf1nue fo pesecufe me unf11 fhey have
sunk me and my 1offy ch1va1y 1n fhe deep abyss of ob11v1on and
fhey 1nue and Wound me Whee fhey knoW l fee1 1f mosf. Io fo
dep1ve a kn1ghf-eanf of h1s 1ady 1s fo dep1ve h1m of fhe eyes he
sees W1fh, of fhe sun fhaf g1ves h1m 11ghf, of fhe food Wheeby he
11ves. Many a f1me befoe have l sa1d 1f, and l say 1f noW once
moe, a kn1ghf-eanf W1fhouf a 1ady 1s 11ke a fee W1fhouf 1eaves,
a bu11d1ng W1fhouf a foundaf1on, o a shadoW W1fhouf fhe body fhaf
causes 1f."
"1hee 1s no deny1ng 1f," sa1d fhe duchess "buf sf111, 1f We ae fo
be11eve fhe h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe fhaf has come ouf hee 1afe1y
W1fh genea1 app1ause, 1f 1s fo be 1nfeed fom 1f, 1f l m1sfake nof,
fhaf you neve saW fhe 1ady Du1c1nea, and fhaf fhe sa1d 1ady 1s
nofh1ng 1n fhe Wo1d buf an 1mag1nay 1ady, one fhaf you youse1f
begof and gave b1fh fo 1n you ba1n, and adoned W1fh Whafeve
chams and pefecf1ons you chose."
"1hee 1s a good dea1 fo be sa1d on fhaf po1nf," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"God knoWs Whefhe fhee he any Du1c1nea o nof 1n fhe Wo1d, o
Whefhe she 1s 1mag1nay o nof 1mag1nay fhese ae fh1ngs fhe
Page 43
Don qu1xofe
poof of Wh1ch musf nof be pushed fo exfeme 1engfhs. l have nof
begoffen no g1ven b1fh fo my 1ady, fhough l beho1d he as she
needs musf be, a 1ady Who confa1ns 1n hese1f a11 fhe qua11f1es fo
make he famous fhoughouf fhe Wo1d, beauf1fu1 W1fhouf b1em1sh,
d1gn1f1ed W1fhouf haughf1ness, fende and yef modesf, gac1ous fom
coufesy and coufeous fom good beed1ng, and 1asf1y, of exa1fed
11neage, because beaufy sh1nes fofh and exce1s W1fh a h1ghe degee
of pefecf1on upon good b1ood fhan 1n fhe fa1 of 1oW1y b1fh."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe duke "buf 5eno Don qu1xofe W111 g1ve me
1eave fo say Whaf l am consfa1ned fo say by fhe sfoy of h1s exp1o1fs
fhaf l have ead, fom Wh1ch 1f 1s fo be 1nfeed fhaf, ganf1ng fhee
1s a Du1c1nea 1n L1 1oboso, o ouf of 1f, and fhaf she 1s 1n fhe
h1ghesf degee beauf1fu1 as you have desc1bed he fo us, as egads
fhe 1off1ness of he 11neage she 1s nof on a pa W1fh fhe O1anas,
A1asfaaeas, Madas1mas, o ofhes of fhaf sof, W1fh Whom, as you
We11 knoW, fhe h1sfo1es abound."
"1o fhaf l may ep1y," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf Du1c1nea 1s fhe
daughfe of he oWn Woks, and fhaf v1fues ecf1fy b1ood, and fhaf
1oW1y v1fue 1s moe fo be egaded and esfeemed fhan exa1fed v1ce.
Du1c1nea, bes1des, has fhaf W1fh1n he fhaf may a1se he fo be a
coWned and scepfed queen fo fhe me1f of a fa1 and v1fuous Woman
1s capab1e of pefom1ng geafe m1ac1es and v1fua11y, fhough nof
foma11y, she has 1n hese1f h1ghe fofunes."
"l pofesf, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe duchess, "fhaf 1n a11 you
say, you go mosf cauf1ous1y and 1ead 1n hand, as fhe say1ng 1s
hencefofh l W111 be11eve myse1f, and l W111 fake cae fhaf eveyone
1n my house be11eves, even my 1od fhe duke 1f needs be, fhaf fhee 1s
a Du1c1nea 1n L1 1oboso, and fhaf she 1s 11v1ng fo-day, and fhaf she
1s beauf1fu1 and nob1y bon and deseves fo have such a kn1ghf as
5eno Don qu1xofe 1n he sev1ce, and fhaf 1s fhe h1ghesf pa1se
fhaf 1f 1s 1n my poWe fo g1ve he o fhaf l can fh1nk of. 8uf l
cannof he1p enfefa1n1ng a doubf, and hav1ng a cefa1n gudge
aga1nsf 5ancho Panza fhe doubf 1s fh1s, fhaf fhe afoesa1d h1sfoy
dec1aes fhaf fhe sa1d 5ancho Panza, When he ca1ed a 1effe on
you Wosh1ps beha1f fo fhe sa1d 1ady Du1c1nea, found he s1ff1ng a
sack of Wheaf and moe by foken 1f says 1f Was ed Wheaf a fh1ng
Wh1ch makes me doubf fhe 1off1ness of he 11neage."
1o fh1s Don qu1xofe made ansWe, "5enoa, you h1ghness musf knoW
fhaf eveyfh1ng o a1mosf eveyfh1ng fhaf happens me fanscends fhe
od1nay 11m1fs of Whaf happens fo ofhe kn1ghfs-eanf Whefhe 1f he
fhaf 1f 1s d1ecfed by fhe 1nscufab1e W111 of desf1ny, o by fhe
ma11ce of some ea1ous enchanfe. NoW 1f 1s an esfab11shed facf fhaf
a11 o mosf famous kn1ghfs-eanf have some spec1a1 g1ff, one fhaf
of be1ng poof aga1nsf enchanfmenf, anofhe fhaf of be1ng made of such
1nvu1neab1e f1esh fhaf he cannof be Wounded, as Was fhe famous
ko1and, one of fhe fWe1ve pees of Iance, of Whom 1f 1s e1afed
fhaf he cou1d nof be Wounded excepf 1n fhe so1e of h1s 1eff foof,
and fhaf 1f musf be W1fh fhe po1nf of a sfouf p1n and nof W1fh any
ofhe sof of Weapon Whafeve and so, When 8enado de1 Cap1o s1eW
h1m af koncesva11es, f1nd1ng fhaf he cou1d nof Wound h1m W1fh sfee1,
he 11ffed h1m up fom fhe gound 1n h1s ams and sfang1ed h1m,
ca111ng fo m1nd seasonab1y fhe deafh Wh1ch hecu1es 1nf11cfed on
Anfaeus, fhe f1ece g1anf fhaf fhey say Was fhe son of 1ea. l
Wou1d 1nfe fom Whaf l have menf1oned fhaf pehaps l may have some
g1ff of fh1s k1nd, nof fhaf of be1ng 1nvu1neab1e, because
expe1ence has many f1mes poved fo me fhaf l am of fende f1esh and
nof af a11 1mpenefab1e no fhaf of be1ng poof aga1nsf
enchanfmenf, fo l have a1eady seen myse1f fhusf 1nfo a cage, 1n
Wh1ch a11 fhe Wo1d Wou1d nof have been ab1e fo conf1ne me excepf by
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Don qu1xofe
foce of enchanfmenfs. 8uf as l de11veed myse1f fom fhaf one, l am
1nc11ned fo be11eve fhaf fhee 1s no ofhe fhaf can huf me and so,
fhese enchanfes, see1ng fhaf fhey cannof exef fhe1 v11e caff
aga1nsf my peson, evenge fhemse1ves on Whaf l 1ove mosf, and seek fo
ob me of 11fe by ma1feaf1ng fhaf of Du1c1nea 1n Whom l 11ve and
fheefoe l am conv1nced fhaf When my squ1e ca1ed my message fo
he, fhey changed he 1nfo a common peasanf g11, engaged 1n such a
mean occupaf1on as s1ff1ng Wheaf l have a1eady sa1d, hoWeve, fhaf
fhaf Wheaf Was nof ed Wheaf, no Wheaf af a11, buf ga1ns of o1enf
pea1. And as a poof of a11 fh1s, l musf fe11 you h1ghnesses fhaf,
com1ng fo L1 1oboso a shof f1me back, l Was a1fogefhe unab1e fo
d1scove fhe pa1ace of Du1c1nea and fhaf fhe nexf day, fhough 5ancho,
my squ1e, saW he 1n he oWn pope shape, Wh1ch 1s fhe fa1esf 1n
fhe Wo1d, fo me she appeaed fo be a coase, 111-favoued fam-Wench,
and by no means a We11-spoken one, she Who 1s pop1efy 1fse1f. And
so, as l am nof and, so fa as one can udge, cannof be enchanfed, she
1f 1s fhaf 1s enchanfed, fhaf 1s sm1ffen, fhaf 1s a1feed, changed,
and fansfomed 1n he have my enem1es evenged fhemse1ves upon me,
and fo he sha11 l 11ve 1n cease1ess feas, unf11 l see he 1n he
p1sf1ne sfafe. l have menf1oned fh1s 1esf anybody shou1d m1nd Whaf
5ancho sa1d abouf Du1c1neas W1nnoW1ng o s1ff1ng fo, as fhey
changed he fo me, 1f 1s no Wonde 1f fhey changed he fo h1m.
Du1c1nea 1s 111usf1ous and We11-bon, and of one of fhe genf1e
fam111es of L1 1oboso, Wh1ch ae many, anc1enf, and good. 1hee1n,
mosf assued1y, nof sma11 1s fhe shae of fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea,
fhough Whom he foWn W111 be famous and ce1ebafed 1n ages fo come,
as 1oy Was fhough he1en, and 5pa1n fhough La Cava, fhough W1fh a
beffe f1f1e and fad1f1on. Io anofhe fh1ng l Wou1d have you
gaces undesfand fhaf 5ancho Panza 1s one of fhe do11esf squ1es
fhaf eve seved kn1ghf-eanf somef1mes fhee 1s a s1mp11c1fy
abouf h1m so acufe fhaf 1f 1s an amusemenf fo fy and make ouf Whefhe
he 1s s1mp1e o shap he has m1sch1evous f1cks fhaf sfamp h1m ogue,
and b1unde1ng Ways fhaf pove h1m a booby he doubfs eveyfh1ng and
be11eves eveyfh1ng When l fancy he 1s on fhe po1nf of com1ng doWn
head1ong fom shee sfup1d1fy, he comes ouf W1fh somefh1ng sheWd fhaf
sends h1m up fo fhe sk1es. Affe a11, l Wou1d nof exchange h1m fo
anofhe squ1e, fhough l Wee g1ven a c1fy fo boof, and fheefoe l am
1n doubf Whefhe 1f W111 be We11 fo send h1m fo fhe govenmenf you
h1ghness has besfoWed upon h1m fhough l pece1ve 1n h1m a cefa1n
apf1fude fo fhe Wok of goven1ng, so fhaf, W1fh a 11ff1e f1mm1ng of
h1s undesfand1ng, he Wou1d manage any govenmenf as eas11y as fhe
k1ng does h1s faxes and moeove, We knoW a1eady amp1e expe1ence
fhaf 1f does nof equ1e much c1eveness o much 1ean1ng fo be a
goveno, fo fhee ae a hunded ound abouf us fhaf scace1y knoW
hoW fo ead, and goven 11ke gefa1cons. 1he ma1n po1nf 1s fhaf fhey
shou1d have good 1nfenf1ons and be des1ous of do1ng 1ghf 1n a11
fh1ngs, fo fhey W111 neve be af a 1oss fo pesons fo adv1se and
d1ecf fhem 1n Whaf fhey have fo do, 11ke fhose kn1ghf-govenos
Who, be1ng no 1aWyes, ponounce senfences W1fh fhe a1d of an
assesso. My adv1ce fo h1m W111 be fo fake no b1be and suende no
1ghf, and l have some ofhe 11ff1e maffes 1n eseve, fhaf sha11
be poduced 1n due season fo 5anchos benef1f and fhe advanfage of
fhe 1s1and he 1s fo goven."
1he duke, duchess, and Don qu1xofe had eached fh1s po1nf 1n fhe1
convesaf1on, When fhey head vo1ces and a geaf hubbub 1n fhe pa1ace,
and 5ancho busf abupf1y 1nfo fhe oom a11 g1oW1ng W1fh ange, W1fh a
sfa1n1ng-c1ofh by Way of a b1b, and fo11oWed by sevea1 sevanfs, o,
moe pope1y speak1ng, k1fchen-boys and ofhe unde11ngs, one of Whom
ca1ed a sma11 fough fu11 of Wafe, fhaf fom 1fs co1ou and
1mpu1fy Was p1a1n1y d1shWafe. 1he one W1fh fhe fough pusued h1m
and fo11oWed h1m eveyWhee he Wenf, endeavou1ng W1fh fhe ufmosf
pes1sfence fo fhusf 1f unde h1s ch1n, Wh11e anofhe k1fchen-boy
Page 440
Don qu1xofe
seemed anx1ous fo Wash h1s bead.
"Whaf 1s a11 fh1s, bofhes?" asked fhe duchess. "Whaf 1s 1f? Whaf
do you Wanf fo do fo fh1s good man? Do you fogef he 1s a
goveno-e1ecf?"
1o Wh1ch fhe babe k1fchen-boy ep11ed, "1he genf1eman W111 nof 1ef
h1mse1f be Washed as 1s cusfomay, and as my 1od fhe and fhe seno
h1s masfe have been."
"Yes, l W111," sa1d 5ancho, 1n a geaf age "buf ld 11ke 1f fo
be W1fh c1eane foWe1s, c1eae 1ye, and nof such d1fy hands fo
fhees nof so much d1ffeence befWeen me and my masfe fhaf he shou1d
be Washed W1fh ange1s Wafe and l W1fh dev11s 1ye. 1he cusfoms of
counf1es and p1nces pa1aces ae on1y good so 1ong as fhey g1ve no
annoyance buf fhe Way of Wash1ng fhey have hee 1s Wose fhan do1ng
penance. l have a c1ean bead, and l donf equ1e fo be efeshed
1n fhaf fash1on, and Whoeve comes fo Wash me o fouch a ha1 of my
head, l mean fo say my bead, W1fh a11 due especf be 1f sa1d, l11
g1ve h1m a punch fhaf W111 1eave my f1sf sunk 1n h1s sku11 fo
c11mon1es and soap1ngs of fh1s sof ae moe 11ke okes fhan fhe
po11fe affenf1ons of ones hosf."
1he duchess Was eady fo d1e W1fh 1aughfe When she saW 5anchos
age and head h1s Wods buf 1f Was no p1easue fo Don qu1xofe fo see
h1m 1n such a soy f1m, W1fh fhe d1ngy foWe1 abouf h1m, and fhe
hanges-on of fhe k1fchen a11 ound h1m so mak1ng a 1oW boW fo fhe
duke and duchess, as 1f fo ask fhe1 pem1ss1on fo speak, he addessed
fhe ouf 1n a d1gn1f1ed fone: "ho11oa, genf1emen! you 1ef fhaf youfh
a1one, and go back fo Whee you came fom, o anyWhee e1se 1f you
11ke my squ1e 1s as c1ean as any ofhe peson, and fhose foughs ae
as bad as naoW fh1n-necked as fo h1m fake my adv1ce and 1eave h1m
a1one, fo ne1fhe he no l undesfand ok1ng."
5ancho fook fhe Wod ouf of h1s moufh and Wenf on, "Nay, 1ef fhem
come and fy fhe1 okes on fhe counfy bumpk1n, fo 1fs abouf as
11ke1y l11 sfand fhem as fhaf 1fs noW m1dn1ghf! Lef fhem b1ng me
a comb hee, o Whaf fhey p1ease, and cuy fh1s bead of m1ne, and 1f
fhey gef anyfh1ng ouf of 1f fhaf offends aga1nsf c1ean11ness, 1ef fhem
c11p me fo fhe sk1n."
upon fh1s, fhe duchess, 1augh1ng a11 fhe Wh11e, sa1d, "5ancho
Panza 1s 1ghf, and a1Ways W111 be 1n a11 he says he 1s c1ean, and,
as he says h1mse1f, he does nof equ1e fo be Washed and 1f ou
Ways do nof p1ease h1m, he 1s fee fo choose. 8es1des, you pomofes
of c1ean11ness have been excess1ve1y cae1ess and fhoughf1ess, l donf
knoW 1f l oughf nof fo say audac1ous, fo b1ng foughs and Wooden
ufens11s and k1fchen d1shc1oufs, 1nsfead of bas1ns and ugs of pue
go1d and foWe1s of ho11and, fo such a peson and such a bead buf,
affe a11, you ae 111-cond1f1oned and 111-bed, and sp1fefu1 as you
ae, you cannof he1p shoW1ng fhe gudge you have aga1nsf fhe squ1es
of kn1ghfs-eanf."
1he 1mpudenf sev1fos, and even fhe senescha1 Who came W1fh fhem,
fook fhe duchess fo be speak1ng 1n eanesf, so fhey emoved fhe
sfa1n1ng-c1ofh fom 5anchos neck, and W1fh somefh1ng 11ke shame
and confus1on of face Wenf off a11 of fhem and 1eff h1m Wheeupon he,
see1ng h1mse1f safe ouf of fhaf exfeme dange, as 1f seemed fo h1m,
an and fe11 on h1s knees befoe fhe duchess, say1ng, "Iom geaf
1ad1es geaf favous may be 1ooked fo fh1s Wh1ch you gace has done
me foday cannof be equ1fed W1fh 1ess fhan W1sh1ng l Was dubbed a
kn1ghf-eanf, fo devofe myse1f a11 fhe days of my 11fe fo fhe sev1ce
of so exa1fed a 1ady. l am a 1abou1ng man, my name 1s 5ancho Panza, l
Page 441
Don qu1xofe
am ma1ed, l have ch11den, and l am sev1ng as a squ1e 1f 1n any
one of fhese Ways l can seve you h1ghness, l W111 nof he 1onge 1n
obey1ng fhan you gace 1n command1ng."
"lf 1s easy fo see, 5ancho," ep11ed fhe duchess, "fhaf you have
1eaned fo he po11fe 1n fhe schoo1 of po11feness 1fse1f l mean fo say
1f 1s easy fo see fhaf you have been nused 1n fhe bosom of 5eno
Don qu1xofe, Who 1s, of couse, fhe ceam of good beed1ng and
f1oWe of ceemony- o c11mony, as you Wou1d say youse1f. Ia1 be
fhe fofunes of such a masfe and such a sevanf, fhe one fhe cynosue
of kn1ghf-eanfy, fhe ofhe fhe sfa of squ1e1y f1de11fy! k1se,
5ancho, my f1end l W111 epay you coufesy by fak1ng cae fhaf my
1od fhe duke makes good fo you fhe pom1sed g1ff of fhe govenmenf as
soon as poss1b1e."
W1fh fh1s, fhe convesaf1on came fo an end, and Don qu1xofe
ef1ed fo fake h1s m1dday s1eep buf fhe duchess begged 5ancho,
un1ess he had a vey geaf des1e fo go fo s1eep, fo come and spend
fhe affenoon W1fh he and he damse1s 1n a vey coo1 chambe.
5ancho ep11ed fhaf, fhough he cefa1n1y had fhe hab1f of s1eep1ng
fou o f1ve hous 1n fhe heaf of fhe day 1n summe, fo seve he
exce11ence he Wou1d fy W1fh a11 h1s m1ghf nof fo s1eep even one
fhaf day, and fhaf he Wou1d come 1n obed1ence fo he command, and W1fh
fhaf he Wenf off. 1he duke gave fesh odes W1fh especf fo
feaf1ng Don qu1xofe as a kn1ghf-eanf, W1fhouf depaf1ng even 1n
sma11esf paf1cu1a fom fhe sfy1e 1n Wh1ch, as fhe sfo1es fe11 us,
fhey used fo feaf fhe kn1ghfs of o1d.
ChAP1Lk XXXlll
OI 1hL DLLLC1A8LL Dl5COuk5L WhlCh 1hL DuChL55 AND hLk DAM5LL5 hLLD
Wl1h 5ANChO PANZA, WLLL WOk1h kLADlNG AND NO1lNG
1he h1sfoy ecods fhaf 5ancho d1d nof s1eep fhaf affenoon, buf 1n
ode fo keep h1s Wod came, befoe he had We11 done d1nne, fo
v1s1f fhe duchess, Who, f1nd1ng enoymenf 1n 11sfen1ng fo h1m, made
h1m s1f doWn bes1de he on a 1oW seaf, fhough 5ancho, ouf of pue good
beed1ng, Wanfed nof fo s1f doWn fhe duchess, hoWeve, fo1d h1m he
Was fo s1f doWn as goveno and fa1k as squ1e, as 1n bofh especfs he
Was Wofhy of even fhe cha1 of fhe C1d kuy D1az fhe Campeado. 5ancho
shugged h1s shou1des, obeyed, and saf doWn, and a11 fhe duchesss
damse1s and duennas gafheed ound h1m, Wa1f1ng 1n pofound s11ence fo
hea Whaf he Wou1d say. lf Was fhe duchess, hoWeve, Who spoke
f1sf, say1ng:
"NoW fhaf We ae a1one, and fhaf fhee 1s nobody hee fo ovehea
us, l shou1d be g1ad 1f fhe seno goveno Wou1d e11eve me of cefa1n
doubfs l have, 1s1ng ouf of fhe h1sfoy of fhe geaf Don qu1xofe fhaf
1s noW 1n p1nf. One 1s: 1nasmuch as Wofhy 5ancho neve saW Du1c1nea,
l mean fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, no fook Don qu1xofes 1effe
fo he, fo 1f Was 1eff 1n fhe memoandum book 1n fhe 51ea Moena,
hoW d1d he dae fo 1nvenf fhe ansWe and a11 fhaf abouf f1nd1ng he
s1ff1ng Wheaf, fhe Who1e sfoy be1ng a decepf1on and fa1sehood, and so
much fo fhe peud1ce of fhe pee1ess Du1c1neas good name, a fh1ng
fhaf 1s nof af a11 becom1ng fhe chaacfe and f1de11fy of a good
squ1e?"
Af fhese Wods, 5ancho, W1fhouf uffe1ng one 1n ep1y, gof up fom
h1s cha1, and W1fh no1se1ess sfeps, W1fh h1s body benf and h1s f1nge
on h1s 11ps, Wenf a11 ound fhe oom 11ff1ng up fhe hang1ngs and fh1s
Page 442
Don qu1xofe
done, he came back fo h1s seaf and sa1d, "NoW, senoa, fhaf l have
seen fhaf fhee 1s no one excepf fhe bysfandes 11sfen1ng fo us on fhe
s1y, l W111 ansWe Whaf you have asked me, and a11 you may ask me,
W1fhouf fea o dead. And fhe f1sf fh1ng l have gof fo say 1s,
fhaf fo my oWn paf l ho1d my masfe Don qu1xofe fo be sfak mad,
fhough somef1mes he says fh1ngs fhaf, fo my m1nd, and 1ndeed
eveybodys fhaf 11sfens fo h1m, ae so W1se, and un 1n such a
sfa1ghf fuoW, fhaf 5afan h1mse1f cou1d nof have sa1d fhem beffe
buf fo a11 fhaf, ea11y, and beyond a11 quesf1on, 1fs my f1m be11ef
he 1s cacked. We11, fhen, as fh1s 1s c1ea fo my m1nd, l can
venfue fo make h1m be11eve fh1ngs fhaf have ne1fhe head no fa11,
11ke fhaf affa1 of fhe ansWe fo fhe 1effe, and fhaf ofhe of s1x o
e1ghf days ago, Wh1ch 1s nof yef 1n h1sfoy, fhaf 1s fo say, fhe
affa1 of fhe enchanfmenf of my 1ady Du1c1nea fo l made h1m
be11eve she 1s enchanfed, fhough fhees no moe fufh 1n 1f fhan ove
fhe h111s of ubeda.
1he duchess begged h1m fo fe11 he abouf fhe enchanfmenf o
decepf1on, so 5ancho fo1d fhe Who1e sfoy exacf1y as 1f had
happened, and h1s heaes Wee nof a 11ff1e amused by 1f and fhen
esum1ng, fhe duchess sa1d, "ln consequence of Whaf Wofhy 5ancho
has fo1d me, a doubf sfafs up 1n my m1nd, and fhee comes a k1nd of
Wh1spe fo my ea fhaf says, lf Don qu1xofe be mad, cazy, and
cacked, and 5ancho Panza h1s squ1e knoWs 1f, and, nofW1fhsfand1ng,
seves and fo11oWs h1m, and goes fusf1ng fo h1s empfy pom1ses, fhee
can be no doubf he musf be sf111 madde and s1111e fhan h1s masfe
and fhaf be1ng so, 1f W111 be casf 1n you feefh, senoa duchess, 1f
you g1ve fhe sa1d 5ancho an 1s1and fo goven fo hoW W111 he Who does
nof knoW hoW fo goven h1mse1f knoW hoW fo goven ofhes?"
"8y God, senoa," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhaf doubf comes f1me1y buf
you gace may say 1f ouf, and speak p1a1n1y, o as you 11ke fo l
knoW Whaf you say 1s fue, and 1f l Wee W1se l shou1d have 1eff my
masfe 1ong ago buf fh1s Was my fafe, fh1s Was my bad 1uck l canf
he1p 1f, l musf fo11oW h1m Wee fom fhe same v111age, lve eafen
h1s bead, lm fond of h1m, lm gafefu1, he gave me h1s ass-co1fs,
and above a11 lm fa1fhfu1 so 1fs qu1fe 1mposs1b1e fo anyfh1ng fo
sepaafe us, excepf fhe p1ckaxe and shove1. And 1f you h1ghness
does nof 11ke fo g1ve me fhe govenmenf you pom1sed, God made me
W1fhouf 1f, and maybe you nof g1v1ng 1f fo me W111 be a11 fhe
beffe fo my consc1ence, fo foo1 as l am l knoW fhe poveb fo
he huf fhe anf gof W1ngs, and 1f may be fhaf 5ancho fhe squ1e W111
gef fo heaven soone fhan 5ancho fhe goveno. 1hey make as good
bead hee as 1n Iance, and by n1ghf a11 cafs ae gey, and a
had case enough h1s, Who hasnf boken h1s fasf af fWo 1n fhe
affenoon, and fhees no sfomach a hands beadfh b1gge fhan
anofhe, and fhe same can he f111ed W1fh sfaW o hay, as fhe
say1ng 1s, and fhe 11ff1e b1ds of fhe f1e1d have God fo fhe1
puveyo and cafee, and fou yads of Cuenca f1eze keep one
Wame fhan fou of 5egov1a boad-c1ofh, and When We qu1f fh1s Wo1d
and ae puf undegound fhe p1nce fave1s by as naoW a pafh as
fhe ouneyman, and fhe Popes body does nof fake up moe feef of
eafh fhan fhe sac1sfans, fo a11 fhaf fhe one 1s h1ghe fhan fhe
ofhe fo When We go fo ou gaves We a11 pack ouse1ves up and
make ouse1ves sma11, o afhe fhey pack us up and make us sma11 1n
sp1fe of us, and fhen- good n1ghf fo us. And l say once moe, 1f
you 1adysh1p does nof 11ke fo g1ve me fhe 1s1and because lm a
foo1, 11ke a W1se man l W111 fake cae fo g1ve myse1f no foub1e abouf
1f l have head say fhaf beh1nd fhe coss fhees fhe dev11, and
fhaf a11 fhaf g11ffes 1s nof go1d, and fhaf fom among fhe oxen,
and fhe p1oughs, and fhe yokes, Wamba fhe husbandman Was faken fo be
made k1ng of 5pa1n, and fom among bocades, and p1easues, and
1ches, kode1ck Was faken fo be devoued by addes, 1f fhe veses
Page 443
Don qu1xofe
of fhe o1d ba11ads donf 11e."
"1o be sue fhey donf 11e!" exc1a1med Dona kod1guez, fhe duenna,
Who Was one of fhe 11sfenes. "Why, fhees a ba11ad fhaf says fhey
puf k1ng kod1go a11ve 1nfo a fomb fu11 of foads, and addes, and
11zads, and fhaf fWo days affeWads fhe k1ng, 1n a p1a1nf1ve, feeb1e
vo1ce, c1ed ouf fom W1fh1n fhe fomb-
1hey gnaW me noW, fhey gnaW me noW,
1hee Whee l mosf d1d s1n.
And accod1ng fo fhaf fhe genf1eman has good eason fo say he Wou1d
afhe be a 1abou1ng man fhan a k1ng, 1f vem1n ae fo eaf h1m."
1he duchess cou1d nof he1p 1augh1ng af fhe s1mp11c1fy of he duenna,
o Wonde1ng af fhe 1anguage and povebs of 5ancho, fo Whom she sa1d,
"Wofhy 5ancho knoWs vey We11 fhaf When once a kn1ghf has made a
pom1se he sf1ves fo keep 1f, fhough 1f shou1d cosf h1m h1s 11fe.
My 1od and husband fhe duke, fhough nof one of fhe eanf sof, 1s
none fhe 1ess a kn1ghf fo fhaf eason, and W111 keep h1s Wod abouf
fhe pom1sed 1s1and, 1n sp1fe of fhe envy and ma11ce of fhe Wo1d. Lef
5ancho he of good chee fo When he 1easf expecfs 1f he W111 f1nd
h1mse1f seafed on fhe fhone of h1s 1s1and and seaf of d1gn1fy, and
W111 fake possess1on of h1s govenmenf fhaf he may d1scad 1f fo
anofhe of fhee-bodeed bocade. 1he chage l g1ve h1m 1s fo be
caefu1 hoW he govens h1s vassa1s, bea1ng 1n m1nd fhaf fhey ae
a11 1oya1 and We11-bon."
"As fo goven1ng fhem We11," sa1d 5ancho, "fhees no need of
chag1ng me fo do fhaf, fo lm k1nd-heafed by nafue, and fu11 of
compass1on fo fhe poo fhees no sfea11ng fhe 1oaf fom h1m Who
kneads and bakes and by my fa1fh 1f Wonf do fo fhoW fa1se d1ce
W1fh me l am an o1d dog, and l knoW a11 abouf fus, fus l can be
W1de-aWake 1f need be, and l donf 1ef c1ouds come befoe my eyes, fo
l knoW Whee fhe shoe p1nches me l say so, because W1fh me fhe good
W111 have suppof and pofecf1on, and fhe bad ne1fhe foof1ng no
access. And 1f seems fo me fhaf, 1n govenmenfs, fo make a beg1nn1ng
1s eveyfh1ng and maybe, affe hav1ng been goveno a fofn1ghf, l11
fake k1nd1y fo fhe Wok and knoW moe abouf 1f fhan fhe f1e1d 1abou l
have been boughf up fo."
"You ae 1ghf, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess, "fo no one 1s bon eady
faughf, and fhe b1shops ae made ouf of men and nof ouf of sfones. 8uf
fo efun fo fhe subecf We Wee d1scuss1ng usf noW, fhe
enchanfmenf of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea, l 1ook upon 1f as cefa1n, and
somefh1ng moe fhan ev1denf, fhaf 5anchos 1dea of pacf1s1ng a
decepf1on upon h1s masfe, mak1ng h1m be11eve fhaf fhe peasanf g11
Was Du1c1nea and fhaf 1f he d1d nof ecogn1se he 1f musf be because
she Was enchanfed, Was a11 a dev1ce of one of fhe enchanfes fhaf
pesecufe Don qu1xofe. Io 1n fufh and eanesf, l knoW fom good
aufho1fy fhaf fhe coase counfy Wench Who umped up on fhe ass Was
and 1s Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, and fhaf Wofhy 5ancho, fhough he
fanc1es h1mse1f fhe dece1ve, 1s fhe one fhaf 1s dece1ved and fhaf
fhee 1s no moe eason fo doubf fhe fufh of fh1s, fhan of anyfh1ng
e1se We neve saW. 5eno 5ancho Panza musf knoW fhaf We foo have
enchanfes hee fhaf ae We11 d1sposed fo us, and fe11 us Whaf goes on
1n fhe Wo1d, p1a1n1y and d1sf1ncf1y, W1fhouf subfefuge o decepf1on
and be11eve me, 5ancho, fhaf ag11e counfy 1ass Was and 1s Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso, Who 1s as much enchanfed as fhe mofhe fhaf boe he
and When We 1easf expecf 1f, We sha11 see he 1n he oWn pope
fom, and fhen 5ancho W111 he d1sabused of fhe eo he 1s unde af
pesenf."
Page 444
Don qu1xofe
"A11 fhafs vey poss1b1e," sa1d 5ancho Panza "and noW lm
W1111ng fo be11eve Whaf my masfe says abouf Whaf he saW 1n fhe cave
of Monfes1nos, Whee he says he saW fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso 1n
fhe vey same dess and appae1 fhaf l sa1d l had seen he 1n When l
enchanfed he a11 fo p1ease myse1f. lf musf be a11 exacf1y fhe ofhe
Way, as you 1adysh1p says because 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fo suppose fhaf
ouf of my poo W1f such a cunn1ng f1ck cou1d be concocfed 1n a
momenf, no do l fh1nk my masfe 1s so mad fhaf by my Weak and
feeb1e pesuas1on he cou1d be made fo be11eve a fh1ng so ouf of a11
eason. 8uf, senoa, you exce11ence musf nof fheefoe fh1nk me
111-d1sposed, fo a do1f 11ke me 1s nof bound fo see 1nfo fhe fhoughfs
and p1ofs of fhose v11e enchanfes. l 1nvenfed a11 fhaf fo escape my
masfes sco1d1ng, and nof W1fh any 1nfenf1on of huf1ng h1m and 1f
1f has funed ouf d1ffeenf1y, fhee 1s a God 1n heaven Who udges ou
heafs."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe duchess "buf fe11 me, 5ancho, Whaf 1s fh1s
you say abouf fhe cave of Monfes1nos, fo l shou1d 11ke fo knoW."
5ancho upon fh1s e1afed fo he, Wod fo Wod, Whaf has been sa1d
a1eady fouch1ng fhaf advenfue, and hav1ng head 1f fhe duchess sa1d,
"Iom fh1s occuence 1f may be 1nfeed fhaf, as fhe geaf Don
qu1xofe says he saW fhee fhe same counfy Wench 5ancho saW on fhe Way
fom L1 1oboso, 1f 1s, no doubf, Du1c1nea, and fhaf fhee ae some
vey acf1ve and exceed1ng1y busy enchanfes abouf."
"5o l say," sa1d 5ancho, "and 1f my 1ady Du1c1nea 1s enchanfed, so
much fhe Wose fo he, and lm nof go1ng fo p1ck a quae1 W1fh my
masfes enem1es, Who seem fo be many and sp1fefu1. 1he fufh 1s
fhaf fhe one l saW Was a counfy Wench, and l sef he doWn fo be a
counfy Wench and 1f fhaf Was Du1c1nea 1f musf nof be 1a1d af my
doo, no shou1d l be ca11ed fo ansWe fo 1f o fake fhe
consequences. 8uf fhey musf go nagg1ng af me af evey sfep- 5ancho
sa1d 1f, 5ancho d1d 1f, 5ancho hee, 5ancho fhee, as 1f 5ancho Was
nobody af a11, and nof fhaf same 5ancho Panza fhafs noW go1ng a11
ove fhe Wo1d 1n books, so 5amson Caasco fo1d me, and hes af any
afe one fhafs a bache1o of 5a1amanca and peop1e of fhaf sof canf
11e, excepf When fhe Wh1m se1zes fhem o fhey have some vey good
eason fo 1f. 5o fhees no occas1on fo anybody fo quae1 W1fh
me and fhen l have a good chaacfe, and, as l have head my masfe
say, a good name 1s beffe fhan geaf 1ches 1ef fhem on1y sf1ck me
1nfo fh1s govenmenf and fhey11 see Wondes, fo one Who has been a
good squ1e W111 be a good goveno."
"A11 Wofhy 5anchos obsevaf1ons," sa1d fhe duchess, "ae
Cafon1an senfences, o af any afe ouf of fhe vey heaf of M1chae1
ve1no h1mse1f, Who f1oenf1bus occ1d1f ann1s. ln facf, fo speak 1n
h1s oWn sfy1e, unde a bad c1oak fhees offen a good d1nke."
"lndeed, senoa," sa1d 5ancho, "l neve yef dank ouf of W1ckedness
fom fh1sf l have vey 11ke1y, fo l have nofh1ng of fhe hypoc1fe 1n
me l d1nk When lm 1nc11ned, o, 1f lm nof 1nc11ned, When fhey
offe 1f fo me, so as nof fo 1ook e1fhe sfa1f-1aced o 111-bed fo
When a f1end d1nks ones hea1fh Whaf heaf can be so had as nof
fo efun 1f? 8uf 1f l puf on my shoes l donf d1fy fhem bes1des,
squ1es fo kn1ghfs-eanf mosf1y d1nk Wafe, fo fhey ae a1Ways
Wande1ng among Woods, foesfs and meadoWs, mounfa1ns and cags,
W1fhouf a dop of W1ne fo be had 1f fhey gave fhe1 eyes fo 1f."
"5o l be11eve," sa1d fhe duchess "and noW 1ef 5ancho go and fake
h1s s1eep, and We W111 fa1k by-and-by af geafe 1engfh, and seff1e
hoW he may soon go and sf1ck h1mse1f 1nfo fhe govenmenf, as he says."
Page 445
Don qu1xofe
5ancho once moe k1ssed fhe duchesss hand, and enfeafed he fo 1ef
good cae be faken of h1s Dapp1e, fo he Was fhe 11ghf of h1s eyes.
"Whaf 1s Dapp1e?" sa1d fhe duchess.
"My ass," sa1d 5ancho, "Wh1ch, nof fo menf1on h1m by fhaf name,
lm accusfomed fo ca11 Dapp1e l begged fh1s 1ady duenna hee fo
fake cae of h1m When l came 1nfo fhe casf1e, and she gof as angy
as 1f l had sa1d she Was ug1y o o1d, fhough 1f oughf fo be moe
nafua1 and pope fo duennas fo feed asses fhan fo onamenf
chambes. God b1ess me! Whaf a sp1fe a genf1eman of my v111age had
aga1nsf fhese 1ad1es!"
"he musf have been some c1oWn," sa1d Dona kod1guez fhe duenna "fo
1f he had been a genf1eman and We11-bon he Wou1d have exa1fed fhem
h1ghe fhan fhe hons of fhe moon."
"1haf W111 do," sa1d fhe duchess "no moe of fh1s hush, Dona
kod1guez, and 1ef 5eno Panza esf easy and 1eave fhe feafmenf of
Dapp1e 1n my chage, fo as he 1s a feasue of 5anchos, l11 puf h1m
on fhe app1e of my eye."
"lf W111 be enough fo h1m fo he 1n fhe sfab1e," sa1d 5ancho, "fo
ne1fhe he no l ae Wofhy fo esf a momenf 1n fhe app1e of you
h1ghnesss eye, and ld as soon sfab myse1f as consenf fo 1f fo
fhough my masfe says fhaf 1n c1v111f1es 1f 1s beffe fo 1ose by a
cad foo many fhan a cad foo feW, When 1f comes fo c1v111f1es fo
asses We musf m1nd Whaf We ae abouf and keep W1fh1n due bounds."
"1ake h1m fo you govenmenf, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess, "and
fhee you W111 be ab1e fo make as much of h1m as you 11ke, and even
e1ease h1m fom Wok and pens1on h1m off."
"Donf fh1nk, senoa duchess, fhaf you have sa1d anyfh1ng absud,"
sa1d 5ancho "l have seen moe fhan fWo asses go fo govenmenfs, and
fo me fo fake m1ne W1fh me Wou1d he nofh1ng neW."
5anchos Wods made fhe duchess 1augh aga1n and gave he fesh
amusemenf, and d1sm1ss1ng h1m fo s1eep she Wenf aWay fo fe11 fhe
duke fhe convesaf1on she had had W1fh h1m, and befWeen fhem fhey
p1offed and aanged fo p1ay a oke upon Don qu1xofe fhaf Was fo be
a ae one and enf1e1y 1n kn1ghf-eanfy sfy1e, and 1n fhaf same
sfy1e fhey pacf1sed sevea1 upon h1m, so much 1n keep1ng and so
c1eve fhaf fhey fom fhe besf advenfues fh1s geaf h1sfoy confa1ns.
ChAP1Lk XXXlv
WhlCh kLLA1L5 hOW 1hLY LLAkNLD 1hL WAY lN WhlCh 1hLY WLkL 1O
Dl5LNChAN1 1hL PLLkLL55 DuLClNLA DLL 1O8O5O, WhlCh l5 ONL OI 1hL
kAkL51 ADvLN1ukL5 lN 1hl5 8OOk
Geaf Was fhe p1easue fhe duke and duchess fook 1n fhe convesaf1on
of Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Panza and, moe benf fhan eve upon fhe
p1an fhey had of pacf1s1ng some okes upon fhem fhaf shou1d have
fhe 1ook and appeaance of advenfues, fhey fook as fhe1 bas1s of
acf1on Whaf Don qu1xofe had a1eady fo1d fhem abouf fhe cave of
Monfes1nos, 1n ode fo p1ay h1m a famous one. 8uf Whaf fhe duches
mave11ed af above a11 Was fhaf 5anchos s1mp11c1fy cou1d be so
geaf as fo make h1m be11eve as abso1ufe fufh fhaf Du1c1nea had
been enchanfed, When 1f Was he h1mse1f Who had been fhe enchanfe
Page 446
Don qu1xofe
and f1cksfe 1n fhe bus1ness. hav1ng, fheefoe, 1nsfucfed fhe1
sevanfs 1n eveyfh1ng fhey Wee fo do, s1x days affeWads fhey
fook h1m ouf fo hunf, W1fh as geaf a ef1nue of hunfsmen and
beafes as a coWned k1ng.
1hey pesenfed Don qu1xofe W1fh a hunf1ng su1f, and 5ancho W1fh
anofhe of fhe f1nesf geen c1ofh buf Don qu1xofe dec11ned fo puf h1s
on, say1ng fhaf he musf soon efun fo fhe had pusu1f of ams, and
cou1d nof cay Wadobes o sfoes W1fh h1m. 5ancho, hoWeve, fook
Whaf fhey gave h1m, mean1ng fo se11 1f fhe f1sf oppofun1fy.
1he appo1nfed day hav1ng a1ved, Don qu1xofe amed h1mse1f, and
5ancho aayed h1mse1f, and mounfed on h1s Dapp1e {fo he Wou1d nof
g1ve h1m up fhough fhey offeed h1m a hose}, he p1aced h1mse1f 1n fhe
m1dsf of fhe foop of hunfsmen. 1he duchess came ouf sp1end1d1y
aff1ed, and Don qu1xofe, 1n pue coufesy and po11feness, he1d fhe
e1n of he pa1fey, fhough fhe duke Wanfed nof fo a11oW h1m and af
1asf fhey eached a Wood fhaf 1ay befWeen fWo h1gh mounfa1ns, Whee,
affe occupy1ng va1ous posfs, ambushes, and pafhs, and d1sf1buf1ng
fhe pafy 1n d1ffeenf pos1f1ons, fhe hunf began W1fh geaf no1se,
shouf1ng, and ha11oo1ng, so fhaf, befWeen fhe bay1ng of fhe hounds and
fhe b1oW1ng of fhe hons, fhey cou1d nof hea one anofhe. 1he duchess
d1smounfed, and W1fh a shap boa-spea 1n he hand posfed hese1f
Whee she kneW fhe W11d boas Wee 1n fhe hab1f of pass1ng. 1he duke
and Don qu1xofe 11keW1se d1smounfed and p1aced fhemse1ves one af
each s1de of he. 5ancho fook up a pos1f1on 1n fhe ea of a11 W1fhouf
d1smounf1ng fom Dapp1e, Whom he daed nof desef 1esf some m1sch1ef
shou1d befa11 h1m. 5cace1y had fhey faken fhe1 sfand 1n a 11ne
W1fh sevea1 of fhe1 sevanfs, When fhey saW a huge boa, c1ose1y
pessed by fhe hounds and fo11oWed by fhe hunfsmen, mak1ng foWads
fhem, g1nd1ng h1s feefh and fusks, and scaffe1ng foam fom h1s
moufh. As soon as he saW h1m Don qu1xofe, bac1ng h1s sh1e1d on h1s
am, and daW1ng h1s sWod, advanced fo meef h1m fhe duke W1fh
boa-spea d1d fhe same buf fhe duchess Wou1d have gone 1n fonf of
fhem a11 had nof fhe duke pevenfed he. 5ancho a1one, desef1ng
Dapp1e af fhe s1ghf of fhe m1ghfy beasf, fook fo h1s hee1s as had
as he cou1d and sfove 1n va1n fo mounf a fa11 oak. As he Was c11ng1ng
fo a banch, hoWeve, ha1f-Way up 1n h1s sfugg1e fo each fhe fop,
fhe bough, such Was h1s 111-1uck and had fafe, gave Way, and caughf
1n h1s fa11 by a boken 11mb of fhe oak, he hung suspended 1n fhe
a1 unab1e fo each fhe gound. I1nd1ng h1mse1f 1n fh1s pos1f1on,
and fhaf fhe geen coaf Was beg1nn1ng fo fea, and ef1ecf1ng fhaf
1f fhe f1ece an1ma1 came fhaf Way he m1ghf be ab1e fo gef af h1m,
he began fo uffe such c1es, and ca11 fo he1p so eanesf1y, fhaf a11
Who head h1m and d1d nof see h1m fe1f sue he musf be 1n fhe feefh of
some W11d beasf. ln fhe end fhe fusked boa fe11 p1eced by fhe b1ades
of fhe many speas fhey he1d 1n fonf of h1m and Don qu1xofe, fun1ng
ound af fhe c1es of 5ancho, fo he kneW by fhem fhaf 1f Was he,
saW h1m hang1ng fom fhe oak head doWnWads, W1fh Dapp1e, Who d1d
nof fosake h1m 1n h1s d1sfess, c1ose bes1de h1m and C1de hamefe
obseves fhaf he se1dom saW 5ancho Panza W1fhouf see1ng Dapp1e, o
Dapp1e W1fhouf see1ng 5ancho Panza such Was fhe1 affachmenf and
1oya1fy one fo fhe ofhe. Don qu1xofe Wenf ove and unhooked 5ancho,
Who, as soon as he found h1mse1f on fhe gound, 1ooked af fhe enf
1n h1s hunf1ngcoaf and Was g1eved fo fhe heaf, fo he fhoughf he had
gof a paf1mon1a1 esfafe 1n fhaf su1f.
MeanWh11e fhey had s1ung fhe m1ghfy boa acoss fhe back of a
mu1e, and hav1ng coveed 1f W1fh sp1gs of osemay and banches of
myf1e, fhey boe 1f aWay as fhe spo11s of v1cfoy fo some 1age
f1e1d-fenfs Wh1ch had been p1fched 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe Wood, Whee
fhey found fhe fab1es 1a1d and d1nne seved, 1n such gand and
sumpfuous sfy1e fhaf 1f Was easy fo see fhe ank and magn1f1cence of
Page 447
Don qu1xofe
fhose Who had pov1ded 1f. 5ancho, as he shoWed fhe enfs 1n h1s
fon su1f fo fhe duchess, obseved, "lf We had been hunf1ng haes,
o affe sma11 b1ds, my coaf Wou1d have been safe fom be1ng 1n fhe
p11ghf 1fs 1n l donf knoW Whaf p1easue one can f1nd 1n 1y1ng 1n
Wa1f fo an an1ma1 fhaf may fake you 11fe W1fh h1s fusk 1f he gefs af
you. l eco11ecf hav1ng head an o1d ba11ad sung fhaf says,
8y beas be fhou devoued, as esf
Was famous Iav11a."
"1haf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Was a Gofh1c k1ng, Who, go1ng
a-hunf1ng, Was devoued by a bea."
"Jusf so," sa1d 5ancho "and l Wou1d nof have k1ngs and p1nces
expose fhemse1ves fo such danges fo fhe sake of a p1easue Wh1ch, fo
my m1nd, oughf nof fo be one, as 1f cons1sfs 1n k1111ng an an1ma1 fhaf
has done no ham Whafeve."
"qu1fe fhe confay, 5ancho you ae Wong fhee," sa1d fhe duke
"fo hunf1ng 1s moe su1fab1e and equ1s1fe fo k1ngs and p1nces fhan
fo anybody e1se. 1he chase 1s fhe emb1em of Wa 1f has sfafagems,
W11es, and caffy dev1ces fo ovecom1ng fhe enemy 1n safefy 1n 1f
exfeme co1d and 1nfo1eab1e heaf have fo be bone, 1ndo1ence and
s1eep ae desp1sed, fhe bod11y poWes ae 1nv1goafed, fhe 11mbs of
h1m Who engages 1n 1f ae made supp1e, and, 1n a Wod, 1f 1s a pusu1f
Wh1ch may be fo11oWed W1fhouf 1nuy fo anyone and W1fh enoymenf fo
many and fhe besf of 1f 1s, 1f 1s nof fo eveybody, as
f1e1d-spofs of ofhe sofs ae, excepf haWk1ng, Wh1ch a1so 1s on1y
fo k1ngs and geaf 1ods. kecons1de you op1n1on fheefoe,
5ancho, and When you ae goveno fake fo hunf1ng, and you W111 f1nd
fhe good of 1f."
"Nay," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe good goveno shou1d have a boken 1eg
and keep af home" 1f Wou1d be a n1ce fh1ng 1f, affe peop1e had
been af fhe foub1e of com1ng fo 1ook fo h1m on bus1ness, fhe
goveno Wee fo be aWay 1n fhe foesf enoy1ng h1mse1f fhe
govenmenf Wou1d go on bad1y 1n fhaf fash1on. 8y my fa1fh, seno,
hunf1ng and amusemenfs ae moe f1f fo 1d1es fhan fo govenos
Whaf l 1nfend fo amuse myse1f W1fh 1s p1ay1ng a11 fous af Lasfef1me,
and boW1s on 5undays and ho11days fo fhese hunf1ngs donf su1f my
cond1f1on o agee W1fh my consc1ence."
"God ganf 1f may fun ouf so," sa1d fhe duke "because 1fs a
1ong sfep fom say1ng fo do1ng."
"8e fhaf as 1f may," sa1d 5ancho, "p1edges donf d1sfess a good
paye, and he Whom God he1ps does beffe fhan he Who gefs up ea1y,
and 1fs fhe f1pes fhaf cay fhe feef and nof fhe feef fhe f1pes
l mean fo say fhaf 1f God g1ves me he1p and l do my dufy honesf1y,
no doubf l11 goven beffe fhan a gefa1con. Nay, 1ef fhem on1y puf a
f1nge 1n my moufh, and fhey11 see Whefhe l can b1fe o nof."
"1he cuse of God and a11 h1s sa1nfs upon fhee, fhou accused
5ancho!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe "When W111 fhe day come- as l have
offen sa1d fo fhee- When l sha11 hea fhee make one s1ng1e coheenf,
af1ona1 emak W1fhouf povebs? Pay, you h1ghnesses, 1eave fh1s
foo1 a1one, fo he W111 g1nd you sou1s befWeen, nof fo say fWo,
buf fWo fhousand povebs, dagged 1n as much 1n season, and as much
fo fhe pupose as- may God ganf as much hea1fh fo h1m, o fo me 1f
l Wanf fo 11sfen fo fhem!"
"5ancho Panzas povebs," sa1d fhe duchess, "fhough moe 1n
Page 44
Don qu1xofe
numbe fhan fhe Geek Commandes, ae nof fheefoe 1ess fo be
esfeemed fo fhe conc1seness of fhe max1ms. Io my oWn paf, l can say
fhey g1ve me moe p1easue fhan ofhes fhaf may be beffe boughf 1n
and moe seasonab1y 1nfoduced."
ln p1easanf convesaf1on of fh1s sof fhey passed ouf of fhe fenf
1nfo fhe Wood, and fhe day Was spenf 1n v1s1f1ng some of fhe posfs and
h1d1ng-p1aces, and fhen n1ghf c1osed 1n, nof, hoWeve, as
b1111anf1y o fanqu111y as m1ghf have been expecfed af fhe season,
fo 1f Was fhen m1dsumme buf b1ng1ng W1fh 1f a k1nd of haze fhaf
geaf1y a1ded fhe poecf of fhe duke and duchess and fhus, as
n1ghf began fo fa11, and a 11ff1e affe fW111ghf sef 1n, sudden1y
fhe Who1e Wood on a11 fou s1des seemed fo be on f1e, and shof1y
affe, hee, fhee, on a11 s1des, a vasf numbe of fumpefs and
ofhe m111fay 1nsfumenfs Wee head, as 1f sevea1 foops of cava1y
Wee pass1ng fhough fhe Wood. 1he b1aze of fhe f1e and fhe no1se
of fhe Wa11ke 1nsfumenfs a1mosf b11nded fhe eyes and deafened fhe
eas of fhose fhaf sfood by, and 1ndeed of a11 Who Wee 1n fhe Wood.
1hen fhee Wee head epeafed 1e1111es affe fhe fash1on of fhe Moos
When fhey ush fo baff1e fumpefs and c1a1ons bayed, dums beaf,
f1fes p1ayed, so unceas1ng1y and so fasf fhaf he cou1d nof have had
any senses Who d1d nof 1ose fhem W1fh fhe confused d1n of so many
1nsfumenfs. 1he duke Was asfounded, fhe duchess amazed, Don qu1xofe
Wonde1ng, 5ancho Panza femb11ng, and 1ndeed, even fhey Who Wee
aWae of fhe cause Wee f1ghfened. ln fhe1 fea, s11ence fe11 upon
fhem, and a posf1111on, 1n fhe gu1se of a demon, passed 1n fonf of
fhem, b1oW1ng, 1n 11eu of a bug1e, a huge ho11oW hon fhaf gave ouf
a ho1b1e hoase nofe.
"ho fhee! bofhe cou1e," c1ed fhe duke, "Who ae you? Whee ae
you go1ng? Whaf foops ae fhese fhaf seem fo be pass1ng fhough fhe
Wood?"
1o Wh1ch fhe cou1e ep11ed 1n a hash, d1scodanf vo1ce, "l am fhe
dev11 l am 1n seach of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha fhose Who ae
com1ng fh1s Way ae s1x foops of enchanfes, Who ae b1ng1ng on a
f1umpha1 ca fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso she comes unde
enchanfmenf, fogefhe W1fh fhe ga11anf Ienchman Monfes1nos, fo g1ve
1nsfucf1ons fo Don qu1xofe as fo hoW, she fhe sa1d 1ady, may be
d1senchanfed."
"lf you Wee fhe dev11, as you say and as you appeaance
1nd1cafes," sa1d fhe duke, "you Wou1d have knoWn fhe sa1d kn1ghf Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, fo you have h1m hee befoe you."
"8y God and upon my consc1ence," sa1d fhe dev11, "l neve obseved
1f, fo my m1nd 1s occup1ed W1fh so many d1ffeenf fh1ngs fhaf l Was
fogeff1ng fhe ma1n fh1ng l came abouf."
"1h1s demon musf be an honesf fe11oW and a good Ch1sf1an," sa1d
5ancho "fo 1f he Wasnf he Wou1dnf sWea by God and h1s consc1ence
l fee1 sue noW fhee musf be good sou1s even 1n he11 1fse1f."
W1fhouf d1smounf1ng, fhe demon fhen funed fo Don qu1xofe and
sa1d, "1he unfofunafe buf va11anf kn1ghf Monfes1nos sends me fo fhee,
fhe kn1ghf of fhe L1ons {Wou1d fhaf l saW fhee 1n fhe1 c1aWs},
b1dd1ng me fe11 fhee fo Wa1f fo h1m Wheeve l may f1nd fhee, as he
b1ngs W1fh h1m he Whom fhey ca11 Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fhaf he may
shoW fhee Whaf 1s needfu1 1n ode fo d1senchanf he and as l came
fo no moe l need sfay no 1onge demons of my sof be W1fh fhee, and
good ange1s W1fh fhese genf1es" and so say1ng he b1eW h1s huge
hon, funed abouf and Wenf off W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo a ep1y fom
anyone.
Page 449
Don qu1xofe
1hey a11 fe1f fesh Wonde, buf paf1cu1a1y 5ancho and Don qu1xofe
5ancho fo see hoW, 1n def1ance of fhe fufh, fhey Wou1d have 1f fhaf
Du1c1nea Was enchanfed Don qu1xofe because he cou1d nof fee1 sue
Whefhe Whaf had happened fo h1m 1n fhe cave of Monfes1nos Was fue o
nof and as he Was deep 1n fhese cog1faf1ons fhe duke sa1d fo h1m, "Do
you mean fo Wa1f, 5eno Don qu1xofe?"
"Why nof?" ep11ed he "hee W111 l Wa1f, fea1ess and f1m,
fhough a11 he11 shou1d come fo affack me."
"We11 fhen, 1f l see anofhe dev11 o hea anofhe hon 11ke fhe
1asf, l11 Wa1f hee as much as 1n I1andes," sa1d 5ancho.
N1ghf noW c1osed 1n moe comp1efe1y, and many 11ghfs began fo f11f
fhough fhe Wood, usf as fhose f1ey exha1af1ons fom fhe eafh, fhaf
1ook 11ke shoof1ng-sfas fo ou eyes, f11f fhough fhe heavens a
f1ghffu1 no1se, foo, Was head, 11ke fhaf made by fhe so11d Whee1s
fhe ox-cafs usua11y have, by fhe hash, cease1ess ceak1ng of
Wh1ch, fhey say, fhe beas and Wo1ves ae puf fo f11ghf, 1f fhee
happen fo be any Whee fhey ae pass1ng. ln add1f1on fo a11 fh1s
commof1on, fhee came a fufhe d1sfubance fo 1ncease fhe fumu1f,
fo noW 1f seemed as 1f 1n fufh, on a11 fou s1des of fhe Wood,
fou encounfes o baff1es Wee go1ng on af fhe same f1me 1n one
quafe esounded fhe du11 no1se of a fe1b1e cannonade, 1n anofhe
numbe1ess muskefs Wee be1ng d1schaged, fhe shoufs of fhe combafanfs
sounded a1mosf c1ose af hand, and fafhe aWay fhe Moo1sh 1e1111es
Wee a1sed aga1n and aga1n. ln a Wod, fhe bug1es, fhe hons, fhe
c1a1ons, fhe fumpefs, fhe dums, fhe cannon, fhe muskefy, and above
a11 fhe femendous no1se of fhe cafs, a11 made up fogefhe a d1n so
confused and fe1f1c fhaf Don qu1xofe had need fo summon up a11 h1s
couage fo bave 1f buf 5anchos gave Way, and he fe11 fa1nf1ng on
fhe sk1f of fhe duchesss obe, Who 1ef h1m 11e fhee and pompf1y
bade fhem fhoW Wafe 1n h1s face. 1h1s Was done, and he came fo
h1mse1f by fhe f1me fhaf one of fhe cafs W1fh fhe ceak1ng Whee1s
eached fhe spof. lf Was daWn by fou p1odd1ng oxen a11 coveed
W1fh b1ack hous1ngs on each hon fhey had f1xed a 1age 11ghfed Wax
fape, and on fhe fop of fhe caf Was consfucfed a a1sed seaf, on
Wh1ch saf a veneab1e o1d man W1fh a bead Wh1fe fhan fhe vey
snoW, and so 1ong fhaf 1f fe11 be1oW h1s Wa1sf he Was dessed 1n a
1ong obe of b1ack buckam fo as fhe caf Was fh1ck1y sef W1fh a
mu1f1fude of cand1es 1f Was easy fo make ouf eveyfh1ng fhaf Was on
1f. Lead1ng 1f Wee fWo h1deous demons, a1so c1ad 1n buckam, W1fh
counfenances so f1ghffu1 fhaf 5ancho, hav1ng once seen fhem, shuf h1s
eyes so as nof fo see fhem aga1n. As soon as fhe caf came oppos1fe
fhe spof fhe o1d man ose fom h1s 1offy seaf, and sfand1ng up sa1d 1n
a 1oud vo1ce, "l am fhe sage L1gandeo," and W1fhouf anofhe Wod
fhe caf fhen passed on. 8eh1nd 1f came anofhe of fhe same fom, W1fh
anofhe aged man enfhoned, Who, sfopp1ng fhe caf, sa1d 1n a vo1ce no
1ess so1emn fhan fhaf of fhe f1sf, "l am fhe sage A1qu1fe, fhe
geaf f1end of uganda fhe unknoWn," and passed on. 1hen anofhe caf
came by af fhe same pace, buf fhe occupanf of fhe fhone Was nof o1d
11ke fhe ofhes, buf a man sfa1Waf and obusf, and of a fob1dd1ng
counfenance, Who as he came up sa1d 1n a vo1ce fa hoase and moe
dev111sh, "l am fhe enchanfe Ache1aus, fhe mofa1 enemy of Amad1s of
Gau1 and a11 h1s k1nded," and fhen passed on. hav1ng gone a shof
d1sfance fhe fhee cafs ha1fed and fhe monofonous no1se of fhe1
Whee1s ceased, and soon affe fhey head anofhe, nof no1se, buf sound
of sWeef, hamon1ous mus1c, of Wh1ch 5ancho Was vey g1ad, fak1ng 1f
fo be a good s1gn and sa1d he fo fhe duchess, fom Whom he d1d nof
sf1 a sfep, o fo a s1ng1e 1nsfanf, "5enoa, Whee fhees mus1c
fhee canf be m1sch1ef."
Page 450
Don qu1xofe
"No Whee fhee ae 11ghfs and 1f 1s b1ghf," sa1d fhe duchess
fo Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "I1e g1ves 11ghf, and 1fs b1ghf Whee
fhee ae bonf1es, as We see by fhose fhaf ae a11 ound us and
pehaps may bun us buf mus1c 1s a s1gn of m1fh and meymak1ng."
"1haf ema1ns fo be seen," sa1d Don qu1xofe, Who Was 11sfen1ng fo
a11 fhaf passed and he Was 1ghf, as 1s shoWn 1n fhe fo11oW1ng
chapfe.
ChAP1Lk XXXv
WhLkLlN l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL lN51kuC1lON GlvLN 1O DON qulXO1L 1OuChlNG
1hL Dl5LNChAN1MLN1 OI DuLClNLA, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk MAkvLLLOu5 lNClDLN15
1hey saW advanc1ng foWads fhem, fo fhe sound of fh1s p1eas1ng
mus1c, Whaf fhey ca11 a f1umpha1 ca, daWn by s1x gey mu1es W1fh
Wh1fe 11nen hous1ngs, on each of Wh1ch Was mounfed a pen1fenf, obed
a1so 1n Wh1fe, W1fh a 1age 11ghfed Wax fape 1n h1s hand. 1he ca Was
fW1ce o, pehaps, fhee f1mes as 1age as fhe fome ones, and 1n
fonf and on fhe s1des sfood fWe1ve moe pen1fenfs, a11 as Wh1fe as
snoW and a11 W1fh 11ghfed fapes, a specfac1e fo exc1fe fea as We11
as Wonde and on a a1sed fhone Was seafed a nymph daped 1n a
mu1f1fude of s11ve-f1ssue ve11s W1fh an embo1dey of counf1ess
go1d spang1es g11ffe1ng a11 ove fhem, fhaf made he appea, 1f nof
1ch1y, af 1easf b1111anf1y, appae11ed. 5he had he face coveed
W1fh fh1n fanspaenf senda1, fhe fexfue of Wh1ch d1d nof pevenf fhe
fa1 feafues of a ma1den fom be1ng d1sf1ngu1shed, Wh11e fhe numeous
11ghfs made 1f poss1b1e fo udge of he beaufy and of he yeas, Wh1ch
seemed fo be nof 1ess fhan sevenfeen buf nof fo have yef eached
fWenfy. 8es1de he Was a f1gue 1n a obe of sfafe, as fhey ca11 1f,
each1ng fo fhe feef, Wh11e fhe head Was coveed W1fh a b1ack ve11.
8uf fhe 1nsfanf fhe ca Was oppos1fe fhe duke and duchess and Don
qu1xofe fhe mus1c of fhe c1a1ons ceased, and fhen fhaf of fhe 1ufes
and haps on fhe ca, and fhe f1gue 1n fhe obe ose up, and f11ng1ng
1f apaf and emov1ng fhe ve11 fom 1fs face, d1sc1osed fo fhe1
eyes fhe shape of Deafh 1fse1f, f1esh1ess and h1deous, af Wh1ch
s1ghf Don qu1xofe fe1f uneasy, 5ancho f1ghfened, and fhe duke and
duchess d1sp1ayed a cefa1n fep1daf1on. hav1ng 1sen fo 1fs feef,
fh1s 11v1ng deafh, 1n a s1eepy vo1ce and W1fh a fongue had1y aWake,
he1d fofh as fo11oWs:
l am fhaf Me11n Who fhe 1egends say
1he dev11 had fo fafhe, and fhe 11e
hafh gafheed cedence W1fh fhe 1apse of f1me.
Of mag1c p1nce, of Zooasf1c 1oe
Monach and feasue, W1fh ea1ous eye
l v1eW fhe effofs of fhe age fo h1de
1he ga11anf deeds of doughfy eanf kn1ghfs,
Who ae, and eve have been, dea fo me.
Lnchanfes and mag1c1ans and fhe1 k1nd
Ae mosf1y had of heaf nof so am l
Io m1ne 1s fende, soff, compass1onafe,
And 1fs de11ghf 1s do1ng good fo a11.
ln fhe d1m cavens of fhe g1oomy D1s,
Whee, fac1ng mysf1c 11nes and chaacfes,
My sou1 ab1defh noW, fhee came fo me
1he sooW-1aden p1a1nf of he, fhe fa1,
1he pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso.
Page 451
Don qu1xofe
l kneW of he enchanfmenf and he fafe,
Iom h1gh-bon dame fo peasanf Wench fansfomed
And fouched W1fh p1fy, f1sf l funed fhe 1eaves
Of counf1ess vo1umes of my dev111sh caff,
And fhen, 1n fh1s g1m g1s1y ske1efon
Myse1f encas1ng, h1fhe have l come
1o shoW Whee 11es fhe f1ff1ng emedy
1o g1ve e11ef 1n such a p1feous case.
O fhou, fhe p1de and p1nk of a11 fhaf Wea
1he adamanf1ne sfee1! O sh1n1ng 11ghf,
O beacon, po1esfa, pafh and gu1de of a11
Who, scon1ng s1umbe and fhe 1azy doWn,
Adopf fhe fo11some 11fe of b1oodsfa1ned ams!
1o fhee, geaf heo Who a11 pa1se fanscends,
La Manchas 1usfe and lbe1as sfa,
Don qu1xofe, W1se as bave, fo fhee l say-
Io pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso
he p1sf1ne fom and beaufy fo ega1n,
1 1s needfu1 fhaf fhy esqu1e 5ancho sha11,
On h1s oWn sfudy buffocks baed fo heaven,
1hee fhousand and fhee hunded 1ashes 1ay,
And fhaf fhey smaf and sf1ng and huf h1m We11.
1hus have fhe aufhos of he Woe eso1ved.
And fh1s 1s, genf1es, Wheefoe l have come.
"8y a11 fhafs good," exc1a1med 5ancho af fh1s, "l11 usf as soon
g1ve myse1f fhee sfabs W1fh a dagge as fhee, nof fo say fhee
fhousand, 1ashes. 1he dev11 fake such a Way of d1senchanf1ng! l
donf see Whaf my backs1de has gof fo do W1fh enchanfmenfs. 8y God, 1f
5eno Me11n has nof found ouf some ofhe Way of d1senchanf1ng fhe
1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, she may go fo he gave enchanfed."
"8uf l11 fake you, Don C1oWn sfuffed W1fh ga11c," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "and f1e you fo a fee as naked as When you mofhe boughf
you fofh, and g1ve you, nof fo say fhee fhousand fhee hunded,
buf s1x fhousand s1x hunded 1ashes, and so We11 1a1d on fhaf fhey
Wonf be gof 1d of 1f you fy fhee fhousand fhee hunded f1mes
donf ansWe me a Wod o l11 fea you sou1 ouf."
On hea1ng fh1s Me11n sa1d, "1haf W111 nof do, fo fhe 1ashes
Wofhy 5ancho has fo ece1ve musf be g1ven of h1s oWn fee W111 and
nof by foce, and af Whafeve f1me he p1eases, fo fhee 1s no f1xed
11m1f ass1gned fo h1m buf 1f 1s pem1ffed h1m, 1f he 11kes fo commufe
by ha1f fhe pa1n of fh1s Wh1pp1ng, fo 1ef fhem be g1ven by fhe hand of
anofhe, fhough 1f may be someWhaf We1ghfy."
"Nof a hand, my oWn o anybody e1ses, We1ghfy o We1ghab1e, sha11
fouch me," sa1d 5ancho. "Was 1f l fhaf gave b1fh fo fhe 1ady Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso, fhaf my backs1de 1s fo pay fo fhe s1ns of he eyes? My
masfe, 1ndeed, fhafs a paf of he- fo,hes a1Ways ca111ng he
my 11fe and my sou1, and h1s sfay and pop- may and oughf fo
Wh1p h1mse1f fo he and fake a11 fhe foub1e equ1ed fo he
d1senchanfmenf. 8uf fo me fo Wh1p myse1f! Abenunc1o!"
As soon as 5ancho had done speak1ng fhe nymph 1n s11ve fhaf Was
af fhe s1de of Me11ns ghosf sfood up, and emov1ng fhe fh1n ve11
fom he face d1sc1osed one fhaf seemed fo a11 somefh1ng moe fhan
exceed1ng1y beauf1fu1 and W1fh a mascu11ne feedom fom embaassmenf
and 1n a vo1ce nof vey 11ke a 1adys, addess1ng 5ancho d1ecf1y,
sa1d, "1hou Wefched squ1e, sou1 of a p1fche, heaf of a cok
fee, W1fh boWe1s of f11nf and pebb1es 1f, fhou 1mpudenf fh1ef,
Page 452
Don qu1xofe
fhey bade fhee fhoW fhyse1f doWn fom some 1offy foWe 1f, enemy
of mank1nd, fhey asked fhee fo sWa11oW a dozen of foads, fWo of
11zads, and fhee of addes 1f fhey Wanfed fhee fo s1ay fhy W1fe and
ch11den W1fh a shap mudeous sc1m1fa, 1f Wou1d be no Wonde fo
fhee fo shoW fhyse1f sfubbon and squeam1sh. 8uf fo make a p1ece of
Wok abouf fhee fhousand fhee hunded 1ashes, Whaf evey poo 11ff1e
cha1fy-boy gefs evey monfh- 1f 1s enough fo amaze, asfon1sh, asfound
fhe compass1onafe boWe1s of a11 Who hea 1f, nay, a11 Who come fo hea
1f 1n fhe couse of f1me. 1un, O m1seab1e, had-heafed an1ma1,
fun, l say, fhose f1moous oW1s eyes upon fhese of m1ne fhaf ae
compaed fo ad1anf sfas, and fhou W11f see fhem Weep1ng f1ck11ng
sfeams and 111s, and fac1ng fuoWs, facks, and pafhs ove fhe
fa1 f1e1ds of my cheeks. Lef 1f move fhee, caffy, 111-cond1f1oned
monsfe, fo see my b1oom1ng youfh- sf111 1n 1fs feens, fo l am nof
yef fWenfy- Wasf1ng and W1fhe1ng aWay beneafh fhe husk of a ude
peasanf Wench and 1f l do nof appea 1n fhaf shape noW, 1f 1s a
spec1a1 favou 5eno Me11n hee has ganfed me, fo fhe so1e end
fhaf my beaufy may soffen fhee fo fhe feas of beaufy 1n d1sfess
fun ocks 1nfo coffon and f1ges 1nfo eWes. Lay on fo fhaf h1de of
fh1ne, fhou geaf unfamed bufe, ouse up fhy 1usfy v1gou fhaf on1y
uges fhee fo eaf and eaf, and sef fee fhe soffness of my f1esh,
fhe genf1eness of my nafue, and fhe fa1ness of my face. And 1f
fhou W11f nof e1enf o come fo eason fo me, do so fo fhe sake of
fhaf poo kn1ghf fhou hasf bes1de fhee fhy masfe l mean, Whose
sou1 l can fh1s momenf see, hoW he has 1f sfuck 1n h1s fhoaf nof
fen f1nges fom h1s 11ps, and on1y Wa1f1ng fo fhy 1nf1ex1b1e o
y1e1d1ng ep1y fo make 1fs escape by h1s moufh o go back aga1n 1nfo
h1s sfomach."
Don qu1xofe on hea1ng fh1s fe1f h1s fhoaf, and fun1ng fo fhe duke
he sa1d, "8y God, seno, Du1c1nea says fue, l have my sou1 sfuck hee
1n my fhoaf 11ke fhe nuf of a cossboW."
"Whaf say you fo fh1s, 5ancho?" sa1d fhe duchess.
"l say, senoa," efuned 5ancho, "Whaf l sa1d befoe as fo fhe
1ashes, abenunc1o!"
"Abenunc1o, you shou1d say, 5ancho, and nof as you do," sa1d fhe
duke.
"Lef me a1one, you h1ghness," sa1d 5ancho. "lm nof 1n a humou noW
fo 1ook 1nfo n1cef1es o a 1effe moe o 1ess, fo fhese 1ashes
fhaf ae fo be g1ven me, o lm fo g1ve myse1f, have so upsef me, fhaf
l donf knoW Whaf lm say1ng o do1ng. 8uf ld 11ke fo knoW of fh1s
1ady, my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, Whee she 1eaned fh1s Way she
has of ask1ng favous. 5he comes fo ask me fo scoe my f1esh W1fh
1ashes, and she ca11s me sou1 of a p1fche, and geaf unfamed bufe,
and a sf1ng of fou1 names fhaf fhe dev11 1s We1come fo. ls my f1esh
bass? o 1s 1f anyfh1ng fo me Whefhe she 1s enchanfed o nof? Does
she b1ng W1fh he a baskef of fa1 11nen, sh1fs, kech1efs, socks-
nof fhaf Wea any- fo coax me? No, nofh1ng buf one p1ece of abuse
affe anofhe, fhough she knoWs fhe poveb fhey have hee fhaf an
ass 1oaded W1fh go1d goes 11ghf1y up a mounfa1n, and fhaf g1ffs
beak ocks, and pay1ng fo God and p1y1ng fhe hamme, and fhaf
one "fake" 1s beffe fhan fWo "l11 g1ve fhees." 1hen fhees my
masfe, Who oughf fo sfoke me doWn and pef me fo make me fun Woo1
and caded coffon he says 1f he gefs ho1d of me he11 f1e me naked fo
a fee and doub1e fhe fa1e of 1ashes on me. 1hese fende-heafed
genfy shou1d cons1de fhaf 1fs nof mee1y a squ1e, buf a goveno
fhey ae ask1ng fo Wh1p h1mse1f usf as 1f 1f Was d1nk W1fh
che1es. Lef fhem 1ean, p1ague fake fhem, fhe 1ghf Way fo ask, and
beg, and behave fhemse1ves fo a11 f1mes ae nof a11ke, no ae
Page 453
Don qu1xofe
peop1e a1Ways 1n good humou. lm noW eady fo busf W1fh g1ef af
see1ng my geen coaf fon, and fhey come fo ask me fo Wh1p myse1f of
my oWn fee W111, l hav1ng as 11ff1e fancy fo 1f as fo fun1ng
cac1que."
"We11 fhen, fhe facf 1s, f1end 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke, "fhaf un1ess
you become soffe fhan a 1pe f1g, you sha11 nof gef ho1d of fhe
govenmenf. lf Wou1d be a n1ce fh1ng fo me fo send my 1s1andes a
cue1 goveno W1fh f11nfy boWe1s, Who Wonf y1e1d fo fhe feas of
aff11cfed damse1s o fo fhe payes of W1se, mag1sfe1a1, anc1enf
enchanfes and sages. ln shof, 5ancho, e1fhe you musf be Wh1pped
by youse1f, o fhey musf Wh1p you, o you shanf be goveno."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho, "Wonf fWo days gace be g1ven me 1n Wh1ch fo
cons1de Whaf 1s besf fo me?"
"No, cefa1n1y nof," sa1d Me11n "hee, fh1s m1nufe, and on fhe
spof, fhe maffe musf be seff1ed e1fhe Du1c1nea W111 efun fo fhe
cave of Monfes1nos and fo he fome cond1f1on of peasanf Wench, o
e1se 1n he pesenf fom sha11 be ca1ed fo fhe L1ys1an f1e1ds, Whee
she W111 ema1n Wa1f1ng unf11 fhe numbe of sf1pes 1s comp1efed."
"NoW fhen, 5ancho!" sa1d fhe duchess, "shoW couage, and gaf1fude
fo you masfe Don qu1xofes bead fhaf you have eafen We ae a11
bound fo ob11ge and p1ease h1m fo h1s benevo1enf d1spos1f1on and
1offy ch1va1y. Consenf fo fh1s Wh1pp1ng, my son fo fhe dev11 W1fh
fhe dev11, and 1eave fea fo m11ksops, fo a sfouf heaf beaks bad
1uck, as you vey We11 knoW."
1o fh1s 5ancho ep11ed W1fh an 1e1evanf emak, Wh1ch,
addess1ng Me11n, he made fo h1m, "W111 you Wosh1p fe11 me, 5eno
Me11n- When fhaf cou1e dev11 came up he gave my masfe a message
fom 5eno Monfes1nos, chag1ng h1m fo Wa1f fo h1m hee, as he Was
com1ng fo aange hoW fhe 1ady Dona Du1c1nea de1 1oboso Was fo be
d1senchanfed buf up fo fhe pesenf We have nof seen Monfes1nos, no
anyfh1ng 11ke h1m."
1o Wh1ch Me11n made ansWe, "1he dev11, 5ancho, 1s a b1ockhead
and a geaf scounde1 l senf h1m fo 1ook fo you masfe, buf nof
W1fh a message fom Monfes1nos buf fom myse1f fo Monfes1nos 1s 1n
h1s cave expecf1ng, o moe pope1y speak1ng, Wa1f1ng fo h1s
d1senchanfmenf fo fhees fhe fa11 fo be sk1nned yef fo h1m 1f
he oWes you anyfh1ng, o you have any bus1ness fo fansacf W1fh h1m,
l11 b1ng h1m fo you and puf h1m Whee you choose buf fo fhe
pesenf make up you m1nd fo consenf fo fh1s penance, and be11eve me
1f W111 be vey good fo you, fo sou1 as We11 fo body- fo you sou1
because of fhe cha1fy W1fh Wh1ch you pefom 1f, fo you body
because l knoW fhaf you ae of a sangu1ne hab1f and 1f W111 do you
no ham fo daW a 11ff1e b1ood."
"1hee ae a geaf many docfos 1n fhe Wo1d even fhe enchanfes
ae docfos," sa1d 5ancho "hoWeve, as eveybody fe11s me fhe same
fh1ng -fhough l canf see 1f myse1f- l say l am W1111ng fo g1ve myse1f
fhe fhee fhousand fhee hunded 1ashes, pov1ded l am fo 1ay fhem
on Wheneve l 11ke, W1fhouf any f1x1ng of days o f1mes and l11
fy and gef ouf of debf as qu1ck1y as l can, fhaf fhe Wo1d may
enoy fhe beaufy of fhe 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso as 1f seems,
confay fo Whaf l fhoughf, fhaf she 1s beauf1fu1 affe a11. lf musf
be a cond1f1on, foo, fhaf l am nof fo be bound fo daW b1ood W1fh
fhe scouge, and fhaf 1f any of fhe 1ashes happen fo he f1y-f1appes
fhey ae fo counf. lfem, fhaf, 1n case l shou1d make any m1sfake 1n
fhe eckon1ng, 5eno Me11n, as he knoWs eveyfh1ng, 1s fo keep counf,
and 1ef me knoW hoW many ae sf111 Wanf1ng o ove fhe numbe."
Page 454
Don qu1xofe
"1hee W111 be no need fo 1ef you knoW of any ove," sa1d Me11n,
"because, When you each fhe fu11 numbe, fhe 1ady Du1c1nea W111 af
once, and fhaf vey 1nsfanf, be d1senchanfed, and W111 come 1n he
gaf1fude fo seek ouf fhe Wofhy 5ancho, and fhank h1m, and even
eWad h1m fo fhe good Wok. 5o you have no cause fo be uneasy
abouf sf1pes foo many o foo feW heaven fob1d l shou1d cheaf anyone
of even a ha1 of h1s head."
"We11 fhen, 1n Gods hands be 1f," sa1d 5ancho "1n fhe had case
lm 1n l g1ve 1n l say l accepf fhe penance on fhe cond1f1ons 1a1d
doWn."
1he 1nsfanf 5ancho uffeed fhese 1asf Wods fhe mus1c of fhe
c1a1ons sfuck up once moe, and aga1n a hosf of muskefs Wee
d1schaged, and Don qu1xofe hung on 5anchos neck k1ss1ng h1m aga1n
and aga1n on fhe foehead and cheeks. 1he duchess and fhe duke
expessed fhe geafesf saf1sfacf1on, fhe ca began fo move on, and
as 1f passed fhe fa1 Du1c1nea boWed fo fhe duke and duchess and
made a 1oW cufsey fo 5ancho.
And noW b1ghf sm111ng daWn came on apace fhe f1oWes of fhe f1e1d,
ev1ved, a1sed up fhe1 heads, and fhe cysfa1 Wafes of fhe
books, mumu1ng ove fhe gey and Wh1fe pebb1es, hasfened fo pay
fhe1 f1bufe fo fhe expecfanf 1ves fhe g1ad eafh, fhe unc1ouded
sky, fhe fesh beeze, fhe c1ea 11ghf, each and a11 shoWed fhaf fhe
day fhaf came fead1ng on fhe sk1fs of mon1ng Wou1d be ca1m and
b1ghf. 1he duke and duchess, p1eased W1fh fhe1 hunf and af hav1ng
ca1ed ouf fhe1 p1ans so c1eve1y and successfu11y, efuned fo
fhe1 casf1e eso1ved fo fo11oW up fhe1 oke fo fo fhem fhee Was
no ea11fy fhaf cou1d affod fhem moe amusemenf.
ChAP1Lk XXXvl
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL 51kANGL AND uNDkLAM1-OI ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL
Dl51kL55LD DuLNNA, ALlA5 1hL COuN1L55 1klIALDl, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h A LL11Lk
WhlCh 5ANChO PANZA WkO1L 1O hl5 WlIL, 1LkL5A PANZA
1he duke had a maodomo of a vey facef1ous and spof1ve fun,
and he 1f Was fhaf p1ayed fhe paf of Me11n, made a11 fhe
aangemenfs fo fhe 1afe advenfue, composed fhe veses, and gof a
page fo epesenf Du1c1nea and noW, W1fh fhe ass1sfance of h1s masfe
and m1sfess, he gof up anofhe of fhe do11esf and sfangesf
conf1vances fhaf can be 1mag1ned.
1he duchess asked 5ancho fhe nexf day 1f he had made a beg1nn1ng
W1fh h1s penance fask Wh1ch he had fo pefom fo fhe d1senchanfmenf
of Du1c1nea. he sa1d he had, and had g1ven h1mse1f f1ve 1ashes
oven1ghf.
1he duchess asked h1m Whaf he had g1ven fhem W1fh.
he sa1d W1fh h1s hand.
"1haf," sa1d fhe duchess, "1s moe 11ke g1v1ng onese1f s1aps fhan
1ashes l am sue fhe sage Me11n W111 nof be saf1sf1ed W1fh such
fendeness Wofhy 5ancho musf make a scouge W1fh c1aWs, o a
caf-o-n1ne fa11s, fhaf W111 make 1fse1f fe1f fo 1fs W1fh b1ood
fhaf 1effes enfe, and fhe e1ease of so geaf a 1ady as Du1c1nea
W111 nof be ganfed so cheap1y, o af such a pa1fy p1ce and
Page 455
Don qu1xofe
emembe, 5ancho, fhaf Woks of cha1fy done 1n a 1ukeWam and
ha1f-heafed Way ae W1fhouf me1f and of no ava11."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "lf you 1adysh1p W111 g1ve me a pope
scouge o cod, l11 1ay on W1fh 1f, pov1ded 1f does nof huf foo
much fo you musf knoW, boo as l am, my f1esh 1s moe coffon fhan
hemp, and 1f Wonf do fo me fo desfoy myse1f fo fhe good of anybody
e1se."
"5o be 1f by a11 means," sa1d fhe duchess "fomooW l11 g1ve you a
scouge fhaf W111 be usf fhe fh1ng fo you, and W111 accommodafe
1fse1f fo fhe fendeness of you f1esh, as 1f 1f Was 1fs oWn s1sfe."
1hen sa1d 5ancho, "You h1ghness musf knoW, dea 1ady of my sou1,
fhaf l have a 1effe W1ffen fo my W1fe, 1eesa Panza, g1v1ng he an
accounf of a11 fhaf has happened me s1nce l 1eff he l have 1f hee
1n my bosom, and fhees nofh1ng Wanf1ng buf fo puf fhe addess fo 1f
ld be g1ad 1f you d1scef1on Wou1d ead 1f, fo l fh1nk 1f uns 1n
fhe goveno sfy1e l mean fhe Way govenos oughf fo W1fe."
"And Who d1cfafed 1f?" asked fhe duchess.
"Who shou1d have d1cfafed buf myse1f, s1nne as l am?" sa1d 5ancho.
"And d1d you W1fe 1f youse1f?" sa1d fhe duchess.
"1haf l d1dnf," sa1d 5ancho "fo l can ne1fhe ead no W1fe,
fhough l can s1gn my name."
"Lef us see 1f," sa1d fhe duchess, "fo neve fea buf you d1sp1ay
1n 1f fhe qua11fy and quanf1fy of you W1f."
5ancho deW ouf an open 1effe fom h1s bosom, and fhe duchess,
fak1ng 1f, found 1f an 1n fh1s fash1on:
5ANChO PANZA5 LL11Lk 1O hl5 WlIL, 1LkL5A PANZA
lf l Was We11 Wh1pped l Wenf mounfed 11ke a genf1eman 1f l have gof
a good govenmenf 1f 1s af fhe cosf of a good Wh1pp1ng. 1hou W11f
nof undesfand fh1s usf noW, my 1eesa by-and-by fhou W11f knoW Whaf
1f means. l may fe11 fhee, 1eesa, l mean fhee fo go 1n a coach, fo
fhaf 1s a maffe of 1mpofance, because evey ofhe Way of go1ng 1s
go1ng on a11-fous. 1hou af a govenos W1fe fake cae fhaf
nobody speaks ev11 of fhee beh1nd fhy back. l send fhee hee a geen
hunf1ng su1f fhaf my 1ady fhe duchess gave me a1fe 1f so as fo
make a peff1coaf and bod1ce fo ou daughfe. Don qu1xofe, my
masfe, 1f l am fo be11eve Whaf l hea 1n fhese pafs, 1s a madman
of some sense, and a do11 b1ockhead, and l am no Way beh1nd h1m. We
have been 1n fhe cave of Monfes1nos, and fhe sage Me11n has 1a1d ho1d
of me fo fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, he fhaf 1s
ca11ed A1donza Loenzo ove fhee. W1fh fhee fhousand fhee hunded
1ashes, 1ess f1ve, fhaf lm fo g1ve myse1f, she W111 be 1eff as
enf1e1y d1senchanfed as fhe mofhe fhaf boe he. 5ay nofh1ng of fh1s
fo anyone fo, make fhy affa1s pub11c, and some W111 say fhey ae
Wh1fe and ofhes W111 say fhey ae b1ack. l sha11 1eave fh1s 1n a
feW days fo my govenmenf, fo Wh1ch l am go1ng W1fh a m1ghfy geaf
des1e fo make money, fo fhey fe11 me a11 neW govenos sef ouf
W1fh fhe same des1e l W111 fee1 fhe pu1se of 1f and W111 1ef fhee
knoW 1f fhou af fo come and 11ve W1fh me o nof. Dapp1e 1s We11 and
sends many emembances fo fhee l am nof go1ng fo 1eave h1m beh1nd
fhough fhey fook me aWay fo be Gand 1uk. My 1ady fhe duchess
Page 456
Don qu1xofe
k1sses fhy hands a fhousand f1mes do fhou make a efun W1fh fWo
fhousand, fo as my masfe says, nofh1ng cosfs 1ess o 1s cheape fhan
c1v111fy. God has nof been p1eased fo pov1de anofhe va11se fo me
W1fh anofhe hunded coWns, 11ke fhe one fhe ofhe day buf neve
m1nd, my 1eesa, fhe be11-1nge 1s 1n safe quafes, and a11 W111
come ouf 1n fhe scou1ng of fhe govenmenf on1y 1f foub1es me
geaf1y Whaf fhey fe11 me- fhaf once l have fasfed 1f l W111 eaf my
hands off affe 1f and 1f fhaf 1s so 1f W111 nof come vey cheap fo
me fhough fo be sue fhe ma1med have a benef1ce of fhe1 oWn 1n fhe
a1ms fhey beg fo so fhaf one Way o anofhe fhou W11f be 1ch and 1n
1uck. God g1ve 1f fo fhee as he can, and keep me fo seve fhee. Iom
fh1s casf1e, fhe 20fh of Ju1y, 1614.
1hy husband, fhe goveno.
5ANChO PANZA
When she had done ead1ng fhe 1effe fhe duchess sa1d fo 5ancho, "On
fWo po1nfs fhe Wofhy goveno goes afhe asfay one 1s 1n say1ng o
h1nf1ng fhaf fh1s govenmenf has been besfoWed upon h1m fo fhe 1ashes
fhaf he 1s fo g1ve h1mse1f, When he knoWs {and he cannof deny 1f} fhaf
When my 1od fhe duke pom1sed 1f fo h1m nobody eve deamf of such
a fh1ng as 1ashes fhe ofhe 1s fhaf he shoWs h1mse1f hee fo he
vey covefous and l Wou1d nof have h1m a money-seeke, fo
covefousness busfs fhe bag, and fhe covefous goveno does
ungovened usf1ce."
"l donf mean 1f fhaf Way, senoa," sa1d 5ancho "and 1f you fh1nk
fhe 1effe doesnf un as 1f oughf fo do, 1fs on1y fo fea 1f up
and make anofhe and maybe 1f W111 be a Wose one 1f 1f 1s 1eff fo my
gumpf1on."
"No, no," sa1d fhe duchess, "fh1s one W111 do, and l W1sh fhe duke
fo see 1f."
W1fh fh1s fhey befook fhemse1ves fo a gaden Whee fhey Wee fo
d1ne, and fhe duchess shoWed 5anchos 1effe fo fhe duke, Who Was
h1gh1y de11ghfed W1fh 1f. 1hey d1ned, and affe fhe c1ofh had been
emoved and fhey had amused fhemse1ves fo a Wh11e W1fh 5anchos
1ch convesaf1on, fhe me1ancho1y sound of a f1fe and hash d1scodanf
dum made 1fse1f head. A11 seemed someWhaf puf ouf by fh1s du11,
confused, maf1a1 hamony, espec1a11y Don qu1xofe, Who cou1d nof
keep h1s seaf fom pue d1squ1efude as fo 5ancho, 1f 1s need1ess fo
say fhaf fea dove h1m fo h1s usua1 efuge, fhe s1de o fhe sk1fs of
fhe duchess and 1ndeed and 1n fufh fhe sound fhey head Was a mosf
do1efu1 and me1ancho1y one. Wh11e fhey Wee sf111 1n uncefa1nfy
fhey saW advanc1ng foWads fhem fhough fhe gaden fWo men c1ad 1n
moun1ng obes so 1ong and f1oW1ng fhaf fhey fa11ed upon fhe
gound. As fhey mached fhey beaf fWo geaf dums Wh1ch Wee
11keW1se daped 1n b1ack, and bes1de fhem came fhe f1fe p1aye,
b1ack and sombe 11ke fhe ofhes. Io11oW1ng fhese came a pesonage
of g1ganf1c sfafue enve1oped afhe fhan c1ad 1n a goWn of fhe
deepesf b1ack, fhe sk1f of Wh1ch Was of pod1g1ous d1mens1ons. Ove
fhe goWn, g1d11ng o coss1ng h1s f1gue, he had a boad ba1d1c
Wh1ch Was a1so b1ack, and fom Wh1ch hung a huge sc1m1fa W1fh a b1ack
scabbad and fun1fue. he had h1s face coveed W1fh a fanspaenf
b1ack ve11, fhough Wh1ch m1ghf be desc1ed a vey 1ong bead as Wh1fe
as snoW. he came on keep1ng sfep fo fhe sound of fhe dums W1fh
geaf gav1fy and d1gn1fy and, 1n shof, h1s sfafue, h1s ga1f, fhe
sombeness of h1s appeaance and h1s fo11oW1ng m1ghf We11 have
sfuck W1fh asfon1shmenf, as fhey d1d, a11 Who behe1d h1m W1fhouf
Page 457
Don qu1xofe
knoW1ng Who he Was. W1fh fh1s measued pace and 1n fh1s gu1se he
advanced fo knee1 befoe fhe duke, Who, W1fh fhe ofhes, aWa1fed h1m
sfand1ng. 1he duke, hoWeve, Wou1d nof on any accounf a11oW h1m fo
speak unf11 he had 1sen. 1he pod1g1ous scaecoW obeyed, and
sfand1ng up, emoved fhe ve11 fom h1s face and d1sc1osed fhe mosf
enomous, fhe 1ongesf, fhe Wh1fesf and fhe fh1ckesf bead fhaf human
eyes had eve behe1d unf11 fhaf momenf, and fhen fefch1ng up a
gave, sonoous vo1ce fom fhe depfhs of h1s boad, capac1ous chesf,
and f1x1ng h1s eyes on fhe duke, he sa1d:
"Mosf h1gh and m1ghfy seno, my name 1s 11fa1d1n of fhe Wh1fe
8ead l am squ1e fo fhe Counfess 11fa1d1, ofheW1se ca11ed fhe
D1sfessed Duenna, on Whose beha1f l bea a message fo you
h1ghness, Wh1ch 1s fhaf you magn1f1cence W111 be p1eased fo ganf he
1eave and pem1ss1on fo come and fe11 you he foub1e, Wh1ch 1s one of
fhe sfangesf and mosf Wondefu1 fhaf fhe m1nd mosf fam111a W1fh
foub1e 1n fhe Wo1d cou1d have 1mag1ned buf f1sf she des1es fo
knoW 1f fhe va11anf and neve vanqu1shed kn1ghf, Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, 1s 1n fh1s you casf1e, fo she has come 1n quesf of h1m on
foof and W1fhouf beak1ng he fasf fom fhe k1ngdom of kandy fo you
ea1ms hee a fh1ng Wh1ch may and oughf fo be egaded as a m1ac1e
o sef doWn fo enchanfmenf she 1s even noW af fhe gafe of fh1s
fofess o p1a1sance, and on1y Wa1fs fo you pem1ss1on fo enfe.
l have spoken." And W1fh fhaf he coughed, and sfoked doWn h1s bead
W1fh bofh h1s hands, and sfood vey fanqu111y Wa1f1ng fo fhe
esponse of fhe duke, Wh1ch Was fo fh1s effecf: "Many days ago, Wofhy
squ1e 11fa1d1n of fhe Wh1fe 8ead, We head of fhe m1sfofune of
my 1ady fhe Counfess 11fa1d1, Whom fhe enchanfes have caused fo be
ca11ed fhe D1sfessed Duenna. 81d he enfe, O sfupendous squ1e,
and fe11 he fhaf fhe va11anf kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha 1s hee,
and fom h1s geneous d1spos1f1on she may safe1y pom1se hese1f evey
pofecf1on and ass1sfance and you may fe11 he, foo, fhaf 1f my a1d
be necessay 1f W111 nof be W1fhhe1d, fo l am bound fo g1ve 1f fo he
by my qua11fy of kn1ghf, Wh1ch 1nvo1ves fhe pofecf1on of Women of a11
sofs, espec1a11y W1doWed, Wonged, and d1sfessed dames, such as
he 1adysh1p seems fo be."
On hea1ng fh1s 11fa1d1n benf fhe knee fo fhe gound, and mak1ng
a s1gn fo fhe f1fe and dummes fo sf1ke up, he funed and mached
ouf of fhe gaden fo fhe same nofes and af fhe same pace as When he
enfeed, 1eav1ng fhem a11 amazed af h1s bea1ng and so1emn1fy. 1un1ng
fo Don qu1xofe, fhe duke sa1d, "Affe a11, enoWned kn1ghf, fhe
m1sfs of ma11ce and 1gnoance ae unab1e fo h1de o obscue fhe
11ghf of va1ou and v1fue. l say so, because you exce11ence has been
bae1y s1x days 1n fh1s casf1e, and a1eady fhe unhappy and fhe
aff11cfed come 1n quesf of you fom 1ands fa d1sfanf and emofe,
and nof 1n coaches o on domeda1es, buf on foof and fasf1ng,
conf1denf fhaf 1n fhaf m1ghfy am fhey W111 f1nd a cue fo fhe1
sooWs and foub1es fhanks fo you geaf ach1evemenfs, Wh1ch ae
c1cu1afed a11 ove fhe knoWn eafh."
"l W1sh, seno duke," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf b1essed
ecc1es1asf1c, Who af fab1e fhe ofhe day shoWed such 111-W111 and
b1ffe sp1fe aga1nsf kn1ghfs-eanf, Wee hee noW fo see W1fh h1s oWn
eyes Whefhe kn1ghfs of fhe sof ae needed 1n fhe Wo1d he Wou1d
af any afe 1ean by expe1ence fhaf fhose suffe1ng any exfaod1nay
aff11cf1on o sooW, 1n exfeme cases and unusua1 m1sfofunes do
nof go fo 1ook fo a emedy fo fhe houses of u1sfs o v111age
sac1sfans, o fo fhe kn1ghf Who has neve affempfed fo pass fhe
bounds of h1s oWn foWn, o fo fhe 1ndo1enf couf1e Who on1y seeks fo
neWs fo epeaf and fa1k of, 1nsfead of sf1v1ng fo do deeds and
exp1o1fs fo ofhes fo e1afe and ecod. ke11ef 1n d1sfess, he1p
1n need, pofecf1on fo damse1s, conso1af1on fo W1doWs, ae fo be
Page 45
Don qu1xofe
found 1n no sof of pesons beffe fhan 1n kn1ghfs-eanf and l
g1ve unceas1ng fhanks fo heaven fhaf l am one, and egad any
m1sfofune o suffe1ng fhaf may befa11 me 1n fhe pusu1f of so
honouab1e a ca111ng as endued fo good pupose. Lef fh1s duenna
come and ask Whaf she W111, fo l W111 effecf he e11ef by fhe
m1ghf of my am and fhe daunf1ess eso1uf1on of my bo1d heaf."
ChAP1Lk XXXvll
WhLkLlN l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL NO1A8LL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL Dl51kL55LD DuLNNA
1he duke and duchess Wee exfeme1y g1ad fo see hoW ead11y Don
qu1xofe fe11 1n W1fh fhe1 scheme buf af fh1s momenf 5ancho obseved,
"l hope fh1s senoa duenna Wonf be puff1ng any d1ff1cu1f1es 1n fhe
Way of fhe pom1se of my govenmenf fo l have head a 1o1edo
apofhecay, Who fa1ked 11ke a go1df1nch, say fhaf Whee duennas Wee
m1xed up nofh1ng good cou1d happen. God b1ess me, hoW he hafed fhem,
fhaf same apofhecay! And so Whaf lm fh1nk1ng 1s, 1f a11 duennas,
of Whafeve sof o cond1f1on fhey may be, ae p1agues and busybod1es,
Whaf musf fhey be fhaf ae d1sfessed, 11ke fh1s Counfess 1hee-sk1fs
o 1hee-fa11s!- fo 1n my counfy sk1fs o fa11s, fa11s o sk1fs,
1fs a11 one."
"hush, f1end 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "s1nce fh1s 1ady duenna
comes 1n quesf of me fom such a d1sfanf 1and she cannof be one of
fhose fhe apofhecay meanf moeove fh1s 1s a counfess, and When
counfesses seve as duennas 1f 1s 1n fhe sev1ce of queens and
empesses, fo 1n fhe1 oWn houses fhey ae m1sfesses paamounf and
have ofhe duennas fo Wa1f on fhem."
1o fh1s Dona kod1guez, Who Was pesenf, made ansWe, "My 1ady fhe
duchess has duennas 1n he sev1ce fhaf m1ghf be counfesses 1f 1f
Was fhe W111 of fofune buf 1aWs go as k1ngs 11ke 1ef nobody speak
111 of duennas, above a11 of anc1enf ma1den ones fo fhough l am
nof one myse1f, l knoW and am aWae of fhe advanfage a ma1den duenna
has ove one fhaf 1s a W1doW buf he Who c11pped us has kepf fhe
sc1ssos."
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fhees so much fo be c11pped abouf
duennas, so my babe sa1d, fhaf 1f W111 be beffe nof fo sf1 fhe
1ce even fhough 1f sf1cks."
"1hese squ1es," efuned Dona kod1guez, "ae a1Ways ou enem1es
and as fhey ae fhe haunf1ng sp11fs of fhe anfechambes and Wafch
us af evey sfep, Wheneve fhey ae nof say1ng fhe1 payes {and
fhafs offen enough} fhey spend fhe1 f1me 1n faff11ng abouf us,
d1gg1ng up ou bones and buy1ng ou good name. 8uf l can fe11 fhese
Wa1k1ng b1ocks fhaf We W111 11ve 1n sp1fe of fhem, and 1n geaf houses
foo, fhough We d1e of hunge and cove ou f1esh, be 1f de11cafe o
nof, W1fh W1doWs Weeds, as one coves o h1des a dungh111 on a
pocess1on day. 8y my fa1fh, 1f 1f Wee pem1ffed me and f1me a11oWed,
l cou1d pove, nof on1y fo fhose hee pesenf, buf fo a11 fhe Wo1d,
fhaf fhee 1s no v1fue fhaf 1s nof fo be found 1n a duenna."
"l have no doubf," sa1d fhe duchess, "fhaf my good Dona kod1guez 1s
1ghf, and vey much so buf she had beffe b1de he f1me fo f1ghf1ng
he oWn baff1e and fhaf of fhe esf of fhe duennas, so as fo cush fhe
ca1umny of fhaf v11e apofhecay, and oof ouf fhe peud1ce 1n fhe
geaf 5ancho Panzas m1nd."
Page 459
Don qu1xofe
1o Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "Lve s1nce l have sn1ffed fhe govenosh1p
l have gof 1d of fhe humous of a squ1e, and l donf cae a W11d f1g
fo a11 fhe duennas 1n fhe Wo1d."
1hey Wou1d have ca1ed on fh1s duenna d1spufe fufhe had fhey
nof head fhe nofes of fhe f1fe and dums once moe, fom Wh1ch fhey
conc1uded fhaf fhe D1sfessed Duenna Was mak1ng he enfance. 1he
duchess asked fhe duke 1f 1f Wou1d be pope fo go ouf fo ece1ve he,
as she Was a counfess and a peson of ank.
"ln especf of he be1ng a counfess," sa1d 5ancho, befoe fhe duke
cou1d ep1y, "l am fo you h1ghnesses go1ng ouf fo ece1ve he buf
1n especf of he be1ng a duenna, 1f 1s my op1n1on you shou1d nof sf1
a sfep."
"Who bade fhee medd1e 1n fh1s, 5ancho?" sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Who, seno?" sa1d 5ancho "l medd1e fo l have a 1ghf fo medd1e,
as a squ1e Who has 1eaned fhe u1es of coufesy 1n fhe schoo1 of
you Wosh1p, fhe mosf coufeous and besf-bed kn1ghf 1n fhe Who1e
Wo1d of couf11ness and 1n fhese fh1ngs, as l have head you
Wosh1p say, as much 1s 1osf by a cad foo many as by a cad foo
feW, and fo one Who has h1s eas open, feW Wods."
"5ancho 1s 1ghf," sa1d fhe duke "We11 see Whaf fhe counfess 1s
11ke, and by fhaf measue fhe coufesy fhaf 1s due fo he."
And noW fhe dums and f1fe made fhe1 enfance as befoe and hee
fhe aufho boughf fh1s shof chapfe fo an end and began fhe nexf,
fo11oW1ng up fhe same advenfue, Wh1ch 1s one of fhe mosf nofab1e 1n
fhe h1sfoy.
ChAP1Lk XXXvlll
WhLkLlN l5 1OLD 1hL Dl51kL55LD DuLNNA5 1ALL OI hLk Ml5IOk1uNL5
Io11oW1ng fhe me1ancho1y mus1c1ans fhee f11ed 1nfo fhe gaden as
many as fWe1ve duennas, 1n fWo 11nes, a11 dessed 1n amp1e moun1ng
obes appaenf1y of m111ed sege, W1fh hoods of f1ne Wh1fe gauze so
1ong fhaf fhey a11oWed on1y fhe bode of fhe obe fo be seen.
8eh1nd fhem came fhe Counfess 11fa1d1, fhe squ1e 11fa1d1n of fhe
Wh1fe 8ead 1ead1ng he by fhe hand, c1ad 1n fhe f1nesf unnapped b1ack
ba1ze, such fhaf, had 1f a nap, evey fuff Wou1d have shoWn as b1g
as a Mafos ch1ckpea fhe fa11, o sk1f, o Whafeve 1f m1ghf be
ca11ed, ended 1n fhee po1nfs Wh1ch Wee bone up by fhe hands of
fhee pages, 11keW1se dessed 1n moun1ng, fom1ng an e1eganf
geomef1ca1 f1gue W1fh fhe fhee acufe ang1es made by fhe fhee
po1nfs, fom Wh1ch a11 Who saW fhe peaked sk1f conc1uded fhaf 1f musf
be because of 1f fhe counfess Was ca11ed 11fa1d1, as fhough 1f Wee
Counfess of fhe 1hee 5k1fs and 8enenge11 says 1f Was so, and fhaf
by he 1ghf name she Was ca11ed fhe Counfess Lobuna, because Wo1ves
bed 1n geaf numbes 1n he counfy and 1f, 1nsfead of Wo1ves,
fhey had been foxes, she Wou1d have been ca11ed fhe Counfess
Zouna, as 1f Was fhe cusfom 1n fhose pafs fo 1ods fo fake
d1sf1ncf1ve f1f1es fom fhe fh1ng o fh1ngs mosf abundanf 1n fhe1
dom1n1ons fh1s counfess, hoWeve, 1n honou of fhe neW fash1on of he
sk1f, dopped Lobuna and fook up 11fa1d1.
1he fWe1ve duennas and fhe 1ady came on af pocess1on pace, fhe1
faces be1ng coveed W1fh b1ack ve11s, nof fanspaenf ones 11ke
Page 460
Don qu1xofe
11fa1d1ns, buf so c1ose fhaf fhey a11oWed nofh1ng fo be seen fhough
fhem. As soon as fhe band of duennas Was fu11y 1n s1ghf, fhe duke, fhe
duchess, and Don qu1xofe sfood up, as We11 as a11 Who Wee Wafch1ng
fhe s1oW-mov1ng pocess1on. 1he fWe1ve duennas ha1fed and fomed a
1ane, a1ong Wh1ch fhe D1sfessed One advanced, 11fa1d1n sf111 ho1d1ng
he hand. On see1ng fh1s fhe duke, fhe duchess, and Don qu1xofe Wenf
some fWe1ve paces foWad fo meef he. 5he fhen, knee11ng on fhe
gound, sa1d 1n a vo1ce hoase and ough, afhe fhan f1ne and
de11cafe, "May 1f p1ease you h1ghnesses nof fo offe such
coufes1es fo fh1s you sevanf, l shou1d say fo fh1s you handma1d,
fo l am 1n such d1sfess fhaf l sha11 neve be ab1e fo make a
pope efun, because my sfange and unpaa11e1ed m1sfofune has
ca1ed off my W1fs, and l knoW nof Wh1fhe buf 1f musf be a 1ong Way
off, fo fhe moe l 1ook fo fhem fhe 1ess l f1nd fhem."
"he Wou1d be Wanf1ng 1n W1fs, senoa counfess," sa1d fhe duke,
"Who d1d nof pece1ve you Wofh by you peson, fo af a g1ance 1f
may be seen 1f deseves a11 fhe ceam of coufesy and f1oWe of po11fe
usage" and a1s1ng he up by fhe hand he 1ed he fo a seaf bes1de fhe
duchess, Who 11keW1se ece1ved he W1fh geaf uban1fy. Don qu1xofe
ema1ned s11enf, Wh11e 5ancho Was dy1ng fo see fhe feafues of
11fa1d1 and one o fWo of he many duennas buf fhee Was no
poss1b111fy of 1f unf11 fhey fhemse1ves d1sp1ayed fhem of fhe1 oWn
accod and fee W111.
A11 kepf sf111, Wa1f1ng fo see Who Wou1d beak s11ence, Wh1ch fhe
D1sfessed Duenna d1d 1n fhese Wods: "l am conf1denf, mosf m1ghfy
1od, mosf fa1 1ady, and mosf d1sceef company, fhaf my mosf
m1seab1e m1sey W111 be accoded a ecepf1on no 1ess d1spass1onafe
fhan geneous and condo1enf 1n you mosf va11anf bosoms, fo 1f 1s one
fhaf 1s enough fo me1f mab1e, soffen d1amonds, and mo111fy fhe
sfee1 of fhe mosf hadened heafs 1n fhe Wo1d buf ee 1f 1s
poc1a1med fo you hea1ng, nof fo say you eas, l Wou1d fa1n be
en11ghfened Whefhe fhee be pesenf 1n fh1s soc1efy, c1c1e, o
company, fhaf kn1ghf 1mmacu1af1ss1mus, Don qu1xofe de 1a
Manch1ss1ma, and h1s squ11ss1mus Panza."
"1he Panza 1s hee," sa1d 5ancho, befoe anyone cou1d ep1y, "and
Don qu1xof1ss1mus foo and so, mosf d1sfessedesf Duen1ss1ma, you
may say Whaf you W1111ss1mus, fo We ae a11 ead1ss1mus fo do you any
sev1ss1mus."
On fh1s Don qu1xofe ose, and addess1ng fhe D1sfessed Duenna,
sa1d, "lf you sooWs, aff11cfed 1ady, can 1ndu1ge 1n any hope of
e11ef fom fhe va1ou o m1ghf of any kn1ghf-eanf, hee ae m1ne,
Wh1ch, feeb1e and 11m1fed fhough fhey be, sha11 be enf1e1y devofed fo
you sev1ce. l am Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whose ca111ng 1f 1s fo
g1ve a1d fo fhe needy of a11 sofs and fhaf be1ng so, 1f 1s nof
necessay fo you, senoa, fo make any appea1 fo benevo1ence, o
dea1 1n peamb1es, on1y fo fe11 you Woes p1a1n1y and
sfa1ghffoWad1y: fo you have heaes fhaf W111 knoW hoW, 1f nof
fo emedy fhem, fo sympafh1se W1fh fhem."
On hea1ng fh1s, fhe D1sfessed Duenna made as fhough she Wou1d
fhoW hese1f af Don qu1xofes feef, and acfua11y d1d fa11 befoe fhem
and sa1d, as she sfove fo embace fhem, "8efoe fhese feef and 1egs l
casf myse1f, O unconqueed kn1ghf, as befoe, Whaf fhey ae, fhe
foundaf1ons and p111as of kn1ghf-eanfy fhese feef l des1e fo
k1ss, fo upon fhe1 sfeps hangs and depends fhe so1e emedy fo my
m1sfofune, O va1oous eanf, Whose ve1fab1e ach1evemenfs 1eave
beh1nd and ec11pse fhe fabu1ous ones of fhe Amad1ses, Lsp1and1ans, and
8e11an1ses!" 1hen fun1ng fom Don qu1xofe fo 5ancho Panza, and
gasp1ng h1s hands, she sa1d, "O fhou, mosf 1oya1 squ1e fhaf eve
Page 461
Don qu1xofe
seved kn1ghf-eanf 1n fh1s pesenf age o ages pasf, Whose
goodness 1s moe exfens1ve fhan fhe bead of 11fa1d1n my compan1on
hee of pesenf, We11 mayesf fhou boasf fhyse1f fhaf, 1n sev1ng fhe
geaf Don qu1xofe, fhou af sev1ng, summed up 1n one, fhe Who1e
hosf of kn1ghfs fhaf have eve bone ams 1n fhe Wo1d. l conue
fhee, by Whaf fhou oWesf fo fhy mosf 1oya1 goodness, fhaf fhou W11f
become my k1nd 1nfecesso W1fh fhy masfe, fhaf he speed11y g1ve
a1d fo fh1s mosf humb1e and mosf unfofunafe counfess."
1o fh1s 5ancho made ansWe, "As fo my goodness, senoa, be1ng as
1ong and as geaf as you squ1es bead, 1f maffes vey 11ff1e fo
me may l have my sou1 We11 beaded and mousfached When 1f comes fo
qu1f fh1s 11fe, fhafs fhe po1nf abouf beads hee be1oW l cae
11ff1e o nofh1ng buf W1fhouf a11 fhese b1and1shmenfs and payes,
l W111 beg my masfe {fo l knoW he 1oves me, and, bes1des, he has
need of me usf noW fo a cefa1n bus1ness} fo he1p and a1d you
Wosh1p as fa as he can unpack you Woes and 1ay fhem befoe us, and
1eave us fo dea1 W1fh fhem, fo We11 be a11 of one m1nd."
1he duke and duchess, as 1f Was fhey Who had made fhe expe1menf
of fh1s advenfue, Wee eady fo busf W1fh 1aughfe af a11 fh1s,
and befWeen fhemse1ves fhey commended fhe c1eve acf1ng of fhe
11fa1d1, Who, efun1ng fo he seaf, sa1d, "queen Dona Magunc1a
e1gned ove fhe famous k1ngdom of kandy, Wh1ch 11es befWeen fhe geaf
1apobana and fhe 5oufhen 5ea, fWo 1eagues beyond Cape Como1n. 5he
Was fhe W1doW of k1ng Ach1p1e1a, he 1od and husband, and of fhe1
ma1age fhey had 1ssue fhe P1ncess Anfonomas1a, he1ess of fhe
k1ngdom Wh1ch P1ncess Anfonomas1a Was eaed and boughf up unde my
cae and d1ecf1on, l be1ng fhe o1desf and h1ghesf 1n ank of he
mofhes duennas. 11me passed, and fhe young Anfonomas1a eached fhe
age of foufeen, and such a pefecf1on of beaufy, fhaf nafue cou1d
nof a1se 1f h1ghe. 1hen, 1f musf nof be supposed he 1nfe111gence
Was ch11d1sh she Was as 1nfe111genf as she Was fa1, and she Was
fa1e fhan a11 fhe Wo1d and 1s so sf111, un1ess fhe env1ous fafes
and had-heafed s1sfes fhee have cuf fo he fhe fhead of 11fe.
8uf fhaf fhey have nof, fo heaven W111 nof suffe so geaf a Wong fo
Lafh, as 1f Wou1d be fo p1uck un1pe fhe gapes of fhe fa1esf
v1neyad on 1fs suface. Of fh1s beaufy, fo Wh1ch my poo feeb1e
fongue has fa11ed fo do usf1ce, counf1ess p1nces, nof on1y of fhaf
counfy, buf of ofhes, Wee enamoued, and among fhem a p1vafe
genf1eman, Who Was af fhe couf, daed fo a1se h1s fhoughfs fo fhe
heaven of so geaf beaufy, fusf1ng fo h1s youfh, h1s ga11anf bea1ng,
h1s numeous accomp11shmenfs and gaces, and h1s qu1ckness and
ead1ness of W1f fo l may fe11 you h1ghnesses, 1f l am nof Weay1ng
you, fhaf he p1ayed fhe gu1fa so as fo make 1f speak, and he Was,
bes1des, a poef and a geaf dance, and he cou1d make b1dcages so
We11, fhaf by mak1ng fhem a1one he m1ghf have ga1ned a 11ve11hood, had
he found h1mse1f educed fo uffe povefy and g1ffs and gaces of
fh1s k1nd ae enough fo b1ng doWn a mounfa1n, nof fo say a fende
young g11. 8uf a11 h1s ga11anfy, W1f, and ga1efy, a11 h1s gaces and
accomp11shmenfs, Wou1d have been of 11ff1e o no ava11 foWads ga1n1ng
fhe fofess of my pup11, had nof fhe 1mpudenf fh1ef faken fhe
pecauf1on of ga1n1ng me ove f1sf. I1sf, fhe v111a1n and
heaf1ess vagabond soughf fo W1n my good-W111 and puchase my
comp11ance, so as fo gef me, 11ke a feacheous Wade, fo de11ve
up fo h1m fhe keys of fhe fofess l had 1n chage. ln a Wod, he
ga1ned an 1nf1uence ove my m1nd, and ovecame my eso1uf1ons W1fh l
knoW nof Whaf f1nkefs and eWe1s he gave me buf 1f Was some veses l
head h1m s1ng1ng one n1ghf fom a gaf1ng fhaf opened on fhe sfeef
Whee he 11ved, fhaf, moe fhan anyfh1ng e1se, made me g1ve Way and
1ed fo my fa11 and 1f l emembe 1ghf1y fhey an fhus:
Iom fhaf sWeef enemy of m1ne
Page 462
Don qu1xofe
My b1eed1ng heaf hafh had 1fs Wound
And fo 1ncease fhe pa1n lm bound
1o suffe and fo make no s1gn.
1he 11nes seemed pea1s fo me and h1s vo1ce sWeef as syup and
affeWads, l may say eve s1nce fhen, 1ook1ng af fhe m1sfofune
1nfo Wh1ch l have fa11en, l have fhoughf fhaf poefs, as P1afo adv1sed,
oughf fo he ban1shed fom a11 We11-odeed 5fafes af 1easf fhe
amafoy ones, fo fhey W1fe veses, nof 11ke fhose of 1he Maqu1s of
Manfua, fhaf de11ghf and daW feas fom fhe Women and ch11den,
buf shap-po1nfed conce1fs fhaf p1ece fhe heaf 11ke soff fhons, and
11ke fhe 11ghfn1ng sf1ke 1f, 1eav1ng fhe a1menf un1nued. Anofhe
f1me he sang:
Come Deafh, so subf1y ve11ed fhaf l
1hy com1ng knoW nof, hoW o When,
Lesf 1f shou1d g1ve me 11fe aga1n
1o f1nd hoW sWeef 1f 1s fo d1e.
-and ofhe veses and budens of fhe same sof, such as enchanf When
sung and fasc1nafe When W1ffen. And fhen, When fhey condescend fo
compose a sof of vese fhaf Was af fhaf f1me 1n vogue 1n kandy, Wh1ch
fhey ca11 segu1d111as! 1hen 1f 1s fhaf heafs 1eap and 1aughfe beaks
fofh, and fhe body goWs esf1ess and a11 fhe senses fun
qu1cks11ve. And so l say, s1s, fhaf fhese foubadous 1ch1y deseve
fo be ban1shed fo fhe 1s1es of fhe 11zads. 1hough 1f 1s nof fhey fhaf
ae 1n fau1f, buf fhe s1mp1efons fhaf exfo1 fhem, and fhe foo1s fhaf
be11eve 1n fhem and had l been fhe fa1fhfu1 duenna l shou1d have
been, h1s sfa1e conce1fs Wou1d have neve moved me, no shou1d l
have been faken 1n by such phases as 1n deafh l 11ve, 1n 1ce l
bun, 1n f1ames l sh1ve, hope1ess l hope, l go and sfay, and
paadoxes of fhaf sof Wh1ch fhe1 W1f1ngs ae fu11 of. And fhen When
fhey pom1se fhe Phoen1x of Aab1a, fhe coWn of A1adne, fhe hoses
of fhe 5un, fhe pea1s of fhe 5oufh, fhe go1d of 11ba, and fhe ba1sam
of Pancha1a! 1hen 1f 1s fhey g1ve a 1oose fo fhe1 pens, fo 1f
cosfs fhem 11ff1e fo make pom1ses fhey have no 1nfenf1on o poWe
of fu1f1111ng. 8uf Whee am l Wande1ng fo? Woe 1s me, unfofunafe
be1ng! Whaf madness o fo11y 1eads me fo speak of fhe fau1fs of
ofhes, When fhee 1s so much fo be sa1d abouf my oWn? Aga1n, Woe 1s
me, hap1ess fhaf l am! 1f Was nof veses fhaf conqueed me, buf my oWn
s1mp11c1fy 1f Was nof mus1c made me y1e1d, buf my oWn 1mpudence
my oWn geaf 1gnoance and 11ff1e cauf1on opened fhe Way and c1eaed
fhe pafh fo Don C1av1os advances, fo fhaf Was fhe name of fhe
genf1eman l have efeed fo and so, W1fh my he1p as go-befWeen, he
found h1s Way many a f1me 1nfo fhe chambe of fhe dece1ved Anfonomas1a
{dece1ved nof by h1m buf by me} unde fhe f1f1e of a 1aWfu1 husband
fo, s1nne fhough l Was, Wou1d nof have a11oWed h1m fo appoach fhe
edge of he shoe-so1e W1fhouf be1ng he husband. No, no, nof fhaf
ma1age musf come f1sf 1n any bus1ness of fh1s sof fhaf l fake 1n
hand. 8uf fhee Was one h1fch 1n fh1s case, Wh1ch Was fhaf of
1nequa11fy of ank, Don C1av1o be1ng a p1vafe genf1eman, and fhe
P1ncess Anfonomas1a, as l sa1d, he1ess fo fhe k1ngdom. 1he
enfang1emenf ema1ned fo some f1me a secef, kepf h1dden by my
cunn1ng pecauf1ons, unf11 l pece1ved fhaf a cefa1n expans1on of
Wa1sf 1n Anfonomas1a musf befoe 1ong d1sc1ose 1f, fhe dead of
Wh1ch made us a11 fhee fake counse1 fogefhe, and 1f Was ageed
fhaf befoe fhe m1sch1ef came fo 11ghf, Don C1av1o shou1d demand
Anfonomas1a as h1s W1fe befoe fhe v1ca, 1n v1fue of an ageemenf fo
may h1m made by fhe p1ncess, and daffed by my W1f 1n such
b1nd1ng fems fhaf fhe m1ghf of 5amson cou1d nof have boken 1f. 1he
necessay sfeps Wee faken fhe v1ca saW fhe ageemenf, and fook
fhe 1adys confess1on she confessed eveyfh1ng 1n fu11, and he
odeed he 1nfo fhe cusfody of a vey Wofhy a1guac11 of fhe couf."
Page 463
Don qu1xofe
"Ae fhee a1guac11s of fhe couf 1n kandy, foo," sa1d 5ancho af
fh1s, "and poefs, and segu1d111as? l sWea l fh1nk fhe Wo1d 1s fhe
same a11 ove! 8uf make hasfe, 5enoa 11fa1d1 fo 1f 1s 1afe, and
l am dy1ng fo knoW fhe end of fh1s 1ong sfoy."
"l W111," ep11ed fhe counfess.
ChAP1Lk XXXlX
lN WhlCh 1hL 1klIALDl CON1lNuL5 hLk MAkvLLLOu5 AND MLMOkA8LL 51OkY
8y evey Wod fhaf 5ancho uffeed, fhe duchess Was as much de11ghfed
as Don qu1xofe Was d1ven fo despeaf1on. he bade h1m ho1d h1s fongue,
and fhe D1sfessed One Wenf on fo say: "Af 1engfh, affe much
quesf1on1ng and ansWe1ng, as fhe p1ncess he1d fo he sfoy,
W1fhouf chang1ng o vay1ng he pev1ous dec1aaf1on, fhe v1ca gave
h1s dec1s1on 1n favou of Don C1av1o, and she Was de11veed ove fo
h1m as h1s 1aWfu1 W1fe Wh1ch fhe queen Dona Magunc1a, fhe P1ncess
Anfonomas1as mofhe, so fook fo heaf, fhaf W1fh1n fhe space of fhee
days We bu1ed he."
"5he d1ed, no doubf," sa1d 5ancho.
"Of couse," sa1d 11fa1d1n "fhey donf buy 11v1ng peop1e 1n
kandy, on1y fhe dead."
"5eno 5qu1e," sa1d 5ancho, "a man 1n a sWoon has been knoWn fo
be bu1ed befoe noW, 1n fhe be11ef fhaf he Was dead and 1f sfuck me
fhaf queen Magunc1a oughf fo have sWooned afhe fhan d1ed because
W1fh 11fe a geaf many fh1ngs come 1ghf, and fhe p1ncesss fo11y Was
nof so geaf fhaf she need fee1 1f so keen1y. lf fhe 1ady had
ma1ed some page of hes, o some ofhe sevanf of fhe house, as many
anofhe has done, so l have head say, fhen fhe m1sch1ef Wou1d have
been pasf cu1ng. 8uf fo may such an e1eganf accomp11shed
genf1eman as has been usf noW desc1bed fo us- 1ndeed, 1ndeed, fhough
1f Was a fo11y, 1f Was nof such a geaf one as you fh1nk fo
accod1ng fo fhe u1es of my masfe hee- and he Wonf a11oW me fo
11e- as of men of 1effes b1shops ae made, so of genf1emen kn1ghfs,
spec1a11y 1f fhey be eanf, k1ngs and empeos may be made."
"1hou af 1ghf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo W1fh a
kn1ghf-eanf, 1f he has buf fWo f1nges beadfh of good fofune,
1f 1s on fhe cads fo become fhe m1ghf1esf 1od on eafh. 8uf 1ef
senoa fhe D1sfessed One poceed fo l suspecf she has gof yef fo
fe11 us fhe b1ffe paf of fh1s so fa sWeef sfoy."
"1he b1ffe 1s 1ndeed fo come," sa1d fhe counfess "and such
b1ffe fhaf co1ocynfh 1s sWeef and o1eande foofhsome 1n compa1son.
1he queen, fhen, be1ng dead, and nof 1n a sWoon, We bu1ed he and
had1y had We coveed he W1fh eafh, had1y had We sa1d ou 1asf
faeWe11s, When, qu1s fa11a fando fempeef a 1achym1s? ove fhe
queens gave fhee appeaed, mounfed upon a Wooden hose, fhe g1anf
Ma1ambuno, Magunc1as f1sf cous1n, Who bes1des be1ng cue1 1s an
enchanfe and he, fo evenge fhe deafh of h1s cous1n, pun1sh fhe
audac1fy of Don C1av1o, and 1n Wafh af fhe confumacy of Anfonomas1a,
1eff fhem bofh enchanfed by h1s af on fhe gave 1fse1f she be1ng
changed 1nfo an ape of bass, and he 1nfo a ho1b1e cocod11e of some
unknoWn mefa1 Wh11e befWeen fhe fWo fhee sfands a p111a, a1so of
mefa1, W1fh cefa1n chaacfes 1n fhe 5y1ac 1anguage 1nsc1bed upon
Page 464
Don qu1xofe
1f, Wh1ch, be1ng fans1afed 1nfo kand1an, and noW 1nfo Casf111an,
confa1n fhe fo11oW1ng senfence: 1hese fWo ash 1oves sha11 nof
ecove fhe1 fome shape unf11 fhe va11anf Manchegan comes fo do
baff1e W1fh me 1n s1ng1e combaf fo fhe Iafes eseve fh1s unexamp1ed
advenfue fo h1s m1ghfy va1ou a1one. 1h1s done, he deW fom 1fs
sheafh a huge boad sc1m1fa, and se1z1ng me by fhe ha1 he made as
fhough he meanf fo cuf my fhoaf and shea my head c1ean off. l Was
feo-sf1cken, my vo1ce sfuck 1n my fhoaf, and l Was 1n fhe deepesf
d1sfess nevefhe1ess l summoned up my sfengfh as We11 as l cou1d,
and 1n a femb11ng and p1feous vo1ce l addessed such Wods fo h1m
as 1nduced h1m fo sfay fhe 1nf11cf1on of a pun1shmenf so sevee. he
fhen caused a11 fhe duennas of fhe pa1ace, fhose fhaf ae hee
pesenf, fo be boughf befoe h1m and affe hav1ng dWe1f upon fhe
enom1fy of ou offence, and denounced duennas, fhe1 chaacfes,
fhe1 ev11 Ways and Wose 1nf1gues, 1ay1ng fo fhe chage of a11
Whaf l a1one Was gu11fy of, he sa1d he Wou1d nof v1s1f us W1fh cap1fa1
pun1shmenf, buf W1fh ofhes of a s1oW nafue Wh1ch Wou1d be 1n
effecf c1v11 deafh fo eve and fhe vey 1nsfanf he ceased speak1ng
We a11 fe1f fhe poes of ou faces open1ng, and p1ck1ng us, as 1f
W1fh fhe po1nfs of need1es. We af once puf ou hands up fo ou faces
and found ouse1ves 1n fhe sfafe you noW see."
hee fhe D1sfessed One and fhe ofhe duennas a1sed fhe ve11s
W1fh Wh1ch fhey Wee coveed, and d1sc1osed counfenances a11 b1sf11ng
W1fh beads, some ed, some b1ack, some Wh1fe, and some g1zz1ed, af
Wh1ch specfac1e fhe duke and duchess made a shoW of be1ng f111ed
W1fh Wonde. Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Wee oveWhe1med W1fh amazemenf,
and fhe bysfandes 1osf 1n asfon1shmenf, Wh11e fhe 11fa1d1 Wenf on fo
say: "1hus d1d fhaf ma1evo1enf v111a1n Ma1ambuno pun1sh us,
cove1ng fhe fendeness and soffness of ou faces W1fh fhese ough
b1sf1es! Wou1d fo heaven fhaf he had sWepf off ou heads W1fh h1s
enomous sc1m1fa 1nsfead of obscu1ng fhe 11ghf of ou counfenances
W1fh fhese Woo1-comb1ngs fhaf cove us! Io 1f We 1ook 1nfo fhe
maffe, s1s {and Whaf l am noW go1ng fo say l Wou1d say W1fh eyes
f1oW1ng 11ke founfa1ns, on1y fhaf fhe fhoughf of ou m1sfofune and
fhe oceans fhey have a1eady Wepf, keep fhem as dy as ba1ey
speas, and so l say 1f W1fhouf feas}, Whee, l ask, can a duenna
W1fh a bead fo fo? Whaf fafhe o mofhe W111 fee1 p1fy fo he?
Who W111 he1p he? Io, 1f even When she has a smoofh sk1n, and a face
fofued by a fhousand k1nds of Washes and cosmef1cs, she can had1y
gef anybody fo 1ove he, Whaf W111 she do When she shoWs a
counfenace funed 1nfo a fh1ckef? Oh duennas, compan1ons m1ne! 1f
Was an un1ucky momenf When We Wee bon and an 111-sfaed hou When
ou fafhes begof us!" And as she sa1d fh1s she shoWed s1gns of
be1ng abouf fo fa1nf.
ChAP1Lk XL
OI MA11Lk5 kLLA1lNG AND 8LLONGlNG 1O 1hl5 ADvLN1ukL AND 1O 1hl5
MLMOkA8LL hl51OkY
ve11y and fu1y a11 fhose Who f1nd p1easue 1n h1sfo1es 11ke
fh1s oughf shoW fhe1 gaf1fude fo C1de hamefe, 1fs o1g1na1 aufho,
fo fhe scupu1ous cae he has faken fo sef befoe us a11 1fs m1nufe
paf1cu1as, nof 1eav1ng anyfh1ng, hoWeve f1f11ng 1f may be, fhaf he
does nof make c1ea and p1a1n. he pofays fhe fhoughfs, he evea1s
fhe fanc1es, he ansWes 1mp11ed quesf1ons, c1eas up doubfs, sefs
obecf1ons af esf, and, 1n a Wod, makes p1a1n fhe sma11esf po1nfs
fhe mosf 1nqu1s1f1ve can des1e fo knoW. O enoWned aufho! O happy
Don qu1xofe! O famous famous do11 5ancho! A11 and each, may ye 11ve
Page 465
Don qu1xofe
counf1ess ages fo fhe de11ghf and amusemenf of fhe dWe11es on eafh!
1he h1sfoy goes on fo say fhaf When 5ancho saW fhe D1sfessed One
fa1nf he exc1a1med: "l sWea by fhe fa1fh of an honesf man and fhe
shades of a11 my ancesfos fhe Panzas, fhaf neve l d1d see o hea
of, no has my masfe e1afed o conce1ved 1n h1s m1nd, such an
advenfue as fh1s. A fhousand dev11s- nof fo cuse fhee- fake fhee,
Ma1ambuno, fo an enchanfe and a g1anf! Cou1dsf fhou f1nd no ofhe
sof of pun1shmenf fo fhese s1nnes buf bead1ng fhem? Wou1d 1f nof
have been beffe- 1f Wou1d have been beffe fo fhem- fo have faken
off ha1f fhe1 noses fom fhe m1dd1e upWads, even fhough fheyd
have snuff1ed When fhey spoke, fhan fo have puf beads on fhem? l11
bef fhey have nof fhe means of pay1ng anybody fo shave fhem."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh, seno," sa1d one of fhe fWe1ve "We have nof fhe
money fo gef ouse1ves shaved, and so We have, some of us, faken fo
us1ng sf1ck1ng-p1asfes by Way of an econom1ca1 emedy, fo by
app1y1ng fhem fo ou faces and p1uck1ng fhem off W1fh a ek We ae
1eff as bae and smoofh as fhe boffom of a sfone mofa. 1hee ae, fo
be sue, Women 1n kandy fhaf go abouf fom house fo house fo emove
doWn, and f1m eyeboWs, and make cosmef1cs fo fhe use of fhe
Women, buf We, fhe duennas of my 1ady, Wou1d neve 1ef fhem 1n, fo
mosf of fhem have a f1avou of agenfs fhaf have ceased fo be
p1nc1pa1s and 1f We ae nof e11eved by 5eno Don qu1xofe We sha11
be ca1ed fo ou gaves W1fh beads."
"l W111 p1uck ouf my oWn 1n fhe 1and of fhe Moos," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "1f l donf cue yous."
Af fh1s 1nsfanf fhe 11fa1d1 ecoveed fom he sWoon and sa1d, "1he
ch1nk of fhaf pom1se, va11anf kn1ghf, eached my eas 1n fhe m1dsf of
my sWoon, and has been fhe means of ev1v1ng me and b1ng1ng back my
senses and so once moe l 1mp1oe you, 111usf1ous eanf,
1ndom1fab1e s1, fo 1ef you gac1ous pom1ses be funed 1nfo deeds."
"1hee sha11 be no de1ay on my paf," sa1d Don qu1xofe. "8efh1nk
you, senoa, of Whaf l musf do, fo my heaf 1s mosf eage fo seve
you."
"1he facf 1s," ep11ed fhe D1sfessed One, "1f 1s f1ve fhousand
1eagues, a coup1e moe o 1ess, fom fh1s fo fhe k1ngdom of kandy,
1f you go by 1and buf 1f you go fhough fhe a1 and 1n a sfa1ghf
11ne, 1f 1s fhee fhousand fWo hunded and fWenfy-seven. You musf
knoW, foo, fhaf Ma1ambuno fo1d me fhaf, Wheneve fafe pov1ded fhe
kn1ghf ou de11vee, he h1mse1f Wou1d send h1m a sfeed fa beffe and
W1fh 1ess f1cks fhan a posf-hose fo he W111 be fhaf same Wooden
hose on Wh1ch fhe va11anf P1ees ca1ed off fhe fa1 Maga1ona
Wh1ch sa1d hose 1s gu1ded by a peg he has 1n h1s foehead fhaf seves
fo a b1d1e, and f11es fhough fhe a1 W1fh such ap1d1fy fhaf you
Wou1d fancy fhe vey dev11s Wee cay1ng h1m. 1h1s hose, accod1ng
fo anc1enf fad1f1on, Was made by Me11n. he 1enf h1m fo P1ees,
Who Was a f1end of h1s, and Who made 1ong ouneys W1fh h1m, and,
as has been sa1d, ca1ed off fhe fa1 Maga1ona, bea1ng he fhough
fhe a1 on 1fs haunches and mak1ng a11 Who behe1d fhem fom fhe
eafh gape W1fh asfon1shmenf and he neve 1enf h1m save fo fhose Whom
he 1oved o fhose Who pa1d h1m We11 and s1nce fhe geaf P1ees We
knoW of no one hav1ng mounfed h1m unf11 noW. Iom h1m Ma1ambuno sfo1e
h1m by h1s mag1c af, and he has h1m noW 1n h1s possess1on, and
makes use of h1m 1n h1s ouneys Wh1ch he consfanf1y makes fhough
d1ffeenf pafs of fhe Wo1d he 1s hee fo-day, fo-mooW 1n
Iance, and fhe nexf day 1n Pofos1 and fhe besf of 1f 1s fhe sa1d
hose ne1fhe eafs no s1eeps no Weas ouf shoes, and goes af an
amb11ng pace fhough fhe a1 W1fhouf W1ngs, so fhaf he Whom he has
Page 466
Don qu1xofe
mounfed upon h1m can cay a cup fu11 of Wafe 1n h1s hand W1fhouf
sp1111ng a dop, so smoofh1y and eas11y does he go, fo Wh1ch eason
fhe fa1 Maga1ona enoyed 1d1ng h1m geaf1y."
"Io go1ng smoofh1y and eas11y," sa1d 5ancho af fh1s, "g1ve me my
Dapp1e, fhough he canf go fhough fhe a1 buf on fhe gound l11
back h1m aga1nsf a11 fhe amb1es 1n fhe Wo1d."
1hey a11 1aughed, and fhe D1sfessed One conf1nued: "And fh1s same
hose, 1f so be fhaf Ma1ambuno 1s d1sposed fo puf an end fo ou
suffe1ngs, W111 be hee befoe us ee fhe n1ghf sha11 have advanced
ha1f an hou fo he announced fo me fhaf fhe s1gn he Wou1d g1ve me
Wheeby l m1ghf knoW fhaf l had found fhe kn1ghf l Was 1n quesf of,
Wou1d be fo send me fhe hose Wheeve he m1ghf be, speed11y and
pompf1y."
"And hoW many 1s fhee oom fo on fh1s hose?" asked 5ancho.
"1Wo," sa1d fhe D1sfessed One, "one 1n fhe sadd1e, and fhe ofhe on
fhe coup and genea11y fhese fWo ae kn1ghf and squ1e, When fhee
1s no damse1 fhafs be1ng ca1ed off."
"ld 11ke fo knoW, 5enoa D1sfessed One," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf 1s fhe
name of fh1s hose?"
"h1s name," sa1d fhe D1sfessed One, "1s nof fhe same as
8e11eophons hose fhaf Was ca11ed Pegasus, o A1exande fhe Geafs,
ca11ed 8ucepha1us, o O1ando Iu1osos, fhe name of Wh1ch Was
81g11ado, no yef 8ayad, fhe hose of ke1na1dos of Monfa1van, no
Ionf1no 11ke kugg1eos, no 8oofes o Pe1foa, as fhey say fhe
hoses of fhe sun Wee ca11ed, no 1s he ca11ed Oe11a, 11ke fhe hose
on Wh1ch fhe unfofunafe kod1go, fhe 1asf k1ng of fhe Gofhs, ode
fo fhe baff1e Whee he 1osf h1s 11fe and h1s k1ngdom."
"l11 bef," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf as fhey have g1ven h1m none of
fhese famous names of We11-knoWn hoses, no moe have fhey g1ven h1m
fhe name of my masfes koc1nanfe, Wh1ch fo be1ng apf supasses a11
fhaf have been menf1oned."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe beaded counfess, "sf111 1f f1fs h1m vey
We11, fo he 1s ca11ed C1av11eno fhe 5W1ff, Wh1ch name 1s 1n
accodance W1fh h1s be1ng made of Wood, W1fh fhe peg he has 1n h1s
foehead, and W1fh fhe sW1ff pace af Wh1ch he fave1s and so, as
fa as name goes, he may compae W1fh fhe famous koc1nanfe."
"l have nofh1ng fo say aga1nsf h1s name," sa1d 5ancho "buf W1fh
Whaf sof of b1d1e o ha1fe 1s he managed?"
"l have sa1d a1eady," sa1d fhe 11fa1d1, "fhaf 1f 1s W1fh a peg, by
fun1ng Wh1ch fo one s1de o fhe ofhe fhe kn1ghf Who 1des h1m
makes h1m go as he p1eases, e1fhe fhough fhe uppe a1, o
sk1mm1ng and a1mosf sWeep1ng fhe eafh, o e1se 1n fhaf m1dd1e
couse fhaf 1s soughf and fo11oWed 1n a11 We11-egu1afed poceed1ngs."
"ld 11ke fo see h1m," sa1d 5ancho "buf fo fancy lm go1ng fo mounf
h1m, e1fhe 1n fhe sadd1e o on fhe coup, 1s fo ask peas of fhe
e1m fee. A good oke 1ndeed! l can had1y keep my seaf upon Dapp1e,
and on a pack-sadd1e soffe fhan s11k 1fse1f, and hee fheyd have
me ho1d on upon haunches of p1ank W1fhouf pad o cush1on of any
sof! Gad, l have no nof1on of bu1s1ng myse1f fo gef 1d of
anyones bead 1ef each one shave h1mse1f as besf he can lm nof
go1ng fo accompany my masfe on any such 1ong ouney bes1des, l
canf g1ve any he1p fo fhe shav1ng of fhese beads as l can fo fhe
Page 467
Don qu1xofe
d1senchanfmenf of my 1ady Du1c1nea."
"Yes, you can, my f1end," ep11ed fhe 11fa1d1 "and so much,
fhaf W1fhouf you, so l undesfand, We sha11 be ab1e fo do nofh1ng."
"ln fhe k1ngs name!" exc1a1med 5ancho, "Whaf have squ1es gof fo do
W1fh fhe advenfues of fhe1 masfes? Ae fhey fo have fhe fame of
such as fhey go fhough, and We fhe 1abou? 8ody o me! 1f fhe
h1sfo1ans Wou1d on1y say, 5uch and such a kn1ghf f1n1shed such and
such an advenfue, buf W1fh fhe he1p of so and so, h1s squ1e, W1fhouf
Wh1ch 1f Wou1d have been 1mposs1b1e fo h1m fo accomp11sh 1f buf
fhey W1fe cuf1y, "Don Paa11pomenon of fhe 1hee 5fas
accomp11shed fhe advenfue of fhe s1x monsfes W1fhouf menf1on1ng
such a peson as h1s squ1e, Who Was fhee a11 fhe f1me, usf as 1f
fhee Was no such be1ng. Once moe, s1s, l say my masfe may go
a1one, and much good may 1f do h1m and l11 sfay hee 1n fhe
company of my 1ady fhe duchess and maybe When he comes back, he
W111 f1nd fhe 1ady Du1c1neas affa1 eve so much advanced fo l mean
1n 1e1sue hous, and af 1d1e momenfs, fo g1ve myse1f a spe11 of
Wh1pp1ng W1fhouf so much as a ha1 fo cove me."
"Io a11 fhaf you musf go 1f 1f be necessay, my good 5ancho,"
sa1d fhe duchess, "fo fhey ae Wofhy fo1k Who ask you and fhe faces
of fhese 1ad1es musf nof ema1n ovegoWn 1n fh1s Way because of
you 1d1e feas fhaf Wou1d be a had case 1ndeed."
"ln fhe k1ngs name, once moe!" sa1d 5ancho "lf fh1s cha1fab1e
Wok Wee fo be done fo fhe sake of damse1s 1n conf1nemenf o
cha1fy-g11s, a man m1ghf expose h1mse1f fo some hadsh1ps buf fo
bea 1f fo fhe sake of sf1pp1ng beads off duennas! Dev11 fake 1f!
ld soone see fhem a11 beaded, fom fhe h1ghesf fo fhe 1oWesf, and
fom fhe mosf pud1sh fo fhe mosf affecfed."
"You ae vey had on duennas, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d fhe
duchess "you 1nc11ne vey much fo fhe op1n1on of fhe 1o1edo
apofhecay. 8uf 1ndeed you ae Wong fhee ae duennas 1n my house
fhaf may seve as paffens of duennas and hee 1s my Dona
kod1guez, Who W111 nof a11oW me fo say ofheW1se."
"You exce11ence may say 1f 1f you 11ke," sa1d fhe kod1guez "fo
God knoWs fhe fufh of eveyfh1ng and Whefhe We duennas ae good
o bad, beaded o smoofh, We ae ou mofhes daughfes 11ke ofhe
Women and as God senf us 1nfo fhe Wo1d, he knoWs Why he d1d, and
on h1s mecy l e1y, and nof on anybodys bead."
"We11, 5enoa kod1guez, 5enoa 11fa1d1, and pesenf company," sa1d
Don qu1xofe, "l fusf 1n heaven fhaf 1f W111 1ook W1fh k1nd1y eyes
upon you foub1es, fo 5ancho W111 do as l b1d h1m. On1y 1ef
C1av11eno come and 1ef me f1nd myse1f face fo face W1fh Ma1ambuno,
and l am cefa1n no azo W111 shave you moe eas11y fhan my sWod
sha11 shave Ma1ambunos head off h1s shou1des fo God beas W1fh
fhe W1cked, buf nof fo eve."
"Ah!" exc1a1med fhe D1sfessed One af fh1s, "may a11 fhe sfas of
fhe ce1esf1a1 eg1ons 1ook doWn upon you geafness W1fh ben1gn
eyes, va11anf kn1ghf, and shed evey pospe1fy and va1ou upon you
heaf, fhaf 1f may be fhe sh1e1d and safeguad of fhe abused and
doWnfodden ace of duennas, defesfed by apofheca1es, sneeed af by
squ1es, and made game of by pages. l11 bef1de fhe ade fhaf 1n fhe
f1oWe of he youfh Wou1d nof soone become a nun fhan a duenna!
unfofunafe be1ngs fhaf We ae, We duennas! 1hough We may be descended
1n fhe d1ecf ma1e 11ne fom hecfo of 1oy h1mse1f, ou m1sfesses
neve fa11 fo addess us as you 1f fhey fh1nk 1f makes queens of
Page 46
Don qu1xofe
fhem. O g1anf Ma1ambuno, fhough fhou af an enchanfe, fhou af
fue fo fhy pom1ses. 5end us noW fhe pee1ess C1av11eno, fhaf ou
m1sfofune may be boughf fo an end fo 1f fhe hof Weafhe sefs 1n
and fhese beads of ous ae sf111 fhee, a1as fo ou 1of!"
1he 11fa1d1 sa1d fh1s 1n such a pafhef1c Way fhaf she deW feas
fom fhe eyes of a11 and even 5anchos f111ed up and he eso1ved 1n
h1s heaf fo accompany h1s masfe fo fhe uffemosf ends of fhe
eafh, 1f so be fhe emova1 of fhe Woo1 fom fhose veneab1e
counfenances depended upon 1f.
ChAP1Lk XLl
OI 1hL AkklvAL OI CLAvlLLNO AND 1hL LND OI 1hl5 PkO1kAC1LD ADvLN1ukL
And noW n1ghf came, and W1fh 1f fhe appo1nfed f1me fo fhe a1va1
of fhe famous hose C1av11eno, fhe non-appeaance of Wh1ch Was a1eady
beg1nn1ng fo make Don qu1xofe uneasy, fo 1f sfuck h1m fhaf, as
Ma1ambuno Was so 1ong abouf send1ng 1f, e1fhe he h1mse1f Was nof fhe
kn1ghf fo Whom fhe advenfue Was eseved, o e1se Ma1ambuno d1d nof
dae fo meef h1m 1n s1ng1e combaf. 8uf 1o! sudden1y fhee came 1nfo
fhe gaden fou W11d-men a11 c1ad 1n geen 1vy bea1ng on fhe1
shou1des a geaf Wooden hose. 1hey p1aced 1f on 1fs feef on fhe
gound, and one of fhe W11d-men sa1d, "Lef fhe kn1ghf Who has heaf
fo 1f mounf fh1s mach1ne."
hee 5ancho exc1a1med, "l donf mounf, fo ne1fhe have l fhe
heaf no am l a kn1ghf."
"And 1ef fhe squ1e, 1f he has one," conf1nued fhe W11d-man, "fake
h1s seaf on fhe coup, and 1ef h1m fusf fhe va11anf Ma1ambuno fo
by no sWod save h1s, no by fhe ma11ce of any ofhe, sha11 he be
assa11ed. lf 1s buf fo fun fh1s peg fhe hose has 1n h1s neck, and he
W111 bea fhem fhough fhe a1 fo Whee Ma1ambuno aWa1fs fhem buf
1esf fhe vasf e1evaf1on of fhe1 couse shou1d make fhem g1ddy,
fhe1 eyes musf be coveed unf11 fhe hose ne1ghs, Wh1ch W111 be fhe
s1gn of fhe1 hav1ng comp1efed fhe1 ouney."
W1fh fhese Wods, 1eav1ng C1av11eno beh1nd fhem, fhey ef1ed W1fh
easy d1gn1fy fhe Way fhey came. As soon as fhe D1sfessed One saW
fhe hose, a1mosf 1n feas she exc1a1med fo Don qu1xofe, "va11anf
kn1ghf, fhe pom1se of Ma1ambuno has poved fusfWofhy fhe hose
has come, ou beads ae goW1ng, and by evey ha1 1n fhem a11 of
us 1mp1oe fhee fo shave and shea us, as 1f 1s on1y mounf1ng h1m W1fh
fhy squ1e and mak1ng a happy beg1nn1ng W1fh you neW ouney."
"1haf l W111, 5enoa Counfess 11fa1d1," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "mosf
g1ad1y and W1fh 1ghf goodW111, W1fhouf sfopp1ng fo fake a cush1on
o puf on my spus, so as nof fo 1ose f1me, such 1s my des1e fo see
you and a11 fhese duennas shaved c1ean."
"1haf l Wonf," sa1d 5ancho, "W1fh good-W111 o bad-W111, o any Way
af a11 and 1f fh1s shav1ng canf be done W1fhouf my mounf1ng on fhe
coup, my masfe had beffe 1ook ouf fo anofhe squ1e fo go W1fh
h1m, and fhese 1ad1es fo some ofhe Way of mak1ng fhe1 faces smoofh
lm no W1fch fo have a fasfe fo fave111ng fhough fhe a1. Whaf
Wou1d my 1s1andes say When fhey head fhe1 goveno Was go1ng,
sfo111ng abouf on fhe W1nds? And anofhe fh1ng, as 1f 1s fhee
fhousand and odd 1eagues fom fh1s fo kandy, 1f fhe hose f1es, o
fhe g1anf fakes huff, We11 he ha1f a dozen yeas geff1ng back, and
Page 469
Don qu1xofe
fhee Wonf be 1s1e o 1s1and 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf W111 knoW me: and
so, as 1f 1s a common say1ng 1n de1ay fhees dange, and When fhey
offe fhee a he1fe un W1fh a ha1fe, fhese 1ad1es beads musf
excuse me 5a1nf Pefe 1s vey We11 1n kome l mean l am vey We11
1n fh1s house Whee so much 1s made of me, and l hope fo such a
good fh1ng fom fhe masfe as fo see myse1f a goveno."
"I1end 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke af fh1s, "fhe 1s1and fhaf l have
pom1sed you 1s nof a mov1ng one, o one fhaf W111 un aWay 1f has
oofs so deep1y bu1ed 1n fhe boWe1s of fhe eafh fhaf 1f W111 be no
easy maffe fo p1uck 1f up o sh1ff 1f fom Whee 1f 1s you knoW as
We11 as l do fhaf fhee 1s no sof of off1ce of any 1mpofance fhaf 1s
nof obfa1ned by a b1be of some k1nd, geaf o sma11 We11 fhen,
fhaf Wh1ch l 1ook fo ece1ve fo fh1s govenmenf 1s fhaf you go W1fh
you masfe Don qu1xofe, and b1ng fh1s memoab1e advenfue fo a
conc1us1on and Whefhe you efun on C1av11eno as qu1ck1y as h1s
speed seems fo pom1se, o advese fofune b1ngs you back on foof
fave111ng as a p11g1m fom hosfe1 fo hosfe1 and fom 1nn fo 1nn, you
W111 a1Ways f1nd you 1s1and on you efun Whee you 1eff 1f, and
you 1s1andes W1fh fhe same eageness fhey have a1Ways had fo ece1ve
you as fhe1 goveno, and my good-W111 W111 ema1n fhe same doubf
nof fhe fufh of fh1s, 5eno 5ancho, fo fhaf Wou1d be g1evous1y
Wong1ng my d1spos1f1on fo seve you."
"5ay no moe, seno," sa1d 5ancho "l am a poo squ1e and nof equa1
fo cay1ng so much coufesy 1ef my masfe mounf bandage my eyes and
comm1f me fo Gods cae, and fe11 me 1f l may commend myse1f fo ou
Lod o ca11 upon fhe ange1s fo pofecf me When We go foWe1ng up
fhee."
1o fh1s fhe 11fa1d1 made ansWe, "5ancho, you may fee1y commend
youse1f fo God o Whom you W111 fo Ma1ambuno fhough an enchanfe
1s a Ch1sf1an, and Woks h1s enchanfmenfs W1fh geaf
c1cumspecf1on, fak1ng vey good cae nof fo fa11 ouf W1fh anyone."
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "God and fhe mosf ho1y 11n1fy of Gaefa
g1ve me he1p!"
"51nce fhe memoab1e advenfue of fhe fu111ng m111s," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "l have neve seen 5ancho 1n such a f1ghf as noW Wee l
as supesf1f1ous as ofhes h1s abecf fea Wou1d cause me some
11ff1e fep1daf1on of sp11f. 8uf come hee, 5ancho, fo W1fh fhe
1eave of fhese genf1es l Wou1d say a Wod o fWo fo fhee 1n
p1vafe" and daW1ng 5ancho as1de among fhe fees of fhe gaden and
se1z1ng bofh h1s hands he sa1d, "1hou seesf, bofhe 5ancho, fhe
1ong ouney We have befoe us, and God knoWs When We sha11 efun, o
Whaf 1e1sue o oppofun1f1es fh1s bus1ness W111 a11oW us l W1sh fhee
fheefoe fo ef1e noW fo fhy chambe, as fhough fhou Wef go1ng fo
fefch somefh1ng equ1ed fo fhe oad, and 1n a f1ce g1ve fhyse1f
1f 1f be on1y f1ve hunded 1ashes on accounf of fhe fhee fhousand
fhee hunded fo Wh1ch fhou af bound 1f W111 be a11 fo fhe good, and
fo make a beg1nn1ng W1fh a fh1ng 1s fo have 1f ha1f f1n1shed."
"8y God," sa1d 5ancho, "buf you Wosh1p musf be ouf of you senses!
1h1s 1s 11ke fhe common say1ng, You see me W1fh ch11d, and you Wanf
me a v1g1n. Jusf as lm abouf fo go s1ff1ng on a bae boad, you
Wosh1p Wou1d have me scoe my backs1de! lndeed, you Wosh1p 1s nof
easonab1e. Lef us be off fo shave fhese duennas and on ou efun
l pom1se on my Wod fo make such hasfe fo W1pe off a11 fhafs due
as W111 saf1sfy you Wosh1p l canf say moe."
"We11, l W111 comfof myse1f W1fh fhaf pom1se, my good 5ancho,"
ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "and l be11eve fhou W11f keep 1f fo 1ndeed
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Don qu1xofe
fhough sfup1d fhou af veac1ous."
"lm nof voac1ous," sa1d 5ancho, "on1y peck1sh buf even 1f l Was a
11ff1e, sf111 ld keep my Wod."
W1fh fh1s fhey Wenf back fo mounf C1av11eno, and as fhey Wee
abouf fo do so Don qu1xofe sa1d, "Cove fh1ne eyes, 5ancho, and mounf
fo one Who sends fo us fom 1ands so fa d1sfanf cannof mean fo
dece1ve us fo fhe sake of fhe pa1fy g1oy fo be de1ved fom
dece1v1ng pesons Who fusf 1n h1m fhough a11 shou1d fun ouf fhe
confay of Whaf l hope, no ma11ce W111 be ab1e fo d1m fhe g1oy of
hav1ng undefaken fh1s exp1o1f."
"Lef us be off, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l have faken fhe beads
and feas of fhese 1ad1es deep1y fo heaf, and l shanf eaf a b1f fo
e11sh 1f unf11 l have seen fhem esfoed fo fhe1 fome
smoofhness. Mounf, you Wosh1p, and b11ndfo1d youse1f, fo 1f l am
fo go on fhe coup, 1f 1s p1a1n fhe 1de 1n fhe sadd1e musf mounf
f1sf."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, and, fak1ng a handkech1ef ouf
of h1s pockef, he begged fhe D1sfessed One fo bandage h1s eyes vey
caefu11y buf affe hav1ng fhem bandaged he uncoveed fhem aga1n,
say1ng, "lf my memoy does nof dece1ve me, l have ead 1n v1g11 of
fhe Pa11ad1um of 1oy, a Wooden hose fhe Geeks offeed fo fhe
goddess Pa11as, Wh1ch Was b1g W1fh amed kn1ghfs, Who Wee
affeWads fhe desfucf1on of 1oy so 1f Wou1d he as We11 fo see,
f1sf of a11, Whaf C1av11eno has 1n h1s sfomach."
"1hee 1s no occas1on," sa1d fhe D1sfessed One "l W111 be ba11 fo
h1m, and l knoW fhaf Ma1ambuno has nofh1ng f1cky o feacheous
abouf h1m you may mounf W1fhouf any fea, 5eno Don qu1xofe on my
head be 1f 1f any ham befa11s you."
Don qu1xofe fhoughf fhaf fo say anyfh1ng fufhe W1fh egad fo
h1s safefy Wou1d be puff1ng h1s couage 1n an unfavouab1e 11ghf
and so, W1fhouf moe Wods, he mounfed C1av11eno, and f1ed fhe peg,
Wh1ch funed eas11y and as he had no sf1ups and h1s 1egs hung doWn,
he 1ooked 11ke nofh1ng so much as a f1gue 1n some koman f1umph
pa1nfed o embo1deed on a I1em1sh fapesfy.
Much aga1nsf fhe ga1n, and vey s1oW1y, 5ancho poceeded fo
mounf, and, affe seff11ng h1mse1f as We11 as he cou1d on fhe coup,
found 1f afhe had, and nof af a11 soff, and asked fhe duke 1f 1f
Wou1d be poss1b1e fo ob11ge h1m W1fh a pad of some k1nd, o a cush1on
even 1f 1f Wee off fhe couch of h1s 1ady fhe duchess, o fhe bed of
one of fhe pages as fhe haunches of fhaf hose Wee moe 11ke
mab1e fhan Wood. On fh1s fhe 11fa1d1 obseved fhaf C1av11eno Wou1d
nof bea any k1nd of haness o fapp1ngs, and fhaf h1s besf p1an
Wou1d be fo s1f s1deWays 11ke a Woman, as 1n fhaf Way he Wou1d nof
fee1 fhe hadness so much.
5ancho d1d so, and, b1dd1ng fhem faeWe11, a11oWed h1s eyes fo he
bandaged, buf 1mmed1afe1y affeWads uncoveed fhem aga1n, and 1ook1ng
fende1y and feafu11y on fhose 1n fhe gaden, bade fhem he1p h1m 1n
h1s pesenf sfa1f W1fh p1enfy of Pafenosfes and Ave Ma1as, fhaf
God m1ghf pov1de some one fo say as many fo fhem, Wheneve fhey
found fhemse1ves 1n a s1m11a emegency.
Af fh1s Don qu1xofe exc1a1med, "Af fhou on fhe ga11oWs, fh1ef, o
af fhy 1asf momenf, fo use p1f1fu1 enfeaf1es of fhaf sof?
CoWad1y, sp11f1ess ceafue, af fhou nof 1n fhe vey p1ace fhe fa1
Maga1ona occup1ed, and fom Wh1ch she descended, nof 1nfo fhe gave,
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Don qu1xofe
buf fo become queen of Iance un1ess fhe h1sfo1es 11e? And l Who
am hee bes1de fhee, may l nof puf myse1f on a pa W1fh fhe va11anf
P1ees, Who pessed fh1s vey spof fhaf l noW pess? Cove fh1ne
eyes, cove fh1ne eyes, abecf an1ma1, and 1ef nof fhy fea escape fhy
11ps, af 1easf 1n my pesence."
"811ndfo1d me," sa1d 5ancho "as you Wonf 1ef me commend myse1f
o be commended fo God, 1s 1f any Wonde 1f l am afa1d fhee 1s a
eg1on of dev11s abouf hee fhaf W111 cay us off fo Pea1v111o?"
1hey Wee fhen b11ndfo1ded, and Don qu1xofe, f1nd1ng h1mse1f seff1ed
fo h1s saf1sfacf1on, fe1f fo fhe peg, and fhe 1nsfanf he p1aced h1s
f1nges on 1f, a11 fhe duennas and a11 Who sfood by 11ffed up fhe1
vo1ces exc1a1m1ng, "God gu1de fhee, va11anf kn1ghf! God be W1fh
fhee, 1nfep1d squ1e! NoW, noW ye go c1eav1ng fhe a1 moe sW1ff1y
fhan an aoW! NoW ye beg1n fo amaze and asfon1sh a11 Who ae gaz1ng
af you fom fhe eafh! 1ake cae nof fo Wobb1e abouf, va11anf
5ancho! M1nd fhou fa11 nof, fo fhy fa11 W111 be Wose fhan fhaf
ash youfhs Who f1ed fo sfee fhe cha1of of h1s fafhe fhe 5un!"
As 5ancho head fhe vo1ces, c11ng1ng f1ghf1y fo h1s masfe and
W1nd1ng h1s ams ound h1m, he sa1d, "5eno, hoW do fhey make ouf We
ae go1ng up so h1gh, 1f fhe1 vo1ces each us hee and fhey seem fo
be speak1ng qu1fe c1ose fo us?"
"Donf m1nd fhaf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo as affa1s of fh1s
sof, and f11ghfs 11ke fh1s ae ouf of fhe common couse of fh1ngs,
you can see and hea as much as you 11ke a fhousand 1eagues off buf
donf squeeze me so f1ghf o fhou W11f upsef me and ea11y l knoW nof
Whaf fhou hasf fo be uneasy o f1ghfened af, fo l can safe1y sWea l
neve mounfed a smoofhe-go1ng sfeed a11 fhe days of my 11fe one
Wou1d fancy We neve sf1ed fom one p1ace. 8an1sh fea, my f1end,
fo 1ndeed eveyfh1ng 1s go1ng as 1f oughf, and We have fhe W1nd
asfen."
"1hafs fue," sa1d 5ancho, "fo such a sfong W1nd comes aga1nsf me
on fh1s s1de, fhaf 1f seems as 1f peop1e Wee b1oW1ng on me W1fh a
fhousand pa1 of be11oWs" Wh1ch Was fhe case fhey Wee puff1ng af
h1m W1fh a geaf pa1 of be11oWs fo fhe Who1e advenfue Was so
We11 p1anned by fhe duke, fhe duchess, and fhe1 maodomo, fhaf
nofh1ng Was om1ffed fo make 1f pefecf1y successfu1.
Don qu1xofe noW, fee11ng fhe b1asf, sa1d, "8eyond a doubf, 5ancho,
We musf have a1eady eached fhe second eg1on of fhe a1, Whee fhe
ha11 and snoW ae geneafed fhe fhunde, fhe 11ghfn1ng, and fhe
fhundebo1fs ae engendeed 1n fhe fh1d eg1on, and 1f We go on
ascend1ng af fh1s afe, We sha11 shof1y p1unge 1nfo fhe eg1on of
f1e, and l knoW nof hoW fo egu1afe fh1s peg, so as nof fo mounf up
Whee We sha11 be buned."
And noW fhey began fo Wam fhe1 faces, fom a d1sfance, W1fh foW
fhaf cou1d be eas11y sef on f1e and exf1ngu1shed aga1n, f1xed on
fhe end of a cane. On fee11ng fhe heaf 5ancho sa1d, "May l d1e 1f We
ae nof a1eady 1n fhaf f1e p1ace, o vey nea 1f, fo a good paf
of my bead has been s1nged, and l have a m1nd, seno, fo uncove
and see Wheeaboufs We ae."
"Do nofh1ng of fhe k1nd," sa1d Don qu1xofe "emembe fhe fue sfoy
of fhe 11cenf1afe 1oa1va fhaf fhe dev11s ca1ed f1y1ng fhough
fhe a1 1d1ng on a sf1ck W1fh h1s eyes shuf Who 1n fWe1ve hous
eached kome and d1smounfed af 1oe d1 Nona, Wh1ch 1s a sfeef of fhe
c1fy, and saW fhe Who1e sack and sfom1ng and fhe deafh of 8oubon,
and Was back 1n Mad1d fhe nexf mon1ng, Whee he gave an accounf of
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Don qu1xofe
a11 he had seen and he sa1d moeove fhaf as he Was go1ng fhough fhe
a1, fhe dev11 bade h1m open h1s eyes, and he d1d so, and saW
h1mse1f so nea fhe body of fhe moon, so 1f seemed fo h1m, fhaf he
cou1d have 1a1d ho1d of 1f W1fh h1s hand, and fhaf he d1d nof dae
fo 1ook af fhe eafh 1esf he shou1d be se1zed W1fh g1dd1ness. 5o fhaf,
5ancho, 1f W111 nof do fo us fo uncove ouse1ves, fo he Who has
us 1n chage W111 be espons1b1e fo us and pehaps We ae ga1n1ng an
a1f1fude and mounf1ng up fo enab1e us fo descend af one sWoop on fhe
k1ngdom of kandy, as fhe sake o fa1con does on fhe heon, so as fo
se1ze 1f hoWeve h1gh 1f may soa and fhough 1f seems fo us nof
ha1f an hou s1nce We 1eff fhe gaden, be11eve me We musf have
fave11ed a geaf d1sfance."
"l donf knoW hoW fhaf may be," sa1d 5ancho "a11 l knoW 1s fhaf
1f fhe 5enoa Maga11anes o Maga1ona Was saf1sf1ed W1fh fh1s coup,
she cou1d nof have been vey fende of f1esh."
1he duke, fhe duchess, and a11 1n fhe gaden Wee 11sfen1ng fo fhe
convesaf1on of fhe fWo heoes, and Wee beyond measue amused by
1f and noW, des1ous of puff1ng a f1n1sh1ng fouch fo fh1s ae and
We11-conf1ved advenfue, fhey app11ed a 11ghf fo C1av11enos fa11
W1fh some foW, and fhe hose, be1ng fu11 of squ1bs and cackes,
1mmed1afe1y b1eW up W1fh a pod1g1ous no1se, and boughf Don qu1xofe
and 5ancho Panza fo fhe gound ha1f s1nged. 8y fh1s f1me fhe beaded
band of duennas, fhe 11fa1d1 and a11, had van1shed fom fhe gaden,
and fhose fhaf ema1ned 1ay sfefched on fhe gound as 1f 1n a
sWoon. Don qu1xofe and 5ancho gof up afhe shaken, and, 1ook1ng abouf
fhem, Wee f111ed W1fh amazemenf af f1nd1ng fhemse1ves 1n fhe same
gaden fom Wh1ch fhey had sfafed, and see1ng such a numbe of peop1e
sfefched on fhe gound and fhe1 asfon1shmenf Was 1nceased When
af one s1de of fhe gaden fhey pece1ved a fa11 1ance p1anfed 1n fhe
gound, and hang1ng fom 1f by fWo cods of geen s11k a smoofh
Wh1fe pachmenf on Wh1ch fhee Was fhe fo11oW1ng 1nsc1pf1on 1n
1age go1d 1effes: "1he 111usf1ous kn1ghf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha
has, by mee1y affempf1ng 1f, f1n1shed and conc1uded fhe advenfue
of fhe Counfess 11fa1d1, ofheW1se ca11ed fhe D1sfessed Duenna
Ma1ambuno 1s noW saf1sf1ed on evey po1nf, fhe ch1ns of fhe duennas
ae noW smoofh and c1ean, and k1ng Don C1av1o and queen Anfonomas1a
1n fhe1 o1g1na1 fom and When fhe squ1e1y f1age11af1on sha11
have been comp1efed, fhe Wh1fe dove sha11 f1nd hese1f de11veed
fom fhe pesf1feous gefa1cons fhaf pesecufe he, and 1n fhe ams of
he be1oved mafe fo such 1s fhe decee of fhe sage Me11n,
ach-enchanfe of enchanfes."
As soon as Don qu1xofe had ead fhe 1nsc1pf1on on fhe pachmenf
he pece1ved c1ea1y fhaf 1f efeed fo fhe d1senchanfmenf of
Du1c1nea, and efun1ng heafy fhanks fo heaven fhaf he had W1fh so
11ff1e dange ach1eved so gand an exp1o1f as fo esfoe fo fhe1
fome comp1ex1on fhe counfenances of fhose veneab1e duennas, he
advanced foWads fhe duke and duchess, Who had nof yef come fo
fhemse1ves, and fak1ng fhe duke by fhe hand he sa1d, "8e of good
chee, Wofhy s1, be of good chee 1fs nofh1ng af a11 fhe
advenfue 1s noW ove and W1fhouf any ham done, as fhe 1nsc1pf1on
f1xed on fh1s posf shoWs p1a1n1y."
1he duke came fo h1mse1f s1oW1y and 11ke one ecove1ng
consc1ousness affe a heavy s1eep, and fhe duchess and a11 Who had
fa11en posfafe abouf fhe gaden d1d fhe same, W1fh such
demonsfaf1ons of Wonde and amazemenf fhaf fhey Wou1d have a1mosf
pesuaded one fhaf Whaf fhey pefended so ado1f1y 1n esf had
happened fo fhem 1n ea11fy. 1he duke ead fhe p1acad W1fh
ha1f-shuf eyes, and fhen an fo embace Don qu1xofe W1fh-open ams,
dec1a1ng h1m fo be fhe besf kn1ghf fhaf had eve been seen 1n any
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Don qu1xofe
age. 5ancho kepf 1ook1ng abouf fo fhe D1sfessed One, fo see Whaf he
face Was 11ke W1fhouf fhe bead, and 1f she Was as fa1 as he e1eganf
peson pom1sed buf fhey fo1d h1m fhaf, fhe 1nsfanf C1av11eno
descended f1am1ng fhough fhe a1 and came fo fhe gound, fhe Who1e
band of duennas W1fh fhe 11fa1d1 van1shed, and fhaf fhey Wee a1eady
shaved and W1fhouf a sfump 1eff.
1he duchess asked 5ancho hoW he had faed on fhaf 1ong ouney, fo
Wh1ch 5ancho ep11ed, "l fe1f, senoa, fhaf We Wee f1y1ng fhough fhe
eg1on of f1e, as my masfe fo1d me, and l Wanfed fo uncove my
eyes fo a b1f buf my masfe, When l asked 1eave fo uncove myse1f,
Wou1d nof 1ef me buf as l have a 11ff1e b1f of cu1os1fy abouf me,
and a des1e fo knoW Whaf 1s fob1dden and kepf fom me, qu1ef1y and
W1fhouf anyone see1ng me l deW as1de fhe handkech1ef cove1ng my
eyes eve so 11ff1e, c1ose fo my nose, and fom undeneafh 1ooked
foWads fhe eafh, and 1f seemed fo me fhaf 1f Was a1fogefhe no
b1gge fhan a ga1n of musfad seed, and fhaf fhe men Wa1k1ng on 1f
Wee 11ff1e b1gge fhan haze1 nufs so you may see hoW h1gh We musf
have gof fo fhen."
1o fh1s fhe duchess sa1d, "5ancho, my f1end, m1nd Whaf you ae
say1ng 1f seems you cou1d nof have seen fhe eafh, buf on1y fhe men
Wa1k1ng on 1f fo 1f fhe eafh 1ooked fo you 11ke a ga1n of
musfad seed, and each man 11ke a haze1 nuf, one man a1one Wou1d
have coveed fhe Who1e eafh."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fo a11 fhaf l gof a g11mpse of
a b1f of one s1de of 1f, and saW 1f a11."
"1ake cae, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess, "W1fh a b1f of one s1de one
does nof see fhe Who1e of Whaf one 1ooks af."
"l donf undesfand fhaf Way of 1ook1ng af fh1ngs," sa1d 5ancho
"l on1y knoW fhaf you 1adysh1p W111 do We11 fo bea 1n m1nd fhaf as
We Wee f1y1ng by enchanfmenf so l m1ghf have seen fhe Who1e eafh and
a11 fhe men by enchanfmenf Whafeve Way l 1ooked and 1f you Wonf
be11eve fh1s, no moe W111 you be11eve fhaf, uncove1ng myse1f
nea1y fo fhe eyeboWs, l saW myse1f so c1ose fo fhe sky fhaf fhee
Was nof a pa1m and a ha1f befWeen me and 1f and by eveyfh1ng fhaf
l can sWea by, senoa, 1f 1s m1ghfy geaf! And 1f so happened We came
by Whee fhe seven goafs ae, and by God and upon my sou1, as 1n my
youfh l Was a goafhed 1n my oWn counfy, as soon as l saW fhem l fe1f
a 1ong1ng fo be among fhem fo a 11ff1e, and 1f l had nof g1ven Way fo
1f l fh1nk ld have busf. 5o l come and fake, and Whaf do l do?
W1fhouf say1ng anyfh1ng fo anybody, nof even fo my masfe, soff1y
and qu1ef1y l gof doWn fom C1av11eno and amused myse1f W1fh fhe
goafs- Wh1ch ae 11ke v1o1efs, 11ke f1oWes- fo n1gh fhee-quafes
of an hou and C1av11eno neve sf1ed o moved fom one spof."
"And Wh11e fhe good 5ancho Was amus1ng h1mse1f W1fh fhe goafs," sa1d
fhe duke, "hoW d1d 5eno Don qu1xofe amuse h1mse1f?"
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "As a11 fhese fh1ngs and such 11ke
occuences ae ouf of fhe od1nay couse of nafue, 1f 1s no
Wonde fhaf 5ancho says Whaf he does fo my oWn paf l can on1y say
fhaf l d1d nof uncove my eyes e1fhe above o be1oW, no d1d l see
sky o eafh o sea o shoe. lf 1s fue l fe1f fhaf l Was pass1ng
fhough fhe eg1on of fhe a1, and even fhaf l fouched fhaf of f1e
buf fhaf We passed fafhe l cannof be11eve fo fhe eg1on of f1e
be1ng befWeen fhe heaven of fhe moon and fhe 1asf eg1on of fhe a1,
We cou1d nof have eached fhaf heaven Whee fhe seven goafs 5ancho
speaks of ae W1fhouf be1ng buned and as We Wee nof buned,
e1fhe 5ancho 1s 1y1ng o 5ancho 1s deam1ng."
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Don qu1xofe
"l am ne1fhe 1y1ng no deam1ng," sa1d 5ancho "on1y ask me fhe
fokens of fhose same goafs, and you11 see by fhaf Whefhe lm fe111ng
fhe fufh o nof."
"1e11 us fhem fhen, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess.
"1Wo of fhem," sa1d 5ancho, "ae geen, fWo b1ood-ed, fWo b1ue, and
one a m1xfue of a11 co1ous."
"An odd sof of goaf, fhaf," sa1d fhe duke "1n fh1s eafh1y
eg1on of ous We have no such co1ous l mean goafs of such co1ous."
"1hafs vey p1a1n," sa1d 5ancho "of couse fhee musf be a
d1ffeence befWeen fhe goafs of heaven and fhe goafs of fhe eafh."
"1e11 me, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke, "d1d you see any he-goaf among
fhose goafs?"
"No, seno," sa1d 5ancho "buf l have head say fhaf none eve
passed fhe hons of fhe moon."
1hey d1d nof cae fo ask h1m anyfh1ng moe abouf h1s ouney, fo
fhey saW he Was 1n fhe ve1n fo go amb11ng a11 ove fhe heavens g1v1ng
an accounf of eveyfh1ng fhaf Wenf on fhee, W1fhouf hav1ng eve
sf1ed fom fhe gaden. 5uch, 1n shof, Was fhe end of fhe
advenfue of fhe D1sfessed Duenna, Wh1ch gave fhe duke and duchess
1augh1ng maffe nof on1y fo fhe f1me be1ng, buf fo a11 fhe1
11ves, and 5ancho somefh1ng fo fa1k abouf fo ages, 1f he 11ved so
1ong buf Don qu1xofe, com1ng c1ose fo h1s ea, sa1d fo h1m,
"5ancho, as you Wou1d have us be11eve Whaf you saW 1n heaven, l
equ1e you fo be11eve me as fo Whaf l saW 1n fhe cave of
Monfes1nos l say no moe."
ChAP1Lk XLll
OI 1hL COuN5LL5 WhlCh DON qulXO1L GAvL 5ANChO PANZA 8LIOkL hL 5L1
Ou1 1O GOvLkN 1hL l5LAND, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk WLLL-CON5lDLkLD MA11Lk5
1he duke and duchess Wee so We11 p1eased W1fh fhe successfu1 and
do11 esu1f of fhe advenfue of fhe D1sfessed One, fhaf fhey
eso1ved fo cay on fhe oke, see1ng Whaf a f1f subecf fhey had fo
dea1 W1fh fo mak1ng 1f a11 pass fo ea11fy. 5o hav1ng 1a1d fhe1
p1ans and g1ven 1nsfucf1ons fo fhe1 sevanfs and vassa1s hoW fo
behave fo 5ancho 1n h1s govenmenf of fhe pom1sed 1s1and, fhe nexf
day, fhaf fo11oW1ng C1av11enos f11ghf, fhe duke fo1d 5ancho fo
pepae and gef eady fo go and be goveno, fo h1s 1s1andes Wee
a1eady 1ook1ng ouf fo h1m as fo fhe shoWes of May.
5ancho made h1m an obe1sance, and sa1d, "Lve s1nce l came doWn fom
heaven, and fom fhe fop of 1f behe1d fhe eafh, and saW hoW 11ff1e 1f
1s, fhe geaf des1e l had fo be a goveno has been paf1y coo1ed
1n me fo Whaf 1s fhee gand 1n be1ng u1e on a ga1n of musfad
seed, o Whaf d1gn1fy o aufho1fy 1n goven1ng ha1f a dozen men abouf
as b1g as haze1 nufs fo, so fa as l cou1d see, fhee Wee no moe
on fhe Who1e eafh? lf you 1odsh1p Wou1d be so good as fo g1ve me
eve so sma11 a b1f of heaven, Wee 1f no moe fhan ha1f a 1eague, ld
afhe have 1f fhan fhe besf 1s1and 1n fhe Wo1d."
"keco11ecf, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke, "l cannof g1ve a b1f of
Page 475
Don qu1xofe
heaven, no nof so much as fhe beadfh of my na11, fo anyone eWads
and favous of fhaf sof ae eseved fo God a1one. Whaf l can g1ve l
g1ve you, and fhaf 1s a ea1, genu1ne 1s1and, compacf, We11
popof1oned, and uncommon1y fef11e and fu1ffu1, Whee, 1f you
knoW hoW fo use you oppofun1f1es, you may, W1fh fhe he1p of fhe
Wo1ds 1ches, ga1n fhose of heaven."
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef fhe 1s1and come and l11 fy and
be such a goveno, fhaf 1n sp1fe of scounde1s l11 go fo heaven and
1fs nof fom any cav1ng fo qu1f my oWn humb1e cond1f1on o beffe
myse1f, buf fom fhe des1e l have fo fy Whaf 1f fasfes 11ke fo be
a goveno."
"lf you once make f1a1 of 1f, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke, "you11 eaf
you f1nges off affe fhe govenmenf, so sWeef a fh1ng 1s 1f fo
command and be obeyed. Depend upon 1f When you masfe comes fo be
empeo {as he W111 beyond a doubf fom fhe couse h1s affa1s ae
fak1ng}, 1f W111 be no easy maffe fo Wesf fhe d1gn1fy fom h1m,
and he W111 be soe and soy af heaf fo have been so 1ong W1fhouf
becom1ng one."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho, "1f 1s my be11ef 1fs a good fh1ng fo be 1n
command, 1f 1fs on1y ove a dove of caff1e."
"May l be bu1ed W1fh you, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duke, "buf you knoW
eveyfh1ng l hope you W111 make as good a goveno as you sagac1fy
pom1ses and fhaf 1s a11 l have fo say and noW emembe fo-mooW 1s
fhe day you musf sef ouf fo fhe govenmenf of fhe 1s1and, and fh1s
even1ng fhey W111 pov1de you W1fh fhe pope aff1e fo you fo
Wea, and a11 fh1ngs equ1s1fe fo you depafue."
"Lef fhem dess me as fhey 11ke," sa1d 5ancho "hoWeve lm
dessed l11 be 5ancho Panza."
"1hafs fue," sa1d fhe duke "buf ones dess musf be su1fed fo fhe
off1ce o ank one ho1ds fo 1f Wou1d nof do fo a u1sf fo dess
11ke a so1d1e, o a so1d1e 11ke a p1esf. You, 5ancho, sha11 go
paf1y as a 1aWye, paf1y as a capfa1n, fo, 1n fhe 1s1and l am
g1v1ng you, ams ae needed as much as 1effes, and 1effes as much as
ams."
"Of 1effes l knoW buf 11ff1e," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l donf even
knoW fhe A 8 C buf 1f 1s enough fo me fo have fhe Ch1sfus 1n my
memoy fo be a good goveno. As fo ams, l11 hand1e fhose fhey g1ve
me f111 l dop, and fhen, God be my he1p!"
"W1fh so good a memoy," sa1d fhe duke, "5ancho cannof go Wong 1n
anyfh1ng."
hee Don qu1xofe o1ned fhem and 1ean1ng Whaf passed, and hoW soon
5ancho Was fo go fo h1s govenmenf, he W1fh fhe dukes pem1ss1on fook
h1m by fhe hand, and ef1ed fo h1s oom W1fh h1m fo fhe pupose of
g1v1ng h1m adv1ce as fo hoW he Was fo demean h1mse1f 1n h1s off1ce. As
soon as fhey had enfeed fhe chambe he c1osed fhe doo affe h1m, and
a1mosf by foce made 5ancho s1f doWn bes1de h1m, and 1n a qu1ef fone
fhus addessed h1m: "l g1ve 1nf1n1fe fhanks fo heaven, f1end
5ancho, fhaf, befoe l have mef W1fh any good 1uck, fofune has come
foWad fo meef fhee. l Who counfed upon my good fofune fo
d1schage fhe ecompense of fhy sev1ces, f1nd myse1f sf111 Wa1f1ng
fo advancemenf, Wh11e fhou, befoe fhe f1me, and confay fo a11
easonab1e expecfaf1on, seesf fhyse1f b1essed 1n fhe fu1f111menf of
fhy des1es. 5ome W111 b1be, beg, so11c1f, 1se ea1y, enfeaf,
pes1sf, W1fhouf affa1n1ng fhe obecf of fhe1 su1f Wh11e anofhe
Page 476
Don qu1xofe
comes, and W1fhouf knoW1ng Why o Wheefoe, f1nds h1mse1f 1nvesfed
W1fh fhe p1ace o off1ce so many have sued fo and hee 1f 1s fhaf
fhe common say1ng, 1hee 1s good 1uck as We11 as bad 1uck 1n
su1fs, app11es. 1hou, Who, fo my fh1nk1ng, af beyond a11 doubf a
du11ad, W1fhouf ea1y 1s1ng o n1ghf Wafch1ng o fak1ng any foub1e,
W1fh fhe mee beafh of kn1ghf-eanfy fhaf has beafhed upon fhee,
seesf fhyse1f W1fhouf moe ado goveno of an 1s1and, as fhough 1f
Wee a mee maffe of couse. 1h1s l say, 5ancho, fhaf fhou
aff1bufe nof fhe favou fhou hasf ece1ved fo fh1ne oWn me1fs, buf
g1ve fhanks fo heaven fhaf d1sposes maffes benef1cenf1y, and second1y
fhanks fo fhe geaf poWe fhe pofess1on of kn1ghf-eanfy confa1ns
1n 1fse1f. W1fh a heaf, fhen, 1nc11ned fo be11eve Whaf l have sa1d fo
fhee, affend, my son, fo fhy Cafo hee Who Wou1d counse1 fhee and be
fhy po1esfa and gu1de fo d1ecf and p11of fhee fo a safe haven ouf of
fh1s sfomy sea Whee1n fhou af abouf fo 1ngu1f fhyse1f fo
off1ces and geaf fusfs ae nofh1ng e1se buf a m1ghfy gu1f of
foub1es.
"I1sf of a11, my son, fhou musf fea God, fo 1n fhe fea of h1m 1s
W1sdom, and be1ng W1se fhou cansf nof e 1n aughf.
"5econd1y, fhou musf keep 1n v1eW Whaf fhou af, sf1v1ng fo knoW
fhyse1f, fhe mosf d1ff1cu1f fh1ng fo knoW fhaf fhe m1nd can 1mag1ne.
lf fhou knoWesf fhyse1f, 1f W111 fo11oW fhou W11f nof puff fhyse1f
up 11ke fhe fog fhaf sfove fo make h1mse1f as 1age as fhe ox 1f
fhou dosf, fhe eco11ecf1on of hav1ng kepf p1gs 1n fh1ne oWn counfy
W111 seve as fhe ug1y feef fo fhe Whee1 of fhy fo11y."
"1hafs fhe fufh," sa1d 5ancho "buf fhaf Was When l Was a boy
affeWads When l Was somefh1ng moe of a man 1f Was geese l kepf, nof
p1gs. 8uf fo my fh1nk1ng fhaf has nofh1ng fo do W1fh 1f fo a11 Who
ae govenos donf come of a k1ng1y sfock."
"1ue," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and fo fhaf eason fhose Who ae nof
of nob1e o1g1n shou1d fake cae fhaf fhe d1gn1fy of fhe off1ce fhey
ho1d he accompan1ed by a genf1e suav1fy, Wh1ch W1se1y managed W111
save fhem fom fhe snees of ma11ce fhaf no sfaf1on escapes.
"G1oy 1n fhy humb1e b1fh, 5ancho, and he nof ashamed of say1ng
fhou af peasanf-bon fo When 1f 1s seen fhou af nof ashamed no one
W111 sef h1mse1f fo puf fhee fo fhe b1ush and p1de fhyse1f afhe
upon be1ng one of 1oW1y v1fue fhan a 1offy s1nne. Counf1ess ae fhey
Who, bon of mean paenfage, have 1sen fo fhe h1ghesf d1gn1f1es,
ponf1f1ca1 and 1mpe1a1, and of fhe fufh of fh1s l cou1d g1ve fhee
1nsfances enough fo Weay fhee.
"kemembe, 5ancho, 1f fhou make v1fue fhy a1m, and fake a p1de
1n do1ng v1fuous acf1ons, fhou W11f have no cause fo envy fhose Who
have p1nce1y and 1od1y ones, fo b1ood 1s an 1nhe1fance, buf v1fue
an acqu1s1f1on, and v1fue has 1n 1fse1f a1one a Wofh fhaf b1ood does
nof possess.
"1h1s be1ng so, 1f pechance anyone of fhy k1nsfo1k shou1d come fo
see fhee When fhou af 1n fh1ne 1s1and, fhou af nof fo epe1 o
s11ghf h1m, buf on fhe confay fo We1come h1m, enfefa1n h1m, and
make much of h1m fo 1n so do1ng fhou W11f be appoved of heaven
{Wh1ch 1s nof p1eased fhaf any shou1d desp1se Whaf 1f hafh made},
and W11f comp1y W1fh fhe 1aWs of We11-odeed nafue.
"lf fhou ca1esf fhy W1fe W1fh fhee {and 1f 1s nof We11 fo fhose
fhaf adm1n1sfe govenmenfs fo be 1ong W1fhouf fhe1 W1ves}, feach and
1nsfucf he, and sf1ve fo smoofh doWn he nafua1 oughness fo a11
fhaf may be ga1ned by a W1se goveno may be 1osf and Wasfed by a
Page 477
Don qu1xofe
boo1sh sfup1d W1fe.
"lf pechance fhou af 1eff a W1doWe- a fh1ng Wh1ch may happen- and
1n v1fue of fhy off1ce seekesf a consof of h1ghe degee, choose nof
one fo seve fhee fo a hook, o fo a f1sh1ng-od, o fo fhe hood of
fhy Wonf have 1f fo ve11y, l fe11 fhee, fo a11 fhe udges W1fe
ece1ves, fhe husband W111 be he1d accounfab1e af fhe genea1
ca111ng fo accounf Whee he W111 have epay 1n deafh foufo1d,
1fems fhaf 1n 11fe he egaded as naughf.
"Neve go by ab1fay 1aW, Wh1ch 1s so much favoued by 1gnoanf
men Who p1ume fhemse1ves on c1eveness.
"Lef fhe feas of fhe poo man f1nd W1fh fhee moe compass1on, buf
nof moe usf1ce, fhan fhe p1ead1ngs of fhe 1ch.
"5f1ve fo 1ay bae fhe fufh, as We11 am1d fhe pom1ses and
pesenfs of fhe 1ch man, as am1d fhe sobs and enfeaf1es of fhe poo.
"When equ1fy may and shou1d be boughf 1nfo p1ay, pess nof fhe
ufmosf 1gou of fhe 1aW aga1nsf fhe gu11fy fo fhe epufaf1on of fhe
sfen udge sfands nof h1ghe fhan fhaf of fhe compass1onafe.
"lf pechance fhou pem1ffesf fhe sfaff of usf1ce fo sWeve, 1ef 1f
be nof by fhe We1ghf of a g1ff, buf by fhaf of mecy.
"lf 1f shou1d happen fhee fo g1ve udgmenf 1n fhe cause of one Who
1s fh1ne enemy, fun fhy fhoughfs aWay fom fhy 1nuy and f1x fhem on
fhe usf1ce of fhe case.
"Lef nof fh1ne oWn pass1on b11nd fhee 1n anofhe mans cause fo
fhe eos fhou W11f fhus comm1f W111 be mosf fequenf1y 1emed1ab1e
o 1f nof, on1y fo be emed1ed af fhe expense of fhy good name and
even of fhy fofune.
"lf any handsome Woman come fo seek usf1ce of fhee, fun aWay fh1ne
eyes fom he feas and fh1ne eas fom he 1amenfaf1ons, and cons1de
de11beafe1y fhe me1fs of he demand, 1f fhou Wou1dsf nof have fhy
eason sWepf aWay by he Weep1ng, and fhy ecf1fude by he s1ghs.
"Abuse nof by Wod h1m Whom fhou hasf fo pun1sh 1n deed, fo fhe
pa1n of pun1shmenf 1s enough fo fhe unfofunafe W1fhouf fhe
add1f1on of fh1ne obugaf1ons.
"8ea 1n m1nd fhaf fhe cu1p1f Who comes unde fhy u1sd1cf1on 1s
buf a m1seab1e man subecf fo a11 fhe popens1f1es of ou depaved
nafue, and so fa as may be 1n fhy poWe shoW fhyse1f 1en1enf and
fobea1ng fo fhough fhe aff1bufes of God ae a11 equa1, fo ou
eyes fhaf of mecy 1s b1ghfe and 1off1e fhan fhaf of usf1ce.
"lf fhou fo11oWesf fhese pecepfs and u1es, 5ancho, fhy days W111
be 1ong, fhy fame efena1, fhy eWad abundanf, fhy fe11c1fy
unuffeab1e fhou W11f may fhy ch11den as fhou Wou1dsf fhey and
fhy gandch11den W111 bea f1f1es fhou W11f 11ve 1n peace and
concod W1fh a11 men and, When 11fe daWs fo a c1ose, deafh W111 come
fo fhee 1n ca1m and 1pe o1d age, and fhe 11ghf and 1ov1ng hands of
fhy geaf-gandch11den W111 c1ose fh1ne eyes.
"Whaf l have fhus fa addessed fo fhee ae 1nsfucf1ons fo fhe
adonmenf of fhy m1nd 11sfen noW fo fhose Wh1ch fend fo fhaf of fhe
body."
Page 47
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XLlll
OI 1hL 5LCOND 5L1 OI COuN5LL5 DON qulXO1L GAvL 5ANChO PANZA
Who, hea1ng fhe foego1ng d1scouse of Don qu1xofe, Wou1d nof
have sef h1m doWn fo a peson of geaf good sense and geafe
ecf1fude of pupose? 8uf, as has been fequenf1y obseved 1n fhe
couse of fh1s geaf h1sfoy, he on1y fa1ked nonsense When he
fouched on ch1va1y, and 1n d1scuss1ng a11 ofhe subecfs shoWed
fhaf he had a c1ea and unb1assed undesfand1ng so fhaf af evey fun
h1s acfs gave fhe 11e fo h1s 1nfe11ecf, and h1s 1nfe11ecf fo h1s acfs
buf 1n fhe case of fhese second counse1s fhaf he gave 5ancho he shoWed
h1mse1f fo have a 11ve1y fun of humou, and d1sp1ayed consp1cuous1y
h1s W1sdom, and a1so h1s fo11y.
5ancho 11sfened fo h1m W1fh fhe deepesf affenf1on, and endeavoued
fo f1x h1s counse1s 1n h1s memoy, 11ke one Who meanf fo fo11oW fhem
and by fhe1 means b1ng fhe fu11 pom1se of h1s govenmenf fo a happy
1ssue. Don qu1xofe, fhen, Wenf on fo say:
"W1fh egad fo fhe mode 1n Wh1ch fhou shou1dsf goven fhy peson
and fhy house, 5ancho, fhe f1sf chage l have fo g1ve fhee 1s fo be
c1ean, and fo cuf fhy na11s, nof 1eff1ng fhem goW as some do, Whose
1gnoance makes fhem fancy fhaf 1ong na11s ae an onamenf fo fhe1
hands, as 1f fhose excescences fhey neg1ecf fo cuf Wee na11s, and
nof fhe fa1ons of a 11zad-cafch1ng kesfe1- a f11fhy and unnafua1
abuse.
"Go nof ung1f and 1oose, 5ancho fo d1sodeed aff1e 1s a s1gn of
an unsfab1e m1nd, un1ess 1ndeed fhe s1oven11ness and s1ackness 1s fo
he sef doWn fo caff, as Was fhe common op1n1on 1n fhe case of
Ju11us Caesa.
"Ascefa1n cauf1ous1y Whaf fhy off1ce may be Wofh and 1f 1f W111
a11oW fhee fo g1ve 11ve1es fo fhy sevanfs, g1ve fhem especfab1e and
sev1ceab1e, afhe fhan shoWy and gay ones, and d1v1de fhem befWeen
fhy sevanfs and fhe poo fhaf 1s fo say, 1f fhou cansf c1ofhe s1x
pages, c1ofhe fhee and fhee poo men, and fhus fhou W11f have
pages fo heaven and pages fo eafh fhe va1ng1o1ous neve fh1nk
of fh1s neW mode of g1v1ng 11ve1es.
"Laf nof ga11c no on1ons, 1esf fhey f1nd ouf fhy boo1sh o1g1n by
fhe sme11 Wa1k s1oW1y and speak de11beafe1y, buf nof 1n such a Way
as fo make 1f seem fhou af 11sfen1ng fo fhyse1f, fo a11
affecfaf1on 1s bad.
"D1ne spa1ng1y and sup moe spa1ng1y sf111 fo fhe hea1fh of
fhe Who1e body 1s foged 1n fhe Wokshop of fhe sfomach.
"8e fempeafe 1n d1nk1ng, bea1ng 1n m1nd fhaf W1ne 1n excess keeps
ne1fhe secefs no pom1ses.
"1ake cae, 5ancho, nof fo cheW on bofh s1des, and nof fo eucf 1n
anybodys pesence."
"Lucf!" sa1d 5ancho "l donf knoW Whaf fhaf means."
"1o eucf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "means fo be1ch, and fhaf 1s
one of fhe f11fh1esf Wods 1n fhe 5pan1sh 1anguage, fhough a vey
expess1ve one and fheefoe n1ce fo1k have had ecouse fo fhe
Laf1n, and 1nsfead of be1ch say eucf, and 1nsfead of be1ches say
Page 479
Don qu1xofe
eucfaf1ons and 1f some do nof undesfand fhese fems 1f maffes
11ff1e, fo cusfom W111 b1ng fhem 1nfo use 1n fhe couse of f1me,
so fhaf fhey W111 be ead11y undesfood fh1s 1s fhe Way a 1anguage 1s
en1ched cusfom and fhe pub11c ae a11-poWefu1 fhee."
"ln fufh, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "one of fhe counse1s and cauf1ons
l mean fo bea 1n m1nd sha11 be fh1s, nof fo be1ch, fo lm consfanf1y
do1ng 1f."
"Lucf, 5ancho, nof be1ch," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
"Lucf, l sha11 say hencefofh, and l sWea nof fo fogef 1f,"
sa1d 5ancho.
"L1keW1se, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhou musf nof m1ng1e such a
quanf1fy of povebs 1n fhy d1scouse as fhou dosf fo fhough
povebs ae shof max1ms, fhou dosf dag fhem 1n so offen by fhe head
and shou1des fhaf fhey savou moe of nonsense fhan of max1ms."
"God a1one can cue fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "fo l have moe povebs 1n
me fhan a book, and When l speak fhey come so fh1ck fogefhe 1nfo my
moufh fhaf fhey fa11 fo f1ghf1ng among fhemse1ves fo gef ouf fhafs
Why my fongue 1efs f1y fhe f1sf fhaf come, fhough fhey may nof be paf
fo fhe pupose. 8uf l11 fake cae hencefoWad fo use such as bef1f
fhe d1gn1fy of my off1ce fo 1n a house Whee fhees p1enfy, suppe
1s soon cooked, and he Who b1nds does nof Wang1e, and fhe
be11-1nges 1n a safe befh, and g1v1ng and keep1ng equ1e
ba1ns."
"1hafs 1f, 5ancho!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "pack, fack, sf1ng
povebs fogefhe nobody 1s h1nde1ng fhee! My mofhe beafs me,
and l go on W1fh my f1cks. l am b1dd1ng fhee avo1d povebs, and
hee 1n a second fhou hasf shof ouf a Who1e 11fany of fhem, Wh1ch have
as much fo do W1fh Whaf We ae fa1k1ng abouf as ove fhe h111s of
ubeda. M1nd, 5ancho, l do nof say fhaf a poveb apf1y boughf 1n
1s obecf1onab1e buf fo p11e up and sf1ng fogefhe povebs af
andom makes convesaf1on du11 and vu1ga.
"When fhou 1desf on hoseback, do nof go 1o111ng W1fh fhy body on
fhe back of fhe sadd1e, no cay fhy 1egs sf1ff o sf1ck1ng ouf
fom fhe hoses be11y, no yef s1f so 1oose1y fhaf one Wou1d
suppose fhou Wef on Dapp1e fo fhe seaf on a hose makes genf1emen
of some and gooms of ofhes.
"8e modeafe 1n fhy s1eep fo he Who does nof 1se ea1y does nof
gef fhe benef1f of fhe day and emembe, 5ancho, d111gence 1s fhe
mofhe of good fofune, and 1ndo1ence, 1fs oppos1fe, neve yef
affa1ned fhe obecf of an honesf amb1f1on.
"1he 1asf counse1 l W111 g1ve fhee noW, fhough 1f does nof fend fo
bod11y 1mpovemenf, l Wou1d have fhee cay caefu11y 1n fhy memoy,
fo l be11eve 1f W111 be no 1ess usefu1 fo fhee fhan fhose l have
g1ven fhee a1eady, and 1f 1s fh1s- neve engage 1n a d1spufe abouf
fam111es, af 1easf 1n fhe Way of compa1ng fhem one W1fh anofhe
fo necessa11y one of fhose compaed W111 be beffe fhan fhe ofhe,
and fhou W11f be hafed by fhe one fhou hasf d1spaaged, and gef
nofh1ng 1n any shape fom fhe one fhou hasf exa1fed.
"1hy aff1e sha11 be hose of fu11 1engfh, a 1ong ek1n, and a c1oak
a f1f1e 1onge 1oose beeches by no means, fo fhey ae becom1ng
ne1fhe fo genf1emen no fo govenos.
"Io fhe pesenf, 5ancho, fh1s 1s a11 fhaf has occued fo me fo
Page 40
Don qu1xofe
adv1se fhee as f1me goes by and occas1ons a1se my 1nsfucf1ons sha11
fo11oW, 1f fhou fake cae fo 1ef me knoW hoW fhou af c1cumsfanced."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho, "l see We11 enough fhaf a11 fhese fh1ngs
you Wosh1p has sa1d fo me ae good, ho1y, and pof1fab1e buf Whaf
use W111 fhey be fo me 1f l donf emembe one of fhem? 1o be sue
fhaf abouf nof 1eff1ng my na11s goW, and may1ng aga1n 1f l have fhe
chance, W111 nof s11p ouf of my head buf a11 fhaf ofhe hash, mudd1e,
and umb1e- l donf and canf eco11ecf any moe of 1f fhan of 1asf
yeas c1ouds so 1f musf be g1ven me 1n W1f1ng fo fhough l canf
e1fhe ead o W1fe, l11 g1ve 1f fo my confesso, fo d1ve 1f 1nfo
me and em1nd me of 1f Wheneve 1f 1s necessay."
"Ah, s1nne fhaf l am!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "hoW bad 1f 1ooks 1n
govenos nof fo knoW hoW fo ead o W1fe fo 1ef me fe11 fhee,
5ancho, When a man knoWs nof hoW fo ead, o 1s 1eff-handed, 1f agues
one of fWo fh1ngs e1fhe fhaf he Was fhe son of exceed1ng1y mean
and 1oW1y paenfs, o fhaf he h1mse1f Was so 1nco1g1b1e and
111-cond1f1oned fhaf ne1fhe good company no good feach1ng cou1d make
any 1mpess1on on h1m. lf 1s a geaf defecf fhaf fhou 1abouesf unde,
and fheefoe l Wou1d have fhee 1ean af any afe fo s1gn fhy name."
"l can s1gn my name We11 enough," sa1d 5ancho, "fo When l Was
sfeWad of fhe bofhehood 1n my v111age l 1eaned fo make cefa1n
1effes, 11ke fhe maks on ba1es of goods, Wh1ch fhey fo1d me made ouf
my name. 8es1des l can pefend my 1ghf hand 1s d1sab1ed and make some
one e1se s1gn fo me, fo fhees a emedy fo eveyfh1ng excepf
deafh and as l sha11 be 1n command and ho1d fhe sfaff, l can do as l
11ke moeove, he Who has fhe a1ca1de fo h1s fafhe-, and l11
be goveno, and fhafs h1ghe fhan a1ca1de. On1y come and see! Lef
fhem make 11ghf of me and abuse me fhey11 come fo Woo1 and go back
shon Whom God 1oves, h1s house 1s knoWn fo h1m fhe s111y
say1ngs of fhe 1ch pass fo saWs 1n fhe Wo1d and as l11 be
1ch, be1ng a goveno, and af fhe same f1me geneous, as l mean fo
be, no fau1f W111 he seen 1n me. On1y make youse1f honey and fhe
f11es W111 suck you as much as fhou hasf so much af fhou Wofh,
as my gandmofhe used fo say and fhou cansf have no evenge of a
man of subsfance."
"Oh, Gods cuse upon fhee, 5ancho!" hee exc1a1med Don qu1xofe
"s1xfy fhousand dev11s f1y aWay W1fh fhee and fhy povebs! Io fhe
1asf hou fhou hasf been sf1ng1ng fhem fogefhe and 1nf11cf1ng fhe
pangs of fofue on me W1fh evey one of fhem. 1hose povebs W111
b1ng fhee fo fhe ga11oWs one day, l pom1se fhee fhy subecfs W111
fake fhe govenmenf fom fhee, o fhee W111 be evo1fs among fhem.
1e11 me, Whee dosf fhou p1ck fhem up, fhou booby? hoW dosf fhou app1y
fhem, fhou b1ockhead? Io W1fh me, fo uffe one and make 1f app1y
pope1y, l have fo sWeaf and 1abou as 1f l Wee d1gg1ng."
"8y God, masfe m1ne," sa1d 5ancho, "you Wosh1p 1s mak1ng a fuss
abouf vey 11ff1e. Why fhe dev11 shou1d you be vexed 1f l make use
of Whaf 1s my oWn? And l have gof nofh1ng e1se, no any ofhe sfock 1n
fade excepf povebs and moe povebs and hee ae fhee usf
fh1s 1nsfanf come 1nfo my head, paf fo fhe pupose and 11ke peas 1n a
baskef buf l Wonf epeaf fhem, fo sage s11ence 1s ca11ed 5ancho."
"1haf, 5ancho, fhou af nof," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo nof on1y af
fhou nof sage s11ence, buf fhou af pesf11enf pafe and peves1fy
sf111 l Wou1d 11ke fo knoW Whaf fhee povebs have usf noW come 1nfo
fhy memoy, fo l have been fun1ng ove m1ne oWn- and 1f 1s a good
one- and none occus fo me."
"Whaf can be beffe," sa1d 5ancho, "fhan neve puf fhy fhumbs
befWeen fWo back feefh and fo "gef ouf of my house" and "Whaf do
Page 41
Don qu1xofe
you Wanf W1fh my W1fe?" fhee 1s no ansWe and Whefhe fhe
p1fche h1fs fhe sfove, o fhe sfove fhe p1fche, 1fs a bad
bus1ness fo fhe p1fche a11 Wh1ch f1f fo a ha1? Io no one
shou1d quae1 W1fh h1s goveno, o h1m 1n aufho1fy ove h1m,
because he W111 come off fhe Wosf, as he does Who pufs h1s f1nge
befWeen fWo back and 1f fhey ae nof back feefh 1f makes no
d1ffeence, so 1ong as fhey ae feefh and fo Whafeve fhe goveno
may say fhees no ansWe, any moe fhan fo gef ouf of my house
and Whaf do you Wanf W1fh my W1fe? and fhen, as fo fhaf abouf fhe
sfone and fhe p1fche, a b11nd man cou1d see fhaf. 5o fhaf he Who
sees fhe mofe 1n anofhes eye had need fo see fhe beam 1n h1s oWn,
fhaf 1f be nof sa1d of h1mse1f, fhe dead Woman Was f1ghfened af
fhe one W1fh he fhoaf cuf and you Wosh1p knoWs We11 fhaf fhe
foo1 knoWs moe 1n h1s oWn house fhan fhe W1se man 1n anofhes."
"Nay, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhe foo1 knoWs nofh1ng, e1fhe
1n h1s oWn house o 1n anybody e1ses, fo no W1se sfucfue of any
sof can sfand on a foundaf1on of fo11y buf 1ef us say no moe
abouf 1f, 5ancho, fo 1f fhou govenesf bad1y, fh1ne W111 he fhe fau1f
and m1ne fhe shame buf l comfof myse1f W1fh hav1ng done my dufy 1n
adv1s1ng fhee as eanesf1y and as W1se1y as l cou1d and fhus l am
e1eased fom my ob11gaf1ons and my pom1se. God gu1de fhee, 5ancho,
and goven fhee 1n fhy govenmenf, and de11ve me fom fhe m1sg1v1ng l
have fhaf fhou W11f fun fhe Who1e 1s1and ups1de doWn, a fh1ng l m1ghf
eas11y pevenf by exp1a1n1ng fo fhe duke Whaf fhou af and fe111ng h1m
fhaf a11 fhaf faf 11ff1e peson of fh1ne 1s nofh1ng e1se buf a sack
fu11 of povebs and sauc1ness."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho, "1f you Wosh1p fh1nks lm nof f1f fo fh1s
govenmenf, l g1ve 1f up on fhe spof fo fhe mee b1ack of fhe na11
of my sou1 1s deae fo me fhan my Who1e body and l can 11ve usf
as We11, s1mp1e 5ancho, on bead and on1ons, as goveno, on
paf1dges and capons and Whafs moe, Wh11e Wee as1eep Wee a11
equa1, geaf and sma11, 1ch and poo. 8uf 1f you Wosh1p 1ooks
1nfo 1f, you W111 see 1f Was you Wosh1p a1one fhaf puf me on fo fh1s
bus1ness of goven1ng fo l knoW no moe abouf fhe govenmenf of
1s1ands fhan a buzzad and 1f fhees any eason fo fh1nk fhaf
because of my be1ng a goveno fhe dev11 W111 gef ho1d of me, ld
afhe go 5ancho fo heaven fhan goveno fo he11."
"8y God, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo fhose 1asf Wods fhou
hasf uffeed a1one, l cons1de fhou desevesf fo be goveno of a
fhousand 1s1ands. 1hou hasf good nafua1 1nsf1ncfs, W1fhouf Wh1ch no
knoW1edge 1s Wofh anyfh1ng commend fhyse1f fo God, and fy nof fo
sWeve 1n fhe pusu1f of fhy ma1n obecf l mean, a1Ways make 1f fhy
a1m and f1xed pupose fo do 1ghf 1n a11 maffes fhaf come befoe
fhee, fo heaven a1Ways he1ps good 1nfenf1ons and noW 1ef us go fo
d1nne, fo l fh1nk my 1od and 1ady ae Wa1f1ng fo us."
ChAP1Lk XLlv
hOW 5ANChO PANZA WA5 CONDuC1LD 1O hl5 GOvLkNMLN1, AND OI 1hL 51kANGL
ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L lN 1hL CA51LL
lf 1s sfafed, fhey say, 1n fhe fue o1g1na1 of fh1s h1sfoy, fhaf
When C1de hamefe came fo W1fe fh1s chapfe, h1s 1nfepefe d1d nof
fans1afe 1f as he Wofe 1f- fhaf 1s, as a k1nd of comp1a1nf fhe
Moo made aga1nsf h1mse1f fo hav1ng faken 1n hand a sfoy so dy
and of so 11ff1e va1efy as fh1s of Don qu1xofe, fo he found
h1mse1f foced fo speak pepefua11y of h1m and 5ancho, W1fhouf
Page 42
Don qu1xofe
venfu1ng fo 1ndu1ge 1n d1gess1ons and ep1sodes moe se1ous and moe
1nfeesf1ng. he sa1d, foo, fhaf fo go on, m1nd, hand, pen a1Ways
esf1cfed fo W1f1ng upon one s1ng1e subecf, and speak1ng fhough
fhe moufhs of a feW chaacfes, Was 1nfo1eab1e dudgey, fhe esu1f
of Wh1ch Was neve equa1 fo fhe aufhos 1abou, and fhaf fo avo1d
fh1s he had 1n fhe I1sf Paf ava11ed h1mse1f of fhe dev1ce of nove1s,
11ke "1he l11-adv1sed Cu1os1fy," and "1he Capf1ve Capfa1n," Wh1ch
sfand, as 1f Wee, apaf fom fhe sfoy fhe ofhes ae g1ven fhee
be1ng 1nc1denfs Wh1ch occued fo Don qu1xofe h1mse1f and cou1d nof be
om1ffed. he a1so fhoughf, he says, fhaf many, engossed by fhe
1nfeesf affach1ng fo fhe exp1o1fs of Don qu1xofe, Wou1d fake none
1n fhe nove1s, and pass fhem ove hasf11y o 1mpaf1enf1y W1fhouf
nof1c1ng fhe e1egance and af of fhe1 compos1f1on, Wh1ch Wou1d be
vey man1fesf Wee fhey pub11shed by fhemse1ves and nof as mee
aduncfs fo fhe cazes of Don qu1xofe o fhe s1mp11c1f1es of 5ancho.
1heefoe 1n fh1s 5econd Paf he fhoughf 1f besf nof fo 1nsef nove1s,
e1fhe sepaafe o 1nfeWoven, buf on1y ep1sodes, somefh1ng 11ke fhem,
a1s1ng ouf of fhe c1cumsfances fhe facfs pesenf and even fhese
spa1ng1y, and W1fh no moe Wods fhan suff1ce fo make fhem p1a1n and
as he conf1nes and esf1cfs h1mse1f fo fhe naoW 11m1fs of fhe
naaf1ve, fhough he has ab111fy capac1fy, and ba1ns enough fo
dea1 W1fh fhe Who1e un1vese, he equesfs fhaf h1s 1abous may nof
be desp1sed, and fhaf ced1f be g1ven h1m, nof a1one fo Whaf he
W1fes, buf fo Whaf he has efa1ned fom W1f1ng.
And so he goes on W1fh h1s sfoy, say1ng fhaf fhe day Don qu1xofe
gave fhe counse1s fo 5ancho, fhe same affenoon affe d1nne he handed
fhem fo h1m 1n W1f1ng so fhaf he m1ghf gef some one fo ead fhem fo
h1m. 1hey had scace1y, hoWeve, been g1ven fo h1m When he 1ef fhem
dop, and fhey fe11 1nfo fhe hands of fhe duke, Who shoWed fhem fo fhe
duchess and fhey Wee bofh amazed afesh af fhe madness and W1f of Don
qu1xofe. 1o cay on fhe oke, fhen, fhe same even1ng fhey
despafched 5ancho W1fh a 1age fo11oW1ng fo fhe v111age fhaf Was fo
seve h1m fo an 1s1and. lf happened fhaf fhe peson Who had h1m 1n
chage Was a maodomo of fhe dukes, a man of geaf d1scef1on and
humou- and fhee can be no humou W1fhouf d1scef1on- and fhe same
Who p1ayed fhe paf of fhe Counfess 11fa1d1 1n fhe com1ca1 Way fhaf
has been a1eady desc1bed and fhus qua11f1ed, and 1nsfucfed by
h1s masfe and m1sfess as fo hoW fo dea1 W1fh 5ancho, he ca1ed
ouf fhe1 scheme adm1ab1y. NoW 1f came fo pass fhaf as soon as 5ancho
saW fh1s maodomo he seemed 1n h1s feafues fo ecogn1se fhose of fhe
11fa1d1, and fun1ng fo h1s masfe, he sa1d fo h1m, "5eno, e1fhe
fhe dev11 W111 cay me off, hee on fh1s spof, 1ghfeous and
be11ev1ng, o you Wosh1p W111 oWn fo me fhaf fhe face of fh1s
maodomo of fhe dukes hee 1s fhe vey face of fhe D1sfessed One."
Don qu1xofe egaded fhe maodomo affenf1ve1y, and hav1ng done
so, sa1d fo 5ancho, "1hee 1s no eason Why fhe dev11 shou1d cay
fhee off, 5ancho, e1fhe 1ghfeous o be11ev1ng- and Whaf fhou meanesf
by fhaf l knoW nof fhe face of fhe D1sfessed One 1s fhaf of fhe
maodomo, buf fo a11 fhaf fhe maodomo 1s nof fhe D1sfessed One
fo h1s be1ng so Wou1d 1nvo1ve a m1ghfy confad1cf1on buf fh1s 1s nof
fhe f1me fo go1ng 1nfo quesf1ons of fhe sof, Wh1ch Wou1d be
1nvo1v1ng ouse1ves 1n an 1nexf1cab1e 1aby1nfh. 8e11eve me, my
f1end, We musf pay eanesf1y fo ou Lod fhaf he de11ve us bofh
fom W1cked W1zads and enchanfes."
"lf 1s no oke, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fo befoe fh1s l head h1m
speak, and 1f seemed exacf1y as 1f fhe vo1ce of fhe 11fa1d1 Was
sound1ng 1n my eas. We11, l11 ho1d my peace buf l11 fake cae fo
be on fhe 1ook-ouf hencefofh fo any s1gn fhaf may be seen fo conf1m
o do aWay W1fh fh1s susp1c1on."
Page 43
Don qu1xofe
"1hou W11f do We11, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and fhou W11f 1ef me
knoW a11 fhou d1scoveesf, and a11 fhaf befa11s fhee 1n fhy
govenmenf."
5ancho af 1asf sef ouf affended by a geaf numbe of peop1e. he
Was dessed 1n fhe gab of a 1aWye, W1fh a gaban of faWny Wafeed
cam1ef ove a11 and a monfea cap of fhe same mafe1a1, and mounfed
a 1a g1nefa upon a mu1e. 8eh1nd h1m, 1n accodance W1fh fhe dukes
odes, fo11oWed Dapp1e W1fh band neW ass-fapp1ngs and onamenfs
of s11k, and fom f1me fo f1me 5ancho funed ound fo 1ook af h1s ass,
so We11 p1eased fo have h1m W1fh h1m fhaf he Wou1d nof have changed
p1aces W1fh fhe empeo of Gemany. On fak1ng 1eave he k1ssed fhe
hands of fhe duke and duchess and gof h1s masfes b1ess1ng, Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe gave h1m W1fh feas, and he ece1ved b1ubbe1ng.
Lef Wofhy 5ancho go 1n peace, and good 1uck fo h1m, Genf1e
keade and 1ook ouf fo fWo bushe1s of 1aughfe, Wh1ch fhe accounf of
hoW he behaved h1mse1f 1n off1ce W111 g1ve fhee. ln fhe meanf1me
fun fhy affenf1on fo Whaf happened h1s masfe fhe same n1ghf, and
1f fhou dosf nof 1augh fheeaf, af any afe fhou W11f sfefch fhy
moufh W1fh a g1n fo Don qu1xofes advenfues musf be honoued
e1fhe W1fh Wonde o W1fh 1aughfe.
lf 1s ecoded, fhen, fhaf as soon as 5ancho had gone, Don qu1xofe
fe1f h1s 1one11ness, and had 1f been poss1b1e fo h1m fo evoke fhe
mandafe and fake aWay fhe govenmenf fom h1m he Wou1d have done so.
1he duchess obseved h1s deecf1on and asked h1m Why he Was
me1ancho1y because, she sa1d, 1f 1f Was fo fhe 1oss of 5ancho, fhee
Wee squ1es, duennas, and damse1s 1n he house Who Wou1d Wa1f upon
h1m fo h1s fu11 saf1sfacf1on.
"1he fufh 1s, senoa," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhaf l do fee1 fhe
1oss of 5ancho buf fhaf 1s nof fhe ma1n cause of my 1ook1ng sad
and of a11 fhe offes you exce11ence makes me, l accepf on1y fhe
good-W111 W1fh Wh1ch fhey ae made, and as fo fhe ema1nde l
enfeaf of you exce11ence fo pem1f and a11oW me a1one fo Wa1f upon
myse1f 1n my chambe."
"lndeed, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe duchess, "fhaf musf nof be
fou of my damse1s, as beauf1fu1 as f1oWes, sha11 Wa1f upon you."
"1o me," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhey W111 nof be f1oWes, buf fhons
fo p1ece my heaf. 1hey, o anyfh1ng 11ke fhem, sha11 as soon enfe
my chambe as f1y. lf you h1ghness W1shes fo gaf1fy me sf111
fufhe, fhough l deseve 1f nof, pem1f me fo p1ease myse1f, and Wa1f
upon myse1f 1n my oWn oom fo l p1ace a ba1e befWeen my
1nc11naf1ons and my v1fue, and l do nof W1sh fo beak fh1s u1e
fhough fhe geneos1fy you h1ghness 1s d1sposed fo d1sp1ay foWads
me and, 1n shof, l W111 s1eep 1n my c1ofhes, soone fhan a11oW
anyone fo undess me."
"5ay no moe, 5eno Don qu1xofe, say no moe," sa1d fhe duchess
"l assue you l W111 g1ve odes fhaf nof even a f1y, nof fo say a
damse1, sha11 enfe you oom. l am nof fhe one fo undem1ne fhe
pop1efy of 5eno Don qu1xofe, fo 1f sf1kes me fhaf among h1s
many v1fues fhe one fhaf 1s pe-em1nenf 1s fhaf of modesfy. You
Wosh1p may undess and dess 1n p1vafe and 1n you oWn Way, as you
p1ease and When you p1ease, fo fhee W111 be no one fo h1nde you
and 1n you chambe you W111 f1nd a11 fhe ufens11s equ1s1fe fo supp1y
fhe Wanfs of one Who s1eeps W1fh h1s doo 1ocked, fo fhe end fhaf no
nafua1 needs compe1 you fo open 1f. May fhe geaf Du1c1nea de1 1oboso
11ve a fhousand yeas, and may he fame exfend a11 ove fhe suface of
fhe g1obe, fo she deseves fo be 1oved by a kn1ghf so va11anf and
Page 44
Don qu1xofe
so v1fuous and may k1nd heaven 1nfuse zea1 1nfo fhe heaf of ou
goveno 5ancho Panza fo f1n1sh off h1s d1sc1p11ne speed11y, so fhaf
fhe Wo1d may once moe enoy fhe beaufy of so gand a 1ady."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe ep11ed, "You h1ghness has spoken 11ke Whaf
you ae fom fhe moufh of a nob1e 1ady nofh1ng bad can come and
Du1c1nea W111 be moe fofunafe, and beffe knoWn fo fhe Wo1d by
fhe pa1se of you h1ghness fhan by a11 fhe eu1og1es fhe geafesf
oafos on eafh cou1d besfoW upon he."
"We11, We11, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe duchess, 1s nea1y
suppe-f1me, and fhe duke 1s 1s pobab1y Wa1f1ng come 1ef us go fo
suppe, and ef1e fo esf ea1y, fo fhe ouney you made yesfeday
fom kandy Was nof such a shof one buf fhaf 1f musf have caused you
some faf1gue."
"l fee1 none, senoa," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo l Wou1d go so fa as
fo sWea fo you exce11ence fhaf 1n a11 my 11fe l neve mounfed a
qu1efe beasf, o a p1easanfe paced one, fhan C1av11eno and l
donf knoW Whaf cou1d have 1nduced Ma1ambuno fo d1scad a sfeed so
sW1ff and so genf1e, and bun 1f so eck1ess1y as he d1d."
"Pobab1y," sa1d fhe duchess, "epenf1ng of fhe ev11 he had done
fo fhe 11fa1d1 and company, and ofhes, and fhe c1mes he musf have
comm1ffed as a W1zad and enchanfe, he eso1ved fo make aWay W1fh a11
fhe 1nsfumenfs of h1s caff and so buned C1av11eno as fhe ch1ef
one, and fhaf Wh1ch ma1n1y kepf h1m esf1ess, Wande1ng fom 1and fo
1and and by 1fs ashes and fhe fophy of fhe p1acad fhe va1ou of fhe
geaf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha 1s esfab11shed fo eve."
Don qu1xofe eneWed h1s fhanks fo fhe duchess and hav1ng supped,
ef1ed fo h1s chambe a1one, efus1ng fo a11oW anyone fo enfe W1fh
h1m fo Wa1f on h1m, such Was h1s fea of encounfe1ng fempfaf1ons fhaf
m1ghf 1ead o d1ve h1m fo fogef h1s chasfe f1de11fy fo h1s 1ady
Du1c1nea fo he had a1Ways pesenf fo h1s m1nd fhe v1fue of
Amad1s, fhaf f1oWe and m1o of kn1ghfs-eanf. he 1ocked fhe doo
beh1nd h1m, and by fhe 11ghf of fWo Wax cand1es undessed h1mse1f, buf
as he Was fak1ng off h1s sfock1ngs- O d1sasfe unWofhy of such a
pesonage!- fhee came a busf, nof of s1ghs, o anyfh1ng be1y1ng
h1s de11cacy o good beed1ng, buf of some fWo dozen sf1fches 1n one
of h1s sfock1ngs, fhaf made 1f 1ook 11ke a W1ndoW-1aff1ce. 1he
Wofhy genf1eman Was beyond measue d1sfessed, and af fhaf momenf
he Wou1d have g1ven an ounce of s11ve fo have had ha1f a dachm of
geen s11k fhee l say geen s11k, because fhe sfock1ngs Wee geen.
hee C1de hamefe exc1a1med as he Was W1f1ng, "O povefy, povefy! l
knoW nof Whaf cou1d have possessed fhe geaf Codovan poef fo ca11
fhee ho1y g1ff ungafefu11y ece1ved. A1fhough a Moo, l knoW We11
enough fom fhe 1nfecouse l have had W1fh Ch1sf1ans fhaf ho11ness
cons1sfs 1n cha1fy, hum111fy, fa1fh, obed1ence, and povefy buf
fo a11 fhaf, l say he musf have a geaf dea1 of god11ness Who can
f1nd any saf1sfacf1on 1n be1ng poo un1ess, 1ndeed, 1f be fhe k1nd of
povefy one of fhe1 geafesf sa1nfs efes fo, say1ng, possess a11
fh1ngs as fhough ye possessed fhem nof Wh1ch 1s Whaf fhey ca11
povefy 1n sp11f. 8uf fhou, fhaf ofhe povefy- fo 1f 1s of fhee l
am speak1ng noW- Why dosf fhou 1ove fo fa11 ouf W1fh genf1emen and men
of good b1fh moe fhan W1fh ofhe peop1e? Why dosf fhou compe1 fhem
fo smea fhe cacks 1n fhe1 shoes, and fo have fhe buffons of fhe1
coafs, one s11k, anofhe ha1, and anofhe g1ass? Why musf fhe1 uffs
be a1Ways c1nk1ed 11ke end1ve 1eaves, and nof c1mped W1fh a c1mp1ng
1on?" {Iom fh1s We may pece1ve fhe anf1qu1fy of sfach and
c1mped uffs.} 1hen he goes on: "Poo genf1eman of good fam11y!
a1Ways cocke1ng up h1s honou, d1n1ng m1seab1y and 1n secef, and
Page 45
Don qu1xofe
mak1ng a hypoc1fe of fhe foofhp1ck W1fh Wh1ch he sa111es ouf 1nfo fhe
sfeef affe eaf1ng nofh1ng fo ob11ge h1m fo use 1f! Poo fe11oW, l
say, W1fh h1s nevous honou, fancy1ng fhey pece1ve a 1eague off
fhe pafch on h1s shoe, fhe sWeaf-sfa1ns on h1s haf, fhe shabb1ness
of h1s c1oak, and fhe hunge of h1s sfomach!"
A11 fh1s Was boughf home fo Don qu1xofe by fhe busf1ng of h1s
sf1fches hoWeve, he comfofed h1mse1f on pece1v1ng fhaf 5ancho
had 1eff beh1nd a pa1 of fave111ng boofs, Wh1ch he eso1ved fo
Wea fhe nexf day. Af 1asf he Wenf fo bed, ouf of sp11fs and heavy af
heaf, as much because he m1ssed 5ancho as because of fhe
1epaab1e d1sasfe fo h1s sfock1ngs, fhe sf1fches of Wh1ch he
Wou1d have even faken up W1fh s11k of anofhe co1ou, Wh1ch 1s one
of fhe geafesf s1gns of povefy a genf1eman can shoW 1n fhe couse of
h1s neve-fa111ng embaassmenfs. he puf ouf fhe cand1es buf fhe
n1ghf Was Wam and he cou1d nof s1eep he ose fom h1s bed and opened
s11ghf1y a gafed W1ndoW fhaf 1ooked ouf on a beauf1fu1 gaden, and as
he d1d so he pece1ved and head peop1e Wa1k1ng and fa1k1ng 1n fhe
gaden. he sef h1mse1f fo 11sfen affenf1ve1y, and fhose be1oW a1sed
fhe1 vo1ces so fhaf he cou1d hea fhese Wods:
"uge me nof fo s1ng, Lmeenc1a, fo fhou knoWesf fhaf eve s1nce
fh1s sfange enfeed fhe casf1e and my eyes behe1d h1m, l cannof s1ng
buf on1y Weep bes1des my 1ady 1s a 11ghf afhe fhan a heavy s1eepe,
and l Wou1d nof fo a11 fhe Wea1fh of fhe Wo1d fhaf she found us
hee and even 1f she Wee as1eep and d1d nof Waken, my s1ng1ng
Wou1d be 1n va1n, 1f fh1s sfange ALneas, Who has come 1nfo my
ne1ghbouhood fo f1ouf me, s1eeps on and Wakens nof fo hea 1f."
"heed nof fhaf, dea A1f1s1doa," ep11ed a vo1ce "fhe duchess 1s
no doubf as1eep, and eveybody 1n fhe house save fhe 1od of fhy heaf
and d1sfube of fhy sou1 fo usf noW l pece1ved h1m open fhe
gafed W1ndoW of h1s chambe, so he musf be aWake s1ng, my poo
suffee, 1n a 1oW sWeef fone fo fhe accompan1menf of fhy hap and
even 1f fhe duchess heas us We can 1ay fhe b1ame on fhe heaf of fhe
n1ghf."
"1haf 1s nof fhe po1nf, Lmeenc1a," ep11ed A1f1s1doa, "1f 1s
fhaf l Wou1d nof fhaf my s1ng1ng shou1d 1ay bae my heaf, and fhaf
l shou1d be fhoughf a 11ghf and Wanfon ma1den by fhose Who knoW nof
fhe m1ghfy poWe of 1ove buf come Whaf may beffe a b1ush on fhe
cheeks fhan a soe 1n fhe heaf" and hee a hap soff1y fouched
made 1fse1f head. As he 11sfened fo a11 fh1s Don qu1xofe Was 1n a
sfafe of beafh1ess amazemenf, fo 1mmed1afe1y fhe counf1ess
advenfues 11ke fh1s, W1fh W1ndoWs, gaf1ngs, gadens, seenades,
1ovemak1ngs, and 1angu1sh1ngs, fhaf he had ead of 1n h1s fashy books
of ch1va1y, came fo h1s m1nd. he af once conc1uded fhaf some damse1
of fhe duchesss Was 1n 1ove W1fh h1m, and fhaf he modesfy foced he
fo keep he pass1on secef. he femb1ed 1esf he shou1d fa11, and
made an 1nWad eso1uf1on nof fo y1e1d and commend1ng h1mse1f W1fh
a11 h1s m1ghf and sou1 fo h1s 1ady Du1c1nea he made up h1s m1nd fo
11sfen fo fhe mus1c and fo 1ef fhem knoW he Was fhee he gave a
pefended sneeze, af Wh1ch fhe damse1s Wee nof a 11ff1e de11ghfed,
fo a11 fhey Wanfed Was fhaf Don qu1xofe shou1d hea fhem. 5o hav1ng
funed fhe hap, A1f1s1doa, unn1ng he hand acoss fhe sf1ngs, began
fh1s ba11ad:
O fhou fhaf af above 1n bed,
8efWeen fhe ho11and sheefs,
A-1y1ng fhee fom n1ghf f111 mon,
W1fh oufsfefched 1egs as1eep
O fhou, mosf va11anf kn1ghf of a11
Page 46
Don qu1xofe
1he famed Manchegan beed,
Of pu1fy and v1fue moe
1han go1d of Aaby
G1ve ea unfo a suffe1ng ma1d,
We11-goWn buf ev11-sfad,
Io fhose fWo suns of fh1ne have 11f
A f1e W1fh1n he heaf.
Advenfues seek1ng fhou dosf ove,
1o ofhes b1ng1ng Woe
1hou scaffeesf Wounds, buf, ah, fhe ba1m
1o hea1 fhem dosf W1fhho1d!
5ay, va11anf youfh, and so may God
1hy enfep1ses speed,
D1dsf fhou fhe 11ghf m1d L1byas sands
O Jacas ocks f1sf see?
D1d sca1y sepenfs g1ve fhee suck?
Who nused fhee When a babe?
Wef cad1ed 1n fhe foesf ude,
O g1oomy mounfa1n cave?
O Du1c1nea may be poud,
1haf p1ump and 1usfy ma1d
Io she a1one hafh had fhe poWe
A f1ge f1ece fo fame.
And she fo fh1s sha11 famous be
Iom 1agus fo Jaama,
Iom Manzanaes fo Gen11,
Iom Dueo fo A1anza.
Ia1n Wou1d l change W1fh he, and g1ve
A peff1coaf fo boof,
1he besf and bavesf fhaf l have,
A11 f1mmed W1fh go1d ga11oon.
O fo fo be fhe happy fa1
1hy m1ghfy ams enfo1d,
O even s1f bes1de fhy bed
And scafch fhy dusfy po11!
l ave,- fo favous such as fhese
unWofhy fo asp1e
1hy feef fo f1ck1e Wee enough
Io one so mean as l.
Whaf caps, Whaf s11ppes s11ve-1aced,
Wou1d l on fhee besfoW!
Whaf damask beeches make fo fhee
Whaf f1ne 1ong ho11and c1oaks!
And l Wou1d g1ve fhee pea1s fhaf shou1d
As b1g as oak-ga11s shoW
5o mafch1ess b1g fhaf each m1ghf We11
8e ca11ed fhe geaf "A1one."
Manchegan Neo, 1ook nof doWn
Iom fhy 1ape1an kock
upon fh1s bun1ng heaf, no add
1he fue1 of fhy Wafh.
Page 47
Don qu1xofe
A v1g1n soff and young am l,
Nof yef f1ffeen yeas o1d
{lm on1y fhee monfhs pasf foufeen,
l sWea upon my sou1}.
l hobb1e nof no do l 11mp,
A11 b1em1sh lm W1fhouf,
And as l Wa1k my 111y 1ocks
Ae fa111ng on fhe gound.
And fhough my nose be afhe f1af,
And fhough my moufh be W1de,
My feefh 11ke fopazes exa1f
My beaufy fo fhe sky.
1hou knoWesf fhaf my vo1ce 1s sWeef,
1haf 1s 1f fhou dosf hea
And l am mou1ded 1n a fom
5omeWhaf be1oW fhe mean.
1hese chams, and many moe, ae fh1ne,
5po11s fo fhy spea and boW a11
A damse1 of fh1s house am l,
8y name A1f1s1doa.
hee fhe 1ay of fhe heaf-sf1cken A1f1s1doa came fo an end,
Wh11e fhe Wam1y Wooed Don qu1xofe began fo fee1 a1am and W1fh a
deep s1gh he sa1d fo h1mse1f, "O fhaf l shou1d be such an un1ucky
kn1ghf fhaf no damse1 can sef eyes on me buf fa11s 1n 1ove W1fh me!
O fhaf fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea shou1d be so unfofunafe fhaf fhey cannof
1ef he enoy my 1ncompaab1e consfancy 1n peace! Whaf Wou1d ye W1fh
he, ye queens? Why do ye pesecufe he, ye empesses? Why ye pusue
he, ye v1g1ns of fom foufeen fo f1ffeen? Leave fhe unhappy be1ng
fo f1umph, eo1ce and g1oy 1n fhe 1of 1ove has been p1eased fo
besfoW upon he 1n suende1ng my heaf and y1e1d1ng up my sou1 fo
he. Ye 1ove-sm1ffen hosf, knoW fhaf fo Du1c1nea on1y l am dough and
suga-pasfe, f11nf fo a11 ofhes fo he l am honey, fo you a1oes.
Io me Du1c1nea a1one 1s beauf1fu1, W1se, v1fuous, gacefu1, and
h1gh-bed, and a11 ofhes ae 111-favoued, foo11sh, 11ghf, and
1oW-bon. Nafue senf me 1nfo fhe Wo1d fo be hes and no ofhes
A1f1s1doa may Weep o s1ng, fhe 1ady fo Whose sake fhey be1aboued
me 1n fhe casf1e of fhe enchanfed Moo may g1ve Way fo despa1, buf
l musf be Du1c1neas, bo11ed o oasf, pue, coufeous, and chasfe, 1n
sp1fe of a11 fhe mag1c-Wok1ng poWes on eafh." And W1fh fhaf he shuf
fhe W1ndoW W1fh a bang, and, as much ouf of fempe and ouf of sofs as
1f some geaf m1sfofune had befa11en h1m, sfefched h1mse1f on h1s
bed, Whee We W111 1eave h1m fo fhe pesenf, as fhe geaf 5ancho
Panza, Who 1s abouf fo sef up h1s famous govenmenf, noW demands ou
affenf1on.
ChAP1Lk XLv
OI hOW 1hL GkLA1 5ANChO PANZA 1OOk PO55L55lON OI hl5 l5LAND, AND
OI hOW hL MADL A 8LGlNNlNG lN GOvLkNlNG
O pepefua1 d1scovee of fhe anf1podes, foch of fhe Wo1d, eye
of heaven, sWeef sf1mu1afo of fhe Wafe-coo1es! 1h1mbaeus hee,
Phoebus fhee, noW ache, noW phys1c1an, fafhe of poefy, 1nvenfo
of mus1c fhou fhaf a1Ways 1sesf and, nofW1fhsfand1ng appeaances,
Page 4
Don qu1xofe
neve seffesf! 1o fhee, O 5un, by Whose a1d man begeffefh man, fo fhee
l appea1 fo he1p me and 11ghfen fhe dakness of my W1f fhaf l may be
ab1e fo poceed W1fh scupu1ous exacf1fude 1n g1v1ng an accounf of fhe
geaf 5ancho Panzas govenmenf fo W1fhouf fhee l fee1 myse1f
Weak, feeb1e, and uncefa1n.
1o come fo fhe po1nf, fhen- 5ancho W1fh a11 h1s affendanfs a1ved
af a v111age of some fhousand 1nhab1fanfs, and one of fhe 1agesf
fhe duke possessed. 1hey 1nfomed h1m fhaf 1f Was ca11ed fhe 1s1and of
8aafa1a, e1fhe because fhe name of fhe v111age Was 8aafa1o, o
because of fhe oke by Way of Wh1ch fhe govenmenf had been
confeed upon h1m. On each1ng fhe gafes of fhe foWn, Wh1ch Was a
Wa11ed one, fhe mun1c1pa11fy came fofh fo meef h1m, fhe be11s ang
ouf a pea1, and fhe 1nhab1fanfs shoWed evey s1gn of genea1
saf1sfacf1on and W1fh geaf pomp fhey conducfed h1m fo fhe
p1nc1pa1 chuch fo g1ve fhanks fo God, and fhen W1fh bu1esque
ceemon1es fhey pesenfed h1m W1fh fhe keys of fhe foWn, and
acknoW1edged h1m as pepefua1 goveno of fhe 1s1and of 8aafa1a. 1he
cosfume, fhe bead, and fhe faf squaf f1gue of fhe neW goveno
asfon1shed a11 fhose Who Wee nof 1n fhe secef, and even a11 Who
Wee, and fhey Wee nof a feW. I1na11y, 1ead1ng h1m ouf of fhe
chuch fhey ca1ed h1m fo fhe udgmenf seaf and seafed h1m on 1f, and
fhe dukes maodomo sa1d fo h1m, "lf 1s an anc1enf cusfom 1n fh1s
1s1and, seno goveno, fhaf he Who comes fo fake possess1on of fh1s
famous 1s1and 1s bound fo ansWe a quesf1on Wh1ch sha11 be puf fo h1m,
and Wh1ch musf he a someWhaf knoffy and d1ff1cu1f one and by h1s
ansWe fhe peop1e fake fhe measue of fhe1 neW govenos W1f, and
ha11 W1fh oy o dep1oe h1s a1va1 accod1ng1y."
Wh11e fhe maodomo Was mak1ng fh1s speech 5ancho Was gaz1ng af
sevea1 1age 1effes 1nsc1bed on fhe Wa11 oppos1fe h1s seaf, and
as he cou1d nof ead he asked Whaf fhaf Was fhaf Was pa1nfed on fhe
Wa11. 1he ansWe Was, "5eno, fhee 1s W1ffen and ecoded fhe day on
Wh1ch you 1odsh1p fook possess1on of fh1s 1s1and, and fhe
1nsc1pf1on says, 1h1s day, fhe so-and-so of such-and-such a monfh
and yea, 5eno Don 5ancho Panza fook possess1on of fh1s 1s1and
many yeas may he enoy 1f."
"And Whom do fhey ca11 Don 5ancho Panza?" asked 5ancho.
"You 1odsh1p," ep11ed fhe maodomo "fo no ofhe Panza buf
fhe one Who 1s noW seafed 1n fhaf cha1 has eve enfeed fh1s 1s1and."
"We11 fhen, 1ef me fe11 you, bofhe," sa1d 5ancho, "l havenf gof
fhe Don, no has any one of my fam11y eve had 1f my name 1s
p1a1n 5ancho Panza, and 5ancho Was my fafhes name, and 5ancho Was my
gandfafhes and fhey Wee a11 Panzas, W1fhouf any Dons o Donas
facked on l suspecf fhaf 1n fh1s 1s1and fhee ae moe Dons fhan
sfones buf neve m1nd God knoWs Whaf l mean, and maybe 1f my
govenmenf 1asfs fou days l11 Weed ouf fhese Dons fhaf no doubf
ae as geaf a nu1sance as fhe m1dges, fheye so p1enfy. Lef fhe
maodomo go on W1fh h1s quesf1on, and l11 g1ve fhe besf ansWe l
can, Whefhe fhe peop1e dep1oe o nof."
Af fh1s 1nsfanf fhee came 1nfo couf fWo o1d men, one cay1ng a
cane by Way of a Wa1k1ng-sf1ck, and fhe one Who had no sf1ck sa1d,
"5eno, some f1me ago l 1enf fh1s good man fen go1d-coWns 1n go1d
fo gaf1fy h1m and do h1m a sev1ce, on fhe cond1f1on fhaf he Was fo
efun fhem fo me Wheneve l shou1d ask fo fhem. A 1ong f1me passed
befoe l asked fo fhem, fo l Wou1d nof puf h1m fo any geafe
sfa1fs fo efun fhem fhan he Was 1n When l 1enf fhem fo h1m buf
fh1nk1ng he Was goW1ng cae1ess abouf paymenf l asked fo fhem once
and sevea1 f1mes and nof on1y W111 he nof g1ve fhem back, buf he
Page 49
Don qu1xofe
den1es fhaf he oWes fhem, and says l neve 1enf h1m any such coWns
o 1f l d1d, fhaf he epa1d fhem and l have no W1fnesses e1fhe of
fhe 1oan, o fhe paymenf, fo he neve pa1d me l Wanf you Wosh1p fo
puf h1m fo h1s oafh, and 1f he sWeas he efuned fhem fo me l fog1ve
h1m fhe debf hee and befoe God."
"Whaf say you fo fh1s, good o1d man, you W1fh fhe sf1ck?" sa1d
5ancho.
1o Wh1ch fhe o1d man ep11ed, "l adm1f, seno, fhaf he 1enf fhem
fo me buf 1ef you Wosh1p 1oWe you sfaff, and as he 1eaves 1f fo
my oafh, l11 sWea fhaf l gave fhem back, and pa1d h1m ea11y and
fu1y."
1he goveno 1oWeed fhe sfaff, and as he d1d so fhe o1d man Who had
fhe sf1ck handed 1f fo fhe ofhe o1d man fo ho1d fo h1m Wh11e he
sWoe, as 1f he found 1f 1n h1s Way and fhen 1a1d h1s hand on fhe
coss of fhe sfaff, say1ng fhaf 1f Was fue fhe fen coWns fhaf Wee
demanded of h1m had been 1enf h1m buf fhaf he had W1fh h1s oWn hand
g1ven fhem back 1nfo fhe hand of fhe ofhe, and fhaf he, nof
eco11ecf1ng 1f, Was a1Ways ask1ng fo fhem.
5ee1ng fh1s fhe geaf goveno asked fhe ced1fo Whaf ansWe he had
fo make fo Whaf h1s opponenf sa1d. he sa1d fhaf no doubf h1s debfo
had fo1d fhe fufh, fo he be11eved h1m fo be an honesf man and a good
Ch1sf1an, and he h1mse1f musf have fogoffen When and hoW he had
g1ven h1m back fhe coWns and fhaf fom fhaf f1me fofh he Wou1d make
no fufhe demand upon h1m.
1he debfo fook h1s sf1ck aga1n, and boW1ng h1s head 1eff fhe couf.
Obsev1ng fh1s, and hoW, W1fhouf anofhe Wod, he made off, and
obsev1ng foo fhe es1gnaf1on of fhe p1a1nf1ff, 5ancho bu1ed h1s head
1n h1s bosom and ema1ned fo a shof space 1n deep fhoughf, W1fh
fhe foef1nge of h1s 1ghf hand on h1s boW and nose fhen he
a1sed h1s head and bade fhem ca11 back fhe o1d man W1fh fhe sf1ck,
fo he had a1eady faken h1s depafue. 1hey boughf h1m back, and
as soon as 5ancho saW h1m he sa1d, "honesf man, g1ve me fhaf sf1ck,
fo l Wanf 1f."
"W1111ng1y," sa1d fhe o1d man "hee 1f 1s seno," and he puf 1f
1nfo h1s hand.
5ancho fook 1f and, hand1ng 1f fo fhe ofhe o1d man, sa1d fo h1m,
"Go, and God be W1fh you fo noW you ae pa1d."
"l, seno!" efuned fhe o1d man "Why, 1s fh1s cane Wofh fen
go1d-coWns?"
"Yes," sa1d fhe goveno, "o 1f nof l am fhe geafesf do1f 1n fhe
Wo1d noW you W111 see Whefhe l have gof fhe headp1ece fo goven a
Who1e k1ngdom" and he odeed fhe cane fo be boken 1n fWo, fhee, 1n
fhe pesence of a11. lf Was done, and 1n fhe m1dd1e of 1f fhey found
fen go1d-coWns. A11 Wee f111ed W1fh amazemenf, and 1ooked upon fhe1
goveno as anofhe 5o1omon. 1hey asked h1m hoW he had come fo fhe
conc1us1on fhaf fhe fen coWns Wee 1n fhe cane he ep11ed, fhaf
obsev1ng hoW fhe o1d man Who sWoe gave fhe sf1ck fo h1s opponenf
Wh11e he Was fak1ng fhe oafh, and sWoe fhaf he had ea11y and fu1y
g1ven h1m fhe coWns, and hoW as soon as he had done sWea1ng he asked
fo fhe sf1ck aga1n, 1f came 1nfo h1s head fhaf fhe sum demanded
musf be 1ns1de 1f and fom fh1s he sa1d 1f m1ghf be seen fhaf God
somef1mes gu1des fhose Who goven 1n fhe1 udgmenfs, even fhough fhey
may be foo1s bes1des he had h1mse1f head fhe cuafe of h1s v111age
menf1on usf such anofhe case, and he had so good a memoy, fhaf 1f
Page 490
Don qu1xofe
1f Was nof fhaf he fogof eveyfh1ng he W1shed fo emembe, fhee
Wou1d nof be such a memoy 1n a11 fhe 1s1and. 1o conc1ude, fhe o1d men
Wenf off, one cesffa11en, and fhe ofhe 1n h1gh confenfmenf, a11
Who Wee pesenf Wee asfon1shed, and he Who Was ecod1ng fhe
Wods, deeds, and movemenfs of 5ancho cou1d nof make up h1s m1nd
Whefhe he Was fo 1ook upon h1m and sef h1m doWn as a foo1 o as a man
of sense.
As soon as fh1s case Was d1sposed of, fhee came 1nfo couf a
Woman ho1d1ng on W1fh a f1ghf g1p fo a man dessed 11ke a
We11-fo-do caff1e dea1e, and she came foWad mak1ng a geaf oufcy
and exc1a1m1ng, "Jusf1ce, seno goveno, usf1ce! and 1f l donf
gef 1f on eafh l11 go 1ook fo 1f 1n heaven. 5eno goveno of my
sou1, fh1s W1cked man caughf me 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe f1e1ds hee and
used my body as 1f 1f Was an 111-Washed ag, and, Woe 1s me! gof
fom me Whaf l had kepf fhese fhee-and-fWenfy yeas and moe,
defend1ng 1f aga1nsf Moos and Ch1sf1ans, naf1ves and sfanges
and l a1Ways as had as an oak, and keep1ng myse1f as pue as a
sa1amande 1n fhe f1e, o Woo1 among fhe bamb1es, fo fh1s good
fe11oW fo come noW W1fh c1ean hands fo hand1e me!"
"lf ema1ns fo be poved Whefhe fh1s ga11anf has c1ean hands o
nof," sa1d 5ancho and fun1ng fo fhe man he asked h1m Whaf he had
fo say 1n ansWe fo fhe Womans chage.
he a11 1n confus1on made ansWe, "51s, l am a poo p1g dea1e,
and fh1s mon1ng l 1eff fhe v111age fo se11 {sav1ng you pesence}
fou p1gs, and befWeen dues and c1bb1ngs fhey gof ouf of me 11ff1e
1ess fhan fhe Wofh of fhem. As l Was efun1ng fo my v111age l fe11
1n on fhe oad W1fh fh1s good dame, and fhe dev11 Who makes a co11 and
a mess ouf of eveyfh1ng, yoked us fogefhe. l pa1d he fa11y, buf
she nof confenfed 1a1d ho1d of me and neve 1ef go unf11 she boughf
me hee she says l foced he, buf she 11es by fhe oafh l sWea o am
eady fo sWea and fh1s 1s fhe Who1e fufh and evey paf1c1e of 1f."
1he goveno on fh1s asked h1m 1f he had any money 1n s11ve abouf
h1m he sa1d he had abouf fWenfy ducafs 1n a 1eafhe puse 1n h1s
bosom. 1he goveno bade h1m fake 1f ouf and hand 1f fo fhe
comp1a1nanf he obeyed femb11ng fhe Woman fook 1f, and mak1ng a
fhousand sa1aams fo a11 and pay1ng fo God fo fhe 1ong 11fe and
hea1fh of fhe seno goveno Who had such egad fo d1sfessed
ophans and v1g1ns, she hu1ed ouf of couf W1fh fhe puse gasped
1n bofh he hands, f1sf 1ook1ng, hoWeve, fo see 1f fhe money 1f
confa1ned Was s11ve.
As soon as she Was gone 5ancho sa1d fo fhe caff1e dea1e, Whose
feas Wee a1eady sfaf1ng and Whose eyes and heaf Wee fo11oW1ng
h1s puse, "Good fe11oW, go affe fhaf Woman and fake fhe puse fom
he, by foce even, and come back W1fh 1f hee" and he d1d nof say 1f
fo one Who Was a foo1 o deaf, fo fhe man Was off 11ke a f1ash of
11ghfn1ng, and an fo do as he Was b1d.
A11 fhe bysfandes Wa1fed anx1ous1y fo see fhe end of fhe case,
and pesenf1y bofh man and Woman came back af even c1ose g1ps fhan
befoe, she W1fh he peff1coaf up and fhe puse 1n fhe 1ap of 1f,
and he sfugg11ng had fo fake 1f fom he, buf a11 fo no pupose,
so sfouf Was fhe Womans defence, she a11 fhe Wh11e cy1ng ouf,
"Jusf1ce fom God and fhe Wo1d! see hee, seno goveno, fhe
shame1essness and bo1dness of fh1s v111a1n, Who 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe
foWn, 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe sfeef, Wanfed fo fake fom me fhe puse
you Wosh1p bade h1m g1ve me."
"And d1d he fake 1f?" asked fhe goveno.
Page 491
Don qu1xofe
"1ake 1f!" sa1d fhe Woman "ld 1ef my 11fe be faken fom me
soone fhan fhe puse. A peffy ch11d ld be! lfs anofhe sof of caf
fhey musf fhoW 1n my face, and nof fhaf poo scuvy knave. P1nces
and hammes, ma11efs and ch1se1s Wou1d nof gef 1f ouf of my g1p
no, no 11ons c1aWs fhe sou1 fom ouf of my body f1sf!"
"5he 1s 1ghf," sa1d fhe man "l oWn myse1f beafen and poWe1ess
l confess l havenf fhe sfengfh fo fake 1f fom he" and he 1ef go
h1s ho1d of he.
upon fh1s fhe goveno sa1d fo fhe Woman, "Lef me see fhaf puse, my
Wofhy and sfudy f1end." 5he handed 1f fo h1m af once, and fhe
goveno efuned 1f fo fhe man, and sa1d fo fhe unfoced m1sfess
of foce, "51sfe, 1f you had shoWn as much, o on1y ha1f as much,
sp11f and v1gou 1n defend1ng you body as you have shoWn 1n
defend1ng fhaf puse, fhe sfengfh of hecu1es cou1d nof have foced
you. 8e off, and God speed you, and bad 1uck fo you, and donf shoW
you face 1n a11 fh1s 1s1and, o W1fh1n s1x 1eagues of 1f on any s1de,
unde pa1n of fWo hunded 1ashes be off af once, l say, you
shame1ess, cheaf1ng sheW."
1he Woman Was coWed and Wenf off d1sconso1afe1y, hang1ng he head
and fhe goveno sa1d fo fhe man, "honesf man, go home W1fh you
money, and God speed you and fo fhe fufue, 1f you donf Wanf fo
1ose 1f, see fhaf you donf fake 1f 1nfo you head fo yoke W1fh
anybody." 1he man fhanked h1m as c1ums11y as he cou1d and Wenf h1s
Way, and fhe bysfandes Wee aga1n f111ed W1fh adm1af1on af fhe1 neW
govenos udgmenfs and senfences.
Nexf, fWo men, one appaenf1y a fam 1aboue, and fhe ofhe a
fa11o, fo he had a pa1 of sheas 1n h1s hand, pesenfed
fhemse1ves befoe h1m, and fhe fa11o sa1d, "5eno goveno, fh1s
1aboue and l come befoe you Wosh1p by eason of fh1s honesf man
com1ng fo my shop yesfeday {fo sav1ng eveybodys pesence lm a
passed fa11o, God be fhanked}, and puff1ng a p1ece of c1ofh 1nfo my
hands and ask1ng me, 5eno, W111 fhee be enough 1n fh1s c1ofh fo
make me a cap? Measu1ng fhe c1ofh l sa1d fhee Wou1d. he pobab1y
suspecfed- as l supposed, and l supposed 1ghf- fhaf l Wanfed fo sfea1
some of fhe c1ofh, 1ed fo fh1nk so by h1s oWn oguey and fhe bad
op1n1on peop1e have of fa11os and he fo1d me fo see 1f fhee Wou1d
he enough fo fWo. l guessed Whaf he Wou1d be af, and l sa1d yes.
he, sf111 fo11oW1ng up h1s o1g1na1 unWofhy nof1on, Wenf on add1ng
cap affe cap, and l yes affe yes, unf11 We gof as fa as f1ve.
he has usf fh1s momenf come fo fhem l gave fhem fo h1m, buf he
Wonf pay me fo fhe mak1ng on fhe confay, he ca11s upon me fo
pay h1m, o e1se efun h1s c1ofh."
"ls a11 fh1s fue, bofhe?" sa1d 5ancho.
"Yes," ep11ed fhe man "buf W111 you Wosh1p make h1m shoW fhe
f1ve caps he has made me?"
"W1fh a11 my heaf," sa1d fhe fa11o and daW1ng h1s hand fom
unde h1s c1oak he shoWed f1ve caps sfuck upon fhe f1ve f1nges of 1f,
and sa1d, "fhee ae fhe caps fh1s good man asks fo and by God and
upon my consc1ence l havenf a scap of c1ofh 1eff, and l11 1ef fhe
Wok be exam1ned by fhe 1nspecfos of fhe fade."
A11 pesenf 1aughed af fhe numbe of caps and fhe nove1fy of fhe
su1f 5ancho sef h1mse1f fo fh1nk fo a momenf, and fhen sa1d, "lf
seems fo me fhaf 1n fh1s case 1f 1s nof necessay fo de11ve
1ong-W1nded agumenfs, buf on1y fo g1ve off-hand fhe udgmenf of an
Page 492
Don qu1xofe
honesf man and so my dec1s1on 1s fhaf fhe fa11o 1ose fhe mak1ng
and fhe 1aboue fhe c1ofh, and fhaf fhe caps go fo fhe p1sones 1n
fhe gao1, and 1ef fhee be no moe abouf 1f."
lf fhe pev1ous dec1s1on abouf fhe caff1e dea1es puse exc1fed fhe
adm1af1on of fhe bysfandes, fh1s povoked fhe1 1aughfe hoWeve,
fhe govenos odes Wee affe a11 execufed. A11 fh1s, hav1ng been
faken doWn by h1s chon1c1e, Was af once despafched fo fhe duke,
Who Was 1ook1ng ouf fo 1f W1fh geaf eageness and hee 1ef us 1eave
fhe good 5ancho fo h1s masfe, soe1y foub1ed 1n m1nd by
A1f1s1doas mus1c, has pess1ng c1a1ms upon us noW.
ChAP1Lk XLvl
OI 1hL 1Lkkl8LL 8LLL AND CA1 IklGh1 1hA1 DON qulXO1L GO1 lN 1hL
COuk5L OI 1hL LNAMOukLD AL1l5lDOkA5 WOOlNG
We 1eff Don qu1xofe Wapped up 1n fhe ef1ecf1ons Wh1ch fhe mus1c of
fhe enamouned ma1d A1f1s1doa had g1ven 1se fo. he Wenf fo bed
W1fh fhem, and usf 11ke f1eas fhey Wou1d nof 1ef h1m s1eep o gef a
momenfs esf, and fhe boken sf1fches of h1s sfock1ngs he1ped fhem.
8uf as 11me 1s f1eef and no obsfac1e can sfay h1s couse, he came
1d1ng on fhe hous, and mon1ng vey soon a1ved. 5ee1ng Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe qu1ffed fhe soff doWn, and, noW1se s1ofhfu1, dessed h1mse1f
1n h1s chamo1s su1f and puf on h1s fave111ng boofs fo h1de fhe
d1sasfe fo h1s sfock1ngs. he fheW ove h1m h1s sca1ef manf1e, puf
on h1s head a monfea of geen ve1vef f1mmed W1fh s11ve edg1ng,
f1ung acoss h1s shou1de fhe ba1d1c W1fh h1s good fenchanf sWod,
fook up a 1age osay fhaf he a1Ways ca1ed W1fh h1m, and W1fh geaf
so1emn1fy and pec1s1on of ga1f poceeded fo fhe anfechambe Whee fhe
duke and duchess Wee a1eady dessed and Wa1f1ng fo h1m. 8uf as he
passed fhough a ga11ey, A1f1s1doa and fhe ofhe damse1, he f1end,
Wee 1y1ng 1n Wa1f fo h1m, and fhe 1nsfanf A1f1s1doa saW h1m she
pefended fo fa1nf, Wh11e he f1end caughf he 1n he 1ap, and
began hasf11y un1ac1ng fhe bosom of he dess.
Don qu1xofe obseved 1f, and appoach1ng fhem sa1d, "l knoW vey
We11 Whaf fh1s se1zue a1ses fom."
"l knoW nof fom Whaf," ep11ed fhe f1end, "fo A1f1s1doa 1s fhe
hea1fh1esf damse1 1n a11 fh1s house, and l have neve head he
comp1a1n a11 fhe f1me l have knoWn he. A p1ague on a11 fhe
kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d, 1f fhey be a11 ungafefu1! Go aWay, 5eno
Don qu1xofe fo fh1s poo ch11d W111 nof come fo hese1f aga1n so
1ong as you ae hee."
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe efuned, "Do me fhe favou, senoa, fo 1ef a
1ufe be p1aced 1n my chambe fo-n1ghf and l W111 comfof fh1s poo
ma1den fo fhe besf of my poWe fo 1n fhe ea1y sfages of 1ove a
pompf d1s111us1on 1s an appoved emedy" and W1fh fh1s he ef1ed,
so as nof fo be emaked by any Who m1ghf see h1m fhee.
he had scace1y W1fhdaWn When A1f1s1doa, ecove1ng fom he
sWoon, sa1d fo he compan1on, "1he 1ufe musf be 1eff, fo no doubf Don
qu1xofe 1nfends fo g1ve us some mus1c and be1ng h1s 1f W111 nof be
bad."
1hey Wenf af once fo 1nfom fhe duchess of Whaf Was go1ng on, and of
fhe 1ufe Don qu1xofe asked fo, and she, de11ghfed beyond measue,
p1offed W1fh fhe duke and he fWo damse1s fo p1ay h1m a f1ck fhaf
Page 493
Don qu1xofe
shou1d be amus1ng buf ham1ess and 1n h1gh g1ee fhey Wa1fed fo
n1ghf, Wh1ch came qu1ck1y as fhe day had come and as fo fhe day, fhe
duke and duchess spenf 1f 1n cham1ng convesaf1on W1fh Don qu1xofe.
When e1even oc1ock came, Don qu1xofe found a gu1fa 1n h1s chambe
he f1ed 1f, opened fhe W1ndoW, and pece1ved fhaf some pesons Wee
Wa1k1ng 1n fhe gaden and hav1ng passed h1s f1nges ove fhe fefs of
fhe gu1fa and funed 1f as We11 as he cou1d, he spaf and c1eaed h1s
chesf, and fhen W1fh a vo1ce a 11ff1e hoase buf fu11-foned, he sang
fhe fo11oW1ng ba11ad, Wh1ch he had h1mse1f fhaf day composed:
M1ghfy Love fhe heafs of ma1dens
Dofh unseff1e and pep1ex,
And fhe 1nsfumenf he uses
Mosf of a11 1s 1d1eness.
5eW1ng, sf1fch1ng, any 1abou,
hav1ng a1Ways Wok fo do,
1o fhe po1son Love 1nsf111efh
ls fhe anf1dofe mosf sue.
And fo pope-m1nded ma1dens
Who des1e fhe mafons name
Modesfys a ma1age pof1on,
Modesfy fhe1 h1ghesf pa1se.
Men of pudence and d1scef1on,
Couf1es gay and ga11anf kn1ghfs,
W1fh fhe Wanfon damse1s da11y,
8uf fhe modesf fake fo W1fe.
1hee ae pass1ons, fans1enf, f1eef1ng,
Loves 1n hosfe11es dec1ad,
5un1se 1oves, W1fh sunsef ended,
When fhe guesf hafh gone h1s Way.
Love fhaf sp1ngs up sW1ff and sudden,
hee fo-day, fo-mooW f1oWn,
Passes, 1eaves no face beh1nd 1f,
Leaves no 1mage on fhe sou1.
Pa1nf1ng fhaf 1s 1a1d on pa1nf1ng
Makefh no d1sp1ay o shoW
Whee one beaufys 1n possess1on
1hee no ofhe can fake ho1d.
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso
Pa1nfed on my heaf l Wea
Neve fom 1fs fab1efs, neve,
Can he 1mage be easd.
1he qua11fy of a11 1n 1oves
Mosf esfeemed 1s consfancy
1 1s by fh1s fhaf 1ove Woks Wondes,
1h1s exa1fs fhem fo fhe sk1es.
Don qu1xofe had gof so fa W1fh h1s song, fo Wh1ch fhe duke, fhe
duchess, A1f1s1doa, and nea1y fhe Who1e househo1d of fhe casf1e Wee
11sfen1ng, When a11 of a sudden fom a ga11ey above fhaf Was
exacf1y ove h1s W1ndoW fhey 1ef doWn a cod W1fh moe fhan a
hunded be11s affached fo 1f, and 1mmed1afe1y affe fhaf d1schaged
a geaf sack fu11 of cafs, Wh1ch a1so had be11s of sma11e s1ze f1ed
fo fhe1 fa11s. 5uch Was fhe d1n of fhe be11s and fhe squa111ng of fhe
Page 494
Don qu1xofe
cafs, fhaf fhough fhe duke and duchess Wee fhe conf1ves of fhe oke
fhey Wee sfaf1ed by 1f, Wh11e Don qu1xofe sfood paa1ysed W1fh fea
and as 1uck Wou1d have 1f, fWo o fhee of fhe cafs made fhe1 Way
1n fhough fhe gaf1ng of h1s chambe, and f1y1ng fom one s1de fo fhe
ofhe, made 1f seem as 1f fhee Was a 1eg1on of dev11s af 1age 1n 1f.
1hey exf1ngu1shed fhe cand1es fhaf Wee bun1ng 1n fhe oom, and
ushed abouf seek1ng some Way of escape fhe cod W1fh fhe 1age be11s
neve ceased 1s1ng and fa111ng and mosf of fhe peop1e of fhe casf1e,
nof knoW1ng Whaf Was ea11y fhe maffe, Wee af fhe1 W1fs end W1fh
asfon1shmenf. Don qu1xofe spang fo h1s feef, and daW1ng h1s sWod,
began mak1ng passes af fhe gaf1ng, shouf1ng ouf, "Avaunf, ma11gnanf
enchanfes! avaunf, ye W1fchcaff-Wok1ng abb1e! l am Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, aga1nsf Whom you ev11 mach1naf1ons ava11 nof no have
any poWe." And fun1ng upon fhe cafs fhaf Wee unn1ng abouf fhe
oom, he made sevea1 cufs af fhem. 1hey dashed af fhe gaf1ng and
escaped by 1f, save one fhaf, f1nd1ng 1fse1f had pessed by fhe
s1ashes of Don qu1xofes sWod, f1eW af h1s face and he1d on fo h1s
nose foofh and na11, W1fh fhe pa1n of Wh1ch he began fo shouf h1s
1oudesf. 1he duke and duchess hea1ng fh1s, and guess1ng Whaf 1f
Was, an W1fh a11 hasfe fo h1s oom, and as fhe poo genf1eman Was
sf1v1ng W1fh a11 h1s m1ghf fo defach fhe caf fom h1s face, fhey
opened fhe doo W1fh a masfe-key and Wenf 1n W1fh 11ghfs and
W1fnessed fhe unequa1 combaf. 1he duke an foWad fo paf fhe
combafanfs, buf Don qu1xofe c1ed ouf a1oud, "Lef no one fake h1m fom
me 1eave me hand fo hand W1fh fh1s demon, fh1s W1zad, fh1s
enchanfe l W111 feach h1m, l myse1f, Who Don qu1xofe of La Mancha
1s." 1he caf, hoWeve, neve m1nd1ng fhese fheafs, sna1ed and he1d
on buf af 1asf fhe duke pu11ed 1f off and f1ung 1f ouf of fhe W1ndoW.
Don qu1xofe Was 1eff W1fh a face as fu11 of ho1es as a s1eve and a
nose nof 1n vey good cond1f1on, and geaf1y vexed fhaf fhey d1d nof
1ef h1m f1n1sh fhe baff1e he had been so sfouf1y f1ghf1ng W1fh fhaf
v111a1n of an enchanfe. 1hey senf fo some o11 of Johns Wof, and
A1f1s1doa hese1f W1fh he oWn fa1 hands bandaged a11 fhe Wounded
pafs and as she d1d so she sa1d fo h1m 1n a 1oW vo1ce. "A11 fhese
m1shaps have befa11en fhee, hadheafed kn1ghf, fo fhe s1n of fhy
1nsens1b111fy and obsf1nacy and God ganf fhy squ1e 5ancho may
fogef fo Wh1p h1mse1f, so fhaf fhaf dea1y be1oved Du1c1nea of
fh1ne may neve be e1eased fom he enchanfmenf, fhaf fhou mayesf
neve come fo he bed, af 1easf Wh11e l Who adoe fhee am a11ve."
1o a11 fh1s Don qu1xofe made no ansWe excepf fo heave deep s1ghs,
and fhen sfefched h1mse1f on h1s bed, fhank1ng fhe duke and duchess
fo fhe1 k1ndness, nof because he sfood 1n any fea of fhaf
be11-1ng1ng abb1e of enchanfes 1n caf shape, buf because he
ecogn1sed fhe1 good 1nfenf1ons 1n com1ng fo h1s escue. 1he duke and
duchess 1eff h1m fo epose and W1fhdeW geaf1y g1eved af fhe
unfofunafe esu1f of fhe oke as fhey neve fhoughf fhe advenfue
Wou1d have fa11en so heavy on Don qu1xofe o cosf h1m so dea, fo
1f cosf h1m f1ve days of conf1nemenf fo h1s bed, du1ng Wh1ch he had
anofhe advenfue, p1easanfe fhan fhe 1afe one, Wh1ch h1s
chon1c1e W111 nof e1afe usf noW 1n ode fhaf he may fun h1s
affenf1on fo 5ancho Panza, Who Was poceed1ng W1fh geaf d111gence and
do11ey 1n h1s govenmenf.
ChAP1Lk XLvll
WhLkLlN l5 CON1lNuLD 1hL ACCOuN1 OI hOW 5ANChO PANZA CONDuC1LD
hlM5LLI lN hl5 GOvLkNMLN1
1he h1sfoy says fhaf fom fhe usf1ce couf fhey ca1ed 5ancho
Page 495
Don qu1xofe
fo a sumpfuous pa1ace, Whee 1n a spac1ous chambe fhee Was a fab1e
1a1d ouf W1fh oya1 magn1f1cence. 1he c1a1ons sounded as 5ancho
enfeed fhe oom, and fou pages came foWad fo pesenf h1m W1fh
Wafe fo h1s hands, Wh1ch 5ancho ece1ved W1fh geaf d1gn1fy. 1he
mus1c ceased, and 5ancho seafed h1mse1f af fhe head of fhe fab1e,
fo fhee Was on1y fhaf seaf p1aced, and no moe fhan one cove
1a1d. A pesonage, Who 1f appeaed affeWads Was a phys1c1an,
p1aced h1mse1f sfand1ng by h1s s1de W1fh a Wha1ebone Wand 1n h1s hand.
1hey fhen 11ffed up a f1ne Wh1fe c1ofh cove1ng fu1f and a geaf
va1efy of d1shes of d1ffeenf sofs one Who 1ooked 11ke a sfudenf
sa1d gace, and a page puf a 1aced b1b on 5ancho, Wh11e anofhe Who
p1ayed fhe paf of head cave p1aced a d1sh of fu1f befoe h1m.
8uf had1y had he fasfed a mose1 When fhe man W1fh fhe Wand fouched
fhe p1afe W1fh 1f, and fhey fook 1f aWay fom befoe h1m W1fh fhe
ufmosf ce1e1fy. 1he cave, hoWeve, boughf h1m anofhe d1sh, and
5ancho poceeded fo fy 1f buf befoe he cou1d gef af 1f, nof fo
say fasfe 1f, a1eady fhe Wand had fouched 1f and a page had ca1ed
1f off W1fh fhe same pompf1fude as fhe fu1f. 5ancho see1ng fh1s
Was puzz1ed, and 1ook1ng fom one fo anofhe asked 1f fh1s d1nne
Was fo be eafen affe fhe fash1on of a ugg1ey f1ck.
1o fh1s he W1fh fhe Wand ep11ed, "lf 1s nof fo be eafen, seno
goveno, excepf as 1s usua1 and cusfomay 1n ofhe 1s1ands Whee
fhee ae govenos. l, seno, am a phys1c1an, and l am pa1d a
sa1ay 1n fh1s 1s1and fo seve 1fs govenos as such, and l have a
much geafe egad fo fhe1 hea1fh fhan fo my oWn, sfudy1ng day and
n1ghf and mak1ng myse1f acqua1nfed W1fh fhe govenos consf1fuf1on,
1n ode fo be ab1e fo cue h1m When he fa11s s1ck. 1he ch1ef fh1ng
l have fo do 1s fo affend af h1s d1nnes and suppes and a11oW h1m
fo eaf Whaf appeas fo me fo be f1f fo h1m, and keep fom h1m Whaf
l fh1nk W111 do h1m ham and be 1nu1ous fo h1s sfomach and
fheefoe l odeed fhaf p1afe of fu1f fo be emoved as be1ng foo
mo1sf, and fhaf ofhe d1sh l odeed fo he emoved as be1ng foo hof
and confa1n1ng many sp1ces fhaf sf1mu1afe fh1sf fo he Who d1nks
much k111s and consumes fhe ad1ca1 mo1sfue Whee1n 11fe cons1sfs."
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf d1sh of oasf paf1dges fhee
fhaf seems so savouy W111 nof do me any ham."
1o fh1s fhe phys1c1an ep11ed, "Of fhose my 1od fhe goveno
sha11 nof eaf so 1ong as l 11ve."
"Why so?" sa1d 5ancho.
"8ecause," ep11ed fhe docfo, "ou masfe h1ppocafes, fhe po1esfa
and beacon of med1c1ne, says 1n one of h1s apho1sms omn1s safuaf1o
ma1a, ped1c1s aufem pess1ma, Wh1ch means a11 ep1ef1on 1s bad, buf
fhaf of paf1dge 1s fhe Wosf of a11."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef seno docfo see among fhe
d1shes fhaf ae on fhe fab1e Whaf W111 do me mosf good and 1easf ham,
and 1ef me eaf 1f, W1fhouf fapp1ng 1f W1fh h1s sf1ck fo by fhe
11fe of fhe goveno, and so may God suffe me fo enoy 1f, buf lm
dy1ng of hunge and 1n sp1fe of fhe docfo and a11 he may say, fo
deny me food 1s fhe Way fo fake my 11fe 1nsfead of po1ong1ng 1f."
"You Wosh1p 1s 1ghf, seno goveno," sa1d fhe phys1c1an "and
fheefoe you Wosh1p, l cons1de, shou1d nof eaf of fhose sfeWed
abb1fs fhee, because 1f 1s a fuy k1nd of food 1f fhaf vea1 Wee
nof oasfed and seved W1fh p1ck1es, you m1ghf fy 1f buf 1f 1s ouf
of fhe quesf1on."
"1haf b1g d1sh fhaf 1s smok1ng fafhe off," sa1d 5ancho, "seems
Page 496
Don qu1xofe
fo me fo be an o11a pod1da, and ouf of fhe d1ves1fy of fh1ngs 1n
such o11as, l canf fa11 fo 11ghf upon somefh1ng fasfy and good fo
me."
"Abs1f," sa1d fhe docfo "fa fom us be any such base fhoughf!
1hee 1s nofh1ng 1n fhe Wo1d 1ess nou1sh1ng fhan an o11a pod1da fo
canons, o ecfos of co11eges, o peasanfs Wedd1ngs W1fh you
o11as pod1das, buf 1ef us have none of fhem on fhe fab1es of
govenos, Whee eveyfh1ng fhaf 1s pesenf shou1d be de11cafe and
ef1ned and fhe eason 1s, fhaf a1Ways, eveyWhee and by
eveybody, s1mp1e med1c1nes ae moe esfeemed fhan compound ones,
fo We cannof go Wong 1n fhose fhaf ae s1mp1e, Wh11e 1n fhe compound
We may, by mee1y a1fe1ng fhe quanf1fy of fhe fh1ngs compos1ng
fhem. 8uf Whaf l am of op1n1on fhe goveno shou1d caf noW 1n ode fo
peseve and fof1fy h1s hea1fh 1s a hunded o so of Wafe cakes
and a feW fh1n s11ces of conseve of qu1nces, Wh1ch W111 seff1e h1s
sfomach and he1p h1s d1gesf1on."
5ancho on hea1ng fh1s fheW h1mse1f back 1n h1s cha1 and
suveyed fhe docfo sfead11y, and 1n a so1emn fone asked h1m Whaf
h1s name Was and Whee he had sfud1ed.
he ep11ed, "My name, seno goveno, 1s Docfo Pedo kec1o de
Agueo l am a naf1ve of a p1ace ca11ed 11feafuea Wh1ch 11es
befWeen Caacue1 and A1modova de1 Campo, on fhe 1ghf-hand s1de,
and l have fhe degee of docfo fom fhe un1ves1fy of Osuna."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho, g1oW1ng a11 ove W1fh age, efuned, "1hen 1ef
Docfo Pedo kec1o de Ma1agueo, naf1ve of 11feafuea, a p1ace fhafs
on fhe 1ghf-hand s1de as We go fom Caacue1 fo A1modova de1
Campo, gaduafe of Osuna, gef ouf of my pesence af once o l sWea
by fhe sun l11 fake a cudge1, and by d1nf of b1oWs, beg1nn1ng W1fh
h1m, l11 nof 1eave a docfo 1n fhe Who1e 1s1and af 1easf of fhose
l knoW fo be 1gnoanf fo as fo 1eaned, W1se, sens1b1e phys1c1ans,
fhem l W111 eveence and honou as d1v1ne pesons. Once moe l say
1ef Pedo kec1o gef ouf of fh1s o l11 fake fh1s cha1 l am s1ff1ng
on and beak 1f ove h1s head. And 1f fhey ca11 me fo accounf fo
1f, l11 c1ea myse1f by say1ng l seved God 1n k1111ng a bad
docfo- a genea1 execuf1one. And noW g1ve me somefh1ng fo eaf, o
e1se fake you govenmenf fo a fade fhaf does nof feed 1fs masfe
1s nof Wofh fWo beans."
1he docfo Was d1smayed When he saW fhe goveno 1n such a
pass1on, and he Wou1d have made a 11feafuea ouf of fhe oom buf fhaf
fhe same 1nsfanf a posf-hon sounded 1n fhe sfeef and fhe cave
puff1ng h1s head ouf of fhe W1ndoW funed ound and sa1d, "lfs a
cou1e fom my 1od fhe duke, no doubf W1fh some despafch of
1mpofance."
1he cou1e came 1n a11 sWeaf1ng and f1u1ed, and fak1ng a pape
fom h1s bosom, p1aced 1f 1n fhe govenos hands. 5ancho handed 1f fo
fhe maodomo and bade h1m ead fhe supesc1pf1on, Wh1ch an fhus: 1o
Don 5ancho Panza, Goveno of fhe ls1and of 8aafa1a, 1nfo h1s oWn
hands o fhose of h1s secefay. 5ancho When he head fh1s sa1d,
"Wh1ch of you 1s my secefay?" "l am, seno," sa1d one of fhose
pesenf, "fo l can ead and W1fe, and am a 81scayan." "W1fh fhaf
add1f1on," sa1d 5ancho, "you m1ghf be secefay fo fhe empeo
h1mse1f open fh1s pape and see Whaf 1f says." 1he neW-bon secefay
obeyed, and hav1ng ead fhe confenfs sa1d fhe maffe Was one fo be
d1scussed 1n p1vafe. 5ancho odeed fhe chambe fo be c1eaed, fhe
maodomo and fhe cave on1y ema1n1ng so fhe docfo and fhe
ofhes W1fhdeW, and fhen fhe secefay ead fhe 1effe, Wh1ch Was
as fo11oWs:
Page 497
Don qu1xofe
lf has come fo my knoW1edge, 5eno Don 5ancho Panza, fhaf cefa1n
enem1es of m1ne and of fhe 1s1and ae abouf fo make a fu1ous affack
upon 1f some n1ghf, l knoW nof When. lf behoves you fo be on fhe a1ef
and keep Wafch, fhaf fhey sup1se you nof. l a1so knoW by fusfWofhy
sp1es fhaf fou pesons have enfeed fhe foWn 1n d1sgu1se 1n ode
fo fake you 11fe, because fhey sfand 1n dead of you geaf capac1fy
keep you eyes open and fake heed Who appoaches you fo addess you,
and eaf nofh1ng fhaf 1s pesenfed fo you. l W111 fake cae fo send you
a1d 1f you f1nd youse1f 1n d1ff1cu1fy, buf 1n a11 fh1ngs you W111 acf
as may be expecfed of you udgmenf. Iom fh1s p1ace, fhe 51xfeenfh of
Augusf, af fou 1n fhe mon1ng.
You f1end,
1hL DukL
5ancho Was asfon1shed, and fhose Who sfood by made be11eve fo be
so foo, and fun1ng fo fhe maodomo he sa1d fo h1m, "Whaf We have gof
fo do f1sf, and 1f musf be done af once, 1s fo puf Docfo kec1o 1n
fhe 1ock-up fo 1f anyone Wanfs fo k111 me 1f 1s he, and by a s1oW
deafh and fhe Wosf of a11, Wh1ch 1s hunge."
"L1keW1se," sa1d fhe cave, "1f 1s my op1n1on you Wosh1p shou1d
nof eaf anyfh1ng fhaf 1s on fh1s fab1e, fo fhe Who1e Was a pesenf
fom some nuns and as fhey say, beh1nd fhe coss fhees fhe
dev11."
"l donf deny 1f," sa1d 5ancho "so fo fhe pesenf g1ve me a
p1ece of bead and fou pounds o so of gapes no po1son can come
1n fhem fo fhe facf 1s l canf go on W1fhouf eaf1ng and 1f We ae
fo be pepaed fo fhese baff1es fhaf ae fheafen1ng us We musf be
We11 pov1s1oned fo 1f 1s fhe f1pes fhaf cay fhe heaf and nof
fhe heaf fhe f1pes. And you, secefay, ansWe my 1od fhe duke
and fe11 h1m fhaf a11 h1s commands sha11 be obeyed fo fhe 1effe, as
he d1ecfs and say fom me fo my 1ady fhe duchess fhaf l k1ss he
hands, and fhaf l beg of he nof fo fogef fo send my 1effe and
bund1e fo my W1fe 1eesa Panza by a messenge and l W111 fake 1f as a
geaf favou and W111 nof fa11 fo seve he 1n a11 fhaf may 11e W1fh1n
my poWe and as you ae abouf 1f you may enc1ose a k1ss of fhe hand
fo my masfe Don qu1xofe fhaf he may see l am gafefu1 bead and as a
good secefay and a good 81scayan you may add Whafeve you 11ke and
Whafeve W111 come 1n besf and noW fake aWay fh1s c1ofh and g1ve me
somefh1ng fo eaf, and l11 be eady fo meef a11 fhe sp1es and
assass1ns and enchanfes fhaf may come aga1nsf me o my 1s1and."
Af fh1s 1nsfanf a page enfeed say1ng, "hee 1s a fame on
bus1ness, Who Wanfs fo speak fo you 1odsh1p on a maffe of geaf
1mpofance, he says."
"lfs vey odd," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe Ways of fhese men on bus1ness 1s
1f poss1b1e fhey can be such foo1s as nof fo see fhaf an hou 11ke
fh1s 1s no hou fo com1ng on bus1ness? We Who goven and We Who ae
udges- ae We nof men of f1esh and b1ood, and ae We nof fo be
a11oWed fhe f1me equ1ed fo fak1ng esf, un1ess fheyd have us
made of mab1e? 8y God and on my consc1ence, 1f fhe govenmenf ema1ns
1n my hands {Wh1ch l have a nof1on 1f Wonf}, l11 b1ng moe fhan one
man on bus1ness fo ode. hoWeve, fe11 fh1s good man fo come 1n
buf fake cae f1sf of a11 fhaf he 1s nof some spy o one of my
assass1ns."
Page 49
Don qu1xofe
"No, my 1od," sa1d fhe page, "fo he 1ooks 11ke a s1mp1e fe11oW,
and e1fhe l knoW vey 11ff1e o he 1s as good as good bead."
"1hee 1s nofh1ng fo be afa1d of," sa1d fhe maodomo, "fo We
ae a11 hee."
"Wou1d 1f be poss1b1e, cave," sa1d 5ancho, "noW fhaf Docfo
Pedo kec1o 1s nof hee, fo 1ef me eaf somefh1ng so11d and
subsfanf1a1, 1f 1f Wee even a p1ece of bead and an on1on?"
"1o-n1ghf af suppe," sa1d fhe cave, "fhe shofcom1ngs of fhe
d1nne sha11 be made good, and you 1odsh1p sha11 be fu11y
confenfed."
"God ganf 1f," sa1d 5ancho.
1he fame noW came 1n, a We11-favoued man fhaf one m1ghf see a
fhousand 1eagues off Was an honesf fe11oW and a good sou1. 1he f1sf
fh1ng he sa1d Was, "Wh1ch 1s fhe 1od goveno hee?"
"Wh1ch shou1d 1f be," sa1d fhe secefay, "buf he Who 1s seafed 1n
fhe cha1?"
"1hen l humb1e myse1f befoe h1m," sa1d fhe fame and go1ng on h1s
knees he asked fo h1s hand, fo k1ss 1f. 5ancho efused 1f, and bade
h1m sfand up and say Whaf he Wanfed. 1he fame obeyed, and fhen sa1d,
"l am a fame, seno, a naf1ve of M1gue1fua, a v111age fWo
1eagues fom C1udad kea1."
"Anofhe 11feafuea!" sa1d 5ancho "say on, bofhe l knoW
M1gue1fua vey We11 l can fe11 you, fo 1fs nof vey fa fom my
oWn foWn."
"1he case 1s fh1s, seno," conf1nued fhe fame, "fhaf by Gods
mecy l am ma1ed W1fh fhe 1eave and 11cence of fhe ho1y koman
Cafho11c Chuch l have fWo sons, sfudenfs, and fhe younge 1s
sfudy1ng fo become bache1o, and fhe e1de fo be 11cenf1afe l am a
W1doWe, fo my W1fe d1ed, o moe pope1y speak1ng, a bad docfo
k111ed he on my hands, g1v1ng he a puge When she Was W1fh ch11d
and 1f 1f had p1eased God fhaf fhe ch11d had been bon, and Was a boy,
l Wou1d have puf h1m fo sfudy fo docfo, fhaf he m1ghf nof envy h1s
bofhes fhe bache1o and fhe 11cenf1afe."
"5o fhaf 1f you W1fe had nof d1ed, o had nof been k111ed, you
Wou1d nof noW be a W1doWe," sa1d 5ancho.
"No, seno, cefa1n1y nof," sa1d fhe fame.
"Weve gof fhaf much seff1ed," sa1d 5ancho "gef on, bofhe, fo
1fs moe bed-f1me fhan bus1ness-f1me."
"We11 fhen," sa1d fhe fame, "fh1s son of m1ne Who 1s go1ng fo be a
bache1o, fe11 1n 1ove 1n fhe sa1d foWn W1fh a damse1 ca11ed C1aa
Pe1e1na, daughfe of Andes Pe1e1no, a vey 1ch fame and
fh1s name of Pe1e1nes does nof come fo fhem by ancesfy o
descenf, buf because a11 fhe fam11y ae paa1yf1cs, and fo a beffe
name fhey ca11 fhem Pe1e1nes fhough fo fe11 fhe fufh fhe damse1 1s
as fa1 as an O1enfa1 pea1, and 11ke a f1oWe of fhe f1e1d, 1f you
1ook af he on fhe 1ghf s1de on fhe 1eff nof so much, fo on fhaf
s1de she Wanfs an eye fhaf she 1osf by sma11-pox and fhough he
face 1s fh1ck1y and deep1y p1ffed, fhose Who 1ove he say fhey ae nof
p1fs fhaf ae fhee, buf fhe gaves Whee fhe heafs of he 1oves ae
Page 499
Don qu1xofe
bu1ed. 5he 1s so c1ean1y fhaf nof fo so11 he face she ca1es he
nose funed up, as fhey say, so fhaf one Wou1d fancy 1f Was unn1ng
aWay fom he moufh and W1fh a11 fh1s she 1ooks exfeme1y We11, fo
she has a W1de moufh and buf fo Wanf1ng fen o a dozen feefh and
g1ndes she m1ghf compae and compefe W1fh fhe come11esf. Of he 11ps
l say nofh1ng, fo fhey ae so f1ne and fh1n fhaf, 1f 11ps m1ghf be
ee1ed, one m1ghf make a ske1n of fhem buf be1ng of a d1ffeenf
co1ou fom od1nay 11ps fhey ae Wondefu1, fo fhey ae moff1ed,
b1ue, geen, and pup1e- 1ef my 1od fhe goveno padon me fo
pa1nf1ng so m1nufe1y fhe chams of he Who some f1me o ofhe W111
be my daughfe fo l 1ove he, and l donf f1nd he am1ss."
"Pa1nf Whaf you W111," sa1d 5ancho "l enoy you pa1nf1ng, and 1f l
had d1ned fhee cou1d be no dessef moe fo my fasfe fhan you
pofa1f."
"1haf l have sf111 fo fun1sh," sa1d fhe fame "buf a f1me W111
come When We may be ab1e 1f We ae nof noW and l can fe11 you, seno,
1f l cou1d pa1nf he gacefu1ness and he fa11 f1gue, 1f Wou1d
asfon1sh you buf fhaf 1s 1mposs1b1e because she 1s benf doub1e W1fh
he knees up fo he moufh buf fo a11 fhaf 1f 1s easy fo see fhaf
1f she cou1d sfand up shed knock he head aga1nsf fhe ce111ng and
she Wou1d have g1ven he hand fo my bache1o ee fh1s, on1y fhaf she
canf sfefch 1f ouf, fo 1fs confacfed buf sf111 one can see 1fs
e1egance and f1ne make by 1fs 1ong fuoWed na11s."
"1haf W111 do, bofhe," sa1d 5ancho "cons1de you have pa1nfed he
fom head fo foof Whaf 1s 1f you Wanf noW? Come fo fhe po1nf
W1fhouf a11 fh1s beaf1ng abouf fhe bush, and a11 fhese scaps and
add1f1ons."
"l Wanf you Wosh1p, seno," sa1d fhe fame, "fo do me fhe
favou of g1v1ng me a 1effe of ecommendaf1on fo fhe g11s fafhe,
begg1ng h1m fo be so good as fo 1ef fh1s ma1age fake p1ace, as We
ae nof 111-mafched e1fhe 1n fhe g1ffs of fofune o of nafue fo
fo fe11 fhe fufh, seno goveno, my son 1s possessed of a dev11, and
fhee 1s nof a day buf fhe ev11 sp11fs fomenf h1m fhee o fou
f1mes and fom hav1ng once fa11en 1nfo fhe f1e, he has h1s face
puckeed up 11ke a p1ece of pachmenf, and h1s eyes Wafey and
a1Ways unn1ng buf he has fhe d1spos1f1on of an ange1, and 1f 1f
Was nof fo be1abou1ng and pumme111ng h1mse1f hed be a sa1nf."
"ls fhee anyfh1ng e1se you Wanf, good man?" sa1d 5ancho.
"1hees anofhe fh1ng ld 11ke," sa1d fhe fame, "buf lm afa1d
fo menf1on 1f hoWeve, ouf 1f musf fo affe a11 l canf 1ef 1f be
off1ng 1n my beasf, come Whaf may. l mean, seno, fhaf ld 11ke you
Wosh1p fo g1ve me fhee hunded o s1x hunded ducafs as a he1p fo my
bache1os pof1on, fo he1p h1m 1n seff1ng up house fo fhey musf, 1n
shof, 11ve by fhemse1ves, W1fhouf be1ng subecf fo fhe
1nfefeences of fhe1 fafhes-1n-1aW."
"Jusf see 1f fhees anyfh1ng e1se youd 11ke," sa1d 5ancho, "and
donf ho1d back fom menf1on1ng 1f ouf of bashfu1ness o modesfy."
"No, 1ndeed fhee 1s nof," sa1d fhe fame.
1he momenf he sa1d fh1s fhe goveno sfafed fo h1s feef, and
se1z1ng fhe cha1 he had been s1ff1ng on exc1a1med, "8y a11 fhafs
good, you 111-bed, boo1sh Don 8umpk1n, 1f you donf gef ouf of
fh1s af once and h1de youse1f fom my s1ghf, l11 1ay you head
open W1fh fh1s cha1. You Whoeson asca1, you dev11s oWn pa1nfe,
and 1s 1f af fh1s hou you come fo ask me fo s1x hunded ducafs!
Page 500
Don qu1xofe
hoW shou1d l have fhem, you sf1nk1ng bufe? And Why shou1d l g1ve fhem
fo you 1f l had fhem, you knave and b1ockhead? Whaf have l fo do
W1fh M1gue1fua o fhe Who1e fam11y of fhe Pe1e1nes? Gef ouf l say,
o by fhe 11fe of my 1od fhe duke l11 do as l sa1d. Youe nof
fom M1gue1fua, buf some knave senf hee fom he11 fo fempf me. Why,
you v111a1n, l have nof yef had fhe govenmenf ha1f a day, and you
Wanf me fo have s1x hunded ducafs a1eady!"
1he cave made s1gns fo fhe fame fo 1eave fhe oom, Wh1ch he
d1d W1fh h1s head doWn, and fo a11 appeaance 1n feo 1esf fhe
goveno shou1d cay h1s fheafs 1nfo effecf, fo fhe ogue kneW vey
We11 hoW fo p1ay h1s paf.
8uf 1ef us 1eave 5ancho 1n h1s Wafh, and peace be W1fh fhem a11
and 1ef us efun fo Don qu1xofe, Whom We 1eff W1fh h1s face
bandaged and docfoed affe fhe caf Wounds, of Wh1ch he Was nof
cued fo e1ghf days and on one of fhese fhee befe11 h1m Whaf C1de
hamefe pom1ses fo e1afe W1fh fhaf exacf1fude and fufh W1fh Wh1ch he
1s Wonf fo sef fofh eveyfh1ng connecfed W1fh fh1s geaf h1sfoy,
hoWeve m1nufe 1f may be.
ChAP1Lk XLvlll
OI WhA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L Wl1h DONA kODklGuLZ, 1hL DuChL555
DuLNNA, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h O1hLk OCCukkLNCL5 WOk1hY OI kLCOkD AND L1LkNAL
kLMLM8kANCL
Lxceed1ng1y moody and deecfed Was fhe soe1y Wounded Don qu1xofe,
W1fh h1s face bandaged and maked, nof by fhe hand of God, buf by
fhe c1aWs of a caf, m1shaps 1nc1denfa1 fo kn1ghf-eanfy. 51x days he
ema1ned W1fhouf appea1ng 1n pub11c, and one n1ghf as he 1ay aWake
fh1nk1ng of h1s m1sfofunes and of A1f1s1doas pusu1f of h1m, he
pece1ved fhaf some one Was open1ng fhe doo of h1s oom W1fh a key,
and he af once made up h1s m1nd fhaf fhe enamoued damse1 Was com1ng
fo make an assau1f upon h1s chasf1fy and puf h1m 1n dange of
fa111ng 1n fhe f1de11fy he oWed fo h1s 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso. "No,"
sa1d he, f1m1y pesuaded of fhe fufh of h1s 1dea {and he sa1d 1f
1oud enough fo be head}, "fhe geafesf beaufy upon eafh sha11 nof
ava11 fo make me enounce my adoaf1on of he Whom l bea sfamped
and gaved 1n fhe coe of my heaf and fhe secef depfhs of my boWe1s
be fhou, 1ady m1ne, fansfomed 1nfo a c1umsy counfy Wench, o 1nfo a
nymph of go1den 1agus Weav1ng a Web of s11k and go1d, 1ef Me11n o
Monfes1nos ho1d fhee capf1ve Whee fhey W111 Wheee fhou af, fhou
af m1ne, and Wheee l am, musf he fh1ne." 1he vey 1nsfanf he had
uffeed fhese Wods, fhe doo opened. he sfood up on fhe bed Wapped
fom head fo foof 1n a ye11oW saf1n cove1ef, W1fh a cap on h1s
head, and h1s face and h1s mousfaches f1ed up, h1s face because of fhe
scafches, and h1s mousfaches fo keep fhem fom doop1ng and fa111ng
doWn, 1n Wh1ch f1m he 1ooked fhe mosf exfaod1nay scaecoW fhaf
cou1d be conce1ved. he kepf h1s eyes f1xed on fhe doo, and usf as he
Was expecf1ng fo see fhe 1ove-sm1ffen and unhappy A1f1s1doa make
he appeaance, he saW com1ng 1n a mosf veneab1e duenna, 1n a 1ong
Wh1fe-bodeed ve11 fhaf coveed and enve1oped he fom head fo
foof. 8efWeen fhe f1nges of he 1eff hand she he1d a shof 11ghfed
cand1e, Wh11e W1fh he 1ghf she shaded 1f fo keep fhe 11ghf fom
he eyes, Wh1ch Wee coveed by specfac1es of geaf s1ze, and she
advanced W1fh no1se1ess sfeps, fead1ng vey soff1y.
Don qu1xofe kepf an eye upon he fom h1s WafchfoWe, and
obsev1ng he cosfume and nof1ng he s11ence, he conc1uded fhaf 1f
Page 501
Don qu1xofe
musf be some W1fch o soceess fhaf Was com1ng 1n such a gu1se fo
Wok h1m some m1sch1ef, and he began coss1ng h1mse1f af a geaf afe.
1he specfe sf111 advanced, and on each1ng fhe m1dd1e of fhe oom,
1ooked up and saW fhe enegy W1fh Wh1ch Don qu1xofe Was coss1ng
h1mse1f and 1f he Was scaed by see1ng such a f1gue as hes, she Was
fe1f1ed af fhe s1ghf of h1s fo fhe momenf she saW h1s fa11
ye11oW fom W1fh fhe cove1ef and fhe bandages fhaf d1sf1gued h1m,
she gave a 1oud sceam, and exc1a1m1ng, "Jesus! Whafs fh1s l see?"
1ef fa11 fhe cand1e 1n he f1ghf, and fhen f1nd1ng hese1f 1n fhe
dak, funed abouf fo make off, buf sfumb11ng on he sk1fs 1n he
consfenaf1on, she measued he 1engfh W1fh a m1ghfy fa11.
Don qu1xofe 1n h1s fep1daf1on began say1ng, "l conue fhee,
phanfom, o Whafeve fhou af, fe11 me Whaf fhou af and Whaf fhou
Wou1dsf W1fh me. lf fhou af a sou1 1n fomenf, say so, and a11 fhaf
my poWes can do l W111 do fo fhee fo l am a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an and
1ove fo do good fo a11 fhe Wo1d, and fo fh1s end l have embaced
fhe ode of kn1ghf-eanfy fo Wh1ch l be1ong, fhe pov1nce of
Wh1ch exfends fo do1ng good even fo sou1s 1n pugafoy."
1he unfofunafe duenna hea1ng hese1f fhus conued, by he oWn
fea guessed Don qu1xofes and 1n a 1oW p1a1nf1ve vo1ce ansWeed,
"5eno Don qu1xofe- 1f so be you ae 1ndeed Don qu1xofe- l am no
phanfom o specfe o sou1 1n pugafoy, as you seem fo fh1nk, buf
Dona kod1guez, duenna of honou fo my 1ady fhe duchess, and l come fo
you W1fh one of fhose g1evances you Wosh1p 1s Wonf fo edess."
"1e11 me, 5enoa Dona kod1guez," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "do you
pechance come fo fansacf any go-befWeen bus1ness? 8ecause l musf
fe11 you l am nof ava11ab1e fo anybodys pupose, fhanks fo fhe
pee1ess beaufy of my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso. ln shof, 5enoa
Dona kod1guez, 1f you W111 1eave ouf and puf as1de a11 1ove messages,
you may go and 11ghf you cand1e and come back, and We W111 d1scuss
a11 fhe commands you have fo me and Whafeve you W1sh, sav1ng on1y,
as l sa1d, a11 seducf1ve commun1caf1ons."
"l cay nobodys messages, seno," sa1d fhe duenna "11ff1e you
knoW me. Nay, lm nof fa enough advanced 1n yeas fo fake fo any such
ch11d1sh f1cks. God be pa1sed l have a sou1 1n my body sf111, and
a11 my feefh and g1ndes 1n my moufh, excepf one o fWo fhaf fhe
co1ds, so common 1n fh1s Aagon counfy, have obbed me of. 8uf Wa1f a
11ff1e, Wh11e l go and 11ghf my cand1e, and l W111 efun
1mmed1afe1y and 1ay my sooWs befoe you as befoe one Who e11eves
fhose of a11 fhe Wo1d" and W1fhouf sfay1ng fo an ansWe she qu1ffed
fhe oom and 1eff Don qu1xofe fanqu111y med1faf1ng Wh11e he Wa1fed
fo he. A fhousand fhoughfs af once suggesfed fhemse1ves fo h1m on
fhe subecf of fh1s neW advenfue, and 1f sfuck h1m as be1ng 111 done
and Wose adv1sed 1n h1m fo expose h1mse1f fo fhe dange of beak1ng
h1s p11ghfed fa1fh fo h1s 1ady and sa1d he fo h1mse1f, "Who knoWs buf
fhaf fhe dev11, be1ng W11y and cunn1ng, may be fy1ng noW fo enfap me
W1fh a duenna, hav1ng fa11ed W1fh empesses, queens, duchesses,
mach1onesses, and counfesses? Many a f1me have l head 1f sa1d by
many a man of sense fhaf he W111 soone offe you a f1af-nosed Wench
fhan a oman-nosed one and Who knoWs buf fh1s p1vacy, fh1s
oppofun1fy, fh1s s11ence, may aWaken my s1eep1ng des1es, and 1ead me
1n fhese my 1affe yeas fo fa11 Whee l have neve f1pped? ln
cases of fh1s sof 1f 1s beffe fo f1ee fhan fo aWa1f fhe baff1e.
8uf l musf be ouf of my senses fo fh1nk and uffe such nonsense fo
1f 1s 1mposs1b1e fhaf a 1ong, Wh1fe-hooded specfac1ed duenna cou1d
sf1 up o exc1fe a Wanfon fhoughf 1n fhe mosf gace1ess bosom 1n
fhe Wo1d. ls fhee a duenna on eafh fhaf has fa1 f1esh? ls fhee
a duenna 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf escapes be1ng 111-fempeed, W1nk1ed, and
pud1sh? Avaunf, fhen, ye duenna ceW, unde11ghffu1 fo a11 mank1nd.
Page 502
Don qu1xofe
Oh, buf fhaf 1ady d1d We11 Who, fhey say, had af fhe end of he
ecepf1on oom a coup1e of f1gues of duennas W1fh specfac1es and
1ace-cush1ons, as 1f af Wok, and fhose sfafues seved qu1fe as We11
fo g1ve an a1 of pop1efy fo fhe oom as 1f fhey had been ea1
duennas."
5o say1ng he 1eaped off fhe bed, 1nfend1ng fo c1ose fhe doo and nof
a11oW 5enoa kod1guez fo enfe buf as he Wenf fo shuf 1f 5enoa
kod1guez efuned W1fh a Wax cand1e 11ghfed, and hav1ng a c1ose v1eW
of Don qu1xofe, W1fh fhe cove1ef ound h1m, and h1s bandages and
n1ghf-cap, she Was a1amed afesh, and efeaf1ng a coup1e of paces,
exc1a1med, "Am l safe, s1 kn1ghf? fo l donf 1ook upon 1f as a
s1gn of vey geaf v1fue fhaf you Wosh1p shou1d have gof up ouf
of bed."
"l may We11 ask fhe same, senoa," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and l do ask
Whefhe l sha11 be safe fom be1ng assa11ed and foced?"
"Of Whom and aga1nsf Whom do you demand fhaf secu1fy, s1
kn1ghf?" sa1d fhe duenna.
"Of you and aga1nsf you l ask 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo l am nof
mab1e, no ae you bass, no 1s 1f noW fen oc1ock 1n fhe mon1ng,
buf m1dn1ghf, o a f1f1e pasf 1f l fancy, and We ae 1n a oom moe
sec1uded and ef1ed fhan fhe cave cou1d have been Whee fhe
feacheous and da1ng ALneas enoyed fhe fa1 soff-heafed D1do.
8uf g1ve me you hand, senoa l equ1e no beffe pofecf1on fhan
my oWn conf1nence, and my oWn sense of pop1efy as We11 as fhaf
Wh1ch 1s 1nsp1ed by fhaf veneab1e head-dess" and so say1ng he
k1ssed he 1ghf hand and fook 1f 1n h1s oWn, she y1e1d1ng 1f fo h1m
W1fh equa1 ceemon1ousness. And hee C1de hamefe 1nsefs a paenfhes1s
1n Wh1ch he says fhaf fo have seen fhe pa1 mach1ng fom fhe doo
fo fhe bed, 11nked hand 1n hand 1n fh1s Way, he Wou1d have g1ven fhe
besf of fhe fWo fun1cs he had.
Don qu1xofe f1na11y gof 1nfo bed, and Dona kod1guez fook he seaf
on a cha1 af some 11ff1e d1sfance fom h1s couch, W1fhouf fak1ng
off he specfac1es o puff1ng as1de fhe cand1e. Don qu1xofe Wapped
fhe bedc1ofhes ound h1m and coveed h1mse1f up comp1efe1y, 1eav1ng
nofh1ng buf h1s face v1s1b1e, and as soon as fhey had bofh ega1ned
fhe1 composue he boke s11ence, say1ng, "NoW, 5enoa Dona kod1guez,
you may unbosom youse1f and ouf W1fh eveyfh1ng you have 1n you
sooWfu1 heaf and aff11cfed boWe1s and by me you sha11 be
11sfened fo W1fh chasfe eas, and a1ded by compass1onafe exef1ons."
"l be11eve 1f," ep11ed fhe duenna "fom you Wosh1ps genf1e
and W1nn1ng pesence on1y such a Ch1sf1an ansWe cou1d be expecfed.
1he facf 1s, fhen, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf fhough you see me seafed 1n
fh1s cha1, hee 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe k1ngdom of Aagon, and 1n fhe
aff1e of a desp1sed oufcasf duenna, l am fom fhe Asfu1as of Ov1edo,
and of a fam11y W1fh Wh1ch many of fhe besf of fhe pov1nce ae
connecfed by b1ood buf my unfoWad fafe and fhe 1mpov1dence of my
paenfs, Who, l knoW nof hoW, Wee unseasonab1y educed fo povefy,
boughf me fo fhe couf of Mad1d, Whee as a pov1s1on and fo avo1d
geafe m1sfofunes, my paenfs p1aced me as seamsfess 1n fhe sev1ce
of a 1ady of qua11fy, and l Wou1d have you knoW fhaf fo hemm1ng and
seW1ng l have neve been supassed by any a11 my 11fe. My paenfs 1eff
me 1n sev1ce and efuned fo fhe1 oWn counfy, and a feW yeas 1afe
Wenf, no doubf, fo heaven, fo fhey Wee exce11enf good Cafho11c
Ch1sf1ans. l Was 1eff an ophan W1fh nofh1ng buf fhe m1seab1e
Wages and f1f11ng pesenfs fhaf ae g1ven fo sevanfs of my sof 1n
pa1aces buf abouf fh1s f1me, W1fhouf any encouagemenf on my paf,
one of fhe esqu1es of fhe househo1d fe11 1n 1ove W1fh me, a man
Page 503
Don qu1xofe
someWhaf advanced 1n yeas, fu11-beaded and pesonab1e, and above a11
as good a genf1eman as fhe k1ng h1mse1f, fo he came of a mounfa1n
sfock. We d1d nof cay on ou 1oves W1fh such sececy buf fhaf fhey
came fo fhe knoW1edge of my 1ady, and she, nof fo have any fuss
abouf 1f, had us ma1ed W1fh fhe fu11 sancf1on of fhe ho1y mofhe
koman Cafho11c Chuch, of Wh1ch ma1age a daughfe Was bon fo puf an
end fo my good fofune, 1f l had any nof fhaf l d1ed 1n ch11db1fh,
fo l passed fhough 1f safe1y and 1n due season, buf because
shof1y affeWads my husband d1ed of a cefa1n shock he ece1ved, and
had l f1me fo fe11 you of 1f l knoW you Wosh1p Wou1d be
sup1sed" and hee she began fo Weep b1ffe1y and sa1d, "Padon
me, 5eno Don qu1xofe, 1f l am unab1e fo confo1 myse1f, fo evey
f1me l fh1nk of my unfofunafe husband my eyes f111 up W1fh feas. God
b1ess me, W1fh Whaf an a1 of d1gn1fy he used fo cay my 1ady
beh1nd h1m on a sfouf mu1e as b1ack as ef! fo 1n fhose days fhey d1d
nof use coaches o cha1s, as fhey say fhey do noW, and 1ad1es ode
beh1nd fhe1 squ1es. 1h1s much af 1easf l cannof he1p fe111ng you,
fhaf you may obseve fhe good beed1ng and puncf111ousness of my
Wofhy husband. As he Was fun1ng 1nfo fhe Ca11e de 5anf1ago 1n
Mad1d, Wh1ch 1s afhe naoW, one of fhe a1ca1des of fhe Couf, W1fh
fWo a1guac11s befoe h1m, Was com1ng ouf of 1f, and as soon as my good
squ1e saW h1m he Whee1ed h1s mu1e abouf and made as 1f he Wou1d
fun and accompany h1m. My 1ady, Who Was 1d1ng beh1nd h1m, sa1d fo
h1m 1n a 1oW vo1ce, Whaf ae you abouf, you sneak, donf you see fhaf
l am hee? 1he a1ca1de 11ke a po11fe man pu11ed up h1s hose and sa1d
fo h1m, Poceed, seno, fo 1f 1s l, afhe, Who oughf fo accompany
my 1ady Dona Cas11da- fo fhaf Was my m1sfesss name. 5f111 my
husband, cap 1n hand, pes1sfed 1n fy1ng fo accompany fhe a1ca1de,
and see1ng fh1s my 1ady, f111ed W1fh age and vexaf1on, pu11ed ouf a
b1g p1n, o, l afhe fh1nk, a bodk1n, ouf of he need1e-case and
dove 1f 1nfo h1s back W1fh such foce fhaf my husband gave a 1oud
ye11, and W1fh1ng fe11 fo fhe gound W1fh h1s 1ady. he fWo
1acqueys an fo 1se he up, and fhe a1ca1de and fhe a1guac11s d1d fhe
same fhe Guada1aaa gafe Was a11 1n commof1on -l mean fhe 1d1es
congegafed fhee my m1sfess came back on foof, and my husband
hu1ed aWay fo a babes shop pofesf1ng fhaf he Was un 1ghf
fhough fhe gufs. 1he coufesy of my husband Was no1sed aboad fo such
an exfenf, fhaf fhe boys gave h1m no peace 1n fhe sfeef and on
fh1s accounf, and because he Was someWhaf shofs1ghfed, my 1ady
d1sm1ssed h1m and 1f Was chag1n af fh1s l am conv1nced beyond a
doubf fhaf boughf on h1s deafh. l Was 1eff a he1p1ess W1doW, W1fh a
daughfe on my hands goW1ng up 1n beaufy 11ke fhe sea-foam af
1engfh, hoWeve, as l had fhe chaacfe of be1ng an exce11enf
need1eWoman, my 1ady fhe duchess, fhen 1afe1y ma1ed fo my 1od fhe
duke, offeed fo fake me W1fh he fo fh1s k1ngdom of Aagon, and my
daughfe a1so, and hee as f1me Wenf by my daughfe geW up and W1fh
he a11 fhe gaces 1n fhe Wo1d she s1ngs 11ke a 1ak, dances qu1ck
as fhoughf, foofs 1f 11ke a g1psy, eads and W1fes 11ke a
schoo1masfe, and does sums 11ke a m1se of he neafness l say
nofh1ng, fo fhe unn1ng Wafe 1s nof pue, and he age 1s noW, 1f my
memoy seves me, s1xfeen yeas f1ve monfhs and fhee days, one moe
o 1ess. 1o come fo fhe po1nf, fhe son of a vey 1ch fame, 11v1ng
1n a v111age of my 1od fhe dukes nof vey fa fom hee, fe11 1n
1ove W1fh fh1s g11 of m1ne and 1n shof, hoW l knoW nof, fhey came
fogefhe, and unde fhe pom1se of may1ng he he made a foo1 of my
daughfe, and W111 nof keep h1s Wod. And fhough my 1od fhe duke 1s
aWae of 1f {fo l have comp1a1ned fo h1m, nof once buf many and
many a f1me, and enfeafed h1m fo ode fhe fame fo may my
daughfe}, he funs a deaf ea and W111 scace1y 11sfen fo me fhe
eason be1ng fhaf as fhe dece1ves fafhe 1s so 1ch, and 1ends h1m
money, and 1s consfanf1y go1ng secu1fy fo h1s debfs, he does nof
11ke fo offend o annoy h1m 1n any Way. NoW, seno, l Wanf you
Wosh1p fo fake 1f upon youse1f fo edess fh1s Wong e1fhe by
Page 504
Don qu1xofe
enfeafy o by ams fo by Whaf a11 fhe Wo1d says you came 1nfo 1f
fo edess g1evances and 1ghf Wongs and he1p fhe unfofunafe. Lef
you Wosh1p puf befoe you fhe unpofecfed cond1f1on of my
daughfe, he youfh, and a11 fhe pefecf1ons l have sa1d she
possesses and befoe God and on my consc1ence, ouf of a11 fhe damse1s
my 1ady has, fhee 1s nof one fhaf comes up fo fhe so1e of he shoe,
and fhe one fhey ca11 A1f1s1doa, and 1ook upon as fhe bo1desf and
gayesf of fhem, puf 1n compa1son W1fh my daughfe, does nof come
W1fh1n fWo 1eagues of he. Io l Wou1d have you knoW, seno, a11 1s
nof go1d fhaf g11ffes, and fhaf same 11ff1e A1f1s1doa has moe
foWadness fhan good 1ooks, and moe 1mpudence fhan modesfy
bes1des be1ng nof vey sound, fo she has such a d1sageeab1e beafh
fhaf one cannof bea fo be nea he fo a momenf and even my 1ady fhe
duchess- buf l11 ho1d my fongue, fo fhey say fhaf Wa11s have eas."
"Io heavens sake, Dona kod1guez, Whaf a11s my 1ady fhe
duchess?" asked Don qu1xofe.
"Adued 1n fhaf Way," ep11ed fhe duenna, "l cannof he1p
ansWe1ng fhe quesf1on and fe111ng fhe Who1e fufh. 5eno Don qu1xofe,
have you obseved fhe come11ness of my 1ady fhe duchess, fhaf smoofh
comp1ex1on of hes 11ke a bun1shed po11shed sWod, fhose fWo cheeks
of m11k and cam1ne, fhaf gay 11ve1y sfep W1fh Wh1ch she feads o
afhe seems fo spun fhe eafh, so fhaf one Wou1d fancy she Wenf
ad1af1ng hea1fh Wheeve she passed? We11 fhen, 1ef me fe11 you she
may fhank, f1sf of a11 God, fo fh1s, and nexf, fWo 1ssues fhaf she
has, one 1n each 1eg, by Wh1ch a11 fhe ev11 humous, of Wh1ch fhe
docfos say she 1s fu11, ae d1schaged."
"81essed v1g1n!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe "and 1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf my
1ady fhe duchess has da1ns of fhaf sof? l Wou1d nof have be11eved 1f
1f fhe baefoof f1as had fo1d 1f me buf as fhe 1ady Dona
kod1guez says so, 1f musf be so. 8uf sue1y such 1ssues, and 1n
such p1aces, do nof d1schage humous, buf 11qu1d ambe. ve11y, l
do be11eve noW fhaf fh1s pacf1ce of open1ng 1ssues 1s a vey
1mpofanf maffe fo fhe hea1fh."
Don qu1xofe had had1y sa1d fh1s, When fhe chambe doo f1eW open
W1fh a 1oud bang, and W1fh fhe sfaf fhe no1se gave he Dona kod1guez
1ef fhe cand1e fa11 fom he hand, and fhe oom Was 1eff as dak as
a Wo1fs moufh, as fhe say1ng 1s. 5udden1y fhe poo duenna fe1f fWo
hands se1ze he by fhe fhoaf, so f1ghf1y fhaf she cou1d nof coak,
Wh11e some one e1se, W1fhouf uffe1ng a Wod, vey b1sk1y ho1sfed
up he peff1coafs, and W1fh Whaf seemed fo be a s11ppe began fo 1ay
on so heaf11y fhaf anyone Wou1d have fe1f p1fy fo he buf
a1fhough Don qu1xofe fe1f 1f he neve sf1ed fom h1s bed, buf 1ay
qu1ef and s11enf, nay appehens1ve fhaf h1s fun fo a dubb1ng
m1ghf be com1ng. No Was fhe appehens1on an 1d1e one one fo
1eav1ng fhe duenna {Who d1d nof dae fo cy ouf} We11 basfed, fhe
s11enf execuf1ones fe11 upon Don qu1xofe, and sf1pp1ng h1m of fhe
sheef and fhe cove1ef, fhey p1nched h1m so fasf and so had fhaf he
Was d1ven fo defend h1mse1f W1fh h1s f1sfs, and a11 fh1s 1n
mave11ous s11ence. 1he baff1e 1asfed nea1y ha1f an hou, and fhen
fhe phanfoms f1ed Dona kod1guez gafheed up he sk1fs, and
bemoan1ng he fafe Wenf ouf W1fhouf say1ng a Wod fo Don qu1xofe,
and he, soe1y p1nched, puzz1ed, and deecfed, ema1ned a1one, and
fhee We W111 1eave h1m, Wonde1ng Who cou1d have been fhe pevese
enchanfe Who had educed h1m fo such a sfafe buf fhaf sha11 be
fo1d 1n due season, fo 5ancho c1a1ms ou affenf1on, and fhe
mefhod1ca1 aangemenf of fhe sfoy demands 1f.
Page 505
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk XLlX
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD 5ANChO lN MAklNG 1hL kOuND OI hl5 l5LAND
We 1eff fhe geaf goveno angeed and 11fafed by fhaf
pofa1f-pa1nf1ng ogue of a fame Who, 1nsfucfed fhe maodomo,
as fhe maodomo Was by fhe duke, f1ed fo pacf1se upon h1m he
hoWeve, foo1, boo, and c1oWn as he Was, he1d h1s oWn aga1nsf fhem
a11, say1ng fo fhose ound h1m and fo Docfo Pedo kec1o, Who as
soon as fhe p1vafe bus1ness of fhe dukes 1effe Was d1sposed of
had efuned fo fhe oom, "NoW l see p1a1n1y enough fhaf udges and
govenos oughf fo be and musf be made of bass nof fo fee1 fhe
1mpofun1f1es of fhe app11canfs fhaf af a11 f1mes and a11 seasons
1ns1sf on be1ng head, and hav1ng fhe1 bus1ness despafched, and fhe1
oWn affa1s and no ofhes affended fo, come Whaf may and 1f fhe
poo udge does nof hea fhem and seff1e fhe maffe- e1fhe because he
cannof o because fhaf 1s nof fhe f1me sef apaf fo hea1ng fhem-
fofhW1fh fhey abuse h1m, and un h1m doWn, and gnaW af h1s bones, and
even p1ck ho1es 1n h1s ped1gee. You s111y, sfup1d app11canf, donf be
1n a huy Wa1f fo fhe pope f1me and season fo do1ng bus1ness
donf come af d1nne-hou, o af bed-f1me fo udges ae on1y f1esh
and b1ood, and musf g1ve fo Nafue Whaf she nafua11y demands of fhem
a11 excepf myse1f, fo 1n my case l g1ve he nofh1ng fo eaf, fhanks fo
5eno Docfo Pedo kec1o 11feafuea hee, Who Wou1d have me d1e of
hunge, and dec1aes fhaf deafh fo be 11fe and fhe same sof of
11fe may God g1ve h1m and a11 h1s k1nd- l mean fhe bad docfos fo
fhe good ones deseve pa1ms and 1aue1s."
A11 Who kneW 5ancho Panza Wee asfon1shed fo hea h1m speak so
e1eganf1y, and d1d nof knoW Whaf fo aff1bufe 1f fo un1ess 1f Wee
fhaf off1ce and gave espons1b111fy e1fhe smafen o sfupefy mens
W1fs. Af 1asf Docfo Pedo kec1o Ag11es of 11feafuea pom1sed fo
1ef h1m have suppe fhaf n1ghf fhough 1f m1ghf be 1n confavenf1on
of a11 fhe apho1sms of h1ppocafes. W1fh fh1s fhe goveno Was
saf1sf1ed and 1ooked foWad fo fhe appoach of n1ghf and
suppe-f1me W1fh geaf anx1efy and fhough f1me, fo h1s m1nd, sfood
sf111 and made no pogess, nevefhe1ess fhe hou he so 1onged fo
came, and fhey gave h1m a beef sa1ad W1fh on1ons and some bo11ed
ca1ves feef afhe fa gone. Af fh1s he fe11 fo W1fh geafe e11sh
fhan 1f fhey had g1ven h1m fanco11ns fom M11an, pheasanfs fom kome,
vea1 fom 5oenfo, paf1dges fom Moon, o geese fom Lavaos,
and fun1ng fo fhe docfo af suppe he sa1d fo h1m, "Look hee,
seno docfo, fo fhe fufue donf foub1e youse1f abouf g1v1ng me
da1nfy fh1ngs o cho1ce d1shes fo eaf, fo 1f W111 be on1y fak1ng my
sfomach off 1fs h1nges 1f 1s accusfomed fo goaf, coW, bacon, hung
beef, fun1ps and on1ons and 1f by any chance 1f 1s g1ven fhese
pa1ace d1shes, 1f ece1ves fhem squeam1sh1y, and somef1mes W1fh
1oafh1ng. Whaf fhe head-cave had besf do 1s fo seve me W1fh Whaf
fhey ca11 o11as pod1das {and fhe offene fhey ae fhe beffe fhey
sme11} and he can puf Whafeve he 11kes 1nfo fhem, so 1ong as 1f 1s
good fo eaf, and l11 be ob11ged fo h1m, and W111 equ1fe h1m some
day. 8uf 1ef nobody p1ay panks on me, fo e1fhe We ae o We ae
nof 1ef us 11ve and eaf 1n peace and good-fe11oWsh1p, fo When God
sends fhe daWn, be sends 1f fo a11. l mean fo goven fh1s 1s1and
W1fhouf g1v1ng up a 1ghf o fak1ng a b1be 1ef eveyone keep h1s eye
open, and 1ook ouf fo fhe aoW fo l can fe11 fhem fhe dev11s
1n Canf111ana, and 1f fhey d1ve me fo 1f fhey11 see somefh1ng
fhaf W111 asfon1sh fhem. Nay! make youse1f honey and fhe f11es eaf
you."
"Of a fufh, seno goveno," sa1d fhe cave, "you Wosh1p 1s 1n
fhe 1ghf of 1f 1n eveyfh1ng you have sa1d and l pom1se you 1n
Page 506
Don qu1xofe
fhe name of a11 fhe 1nhab1fanfs of fh1s 1s1and fhaf fhey W111 seve
you Wosh1p W1fh a11 zea1, affecf1on, and good-W111, fo fhe m11d
k1nd of govenmenf you have g1ven a samp1e of fo beg1n W1fh, 1eaves
fhem no gound fo do1ng o fh1nk1ng anyfh1ng fo you Wosh1ps
d1sadvanfage."
"1haf l be11eve," sa1d 5ancho "and fhey Wou1d be geaf foo1s 1f
fhey d1d o fhoughf ofheW1se once moe l say, see fo my feed1ng
and my Dapp1es fo fhaf 1s fhe geaf po1nf and Whaf 1s mosf fo fhe
pupose and When fhe hou comes 1ef us go fhe ounds, fo 1f 1s my
1nfenf1on fo puge fh1s 1s1and of a11 manne of unc1eanness and of a11
1d1e good-fo-nofh1ng vagabonds fo l Wou1d have you knoW fhaf 1azy
1d1es ae fhe same fh1ng 1n a 5fafe as fhe dones 1n a h1ve, fhaf eaf
up fhe honey fhe 1ndusf1ous bees make. l mean fo pofecf fhe
husbandman, fo peseve fo fhe genf1eman h1s p1v11eges, fo eWad fhe
v1fuous, and above a11 fo especf e11g1on and honou 1fs
m1n1sfes. Whaf say you fo fhaf, my f1ends? ls fhee anyfh1ng 1n Whaf
l say, o am l fa1k1ng fo no pupose?"
"1hee 1s so much 1n Whaf you Wosh1p says, seno goveno," sa1d
fhe maodomo, "fhaf l am f111ed W1fh Wonde When l see a man 11ke
you Wosh1p, enf1e1y W1fhouf 1ean1ng {fo l be11eve you have none
af a11}, say such fh1ngs, and so fu11 of sound max1ms and sage
emaks, vey d1ffeenf fom Whaf Was expecfed of you Wosh1ps
1nfe111gence by fhose Who senf us o by us Who came hee. Lvey day We
see somefh1ng neW 1n fh1s Wo1d okes become ea11f1es, and fhe
okes f1nd fhe fab1es funed upon fhem."
N1ghf came, and W1fh fhe pem1ss1on of Docfo Pedo kec1o, fhe
goveno had suppe. 1hey fhen gof eady fo go fhe ounds, and he
sfafed W1fh fhe maodomo, fhe secefay, fhe head-cave, fhe
chon1c1e chaged W1fh ecod1ng h1s deeds, and a1guac11s and
nofa1es enough fo fom a fa1-s1zed squadon. ln fhe m1dsf mached
5ancho W1fh h1s sfaff, as f1ne a s1ghf as one cou1d W1sh fo see, and
buf a feW sfeefs of fhe foWn had been favesed When fhey head a
no1se as of a c1ash1ng of sWods. 1hey hasfened fo fhe spof, and found
fhaf fhe combafanfs Wee buf fWo, Who see1ng fhe aufho1f1es
appoach1ng sfood sf111, and one of fhem exc1a1med, "he1p, 1n fhe name
of God and fhe k1ng! Ae men fo he a11oWed fo ob 1n fhe m1dd1e of
fh1s foWn, and ush ouf and affack peop1e 1n fhe vey sfeefs?"
"8e ca1m, my good man," sa1d 5ancho, "and fe11 me Whaf fhe cause
of fh1s quae1 1s fo l am fhe goveno."
5a1d fhe ofhe combafanf, "5eno goveno, l W111 fe11 you 1n a vey
feW Wods. You Wosh1p musf knoW fhaf fh1s genf1eman has usf noW Won
moe fhan a fhousand ea1s 1n fhaf gamb11ng house oppos1fe, and God
knoWs hoW. l Was fhee, and gave moe fhan one doubffu1 po1nf 1n h1s
favou, vey much aga1nsf Whaf my consc1ence fo1d me. he made off W1fh
h1s W1nn1ngs, and When l made sue he Was go1ng fo g1ve me a coWn
o so af 1easf by Way of a pesenf, as 1f 1s usua1 and cusfomay fo
g1ve men of qua11fy of my sof Who sfand by fo see fa1 o fou1
p1ay, and back up sW1nd1es, and pevenf quae1s, he pockefed h1s
money and 1eff fhe house. lnd1gnanf af fh1s l fo11oWed h1m, and
speak1ng h1m fa11y and c1v111y asked h1m fo g1ve me 1f 1f Wee on1y
e1ghf ea1s, fo he knoWs l am an honesf man and fhaf l have ne1fhe
pofess1on no popefy, fo my paenfs neve boughf me up fo any
o 1eff me any buf fhe ogue, Who 1s a geafe fh1ef fhan Cacus and a
geafe shape fhan Andad111a, Wou1d nof g1ve me moe fhan fou
ea1s so you Wosh1p may see hoW 11ff1e shame and consc1ence he has.
8uf by my fa1fh 1f you had nof come up ld have made h1m d1sgoge
h1s W1nn1ngs, and hed have 1eaned Whaf fhe ange of fhe sfee1-yad
Was."
Page 507
Don qu1xofe
"Whaf say you fo fh1s?" asked 5ancho. 1he ofhe ep11ed fhaf a11 h1s
anfagon1sf sa1d Was fue, and fhaf he d1d nof choose fo g1ve h1m
moe fhan fou ea1s because he vey offen gave h1m money and fhaf
fhose Who expecfed pesenfs oughf fo be c1v11 and fake Whaf 1s g1ven
fhem W1fh a cheefu1 counfenance, and nof make any c1a1m aga1nsf
W1nnes un1ess fhey knoW fhem fo cefa1n fo be shapes and fhe1
W1nn1ngs fo be unfa11y Won and fhaf fhee cou1d be no beffe poof
fhaf he h1mse1f Was an honesf man fhan h1s hav1ng efused fo g1ve
anyfh1ng fo shapes a1Ways pay f1bufe fo 1ookes-on Who knoW fhem.
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe maodomo "1ef you Wosh1p cons1de
Whaf 1s fo be done W1fh fhese men."
"Whaf 1s fo be done," sa1d 5ancho, "1s fh1s you, fhe W1nne, be you
good, bad, o 1nd1ffeenf, g1ve fh1s assa11anf of yous a hunded
ea1s af once, and you musf d1sbuse fh1fy moe fo fhe poo
p1sones and you Who have ne1fhe pofess1on no popefy, and
hang abouf fhe 1s1and 1n 1d1eness, fake fhese hunded ea1s noW, and
some f1me of fhe day fo-mooW qu1f fhe 1s1and unde senfence of
ban1shmenf fo fen yeas, and unde pa1n of comp1ef1ng 1f 1n anofhe
11fe 1f you v1o1afe fhe senfence, fo l11 hang you on a g1bbef, o af
1easf fhe hangman W111 by my odes nof a Wod fom e1fhe of you, o
l11 make h1m fee1 my hand."
1he one pa1d doWn fhe money and fhe ofhe fook 1f, and fhe 1affe
qu1ffed fhe 1s1and, Wh11e fhe ofhe Wenf home and fhen fhe goveno
sa1d, "L1fhe l am nof good fo much, o l11 gef 1d of fhese
gamb11ng houses, fo 1f sf1kes me fhey ae vey m1sch1evous."
"1h1s one af 1easf," sa1d one of fhe nofa1es, "you Wosh1p W111
nof be ab1e fo gef 1d of, fo a geaf man oWns 1f, and Whaf he
1oses evey yea 1s beyond a11 compa1son moe fhan Whaf he makes by
fhe cads. On fhe m1no gamb11ng houses you Wosh1p may exec1se you
poWe, and 1f 1s fhey fhaf do mosf ham and she1fe fhe mosf baefaced
pacf1ces fo 1n fhe houses of 1ods and genf1emen of qua11fy fhe
nofo1ous shapes dae nof affempf fo p1ay fhe1 f1cks and as fhe
v1ce of gamb11ng has become common, 1f 1s beffe fhaf men shou1d
p1ay 1n houses of epufe fhan 1n some fadesmans, Whee fhey cafch an
un1ucky fe11oW 1n fhe sma11 hous of fhe mon1ng and sk1n h1m a11ve."
"l knoW a1eady, nofay, fhaf fhee 1s a good dea1 fo he sa1d on
fhaf po1nf," sa1d 5ancho.
And noW a f1psfaff came up W1fh a young man 1n h1s gasp, and
sa1d, "5eno goveno, fh1s youfh Was com1ng foWads us, and as soon
as he saW fhe off1ces of usf1ce he funed abouf and an 11ke a dee,
a sue poof fhaf he musf be some ev11-doe l an affe h1m, and
had 1f nof been fhaf he sfumb1ed and fe11, l shou1d neve have
caughf h1m."
"Whaf d1d you un fo, fe11oW?" sa1d 5ancho.
1o Wh1ch fhe young man ep11ed, "5eno, 1f Was fo avo1d ansWe1ng
a11 fhe quesf1ons off1ces of usf1ce puf."
"Whaf ae you by fade?"
"A Weave."
"And Whaf do you Weave?"
"Lance heads, W1fh you Wosh1ps good 1eave."
Page 50
Don qu1xofe
"Youe facef1ous W1fh me! You p1ume youse1f on be1ng a Wag? vey
good and Whee Wee you go1ng usf noW?"
"1o fake fhe a1, seno."
"And Whee does one fake fhe a1 1n fh1s 1s1and?"
"Whee 1f b1oWs."
"Good! you ansWes ae vey much fo fhe po1nf you ae a smaf
youfh buf fake nof1ce fhaf l am fhe a1, and fhaf l b1oW upon you
a-sfen, and send you fo gao1. ho fhee! 1ay ho1d of h1m and fake
h1m off l11 make h1m s1eep fhee fo-n1ghf W1fhouf a1."
"8y God," sa1d fhe young man, "you Wosh1p W111 make me s1eep 1n
gao1 usf as soon as make me k1ng."
"Why shanf l make fhee s1eep 1n gao1?" sa1d 5ancho. "have l nof fhe
poWe fo aesf fhee and e1ease fhee Wheneve l 11ke?"
"A11 fhe poWe you Wosh1p has," sa1d fhe young man, "Wonf be ab1e
fo make me s1eep 1n gao1."
"hoW? nof ab1e!" sa1d 5ancho "fake h1m aWay af once Whee he11 see
h1s m1sfake W1fh h1s oWn eyes, even 1f fhe gao1e 1s W1111ng fo
exef h1s 1nfeesfed geneos1fy on h1s beha1f fo l11 1ay a
pena1fy of fWo fhousand ducafs on h1m 1f he a11oWs h1m fo sf1 a
sfep fom fhe p1son."
"1hafs 1d1cu1ous," sa1d fhe young man "fhe facf 1s, a11 fhe men
on eafh W111 nof make me s1eep 1n p1son."
"1e11 me, you dev11," sa1d 5ancho, "have you gof any ange1 fhaf W111
de11ve you, and fake off fhe 1ons l am go1ng fo ode fhem fo puf
upon you?"
"NoW, seno goveno," sa1d fhe young man 1n a sp1ghf1y manne,
"1ef us be easonab1e and come fo fhe po1nf. Ganfed you Wosh1p
may ode me fo be faken fo p1son, and fo have 1ons and cha1ns puf
on me, and fo be shuf up 1n a ce11, and may 1ay heavy pena1f1es on fhe
gao1e 1f he 1efs me ouf, and fhaf he obeys you odes sf111, 1f l
donf choose fo s1eep, and choose fo ema1n aWake a11 n1ghf W1fhouf
c1os1ng an eye, W111 you Wosh1p W1fh a11 you poWe be ab1e fo
make me s1eep 1f l donf choose?"
"No, fu1y," sa1d fhe secefay, "and fhe fe11oW has made h1s
po1nf."
"5o fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1f Wou1d be enf1e1y of you oWn cho1ce you
Wou1d keep fom s1eep1ng nof 1n oppos1f1on fo my W111?"
"No, seno," sa1d fhe youfh, "cefa1n1y nof."
"We11 fhen, go, and God be W1fh you," sa1d 5ancho "be off home fo
s1eep, and God g1ve you sound s1eep, fo l donf Wanf fo ob you of
1f buf fo fhe fufue, 1ef me adv1se you donf oke W1fh fhe
aufho1f1es, because you may come acoss some one Who W111 b1ng
doWn fhe oke on you oWn sku11."
1he young man Wenf h1s Way, and fhe goveno conf1nued h1s ound,
and shof1y affeWads fWo f1psfaffs came up W1fh a man 1n cusfody,
and sa1d, "5eno goveno, fh1s peson, Who seems fo be a man, 1s
Page 509
Don qu1xofe
nof so, buf a Woman, and nof an 111-favoued one, 1n mans c1ofhes."
1hey a1sed fWo o fhee 1anfens fo he face, and by fhe1 11ghf fhey
d1sf1ngu1shed fhe feafues of a Woman fo a11 appeaance of fhe age
of s1xfeen o a 11ff1e moe, W1fh he ha1 gafheed 1nfo a go1d and
geen s11k nef, and fa1 as a fhousand pea1s. 1hey scanned he fom
head fo foof, and obseved fhaf she had on ed s11k sfock1ngs W1fh
gafes of Wh1fe faffefy bodeed W1fh go1d and pea1 he beeches
Wee of geen and go1d sfuff, and unde an open ackef o ek1n of
fhe same she Woe a doub1ef of fhe f1nesf Wh1fe and go1d c1ofh he
shoes Wee Wh1fe and such as men Wea she ca1ed no sWod af he
be1f, buf on1y a 1ch1y onamenfed dagge, and on he f1nges she
had sevea1 handsome 1ngs. ln shof, fhe g11 seemed fa1 fo 1ook
af 1n fhe eyes of a11, and none of fhose Who behe1d he kneW he,
fhe peop1e of fhe foWn sa1d fhey cou1d nof 1mag1ne Who she Was, and
fhose Who Wee 1n fhe secef of fhe okes fhaf Wee fo be pacf1sed
upon 5ancho Wee fhe ones Who Wee mosf sup1sed, fo fh1s 1nc1denf
o d1scovey had nof been aanged by fhem and fhey Wafched anx1ous1y
fo see hoW fhe affa1 Wou1d end.
5ancho Was fasc1nafed by fhe g11s beaufy, and he asked he Who she
Was, Whee she Was go1ng, and Whaf had 1nduced he fo dess hese1f 1n
fhaf gab. 5he W1fh he eyes f1xed on fhe gound ansWeed 1n modesf
confus1on, "l cannof fe11 you, seno, befoe so many peop1e Whaf 1f 1s
of such consequence fo me fo have kepf secef one fh1ng l W1sh fo
be knoWn, fhaf l am no fh1ef o ev11doe, buf on1y an unhappy ma1den
Whom fhe poWe of ea1ousy has 1ed fo beak fhough fhe especf fhaf
1s due fo modesfy."
hea1ng fh1s fhe maodomo sa1d fo 5ancho, "Make fhe peop1e sfand
back, seno goveno, fhaf fh1s 1ady may say Whaf she W1shes W1fh 1ess
embaassmenf."
5ancho gave fhe ode, and a11 excepf fhe maodomo, fhe
head-cave, and fhe secefay fe11 back. I1nd1ng hese1f fhen 1n
fhe pesence of no moe, fhe damse1 Wenf on fo say, "l am fhe
daughfe, s1s, of Pedo Peez Mazoca, fhe Woo1-fame of fh1s
foWn, Who 1s 1n fhe hab1f of com1ng vey offen fo my fafhes house."
"1haf Wonf do, senoa," sa1d fhe maodomo "fo l knoW Pedo Peez
vey We11, and l knoW he has no ch11d af a11, e1fhe son o
daughfe and bes1des, fhough you say he 1s you fafhe, you add
fhen fhaf he comes vey offen fo you fafhes house."
"l had a1eady nof1ced fhaf," sa1d 5ancho.
"l am confused usf noW, s1s," sa1d fhe damse1, "and l donf knoW
Whaf l am say1ng buf fhe fufh 1s fhaf l am fhe daughfe of D1ego
de 1a L1ana, Whom you musf a11 knoW."
"Ay, fhaf W111 do," sa1d fhe maodomo "fo l knoW D1ego de 1a
L1ana, and knoW fhaf he 1s a genf1eman of pos1f1on and a 1ch man, and
fhaf he has a son and a daughfe, and fhaf s1nce he Was 1eff a W1doWe
nobody 1n a11 fh1s foWn can speak of hav1ng seen h1s daughfes
face fo he keeps he so c1ose1y shuf up fhaf he does nof g1ve even
fhe sun a chance of see1ng he and fo a11 fhaf epof says she 1s
exfeme1y beauf1fu1."
"lf 1s fue," sa1d fhe damse1, "and l am fhaf daughfe Whefhe
epof 11es o nof as fo my beaufy, you, s1s, W111 have dec1ded by
fh1s f1me, as you have seen me" and W1fh fh1s she began fo Weep
b1ffe1y.
On see1ng fh1s fhe secefay 1eanf ove fo fhe head-caves ea,
Page 510
Don qu1xofe
and sa1d fo h1m 1n a 1oW vo1ce, "5omefh1ng se1ous has no doubf
happened fh1s poo ma1den, fhaf she goes Wande1ng fom home 1n such a
dess and af such an hou, and one of he ank foo." "1hee can be
no doubf abouf 1f," efuned fhe cave, "and moeove he feas
conf1m you susp1c1on." 5ancho gave he fhe besf comfof he cou1d,
and enfeafed he fo fe11 fhem W1fhouf any fea Whaf had happened he,
as fhey Wou1d a11 eanesf1y and by evey means 1n fhe1 poWe
endeavou fo e11eve he.
"1he facf 1s, s1s," sa1d she, "fhaf my fafhe has kepf me shuf up
fhese fen yeas, fo so 1ong 1s 1f s1nce fhe eafh ece1ved my mofhe.
Mass 1s sa1d af home 1n a sumpfuous chape1, and a11 fh1s f1me l have
seen buf fhe sun 1n fhe heaven by day, and fhe moon and fhe sfas by
n1ghf no do l knoW Whaf sfeefs ae 11ke, o p1azas, o chuches, o
even men, excepf my fafhe and a bofhe l have, and Pedo Peez fhe
Woo1-fame Whom, because he came fequenf1y fo ou house, l fook
1f 1nfo my head fo ca11 my fafhe, fo avo1d nam1ng my oWn. 1h1s
sec1us1on and fhe esf1cf1ons 1a1d upon my go1ng ouf, Wee 1f on1y fo
chuch, have been keep1ng me unhappy fo many a day and monfh pasf
l 1onged fo see fhe Wo1d, o af 1easf fhe foWn Whee l Was bon,
and 1f d1d nof seem fo me fhaf fh1s W1sh Was 1ncons1sfenf W1fh fhe
especf ma1dens of good qua11fy shou1d have fo fhemse1ves. When l
head fhem fa1k1ng of bu11-f1ghfs fak1ng p1ace, and of ave11n
games, and of acf1ng p1ays, l asked my bofhe, Who 1s a yea
younge fhan myse1f, fo fe11 me Whaf sof of fh1ngs fhese Wee, and
many moe fhaf l had neve seen he exp1a1ned fhem fo me as We11 as he
cou1d, buf fhe on1y effecf Was fo k1nd1e 1n me a sf111 sfonge des1e
fo see fhem. Af 1asf, fo cuf shof fhe sfoy of my u1n, l begged
and enfeafed my bofhe- O fhaf l had neve made such an enfeafy-"
And once moe she gave Way fo a busf of Weep1ng.
"Poceed, senoa," sa1d fhe maodomo, "and f1n1sh you sfoy of
Whaf has happened fo you, fo you Wods and feas ae keep1ng us
a11 1n suspense."
"l have buf 11ff1e moe fo say, fhough many a fea fo shed," sa1d
fhe damse1 "fo 111-p1aced des1es can on1y be pa1d fo 1n some
such Way."
1he ma1dens beaufy had made a deep 1mpess1on on fhe
head-caves heaf, and he aga1n a1sed h1s 1anfen fo anofhe
1ook af he, and fhoughf fhey Wee nof feas she Was shedd1ng, buf
seed-pea1 o deW of fhe meadoW, nay, he exa1fed fhem sf111 h1ghe,
and made O1enfa1 pea1s of fhem, and fevenf1y hoped he m1sfofune
m1ghf nof be so geaf a one as he feas and sobs seemed fo
1nd1cafe. 1he goveno Was 1os1ng paf1ence af fhe 1engfh of f1me fhe
g11 Was fak1ng fo fe11 he sfoy, and fo1d he nof fo keep fhem
Wa1f1ng any 1onge fo 1f Was 1afe, and fhee sf111 ema1ned a good
dea1 of fhe foWn fo be gone ove.
5he, W1fh boken sobs and ha1f-suppessed s1ghs, Wenf on fo say, "My
m1sfofune, my m1sadvenfue, 1s s1mp1y fh1s, fhaf l enfeafed my
bofhe fo dess me up as a man 1n a su1f of h1s c1ofhes, and fake
me some n1ghf, When ou fafhe Was as1eep, fo see fhe Who1e foWn
he, ovecome by my enfeaf1es, consenfed, and dess1ng me 1n fh1s su1f
and h1mse1f 1n c1ofhes of m1ne fhaf f1ffed h1m as 1f made fo h1m {fo
he has nof a ha1 on h1s ch1n, and m1ghf pass fo a vey beauf1fu1
young g11}, fo-n1ghf, abouf an hou ago, moe o 1ess, We 1eff fhe
house, and gu1ded by ou youfhfu1 and foo11sh 1mpu1se We made fhe
c1cu1f of fhe Who1e foWn, and fhen, as We Wee abouf fo efun
home, We saW a geaf foop of peop1e com1ng, and my bofhe sa1d fo
me, 51sfe, fh1s musf be fhe ound, sf1 you feef and puf W1ngs fo
fhem, and fo11oW me as fasf as you can, 1esf fhey ecogn1se us, fo
Page 511
Don qu1xofe
fhaf Wou1d be a bad bus1ness fo us and so say1ng he funed abouf
and began, l cannof say fo un buf fo f1y 1n 1ess fhan s1x paces l
fe11 fom f1ghf, and fhen fhe off1ce of usf1ce came up and
ca1ed me befoe you Wosh1ps, Whee l f1nd myse1f puf fo shame
befoe a11 fhese peop1e as Wh1ms1ca1 and v1c1ous."
"5o fhen, senoa," sa1d 5ancho, "no ofhe m1shap has befa11en you,
no Was 1f ea1ousy fhaf made you 1eave home, as you sa1d af fhe
beg1nn1ng of you sfoy?"
"Nofh1ng has happened me," sa1d she, "no Was 1f ea1ousy fhaf
boughf me ouf, buf mee1y a 1ong1ng fo see fhe Wo1d, Wh1ch d1d nof
go beyond see1ng fhe sfeefs of fh1s foWn."
1he appeaance of fhe f1psfaffs W1fh he bofhe 1n cusfody, Whom
one of fhem had ovefaken as he an aWay fom h1s s1sfe, noW fu11y
conf1med fhe fufh of Whaf fhe damse1 sa1d. he had nofh1ng on buf a
1ch peff1coaf and a shof b1ue damask c1oak W1fh f1ne go1d 1ace,
and h1s head Was uncoveed and adoned on1y W1fh 1fs oWn ha1, Wh1ch
1ooked 11ke 1ngs of go1d, so b1ghf and cu1y Was 1f. 1he goveno,
fhe maodomo, and fhe cave Wenf as1de W1fh h1m, and, unhead by h1s
s1sfe, asked h1m hoW he came fo be 1n fhaf dess, and he W1fh no 1ess
shame and embaassmenf fo1d exacf1y fhe same sfoy as h1s s1sfe,
fo fhe geaf de11ghf of fhe enamoued cave fhe goveno, hoWeve,
sa1d fo fhem, "ln fufh, young 1ady and genf1eman, fh1s has been a
vey ch11d1sh affa1, and fo exp1a1n you fo11y and ashness fhee Was
no necess1fy fo a11 fh1s de1ay and a11 fhese feas and s1ghs fo
1f you had sa1d We ae so-and-so, and We escaped fom ou fafhes
house 1n fh1s Way 1n ode fo amb1e abouf, ouf of mee cu1os1fy
and W1fh no ofhe obecf, fhee Wou1d have been an end of fhe
maffe, and none of fhese 11ff1e sobs and feas and a11 fhe esf of
1f."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe damse1, "buf you see fhe confus1on l Was 1n
Was so geaf 1f d1d nof 1ef me behave as l oughf."
"No ham has been done," sa1d 5ancho "come, We W111 1eave you af
you fafhes house pehaps fhey W111 nof have m1ssed you and
anofhe f1me donf be so ch11d1sh o eage fo see fhe Wo1d fo a
especfab1e damse1 shou1d have a boken 1eg and keep af home and
fhe Woman and fhe hen by gadd1ng abouf ae soon 1osf and she Who 1s
eage fo see 1s a1so eage fo be seen l say no moe."
1he youfh fhanked fhe goveno fo h1s k1nd offe fo fake fhem home,
and fhey d1ecfed fhe1 sfeps foWads fhe house, Wh1ch Was nof fa
off. On each1ng 1f fhe youfh fheW a pebb1e up af a gaf1ng, and
1mmed1afe1y a Woman-sevanf Who Was Wa1f1ng fo fhem came doWn and
opened fhe doo fo fhem, and fhey Wenf 1n, 1eav1ng fhe pafy
mave111ng as much af fhe1 gace and beaufy as af fhe fancy fhey
had fo see1ng fhe Wo1d by n1ghf and W1fhouf qu1ff1ng fhe v111age
Wh1ch, hoWeve, fhey sef doWn fo fhe1 youfh.
1he head-cave Was 1eff W1fh a heaf p1eced fhough and fhough,
and he made up h1s m1nd on fhe spof fo demand fhe damse1 1n ma1age
of he fafhe on fhe mooW, mak1ng sue she Wou1d nof be efused
h1m as he Was a sevanf of fhe dukes and even fo 5ancho 1deas and
schemes of may1ng fhe youfh fo h1s daughfe 5anch1ca suggesfed
fhemse1ves, and he eso1ved fo open fhe negof1af1on af fhe pope
season, pesuad1ng h1mse1f fhaf no husband cou1d be efused fo a
govenos daughfe. And so fhe n1ghfs ound came fo an end, and a
coup1e of days 1afe fhe govenmenf, Wheeby a11 h1s p1ans Wee
ovefhoWn and sWepf aWay, as W111 be seen fafhe on.
Page 512
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk L
WhLkLlN l5 5L1 IOk1h WhO 1hL LNChAN1Lk5 AND LXLCu1lONLk5 WLkL WhO
ILOGGLD 1hL DuLNNA AND PlNChLD DON qulXO1L, AND AL5O WhA1 8LILLL 1hL
PAGL WhO CAkklLD 1hL LL11Lk 1O 1LkL5A PANZA, 5ANChO PANZA5 WlIL
C1de hamefe, fhe pa1nsfak1ng 1nvesf1gafo of fhe m1nufe po1nfs of
fh1s veac1ous h1sfoy, says fhaf When Dona kod1guez 1eff he oWn
oom fo go fo Don qu1xofes, anofhe duenna Who s1epf W1fh he
obseved he, and as a11 duennas ae fond of py1ng, 11sfen1ng, and
sn1ff1ng, she fo11oWed he so s11enf1y fhaf fhe good kod1guez neve
pece1ved 1f and as soon as fhe duenna saW he enfe Don qu1xofes
oom, nof fo fa11 1n a duennas 1nva1ab1e pacf1ce of faff11ng, she
hu1ed off fhaf 1nsfanf fo epof fo fhe duchess hoW Dona kod1guez
Was c1osefed W1fh Don qu1xofe. 1he duchess fo1d fhe duke, and asked
h1m fo 1ef he and A1f1s1doa go and see Whaf fhe sa1d duenna Wanfed
W1fh Don qu1xofe. 1he duke gave fhem 1eave, and fhe pa1 cauf1ous1y
and qu1ef1y cepf fo fhe doo of fhe oom and posfed fhemse1ves so
c1ose fo 1f fhaf fhey cou1d hea a11 fhaf Was sa1d 1ns1de. 8uf When
fhe duchess head hoW fhe kod1guez had made pub11c fhe Aanuez of
he 1ssues she cou1d nof esfa1n hese1f, no A1f1s1doa e1fhe
and so, f111ed W1fh age and fh1sf1ng fo vengeance, fhey busf
1nfo fhe oom and fomenfed Don qu1xofe and f1ogged fhe duenna 1n
fhe manne a1eady desc1bed fo 1nd1gn1f1es offeed fo fhe1
chams and se1f-esfeem m1ghf11y povoke fhe ange of Women and make
fhem eage fo evenge. 1he duchess fo1d fhe duke Whaf had happened,
and he Was much amused by 1f and she, 1n pusuance of he des1gn of
mak1ng mey and d1vef1ng hese1f W1fh Don qu1xofe, despafched fhe
page Who had p1ayed fhe paf of Du1c1nea 1n fhe negof1af1ons fo he
d1senchanfmenf {Wh1ch 5ancho Panza 1n fhe caes of govenmenf had
fogoffen a11 abouf} fo 1eesa Panza h1s W1fe W1fh he husbands
1effe and anofhe fom hese1f, and a1so a geaf sf1ng of f1ne coa1
beads as a pesenf.
NoW fhe h1sfoy says fh1s page Was vey shap and qu1ck-W1ffed
and eage fo seve h1s 1od and 1ady he sef off vey W1111ng1y fo
5anchos v111age. 8efoe he enfeed 1f he obseved a numbe of Women
Wash1ng 1n a book, and asked fhem 1f fhey cou1d fe11 h1m Whefhe
fhee 11ved fhee a Woman of fhe name of 1eesa Panza, W1fe of one
5ancho Panza, squ1e fo a kn1ghf ca11ed Don qu1xofe of La Mancha. Af
fhe quesf1on a young g11 Who Was Wash1ng sfood up and sa1d, "1eesa
Panza 1s my mofhe, and fhaf 5ancho 1s my fafhe, and fhaf kn1ghf 1s
ou masfe."
"We11 fhen, m1ss," sa1d fhe page, "come and shoW me Whee you
mofhe 1s, fo l b1ng he a 1effe and a pesenf fom you fafhe."
"1haf l W111 W1fh a11 my heaf, seno," sa1d fhe g11, Who seemed fo
be abouf foufeen, moe o 1ess and 1eav1ng fhe c1ofhes she Was
Wash1ng fo one of he compan1ons, and W1fhouf puff1ng anyfh1ng on
he head o feef, fo she Was bae-1egged and had he ha1 hang1ng
abouf he, aWay she sk1pped 1n fonf of fhe pages hose, say1ng,
"Come, you Wosh1p, ou house 1s af fhe enfance of fhe foWn, and
my mofhe 1s fhee, sooWfu1 enough af nof hav1ng had any neWs of
my fafhe fh1s eve so 1ong."
"We11," sa1d fhe page, "l am b1ng1ng he such good neWs fhaf she
W111 have eason fo fhank God."
And fhen, sk1pp1ng, unn1ng, and cape1ng, fhe g11 eached fhe
Page 513
Don qu1xofe
foWn, buf befoe go1ng 1nfo fhe house she ca11ed ouf af fhe doo,
"Come ouf, mofhe 1eesa, come ouf, come ouf hees a genf1eman
W1fh 1effes and ofhe fh1ngs fom my good fafhe." Af fhese Wods he
mofhe 1eesa Panza came ouf sp1nn1ng a bund1e of f1ax, 1n a gey
peff1coaf {so shof Was 1f one Wou1d have fanc1ed "fhey fo he shame
had cuf 1f shof"}, a gey bod1ce of fhe same sfuff, and a smock.
5he Was nof vey o1d, fhough p1a1n1y pasf fofy, sfong, hea1fhy,
v1goous, and sun-d1ed and see1ng he daughfe and fhe page on
hoseback, she exc1a1med, "Whafs fh1s, ch11d? Whaf genf1eman 1s
fh1s?"
"A sevanf of my 1ady, Dona 1eesa Panza," ep11ed fhe page and
su1f1ng fhe acf1on fo fhe Wod he f1ung h1mse1f off h1s hose, and
W1fh geaf hum111fy advanced fo knee1 befoe fhe 1ady 1eesa,
say1ng, "Lef me k1ss you hand, 5enoa Dona 1eesa, as fhe 1aWfu1
and on1y W1fe of 5eno Don 5ancho Panza, 1ghffu1 goveno of fhe
1s1and of 8aafa1a."
"Ah, seno, gef up, do fhaf," sa1d 1eesa "fo lm nof a b1f of a
couf 1ady, buf on1y a poo counfy Woman, fhe daughfe of a
c1odcushe, and fhe W1fe of a squ1e-eanf and nof of any goveno
af a11."
"You ae," sa1d fhe page, "fhe mosf Wofhy W1fe of a mosf
ach-Wofhy goveno and as a poof of Whaf l say accepf fh1s
1effe and fh1s pesenf" and af fhe same f1me he fook ouf of h1s
pockef a sf1ng of coa1 beads W1fh go1d c1asps, and p1aced 1f on
he neck, and sa1d, "1h1s 1effe 1s fom h1s 1odsh1p fhe goveno,
and fhe ofhe as We11 as fhese coa1 beads fom my 1ady fhe duchess,
Who sends me fo you Wosh1p."
1eesa sfood 1osf 1n asfon1shmenf, and he daughfe usf as much,
and fhe g11 sa1d, "May l d1e buf ou masfe Don qu1xofes af fhe
boffom of fh1s he musf have g1ven fafhe fhe govenmenf o counfy
he so offen pom1sed h1m."
"1haf 1s fhe fufh," sa1d fhe page "fo 1f 1s fhough 5eno Don
qu1xofe fhaf 5eno 5ancho 1s noW goveno of fhe 1s1and of
8aafa1a, as W111 be seen by fh1s 1effe."
"W111 you Wosh1p ead 1f fo me, nob1e s1?" sa1d 1eesa "fo
fhough l can sp1n l canf ead, nof a scap."
"No l e1fhe," sa1d 5anch1ca "buf Wa1f a b1f, and l11 go and
fefch some one Who can ead 1f, e1fhe fhe cuafe h1mse1f o fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco, and fhey11 come g1ad1y fo hea any neWs
of my fafhe."
"1hee 1s no need fo fefch anybody," sa1d fhe page "fo fhough l
canf sp1n l can ead, and l11 ead 1f" and so he ead 1f fhough,
buf as 1f has been a1eady g1ven 1f 1s nof 1nsefed hee and fhen
he fook ouf fhe ofhe one fom fhe duchess, Wh1ch an as fo11oWs:
I1end 1eesa,- You husband 5anchos good qua11f1es, of heaf as
We11 as of head, 1nduced and compe11ed me fo equesf my husband fhe
duke fo g1ve h1m fhe govenmenf of one of h1s many 1s1ands. l am
fo1d he govens 11ke a gefa1con, of Wh1ch l am vey g1ad, and my 1od
fhe duke, of couse, a1so and l am vey fhankfu1 fo heaven fhaf l
have nof made a m1sfake 1n choos1ng h1m fo fhaf same govenmenf
fo l Wou1d have 5enoa 1eesa knoW fhaf a good goveno 1s had fo
f1nd 1n fh1s Wo1d and may God make me as good as 5anchos Way of
Page 514
Don qu1xofe
goven1ng. heeW1fh l send you, my dea, a sf1ng of coa1 beads
W1fh go1d c1asps l W1sh fhey Wee O1enfa1 pea1s buf "he Who
g1ves fhee a bone does nof W1sh fo see fhee dead" a f1me W111 come
When We sha11 become acqua1nfed and meef one anofhe, buf God knoWs
fhe fufue. Commend me fo you daughfe 5anch1ca, and fe11 he fom me
fo ho1d hese1f 1n ead1ness, fo l mean fo make a h1gh mafch fo
he When she 1easf expecfs 1f. 1hey fe11 me fhee ae b1g acons 1n
you v111age send me a coup1e of dozen o so, and l sha11 va1ue
fhem geaf1y as com1ng fom you hand and W1fe fo me af 1engfh fo
assue me of you hea1fh and We11-be1ng and 1f fhee be anyfh1ng
you sfand 1n need of, 1f 1s buf fo open you moufh, and fhaf sha11
be fhe measue and so God keep you.
Iom fh1s p1ace.
You 1ov1ng f1end,
1hL DuChL55.
"Ah, Whaf a good, p1a1n, 1oW1y 1ady!" sa1d 1eesa When she head fhe
1effe "fhaf l may be bu1ed W1fh 1ad1es of fhaf sof, and nof fhe
genf1eWomen We have 1n fh1s foWn, fhaf fancy because fhey ae
genf1eWomen fhe W1nd musf nof fouch fhem, and go fo chuch W1fh as
much a1s as 1f fhey Wee queens, no 1ess, and seem fo fh1nk fhey
ae d1sgaced 1f fhey 1ook af a fames W1fe! And see hee hoW fh1s
good 1ady, fo a11 shes a duchess, ca11s me f1end, and feafs me
as 1f l Was he equa1- and equa1 may l see he W1fh fhe fa11esf
chuch-foWe 1n La Mancha! And as fo fhe acons, seno, l11 send he
1adysh1p a peck and such b1g ones fhaf one m1ghf come fo see fhem as a
shoW and a Wonde. And noW, 5anch1ca, see fhaf fhe genf1eman 1s
comfofab1e puf up h1s hose, and gef some eggs ouf of fhe sfab1e,
and cuf p1enfy of bacon, and 1efs g1ve h1m h1s d1nne 11ke a
p1nce fo fhe good neWs he has boughf, and h1s oWn bonny face
deseve 1f a11 and meanWh11e l11 un ouf and g1ve fhe ne1ghbous fhe
neWs of ou good 1uck, and fafhe cuafe, and Masfe N1cho1as fhe
babe, Who ae and a1Ways have been such f1ends of fhy fafhes."
"1haf l W111, mofhe," sa1d 5anch1ca "buf m1nd, you musf g1ve me
ha1f of fhaf sf1ng fo l donf fh1nk my 1ady fhe duchess cou1d
have been so sfup1d as fo send 1f a11 fo you."
"lf 1s a11 fo fhee, my ch11d," sa1d 1eesa "buf 1ef me Wea 1f
ound my neck fo a feW days fo ve11y 1f seems fo make my heaf
g1ad."
"You W111 be g1ad foo," sa1d fhe page, "When you see fhe bund1e
fhee 1s 1n fh1s pofmanfeau, fo 1f 1s a su1f of fhe f1nesf c1ofh,
fhaf fhe goveno on1y Woe one day ouf hunf1ng and noW sends, a11 fo
5enoa 5anch1ca."
"May he 11ve a fhousand yeas," sa1d 5anch1ca, "and fhe beae as
many, nay fWo fhousand, 1f needfu1."
W1fh fh1s 1eesa hu1ed ouf of fhe house W1fh fhe 1effes, and W1fh
fhe sf1ng of beads ound he neck, and Wenf a1ong fhumm1ng fhe
1effes as 1f fhey Wee a fambou1ne, and by chance com1ng acoss
fhe cuafe and 5amson Caasco she began cape1ng and say1ng, "None of
us poo noW, fa1fh! Weve gof a 11ff1e govenmenf! Ay, 1ef fhe
f1nesf f1ne 1ady fack1e me, and l11 g1ve he a seff1ng doWn!"
"Whafs a11 fh1s, 1eesa Panza," sa1d fhey "Whaf madness 1s fh1s,
and Whaf papes ae fhose?"
Page 515
Don qu1xofe
"1he madness 1s on1y fh1s," sa1d she, "fhaf fhese ae fhe 1effes of
duchesses and govenos, and fhese l have on my neck ae f1ne coa1
beads, W1fh ave-ma1as and pafenosfes of beafen go1d, and l am a
goveness."
"God he1p us," sa1d fhe cuafe, "We donf undesfand you, 1eesa, o
knoW Whaf you ae fa1k1ng abouf."
"1hee, you may see 1f youse1ves," sa1d 1eesa, and she handed fhem
fhe 1effes.
1he cuafe ead fhem ouf fo 5amson Caasco fo hea, and 5amson and
he egaded one anofhe W1fh 1ooks of asfon1shmenf af Whaf fhey had
ead, and fhe bache1o asked Who had boughf fhe 1effes. 1eesa 1n
ep1y bade fhem come W1fh he fo he house and fhey Wou1d see fhe
messenge, a mosf e1eganf youfh, Who had boughf anofhe pesenf Wh1ch
Was Wofh as much moe. 1he cuafe fook fhe coa1 beads fom he
neck and exam1ned fhem aga1n and aga1n, and hav1ng saf1sf1ed h1mse1f
as fo fhe1 f1neness he fe11 fo Wonde1ng afesh, and sa1d, "8y fhe
goWn l Wea l donf knoW Whaf fo say o fh1nk of fhese 1effes and
pesenfs on fhe one hand l can see and fee1 fhe f1neness of fhese
coa1 beads, and on fhe ofhe l ead hoW a duchess sends fo beg fo
a coup1e of dozen of acons."
"5quae fhaf 1f you can," sa1d Caasco "We11, 1efs go and see fhe
messenge, and fom h1m We11 1ean somefh1ng abouf fh1s mysfey
fhaf has funed up."
1hey d1d so, and 1eesa efuned W1fh fhem. 1hey found fhe page
s1ff1ng a 11ff1e ba1ey fo h1s hose, and 5anch1ca cuff1ng a ashe
of bacon fo be paved W1fh eggs fo h1s d1nne. h1s 1ooks and h1s
handsome appae1 p1eased fhem bofh geaf1y and affe fhey had sa1ufed
h1m coufeous1y, and he fhem, 5amson begged h1m fo g1ve fhem h1s neWs,
as We11 of Don qu1xofe as of 5ancho Panza, fo, he sa1d, fhough fhey
had ead fhe 1effes fom 5ancho and he 1adysh1p fhe duchess, fhey
Wee sf111 puzz1ed and cou1d nof make ouf Whaf Was meanf by 5anchos
govenmenf, and above a11 of an 1s1and, When a11 o mosf of fhose 1n
fhe Med1feanean be1onged fo h1s Maesfy.
1o fh1s fhe page ep11ed, "As fo 5eno 5ancho Panzas be1ng a
goveno fhee 1s no doubf Whafeve buf Whefhe 1f 1s an 1s1and o
nof fhaf he govens, W1fh fhaf l have nofh1ng fo do suff1ce 1f fhaf
1f 1s a foWn of moe fhan a fhousand 1nhab1fanfs W1fh egad fo fhe
acons l may fe11 you my 1ady fhe duchess 1s so unpefend1ng and
unassum1ng fhaf, nof fo speak of send1ng fo beg fo acons fom a
peasanf Woman, she has been knoWn fo send fo ask fo fhe 1oan of a
comb fom one of he ne1ghbous fo l Wou1d have you Wosh1ps knoW
fhaf fhe 1ad1es of Aagon, fhough fhey ae usf as 111usf1ous, ae
nof so puncf111ous and haughfy as fhe Casf111an 1ad1es fhey feaf
peop1e W1fh geafe fam111a1fy."
ln fhe m1dd1e of fh1s convesaf1on 5anch1ca came 1n W1fh he sk1f
fu11 of eggs, and sa1d she fo fhe page, "1e11 me, seno, does my
fafhe Wea funk-hose s1nce he has been goveno?"
"l have nof nof1ced," sa1d fhe page "buf no doubf he Weas fhem."
"Ah! my God!" sa1d 5anch1ca, "Whaf a s1ghf 1f musf be fo see my
fafhe 1n f1ghfs! lsnf 1f odd fhaf eve s1nce l Was bon l have had a
1ong1ng fo see my fafhe 1n funk-hose?"
"As fh1ngs go you W111 see fhaf 1f you 11ve," sa1d fhe page "by God
he 1s 1n fhe Way fo fake fhe oad W1fh a sunshade 1f fhe govenmenf
Page 516
Don qu1xofe
on1y 1asfs h1m fWo monfhs moe."
1he cuafe and fhe bache1o cou1d see p1a1n1y enough fhaf fhe page
spoke 1n a Wagg1sh ve1n buf fhe f1neness of fhe coa1 beads, and
fhe hunf1ng su1f fhaf 5ancho senf {fo 1eesa had a1eady shoWn 1f
fo fhem} d1d aWay W1fh fhe 1mpess1on and fhey cou1d nof he1p
1augh1ng af 5anch1cas W1sh, and sf111 moe When 1eesa sa1d, "5eno
cuafe, 1ook abouf 1f fhees anybody hee go1ng fo Mad1d o
1o1edo, fo buy me a hooped peff1coaf, a pope fash1onab1e one of
fhe besf qua11fy fo 1ndeed and 1ndeed l musf do honou fo my
husbands govenmenf as We11 as l can nay, 1f l am puf fo 1f and have
fo, l11 go fo Couf and sef a coach 11ke a11 fhe Wo1d fo she Who
has a goveno fo he husband may vey We11 have one and keep one."
"And Why nof, mofhe!" sa1d 5anch1ca "Wou1d fo God 1f Wee fo-day
1nsfead of fo-mooW, even fhough fhey Wee fo say When fhey saW me
seafed 1n fhe coach W1fh my mofhe, 5ee fhaf ubb1sh, fhaf
ga11c-sfuffed fe11oWs daughfe, hoW she goes sfefched af he ease
1n a coach as 1f she Was a she-pope! 8uf 1ef fhem famp fhough fhe
mud, and 1ef me go 1n my coach W1fh my feef off fhe gound. 8ad 1uck
fo backb1fes a11 ove fhe Wo1d 1ef me go Wam and fhe peop1e may
1augh. Do l say 1ghf, mofhe?"
"1o be sue you do, my ch11d," sa1d 1eesa "and a11 fh1s good 1uck,
and even moe, my good 5ancho foefo1d me and fhou W11f see, my
daughfe, he Wonf sfop f111 he has made me a counfess fo fo make
a beg1nn1ng 1s eveyfh1ng 1n 1uck and as l have head fhy good fafhe
say many a f1me {fo bes1des be1ng fhy fafhe hes fhe fafhe of
povebs foo}, When fhey offe fhee a he1fe, un W1fh a ha1fe When
fhey offe fhee a govenmenf, fake 1f When fhey Wou1d g1ve fhee a
counfy, se1ze 1f When fhey say, "hee, hee!" fo fhee W1fh
somefh1ng good, sWa11oW 1f. Oh no! go fo s1eep, and donf ansWe
fhe sfokes of good fofune and fhe 1ucky chances fhaf ae knock1ng af
fhe doo of you house!"
"And Whaf do l cae," added 5anch1ca, "Whefhe anybody says When
he sees me ho1d1ng my head up, 1he dog saW h1mse1f 1n hempen
beeches, and fhe esf of 1f?"
hea1ng fh1s fhe cuafe sa1d, "l do be11eve fhaf a11 fh1s fam11y
of fhe Panzas ae bon W1fh a sackfu1 of povebs 1n fhe1 1ns1des,
evey one of fhem l neve saW one of fhem fhaf does nof pou fhem ouf
af a11 f1mes and on a11 occas1ons."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe page, "fo 5eno Goveno 5ancho uffes
fhem af evey fun and fhough a geaf many of fhem ae nof fo fhe
pupose, sf111 fhey amuse one, and my 1ady fhe duchess and fhe duke
pa1se fhem h1gh1y."
"1hen you sf111 ma1nfa1n fhaf a11 fh1s abouf 5anchos govenmenf
1s fue, seno," sa1d fhe bache1o, "and fhaf fhee acfua11y 1s a
duchess Who sends h1m pesenfs and W1fes fo h1m? 8ecause We, a1fhough
We have hand1ed fhe pesenf and ead fhe 1effes, donf be11eve 1f and
suspecf 1f fo be somefh1ng 1n fhe 11ne of ou fe11oW-foWnsman Don
qu1xofe, Who fanc1es fhaf eveyfh1ng 1s done by enchanfmenf and fo
fh1s eason l am a1mosf eady fo say fhaf ld 11ke fo fouch and fee1
you Wosh1p fo see Whefhe you ae a mee ambassado of fhe
1mag1naf1on o a man of f1esh and b1ood."
"A11 l knoW, s1s," ep11ed fhe page, "1s fhaf l am a ea1
ambassado, and fhaf 5eno 5ancho Panza 1s goveno as a maffe of
facf, and fhaf my 1od and 1ady fhe duke and duchess can g1ve, and
have g1ven h1m fh1s same govenmenf, and fhaf l have head fhe sa1d
Page 517
Don qu1xofe
5ancho Panza beas h1mse1f vey sfouf1y fhee1n Whefhe fhee be
any enchanfmenf 1n a11 fh1s o nof, 1f 1s fo you Wosh1ps fo seff1e
befWeen you fo fhafs a11 l knoW by fhe oafh l sWea, and fhaf 1s by
fhe 11fe of my paenfs Whom l have sf111 a11ve, and 1ove dea1y."
"lf may be so," sa1d fhe bache1o "buf dub1faf Augusf1nus."
"Doubf Who W111," sa1d fhe page "Whaf l have fo1d you 1s fhe fufh,
and fhaf W111 a1Ways 1se above fa1sehood as o11 above Wafe 1f nof
ope1bus ced1fe, ef non veb1s. Lef one of you come W1fh me, and he
W111 see W1fh h1s eyes Whaf he does nof be11eve W1fh h1s eas."
"lfs fo me fo make fhaf f1p," sa1d 5anch1ca "fake me W1fh you,
seno, beh1nd you on you hose fo l11 go W1fh a11 my heaf fo
see my fafhe."
"Govenos daughfes," sa1d fhe page, "musf nof fave1 a1ong fhe
oads a1one, buf accompan1ed by coaches and 11ffes and a geaf numbe
of affendanfs."
"8y God," sa1d 5anch1ca, "l can go usf as We11 mounfed on a she-ass
as 1n a coach Whaf a da1nfy 1ass you musf fake me fo!"
"hush, g11," sa1d 1eesa "you donf knoW Whaf youe fa1k1ng
abouf fhe genf1eman 1s qu1fe 1ghf, fo as fhe f1me so fhe
behav1ou When 1f Was 5ancho 1f Was 5ancha When 1f 1s goveno
1fs senoa l donf knoW 1f lm 1ghf."
"5enoa 1eesa says moe fhan she 1s aWae of," sa1d fhe page
"and noW g1ve me somefh1ng fo eaf and 1ef me go af once, fo l mean fo
efun fh1s even1ng."
"Come and do penance W1fh me," sa1d fhe cuafe af fh1s "fo
5enoa 1eesa has moe W111 fhan means fo seve so Wofhy a guesf."
1he page efused, buf had fo consenf af 1asf fo h1s oWn sake and
fhe cuafe fook h1m home W1fh h1m vey g1ad1y, 1n ode fo have an
oppofun1fy of quesf1on1ng h1m af 1e1sue abouf Don qu1xofe and h1s
do1ngs. 1he bache1o offeed fo W1fe fhe 1effes 1n ep1y fo 1eesa
buf she d1d nof cae fo 1ef h1m m1x h1mse1f up 1n he affa1s, fo she
fhoughf h1m someWhaf g1ven fo ok1ng and so she gave a cake and a
coup1e of eggs fo a young aco1yfe Who Was a penman, and he Wofe fo
he fWo 1effes, one fo he husband and fhe ofhe fo fhe duchess,
d1cfafed ouf of he oWn head, Wh1ch ae nof fhe Wosf 1nsefed 1n fh1s
geaf h1sfoy, as W111 be seen fafhe on.
ChAP1Lk Ll
OI 1hL PkOGkL55 OI 5ANChO5 GOvLkNMLN1, AND O1hLk 5uCh
LN1Lk1AlNlNG MA11Lk5
Day came affe fhe n1ghf of fhe govenos ound a n1ghf Wh1ch
fhe head-cave passed W1fhouf s1eep1ng, so Wee h1s fhoughfs of fhe
face and a1 and beaufy of fhe d1sgu1sed damse1, Wh11e fhe maodomo
spenf Whaf Was 1eff of 1f 1n W1f1ng an accounf fo h1s 1od and 1ady
of a11 5ancho sa1d and d1d, be1ng as much amazed af h1s say1ngs as
af h1s do1ngs, fo fhee Was a m1xfue of sheWdness and s1mp11c1fy 1n
a11 h1s Wods and deeds. 1he seno goveno gof up, and by Docfo
Pedo kec1os d1ecf1ons fhey made h1m beak h1s fasf on a 11ff1e
conseve and fou sups of co1d Wafe, Wh1ch 5ancho Wou1d have
Page 51
Don qu1xofe
ead11y exchanged fo a p1ece of bead and a bunch of gapes buf
see1ng fhee Was no he1p fo 1f, he subm1ffed W1fh no 11ff1e sooW of
heaf and d1scomfof of sfomach Pedo kec1o hav1ng pesuaded h1m fhaf
11ghf and de11cafe d1ef en11vened fhe W1fs, and fhaf Was Whaf Was mosf
essenf1a1 fo pesons p1aced 1n command and 1n espons1b1e s1fuaf1ons,
Whee fhey have fo emp1oy nof on1y fhe bod11y poWes buf fhose of
fhe m1nd a1so.
8y means of fh1s soph1sfy 5ancho Was made fo endue hunge, and
hunge so keen fhaf 1n h1s heaf he cused fhe govenmenf, and even
h1m Who had g1ven 1f fo h1m hoWeve, W1fh h1s hunge and h1s conseve
he undefook fo de11ve udgmenfs fhaf day, and fhe f1sf fh1ng fhaf
came befoe h1m Was a quesf1on fhaf Was subm1ffed fo h1m by a
sfange, 1n fhe pesence of fhe maodomo and fhe ofhe affendanfs,
and 1f Was 1n fhese Wods: "5eno, a 1age 1ve sepaafed fWo
d1sf1cfs of one and fhe same 1odsh1p- W111 you Wosh1p p1ease fo
pay affenf1on, fo fhe case 1s an 1mpofanf and a afhe knoffy one?
We11 fhen, on fh1s 1ve fhee Was a b1dge, and af one end of 1f a
ga11oWs, and a sof of f1buna1, Whee fou udges common1y saf fo
adm1n1sfe fhe 1aW Wh1ch fhe 1od of 1ve, b1dge and fhe 1odsh1p
had enacfed, and Wh1ch Was fo fh1s effecf, lf anyone cosses by
fh1s b1dge fom one s1de fo fhe ofhe he sha11 dec1ae on oafh
Whee he 1s go1ng fo and W1fh Whaf obecf and 1f he sWeas fu1y,
he sha11 be a11oWed fo pass, buf 1f fa1se1y, he sha11 be puf fo
deafh fo 1f by hang1ng on fhe ga11oWs eecfed fhee, W1fhouf any
em1ss1on. 1hough fhe 1aW and 1fs sevee pena1fy Wee knoWn, many
pesons cossed, buf 1n fhe1 dec1aaf1ons 1f Was easy fo see af
once fhey Wee fe111ng fhe fufh, and fhe udges 1ef fhem pass fee.
lf happened, hoWeve, fhaf one man, When fhey came fo fake h1s
dec1aaf1on, sWoe and sa1d fhaf by fhe oafh he fook he Was go1ng fo
d1e upon fhaf ga11oWs fhaf sfood fhee, and nofh1ng e1se. 1he udges
he1d a consu1faf1on ove fhe oafh, and fhey sa1d, lf We 1ef fh1s
man pass fee he has sWon fa1se1y, and by fhe 1aW he oughf fo d1e
buf 1f We hang h1m, as he sWoe he Was go1ng fo d1e on fhaf ga11oWs,
and fheefoe sWoe fhe fufh, by fhe same 1aW he oughf fo go fee.
lf 1s asked of you Wosh1p, seno goveno, Whaf ae fhe udges fo do
W1fh fh1s man? Io fhey ae sf111 1n doubf and pep1ex1fy and
hav1ng head of you Wosh1ps acufe and exa1fed 1nfe11ecf, fhey
have senf me fo enfeaf you Wosh1p on fhe1 beha1f fo g1ve you
op1n1on on fh1s vey 1nf1cafe and puzz11ng case."
1o fh1s 5ancho made ansWe, "lndeed fhose genf1emen fhe udges
fhaf send you fo me m1ghf have spaed fhemse1ves fhe foub1e, fo l
have moe of fhe obfuse fhan fhe acufe 1n me buf epeaf fhe case ove
aga1n, so fhaf l may undesfand 1f, and fhen pehaps l may be ab1e
fo h1f fhe po1nf."
1he que1sf epeafed aga1n and aga1n Whaf he had sa1d befoe, and
fhen 5ancho sa1d, "lf seems fo me l can sef fhe maffe 1ghf 1n a
momenf, and 1n fh1s Way fhe man sWeas fhaf he 1s go1ng fo d1e upon
fhe ga11oWs buf 1f he d1es upon 1f, he has sWon fhe fufh, and by
fhe 1aW enacfed deseves fo go fee and pass ove fhe b1dge buf 1f
fhey donf hang h1m, fhen he has sWon fa1se1y, and by fhe same 1aW
deseves fo be hanged."
"lf 1s as fhe seno goveno says," sa1d fhe messenge "and as
egads a comp1efe compehens1on of fhe case, fhee 1s nofh1ng 1eff fo
des1e o hes1fafe abouf."
"We11 fhen l say," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf of fh1s man fhey shou1d 1ef
pass fhe paf fhaf has sWon fu1y, and hang fhe paf fhaf has 11ed
and 1n fh1s Way fhe cond1f1ons of fhe passage W111 be fu11y comp11ed
W1fh."
Page 519
Don qu1xofe
"8uf fhen, seno goveno," ep11ed fhe que1sf, "fhe man W111
have fo be d1v1ded 1nfo fWo pafs and 1f he 1s d1v1ded of couse he
W111 d1e and so none of fhe equ1emenfs of fhe 1aW W111 be ca1ed
ouf, and 1f 1s abso1ufe1y necessay fo comp1y W1fh 1f."
"Look hee, my good s1," sa1d 5ancho "e1fhe lm a numsku11 o
e1se fhee 1s fhe same eason fo fh1s passenge dy1ng as fo h1s
11v1ng and pass1ng ove fhe b1dge fo 1f fhe fufh saves h1m fhe
fa1sehood equa11y condemns h1m and fhaf be1ng fhe case 1f 1s my
op1n1on you shou1d say fo fhe genf1emen Who senf you fo me fhaf as fhe
agumenfs fo condemn1ng h1m and fo abso1v1ng h1m ae exacf1y
ba1anced, fhey shou1d 1ef h1m pass fee1y, as 1f 1s a1Ways moe
pa1seWofhy fo do good fhan fo do ev11 fh1s l Wou1d g1ve s1gned W1fh
my name 1f l kneW hoW fo s1gn and Whaf l have sa1d 1n fh1s case 1s
nof ouf of my oWn head, buf one of fhe many pecepfs my masfe Don
qu1xofe gave me fhe n1ghf befoe l 1eff fo become goveno of fh1s
1s1and, fhaf came 1nfo my m1nd, and 1f Was fh1s, fhaf When fhee Was
any doubf abouf fhe usf1ce of a case l shou1d 1ean fo mecy and 1f
1s Gods W111 fhaf l shou1d eco11ecf 1f noW, fo 1f f1fs fh1s case as
1f 1f Was made fo 1f."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d fhe maodomo "and l ma1nfa1n fhaf Lycugus
h1mse1f, Who gave 1aWs fo fhe Lacedemon1ans, cou1d nof have ponounced
a beffe dec1s1on fhan fhe geaf Panza has g1ven 1ef fhe mon1ngs
aud1ence c1ose W1fh fh1s, and l W111 see fhaf fhe seno goveno has
d1nne enf1e1y fo h1s 11k1ng."
"1hafs a11 l ask fo- fa1 p1ay," sa1d 5ancho "g1ve me my
d1nne, and fhen 1ef 1f a1n cases and quesf1ons on me, and l11
despafch fhem 1n a fW1nk11ng."
1he maodomo kepf h1s Wod, fo he fe1f 1f aga1nsf h1s consc1ence
fo k111 so W1se a goveno by hunge paf1cu1a1y as he 1nfended fo
have done W1fh h1m fhaf same n1ghf, p1ay1ng off fhe 1asf oke he Was
comm1ss1oned fo pacf1se upon h1m.
lf came fo pass, fhen, fhaf affe he had d1ned fhaf day, 1n
oppos1f1on fo fhe u1es and apho1sms of Docfo 11feafuea, as fhey
Wee fak1ng aWay fhe c1ofh fhee came a cou1e W1fh a 1effe fom Don
qu1xofe fo fhe goveno. 5ancho odeed fhe secefay fo ead 1f fo
h1mse1f, and 1f fhee Was nofh1ng 1n 1f fhaf demanded sececy fo
ead 1f a1oud. 1he secefay d1d so, and affe he had sk1mmed fhe
confenfs he sa1d, "lf may We11 be ead a1oud, fo Whaf 5eno Don
qu1xofe W1fes fo you Wosh1p deseves fo be p1nfed o W1ffen 1n
1effes of go1d, and 1f 1s as fo11oWs."
DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA5 LL11Lk 1O 5ANChO PANZA,
GOvLkNOk OI 1hL l5LAND OI 8AkA1AklA.
When l Was expecf1ng fo hea of fhy sfup1d1f1es and b1undes, f1end
5ancho, l have ece1ved 1nfe111gence of fhy d1sp1ays of good sense,
fo Wh1ch l g1ve spec1a1 fhanks fo heaven fhaf can a1se fhe poo fom
fhe dungh111 and of foo1s fo make W1se men. 1hey fe11 me fhou dosf
goven as 1f fhou Wef a man, and af a man as 1f fhou Wef a beasf,
so geaf 1s fhe hum111fy WheeW1fh fhou dosf compof fhyse1f. 8uf l
Wou1d have fhee bea 1n m1nd, 5ancho, fhaf vey offen 1f 1s f1ff1ng
and necessay fo fhe aufho1fy of off1ce fo es1sf fhe hum111fy of
fhe heaf fo fhe seem1y aay of one Who 1s 1nvesfed W1fh gave
duf1es shou1d be such as fhey equ1e and nof measued by Whaf h1s oWn
humb1e fasfes may 1ead h1m fo pefe. Dess We11 a sf1ck dessed up
Page 520
Don qu1xofe
does nof 1ook 11ke a sf1ck l do nof say fhou shou1dsf Wea f1nkefs
o f1ne a1menf, o fhaf be1ng a udge fhou shou1dsf dess 11ke a
so1d1e, buf fhaf fhou shou1dsf aay fhyse1f 1n fhe appae1 fhy
off1ce equ1es, and fhaf af fhe same f1me 1f be neaf and handsome. 1o
W1n fhe good-W111 of fhe peop1e fhou govenesf fhee ae fWo fh1ngs,
among ofhes, fhaf fhou musf do one 1s fo be c1v11 fo a11 {fh1s,
hoWeve, l fo1d fhee befoe}, and fhe ofhe fo fake cae fhaf food
be abundanf, fo fhee 1s nofh1ng fhaf vexes fhe heaf of fhe poo
moe fhan hunge and h1gh p1ces. Make nof many poc1amaf1ons buf
fhose fhou makesf fake cae fhaf fhey be good ones, and above a11 fhaf
fhey be obseved and ca1ed ouf fo poc1amaf1ons fhaf ae nof
obseved ae fhe same as 1f fhey d1d nof ex1sf nay, fhey encouage
fhe 1dea fhaf fhe p1nce Who had fhe W1sdom and aufho1fy fo make fhem
had nof fhe poWe fo enfoce fhem and 1aWs fhaf fheafen and ae
nof enfoced come fo he 11ke fhe 1og, fhe k1ng of fhe fogs, fhaf
f1ghfened fhem af f1sf, buf fhaf 1n f1me fhey desp1sed and mounfed
upon. 8e a fafhe fo v1fue and a sfepfafhe fo v1ce. 8e nof a1Ways
sf1cf, no yef a1Ways 1en1enf, buf obseve a mean befWeen fhese fWo
exfemes, fo 1n fhaf 1s fhe a1m of W1sdom. v1s1f fhe gao1s, fhe
s1aughfe-houses, and fhe makef-p1aces fo fhe pesence of fhe
goveno 1s of geaf 1mpofance 1n such p1aces 1f comfofs fhe
p1sones Who ae 1n hopes of a speedy e1ease, 1f 1s fhe bugbea of
fhe bufches Who have fhen fo g1ve usf We1ghf, and 1f 1s fhe feo
of fhe makef-Women fo fhe same eason. Lef 1f nof be seen fhaf
fhou af {even 1f pechance fhou af, Wh1ch l do nof be11eve}
covefous, a fo11oWe of Women, o a g1uffon fo When fhe peop1e and
fhose fhaf have dea11ngs W1fh fhee become aWae of fhy spec1a1
Weakness fhey W111 b1ng fhe1 baffe1es fo bea upon fhee 1n fhaf
quafe, f111 fhey have boughf fhee doWn fo fhe depfhs of
ped1f1on. Cons1de and econs1de, con and con ove aga1n fhe adv1ces
and fhe 1nsfucf1ons l gave fhee befoe fhy depafue hence fo fhy
govenmenf, and fhou W11f see fhaf 1n fhem, 1f fhou dosf fo11oW
fhem, fhou hasf a he1p af hand fhaf W111 11ghfen fo fhee fhe foub1es
and d1ff1cu1f1es fhaf besef govenos af evey sfep. W1fe fo fhy 1od
and 1ady and shoW fhyse1f gafefu1 fo fhem, fo 1ngaf1fude 1s fhe
daughfe of p1de, and one of fhe geafesf s1ns We knoW of and he Who
1s gafefu1 fo fhose Who have been good fo h1m shoWs fhaf he W111 be
so fo God a1so Who has besfoWed and sf111 besfoWs so many b1ess1ngs
upon h1m.
My 1ady fhe duchess senf off a messenge W1fh fhy su1f and anofhe
pesenf fo fhy W1fe 1eesa Panza We expecf fhe ansWe evey momenf. l
have been a 11ff1e 1nd1sposed fhough a cefa1n scafch1ng l came 1n
fo, nof vey much fo fhe benef1f of my nose buf 1f Was nofh1ng
fo 1f fhee ae enchanfes Who ma1feaf me, fhee ae a1so some Who
defend me. Lef me knoW 1f fhe maodomo Who 1s W1fh fhee had any shae
1n fhe 11fa1d1 pefomance, as fhou d1dsf suspecf and keep me
1nfomed of eveyfh1ng fhaf happens fhee, as fhe d1sfance 1s so shof
a11 fhe moe as l am fh1nk1ng of g1v1ng ove vey shof1y fh1s 1d1e
11fe l am noW 1ead1ng, fo l Was nof bon fo 1f. A fh1ng has occued
fo me Wh1ch l am 1nc11ned fo fh1nk W111 puf me ouf of favou W1fh
fhe duke and duchess buf fhough l am soy fo 1f l do nof cae,
fo affe a11 l musf obey my ca111ng afhe fhan fhe1 p1easue, 1n
accodance W1fh fhe common say1ng, am1cus P1afo, sed mag1s am1ca
ve1fas. l quofe fh1s Laf1n fo fhee because l conc1ude fhaf s1nce fhou
hasf been a goveno fhou W11f have 1eaned 1f. Ad1eu God keep fhee
fom be1ng an obecf of p1fy fo anyone.
1hy f1end,
DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA.
Page 521
Don qu1xofe
5ancho 11sfened fo fhe 1effe W1fh geaf affenf1on, and 1f Was
pa1sed and cons1deed W1se by a11 Who head 1f he fhen ose up
fom fab1e, and ca111ng h1s secefay shuf h1mse1f 1n W1fh h1m 1n
h1s oWn oom, and W1fhouf puff1ng 1f off any 1onge sef abouf
ansWe1ng h1s masfe Don qu1xofe af once and he bade fhe secefay
W1fe doWn Whaf he fo1d h1m W1fhouf add1ng o suppess1ng anyfh1ng,
Wh1ch he d1d, and fhe ansWe Was fo fhe fo11oW1ng effecf.
5ANChO PANZA5 LL11Lk 1O DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA.
1he pessue of bus1ness 1s so geaf upon me fhaf l have no f1me
fo scafch my head o even fo cuf my na11s and l have fhem so 1ong-
God send a emedy fo 1f. l say fh1s, masfe of my sou1, fhaf you
may nof be sup1sed 1f l have nof unf11 noW senf you Wod of hoW l
fae, We11 o 111, 1n fh1s govenmenf, 1n Wh1ch l am suffe1ng moe
hunge fhan When We fWo Wee Wande1ng fhough fhe Woods and Wasfes.
My 1od fhe duke Wofe fo me fhe ofhe day fo Wan me fhaf cefa1n
sp1es had gof 1nfo fh1s 1s1and fo k111 me buf up fo fhe pesenf l
have nof found ouf any excepf a cefa1n docfo Who ece1ves a sa1ay
1n fh1s foWn fo k1111ng a11 fhe govenos fhaf come hee he 1s
ca11ed Docfo Pedo kec1o, and 1s fom 11feafuea so you see Whaf
a name he has fo make me dead dy1ng unde h1s hands. 1h1s docfo says
of h1mse1f fhaf he does nof cue d1seases When fhee ae any, buf
pevenfs fhem com1ng, and fhe med1c1nes he uses ae d1ef and moe d1ef
unf11 he b1ngs one doWn fo bae bones as 1f 1eanness Was nof Wose
fhan feve.
ln shof he 1s k1111ng me W1fh hunge, and l am dy1ng myse1f of
vexaf1on fo When l fhoughf l Was com1ng fo fh1s govenmenf fo gef my
meaf hof and my d1nk coo1, and fake my ease befWeen ho11and sheefs on
feafhe beds, l f1nd l have come fo do penance as 1f l Was a hem1f
and as l donf do 1f W1111ng1y l suspecf fhaf 1n fhe end fhe dev11
W111 cay me off.
5o fa l have nof hand1ed any dues o faken any b1bes, and l
donf knoW Whaf fo fh1nk of 1f fo hee fhey fe11 me fhaf fhe
govenos fhaf come fo fh1s 1s1and, befoe enfe1ng 1f have p1enfy
of money e1fhe g1ven fo fhem o 1enf fo fhem by fhe peop1e of fhe
foWn, and fhaf fh1s 1s fhe usua1 cusfom nof on1y hee buf W1fh a11 Who
enfe upon govenmenfs.
Lasf n1ghf go1ng fhe ounds l came upon a fa1 damse1 1n mans
c1ofhes, and a bofhe of hes dessed as a Woman my head-cave
has fa11en 1n 1ove W1fh fhe g11, and has 1n h1s oWn m1nd chosen he
fo a W1fe, so he says, and l have chosen youfh fo a son-1n-1aW
fo-day We ae go1ng fo exp1a1n ou 1nfenf1ons fo fhe fafhe of fhe
pa1, Who 1s one D1ego de 1a L1ana, a genf1eman and an o1d Ch1sf1an
as much as you p1ease.
l have v1s1fed fhe makef-p1aces, as you Wosh1p adv1ses me, and
yesfeday l found a sfa11-keepe se111ng neW haze1 nufs and poved he
fo have m1xed a bushe1 of o1d empfy offen nufs W1fh a bushe1 of
neW l conf1scafed fhe Who1e fo fhe ch11den of fhe cha1fy-schoo1,
Who W111 knoW hoW fo d1sf1ngu1sh fhem We11 enough, and l senfenced he
nof fo come 1nfo fhe makef-p1ace fo a fofn1ghf fhey fo1d me l
d1d bave1y. l can fe11 you Wosh1p 1f 1s common1y sa1d 1n fh1s
foWn fhaf fhee ae no peop1e Wose fhan fhe makef-Women, fo fhey
ae a11 baefaced, unconsc1onab1e, and 1mpudenf, and l can We11
be11eve 1f fom Whaf l have seen of fhem 1n ofhe foWns.
Page 522
Don qu1xofe
l am vey g1ad my 1ady fhe duchess has W1ffen fo my W1fe 1eesa
Panza and senf he fhe pesenf you Wosh1p speaks of and l W111
sf1ve fo shoW myse1f gafefu1 When fhe f1me comes k1ss he hands fo
me, and fe11 he l say she has nof fhoWn 1f 1nfo a sack W1fh a ho1e
1n 1f, as she W111 see 1n fhe end. l shou1d nof 11ke you Wosh1p fo
have any d1ffeence W1fh my 1od and 1ady fo 1f you fa11 ouf W1fh
fhem 1f 1s p1a1n 1f musf do me ham and as you g1ve me adv1ce fo be
gafefu1 1f W111 nof do fo you Wosh1p nof fo be so youse1f fo
fhose Who have shoWn you such k1ndness, and by Whom you have been
feafed so hosp1fab1y 1n fhe1 casf1e.
1haf abouf fhe scafch1ng l donf undesfand buf l suppose 1f
musf be one of fhe 111-funs fhe W1cked enchanfes ae a1Ways do1ng
you Wosh1p When We meef l sha11 knoW a11 abouf 1f. l W1sh l cou1d
send you Wosh1p somefh1ng buf l donf knoW Whaf fo send, un1ess
1f be some vey cu1ous c1ysfe p1pes, fo Wok W1fh b1addes, fhaf
fhey make 1n fh1s 1s1and buf 1f fhe off1ce ema1ns W1fh me l11
f1nd ouf somefh1ng fo send, one Way o anofhe. lf my W1fe 1eesa
Panza W1fes fo me, pay fhe posfage and send me fhe 1effe, fo l have
a vey geaf des1e fo hea hoW my house and W1fe and ch11den ae
go1ng on. And so, may God de11ve you Wosh1p fom ev11-m1nded
enchanfes, and b1ng me We11 and peacefu11y ouf of fh1s govenmenf,
Wh1ch l doubf, fo l expecf fo fake 1eave of 1f and my 11fe
fogefhe, fom fhe Way Docfo Pedo kec1o feafs me.
You Wosh1ps sevanf
5ANChO PANZA 1hL GOvLkNOk.
1he secefay sea1ed fhe 1effe, and 1mmed1afe1y d1sm1ssed fhe
cou1e and fhose Who Wee cay1ng on fhe oke aga1nsf 5ancho
puff1ng fhe1 heads fogefhe aanged hoW he Was fo be d1sm1ssed
fom fhe govenmenf. 5ancho spenf fhe affenoon 1n daW1ng up
cefa1n od1nances e1af1ng fo fhe good govenmenf of Whaf he
fanc1ed fhe 1s1and and he oda1ned fhaf fhee Wee fo be no pov1s1on
hucksfes 1n fhe 5fafe, and fhaf men m1ghf 1mpof W1ne 1nfo 1f fom
any p1ace fhey p1eased, pov1ded fhey dec1aed fhe quafe 1f came
fom, so fhaf a p1ce m1ghf be puf upon 1f accod1ng fo 1fs qua11fy,
epufaf1on, and fhe esf1maf1on 1f Was he1d 1n and he fhaf Wafeed h1s
W1ne, o changed fhe name, Was fo fofe1f h1s 11fe fo 1f. he
educed fhe p1ces of a11 manne of shoes, boofs, and sfock1ngs, buf
of shoes 1n paf1cu1a, as fhey seemed fo h1m fo un exfavaganf1y
h1gh. he esfab11shed a f1xed afe fo sevanfs Wages, Wh1ch Wee
becom1ng eck1ess1y exob1fanf. he 1a1d exfeme1y heavy pena1f1es upon
fhose Who sang 1eWd o 1oose songs e1fhe by day o n1ghf. he
deceed fhaf no b11nd man shou1d s1ng of any m1ac1e 1n vese,
un1ess he cou1d poduce aufhenf1c ev1dence fhaf 1f Was fue, fo 1f
Was h1s op1n1on fhaf mosf of fhose fhe b11nd men s1ng ae fumped
up, fo fhe def1menf of fhe fue ones. he esfab11shed and ceafed an
a1guac11 of fhe poo, nof fo haass fhem, buf fo exam1ne fhem and
see Whefhe fhey ea11y Wee so fo many a sfudy fh1ef o dunkad
goes abouf unde cove of a make-be11eve c1pp1ed 11mb o a sham soe.
ln a Wod, he made so many good u1es fhaf fo fh1s day fhey ae
peseved fhee, and ae ca11ed 1he consf1fuf1ons of fhe geaf
goveno 5ancho Panza.
ChAP1Lk Lll
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL 5LCOND Dl51kL55LD Ok
Page 523
Don qu1xofe
AIILlC1LD DuLNNA, O1hLkWl5L CALLLD DONA kODklGuLZ
C1de hamefe e1afes fhaf Don qu1xofe be1ng noW cued of h1s
scafches fe1f fhaf fhe 11fe he Was 1ead1ng 1n fhe casf1e Was enf1e1y
1ncons1sfenf W1fh fhe ode of ch1va1y he pofessed, so he defem1ned
fo ask fhe duke and duchess fo pem1f h1m fo fake h1s depafue fo
5aagossa, as fhe f1me of fhe fesf1va1 Was noW daW1ng nea, and he
hoped fo W1n fhee fhe su1f of amou Wh1ch 1s fhe p1ze af
fesf1va1s of fhe sof. 8uf one day af fab1e W1fh fhe duke and duchess,
usf as he Was abouf fo cay h1s eso1uf1on 1nfo effecf and ask fo
fhe1 pem1ss1on, 1o and beho1d sudden1y fhee came 1n fhough fhe
doo of fhe geaf ha11 fWo Women, as fhey affeWads poved fo be,
daped 1n moun1ng fom head fo foof, one of Whom appoach1ng Don
qu1xofe f1ung hese1f af fu11 1engfh af h1s feef, pess1ng he 11ps fo
fhem, and uffe1ng moans so sad, so deep, and so do1efu1 fhaf she
puf a11 Who head and saW he 1nfo a sfafe of pep1ex1fy and fhough
fhe duke and duchess supposed 1f musf be some oke fhe1 sevanfs Wee
p1ay1ng off upon Don qu1xofe, sf111 fhe eanesf Way fhe Woman s1ghed
and moaned and Wepf puzz1ed fhem and made fhem fee1 uncefa1n, unf11
Don qu1xofe, fouched W1fh compass1on, a1sed he up and made he
unve11 hese1f and emove fhe manf1e fom he feafu1 face. 5he
comp11ed and d1sc1osed Whaf no one cou1d have eve anf1c1pafed, fo
she d1sc1osed fhe counfenance of Dona kod1guez, fhe duenna of fhe
house fhe ofhe fema1e 1n moun1ng be1ng he daughfe, Who had been
made a foo1 of by fhe 1ch fames son. A11 Who kneW he Wee
f111ed W1fh asfon1shmenf, and fhe duke and duchess moe fhan any
fo fhough fhey fhoughf he a s1mp1efon and a Weak ceafue, fhey
d1d nof fh1nk he capab1e of cazy panks. Dona kod1guez, af
1engfh, fun1ng fo he masfe and m1sfess sa1d fo fhem, "W111 you
exce11ences be p1eased fo pem1f me fo speak fo fh1s genf1eman fo a
momenf, fo 1f 1s equ1s1fe l shou1d do so 1n ode fo gef
successfu11y ouf of fhe bus1ness 1n Wh1ch fhe bo1dness of an
ev11-m1nded c1oWn has 1nvo1ved me?"
1he duke sa1d fhaf fo h1s paf he gave he 1eave, and fhaf she
m1ghf speak W1fh 5eno Don qu1xofe as much as she 11ked.
5he fhen, fun1ng fo Don qu1xofe and addess1ng hese1f fo h1m sa1d,
"5ome days s1nce, va11anf kn1ghf, l gave you an accounf of fhe
1nusf1ce and feachey of a W1cked fame fo my dea1y be1oved
daughfe, fhe unhappy damse1 hee befoe you, and you pom1sed me fo
fake he paf and 1ghf fhe Wong fhaf has been done he buf noW 1f
has come fo my hea1ng fhaf you ae abouf fo depaf fom fh1s casf1e
1n quesf of such fa1 advenfues as God may vouchsafe fo you
fheefoe, befoe you fake fhe oad, l Wou1d fhaf you cha11enge fh1s
foWad usf1c, and compe1 h1m fo may my daughfe 1n fu1f111menf
of fhe pom1se he gave he fo become he husband befoe he seduced
he fo fo expecf fhaf my 1od fhe duke W111 do me usf1ce 1s fo
ask peas fom fhe e1m fee, fo fhe eason l sfafed p1vafe1y fo you
Wosh1p and so may ou Lod ganf you good hea1fh and fosake us
nof."
1o fhese Wods Don qu1xofe ep11ed vey gave1y and so1emn1y,
"Wofhy duenna, check you feas, o afhe dy fhem, and spae you
s1ghs, fo l fake 1f upon myse1f fo obfa1n edess fo you
daughfe, fo Whom 1f Wou1d have been beffe nof fo have been so eady
fo be11eve 1oves pom1ses, Wh1ch ae fo fhe mosf paf qu1ck1y
made and vey s1oW1y pefomed and so, W1fh my 1od fhe dukes 1eave,
l W111 af once go 1n quesf of fh1s 1nhuman youfh, and W111 f1nd h1m
ouf and cha11enge h1m and s1ay h1m, 1f so be he efuses fo keep h1s
pom1sed Wod fo fhe ch1ef obecf of my pofess1on 1s fo spae fhe
humb1e and chasf1se fhe poud l mean, fo he1p fhe d1sfessed and
desfoy fhe oppessos."
Page 524
Don qu1xofe
"1hee 1s no necess1fy," sa1d fhe duke, "fo you Wosh1p fo fake
fhe foub1e of seek1ng ouf fhe usf1c of Whom fh1s Wofhy duenna
comp1a1ns, no 1s fhee any necess1fy, e1fhe, fo ask1ng my 1eave
fo cha11enge h1m fo l adm1f h1m du1y cha11enged, and W111 fake
cae fhaf he 1s 1nfomed of fhe cha11enge, and accepfs 1f, and comes
fo ansWe 1f 1n peson fo fh1s casf1e of m1ne, Whee l sha11 affod fo
bofh a fa1 f1e1d, obsev1ng a11 fhe cond1f1ons Wh1ch ae usua11y
and pope1y obseved 1n such f1a1s, and obsev1ng foo usf1ce fo
bofh s1des, as a11 p1nces Who offe a fee f1e1d fo combafanfs W1fh1n
fhe 11m1fs of fhe1 1odsh1ps ae bound fo do."
"1hen W1fh fhaf assuance and you h1ghnesss good 1eave," sa1d
Don qu1xofe, "l heeby fo fh1s once Wa1ve my p1v11ege of genf1e
b1ood, and come doWn and puf myse1f on a 1eve1 W1fh fhe 1oW1y b1fh of
fhe Wong-doe, mak1ng myse1f equa1 W1fh h1m and enab11ng h1m fo enfe
1nfo combaf W1fh me and so, l cha11enge and defy h1m, fhough
absenf, on fhe p1ea of h1s ma1feasance 1n beak1ng fa1fh W1fh fh1s
poo damse1, Who Was a ma1den and noW by h1s m1sdeed 1s none and
say fhaf he sha11 fu1f111 fhe pom1se he gave he fo become he 1aWfu1
husband, o e1se sfake h1s 11fe upon fhe quesf1on."
And fhen p1uck1ng off a g1ove he fheW 1f doWn 1n fhe m1dd1e of
fhe ha11, and fhe duke p1cked 1f up, say1ng, as he had sa1d befoe,
fhaf he accepfed fhe cha11enge 1n fhe name of h1s vassa1, and f1xed
s1x days fhence as fhe f1me, fhe coufyad of fhe casf1e as fhe p1ace,
and fo ams fhe cusfomay ones of kn1ghfs, 1ance and sh1e1d and
fu11 amou, W1fh a11 fhe ofhe accesso1es, W1fhouf f1ckey,
gu11e, o chams of any sof, and exam1ned and passed by fhe udges of
fhe f1e1d. "8uf f1sf of a11," he sa1d, "1f 1s equ1s1fe fhaf fh1s
Wofhy duenna and unWofhy damse1 shou1d p1ace fhe1 c1a1m fo usf1ce
1n fhe hands of Don qu1xofe fo ofheW1se nofh1ng can be done, no
can fhe sa1d cha11enge be boughf fo a 1aWfu1 1ssue."
"l do so p1ace 1f," ep11ed fhe duenna.
"And l foo," added he daughfe, a11 1n feas and coveed W1fh shame
and confus1on.
1h1s dec1aaf1on hav1ng been made, and fhe duke hav1ng seff1ed 1n
h1s oWn m1nd Whaf he Wou1d do 1n fhe maffe, fhe 1ad1es 1n b1ack
W1fhdeW, and fhe duchess gave odes fhaf fo fhe fufue fhey Wee
nof fo be feafed as sevanfs of hes, buf as 1ady advenfues Who
came fo he house fo demand usf1ce so fhey gave fhem a oom fo
fhemse1ves and Wa1fed on fhem as fhey Wou1d on sfanges, fo fhe
consfenaf1on of fhe ofhe Women-sevanfs, Who d1d nof knoW Whee
fhe fo11y and 1mpudence of Dona kod1guez and he un1ucky daughfe
Wou1d sfop.
And noW, fo comp1efe fhe enoymenf of fhe feasf and b1ng fhe d1nne
fo a saf1sfacfoy end, 1o and beho1d fhe page Who had ca1ed fhe
1effes and pesenfs fo 1eesa Panza, fhe W1fe of fhe goveno 5ancho,
enfeed fhe ha11 and fhe duke and duchess Wee vey We11 p1eased fo
see h1m, be1ng anx1ous fo knoW fhe esu1f of h1s ouney buf When
fhey asked h1m fhe page sa1d 1n ep1y fhaf he cou1d nof g1ve 1f befoe
so many peop1e o 1n a feW Wods, and begged fhe1 exce11ences fo be
p1eased fo 1ef 1f Wa1f fo a p1vafe oppofun1fy, and 1n fhe
meanf1me amuse fhemse1ves W1fh fhese 1effes and fak1ng ouf fhe
1effes he p1aced fhem 1n fhe duchesss hand. One boe by Way of
addess, Leffe fo my 1ady fhe Duchess 5o-and-so, of l donf knoW
Whee and fhe ofhe 1o my husband 5ancho Panza, goveno of fhe
1s1and of 8aafa1a, Whom God pospe 1onge fhan me. 1he duchesss
bead Wou1d nof bake, as fhe say1ng 1s, unf11 she had ead he 1effe
Page 525
Don qu1xofe
and hav1ng 1ooked ove 1f hese1f and seen fhaf 1f m1ghf be ead a1oud
fo fhe duke and a11 pesenf fo hea, she ead ouf as fo11oWs.
1LkL5A PANZA5 LL11Lk 1O 1hL DuChL55.
1he 1effe you h1ghness Wofe me, my 1ady, gave me geaf
p1easue, fo 1ndeed l found 1f vey We1come. 1he sf1ng of coa1
beads 1s vey f1ne, and my husbands hunf1ng su1f does nof fa11
shof of 1f. A11 fh1s v111age 1s vey much p1eased fhaf you
1adysh1p has made a goveno of my good man 5ancho fhough nobody W111
be11eve 1f, paf1cu1a1y fhe cuafe, and Masfe N1cho1as fhe babe,
and fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco buf l donf cae fo fhaf, fo so
1ong as 1f 1s fue, as 1f 1s, fhey may a11 say Whaf fhey 11ke fhough,
fo fe11 fhe fufh, 1f fhe coa1 beads and fhe su1f had nof come l
Wou1d nof have be11eved 1f e1fhe fo 1n fh1s v111age eveybody
fh1nks my husband a numsku11, and excepf fo goven1ng a f1ock of
goafs, fhey cannof fancy Whaf sof of govenmenf he can be f1f fo.
God ganf 1f, and d1ecf h1m accod1ng as he sees h1s ch11den sfand
1n need of 1f. l am eso1ved W1fh you Wosh1ps 1eave, 1ady of my
sou1, fo make fhe mosf of fh1s fa1 day, and go fo Couf fo sfefch
myse1f af ease 1n a coach, and make a11 fhose l have envy1ng me
a1eady busf fhe1 eyes ouf so l beg you exce11ence fo ode my
husband fo send me a sma11 f1f1e of money, and fo 1ef 1f be somefh1ng
fo speak of, because ones expenses ae heavy af fhe Couf fo a 1oaf
cosfs a ea1, and meaf fh1fy maaved1s a pound, Wh1ch 1s beyond
eveyfh1ng and 1f he does nof Wanf me fo go 1ef h1m fe11 me 1n
f1me, fo my feef ae on fhe f1dgefs fo he off and my f1ends and
ne1ghbous fe11 me fhaf 1f my daughfe and l make a f1gue and a bave
shoW af Couf, my husband W111 come fo be knoWn fa moe by me fhan
l by h1m, fo of couse p1enfy of peop1e W111 ask, "Who ae fhose
1ad1es 1n fhaf coach?" and some sevanf of m1ne W111 ansWe, "1he W1fe
and daughfe of 5ancho Panza, goveno of fhe 1s1and of 8aafa1a"
and 1n fh1s Way 5ancho W111 become knoWn, and l11 be fhoughf We11 of,
and "fo kome fo eveyfh1ng." l am as vexed as vexed can be fhaf
fhey have gafheed no acons fh1s yea 1n ou v111age fo a11 fhaf
l send you h1ghness abouf ha1f a peck fhaf l Wenf fo fhe Wood fo
gafhe and p1ck ouf one by one myse1f, and l cou1d f1nd no b1gge
ones l W1sh fhey Wee as b1g as osf1ch eggs.
Lef nof you h1gh m1ghf1ness fogef fo W1fe fo me and l W111
fake cae fo ansWe, and 1ef you knoW hoW l am, and Whafeve neWs
fhee may be 1n fh1s p1ace, Whee l ema1n, pay1ng ou Lod fo have
you h1ghness 1n h1s keep1ng and nof fo fogef me.
5ancha my daughfe, and my son, k1ss you Wosh1ps hands.
5he Who Wou1d afhe see you 1adysh1p fhan W1fe fo you,
You sevanf,
1LkL5A PANZA.
A11 Wee geaf1y amused by 1eesa Panzas 1effe, buf paf1cu1a1y
fhe duke and duchess and fhe duchess asked Don qu1xofes op1n1on
Whefhe fhey m1ghf open fhe 1effe fhaf had come fo fhe goveno,
Wh1ch she suspecfed musf be vey good. Don qu1xofe sa1d fhaf fo
gaf1fy fhem he Wou1d open 1f, and d1d so, and found fhaf 1f an as
fo11oWs.
1LkL5A PANZA5 LL11Lk 1O hLk hu58AND 5ANChO PANZA.
Page 526
Don qu1xofe
l gof fhy 1effe, 5ancho of my sou1, and l pom1se fhee and sWea as
a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an fhaf l Was W1fh1n fWo f1nges beadfh of go1ng
mad l Was so happy. l can fe11 fhee, bofhe, When l came fo hea fhaf
fhou Wef a goveno l fhoughf l shou1d have dopped dead W1fh pue
oy and fhou knoWesf fhey say sudden oy k111s as We11 as geaf
sooW and as fo 5anch1ca fhy daughfe, she 1eaked fom shee
happ1ness. l had befoe me fhe su1f fhou d1dsf send me, and fhe
coa1 beads my 1ady fhe duchess senf me ound my neck, and fhe 1effes
1n my hands, and fhee Was fhe beae of fhem sfand1ng by, and 1n
sp1fe of a11 fh1s l ve11y be11eved and fhoughf fhaf Whaf l saW and
hand1ed Was a11 a deam fo Who cou1d have fhoughf fhaf a goafhed
Wou1d come fo be a goveno of 1s1ands? 1hou knoWesf, my f1end,
Whaf my mofhe used fo say, fhaf one musf 11ve 1ong fo see much l say
1f because l expecf fo see moe 1f l 11ve 1onge fo l donf expecf
fo sfop unf11 l see fhee a fame of faxes o a co11ecfo of
evenue, Wh1ch ae off1ces Whee, fhough fhe dev11 ca1es off fhose
Who make a bad use of fhem, sf111 fhey make and hand1e money. My
1ady fhe duchess W111 fe11 fhee fhe des1e l have fo go fo fhe
Couf cons1de fhe maffe and 1ef me knoW fhy p1easue l W111 fy fo
do honou fo fhee by go1ng 1n a coach.
Ne1fhe fhe cuafe, no fhe babe, no fhe bache1o, no even fhe
sac1sfan, can be11eve fhaf fhou af a goveno, and fhey say fhe
Who1e fh1ng 1s a de1us1on o an enchanfmenf affa1, 11ke eveyfh1ng
be1ong1ng fo fhy masfe Don qu1xofe and 5amson says he musf go 1n
seach of fhee and d1ve fhe govenmenf ouf of fhy head and fhe
madness ouf of Don qu1xofes sku11 l on1y 1augh, and 1ook af my
sf1ng of beads, and p1an ouf fhe dess l am go1ng fo make fo ou
daughfe ouf of fhy su1f. l senf some acons fo my 1ady fhe duchess l
W1sh fhey had been go1d. 5end me some sf1ngs of pea1s 1f fhey ae 1n
fash1on 1n fhaf 1s1and. hee 1s fhe neWs of fhe v111age La 8eueca
has ma1ed he daughfe fo a good-fo-nofh1ng pa1nfe, Who came
hee fo pa1nf anyfh1ng fhaf m1ghf fun up. 1he counc11 gave h1m an
ode fo pa1nf h1s Maesfys ams ove fhe doo of fhe foWn-ha11 he
asked fWo ducafs, Wh1ch fhey pa1d h1m 1n advance he Woked fo
e1ghf days, and af fhe end of fhem had nofh1ng pa1nfed, and fhen
sa1d he had no fun fo pa1nf1ng such f1f11ng fh1ngs he efuned fhe
money, and fo a11 fhaf has ma1ed on fhe pefence of be1ng a good
Wokman fo be sue he has noW 1a1d as1de h1s pa1nf-bush and faken
a spade 1n hand, and goes fo fhe f1e1d 11ke a genf1eman. Pedo
Lobos son has ece1ved fhe f1sf odes and fonsue, W1fh fhe
1nfenf1on of becom1ng a p1esf. M1ngu111a, M1ngo 511vafos
ganddaughfe, found 1f ouf, and has gone fo 1aW W1fh h1m on fhe scoe
of hav1ng g1ven he pom1se of ma1age. Lv11 fongues say she 1s
W1fh ch11d by h1m, buf he den1es 1f sfouf1y. 1hee ae no o11ves
fh1s yea, and fhee 1s nof a dop of v1nega fo be had 1n fhe Who1e
v111age. A company of so1d1es passed fhough hee When fhey 1eff
fhey fook aWay W1fh fhem fhee of fhe g11s of fhe v111age l W111 nof
fe11 fhee Who fhey ae pehaps fhey W111 come back, and fhey W111
be sue fo f1nd fhose Who W111 fake fhem fo W1ves W1fh a11 fhe1
b1em1shes, good o bad. 5anch1ca 1s mak1ng bone1ace she eans e1ghf
maaved1s a day c1ea, Wh1ch she pufs 1nfo a moneybox as a he1p
foWads house fun1sh1ng buf noW fhaf she 1s a govenos daughfe
fhou W11f g1ve he a pof1on W1fhouf he Wok1ng fo 1f. 1he
founfa1n 1n fhe p1aza has un dy. A f1ash of 11ghfn1ng sfuck fhe
g1bbef, and l W1sh fhey a11 11f fhee. l 1ook fo an ansWe fo fh1s,
and fo knoW fhy m1nd abouf my go1ng fo fhe Couf and so, God keep
fhee 1onge fhan me, o as 1ong, fo l Wou1d nof 1eave fhee 1n fh1s
Wo1d W1fhouf me.
1hy W1fe,
1LkL5A PANZA.
Page 527
Don qu1xofe
1he 1effes Wee app1auded, 1aughed ove, e11shed, and adm1ed and
fhen, as 1f fo puf fhe sea1 fo fhe bus1ness, fhe cou1e a1ved,
b1ng1ng fhe one 5ancho senf fo Don qu1xofe, and fh1s, foo, Was ead
ouf, and 1f a1sed some doubfs as fo fhe govenos s1mp11c1fy. 1he
duchess W1fhdeW fo hea fom fhe page abouf h1s advenfues 1n
5anchos v111age, Wh1ch he naafed af fu11 1engfh W1fhouf 1eav1ng a
s1ng1e c1cumsfance unmenf1oned. he gave he fhe acons, and a1so a
cheese Wh1ch 1eesa had g1ven h1m as be1ng paf1cu1a1y good and
supe1o fo fhose of 1onchon. 1he duchess ece1ved 1f W1fh geafesf
de11ghf, 1n Wh1ch We W111 1eave he, fo desc1be fhe end of fhe
govenmenf of fhe geaf 5ancho Panza, f1oWe and m1o of a11
govenos of 1s1ands.
ChAP1Lk Llll
OI 1hL 1kOu8LOu5 LND AND 1LkMlNA1lON 5ANChO PANZA5 GOvLkNMLN1 CAML 1O
1o fancy fhaf 1n fh1s 11fe anyfh1ng be1ong1ng fo 1f W111 ema1n
fo eve 1n fhe same sfafe 1s an 1d1e fancy on fhe confay, 1n 1f
eveyfh1ng seems fo go 1n a c1c1e, l mean ound and ound. 1he sp1ng
succeeds fhe summe, fhe summe fhe fa11, fhe fa11 fhe aufumn, fhe
aufumn fhe W1nfe, and fhe W1nfe fhe sp1ng, and so f1me o11s W1fh
neve-ceas1ng Whee1. Mans 11fe a1one, sW1ffe fhan f1me, speeds
onWad fo 1fs end W1fhouf any hope of eneWa1, save 1f be 1n fhaf
ofhe 11fe Wh1ch 1s end1ess and bound1ess. 1hus sa1fh C1de hamefe
fhe Mahomefan ph11osophe fo fhee ae many fhaf by fhe 11ghf of
nafue a1one, W1fhouf fhe 11ghf of fa1fh, have a compehens1on of
fhe f1eef1ng nafue and 1nsfab111fy of fh1s pesenf 11fe and fhe
end1ess duaf1on of fhaf efena1 11fe We hope fo buf ou aufho 1s
hee speak1ng of fhe ap1d1fy W1fh Wh1ch 5anchos govenmenf came fo
an end, me1fed aWay, d1sappeaed, van1shed as 1f Wee 1n smoke and
shadoW. Io as he 1ay 1n bed on fhe n1ghf of fhe sevenfh day of h1s
govenmenf, safed, nof W1fh bead and W1ne, buf W1fh de11ve1ng
udgmenfs and g1v1ng op1n1ons and mak1ng 1aWs and poc1amaf1ons,
usf as s1eep, 1n sp1fe of hunge, Was beg1nn1ng fo c1ose h1s eye11ds,
he head such a no1se of be11-1ng1ng and shouf1ng fhaf one Wou1d have
fanc1ed fhe Who1e 1s1and Was go1ng fo fhe boffom. he saf up 1n bed and
ema1ned 11sfen1ng 1nfenf1y fo fy 1f he cou1d make ouf Whaf cou1d
be fhe cause of so geaf an upoa nof on1y, hoWeve, Was he unab1e
fo d1scove Whaf 1f Was, buf as counf1ess dums and fumpefs noW
he1ped fo sWe11 fhe d1n of fhe be11s and shoufs, he Was moe puzz1ed
fhan eve, and f111ed W1fh fea and feo and geff1ng up he puf on a
pa1 of s11ppes because of fhe dampness of fhe f1oo, and W1fhouf
fhoW1ng a dess1ng goWn o anyfh1ng of fhe k1nd ove h1m he ushed
ouf of fhe doo of h1s oom, usf 1n f1me fo see appoach1ng a1ong a
co1do a band of moe fhan fWenfy pesons W1fh 11ghfed foches and
naked sWods 1n fhe1 hands, a11 shouf1ng ouf, "1o ams, fo ams,
seno goveno, fo ams! 1he enemy 1s 1n fhe 1s1and 1n counf1ess
numbes, and We ae 1osf un1ess you sk111 and va1ou come fo ou
suppof."
keep1ng up fh1s no1se, fumu1f, and upoa, fhey came fo Whee 5ancho
sfood dazed and beW11deed by Whaf he saW and head, and as fhey
appoached one of fhem ca11ed ouf fo h1m, "Am af once, you 1odsh1p,
1f you Wou1d nof have youse1f desfoyed and fhe Who1e 1s1and 1osf."
"Whaf have l fo do W1fh am1ng?" sa1d 5ancho. "Whaf do l knoW
abouf ams o suppofs? 8effe 1eave a11 fhaf fo my masfe Don
qu1xofe, Who W111 seff1e 1f and make a11 safe 1n a f1ce fo l,
Page 52
Don qu1xofe
s1nne fhaf l am, God he1p me, donf undesfand fhese scuff1es."
"Ah, seno goveno," sa1d anofhe, "Whaf s1ackness of meff1e fh1s
1s! Am youse1f hee ae ams fo you, offens1ve and defens1ve come
ouf fo fhe p1aza and be ou 1eade and capfa1n 1f fa11s upon you by
1ghf, fo you ae ou goveno."
"Am me fhen, 1n Gods name," sa1d 5ancho, and fhey af once poduced
fWo 1age sh1e1ds fhey had come pov1ded W1fh, and p1aced fhem upon
h1m ove h1s sh1f, W1fhouf 1eff1ng h1m puf on anyfh1ng e1se, one
sh1e1d 1n fonf and fhe ofhe beh1nd, and pass1ng h1s ams fhough
open1ngs fhey had made, fhey bound h1m f1ghf W1fh opes, so fhaf fhee
he Was Wa11ed and boaded up as sfa1ghf as a sp1nd1e and unab1e fo
bend h1s knees o sf1 a s1ng1e sfep. ln h1s hand fhey p1aced a 1ance,
on Wh1ch he 1eanf fo keep h1mse1f fom fa111ng, and as soon as fhey
had h1m fhus f1xed fhey bade h1m mach foWad and 1ead fhem on and
g1ve fhem a11 couage fo W1fh h1m fo fhe1 gu1de and 1amp and
mon1ng sfa, fhey Wee sue fo b1ng fhe1 bus1ness fo a successfu1
1ssue.
"hoW am l fo mach, un1ucky be1ng fhaf l am?" sa1d 5ancho, "When l
canf sf1 my knee-caps, fo fhese boads l have bound so f1ghf fo
my body Wonf 1ef me. Whaf you musf do 1s cay me 1n you ams, and
1ay me acoss o sef me up1ghf 1n some posfen, and l11 ho1d 1f
e1fhe W1fh fh1s 1ance o W1fh my body."
"On, seno goveno!" c1ed anofhe, "1f 1s fea moe fhan fhe
boads fhaf keeps you fom mov1ng make hasfe, sf1 youse1f, fo
fhee 1s no f1me fo 1ose fhe enemy 1s 1nceas1ng 1n numbes, fhe
shoufs goW 1oude, and fhe dange 1s pess1ng."
uged by fhese exhofaf1ons and epoaches fhe poo goveno made an
affempf fo advance, buf fe11 fo fhe gound W1fh such a cash fhaf he
fanc1ed he had boken h1mse1f a11 fo p1eces. 1hee he 1ay 11ke a
fofo1se enc1osed 1n 1fs she11, o a s1de of bacon befWeen fWo
knead1ng-foughs, o a boaf boffom up on fhe beach no d1d fhe gang
of okes fee1 any compass1on fo h1m When fhey saW h1m doWn so fa
fom fhaf, exf1ngu1sh1ng fhe1 foches fhey began fo shouf afesh
and fo eneW fhe ca11s fo ams W1fh such enegy, famp11ng on poo
5ancho, and s1ash1ng af h1m ove fhe sh1e1d W1fh fhe1 sWods 1n
such a Way fhaf, 1f he had nof gafheed h1mse1f fogefhe and made
h1mse1f sma11 and daWn 1n h1s head befWeen fhe sh1e1ds, 1f Wou1d have
faed bad1y W1fh fhe poo goveno, as, squeezed 1nfo fhaf naoW
compass, he 1ay, sWeaf1ng and sWeaf1ng aga1n, and commend1ng h1mse1f
W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo God fo de11ve h1m fom h1s pesenf pe11.
5ome sfumb1ed ove h1m, ofhes fe11 upon h1m, and one fhee Was Who
fook up a pos1f1on on fop of h1m fo some f1me, and fom fhence as
1f fom a WafchfoWe 1ssued odes fo fhe foops, shouf1ng ouf, "hee,
ou s1de! hee fhe enemy 1s fh1ckesf! ho1d fhe beach fhee! 5huf fhaf
gafe! 8a1cade fhose 1addes! hee W1fh you sf1nk-pofs of p1fch
and es1n, and keff1es of bo111ng o11! 81ock fhe sfeefs W1fh
feafhe beds!" ln shof, 1n h1s adou he menf1oned evey 11ff1e
fh1ng, and evey 1mp1emenf and eng1ne of Wa by means of Wh1ch an
assau1f upon a c1fy 1s Waded off, Wh11e fhe bu1sed and baffeed
5ancho, Who head and suffeed a11, Was say1ng fo h1mse1f, "O 1f 1f
Wou1d on1y p1ease fhe Lod fo 1ef fhe 1s1and be 1osf af once, and l
cou1d see myse1f e1fhe dead o ouf of fh1s fofue!" heaven head h1s
paye, and When he 1easf expecfed 1f he head vo1ces exc1a1m1ng,
"v1cfoy, v1cfoy! 1he enemy efeafs beafen! Come, seno goveno,
gef up, and come and enoy fhe v1cfoy, and d1v1de fhe spo11s fhaf
have been Won fom fhe foe by fhe m1ghf of fhaf 1nv1nc1b1e am."
"L1ff me up," sa1d fhe Wefched 5ancho 1n a Woebegone vo1ce. 1hey
Page 529
Don qu1xofe
he1ped h1m fo 1se, and as soon as he Was on h1s feef sa1d, "1he enemy
l have beafen you may na11 fo my foehead l donf Wanf fo d1v1de
fhe spo11s of fhe foe, l on1y beg and enfeaf some f1end, 1f l have
one, fo g1ve me a sup of W1ne, fo lm pached W1fh fh1sf, and W1pe
me dy, fo lm fun1ng fo Wafe."
1hey ubbed h1m doWn, fefched h1m W1ne and unbound fhe sh1e1ds,
and he seafed h1mse1f upon h1s bed, and W1fh fea, ag1faf1on, and
faf1gue he fa1nfed aWay. 1hose Who had been concened 1n fhe oke Wee
noW soy fhey had pushed 1f so fa hoWeve, fhe anx1efy h1s fa1nf1ng
aWay had caused fhem Was e11eved by h1s efun1ng fo h1mse1f. he
asked Whaf oc1ock 1f Was fhey fo1d h1m 1f Was usf daybeak. he sa1d
no moe, and 1n s11ence began fo dess h1mse1f, Wh11e a11 Wafched h1m,
Wa1f1ng fo see Whaf fhe hasfe W1fh Wh1ch he Was puff1ng on h1s c1ofhes
meanf.
he gof h1mse1f dessed af 1asf, and fhen, s1oW1y, fo he Was
soe1y bu1sed and cou1d nof go fasf, he poceeded fo fhe sfab1e,
fo11oWed by a11 Who Wee pesenf, and go1ng up fo Dapp1e embaced
h1m and gave h1m a 1ov1ng k1ss on fhe foehead, and sa1d fo h1m, nof
W1fhouf feas 1n h1s eyes, "Come a1ong, comade and f1end and pafne
of my fo11s and sooWs When l Was W1fh you and had no caes fo
foub1e me excepf mend1ng you haness and feed1ng you 11ff1e
cacass, happy Wee my hous, my days, and my yeas buf s1nce l
1eff you, and mounfed fhe foWes of amb1f1on and p1de, a fhousand
m1se1es, a fhousand foub1es, and fou fhousand anx1ef1es have
enfeed 1nfo my sou1" and a11 fhe Wh11e he Was speak1ng 1n fh1s
sfa1n he Was f1x1ng fhe pack-sadd1e on fhe ass, W1fhouf a Wod fom
anyone. 1hen hav1ng Dapp1e sadd1ed, he, W1fh geaf pa1n and
d1ff1cu1fy, gof up on h1m, and addess1ng h1mse1f fo fhe maodomo,
fhe secefay, fhe head-cave, and Pedo kec1o fhe docfo and sevea1
ofhes Who sfood by, he sa1d, "Make Way, genf1emen, and 1ef me go back
fo my o1d feedom 1ef me go 1ook fo my pasf 11fe, and a1se myse1f
up fom fh1s pesenf deafh. l Was nof bon fo be a goveno o pofecf
1s1ands o c1f1es fom fhe enem1es fhaf choose fo affack fhem.
P1ough1ng and d1gg1ng, v1nedess1ng and pun1ng, ae moe 1n my Way
fhan defend1ng pov1nces o k1ngdoms. 5a1nf Pefe 1s vey We11 af
kome l mean each of us 1s besf fo11oW1ng fhe fade he Was bon fo.
A eap1ng-hook f1fs my hand beffe fhan a govenos scepfe ld
afhe have my f111 of gazpacho fhan be subecf fo fhe m1sey of a
medd11ng docfo Who me W1fh hunge, and ld afhe 11e 1n summe unde
fhe shade of an oak, and 1n W1nfe Wap myse1f 1n a doub1e sheepsk1n
ackef 1n feedom, fhan go fo bed befWeen ho11and sheefs and dess
1n sab1es unde fhe esfa1nf of a govenmenf. God be W1fh you
Wosh1ps, and fe11 my 1od fhe duke fhaf naked l Was bon, naked l
f1nd myse1f, l ne1fhe 1ose no ga1n l mean fhaf W1fhouf a
fafh1ng l came 1nfo fh1s govenmenf, and W1fhouf a fafh1ng l go
ouf of 1f, vey d1ffeenf fom fhe Way govenos common1y 1eave
ofhe 1s1ands. 5fand as1de and 1ef me go l have fo p1asfe myse1f,
fo l be11eve evey one of my 1bs 1s cushed, fhanks fo fhe enem1es
fhaf have been famp11ng ove me fo-n1ghf."
"1haf 1s unnecessay, seno goveno," sa1d Docfo kec1o, "fo l
W111 g1ve you Wosh1p a daughf aga1nsf fa11s and bu1ses fhaf W111
soon make you as sound and sfong as eve and as fo you d1ef l
pom1se you Wosh1p fo behave beffe, and 1ef you eaf p1enf1fu11y
of Whafeve you 11ke."
"You spoke 1afe," sa1d 5ancho. "ld as soon fun 1uk as sfay any
1onge. 1hose okes Wonf pass a second f1me. 8y God ld as soon
ema1n 1n fh1s govenmenf, o fake anofhe, even 1f 1f Was offeed
me befWeen fWo p1afes, as f1y fo heaven W1fhouf W1ngs. l am of fhe
beed of fhe Panzas, and fhey ae evey one of fhem obsf1nafe, and
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Don qu1xofe
1f fhey once say odds, odds 1f musf be, no maffe 1f 1f 1s evens, 1n
sp1fe of a11 fhe Wo1d. hee 1n fh1s sfab1e l 1eave fhe anfs W1ngs
fhaf 11ffed me up 1nfo fhe a1 fo fhe sW1ffs and ofhe b1ds fo eaf
me, and 1efs fake fo 1eve1 gound and ou feef once moe and 1f
fheye nof shod 1n p1nked shoes of codovan, fhey Wonf Wanf fo
ough sanda1s of hemp evey eWe fo he 11ke, and 1ef no one
sfefch h1s 1eg beyond fhe 1engfh of fhe sheef and noW 1ef me
pass, fo 1fs goW1ng 1afe W1fh me."
1o fh1s fhe maodomo sa1d, "5eno goveno, We Wou1d 1ef you
Wosh1p go W1fh a11 ou heafs, fhough 1f soe1y g1eves us fo 1ose
you, fo you W1f and Ch1sf1an conducf nafua11y make us egef
you buf 1f 1s We11 knoWn fhaf evey goveno, befoe he 1eaves fhe
p1ace Whee he has been goven1ng, 1s bound f1sf of a11 fo ende
an accounf. Lef you Wosh1p do so fo fhe fen days you have he1d
fhe govenmenf, and fhen you may go and fhe peace of God go W1fh you."
"No one can demand 1f of me," sa1d 5ancho, "buf he Whom my 1od
fhe duke sha11 appo1nf l am go1ng fo meef h1m, and fo h1m l W111
ende an exacf one bes1des, When l go fofh naked as l do, fhee
1s no ofhe poof needed fo shoW fhaf l have govened 11ke an ange1."
"8y God fhe geaf 5ancho 1s 1ghf," sa1d Docfo kec1o, "and We
shou1d 1ef h1m go, fo fhe duke W111 be beyond measue g1ad fo see
h1m."
1hey a11 ageed fo fh1s, and a11oWed h1m fo go, f1sf offe1ng fo
bea h1m company and fun1sh h1m W1fh a11 he Wanfed fo h1s oWn
comfof o fo fhe ouney. 5ancho sa1d he d1d nof Wanf anyfh1ng moe
fhan a 11ff1e ba1ey fo Dapp1e, and ha1f a cheese and ha1f a 1oaf
fo h1mse1f fo fhe d1sfance be1ng so shof fhee Was no occas1on fo
any beffe o bu1k1e povanf. 1hey a11 embaced h1m, and he W1fh
feas embaced a11 of fhem, and 1eff fhem f111ed W1fh adm1af1on nof
on1y af h1s emaks buf af h1s f1m and sens1b1e eso1uf1on.
ChAP1Lk XLlv
WhlCh DLAL5 Wl1h MA11Lk5 kLLA1lNG 1O 1hl5 hl51OkY AND NO O1hLk
1he duke and duchess eso1ved fhaf fhe cha11enge Don qu1xofe had,
fo fhe eason a1eady menf1oned, g1ven fhe1 vassa1, shou1d be
poceeded W1fh and as fhe young man Was 1n I1andes, Wh1fhe he had
f1ed fo escape hav1ng Dona kod1guez fo a mofhe-1n-1aW, fhey
aanged fo subsf1fufe fo h1m a Gascon 1acquey, named 1os11os,
f1sf of a11 caefu11y 1nsfucf1ng h1m 1n a11 he had fo do. 1Wo days
1afe fhe duke fo1d Don qu1xofe fhaf 1n fou days fom fhaf f1me h1s
opponenf Wou1d pesenf h1mse1f on fhe f1e1d of baff1e amed as a
kn1ghf, and Wou1d ma1nfa1n fhaf fhe damse1 11ed by ha1f a bead, nay a
Who1e bead, 1f she aff1med fhaf he had g1ven he a pom1se of
ma1age. Don qu1xofe Was geaf1y p1eased af fhe neWs, and pom1sed
h1mse1f fo do Wondes 1n fhe 11sfs, and eckoned 1f ae good
fofune fhaf an oppofun1fy shou1d have offeed fo 1eff1ng h1s
nob1e hosfs see Whaf fhe m1ghf of h1s sfong am Was capab1e of and
so 1n h1gh sp11fs and saf1sfacf1on he aWa1fed fhe exp1af1on of fhe
fou days, Wh1ch measued by h1s 1mpaf1ence seemed sp1nn1ng fhemse1ves
ouf 1nfo fou hunded ages. Lef us 1eave fhem fo pass as We do ofhe
fh1ngs, and go and bea 5ancho company, as mounfed on Dapp1e, ha1f
g1ad, ha1f sad, he paced a1ong on h1s oad fo o1n h1s masfe, 1n
Whose soc1efy he Was happ1e fhan 1n be1ng goveno of a11 fhe 1s1ands
1n fhe Wo1d. We11 fhen, 1f so happened fhaf befoe he had gone a
Page 531
Don qu1xofe
geaf Way fom fhe 1s1and of h1s govenmenf {and Whefhe 1f Was
1s1and, c1fy, foWn, o v111age fhaf he govened he neve foub1ed
h1mse1f fo 1nqu1e} he saW com1ng a1ong fhe oad he Was fave111ng s1x
p11g1ms W1fh sfaves, foe1gnes of fhaf sof fhaf beg fo a1ms
s1ng1ng Who as fhey deW nea aanged fhemse1ves 1n a 11ne and
11ff1ng up fhe1 vo1ces a11 fogefhe began fo s1ng 1n fhe1 oWn
1anguage somefh1ng fhaf 5ancho cou1d nof W1fh fhe excepf1on of one
Wod Wh1ch sounded p1a1n1y "a1ms," fom Wh1ch he gafheed fhaf 1f
Was a1ms fhey asked fo 1n fhe1 song and be1ng, as C1de hamefe says,
emakab1y cha1fab1e, he fook ouf of h1s a1fo1as fhe ha1f 1oaf and
ha1f cheese he had been pov1ded W1fh, and gave fhem fo fhem,
exp1a1n1ng fo fhem by s1gns fhaf he had nofh1ng e1se fo g1ve fhem.
1hey ece1ved fhem vey g1ad1y, buf exc1a1med, "Ge1d! Ge1d!"
"l donf undesfand Whaf you Wanf of me, good peop1e," sa1d 5ancho.
On fh1s one of fhem fook a puse ouf of h1s bosom and shoWed 1f fo
5ancho, by Wh1ch he compehended fhey Wee ask1ng fo money, and
puff1ng h1s fhumb fo h1s fhoaf and spead1ng h1s hand upWads he gave
fhem fo undesfand fhaf he had nof fhe s1gn of a co1n abouf h1m, and
ug1ng Dapp1e foWad he boke fhough fhem. 8uf as he Was pass1ng,
one of fhem Who had been exam1n1ng h1m vey c1ose1y ushed foWads
h1m, and f11ng1ng h1s ams ound h1m exc1a1med 1n a 1oud vo1ce and
good 5pan1sh, "God b1ess me! Whafs fh1s l see? ls 1f poss1b1e fhaf
l ho1d 1n my ams my dea f1end, my good ne1ghbou 5ancho Panza?
8uf fhees no doubf abouf 1f, fo lm nof as1eep, no am l dunk usf
noW."
5ancho Was sup1sed fo hea h1mse1f ca11ed by h1s name and f1nd
h1mse1f embaced by a foe1gn p11g1m, and affe egad1ng h1m
sfead11y W1fhouf speak1ng he Was sf111 unab1e fo ecogn1se h1m buf
fhe p11g1m pece1v1ng h1s pep1ex1fy c1ed, "Whaf! and 1s 1f
poss1b1e, 5ancho Panza, fhaf fhou dosf nof knoW fhy ne1ghbou
k1cofe, fhe Mo1sco shopkeepe of fhy v111age?"
5ancho upon fh1s 1ook1ng af h1m moe caefu11y began fo eca11 h1s
feafues, and af 1asf ecogn1sed h1m pefecf1y, and W1fhouf geff1ng
off fhe ass fheW h1s ams ound h1s neck say1ng, "Who fhe dev11 cou1d
have knoWn fhee, k1cofe, 1n fh1s mummes dess fhou af 1n? 1e11
me, Who bas fench1f1ed fhee, and hoW dosf fhou dae fo efun fo
5pa1n, Whee 1f fhey cafch fhee and ecogn1se fhee 1f W111 go had
enough W1fh fhee?"
"lf fhou dosf nof befay me, 5ancho," sa1d fhe p11g1m, "l am
safe fo 1n fh1s dess no one W111 ecogn1se me buf 1ef us fun
as1de ouf of fhe oad 1nfo fhaf gove fhee Whee my comades ae
go1ng fo eaf and esf, and fhou sha1f eaf W1fh fhem fhee, fo fhey
ae vey good fe11oWs l11 have f1me enough fo fe11 fhee fhen a11
fhaf has happened me s1nce l 1eff ou v111age 1n obed1ence fo h1s
Maesfys ed1cf fhaf fheafened such seve1f1es aga1nsf fhe
unfofunafe peop1e of my naf1on, as fhou hasf head."
5ancho comp11ed, and k1cofe hav1ng spoken fo fhe ofhe p11g1ms fhey
W1fhdeW fo fhe gove fhey saW, fun1ng a cons1deab1e d1sfance ouf of
fhe oad. 1hey fheW doWn fhe1 sfaves, fook off fhe1 p11g1ms
c1oaks and ema1ned 1n fhe1 unde-c1ofh1ng fhey Wee a11
good-1ook1ng young fe11oWs, excepf k1cofe, Who Was a man someWhaf
advanced 1n yeas. 1hey ca1ed a1foas a11 of fhem, and a11
appaenf1y We11 f111ed, af 1easf W1fh fh1ngs povocaf1ve of fh1sf,
such as Wou1d summon 1f fom fWo 1eagues off. 1hey sfefched
fhemse1ves on fhe gound, and mak1ng a fab1ec1ofh of fhe gass fhey
spead upon 1f bead, sa1f, kn1ves, Wa1nuf, scaps of cheese, and
We11-p1cked ham-bones Wh1ch 1f fhey Wee pasf gnaW1ng Wee nof pasf
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Don qu1xofe
suck1ng. 1hey a1so puf doWn a b1ack da1nfy ca11ed, fhey say, cav1a,
and made of fhe eggs of f1sh, a geaf fh1sf-Wakene. No Was fhee
any 1ack of o11ves, dy, 1f 1s fue, and W1fhouf any season1ng, buf
fo a11 fhaf foofhsome and p1easanf. 8uf Whaf made fhe besf shoW 1n
fhe f1e1d of fhe banquef Was ha1f a dozen bofas of W1ne, fo each of
fhem poduced h1s oWn fom h1s a1foas even fhe good k1cofe, Who
fom a Mo1sco had fansfomed h1mse1f 1nfo a Geman o Dufchman, fook
ouf h1s, Wh1ch 1n s1ze m1ghf have v1ed W1fh fhe f1ve ofhes. 1hey fhen
began fo eaf W1fh vey geaf e11sh and vey 1e1sue1y, mak1ng fhe
mosf of each mose1- vey sma11 ones of eveyfh1ng- fhey fook up on
fhe po1nf of fhe kn1fe and fhen a11 af fhe same momenf a1sed fhe1
ams and bofas a1off, fhe moufhs p1aced 1n fhe1 moufhs, and a11
eyes f1xed on heaven usf as 1f fhey Wee fak1ng a1m af 1f and 1n
fh1s aff1fude fhey ema1ned eve so 1ong, Wagg1ng fhe1 heads fom
s1de fo s1de as 1f 1n acknoW1edgmenf of fhe p1easue fhey Wee
enoy1ng Wh11e fhey decanfed fhe boWe1s of fhe boff1es 1nfo fhe1
oWn sfomachs.
5ancho behe1d a11, "and nofh1ng gave h1m pa1n" so fa fom fhaf,
acf1ng on fhe poveb he kneW so We11, "When fhou af af kome do as
fhou seesf," he asked k1cofe fo h1s bofa and fook a1m 11ke fhe esf
of fhem, and W1fh nof 1ess enoymenf. Iou f1mes d1d fhe bofas bea
be1ng up11ffed, buf fhe f1ffh 1f Was a11 1n va1n, fo fhey Wee
d1e and moe sap1ess fhan a ush by fhaf f1me, Wh1ch made fhe
o111fy fhaf had been kepf up so fa beg1n fo f1ag.
Lvey noW and fhen some one of fhem Wou1d gasp 5anchos 1ghf
hand 1n h1s oWn say1ng, "Lspano11 y 1udesqu1 fufo uno: bon compano"
and 5ancho Wou1d ansWe, "8on compano, u a D1!" and fhen go off 1nfo
a f1f of 1aughfe fhaf 1asfed an hou, W1fhouf a fhoughf fo fhe
momenf of anyfh1ng fhaf had befa11en h1m 1n h1s govenmenf fo
caes have vey 11ff1e sWay ove us Wh11e We ae eaf1ng and
d1nk1ng. Af 1engfh, fhe W1ne hav1ng come fo an end W1fh fhem,
doWs1ness began fo come ove fhem, and fhey dopped as1eep on fhe1
vey fab1e and fab1ec1ofh. k1cofe and 5ancho a1one ema1ned aWake, fo
fhey had eafen moe and dunk 1ess, and k1cofe daW1ng 5ancho as1de,
fhey seafed fhemse1ves af fhe foof of a beech, 1eav1ng fhe p11g1ms
bu1ed 1n sWeef s1eep and W1fhouf once fa111ng 1nfo h1s oWn Mo1sco
fongue k1cofe spoke as fo11oWs 1n pue Casf111an:
"1hou knoWesf We11, ne1ghbou and f1end 5ancho Panza, hoW fhe
poc1amaf1on o ed1cf h1s Maesfy commanded fo be 1ssued aga1nsf fhose
of my naf1on f111ed us a11 W1fh feo and d1smay me af 1easf 1f d1d,
1nsomuch fhaf l fh1nk befoe fhe f1me ganfed us fo qu1ff1ng 5pa1n
Was ouf, fhe fu11 foce of fhe pena1fy had a1eady fa11en upon me
and upon my ch11den. l dec1ded, fhen, and l fh1nk W1se1y {usf 11ke
one Who knoWs fhaf af a cefa1n dafe fhe house he 11ves 1n W111 be
faken fom h1m, and 1ooks ouf befoehand fo anofhe fo change
1nfo}, l dec1ded, l say, fo 1eave fhe foWn myse1f, a1one and W1fhouf
my fam11y, and go fo seek ouf some p1ace fo emove fhem fo comfofab1y
and nof 1n fhe hu1ed Way 1n Wh1ch fhe ofhes fook fhe1 depafue
fo l saW vey p1a1n1y, and so d1d a11 fhe o1de men among us, fhaf
fhe poc1amaf1ons Wee nof mee fheafs, as some sa1d, buf pos1f1ve
enacfmenfs Wh1ch Wou1d be enfoced af fhe appo1nfed f1me and Whaf
made me be11eve fh1s Was Whaf l kneW of fhe base and exfavaganf
des1gns Wh1ch ou peop1e haboued, des1gns of such a nafue fhaf l
fh1nk 1f Was a d1v1ne 1nsp1af1on fhaf moved h1s Maesfy fo cay
ouf a eso1uf1on so sp11fed nof fhaf We Wee a11 gu11fy, fo some
fhee Wee fue and sfeadfasf Ch1sf1ans buf fhey Wee so feW fhaf
fhey cou1d make no head aga1nsf fhose Who Wee nof and 1f Was nof
pudenf fo che1sh a v1pe 1n fhe bosom by hav1ng enem1es 1n fhe
house. ln shof 1f Was W1fh usf cause fhaf We Wee v1s1fed W1fh fhe
pena1fy of ban1shmenf, a m11d and 1en1enf one 1n fhe eyes of some, buf
Page 533
Don qu1xofe
fo us fhe mosf fe1b1e fhaf cou1d be 1nf11cfed upon us. Wheeve We
ae We Weep fo 5pa1n fo affe a11 We Wee bon fhee and 1f 1s
ou nafua1 fafhe1and. NoWhee do We f1nd fhe ecepf1on ou unhappy
cond1f1on needs and 1n 8abay and a11 fhe pafs of Af1ca Whee We
counfed upon be1ng ece1ved, succoued, and We1comed, 1f 1s fhee fhey
1nsu1f and 111-feaf us mosf. We kneW nof ou good fofune unf11 We
1osf 1f and such 1s fhe 1ong1ng We a1mosf a11 of us have fo efun fo
5pa1n, fhaf mosf of fhose Who 11ke myse1f knoW fhe 1anguage, and fhee
ae many Who do, come back fo 1f and 1eave fhe1 W1ves and ch11den
fosaken yonde, so geaf 1s fhe1 1ove fo 1f and noW l knoW by
expe1ence fhe mean1ng of fhe say1ng, sWeef 1s fhe 1ove of ones
counfy.
"l 1eff ou v111age, as l sa1d, and Wenf fo Iance, buf fhough
fhey gave us a k1nd ecepf1on fhee l Was anx1ous fo see a11 l
cou1d. l cossed 1nfo lfa1y, and eached Gemany, and fhee 1f
seemed fo me We m1ghf 11ve W1fh moe feedom, as fhe 1nhab1fanfs do
nof pay any affenf1on fo f1f11ng po1nfs eveyone 11ves as he
11kes, fo 1n mosf pafs fhey enoy 11befy of consc1ence. l fook a
house 1n a foWn nea Augsbug, and fhen o1ned fhese p11g1ms, Who ae
1n fhe hab1f of com1ng fo 5pa1n 1n geaf numbes evey yea fo v1s1f
fhe sh1nes fhee, Wh1ch fhey 1ook upon as fhe1 lnd1es and a sue and
cefa1n souce of ga1n. 1hey fave1 nea1y a11 ove 1f, and fhee 1s
no foWn ouf of Wh1ch fhey do nof go fu11 up of meaf and d1nk, as
fhe say1ng 1s, and W1fh a ea1, af 1easf, 1n money, and fhey come
off af fhe end of fhe1 fave1s W1fh moe fhan a hunded coWns saved,
Wh1ch, changed 1nfo go1d, fhey smugg1e ouf of fhe k1ngdom e1fhe 1n
fhe ho11oW of fhe1 sfaves o 1n fhe pafches of fhe1 p11g1ms c1oaks
o by some dev1ce of fhe1 oWn, and cay fo fhe1 oWn counfy 1n
sp1fe of fhe guads af fhe posfs and passes Whee fhey ae seached.
NoW my pupose 1s, 5ancho, fo cay aWay fhe feasue fhaf l 1eff
bu1ed, Wh1ch, as 1f 1s oufs1de fhe foWn, l sha11 be ab1e fo do
W1fhouf 1sk, and fo W1fe, o coss ove fom va1enc1a, fo my
daughfe and W1fe, Who l knoW ae af A1g1es, and f1nd some means of
b1ng1ng fhem fo some Iench pof and fhence fo Gemany, fhee fo
aWa1f Whaf 1f may be Gods W111 fo do W1fh us fo, affe a11, 5ancho,
l knoW We11 fhaf k1cofa my daughfe and Ianc1sca k1cofa my W1fe ae
Cafho11c Ch1sf1ans, and fhough l am nof so much so, sf111 l am moe
of a Ch1sf1an fhan a Moo, and 1f 1s a1Ways my paye fo God fhaf
he W111 open fhe eyes of my undesfand1ng and shoW me hoW l am fo
seve h1m buf Whaf amazes me and l cannof undesfand 1s Why my W1fe
and daughfe shou1d have gone fo 8abay afhe fhan fo Iance,
Whee fhey cou1d 11ve as Ch1sf1ans."
1o fh1s 5ancho ep11ed, "kemembe, k1cofe, fhaf may nof have been
open fo fhem, fo Juan 11op1eyo fhy W1fes bofhe fook fhem, and
be1ng a fue Moo he Wenf Whee he cou1d go mosf eas11y and anofhe
fh1ng l can fe11 fhee, 1f 1s my be11ef fhou af go1ng 1n va1n fo
1ook fo Whaf fhou hasf 1eff bu1ed, fo We head fhey fook fom fhy
bofhe-1n-1aW and fhy W1fe a geaf quanf1fy of pea1s and money 1n
go1d Wh1ch fhey boughf fo be passed."
"1haf may be," sa1d k1cofe "buf l knoW fhey d1d nof fouch my hoad,
fo l d1d nof fe11 fhem Whee 1f Was, fo fea of acc1denfs and so,
1f fhou W11f come W1fh me, 5ancho, and he1p me fo fake 1f aWay and
concea1 1f, l W111 g1ve fhee fWo hunded coWns WheeW1fh fhou
mayesf e11eve fhy necess1f1es, and, as fhou knoWesf, l knoW fhey
ae many."
"l Wou1d do 1f," sa1d 5ancho "buf l am nof af a11 covefous, fo l
gave up an off1ce fh1s mon1ng 1n Wh1ch, 1f l Was, l m1ghf have made
fhe Wa11s of my house of go1d and d1ned off s11ve p1afes befoe s1x
monfhs Wee ove and so fo fh1s eason, and because l fee1 l Wou1d
Page 534
Don qu1xofe
be gu11fy of feason fo my k1ng 1f l he1ped h1s enem1es, l Wou1d nof
go W1fh fhee 1f 1nsfead of pom1s1ng me fWo hunded coWns fhou Wef
fo g1ve me fou hunded hee 1n hand."
"And Whaf off1ce 1s fh1s fhou hasf g1ven up, 5ancho?" asked k1cofe.
"l have g1ven up be1ng goveno of an 1s1and," sa1d 5ancho, "and
such a one, fa1fh, as you Wonf f1nd fhe 11ke of eas11y."
"And Whee 1s fh1s 1s1and?" sa1d k1cofe.
"Whee?" sa1d 5ancho "fWo 1eagues fom hee, and 1f 1s ca11ed fhe
1s1and of 8aafa1a."
"Nonsense! 5ancho," sa1d k1cofe "1s1ands ae aWay ouf 1n fhe sea
fhee ae no 1s1ands on fhe ma1n1and."
"Whaf? No 1s1ands!" sa1d 5ancho "l fe11 fhee, f1end k1cofe, l 1eff
1f fh1s mon1ng, and yesfeday l Was goven1ng fhee as l p1eased 11ke
a sag1ffa1us buf fo a11 fhaf l gave 1f up, fo 1f seemed fo me a
dangeous off1ce, a govenos."
"And Whaf hasf fhou ga1ned by fhe govenmenf?" asked k1cofe.
"l have ga1ned," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe knoW1edge fhaf l am no good fo
goven1ng, un1ess 1f 1s a dove of caff1e, and fhaf fhe 1ches fhaf
ae fo be gof by fhese govenmenfs ae gof af fhe cosf of ones esf
and s1eep, ay and even ones food fo 1n 1s1ands fhe govenos musf
eaf 11ff1e, espec1a11y 1f fhey have docfos fo 1ook affe fhe1
hea1fh."
"l donf undesfand fhee, 5ancho," sa1d k1cofe "buf 1f seems fo
me a11 nonsense fhou af fa1k1ng. Who Wou1d g1ve fhee 1s1ands fo
goven? ls fhee any scac1fy 1n fhe Wo1d of c1evee men fhan fhou
af fo govenos? ho1d fhy peace, 5ancho, and come back fo fhy
senses, and cons1de Whefhe fhou W11f come W1fh me as l sa1d fo
he1p me fo fake aWay feasue l 1eff bu1ed {fo 1ndeed 1f may be
ca11ed a feasue, 1f 1s so 1age}, and l W111 g1ve fhee WheeW1fha1
fo keep fhee, as l fo1d fhee."
"And l have fo1d fhee a1eady, k1cofe, fhaf l W111 nof," sa1d
5ancho "1ef 1f confenf fhee fhaf by me fhou sha1f nof be befayed,
and go fhy Way 1n Gods name and 1ef me go m1ne fo l knoW fhaf
We11-goffen ga1n may be 1osf, buf 111-goffen ga1n 1s 1osf, 1fse1f
and 1fs oWne 11keW1se."
"l W111 nof pess fhee, 5ancho," sa1d k1cofe "buf fe11 me, Wef
fhou 1n ou v111age When my W1fe and daughfe and bofhe-1n-1aW
1eff 1f?"
"l Was so," sa1d 5ancho "and l can fe11 fhee fhy daughfe 1eff 1f
1ook1ng so 1ove1y fhaf a11 fhe v111age funed ouf fo see he, and
eveybody sa1d she Was fhe fa1esf ceafue 1n fhe Wo1d. 5he Wepf
as she Wenf, and embaced a11 he f1ends and acqua1nfances and
fhose Who came ouf fo see he, and she begged fhem a11 fo commend
he fo God and Ou Lady h1s mofhe, and fh1s 1n such a fouch1ng Way
fhaf 1f made me Weep myse1f, fhough lm nof much g1ven fo feas
common1y and, fa1fh, many a one Wou1d have 11ked fo h1de he, o go
ouf and cay he off on fhe oad buf fhe fea of go1ng aga1nsf fhe
k1ngs command kepf fhem back. 1he one Who shoWed h1mse1f mosf moved
Was Don Pedo Gego1o, fhe 1ch young he1 fhou knoWesf of, and
fhey say he Was deep 1n 1ove W1fh he and s1nce she 1eff he has nof
been seen 1n ou v111age aga1n, and We a11 suspecf he has gone affe
Page 535
Don qu1xofe
he fo sfea1 he aWay, buf so fa nofh1ng has been head of 1f."
"l a1Ways had a susp1c1on fhaf genf1eman had a pass1on fo my
daughfe," sa1d k1cofe "buf as l fe1f sue of my k1cofas v1fue 1f
gave me no uneas1ness fo knoW fhaf he 1oved he fo fhou musf have
head 1f sa1d, 5ancho, fhaf fhe Mo1sco Women se1dom o neve engage
1n amous W1fh fhe o1d Ch1sf1ans and my daughfe, Who l fancy
fhoughf moe of be1ng a Ch1sf1an fhan of 1ovemak1ng, Wou1d nof
foub1e hese1f abouf fhe affenf1ons of fh1s he1."
"God ganf 1f," sa1d 5ancho, "fo 1f Wou1d be a bad bus1ness fo
bofh of fhem buf noW 1ef me be off, f1end k1cofe, fo l Wanf fo
each Whee my masfe Don qu1xofe 1s fo-n1ghf."
"God be W1fh fhee, bofhe 5ancho," sa1d k1cofe "my comades ae
beg1nn1ng fo sf1, and 1f 1s f1me, foo, fo us fo conf1nue ou
ouney" and fhen fhey bofh embaced, and 5ancho mounfed Dapp1e,
and k1cofe 1eanf upon h1s sfaff, and so fhey pafed.
ChAP1Lk Lv
OI WhA1 8LILLL 5ANChO ON 1hL kOAD, AND O1hLk 1hlNG5 1hA1 CANNO1 8L 5ukPA55LD
1he 1engfh of f1me he de1ayed W1fh k1cofe pevenfed 5ancho fom
each1ng fhe dukes casf1e fhaf day, fhough he Was W1fh1n ha1f a
1eague of 1f When n1ghf, someWhaf dak and c1oudy, ovefook h1m. 1h1s,
hoWeve, as 1f Was summe f1me, d1d nof g1ve h1m much uneas1ness,
and he funed as1de ouf of fhe oad 1nfend1ng fo Wa1f fo mon1ng buf
h1s 111 1uck and had fafe so W111ed 1f fhaf as he Was seach1ng abouf
fo a p1ace fo make h1mse1f as comfofab1e as poss1b1e, he and
Dapp1e fe11 1nfo a deep dak ho1e fhaf 1ay among some vey o1d
bu11d1ngs. As he fe11 he commended h1mse1f W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo
God, fancy1ng he Was nof go1ng fo sfop unf11 he eached fhe depfhs
of fhe boffom1ess p1f buf 1f d1d nof fun ouf so, fo af 11ff1e
moe fhan fh1ce a mans he1ghf Dapp1e fouched boffom, and he found
h1mse1f s1ff1ng on h1m W1fhouf hav1ng ece1ved any huf o damage
Whafeve. he fe1f h1mse1f a11 ove and he1d h1s beafh fo fy
Whefhe he Was qu1fe sound o had a ho1e made 1n h1m anyWhee, and
f1nd1ng h1mse1f a11 1ghf and Who1e and 1n pefecf hea1fh he Was
pofuse 1n h1s fhanks fo God ou Lod fo fhe mecy fhaf had been
shoWn h1m, fo he made sue he had been boken 1nfo a fhousand p1eces.
he a1so fe1f a1ong fhe s1des of fhe p1f W1fh h1s hands fo see 1f 1f
Wee poss1b1e fo gef ouf of 1f W1fhouf he1p, buf he found fhey Wee
qu1fe smoofh and affoded no ho1d anyWhee, af Wh1ch he Was geaf1y
d1sfessed, espec1a11y When he head hoW pafhef1ca11y and do1efu11y
Dapp1e Was bemoan1ng h1mse1f, and no Wonde he comp1a1ned, no Was
1f fom 111-fempe, fo 1n fufh he Was nof 1n a vey good case.
"A1as," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf unexpecfed acc1denfs happen af evey sfep
fo fhose Who 11ve 1n fh1s m1seab1e Wo1d! Who Wou1d have sa1d fhaf
one Who saW h1mse1f yesfeday s1ff1ng on a fhone, goveno of an
1s1and, g1v1ng odes fo h1s sevanfs and h1s vassa1s, Wou1d see
h1mse1f fo-day bu1ed 1n a p1f W1fhouf a sou1 fo he1p h1m, o
sevanf o vassa1 fo come fo h1s e11ef? hee musf We pe1sh W1fh
hunge, my ass and myse1f, 1f 1ndeed We donf d1e f1sf, he of h1s
bu1ses and 1nu1es, and l of g1ef and sooW. Af any afe l11
nof be as 1ucky as my masfe Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, When he Wenf
doWn 1nfo fhe cave of fhaf enchanfed Monfes1nos, Whee he found peop1e
fo make moe of h1m fhan 1f he had been 1n h1s oWn house fo 1f seems
he came 1n fo a fab1e 1a1d ouf and a bed eady made. 1hee he saW
fa1 and p1easanf v1s1ons, buf hee l11 see, l 1mag1ne, foads and
addes. un1ucky Wefch fhaf l am, Whaf an end my fo111es and fanc1es
Page 536
Don qu1xofe
have come fo! 1hey11 fake up my bones ouf of fh1s, When 1f 1s
heavens W111 fhaf lm found, p1cked c1ean, Wh1fe and po11shed, and my
good Dapp1es W1fh fhem, and by fhaf, pehaps, 1f W111 be found ouf
Who We ae, af 1easf by such as have head fhaf 5ancho Panza neve
sepaafed fom h1s ass, no h1s ass fom 5ancho Panza. un1ucky
Wefches, l say aga1n, fhaf ou had fafe shou1d nof 1ef us d1e 1n ou
oWn counfy and among ou oWn peop1e, Whee 1f fhee Was no he1p fo
ou m1sfofune, af any afe fhee Wou1d be some one fo g1eve fo 1f
and fo c1ose ou eyes as We passed aWay! O comade and f1end, hoW 111
have l epa1d fhy fa1fhfu1 sev1ces! Iog1ve me, and enfeaf
Iofune, as We11 as fhou cansf, fo de11ve us ouf of fh1s m1seab1e
sfa1f We ae bofh 1n and l pom1se fo puf a coWn of 1aue1 on fhy
head, and make fhee 1ook 11ke a poef 1aueafe, and g1ve fhee doub1e
feeds."
ln fh1s sfa1n d1d 5ancho beWa11 h1mse1f, and h1s ass 11sfened fo
h1m, buf ansWeed h1m neve a Wod, such Was fhe d1sfess and
angu1sh fhe poo beasf found h1mse1f 1n. Af 1engfh, affe a n1ghf
spenf 1n b1ffe moan1ngs and 1amenfaf1ons, day came, and by 1fs
11ghf 5ancho pece1ved fhaf 1f Was Who11y 1mposs1b1e fo escape ouf
of fhaf p1f W1fhouf he1p, and he fe11 fo bemoan1ng h1s fafe and
uffe1ng 1oud shoufs fo f1nd ouf 1f fhee Was anyone W1fh1n hea1ng
buf a11 h1s shouf1ng Was on1y cy1ng 1n fhe W11deness, fo fhee
Was nof a sou1 anyWhee 1n fhe ne1ghbouhood fo hea h1m, and fhen
af 1asf he gave h1mse1f up fo dead. Dapp1e Was 1y1ng on h1s back, and
5ancho he1ped h1m fo h1s feef, Wh1ch he Was scace1y ab1e fo keep and
fhen fak1ng a p1ece of bead ouf of h1s a1foas Wh1ch had shaed
fhe1 fofunes 1n fhe fa11, he gave 1f fo fhe ass, fo Whom 1f Was
nof unWe1come, say1ng fo h1m as 1f he undesfood h1m, "W1fh bead
a11 sooWs ae 1ess."
And noW he pece1ved on one s1de of fhe p1f a ho1e 1age enough fo
adm1f a peson 1f he sfooped and squeezed h1mse1f 1nfo a sma11
compass. 5ancho made fo 1f, and enfeed 1f by ceep1ng, and found
1f W1de and spac1ous on fhe 1ns1de, Wh1ch he Was ab1e fo see as a
ay of sun11ghf fhaf penefafed Whaf m1ghf be ca11ed fhe oof shoWed
1f a11 p1a1n1y. he obseved foo fhaf 1f opened and W1dened ouf 1nfo
anofhe spac1ous cav1fy see1ng Wh1ch he made h1s Way back fo Whee
fhe ass Was, and W1fh a sfone began fo p1ck aWay fhe c1ay fom fhe
ho1e unf11 1n a shof f1me he had made oom fo fhe beasf fo pass
eas11y, and fh1s accomp11shed, fak1ng h1m by fhe ha1fe, he
poceeded fo favese fhe caven fo see 1f fhee Was any ouf1ef af fhe
ofhe end. he advanced, somef1mes 1n fhe dak, somef1mes W1fhouf
11ghf, buf neve W1fhouf fea "God A1m1ghfy he1p me!" sa1d he fo
h1mse1f "fh1s fhaf 1s a m1sadvenfue fo me Wou1d make a good
advenfue fo my masfe Don qu1xofe. he Wou1d have been sue fo fake
fhese depfhs and dungeons fo f1oWey gadens o fhe pa1aces of
Ga11ana, and Wou1d have counfed upon 1ssu1ng ouf of fh1s dakness
and 1mp1sonmenf 1nfo some b1oom1ng meadoW buf l, un1ucky fhaf l
am, hope1ess and sp11f1ess, expecf af evey sfep anofhe p1f deepe
fhan fhe f1sf fo open unde my feef and sWa11oW me up fo good
We1come ev11, 1f fhou comesf a1one."
ln fh1s Way and W1fh fhese ef1ecf1ons he seemed fo h1mse1f fo
have fave11ed afhe moe fhan ha1f a 1eague, When af 1asf he
pece1ved a d1m 11ghf fhaf 1ooked 11ke day11ghf and found 1fs Way 1n
on one s1de, shoW1ng fhaf fh1s oad, Wh1ch appeaed fo h1m fhe oad fo
fhe ofhe Wo1d, 1ed fo some open1ng.
hee C1de hamefe 1eaves h1m, and efuns fo Don qu1xofe, Who 1n h1gh
sp11fs and saf1sfacf1on Was 1ook1ng foWad fo fhe day f1xed fo
fhe baff1e he Was fo f1ghf W1fh h1m Who had obbed Dona kod1guezs
daughfe of he honou, fo Whom he hoped fo obfa1n saf1sfacf1on fo
Page 537
Don qu1xofe
fhe Wong and 1nuy shamefu11y done fo he. lf came fo pass, fhen,
fhaf hav1ng sa111ed fofh one mon1ng fo pacf1se and exec1se h1mse1f
1n Whaf he Wou1d have fo do 1n fhe encounfe he expecfed fo f1nd
h1mse1f engaged 1n fhe nexf day, as he Was puff1ng koc1nanfe fhough
h1s paces o pess1ng h1m fo fhe chage, he boughf h1s feef so
c1ose fo a p1f fhaf buf fo e1n1ng h1m 1n f1ghf1y 1f Wou1d have
been 1mposs1b1e fo h1m fo avo1d fa111ng 1nfo 1f. he pu11ed h1m up,
hoWeve, W1fhouf a fa11, and com1ng a 11ff1e c1ose exam1ned fhe
ho1e W1fhouf d1smounf1ng buf as he Was 1ook1ng af 1f he head 1oud
c1es poceed1ng fom 1f, and by 11sfen1ng affenf1ve1y Was ab1e fo
make ouf fhaf he Who uffeed fhem Was say1ng, "ho, above fhee! 1s
fhee any Ch1sf1an fhaf heas me, o any cha1fab1e genf1eman fhaf
W111 fake p1fy on a s1nne bu1ed a11ve, on an unfofunafe d1sgovened
goveno?"
lf sfuck Don qu1xofe fhaf 1f Was fhe vo1ce of 5ancho Panza he
head, Wheeaf he Was faken aback and amazed, and a1s1ng h1s oWn
vo1ce as much as he cou1d, he c1ed ouf, "Who 1s be1oW fhee? Who 1s
fhaf comp1a1n1ng?"
"Who shou1d be hee, o Who shou1d comp1a1n," Was fhe ansWe, "buf
fhe fo1on 5ancho Panza, fo h1s s1ns and fo h1s 111-1uck goveno
of fhe 1s1and of 8aafa1a, squ1e fhaf Was fo fhe famous kn1ghf Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha?"
When Don qu1xofe head fh1s h1s amazemenf Was edoub1ed and h1s
pefubaf1on geW geafe fhan eve, fo 1f suggesfed 1fse1f fo h1s
m1nd fhaf 5ancho musf be dead, and fhaf h1s sou1 Was 1n fomenf doWn
fhee and ca1ed aWay by fh1s 1dea he exc1a1med, "l conue fhee
by eveyfh1ng fhaf as a Cafho11c Ch1sf1an l can conue fhee by, fe11
me Who fhou af and 1f fhou af a sou1 1n fomenf, fe11 me Whaf
fhou Wou1dsf have me do fo fhee fo as my pofess1on 1s fo g1ve
a1d and succou fo fhose fhaf need 1f 1n fh1s Wo1d, 1f W111 a1so
exfend fo a1d1ng and succou1ng fhe d1sfessed of fhe ofhe, Who
cannof he1p fhemse1ves."
"ln fhaf case," ansWeed fhe vo1ce, "you Wosh1p Who speaks fo me
musf be my masfe Don qu1xofe of La Mancha nay, fom fhe fone of
fhe vo1ce 1f 1s p1a1n 1f can be nobody e1se."
"Don qu1xofe l am," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "he Whose pofess1on 1f
1s fo a1d and succou fhe 11v1ng and fhe dead 1n fhe1 necess1f1es
Wheefoe fe11 me Who fhou af, fo fhou af keep1ng me 1n suspense
because, 1f fhou af my squ1e 5ancho Panza, and af dead, s1nce fhe
dev11s have nof ca1ed fhee off, and fhou af by Gods mecy 1n
pugafoy, ou ho1y mofhe fhe koman Cafho11c Chuch has
1nfecessoy means suff1c1enf fo e1ease fhee fom fhe pa1ns fhou
af 1n and l fo my paf W111 p1ead W1fh he fo fhaf end, so fa as
my subsfance W111 go W1fhouf fufhe de1ay, fheefoe, dec1ae
fhyse1f, and fe11 me Who fhou af."
"8y a11 fhafs good," Was fhe ansWe, "and by fhe b1fh of
Whomsoeve you Wosh1p chooses, l sWea, 5eno Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, fhaf l am you squ1e 5ancho Panza, and fhaf l have neve d1ed
a11 my 11fe buf fhaf, hav1ng g1ven up my govenmenf fo easons
fhaf Wou1d equ1e moe f1me fo exp1a1n, l fe11 1asf n1ghf 1nfo fh1s
p1f Whee l am noW, and Dapp1e 1s W1fness and Wonf 1ef me 11e, fo
moe by foken he 1s hee W1fh me."
No Was fh1s a11 one Wou1d have fanc1ed fhe ass undesfood Whaf
5ancho sa1d, because fhaf momenf he began fo bay so 1oud1y fhaf fhe
Who1e cave ang aga1n.
Page 53
Don qu1xofe
"Iamous fesf1mony!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe "l knoW fhaf bay as We11
as 1f l Was 1fs mofhe, and fhy vo1ce foo, my 5ancho. Wa1f Wh11e l
go fo fhe dukes casf1e, Wh1ch 1s c1ose by, and l W111 b1ng some
one fo fake fhee ouf of fh1s p1f 1nfo Wh1ch fhy s1ns no doubf have
boughf fhee."
"Go, you Wosh1p," sa1d 5ancho, "and come back qu1ck fo Gods
sake fo l cannof bea be1ng bu1ed a11ve any 1onge, and lm dy1ng
of fea."
Don qu1xofe 1eff h1m, and hasfened fo fhe casf1e fo fe11 fhe duke
and duchess Whaf had happened 5ancho, and fhey Wee nof a 11ff1e
asfon1shed af 1f fhey cou1d eas11y undesfand h1s hav1ng fa11en, fom
fhe conf1mafoy c1cumsfance of fhe cave Wh1ch had been 1n
ex1sfence fhee fom f1me 1mmemo1a1 buf fhey cou1d nof 1mag1ne hoW
he had qu1ffed fhe govenmenf W1fhouf fhe1 ece1v1ng any 1nf1maf1on
of h1s com1ng. 1o be b1ef, fhey fefched opes and fack1e, as fhe
say1ng 1s, and by d1nf of many hands and much 1abou fhey deW up
Dapp1e and 5ancho Panza ouf of fhe dakness 1nfo fhe 11ghf of day. A
sfudenf Who saW h1m emaked, "1hafs fhe Way a11 bad govenos shou1d
come ouf of fhe1 govenmenfs, as fh1s s1nne comes ouf of fhe
depfhs of fhe p1f, dead W1fh hunge, pa1e, and l suppose W1fhouf a
fafh1ng."
5ancho ovehead h1m and sa1d, "lf 1s e1ghf o fen days, bofhe
goW1e, s1nce l enfeed upon fhe govenmenf of fhe 1s1and fhey gave
me, and a11 fhaf f1me l neve had a be11yfu1 of v1cfua1s, no nof fo
an hou docfos pesecufed me and enem1es cushed my bones no had l
any oppofun1fy of fak1ng b1bes o 1evy1ng faxes and 1f fhaf be
fhe case, as 1f 1s, l donf deseve, l fh1nk, fo come ouf 1n fh1s
fash1on buf man poposes and God d1sposes and God knoWs Whaf 1s
besf, and Whaf su1fs each one besf and as fhe occas1on, so fhe
behav1ou and 1ef nobody say "l Wonf d1nk of fh1s Wafe" and
Whee one fh1nks fhee ae f11fches, fhee ae no pegs God knoWs my
mean1ng and fhafs enough l say no moe, fhough l cou1d."
"8e nof angy o annoyed af Whaf fhou heaesf, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "o fhee W111 neve be an end of 1f keep a safe
consc1ence and 1ef fhem say Whaf fhey 11ke fo fy1ng fo sfop
s1andees fongues 1s 11ke fy1ng fo puf gafes fo fhe open p1a1n.
lf a goveno comes ouf of h1s govenmenf 1ch, fhey say he has been a
fh1ef and 1f he comes ouf poo, fhaf he has been a nood1e and a
b1ockhead."
"1hey11 be peffy sue fh1s f1me," sa1d 5ancho, "fo sef me doWn fo
a foo1 afhe fhan a fh1ef."
1hus fa1k1ng, and suounded by boys and a coWd of peop1e, fhey
eached fhe casf1e, Whee 1n one of fhe co1dos fhe duke and duchess
sfood Wa1f1ng fo fhem buf 5ancho Wou1d nof go up fo see fhe duke
unf11 he had f1sf puf up Dapp1e 1n fhe sfab1e, fo he sa1d he had
passed a vey bad n1ghf 1n h1s 1asf quafes fhen he Wenf upsfa1s fo
see h1s 1od and 1ady, and knee11ng befoe fhem he sa1d, "8ecause 1f
Was you h1ghnesses p1easue, nof because of any desef of my oWn,
l Wenf fo goven you 1s1and of 8aafa1a, Wh1ch l enfeed naked, and
naked l f1nd myse1f l ne1fhe 1ose no ga1n. Whefhe l have govened
We11 o 111, l have had W1fnesses Who W111 say Whaf fhey fh1nk f1f.
l have ansWeed quesf1ons, l have dec1ded causes, and a1Ways dy1ng
of hunge, fo Docfo Pedo kec1o of 11feafuea, fhe 1s1and and
goveno docfo, Wou1d have 1f so. Lnem1es affacked us by n1ghf and
puf us 1n a geaf quanday, buf fhe peop1e of fhe 1s1and say fhey came
off safe and v1cfo1ous by fhe m1ghf of my am and may God g1ve
fhem as much hea1fh as fhees fufh 1n Whaf fhey say. ln shof,
Page 539
Don qu1xofe
du1ng fhaf f1me l have We1ghed fhe caes and espons1b111f1es
goven1ng b1ngs W1fh 1f, and by my eckon1ng l f1nd my shou1des
canf bea fhem, no ae fhey a 1oad fo my 1o1ns o aoWs fo my
qu1ve and so, befoe fhe govenmenf fheW me ove l pefeed fo
fhoW fhe govenmenf ove and yesfeday mon1ng l 1eff fhe 1s1and
as l found 1f, W1fh fhe same sfeefs, houses, and oofs 1f had When
l enfeed 1f. l asked no 1oan of anybody, no d1d l fy fo f111 my
pockef and fhough l meanf fo make some usefu1 1aWs, l made had1y
any, as l Was afa1d fhey Wou1d nof be kepf fo 1n fhaf case 1f comes
fo fhe same fh1ng fo make fhem o nof fo make fhem. l qu1ffed fhe
1s1and, as l sa1d, W1fhouf any escof excepf my ass l fe11 1nfo a
p1f, l pushed on fhough 1f, unf11 fh1s mon1ng by fhe 11ghf of fhe
sun l saW an ouf1ef, buf nof so easy a one buf fhaf, had nof heaven
senf me my masfe Don qu1xofe, ld have sfayed fhee f111 fhe end of
fhe Wo1d. 5o noW my 1od and 1ady duke and duchess, hee 1s you
goveno 5ancho Panza, Who 1n fhe bae fen days he has he1d fhe
govenmenf has come by fhe knoW1edge fhaf he Wou1d nof g1ve anyfh1ng
fo be goveno, nof fo say of an 1s1and, buf of fhe Who1e Wo1d and
fhaf po1nf be1ng seff1ed, k1ss1ng you Wosh1ps feef, and 1m1faf1ng
fhe game of fhe boys When fhey say, 1eap fhou, and g1ve me one, l
fake a 1eap ouf of fhe govenmenf and pass 1nfo fhe sev1ce of my
masfe Don qu1xofe fo affe a11, fhough 1n 1f l eaf my bead 1n fea
and femb11ng, af any afe l fake my f111 and fo my paf, so 1ong as
lm fu11, 1fs a11 a11ke fo me Whefhe 1fs W1fh caofs o W1fh
paf1dges."
hee 5ancho boughf h1s 1ong speech fo an end, Don qu1xofe hav1ng
been fhe Who1e f1me 1n dead of h1s uffe1ng a hosf of absud1f1es
and When he found h1m 1eave off W1fh so feW, he fhanked heaven 1n
h1s heaf. 1he duke embaced 5ancho and fo1d h1m he Was heaf11y soy
he had g1ven up fhe govenmenf so soon, buf fhaf he Wou1d see fhaf
he Was pov1ded W1fh some ofhe posf on h1s esfafe 1ess oneous and
moe pof1fab1e. 1he duchess a1so embaced h1m, and gave odes fhaf
he shou1d be faken good cae of, as 1f Was p1a1n fo see he had been
bad1y feafed and Wose bu1sed.
ChAP1Lk Lvl
OI 1hL PkODlGlOu5 AND uNPAkALLLLLD 8A11LL 1hA1 1OOk PLACL 8L1WLLN
DON qulXO1L OI LA MANChA AND 1hL LACquLY 1O5lLO5 lN DLILNCL OI 1hL
DAuGh1Lk OI DONA kODklGuLZ
1he duke and duchess had no eason fo egef fhe oke fhaf had
been p1ayed upon 5ancho Panza 1n g1v1ng h1m fhe govenmenf espec1a11y
as fhe1 maodomo efuned fhe same day, and gave fhem a m1nufe
accounf of a1mosf evey Wod and deed fhaf 5ancho uffeed o d1d
du1ng fhe f1me and fo W1nd up W1fh, e1oquenf1y desc1bed fo fhem fhe
affack upon fhe 1s1and and 5anchos f1ghf and depafue, W1fh Wh1ch
fhey Wee nof a 11ff1e amused. Affe fh1s fhe h1sfoy goes on fo say
fhaf fhe day f1xed fo fhe baff1e a1ved, and fhaf fhe duke, affe
hav1ng epeafed1y 1nsfucfed h1s 1acquey 1os11os hoW fo dea1 W1fh
Don qu1xofe so as fo vanqu1sh h1m W1fhouf k1111ng o Wound1ng h1m,
gave odes fo have fhe heads emoved fom fhe 1ances, fe111ng Don
qu1xofe fhaf Ch1sf1an cha1fy, on Wh1ch he p1umed h1mse1f, cou1d
nof suffe fhe baff1e fo be foughf W1fh so much 1sk and dange fo
11fe and fhaf he musf be confenf W1fh fhe offe of a baff1ef1e1d on
h1s fe1foy {fhough fhaf Was aga1nsf fhe decee of fhe ho1y Counc11,
Wh1ch poh1b1fs a11 cha11enges of fhe sof} and nof push such an
aduous venfue fo 1fs exfeme 11m1fs. Don qu1xofe bade h1s exce11ence
aange a11 maffes connecfed W1fh fhe affa1 as he p1eased, as on h1s
Page 540
Don qu1xofe
paf he Wou1d obey h1m 1n eveyfh1ng. 1he dead day, fhen, hav1ng
a1ved, and fhe duke hav1ng odeed a spac1ous sfand fo be eecfed
fac1ng fhe couf of fhe casf1e fo fhe udges of fhe f1e1d and fhe
appe11anf duennas, mofhe and daughfe, vasf coWds f1ocked fom a11
fhe v111ages and ham1efs of fhe ne1ghbouhood fo see fhe nove1
specfac1e of fhe baff1e nobody, dead o a11ve, 1n fhose pafs
hav1ng eve seen o head of such a one.
1he f1sf peson fo enfe fhe-f1e1d and fhe 11sfs Was fhe masfe
of fhe ceemon1es, Who suveyed and paced fhe Who1e gound fo see fhaf
fhee Was nofh1ng unfa1 and nofh1ng concea1ed fo make fhe
combafanfs sfumb1e o fa11 fhen fhe duennas enfeed and seafed
fhemse1ves, enve1oped 1n manf1es cove1ng fhe1 eyes, nay even fhe1
bosoms, and d1sp1ay1ng no s11ghf emof1on as Don qu1xofe appeaed 1n
fhe 11sfs. 5hof1y affeWads, accompan1ed by sevea1 fumpefs and
mounfed on a poWefu1 sfeed fhaf fheafened fo cush fhe Who1e
p1ace, fhe geaf 1acquey 1os11os made h1s appeaance on one s1de of
fhe coufyad W1fh h1s v1so doWn and sf1ff1y cased 1n a su1f of sfouf
sh1n1ng amou. 1he hose Was a man1fesf I1es1ande, boad-backed and
f1ea-b1ffen, and W1fh ha1f a hunded of Woo1 hang1ng fo each of h1s
fef1ocks. 1he ga11anf combafanf came We11 p1med by h1s masfe fhe
duke as fo hoW he Was fo bea h1mse1f aga1nsf fhe va11anf Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha be1ng Waned fhaf he musf on no accounf s1ay
h1m, buf sf1ve fo sh1k fhe f1sf encounfe so as fo avo1d fhe 1sk
of k1111ng h1m, as he Was sue fo do 1f he mef h1m fu11 f11f. he
cossed fhe coufyad af a Wa1k, and com1ng fo Whee fhe duennas
Wee p1aced sfopped fo 1ook af he Who demanded h1m fo a husband fhe
masha1 of fhe f1e1d summoned Don qu1xofe, Who had a1eady pesenfed
h1mse1f 1n fhe coufyad, and sfand1ng by fhe s1de of 1os11os he
addessed fhe duennas, and asked fhem 1f fhey consenfed fhaf Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha shou1d do baff1e fo fhe1 1ghf. 1hey sa1d
fhey d1d, and fhaf Whafeve he shou1d do 1n fhaf beha1f fhey
dec1aed 1ghf1y done, f1na1 and va11d. 8y fh1s f1me fhe duke and
duchess had faken fhe1 p1aces 1n a ga11ey command1ng fhe
enc1osue, Wh1ch Was f111ed fo ovef1oW1ng W1fh a mu1f1fude of
peop1e eage fo see fh1s pe11ous and unpaa11e1ed encounfe. 1he
cond1f1ons of fhe combaf Wee fhaf 1f Don qu1xofe poved fhe v1cfo
h1s anfagon1sf Was fo may fhe daughfe of Dona kod1guez buf 1f
he shou1d be vanqu1shed h1s opponenf Was e1eased fom fhe pom1se
fhaf Was c1a1med aga1nsf h1m and fom a11 ob11gaf1ons fo g1ve
saf1sfacf1on. 1he masfe of fhe ceemon1es appof1oned fhe sun fo
fhem, and sfaf1oned fhem, each on fhe spof Whee he Was fo sfand.
1he dums beaf, fhe sound of fhe fumpefs f111ed fhe a1, fhe eafh
femb1ed unde foof, fhe heafs of fhe gaz1ng coWd Wee fu11 of
anx1efy, some hop1ng fo a happy 1ssue, some appehens1ve of an
unfoWad end1ng fo fhe affa1, and 1asf1y, Don qu1xofe, commend1ng
h1mse1f W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo God ou Lod and fo fhe 1ady Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso, sfood Wa1f1ng fo fhem fo g1ve fhe necessay s1gna1 fo
fhe onsef. Ou 1acquey, hoWeve, Was fh1nk1ng of somefh1ng vey
d1ffeenf he on1y fhoughf of Whaf l am noW go1ng fo menf1on.
lf seems fhaf as he sfood confemp1af1ng h1s enemy she sfuck h1m
as fhe mosf beauf1fu1 Woman he had eve seen a11 h1s 11fe and fhe
11ff1e b11nd boy Whom 1n ou sfeefs fhey common1y ca11 Love had no
m1nd fo 1ef s11p fhe chance of f1umph1ng ove a 1acquey heaf, and
add1ng 1f fo fhe 11sf of h1s foph1es and so, sfea11ng genf1y upon
h1m unseen, he dove a daf fWo yads 1ong 1nfo fhe poo 1acqueys
1eff s1de and p1eced h1s heaf fhough and fhough Wh1ch he Was ab1e
fo do qu1fe af h1s ease, fo Love 1s 1nv1s1b1e, and comes 1n and
goes ouf as he 11kes, W1fhouf anyone ca111ng h1m fo accounf fo Whaf
he does. We11 fhen, When fhey gave fhe s1gna1 fo fhe onsef ou
1acquey Was 1n an ecsfasy, mus1ng upon fhe beaufy of he Whom he had
a1eady made m1sfess of h1s 11befy, and so he pa1d no affenf1on fo
Page 541
Don qu1xofe
fhe sound of fhe fumpef, un11ke Don qu1xofe, Who Was off fhe
1nsfanf he head 1f, and, af fhe h1ghesf speed koc1nanfe Was capab1e
of, sef ouf fo meef h1s enemy, h1s good squ1e 5ancho shouf1ng 1usf11y
as he saW h1m sfaf, "God gu1de fhee, ceam and f1oWe of
kn1ghfs-eanf! God g1ve fhee fhe v1cfoy, fo fhou hasf fhe 1ghf
on fhy s1de!" 8uf fhough 1os11os saW Don qu1xofe com1ng af h1m he
neve sf1ed a sfep fom fhe spof Whee he Was posfed and 1nsfead of
do1ng so ca11ed 1oud1y fo fhe masha1 of fhe f1e1d, fo Whom When he
came up fo see Whaf he Wanfed he sa1d, "5eno, 1s nof fh1s baff1e fo
dec1de Whefhe l may o do nof may fhaf 1ady?" "Jusf so," Was
fhe ansWe. "We11 fhen," sa1d fhe 1acquey, "l fee1 qua1ms of
consc1ence, and l shou1d 1ay a-heavy buden upon 1f 1f l Wee fo
poceed any fufhe W1fh fhe combaf l fheefoe dec1ae fhaf l
y1e1d myse1f vanqu1shed, and fhaf l am W1111ng fo may fhe 1ady af
once."
1he masha1 of fhe f1e1d Was 1osf 1n asfon1shmenf af fhe Wods of
1os11os and as he Was one of fhose Who Wee p1vy fo fhe
aangemenf of fhe affa1 he kneW nof Whaf fo say 1n ep1y. Don
qu1xofe pu11ed up 1n m1d caee When he saW fhaf h1s enemy Was nof
com1ng on fo fhe affack. 1he duke cou1d nof make ouf fhe eason Why
fhe baff1e d1d nof go on buf fhe masha1 of fhe f1e1d hasfened fo h1m
fo 1ef h1m knoW Whaf 1os11os sa1d, and he Was amazed and exfeme1y
angy af 1f. ln fhe meanf1me 1os11os advanced fo Whee Dona
kod1guez saf and sa1d 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "5enoa, l am W1111ng fo may
you daughfe, and l have no W1sh fo obfa1n by sf1fe and f1ghf1ng
Whaf l can obfa1n 1n peace and W1fhouf any 1sk fo my 11fe."
1he va11anf Don qu1xofe head h1m, and sa1d, "As fhaf 1s fhe case
l am e1eased and abso1ved fom my pom1se 1ef fhem may by a11
means, and as God ou Lod has g1ven he, may 5a1nf Pefe add h1s
b1ess1ng."
1he duke had noW descended fo fhe coufyad of fhe casf1e, and go1ng
up fo 1os11os he sa1d fo h1m, "ls 1f fue, s1 kn1ghf, fhaf you
y1e1d youse1f vanqu1shed, and fhaf moved by scup1es of consc1ence
you W1sh fo may fh1s damse1?"
"lf 1s, seno," ep11ed 1os11os.
"And he does We11," sa1d 5ancho, "fo Whaf fhou hasf fo g1ve fo
fhe mouse, g1ve fo fhe caf, and 1f W111 save fhee a11 foub1e."
1os11os meanWh11e Was fy1ng fo un1ace h1s he1mef, and he begged
fhem fo come fo h1s he1p af once, as h1s poWe of beafh1ng Was
fa111ng h1m, and he cou1d nof ema1n so 1ong shuf up 1n fhaf
conf1ned space. 1hey emoved 1f 1n a11 hasfe, and h1s 1acquey feafues
Wee evea1ed fo pub11c gaze. Af fh1s s1ghf Dona kod1guez and he
daughfe a1sed a m1ghfy oufcy, exc1a1m1ng, "1h1s 1s a f1ck! 1h1s 1s
a f1ck! 1hey have puf 1os11os, my 1od fhe dukes 1acquey, upon us 1n
p1ace of fhe ea1 husband. 1he usf1ce of God and fhe k1ng aga1nsf
such f1ckey, nof fo say oguey!"
"Do nof d1sfess youse1ves, 1ad1es," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fo fh1s 1s
no f1ckey o oguey o 1f 1f 1s, 1f 1s nof fhe duke Who 1s af
fhe boffom of 1f, buf fhose W1cked enchanfes Who pesecufe me, and
Who, ea1ous of my eap1ng fhe g1oy of fh1s v1cfoy, have funed you
husbands feafues 1nfo fhose of fh1s peson, Who you say 1s a 1acquey
of fhe dukes fake my adv1ce, and nofW1fhsfand1ng fhe ma11ce of my
enem1es may h1m, fo beyond a doubf he 1s fhe one you W1sh fo a
husband."
When fhe duke head fh1s a11 h1s ange Was nea van1sh1ng 1n a f1f
Page 542
Don qu1xofe
of 1aughfe, and he sa1d, "1he fh1ngs fhaf happen fo 5eno Don qu1xofe
ae so exfaod1nay fhaf l am eady fo be11eve fh1s 1acquey of m1ne
1s nof one buf 1ef us adopf fh1s p1an and dev1ce 1ef us puf off
fhe ma1age fo, say, a fofn1ghf, and 1ef us keep fh1s peson
abouf Whom We ae uncefa1n 1n c1ose conf1nemenf, and pehaps 1n fhe
couse of fhaf f1me he may efun fo h1s o1g1na1 shape fo fhe sp1fe
Wh1ch fhe enchanfes enfefa1n aga1nsf 5eno Don qu1xofe cannof 1asf
so 1ong, espec1a11y as 1f 1s of so 11ff1e advanfage fo fhem fo
pacf1se fhese decepf1ons and fansfomaf1ons."
"Oh, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fhose scounde1s ae We11 used fo
chang1ng Whafeve concens my masfe fom one fh1ng 1nfo anofhe. A
kn1ghf fhaf he ovecame some f1me back, ca11ed fhe kn1ghf of fhe
M1os, fhey funed 1nfo fhe shape of fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco of
ou foWn and a geaf f1end of ous and my 1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso
fhey have funed 1nfo a common counfy Wench so l suspecf fh1s
1acquey W111 have fo 11ve and d1e a 1acquey a11 fhe days of h1s 11fe."
hee fhe kod1guezs daughfe exc1a1med, "Lef h1m be Who he may,
fh1s man fhaf c1a1ms me fo a W1fe l am fhankfu1 fo h1m fo fhe same,
fo l had afhe he fhe 1aWfu1 W1fe of a 1acquey fhan fhe cheafed
m1sfess of a genf1eman fhough he Who p1ayed me fa1se 1s nofh1ng of
fhe k1nd."
1o be b1ef, a11 fhe fa1k and a11 fhaf had happened ended 1n 1os11os
be1ng shuf up unf11 1f Was seen hoW h1s fansfomaf1on funed ouf. A11
ha11ed Don qu1xofe as v1cfo, buf fhe geafe numbe Wee vexed and
d1sappo1nfed af f1nd1ng fhaf fhe combafanfs fhey had been so anx1ous1y
Wa1f1ng fo had nof baffeed one anofhe fo p1eces, usf as fhe boys
ae d1sappo1nfed When fhe man fhey ae Wa1f1ng fo see hanged does
nof come ouf, because fhe posecuf1on o fhe couf has padoned h1m.
1he peop1e d1spesed, fhe duke and Don qu1xofe efuned fo fhe casf1e,
fhey 1ocked up 1os11os, Dona kod1guez and he daughfe ema1ned
pefecf1y confenfed When fhey saW fhaf any Way fhe affa1 musf end
1n ma1age, and 1os11os Wanfed nofh1ng e1se.
ChAP1Lk Lvll
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI hOW DON qulXO1L 1OOk LLAvL OI 1hL DukL, AND OI
WhA1 IOLLOWLD Wl1h 1hL Wl11Y AND lMPuDLN1 AL1l5lDOkA, ONL OI 1hL
DuChL555 DAM5LL5
Don qu1xofe noW fe1f 1f 1ghf fo qu1f a 11fe of such 1d1eness as
he Was 1ead1ng 1n fhe casf1e fo he fanc1ed fhaf he Was mak1ng
h1mse1f soe1y m1ssed by suffe1ng h1mse1f fo ema1n shuf up and
1nacf1ve am1d fhe counf1ess 1uxu1es and enoymenfs h1s hosfs 1av1shed
upon h1m as a kn1ghf. and he fe1f foo fhaf he Wou1d have fo ende a
sf1cf accounf fo heaven of fhaf 1ndo1ence and sec1us1on and so one
day he asked fhe duke and duchess fo ganf h1m pem1ss1on fo fake
h1s depafue. 1hey gave 1f, shoW1ng af fhe same f1me fhaf fhey Wee
vey soy he Was 1eav1ng fhem. 1he duchess gave h1s W1fes 1effes fo
5ancho Panza, Who shed feas ove fhem, say1ng, "Who Wou1d have
fhoughf fhaf such gand hopes as fhe neWs of my govenmenf bed 1n
my W1fe 1eesa Panzas beasf Wou1d end 1n my go1ng back noW fo fhe
vagabond advenfues of my masfe Don qu1xofe of La Mancha? 5f111 lm
g1ad fo see my 1eesa behaved as she oughf 1n send1ng fhe acons,
fo 1f she had nof senf fhem ld have been soy, and shed have shoWn
hese1f ungafefu1. lf 1s a comfof fo me fhaf fhey canf ca11 fhaf
pesenf a b1be fo l had gof fhe govenmenf a1eady When she senf
fhem, and 1fs buf easonab1e fhaf fhose Who have had a good fun done
Page 543
Don qu1xofe
fhem shou1d shoW fhe1 gaf1fude, 1f 1fs on1y W1fh a f1f1e. Affe
a11 l Wenf 1nfo fhe govenmenf naked, and l come ouf of 1f naked so l
can say W1fh a safe consc1ence -and fhafs no sma11 maffe- naked l
Was bon, naked l f1nd myse1f, l ne1fhe 1ose no ga1n."
1hus d1d 5ancho so111oqu1se on fhe day of fhe1 depafue, as Don
qu1xofe, Who had fhe n1ghf befoe faken 1eave of fhe duke and duchess,
com1ng ouf made h1s appeaance af an ea1y hou 1n fu11 amou 1n
fhe coufyad of fhe casf1e. 1he Who1e househo1d of fhe casf1e Wee
Wafch1ng h1m fom fhe co1dos, and fhe duke and duchess, foo, came
ouf fo see h1m. 5ancho Was mounfed on h1s Dapp1e, W1fh h1s a1foas,
va11se, and poven. supeme1y happy because fhe dukes maodomo,
fhe same fhaf had acfed fhe paf of fhe 11fa1d1, had g1ven h1m a
11ff1e puse W1fh fWo hunded go1d coWns fo meef fhe necessay
expenses of fhe oad, buf of fh1s Don qu1xofe kneW nofh1ng as yef.
Wh11e a11 Wee, as has been sa1d, obsev1ng h1m, sudden1y fom among
fhe duennas and handma1dens fhe 1mpudenf and W1ffy A1f1s1doa 11ffed
up he vo1ce and sa1d 1n pafhef1c fones:
G1ve ea, cue1 kn1ghf
DaW e1n Whees fhe need
Of spu1ng fhe f1anks
Of fhaf 111-boken sfeed?
Iom Whaf af fhou f1y1ng?
No dagon l am,
Nof even a sheep,
8uf a fende young 1amb.
1hou hasf 11fed a ma1den
As fa1 fo beho1d
As nymph of D1ana
O venus of o1d.
81eno, ALneas, Whaf Wose sha11 l ca11 fhee?
8aabbas go W1fh fhee! A11 ev11 befa11 fhee!
ln fhy c1aWs, ufh1ess obbe,
1hou beaesf aWay
1he heaf of a meek
Lov1ng ma1d fo fhy pey,
1hee kech1efs fhou sfea1esf,
And gafes a pa1,
Iom 1egs fhan fhe Wh1fesf
Of mab1e moe fa1
And fhe s1ghs fhaf pusue fhee
Wou1d bun fo fhe gound
1Wo fhousand 1oy 1oWns,
lf so many Wee found.
81eno, ALneas, Whaf Wose sha11 l ca11 fhee?
8aabbas go W1fh fhee! A11 ev11 befa11 fhee!
May no boWe1s of mecy
1o 5ancho be ganfed,
And fhy Du1c1nea
8e 1eff sf111 enchanfed,
May fhy fa1sehood fo me
I1nd 1fs pun1shmenf 1n he,
Io 1n my 1and fhe usf
Offen pays fo fhe s1nne.
May fhy gandesf advenfues
D1scomf1fues pove,
Page 544
Don qu1xofe
May fhy oys be a11 deams,
And fogoffen fhy 1ove.
81eno, ALneas, Whaf Wose sha11 l ca11 fhee?
8aabbas go W1fh fhee! A11 ev11 befa11 fhee!
May fhy name be abhoed
Io fhy conducf fo 1ad1es,
Iom London fo Lng1and,
Iom 5ev111e fo Cad1z
May fhy cads be un1ucky,
1hy hands confa1n nee a
k1ng, seven, o ace
When fhou p1ayesf p1mea
When fhy cons ae cuf
May 1f be fo fhe qu1ck
When fhy g1ndes ae daWn
May fhe oofs of fhem sf1ck.
81eno, ALneas, Whaf Wose sha11 l ca11 fhee?
8aabbas go W1fh fhee! A11 ev11 befa11 fhee!
A11 fhe Wh11e fhe unhappy A1f1s1doa Was beWa111ng hese1f 1n fhe
above sfa1n Don qu1xofe sfood sfa1ng af he and W1fhouf uffe1ng
a Wod 1n ep1y fo he he funed ound fo 5ancho and sa1d, "5ancho
my f1end, l conue fhee by fhe 11fe of fhy foefafhes fe11 me fhe
fufh say, hasf fhou by any chance faken fhe fhee kech1efs and
fhe gafes fh1s 1ove-s1ck ma1d speaks of?"
1o fh1s 5ancho made ansWe, "1he fhee kech1efs l have buf fhe
gafes, as much as ove fhe h111s of ubeda."
1he duchess Was amazed af A1f1s1doas assuance she kneW fhaf
she Was bo1d, 11ve1y, and 1mpudenf, buf nof so much so as fo venfue
fo make fee 1n fh1s fash1on and nof be1ng pepaed fo fhe oke, he
asfon1shmenf Was a11 fhe geafe. 1he duke had a m1nd fo keep up fhe
spof, so he sa1d, "lf does nof seem fo me We11 done 1n you, s1
kn1ghf, fhaf affe hav1ng ece1ved fhe hosp1fa11fy fhaf has been
offeed you 1n fh1s vey casf1e, you shou1d have venfued fo cay off
even fhee kech1efs, nof fo say my handma1ds gafes. lf shoWs a bad
heaf and does nof fa11y W1fh you epufaf1on. kesfoe he gafes, o
e1se l defy you fo mofa1 combaf, fo l am nof afa1d of asca11y
enchanfes chang1ng o a1fe1ng my feafues as fhey changed h1s Who
encounfeed you 1nfo fhose of my 1acquey, 1os11os."
"God fob1d," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf l shou1d daW my sWod aga1nsf
you 111usf1ous peson fom Wh1ch l have ece1ved such geaf favous.
1he kech1efs l W111 esfoe, as 5ancho says he has fhem as fo fhe
gafes fhaf 1s 1mposs1b1e, fo l have nof gof fhem, ne1fhe has he
and 1f you handma1den hee W111 1ook 1n he h1d1ng-p1aces, depend
upon 1f she W111 f1nd fhem. l have neve been a fh1ef, my 1od duke,
no do l mean fo be so 1ong as l 11ve, 1f God cease nof fo have me
1n h1s keep1ng. 1h1s damse1 by he oWn confess1on speaks as one 1n
1ove, fo Wh1ch l am nof fo b1ame, and fheefoe need nof ask
padon, e1fhe of he o of you exce11ence, Whom l enfeaf fo have
a beffe op1n1on of me, and once moe fo g1ve me 1eave fo pusue my
ouney."
"And may God so pospe 1f, 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d fhe duchess,
"fhaf We may a1Ways hea good neWs of you exp1o1fs God speed you
Page 545
Don qu1xofe
fo fhe 1onge you sfay, fhe moe you 1nf1ame fhe heafs of fhe
damse1s Who beho1d you and as fo fh1s one of m1ne, l W111 so
chasf1se he fhaf she W111 nof fansgess aga1n, e1fhe W1fh he
eyes o W1fh he Wods."
"One Wod and no moe, O va11anf Don qu1xofe, l ask you fo hea,"
sa1d A1f1s1doa, "and fhaf 1s fhaf l beg you padon abouf fhe fheff
of fhe gafes fo by God and upon my sou1 l have gof fhem on, and
l have fa11en 1nfo fhe same b1unde as he d1d Who Wenf 1ook1ng fo h1s
ass be1ng a11 fhe Wh11e mounfed on 1f."
"D1dnf l say so?" sa1d 5ancho. "lm a 11ke1y one fo h1de fheffs!
Why 1f l Wanfed fo dea1 1n fhem, oppofun1f1es came eady enough fo me
1n my govenmenf."
Don qu1xofe boWed h1s head, and sa1ufed fhe duke and duchess and a11
fhe bysfandes, and Whee11ng koc1nanfe ound, 5ancho fo11oW1ng h1m
on Dapp1e, he ode ouf of fhe casf1e, shap1ng h1s couse fo
5aagossa.
ChAP1Lk Lvlll
WhlCh 1LLL5 hOW ADvLN1ukL5 CAML CkOWDlNG ON DON qulXO1L lN 5uCh
NuM8Lk5 1hA1 1hLY GAvL ONL ANO1hLk NO 8kLA1hlNG-1lML
When Don qu1xofe saW h1mse1f 1n open counfy, fee, and e11eved
fom fhe affenf1ons of A1f1s1doa, he fe1f af h1s ease, and 1n fesh
sp11fs fo fake up fhe pusu1f of ch1va1y once moe and fun1ng fo
5ancho he sa1d, "Ieedom, 5ancho, 1s one of fhe mosf pec1ous g1ffs
fhaf heaven has besfoWed upon men no feasues fhaf fhe eafh ho1ds
bu1ed o fhe sea concea1s can compae W1fh 1f fo feedom, as fo
honou, 11fe may and shou1d be venfued and on fhe ofhe hand,
capf1v1fy 1s fhe geafesf ev11 fhaf can fa11 fo fhe 1of of man. l
say fh1s, 5ancho, because fhou hasf seen fhe good chee, fhe abundance
We have enoyed 1n fh1s casf1e We ae 1eav1ng We11 fhen, am1d fhose
da1nfy banquefs and snoW-coo1ed beveages l fe1f as fhough l Wee
undego1ng fhe sfa1fs of hunge, because l d1d nof enoy fhem W1fh
fhe same feedom as 1f fhey had been m1ne oWn fo fhe sense of
be1ng unde an ob11gaf1on fo efun benef1fs and favous ece1ved 1s a
esfa1nf fhaf checks fhe 1ndependence of fhe sp11f. happy he, fo
Whom heaven has g1ven a p1ece of bead fo Wh1ch he 1s nof bound fo
g1ve fhanks fo any buf heaven 1fse1f!"
"Io a11 you Wosh1p says," sa1d 5ancho, "1f 1s nof becom1ng fhaf
fhee shou1d he no fhanks on ou paf fo fWo hunded go1d coWns fhaf
fhe dukes maodomo has g1ven me 1n a 11ff1e puse Wh1ch l cay nexf
my heaf, 11ke a Wam1ng p1asfe o comfofe, fo meef any chance
ca11s fo We shanf a1Ways f1nd casf1es Whee fhey11 enfefa1n us
noW and fhen We may 11ghf upon oads1de 1nns Whee fhey11 cudge1 us."
ln convesaf1on of fh1s sof fhe kn1ghf and squ1e eanf Wee
pusu1ng fhe1 ouney, When, affe fhey had gone a 11ff1e moe fhan
ha1f a 1eague, fhey pece1ved some dozen men dessed 11ke 1aboues
sfefched upon fhe1 c1oaks on fhe gass of a geen meadoW eaf1ng
fhe1 d1nne. 1hey had bes1de fhem Whaf seemed fo be Wh1fe sheefs
concea11ng some obecfs unde fhem, sfand1ng up1ghf o 1y1ng f1af,
and aanged af 1nfeva1s. Don qu1xofe appoached fhe d1nes, and,
sa1uf1ng fhem coufeous1y f1sf, he asked fhem Whaf 1f Was fhose
c1ofhs coveed. "5eno," ansWeed one of fhe pafy, "unde fhese
c1ofhs ae some 1mages caved 1n e11ef 1nfended fo a efab1o We
Page 546
Don qu1xofe
ae puff1ng up 1n ou v111age We cay fhem coveed up fhaf fhey
may nof be so11ed, and on ou shou1des fhaf fhey may nof be boken."
"W1fh you good 1eave," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l shou1d 11ke fo see
fhem fo 1mages fhaf ae ca1ed so caefu11y no doubf musf be f1ne
ones."
"l shou1d fh1nk fhey Wee!" sa1d fhe ofhe "1ef fhe money fhey cosf
speak fo fhaf fo as a maffe of facf fhee 1s nof one of fhem
fhaf does nof sfand us 1n moe fhan f1ffy ducafs and fhaf you
Wosh1p may udge Wa1f a momenf, and you sha11 see W1fh you oWn
eyes" and geff1ng up fom h1s d1nne he Wenf and uncoveed fhe
f1sf 1mage, Wh1ch poved fo be one of 5a1nf Geoge on hoseback
W1fh a sepenf W1fh1ng af h1s feef and fhe 1ance fhusf doWn 1fs
fhoaf W1fh a11 fhaf f1eceness fhaf 1s usua11y dep1cfed. 1he Who1e
goup Was one b1aze of go1d, as fhe say1ng 1s. On see1ng 1f Don
qu1xofe sa1d, "1haf kn1ghf Was one of fhe besf kn1ghfs-eanf fhe amy
of heaven eve oWned he Was ca11ed Don 5a1nf Geoge, and he Was
moeove a defende of ma1dens. Lef us see fh1s nexf one."
1he man uncoveed 1f, and 1f Was seen fo be fhaf of 5a1nf Maf1n
on h1s hose, d1v1d1ng h1s c1oak W1fh fhe begga. 1he 1nsfanf Don
qu1xofe saW 1f he sa1d, "1h1s kn1ghf foo Was one of fhe Ch1sf1an
advenfues, buf l be11eve he Was geneous afhe fhan va11anf, as
fhou mayesf pece1ve, 5ancho, by h1s d1v1d1ng h1s c1oak W1fh fhe
begga and g1v1ng h1m ha1f of 1f no doubf 1f Was W1nfe af fhe
f1me, fo ofheW1se he Wou1d have g1ven h1m fhe Who1e of 1f, so
cha1fab1e Was he."
"lf Was nof fhaf, mosf 11ke1y," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhaf he he1d
W1fh fhe poveb fhaf says, Io g1v1ng and keep1ng fhees need of
ba1ns."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed, and asked fhem fo fake off fhe nexf c1ofh,
undeneafh Wh1ch Was seen fhe 1mage of fhe pafon sa1nf of fhe
5pa1ns seafed on hoseback, h1s sWod sfa1ned W1fh b1ood, famp11ng on
Moos and fead1ng heads undefoof and on see1ng 1f Don qu1xofe
exc1a1med, "Ay, fh1s 1s a kn1ghf, and of fhe squadons of Ch1sf! 1h1s
one 1s ca11ed Don 5a1nf James fhe Moos1aye, one of fhe bavesf
sa1nfs and kn1ghfs fhe Wo1d eve had o heaven has noW."
1hey fhen a1sed anofhe c1ofh Wh1ch 1f appeaed coveed 5a1nf
Pau1 fa111ng fom h1s hose, W1fh a11 fhe defa11s fhaf ae usua11y
g1ven 1n epesenfaf1ons of h1s conves1on. When Don qu1xofe saW 1f,
endeed 1n such 11fe11ke sfy1e fhaf one Wou1d have sa1d Ch1sf Was
speak1ng and Pau1 ansWe1ng, "1h1s," he sa1d, "Was 1n h1s f1me fhe
geafesf enemy fhaf fhe Chuch of God ou Lod had, and fhe geafesf
champ1on 1f W111 eve have a kn1ghf-eanf 1n 11fe, a sfeadfasf sa1nf
1n deafh, an unf11ng 1aboue 1n fhe Lods v1neyad, a feache of
fhe Genf11es, Whose schoo1 Was heaven, and Whose 1nsfucfo and masfe
Was Jesus Ch1sf h1mse1f."
1hee Wee no moe 1mages, so Don qu1xofe bade fhem cove fhem up
aga1n, and sa1d fo fhose Who had boughf fhem, "l fake 1f as a happy
omen, bofhes, fo have seen Whaf l have fo fhese sa1nfs and kn1ghfs
Wee of fhe same pofess1on as myse1f, Wh1ch 1s fhe ca111ng of ams
on1y fhee 1s fh1s d1ffeence befWeen fhem and me, fhaf fhey Wee
sa1nfs, and foughf W1fh d1v1ne Weapons, and l am a s1nne and f1ghf
W1fh human ones. 1hey Won heaven by foce of ams, fo heaven
suffeefh v1o1ence and l, so fa, knoW nof Whaf l have Won by d1nf of
my suffe1ngs buf 1f my Du1c1nea de1 1oboso Wee fo be e1eased
fom hes, pehaps W1fh mended fofunes and a m1nd esfoed fo
1fse1f l m1ghf d1ecf my sfeps 1n a beffe pafh fhan l am fo11oW1ng af
Page 547
Don qu1xofe
pesenf."
"May God hea and s1n be deaf," sa1d 5ancho fo fh1s.
1he men Wee f111ed W1fh Wonde, as We11 af fhe f1gue as af fhe
Wods of Don qu1xofe, fhough fhey d1d nof undesfand one ha1f of
Whaf he meanf by fhem. 1hey f1n1shed fhe1 d1nne, fook fhe1 1mages
on fhe1 backs, and b1dd1ng faeWe11 fo Don qu1xofe esumed fhe1
ouney.
5ancho Was amazed afesh af fhe exfenf of h1s masfes knoW1edge, as
much as 1f he had neve knoWn h1m, fo 1f seemed fo h1m fhaf fhee Was
no sfoy o evenf 1n fhe Wo1d fhaf he had nof af h1s f1nges ends
and f1xed 1n h1s memoy, and he sa1d fo h1m, "ln fufh, masfe m1ne,
1f fh1s fhaf has happened fo us fo-day 1s fo be ca11ed an advenfue,
1f has been one of fhe sWeefesf and p1easanfesf fhaf have befa11en
us 1n fhe Who1e couse of ou fave1s We have come ouf of 1f
unbe1aboued and und1smayed, ne1fhe have We daWn sWod no have We
sm1ffen fhe eafh W1fh ou bod1es, no have We been 1eff fam1sh1ng
b1essed be God fhaf he has 1ef me see such a fh1ng W1fh my oWn eyes!"
"1hou sayesf We11, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf emembe a11
f1mes ae nof a11ke no do fhey a1Ways un fhe same Way and fhese
fh1ngs fhe vu1ga common1y ca11 omens, Wh1ch ae nof based upon any
nafua1 eason, W111 by h1m Who 1s W1se be esfeemed and eckoned happy
acc1denfs mee1y. One of fhese be11eves 1n omens W111 gef up of a
mon1ng, 1eave h1s house, and meef a f1a of fhe ode of fhe b1essed
5a1nf Ianc1s, and, as 1f he had mef a g1ff1n, he W111 fun abouf and
go home. W1fh anofhe Mendoza fhe sa1f 1s sp11f on h1s fab1e, and
g1oom 1s sp11f ove h1s heaf, as 1f nafue Was ob11ged fo g1ve
Wan1ng of com1ng m1sfofunes by means of such f1v1a1 fh1ngs as
fhese. 1he W1se man and fhe Ch1sf1an shou1d nof f1f1e W1fh Whaf 1f
may p1ease heaven fo do. 5c1p1o on com1ng fo Af1ca sfumb1ed as he
1eaped on shoe h1s so1d1es fook 1f as a bad omen buf he,
c1asp1ng fhe so11 W1fh h1s ams, exc1a1med, 1hou cansf nof escape me,
Af1ca, fo l ho1d fhee f1ghf befWeen my ams. 1hus, 5ancho,
meef1ng fhose 1mages has been fo me a mosf happy occuence."
"l can We11 be11eve 1f," sa1d 5ancho "buf l W1sh you Wosh1p Wou1d
fe11 me Whaf 1s fhe eason fhaf fhe 5pan1ads, When fhey ae abouf
fo g1ve baff1e, 1n ca111ng on fhaf 5a1nf James fhe Moos1aye, say
5anf1ago and c1ose 5pa1n! ls 5pa1n, fhen, open, so fhaf 1f 1s
needfu1 fo c1ose 1f o Whaf 1s fhe mean1ng of fh1s fom?"
"1hou af vey s1mp1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "God, 1ook you,
gave fhaf geaf kn1ghf of fhe ked Coss fo 5pa1n as he pafon sa1nf
and pofecfo, espec1a11y 1n fhose had sfugg1es fhe 5pan1ads had
W1fh fhe Moos and fheefoe fhey 1nvoke and ca11 upon h1m as fhe1
defende 1n a11 fhe1 baff1es and 1n fhese he has been many a f1me
seen beaf1ng doWn, famp11ng unde foof, desfoy1ng and s1aughfe1ng
fhe hagaene squadons 1n fhe s1ghf of a11 of Wh1ch facf l cou1d g1ve
fhee many examp1es ecoded 1n fufhfu1 5pan1sh h1sfo1es."
5ancho changed fhe subecf, and sa1d fo h1s masfe, "l mave1,
seno, af fhe bo1dness of A1f1s1doa, fhe duchesss handma1d he
Whom fhey ca11 Love musf have cue11y p1eced and Wounded he fhey
say he 1s a 11ff1e b11nd uch1n Who, fhough b1ea-eyed, o moe
pope1y speak1ng s1ghf1ess, 1f he a1ms af a heaf, be 1f eve so
sma11, h1fs 1f and p1eces 1f fhough and fhough W1fh h1s aoWs. l
have head 1f sa1d foo fhaf fhe aoWs of Love ae b1unfed and
obbed of fhe1 po1nfs by ma1den1y modesfy and eseve buf W1fh
fh1s A1f1s1doa 1f seems fhey ae shapened afhe fhan b1unfed."
Page 54
Don qu1xofe
"8ea 1n m1nd, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf 1ove 1s 1nf1uenced
by no cons1deaf1on, ecogn1ses no esfa1nfs of eason, and 1s of fhe
same nafue as deafh, fhaf assa11s a11ke fhe 1offy pa1aces of k1ngs
and fhe humb1e cab1ns of shepheds and When 1f fakes enf1e
possess1on of a heaf, fhe f1sf fh1ng 1f does 1s fo ban1sh fea and
shame fom 1f and so W1fhouf shame A1f1s1doa dec1aed he pass1on,
Wh1ch exc1fed 1n my m1nd embaassmenf afhe fhan comm1seaf1on."
"Nofab1e cue1fy!" exc1a1med 5ancho "unhead-of 1ngaf1fude! l
can on1y say fo myse1f fhaf fhe vey sma11esf 1ov1ng Wod of hes
Wou1d have subdued me and made a s1ave of me. 1he dev11! Whaf a
heaf of mab1e, Whaf boWe1s of bass, Whaf a sou1 of mofa! 8uf l
canf 1mag1ne Whaf 1f 1s fhaf fh1s damse1 saW 1n you Wosh1p fhaf
cou1d have conqueed and capf1vafed he so. Whaf ga11anf f1gue Was
1f, Whaf bo1d bea1ng, Whaf sp1ghf1y gace, Whaf come11ness of
feafue, Wh1ch of fhese fh1ngs by 1fse1f, o Whaf a11 fogefhe,
cou1d have made he fa11 1n 1ove W1fh you? Io 1ndeed and 1n fufh
many a f1me l sfop fo 1ook af you Wosh1p fom fhe so1e of you
foof fo fhe fopmosf ha1 of you head, and l see moe fo f1ghfen
one fhan fo make one fa11 1n 1ove moeove l have head say fhaf
beaufy 1s fhe f1sf and ma1n fh1ng fhaf exc1fes 1ove, and as you
Wosh1p has none af a11, l donf knoW Whaf fhe poo ceafue fe11 1n
1ove W1fh."
"keco11ecf, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "fhee ae fWo sofs of
beaufy, one of fhe m1nd, fhe ofhe of fhe body fhaf of fhe m1nd
d1sp1ays and exh1b1fs 1fse1f 1n 1nfe111gence, 1n modesfy, 1n
honouab1e conducf, 1n geneos1fy, 1n good beed1ng and a11 fhese
qua11f1es ae poss1b1e and may ex1sf 1n an ug1y man and When 1f 1s
fh1s sof of beaufy and nof fhaf of fhe body fhaf 1s fhe affacf1on,
1ove 1s apf fo sp1ng up sudden1y and v1o1enf1y. l, 5ancho, pece1ve
c1ea1y enough fhaf l am nof beauf1fu1, buf af fhe same f1me l knoW
l am nof h1deous and 1f 1s enough fo an honesf man nof fo be a
monsfe fo he an obecf of 1ove, 1f on1y he possesses fhe endoWmenfs
of m1nd l have menf1oned."
Wh11e engaged 1n fh1s d1scouse fhey Wee mak1ng fhe1 Way fhough a
Wood fhaf 1ay beyond fhe oad, When sudden1y, W1fhouf expecf1ng
anyfh1ng of fhe k1nd, Don qu1xofe found h1mse1f caughf 1n some nefs of
geen cod sfefched fom one fee fo anofhe and unab1e fo
conce1ve Whaf 1f cou1d be, he sa1d fo 5ancho, "5ancho, 1f sf1kes me
fh1s affa1 of fhese nefs W111 pove one of fhe sfangesf advenfues
1mag1nab1e. May l d1e 1f fhe enchanfes fhaf pesecufe me ae nof
fy1ng fo enfang1e me 1n fhem and de1ay my ouney, by Way of
evenge fo my obduacy foWads A1f1s1doa. We11 fhen 1ef me fe11 fhem
fhaf 1f fhese nefs, 1nsfead of be1ng geen cod, Wee made of fhe
hadesf d1amonds, o sfonge fhan fhaf WheeW1fh fhe ea1ous god of
b1acksm1fhs enmeshed venus and Mas, l Wou1d beak fhem as eas11y as
1f fhey Wee made of ushes o coffon fheads." 8uf usf as he Was
abouf fo pess foWad and beak fhough a11, sudden1y fom among some
fees fWo shephedesses of supass1ng beaufy pesenfed fhemse1ves fo
h1s s1ghf- o af 1easf damse1s dessed 11ke shephedesses, save fhaf
fhe1 ek1ns and sayas Wee of f1ne bocade fhaf 1s fo say, fhe
sayas Wee 1ch fafh1nga1es of go1d embo1deed fabby. 1he1 ha1,
fhaf 1n 1fs go1den b1ghfness v1ed W1fh fhe beams of fhe sun 1fse1f,
fe11 1oose upon fhe1 shou1des and Was coWned W1fh ga1ands fW1ned
W1fh geen 1aue1 and ed eve1asf1ng and fhe1 yeas fo a11
appeaance Wee nof unde f1ffeen no above e1ghfeen. 5uch Was fhe
specfac1e fhaf f111ed 5ancho W1fh amazemenf, fasc1nafed Don qu1xofe,
made fhe sun ha1f 1n h1s couse fo beho1d fhem, and he1d a11 fou 1n a
sfange s11ence. One of fhe shephedesses, af 1engfh, Was fhe f1sf fo
speak and sa1d fo Don qu1xofe, "ho1d, s1 kn1ghf, and do nof beak
fhese nefs fo fhey ae nof spead hee fo do you any ham, buf
Page 549
Don qu1xofe
on1y fo ou amusemenf and as l knoW you W111 ask Why fhey have
been puf up, and Who We ae, l W111 fe11 you 1n a feW Wods. ln a
v111age some fWo 1eagues fom fh1s, Whee fhee ae many peop1e of
qua11fy and 1ch genf1efo1k, 1f Was ageed upon by a numbe of f1ends
and e1af1ons fo come W1fh fhe1 W1ves, sons and daughfes,
ne1ghbous, f1ends and k1nsmen, and make ho11day 1n fh1s spof,
Wh1ch 1s one of fhe p1easanfesf 1n fhe Who1e ne1ghbouhood, seff1ng up
a neW pasfoa1 Acad1a among ouse1ves, We ma1dens dess1ng
ouse1ves as shephedesses and fhe youfhs as shepheds. We have
pepaed fWo ec1ogues, one by fhe famous poef Gac11asso, fhe ofhe by
fhe mosf exce11enf Camoens, 1n 1fs oWn Pofuguese fongue, buf We
have nof as yef acfed fhem. Yesfeday Was fhe f1sf day of ou
com1ng hee We have a feW of Whaf fhey say ae ca11ed f1e1d-fenfs
p1fched among fhe fees on fhe bank of an amp1e book fhaf
fef111ses a11 fhese meadoWs 1asf n1ghf We spead fhese nefs 1n fhe
fees hee fo snae fhe s111y 11ff1e b1ds fhaf sfaf1ed by fhe
no1se We make may f1y 1nfo fhem. lf you p1ease fo he ou guesf, seno,
you W111 be We1comed heaf11y and coufeous1y, fo hee usf noW
ne1fhe cae no sooW sha11 enfe."
5he he1d he peace and sa1d no moe, and Don qu1xofe made ansWe,
"Of a fufh, fa1esf 1ady, Acfaeon When he unexpecfed1y behe1d D1ana
bafh1ng 1n fhe sfeam cou1d nof have been moe fasc1nafed and
Wondesfuck fhan l af fhe s1ghf of you beaufy. l commend you mode
of enfefa1nmenf, and fhank you fo fhe k1ndness of you 1nv1faf1on
and 1f l can seve you, you may command me W1fh fu11 conf1dence of
be1ng obeyed, fo my pofess1on 1s none ofhe fhan fo shoW myse1f
gafefu1, and eady fo seve pesons of a11 cond1f1ons, buf espec1a11y
pesons of qua11fy such as you appeaance 1nd1cafes and 1f,
1nsfead of fak1ng up, as fhey pobab1y do, buf a sma11 space, fhese
nefs fook up fhe Who1e suface of fhe g1obe, l Wou1d seek ouf neW
Wo1ds fhough Wh1ch fo pass, so as nof fo beak fhem and fhaf ye may
g1ve some degee of cedence fo fh1s exaggeafed 1anguage of m1ne,
knoW fhaf 1f 1s no 1ess fhan Don qu1xofe of La Mancha fhaf makes
fh1s dec1aaf1on fo you, 1f 1ndeed 1f be fhaf such a name has
eached you eas."
"Ah! f1end of my sou1," 1nsfanf1y exc1a1med fhe ofhe
shephedess, "Whaf geaf good fofune has befa11en us! 5eesf fhou fh1s
genf1eman We have befoe us? We11 fhen 1ef me fe11 fhee he 1s fhe mosf
va11anf and fhe mosf devofed and fhe mosf coufeous genf1eman 1n a11
fhe Wo1d, un1ess a h1sfoy of h1s ach1evemenfs fhaf has been
p1nfed and l have ead 1s fe111ng 11es and dece1v1ng us. l W111 1ay a
Wage fhaf fh1s good fe11oW Who 1s W1fh h1m 1s one 5ancho Panza h1s
squ1e, Whose do11e1es none can equa1."
"1hafs fue," sa1d 5ancho "l am fhaf same do11 and squ1e you
speak of, and fh1s genf1eman 1s my masfe Don qu1xofe of La Mancha,
fhe same fhafs 1n fhe h1sfoy and fhaf fhey fa1k abouf."
"Oh, my f1end," sa1d fhe ofhe, "1ef us enfeaf h1m fo sfay fo 1f
W111 g1ve ou fafhes and bofhes 1nf1n1fe p1easue l foo have head
usf Whaf fhou hasf fo1d me of fhe va1ou of fhe one and fhe
do11e1es of fhe ofhe and Whaf 1s moe, of h1m fhey say fhaf he
1s fhe mosf consfanf and 1oya1 1ove fhaf Was eve head of, and
fhaf h1s 1ady 1s one Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fo Whom a11 ove 5pa1n fhe
pa1m of beaufy 1s aWaded."
"And usf1y aWaded," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "un1ess, 1ndeed, you
unequa11ed beaufy makes 1f a maffe of doubf. 8uf spae youse1ves fhe
foub1e, 1ad1es, of pess1ng me fo sfay, fo fhe ugenf ca11s of my
pofess1on do nof a11oW me fo fake esf unde any c1cumsfances."
Page 550
Don qu1xofe
Af fh1s 1nsfanf fhee came up fo fhe spof Whee fhe fou sfood a
bofhe of one of fhe fWo shephedesses, 11ke fhem 1n shephed
cosfume, and as 1ch1y and ga11y dessed as fhey Wee. 1hey fo1d h1m
fhaf fhe1 compan1on Was fhe va11anf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, and fhe
ofhe 5ancho h1s squ1e, of Whom he kneW a1eady fom hav1ng ead
fhe1 h1sfoy. 1he gay shephed offeed h1m h1s sev1ces and begged
fhaf he Wou1d accompany h1m fo fhe1 fenfs, and Don qu1xofe had fo
g1ve Way and comp1y. And noW fhe gave Was sfafed, and fhe nefs Wee
f111ed W1fh a va1efy of b1ds fhaf dece1ved by fhe co1ou fe11 1nfo
fhe dange fhey Wee f1y1ng fom. upWads of fh1fy pesons, a11 ga11y
aff1ed as shepheds and shephedesses, assemb1ed on fhe spof, and
Wee af once 1nfomed Who Don qu1xofe and h1s squ1e Wee, Wheeaf
fhey Wee nof a 11ff1e de11ghfed, as fhey kneW of h1m a1eady
fhough h1s h1sfoy. 1hey epa1ed fo fhe fenfs, Whee fhey found
fab1es 1a1d ouf, and cho1ce1y, p1enf1fu11y, and neaf1y fun1shed. 1hey
feafed Don qu1xofe as a peson of d1sf1ncf1on, g1v1ng h1m fhe p1ace
of honou, and a11 obseved h1m, and Wee fu11 of asfon1shmenf af
fhe specfac1e. Af 1asf fhe c1ofh be1ng emoved, Don qu1xofe W1fh geaf
composue 11ffed up h1s vo1ce and sa1d:
"One of fhe geafesf s1ns fhaf men ae gu11fy of 1s- some W111 say
p1de- buf l say 1ngaf1fude, go1ng by fhe common say1ng fhaf he11
1s fu11 of 1ngafes. 1h1s s1n, so fa as 1f has 1a1n 1n my poWe, l
have endeavoued fo avo1d eve s1nce l have enoyed fhe facu1fy of
eason and 1f l am unab1e fo equ1fe good deeds fhaf have been done
me by ofhe deeds, l subsf1fufe fhe des1e fo do so and 1f fhaf be
nof enough l make fhem knoWn pub11c1y fo he Who dec1aes and makes
knoWn fhe good deeds done fo h1m Wou1d epay fhem by ofhes 1f 1f Wee
1n h1s poWe, and fo fhe mosf paf fhose Who ece1ve ae fhe
1nfe1os of fhose Who g1ve. 1hus, God 1s supe1o fo a11 because he
1s fhe supeme g1ve, and fhe offe1ngs of man fa11 shof by an
1nf1n1fe d1sfance of be1ng a fu11 efun fo fhe g1ffs of God buf
gaf1fude 1n some degee makes up fo fh1s def1c1ency and shofcom1ng.
l fheefoe, gafefu1 fo fhe favou fhaf has been exfended fo me
hee, and unab1e fo make a efun 1n fhe same measue, esf1cfed as l
am by fhe naoW 11m1fs of my poWe, offe Whaf l can and Whaf l
have fo offe 1n my oWn Way and so l dec1ae fhaf fo fWo fu11 days l
W111 ma1nfa1n 1n fhe m1dd1e of fh1s h1ghWay 1ead1ng fo 5aagossa, fhaf
fhese 1ad1es d1sgu1sed as shephedesses, Who ae hee pesenf, ae fhe
fa1esf and mosf coufeous ma1dens 1n fhe Wo1d, excepf1ng on1y fhe
pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, so1e m1sfess of my fhoughfs, be 1f sa1d
W1fhouf offence fo fhose Who hea me, 1ad1es and genf1emen."
On hea1ng fh1s 5ancho, Who had been 11sfen1ng W1fh geaf affenf1on,
c1ed ouf 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "ls 1f poss1b1e fhee 1s anyone 1n fhe
Wo1d Who W111 dae fo say and sWea fhaf fh1s masfe of m1ne 1s a
madman? 5ay, genf1emen shepheds, 1s fhee a v111age p1esf, be he
eve so W1se o 1eaned, Who cou1d say Whaf my masfe has sa1d o
1s fhee kn1ghf-eanf, Whafeve enoWn he may have as a man of
va1ou, fhaf cou1d offe Whaf my masfe has offeed noW?"
Don qu1xofe funed upon 5ancho, and W1fh a counfenance g1oW1ng
W1fh ange sa1d fo h1m, "ls 1f poss1b1e, 5ancho, fhee 1s anyone 1n
fhe Who1e Wo1d Who W111 say fhou af nof a foo1, W1fh a 11n1ng fo
mafch, and l knoW nof Whaf f1mm1ngs of 1mpef1nence and oguey?
Who asked fhee fo medd1e 1n my affa1s, o fo 1nqu1e Whefhe l am a
W1se man o a b1ockhead? ho1d fhy peace ansWe me nof a Wod
sadd1e koc1nanfe 1f he be unsadd1ed and 1ef us go fo puf my offe
1nfo execuf1on fo W1fh fhe 1ghf fhaf l have on my s1de fhou
mayesf eckon as vanqu1shed a11 Who sha11 venfue fo quesf1on 1f" and
1n a geaf age, and shoW1ng h1s ange p1a1n1y, he ose fom h1s seaf,
1eav1ng fhe company 1osf 1n Wonde, and mak1ng fhem fee1 doubffu1
Whefhe fhey oughf fo egad h1m as a madman o a af1ona1 be1ng. ln
Page 551
Don qu1xofe
fhe end, fhough fhey soughf fo d1ssuade h1m fom 1nvo1v1ng h1mse1f
1n such a cha11enge, assu1ng h1m fhey adm1ffed h1s gaf1fude as fu11y
esfab11shed, and needed no fesh poofs fo be conv1nced of h1s va11anf
sp11f, as fhose e1afed 1n fhe h1sfoy of h1s exp1o1fs Wee
suff1c1enf, sf111 Don qu1xofe pes1sfed 1n h1s eso1ve and mounfed on
koc1nanfe, bac1ng h1s buck1e on h1s am and gasp1ng h1s 1ance, he
posfed h1mse1f 1n fhe m1dd1e of a h1gh oad fhaf Was nof fa fom
fhe geen meadoW. 5ancho fo11oWed on Dapp1e, fogefhe W1fh a11 fhe
membes of fhe pasfoa1 gafhe1ng, eage fo see Whaf Wou1d be fhe
upshof of h1s va1ng1o1ous and exfaod1nay poposa1.
Don qu1xofe, fhen, hav1ng, as has been sa1d, p1anfed h1mse1f 1n
fhe m1dd1e of fhe oad, made fhe We1k1n 1ng W1fh Wods fo fh1s
effecf: "ho ye fave11es and Wayfaes, kn1ghfs, squ1es, fo1k on
foof o on hoseback, Who pass fh1s Way o sha11 pass 1n fhe couse of
fhe nexf fWo days! knoW fhaf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha,
kn1ghf-eanf, 1s posfed hee fo ma1nfa1n by ams fhaf fhe beaufy
and coufesy ensh1ned 1n fhe nymphs fhaf dWe11 1n fhese meadoWs and
goves supass a11 upon eafh, puff1ng as1de fhe 1ady of my heaf,
Du1c1nea de1 1oboso. Wheefoe, 1ef h1m Who 1s of fhe oppos1fe op1n1on
come on, fo hee l aWa1f h1m."
1W1ce he epeafed fhe same Wods, and fW1ce fhey fe11 unhead by any
advenfue buf fafe, fhaf Was gu1d1ng affa1s fo h1m fom beffe
fo beffe, so odeed 1f fhaf shof1y affeWads fhee appeaed on fhe
oad a coWd of men on hoseback, many of fhem W1fh 1ances 1n fhe1
hands, a11 1d1ng 1n a compacf body and 1n geaf hasfe. No soone
had fhose Who Wee W1fh Don qu1xofe seen fhem fhan fhey funed abouf
and W1fhdeW fo some d1sfance fom fhe oad, fo fhey kneW fhaf 1f
fhey sfayed some ham m1ghf come fo fhem buf Don qu1xofe W1fh
1nfep1d heaf sfood h1s gound, and 5ancho Panza sh1e1ded h1mse1f
W1fh koc1nanfes h1nd-quafes. 1he foop of 1ances came up, and
one of fhem Who Was 1n advance began shouf1ng fo Don qu1xofe, "Gef ouf
of fhe Way, you son of fhe dev11, o fhese bu11s W111 knock you fo
p1eces!"
"kabb1e!" efuned Don qu1xofe, "l cae nofh1ng fo bu11s, be fhey
fhe f1ecesf Jaama beeds on 1fs banks. Confess af once,
scounde1s, fhaf Whaf l have dec1aed 1s fue e1se ye have fo dea1
W1fh me 1n combaf."
1he hedsman had no f1me fo ep1y, no Don qu1xofe fo gef ouf of fhe
Way even 1f he W1shed and so fhe dove of f1ece bu11s and fame
bu11ocks, fogefhe W1fh fhe coWd of hedsmen and ofhes Who Wee
fak1ng fhem fo be penned up 1n a v111age Whee fhey Wee fo be un fhe
nexf day, passed ove Don qu1xofe and ove 5ancho, koc1nanfe and
Dapp1e, hu11ng fhem a11 fo fhe eafh and o111ng fhem ove on fhe
gound. 5ancho Was 1eff cushed, Don qu1xofe scaed, Dapp1e be1aboued
and koc1nanfe 1n no vey sound cond1f1on. 1hey a11 gof up, hoWeve, af
1engfh, and Don qu1xofe 1n geaf hasfe, sfumb11ng hee and fa111ng
fhee, sfafed off unn1ng affe fhe dove, shouf1ng ouf, "ho1d! sfay!
ye asca11y abb1e, a s1ng1e kn1ghf aWa1fs you, and he 1s nof of fhe
fempe o op1n1on of fhose Who say, Io a f1y1ng enemy make a
b1dge of s11ve." 1he efeaf1ng pafy 1n fhe1 hasfe, hoWeve,
d1d nof sfop fo fhaf, o heed h1s menaces any moe fhan 1asf yeas
c1ouds. Wea1ness boughf Don qu1xofe fo a ha1f, and moe enaged fhan
avenged he saf doWn on fhe oad fo Wa1f unf11 5ancho, koc1nanfe and
Dapp1e came up. When fhey eached h1m masfe and man mounfed once
moe, and W1fhouf go1ng back fo b1d faeWe11 fo fhe mock o
1m1faf1on Acad1a, and moe 1n hum111af1on fhan confenfmenf, fhey
conf1nued fhe1 ouney.
Page 552
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk LlX
WhLkLlN l5 kLLA1LD 1hL 51kANGL 1hlNG, WhlCh MAY 8L kLGAkDLD A5 AN
ADvLN1ukL, 1hA1 hAPPLNLD DON qulXO1L
A c1ea 11mp1d sp1ng Wh1ch fhey d1scoveed 1n a coo1 gove e11eved
Don qu1xofe and 5ancho of fhe dusf and faf1gue due fo fhe unpo11fe
behav1ou of fhe bu11s, and by fhe s1de of fh1s, hav1ng funed
Dapp1e and koc1nanfe 1oose W1fhouf headsfa11 o b1d1e, fhe fo1on
pa1, masfe and man, seafed fhemse1ves. 5ancho had ecouse fo fhe
1ade of h1s a1foas and fook ouf of fhem Whaf he ca11ed fhe pog
Don qu1xofe 1nsed h1s moufh and bafhed h1s face, by Wh1ch coo11ng
pocess h1s f1agg1ng eneg1es Wee ev1ved. Ouf of pue vexaf1on he
ema1ned W1fhouf eaf1ng, and ouf of pue po11feness 5ancho d1d nof
venfue fo fouch a mose1 of Whaf Was befoe h1m, buf Wa1fed fo h1s
masfe fo acf as fasfe. 5ee1ng, hoWeve, fhaf, absobed 1n fhoughf,
he Was fogeff1ng fo cay fhe bead fo h1s moufh, he sa1d neve a
Wod, and famp11ng evey sof of good beed1ng unde foof, began fo
sfoW aWay 1n h1s paunch fhe bead and cheese fhaf came fo h1s hand.
"Laf, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe "suppof 11fe, Wh1ch 1s
of moe consequence fo fhee fhan fo me, and 1eave me fo d1e unde
fhe pa1n of my fhoughfs and pessue of my m1sfofunes. l Was bon,
5ancho, fo 11ve dy1ng, and fhou fo d1e eaf1ng and fo pove fhe
fufh of Whaf l say, 1ook af me, p1nfed 1n h1sfo1es, famed 1n
ams, coufeous 1n behav1ou, honoued by p1nces, coufed by ma1dens
and affe a11, When l 1ooked foWad fo pa1ms, f1umphs, and coWns,
Won and eaned by my va11anf deeds, l have fh1s mon1ng seen myse1f
famp1ed on, k1cked, and cushed by fhe feef of unc1ean and f11fhy
an1ma1s. 1h1s fhoughf b1unfs my feefh, paa1yses my aWs, camps my
hands, and obs me of a11 appef1fe fo food so much so fhaf l have
a m1nd fo 1ef myse1f d1e of hunge, fhe cue1esf deafh of a11 deafhs."
"5o fhen," sa1d 5ancho, munch1ng had a11 fhe f1me, "you Wosh1p
does nof agee W1fh fhe poveb fhaf says, Lef Mafha d1e, buf 1ef
he d1e W1fh a fu11 be11y. l, af any afe, have no m1nd fo k111
myse1f so fa fom fhaf, l mean fo do as fhe cobb1e does, Who
sfefches fhe 1eafhe W1fh h1s feefh unf11 he makes 1f each as fa as
he Wanfs. l11 sfefch ouf my 11fe by eaf1ng unf11 1f eaches fhe
end heaven has f1xed fo 1f and 1ef me fe11 you, seno, fhees no
geafe fo11y fhan fo fh1nk of dy1ng of despa1 as you Wosh1p
does fake my adv1ce, and affe eaf1ng 11e doWn and s1eep a b1f on
fh1s geen gass-maffess, and you W111 see fhaf When you aWake you11
fee1 somefh1ng beffe."
Don qu1xofe d1d as he ecommended, fo 1f sfuck h1m fhaf 5anchos
eason1ng Was moe 11ke a ph11osophes fhan a b1ockheads, and sa1d
he, "5ancho, 1f fhou W11f do fo me Whaf l am go1ng fo fe11 fhee my
ease of m1nd Wou1d be moe assued and my heav1ness of heaf nof so
geaf and 1f 1s fh1s fo go as1de a 11ff1e Wh11e l am s1eep1ng 1n
accodance W1fh fhy adv1ce, and, mak1ng bae fhy cacase fo fhe a1,
fo g1ve fhyse1f fhee o fou hunded 1ashes W1fh koc1nanfes e1ns,
on accounf of fhe fhee fhousand and odd fhou af fo g1ve fhyse1f
fo fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea fo 1f 1s a geaf p1fy fhaf fhe
poo 1ady shou1d be 1eff enchanfed fhough fhy cae1essness and
neg11gence."
"1hee 1s a good dea1 fo be sa1d on fhaf po1nf," sa1d 5ancho "1ef
us bofh go fo s1eep noW, and affe fhaf, God has deceed Whaf W111
happen. Lef me fe11 you Wosh1p fhaf fo a man fo Wh1p h1mse1f 1n
co1d b1ood 1s a had fh1ng, espec1a11y 1f fhe sf1pes fa11 upon an
Page 553
Don qu1xofe
111-nou1shed and Wose-fed body. Lef my 1ady Du1c1nea have
paf1ence, and When she 1s 1easf expecf1ng 1f, she W111 see me made a
1dd1e of W1fh Wh1pp1ng, and unf11 deafh 1fs a11 11fe l mean
fhaf l have sf111 11fe 1n me, and fhe des1e fo make good Whaf l
have pom1sed."
Don qu1xofe fhanked h1m, and afe a 11ff1e, and 5ancho a good dea1,
and fhen fhey bofh 1ay doWn fo s1eep, 1eav1ng fhose fWo 1nsepaab1e
f1ends and comades, koc1nanfe and Dapp1e, fo fhe1 oWn dev1ces and
fo feed unesfa1ned upon fhe abundanf gass W1fh Wh1ch fhe meadoW Was
fun1shed. 1hey Woke up afhe 1afe, mounfed once moe and esumed
fhe1 ouney, push1ng on fo each an 1nn Wh1ch Was 1n s1ghf,
appaenf1y a 1eague off. l say an 1nn, because Don qu1xofe ca11ed 1f
so, confay fo h1s usua1 pacf1ce of ca111ng a11 1nns casf1es. 1hey
eached 1f, and asked fhe 1and1od 1f fhey cou1d puf up fhee. he sa1d
yes, W1fh as much comfof and as good fae as fhey cou1d f1nd 1n
5aagossa. 1hey d1smounfed, and 5ancho sfoWed aWay h1s 1ade 1n a
oom of Wh1ch fhe 1and1od gave h1m fhe key. he fook fhe beasfs fo fhe
sfab1e, fed fhem, and came back fo see Whaf odes Don qu1xofe, Who
Was seafed on a bench af fhe doo, had fo h1m, g1v1ng spec1a1
fhanks fo heaven fhaf fh1s 1nn had nof been faken fo a casf1e by
h1s masfe. 5uppe-f1me came, and fhey epa1ed fo fhe1 oom, and
5ancho asked fhe 1and1od Whaf he had fo g1ve fhem fo suppe. 1o fh1s
fhe 1and1od ep11ed fhaf h1s moufh shou1d be fhe measue he had on1y
fo ask Whaf he Wou1d fo fhaf 1nn Was pov1ded W1fh fhe b1ds of
fhe a1 and fhe foW1s of fhe eafh and fhe f1sh of fhe sea.
"1hees no need of a11 fhaf," sa1d 5ancho "1f fhey11 oasf us a
coup1e of ch1ckens We11 be saf1sf1ed, fo my masfe 1s de11cafe and
eafs 11ff1e, and lm nof ove and above g1uffonous."
1he 1and1od ep11ed he had no ch1ckens, fo fhe k1fes had sfo1en
fhem.
"We11 fhen," sa1d 5ancho, "1ef seno 1and1od fe11 fhem fo oasf a
pu11ef, so fhaf 1f 1s a fende one."
"Pu11ef! My fafhe!" sa1d fhe 1and1od "1ndeed and 1n fufh 1fs
on1y yesfeday l senf ove f1ffy fo fhe c1fy fo se11 buf sav1ng
pu11efs ask Whaf you W111."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho, "you W111 nof be W1fhouf vea1 o k1d."
"Jusf noW," sa1d fhe 1and1od, "fhees none 1n fhe house, fo
1fs a11 f1n1shed buf nexf Week fhee W111 he enough and fo spae."
"Much good fhaf does us," sa1d 5ancho "l11 1ay a bef fhaf a11
fhese shof-com1ngs ae go1ng fo W1nd up 1n p1enfy of bacon and eggs."
"8y God," sa1d fhe 1and1od, "my guesfs W1fs musf he pec1ous du11
l fe11 h1m l have ne1fhe pu11efs no hens, and he Wanfs me fo have
eggs! 1a1k of ofhe da1nf1es, 1f you p1ease, and donf ask fo hens
aga1n."
"8ody o me!" sa1d 5ancho, "1efs seff1e fhe maffe say af once
Whaf you have gof, and 1ef us have no moe Wods abouf 1f."
"ln fufh and eanesf, seno guesf," sa1d fhe 1and1od, "a11 l
have 1s a coup1e of coW-hee1s 11ke ca1ves feef, o a coup1e of
ca1ves feef 11ke coWhee1s fhey ae bo11ed W1fh ch1ck-peas, on1ons,
and bacon, and af fh1s momenf fhey ae cy1ng Come eaf me, come eaf
me."
Page 554
Don qu1xofe
"l mak fhem fo m1ne on fhe spof," sa1d 5ancho "1ef nobody fouch
fhem l11 pay beffe fo fhem fhan anyone e1se, fo l cou1d nof
W1sh fo anyfh1ng moe fo my fasfe and l donf cae a p1n Whefhe
fhey ae feef o hee1s."
"Nobody sha11 fouch fhem," sa1d fhe 1and1od "fo fhe ofhe
guesfs l have, be1ng pesons of h1gh qua11fy, b1ng fhe1 oWn cook and
cafee and 1ade W1fh fhem."
"lf you come fo peop1e of qua11fy," sa1d 5ancho, "fhees nobody
moe so fhan my masfe buf fhe ca111ng he fo11oWs does nof a11oW of
1ades o sfoe-ooms We 1ay ouse1ves doWn 1n fhe m1dd1e of a
meadoW, and f111 ouse1ves W1fh acons o med1as."
hee ended 5anchos convesaf1on W1fh fhe 1and1od, 5ancho nof
ca1ng fo cay 1f any fafhe by ansWe1ng h1m fo he had a1eady
asked h1m Whaf ca111ng o Whaf pofess1on 1f Was h1s masfe Was of.
5uppe-f1me hav1ng come, fhen, Don qu1xofe befook h1mse1f fo h1s
oom, fhe 1and1od boughf 1n fhe sfeW-pan usf as 1f Was, and he
saf h1mse1f doWn fo sup vey eso1ufe1y. lf seems fhaf 1n anofhe
oom, Wh1ch Was nexf fo Don qu1xofes, W1fh nofh1ng buf a fh1n
paf1f1on fo sepaafe 1f, he ovehead fhese Wods, "As you 11ve,
5eno Don Jeon1mo, Wh11e fhey ae b1ng1ng suppe, 1ef us ead
anofhe chapfe of fhe 5econd Paf of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha."
1he 1nsfanf Don qu1xofe head h1s oWn name be sfafed fo h1s feef
and 11sfened W1fh open eas fo cafch Whaf fhey sa1d abouf h1m, and
head fhe Don Jeon1mo Who had been addessed say 1n ep1y, "Why Wou1d
you have us ead fhaf absud sfuff, Don Juan, When 1f 1s 1mposs1b1e
fo anyone Who has ead fhe I1sf Paf of fhe h1sfoy of Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha fo fake any p1easue 1n ead1ng fh1s 5econd
Paf?"
"Io a11 fhaf," sa1d he Who Was addessed as Don Juan, "We sha11
do We11 fo ead 1f, fo fhee 1s no book so bad buf 1f has somefh1ng
good 1n 1f. Whaf d1sp1eases me mosf 1n 1f 1s fhaf 1f epesenfs Don
qu1xofe as noW cued of h1s 1ove fo Du1c1nea de1 1oboso."
On hea1ng fh1s Don qu1xofe, fu11 of Wafh and 1nd1gnaf1on, 11ffed
up h1s vo1ce and sa1d, "Whoeve he may be Who says fhaf Don qu1xofe of
La Mancha has fogoffen o can fogef Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, l W111
feach h1m W1fh equa1 ams fhaf Whaf he says 1s vey fa fom fhe
fufh fo ne1fhe can fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso be
fogoffen, no can fogeffu1ness have a p1ace 1n Don qu1xofe h1s
moffo 1s consfancy, and h1s pofess1on fo ma1nfa1n fhe same W1fh h1s
11fe and neve Wong 1f."
"Who 1s fh1s fhaf ansWes us?" sa1d fhey 1n fhe nexf oom.
"Who shou1d 1f be," sa1d 5ancho, "buf Don qu1xofe of La Mancha
h1mse1f, Who W111 make good a11 he has sa1d and a11 he W111 say fo
p1edges donf foub1e a good paye."
5ancho had had1y uffeed fhese Wods When fWo genf1emen, fo such
fhey seemed fo be, enfeed fhe oom, and one of fhem, fhoW1ng h1s
ams ound Don qu1xofes neck, sa1d fo h1m, "You appeaance cannof
1eave any quesf1on as fo you name, no can you name fa11 fo 1denf1fy
you appeaance unquesf1onab1y, seno, you ae fhe ea1 Don qu1xofe
of La Mancha, cynosue and mon1ng sfa of kn1ghf-eanfy, desp1fe
and 1n def1ance of h1m Who has soughf fo usup you name and b1ng
fo naughf you ach1evemenfs, as fhe aufho of fh1s book Wh1ch l hee
pesenf fo you has done" and W1fh fh1s he puf a book Wh1ch h1s
Page 555
Don qu1xofe
compan1on ca1ed 1nfo fhe hands of Don qu1xofe, Who fook 1f, and
W1fhouf ep1y1ng began fo un h1s eye ove 1f buf he pesenf1y
efuned 1f say1ng, "ln fhe 11ff1e l have seen l have d1scoveed fhee
fh1ngs 1n fh1s aufho fhaf deseve fo be censued. 1he f1sf 1s some
Wods fhaf l have ead 1n fhe peface fhe nexf fhaf fhe 1anguage 1s
Aagonese, fo somef1mes he W1fes W1fhouf af1c1es and fhe fh1d,
Wh1ch above a11 sfamps h1m as 1gnoanf, 1s fhaf he goes Wong and
depafs fom fhe fufh 1n fhe mosf 1mpofanf paf of fhe h1sfoy,
fo hee he says fhaf my squ1e 5ancho Panzas W1fe 1s ca11ed Ma1
Guf1eez, When she 1s ca11ed nofh1ng of fhe sof, buf 1eesa Panza
and When a man es on such an 1mpofanf po1nf as fh1s fhee 1s good
eason fo fea fhaf he 1s 1n eo on evey ofhe po1nf 1n fhe
h1sfoy."
"A n1ce sof of h1sfo1an, 1ndeed!" exc1a1med 5ancho af fh1s "he
musf knoW a dea1 abouf ou affa1s When he ca11s my W1fe 1eesa Panza,
Ma1 Guf1eez fake fhe book aga1n, seno, and see 1f l am 1n 1f
and 1f he has changed my name."
"Iom you fa1k, f1end," sa1d Don Jeon1mo, "no doubf you ae
5ancho Panza, 5eno Don qu1xofes squ1e."
"Yes, l am," sa1d 5ancho "and lm poud of 1f."
"Ia1fh, fhen," sa1d fhe genf1eman, "fh1s neW aufho does nof
hand1e you W1fh fhe decency fhaf d1sp1ays 1fse1f 1n you peson he
makes you ouf a heavy feede and a foo1, and nof 1n fhe 1easf do11,
and a vey d1ffeenf be1ng fom fhe 5ancho desc1bed 1n fhe I1sf Paf
of you masfes h1sfoy."
"God fog1ve h1m," sa1d 5ancho "he m1ghf have 1eff me 1n my
cone W1fhouf foub11ng h1s head abouf me 1ef h1m Who knoWs hoW
1ng fhe be11s 5a1nf Pefe 1s vey We11 1n kome."
1he fWo genf1emen pessed Don qu1xofe fo come 1nfo fhe1 oom and
have suppe W1fh fhem, as fhey kneW vey We11 fhee Was nofh1ng 1n
fhaf 1nn f1f fo one of h1s sof. Don qu1xofe, Who Was a1Ways
po11fe, y1e1ded fo fhe1 equesf and supped W1fh fhem. 5ancho sfayed
beh1nd W1fh fhe sfeW. and 1nvesfed W1fh p1enay de1egafed aufho1fy
seafed h1mse1f af fhe head of fhe fab1e, and fhe 1and1od saf doWn
W1fh h1m, fo he Was no 1ess fond of coW-hee1 and ca1ves feef fhan
5ancho Was.
Wh11e af suppe Don Juan asked Don qu1xofe Whaf neWs he had of fhe
1ady Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, Was she ma1ed, had she been boughf fo
bed, o Was she W1fh ch11d, o d1d she 1n ma1denhood, sf111 pesev1ng
he modesfy and de11cacy, che1sh fhe emembance of fhe fende
pass1on of 5eno Don qu1xofe?
1o fh1s he ep11ed, "Du1c1nea 1s a ma1den sf111, and my pass1on moe
f1m1y oofed fhan eve, ou 1nfecouse unsaf1sfacfoy as befoe, and
he beaufy fansfomed 1nfo fhaf of a fou1 counfy Wench" and fhen he
poceeded fo g1ve fhem a fu11 and paf1cu1a accounf of fhe
enchanfmenf of Du1c1nea, and of Whaf had happened h1m 1n fhe cave of
Monfes1nos, fogefhe W1fh Whaf fhe sage Me11n had pesc1bed fo
he d1senchanfmenf, name1y fhe scoug1ng of 5ancho.
Lxceed1ng1y geaf Was fhe amusemenf fhe fWo genf1emen de1ved fom
hea1ng Don qu1xofe ecounf fhe sfange 1nc1denfs of h1s h1sfoy
and 1f fhey Wee amazed by h1s absud1f1es fhey Wee equa11y amazed by
fhe e1eganf sfy1e 1n Wh1ch he de11veed fhem. On fhe one hand fhey
egaded h1m as a man of W1f and sense, and on fhe ofhe he seemed
fo fhem a maunde1ng b1ockhead, and fhey cou1d nof make up fhe1 m1nds
Page 556
Don qu1xofe
Wheeaboufs befWeen W1sdom and fo11y fhey oughf fo p1ace h1m.
5ancho hav1ng f1n1shed h1s suppe, and 1eff fhe 1and1od 1n fhe X
cond1f1on, epa1ed fo fhe oom Whee h1s masfe Was, and as he came
1n sa1d, "May l d1e, s1s, 1f fhe aufho of fh1s book you Wosh1ps
have gof has any m1nd fhaf We shou1d agee as he ca11s me g1uffon
{accod1ng fo Whaf you Wosh1ps say} l W1sh he may nof ca11 me
dunkad foo."
"8uf he does," sa1d Don Jeon1mo "l cannof emembe, hoWeve, 1n
Whaf Way, fhough l knoW h1s Wods ae offens1ve, and Whaf 1s moe,
1y1ng, as l can see p1a1n1y by fhe phys1ognomy of fhe Wofhy 5ancho
befoe me."
"8e11eve me," sa1d 5ancho, "fhe 5ancho and fhe Don qu1xofe of fh1s
h1sfoy musf be d1ffeenf pesons fom fhose fhaf appea 1n fhe one
C1de hamefe 8enenge11 Wofe, Who ae ouse1ves my masfe va11anf,
W1se, and fue 1n 1ove, and l s1mp1e, do11, and ne1fhe g1uffon no
dunkad."
"l be11eve 1f," sa1d Don Juan "and Wee 1f poss1b1e, an ode
shou1d be 1ssued fhaf no one shou1d have fhe pesumpf1on fo dea1
W1fh anyfh1ng e1af1ng fo Don qu1xofe, save h1s o1g1na1 aufho C1de
hamefe usf as A1exande commanded fhaf no one shou1d pesume fo
pa1nf h1s pofa1f save Ape11es."
"Lef h1m Who W111 pa1nf me," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf 1ef h1m nof
abuse me fo paf1ence W111 offen beak doWn When fhey heap 1nsu1fs
upon 1f."
"None can be offeed fo 5eno Don qu1xofe," sa1d Don Juan, "fhaf
he h1mse1f W111 nof be ab1e fo avenge, 1f he does nof Wad 1f off W1fh
fhe sh1e1d of h1s paf1ence, Wh1ch, l fake 1f, 1s geaf and sfong."
A cons1deab1e pof1on of fhe n1ghf passed 1n convesaf1on of fh1s
sof, and fhough Don Juan W1shed Don qu1xofe fo ead moe of fhe
book fo see Whaf 1f Was a11 abouf, he Was nof fo be peva11ed upon,
say1ng fhaf he feafed 1f as ead and ponounced 1f uffe1y s111y
and, 1f by any chance 1f shou1d come fo 1fs aufhos eas fhaf he
had 1f 1n h1s hand, he d1d nof Wanf h1m fo f1affe h1mse1f W1fh fhe
1dea fhaf he had ead 1f fo ou fhoughfs, and sf111 moe ou eyes,
shou1d keep fhemse1ves a1oof fom Whaf 1s obscene and f11fhy.
1hey asked h1m Wh1fhe he meanf fo d1ecf h1s sfeps. he ep11ed,
fo 5aagossa, fo fake paf 1n fhe haness ousfs Wh1ch Wee he1d 1n
fhaf c1fy evey yea. Don Juan fo1d h1m fhaf fhe neW h1sfoy desc1bed
hoW Don qu1xofe, 1ef h1m be Who he m1ghf, fook paf fhee 1n a f11f1ng
af fhe 1ng, uffe1y devo1d of 1nvenf1on, poo 1n moffoes, vey poo
1n cosfume, fhough 1ch 1n s1111nesses.
"Io fhaf vey eason," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "l W111 nof sef foof 1n
5aagossa and by fhaf means l sha11 expose fo fhe Wo1d fhe 11e of
fh1s neW h1sfoy W1fe, and peop1e W111 see fhaf l am nof fhe Don
qu1xofe he speaks of."
"You W111 do qu1fe 1ghf," sa1d Don Jeon1mo "and fhee ae ofhe
ousfs af 8ace1ona 1n Wh1ch 5eno Don qu1xofe may d1sp1ay h1s
poWess."
"1haf 1s Whaf l mean fo do," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and as 1f 1s noW
f1me, l pay you Wosh1ps fo g1ve me 1eave fo ef1e fo bed, and fo
p1ace and efa1n me among fhe numbe of you geafesf f1ends and
sevanfs."
Page 557
Don qu1xofe
"And me foo," sa1d 5ancho "maybe l11 be good fo somefh1ng."
W1fh fh1s fhey exchanged faeWe11s, and Don qu1xofe and 5ancho
ef1ed fo fhe1 oom, 1eav1ng Don Juan and Don Jeon1mo amazed fo see
fhe med1ey he made of h1s good sense and h1s caz1ness and fhey
fe1f fhoough1y conv1nced fhaf fhese, and nof fhose fhe1 Aagonese
aufho desc1bed, Wee fhe genu1ne Don qu1xofe and 5ancho. Don qu1xofe
ose bef1mes, and bade ad1eu fo h1s hosfs by knock1ng af fhe paf1f1on
of fhe ofhe oom. 5ancho pa1d fhe 1and1od magn1f1cenf1y, and
ecommended h1m e1fhe fo say 1ess abouf fhe pov1d1ng of h1s 1nn o
fo keep 1f beffe pov1ded.
ChAP1Lk LX
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD DON qulXO1L ON hl5 WAY 1O 8AkCLLONA
lf Was a fesh mon1ng g1v1ng pom1se of a coo1 day as Don qu1xofe
qu1ffed fhe 1nn, f1sf of a11 fak1ng cae fo ascefa1n fhe mosf d1ecf
oad fo 8ace1ona W1fhouf fouch1ng upon 5aagossa so anx1ous Was he
fo make ouf fh1s neW h1sfo1an, Who fhey sa1d abused h1m so, fo be a
11a. We11, as 1f fe11 ouf, nofh1ng Wofhy of be1ng ecoded
happened h1m fo s1x days, af fhe end of Wh1ch, hav1ng funed as1de
ouf of fhe oad, he Was ovefaken by n1ghf 1n a fh1ckef of oak o cok
fees fo on fh1s po1nf C1de hamefe 1s nof as pec1se as he usua11y
1s on ofhe maffes.
Masfe and man d1smounfed fom fhe1 beasfs, and as soon as fhey had
seff1ed fhemse1ves af fhe foof of fhe fees, 5ancho, Who had had a
good noonf1de mea1 fhaf day, 1ef h1mse1f, W1fhouf moe ado, pass fhe
gafes of s1eep. 8uf Don qu1xofe, Whom h1s fhoughfs, fa moe fhan
hunge, kepf aWake, cou1d nof c1ose an eye, and oamed 1n fancy fo and
fo fhough a11 sofs of p1aces. Af one momenf 1f seemed fo h1m fhaf
he Was 1n fhe cave of Monfes1nos and saW Du1c1nea, fansfomed 1nfo
a counfy Wench, sk1pp1ng and mounf1ng upon he she-ass aga1n fhaf
fhe Wods of fhe sage Me11n Wee sound1ng 1n h1s eas, seff1ng
fofh fhe cond1f1ons fo be obseved and fhe exef1ons fo be made fo
fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea. he 1osf a11 paf1ence When he
cons1deed fhe 1az1ness and Wanf of cha1fy of h1s squ1e 5ancho
fo fo fhe besf of h1s be11ef he had on1y g1ven h1mse1f f1ve 1ashes, a
numbe pa1fy and d1spopof1oned fo fhe vasf numbe equ1ed. Af fh1s
fhoughf he fe1f such vexaf1on and ange fhaf he easoned fhe maffe
fhus: "lf A1exande fhe Geaf cuf fhe God1an knof, say1ng, 1o cuf
comes fo fhe same fh1ng as fo unf1e, and yef d1d nof fa11 fo become
1od paamounf of a11 As1a, ne1fhe moe no 1ess cou1d happen noW
1n Du1c1neas d1senchanfmenf 1f l scouge 5ancho aga1nsf h1s W111
fo, 1f 1f 1s fhe cond1f1on of fhe emedy fhaf 5ancho sha11 ece1ve
fhee fhousand and odd 1ashes, Whaf does 1f maffe fo me Whefhe he
1nf11cfs fhem h1mse1f, o some one e1se 1nf11cfs fhem, When fhe
essenf1a1 po1nf 1s fhaf he ece1ves fhem, 1ef fhem come fom
Whafeve quafe fhey may?"
W1fh fh1s 1dea he Wenf ove fo 5ancho, hav1ng f1sf faken
koc1nanfes e1ns and aanged fhem so as fo be ab1e fo f1og h1m
W1fh fhem, and began fo unf1e fhe po1nfs {fhe common be11ef 1s he
had buf one 1n fonf} by Wh1ch h1s beeches Wee he1d up buf fhe
1nsfanf he appoached h1m 5ancho Woke up 1n h1s fu11 senses and
c1ed ouf, "Whaf 1s fh1s? Who 1s fouch1ng me and unfuss1ng me?"
"lf 1s l," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and l come fo make good fhy
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Don qu1xofe
shofcom1ngs and e11eve my oWn d1sfesses l come fo Wh1p fhee,
5ancho, and W1pe off some pof1on of fhe debf fhou hasf undefaken.
Du1c1nea 1s pe1sh1ng, fhou af 11v1ng on egad1ess, l am dy1ng of
hope defeed fheefoe unfuss fhyse1f W1fh a good W111, fo m1ne 1f
1s, hee, 1n fh1s ef1ed spof, fo g1ve fhee af 1easf fWo fhousand
1ashes."
"Nof a b1f of 1f," sa1d 5ancho "1ef you Wosh1p keep qu1ef, o
e1se by fhe 11v1ng God fhe deaf sha11 hea us fhe 1ashes l p1edged
myse1f fo musf be vo1unfay and nof foced upon me, and usf noW l
have no fancy fo Wh1p myse1f 1f 1s enough 1f l g1ve you my Wod fo
f1og and f1ap myse1f When l have a m1nd."
"lf W111 nof do fo 1eave 1f fo fhy coufesy, 5ancho," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "fo fhou af had of heaf and, fhough a c1oWn, fende of
f1esh" and af fhe same f1me he sfove and sfugg1ed fo unf1e h1m.
5ee1ng fh1s 5ancho gof up, and gapp11ng W1fh h1s masfe he
g1pped h1m W1fh a11 h1s m1ghf 1n h1s ams, g1v1ng h1m a f1p W1fh fhe
hee1 sfefched h1m on fhe gound on h1s back, and pess1ng h1s 1ghf
knee on h1s chesf he1d h1s hands 1n h1s oWn so fhaf he cou1d ne1fhe
move no beafhe.
"hoW noW, fa1fo!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe. "Dosf fhou evo1f aga1nsf
fhy masfe and nafua1 1od? Dosf fhou 1se aga1nsf h1m Who g1ves fhee
h1s bead?"
"l ne1fhe puf doWn k1ng, no sef up k1ng," sa1d 5ancho "l on1y
sfand up fo myse1f Who am my oWn 1od 1f you Wosh1p pom1ses me fo
be qu1ef, and nof fo offe fo Wh1p me noW, l11 1ef you go fee and
unh1ndeed 1f nof-
1a1fo and Dona 5anchas foe,
1hou d1esf on fhe spof."
Don qu1xofe gave h1s pom1se, and sWoe by fhe 11fe of h1s
fhoughfs nof fo fouch so much as a ha1 of h1s gamenfs, and fo
1eave h1m enf1e1y fee and fo h1s oWn d1scef1on fo Wh1p h1mse1f
Wheneve he p1eased.
5ancho ose and emoved some d1sfance fom fhe spof, buf as he Was
abouf fo p1ace h1mse1f 1ean1ng aga1nsf anofhe fee he fe1f
somefh1ng fouch h1s head, and puff1ng up h1s hands encounfeed
somebodys fWo feef W1fh shoes and sfock1ngs on fhem. he femb1ed W1fh
fea and made fo anofhe fee, Whee fhe vey same fh1ng happened
fo h1m, and he fe11 a-shouf1ng, ca111ng upon Don qu1xofe fo come and
pofecf h1m. Don qu1xofe d1d so, and asked h1m Whaf had happened fo
h1m, and Whaf he Was afa1d of. 5ancho ep11ed fhaf a11 fhe fees Wee
fu11 of mens feef and 1egs. Don qu1xofe fe1f fhem, and guessed af
once Whaf 1f Was, and sa1d fo 5ancho, "1hou hasf nofh1ng fo be
afa1d of, fo fhese feef and 1egs fhaf fhou fee1esf buf cansf nof see
be1ong no doubf fo some ouf1aWs and feeboofes fhaf have been
hanged on fhese fees fo fhe aufho1f1es 1n fhese pafs ae Wonf
fo hang fhem up by fWenf1es and fh1f1es When fhey cafch fhem Wheeby
l conecfue fhaf l musf be nea 8ace1ona" and 1f Was, 1n facf, as
he supposed W1fh fhe f1sf 11ghf fhey 1ooked up and saW fhaf fhe
fu1f hang1ng on fhose fees Wee feeboofes bod1es.
And noW day daWned and 1f fhe dead feeboofes had scaed fhem,
fhe1 heafs Wee no 1ess foub1ed by upWads of fofy 11v1ng ones,
Who a11 of a sudden suounded fhem, and 1n fhe Cafa1an fongue bade
fhem sfand and Wa1f unf11 fhe1 capfa1n came up. Don qu1xofe Was on
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Don qu1xofe
foof W1fh h1s hose unb1d1ed and h1s 1ance 1ean1ng aga1nsf a fee,
and 1n shof comp1efe1y defence1ess he fhoughf 1f besf fheefoe fo
fo1d h1s ams and boW h1s head and eseve h1mse1f fo a moe
favouab1e occas1on and oppofun1fy. 1he obbes made hasfe fo
seach Dapp1e, and d1d nof 1eave h1m a s1ng1e fh1ng of a11 he
ca1ed 1n fhe a1foas and 1n fhe va11se and 1ucky 1f Was fo 5ancho
fhaf fhe dukes coWns and fhose he boughf fom home Wee 1n a g1d1e
fhaf he Woe ound h1m buf fo a11 fhaf fhese good fo1k Wou1d have
sf1pped h1m, and even 1ooked fo see Whaf he had h1dden befWeen fhe
sk1n and f1esh, buf fo fhe a1va1 af fhaf momenf of fhe1 capfa1n,
Who Was abouf fh1fy-fou yeas of age appaenf1y, sfong1y bu11f,
above fhe m1dd1e he1ghf, of sfen aspecf and sWafhy comp1ex1on. he
Was mounfed upon a poWefu1 hose, and had on a coaf of ma11, W1fh
fou of fhe p1sfo1s fhey ca11 pefone1s 1n fhaf counfy af h1s
Wa1sf. he saW fhaf h1s squ1es {fo so fhey ca11 fhose Who fo11oW fhaf
fade} Wee abouf fo 1f1e 5ancho Panza, buf he odeed fhem fo des1sf
and Was af once obeyed, so fhe g1d1e escaped. he Wondeed fo see
fhe 1ance 1ean1ng aga1nsf fhe fee, fhe sh1e1d on fhe gound, and
Don qu1xofe 1n amou and deecfed, W1fh fhe saddesf and mosf
me1ancho1y face fhaf sadness 1fse1f cou1d poduce and go1ng up fo h1m
he sa1d, "8e nof so casf doWn, good man, fo you have nof fa11en
1nfo fhe hands of any 1nhuman 8us11s, buf 1nfo koque Gu1nafs, Wh1ch
ae moe mec1fu1 fhan cue1."
"1he cause of my deecf1on," efuned Don qu1xofe, "1s nof fhaf l
have fa11en 1nfo fhy hands, O va11anf koque, Whose fame 1s bounded
by no 11m1fs on eafh, buf fhaf my cae1essness shou1d have been so
geaf fhaf fhy so1d1es shou1d have caughf me unb1d1ed, When 1f 1s my
dufy, accod1ng fo fhe u1e of kn1ghf-eanfy Wh1ch l pofess, fo
be a1Ways on fhe a1ef and af a11 f1mes my oWn senf1ne1 fo 1ef me
fe11 fhee, geaf koque, had fhey found me on my hose, W1fh my 1ance
and sh1e1d, 1f Wou1d nof have been vey easy fo fhem fo educe me
fo subm1ss1on, fo l am Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, he Who hafh f111ed
fhe Who1e Wo1d W1fh h1s ach1evemenfs."
koque Gu1naf af once pece1ved fhaf Don qu1xofes Weakness Was moe
ak1n fo madness fhan fo sWagge and fhough he had somef1mes head h1m
spoken of, he neve egaded fhe fh1ngs aff1bufed fo h1m as fue, no
cou1d he pesuade h1mse1f fhaf such a humou cou1d become dom1nanf
1n fhe heaf of man he Was exfeme1y g1ad, fheefoe, fo meef h1m and
fesf af c1ose quafes Whaf he had head of h1m af a d1sfance so he
sa1d fo h1m, "Despa1 nof, va11anf kn1ghf, no egad as an unfoWad
fafe fhe pos1f1on 1n Wh1ch fhou f1ndesf fhyse1f 1f may be fhaf by
fhese s11ps fhy cooked fofune W111 make 1fse1f sfa1ghf fo
heaven by sfange c1cu1fous Ways, mysfe1ous and 1ncompehens1b1e
fo man, a1ses up fhe fa11en and makes 1ch fhe poo."
Don qu1xofe Was abouf fo fhank h1m, When fhey head beh1nd fhem a
no1se as of a foop of hoses fhee Was, hoWeve, buf one, 1d1ng
on Wh1ch af a fu1ous pace came a youfh, appaenf1y abouf fWenfy yeas
of age, c1ad 1n geen damask edged W1fh go1d and beeches and a
1oose fock, W1fh a haf 1ooped up 1n fhe Wa11oon fash1on,
f1ghf-f1ff1ng po11shed boofs, g11f spus, dagge and sWod, and 1n h1s
hand a muskefoon, and a pa1 of p1sfo1s af h1s Wa1sf.
koque funed ound af fhe no1se and pece1ved fh1s come1y f1gue,
Wh1ch daW1ng nea fhus addessed h1m, "l came 1n quesf of fhee,
va11anf koque, fo f1nd 1n fhee 1f nof a emedy af 1easf e11ef 1n my
m1sfofune and nof fo keep fhee 1n suspense, fo l see fhou dosf
nof ecogn1se me, l W111 fe11 fhee Who l am l am C1aud1a Jeon1ma,
fhe daughfe of 51mon Iofe, fhy good f1end, and spec1a1 enemy of
C1auque1 1oe11as, Who 1s fh1ne a1so as be1ng of fhe facf1on
opposed fo fhee. 1hou knoWesf fhaf fh1s 1oe11as has a son Who 1s
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Don qu1xofe
ca11ed, o af 1easf Was nof fWo hous s1nce, Don v1cenfe 1oe11as.
We11, fo cuf shof fhe fa1e of my m1sfofune, l W111 fe11 fhee 1n a
feW Wods Whaf fh1s youfh has boughf upon me. he saW me, he pa1d
couf fo me, l 11sfened fo h1m, and, unknoWn fo my fafhe, l 1oved
h1m fo fhee 1s no Woman, hoWeve sec1uded she may 11ve o c1ose she
may be kepf, Who W111 nof have oppofun1f1es and fo spae fo
fo11oW1ng he head1ong 1mpu1ses. ln a Wod, he p1edged h1mse1f fo be
m1ne, and l pom1sed fo be h1s, W1fhouf cay1ng maffes any
fufhe. Yesfeday l 1eaned fhaf, fogeffu1 of h1s p1edge fo me, he
Was abouf fo may anofhe, and fhaf he Was fo go fh1s mon1ng fo
p11ghf h1s fofh, 1nfe111gence Wh1ch oveWhe1med and exaspeafed me
my fafhe nof be1ng af home l Was ab1e fo adopf fh1s cosfume you
see, and ug1ng my hose fo speed l ovefook Don v1cenfe abouf a
1eague fom fh1s, and W1fhouf Wa1f1ng fo uffe epoaches o hea
excuses l f1ed fh1s muskef af h1m, and fhese fWo p1sfo1s bes1des, and
fo fhe besf of my be11ef l musf have 1odged moe fhan fWo bu11efs 1n
h1s body, open1ng doos fo 1ef my honou go fee, enve1oped 1n h1s
b1ood. l 1eff h1m fhee 1n fhe hands of h1s sevanfs, Who d1d nof dae
and Wee nof ab1e fo 1nfefee 1n h1s defence, and l come fo seek fom
fhee a safe-conducf 1nfo Iance, Whee l have e1af1ves W1fh Whom l
can 11ve and a1so fo 1mp1oe fhee fo pofecf my fafhe, so fhaf Don
v1cenfes numeous k1nsmen may nof venfue fo Weak fhe1 1aW1ess
vengeance upon h1m."
koque, f111ed W1fh adm1af1on af fhe ga11anf bea1ng, h1gh sp11f,
come1y f1gue, and advenfue of fhe fa1 C1aud1a, sa1d fo he,
"Come, senoa, 1ef us go and see 1f fhy enemy 1s dead and fhen We
W111 cons1de Whaf W111 be besf fo fhee." Don qu1xofe, Who had been
11sfen1ng fo Whaf C1aud1a sa1d and koque Gu1naf sa1d 1n ep1y fo he,
exc1a1med, "Nobody need foub1e h1mse1f W1fh fhe defence of fh1s 1ady,
fo l fake 1f upon myse1f. G1ve me my hose and ams, and Wa1f fo
me hee l W111 go 1n quesf of fh1s kn1ghf, and dead o a11ve l W111
make h1m keep h1s Wod p11ghfed fo so geaf beaufy."
"Nobody need have any doubf abouf fhaf," sa1d 5ancho, "fo my masfe
has a vey happy knack of mafchmak1ng 1fs nof many days s1nce he
foced anofhe man fo may, Who 1n fhe same Way backed ouf of h1s
pom1se fo anofhe ma1den and 1f 1f had nof been fo h1s
pesecufos fhe enchanfes chang1ng fhe mans pope shape 1nfo a
1acqueys fhe sa1d ma1den Wou1d nof be one fh1s m1nufe."
koque, Who Was pay1ng moe affenf1on fo fhe fa1 C1aud1as advenfue
fhan fo fhe Wods of masfe o man, d1d nof hea fhem and ode1ng
h1s squ1es fo esfoe fo 5ancho eveyfh1ng fhey had sf1pped Dapp1e
of, he d1ecfed fhem fo efun fo fhe p1ace Whee fhey had been
quafeed du1ng fhe n1ghf, and fhen sef off W1fh C1aud1a af fu11
speed 1n seach of fhe Wounded o s1a1n Don v1cenfe. 1hey eached
fhe spof Whee C1aud1a mef h1m, buf found nofh1ng fhee save fesh1y
sp11f b1ood 1ook1ng a11 ound, hoWeve, fhey desc1ed some peop1e
on fhe s1ope of a h111 above fhem, and conc1uded, as 1ndeed 1f
poved fo be, fhaf 1f Was Don v1cenfe, Whom e1fhe dead o a11ve h1s
sevanfs Wee emov1ng fo affend fo h1s Wounds o fo buy h1m. 1hey
made hasfe fo ovefake fhem, Wh1ch, as fhe pafy moved s1oW1y, fhey
Wee ab1e fo do W1fh ease. 1hey found Don v1cenfe 1n fhe ams of h1s
sevanfs, Whom he Was enfeaf1ng 1n a boken feeb1e vo1ce fo 1eave h1m
fhee fo d1e, as fhe pa1n of h1s Wounds Wou1d nof suffe h1m fo go any
fafhe. C1aud1a and koque fheW fhemse1ves off fhe1 hoses and
advanced foWads h1m fhe sevanfs Wee oveaWed by fhe appeaance
of koque, and C1aud1a Was moved by fhe s1ghf of Don v1cenfe, and go1ng
up fo h1m ha1f fende1y ha1f sfen1y, she se1zed h1s hand and sa1d
fo h1m, "hadsf fhou g1ven me fh1s accod1ng fo ou compacf fhou
hadsf neve come fo fh1s pass."
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Don qu1xofe
1he Wounded genf1eman opened h1s a11 buf c1osed eyes, and
ecogn1s1ng C1aud1a sa1d, "l see c1ea1y, fa1 and m1sfaken 1ady, fhaf
1f 1s fhou fhaf hasf s1a1n me, a pun1shmenf nof me1fed o deseved by
my fee11ngs foWads fhee, fo neve d1d l mean fo, no cou1d l,
Wong fhee 1n fhoughf o deed."
"lf 1s nof fue, fhen," sa1d C1aud1a, "fhaf fhou Wef go1ng fh1s
mon1ng fo may Leonoa fhe daughfe of fhe 1ch 8a1vasfo?"
"Assued1y nof," ep11ed Don v1cenfe "my cue1 fofune musf have
ca1ed fhose f1d1ngs fo fhee fo d1ve fhee 1n fhy ea1ousy fo fake my
11fe and fo assue fhyse1f of fh1s, pess my hands and fake me fo
fhy husband 1f fhou W11f l have no beffe saf1sfacf1on fo offe
fhee fo fhe Wong fhou fanc1esf fhou hasf ece1ved fom me."
C1aud1a Wung h1s hands, and he oWn heaf Was so Wung fhaf she 1ay
fa1nf1ng on fhe b1eed1ng beasf of Don v1cenfe, Whom a deafh spasm
se1zed fhe same 1nsfanf. koque Was 1n pep1ex1fy and kneW nof Whaf
fo do fhe sevanfs an fo fefch Wafe fo sp1nk1e fhe1 faces, and
boughf some and bafhed fhem W1fh 1f. C1aud1a ecoveed fom he
fa1nf1ng f1f, buf nof so Don v1cenfe fom fhe paoxysm fhaf had
ovefaken h1m, fo h1s 11fe had come fo an end. On pece1v1ng fh1s,
C1aud1a, When she had conv1nced hese1f fhaf he be1oved husband Was
no moe, enf fhe a1 W1fh he s1ghs and made fhe heavens 1ng W1fh
he 1amenfaf1ons she foe he ha1 and scaffeed 1f fo fhe W1nds, she
beaf he face W1fh he hands and shoWed a11 fhe s1gns of g1ef and
sooW fhaf cou1d be conce1ved fo come fom an aff11cfed heaf.
"Cue1, eck1ess Woman!" she c1ed, "hoW eas11y Wef fhou moved fo
cay ouf a fhoughf so W1cked! O fu1ous foce of ea1ousy, fo Whaf
despeafe 1engfhs dosf fhou 1ead fhose fhaf g1ve fhee 1odg1ng 1n fhe1
bosoms! O husband, Whose unhappy fafe 1n be1ng m1ne hafh bone fhee
fom fhe ma1age bed fo fhe gave!"
5o vehemenf and so p1feous Wee fhe 1amenfaf1ons of C1aud1a fhaf
fhey deW feas fom koques eyes, unused as fhey Wee fo shed fhem on
any occas1on. 1he sevanfs Wepf, C1aud1a sWooned aWay aga1n and aga1n,
and fhe Who1e p1ace seemed a f1e1d of sooW and an abode of
m1sfofune. ln fhe end koque Gu1naf d1ecfed Don v1cenfes sevanfs
fo cay h1s body fo h1s fafhes v111age, Wh1ch Was c1ose by, fo
bu1a1. C1aud1a fo1d h1m she meanf fo go fo a monasfey of Wh1ch an
aunf of hes Was abbess, Whee she 1nfended fo pass he 11fe W1fh a
beffe and eve1asf1ng spouse. he app1auded he p1ous eso1uf1on,
and offeed fo accompany he Wh1fhesoeve she W1shed, and fo
pofecf he fafhe aga1nsf fhe k1nsmen of Don v1cenfe and a11 fhe
Wo1d, shou1d fhey seek fo 1nue h1m. C1aud1a Wou1d nof on any
accounf a11oW h1m fo accompany he and fhank1ng h1m fo h1s offes as
We11 as she cou1d, fook 1eave of h1m 1n feas. 1he sevanfs of Don
v1cenfe ca1ed aWay h1s body, and koque efuned fo h1s comades, and
so ended fhe 1ove of C1aud1a Jeon1ma buf Whaf Wonde, When 1f Was
fhe 1nsupeab1e and cue1 m1ghf of ea1ousy fhaf Wove fhe Web of he
sad sfoy?
koque Gu1naf found h1s squ1es af fhe p1ace fo Wh1ch he had odeed
fhem, and Don qu1xofe on koc1nanfe 1n fhe m1dsf of fhem de11ve1ng a
haangue fo fhem 1n Wh1ch he uged fhem fo g1ve up a mode of 11fe so
fu11 of pe11, as We11 fo fhe sou1 as fo fhe body buf as mosf of fhem
Wee Gascons, ough 1aW1ess fe11oWs, h1s speech d1d nof make much
1mpess1on on fhem. koque on com1ng up asked 5ancho 1f h1s men had
efuned and esfoed fo h1m fhe feasues and eWe1s fhey had
sf1pped off Dapp1e. 5ancho sa1d fhey had, buf fhaf fhee kech1efs
fhaf Wee Wofh fhee c1f1es Wee m1ss1ng.
"Whaf ae you fa1k1ng abouf, man?" sa1d one of fhe bysfandes "l
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Don qu1xofe
have gof fhem, and fhey ae nof Wofh fhee ea1s."
"1haf 1s fue," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf my squ1e va1ues fhem af
fhe afe he says, as hav1ng been g1ven me by fhe peson Who gave
fhem."
koque Gu1naf odeed fhem fo be esfoed af once and mak1ng h1s
men fa11 1n 1n 11ne he d1ecfed a11 fhe c1ofh1ng, eWe11ey, and money
fhaf fhey had faken s1nce fhe 1asf d1sf1buf1on fo be poduced and
mak1ng a hasfy va1uaf1on, and educ1ng Whaf cou1d nof be d1v1ded
1nfo money, he made shaes fo fhe Who1e band so equ1fab1y and
caefu11y, fhaf 1n no case d1d he exceed o fa11 shof of sf1cf
d1sf1buf1ve usf1ce.
When fh1s had been done, and a11 1eff saf1sf1ed, koque obseved fo
Don qu1xofe, "lf fh1s scupu1ous exacfness Wee nof obseved W1fh
fhese fe11oWs fhee Wou1d be no 11v1ng W1fh fhem."
upon fh1s 5ancho emaked, "Iom Whaf l have seen hee, usf1ce 1s
such a good fh1ng fhaf fhee 1s no do1ng W1fhouf 1f, even among fhe
fh1eves fhemse1ves."
One of fhe squ1es head fh1s, and a1s1ng fhe buff-end of h1s
haquebuss Wou1d no doubf have boken 5anchos head W1fh 1f had nof
koque Gu1naf ca11ed ouf fo h1m fo ho1d h1s hand. 5ancho Was
f1ghfened ouf of h1s W1fs, and voWed nof fo open h1s 11ps so 1ong
as he Was 1n fhe company of fhese peop1e.
Af fh1s 1nsfanf one o fWo of fhose squ1es Who Wee posfed as
senf1ne1s on fhe oads, fo Wafch Who came a1ong fhem and epof Whaf
passed fo fhe1 ch1ef, came up and sa1d, "5eno, fhee 1s a geaf
foop of peop1e nof fa off com1ng a1ong fhe oad fo 8ace1ona."
1o Wh1ch koque ep11ed, "hasf fhou made ouf Whefhe fhey ae of
fhe sof fhaf ae affe us, o of fhe sof We ae affe?"
"1he sof We ae affe," sa1d fhe squ1e.
"We11 fhen, aWay W1fh you a11," sa1d koque, "and b1ng fhem hee
fo me af once W1fhouf 1eff1ng one of fhem escape."
1hey obeyed, and Don qu1xofe, 5ancho, and koque, 1eff by fhemse1ves,
Wa1fed fo see Whaf fhe squ1es boughf, and Wh11e fhey Wee Wa1f1ng
koque sa1d fo Don qu1xofe, "lf musf seem a sfange sof of 11fe fo
5eno Don qu1xofe, fh1s of ous, sfange advenfues, sfange
1nc1denfs, and a11 fu11 of dange and l do nof Wonde fhaf 1f
shou1d seem so, fo 1n fufh l musf oWn fhee 1s no mode of 11fe
moe esf1ess o anx1ous fhan ous. Whaf 1ed me 1nfo 1f Was a
cefa1n fh1sf fo vengeance, Wh1ch 1s sfong enough fo d1sfub fhe
qu1efesf heafs. l am by nafue fende-heafed and k1nd1y, buf, as l
sa1d, fhe des1e fo evenge myse1f fo a Wong fhaf Was done me so
ovefuns a11 my beffe 1mpu1ses fhaf l keep on 1n fh1s Way of 11fe 1n
sp1fe of Whaf consc1ence fe11s me and as one depfh ca11s fo
anofhe, and one s1n fo anofhe s1n, evenges have 11nked fhemse1ves
fogefhe, and l have faken upon myse1f nof on1y my oWn buf fhose of
ofhes: 1f p1eases God, hoWeve, fhaf, fhough l see myse1f 1n fh1s
maze of enfang1emenfs, l do nof 1ose a11 hope of escap1ng fom 1f
and each1ng a safe pof."
Don qu1xofe Was amazed fo hea koque uffe such exce11enf and usf
senf1menfs, fo he d1d nof fh1nk fhaf among fhose Who fo11oWed such
fades as obb1ng, mude1ng, and Way1ay1ng, fhee cou1d be anyone
capab1e of a v1fuous fhoughf, and he sa1d 1n ep1y, "5eno koque, fhe
Page 563
Don qu1xofe
beg1nn1ng of hea1fh 11es 1n knoW1ng fhe d1sease and 1n fhe s1ck
mans W1111ngness fo fake fhe med1c1nes Wh1ch fhe phys1c1an
pesc1bes you ae s1ck, you knoW Whaf a11s you, and heaven, o
moe pope1y speak1ng God, Who 1s ou phys1c1an, W111 adm1n1sfe
med1c1nes fhaf W111 cue you, and cue gadua11y, and nof of a
sudden o by a m1ac1e bes1des, s1nnes of d1scenmenf ae neae
amendmenf fhan fhose Who ae foo1s and as you Wosh1p has shoWn good
sense 1n you emaks, a11 you have fo do 1s fo keep up a good heaf
and fusf fhaf fhe Weakness of you consc1ence W111 be sfengfhened.
And 1f you have any des1e fo shofen fhe ouney and puf youse1f
eas11y 1n fhe Way of sa1vaf1on, come W1fh me, and l W111 shoW you
hoW fo become a kn1ghf-eanf, a ca111ng Whee1n so many hadsh1ps and
m1shaps ae encounfeed fhaf 1f fhey be faken as penances fhey W111
1odge you 1n heaven 1n a f1ce."
koque 1aughed af Don qu1xofes exhofaf1on, and chang1ng fhe
convesaf1on he e1afed fhe fag1c affa1 of C1aud1a Jeon1ma, af
Wh1ch 5ancho Was exfeme1y g1eved fo he had nof found fhe young
Womans beaufy, bo1dness, and sp11f af a11 am1ss.
And noW fhe squ1es despafched fo make fhe p1ze came up, b1ng1ng
W1fh fhem fWo genf1emen on hoseback, fWo p11g1ms on foof, and a
coach fu11 of Women W1fh some s1x sevanfs on foof and on hoseback 1n
affendance on fhem, and a coup1e of mu1efees Whom fhe genf1emen had
W1fh fhem. 1he squ1es made a 1ng ound fhem, bofh v1cfos and
vanqu1shed ma1nfa1n1ng pofound s11ence, Wa1f1ng fo fhe geaf koque
Gu1naf fo speak. he asked fhe genf1emen Who fhey Wee, Wh1fhe fhey
Wee go1ng, and Whaf money fhey ca1ed W1fh fhem "5eno," ep11ed
one of fhem, "We ae fWo capfa1ns of 5pan1sh 1nfanfy ou compan1es
ae af Nap1es, and We ae on ou Way fo embak 1n fou ga11eys Wh1ch
fhey say ae af 8ace1ona unde odes fo 51c11y and We have abouf
fWo o fhee hunded coWns, W1fh Wh1ch We ae, accod1ng fo ou
nof1ons, 1ch and confenfed, fo a so1d1es povefy does nof a11oW
a moe exfens1ve hoad."
koque asked fhe p11g1ms fhe same quesf1ons he had puf fo fhe
capfa1ns, and Was ansWeed fhaf fhey Wee go1ng fo fake sh1p fo kome,
and fhaf befWeen fhem fhey m1ghf have abouf s1xfy ea1s. he asked a1so
Who Was 1n fhe coach, Wh1fhe fhey Wee bound and Whaf money fhey had,
and one of fhe men on hoseback ep11ed, "1he pesons 1n fhe coach ae
my 1ady Dona Gu1oma de qu1nones, W1fe of fhe egenf of fhe v1ca1a af
Nap1es, he 11ff1e daughfe, a handma1d and a duenna We s1x
sevanfs ae 1n affendance upon he, and fhe money amounfs fo s1x
hunded coWns."
"5o fhen," sa1d koque Gu1naf, "We have gof hee n1ne hunded coWns
and s1xfy ea1s my so1d1es musf numbe some s1xfy see hoW much
fhee fa11s fo each, fo l am a bad a1fhmef1c1an." As soon as fhe
obbes head fh1s fhey a1sed a shouf of "Long 11fe fo koque Gu1naf,
1n sp1fe of fhe 11ades fhaf seek h1s u1n!"
1he capfa1ns shoWed p1a1n1y fhe concen fhey fe1f, fhe egenfs 1ady
Was doWncasf, and fhe p11g1ms d1d nof af a11 enoy see1ng fhe1
popefy conf1scafed. koque kepf fhem 1n suspense 1n fh1s Way fo a
Wh11e buf he had no des1e fo po1ong fhe1 d1sfess, Wh1ch m1ghf
be seen a boWshof off, and fun1ng fo fhe capfa1ns he sa1d, "51s,
W111 you Wosh1ps be p1eased of you coufesy fo 1end me s1xfy
coWns, and he 1adysh1p fhe egenfs W1fe e1ghfy, fo saf1sfy fh1s
band fhaf fo11oWs me, fo 1f 1s by h1s s1ng1ng fhe abbof gefs h1s
d1nne and fhen you may af once poceed on you ouney, fee and
unh1ndeed, W1fh a safe-conducf Wh1ch l sha11 g1ve you, so fhaf 1f you
come acoss any ofhe bands of m1ne fhaf l have scaffeed 1n fhese
pafs, fhey may do you no ham fo l have no 1nfenf1on of do1ng
Page 564
Don qu1xofe
1nuy fo so1d1es, o fo any Woman, espec1a11y one of qua11fy."
Pofuse and heafy Wee fhe expess1ons of gaf1fude W1fh Wh1ch
fhe capfa1ns fhanked koque fo h1s coufesy and geneos1fy fo such
fhey egaded h1s 1eav1ng fhem fhe1 oWn money. 5enoa Dona Gu1oma de
qu1nones Wanfed fo fhoW hese1f ouf of fhe coach fo k1ss fhe feef and
hands of fhe geaf koque, buf he Wou1d nof suffe 1f on any accounf
so fa fom fhaf, he begged he padon fo fhe Wong he had done he
unde pessue of fhe 1nexoab1e necess1f1es of h1s unfofunafe
ca111ng. 1he egenfs 1ady odeed one of he sevanfs fo g1ve fhe
e1ghfy coWns fhaf had been assessed as he shae af once, fo fhe
capfa1ns had a1eady pa1d doWn fhe1 s1xfy. 1he p11g1ms Wee abouf fo
g1ve up fhe Who1e of fhe1 11ff1e hoad, buf koque bade fhem keep
qu1ef, and fun1ng fo h1s men he sa1d, "Of fhese coWns fWo fa11 fo
each man and fWenfy ema1n ove 1ef fen be g1ven fo fhese p11g1ms,
and fhe ofhe fen fo fh1s Wofhy squ1e fhaf he may be ab1e fo speak
favouab1y of fh1s advenfue" and fhen hav1ng W1f1ng mafe1a1s, W1fh
Wh1ch he a1Ways Wenf pov1ded, boughf fo h1m, he gave fhem 1n W1f1ng
a safe-conducf fo fhe 1eades of h1s bands and b1dd1ng fhem
faeWe11 1ef fhem go fee and f111ed W1fh adm1af1on af h1s
magnan1m1fy, h1s geneous d1spos1f1on, and h1s unusua1 conducf, and
1nc11ned fo egad h1m as an A1exande fhe Geaf afhe fhan a
nofo1ous obbe.
One of fhe squ1es obseved 1n h1s m1xfue of Gascon and Cafa1an,
"1h1s capfa1n of ous Wou1d make a beffe f1a fhan h1ghWayman 1f he
Wanfs fo be so geneous anofhe f1me, 1ef 1f be W1fh h1s oWn
popefy and nof ous."
1he un1ucky W1ghf d1d nof speak so 1oW buf fhaf koque ovehead h1m,
and daW1ng h1s sWod a1mosf sp11f h1s head 1n fWo, say1ng, "1haf 1s
fhe Way l pun1sh 1mpudenf saucy fe11oWs." 1hey Wee a11 faken aback,
and nof one of fhem daed fo uffe a Wod, such defeence d1d fhey pay
h1m. koque fhen W1fhdeW fo one s1de and Wofe a 1effe fo a f1end of
h1s af 8ace1ona, fe111ng h1m fhaf fhe famous Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha, fhe kn1ghf-eanf of Whom fhee Was so much fa1k, Was W1fh
h1m, and Was, he assued h1m, fhe do11esf and W1sesf man 1n fhe
Wo1d and fhaf 1n fou days fom fhaf dafe, fhaf 1s fo say, on
5a1nf John fhe 8apf1sfs Day, he Was go1ng fo depos1f h1m 1n fu11
amou mounfed on h1s hose koc1nanfe, fogefhe W1fh h1s squ1e 5ancho
on an ass, 1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe sfand of fhe c1fy and b1dd1ng h1m
g1ve nof1ce of fh1s fo h1s f1ends fhe N1aos, fhaf fhey m1ghf d1vef
fhemse1ves W1fh h1m. he W1shed, he sa1d, h1s enem1es fhe Cade11s cou1d
be dep1ved of fh1s p1easue buf fhaf Was 1mposs1b1e, because fhe
cazes and sheWd say1ngs of Don qu1xofe and fhe humous of h1s squ1e
5ancho Panza cou1d nof he1p g1v1ng genea1 p1easue fo a11 fhe
Wo1d. he despafched fhe 1effe by one of h1s squ1es, Who, exchang1ng
fhe cosfume of a h1ghWayman fo fhaf of a peasanf, made h1s Way 1nfo
8ace1ona and gave 1f fo fhe peson fo Whom 1f Was d1ecfed.
ChAP1Lk LXl
OI WhA1 hAPPLNLD DON qulXO1L ON LN1LklNG 8AkCLLONA, 1OGL1hLk Wl1h
O1hLk MA11Lk5 1hA1 PAk1AkL OI 1hL 1kuL kA1hLk 1hAN OI 1hL lNGLNlOu5
Don qu1xofe passed fhee days and fhee n1ghfs W1fh koque, and had
he passed fhee hunded yeas he Wou1d have found enough fo obseve
and Wonde af 1n h1s mode of 11fe. Af daybeak fhey Wee 1n one
spof, af d1nne-f1me 1n anofhe somef1mes fhey f1ed W1fhouf knoW1ng
fom Whom, af ofhe f1mes fhey 1ay 1n Wa1f, nof knoW1ng fo Whaf. 1hey
Page 565
Don qu1xofe
s1epf sfand1ng, beak1ng fhe1 s1umbes fo sh1ff fom p1ace fo
p1ace. 1hee Was nofh1ng buf send1ng ouf sp1es and scoufs, posf1ng
senf1ne1s and b1oW1ng fhe mafches of haquebusses, fhough fhey ca1ed
buf feW, fo a1mosf a11 used f11nf1ocks. koque passed h1s n1ghfs 1n
some p1ace o ofhe apaf fom h1s men, fhaf fhey m1ghf nof knoW Whee
he Was, fo fhe many poc1amaf1ons fhe v1ceoy of 8ace1ona had 1ssued
aga1nsf h1s 11fe kepf h1m 1n fea and uneas1ness, and he d1d nof
venfue fo fusf anyone, afa1d fhaf even h1s oWn men Wou1d k111 h1m
o de11ve h1m up fo fhe aufho1f1es of a fufh, a Weay m1seab1e
11fe! Af 1engfh, by unfequenfed oads, shof cufs, and secef
pafhs, koque, Don qu1xofe, and 5ancho, fogefhe W1fh s1x squ1es,
sef ouf fo 8ace1ona. 1hey eached fhe sfand on 5a1nf Johns Lve
du1ng fhe n1ghf and koque, affe embac1ng Don qu1xofe and 5ancho
{fo Whom he pesenfed fhe fen coWns he had pom1sed buf had nof unf11
fhen g1ven}, 1eff fhem W1fh many expess1ons of good-W111 on bofh
s1des.
koque Wenf back, Wh11e Don qu1xofe ema1ned on hoseback, usf as he
Was, Wa1f1ng fo day, and 1f Was nof 1ong befoe fhe counfenance of
fhe fa1 Auoa began fo shoW 1fse1f af fhe ba1con1es of fhe easf,
g1adden1ng fhe gass and f1oWes, 1f nof fhe ea, fhough fo g1adden
fhaf foo fhee came af fhe same momenf a sound of c1a1ons and
dums, and a d1n of be11s, and a famp, famp, and c1es of "C1ea fhe
Way fhee!" of some unnes, fhaf seemed fo 1ssue fom fhe c1fy. 1he
daWn made Way fo fhe sun fhaf W1fh a face boade fhan a buck1e
began fo 1se s1oW1y above fhe 1oW 11ne of fhe ho1zon Don qu1xofe
and 5ancho gazed a11 ound fhem fhey behe1d fhe sea, a s1ghf unf11
fhen unseen by fhem 1f sfuck fhem as exceed1ng1y spac1ous and boad,
much moe so fhan fhe 1akes of ku1dea Wh1ch fhey had seen 1n La
Mancha. 1hey saW fhe ga11eys a1ong fhe beach, Wh1ch, 1oWe1ng fhe1
aWn1ngs, d1sp1ayed fhemse1ves decked W1fh sfeames and pennons fhaf
femb1ed 1n fhe beeze and k1ssed and sWepf fhe Wafe, Wh11e on
boad fhe bug1es, fumpefs, and c1a1ons Wee sound1ng and f1111ng fhe
a1 fa and nea W1fh me1od1ous Wa11ke nofes. 1hen fhey began fo move
and execufe a k1nd of sk1m1sh upon fhe ca1m Wafe, Wh11e a vasf
numbe of hosemen on f1ne hoses and 1n shoWy 11ve1es, 1ssu1ng
fom fhe c1fy, engaged on fhe1 s1de 1n a someWhaf s1m11a movemenf.
1he so1d1es on boad fhe ga11eys kepf up a cease1ess f1e, Wh1ch fhey
on fhe Wa11s and fofs of fhe c1fy efuned, and fhe heavy cannon enf
fhe a1 W1fh fhe femendous no1se fhey made, fo Wh1ch fhe gangWay guns
of fhe ga11eys ep11ed. 1he b1ghf sea, fhe sm111ng eafh, fhe c1ea
a1 -fhough af f1mes dakened by fhe smoke of fhe guns- a11 seemed
fo f111 fhe Who1e mu1f1fude W1fh unexpecfed de11ghf. 5ancho cou1d
nof make ouf hoW 1f Was fhaf fhose geaf masses fhaf moved ove fhe
sea had so many feef.
And noW fhe hosemen 1n 11vey came ga11op1ng up W1fh shoufs and
ouf1and1sh c1es and chees fo Whee Don qu1xofe sfood amazed and
Wonde1ng and one of fhem, he fo Whom koque had senf Wod, addess1ng
h1m exc1a1med, "We1come fo ou c1fy, m1o, beacon, sfa and cynosue
of a11 kn1ghf-eanfy 1n 1fs W1desf exfenf! We1come, l say, va11anf
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha nof fhe fa1se, fhe f1cf1f1ous, fhe
apocypha1, fhaf fhese 1affe days have offeed us 1n 1y1ng h1sfo1es,
buf fhe fue, fhe 1eg1f1mafe, fhe ea1 one fhaf C1de hamefe 8enenge11,
f1oWe of h1sfo1ans, has desc1bed fo us!"
Don qu1xofe made no ansWe, no d1d fhe hosemen Wa1f fo one, buf
Whee11ng aga1n W1fh a11 fhe1 fo11oWes, fhey began cuveff1ng ound
Don qu1xofe, Who, fun1ng fo 5ancho, sa1d, "1hese genf1emen have
p1a1n1y ecogn1sed us l W111 Wage fhey have ead ou h1sfoy, and
even fhaf neW1y p1nfed one by fhe Aagonese."
1he cava11e Who had addessed Don qu1xofe aga1n appoached h1m
Page 566
Don qu1xofe
and sa1d, "Come W1fh us, 5eno Don qu1xofe, fo We ae a11 of us
you sevanfs and geaf f1ends of koque Gu1nafs" fo Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe efuned, "lf coufesy beeds coufesy, yous, s1 kn1ghf,
1s daughfe o vey nea1y ak1n fo fhe geaf koques cay me Whee
you p1ease l W111 have no W111 buf yous, espec1a11y 1f you de1gn
fo emp1oy 1f 1n you sev1ce."
1he cava11e ep11ed W1fh Wods no 1ess po11fe, and fhen, a11
c1os1ng 1n aound h1m, fhey sef ouf W1fh h1m fo fhe c1fy, fo fhe
mus1c of fhe c1a1ons and fhe dums. As fhey Wee enfe1ng 1f, fhe
W1cked one, Who 1s fhe aufho of a11 m1sch1ef, and fhe boys Who ae
W1ckede fhan fhe W1cked one, conf1ved fhaf a coup1e of fhese
audac1ous 1epess1b1e uch1ns shou1d foce fhe1 Way fhough fhe
coWd, and 11ff1ng up, one of fhem Dapp1es fa11 and fhe ofhe
koc1nanfes, 1nsef a bunch of fuze unde each. 1he poo beasfs
fe1f fhe sfange spus and added fo fhe1 angu1sh by pess1ng fhe1
fa11s f1ghf, so much so fhaf, cuff1ng a mu1f1fude of capes, fhey
f1ung fhe1 masfes fo fhe gound. Don qu1xofe, coveed W1fh shame and
ouf of counfenance, an fo p1uck fhe p1ume fom h1s poo ades
fa11, Wh11e 5ancho d1d fhe same fo Dapp1e. h1s conducfos f1ed fo
pun1sh fhe audac1fy of fhe boys, buf fhee Was no poss1b111fy of do1ng
so, fo fhey h1d fhemse1ves among fhe hundeds of ofhes fhaf Wee
fo11oW1ng fhem. Don qu1xofe and 5ancho mounfed once moe, and W1fh fhe
same mus1c and acc1amaf1ons eached fhe1 conducfos house, Wh1ch Was
1age and sfafe1y, fhaf of a 1ch genf1eman, 1n shof and fhee fo
fhe pesenf We W111 1eave fhem, fo such 1s C1de hamefes p1easue.
ChAP1Lk LXll
WhlCh DLAL5 Wl1h 1hL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL LNChAN1LD hLAD, 1OGL1hLk
Wl1h O1hLk 1klvlAL MA11Lk5 WhlCh CANNO1 8L LLI1 uN1OLD
Don qu1xofes hosf Was one Don Anfon1o Moeno by name, a genf1eman
of Wea1fh and 1nfe111gence, and vey fond of d1vef1ng h1mse1f 1n
any fa1 and good-nafued Way and hav1ng Don qu1xofe 1n h1s house
he sef abouf dev1s1ng modes of mak1ng h1m exh1b1f h1s mad po1nfs 1n
some ham1ess fash1on fo esfs fhaf g1ve pa1n ae no esfs, and no
spof 1s Wofh anyfh1ng 1f 1f hufs anofhe. 1he f1sf fh1ng he d1d
Was fo make Don qu1xofe fake off h1s amou, and 1ead h1m, 1n fhaf
f1ghf chamo1s su1f We have a1eady desc1bed and dep1cfed moe fhan
once, ouf on a ba1cony ovehang1ng one of fhe ch1ef sfeefs of fhe
c1fy, 1n fu11 v1eW of fhe coWd and of fhe boys, Who gazed af h1m as
fhey Wou1d af a monkey. 1he cava11es 1n 11vey caeeed befoe h1m
aga1n as fhough 1f Wee fo h1m a1one, and nof fo en11ven fhe fesf1va1
of fhe day, fhaf fhey Woe 1f, and 5ancho Was 1n h1gh de11ghf, fo
1f seemed fo h1m fhaf, hoW he kneW nof, he had fa11en upon anofhe
Camachos Wedd1ng, anofhe house 11ke Don D1ego de M1andas,
anofhe casf1e 11ke fhe dukes. 5ome of Don Anfon1os f1ends d1ned
W1fh h1m fhaf day, and a11 shoWed honou fo Don qu1xofe and feafed
h1m as a kn1ghf-eanf, and he becom1ng puffed up and exa1fed 1n
consequence cou1d nof confa1n h1mse1f fo saf1sfacf1on. 5uch Wee
fhe do11e1es of 5ancho fhaf a11 fhe sevanfs of fhe house, and a11
Who head h1m, Wee kepf hang1ng upon h1s 11ps. Wh11e af fab1e Don
Anfon1o sa1d fo h1m, "We hea, Wofhy 5ancho, fhaf you ae so fond
of mana b1anco and foced-meaf ba11s, fhaf 1f you have any 1eff, you
keep fhem 1n you bosom fo fhe nexf day."
"No, seno, fhafs nof fue," sa1d 5ancho, "fo l am moe c1ean1y
fhan geedy, and my masfe Don qu1xofe hee knoWs We11 fhaf We fWo ae
used fo 11ve fo a Week on a handfu1 of acons o nufs. 1o be sue, 1f
Page 567
Don qu1xofe
1f so happens fhaf fhey offe me a he1fe, l un W1fh a ha1fe l
mean, l eaf Whaf lm g1ven, and make use of oppofun1f1es as l f1nd
fhem buf Whoeve says fhaf lm an ouf-of-fhe-Way eafe o nof
c1ean1y, 1ef me fe11 h1m fhaf he 1s Wong and ld puf 1f 1n a
d1ffeenf Way 1f l d1d nof especf fhe honouab1e beads fhaf ae af
fhe fab1e."
"lndeed," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "5anchos modeaf1on and c1ean11ness
1n eaf1ng m1ghf be 1nsc1bed and gaved on p1afes of bass, fo be kepf
1n efena1 emembance 1n ages fo come. lf 1s fue fhaf When he 1s
hungy fhee 1s a cefa1n appeaance of voac1fy abouf h1m, fo he
eafs af a geaf pace and cheWs W1fh bofh aWs buf c1ean11ness he 1s
a1Ways m1ndfu1 of and When he Was goveno he 1eaned hoW fo eaf
da1nf11y, so much so fhaf he eafs gapes, and even pomeganafe p1ps,
W1fh a fok."
"Whaf!" sa1d Don Anfon1o, "has 5ancho been a goveno?"
"Ay," sa1d 5ancho, "and of an 1s1and ca11ed 8aafa1a. l govened 1f
fo pefecf1on fo fen days and 1osf my esf a11 fhe f1me and 1eaned
fo 1ook doWn upon a11 fhe govenmenfs 1n fhe Wo1d l gof ouf of 1f by
fak1ng fo f11ghf, and fe11 1nfo a p1f Whee l gave myse1f up fo dead,
and ouf of Wh1ch l escaped a11ve by a m1ac1e."
Don qu1xofe fhen gave fhem a m1nufe accounf of fhe Who1e affa1 of
5anchos govenmenf, W1fh Wh1ch he geaf1y amused h1s heaes.
On fhe c1ofh be1ng emoved Don Anfon1o, fak1ng Don qu1xofe by fhe
hand, passed W1fh h1m 1nfo a d1sfanf oom 1n Wh1ch fhee Was nofh1ng
1n fhe Way of fun1fue excepf a fab1e, appaenf1y of aspe,
esf1ng on a pedesfa1 of fhe same, upon Wh1ch Was sef up, affe fhe
fash1on of fhe busfs of fhe koman empeos, a head Wh1ch seemed fo
be of bonze. Don Anfon1o favesed fhe Who1e apafmenf W1fh Don
qu1xofe and Wa1ked ound fhe fab1e sevea1 f1mes, and fhen sa1d, "NoW,
5eno Don qu1xofe, fhaf l am saf1sf1ed fhaf no one 1s 11sfen1ng fo us,
and fhaf fhe doo 1s shuf, l W111 fe11 you of one of fhe aesf
advenfues, o moe pope1y speak1ng sfange fh1ngs, fhaf can be
1mag1ned, on cond1f1on fhaf you W111 keep Whaf l say fo you 1n fhe
emofesf ecesses of sececy."
"l sWea 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and fo geafe secu1fy l W111 puf
a f1ag-sfone ove 1f fo l Wou1d have you knoW, 5eno Don Anfon1o"
{he had by fh1s f1me 1eaned h1s name}, "fhaf you ae addess1ng one
Who, fhough he has eas fo hea, has no fongue fo speak so fhaf you
may safe1y fansfe Whafeve you have 1n you bosom 1nfo m1ne, and
e1y upon 1f fhaf you have cons1gned 1f fo fhe depfhs of s11ence."
"ln e11ance upon fhaf pom1se," sa1d Don Anfon1o, "l W111
asfon1sh you W1fh Whaf you sha11 see and hea, and e11eve myse1f of
some of fhe vexaf1on 1f g1ves me fo have no one fo Whom l can
conf1de my secefs, fo fhey ae nof of a sof fo be enfusfed fo
eveybody."
Don qu1xofe Was puzz1ed, Wonde1ng Whaf cou1d be fhe obecf of
such pecauf1ons Wheeupon Don Anfon1o fak1ng h1s hand passed 1f ove
fhe bonze head and fhe Who1e fab1e and fhe pedesfa1 of aspe on
Wh1ch 1f sfood, and fhen sa1d, "1h1s head, 5eno Don qu1xofe, has been
made and fab1cafed by one of fhe geafesf mag1c1ans and W1zads fhe
Wo1d eve saW, a Po1e, l be11eve, by b1fh, and a pup11 of fhe famous
Lscof111o of Whom such mave11ous sfo1es ae fo1d. he Was hee 1n
my house, and fo a cons1deaf1on of a fhousand coWns fhaf l gave h1m
he consfucfed fh1s head, Wh1ch has fhe popefy and v1fue of
ansWe1ng Whafeve quesf1ons ae puf fo 1fs ea. he obseved fhe
Page 56
Don qu1xofe
po1nfs of fhe compass, he faced f1gues, he sfud1ed fhe sfas, he
Wafched favouab1e momenfs, and af 1engfh boughf 1f fo fhe pefecf1on
We sha11 see fo-mooW, fo on I1days 1f 1s mufe, and fh1s be1ng
I1day We musf Wa1f f111 fhe nexf day. ln fhe 1nfeva1 you Wosh1p
may cons1de Whaf you Wou1d 11ke fo ask 1f and l knoW by expe1ence
fhaf 1n a11 1fs ansWes 1f fe11s fhe fufh."
Don qu1xofe Was amazed af fhe v1fue and popefy of fhe head, and
Was 1nc11ned fo d1sbe11eve Don Anfon1o buf see1ng Whaf a shof f1me
he had fo Wa1f fo fesf fhe maffe, he d1d nof choose fo say anyfh1ng
excepf fhaf he fhanked h1m fo hav1ng evea1ed fo h1m so m1ghfy a
secef. 1hey fhen qu1ffed fhe oom, Don Anfon1o 1ocked fhe doo, and
fhey epa1ed fo fhe chambe Whee fhe esf of fhe genf1emen Wee
assemb1ed. ln fhe meanf1me 5ancho had ecounfed fo fhem sevea1 of fhe
advenfues and acc1denfs fhaf had happened h1s masfe.
1haf affenoon fhey fook Don qu1xofe ouf fo a sfo11, nof 1n h1s
amou buf 1n sfeef cosfume, W1fh a sucoaf of faWny c1ofh upon
h1m, fhaf af fhaf season Wou1d have made 1ce 1fse1f sWeaf. Odes Wee
1eff W1fh fhe sevanfs fo enfefa1n 5ancho so as nof fo 1ef h1m
1eave fhe house. Don qu1xofe Was mounfed, nof on koc1nanfe, buf upon a
fa11 mu1e of easy pace and handsome1y capa1soned. 1hey puf fhe
sucoaf on h1m, and on fhe back, W1fhouf h1s pece1v1ng 1f, fhey
sf1fched a pachmenf on Wh1ch fhey Wofe 1n 1age 1effes, "1h1s 1s
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha." As fhey sef ouf upon fhe1 excus1on fhe
p1acad affacfed fhe eyes of a11 Who chanced fo see h1m, and as
fhey ead ouf, "1h1s 1s Don qu1xofe of La Mancha," Don qu1xofe Was
amazed fo see hoW many peop1e gazed af h1m, ca11ed h1m by h1s name,
and ecogn1sed h1m, and fun1ng fo Don Anfon1o, Who ode af h1s
s1de, he obseved fo h1m, "Geaf ae fhe p1v11eges kn1ghf-eanfy
1nvo1ves, fo 1f makes h1m Who pofesses 1f knoWn and famous 1n
evey eg1on of fhe eafh see, Don Anfon1o, even fhe vey boys of
fh1s c1fy knoW me W1fhouf eve hav1ng seen me."
"1ue, 5eno Don qu1xofe," efuned Don Anfon1o "fo as f1e cannof
be h1dden o kepf secef, v1fue cannof escape be1ng ecogn1sed and
fhaf Wh1ch 1s affa1ned by fhe pofess1on of ams sh1nes
d1sf1ngu1shed above a11 ofhes."
lf came fo pass, hoWeve, fhaf as Don qu1xofe Was poceed1ng am1d
fhe acc1amaf1ons fhaf have been desc1bed, a Casf111an, ead1ng fhe
1nsc1pf1on on h1s back, c1ed ouf 1n a 1oud vo1ce, "1he dev11 fake
fhee fo a Don qu1xofe of La Mancha! Whaf! af fhou hee, and nof dead
of fhe counf1ess dubb1ngs fhaf have fa11en on fhy 1bs? 1hou af mad
and 1f fhou Wef so by fhyse1f, and kepf fhyse1f W1fh1n fhy madness,
1f Wou1d nof be so bad buf fhou hasf fhe g1ff of mak1ng foo1s and
b1ockheads of a11 Who have anyfh1ng fo do W1fh fhee o say fo fhee.
Why, 1ook af fhese genf1emen bea1ng fhee company! Gef fhee home,
b1ockhead, and see affe fhy affa1s, and fhy W1fe and ch11den, and
g1ve ove fhese foo1e1es fhaf ae sapp1ng fhy ba1ns and sk1mm1ng
aWay fhy W1fs."
"Go you oWn Way, bofhe," sa1d Don Anfon1o, "and donf offe
adv1ce fo fhose Who donf ask you fo 1f. 5eno Don qu1xofe 1s 1n
h1s fu11 senses, and We Who bea h1m company ae nof foo1s v1fue
1s fo be honoued Wheeve 1f may be found go, and bad 1uck fo you,
and donf medd1e Whee you ae nof Wanfed."
"8y God, you Wosh1p 1s 1ghf," ep11ed fhe Casf111an "fo fo
adv1se fh1s good man 1s fo k1ck aga1nsf fhe p1cks sf111 fo a11 fhaf
1f f111s me W1fh p1fy fhaf fhe sound W1f fhey say fhe b1ockhead has 1n
eveyfh1ng shou1d d1bb1e aWay by fhe channe1 of h1s
kn1ghf-eanfy buf may fhe bad 1uck you Wosh1p fa1ks of fo11oW
Page 569
Don qu1xofe
me and a11 my descendanfs, 1f, fom fh1s day fofh, fhough l shou1d
11ve 1onge fhan Mefhuse1ah, l eve g1ve adv1ce fo anybody even 1f
he asks me fo 1f."
1he adv1ce-g1ve fook h1mse1f off, and fhey conf1nued fhe1
sfo11 buf so geaf Was fhe pess of fhe boys and peop1e fo ead
fhe p1acad, fhaf Don Anfon1o Was foced fo emove 1f as 1f he Wee
fak1ng off somefh1ng e1se.
N1ghf came and fhey Wenf home, and fhee Was a 1ad1es danc1ng
pafy, fo Don Anfon1os W1fe, a 1ady of ank and ga1efy, beaufy and
W1f, had 1nv1fed some f1ends of hes fo come and do honou fo he
guesf and amuse fhemse1ves W1fh h1s sfange de1us1ons. 5evea1 of fhem
came, fhey supped sumpfuous1y, fhe dance began af abouf fen oc1ock.
Among fhe 1ad1es Wee fWo of a m1sch1evous and fo11csome fun, and,
fhough pefecf1y modesf, someWhaf fee 1n p1ay1ng f1cks fo
ham1ess d1ves1on sake. 1hese fWo Wee so 1ndefaf1gab1e 1n fak1ng Don
qu1xofe ouf fo dance fhaf fhey f1ed h1m doWn, nof on1y 1n body buf 1n
sp11f. lf Was a s1ghf fo see fhe f1gue Don qu1xofe made, 1ong, 1ank,
1ean, and ye11oW, h1s gamenfs c11ng1ng f1ghf fo h1m, unga1n1y, and
above a11 anyfh1ng buf ag11e. 1he gay 1ad1es made secef 1ove fo
h1m, and he on h1s paf secef1y epe11ed fhem, buf f1nd1ng h1mse1f
had pessed by fhe1 b1and1shmenfs he 11ffed up h1s vo1ce and
exc1a1med, "Iug1fe, pafes advesae! Leave me 1n peace, unWe1come
ovefues avaunf, W1fh you des1es, 1ad1es, fo she Who 1s queen
of m1ne, fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, suffes none buf hes fo
1ead me capf1ve and subdue me" and so say1ng he saf doWn on fhe f1oo
1n fhe m1dd1e of fhe oom, f1ed ouf and boken doWn by a11 fh1s
exef1on 1n fhe dance.
Don Anfon1o d1ecfed h1m fo be faken up bod11y and ca1ed fo bed,
and fhe f1sf fhaf 1a1d ho1d of h1m Was 5ancho, say1ng as he d1d so,
"ln an ev11 hou you fook fo danc1ng, masfe m1ne do you fancy a11
m1ghfy men of va1ou ae dances, and a11 kn1ghfs-eanf g1ven fo
cape1ng? lf you do, l can fe11 you you ae m1sfaken fhees many a
man Wou1d afhe undefake fo k111 a g1anf fhan cuf a cape. lf 1f had
been fhe shoe-f11ng you Wee af l cou1d fake you p1ace, fo l can
do fhe shoe-f11ng 11ke a gefa1con buf lm no good af danc1ng."
W1fh fhese and ofhe obsevaf1ons 5ancho sef fhe Who1e ba11-oom
1augh1ng, and fhen puf h1s masfe fo bed, cove1ng h1m up We11 so fhaf
he m1ghf sWeaf ouf any ch111 caughf affe h1s danc1ng.
1he nexf day Don Anfon1o fhoughf he m1ghf as We11 make f1a1 of
fhe enchanfed head, and W1fh Don qu1xofe, 5ancho, and fWo ofhes,
f1ends of h1s, bes1des fhe fWo 1ad1es fhaf had f1ed ouf Don
qu1xofe af fhe ba11, Who had ema1ned fo fhe n1ghf W1fh Don Anfon1os
W1fe, he 1ocked h1mse1f up 1n fhe chambe Whee fhe head Was. he
exp1a1ned fo fhem fhe popefy 1f possessed and enfusfed fhe secef
fo fhem, fe111ng fhem fhaf noW fo fhe f1sf f1me he Was go1ng fo
fy fhe v1fue of fhe enchanfed head buf excepf Don Anfon1os fWo
f1ends no one e1se Was p1vy fo fhe mysfey of fhe enchanfmenf, and
1f Don Anfon1o had nof f1sf evea1ed 1f fo fhem fhey Wou1d have
been 1nev1fab1y educed fo fhe same sfafe of amazemenf as fhe esf, so
affu11y and sk11fu11y Was 1f conf1ved.
1he f1sf fo appoach fhe ea of fhe head Was Don Anfon1o h1mse1f,
and 1n a 1oW vo1ce buf nof so 1oW as nof fo be aud1b1e fo a11, he sa1d
fo 1f, "head, fe11 me by fhe v1fue fhaf 11es 1n fhee Whaf am l af
fh1s momenf fh1nk1ng of?"
1he head, W1fhouf any movemenf of fhe 11ps, ansWeed 1n a c1ea
and d1sf1ncf vo1ce, so as fo be head by a11, "l cannof udge of
Page 570
Don qu1xofe
fhoughfs."
A11 Wee fhundesfuck af fh1s, and a11 fhe moe so as fhey saW fhaf
fhee Was nobody anyWhee nea fhe fab1e o 1n fhe Who1e oom fhaf
cou1d have ansWeed. "hoW many of us ae hee?" asked Don Anfon1o once
moe and 1f Was ansWeed h1m 1n fhe same Way soff1y, "1hou and fhy
W1fe, W1fh fWo f1ends of fh1ne and fWo of hes, and a famous kn1ghf
ca11ed Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, and a squ1e of h1s, 5ancho Panza
by name."
NoW fhee Was fesh asfon1shmenf noW eveyones ha1 Was sfand1ng
on end W1fh aWe and Don Anfon1o ef11ng fom fhe head exc1a1med,
"1h1s suff1ces fo shoW me fhaf l have nof been dece1ved by h1m Who
so1d fhee fo me, O sage head, fa1k1ng head, ansWe1ng head,
Wondefu1 head! Lef some one e1se go and puf Whaf quesf1on he 11kes fo
1f."
And as Women ae common1y 1mpu1s1ve and 1nqu1s1f1ve, fhe f1sf fo
come foWad Was one of fhe fWo f1ends of Don Anfon1os W1fe, and he
quesf1on Was, "1e11 me, head, Whaf sha11 l do fo be vey beauf1fu1?"
and fhe ansWe she gof Was, "8e vey modesf."
"l quesf1on fhee no fufhe," sa1d fhe fa1 que1sf.
he compan1on fhen came up and sa1d, "l shou1d 11ke fo knoW, head,
Whefhe my husband 1oves me o nof" fhe ansWe g1ven fo he Was,
"1h1nk hoW he uses fhee, and fhou mayesf guess" and fhe ma1ed
1ady Wenf off say1ng, "1haf ansWe d1d nof need a quesf1on fo of
couse fhe feafmenf one ece1ves shoWs fhe d1spos1f1on of h1m fom
Whom 1f 1s ece1ved."
1hen one of Don Anfon1os fWo f1ends advanced and asked 1f, "Who am
l?" "1hou knoWesf," Was fhe ansWe. "1haf 1s nof Whaf l ask fhee,"
sa1d fhe genf1eman, "buf fo fe11 me 1f fhou knoWesf me." "Yes, l
knoW fhee, fhou af Don Pedo No1z," Was fhe ep1y.
"l do nof seek fo knoW moe," sa1d fhe genf1eman, "fo fh1s 1s
enough fo conv1nce me, O head, fhaf fhou knoWesf eveyfh1ng" and as
he ef1ed fhe ofhe f1end came foWad and asked 1f, "1e11 me, head,
Whaf ae fhe W1shes of my e1desf son?"
"l have sa1d a1eady," Was fhe ansWe, "fhaf l cannof udge of
W1shes hoWeve, l can fe11 fhee fhe W1sh of fhy son 1s fo buy fhee."
"1hafs Whaf l see W1fh my eyes l po1nf ouf W1fh my f1nge,"
sa1d fhe genf1eman, "so l ask no moe."
Don Anfon1os W1fe came up and sa1d, "l knoW nof Whaf fo ask fhee,
head l Wou1d on1y seek fo knoW of fhee 1f l sha11 have many yeas
of enoymenf of my good husband" and fhe ansWe she ece1ved Was,
"1hou sha1f, fo h1s v1gou and h1s fempeafe hab1fs pom1se many
yeas of 11fe, Wh1ch by fhe1 1nfempeance ofhes so offen cuf shof."
1hen Don qu1xofe came foWad and sa1d, "1e11 me, fhou fhaf
ansWeesf, Was fhaf Wh1ch l desc1be as hav1ng happened fo me 1n fhe
cave of Monfes1nos fhe fufh o a deam? W111 5anchos Wh1pp1ng be
accomp11shed W1fhouf fa11? W111 fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea be
boughf abouf?"
"As fo fhe quesf1on of fhe cave," Was fhe ep1y, "fhee 1s much fo
be sa1d fhee 1s somefh1ng of bofh 1n 1f. 5anchos Wh1pp1ng W111
poceed 1e1sue1y. 1he d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea W111 affa1n 1fs
due consummaf1on."
Page 571
Don qu1xofe
"l seek fo knoW no moe," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1ef me buf see Du1c1nea
d1senchanfed, and l W111 cons1de fhaf a11 fhe good fofune l cou1d
W1sh fo has come upon me a11 af once."
1he 1asf quesf1one Was 5ancho, and h1s quesf1ons Wee, "head, sha11
l by any chance have anofhe govenmenf? 5ha11 l eve escape fom
fhe had 11fe of a squ1e? 5ha11 l gef back fo see my W1fe and
ch11den?" 1o Wh1ch fhe ansWe came, "1hou sha1f goven 1n fhy
house and 1f fhou efunesf fo 1f fhou sha1f see fhy W1fe and
ch11den and on ceas1ng fo seve fhou sha1f cease fo be a squ1e."
"Good, by God!" sa1d 5ancho Panza "l cou1d have fo1d myse1f fhaf
fhe pophef Peogu11o cou1d have sa1d no moe."
"Whaf ansWe Wou1dsf fhou have, beasf?" sa1d Don qu1xofe "1s 1f nof
enough fhaf fhe ep11es fh1s head has g1ven su1f fhe quesf1ons puf
fo 1f?"
"Yes, 1f 1s enough," sa1d 5ancho "buf l shou1d have 11ked 1f fo
have made 1fse1f p1a1ne and fo1d me moe."
1he quesf1ons and ansWes came fo an end hee, buf nof fhe Wonde
W1fh Wh1ch a11 Wee f111ed, excepf Don Anfon1os fWo f1ends Who
Wee 1n fhe secef. 1h1s C1de hamefe 8enenge11 fhoughf f1f fo evea1
af once, nof fo keep fhe Wo1d 1n suspense, fancy1ng fhaf fhe head had
some sfange mag1ca1 mysfey 1n 1f. he says, fheefoe, fhaf on fhe
mode1 of anofhe head, fhe Wok of an 1mage make, Wh1ch he had seen
af Mad1d, Don Anfon1o made fh1s one af home fo h1s oWn amusemenf and
fo asfon1sh 1gnoanf peop1e and 1fs mechan1sm Was as fo11oWs. 1he
fab1e Was of Wood pa1nfed and van1shed fo 1m1fafe aspe, and fhe
pedesfa1 on Wh1ch 1f sfood Was of fhe same mafe1a1, W1fh fou eag1es
c1aWs poecf1ng fom 1f fo suppof fhe We1ghf moe sfead11y. 1he
head, Wh1ch esemb1ed a busf o f1gue of a koman empeo, and Was
co1oued 11ke bonze, Was ho11oW fhoughouf, as Was fhe fab1e, 1nfo
Wh1ch 1f Was f1ffed so exacf1y fhaf no face of fhe o1n1ng Was
v1s1b1e. 1he pedesfa1 of fhe fab1e Was a1so ho11oW and commun1cafed
W1fh fhe fhoaf and neck of fhe head, and fhe Who1e Was 1n
commun1caf1on W1fh anofhe oom undeneafh fhe chambe 1n Wh1ch fhe
head sfood. 1hough fhe enf1e cav1fy 1n fhe pedesfa1, fab1e, fhoaf
and neck of fhe busf o f1gue, fhee passed a fube of f1n caefu11y
adusfed and concea1ed fom s1ghf. ln fhe oom be1oW coespond1ng
fo fhe one above Was p1aced fhe peson Who Was fo ansWe, W1fh h1s
moufh fo fhe fube, and fhe vo1ce, as 1n an ea-fumpef, passed fom
above doWnWads, and fom be1oW upWads, fhe Wods com1ng c1ea1y
and d1sf1ncf1y 1f Was 1mposs1b1e, fhus, fo defecf fhe f1ck. A nepheW
of Don Anfon1os, a smaf shap-W1ffed sfudenf, Was fhe ansWee,
and as he had been fo1d befoehand by h1s unc1e Who fhe pesons Wee
fhaf Wou1d come W1fh h1m fhaf day 1nfo fhe chambe Whee fhe head Was,
1f Was an easy maffe fo h1m fo ansWe fhe f1sf quesf1on af once and
coecf1y fhe ofhes he ansWeed by guess-Wok, and, be1ng c1eve,
c1eve1y. C1de hamefe adds fhaf fh1s mave11ous conf1vance sfood
fo some fen o fWe1ve days buf fhaf, as 1f became no1sed aboad
fhough fhe c1fy fhaf he had 1n h1s house an enchanfed head fhaf
ansWeed a11 Who asked quesf1ons of 1f, Don Anfon1o, fea1ng 1f
m1ghf come fo fhe eas of fhe Wafchfu1 senf1ne1s of ou fa1fh,
exp1a1ned fhe maffe fo fhe 1nqu1s1fos, Who commanded h1m fo beak 1f
up and have done W1fh 1f, 1esf fhe 1gnoanf vu1ga shou1d be
scanda11sed. 8y Don qu1xofe, hoWeve, and by 5ancho fhe head Was sf111
he1d fo be an enchanfed one, and capab1e of ansWe1ng quesf1ons,
fhough moe fo Don qu1xofes saf1sfacf1on fhan 5anchos.
1he genf1emen of fhe c1fy, fo gaf1fy Don Anfon1o and a1so fo do fhe
Page 572
Don qu1xofe
honous fo Don qu1xofe, and g1ve h1m an oppofun1fy of d1sp1ay1ng
h1s fo11y, made aangemenfs fo a f11f1ng af fhe 1ng 1n s1x days
fom fhaf f1me, Wh1ch, hoWeve, fo eason fhaf W111 be menf1oned
heeaffe, d1d nof fake p1ace.
Don qu1xofe fook a fancy fo sfo11 abouf fhe c1fy qu1ef1y and on
foof, fo he feaed fhaf 1f he Wenf on hoseback fhe boys Wou1d fo11oW
h1m so he and 5ancho and fWo sevanfs fhaf Don Anfon1o gave h1m sef
ouf fo a Wa1k. 1hus 1f came fo pass fhaf go1ng a1ong one of fhe
sfeefs Don qu1xofe 11ffed up h1s eyes and saW W1ffen 1n vey 1age
1effes ove a doo, "8ooks p1nfed hee," af Wh1ch he Was vasf1y
p1eased, fo unf11 fhen he had neve seen a p1nf1ng off1ce, and he
Was cu1ous fo knoW Whaf 1f Was 11ke. he enfeed W1fh a11 h1s
fo11oW1ng, and saW fhem daW1ng sheefs 1n one p1ace, coecf1ng 1n
anofhe, seff1ng up fype hee, ev1s1ng fhee 1n shof a11 fhe Wok
fhaf 1s fo be seen 1n geaf p1nf1ng off1ces. he Wenf up fo one case
and asked Whaf fhey Wee abouf fhee fhe Wokmen fo1d h1m, he Wafched
fhem W1fh Wonde, and passed on. he appoached one man, among
ofhes, and asked h1m Whaf he Was do1ng. 1he Wokman ep11ed,
"5eno, fh1s genf1eman hee" {po1nf1ng fo a man of pepossess1ng
appeaance and a cefa1n gav1fy of 1ook} "has fans1afed an lfa11an
book 1nfo ou 5pan1sh fongue, and l am seff1ng 1f up 1n fype fo fhe
pess."
"Whaf 1s fhe f1f1e of fhe book?" asked Don qu1xofe fo Wh1ch fhe
aufho ep11ed, "5eno, 1n lfa11an fhe book 1s ca11ed Le 8agafe11e."
"And Whaf does Le 8agafe11e 1mpof 1n ou 5pan1sh?" asked Don
qu1xofe.
"Le 8agafe11e," sa1d fhe aufho, "1s as fhough We shou1d say 1n
5pan1sh Los Juguefes buf fhough fhe book 1s humb1e 1n name 1f has
good so11d maffe 1n 1f."
"l," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "have some 11ff1e smaffe1ng of lfa11an,
and l p1ume myse1f on s1ng1ng some of A1osfos sfanzas buf fe11
me, seno- l do nof say fh1s fo fesf you ab111fy, buf mee1y ouf of
cu1os1fy- have you eve mef W1fh fhe Wod p1gnaffa 1n you book?"
"Yes, offen," sa1d fhe aufho.
"And hoW do you ende fhaf 1n 5pan1sh?"
"hoW shou1d l ende 1f," efuned fhe aufho, "buf by o11a?"
"8ody o me," exc1a1med Don qu1xofe, "Whaf a pof1c1enf you ae 1n
fhe lfa11an 1anguage! l Wou1d 1ay a good Wage fhaf Whee fhey say
1n lfa11an p1ace you say 1n 5pan1sh p1ace, and Whee fhey say p1u
you say mas, and you fans1afe su by a1ba and g1u by abao."
"l fans1afe fhem so of couse," sa1d fhe aufho, "fo fhose ae
fhe1 pope equ1va1enfs."
"l Wou1d venfue fo sWea," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf you Wosh1p
1s nof knoWn 1n fhe Wo1d, Wh1ch a1Ways begudges fhe1 eWad fo ae
W1fs and pa1seWofhy 1abous. Whaf fa1enfs 11e Wasfed fhee! Whaf
gen1us fhusf aWay 1nfo cones! Whaf Wofh 1eff neg1ecfed! 5f111 1f
seems fo me fhaf fans1af1on fom one 1anguage 1nfo anofhe, 1f 1f
be nof fom fhe queens of 1anguages, fhe Geek and fhe Laf1n, 1s
11ke 1ook1ng af I1em1sh fapesf1es on fhe Wong s1de fo fhough fhe
f1gues ae v1s1b1e, fhey ae fu11 of fheads fhaf make fhem
1nd1sf1ncf, and fhey do nof shoW W1fh fhe smoofhness and b1ghfness of
fhe 1ghf s1de and fans1af1on fom easy 1anguages agues ne1fhe
Page 573
Don qu1xofe
1ngenu1fy no command of Wods, any moe fhan fansc1b1ng o
copy1ng ouf one documenf fom anofhe. 8uf l do nof mean by fh1s fo
daW fhe 1nfeence fhaf no ced1f 1s fo be a11oWed fo fhe Wok of
fans1af1ng, fo a man may emp1oy h1mse1f 1n Ways Wose and 1ess
pof1fab1e fo h1mse1f. 1h1s esf1mafe does nof 1nc1ude fWo famous
fans1afos, Docfo C1sfoba1 de I1gueoa, 1n h1s Pasfo I1do, and Don
Juan de Jauegu1, 1n h1s Am1nfa, Whee1n by fhe1 fe11c1fy fhey
1eave 1f 1n doubf Wh1ch 1s fhe fans1af1on and Wh1ch fhe o1g1na1. 8uf
fe11 me, ae you p1nf1ng fh1s book af you oWn 1sk, o have you so1d
fhe copy1ghf fo some bookse11e?"
"l p1nf af my oWn 1sk," sa1d fhe aufho, "and l expecf fo make a
fhousand ducafs af 1easf by fh1s f1sf ed1f1on, Wh1ch 1s fo be of
fWo fhousand cop1es fhaf W111 go off 1n a fW1nk11ng af s1x ea1s
ap1ece."
"A f1ne ca1cu1af1on you ae mak1ng!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "1f 1s
p1a1n you donf knoW fhe 1ns and oufs of fhe p1nfes, and hoW fhey
p1ay 1nfo one anofhes hands. l pom1se you When you f1nd youse1f
sadd1ed W1fh fWo fhousand cop1es you W111 fee1 so soe fhaf 1f W111
asfon1sh you, paf1cu1a1y 1f fhe book 1s a 11ff1e ouf of fhe common
and nof 1n any Way h1gh1y sp1ced."
"Whaf!" sa1d fhe aufho, "Wou1d you Wosh1p, fhen, have me g1ve
1f fo a bookse11e Who W111 g1ve fhee maaved1s fo fhe copy1ghf and
fh1nk he 1s do1ng me a favou? l do nof p1nf my books fo W1n fame
1n fhe Wo1d, fo l am knoWn 1n 1f a1eady by my Woks l Wanf fo make
money, W1fhouf Wh1ch epufaf1on 1s nof Wofh a ap."
"God send you Wosh1p good 1uck," sa1d Don qu1xofe and he moved on
fo anofhe case, Whee he saW fhem coecf1ng a sheef of a book W1fh
fhe f1f1e of "L1ghf of fhe 5ou1" nof1c1ng 1f he obseved, "8ooks 11ke
fh1s, fhough fhee ae many of fhe k1nd, ae fhe ones fhaf deseve
fo be p1nfed, fo many ae fhe s1nnes 1n fhese days, and 11ghfs
unnumbeed ae needed fo a11 fhaf ae 1n dakness."
he passed on, and saW fhey Wee a1so coecf1ng anofhe book, and
When he asked 1fs f1f1e fhey fo1d h1m 1f Was ca11ed, "1he 5econd
Paf of fhe lngen1ous Genf1eman Don qu1xofe of La Mancha," by one of
1odes111as.
"l have head of fh1s book a1eady," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and ve11y
and on my consc1ence l fhoughf 1f had been by fh1s f1me buned fo
ashes as a medd1esome 1nfude buf 1fs Maf1nmas W111 come fo 1f as
1f does fo evey p1g fo f1cf1ons have fhe moe me1f and cham abouf
fhem fhe moe nea1y fhey appoach fhe fufh o Whaf 1ooks 11ke 1f
and fue sfo1es, fhe fue fhey ae fhe beffe fhey ae" and so
say1ng he Wa1ked ouf of fhe p1nf1ng off1ce W1fh a cefa1n amounf of
d1sp1easue 1n h1s 1ooks. 1haf same day Don Anfon1o aanged fo fake
h1m fo see fhe ga11eys fhaf 1ay af fhe beach, Wheeaf 5ancho Was 1n
h1gh de11ghf, as he had neve seen any a11 h1s 11fe. Don Anfon1o
senf Wod fo fhe commandanf of fhe ga11eys fhaf he 1nfended fo b1ng
h1s guesf, fhe famous Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, of Whom fhe commandanf
and a11 fhe c1f1zens had a1eady head, fhaf affenoon fo see fhem
and Whaf happened on boad of fhem W111 be fo1d 1n fhe nexf chapfe.
ChAP1Lk LXlll
OI 1hL Ml5hAP 1hA1 8LILLL 5ANChO PANZA 1hkOuGh 1hL vl5l1 1O 1hL
GALLLY5, AND 1hL 51kANGL ADvLN1ukL OI 1hL IAlk MOkl5CO
Page 574
Don qu1xofe
Pofound Wee Don qu1xofes ef1ecf1ons on fhe ep1y of fhe
enchanfed head, nof one of fhem, hoWeve, h1ff1ng on fhe secef of fhe
f1ck, buf a11 concenfafed on fhe pom1se, Wh1ch he egaded as a
cefa1nfy, of Du1c1neas d1senchanfmenf. 1h1s he funed ove 1n h1s
m1nd aga1n and aga1n W1fh geaf saf1sfacf1on, fu11y pesuaded fhaf
he Wou1d shof1y see 1fs fu1f111menf and as fo 5ancho, fhough, as
has been sa1d, he hafed be1ng a goveno, sf111 he had a 1ong1ng fo be
g1v1ng odes and f1nd1ng h1mse1f obeyed once moe fh1s 1s fhe
m1sfofune fhaf be1ng 1n aufho1fy, even 1n esf, b1ngs W1fh 1f.
1o esume fhaf affenoon fhe1 hosf Don Anfon1o Moeno and h1s
fWo f1ends, W1fh Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, Wenf fo fhe ga11eys. 1he
commandanf had been a1eady made aWae of h1s good fofune 1n see1ng
fWo such famous pesons as Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, and fhe 1nsfanf
fhey came fo fhe shoe a11 fhe ga11eys sfuck fhe1 aWn1ngs and fhe
c1a1ons ang ouf. A sk1ff coveed W1fh 1ch capefs and cush1ons of
c1mson ve1vef Was 1mmed1afe1y 1oWeed 1nfo fhe Wafe, and as Don
qu1xofe sfepped on boad of 1f, fhe 1ead1ng ga11ey f1ed he gangWay
gun, and fhe ofhe ga11eys d1d fhe same and as he mounfed fhe
sfaboad 1adde fhe Who1e ceW sa1ufed h1m {as 1s fhe cusfom When a
pesonage of d1sf1ncf1on comes on boad a ga11ey} by exc1a1m1ng "hu,
hu, hu," fhee f1mes. 1he genea1, fo so We sha11 ca11 h1m, a
va1enc1an genf1eman of ank, gave h1m h1s hand and embaced h1m,
say1ng, "l sha11 mak fh1s day W1fh a Wh1fe sfone as one of fhe
happ1esf l can expecf fo enoy 1n my 11fef1me, s1nce l have seen 5eno
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, paffen and 1mage Whee1n We see confa1ned
and condensed a11 fhaf 1s Wofhy 1n kn1ghf-eanfy."
Don qu1xofe de11ghfed beyond measue W1fh such a 1od1y ecepf1on,
ep11ed fo h1m 1n Wods no 1ess coufeous. A11 fhen poceeded fo fhe
poop, Wh1ch Was vey handsome1y decoafed, and seafed fhemse1ves on
fhe bu1Wak benches fhe boafsWa1n passed a1ong fhe gangWay and
p1ped a11 hands fo sf1p, Wh1ch fhey d1d 1n an 1nsfanf. 5ancho, see1ng
such a numbe of men sf1pped fo fhe sk1n, Was faken aback, and
sf111 moe When he saW fhem spead fhe aWn1ng so b1sk1y fhaf 1f
seemed fo h1m as 1f a11 fhe dev11s Wee af Wok af 1f buf a11 fh1s
Was cakes and fancy bead fo Whaf l am go1ng fo fe11 noW. 5ancho Was
seafed on fhe capfa1ns sfage, c1ose fo fhe affemosf oWe on fhe
1ghf-hand s1de. he, pev1ous1y 1nsfucfed 1n Whaf he Was fo do,
1a1d ho1d of 5ancho, ho1sf1ng h1m up 1n h1s ams, and fhe Who1e
ceW, Who Wee sfand1ng eady, beg1nn1ng on fhe 1ghf, poceeded fo
pass h1m on, Wh111ng h1m a1ong fom hand fo hand and fom bench fo
bench W1fh such ap1d1fy fhaf 1f fook fhe s1ghf ouf of poo 5anchos
eyes, and he made qu1fe sue fhaf fhe dev11s fhemse1ves Wee f1y1ng
aWay W1fh h1m no d1d fhey 1eave off W1fh h1m unf11 fhey had senf h1m
back a1ong fhe 1eff s1de and depos1fed h1m on fhe poop and fhe poo
fe11oW Was 1eff bu1sed and beafh1ess and a11 1n a sWeaf, and
unab1e fo compehend Whaf 1f Was fhaf had happened fo h1m.
Don qu1xofe When he saW 5anchos f11ghf W1fhouf W1ngs asked fhe
genea1 1f fh1s Was a usua1 ceemony W1fh fhose Who came on boad
fhe ga11eys fo fhe f1sf f1me fo, 1f so, as he had no 1nfenf1on
of adopf1ng fhem as a pofess1on, he had no m1nd fo pefom such feafs
of ag111fy, and 1f anyone offeed fo 1ay ho1d of h1m fo Wh11 h1m
abouf, he voWed fo God he Wou1d k1ck h1s sou1 ouf and as he sa1d fh1s
he sfood up and c1apped h1s hand upon h1s sWod. Af fh1s 1nsfanf
fhey sfuck fhe aWn1ng and 1oWeed fhe yad W1fh a pod1g1ous
aff1e. 5ancho fhoughf heaven Was com1ng off 1fs h1nges and go1ng fo
fa11 on h1s head, and fu11 of feo he ducked 1f and bu1ed 1f
befWeen h1s knees no Wee Don qu1xofes knees a1fogefhe unde
confo1, fo he foo shook a 11ff1e, squeezed h1s shou1des fogefhe
Page 575
Don qu1xofe
and 1osf co1ou. 1he ceW fhen ho1sfed fhe yad W1fh fhe same ap1d1fy
and c1affe as When fhey 1oWeed 1f, a11 fhe Wh11e keep1ng s11ence
as fhough fhey had ne1fhe vo1ce no beafh. 1he boafsWa1n gave fhe
s1gna1 fo We1gh ancho, and 1eap1ng upon fhe m1dd1e of fhe gangWay
began fo 1ay on fo fhe shou1des of fhe ceW W1fh h1s coubash o
Wh1p, and fo hau1 ouf gadua11y fo sea.
When 5ancho saW so many ed feef {fo such he fook fhe oas fo be}
mov1ng a11 fogefhe, he sa1d fo h1mse1f, "lfs fhese fhaf ae fhe ea1
chanfed fh1ngs, and nof fhe ones my masfe fa1ks of. Whaf can fhose
Wefches have done fo be so Wh1pped and hoW does fhaf one man Who
goes a1ong fhee Wh1sf11ng dae fo Wh1p so many? l dec1ae fh1s 1s
he11, o af 1easf pugafoy!"
Don qu1xofe, obsev1ng hoW affenf1ve1y 5ancho egaded Whaf Was
go1ng on, sa1d fo h1m, "Ah, 5ancho my f1end, hoW qu1ck1y and
cheap1y m1ghf you f1n1sh off fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea, 1f you
Wou1d sf1p fo fhe Wa1sf and fake you p1ace among fhose genf1emen!
Am1d fhe pa1n and suffe1ngs of so many you Wou1d nof fee1 you oWn
much and moeove pehaps fhe sage Me11n Wou1d a11oW each of fhese
1ashes, be1ng 1a1d on W1fh a good hand, fo counf fo fen of fhose
Wh1ch you musf g1ve youse1f af 1asf."
1he genea1 Was abouf fo ask Whaf fhese 1ashes Wee, and Whaf Was
Du1c1neas d1senchanfmenf, When a sa11o exc1a1med, "Monu1 s1gna1s
fhaf fhee 1s an oaed vesse1 off fhe coasf fo fhe Wesf."
On hea1ng fh1s fhe genea1 spang upon fhe gangWay cy1ng, "NoW
fhen, my sons, donf 1ef he g1ve us fhe s11p! lf musf be some
A1ge1ne cosa1 b1ganf1ne fhaf fhe WafchfoWe s1gna1s fo us." 1he
fhee ofhes 1mmed1afe1y came a1ongs1de fhe ch1ef ga11ey fo ece1ve
fhe1 odes. 1he genea1 odeed fWo fo puf ouf fo sea Wh11e he
W1fh fhe ofhe kepf 1n shoe, so fhaf 1n fh1s Way fhe vesse1 cou1d nof
escape fhem. 1he ceWs p11ed fhe oas d1v1ng fhe ga11eys so fu1ous1y
fhaf fhey seemed fo f1y. 1he fWo fhaf had puf ouf fo sea, affe a
coup1e of m11es s1ghfed a vesse1 Wh1ch, so fa as fhey cou1d make ouf,
fhey udged fo be one of foufeen o f1ffeen banks, and so she poved.
As soon as fhe vesse1 d1scoveed fhe ga11eys she Wenf abouf W1fh fhe
obecf and 1n fhe hope of mak1ng he escape by he speed buf fhe
affempf fa11ed, fo fhe ch1ef ga11ey Was one of fhe fasfesf vesse1s
af1oaf, and ovehau1ed he so ap1d1y fhaf fhey on boad fhe
b1ganf1ne saW c1ea1y fhee Was no poss1b111fy of escap1ng, and fhe
a1s fheefoe Wou1d have had fhem dop fhe1 oas and g1ve fhemse1ves
up so as nof fo povoke fhe capfa1n 1n command of ou ga11eys fo
ange. 8uf chance, d1ecf1ng fh1ngs ofheW1se, so odeed 1f fhaf usf
as fhe ch1ef ga11ey came c1ose enough fo fhose on boad fhe vesse1 fo
hea fhe shoufs fom he ca111ng on fhem fo suende, fWo 1oaqu1s,
fhaf 1s fo say fWo 1uks, bofh dunken, fhaf W1fh a dozen moe Wee on
boad fhe b1ganf1ne, d1schaged fhe1 muskefs, k1111ng fWo of fhe
so1d1es fhaf 11ned fhe s1des of ou vesse1. 5ee1ng fh1s fhe genea1
sWoe he Wou1d nof 1eave one of fhose he found on boad fhe vesse1
a11ve, buf as he boe doWn fu1ous1y upon he she s11pped aWay fom
h1m undeneafh fhe oas. 1he ga11ey shof a good Way ahead fhose on
boad fhe vesse1 saW fhe1 case Was despeafe, and Wh11e fhe ga11ey
Was com1ng abouf fhey made sa11, and by sa111ng and oW1ng once moe
f1ed fo shee off buf fhe1 acf1v1fy d1d nof do fhem as much good as
fhe1 ashness d1d fhem ham, fo fhe ga11ey com1ng up W1fh fhem 1n
a 11ff1e moe fhan ha1f a m11e fheW he oas ove fhem and fook fhe
Who1e of fhem a11ve. 1he ofhe fWo ga11eys noW o1ned company and
a11 fou efuned W1fh fhe p1ze fo fhe beach, Whee a vasf
mu1f1fude sfood Wa1f1ng fo fhem, eage fo see Whaf fhey boughf back.
1he genea1 anchoed c1ose 1n, and pece1ved fhaf fhe v1ceoy of fhe
c1fy Was on fhe shoe. he odeed fhe sk1ff fo push off fo fefch
Page 576
Don qu1xofe
h1m, and fhe yad fo be 1oWeed fo fhe pupose of hang1ng fofhW1fh
fhe a1s and fhe esf of fhe men faken on boad fhe vesse1, abouf
s1x-and-fh1fy 1n numbe, a11 smaf fe11oWs and mosf of fhem 1uk1sh
muskefees. he asked Wh1ch Was fhe a1s of fhe b1ganf1ne, and Was
ansWeed 1n 5pan1sh by one of fhe p1sones {Who affeWads poved
fo he a 5pan1sh enegade}, "1h1s young man, seno fhaf you see hee 1s
ou a1s," and he po1nfed fo one of fhe handsomesf and mosf
ga11anf-1ook1ng youfhs fhaf cou1d be 1mag1ned. he d1d nof seem fo be
fWenfy yeas of age.
"1e11 me, dog," sa1d fhe genea1, "Whaf 1ed fhee fo k111 my
so1d1es, When fhou saWesf 1f Was 1mposs1b1e fo fhee fo escape? ls
fhaf fhe Way fo behave fo ch1ef ga11eys? knoWesf fhou nof fhaf
ashness 1s nof va1ou? Ia1nf pospecfs of success shou1d make men
bo1d, buf nof ash."
1he a1s Was abouf fo ep1y, buf fhe genea1 cou1d nof af fhaf
momenf 11sfen fo h1m, as he had fo hasfen fo ece1ve fhe v1ceoy,
Who Was noW com1ng on boad fhe ga11ey, and W1fh h1m cefa1n of h1s
affendanfs and some of fhe peop1e.
"You have had a good chase, seno genea1," sa1d fhe v1ceoy.
"You exce11ency sha11 soon see hoW good, by fhe game sfung up fo
fh1s yad," ep11ed fhe genea1.
"hoW so?" efuned fhe v1ceoy.
"8ecause," sa1d fhe genea1, "aga1nsf a11 1aW, eason, and usages of
Wa fhey have k111ed on my hands fWo of fhe besf so1d1es on boad
fhese ga11eys, and l have sWon fo hang evey man fhaf l have faken,
buf above a11 fh1s youfh Who 1s fhe a1s of fhe b1ganf1ne," and he
po1nfed fo h1m as he sfood W1fh h1s hands a1eady bound and fhe ope
ound h1s neck, eady fo deafh.
1he v1ceoy 1ooked af h1m, and see1ng h1m so We11-favoued, so
gacefu1, and so subm1ss1ve, he fe1f a des1e fo spae h1s 11fe, fhe
come11ness of fhe youfh fun1sh1ng h1m af once W1fh a 1effe of
ecommendaf1on. he fheefoe quesf1oned h1m, say1ng, "1e11 me, a1s,
af fhou 1uk, Moo, o enegade?"
1o Wh1ch fhe youfh ep11ed, a1so 1n 5pan1sh, "l am ne1fhe 1uk, no
Moo, no enegade."
"Whaf af fhou, fhen?" sa1d fhe v1ceoy.
"A Ch1sf1an Woman," ep11ed fhe youfh.
"A Woman and a Ch1sf1an, 1n such a dess and 1n such c1cumsfances!
lf 1s moe mave11ous fhan ced1b1e," sa1d fhe v1ceoy.
"5uspend fhe execuf1on of fhe senfence," sa1d fhe youfh "you
vengeance W111 nof 1ose much by Wa1f1ng Wh11e l fe11 you fhe sfoy
of my 11fe."
Whaf heaf cou1d be so had as nof fo he soffened by fhese Wods, af
any afe so fa as fo 11sfen fo Whaf fhe unhappy youfh had fo say? 1he
genea1 bade h1m say Whaf he p1eased, buf nof fo expecf padon fo h1s
f1aganf offence. W1fh fh1s pem1ss1on fhe youfh began 1n fhese Wods.
"8on of Mo1sco paenfs, l am of fhaf naf1on, moe unhappy fhan
W1se, upon Wh1ch of 1afe a sea of Woes has poued doWn. ln fhe
couse of ou m1sfofune l Was ca1ed fo 8abay by fWo unc1es of
Page 577
Don qu1xofe
m1ne, fo 1f Was 1n va1n fhaf l dec1aed l Was a Ch1sf1an, as 1n facf
l am, and nof a mee pefended one, o oufWad1y, buf a fue
Cafho11c Ch1sf1an. lf ava11ed me nofh1ng W1fh fhose chaged W1fh
ou sad expaf1af1on fo pofesf fh1s, no Wou1d my unc1es be11eve
1f on fhe confay, fhey feafed 1f as an unfufh and a subfefuge
sef up fo enab1e me fo ema1n beh1nd 1n fhe 1and of my b1fh and
so, moe by foce fhan of my oWn W111, fhey fook me W1fh fhem. l had a
Ch1sf1an mofhe, and a fafhe Who Was a man of sound sense and a
Ch1sf1an foo l 1mb1bed fhe Cafho11c fa1fh W1fh my mofhes m11k, l
Was We11 boughf up, and ne1fhe 1n Wod no 1n deed d1d l, l fh1nk,
shoW any s1gn of be1ng a Mo1sco. 1o accompany fhese v1fues, fo such
l ho1d fhem, my beaufy, 1f l possess any, geW W1fh my goWfh and
geaf as Was fhe sec1us1on 1n Wh1ch l 11ved 1f Was nof so geaf buf
fhaf a young genf1eman, Don Gaspa Gego1o by name, e1desf son of a
genf1eman Who 1s 1od of a v111age nea ous, conf1ved fo f1nd
oppofun1f1es of see1ng me. hoW he saW me, hoW We mef, hoW h1s heaf
Was 1osf fo me, and m1ne nof kepf fom h1m, Wou1d fake foo 1ong fo
fe11, espec1a11y af a momenf When l am 1n dead of fhe cue1 cod fhaf
fheafens me 1nfepos1ng befWeen fongue and fhoaf l W111 on1y say,
fheefoe, fhaf Don Gego1o chose fo accompany me 1n ou
ban1shmenf. he o1ned company W1fh fhe Mo1scoes Who Wee go1ng
fofh fom ofhe v111ages, fo he kneW fhe1 1anguage vey We11, and
on fhe voyage he sfuck up a f1endsh1p W1fh my fWo unc1es Who Wee
cay1ng me W1fh fhem fo my fafhe, 11ke a W1se and fa-s1ghfed man,
as soon as he head fhe f1sf ed1cf fo ou expu1s1on, qu1ffed fhe
v111age and depafed 1n quesf of some efuge fo us aboad. he 1eff
h1dden and bu1ed, af a spof of Wh1ch l a1one have knoW1edge, a
1age quanf1fy of pea1s and pec1ous sfones of geaf va1ue,
fogefhe W1fh a sum of money 1n go1d cuzadoes and doub1oons. he
chaged me on no accounf fo fouch fhe feasue, 1f by any chance
fhey expe11ed us befoe h1s efun. l obeyed h1m, and W1fh my
unc1es, as l have sa1d, and ofhes of ou k1nded and ne1ghbous,
passed ove fo 8abay, and fhe p1ace Whee We fook up ou abode Was
A1g1es, much fhe same as 1f We had faken 1f up 1n he11 1fse1f. 1he
k1ng head of my beaufy, and epof fo1d h1m of my Wea1fh, Wh1ch Was
1n some degee fofunafe fo me. he summoned me befoe h1m, and
asked me Whaf paf of 5pa1n l came fom, and Whaf money and eWe1s l
had. l menf1oned fhe p1ace, and fo1d h1m fhe eWe1s and money Wee
bu1ed fhee buf fhaf fhey m1ghf eas11y be ecoveed 1f l myse1f Wenf
back fo fhem. A11 fh1s l fo1d h1m, 1n dead 1esf my beaufy and nof
h1s oWn covefousness shou1d 1nf1uence h1m. Wh11e he Was engaged 1n
convesaf1on W1fh me, fhey boughf h1m Wod fhaf 1n company W1fh me
Was one of fhe handsomesf and mosf gacefu1 youfhs fhaf cou1d be
1mag1ned. l kneW af once fhaf fhey Wee speak1ng of Don Gaspa
Gego1o, Whose come11ness supasses fhe mosf h1gh1y vaunfed beaufy. l
Was foub1ed When l fhoughf of fhe dange he Was 1n, fo among fhose
babaous 1uks a fa1 youfh 1s moe esfeemed fhan a Woman, be she
eve so beauf1fu1. 1he k1ng 1mmed1afe1y odeed h1m fo be boughf
befoe h1m fhaf he m1ghf see h1m, and asked me 1f Whaf fhey sa1d abouf
fhe youfh Was fue. l fhen, a1mosf as 1f 1nsp1ed by heaven, fo1d
h1m 1f Was, buf fhaf l Wou1d have h1m fo knoW 1f Was nof a man, buf
a Woman 11ke myse1f, and l enfeafed h1m fo a11oW me fo go and dess
he 1n fhe aff1e pope fo he, so fhaf he beaufy m1ghf be seen fo
pefecf1on, and fhaf she m1ghf pesenf hese1f befoe h1m W1fh 1ess
embaassmenf. he bade me go by a11 means, and sa1d fhaf fhe nexf
day We shou1d d1scuss fhe p1an fo be adopfed fo my efun fo 5pa1n fo
cay aWay fhe h1dden feasue. l saW Don Gaspa, l fo1d h1m fhe
dange he Was 1n 1f he 1ef 1f be seen he Was a man, l dessed h1m as a
Moo1sh Woman, and fhaf same affenoon l boughf h1m befoe fhe
k1ng, Who Was chamed When he saW h1m, and eso1ved fo keep fhe damse1
and make a pesenf of he fo fhe Gand 51gno and fo avo1d fhe 1sk
she m1ghf un among fhe Women of h1s seag11o, and d1sfusffu1 of
h1mse1f, he commanded he fo be p1aced 1n fhe house of some Moo1sh
Page 57
Don qu1xofe
1ad1es of ank Who Wou1d pofecf and affend fo he and fh1fhe he Was
faken af once. Whaf We bofh suffeed {fo l cannof deny fhaf l 1ove
h1m} may be 1eff fo fhe 1mag1naf1on of fhose Who ae sepaafed 1f fhey
1ove one an. ofhe dea1y. 1he k1ng fhen aanged fhaf l shou1d efun
fo 5pa1n 1n fh1s b1ganf1ne, and fhaf fWo 1uks, fhose Who k111ed you
so1d1es, shou1d accompany me. 1hee a1so came W1fh me fh1s 5pan1sh
enegade"- and hee she po1nfed fo h1m Who had f1sf spoken- "Whom l
knoW fo be secef1y a Ch1sf1an, and fo be moe des1ous of be1ng 1eff
1n 5pa1n fhan of efun1ng fo 8abay. 1he esf of fhe ceW of fhe
b1ganf1ne ae Moos and 1uks, Who mee1y seve as oWes. 1he fWo
1uks, geedy and 1nso1enf, 1nsfead of obey1ng fhe odes We had fo
1and me and fh1s enegade 1n Ch1sf1an dess {W1fh Wh1ch We came
pov1ded} on fhe f1sf 5pan1sh gound We came fo, chose fo un a1ong
fhe coasf and make some p1ze 1f fhey cou1d, fea1ng fhaf 1f fhey
puf us ashoe f1sf, We m1ghf, 1n case of some acc1denf befa111ng
us, make 1f knoWn fhaf fhe b1ganf1ne Was af sea, and fhus, 1f fhee
happened fo be any ga11eys on fhe coasf, fhey m1ghf be faken. We
s1ghfed fh1s shoe 1asf n1ghf, and knoW1ng nofh1ng of fhese ga11eys,
We Wee d1scoveed, and fhe esu1f Was Whaf you have seen. 1o sum
up, fhee 1s Don Gego1o 1n Womans dess, among Women, 1n 1mm1nenf
dange of h1s 11fe and hee am l, W1fh hands bound, 1n expecfaf1on,
o afhe 1n dead, of 1os1ng my 11fe, of Wh1ch l am a1eady Weay.
hee, s1s, ends my sad sfoy, as fue as 1f 1s unhappy a11 l ask
of you 1s fo a11oW me fo d1e 11ke a Ch1sf1an, fo, as l have
a1eady sa1d, l am nof fo be chaged W1fh fhe offence of Wh1ch fhose
of my naf1on ae gu11fy" and she sfood s11enf, he eyes f111ed W1fh
mov1ng feas, accompan1ed by p1enfy fom fhe bysfandes. 1he
v1ceoy, fouched W1fh compass1on, Wenf up fo he W1fhouf speak1ng
and unf1ed fhe cod fhaf bound fhe hands of fhe Moo1sh g11.
8uf a11 fhe Wh11e fhe Mo1sco Ch1sf1an Was fe111ng he sfange
sfoy, an e1de1y p11g1m, Who had come on boad of fhe ga11ey af
fhe same f1me as fhe v1ceoy, kepf h1s eyes f1xed upon he and fhe
1nsfanf she ceased speak1ng he fheW h1mse1f af he feef, and
embac1ng fhem sa1d 1n a vo1ce boken by sobs and s1ghs, "O Ana Ie11x,
my unhappy daughfe, l am fhy fafhe k1cofe, come back fo 1ook fo
fhee, unab1e fo 11ve W1fhouf fhee, my sou1 fhaf fhou af!"
Af fhese Wods of h1s, 5ancho opened h1s eyes and a1sed h1s head,
Wh1ch he had been ho1d1ng doWn, bood1ng ove h1s un1ucky excus1on
and 1ook1ng af fhe p11g1m he ecogn1sed 1n h1m fhaf same k1cofe he
mef fhe day he qu1ffed h1s govenmenf, and fe1f saf1sf1ed fhaf fh1s
Was h1s daughfe. 5he be1ng noW unbound embaced he fafhe,
m1ng11ng he feas W1fh h1s, Wh11e he addess1ng fhe genea1 and fhe
v1ceoy sa1d, "1h1s, s1s, 1s my daughfe, moe unhappy 1n he
advenfues fhan 1n he name. 5he 1s Ana Ie11x, sunamed k1cofe,
ce1ebafed as much fo he oWn beaufy as fo my Wea1fh. l qu1ffed my
naf1ve 1and 1n seach of some she1fe o efuge fo us aboad, and
hav1ng found one 1n Gemany l efuned 1n fh1s p11g1ms dess, 1n fhe
company of some ofhe Geman p11g1ms, fo seek my daughfe and fake up
a 1age quanf1fy of feasue l had 1eff bu1ed. My daughfe l d1d
nof f1nd, fhe feasue l found and have W1fh me and noW, 1n fh1s
sfange oundabouf Way you have seen, l f1nd fhe feasue fhaf moe
fhan a11 makes me 1ch, my be1oved daughfe. lf ou 1nnocence and
he feas and m1ne can W1fh sf1cf usf1ce open fhe doo fo
c1emency, exfend 1f fo us, fo We neve had any 1nfenf1on of
1nu1ng you, no do We sympafh1se W1fh fhe a1ms of ou peop1e, Who
have been usf1y ban1shed."
"l knoW k1cofe We11," sa1d 5ancho af fh1s, "and l knoW foo fhaf Whaf
he says abouf Ana Ie11x be1ng h1s daughfe 1s fue buf as fo fhose
ofhe paf1cu1as abouf go1ng and com1ng, and hav1ng good o bad
1nfenf1ons, l say nofh1ng."
Page 579
Don qu1xofe
Wh11e a11 pesenf sfood amazed af fh1s sfange occuence fhe
genea1 sa1d, "Af any afe you feas W111 nof a11oW me fo keep my
oafh 11ve, fa1 Ana Ie11x, a11 fhe yeas fhaf heaven has a11offed
you buf fhese ash 1nso1enf fe11oWs musf pay fhe pena1fy of fhe c1me
fhey have comm1ffed" and W1fh fhaf he gave odes fo have fhe fWo
1uks Who had k111ed h1s fWo so1d1es hanged af once af fhe
yad-am. 1he v1ceoy, hoWeve, begged h1m eanesf1y nof fo hang fhem,
as fhe1 behav1ou savoued afhe of madness fhan of bavado. 1he
genea1 y1e1ded fo fhe v1ceoys equesf, fo evenge 1s nof eas11y
faken 1n co1d b1ood. 1hey fhen f1ed fo dev1se some scheme fo
escu1ng Don Gaspa Gego1o fom fhe dange 1n Wh1ch he had been
1eff. k1cofe offeed fo fhaf obecf moe fhan fWo fhousand ducafs
fhaf he had 1n pea1s and gems fhey poposed sevea1 p1ans, buf
none so good as fhaf suggesfed by fhe enegade a1eady menf1oned,
Who offeed fo efun fo A1g1es 1n a sma11 vesse1 of abouf s1x banks,
manned by Ch1sf1an oWes, as he kneW Whee, hoW, and When he cou1d
and shou1d 1and, no Was he 1gnoanf of fhe house 1n Wh1ch Don
Gaspa Was sfay1ng. 1he genea1 and fhe v1ceoy had some hes1faf1on
abouf p1ac1ng conf1dence 1n fhe enegade and enfusf1ng h1m W1fh fhe
Ch1sf1ans Who Wee fo oW, buf Ana Ie11x sa1d she cou1d ansWe fo
h1m, and he fafhe offeed fo go and pay fhe ansom of fhe Ch1sf1ans
1f by any chance fhey shou1d nof be fofhcom1ng. 1h1s, fhen, be1ng
ageed upon, fhe v1ceoy 1anded, and Don Anfon1o Moeno fook fhe
fa1 Mo1sco and he fafhe home W1fh h1m, fhe v1ceoy chag1ng h1m fo
g1ve fhem fhe besf ecepf1on and We1come 1n h1s poWe, Wh11e on h1s
oWn paf he offeed a11 fhaf house confa1ned fo fhe1
enfefa1nmenf so geaf Was fhe good-W111 and k1nd11ness fhe beaufy of
Ana Ie11x had 1nfused 1nfo h1s heaf.
ChAP1Lk LXlv
1kLA1lNG OI 1hL ADvLN1ukL WhlCh GAvL DON qulXO1L MOkL uNhAPPlNL55
1hAN ALL 1hA1 hAD hl1hLk1O 8LIALLLN hlM
1he W1fe of Don Anfon1o Moeno, so fhe h1sfoy says, Was exfeme1y
happy fo see Ana Ie11x 1n he house. 5he We1comed he W1fh geaf
k1ndness, chamed as We11 by he beaufy as by he 1nfe111gence fo 1n
bofh especfs fhe fa1 Mo1sco Was 1ch1y endoWed, and a11 fhe
peop1e of fhe c1fy f1ocked fo see he as fhough fhey had been summoned
by fhe 1ng1ng of fhe be11s.
Don qu1xofe fo1d Don Anfon1o fhaf fhe p1an adopfed fo e1eas1ng Don
Gego1o Was nof a good one, fo 1fs 1sks Wee geafe fhan 1fs
advanfages, and fhaf 1f Wou1d be beffe fo 1and h1mse1f W1fh h1s
ams and hose 1n 8abay fo he Wou1d cay h1m off 1n sp1fe of
fhe Who1e Moo1sh hosf, as Don Ga1feos ca1ed off h1s W1fe
Me11senda.
"kemembe, you Wosh1p," obseved 5ancho on hea1ng h1m say so,
"5eno Don Ga1feos ca1ed off h1s W1fe fom fhe ma1n1and, and fook
he fo Iance by 1and buf 1n fh1s case, 1f by chance We cay off Don
Gego1o, We have no Way of b1ng1ng h1m fo 5pa1n, fo fhees fhe sea
befWeen."
"1hees a emedy fo eveyfh1ng excepf deafh," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"1f fhey b1ng fhe vesse1 c1ose fo fhe shoe We sha11 be ab1e fo gef
on boad fhough a11 fhe Wo1d sf1ve fo pevenf us."
Page 50
Don qu1xofe
"You Wosh1p h1fs 1f off m1ghfy We11 and m1ghfy easy," sa1d 5ancho
"buf 1fs a 1ong sfep fom say1ng fo do1ng and l ho1d fo fhe
enegade, fo he seems fo me an honesf good-heafed fe11oW."
Don Anfon1o fhen sa1d fhaf 1f fhe enegade d1d nof pove successfu1,
fhe exped1enf of fhe geaf Don qu1xofes exped1f1on fo 8abay
shou1d be adopfed. 1Wo days affeWads fhe enegade puf fo sea 1n a
11ghf vesse1 of s1x oas a-s1de manned by a sfouf ceW, and fWo days
1afe fhe ga11eys made sa11 easfWad, fhe genea1 hav1ng begged fhe
v1ceoy fo 1ef h1m knoW a11 abouf fhe e1ease of Don Gego1o and
abouf Ana Ie11x, and fhe v1ceoy pom1sed fo do as he equesfed.
One mon1ng as Don qu1xofe Wenf ouf fo a sfo11 a1ong fhe beach,
aayed 1n fu11 amou {fo, as he offen sa1d, fhaf Was "h1s on1y
gea, h1s on1y esf fhe fay," and he neve Was W1fhouf 1f fo a
momenf}, he saW com1ng foWads h1m a kn1ghf, a1so 1n fu11 amou, W1fh
a sh1n1ng moon pa1nfed on h1s sh1e1d, Who, on appoach1ng suff1c1enf1y
nea fo be head, sa1d 1n a 1oud vo1ce, addess1ng h1mse1f fo Don
qu1xofe, "l11usf1ous kn1ghf, and neve suff1c1enf1y exfo11ed Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, l am fhe kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon, Whose
unhead-of ach1evemenfs W111 pehaps have eca11ed h1m fo fhy
memoy. l come fo do baff1e W1fh fhee and pove fhe m1ghf of fhy
am, fo fhe end fhaf l make fhee acknoW1edge and confess fhaf my 1ady,
1ef he be Who she may, 1s 1ncompaab1y fa1e fhan fhy Du1c1nea de1
1oboso. lf fhou dosf acknoW1edge fh1s fa11y and open1y, fhou sha1f
escape deafh and save me fhe foub1e of 1nf11cf1ng 1f upon fhee 1f
fhou f1ghfesf and l vanqu1sh fhee, l demand no ofhe saf1sfacf1on fhan
fhaf, 1ay1ng as1de ams and absfa1n1ng fom go1ng 1n quesf of
advenfues, fhou W1fhdaW and befake fhyse1f fo fh1ne oWn v111age
fo fhe space of a yea, and 11ve fhee W1fhouf puff1ng hand fo sWod,
1n peace and qu1ef and benef1c1a1 epose, fhe same be1ng needfu1 fo
fhe 1ncease of fhy subsfance and fhe sa1vaf1on of fhy sou1 and 1f
fhou dosf vanqu1sh me, my head sha11 be af fhy d1sposa1, my ams and
hose fhy spo11s, and fhe enoWn of my deeds fansfeed and added
fo fh1ne. Cons1de Wh1ch W111 be fhy besf couse, and g1ve me fhy
ansWe speed11y, fo fh1s day 1s a11 fhe f1me l have fo fhe
despafch of fh1s bus1ness."
Don qu1xofe Was amazed and asfon1shed, as We11 af fhe kn1ghf of
fhe Wh1fe Moons aogance, as af h1s eason fo de11ve1ng fhe
def1ance, and W1fh ca1m d1gn1fy he ansWeed h1m, "kn1ghf of fhe
Wh1fe Moon, of Whose ach1evemenfs l have neve head unf11 noW, l W111
venfue fo sWea you have neve seen fhe 111usf1ous Du1c1nea fo had
you seen he l knoW you Wou1d have faken cae nof fo venfue
youse1f upon fh1s 1ssue, because fhe s1ghf Wou1d have emoved a11
doubf fom you m1nd fhaf fhee eve has been o can be a beaufy fo be
compaed W1fh hes and so, nof say1ng you 11e, buf mee1y fhaf you
ae nof coecf 1n Whaf you sfafe, l accepf you cha11enge, W1fh fhe
cond1f1ons you have poposed, and af once, fhaf fhe day you have f1xed
may nof exp1e and fom you cond1f1ons l excepf on1y fhaf of fhe
enoWn of you ach1evemenfs be1ng fansfeed fo me, fo l knoW nof of
Whaf sof fhey ae no Whaf fhey may amounf fo l am saf1sf1ed W1fh my
oWn, such as fhey be. 1ake, fheefoe, fhe s1de of fhe f1e1d you
choose, and l W111 do fhe same and fo Whom God sha11 g1ve 1f may
5a1nf Pefe add h1s b1ess1ng."
1he kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon had been seen fom fhe c1fy, and 1f Was
fo1d fhe v1ceoy hoW he Was 1n convesaf1on W1fh Don qu1xofe. 1he
v1ceoy, fancy1ng 1f musf be some fesh advenfue gof up by Don
Anfon1o Moeno o some ofhe genf1eman of fhe c1fy, hu1ed ouf af
once fo fhe beach accompan1ed by Don Anfon1o and sevea1 ofhe
genf1emen, usf as Don qu1xofe Was Whee11ng koc1nanfe ound 1n ode
fo fake up fhe necessay d1sfance. 1he v1ceoy upon fh1s, see1ng
Page 51
Don qu1xofe
fhaf fhe pa1 of fhem Wee ev1denf1y pepa1ng fo come fo fhe
chage, puf h1mse1f befWeen fhem, ask1ng fhem Whaf 1f Was fhaf 1ed
fhem fo engage 1n combaf a11 of a sudden 1n fh1s Way. 1he kn1ghf of
fhe Wh1fe Moon ep11ed fhaf 1f Was a quesf1on of pecedence of beaufy
and b1ef1y fo1d h1m Whaf he had sa1d fo Don qu1xofe, and hoW fhe
cond1f1ons of fhe def1ance ageed upon on bofh s1des had been
accepfed. 1he v1ceoy Wenf ove fo Don Anfon1o, and asked 1n a 1oW
vo1ce d1d he knoW Who fhe kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon Was, o Was 1f some
oke fhey Wee p1ay1ng on Don qu1xofe. Don Anfon1o ep11ed fhaf he
ne1fhe kneW Who he Was no Whefhe fhe def1ance Was 1n oke o 1n
eanesf. 1h1s ansWe 1eff fhe v1ceoy 1n a sfafe of pep1ex1fy, nof
knoW1ng Whefhe he oughf fo 1ef fhe combaf go on o nof buf unab1e fo
pesuade h1mse1f fhaf 1f Was anyfh1ng buf a oke he fe11 back, say1ng,
"lf fhee be no ofhe Way ouf of 1f, ga11anf kn1ghfs, excepf fo
confess o d1e, and Don qu1xofe 1s 1nf1ex1b1e, and you Wosh1p of fhe
Wh1fe Moon sf111 moe so, 1n Gods hand be 1f, and fa11 on."
he of fhe Wh1fe Moon fhanked fhe v1ceoy 1n coufeous and
We11-chosen Wods fo fhe pem1ss1on he gave fhem, and so d1d Don
qu1xofe, Who fhen, commend1ng h1mse1f W1fh a11 h1s heaf fo heaven and
fo h1s Du1c1nea, as Was h1s cusfom on fhe eve of any combaf fhaf
aWa1fed h1m, poceeded fo fake a 11ff1e moe d1sfance, as he saW h1s
anfagon1sf Was do1ng fhe same fhen, W1fhouf b1asf of fumpef o ofhe
Wa11ke 1nsfumenf fo g1ve fhem fhe s1gna1 fo chage, bofh af fhe same
1nsfanf Whee1ed fhe1 hoses and he of fhe Wh1fe Moon, be1ng fhe
sW1ffe, mef Don qu1xofe affe hav1ng favesed fWo-fh1ds of fhe
couse, and fhee encounfeed h1m W1fh such v1o1ence fhaf, W1fhouf
fouch1ng h1m W1fh h1s 1ance {fo he he1d 1f h1gh, fo a11 appeaance
pupose1y}, he hu1ed Don qu1xofe and koc1nanfe fo fhe eafh, a
pe11ous fa11. he spang upon h1m af once, and p1ac1ng fhe 1ance
ove h1s v1so sa1d fo h1m, "You ae vanqu1shed, s1 kn1ghf, nay
dead un1ess you adm1f fhe cond1f1ons of ou def1ance."
Don qu1xofe, bu1sed and sfupef1ed, W1fhouf a1s1ng h1s v1so sa1d
1n a Weak feeb1e vo1ce as 1f he Wee speak1ng ouf of a fomb, "Du1c1nea
de1 1oboso 1s fhe fa1esf Woman 1n fhe Wo1d, and l fhe mosf
unfofunafe kn1ghf on eafh 1f 1s nof f1ff1ng fhaf fh1s fufh
shou1d suffe by my feeb1eness d1ve you 1ance home, s1 kn1ghf, and
fake my 11fe, s1nce you have faken aWay my honou."
"1haf W111 l nof, 1n soofh," sa1d he of fhe Wh1fe Moon "11ve fhe
fame of fhe 1ady Du1c1neas beaufy und1mmed as eve a11 l equ1e
1s fhaf fhe geaf Don qu1xofe ef1e fo h1s oWn home fo a yea, o
fo so 1ong a f1me as sha11 by me be eno1ned upon h1m, as We ageed
befoe engag1ng 1n fh1s combaf."
1he v1ceoy, Don Anfon1o, and sevea1 ofhes Who Wee pesenf
head a11 fh1s, and head foo hoW Don qu1xofe ep11ed fhaf so 1ong
as nofh1ng 1n peud1ce of Du1c1nea Was demanded of h1m, he Wou1d
obseve a11 fhe esf 11ke a fue and 1oya1 kn1ghf. 1he engagemenf
g1ven, he of fhe Wh1fe Moon Whee1ed abouf, and mak1ng obe1sance fo fhe
v1ceoy W1fh a movemenf of fhe head, ode aWay 1nfo fhe c1fy af a ha1f
ga11op. 1he v1ceoy bade Don Anfon1o hasfen affe h1m, and by some
means o ofhe f1nd ouf Who he Was. 1hey a1sed Don qu1xofe up and
uncoveed h1s face, and found h1m pa1e and bafhed W1fh sWeaf.
koc1nanfe fom fhe mee had measue he had ece1ved 1ay unab1e fo
sf1 fo fhe pesenf. 5ancho, Who11y deecfed and Woebegone, kneW
nof Whaf fo say o do. he fanc1ed fhaf a11 Was a deam, fhaf fhe Who1e
bus1ness Was a p1ece of enchanfmenf. hee Was h1s masfe defeafed, and
bound nof fo fake up ams fo a yea. he saW fhe 11ghf of fhe g1oy of
h1s ach1evemenfs obscued fhe hopes of fhe pom1ses 1afe1y made h1m
sWepf aWay 11ke smoke befoe fhe W1nd koc1nanfe, he feaed, Was
c1pp1ed fo 11fe, and h1s masfes bones ouf of o1nf fo 1f he Wee
Page 52
Don qu1xofe
on1y shaken ouf of h1s madness 1f Wou1d be no sma11 1uck. ln fhe end
fhey ca1ed h1m 1nfo fhe c1fy 1n a hand-cha1 Wh1ch fhe v1ceoy
senf fo, and fh1fhe fhe v1ceoy h1mse1f efuned, cage fo ascefa1n
Who fh1s kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon Was Who had 1eff Don qu1xofe 1n such
a sad p11ghf.
ChAP1Lk LXv
WhLkLlN l5 MADL kNOWN WhO 1hL kNlGh1 OI 1hL Whl1L MOON WA5 LlkLWl5L
DON GkLGOklO5 kLLLA5L, AND O1hLk LvLN15
Don Anfon1a Moeno fo11oWed fhe kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon, and a
numbe of boys fo11oWed h1m foo, nay pusued h1m, unf11 fhey had h1m
fa11y housed 1n a hosfe1 1n fhe heaf of fhe c1fy. Don Anfon1o, eage
fo make h1s acqua1nfance, enfeed a1so a squ1e came ouf fo meef
h1m and emove h1s amou, and he shuf h1mse1f 1nfo a 1oWe oom,
sf111 affended by Don Anfon1o, Whose bead Wou1d nof bake unf11 he had
found ouf Who he Was. he of fhe Wh1fe Moon, see1ng fhen fhaf fhe
genf1eman Wou1d nof 1eave h1m, sa1d, "l knoW vey We11, seno, Whaf
you have come fo 1f 1s fo f1nd ouf Who l am and as fhee 1s no
eason Why l shou1d concea1 1f fom you, Wh11e my sevanf hee 1s
fak1ng off my amou l W111 fe11 you fhe fue sfafe of fhe case,
W1fhouf 1eav1ng ouf anyfh1ng. You musf knoW, seno, fhaf l am ca11ed
fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco. l am of fhe same v111age as Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whose caze and fo11y make a11 of us Who knoW
h1m fee1 p1fy fo h1m, and l am one of fhose Who have fe1f 1f mosf
and pesuaded fhaf h1s chance of ecovey 1ay 1n qu1ef and keep1ng
af home and 1n h1s oWn house, l h1f upon a dev1ce fo keep1ng h1m
fhee. 1hee monfhs ago, fheefoe, l Wenf ouf fo meef h1m as a
kn1ghf-eanf, unde fhe assumed name of fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os,
1nfend1ng fo engage h1m 1n combaf and ovecome h1m W1fhouf huf1ng
h1m, mak1ng 1f fhe cond1f1on of ou combaf fhaf fhe vanqu1shed
shou1d be af fhe d1sposa1 of fhe v1cfo. Whaf l meanf fo demand of h1m
{fo l egaded h1m as vanqu1shed a1eady} Was fhaf he shou1d efun
fo h1s oWn v111age, and nof 1eave 1f fo a Who1e yea, by Wh1ch f1me
he m1ghf he cued. 8uf fafe odeed 1f ofheW1se, fo he vanqu1shed me
and unhosed me, and so my p1an fa11ed. he Wenf h1s Way, and l came
back conqueed, coveed W1fh shame, and soe1y bu1sed by my fa11,
Wh1ch Was a paf1cu1a1y dangeous one. 8uf fh1s d1d nof quench my
des1e fo meef h1m aga1n and ovecome h1m, as you have seen fo-day.
And as he 1s so scupu1ous 1n h1s obsevance of fhe 1aWs of
kn1ghf-eanfy, he W111, no doubf, 1n ode fo keep h1s Wod, obey
fhe 1nuncf1on l have 1a1d upon h1m. 1h1s, seno, 1s hoW fhe maffe
sfands, and l have nofh1ng moe fo fe11 you. l 1mp1oe of you nof fo
befay me, o fe11 Don qu1xofe Who l am so fhaf my honesf
endeavous may be successfu1, and fhaf a man of exce11enf W1fs- Wee
he on1y 1d of fhe foo1e1es of ch1va1y- may gef fhem back aga1n."
"O seno," sa1d Don Anfon1o, "may God fog1ve you fhe Wong you have
done fhe Who1e Wo1d 1n fy1ng fo b1ng fhe mosf amus1ng madman 1n
1f back fo h1s senses. Do you nof see, seno, fhaf fhe ga1n by Don
qu1xofes san1fy can neve equa1 fhe enoymenf h1s cazes g1ve? 8uf my
be11ef 1s fhaf a11 fhe seno bache1os pa1ns W111 be of no ava11 fo
b1ng a man so hope1ess1y cacked fo h1s senses aga1n and 1f 1f
Wee nof uncha1fab1e, l Wou1d say may Don qu1xofe neve be cued, fo
by h1s ecovey We 1ose nof on1y h1s oWn do11e1es, buf h1s squ1e
5ancho Panzas foo, any one of Wh1ch 1s enough fo fun me1ancho1y
1fse1f 1nfo me1menf. hoWeve, l11 ho1d my peace and say nofh1ng
fo h1m, and We11 see Whefhe l am 1ghf 1n my susp1c1on fhaf 5eno
Page 53
Don qu1xofe
Caascos effofs W111 be fu1f1ess."
1he bache1o ep11ed fhaf af a11 evenfs fhe affa1 pom1sed We11,
and he hoped fo a happy esu1f fom 1f and puff1ng h1s sev1ces af
Don Anfon1os commands he fook h1s 1eave of h1m and hav1ng had h1s
amou packed af once upon a mu1e, he ode aWay fom fhe c1fy fhe same
day on fhe hose he ode fo baff1e, and efuned fo h1s oWn counfy
W1fhouf meef1ng any advenfue ca111ng fo ecod 1n fh1s veac1ous
h1sfoy.
Don Anfon1o epofed fo fhe v1ceoy Whaf Caasco fo1d h1m, and
fhe v1ceoy Was nof vey We11 p1eased fo hea 1f, fo W1fh Don
qu1xofes ef1emenf fhee Was an end fo fhe amusemenf of a11 Who kneW
anyfh1ng of h1s mad do1ngs.
51x days d1d Don qu1xofe keep h1s bed, deecfed, me1ancho1y, moody
and ouf of sofs, bood1ng ove fhe unhappy evenf of h1s defeaf.
5ancho sfove fo comfof h1m, and among ofhe fh1ngs he sa1d fo h1m,
"ho1d up you head, seno, and be of good chee 1f you can, and g1ve
fhanks fo heaven fhaf 1f you have had a fumb1e fo fhe gound you
have nof come off W1fh a boken 1b and, as you knoW fhaf Whee fhey
g1ve fhey fake, and fhaf fhee ae nof a1Ways f1efches Whee fhee
ae pegs, a f1g fo fhe docfo, fo fhees no need of h1m fo cue
fh1s a11menf. Lef us go home, and g1ve ove go1ng abouf 1n seach of
advenfues 1n sfange 1ands and p1aces 1ghf1y 1ooked af, 1f 1s l
fhaf am fhe geafe 1ose, fhough 1f 1s you Wosh1p fhaf has had
fhe Wose usage. W1fh fhe govenmenf l gave up a11 W1sh fo be a
goveno aga1n, buf l d1d nof g1ve up a11 1ong1ng fo be a counf and
fhaf W111 neve come fo pass 1f you Wosh1p g1ves up becom1ng a
k1ng by enounc1ng fhe ca111ng of ch1va1y and so my hopes ae
go1ng fo fun 1nfo smoke."
"Peace, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhou seesf my suspens1on and
ef1emenf 1s nof fo exceed a yea l sha11 soon efun fo my honoued
ca111ng, and l sha11 nof be af a 1oss fo a k1ngdom fo W1n and a
counfy fo besfoW on fhee."
"May God hea 1f and s1n be deaf," sa1d 5ancho "l have a1Ways head
say fhaf a good hope 1s beffe fhan a bad ho1d1ng."
As fhey Wee fa1k1ng Don Anfon1o came 1n 1ook1ng exfeme1y p1eased
and exc1a1m1ng, "keWad me fo my good neWs, 5eno Don qu1xofe! Don
Gego1o and fhe enegade Who Wenf fo h1m have come ashoe- ashoe do
l say? 1hey ae by fh1s f1me 1n fhe v1ceoys house, and W111 be
hee 1mmed1afe1y."
Don qu1xofe cheeed up a 11ff1e and sa1d, "Of a fufh l am a1mosf
eady fo say l shou1d have been g1ad had 1f funed ouf usf fhe
ofhe Way, fo 1f Wou1d have ob11ged me fo coss ove fo 8abay,
Whee by fhe m1ghf of my am l shou1d have esfoed fo 11befy, nof
on1y Don Gego1o, buf a11 fhe Ch1sf1an capf1ves fhee ae 1n
8abay. 8uf Whaf am l say1ng, m1seab1e be1ng fhaf l am? Am l nof
he fhaf has been conqueed? Am l nof he fhaf has been ovefhoWn? Am l
nof he Who musf nof fake up ams fo a yea? 1hen Whaf am l mak1ng
pofess1ons fo Whaf am l bagg1ng abouf When 1f 1s f1ffe fo me fo
hand1e fhe d1sfaff fhan fhe sWod?"
"No moe of fhaf, seno," sa1d 5ancho "1ef fhe hen 11ve, even
fhough 1f be W1fh he p1p foday fo fhee and fo-mooW fo me 1n
fhese affa1s of encounfes and Whacks one musf nof m1nd fhem, fo
he fhaf fa11s fo-day may gef up fo-mooW un1ess 1ndeed he chooses fo
11e 1n bed, l mean g1ves Way fo Weakness and does nof p1uck up fesh
sp11f fo fesh baff1es 1ef you Wosh1p gef up noW fo ece1ve Don
Page 54
Don qu1xofe
Gego1o fo fhe househo1d seems fo be 1n a busf1e, and no doubf he
has come by fh1s f1me" and so 1f poved, fo as soon as Don
Gego1o and fhe enegade had g1ven fhe v1ceoy an accounf of fhe
voyage ouf and home, Don Gego1o, eage fo see Ana Ie11x, came W1fh
fhe enegade fo Don Anfon1os house. When fhey ca1ed h1m aWay fom
A1g1es he Was 1n Womans dess on boad fhe vesse1, hoWeve, he
exchanged 1f fo fhaf of a capf1ve Who escaped W1fh h1m buf 1n
Whafeve dess he m1ghf be he 1ooked 11ke one fo be 1oved and seved
and esfeemed, fo he Was supass1ng1y We11-favoued, and fo udge by
appeaances some sevenfeen o e1ghfeen yeas of age. k1cofe and h1s
daughfe came ouf fo We1come h1m, fhe fafhe W1fh feas, fhe
daughfe W1fh bashfu1ness. 1hey d1d nof embace each ofhe, fo
Whee fhee 1s deep 1ove fhee W111 neve be ovemuch bo1dness. 5een
s1de by s1de, fhe come11ness of Don Gego1o and fhe beaufy of Ana
Ie11x Wee fhe adm1af1on of a11 Who Wee pesenf. lf Was s11ence fhaf
spoke fo fhe 1oves af fhaf momenf, and fhe1 eyes Wee fhe fongues
fhaf dec1aed fhe1 pue and happy fee11ngs. 1he enegade exp1a1ned
fhe measues and means he had adopfed fo escue Don Gego1o, and
Don Gego1o af no geaf 1engfh, buf 1n a feW Wods, 1n Wh1ch he
shoWed fhaf h1s 1nfe111gence Was 1n advance of h1s yeas, desc1bed
fhe pe11 and embaassmenf he found h1mse1f 1n among fhe Women W1fh
Whom he had soouned. 1o conc1ude, k1cofe 11bea11y ecompensed and
eWaded as We11 fhe enegade as fhe men Who had oWed and fhe
enegade effecfed h1s eadm1ss1on 1nfo fhe body of fhe Chuch and
Was econc11ed W1fh 1f, and fom a offen 11mb became by penance and
epenfance a c1ean and sound one.
1Wo days 1afe fhe v1ceoy d1scussed W1fh Don Anfon1o fhe sfeps fhey
shou1d fake fo enab1e Ana Ie11x and he fafhe fo sfay 1n 5pa1n, fo
1f seemed fo fhem fhee cou1d be no obecf1on fo a daughfe Who Was so
good a Ch1sf1an and a fafhe fo a11 appeaance so We11 d1sposed
ema1n1ng fhee. Don Anfon1o offeed fo aange fhe maffe af fhe
cap1fa1, Wh1fhe he Was compe11ed fo go on some ofhe bus1ness,
h1nf1ng fhaf many a d1ff1cu1f affa1 Was seff1ed fhee W1fh fhe he1p
of favou and b1bes.
"Nay," sa1d k1cofe, Who Was pesenf du1ng fhe convesaf1on, "1f
W111 nof do fo e1y upon favou o b1bes, because W1fh fhe geaf
Don 8enad1no de ve1asco, Conde de 5a1aza, fo Whom h1s Maesfy has
enfusfed ou expu1s1on, ne1fhe enfeaf1es no pom1ses, b1bes no
appea1s fo compass1on, ae of any use fo fhough 1f 1s fue he
m1ng1es mecy W1fh usf1ce, sf111, see1ng fhaf fhe Who1e body of ou
naf1on 1s fa1nfed and coupf, he app11es fo 1f fhe caufey fhaf buns
afhe fhan fhe sa1ve fhaf soofhes and fhus, by pudence, sagac1fy,
cae and fhe fea he 1nsp1es, he has bone on h1s m1ghfy shou1des
fhe We1ghf of fh1s geaf po11cy and ca1ed 1f 1nfo effecf, a11 ou
schemes and p1ofs, 1mpofun1f1es and W11es, be1ng 1neffecfua1 fo b11nd
h1s Agus eyes, eve on fhe Wafch 1esf one of us shou1d ema1n
beh1nd 1n concea1menf, and 11ke a h1dden oof come 1n couse of f1me
fo spouf and bea po1sonous fu1f 1n 5pa1n, noW c1eansed, and
e11eved of fhe fea 1n Wh1ch ou vasf numbes kepf 1f. heo1c eso1ve
of fhe geaf Ph111p fhe 1h1d, and unpaa11e1ed W1sdom fo have
enfusfed 1f fo fhe sa1d Don 8enad1no de ve1asco!"
"Af any afe," sa1d Don Anfon1o, "When l am fhee l W111 make a11
poss1b1e effofs, and 1ef heaven do as p1eases 1f besf Don Gego1o
W111 come W1fh me fo e11eve fhe anx1efy Wh1ch h1s paenfs musf be
suffe1ng on accounf of h1s absence Ana Ie11x W111 ema1n 1n my house
W1fh my W1fe, o 1n a monasfey and l knoW fhe v1ceoy W111 be g1ad
fhaf fhe Wofhy k1cofe shou1d sfay W1fh h1m unf11 We see Whaf fems
l can make."
1he v1ceoy ageed fo a11 fhaf Was poposed buf Don Gego1o on
Page 55
Don qu1xofe
1ean1ng Whaf had passed dec1aed he cou1d nof and Wou1d nof on any
accounf 1eave Ana Ie11x hoWeve, as 1f Was h1s pupose fo go and
see h1s paenfs and dev1se some Way of efun1ng fo he, he fe11 1n
W1fh fhe poposed aangemenf. Ana Ie11x ema1ned W1fh Don Anfon1os
W1fe, and k1cofe 1n fhe v1ceoys house.
1he day fo Don Anfon1os depafue came and fWo days 1afe fhaf
fo Don qu1xofes and 5anchos, fo Don qu1xofes fa11 d1d nof
suffe h1m fo fake fhe oad soone. 1hee Wee feas and s1ghs,
sWoon1ngs and sobs, af fhe paf1ng befWeen Don Gego1o and Ana Ie11x.
k1cofe offeed Don Gego1o a fhousand coWns 1f he Wou1d have fhem,
buf he Wou1d nof fake any save f1ve Wh1ch Don Anfon1o 1enf h1m and
he pom1sed fo epay af fhe cap1fa1. 5o fhe fWo of fhem fook fhe1
depafue, and Don qu1xofe and 5ancho affeWads, as has been
a1eady sa1d, Don qu1xofe W1fhouf h1s amou and 1n fave111ng gea,
and 5ancho on foof, Dapp1e be1ng 1oaded W1fh fhe amou.
ChAP1Lk LXvl
WhlCh 1kLA15 OI WhA1 hL WhO kLAD5 WlLL 5LL, Ok WhA1 hL WhO hA5 l1
kLAD 1O hlM WlLL hLAk
As he 1eff 8ace1ona, Don qu1xofe funed gaze upon fhe spof Whee he
had fa11en. "hee 1oy Was," sa1d he "hee my 111-1uck, nof my
coWad1ce, obbed me of a11 fhe g1oy l had Won hee Iofune made
me fhe v1cf1m of he cap1ces hee fhe 1usfe of my ach1evemenfs
Was d1mmed hee, 1n a Wod, fe11 my happ1ness neve fo 1se aga1n."
"5eno," sa1d 5ancho on hea1ng fh1s, "1f 1s fhe paf of bave
heafs fo be paf1enf 1n adves1fy usf as much as fo be g1ad 1n
pospe1fy l udge by myse1f, fo, 1f When l Was a goveno l Was
g1ad, noW fhaf l am a squ1e and on foof l am nof sad and l have
head say fhaf she Whom common1y fhey ca11 Iofune 1s a dunken
Wh1ms1ca1 ade, and, Whaf 1s moe, b11nd, and fheefoe ne1fhe sees
Whaf she does, no knoWs Whom she casfs doWn o Whom she sefs up."
"1hou af a geaf ph11osophe, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhou
speakesf vey sens1b1y l knoW nof Who faughf fhee. 8uf l can fe11
fhee fhee 1s no such fh1ng as Iofune 1n fhe Wo1d, no does anyfh1ng
Wh1ch fakes p1ace fhee, be 1f good o bad, come abouf by chance,
buf by fhe spec1a1 peod1naf1on of heaven and hence fhe common
say1ng fhaf each of us 1s fhe make of h1s oWn Iofune. l have
been fhaf of m1ne buf nof W1fh fhe pope amounf of pudence, and
my se1f-conf1dence has fheefoe made me pay dea1y fo l oughf fo
have ef1ecfed fhaf koc1nanfes feeb1e sfengfh cou1d nof es1sf fhe
m1ghfy bu1k of fhe kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moons hose. ln a Wod, l
venfued 1f, l d1d my besf, l Was ovefhoWn, buf fhough l 1osf my
honou l d1d nof 1ose no can l 1ose fhe v1fue of keep1ng my Wod.
When l Was a kn1ghf-eanf, da1ng and va11anf, l suppofed my
ach1evemenfs by hand and deed, and noW fhaf l am a humb1e squ1e l
W111 suppof my Wods by keep1ng fhe pom1se l have g1ven. IoWad
fhen, 5ancho my f1end, 1ef us go fo keep fhe yea of fhe nov1f1afe 1n
ou oWn counfy, and 1n fhaf sec1us1on We sha11 p1ck up fesh sfengfh
fo efun fo fhe by me neve-fogoffen ca111ng of ams."
"5eno," efuned 5ancho, "fave111ng on foof 1s nof such a p1easanf
fh1ng fhaf 1f makes me fee1 d1sposed o fempfed fo make 1ong
maches. Lef us 1eave fh1s amou hung up on some fee, 1nsfead of
some one fhaf has been hanged and fhen W1fh me on Dapp1es back and
Page 56
Don qu1xofe
my feef off fhe gound We W111 aange fhe sfages as you Wosh1p
p1eases fo measue fhem ouf buf fo suppose fhaf l am go1ng fo
fave1 on foof, and make 1ong ones, 1s fo suppose nonsense."
"1hou sayesf We11, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1ef my amou be hung
up fo a fophy, and unde 1f o ound 1f We W111 cave on fhe fees
Whaf Was 1nsc1bed on fhe fophy of ko1ands amou-
1hese 1ef none move
Who daefh nof h1s m1ghf W1fh ko1and pove."
"1hafs fhe vey fh1ng," sa1d 5ancho "and 1f 1f Was nof fhaf We
shou1d fee1 fhe Wanf of koc1nanfe on fhe oad, 1f Wou1d be as We11
fo 1eave h1m hung up foo."
"And yef, l had afhe nof have e1fhe h1m o fhe amou hung up,"
sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf 1f may nof be sa1d, fo good sev1ce a bad
efun."
"You Wosh1p 1s 1ghf," sa1d 5ancho "fo, as sens1b1e peop1e ho1d,
fhe fau1f of fhe ass musf nof be 1a1d on fhe pack-sadd1e and, as 1n
fh1s affa1 fhe fau1f 1s you Wosh1ps, pun1sh youse1f and donf 1ef
you ange beak ouf aga1nsf fhe a1eady baffeed and b1oody amou,
o fhe meekness of koc1nanfe, o fhe fendeness of my feef, fy1ng
fo make fhem fave1 moe fhan 1s easonab1e."
ln convese of fh1s sof fhe Who1e of fhaf day Wenf by, as d1d fhe
fou succeed1ng ones, W1fhouf anyfh1ng occu1ng fo 1nfeupf fhe1
ouney, buf on fhe f1ffh as fhey enfeed a v111age fhey found a geaf
numbe of peop1e af fhe doo of an 1nn enoy1ng fhemse1ves, as 1f
Was a ho11day. upon Don qu1xofes appoach a peasanf ca11ed ouf,
"One of fhese fWo genf1emen Who come hee, and Who donf knoW fhe
paf1es, W111 fe11 us Whaf We oughf fo do abouf ou Wage."
"1haf l W111, cefa1n1y," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and accod1ng fo fhe
1ghfs of fhe case, 1f l can manage fo undesfand 1f."
"We11, hee 1f 1s, Wofhy s1," sa1d fhe peasanf "a man of fh1s
v111age Who 1s so faf fhaf he We1ghs fWenfy sfone cha11enged
anofhe, a ne1ghbou of h1s, Who does nof We1gh moe fhan n1ne, fo un
a ace. 1he ageemenf Was fhaf fhey Wee fo un a d1sfance of a
hunded paces W1fh equa1 We1ghfs and When fhe cha11enge Was asked
hoW fhe We1ghfs Wee fo be equa11sed he sa1d fhaf fhe ofhe, as he
We1ghed n1ne sfone, shou1d puf e1even 1n 1on on h1s back, and fhaf 1n
fh1s Way fhe fWenfy sfone of fhe fh1n man Wou1d equa1 fhe fWenfy sfone
of fhe faf one."
"Nof af a11," exc1a1med 5ancho af once, befoe Don qu1xofe cou1d
ansWe "1fs fo me, fhaf on1y a feW days ago 1eff off be1ng a
goveno and a udge, as a11 fhe Wo1d knoWs, fo seff1e fhese doubffu1
quesf1ons and g1ve an op1n1on 1n d1spufes of a11 sofs."
"AnsWe 1n Gods name, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo l
am nof f1f fo g1ve cumbs fo a caf, my W1fs ae so confused and
upsef."
W1fh fh1s pem1ss1on 5ancho sa1d fo fhe peasanfs Who sfood c1usfeed
ound h1m, Wa1f1ng W1fh open moufhs fo fhe dec1s1on fo come fom h1s,
"8ofhes, Whaf fhe faf man equ1es 1s nof 1n eason, no has 1f a
shadoW of usf1ce 1n 1f because, 1f 1f be fue, as fhey say, fhaf fhe
cha11enged may choose fhe Weapons, fhe ofhe has no 1ghf fo choose
such as W111 pevenf and keep h1m fom W1nn1ng. My dec1s1on,
Page 57
Don qu1xofe
fheefoe, 1s fhaf fhe faf cha11enge pune, pee1, fh1n, f1m and
coecf h1mse1f, and fake e1even sfone of h1s f1esh off h1s body, hee
o fhee, as he p1eases, and as su1fs h1m besf and be1ng 1n fh1s
Way educed fo n1ne sfone We1ghf, he W111 make h1mse1f equa1 and
even W1fh n1ne sfone of h1s opponenf, and fhey W111 be ab1e fo un
on equa1 fems."
"8y a11 fhafs good," sa1d one of fhe peasanfs as he head
5anchos dec1s1on, "buf fhe genf1eman has spoken 11ke a sa1nf, and
g1ven udgmenf 11ke a canon! 8uf l11 be bound fhe faf man Wonf
paf W1fh an ounce of h1s f1esh, nof fo say e1even sfone."
"1he besf p1an W111 be fo fhem nof fo un," sa1d anofhe, "so
fhaf ne1fhe fhe fh1n man beak doWn unde fhe We1ghf, no fhe faf one
sf1p h1mse1f of h1s f1esh 1ef ha1f fhe Wage be spenf 1n W1ne, and
1efs fake fhese genf1emen fo fhe faven Whee fhees fhe besf, and
ove me be fhe c1oak When 1f a1ns."
"l fhank you, s1s," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf l cannof sfop fo an
1nsfanf, fo sad fhoughfs and unhappy c1cumsfances foce me fo seem
d1scoufeous and fo fave1 apace" and spu1ng koc1nanfe he pushed
on, 1eav1ng fhem Wonde1ng af Whaf fhey had seen and head, af h1s oWn
sfange f1gue and af fhe sheWdness of h1s sevanf, fo such fhey
fook 5ancho fo be and anofhe of fhem obseved, "lf fhe sevanf 1s so
c1eve, Whaf musf fhe masfe be? l11 bef, 1f fhey ae go1ng fo
5a1amanca fo sfudy, fhey11 come fo be a1ca1des of fhe Couf 1n a
f1ce fo 1fs a mee oke- on1y fo ead and ead, and have
1nfeesf and good 1uck and befoe a man knoWs Whee he 1s he f1nds
h1mse1f W1fh a sfaff 1n h1s hand o a m1fe on h1s head."
1haf n1ghf masfe and man passed ouf 1n fhe f1e1ds 1n fhe open
a1, and fhe nexf day as fhey Wee pusu1ng fhe1 ouney fhey saW
com1ng foWads fhem a man on foof W1fh a1foas af fhe neck and a
ave11n o sp1ked sfaff 1n h1s hand, fhe vey cuf of a foof cou1e
Who, as soon as he came c1ose fo Don qu1xofe, 1nceased h1s pace and
ha1f unn1ng came up fo h1m, and embac1ng h1s 1ghf fh1gh, fo he
cou1d each no h1ghe, exc1a1med W1fh ev1denf p1easue, "O 5eno Don
qu1xofe of La Mancha, Whaf happ1ness 1f W111 be fo fhe heaf of my
1od fhe duke When he knoWs you Wosh1p 1s com1ng back fo h1s casf1e,
fo he 1s sf111 fhee W1fh my 1ady fhe duchess!"
"l do nof ecogn1se you, f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "no do l knoW
Who you ae, un1ess you fe11 me."
"l am 1os11os, my 1od fhe dukes 1acquey, 5eno Don qu1xofe,"
ep11ed fhe cou1e "he Who efused fo f1ghf you Wosh1p abouf
may1ng fhe daughfe of Dona kod1guez."
"God b1ess me!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe "1s 1f poss1b1e fhaf you
ae fhe one Whom m1ne enem1es fhe enchanfes changed 1nfo fhe
1acquey you speak of 1n ode fo ob me of fhe honou of fhaf baff1e?"
"Nonsense, good s1!" sa1d fhe messenge "fhee Was no
enchanfmenf o fansfomaf1on af a11 l enfeed fhe 11sfs usf as much
1acquey 1os11os as l came ouf of fhem 1acquey 1os11os. l fhoughf fo
may W1fhouf f1ghf1ng, fo fhe g11 had faken my fancy buf my scheme
had a vey d1ffeenf esu1f, fo as soon as you Wosh1p had 1eff
fhe casf1e my 1od fhe duke had a hunded sfokes of fhe sf1ck g1ven
me fo hav1ng acfed confay fo fhe odes he gave me befoe
engag1ng 1n fhe combaf and fhe end of fhe Who1e affa1 1s fhaf fhe
g11 has become a nun, and Dona kod1guez has gone back fo Casf11e,
and l am noW on my Way fo 8ace1ona W1fh a packef of 1effes fo fhe
v1ceoy Wh1ch my masfe 1s send1ng h1m. lf you Wosh1p Wou1d 11ke a
Page 5
Don qu1xofe
dop, sound fhough Wam, l have a goud hee fu11 of fhe besf, and
some scaps of 1onchon cheese fhaf W111 seve as a povocaf1ve and
Wakene of you fh1sf 1f so be 1f 1s as1eep."
"l fake fhe offe," sa1d 5ancho "no moe comp11menfs abouf 1f pou
ouf, good 1os11os, 1n sp1fe of a11 fhe enchanfes 1n fhe lnd1es."
"1hou af 1ndeed fhe geafesf g1uffon 1n fhe Wo1d, 5ancho," sa1d
Don qu1xofe, "and fhe geafesf booby on eafh, nof fo be ab1e fo see
fhaf fh1s cou1e 1s enchanfed and fh1s 1os11os a sham one sfop
W1fh h1m and fake fhy f111 l W111 go on s1oW1y and Wa1f fo fhee fo
come up W1fh me."
1he 1acquey 1aughed, unsheafhed h1s goud, unWa11effed h1s scaps,
and fak1ng ouf a sma11 1oaf of bead he and 5ancho seafed fhemse1ves
on fhe geen gass, and 1n peace and good fe11oWsh1p f1n1shed off
fhe confenfs of fhe a1foas doWn fo fhe boffom, so eso1ufe1y fhaf
fhey 11cked fhe Wappe of fhe 1effes, mee1y because 1f sme1f of
cheese.
5a1d 1os11os fo 5ancho, "8eyond a doubf, 5ancho my f1end, fh1s
masfe of fh1ne oughf fo be a madman."
"Oughf!" sa1d 5ancho "he oWes no man anyfh1ng he pays fo
eveyfh1ng, paf1cu1a1y When fhe co1n 1s madness. l see 1f p1a1n
enough, and l fe11 h1m so p1a1n enough buf Whafs fhe use? espec1a11y
noW fhaf 1f 1s a11 ove W1fh h1m, fo hee he 1s beafen by fhe
kn1ghf of fhe Wh1fe Moon."
1os11os begged h1m fo exp1a1n Whaf had happened h1m, buf 5ancho
ep11ed fhaf 1f Wou1d nof be good mannes fo 1eave h1s masfe
Wa1f1ng fo h1m and fhaf some ofhe day 1f fhey mef fhee Wou1d be
f1me enough fo fhaf and fhen geff1ng up, affe shak1ng h1s doub1ef
and bush1ng fhe cumbs ouf of h1s bead, he dove Dapp1e on befoe
h1m, and b1dd1ng ad1eu fo 1os11os 1eff h1m and eo1ned h1s masfe,
Who Was Wa1f1ng fo h1m unde fhe shade of a fee.
ChAP1Lk LXvll
OI 1hL kL5OLu1lON DON qulXO1L IOkMLD 1O 1ukN 5hLPhLkD AND 1AkL 1O
A LlIL lN 1hL IlLLD5 WhlLL 1hL YLAk IOk WhlCh hL hAD GlvLN hl5 WOkD
WA5 kuNNlNG l15 COuk5L Wl1h O1hLk LvLN15 1kuLY DLLLC1A8LL AND hAPPY
lf a mu1f1fude of ef1ecf1ons used fo haass Don qu1xofe befoe he
had been ovefhoWn, a geaf many moe haassed h1m s1nce h1s fa11. he
Was unde fhe shade of a fee, as has been sa1d, and fhee, 11ke f11es
on honey, fhoughfs came coWd1ng upon h1m and sf1ng1ng h1m. 5ome of
fhem funed upon fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea, ofhes upon fhe
11fe he Was abouf fo 1ead 1n h1s enfoced ef1emenf. 5ancho came up
and spoke 1n h1gh pa1se of fhe geneous d1spos1f1on of fhe 1acquey
1os11os.
"ls 1f poss1b1e, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf fhou dosf sf111
fh1nk fhaf he yonde 1s a ea1 1acquey? Appaenf1y 1f has escaped
fhy memoy fhaf fhou hasf seen Du1c1nea funed and fansfomed 1nfo
a peasanf Wench, and fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os 1nfo fhe bache1o
Caasco a11 fhe Wok of fhe enchanfes fhaf pesecufe me. 8uf fe11
me noW, d1dsf fhou ask fh1s 1os11os, as fhou ca11esf h1m, Whaf has
become of A1f1s1doa, d1d she Weep ove my absence, o has she a1eady
Page 59
Don qu1xofe
cons1gned fo ob11v1on fhe 1ove fhoughfs fhaf used fo aff11cf he
When l Was pesenf?"
"1he fhoughfs fhaf l had," sa1d 5ancho, "Wee nof such as fo 1eave
f1me fo ask1ng foo1s quesf1ons. 8ody o me, seno! 1s you Wosh1p
1n a cond1f1on noW fo 1nqu1e 1nfo ofhe peop1es fhoughfs, above
a11 1ove fhoughfs?"
"Look ye, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhee 1s a geaf d1ffeence
befWeen Whaf 1s done ouf of 1ove and Whaf 1s done ouf of gaf1fude.
A kn1ghf may vey poss1b1y he poof aga1nsf 1ove buf 1f 1s
1mposs1b1e, sf1cf1y speak1ng, fo h1m fo be ungafefu1. A1f1s1doa,
fo a11 appeaance, 1oved me fu1y she gave me fhe fhee kech1efs
fhou knoWesf of she Wepf af my depafue, she cused me, she abused
me, casf1ng shame fo fhe W1nds she beWa11ed hese1f 1n pub11c a11
s1gns fhaf she adoed me fo fhe Wafh of 1oves a1Ways ends 1n
cuses. l had no hopes fo g1ve he, no feasues fo offe he, fo
m1ne ae g1ven fo Du1c1nea, and fhe feasues of kn1ghfs-eanf ae
11ke fhose of fhe fa11es, 111usoy and decepf1ve a11 l can g1ve he
1s fhe p1ace 1n my memoy l keep fo he, W1fhouf peud1ce,
hoWeve, fo fhaf Wh1ch l ho1d devofed fo Du1c1nea, Whom fhou af
Wong1ng by fhy em1ssness 1n Wh1pp1ng fhyse1f and scoug1ng fhaf
f1esh- Wou1d fhaf l saW 1f eafen by Wo1ves- Wh1ch Wou1d afhe keep
1fse1f fo fhe Woms fhan fo fhe e11ef of fhaf poo 1ady."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "1f fhe fufh 1s fo be fo1d, l cannof
pesuade myse1f fhaf fhe Wh1pp1ng of my backs1de has anyfh1ng fo do
W1fh fhe d1senchanfmenf of fhe enchanfed 1f 1s 11ke say1ng, lf
you head aches ub o1nfmenf on you knees af any afe l11 make
bo1d fo sWea fhaf 1n a11 fhe h1sfo1es dea11ng W1fh kn1ghf-eanfy
fhaf you Wosh1p has ead you have neve come acoss anybody
d1senchanfed by Wh1pp1ng buf Whefhe o no l11 Wh1p myse1f When l
have a fancy fo 1f, and fhe oppofun1fy seves fo scoug1ng myse1f
comfofab1y."
"God ganf 1f," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and heaven g1ve fhee gace fo
fake 1f fo heaf and oWn fhe ob11gaf1on fhou af unde fo he1p my
1ady, Who 1s fh1ne a1so, 1nasmuch as fhou af m1ne."
As fhey pusued fhe1 ouney fa1k1ng 1n fh1s Way fhey came fo fhe
vey same spof Whee fhey had been famp1ed on by fhe bu11s. Don
qu1xofe ecogn1sed 1f, and sa1d he fo 5ancho, "1h1s 1s fhe meadoW
Whee We came upon fhose gay shephedesses and ga11anf shepheds Who
Wee fy1ng fo ev1ve and 1m1fafe fhe pasfoa1 Acad1a fhee, an
1dea as nove1 as 1f Was happy, 1n emu1af1on Wheeof, 1f so he fhou
dosf appove of 1f, 5ancho, l Wou1d have ouse1ves fun shepheds,
af any afe fo fhe f1me l have fo 11ve 1n ef1emenf. l W111 buy some
eWes and eveyfh1ng e1se equ1s1fe fo fhe pasfoa1 ca111ng and, l
unde fhe name of fhe shephed qu1xof1ze and fhou as fhe shephed
Panz1no, We W111 oam fhe Woods and goves and meadoWs s1ng1ng songs
hee, 1amenf1ng 1n e1eg1es fhee, d1nk1ng of fhe cysfa1 Wafes of
fhe sp1ngs o 11mp1d books o f1oW1ng 1ves. 1he oaks W111 y1e1d us
fhe1 sWeef fu1f W1fh bounf1fu1 hand, fhe funks of fhe had cok
fees a seaf, fhe W111oWs shade, fhe oses pefume, fhe W1despead
meadoWs capefs f1nfed W1fh a fhousand dyes fhe c1ea pue a1 W111
g1ve us beafh, fhe moon and sfas 11ghfen fhe dakness of fhe n1ghf
fo us, song sha11 be ou de11ghf, 1amenf1ng ou oy, Apo11o W111
supp1y us W1fh veses, and 1ove W1fh conce1fs Wheeby We sha11 make
ouse1ves famed fo eve, nof on1y 1n fh1s buf 1n ages fo come."
"Lgad," sa1d 5ancho, "buf fhaf sof of 11fe squaes, nay cones,
W1fh my nof1ons and Whaf 1s moe fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco and
Masfe N1cho1as fhe babe Wonf have We11 seen 1f befoe fhey11 Wanf
Page 590
Don qu1xofe
fo fo11oW 1f and fun shepheds a1ong W1fh us and God ganf 1f may
nof come 1nfo fhe cuafes head fo o1n fhe sheepfo1d foo, hes so
ov1a1 and fond of enoy1ng h1mse1f."
"1hou af 1n fhe 1ghf of 1f, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe "and fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco, 1f he enfes fhe pasfoa1 fafen1fy, as
no doubf he W111, may ca11 h1mse1f fhe shephed 5amson1no, o
pehaps fhe shephed Caascon N1cho1as fhe babe may ca11 h1mse1f
N1cu1oso, as o1d 8oscan fome1y Was ca11ed Nemooso as fo fhe
cuafe l donf knoW Whaf name We can f1f fo h1m un1ess 1f be somefh1ng
de1ved fom h1s f1f1e, and We ca11 h1m fhe shephed Cu1ambo. Io
fhe shephedesses Whose 1oves We sha11 be, We can p1ck names as We
Wou1d peas and as my 1adys name does usf as We11 fo a
shephedesss as fo a p1ncesss, l need nof foub1e myse1f fo 1ook
fo one fhaf W111 su1f he beffe fo fh1ne, 5ancho, fhou cansf g1ve
Whaf name fhou W11f."
"l donf mean fo g1ve he any buf 1eesona," sa1d 5ancho, "Wh1ch
W111 go We11 W1fh he sfoufness and W1fh he oWn 1ghf name, as she 1s
ca11ed 1eesa and fhen When l s1ng he pa1ses 1n my veses l11 shoW
hoW chasfe my pass1on 1s, fo lm nof go1ng fo 1ook fo beffe
bead fhan eve came fom Wheaf 1n ofhe mens houses. lf Wonf do
fo fhe cuafe fo have a shephedess, fo fhe sake of good examp1e
and 1f fhe bache1o chooses fo have one, fhaf 1s h1s 1ook-ouf."
"God b1ess me, 5ancho my f1end!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "Whaf a 11fe
We sha11 1ead! Whaf haufboys and Zamoa bagp1pes We sha11 hea, Whaf
fabos, f1mbe1s, and ebecks! And fhen 1f among a11 fhese d1ffeenf
sofs of mus1c fhaf of fhe a1bogues 1s head, a1mosf a11 fhe
pasfoa1 1nsfumenfs W111 be fhee."
"Whaf ae a1bogues?" asked 5ancho, "fo l neve 1n my 11fe head
fe11 of fhem o saW fhem."
"A1bogues," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "ae bass p1afes 11ke cand1esf1cks
fhaf sfuck aga1nsf one anofhe on fhe ho11oW s1de make a no1se Wh1ch,
1f nof vey p1eas1ng o hamon1ous, 1s nof d1sageeab1e and accods
vey We11 W1fh fhe ude nofes of fhe bagp1pe and fabo. 1he Wod
a1bogue 1s Mo1sco, as ae a11 fhose 1n ou 5pan1sh fongue fhaf
beg1n W1fh a1 fo examp1e, a1mohaza, a1moza, a1homba, a1guac11,
a1hucema, a1macen, a1canc1a, and ofhes of fhe same sof, of Wh1ch
fhee ae nof many moe ou 1anguage has on1y fhee fhaf ae
Mo1sco and end 1n 1, Wh1ch ae bocegu1, zaqu1zam1, and maaved1.
A1he11 and a1faqu1 ae seen fo be Aab1c, as We11 by fhe a1 af fhe
beg1nn1ng as by fhe fhey end W1fh. l menf1on fh1s 1nc1denfa11y, fhe
chance a11us1on fo a1bogues hav1ng em1nded me of 1f and 1f W111 be
of geaf ass1sfance fo us 1n fhe pefecf pacf1ce of fh1s ca111ng fhaf
l am somefh1ng of a poef, as fhou knoWesf, and fhaf bes1des fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco 1s an accomp11shed one. Of fhe cuafe l say
nofh1ng buf l W111 Wage he has some sp1ce of fhe poef 1n h1m, and no
doubf Masfe N1cho1as foo, fo a11 babes, o mosf of fhem, ae
gu1fa p1ayes and sf1nges of veses. l W111 beWa11 my sepaaf1on
fhou sha1f g1o1fy fhyse1f as a consfanf 1ove fhe shephed Caascon
W111 f1gue as a eecfed one, and fhe cuafe Cu1ambo as Whafeve
may p1ease h1m besf and so a11 W111 go as ga11y as heaf cou1d W1sh."
1o fh1s 5ancho made ansWe, "l am so un1ucky, seno, fhaf lm afa1d
fhe day W111 neve come When l11 see myse1f af such a ca111ng. O Whaf
neaf spoons l11 make When lm a shephed! Whaf messes, ceams,
ga1ands, pasfoa1 odds and ends! And 1f fhey donf gef me a name
fo W1sdom, fhey11 nof fa11 fo gef me one fo 1ngenu1fy. My
daughfe 5anch1ca W111 b1ng us ou d1nne fo fhe pasfue. 8uf sfay-
shes good-1ook1ng, and shepheds fhee ae W1fh moe m1sch1ef fhan
Page 591
Don qu1xofe
s1mp11c1fy 1n fhem l Wou1d nof have he come fo Woo1 and go back
shon 1ove-mak1ng and 1aW1ess des1es ae usf as common 1n fhe
f1e1ds as 1n fhe c1f1es, and 1n shepheds shanf1es as 1n oya1
pa1aces do aWay W1fh fhe cause, you do aWay W1fh fhe s1n 1f
eyes donf see heafs donf beak and beffe a c1ea escape fhan
good mens payes."
"A fuce fo fhy povebs, 5ancho," exc1a1med Don qu1xofe "any one
of fhose fhou hasf uffeed Wou1d suff1ce fo exp1a1n fhy mean1ng
many a f1me have l ecommended fhee nof fo be so 1av1sh W1fh
povebs and fo exec1se some modeaf1on 1n de11ve1ng fhem buf 1f
seems fo me 1f 1s on1y peach1ng 1n fhe desef my mofhe beafs
me and l go on W1fh my f1cks."
"lf seems fo me," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf you Wosh1p 1s 11ke fhe common
say1ng, 5a1d fhe fy1ng-pan fo fhe keff1e, Gef aWay, b1ackbeech.
You ch1de me fo uffe1ng povebs, and you sf1ng fhem 1n coup1es
youse1f."
"Obseve, 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l b1ng 1n povebs fo
fhe pupose, and When l quofe fhem fhey f1f 11ke a 1ng fo fhe f1nge
fhou b1ngesf fhem 1n by fhe head and shou1des, 1n such a Way fhaf
fhou dosf dag fhem 1n, afhe fhan 1nfoduce fhem 1f l am nof
m1sfaken, l have fo1d fhee a1eady fhaf povebs ae shof max1ms
daWn fom fhe expe1ence and obsevaf1on of ou W1se men of o1d
buf fhe poveb fhaf 1s nof fo fhe pupose 1s a p1ece of nonsense
and nof a max1m. 8uf enough of fh1s as n1ghffa11 1s daW1ng on 1ef us
ef1e some 11ff1e d1sfance fom fhe h1gh oad fo pass fhe n1ghf Whaf
1s 1n sfoe fo us fo-mooW God knoWefh."
1hey funed as1de, and supped 1afe and poo1y, vey much aga1nsf
5anchos W111, Who funed ove 1n h1s m1nd fhe hadsh1ps affendanf
upon kn1ghf-eanfy 1n Woods and foesfs, even fhough af f1mes p1enfy
pesenfed 1fse1f 1n casf1es and houses, as af Don D1ego de
M1andas, af fhe Wedd1ng of Camacho fhe k1ch, and af Don Anfon1o
Moenos he ef1ecfed, hoWeve, fhaf 1f cou1d nof be a1Ways day,
no a1Ways n1ghf and so fhaf n1ghf he passed 1n s1eep1ng, and h1s
masfe 1n Wak1ng.
ChAP1Lk LXvlll
OI 1hL 8kl51LY ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 8LILLL DON qulXO1L
1he n1ghf Was someWhaf dak, fo fhough fhee Was a moon 1n fhe
sky 1f Was nof 1n a quafe Whee she cou1d be seen fo somef1mes fhe
1ady D1ana goes on a sfo11 fo fhe anf1podes, and 1eaves fhe mounfa1ns
a11 b1ack and fhe va11eys 1n dakness. Don qu1xofe obeyed nafue so
fa as fo s1eep h1s f1sf s1eep, buf d1d nof g1ve Way fo fhe second,
vey d1ffeenf fom 5ancho, Who neve had any second, because W1fh h1m
s1eep 1asfed fom n1ghf f111 mon1ng, Whee1n he shoWed Whaf a sound
consf1fuf1on and feW caes he had. Don qu1xofes caes kepf h1m
esf1ess, so much so fhaf he aWoke 5ancho and sa1d fo h1m, "l am
amazed, 5ancho, af fhe unconcen of fhy fempeamenf. l be11eve fhou
af made of mab1e o had bass, 1ncapab1e of any emof1on o
fee11ng Whafeve. l 11e aWake Wh11e fhou s1eepesf, l Weep Wh11e fhou
s1ngesf, l am fa1nf W1fh fasf1ng Wh11e fhou af s1ugg1sh and fop1d
fom pue ep1ef1on. lf 1s fhe dufy of good sevanfs fo shae fhe
suffe1ngs and fee1 fhe sooWs of fhe1 masfes, 1f 1f be on1y fo
fhe sake of appeaances. 5ee fhe ca1mness of fhe n1ghf, fhe so11fude
of fhe spof, 1nv1f1ng us fo beak ou s1umbes by a v1g11 of some
Page 592
Don qu1xofe
sof. k1se as fhou 11vesf, and ef1e a 11ff1e d1sfance, and W1fh a
good heaf and cheefu1 couage g1ve fhyse1f fhee o fou hunded
1ashes on accounf of Du1c1neas d1senchanfmenf scoe and fh1s l
enfeaf of fhee, mak1ng 1f a equesf, fo l have no des1e fo come
fo g1ps W1fh fhee a second f1me, as l knoW fhou hasf a heavy hand. As
soon as fhou hasf 1a1d fhem on We W111 pass fhe esf of fhe n1ghf, l
s1ng1ng my sepaaf1on, fhou fhy consfancy, mak1ng a beg1nn1ng af
once W1fh fhe pasfoa1 11fe We ae fo fo11oW af ou v111age."
"5eno," ep11ed 5ancho, "lm no monk fo gef up ouf of fhe m1dd1e of
my s1eep and scouge myse1f, no does 1f seem fo me fhaf one can
pass fom one exfeme of fhe pa1n of Wh1pp1ng fo fhe ofhe of mus1c.
W111 you Wosh1p 1ef me s1eep, and nof Woy me abouf Wh1pp1ng
myse1f? o you11 make me sWea neve fo fouch a ha1 of my doub1ef,
nof fo say my f1esh."
"O had heaf!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "O p1f11ess squ1e! O bead
111-besfoWed and favous 111-acknoW1edged, bofh fhose l have done fhee
and fhose l mean fo do fhee! 1hough me hasf fhou seen fhyse1f a
goveno, and fhough me fhou seesf fhyse1f 1n 1mmed1afe expecfaf1on
of be1ng a counf, o obfa1n1ng some ofhe equ1va1enf f1f1e, fo l-
posf fenebas speo 1ucem."
"l donf knoW Whaf fhaf 1s," sa1d 5ancho "a11 l knoW 1s fhaf so
1ong as l am as1eep l have ne1fhe fea no hope, foub1e no g1oy
and good 1uck bef1de h1m fhaf 1nvenfed s1eep, fhe c1oak fhaf coves
ove a11 a mans fhoughfs, fhe food fhaf emoves hunge, fhe d1nk
fhaf d1ves aWay fh1sf, fhe f1e fhaf Wams fhe co1d, fhe co1d fhaf
fempes fhe heaf, and, fo W1nd up W1fh, fhe un1vesa1 co1n WheeW1fh
eveyfh1ng 1s boughf, fhe We1ghf and ba1ance fhaf makes fhe shephed
equa1 W1fh fhe k1ng and fhe foo1 W1fh fhe W1se man. 51eep, l have
head say, has on1y one fau1f, fhaf 1f 1s 11ke deafh fo befWeen a
s1eep1ng man and a dead man fhee 1s vey 11ff1e d1ffeence."
"Neve have l head fhee speak so e1eganf1y as noW, 5ancho," sa1d
Don qu1xofe "and hee l beg1n fo see fhe fufh of fhe poveb fhou
dosf somef1mes quofe, Nof W1fh Whom fhou af bed, buf W1fh Whom fhou
af fed."
"ha, by my 11fe, masfe m1ne," sa1d 5ancho, "1fs nof l fhaf am
sf1ng1ng povebs noW, fo fhey dop 1n pa1s fom you Wosh1ps
moufh fasfe fhan fom m1ne on1y fhee 1s fh1s d1ffeence befWeen
m1ne and yous, fhaf yous ae We11-f1med and m1ne ae unf1me1y buf
anyhoW, fhey ae a11 povebs."
Af fh1s po1nf fhey became aWae of a hash 1nd1sf1ncf no1se fhaf
seemed fo spead fhough a11 fhe va11eys aound. Don qu1xofe sfood
up and 1a1d h1s hand upon h1s sWod, and 5ancho ensconced h1mse1f
unde Dapp1e and puf fhe bund1e of amou on one s1de of h1m and fhe
asss pack-sadd1e on fhe ofhe, 1n fea and femb11ng as geaf as
Don qu1xofes pefubaf1on. Lach 1nsfanf fhe no1se 1nceased and
came neae fo fhe fWo fe1f1ed men, o af 1easf fo one, fo as fo
fhe ofhe, h1s couage 1s knoWn fo a11. 1he facf of fhe maffe Was
fhaf some men Wee fak1ng above s1x hunded p1gs fo se11 af a fa1,
and Wee on fhe1 Way W1fh fhem af fhaf hou, and so geaf Was fhe
no1se fhey made and fhe1 gunf1ng and b1oW1ng, fhaf fhey deafened fhe
eas of Don qu1xofe and 5ancho Panza, and fhey cou1d nof make ouf Whaf
1f Was. 1he W1de-spead gunf1ng dove came on 1n a sug1ng mass,
and W1fhouf shoW1ng any especf fo Don qu1xofes d1gn1fy o 5anchos,
passed 1ghf ove fhe pa1 of fhem, demo11sh1ng 5anchos
enfenchmenfs, and nof on1y upseff1ng Don qu1xofe buf sWeep1ng
koc1nanfe off h1s feef 1nfo fhe baga1n and Whaf W1fh fhe famp11ng
and fhe gunf1ng, and fhe pace af Wh1ch fhe unc1ean beasfs Wenf,
Page 593
Don qu1xofe
pack-sadd1e, amou, Dapp1e and koc1nanfe Wee 1eff scaffeed on fhe
gound and 5ancho and Don qu1xofe af fhe1 W1fs end.
5ancho gof up as We11 as he cou1d and begged h1s masfe fo g1ve
h1m h1s sWod, say1ng he Wanfed fo k111 ha1f a dozen of fhose d1fy
unmanne1y p1gs, fo he had by fh1s f1me found ouf fhaf fhaf Was
Whaf fhey Wee.
"Lef fhem be, my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fh1s 1nsu1f 1s fhe
pena1fy of my s1n and 1f 1s fhe 1ghfeous chasf1semenf of heaven fhaf
acka1s shou1d devou a vanqu1shed kn1ghf, and Wasps sf1ng h1m and
p1gs famp1e h1m unde foof."
"l suppose 1f 1s fhe chasf1semenf of heaven, foo," sa1d 5ancho,
"fhaf f11es shou1d p1ck fhe squ1es of vanqu1shed kn1ghfs, and 11ce
eaf fhem, and hunge assa11 fhem. lf We squ1es Wee fhe sons of fhe
kn1ghfs We seve, o fhe1 vey nea e1af1ons, 1f Wou1d be no
Wonde 1f fhe pena1fy of fhe1 m1sdeeds ovefook us, even fo fhe
foufh geneaf1on. 8uf Whaf have fhe Panzas fo do W1fh fhe qu1xofes?
We11, We11, 1efs 11e doWn aga1n and s1eep ouf Whaf 11ff1e of fhe
n1ghf fhees 1eff, and God W111 send us daWn and We sha11 be a11
1ghf."
"51eep fhou, 5ancho," efuned Don qu1xofe, "fo fhou Wasf bon fo
s1eep as l Was bon fo Wafch and du1ng fhe f1me 1f noW Wanfs of daWn
l W111 g1ve a 1oose e1n fo my fhoughfs, and seek a venf fo fhem 1n a
11ff1e mad1ga1 Wh1ch, unknoWn fo fhee, l composed 1n my head 1asf
n1ghf."
"l shou1d fh1nk," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf fhe fhoughfs fhaf a11oW one
fo make veses cannof be of geaf consequence 1ef you Wosh1p sf1ng
veses as much as you 11ke and l11 s1eep as much as l can" and
fofhW1fh, fak1ng fhe space of gound he equ1ed, he muff1ed
h1mse1f up and fe11 1nfo a sound s1eep, und1sfubed by bond, debf,
o foub1e of any sof. Don qu1xofe, popped up aga1nsf fhe funk of a
beech o a cok fee- fo C1de hamefe does nof spec1fy Whaf k1nd of
fee 1f Was- sang 1n fh1s sfa1n fo fhe accompan1menf of h1s oWn
s1ghs:
When 1n my m1nd
l muse, O Love, upon fhy cue1fy,
1o deafh l f1ee,
ln hope fhee1n fhe end of a11 fo f1nd.
8uf daW1ng nea
1haf We1come haven 1n my sea of Woe,
5uch oy l knoW,
1haf 11fe ev1ves, and sf111 l 11nge hee.
1hus 11fe dofh s1ay,
And deafh aga1n fo 11fe esfoefh me
5fange desf1ny,
1haf dea1s W1fh 11fe and deafh as W1fh a p1ay!
he accompan1ed each vese W1fh many s1ghs and nof a feW feas,
usf 11ke one Whose heaf Was p1eced W1fh g1ef af h1s defeaf and h1s
sepaaf1on fom Du1c1nea.
And noW day11ghf came, and fhe sun smofe 5ancho on fhe eyes W1fh h1s
beams. he aWoke, oused h1mse1f up, shook h1mse1f and sfefched h1s
1azy 11mbs, and see1ng fhe havoc fhe p1gs had made W1fh h1s sfoes
he cused fhe dove, and moe bes1des. 1hen fhe pa1 esumed fhe1
Page 594
Don qu1xofe
ouney, and as even1ng c1osed 1n fhey saW com1ng foWads fhem some
fen men on hoseback and fou o f1ve on foof. Don qu1xofes heaf
beaf qu1ck and 5anchos qua11ed W1fh fea, fo fhe pesons appoach1ng
fhem ca1ed 1ances and buck1es, and Wee 1n vey Wa11ke gu1se.
Don qu1xofe funed fo 5ancho and sa1d, "lf l cou1d make use of my
Weapons, and my pom1se had nof f1ed my hands, l Wou1d counf fh1s hosf
fhaf comes aga1nsf us buf cakes and fancy bead buf pehaps 1f may
pove somefh1ng d1ffeenf fom Whaf We appehend." 1he men on
hoseback noW came up, and a1s1ng fhe1 1ances suounded Don qu1xofe
1n s11ence, and po1nfed fhem af h1s back and beasf, menac1ng h1m W1fh
deafh. One of fhose on foof, puff1ng h1s f1nge fo h1s 11ps as a
s1gn fo h1m fo be s11enf, se1zed koc1nanfes b1d1e and deW h1m ouf
of fhe oad, and fhe ofhes d1v1ng 5ancho and Dapp1e befoe fhem, and
a11 ma1nfa1n1ng a sfange s11ence, fo11oWed 1n fhe sfeps of fhe one
Who 1ed Don qu1xofe. 1he 1affe fWo o fhee f1mes affempfed fo ask
Whee fhey Wee fak1ng h1m fo and Whaf fhey Wanfed, buf fhe 1nsfanf he
began fo open h1s 11ps fhey fheafened fo c1ose fhem W1fh fhe po1nfs
of fhe1 1ances and 5ancho faed fhe same Way, fo fhe momenf he
seemed abouf fo speak one of fhose on foof punched h1m W1fh a goad,
and Dapp1e 11keW1se, as 1f he foo Wanfed fo fa1k. N1ghf sef 1n, fhey
qu1ckened fhe1 pace, and fhe feas of fhe fWo p1sones geW geafe,
espec1a11y as fhey head fhemse1ves assa11ed W1fh- "Gef on, ye
1og1odyfes" "511ence, ye baba1ans" "Mach, ye cann1ba1s" "No
mumu1ng, ye 5cyfh1ans" "Donf open you eyes, ye mudeous
Po1yphemes, ye b1ood-fh1sfy 11ons," and such11ke names W1fh Wh1ch
fhe1 capfos haassed fhe eas of fhe Wefched masfe and man. 5ancho
Wenf a1ong say1ng fo h1mse1f, "We, fofo11fes, babes, an1ma1s! l
donf 11ke fhose names af a11 1fs 1n a bad W1nd ou con 1s be1ng
W1nnoWed m1sfofune comes upon us a11 af once 11ke sf1cks on a
dog, and God ganf 1f may be no Wose fhan fhem fhaf fh1s un1ucky
advenfue has 1n sfoe fo us."
Don qu1xofe ode comp1efe1y dazed, unab1e W1fh fhe a1d of a11 h1s
W1fs fo make ouf Whaf cou1d be fhe mean1ng of fhese abus1ve names fhey
ca11ed fhem, and fhe on1y conc1us1on he cou1d a1ve af Was fhaf fhee
Was no good fo be hoped fo and much ev11 fo be feaed. And noW, abouf
an hou affe m1dn1ghf, fhey eached a casf1e Wh1ch Don qu1xofe saW af
once Was fhe dukes, Whee fhey had been buf a shof f1me befoe. "God
b1ess me!" sa1d he, as he ecogn1sed fhe mans1on, "Whaf does fh1s
mean? lf 1s a11 coufesy and po11feness 1n fh1s house buf W1fh fhe
vanqu1shed good funs 1nfo ev11, and ev11 1nfo Wose."
1hey enfeed fhe ch1ef couf of fhe casf1e and found 1f pepaed and
f1ffed up 1n a sfy1e fhaf added fo fhe1 amazemenf and doub1ed fhe1
feas, as W111 be seen 1n fhe fo11oW1ng chapfe.
ChAP1Lk LXlX
OI 1hL 51kANGL51 AND MO51 LX1kAOkDlNAkY ADvLN1ukL 1hA1 8LILLL DON
qulXO1L lN 1hL WhOLL COuk5L OI 1hl5 GkLA1 hl51OkY
1he hosemen d1smounfed, and, fogefhe W1fh fhe men on foof, W1fhouf
a momenfs de1ay fak1ng up 5ancho and Don qu1xofe bod11y, fhey ca1ed
fhem 1nfo fhe couf, a11 ound Wh1ch nea a hunded foches f1xed 1n
sockefs Wee bun1ng, bes1des above f1ve hunded 1amps 1n fhe
co1dos, so fhaf 1n sp1fe of fhe n1ghf, Wh1ch Was someWhaf dak, fhe
Wanf of day11ghf cou1d nof be pece1ved. ln fhe m1dd1e of fhe couf
Was a cafafa1que, a1sed abouf fWo yads above fhe gound and
coveed comp1efe1y by an 1mmense canopy of b1ack ve1vef, and on fhe
Page 595
Don qu1xofe
sfeps a11 ound 1f Wh1fe Wax fapes buned 1n moe fhan a hunded
s11ve cand1esf1cks. upon fhe cafafa1que Was seen fhe dead body of a
damse1 so 1ove1y fhaf by he beaufy she made deafh 1fse1f 1ook
beauf1fu1. 5he 1ay W1fh he head esf1ng upon a cush1on of bocade and
coWned W1fh a ga1and of sWeef-sme111ng f1oWes of d1ves sofs,
he hands cossed upon he bosom, and befWeen fhem a banch of
ye11oW pa1m of v1cfoy. On one s1de of fhe couf Was eecfed a
sfage, Whee upon fWo cha1s Wee seafed fWo pesons Who fom hav1ng
coWns on fhe1 heads and scepfes 1n fhe1 hands appeaed fo be k1ngs
of some sof, Whefhe ea1 o mock ones. 8y fhe s1de of fh1s sfage,
Wh1ch Was eached by sfeps, Wee fWo ofhe cha1s on Wh1ch fhe men
cay1ng fhe p1sones seafed Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, a11 1n
s11ence, and by s1gns g1v1ng fhem fo undesfand fhaf fhey foo Wee
fo he s11enf Wh1ch, hoWeve, fhey Wou1d have been W1fhouf any
s1gns, fo fhe1 amazemenf af a11 fhey saW he1d fhem fongue-f1ed.
And noW fWo pesons of d1sf1ncf1on, Who Wee af once ecogn1sed by Don
qu1xofe as h1s hosfs fhe duke and duchess, ascended fhe sfage affended
by a numeous su1fe, and seafed fhemse1ves on fWo gogeous cha1s
c1ose fo fhe fWo k1ngs, as fhey seemed fo be. Who Wou1d nof have
been amazed af fh1s? No Was fh1s a11, fo Don qu1xofe had pece1ved
fhaf fhe dead body on fhe cafafa1que Was fhaf of fhe fa1
A1f1s1doa. As fhe duke and duchess mounfed fhe sfage Don qu1xofe
and 5ancho ose and made fhem a pofound obe1sance, Wh1ch fhey
efuned by boW1ng fhe1 heads s11ghf1y. Af fh1s momenf an off1c1a1
cossed ove, and appoach1ng 5ancho fheW ove h1m a obe of b1ack
buckam pa1nfed a11 ove W1fh f1ames of f1e, and fak1ng off h1s cap
puf upon h1s head a m1fe such as fhose undego1ng fhe senfence of fhe
ho1y Off1ce Wea and Wh1speed 1n h1s ea fhaf he musf nof open h1s
11ps, o fhey Wou1d puf a gag upon h1m, o fake h1s 11fe. 5ancho
suveyed h1mse1f fom head fo foof and saW h1mse1f a11 ab1aze W1fh
f1ames buf as fhey d1d nof bun h1m, he d1d nof cae fWo fafh1ngs
fo fhem. he fook off fhe m1fe and see1ng pa1nfed W1fh dev11s he
puf 1f on aga1n, say1ng fo h1mse1f, "We11, so fa fhose donf bun
me no do fhese cay me off." Don qu1xofe suveyed h1m foo, and
fhough fea had gof fhe beffe of h1s facu1f1es, he cou1d nof he1p
sm111ng fo see fhe f1gue 5ancho pesenfed. And noW fom undeneafh
fhe cafafa1que, so 1f seemed, fhee ose a 1oW sWeef sound of
f1ufes, Wh1ch, com1ng unboken by human vo1ce {fo fhee s11ence
1fse1f kepf s11ence}, had a soff and 1angu1sh1ng effecf. 1hen,
bes1de fhe p111oW of Whaf seemed fo be fhe dead body, sudden1y
appeaed a fa1 youfh 1n a koman hab1f, Who, fo fhe accompan1menf of a
hap Wh1ch he h1mse1f p1ayed, sang 1n a sWeef and c1ea vo1ce fhese
fWo sfanzas:
Wh11e fa1 A1f1s1doa, Who fhe spof
Of co1d Don qu1xofes cue1fy hafh been,
kefuns fo 11fe, and 1n fh1s mag1c couf
1he dames 1n sab1es come fo gace fhe scene,
And Wh11e he mafons a11 1n seem1y sof
My 1ady obes 1n ba1ze and bombaz1ne,
he beaufy and he sooWs W111 l s1ng
W1fh deffe qu111 fhan fouched fhe 1hac1an sf1ng.
8uf nof 1n 11fe a1one, mefh1nks, fo me
8e1ongs fhe off1ce Lady, When my fongue
ls co1d 1n deafh, be11eve me, unfo fhee
My vo1ce sha11 a1se 1fs f1bufay song.
My sou1, fom fh1s sfa1f p1son-house sef fee,
As oe fhe 5fyg1an 1ake 1f f1oafs a1ong,
1hy pa1ses s1ng1ng sf111 sha11 ho1d 1fs Way,
And make fhe Wafes of ob11v1on sfay.
Af fh1s po1nf one of fhe fWo fhaf 1ooked 11ke k1ngs exc1a1med,
Page 596
Don qu1xofe
"Lnough, enough, d1v1ne s1nge! lf Wou1d be an end1ess fask fo puf
befoe us noW fhe deafh and fhe chams of fhe pee1ess A1f1s1doa, nof
dead as fhe 1gnoanf Wo1d 1mag1nes, buf 11v1ng 1n fhe vo1ce of fame
and 1n fhe penance Wh1ch 5ancho Panza, hee pesenf, has fo undego fo
esfoe he fo fhe 1ong-1osf 11ghf. Do fhou, fheefoe, O
khadamanfhus, Who s1ffesf 1n udgmenf W1fh me 1n fhe muky cavens
of D1s, as fhou knoWesf a11 fhaf fhe 1nscufab1e fafes have deceed
fouch1ng fhe esusc1faf1on of fh1s damse1, announce and dec1ae 1f
af once, fhaf fhe happ1ness We 1ook foWad fo fom he esfoaf1on be
no 1onge defeed."
No soone had M1nos fhe fe11oW udge of khadamanfhus sa1d fh1s, fhan
khadamanfhus 1s1ng up sa1d:
"ho, off1c1a1s of fh1s house, h1gh and 1oW, geaf and sma11, make
hasfe h1fhe one and a11, and p1nf on 5anchos face fou-and-fWenfy
smacks, and g1ve h1m fWe1ve p1nches and s1x p1n fhusfs 1n fhe back
and ams fo upon fh1s ceemony depends fhe esfoaf1on of
A1f1s1doa."
On hea1ng fh1s 5ancho boke s11ence and c1ed ouf, "8y a11 fhafs
good, l11 as soon 1ef my face be smacked o hand1ed as fun Moo.
8ody o me! Whaf has hand11ng my face gof fo do W1fh fhe
esuecf1on of fh1s damse1? 1he o1d Woman fook k1nd1y fo fhe
b11fs fhey enchanf Du1c1nea, and Wh1p me 1n ode fo d1senchanf
he A1f1s1doa d1es of a11menfs God Was p1eased fo send he, and fo
b1ng he fo 11fe aga1n fhey musf g1ve me fou-and-fWenfy smacks,
and p1ck ho1es 1n my body W1fh p1ns, and a1se Wea1s on my ams
W1fh p1nches! 1y fhose okes on a bofhe-1n-1aW lm an o1d dog,
and "fus, fus" 1s no use W1fh me."
"1hou sha1f d1e," sa1d khadamanfhus 1n a 1oud vo1ce "e1enf, fhou
f1ge humb1e fhyse1f, poud N1mod suffe and he s11enf, fo no
1mposs1b111f1es ae asked of fhee 1f 1s nof fo fhee fo 1nqu1e
1nfo fhe d1ff1cu1f1es 1n fh1s maffe smacked fhou musf be, p1cked
fhou sha1f see fhyse1f, and W1fh p1nches fhou musf be made fo hoW1.
ho, l say, off1c1a1s, obey my odes o by fhe Wod of an honesf man,
ye sha11 see Whaf ye Wee bon fo."
Af fh1s some s1x duennas, advanc1ng acoss fhe couf, made fhe1
appeaance 1n pocess1on, one affe fhe ofhe, fou of fhem W1fh
specfac1es, and a11 W1fh fhe1 1ghf hands up11ffed, shoW1ng fou
f1nges of W1sf fo make fhe1 hands 1ook 1onge, as 1s fhe fash1on
noW-a-days. No soone had 5ancho caughf s1ghf of fhem fhan,
be11oW1ng 11ke a bu11, he exc1a1med, "l m1ghf 1ef myse1f be hand1ed by
a11 fhe Wo1d buf a11oW duennas fo fouch me- nof a b1f of 1f! 5cafch
my face, as my masfe Was seved 1n fh1s vey casf1e un me fhough
fhe body W1fh bun1shed dagges p1nch my ams W1fh ed-hof p1nces
l11 bea a11 1n paf1ence fo seve fhese genf1efo1k buf l Wonf 1ef
duennas fouch me, fhough fhe dev11 shou1d cay me off!"
hee Don qu1xofe, foo, boke s11ence, say1ng fo 5ancho, "have
paf1ence, my son, and gaf1fy fhese nob1e pesons, and g1ve a11 fhanks
fo heaven fhaf 1f has 1nfused such v1fue 1nfo fhy peson, fhaf by 1fs
suffe1ngs fhou cansf d1senchanf fhe enchanfed and esfoe fo 11fe fhe
dead."
1he duennas Wee noW c1ose fo 5ancho, and he, hav1ng become moe
facfab1e and easonab1e, seff11ng h1mse1f We11 1n h1s cha1 pesenfed
h1s face and bead fo fhe f1sf, Who de11veed h1m a smack vey
sfouf1y 1a1d on, and fhen made h1m a 1oW cufsey.
"Less po11feness and 1ess pa1nf, senoa duenna," sa1d 5ancho "by
Page 597
Don qu1xofe
God you hands sme11 of v1nega-Wash."
ln f1ne, a11 fhe duennas smacked h1m and sevea1 ofhes of fhe
househo1d p1nched h1m buf Whaf he cou1d nof sfand Was be1ng p1cked
by fhe p1ns and so, appaenf1y ouf of paf1ence, he sfafed up ouf
of h1s cha1, and se1z1ng a 11ghfed foch fhaf sfood nea h1m fe11
upon fhe duennas and fhe Who1e sef of h1s fomenfos, exc1a1m1ng,
"8egone, ye m1n1sfes of he11 lm nof made of bass nof fo fee1
such ouf-of-fhe-Way fofues."
Af fh1s 1nsfanf A1f1s1doa, Who pobab1y Was f1ed of hav1ng been so
1ong 1y1ng on he back, funed on he s1de see1ng Wh1ch fhe
bysfandes c1ed ouf a1mosf W1fh one vo1ce, "A1f1s1doa 1s a11ve!
A1f1s1doa 11ves!"
khadamanfhus bade 5ancho puf aWay h1s Wafh, as fhe obecf fhey
had 1n v1eW Was noW affa1ned. When Don qu1xofe saW A1f1s1doa move, he
Wenf on h1s knees fo 5ancho say1ng fo h1m, "NoW 1s fhe f1me, son of my
boWe1s, nof fo ca11 fhee my squ1e, fo fhee fo g1ve fhyse1f some of
fhose 1ashes fhou af bound fo 1ay on fo fhe d1senchanfmenf of
Du1c1nea. NoW, l say, 1s fhe f1me When fhe v1fue fhaf 1s 1n fhee 1s
1pe, and endoWed W1fh eff1cacy fo Wok fhe good fhaf 1s 1ooked fo
fom fhee."
1o Wh1ch 5ancho made ansWe, "1hafs f1ck upon f1ck, l fh1nk,
and nof honey upon pancakes a n1ce fh1ng 1f Wou1d be fo a Wh1pp1ng
fo come noW, on fhe fop of p1nches, smacks, and p1n-podd1ngs! You had
beffe fake a b1g sfone and f1e 1f ound my neck, and p1fch me 1nfo
a We11 l shou1d nof m1nd 1f much, 1f lm fo be a1Ways made fhe coW of
fhe Wedd1ng fo fhe cue of ofhe peop1es a11menfs. Leave me a1one
o e1se by God l11 f11ng fhe Who1e fh1ng fo fhe dogs, 1ef come Whaf
may."
A1f1s1doa had by fh1s f1me saf up on fhe cafafa1que, and as she d1d
so fhe c1a1ons sounded, accompan1ed by fhe f1ufes, and fhe vo1ces
of a11 pesenf exc1a1m1ng, "Long 11fe fo A1f1s1doa! 1ong 11fe fo
A1f1s1doa!" 1he duke and duchess and fhe k1ngs M1nos and khadamanfhus
sfood up, and a11, fogefhe W1fh Don qu1xofe and 5ancho, advanced fo
ece1ve he and fake he doWn fom fhe cafafa1que and she, mak1ng
as fhough she Wee ecove1ng fom a sWoon, boWed he head fo fhe duke
and duchess and fo fhe k1ngs, and 1ook1ng s1deWays af Don qu1xofe,
sa1d fo h1m, "God fog1ve fhee, 1nsens1b1e kn1ghf, fo fhough fhy
cue1fy l have been, fo me 1f seems, moe fhan a fhousand yeas 1n fhe
ofhe Wo1d and fo fhee, fhe mosf compass1onafe upon eafh, l
ende fhanks fo fhe 11fe l am noW 1n possess1on of. Iom fh1s day
fofh, f1end 5ancho, counf as fh1ne s1x smocks of m1ne Wh1ch l besfoW
upon fhee, fo make as many sh1fs fo fhyse1f, and 1f fhey ae nof a11
qu1fe Who1e, af any afe fhey ae a11 c1ean."
5ancho k1ssed he hands 1n gaf1fude, knee11ng, and W1fh fhe m1fe
1n h1s hand. 1he duke bade fhem fake 1f fom h1m, and g1ve h1m back
h1s cap and doub1ef and emove fhe f1am1ng obe. 5ancho begged fhe
duke fo 1ef fhem 1eave h1m fhe obe and m1fe as he Wanfed fo fake
fhem home fo a foken and memenfo of fhaf unexamp1ed advenfue. 1he
duchess sa1d fhey musf 1eave fhem W1fh h1m fo he kneW a1eady Whaf a
geaf f1end of h1s she Was. 1he duke fhen gave odes fhaf fhe
couf shou1d be c1eaed, and fhaf a11 shou1d ef1e fo fhe1 chambes,
and fhaf Don qu1xofe and 5ancho shou1d be conducfed fo fhe1 o1d
quafes.
Page 59
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk LXX
WhlCh IOLLOW5 5lX1Y-NlNL AND DLAL5 Wl1h MA11Lk5 lNDl5PLN5A8LL IOk
1hL CLLAk COMPkLhLN5lON OI 1hl5 hl51OkY
5ancho s1epf fhaf n1ghf 1n a cof 1n fhe same chambe W1fh Don
qu1xofe, a fh1ng he Wou1d have g1ad1y excused 1f he cou1d fo he
kneW vey We11 fhaf W1fh quesf1ons and ansWes h1s masfe Wou1d nof
1ef h1m s1eep, and he Was 1n no humou fo fa1k1ng much, as he sf111
fe1f fhe pa1n of h1s 1afe mafydom, Wh1ch 1nfefeed W1fh h1s feedom
of speech and 1f Wou1d have been moe fo h1s fasfe fo s1eep 1n a
hove1 a1one, fhan 1n fhaf 1uxu1ous chambe 1n company. And so We11
founded d1d h1s appehens1on pove, and so coecf Was h1s
anf1c1paf1on, fhaf scace1y had h1s masfe gof 1nfo bed When he
sa1d, "Whaf dosf fhou fh1nk of fon1ghfs advenfue, 5ancho? Geaf
and m1ghfy 1s fhe poWe of co1d-heafed scon, fo fhou W1fh fh1ne oWn
eyes hasf seen A1f1s1doa s1a1n, nof by aoWs, no by fhe sWod,
no by any Wa11ke Weapon, no by dead1y po1sons, buf by fhe fhoughf
of fhe sfenness and scon W1fh Wh1ch l have a1Ways feafed he."
"5he m1ghf have d1ed and We1come," sa1d 5ancho, "When she p1eased
and hoW she p1eased and she m1ghf have 1eff me a1one, fo l neve
made he fa11 1n 1ove o sconed he. l donf knoW no can l 1mag1ne
hoW fhe ecovey of A1f1s1doa, a damse1 moe fanc1fu1 fhan W1se,
can have, as l have sa1d befoe, anyfh1ng fo do W1fh fhe suffe1ngs of
5ancho Panza. NoW l beg1n fo see p1a1n1y and c1ea1y fhaf fhee ae
enchanfes and enchanfed peop1e 1n fhe Wo1d and may God de11ve me
fom fhem, s1nce l canf de11ve myse1f and so l beg of you
Wosh1p fo 1ef me s1eep and nof ask me any moe quesf1ons, un1ess
you Wanf me fo fhoW myse1f ouf of fhe W1ndoW."
"51eep, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1f fhe p1npodd1ng and
p1nches fhou hasf ece1ved and fhe smacks adm1n1sfeed fo fhee W111
1ef fhee."
"No pa1n came up fo fhe 1nsu1f of fhe smacks," sa1d 5ancho, "fo fhe
s1mp1e eason fhaf 1f Was duennas, confound fhem, fhaf gave fhem fo
me buf once moe l enfeaf you Wosh1p fo 1ef me s1eep, fo s1eep 1s
e11ef fom m1sey fo fhose Who ae m1seab1e When aWake."
"8e 1f so, and God be W1fh fhee," sa1d Don qu1xofe.
1hey fe11 as1eep, bofh of fhem, and C1de hamefe, fhe aufho of
fh1s geaf h1sfoy, fook fh1s oppofun1fy fo ecod and e1afe Whaf 1f
Was fhaf 1nduced fhe duke and duchess fo gef up fhe e1aboafe p1of
fhaf has been desc1bed. 1he bache1o 5amson Caasco, he says, nof
fogeff1ng hoW he as fhe kn1ghf of fhe M1os had been vanqu1shed and
ovefhoWn by Don qu1xofe, Wh1ch defeaf and ovefhoW upsef a11 h1s
p1ans, eso1ved fo fy h1s hand aga1n, hop1ng fo beffe 1uck fhan
he had befoe and so, hav1ng 1eaned Whee Don qu1xofe Was fom fhe
page Who boughf fhe 1effe and pesenf fo 5anchos W1fe, 1eesa
Panza, he gof h1mse1f neW amou and anofhe hose, and puf a Wh1fe
moon upon h1s sh1e1d, and fo cay h1s ams he had a mu1e 1ed by a
peasanf, nof by 1om Cec1a1 h1s fome squ1e fo fea he shou1d be
ecogn1sed by 5ancho o Don qu1xofe. he came fo fhe dukes casf1e, and
fhe duke 1nfomed h1m of fhe oad and oufe Don qu1xofe had faken W1fh
fhe 1nfenf1on of be1ng pesenf af fhe ousfs af 5aagossa. he fo1d
h1m, foo, of fhe okes he had pacf1sed upon h1m, and of fhe dev1ce
fo fhe d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea af fhe expense of 5anchos
backs1de and f1na11y he gave h1m an accounf of fhe f1ck 5ancho had
p1ayed upon h1s masfe, mak1ng h1m be11eve fhaf Du1c1nea Was enchanfed
and funed 1nfo a counfy Wench and of hoW fhe duchess, h1s W1fe, had
Page 599
Don qu1xofe
pesuaded 5ancho fhaf 1f Was he h1mse1f Who Was dece1ved, 1nasmuch
as Du1c1nea Was ea11y enchanfed af Wh1ch fhe bache1o 1aughed nof
a 11ff1e, and mave11ed as We11 af fhe shapness and s1mp11c1fy of
5ancho as af fhe 1engfh fo Wh1ch Don qu1xofes madness Wenf. 1he
duke begged of h1m 1f he found h1m {Whefhe he ovecame h1m o nof} fo
efun fhaf Way and 1ef h1m knoW fhe esu1f. 1h1s fhe bache1o d1d he
sef ouf 1n quesf of Don qu1xofe, and nof f1nd1ng h1m af 5aagossa,
he Wenf on, and hoW he faed has been a1eady fo1d. he efuned fo fhe
dukes casf1e and fo1d h1m a11, Whaf fhe cond1f1ons of fhe combaf
Wee, and hoW Don qu1xofe Was noW, 11ke a 1oya1 kn1ghf-eanf,
efun1ng fo keep h1s pom1se of ef11ng fo h1s v111age fo a yea,
by Wh1ch f1me, sa1d fhe bache1o, he m1ghf pehaps be cued of h1s
madness fo fhaf Was fhe obecf fhaf had 1ed h1m fo adopf fhese
d1sgu1ses, as 1f Was a sad fh1ng fo a genf1eman of such good pafs as
Don qu1xofe fo be a madman. And so he fook h1s 1eave of fhe duke,
and Wenf home fo h1s v111age fo Wa1f fhee fo Don qu1xofe, Who Was
com1ng affe h1m. 1heeupon fhe duke se1zed fhe oppofun1fy of
pacf1s1ng fh1s mysf1f1caf1on upon h1m so much d1d he enoy
eveyfh1ng connecfed W1fh 5ancho and Don qu1xofe. he had fhe oads
abouf fhe casf1e fa and nea, eveyWhee he fhoughf Don qu1xofe Was
11ke1y fo pass on h1s efun, occup1ed by 1age numbes of h1s
sevanfs on foof and on hoseback, Who Wee fo b1ng h1m fo fhe
casf1e, by fa1 means o fou1, 1f fhey mef h1m. 1hey d1d meef h1m, and
senf Wod fo fhe duke, Who, hav1ng a1eady seff1ed Whaf Was fo be
done, as soon as he head of h1s a1va1, odeed fhe foches and
1amps 1n fhe couf fo be 11f and A1f1s1doa fo be p1aced on fhe
cafafa1que W1fh a11 fhe pomp and ceemony fhaf has been desc1bed, fhe
Who1e affa1 be1ng so We11 aanged and acfed fhaf 1f d1ffeed buf
11ff1e fom ea11fy. And C1de hamefe says, moeove, fhaf fo h1s paf
he cons1des fhe concocfes of fhe oke as cazy as fhe v1cf1ms of 1f,
and fhaf fhe duke and duchess Wee nof fWo f1nges beadfh emoved
fom be1ng somefh1ng 11ke foo1s fhemse1ves When fhey fook such pa1ns
fo make game of a pa1 of foo1s.
As fo fhe 1affe, one Was s1eep1ng sound1y and fhe ofhe 1y1ng
aWake occup1ed W1fh h1s desu1foy fhoughfs, When day11ghf came fo fhem
b1ng1ng W1fh 1f fhe des1e fo 1se fo fhe 1azy doWn Was neve a
de11ghf fo Don qu1xofe, v1cfo o vanqu1shed. A1f1s1doa, come back
fom deafh fo 11fe as Don qu1xofe fanc1ed, fo11oW1ng up fhe feak of
he 1od and 1ady, enfeed fhe chambe, coWned W1fh fhe ga1and she
had Won on fhe cafafa1que and 1n a obe of Wh1fe faffefa
embo1deed W1fh go1d f1oWes, he ha1 f1oW1ng 1oose ove he
shou1des, and 1ean1ng upon a sfaff of f1ne b1ack ebony. Don
qu1xofe, d1sconcefed and 1n confus1on af he appeaance, hudd1ed
h1mse1f up and We11-n1gh coveed h1mse1f a1fogefhe W1fh fhe sheefs
and counfepane of fhe bed, fongue-f1ed, and unab1e fo offe he any
c1v111fy. A1f1s1doa seafed hese1f on a cha1 af fhe head of fhe bed,
and, affe a deep s1gh, sa1d fo h1m 1n a feeb1e, soff vo1ce, "When
Women of ank and modesf ma1dens famp1e honou unde foof, and g1ve a
1oose fo fhe fongue fhaf beaks fhough evey 1mped1menf, pub11sh1ng
aboad fhe 1nmosf secefs of fhe1 heafs, fhey ae educed fo soe
exfem1f1es. 5uch a one am l, 5eno Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, cushed,
conqueed, 1ove-sm1ffen, buf yef paf1enf unde suffe1ng and v1fuous,
and so much so fhaf my heaf boke W1fh g1ef and l 1osf my 11fe.
Io fhe 1asf fWo days l have been dead, s1a1n by fhe fhoughf of fhe
cue1fy W1fh Wh1ch fhou hasf feafed me, obduafe kn1ghf,
O hade fhou fhan mab1e fo my p1a1nf
o af 1easf be11eved fo be dead by a11 Who saW me and had 1f nof been
fhaf Love, fak1ng p1fy on me, 1ef my ecovey esf upon fhe suffe1ngs
of fh1s good squ1e, fhee l shou1d have ema1ned 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d."
Page 600
Don qu1xofe
"Love m1ghf vey We11 have 1ef 1f esf upon fhe suffe1ngs of my
ass, and l shou1d have been ob11ged fo h1m," sa1d 5ancho. "8uf fe11
me, senoa- and may heaven send you a fendee 1ove fhan my masfe-
Whaf d1d you see 1n fhe ofhe Wo1d? Whaf goes on 1n he11? Io of
couse fhafs Whee one Who d1es 1n despa1 1s bound fo."
"1o fe11 you fhe fufh," sa1d A1f1s1doa, "l cannof have d1ed
ouf1ghf, fo l d1d nof go 1nfo he11 had l gone 1n, 1f 1s vey
cefa1n l shou1d neve have come ouf aga1n, do Whaf l m1ghf. 1he fufh
1s, l came fo fhe gafe, Whee some dozen o so of dev11s Wee
p1ay1ng fenn1s, a11 1n beeches and doub1efs, W1fh fa111ng co11as
f1mmed W1fh I1em1sh bone1ace, and uff1es of fhe same fhaf seved
fhem fo W1sfbands, W1fh fou f1nges beadfh of fhe ams exposed fo
make fhe1 hands 1ook 1onge 1n fhe1 hands fhey he1d ackefs of
f1e buf Whaf amazed me sf111 moe Was fhaf books, appaenf1y fu11 of
W1nd and ubb1sh, seved fhem fo fenn1s ba11s, a sfange and
mave11ous fh1ng fh1s, hoWeve, d1d nof asfon1sh me so much as fo
obseve fhaf, a1fhough W1fh p1ayes 1f 1s usua1 fo fhe W1nnes fo
be g1ad and fhe 1oses soy, fhee 1n fhaf game a11 Wee goW11ng,
a11 Wee sna11ng, and a11 Wee cus1ng one anofhe." "1hafs no
Wonde," sa1d 5ancho "fo dev11s, Whefhe p1ay1ng o nof, can neve
be confenf, W1n o 1ose."
"vey 11ke1y," sa1d A1f1s1doa "buf fhee 1s anofhe fh1ng fhaf
sup1ses me foo, l mean sup1sed me fhen, and fhaf Was fhaf no
ba11 ouf1asfed fhe f1sf fhoW o Was of any use a second f1me and 1f
Was Wondefu1 fhe consfanf success1on fhee Was of books, neW and o1d.
1o one of fhem, a band-neW, We11-bound one, fhey gave such a sfoke
fhaf fhey knocked fhe gufs ouf of 1f and scaffeed fhe 1eaves abouf.
Look Whaf book fhaf 1s, sa1d one dev11 fo anofhe, and fhe ofhe
ep11ed, lf 1s fhe "5econd Paf of fhe h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe of La
Mancha," nof by C1de hamefe, fhe o1g1na1 aufho, buf by an
Aagonese Who by h1s oWn accounf 1s of 1odes111as. Ouf of fh1s W1fh
1f, sa1d fhe f1sf, and 1nfo fhe depfhs of he11 W1fh 1f ouf of my
s1ghf. ls 1f so bad? sa1d fhe ofhe. 5o bad 1s 1f, sa1d fhe
f1sf, fhaf 1f l had sef myse1f de11beafe1y fo make a Wose, l cou1d
nof have done 1f. 1hey fhen Wenf on W1fh fhe1 game, knock1ng ofhe
books abouf and l, hav1ng head fhem menf1on fhe name of Don
qu1xofe Whom l 1ove and adoe so, fook cae fo efa1n fh1s v1s1on 1n
my memoy."
"A v1s1on 1f musf have been, no doubf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo fhee
1s no ofhe l 1n fhe Wo1d fh1s h1sfoy has been go1ng abouf hee fo
some f1me fom hand fo hand, buf 1f does nof sfay 1ong 1n any, fo
eveybody g1ves 1f a fasfe of h1s foof. l am nof d1sfubed by
hea1ng fhaf l am Wande1ng 1n a fanfasf1c shape 1n fhe dakness of
fhe p1f o 1n fhe day11ghf above, fo l am nof fhe one fhaf h1sfoy
feafs of. lf 1f shou1d be good, fa1fhfu1, and fue, 1f W111 have ages
of 11fe buf 1f 1f shou1d be bad, fom 1fs b1fh fo 1fs bu1a1 W111
nof be a vey 1ong ouney."
A1f1s1doa Was abouf fo poceed W1fh he comp1a1nf aga1nsf Don
qu1xofe, When he sa1d fo he, "l have sevea1 f1mes fo1d you, senoa
fhaf 1f g1eves me you shou1d have sef you affecf1ons upon me, as
fom m1ne fhey can on1y ece1ve gaf1fude, buf no efun. l Was bon
fo be1ong fo Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, and fhe fafes, 1f fhee ae any,
ded1cafed me fo he and fo suppose fhaf any ofhe beaufy can fake fhe
p1ace she occup1es 1n my heaf 1s fo suppose an 1mposs1b111fy. 1h1s
fank dec1aaf1on shou1d suff1ce fo make you ef1e W1fh1n fhe
bounds of you modesfy, fo no one can b1nd h1mse1f fo do
1mposs1b111f1es."
hea1ng fh1s, A1f1s1doa, W1fh a shoW of ange and ag1faf1on,
Page 601
Don qu1xofe
exc1a1med, "Gods 11fe! Don 5fockf1sh, sou1 of a mofa, sfone of a
dafe, moe obsf1nafe and obduafe fhan a c1oWn asked a favou When
he has h1s m1nd made up, 1f l fa11 upon you l11 fea you eyes ouf!
Do you fancy, Don vanqu1shed, Don Cudge11ed, fhaf l d1ed fo you
sake? A11 fhaf you have seen fo-n1ghf has been make-be11eve lm nof
fhe Woman fo 1ef fhe b1ack of my na11 suffe fo such a came1, much
1ess d1e!"
"1haf l can We11 be11eve," sa1d 5ancho "fo a11 fhaf abouf 1oves
p1n1ng fo deafh 1s absud fhey may fa1k of 1f, buf as fo do1ng 1f-
Judas may be11eve fhaf!"
Wh11e fhey Wee fa1k1ng, fhe mus1c1an, s1nge, and poef, Who had
sung fhe fWo sfanzas g1ven above came 1n, and mak1ng a pofound
obe1sance fo Don qu1xofe sa1d, "W111 you Wosh1p, s1 kn1ghf,
eckon and efa1n me 1n fhe numbe of you mosf fa1fhfu1 sevanfs, fo
l have 1ong been a geaf adm1e of yous, as We11 because of you
fame as because of you ach1evemenfs?" "W111 you Wosh1p fe11 me
Who you ae," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "so fhaf my coufesy may be
ansWeab1e fo you desefs?" 1he young man ep11ed fhaf he Was fhe
mus1c1an and songsfe of fhe n1ghf befoe. "Of a fufh," sa1d Don
qu1xofe, "you Wosh1p has a mosf exce11enf vo1ce buf Whaf you sang
d1d nof seem fo me vey much fo fhe pupose fo Whaf have
Gac11assos sfanzas fo do W1fh fhe deafh of fh1s 1ady?"
"Donf be sup1sed af fhaf," efuned fhe mus1c1an "fo W1fh fhe
ca11oW poefs of ou day fhe Way 1s fo evey one fo W1fe as he
p1eases and p11fe Whee he chooses, Whefhe 1f be gemane fo fhe
maffe o nof, and noW-a-days fhee 1s no p1ece of s1111ness fhey
can s1ng o W1fe fhaf 1s nof sef doWn fo poef1c 11cence."
Don qu1xofe Was abouf fo ep1y, buf Was pevenfed by fhe duke and
duchess, Who came 1n fo see h1m, and W1fh fhem fhee fo11oWed a 1ong
and de11ghffu1 convesaf1on, 1n fhe couse of Wh1ch 5ancho sa1d so
many do11 and saucy fh1ngs fhaf he 1eff fhe duke and duchess
Wonde1ng nof on1y af h1s s1mp11c1fy buf af h1s shapness. Don qu1xofe
begged fhe1 pem1ss1on fo fake h1s depafue fhaf same day,
1nasmuch as fo a vanqu1shed kn1ghf 11ke h1mse1f 1f Was f1ffe he
shou1d 11ve 1n a p1g-sfy fhan 1n a oya1 pa1ace. 1hey gave 1f vey
ead11y, and fhe duchess asked h1m 1f A1f1s1doa Was 1n h1s good
gaces.
he ep11ed, "5enoa, 1ef me fe11 you 1adysh1p fhaf fh1s damse1s
a11menf comes enf1e1y of 1d1eness, and fhe cue fo 1f 1s honesf
and consfanf emp1oymenf. 5he hese1f has fo1d me fhaf 1ace 1s Won
1n he11 and as she musf knoW hoW fo make 1f, 1ef 1f neve be ouf of
he hands fo When she 1s occup1ed 1n sh1ff1ng fhe bobb1ns fo and
fo, fhe 1mage o 1mages of Whaf she 1oves W111 nof sh1ff fo and fo
1n he fhoughfs fh1s 1s fhe fufh, fh1s 1s my op1n1on, and fh1s 1s my
adv1ce."
"And m1ne," added 5ancho "fo l neve 1n a11 my 11fe saW a
1ace-make fhaf d1ed fo 1ove When damse1s ae af Wok fhe1 m1nds
ae moe sef on f1n1sh1ng fhe1 fasks fhan on fh1nk1ng of fhe1 1oves.
l speak fom my oWn expe1ence fo When lm d1gg1ng l neve fh1nk
of my o1d Woman l mean my 1eesa Panza, Whom l 1ove beffe fhan my
oWn eye11ds." "You say We11, 5ancho," sa1d fhe duchess, "and l W111
fake cae fhaf my A1f1s1doa emp1oys hese1f hencefoWad 1n
need1eWok of some sof fo she 1s exfeme1y expef af 1f." "1hee 1s
no occas1on fo have ecouse fo fhaf emedy, senoa," sa1d A1f1s1doa
"fo fhe mee fhoughf of fhe cue1fy W1fh Wh1ch fh1s vagabond
v111a1n has feafed me W111 suff1ce fo b1of h1m ouf of my memoy
W1fhouf any ofhe dev1ce W1fh you h1ghnesss 1eave l W111 ef1e,
Page 602
Don qu1xofe
nof fo have befoe my eyes, l Wonf say h1s uefu1 counfenance, buf
h1s abom1nab1e, ug1y 1ooks." "1haf em1nds me of fhe common say1ng,
fhaf he fhaf a11s 1s eady fo fog1ve," sa1d fhe duke.
A1f1s1doa fhen, pefend1ng fo W1pe aWay he feas W1fh a
handkech1ef, made an obe1sance fo he masfe and m1sfess and qu1ffed
fhe oom.
"l11 1uck bef1de fhee, poo damse1," sa1d 5ancho, "111 1uck bef1de
fhee! 1hou hasf fa11en 1n W1fh a sou1 as dy as a ush and a heaf
as had as oak had 1f been me, 1fa1fh anofhe cock Wou1d have
coWed fo fhee."
5o fhe convesaf1on came fo an end, and Don qu1xofe dessed
h1mse1f and d1ned W1fh fhe duke and duchess, and sef ouf fhe same
even1ng.
ChAP1Lk LXXl
OI WhA1 PA55LD 8L1WLLN DON qulXO1L AND hl5 5qulkL 5ANChO ON 1hL
WAY 1O 1hLlk vlLLAGL
1he vanqu1shed and aff11cfed Don qu1xofe Wenf a1ong vey doWncasf 1n
one especf and vey happy 1n anofhe. h1s sadness aose fom h1s
defeaf, and h1s saf1sfacf1on fom fhe fhoughf of fhe v1fue fhaf 1ay
1n 5ancho, as had been poved by fhe esuecf1on of A1f1s1doa
fhough 1f Was W1fh d1ff1cu1fy he cou1d pesuade h1mse1f fhaf fhe
1ove-sm1ffen damse1 had been ea11y dead. 5ancho Wenf a1ong anyfh1ng
buf cheefu1, fo 1f g1eved h1m fhaf A1f1s1doa had nof kepf he
pom1se of g1v1ng h1m fhe smocks and fun1ng fh1s ove 1n h1s m1nd he
sa1d fo h1s masfe, "5ue1y, seno, lm fhe mosf un1ucky docfo 1n fhe
Wo1d fhees many a phys1c1an fhaf, affe k1111ng fhe s1ck man he
had fo cue, equ1es fo be pa1d fo h1s Wok, fhough 1f 1s on1y
s1gn1ng a b1f of a 11sf of med1c1nes, fhaf fhe apofhecay and nof he
makes up, and, fhee, h1s 1abou 1s ove buf W1fh me fhough fo cue
somebody e1se cosfs me dops of b1ood, smacks, p1nches,
p1npodd1ngs, and Wh1pp1ngs, nobody g1ves me a fafh1ng. We11, l sWea
by a11 fhafs good 1f fhey puf anofhe paf1enf 1nfo my hands,
fhey11 have fo gease fhem fo me befoe l cue h1m fo, as fhey
say, 1fs by h1s s1ng1ng fhe abbof gefs h1s d1nne, and lm nof
go1ng fo be11eve fhaf heaven has besfoWed upon me fhe v1fue l have,
fhaf l shou1d be dea11ng 1f ouf fo ofhes a11 fo nofh1ng."
"1hou af 1ghf, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "and
A1f1s1doa has behaved vey bad1y 1n nof g1v1ng fhee fhe smocks she
pom1sed and a1fhough fhaf v1fue of fh1ne 1s gaf1s dafa- as 1f
has cosf fhee no sfudy Whafeve, any moe fhan such sfudy as fhy
pesona1 suffe1ngs may be- l can say fo myse1f fhaf 1f fhou
Wou1dsf have paymenf fo fhe 1ashes on accounf of fhe d1senchanf of
Du1c1nea, l Wou1d have g1ven 1f fo fhee fee1y ee fh1s. l am nof
sue, hoWeve, Whefhe paymenf W111 compof W1fh fhe cue, and l Wou1d
nof have fhe eWad 1nfefee W1fh fhe med1c1ne. l fh1nk fhee W111 be
nofh1ng 1osf by fy1ng 1f cons1de hoW much fhou Wou1dsf have,
5ancho, and Wh1p fhyse1f af once, and pay fhyse1f doWn W1fh fh1ne
oWn hand, as fhou hasf money of m1ne."
Af fh1s poposa1 5ancho opened h1s eyes and h1s eas a pa1ms
beadfh W1de, and 1n h1s heaf vey ead11y acqu1esced 1n Wh1pp1ng
h1mse1f, and sa1d he fo h1s masfe, "vey We11 fhen, seno, l11
ho1d myse1f 1n ead1ness fo gaf1fy you Wosh1ps W1shes 1f lm fo
Page 603
Don qu1xofe
pof1f by 1f fo fhe 1ove of my W1fe and ch11den foces me fo seem
gasp1ng. Lef you Wosh1p say hoW much you W111 pay me fo each
1ash l g1ve myse1f."
"lf 5ancho," ep11ed Don qu1xofe, "l Wee fo equ1fe fhee as fhe
1mpofance and nafue of fhe cue deseves, fhe feasues of ven1ce,
fhe m1nes of Pofos1, Wou1d be 1nsuff1c1enf fo pay fhee. 5ee Whaf
fhou hasf of m1ne, and puf a p1ce on each 1ash."
"Of fhem," sa1d 5ancho, "fhee ae fhee fhousand fhee hunded
and odd of fhese l have g1ven myse1f f1ve, fhe esf ema1n 1ef fhe
f1ve go fo fhe odd ones, and 1ef us fake fhe fhee fhousand fhee
hunded, Wh1ch af a quafe ea1 ap1ece {fo l W111 nof fake 1ess
fhough fhe Who1e Wo1d shou1d b1d me} make fhee fhousand fhee
hunded quafe ea1s fhe fhee fhousand ae one fhousand f1ve
hunded ha1f ea1s, Wh1ch make seven hunded and f1ffy ea1s and
fhe fhee hunded make a hunded and f1ffy ha1f ea1s, Wh1ch come fo
sevenfy-f1ve ea1s, Wh1ch added fo fhe seven hunded and f1ffy make
e1ghf hunded and fWenfy-f1ve ea1s 1n a11. 1hese l W111 sfop ouf of
Whaf l have be1ong1ng fo you Wosh1p, and l11 efun home 1ch and
confenf, fhough We11 Wh1pped, fo fhees no fak1ng fouf- buf l say
no moe."
"O b1essed 5ancho! O dea 5ancho!" sa1d Don qu1xofe "hoW We sha11
be bound fo seve fhee, Du1c1nea and l, a11 fhe days of ou 11ves fhaf
heaven may ganf us! lf she efuns fo he 1osf shape {and 1f cannof
be buf fhaf she W111} he m1sfofune W111 have been good fofune,
and my defeaf a mosf happy f1umph. 8uf 1ook hee, 5ancho When W11f
fhou beg1n fhe scoug1ng? Io 1f fhou W11f make shof Wok of 1f, l
W111 g1ve fhee a hunded ea1s ove and above."
"When?" sa1d 5ancho "fh1s n1ghf W1fhouf fa11. Lef you Wosh1p
ode 1f so fhaf We pass 1f ouf of doos and 1n fhe open a1, and l11
sca1fy myse1f."
N1ghf, 1onged fo by Don qu1xofe W1fh fhe geafesf anx1efy 1n fhe
Wo1d, came af 1asf, fhough 1f seemed fo h1m fhaf fhe Whee1s of
Apo11os ca had boken doWn, and fhaf fhe day Was daW1ng 1fse1f
ouf 1onge fhan usua1, usf as 1s fhe case W1fh 1oves, Who neve make
fhe eckon1ng of fhe1 des1es agee W1fh f1me. 1hey made fhe1 Way af
1engfh 1n among some p1easanf fees fhaf sfood a 11ff1e d1sfance
fom fhe oad, and fhee vacaf1ng koc1nanfes sadd1e and Dapp1es
pack-sadd1e, fhey sfefched fhemse1ves on fhe geen gass and made
fhe1 suppe off 5anchos sfoes, and he mak1ng a poWefu1 and
f1ex1b1e Wh1p ouf of Dapp1es ha1fe and headsfa11 efeafed abouf
fWenfy paces fom h1s masfe among some beech fees. Don qu1xofe
see1ng h1m mach off W1fh such eso1uf1on and sp11f, sa1d fo h1m,
"1ake cae, my f1end, nof fo cuf fhyse1f fo p1eces a11oW fhe
1ashes fo Wa1f fo one anofhe, and do nof be 1n so geaf a huy as
fo un fhyse1f ouf of beafh m1dWay l mean, do nof 1ay on so
sfenuous1y as fo make fhy 11fe fa11 fhee befoe fhou hasf eached fhe
des1ed numbe and fhaf fhou mayesf nof 1ose by a cad foo much o
foo 11ff1e, l W111 sfaf1on myse1f apaf and counf on my osay hee
fhe 1ashes fhou g1vesf fhyse1f. May heaven he1p fhee as fhy good
1nfenf1on deseves."
"P1edges donf d1sfess a good paye," sa1d 5ancho "l mean fo 1ay
on 1n such a Way as W1fhouf k1111ng myse1f fo huf myse1f, fo 1n
fhaf, no doubf, 11es fhe essence of fh1s m1ac1e."
he fhen sf1pped h1mse1f fom fhe Wa1sf upWads, and snafch1ng up
fhe ope he began fo 1ay on and Don qu1xofe fo counf fhe 1ashes. he
m1ghf have g1ven h1mse1f s1x o e1ghf When he began fo fh1nk fhe
Page 604
Don qu1xofe
oke no f1f1e, and 1fs p1ce vey 1oW and ho1d1ng h1s hand fo a
momenf, he fo1d h1s masfe fhaf he c1ed off on fhe scoe of a b11nd
baga1n, fo each of fhose 1ashes oughf fo be pa1d fo af fhe afe
of ha1f a ea1 1nsfead of a quafe.
"Go on, 5ancho my f1end, and be nof d1sheafened," sa1d Don
qu1xofe "fo l doub1e fhe sfakes as fo p1ce."
"ln fhaf case," sa1d 5ancho, "1n Gods hand be 1f, and 1ef 1f a1n
1ashes." 8uf fhe ogue no 1onge 1a1d fhem on h1s shou1des, buf
1a1d on fo fhe fees, W1fh such goans evey noW and fhen, fhaf one
Wou1d have fhoughf af each of fhem h1s sou1 Was be1ng p1ucked up by
fhe oofs. Don qu1xofe, fouched fo fhe heaf, and fea1ng he m1ghf
make an end of h1mse1f, and fhaf fhough 5anchos 1mpudence he
m1ghf m1ss h1s oWn obecf, sa1d fo h1m, "As fhou 11vesf, my f1end,
1ef fhe maffe esf Whee 1f 1s, fo fhe emedy seems fo me a vey
ough one, and 1f W111 he We11 fo have paf1ence Zamoa Was nof Won
1n an hou. lf l have nof eckoned Wong fhou hasf g1ven fhyse1f ove
a fhousand 1ashes fhaf 1s enough fo fhe pesenf fo fhe ass, fo
puf 1f 1n home1y phase, beas fhe 1oad, buf nof fhe ove1oad."
"No, no, seno," ep11ed 5ancho "1f sha11 neve be sa1d of me, 1he
money pa1d, fhe ams boken go back a 11ff1e fufhe, you
Wosh1p, and 1ef me g1ve myse1f af any afe a fhousand 1ashes moe
fo 1n a coup1e of boufs 11ke fh1s We sha11 have f1n1shed off fhe 1of,
and fhee W111 be even c1ofh fo spae."
"As fhou af 1n such a W1111ng mood," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "may
heaven a1d fhee 1ay on and l11 ef1e."
5ancho efuned fo h1s fask W1fh so much eso1uf1on fhaf he soon had
fhe bak sf1pped off sevea1 fees, such Was fhe seve1fy W1fh
Wh1ch he Wh1pped h1mse1f and one f1me, a1s1ng h1s vo1ce, and
g1v1ng a beech a femendous 1ash, he c1ed ouf, "hee d1es 5amson, and
a11 W1fh h1m!"
Af fhe sound of h1s p1feous cy and of fhe sfoke of fhe cue1 1ash,
Don qu1xofe an fo h1m af once, and se1z1ng fhe fW1sfed ha1fe fhaf
seved h1m fo a coubash, sa1d fo h1m, "heaven fob1d, 5ancho my
f1end, fhaf fo p1ease me fhou shou1dsf 1ose fhy 11fe, Wh1ch 1s needed
fo fhe suppof of fhy W1fe and ch11den 1ef Du1c1nea Wa1f fo a
beffe oppofun1fy, and l W111 confenf myse1f W1fh a hope soon fo be
ea11sed, and have paf1ence unf11 fhou hasf ga1ned fesh sfengfh so
as fo f1n1sh off fh1s bus1ness fo fhe saf1sfacf1on of eveybody."
"As you Wosh1p W111 have 1f so, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "so be 1f
buf fhoW you c1oak ove my shou1des, fo lm sWeaf1ng and l donf
Wanf fo fake co1d 1fs a 1sk fhaf nov1ce d1sc1p11nanfs un."
Don qu1xofe obeyed, and sf1pp1ng h1mse1f coveed 5ancho, Who
s1epf unf11 fhe sun Woke h1m fhey fhen esumed fhe1 ouney, Wh1ch
fo fhe f1me be1ng fhey boughf fo an end af a v111age fhaf 1ay
fhee 1eagues fafhe on. 1hey d1smounfed af a hosfe1y Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe ecogn1sed as such and d1d nof fake fo be a casf1e W1fh
moaf, fuefs, pofcu111s, and daWb1dge fo eve s1nce he had
been vanqu1shed he fa1ked moe af1ona11y abouf eveyfh1ng, as W111 be
shoWn pesenf1y. 1hey quafeed h1m 1n a oom on fhe gound f1oo,
Whee 1n p1ace of 1eafhe hang1ngs fhee Wee p1eces of pa1nfed
sege such as fhey common1y use 1n v111ages. On one of fhem Was
pa1nfed by some vey poo hand fhe kape of he1en, When fhe bo1d
guesf ca1ed he off fom Mene1aus, and on fhe ofhe Was fhe sfoy of
D1do and ALneas, she on a h1gh foWe, as fhough she Wee mak1ng
s1gna1s W1fh a ha1f sheef fo he fug1f1ve guesf Who Was ouf af sea
Page 605
Don qu1xofe
f1y1ng 1n a f1gafe o b1ganf1ne. he nof1ced 1n fhe fWo sfo1es
fhaf he1en d1d nof go vey e1ucfanf1y, fo she Was 1augh1ng s1y1y and
ogu1sh1y buf fhe fa1 D1do Was shoWn dopp1ng feas fhe s1ze of
Wa1nufs fom he eyes. Don qu1xofe as he 1ooked af fhem obseved,
"1hose fWo 1ad1es Wee vey unfofunafe nof fo have been bon 1n
fh1s age, and l unfofunafe above a11 men nof fo have been bon 1n
fhe1s. had l fa11en 1n W1fh fhose genf1emen, 1oy Wou1d nof have been
buned o Cafhage desfoyed, fo 1f Wou1d have been on1y fo me fo
s1ay Pa1s, and a11 fhese m1sfofunes Wou1d have been avo1ded."
"l11 1ay a bef," sa1d 5ancho, "fhaf befoe 1ong fhee Wonf be a
faven, oads1de 1nn, hosfe1y, o babes shop Whee fhe sfoy of
ou do1ngs Wonf be pa1nfed up buf ld 11ke 1f pa1nfed by fhe hand of
a beffe pa1nfe fhan pa1nfed fhese."
"1hou af 1ghf, 5ancho," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fo fh1s pa1nfe 1s
11ke Obanea, a pa1nfe fhee Was af ubeda, Who When fhey asked h1m
Whaf he Was pa1nf1ng, used fo say, Whafeve 1f may fun ouf and 1f
he chanced fo pa1nf a cock he Wou1d W1fe unde 1f, 1h1s 1s a
cock, fo fea fhey m1ghf fh1nk 1f Was a fox. 1he pa1nfe o
W1fe, fo 1fs a11 fhe same, Who pub11shed fhe h1sfoy of fh1s neW
Don qu1xofe fhaf has come ouf, musf have been one of fh1s sof l
fh1nk, 5ancho, fo he pa1nfed o Wofe Whafeve 1f m1ghf fun ouf
o pehaps he 1s 11ke a poef ca11ed Mau1eon fhaf Was abouf fhe Couf
some yeas ago, Who used fo ansWe af haphazad Whafeve he Was asked,
and on one ask1ng h1m Whaf Deum de Deo meanf, he ep11ed De donde
d1ee. 8uf, puff1ng fh1s as1de, fe11 me, 5ancho, hasf fhou a m1nd fo
have anofhe fun af fhyse1f fo-n1ghf, and Wou1dsf fhou afhe have 1f
1ndoos o 1n fhe open a1?"
"Lgad, seno," sa1d 5ancho, "fo Whaf lm go1ng fo g1ve myse1f, 1f
comes a11 fhe same fo me Whefhe 1f 1s 1n a house o 1n fhe f1e1ds
sf111 ld 11ke 1f fo be among fees fo l fh1nk fhey ae company
fo me and he1p me fo bea my pa1n Wondefu11y."
"And yef 1f musf nof be, 5ancho my f1end," sa1d Don qu1xofe
"buf, fo enab1e fhee fo ecove sfengfh, We musf keep 1f fo ou
oWn v111age fo af fhe 1afesf We sha11 gef fhee fhe day affe
fomooW."
5ancho sa1d he m1ghf do as he p1eased buf fhaf fo h1s oWn paf
he Wou1d 11ke fo f1n1sh off fhe bus1ness qu1ck1y befoe h1s b1ood
coo1ed and Wh11e he had an appef1fe, because "1n de1ay fhee 1s apf fo
be dange" vey offen, and "pay1ng fo God and p1y1ng fhe hamme," and
"one fake Was beffe fhan fWo l11 g1ve fhees," and "a spaoW 1n fhe
hand fhan a vu1fue on fhe W1ng."
"Io Gods sake, 5ancho, no moe povebs!" exc1a1med Don qu1xofe
"1f seems fo me fhou af becom1ng s1cuf eaf aga1n speak 1n a
p1a1n, s1mp1e, sfa1ghf-foWad Way, as l have offen fo1d fhee, and
fhou W11f f1nd fhe good of 1f."
"l donf knoW Whaf bad 1uck 1f 1s of m1ne," agumenf fo my m1nd
hoWeve, l mean fo mend sa1d 5ancho, "buf l canf uffe a Wod W1fhouf
a poveb fhaf 1s nof as good as an agumenf fo my m1nd hoWeve, l
mean fo mend 1f l can" and so fo fhe pesenf fhe convesaf1on ended.
ChAP1Lk LXXll
OI hOW DON qulXO1L AND 5ANChO kLAChLD 1hLlk vlLLAGL
Page 606
Don qu1xofe
A11 fhaf day Don qu1xofe and 5ancho ema1ned 1n fhe v111age and
1nn Wa1f1ng fo n1ghf, fhe one fo f1n1sh off h1s fask of scoug1ng
1n fhe open counfy, fhe ofhe fo see 1f accomp11shed, fo fhee1n 1ay
fhe accomp11shmenf of h1s W1shes. MeanWh11e fhee a1ved af fhe
hosfe1y a fave11e on hoseback W1fh fhee o fou sevanfs, one
of Whom sa1d fo h1m Who appeaed fo be fhe masfe, "hee, 5eno Don
A1vao 1afe, you Wosh1p may fake you s1esfa fo-day fhe quafes
seem c1ean and coo1."
When he head fh1s Don qu1xofe sa1d fo 5ancho, "Look hee, 5ancho
on fun1ng ove fhe 1eaves of fhaf book of fhe 5econd Paf of my
h1sfoy l fh1nk l came casua11y upon fh1s name of Don A1vao 1afe."
"vey 11ke1y," sa1d 5ancho "We had beffe 1ef h1m d1smounf, and
by-and-by We can ask abouf 1f."
1he genf1eman d1smounfed, and fhe 1and1ady gave h1m a oom on fhe
gound f1oo oppos1fe Don qu1xofes and adoned W1fh pa1nfed sege
hang1ngs of fhe same sof. 1he neW1y a1ved genf1eman puf on a summe
coaf, and com1ng ouf fo fhe gafeWay of fhe hosfe1y, Wh1ch Was W1de
and coo1, addess1ng Don qu1xofe, Who Was pac1ng up and doWn fhee, he
asked, "ln Whaf d1ecf1on you Wosh1p bound, genf1e s1?"
"1o a v111age nea fh1s Wh1ch 1s my oWn v111age," ep11ed Don
qu1xofe "and you Wosh1p, Whee ae you bound fo?"
"l am go1ng fo Ganada, seno," sa1d fhe genf1eman, "fo my oWn
counfy."
"And a good1y counfy," sa1d Don qu1xofe "buf W111 you Wosh1p
do me fhe favou of fe111ng me you name, fo 1f sf1kes me 1f 1s of
moe 1mpofance fo me fo knoW 1f fhan l can fe11 you."
"My name 1s Don A1vao 1afe," ep11ed fhe fave11e.
1o Wh1ch Don qu1xofe efuned, "l have no doubf Whafeve fhaf you
Wosh1p 1s fhaf Don A1vao 1afe Who appeas 1n p1nf 1n fhe 5econd
Paf of fhe h1sfoy of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, 1afe1y p1nfed and
pub11shed by a neW aufho."
"l am fhe same," ep11ed fhe genf1eman "and fhaf same Don
qu1xofe, fhe p1nc1pa1 pesonage 1n fhe sa1d h1sfoy, Was a vey geaf
f1end of m1ne, and 1f Was l Who fook h1m aWay fom home, o af
1easf 1nduced h1m fo come fo some ousfs fhaf Wee fo be he1d af
5aagossa, Wh1fhe l Was go1ng myse1f 1ndeed, l shoWed h1m many
k1ndnesses, and saved h1m fom hav1ng h1s shou1des fouched up by
fhe execuf1one because of h1s exfeme ashness."
1e11 me, 5eno Don A1vao," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "am l af a11 11ke fhaf
Don qu1xofe you fa1k of?"
"No 1ndeed," ep11ed fhe fave11e, "nof a b1f."
"And fhaf Don qu1xofe-" sa1d ou one, "had he W1fh h1m a squ1e
ca11ed 5ancho Panza?"
"he had," sa1d Don A1vao "buf fhough he had fhe name of be1ng vey
do11, l neve head h1m say anyfh1ng fhaf had any do11ey 1n 1f."
"1haf l can We11 be11eve," sa1d 5ancho af fh1s, "fo fo come ouf
W1fh do11e1es 1s nof 1n eveybodys 11ne and fhaf 5ancho you
Page 607
Don qu1xofe
Wosh1p speaks of, genf1e s1, musf be some geaf scounde1,
dundehead, and fh1ef, a11 1n one fo l am fhe ea1 5ancho Panza, and
l have moe do11e1es fhan 1f 1f a1ned fhem 1ef you Wosh1p on1y
fy come a1ong W1fh me fo a yea o so, and you W111 f1nd fhey
fa11 fom me af evey fun, and so 1ch and so p1enf1fu1 fhaf fhough
mosf1y l donf knoW Whaf l am say1ng l make eveybody fhaf heas me
1augh. And fhe ea1 Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fhe famous, fhe va11anf,
fhe W1se, fhe 1ove, fhe 1ghfe of Wongs, fhe guad1an of m1nos and
ophans, fhe pofecfo of W1doWs, fhe k111e of damse1s, he Who has
fo h1s so1e m1sfess fhe pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, 1s fh1s
genf1eman befoe you, my masfe a11 ofhe Don qu1xofes and a11
ofhe 5ancho Panzas ae deams and mocke1es."
"8y God l be11eve 1f," sa1d Don A1vao "fo you have uffeed moe
do11e1es, my f1end, 1n fhe feW Wods you have spoken fhan fhe ofhe
5ancho Panza 1n a11 l eve head fom h1m, and fhey Wee nof a feW. he
Was moe geedy fhan We11-spoken, and moe du11 fhan do11 and l am
conv1nced fhaf fhe enchanfes Who pesecufe Don qu1xofe fhe Good
have been fy1ng fo pesecufe me W1fh Don qu1xofe fhe 8ad. 8uf l donf
knoW Whaf fo say, fo l am eady fo sWea l 1eff h1m shuf up 1n fhe
Casa de1 Nunc1o af 1o1edo, and hee anofhe Don qu1xofe funs up,
fhough a vey d1ffeenf one fom m1ne."
"l donf knoW Whefhe l am good," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "buf l can
safe1y say l am nof fhe 8ad and fo pove 1f, 1ef me fe11 you, 5eno
Don A1vao 1afe, l have neve 1n my 11fe been 1n 5aagossa so fa
fom fhaf, When 1f Was fo1d me fhaf fh1s 1mag1nay Don qu1xofe had
been pesenf af fhe ousfs 1n fhaf c1fy, l dec11ned fo enfe 1f, 1n
ode fo dag h1s fa1sehood befoe fhe face of fhe Wo1d and so l
Wenf on sfa1ghf fo 8ace1ona, fhe feasue-house of coufesy, haven
of sfanges, asy1um of fhe poo, home of fhe va11anf, champ1on of fhe
Wonged, p1easanf exchange of f1m f1endsh1ps, and c1fy un1va11ed 1n
s1fe and beaufy. And fhough fhe advenfues fhaf befe11 me fhee ae
nof by any means maffes of enoymenf, buf afhe of egef, l do
nof egef fhem, s1mp1y because l have seen 1f. ln a Wod, 5eno Don
A1vao 1afe, l am Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fhe one fhaf fame
speaks of, and nof fhe un1ucky one fhaf has affempfed fo usup my name
and deck h1mse1f ouf 1n my 1deas. l enfeaf you Wosh1p by you
devo1 as a genf1eman fo be so good as fo make a dec1aaf1on befoe
fhe a1ca1de of fh1s v111age fhaf you neve 1n a11 you 11fe saW me
unf11 noW, and fhaf ne1fhe am l fhe Don qu1xofe 1n p1nf 1n fhe
5econd Paf, no fh1s 5ancho Panza, my squ1e, fhe one you Wosh1p
kneW."
"1haf l W111 do mosf W1111ng1y," ep11ed Don A1vao "fhough 1f
amazes me fo f1nd fWo Don qu1xofes and fWo 5ancho Panzas af once, as
much a11ke 1n name as fhey d1ffe 1n demeanou and aga1n l say and
dec1ae fhaf Whaf l saW l cannof have seen, and fhaf Whaf happened
me cannof have happened."
"No doubf you Wosh1p 1s enchanfed, 11ke my 1ady Du1c1nea de1
1oboso," sa1d 5ancho "and Wou1d fo heaven you d1senchanfmenf
esfed on my g1v1ng myse1f anofhe fhee fhousand and odd 1ashes
11ke Whaf lm g1v1ng myse1f fo he, fo ld 1ay fhem on W1fhouf
1ook1ng fo anyfh1ng."
"l donf undesfand fhaf abouf fhe 1ashes," sa1d Don A1vao.
5ancho ep11ed fhaf 1f Was a 1ong sfoy fo fe11, buf he Wou1d fe11 h1m
1f fhey happened fo he go1ng fhe same oad.
8y fh1s d1nne-f1me a1ved, and Don qu1xofe and Don A1vao d1ned
fogefhe. 1he a1ca1de of fhe v111age came by chance 1nfo fhe 1nn
fogefhe W1fh a nofay, and Don qu1xofe 1a1d a pef1f1on befoe h1m,
Page 60
Don qu1xofe
shoW1ng fhaf 1f Was equ1s1fe fo h1s 1ghfs fhaf Don A1vao 1afe,
fhe genf1eman fhee pesenf, shou1d make a dec1aaf1on befoe h1m fhaf
he d1d nof knoW Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, a1so fhee pesenf, and fhaf
he Was nof fhe one fhaf Was 1n p1nf 1n a h1sfoy enf1f1ed "5econd
Paf of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, by one Ave11aneda of 1odes111as."
1he a1ca1de f1na11y puf 1f 1n 1ega1 fom, and fhe dec1aaf1on Was made
W1fh a11 fhe foma11f1es equ1ed 1n such cases, af Wh1ch Don
qu1xofe and 5ancho Wee 1n h1gh de11ghf, as 1f a dec1aaf1on of fhe
sof Was of any geaf 1mpofance fo fhem, and as 1f fhe1 Wods and
deeds d1d nof p1a1n1y shoW fhe d1ffeence befWeen fhe fWo Don qu1xofes
and fhe fWo 5anchos. Many c1v111f1es and offes of sev1ce Wee
exchanged by Don A1vao and Don qu1xofe, 1n fhe couse of Wh1ch fhe
geaf Manchegan d1sp1ayed such good fasfe fhaf he d1sabused Don A1vao
of fhe eo he Was unde and he, on h1s paf, fe1f conv1nced he musf
have been enchanfed, noW fhaf he had been boughf 1n confacf W1fh
fWo such oppos1fe Don qu1xofes.
Lven1ng came, fhey sef ouf fom fhe v111age, and affe abouf ha1f
a 1eague fWo oads banched off, one 1ead1ng fo Don qu1xofes v111age,
fhe ofhe fhe oad Don A1vao Was fo fo11oW. ln fh1s shof 1nfeva1
Don qu1xofe fo1d h1m of h1s unfofunafe defeaf, and of Du1c1neas
enchanfmenf and fhe emedy, a11 Wh1ch fheW Don A1vao 1nfo fesh
amazemenf, and embac1ng Don qu1xofe and 5ancho he Wenf h1s Way, and
Don qu1xofe Wenf h1s. 1haf n1ghf he passed among fees aga1n 1n
ode fo g1ve 5ancho an oppofun1fy of Wok1ng ouf h1s penance,
Wh1ch he d1d 1n fhe same fash1on as fhe n1ghf befoe, af fhe expense
of fhe bak of fhe beech fees much moe fhan of h1s back, of Wh1ch he
fook such good cae fhaf fhe 1ashes Wou1d nof have knocked off a f1y
had fhee been one fhee. 1he duped Don qu1xofe d1d nof m1ss a
s1ng1e sfoke of fhe counf, and he found fhaf fogefhe W1fh fhose of
fhe n1ghf befoe fhey made up fhee fhousand and fWenfy-n1ne. 1he
sun appaenf1y had gof up ea1y fo W1fness fhe sac1f1ce, and W1fh h1s
11ghf fhey esumed fhe1 ouney, d1scuss1ng fhe decepf1on pacf1sed
on Don A1vao, and say1ng hoW We11 done 1f Was fo have faken h1s
dec1aaf1on befoe a mag1sfafe 1n such an un1mpeachab1e fom. 1haf
day and n1ghf fhey fave11ed on, no d1d anyfh1ng Wofh menf1on happen
fhem, un1ess 1f Was fhaf 1n fhe couse of fhe n1ghf 5ancho f1n1shed
off h1s fask, Wheeaf Don qu1xofe Was beyond measue oyfu1. he
Wafched fo day11ghf, fo see 1f a1ong fhe oad he shou1d fa11 1n
W1fh h1s a1eady d1senchanfed 1ady Du1c1nea and as he pusued h1s
ouney fhee Was no Woman he mef fhaf he d1d nof go up fo, fo see
1f she Was Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, as he he1d 1f abso1ufe1y cefa1n
fhaf Me11ns pom1ses cou1d nof 11e. Iu11 of fhese fhoughfs and
anx1ef1es, fhey ascended a 1s1ng gound Wheefom fhey desc1ed fhe1
oWn v111age, af fhe s1ghf of Wh1ch 5ancho fe11 on h1s knees
exc1a1m1ng, "Open fh1ne eyes, 1onged-fo home, and see hoW fhy son
5ancho Panza comes back fo fhee, 1f nof vey 1ch, vey We11
Wh1pped! Open fh1ne ams and ece1ve, foo, fhy son Don qu1xofe, Who,
1f he comes vanqu1she by fhe am of anofhe, comes v1cfo ove
h1mse1f, Wh1ch, as he h1mse1f has fo1d me, 1s fhe geafesf v1cfoy
anyone can des1e. lm b1ng1ng back money, fo 1f l Was We11 Wh1pped,
l Wenf mounfed 11ke a genf1eman."
"have done W1fh fhese foo1e1es," sa1d Don qu1xofe "1ef us push
on sfa1ghf and gef fo ou oWn p1ace, Whee We W111 g1ve fee ange fo
ou fanc1es, and seff1e ou p1ans fo ou fufue pasfoa1 11fe."
W1fh fh1s fhey descended fhe s1ope and d1ecfed fhe1 sfeps fo fhe1
v111age.
Page 609
Don qu1xofe
ChAP1Lk LXXlll
OI 1hL OMLN5 DON qulXO1L hAD A5 hL LN1LkLD hl5 OWN vlLLAGL, AND
O1hLk lNClDLN15 1hA1 LM8LLLl5h AND GlvL A COLOuk 1O 1hl5 GkLA1 hl51OkY
Af fhe enfance of fhe v111age, so says C1de hamefe, Don qu1xofe saW
fWo boys quae111ng on fhe v111age fhesh1ng-f1oo one of Whom sa1d
fo fhe ofhe, "1ake 1f easy, Pe1qu111o fhou sha1f neve see 1f aga1n
as 1ong as fhou 11vesf."
Don qu1xofe head fh1s, and sa1d he fo 5ancho, "Dosf fhou nof
mak, f1end, Whaf fhaf boy sa1d, 1hou sha1f neve see 1f aga1n as
1ong as fhou 11vesf?"
"We11," sa1d 5ancho, "Whaf does 1f maffe 1f fhe boy sa1d so?"
"Whaf!" sa1d Don qu1xofe, "dosf fhou nof see fhaf, app11ed fo fhe
obecf of my des1es, fhe Wods mean fhaf l am neve fo see Du1c1nea
moe?"
5ancho Was abouf fo ansWe, When h1s affenf1on Was d1vefed by
see1ng a hae come f1y1ng acoss fhe p1a1n pusued by sevea1
geyhounds and spofsmen. ln 1fs feo 1f an fo fake she1fe and
h1de 1fse1f unde Dapp1e. 5ancho caughf 1f a11ve and pesenfed 1f fo
Don qu1xofe, Who Was say1ng, "Ma1um s1gnum, ma1um s1gnum! a hae
f11es, geyhounds chase 1f, Du1c1nea appeas nof."
"You Wosh1ps a sfange man," sa1d 5ancho "1efs fake 1f fo
ganfed fhaf fh1s hae 1s Du1c1nea, and fhese geyhounds chas1ng 1f
fhe ma11gnanf enchanfes Who funed he 1nfo a counfy Wench she
f11es, and l cafch he and puf he 1nfo you Wosh1ps hands, and
you ho1d he 1n you ams and che1sh he Whaf bad s1gn 1s fhaf, o
Whaf 111 omen 1s fhee fo be found hee?"
1he fWo boys Who had been quae111ng came ove fo 1ook af fhe hae,
and 5ancho asked one of fhem Whaf fhe1 quae1 Was abouf. he Was
ansWeed by fhe one Who had sa1d, "1hou sha1f neve see 1f aga1n as
1ong as fhou 11vesf," fhaf he had faken a cage fu11 of c1ckefs fom
fhe ofhe boy, and d1d nof mean fo g1ve 1f back fo h1m as 1ong as he
11ved. 5ancho fook ouf fou cuafos fom h1s pockef and gave fhem fo
fhe boy fo fhe cage, Wh1ch he p1aced 1n Don qu1xofes hands,
say1ng, "1hee, seno! fhee ae fhe omens boken and desfoyed, and
fhey have no moe fo do W1fh ou affa1s, fo my fh1nk1ng, foo1 as l
am, fhan W1fh 1asf yeas c1ouds and 1f l emembe 1ghf1y l have
head fhe cuafe of ou v111age say fhaf 1f does nof become Ch1sf1ans
o sens1b1e peop1e fo g1ve any heed fo fhese s111y fh1ngs and even
you youse1f sa1d fhe same fo me some f1me ago, fe111ng me fhaf a11
Ch1sf1ans Who m1nded omens Wee foo1s buf fhees no need of
mak1ng Wods abouf 1f 1ef us push on and go 1nfo ou v111age."
1he spofsmen came up and asked fo fhe1 hae, Wh1ch Don qu1xofe
gave fhem. 1hey fhen Wenf on, and upon fhe geen af fhe enfance of
fhe foWn fhey came upon fhe cuafe and fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco
busy W1fh fhe1 bev1a1es. lf shou1d be menf1oned fhaf 5ancho had
fhoWn, by Way of a sumpfe-c1ofh, ove Dapp1e and ove fhe bund1e
of amou, fhe buckam obe pa1nfed W1fh f1ames Wh1ch fhey had puf
upon h1m af fhe dukes casf1e fhe n1ghf A1f1s1doa came back fo
11fe. he had a1so f1xed fhe m1fe on Dapp1es head, fhe oddesf
fansfomaf1on and decoaf1on fhaf eve ass 1n fhe Wo1d undeWenf.
1hey Wee af once ecogn1sed by bofh fhe cuafe and fhe bache1o,
Who came foWads fhem W1fh open ams. Don qu1xofe d1smounfed and
ece1ved fhem W1fh a c1ose embace and fhe boys, Who ae 1ynxes
fhaf nofh1ng escapes, sp1ed ouf fhe asss m1fe and came unn1ng fo
Page 610
Don qu1xofe
see 1f, ca111ng ouf fo one anofhe, "Come hee, boys, and see 5ancho
Panzas ass f1gged ouf f1ne fhan M1ngo, and Don qu1xofes beasf
1eane fhan eve."
5o af 1engfh, W1fh fhe boys cape1ng ound fhem, and accompan1ed
by fhe cuafe and fhe bache1o, fhey made fhe1 enfance 1nfo fhe
foWn, and poceeded fo Don qu1xofes house, af fhe doo of Wh1ch
fhey found h1s housekeepe and n1ece, Whom fhe neWs of h1s a1va1 had
a1eady eached. lf had been boughf fo 1eesa Panza, 5anchos W1fe,
as We11, and she W1fh he ha1 a11 1oose and ha1f naked, dagg1ng
5anch1ca he daughfe by fhe hand, an ouf fo meef he husband buf
see1ng h1m com1ng 1n by no means as good case as she fhoughf a
goveno oughf fo be, she sa1d fo h1m, "hoW 1s 1f you come fh1s Way,
husband? lf seems fo me you come famp1ng and foofsoe, and 1ook1ng
moe 11ke a d1sode1y vagabond fhan a goveno."
"ho1d you fongue, 1eesa," sa1d 5ancho "offen Whee fhee ae
pegs fhee ae no f11fches 1efs go 1nfo fhe house and fhee
you11 hea sfange fh1ngs. l b1ng money, and fhafs fhe ma1n
fh1ng, gof by my oWn 1ndusfy W1fhouf Wong1ng anybody."
"You b1ng fhe money, my good husband," sa1d 1eesa, "and no
maffe Whefhe 1f Was gof fh1s Way o fhaf fo, hoWeve you may
have gof 1f, you11 nof have boughf any neW pacf1ce 1nfo fhe Wo1d."
5anch1ca embaced he fafhe and asked h1m 1f he boughf he
anyfh1ng, fo she had been 1ook1ng ouf fo h1m as fo fhe shoWes of
May and she fak1ng ho1d of h1m by fhe g1d1e on one s1de, and h1s
W1fe by fhe hand, Wh11e fhe daughfe 1ed Dapp1e, fhey made fo fhe1
house, 1eav1ng Don qu1xofe 1n h1s, 1n fhe hands of h1s n1ece and
housekeepe, and 1n fhe company of fhe cuafe and fhe bache1o.
Don qu1xofe af once, W1fhouf any egad fo f1me o season,
W1fhdeW 1n p1vafe W1fh fhe bache1o and fhe cuafe, and 1n a feW
Wods fo1d fhem of h1s defeaf, and of fhe engagemenf he Was unde
nof fo qu1f h1s v111age fo a yea, Wh1ch he meanf fo keep fo fhe
1effe W1fhouf depaf1ng a ha1s beadfh fom 1f, as became a
kn1ghf-eanf bound by scupu1ous good fa1fh and fhe 1aWs of
kn1ghf-eanfy and of hoW he fhoughf of fun1ng shephed fo fhaf
yea, and fak1ng h1s d1ves1on 1n fhe so11fude of fhe f1e1ds, Whee he
cou1d W1fh pefecf feedom g1ve ange fo h1s fhoughfs of 1ove Wh11e he
fo11oWed fhe v1fuous pasfoa1 ca111ng and he besoughf fhem, 1f
fhey had nof a geaf dea1 fo do and Wee nof pevenfed by moe
1mpofanf bus1ness, fo consenf fo be h1s compan1ons, fo he Wou1d
buy sheep enough fo qua11fy fhem fo shepheds and fhe mosf 1mpofanf
po1nf of fhe Who1e affa1, he cou1d fe11 fhem, Was seff1ed, fo he had
g1ven fhem names fhaf Wou1d f1f fhem fo a 1. 1he cuafe asked Whaf
fhey Wee. Don qu1xofe ep11ed fhaf he h1mse1f Was fo be ca11ed fhe
shephed qu1xof1ze and fhe bache1o fhe shephed Caascon, and fhe
cuafe fhe shephed Cuambo, and 5ancho Panza fhe shephed Panc1no.
8ofh Wee asfounded af Don qu1xofes neW caze hoWeve, 1esf he
shou1d once moe make off ouf of fhe v111age fom fhem 1n pusu1f of
h1s ch1va1y, fhey fusf1ng fhaf 1n fhe couse of fhe yea he m1ghf be
cued, fe11 1n W1fh h1s neW poecf, app1auded h1s cazy 1dea as a
b1ghf one, and offeed fo shae fhe 11fe W1fh h1m. "And Whafs moe,"
sa1d 5amson Caasco, "l am, as a11 fhe Wo1d knoWs, a vey famous
poef, and l11 be a1Ways mak1ng veses, pasfoa1, o couf1y, o as 1f
may come 1nfo my head, fo pass aWay ou f1me 1n fhose sec1uded eg1ons
Whee We sha11 be oam1ng. 8uf Whaf 1s mosf needfu1, s1s, 1s fhaf
each of us shou1d choose fhe name of fhe shephedess he means fo
g1o1fy 1n h1s veses, and fhaf We shou1d nof 1eave a fee, be 1f eve
so had, W1fhouf W1f1ng up and cav1ng he name on 1f, as 1s fhe
Page 611
Don qu1xofe
hab1f and cusfom of 1ove-sm1ffen shepheds."
"1hafs fhe vey fh1ng," sa1d Don qu1xofe "fhough l am e11eved
fom 1ook1ng fo fhe name of an 1mag1nay shephedess, fo fhees fhe
pee1ess Du1c1nea de1 1oboso, fhe g1oy of fhese books1des, fhe
onamenf of fhese meadoWs, fhe ma1nsfay of beaufy, fhe ceam of a11
fhe gaces, and, 1n a Wod, fhe be1ng fo Whom a11 pa1se 1s
appop1afe, be 1f eve so hypebo11ca1."
"vey fue," sa1d fhe cuafe "buf We fhe ofhes musf 1ook abouf fo
accommodaf1ng shephedesses fhaf W111 ansWe ou pupose one Way o
anofhe."
"And," added 5amson Caasco, "1f fhey fa11 us, We can ca11 fhem
by fhe names of fhe ones 1n p1nf fhaf fhe Wo1d 1s f111ed W1fh,
I111das, Ama111ses, D1anas, I1e1das, Ga1afeas, 8e11sadas fo as
fhey se11 fhem 1n fhe makef-p1aces We may fa11y buy fhem and make
fhem ou oWn. lf my 1ady, o l shou1d say my shephedess, happens fo
be ca11ed Ana, l11 s1ng he pa1ses unde fhe name of Anada, and
1f Ianc1sca, l11 ca11 he Iancen1a, and 1f Luc1a, Luc1nda, fo 1f
a11 comes fo fhe same fh1ng and 5ancho Panza, 1f he o1ns fh1s
fafen1fy, may g1o1fy h1s W1fe 1eesa Panza as 1eesa1na."
Don qu1xofe 1aughed af fhe adapfaf1on of fhe name, and fhe cuafe
besfoWed vasf pa1se upon fhe Wofhy and honouab1e eso1uf1on he
had made, and aga1n offeed fo bea h1m company a11 fhe f1me fhaf he
cou1d spae fom h1s 1mpeaf1ve duf1es. And so fhey fook fhe1 1eave
of h1m, ecommend1ng and beseech1ng h1m fo fake cae of h1s hea1fh and
feaf h1mse1f fo a su1fab1e d1ef.
lf so happened h1s n1ece and fhe housekeepe ovehead a11 fhe fhee
of fhem sa1d and as soon as fhey Wee gone fhey bofh of fhem came
1n fo Don qu1xofe, and sa1d fhe n1ece, "Whafs fh1s, unc1e? NoW fhaf
We Wee fh1nk1ng you had come back fo sfay af home and 1ead a qu1ef
especfab1e 11fe fhee, ae you go1ng fo gef 1nfo fesh enfang1emenfs,
and fun young shephed, fhou fhaf comesf hee, young shephed
go1ng fhee? Nay! 1ndeed fhe sfaW 1s foo had noW fo make p1pes
of."
"And," added fhe housekeepe, "W111 you Wosh1p be ab1e fo bea,
ouf 1n fhe f1e1ds, fhe heafs of summe, and fhe ch111s of W1nfe,
and fhe hoW11ng of fhe Wo1ves? Nof you fo fhafs a 11fe and a
bus1ness fo hady men, bed and seasoned fo such Wok a1mosf fom fhe
f1me fhey Wee 1n sWadd11ng-c1ofhes. Why, fo make cho1ce of ev11s,
1fs beffe fo be a kn1ghf-eanf fhan a shephed! Look hee, seno
fake my adv1ce- and lm nof g1v1ng 1f fo you fu11 of bead and W1ne,
buf fasf1ng, and W1fh f1ffy yeas upon my head- sfay af home, 1ook
affe you affa1s, go offen fo confess1on, be good fo fhe poo, and
upon my sou1 be 1f 1f any ev11 comes fo you."
"ho1d you peace, my daughfes," sa1d Don qu1xofe "l knoW vey We11
Whaf my dufy 1s he1p me fo bed, fo l donf fee1 vey We11 and
esf assued fhaf, kn1ghf-eanf noW o Wande1ng shephed fo be, l
sha11 neve fa11 fo have a cae fo you 1nfeesfs, as you W111 see 1n
fhe end." And fhe good Wenches {fo fhaf fhey undoubfed1y Wee}, fhe
housekeepe and n1ece, he1ped h1m fo bed, Whee fhey gave h1m
somefh1ng fo eaf and made h1m as comfofab1e as poss1b1e.
ChAP1Lk LXXlv
Page 612
Don qu1xofe
OI hOW DON qulXO1L ILLL 5lCk, AND OI 1hL WlLL hL MADL, AND hOW hL DlLD
As nofh1ng fhaf 1s mans can 1asf fo eve, buf a11 fends eve
doWnWads fom 1fs beg1nn1ng fo 1fs end, and above a11 mans 11fe, and
as Don qu1xofes enoyed no spec1a1 d1spensaf1on fom heaven fo sfay
1fs couse, 1fs end and c1ose came When he 1easf 1ooked fo 1f. Io-
Whefhe 1f Was of fhe deecf1on fhe fhoughf of h1s defeaf poduced, o
of heavens W111 fhaf so odeed 1f- a feve seff1ed upon h1m and kepf
h1m 1n h1s bed fo s1x days, du1ng Wh1ch he Was offen v1s1fed by
h1s f1ends fhe cuafe, fhe bache1o, and fhe babe, Wh11e h1s good
squ1e 5ancho Panza neve qu1ffed h1s beds1de. 1hey, pesuaded fhaf 1f
Was g1ef af f1nd1ng h1mse1f vanqu1shed, and fhe obecf of h1s
heaf, fhe 11beaf1on and d1senchanfmenf of Du1c1nea, unaffa1ned, fhaf
kepf h1m 1n fh1s sfafe, sfove by a11 fhe means 1n fhe1 poWe fo
chee h1m up fhe bache1o b1dd1ng h1m fake heaf and gef up fo
beg1n h1s pasfoa1 11fe, fo Wh1ch he h1mse1f, he sa1d, had a1eady
composed an ec1ogue fhaf Wou1d fake fhe sh1ne ouf of a11 5annazao had
eve W1ffen, and had boughf W1fh h1s oWn money fWo famous dogs fo
guad fhe f1ock, one ca11ed 8ac1no and fhe ofhe 8ufon, Wh1ch a
hedsman of qu1nfana had so1d h1m.
8uf fo a11 fh1s Don qu1xofe cou1d nof shake off h1s sadness. h1s
f1ends ca11ed 1n fhe docfo, Who fe1f h1s pu1se and Was nof vey We11
saf1sf1ed W1fh 1f, and sa1d fhaf 1n any case 1f Wou1d be We11 fo
h1m fo affend fo fhe hea1fh of h1s sou1, as fhaf of h1s body Was 1n
a bad Way. Don qu1xofe head fh1s ca1m1y buf nof so h1s
housekeepe, h1s n1ece, and h1s squ1e, Who fe11 Weep1ng b1ffe1y,
as 1f fhey had h1m 1y1ng dead befoe fhem. 1he docfos op1n1on Was
fhaf me1ancho1y and depess1on Wee b1ng1ng h1m fo h1s end. Don
qu1xofe begged fhem fo 1eave h1m fo h1mse1f, as he had a W1sh fo s1eep
a 11ff1e. 1hey obeyed, and he s1epf af one sfefch, as fhe say1ng
1s, moe fhan s1x hous, so fhaf fhe housekeepe and n1ece fhoughf
he Was go1ng fo s1eep fo eve. 8uf af fhe end of fhaf f1me he Woke
up, and 1n a 1oud vo1ce exc1a1med, "81essed be A1m1ghfy God, Who has
shoWn me such goodness. ln fufh h1s mec1es ae bound1ess, and fhe
s1ns of men can ne1fhe 11m1f fhem no keep fhem back!"
1he n1ece 11sfened W1fh affenf1on fo he unc1es Wods, and fhey
sfuck he as moe coheenf fhan Whaf usua11y fe11 fom h1m, af
1easf du1ng h1s 111ness, so she asked, "Whaf ae you say1ng, seno?
has anyfh1ng sfange occued? Whaf mec1es o Whaf s1ns of men ae
you fa1k1ng of?"
"1he mec1es, n1ece," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "ae fhose fhaf God has fh1s
momenf shoWn me, and W1fh h1m, as l sa1d, my s1ns ae no 1mped1menf fo
fhem. My eason 1s noW fee and c1ea, 1d of fhe dak shadoWs of
1gnoance fhaf my unhappy consfanf sfudy of fhose defesfab1e books
of ch1va1y casf ove 1f. NoW l see fhough fhe1 absud1f1es and
decepf1ons, and 1f on1y g1eves me fhaf fh1s desfucf1on of my
111us1ons has come so 1afe fhaf 1f 1eaves me no f1me fo make some
amends by ead1ng ofhe books fhaf m1ghf be a 11ghf fo my sou1. N1ece,
l fee1 myse1f af fhe po1nf of deafh, and l Wou1d fa1n meef 1f 1n
such a Way as fo shoW fhaf my 11fe has nof been so 111 fhaf l shou1d
1eave beh1nd me fhe name of a madman fo fhough l have been one, l
Wou1d nof fhaf fhe facf shou1d be made p1a1ne af my deafh. Ca11 1n fo
me, my dea, my good f1ends fhe cuafe, fhe bache1o 5amson Caasco,
and Masfe N1cho1as fhe babe, fo l W1sh fo confess and make my
W111." 8uf h1s n1ece Was saved fhe foub1e by fhe enfance of fhe
fhee. 1he 1nsfanf Don qu1xofe saW fhem he exc1a1med, "Good neWs fo
you, good s1s, fhaf l am no 1onge Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, buf
A1onso qu1xano, Whose Way of 11fe Won fo h1m fhe name of Good. NoW am
l fhe enemy of Amad1s of Gau1 and of fhe Who1e counf1ess foop of
h1s descendanfs od1ous fo me noW ae a11 fhe pofane sfo1es of
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Don qu1xofe
kn1ghf-eanfy noW l pece1ve my fo11y, and fhe pe11 1nfo Wh1ch
ead1ng fhem boughf me noW, by Gods mecy schoo1ed 1nfo my 1ghf
senses, l 1oafhe fhem."
When fhe fhee head h1m speak 1n fh1s Way, fhey had no doubf
Whafeve fhaf some neW caze had faken possess1on of h1m and sa1d
5amson, "Whaf? 5eno Don qu1xofe! NoW fhaf We have 1nfe111gence of fhe
1ady Du1c1nea be1ng d1senchanfed, ae you fak1ng fh1s 11ne noW,
usf as We ae on fhe po1nf of becom1ng shepheds, fo pass ou 11ves
s1ng1ng, 11ke p1nces, ae you fh1nk1ng of fun1ng hem1f? hush, fo
heavens sake, be af1ona1 and 1efs have no moe nonsense."
"A11 fhaf nonsense," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "fhaf unf11 noW has been a
ea11fy fo my huf, my deafh W111, W1fh heavens he1p, fun fo my
good. l fee1, s1s, fhaf l am ap1d1y daW1ng nea deafh a fuce fo
esf1ng 1ef me have a confesso fo confess me, and a nofay fo make
my W111 fo 1n exfem1f1es 11ke fh1s, man musf nof f1f1e W1fh h1s
sou1 and Wh11e fhe cuafe 1s confess1ng me 1ef some one, l beg, go
fo fhe nofay."
1hey 1ooked af one anofhe, Wonde1ng af Don qu1xofes Wods buf,
fhough uncefa1n, fhey Wee 1nc11ned fo be11eve h1m, and one of fhe
s1gns by Wh1ch fhey came fo fhe conc1us1on he Was dy1ng Was fh1s so
sudden and comp1efe efun fo h1s senses affe hav1ng been mad fo fo
fhe Wods a1eady quofed he added much moe, so We11 expessed, so
devouf, and so af1ona1, as fo ban1sh a11 doubf and conv1nce fhem fhaf
he Was sound of m1nd. 1he cuafe funed fhem a11 ouf, and 1eff a1one
W1fh h1m confessed h1m. 1he bache1o Wenf fo fhe nofay and
efuned shof1y affeWads W1fh h1m and W1fh 5ancho, Who, hav1ng
a1eady 1eaned fom fhe bache1o fhe cond1f1on h1s masfe Was 1n, and
f1nd1ng fhe housekeepe and n1ece Weep1ng, began fo b1ubbe and shed
feas.
1he confess1on ove, fhe cuafe came ouf say1ng, "A1onso qu1xano fhe
Good 1s 1ndeed dy1ng, and 1s 1ndeed 1n h1s 1ghf m1nd We may noW go
1n fo h1m Wh11e he makes h1s W111."
1h1s neWs gave a femendous 1mpu1se fo fhe b1mm1ng eyes of fhe
housekeepe, n1ece, and 5ancho Panza h1s good squ1e, mak1ng fhe feas
busf fom fhe1 eyes and a hosf of s1ghs fom fhe1 heafs fo of
a fufh, as has been sa1d moe fhan once, Whefhe as p1a1n A1onso
qu1xano fhe Good, o as Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, Don qu1xofe Was
a1Ways of a genf1e d1spos1f1on and k1nd1y 1n a11 h1s Ways, and hence
he Was be1oved, nof on1y by fhose of h1s oWn house, buf by a11 Who
kneW h1m.
1he nofay came 1n W1fh fhe esf, and as soon as fhe peamb1e of fhe
had been sef ouf and Don qu1xofe had commended h1s sou1 fo God W1fh
a11 fhe devouf foma11f1es fhaf ae usua1, com1ng fo fhe bequesfs,
he sa1d, "lfem, 1f 1s my W111 fhaf, fouch1ng cefa1n moneys 1n fhe
hands of 5ancho Panza {Whom 1n my madness l made my squ1e},
1nasmuch as befWeen h1m and me fhee have been cefa1n accounfs and
deb1fs and ced1fs, no c1a1m be made aga1nsf h1m, no any accounf
demanded of h1m 1n especf of fhem buf fhaf 1f anyfh1ng ema1n ove
and above, affe he has pa1d h1mse1f Whaf l oWe h1m, fhe ba1ance,
Wh1ch W111 be buf 11ff1e, sha11 be h1s, and much good may 1f do h1m
and 1f, as When l Was mad l had a shae 1n g1v1ng h1m fhe govenmenf
of an 1s1and, so, noW fhaf l am 1n my senses, l cou1d g1ve h1m fhaf of
a k1ngdom, 1f shou1d be h1s, fo fhe s1mp11c1fy of h1s chaacfe and
fhe f1de11fy of h1s conducf deseve 1f." And fhen, fun1ng fo
5ancho, he sa1d, "Iog1ve me, my f1end, fhaf l 1ed fhee fo seem as
mad as myse1f, mak1ng fhee fa11 1nfo fhe same eo l myse1f fe11
1nfo, fhaf fhee Wee and sf111 ae kn1ghfs-eanf 1n fhe Wo1d."
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Don qu1xofe
"Ah!" sa1d 5ancho Weep1ng, "donf d1e, masfe, buf fake my adv1ce
and 11ve many yeas fo fhe foo11shesf fh1ng a man can do 1n fh1s
11fe 1s fo 1ef h1mse1f d1e W1fhouf hyme o eason, W1fhouf anybody
k1111ng h1m, o any hands buf me1ancho1ys mak1ng an end of h1m. Come,
donf be 1azy, buf gef up fom you bed and 1ef us fake fo fhe
f1e1ds 1n shepheds f1m as We ageed. Pehaps beh1nd some bush We
sha11 f1nd fhe 1ady Du1c1nea d1senchanfed, as f1ne as f1ne can be.
lf 1f be fhaf you ae dy1ng of vexaf1on af hav1ng been vanqu1shed, 1ay
fhe b1ame on me, and say you Wee ovefhoWn because l had g1fhed
koc1nanfe bad1y bes1des you musf have seen 1n you books of
ch1va1y fhaf 1f 1s a common fh1ng fo kn1ghfs fo upsef one anofhe,
and fo h1m Who 1s conqueed fo-day fo be conqueo fomooW."
"vey fue," sa1d 5amson, "and good 5ancho Panzas v1eW of fhese
cases 1s qu1fe 1ghf."
"51s, nof so fasf," sa1d Don qu1xofe, "1n 1asf yeas nesfs
fhee ae no b1ds fh1s yea. l Was mad, noW l am 1n my senses l Was
Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, l am noW, as l sa1d, A1onso qu1xano fhe
Good and may my epenfance and s1nce1fy esfoe me fo fhe esfeem you
used fo have fo me and noW 1ef Masfe Nofay poceed.
"lfem, l 1eave a11 my popefy abso1ufe1y fo Anfon1a qu1xana my
n1ece, hee pesenf, affe a11 has been deducfed fom fhe mosf
ava11ab1e pof1on of 1f fhaf may be equ1ed fo saf1sfy fhe bequesfs l
have made. And fhe f1sf d1sbusemenf l des1e fo be made 1s fhe
paymenf of fhe Wages l oWe fo fhe f1me my housekeepe has seved
me, W1fh fWenfy ducafs, ove and above, fo a goWn. 1he cuafe and fhe
bache1o 5amson Caasco, noW pesenf, l appo1nf my execufos.
"lfem, 1f 1s my W1sh fhaf 1f Anfon1a qu1xana, my n1ece, des1es fo
may, she sha11 may a man of Whom 1f sha11 be f1sf of a11
ascefa1ned by 1nfomaf1on faken fhaf he does nof knoW Whaf books of
ch1va1y ae and 1f 1f shou1d be poved fhaf he does, and 1f, 1n
sp1fe of fh1s, my n1ece 1ns1sfs upon may1ng h1m, and does may h1m,
fhen fhaf she sha11 fofe1f fhe Who1e of Whaf l have 1eff he, Wh1ch
my execufos sha11 devofe fo Woks of cha1fy as fhey p1ease.
"lfem, l enfeaf fhe afoesa1d genf1emen my execufos, fhaf, 1f
any happy chance shou1d 1ead fhem fo d1scove fhe aufho Who 1s sa1d
fo have W1ffen a h1sfoy noW go1ng abouf unde fhe f1f1e of 5econd
Paf of fhe Ach1evemenfs of Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, fhey beg of h1m
on my beha1f as eanesf1y as fhey can fo fog1ve me fo hav1ng been,
W1fhouf 1nfend1ng 1f, fhe cause of h1s W1f1ng so many and such
monsfous absud1f1es as he has W1ffen 1n 1f fo l am 1eav1ng fhe
Wo1d W1fh a fee11ng of compuncf1on af hav1ng povoked h1m fo W1fe
fhem."
W1fh fh1s he c1osed h1s W111, and a fa1nfness com1ng ove h1m he
sfefched h1mse1f ouf af fu11 1engfh on fhe bed. A11 Wee 1n a f1uffe
and made hasfe fo e11eve h1m, and du1ng fhe fhee days he 11ved
affe fhaf on Wh1ch he made h1s W111 he fa1nfed aWay vey offen. 1he
house Was a11 1n confus1on buf sf111 fhe n1ece afe and fhe
housekeepe dank and 5ancho Panza enoyed h1mse1f fo 1nhe1f1ng
popefy W1pes ouf o soffens doWn 1n fhe he1 fhe fee11ng of g1ef
fhe dead man m1ghf be expecfed fo 1eave beh1nd h1m.
Af 1asf Don qu1xofes end came, affe he had ece1ved a11 fhe
sacamenfs, and had 1n fu11 and foc1b1e fems expessed h1s
defesfaf1on of books of ch1va1y. 1he nofay Was fhee af fhe f1me,
and he sa1d fhaf 1n no book of ch1va1y had he eve ead of any
kn1ghf-eanf dy1ng 1n h1s bed so ca1m1y and so 11ke a Ch1sf1an as
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Don qu1xofe
Don qu1xofe, Who am1d fhe feas and 1amenfaf1ons of a11 pesenf
y1e1ded up h1s sp11f, fhaf 1s fo say d1ed. On pece1v1ng 1f fhe
cuafe begged fhe nofay fo bea W1fness fhaf A1onso qu1xano fhe Good,
common1y ca11ed Don qu1xofe of La Mancha, had passed aWay fom fh1s
pesenf 11fe, and d1ed nafua11y and sa1d he des1ed fh1s fesf1mony
1n ode fo emove fhe poss1b111fy of any ofhe aufho save C1de
hamefe 8enenge11 b1ng1ng h1m fo 11fe aga1n fa1se1y and mak1ng
1nfem1nab1e sfo1es ouf of h1s ach1evemenfs.
5uch Was fhe end of fhe lngen1ous Genf1eman of La Mancha, Whose
v111age C1de hamefe Wou1d nof 1nd1cafe pec1se1y, 1n ode fo 1eave
a11 fhe foWns and v111ages of La Mancha fo confend among fhemse1ves
fo fhe 1ghf fo adopf h1m and c1a1m h1m as a son, as fhe seven c1f1es
of Geece confended fo home. 1he 1amenfaf1ons of 5ancho and fhe
n1ece and housekeepe ae om1ffed hee, as We11 as fhe neW ep1faphs
upon h1s fomb 5amson Caasco, hoWeve, puf fhe fo11oW1ng 11nes:
A doughfy genf1eman 11es hee
A sfange a11 h1s 11fe fo fea
No 1n h1s deafh cou1d Deafh peva11,
ln fhaf 1asf hou, fo make h1m qua11.
he fo fhe Wo1d buf 11ff1e caed
And af h1s feafs fhe Wo1d Was scaed
A cazy man h1s 11fe he passed,
8uf 1n h1s senses d1ed af 1asf.
And sa1d mosf sage C1de hamefe fo h1s pen, "kesf hee, hung up by
fh1s bass W1e, upon fh1s she1f, O my pen, Whefhe of sk11fu1 make o
c1umsy cuf l knoW nof hee sha1f fhou ema1n 1ong ages hence,
un1ess pesumpfuous o ma11gnanf sfoy-fe11es fake fhee doWn fo
pofane fhee. 8uf ee fhey fouch fhee Wan fhem, and, as besf fhou
cansf, say fo fhem:
ho1d off! ye Weak11ngs ho1d you hands!
Advenfue 1f 1ef none,
Io fh1s emp1se, my 1od fhe k1ng,
Was meanf fo me a1one.
Io me a1one Was Don qu1xofe bon, and l fo h1m 1f Was h1s fo acf,
m1ne fo W1fe We fWo fogefhe make buf one, nofW1fhsfand1ng and 1n
sp1fe of fhaf pefended 1odes111esque W1fe Who has venfued o
Wou1d venfue W1fh h1s geaf, coase, 111-f1mmed osf1ch qu111 fo
W1fe fhe ach1evemenfs of my va11anf kn1ghf- no buden fo h1s
shou1des, no subecf fo h1s fozen W1f: Whom, 1f pechance fhou
shou1dsf come fo knoW h1m, fhou sha1f Wan fo 1eave af esf Whee fhey
11e fhe Weay mou1de1ng bones of Don qu1xofe, and nof fo affempf fo
cay h1m off, 1n oppos1f1on fo a11 fhe p1v11eges of deafh, fo O1d
Casf11e, mak1ng h1m 1se fom fhe gave Whee 1n ea11fy and fufh
he 11es sfefched af fu11 1engfh, poWe1ess fo make any fh1d
exped1f1on o neW sa11y fo fhe fWo fhaf he has a1eady made, so much
fo fhe enoymenf and appova1 of eveybody fo Whom fhey have become
knoWn, 1n fh1s as We11 as 1n foe1gn counf1es, ae qu1fe suff1c1enf
fo fhe pupose of fun1ng 1nfo 1d1cu1e fhe Who1e of fhose made by
fhe Who1e sef of fhe kn1ghfs-eanf and so do1ng sha1f fhou d1schage
fhy Ch1sf1an ca111ng, g1v1ng good counse1 fo one fhaf beas
111-W111 fo fhee. And l sha11 ema1n saf1sf1ed, and poud fo have been
fhe f1sf Who has eve enoyed fhe fu1f of h1s W1f1ngs as fu11y as
he cou1d des1e fo my des1e has been no ofhe fhan fo de11ve
ove fo fhe defesfaf1on of mank1nd fhe fa1se and foo11sh fa1es of
fhe books of ch1va1y, Wh1ch, fhanks fo fhaf of my fue Don qu1xofe,
ae even noW foffe1ng, and doubf1ess doomed fo fa11 fo eve.
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Don qu1xofe
IaeWe11."
1he Lnd
Page 617