UJIAN NASIONALSMP/MTs

Tahun Pelajaran 2004/2005

BAHASA INGGRIS (C2)

( U T A M A )

MATA PELAJARAN

BAHASA INGGRIS

PELAKSANAAN

Hari/Tanggal : Selasa, 7 Juni 2005Jam : 08.00 – 10.00

PETUNJUK UMUM

Isikan identitas Anda ke dalam Lembar Jawaban Komputer (LJK) yangtersedia dengan menggunakan pensil 2B, sesuai petunjuk di Lembar Jawaban Komputer (LJK).2.

Tersedia waktu 120 menit untuk mengerjakan paket tes tersebut.3.

Jumlah soal sebanyak 60 butir, pada setiap butir soal terdapat 4 (empat) pilihan jawaban.4.

Periksa dan bacalah soal-soal sebelum Anda menjawabnya.5.

Laporkan kepada pengawas ujian apabila terdapat lembar soal yang kurang jelas, rusak, atau tidak lengkap.6.

Mintalah kertas buram kepada pengawas ujian, bila diperlukan.7.

Tidak diizinkan menggunakan kalkulator, HP, tabel matematika atau alat bantu hitung lainnya.8.

Periksalah pekerjaan Anda sebelum diserahkan kepada pengawas ujian.9.

Lembar soal tidak boleh dicoret-coret, difotokopi, atau digandakan.

Read the following text and answer questions 1 to 4.

1. What do researchers and scientists do in laboratories?a. Make drugs. b. Do experiment.c. Take care of animals.d. Give medical treatment.2. Scientists learn about the human body by studying ....a. certain animals b. human body itself c. all kinds of animalsd. all living things3. Based on the text, why do the scientists use animals for their experiments?a. Animals are the most suitable objects. b. Scientists don’t want to use humans.c. It’s easier to use animals than humans.d. Animals have similarities to humans.4. “They are used for scientific and medical purposes.” (Paragraph 1)“They” in the sentence refers to ....a. researchers b. laboratoriesc. animalsd. scientists

Animal Experimentation

Animals are widely used in laboratories. Mice, rabbits, dogs and monkeys are a fewexamples of animals used by researchers and scientists for scientific and medical purposes.Scientists use the animals to investigate biological processes in humans and animals; to studythe causes of diseases; to test drugs, vaccines, and surgical techniques; and to evaluate thesafety of chemicals used in pesticides, cosmetics, and other products.Many animals function like humans so that they can be good models to understand thehuman body. Some animals suffer from the same diseases as humans do. Animals also carry anumber of genes that are identical to human genes. With those similarities, scientists are ableto learn much about the human body by studying the animals.