MEPL 2x150 MW

CHAITANYA KRISHNA ( MECHANICAL

This paper of water treatment pro ess in ME!L" # $%& M' (i)es the o)er a** i+ea on water f*ow an+ treatment s,stem- - So.r e of water is Kan+a*er. ree/ - 'ater from /an+a*er. ree/ is p.mpe+ with " p.mps apa it, "%&& m01hr (" # "%&& m01hr)- It rea hes pretreatment p*ant thro.(h 2&& mm +ia GR! pipe *ine -( G*ass reinfor e+ p*asti )- !.rpose of treatment is to o3tain norma* water parameters i-e to remo)e sa*init, in sea water 4an+ to o3tain re5.ire+ parameters for pro ess -This wi** 3e a hie)e+ in fi)e sta(es$-pretreament- "-6i*teration 0- Sea water Re)erse osmosis 7- Bra /ish water R8 %-9M !*antPretreatment : In pretreatment p*ant for Ba tria /i**in( 4C*arifi ation- It in *.+es hemi a* +osin( an+ /*arit.3e sett*ers- This water from /*arit.3esett*ers ("# $";& m01hr) fa** into *arifie+ water stora(e tan/ apa it, (<&&&m0) Filtration plant:274 m0 1hr) 6i*tration p*ant in *.+es 7 fi*ters " !S6 (press.ri=e+ san+ fi*ters ) an+ " 9M6 ( 9.a* me+ia fi*ters) thro.(h fi*ter fee+ p.mps SWR :( 0 streams >;m01hr ea h) Sa*init, in water an 3e remo)e+ in this pro ess .p to ?0& parts per tho.san+ -whi h is .se+ ser)i e an+ pota3*e water store+ in three ompartments of permeate tan/ ( tota* 7 ompartments in permeate tan/)- Re@e t of s,stem is (i)en to seaBWR : -(0 streams %7-<2m01hr ea h) Bra /ish water s,stem is to maintain sa*init, ?&-%- pro+. t of this is fi**e+ in 7th ompartment of permeate tan/4 re@e t of this s,stem is (i)en to C'ST!M plant : -(" streams 0& m01hr ea h) As per re5.irement of pro ess with re5.ire+ parameters 9M water is store+ in 9M tan/s of apa it, 0&& m0 apa it, of two tan/s This water is .se+ for pro ess thro.(h 9M transfer p.mps ( 0#$2 m01hr)-

Ra" "ater #o$r%e &&&&&&&&&&&&&& 'A(!ALER) CREE' Ra" "ater *$alit+ :

Stan,ar, #ea"ater %ompo#ition Ion Con%entration -m./L0 %al%i$m Ma.ne#i$m So,i$m Pota##i$m Bari$m Stronti$m 5ron Man.ane#e Sili%a C8lori,e S$lp8ate Fl$ori,e Bromi,e C (itrate Bi%ar:onate Boron t8er T!S m./L P8 410 11210 101300 230 0405 12 60402 60401 0404 & 7 131700 21740 144 95 6047 152 4;5 251000 741

'ATER ABALITY SBMMARY

S. No Parameters Surface water samples Ground water samples Drinking Water StandardsIS-10500 Desira le "ccepta le !imits !imits
#.5-$.5 500 &00 %50 1.0 %00 S(ould e a sent #.5-$.5 %000 #00 1000 1.5 '00 S(ould e a sent

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

pH TDS, mg/l Total mg/l !"lor#de mg/l Hardne a !l

8.2 - 8.3 6.8 - 8.3 27220 182 3654 29484 , 5410 6870 84 754 , 15824 16610 1.29 1.30 45 1388 0.51 1.1 28 - 267 *#l

$l%or#de a $, mg/l

S%lp"ate a S&4, 1175 1652 mg/l Total !ol#'orm, *#l ()*/100 ml

C ompari#on o< S$r<a% e Water1 = ro$n,"ater an, Sea"ater

Parameter
Temperat$re T$r:i,it+ r.ani% matter Salinit+

S$r<a% e Water = ro$n,"ater Sea Water

>aria:le Lo"; ?i.8 Lo"; ?i.8 Lo"; Me,i$m C on#tant A:#ent >er+ lo" >er+ lo"&Lo" Me,i$m; ?i.8 >aria:le Lo"& ?i.8 Lo" Lo"; ?i.8 >er+ ?i.8

S$#pen,e, #oli,# Lo"; ?i.8

!i##ol@e, ox+.en (ear #at$ration (earl+ a:#ent (ear #at$ration

Appearan%e Smell - ,or0

'aterC-!h,si a* !roperties
: : : : Clear T$r:i,

MilA+

Color

Petrole$m ?+,ro.en S$l<i,e Mea#$re o< <inall+ ,i@i,e, TSS t8at a%8ie@e Colloi,al !imen#ion4 Mea#$re o< 5mp$ritie# t8at are S$#pen,e, an, %an :e Clari<i%ation1 <iltration4 : Remo@e, in R #+#tem Mea#$re o< !i##ol@e, imp$ritie#4 S$m o< 5mp$ritie# t8at o%%$p+ 5nter Mole%$lar Spa%e4 Remo@e, Part o< !i##ol@e, Soli,# t8at i# <$ll+ or partiall+ 5oniBe, e4.4 (aCl1 Ca?C 24 & lo. C?DE 1 (e$tral F 740 A%i,i% 6 740 G Ba#i%

T$r:i,it+ -(T)0 S$#pen,e, Soli,# remo@e, :+ Salinit+ !i##ol@e, Soli,# in !M4plant4 Con,$%ti@it+

p?

Gases : C8" 4 8"4 H"S 6*oatin( Matter : 'oo+ Chips4 !*ants4 8i* C*a,4 Si*t4 8r(ani Matter4 T.r3i+it, Co**oi+s HD NaD KD 8HE HC80E C80EE C*E S87EE N80E !87EEE

D D CaD M(D

6e Si*i a

D D

Mn

D D

8r(ani s4 C89

Mi ro 8r(anisms

Chemi a* Ch*orine 6eC*0 Lime !o*,mer S.*ph.ri A i+1HC*

!.rpose

B*tasoni 6*ow Transmitter

Remo)e mi roEor(anisms Remo)e s.spen+e+ So*i+ A+@.st pH S.pport A*.m (Rea tion) Maintain pH(9M Re(eneration)

 6L8' C?ART 0#68R 'T! AT ME!L

"F$";& CBM1Hr KAN9ALERB CREEK
(" F "%&& CBM1hr)
83ri)ations: KL G K*arit.3e sett*er C'ST E C*arifie+ water stora(e tan/ S'R8 G Sea 'ater Re)erse 8smosis B'R8 E Bra /ish water R8 9ST E 9esa*ination Stora(e Tan/ 9M !*ant E 9e minera*i=ation p*ant

KL$

C'ST
(<&&& CBM)

6ILTERATI8N !LANT("27
CBM1hr)

S'R 8
0 # >; .m1hr

KL"

9ST ($;%& CBM )

B'R8
(0 # %2-<2% CBM1hr)

9M TANK 0&& CBM

PERMEATE TA(' -200 C)M 0

9M !LANT " F 0& CBM1Hr

9M TANK 0&& CBM

SEA 'ATER INTAKE !BM! H8BSE EABI!MENT

-

R'!E$ R'!E"

EABI!MENT IN INTAKE SYSTEM : $-ST8! L8G GATE "-TRASHRACK 0-TRAHELLING SCREENI 7-SCREEN 'ASH !BM!S %-RA' 'ATER !BM!S

TRAHELLI NG SCREEN TRASH RACK

SCREEN 'ASH !BM!S

ST8! L8G GATE

83ri)ation : R'! G Raw water !.mp

SEA WATER 5(TA'E P)MPS : 2 ( S - Ra" Water P$mp# 0 1 "orAin. H 1 STA(! BI: P)MP CAPAC5T5ES : >erti%al motor : MA'E : ABB/MARAT? ( RAT5(= : 270'W SPEE!: 332 RPM 5( > LTA=E : 049'> FRAME : ?JR 400 L!9

!)TI P 5(T : !5SC?AR=E : 2500C)M/?R 934444LPS T TAL ?EA! : 25M P)MP 5(P)T: 201451'W P)MP SPEE! : 370 RPM SP =RA>5TI : 1402

!RE TREATMENT !LANT

/*$ R' ! Sti**in( ham3 er !arsha* f*.me 6*ash mi#er /*"
CHEMICAL BBIL9ING

Ch*orination

6eC* 0

!E

*ime
SMB S

SMB S E so+i.m meta 3is.*phate !E E po*,e*e tro*,te 6eC*0 E6erri h*ori+e

STILLING CHAMBER : To maintain ontstant f*ow an+ 3rea/ the t.r3.*an e in f*ow 6LASH MIFER : 6eC*0 as Coa(.*ant an+ po*, e*e tro*,te as 6*o .*ant are +ose+ in f*ash mi#er 3efore (oin( to /*arit.3e sett*er !ARSHAL 6LBME : B*trasoni f*ow meter is insta**e+ to meas.re to f*ow-

C?L R5(AT5 ( Ch*orine not on*, remo)es 3a teria 3.t a*so e*iminate taste4 o*o.r an+ ontro*s a*(ae4 proto=oa an+ f.n(i4 impro)e oa(.*ation an+ o#i+ies of iron an+ man(aneseCh*orine rea ts with water to form h,po h*oro.s a i+ (H8C*) an+ HC* H"8 D C*" H8C*
H 8 C L

H8C* D HC* H D D 8 *E
H C * D8(B A C T E R IAISK IL L E 9 )

Ra" "ater %8lorination

Ch*orine toners

Booster p.mps

Ch*orination s/i+

E@e tor s,stem

Ch*orination wi** 3e +one either in sti**in( ham3er 4or in pipe *ine -

2&&N B raw water *ine

Coolin. "ater %8lorination

Ch*orine toners

Booster p.mps

Ch*orination s/i+

E@e tor s,stem

C88LING T8'ER SBM!

6ILTERATI8N !LANT (" # "27 .m1hr)

KL$ C'ST <&&&
CBM

6ILTER 6EE9 !BM!S

( "27 CBM1Hr)

!S6E $ !S6E"

KL"

9M6E $ 9M6E "

C'ST E C*arifie+ water stora(e tan/ !S6 E !ress.re san+ fi*ter 9M6E 9.a* Me+ia fi*ter

S'R8 !LANT

(0 # >; .m1hr)

C6E $

C6E "

C6E 0

S'R8 H! !BM!S
S'R8E $ S'R8E " S'R8E 0

SMBS

Antis a*e nt

S'R8 0 streams Ea h of >; .m1hr

C6E Cartri+(e fi*ter

S'R8ESea water Re)erse 8smosis SMBSE So+i.m meta 3i

'ater sa*init, 3ase+ on +isso*)e+ sa*ts in parts per tho.san+ (ppt)

6resh water Sa*ine water Bra%Ai#8 "ater Brine

Bra/ish water an+ Sea water

G 0&

? &-% 0& G %&

&-% J %&

( B'R8 p*antE 0# %7-<2% .m1hr)

9e(asser B*ower S'R8 !ERMEATE ST8RAGE 68R B'R8 6EE9 $%& CBM Ro fee+p.mps
9M 6EE9 !BM!S

B'R8 !ERMEATE "&& CBM

S'R8 !ERMEATE 68R SERHICE 'ATER AN9 !8TABLE 'ATER ST8RAGE TANK 7&& CBM

S'R8 !ERMEATE 68R 6IRE 'ATER ST8RAGE TANK $$&& CBM B'R8 E Bra /ish water Re)erse 8smasis

B'R &
!LANT

B'R8 ?P !BM!S

C6E 7

C FE %

C6E ;

9M 6ee+ p.mps

9M !LANT("streams # 0& .m1hr) ( apa it,E 0& .m1hr)

SACE $

SACE

"

SBAE $

SBAE "

MBE

MBE

"

SACE Stron( a i+ ation SBAE Stron( 3ase Anion MBEMi#e+ Be+ fi*ter

9M Tan/E $ 0&& m0

9M TANKE " 0&&m0 T8 !R8CESS

SLB9GE SYSTEM
KL$ BL8' 98'N T8 SLB9GE !IT KL"

SLB9GE TRANS6ER !BM!S

SLB9GE !IT

77 .m 1hr

CREEK

S'R8 CLEANING SYSTEM

CC6E$

CITE"

Swro E$ SwroE " SwroE 0

9RAIN T8 NE !IT

CC6EC*eanin( artri+(e fi*ter CITEC*eanin( inspe tion tan/

B'R8 CLEANING SYSTEM

CC6E"

CI!E$

Bwro E$ BwroE " BwroE 0

9RAIN T8 NE

!IT CC6EC*eanin( artri+(e fi*ter CITEC*eanin( inspe tion tan/

M8R!H8LINE 98SING SYSTEM

T8 !R8CESS

9MTANKE " 0&&m0

9M T6R !BM!S

M8R!H8LIN E 98SING SYSTEM

Morpho*ine +osin( p.mps

9MTANKE $0&&m0

Pota:le "ater #+#tem

!ermeate tan/ S'R8 !ERMEATE 68R 6IRE 'ATER ST8RAGE TANK $$&& CBM
S'R8 !ERMEATE 68R SERHICE 'ATER AN9 !8TABLE 'ATER ST8RAGE TANK 7&& CBM

S'R8
!ERMEATE ST8RAGE 68R B'R8 6EE9 $%& CBM

B'R8 !ERMEATE "&& CBM !ota3* ewate r tan/

!ota3*e water p.mps

Na8H

So+a ash

Na8 C*

Lime Stone o*.m n

!ota3* e water tan/

9osin( p.mps

SAK

SHL

!M Re.eneration #+#tem
MA K SAK

9esa*inationtan/

9M 6EE9 !BM! 0"#02 m01hr

MHL SAC

MHL MB

MAK MB

S'R8 permeate tan/

SA C

SB A

MB

CMB

NEpIT

CMB

SAK

SHL

Contin.e+-

M !5F5CAT5 (S1REKECT-EFFL)E(T0 SISTEM1 5(TERL C'S 1PR TECT5 (S1 SEL)E(CE F PERAT5 (S1 W5LL BE =5>E( PR =RESS5>ELI4 Re<eren%e#: 14!R= (o pp094 M 002 24 !R= ( WFMAA00025