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- "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" is a song credited to Lennon

McCartney, but written by Paul McCartney and released by the
Beatles on their 1968 album The Beatles (commonly called The
White Album). It was released as a single that same year in
many countries, but not in the United Kingdom, nor in the
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hymn attributed to either Thomas of Celano of the Franciscan
Order (1200 c. 1265) The words of "Dies Irae" have often
been set to music as part of theRequiem service. In some
settings, it is broken up into several movements; in such cases,
"Dies Irae" refers only to the first of these movements, the
others being titled according to their respective first words.
The original setting was a sombre plainchant (or Gregorian
chant). In four-line neumatic notation, it
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this the first polyphonic settings to include the Dies Irae are
by Engarandus Juvenis (c. 1490) and Antoine
Brumel (1516) to be followed by many composers of the
renaissance. Later many notable choral and orchestral
settings of the Requiem Mass, including the Dies Irae, were
made by composers such as Wolfgang Amadeus
Mozart, Hector Berlioz, Giuseppe Verdi, Gaetano Donizetti,
and Igor Stravinsky.

- Pizzicato.

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26Olson's first book, Call Me Ishmael (1947), a study of Herman -
Melville's novel Moby Dick, was a continuation of his M.A. thesis from
Wesleyan University. First published in 1947, this acknowledged
classic of American literary criticism explores the influences
especially Shakespearean oneson Melville's writing of Moby-Dick.
One of the first Melvilleans to advance what has since become known
as the "theory of the two Moby-Dicks," Olson argues that there were
two versions of Moby-Dick, and that Melville's reading King Lear for

21

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xviii ".

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the first time in between the first and second versions of the book had
a profound impact on his conception of the saga: "the first book did
not contain Ahab," writes Olson, and "it may not, except incidentally,
have contained Moby-Dick." If literary critics and reviewers at the time
responded with varying degrees of skepticism to the "theory of the
two Moby-Dicks," it was the experimental style and organization of
the book that generated the most controversy. Table of contents
The first page of every section is available free to non-members
!click a section heading to start reading now

Title Page iii

Contents vii
First Fact as Prologue 1
Part One 9
Call Me Ishmael 9
What Lies Under 16
Usufruct 26
Part Two - Shakespeare 33
Shakespeare, or the Discovery of Moby-Dick 35
American Shiloh 41
Man, to Man 44
Lear and Moby-Dick 47
A Moby-Dick Manuscript 52
Ahab and His Fool 59
Shakespeare, Concluded 74
Fact # 2 Dromenon 75
Show entire ta

22

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- Tabuaeran, also known as Fanning Island or Fanning Atoll (both

Gilbertese and English names are recognized) is one of the Line
Islands of the central Pacific Ocean.

23

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- When cutting in, i.e., removing the blubber from the whale, the
blubber was cut by spades, under direction of the second mate, into a
six-foot wide strip and hoisted up to the block on the mast by huge
tackle and a blubber hook. This huge strip about 14 feet long was
called a blanket piece (see photo at the left and also the description
under "Spades"). When the blanket was hoisted as high as it could
go, Boarding the blanket known as "two blocks" (when the two huge
pulleys, or blocks, came together), another blubber hook, blubber
toggle or chain of a chain-strapped lower block was attached through
a hole cut in it. This hole was cut with a boarding knife. When a strain
was put on the second tackle to support the blanket, the hoisted
blanket was cut off above the new point of attachment with the
boarding knife. The process was known as "boarding", i.e., bringing
the blanket piece on board. Thus the name of the whalecraft used
was a boarding knife. Boarding was the job of the third mate.The
boarding knife was a long, double-edged blade very similar to a
sword, mounted on a short wood handle by means of a closed-seam
socket forged to the end of the blade. The boarding knife was usually
secured by means of a screw or pin through the socket and wood
handle. A Turk's head knot was often tied at the base of the blade
where it joined the socket. This was to prevent a bare hand from
sliding along the oil soaked handle onto the razor sharp blade during
use. After steel became widely available in the mid 1800's the blades
of boarding knives were made of steel because it would hold a sharp
cutting edge far better than wrought iron. When not in use, the
boarding knife was kept in a wood case made on board by the
whalemen.Sometimes boarding knives were made from discarded
swords or Navy cutlasses, adapted for use as boarding knives, as an
economic move.

29

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