Friday, October 16, 2009
Justices seem skeptical of
state’s
position in $110M JUA case
by Michael KitchCONCORD
—
The state’s claim to
$110-
million in “surplus”
funds accumulated bythe New Hampshire Medical MalpracticeJoint Underwriting Association (JUA)came under close questioning from the justices when its appeal of a
lower court’s
decision denying it the money was heard bythe New Hampshire Supreme Courtyesterday.Governor John Lynch and the leaders of the House and Senate are counting on$110-million of the $142.3-million in assetsaccumulated by the JUA to help fill budgetgaps. However, about a third of the 900policyholders of the JUA
—
includingLRGHeathcare, which pays more than $1-million in annual premiums
—
challengedthe
state’s claim to the money, insisting that
the rules governing the JUA and the termsof their insurance contracts required itsboard of directors to distribute any declaredsurplus to the policyholders, much like amutual insurance company would do. Theyclaimed that House Bill 2, the companionto the budget, represents impairs theircontractual rights in violation of the stateand federal constitutions. In July, JusticeKathleen McGuire of the Belknap CountySuperior Court ruled that the state had noright to the funds and, while upholding theclaim of the policyholders, did not order theJUA to distribute any money to them.As Attorney David Leslie, representingthe state,
challenged the policyholders’
right to a share of the funds Chief JusticeJohn Broderick interrupted.Referring to the rule of the JUA that
reads “if premiums
“exceed the amount
necessary to pay losses
and expenses,” then“the board shall . . . distribute
such excessto those health care providers covered by
the association,” he remarked “it saysshall.”
Leslie replied that because the decisionto order a d
istribution rests with the JUA’s
directors, the language does not amount to
a right, but merely “an
expectation.”
“Could the board of directors have
distributed a dividend to the Legislature forthe gener
al fund?” Broderick
asked. “Theanswer is no,” Leslie admitted.
Reaching out with her arm and clutchingher hand as if to grasp something, JusticeLinda Dalianis asked
“then how does thestate government grab the money?”
Leslie said that the policyholders are notakin to shareholders and play no part in thegovernance of the JUA.
Justice Gary Hicks wondered, “could the
judicial branch tap the clients protection
fund to cover its deficit”
and asked “isn’tthat what is happening here?”
Replying that he knew nothing of therules governing the fund, Leslie said that hecould not answer the question.
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