PRODUCEREA I UTILIZAREA CURENTULUI CONTINUU

1. | | A I
t
Q
I
I S
= =
. .
, , | | E j
m
A
j
S
I
j
I S

o = = = , ,
2 . .
, | | V U u U E
I S
= + =
. .
, ;

2. | | O = =
. .
,
I S
R
S
l
R , ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) t R t R t t o o + = + = 1 , 1
0 0
;

3. ( ) Ohm
R
U
I = , ( ) Ohm
r R
E
I
+
= , RI U = , Ir E U = , ( ) Ohm E I R U
k
b a k k k ab
= ) ( ;

4. ( ) 1 , 0
1
=

=
n I Kirchhoff I
n
i
i
; ( ) 0 , 1 ,
1 1
= + = =

= = k
k
l
j
j j
l
i
i
U n l o II Kirchhoff R I E ;

5.

=
=
n
i
i s
R R
1
, nR R
s
= ,

=
=
= =
n
i i
p
n
i i paralel
R
R sau
R R
1
1
1
1 1 1
,
n
R
R
p
= ;

6.
23 13 12
13 12
1
:
R R R
R R
R Y
+ +
= A ;
3
2 1
2 1 12
:
R
R R
R R R Y

+ + = A ;

7.

= =
= =
n
i
i s
n
i
i s
r r E E
1 1
, ; nr r nE E
serie serie
= = , ;

8.

= =
=
= =
n
k k
ep
n
k k
n
k k
k
ep
r
r
r
r
E
E
1 1
1
1
1
,
1
,
n
r
r E E
p p
= = , ;

9. ) (
1
1
1
Millman
r
r
E
U
n
k k
n
k k
k
AB

=
=
= ,
k k
AB k
k
r R
U E
I
+

= ;

10. ( )
V a
A
S
R n R
n
R
R 1 ,
1
=

= ;


11. | | J kWh J W t I U W
I S
6
. .
10 6 , 3 1 , , = = A = ;

12. ( ) Joule t RI t
R
U
W
2
2
= = , ( ), 0
2
Lenz Joule RI P
R
> = EI P
g
= ;

13. 0 =

l
k
k k
I U ,

=
j
j j
k
k k
I R I E
2
;
r R
R
E
U
P
P
surs
ext
+
= = = q ;

14.
r
E
P
4
2
max
= ,
r
E
I
2
max
= , % 50
2
1
max
= = q ,
2 1
R R r =

15.
n
A
F
k kQ m
1
, = =