WinCC Tiengviet

SIMATIC HMI
Lam quen vi WinCC

(the Windows Control Center)

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MUC LUC
Trang
1 H ng dan cai at ...................................................................................... 7
1.1 Cau hnh oi hoi (hardware) ..................................................................... 7
1.2 Moi trng hoat ong................................................................................ 7
1.3 Cai at WinCC (Installation)..................................................................... 7
1.3.1 Cai at WinCC: ang k (Registration) ........................................ 8
1.3.2 Cai at WinCC : La chon ngon ng (Language).......................... 9
1.3.3 Cai at WinCC : La chon thanh phan (Components)................. 10
1.3.4 Cai at WinCC : S cap phep (Authorization) ............................. 12
1.4 Cai at WinCC: Mo phong Tag (Tag Simulator) .................................... 12
1.5 G bo WinCC (Deinstallation) ................................................................ 13
1.6 X ly s co va sa loi .............................................................................. 14

2 D an WinCC (Wi nCC project) ........................................................... 15
2.1 Bc 1: Khi ong WinCC...................................................................... 15
2.2 Bc 2: Tao d an (Project) mi ............................................................ 15
2.3 Bc 3: Cai at bo ieu khien cho PLC ................................................. 17
2.4 Tags va cac nhom Tags ........................................................................... 19
2.4.1 Bc 4 : Tao Tags noi (Internal Tags) ......................................... 19
2.4.2 Bc 4a: Tao nhom Tag (Tag Group) .......................................... 21
2.4.3 Bc 4b: Tao Tag qua trnh (Process Tags) ................................. 23
2.5 Hieu chnh hnh anh qua trnh (Process Picture) ..................................... 26
2.5.1 Bc 5.1 : Tao hnh anh qua trnh .............................................. 26
2.5.2 Ca so Graphics Designer ........................................................... 27
2.5.3 Hnh anh qua trnh ....................................................................... 29
2.5.4 Bc 5.2: Tao nut nhan (Button) ................................................. 30
2.5.5 Bc 5.3: nh dang hnh anh qua trnh ...................................... 31
2.5.6 Bc 5.4: Kch hoat che o hien th Fill Level ........................... 33
2.5.7 Bc 5.5: Tao va th c thi vung xuat/nhap d lieu........................ 36
2.6 Bc 6: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime .................................................... 38
2.7 Bc 7: Kch hoat Project ....................................................................... 38
2.8 Bc 8: Dung bo mo phong (Simulator).................................................. 39

3 Hien th cac gia tr cua qua trnh ............................................................ 41
3.1 Bc 1: M Tag Logging ........................................................................ 41
3.2 Bc 2: Cau hnh bo nh thi (timer)..................................................... 42
3.3 Bc 3: Tao vung lu tr (Archive) ........................................................ 43
3.4 Bc 4: Tao Trend Window.................................................................... 45
3.5 Bc 5: Tao ca so bang bieu (Table) ................................................... 48

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3.6 Bc 6: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime ................................................... 50
3.7 Bc 7: Kch hoat Project ....................................................................... 50

4 Cau hnh thong bao (messages) ............................................................. 52
4.1 Bc 1: M Alarm Logging..................................................................... 52
4.2 Bc 2: Khi ong System Wizard ......................................................... 52
4.3 Bc 3: Thiet lap mau sac cho thong bao ............................................... 55
4.4 Bc 4: nh dang mau cho thong bao .................................................. 57
4.5 Giam sat cac gia tr gii han (Limit Value) ........................................... 59
4.5.1 Bc 5.1: Thiet lap viec giam sat cac gia tr gii han ................ 59
4.5.2 Bc 5.2: Thiet lap cac gia tr gii han ....................................... 62
4.6 Bc 6: Tao thong bao hnh anh (Picture)............................................... 65
4.7 Bc 7: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime ..................................................... 68
4.8 Bc 8: Knh hoat Project ..................................................................... 69

5 In chuoi thong bao (Message Sequence Report) ................................. 71
5.1 Bc 1: Kch hoat chuoi thong bao ......................................................... 71
5.2 Hieu chnh Layout .................................................................................. 72
5.2.1 Bc 2.1: M Layout ................................................................... 72
5.2.2 Thiet ke bao cao (Report Designe) .............................................. 72
5.2.3 Bc 2.2: Hieu chnh Layout ....................................................... 74
5.3 Bc 3: Cai at thong so in (Print Job) .................................................. 78
5.4 Bc 4: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime .................................................. 79
5.5 Bc 5: Kch hoat Project....................................................................... 80

6 In tho ng bao chay thc Tag logging ...................................................... 82
6.1 Bc 1: Tao Layout ................................................................................. 82
6.2 Hieu chnh Layout .................................................................................. 83
6.2.1 Bc 2.1: Hieu chnh phan tnh (Static Portion) .......................... 83
6.2.2 Bc 2.1: Hieu chnh phan ong (Dynamic Portion) ................... 83
6.3 Bc 3: Thiet lap thong so in ................................................................ 86
6.4 Bc 4: Kch hoat Project ...................................................................... 87

7 Hoat ong client / server ........................................................................ 89
7.1 He thong Client / Server ........................................................................ 89
7.2 Bc 1: Tao he thong a ngi dung (Multi - User) .............................. 89
7.3 Bc 2: Ket noi vi may Client............................................................... 90
7.4 Bc 3: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime cho may Client ........................... 92
7.5 Bc 4: M mot Project tren may Client ................................................ 93
7.6 Bc 5: S khac nhau ve hnh anh khi ong gia Server / Client......... 94

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7.7 Bc 6: Kch hoat Project ...................................................................... 95

Danh mu c t tra cu 97

Gii thieu

WinCC (Windows Control Center) la phan mem tch hp giao dien ngi
may IHMI (Integrated Human Machine Interface) au tien cho phep ket hp
phan mem ieu khien vi qua trnh t ong hoa. Nhng thanh phan de s
dung cua WinCC giup tch hp nhng ng dung mi hoac co san ma khong
gap bat k tr ngai nao.
ac biet, vi WinCC, ngi s dung co the tao ra mot giao dien ieu
khien giup quan sat moi hoat ong cua qua trnh t ong hoa mot cach de
dang.
Phan mem nay co the trao oi d lieu trc tiep vi nhieu loai PLC cua cac
hang khac nhau nh Siemens, Mitsubishi, Allen Bradley, v.v..., nhng no
ac biet truyen thong rat tot vi PLC cua hang Siemens. No c cai at tren
may tnh va giao tiep vi PLC thong qua cong COM1 hoac COM2 (chuan
RS-232) cua may tnh. Do o, can pha i co mot bo chuyen oi t chuan RS-
232 sang chuan RS 485 cua PLC.
WinCC con co ac iem la ac tnh m. No co the s dung mot cach de
dang vi cac phan mem chuan va phan mem cua ngi s dung, tao nen giao
dien ngi-may ap ng nhu cau thc te mot cach chnh xac. Nhng nha
cung cap he thong co the phat trien ng dung cua ho thong qua giao dien m
cua WinCC nh mot nen tang e m rong he thong.
Ngoai kha nang thch ng cho viec xay dng cac he thong co qui mo ln
nho khac nhau, WinCC con co the de dang tch hp vi nhng ng dung co
qui mo toan cong ty nh viec tch hp vi nhng he thong cap cao nh MES
(Manufacturing Excution System He thong quan ly viec thc hien san
xuat) va ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning). WinCC cung co the s dung
tren c s qui mo toan cau nh he thong tr giup cua Siemens co mat tren
khap the gii.

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K hieu

Mot so k hieu c s dung trong tai lieu nay:

Bieu tng Y ngha

Nhap chuot trai

Nhap chuot phai

Nhap up chuot

Nhan va gi chuot trai

Nhap bang ban phm (keyboard)
File ->New
Liet ke ra nhng thc n (menu)
c chon
#1
Trong thong bao i kem vi hnh ve,
#n ch ro bc thc hien

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

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1 Hng dan cai at

Chng nay trnh bay nhng yeu cau cu the ve cau hnh may, moi trng
hoat ong, thu tuc cai at bang CD-ROM va nh cau hnh moi trng lam
viec cho WinCC.

1.1 Cau hnh oi hoi (hardware)

WinCC c ho tr tng thch vi tat ca cac may tnh (PC) tren nen tang
IBM/AT. WinCC co the chay vi cau hnh toi thieu. Tuy nhien e at hieu
qua cao nhat, chung toi khuyen cac ban nen chay vi cau hnh e ngh .

Toi thieu e ngh
CPU
INTEL Pentium II 266
MHz
INTEL Pentium II 400
MHz
RAM 96 MB 126 MB
Graphic controller
(card man hnh)
SVGA (4 MB) XGA (8 MB)
Resolution
(o phan giai )
800*600 1024*768
Hard disk
(a cng)
500 MB con trong >500 MB con trong
CD-ROM drive CD-ROM drive

Ghi chu
Kha nang thc hien cua he thong phu thuoc vao so Tags s dung va bo nh.
Chu y, neu mot chng trnh khac c kch hoat, no se lam giam kha nang
thc hien cua WinCC.

1.2 Moi trng hoat ong

WinCC phien ban Service Pack 5 ch hoat ong uc vi he ieu hanh
Windows NT 4.0 (Workstation hoac Server) tr len.

1.3 Cai at WinCC (Installation)

WinCC c cai at t a CD. Cho a CD WinCC vao o CD-ROM, qua
trnh cai at se t ong bat au, xuat hien ca so Autorun .

Hnh 1.1 : Ca so cai at WinCC

e biet them thong tin ve WinCC hoac cai at nhng tien ch khac cua
WinCC, nhap chuot trai len nhng e muc trong ca so ieu khien.
Read First : xem File hng dan
Display CD-ROM contents : xem noi dung cha trong CD
Install SIMATIC WinCC : cai at WinCC vao may tnh
Tools and Drivers : cai at tien ch
Language Selection : la chon ngon ng s dung
Nhap chuot trai len e muc Install SIMATIC WinCC e bat au cai
at, qua trnh cai at se dien ra theo tng bc.
Trong ca so tiep theo, nhap chuot trai vao nut Next e tien hanh
bc tiep theo.
Xem ieu kien ban quyen (license), sau o nhap Yes e xac nhan
chap nhan ieu kien.

1.3.1 Cai at WinCC: ang k (Registration)

Xuat hien hop thoai User information, ien thong tin can thiet vao
nhng o text box ben trong. Sau o nhan Next e sang bc tiep theo.

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

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Hnh 1.2 : Hop thoai User information

Hop thoai Registration Confirmation xuat hien, nhan Confirm e
xac nhan.

1.3.2 Cai at WinCC : La chon ngon ng (Language)

Tiep theo, ban se la chon ngon ng s dung trong WinCC . Ngoai ngon
ng mac nh la English, ban co the chon hai ngon ng khac la
German va French (ban nhan trai chuot vao nut tuy chon tng ng).
Trong vung Choose destination directory, ban chon th muc cai at
cho WinCC (mac nh la C:\Siemens\WinCC). Ban co the chon lai th muc
cai at bang cach nhan Browse va chon th muc e cai at.
Cuoi cung, ban chon th muc cho cac tien ch cua WinCC (mac nh la
C:\Siemens\WinCC).
Nhan Next e chuyen sang bc tiep theo.

Hnh 1.3 : Hop thoai La chon ngon ng va th muc cai at

1.3.3 Cai at WinCC: La chon thanh phan (Components)

Chng trnh cai at WinCC se cung cap cho ngi dung 3 tuy chon cai
at: typical, minimum, user-defined (hnh 1.4)

Typical : Cai at nhng thanh phan c ban
Minimum : Cai at mc toi thieu
User-defined : Cho phep ngi dung chon la thanh phan cai at

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

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Hnh 1.4 : Hop thoai tuy chon cai at

e la chon thanh phan cai at, nhap chuot vao nut User-Defined
Intallation , hop thoai Select Component xuat hien. Trong ca so nho
ben trai, nhan chuot vao cac o tuy chon e la chon thanh phan ma ban
muon cai at. Ca so ben phai se hien th nhng tien ch tng ng vi tng
thanh phan. Ben di la dung lng bo nh yeu cau.

Hnh 1.5 : Hop thoai la chon thanh phan cai at

Sau o, nhap Next

1.3.4 Cai at WinCC : Cap phep (Authorization)

Hop thoai Authorization se hien th danh sach yeu cau cap phep cho
nhng thanh phan cai at. Ban nhan chuot vao nut tuy chon Yes,
authorization e cap phep va la chon o a o ban quyen trong vung
licence. Neu ban khong co ban quyen cap phep hoac se cap phep sau,
chonNo, the authorization . Tuy nhien, neu khong c cap phep,
WinCC ch co the hoat ong che o Demo va se t ong tat sau 1 gi.

Hnh 1.6 : Hop thoai cap phep

Nhan Next e chuyen sang hop thoai tiep theo.
Ban a hoan tat viec chon thong so cai at. e thay oi thong so, chon
Back hoac nhan Next e bat au cai at.
Sau khi chng trnh cai at xong, ban khi ong lai may tnh (Restart)
e hoan tat qua trnh cai at WinCC.

1.4 Cai at WinCC: Mo phong Tags (Tags Simulator)

e quan sat s thay oi gia tr cua Tags theo thi gian thc thi, WinCC cung
cap cho chung ta cong cu Tags Simulator. e cai at Tags Simulator,

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

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ban nhan chuot vao e muc Tools and Drivers trong ca so cai at WinCC
hoac tm kiem trc tiep trong a CD-ROM.

Hnh 1.7 : Ca so cai at WinCC

Trong ca so tiep theo, nhan chuot vao WinCC Simulator. Qua
trnh cai at bat au.
Trong hop thoai ke tiep, nhan Next e tiep tuc.
Xem yeu cau ban quyen va nhan Yes e xac nhan.
Tiep theo, ban se chon th muc cai at cho Simulator. Neu khong,
chng trnh se t ong cai at vao th muc
C:\Siemens\WinCC\SmarTools\Simulator.
Nhan Next, chng trnh bat au cai at. Ban phai khi ong lai may
tnh (Restart) trc khi muon chay chng trnh.
Khi ong lai may e hoan tat qua trnh cai at.

1.5 G bo WinCC (Deinstallation)

Trong Windows, ban co the g bo WinCC bang tien ch Add/Remove
Programs trong Control Panel.
Nhan Start menu, chon Control Panel.Trong ca so Control
Panel, nhan up chuot len bieu tng Add/Remove Program.
Chon SIMATIC WinCC, sau o nhan nut Change/Remove. Nhan
Yes e tiep tuc.
Trong hop thoai g bo WinCC, ban co the chon g bo toan bo WinCC, g
bo (hoac cai at) tng thanh phan hoac g bo ngon ng. Sau khi chon la,

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nhan Start e bat au g bo. Sau khi hoan tat, nhan OK e khi ong lai
may.

Ghi chu
Nhng Project co san trong may se khong b xoa khi g bo WinCC.
Cac oi tng Active X c cung cap cung vi WinCC (WinCC Slider,
WinCC Push Button, WinCC D/A clock) cung khong b xoa khi g bo WinCC.

1.6 X l s co va sa loi

Neu WinCC khong the thiet lap mot ket noi vi c s d lieu SQL (Structured
Query Language).
C s d lieu SQL Anywhere c khi ong cung vi WinCC. Ten
khai bao trong NetBIOS cua may tnh uc s dung nh ten kch hoat c s
d lieu. Neu noi dung ten co cha dau cach (-) hoac khoang trang th chng
trnh khong the thiet lap lien ket gia WinCC va c s d lieu.
e thay oi ten trong NetBIOS, vao ca so Control Panel va nhap chuot
vao bieu tng Network. Ban anh ten mi vao bang Identification.
V du : -Ten phu hp : James_Bond , MyMachine2,
-Ten kho ng phu hp : James Bond , my-server,

Neu C s d lieu SQL (Structured Query Laguage) khong the kch hoat c.
Trong qua trnh cai at , WinCC a khai bao ng dan (Path) cho may
tnh va chen ng dan en th muc cai at. Nhng trong mot so trng hp,
thao tac nay co the that bai.
e kiem tra ng dan co c nhap chnh xac hay khong, ban m ca so
MS-DOS prompt va anh lenh SET tai dau nhac cua DOS, dong thong
bao sau phai xuat hien :
"<installation dir>\BIN" va "<installation dir>\SQLANY",
"SQLANY=<installation dir>\SQLANY".
oi khi xuat hien hai hang thong bao ung dan. Trong trng hp nay ,
dong th hai phai bao gom macro %PATH%. Bi v neu khong co th
ng dan th hai se chep e len ng dan au tien.

Neu Khong hien th bie u tng (Icon) cua chng trnh
WinCC s dung bo quan l chng trnh (Program Manager) tuy thuoc
ngi s dung e hien th bieu tng. Neu trong khi log-in, ban s dung
ten khac vi khi khai bao cai at, bieu tng WinCC se khong hien th.

2.Thao tac vi WinCC

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2 D an WinCC (WinCC project)

Chng nay se trnh bay nhng thanh phan c ban cua WinCC va cung cap
mot cai nhn tong quan vi nhng v du n gian.
e tao mot d an trong WinCC, ban phai tien hanh theo cac bc sau :
1. Khi ong WinCC.
2. Khi tao d an.
3. Chon va cai at PLC hoac bo ieu khien.
4. nh ngha Tags.
5. Tao va hieu chnh hnh anh cua qua trnh.
6. Thiet lap thuoc tnh thi gian thc thi WinCC Runtime.
7. Kch hoat hnh anh cua qua trnh trong WinCC Runtime.
8. S dung Simulator e kiem tra hnh anh cua qua trnh.

2.1 Bc 1: Khi ong WinCC

e khi ong WinCC, nhan nut Start tren thanh tac vu cua Windows.
Chon SIMATIC -> WinCC -> Window Control Center

Hnh 2..1 : Khi ong WinCC

2.2 Bc 2: Tao d an (Project) mi

Ngay sau khi khi ong WinCC, hop thoai tao d an xuat hien. Ban co ba
la chon e tao mot d an mi : Single-User project , Multi-User
project, Multi-Client project hoac chon Open an Available project
e m mot d an a co san.

Tao mot d an mi
Chon Single-User project va nhan OK e xac nhan
hap ten d an (VD : Qckstart) va chon ng dan. Ban cung co the oi
ten cho th muc con. Neu khong chng trnh se gan ten cua d an cho th
muc con.
e m mot d an co san, trong hop thoai Open, ban tm kiem nhng tap
tin co uoi m rong la .mcp. Neu mot d an c thc thi khi ban thoat
khoi WinCC, no se t ong m lai khi ban kch hoat WinCC lan tiep theo.
Hnh 2.2 la ca so tm kiem cua WinCC WinCC Explorer. No cho phep
ban quan sat toan bo cac thanh phan cua d an.

Hnh 2..2: Ca so WinCC Explorer

Ca so con ben trai cho thay cay cau truc cua d an. Nhan vao k hieu e
xem nhng phan an cua tac vu.
Ca so ben phai se hien noi dung cua tac vu c chon.
Nhap chuot vao bieu tng Computer trong ca so con ben trai. Trong
ca so con ben phai, ban se thay mot Server (may chu) vi ten la ten may
tnh cua ban (ten NetBIOS).Nhap phai chuot vao bieu tng Server va chon
Properties. Trong hop thoai tiep theo, ban thiet lap thuoc tnh thi gian
thc thi cho he thong (bao gom : nhng chng trnh se c thc thi, ngon
ng s dung, nhng thanh phan khong hoat ong (deactivated)).

Ghi chu
Neu may tnh cua ban khong co ten NetBIOS, chng trinh se lay ten la
DEFAULT

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

2.3 Bc 3: Cai at bo ieu khien cho PLC

Trong bc tiep theo, chung ta se nh cau hnh cho he thong e he thong
t ong (AS) co the giao tiep vi WinCC thong qua bo ieu khien giao tiep.
Viec chon bo ieu kien (Driver) phu thuoc vao loai PLC s dung. Vi dong
SIMATIC PLC cua Siemens, co khoang vai tram en vai nghn iem
nhap/xuat (I/O).
Trong ca so con ben trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap phai len bieu
tng TagManager va chon Add New Driver

Hnh 2..2 : Chon Driver ket noi

rong hop thoai Add New Driver, chon Driver thch hp (VD :
SIMATIC S7 Protocol Suite) va nhan Open e xac nhan. Ban se thay
bieu tng cua Driver se xuat hien ben di bieu tng TagManager.
e tao mot ket noi, nhap chuot len k hieu pha trc Driver, tat ca
cac kenh co the ket noi c se hien th.
Nhap phai chuot len kenh MPI va chon New Connection.

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Hnh 2.3.2 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Tao ket noi mi.

Trong hop thoai Connection properties xuat hien sau o, anh PLC
1 vao o ien ten.
Sau o nhan OK.

Hnh 2.3.3 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Tao ket noi mi.

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

2.4 Tags va cac nhom Tag :

Tags c dung trong WinCC bieu th hoac la cac gia tr thc, v du nh
mc nc cua 1 ho nc, hoac cac gia tr ben trong c tnh toan hay mo
phong ben trong WinCC.
Cac tag cua qua trnh (tag ngoai, tag cong suat) la cac v tr bo nh
ben trong PLC hay mot thiet b tng t. V the, v du nh mc nc cua ho
nc se c o bi cac cam bien mc va c lu vao PLC. Thong qua mot
ket noi, cac kenh truyen se truyen gia tr cua mc nc vao trong WinCC.
Cac tag noi(internal tag) la cac v tr cua bo nh trong WinCC, co cac chc
nang nh la mot PLC. Chung co the c tnh toan va sa oi trong WinCC.
Cac nhom tag c dung e sap xep cac tag theo cac cau truc nao o. Tat
ca cac tag co the c sap xep thanh cac nhom tag e tang tnh ro rang.

Ghi chu
Mac du chung ta ch dung tag noi trong d an cua chung ta, ban khong can
phai thc hien bc 4a va 4b. Cau tao cua cac nhom tag va tag qua trnh
c bieu dien bang nhng bc sau.

Cay quan ly tag bang cac tag qua trnh :

quan ly tag
SIMATIC S7 PROTOCOL SUITE
MPI
PLC1
Nhom tag
Tag
Cay quan ly tag bang cac tag noi :

quan ly tag
Nhom tag
Tag

2.4.1 Bc 4 : Tao Tag noi :

Neu nut Tag management trong WinCC Explorer van ong, ban phai
m no trc bang cach nhan up vao no.
Sau o, nhap phai chuot vao dong Internal Tags
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Trong ca so va hien len, nhan vao New Tag

H
Hnh 2.4.1 : D an WinCC Qckstart, tao mot tag noi.

Trong hop thoai Tag properties, anh ten tag TankLevel vao o ien
ten.
T danh sach cac dang d lieu, chon Unsigned 16-bit value
Nhan OK.

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Hnh 2.4.2 : D an WinCC Qckstart, thuoc tnh cua mot tag noi.

Tat ca cac tag noi ma ban tao ra se c liet ke trong ca so con ben phai
trong ca so cua WinCC Explorer.
oi vi moi tag ma ban can, n gia n ch can lap lai cac bc nay. Ban
cung co the Copy, Cut, Paste tag. Ban cung co the chon nhng lenh
trong pop-up menu (nhan nut phai chuot vao tag ma ta muon chon ) hay
dung cac to hp phm (Ctrl + C = copy, Ctrl + V = paste).

2.4.2 Bc 4a : Tao nhom Tag

Ghi chu
Khong can thiet phai tao nhom tag e ket cau lai d an mau.

Nhom tag co the c sap xep lai theo cac ket noi logic cua PLC. e tao
nhom mi, nhan nut phai chuot vao ket noi PLC ma ban a tao.
Trong pop-up menu, nhan vao New Group

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Hnh 2.4.3 : D an WinCC Qckstart, tao mot nhom tag mi.

Trong hop thoai Properties of tag group, anh ten nhom tag vao o
ien ten.

Hnh 2.4.4 : D an WinCC Qckstart, thuoc tnh cua mot nhom tag.

Sau o nhan OK
Nhom tag co the c bieu dien di dang cac ket noi PLC

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2.Thao tac vi WinCC

2.4.3 Bc 4b : Tao Tag qua trnh :

Ghi chu
e ket cau lai d an mau, khong can thiet phai tao tag qua trnh.

Trc khi tao cac bien qua trnh, ban phai cai driver va tao ket noi.
Cac Tag noi, ma ban a tao ra, co the sao chep hay dan vao trong ket noi
cua ban. Xin chu y rang cac tag ch co the c at vao trong ket noi bang
cac lenh Copy va Paste. Khong the keo tha cac tag vao trong ket noi.

e tao cac tag qua trnh, nhan nut phai chuot vao ket noi PLC cua ban.
Trong pop-up menu, nhan vao New Tag

Hnh 2.4.5 : D an WinCC Qckstart, tao tag noi .

Trong hop thoai Tag properties, anh ten tag bat ky vao o ien ten.
Chon dang d lieu t danh sach cac dang d lieu
S chuyen oi gia cac dang cho phep ban chuyen oi d lieu t dang
nay sang dang khac. Khi ban muon, v du nh, xem mot tag dang word
thanh tag dang double word, WinCC se thc hien tat ca cac tnh toan can
thiet.

Trang 23

Hnh 2.4.6 : D an WinCC Qckstart, thuoc tnh cua mot tag qua trnh

Xac nh a ch trong PLC :
Nhan vao nut Select (nam v tr gan vi vung a ch ) e m hop
thoai Address Properties
T hop danh sach cho vung d lieu cua tag, chon vung d lieu Bit
Memory
Kiem tra xem dang a ch Word va MW 0 co c thiet lap khong.
Nhan OK.

Trang 24
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Hnh 2.4.7 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Thiet lap a ch .

Thiet lap linear scaling (thang t le tuyen tnh) :
Linear scaling ch co the c dung trong cac tag qua trnh (extenal tag)
anh dau vao o Linear scaling . Viec nay se tao ra cac vung nhap
Process Value Range va Tag Value Range
Thiet lap vung gia tr cua qua trnh (process value range) ( v du t -20
en 20) va vung gia tr cua tag(tag value range ) ( v du t 0 en 100 ).

Trang 25

Hnh 2.4.8 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Thiet lap Linear Scaling

Ghi chu
-Neu ban muon dung cac so dng va am cho vung gia tr cua qua trnh, ban
phai dung tag co dau.

2.5 Hieu chnh hnh anh qua trnh (Process Pictures) :

2.5.1 Bc 5.1 : Tao hnh anh qua trnh :

Trong muc nay, chung ta se tao mot hnh anh qua trnh cho D an
Quickstart ban co the sang tao ay. e tao 1 anh mi va m Graphics
Designer, ban lam theo cac bc sau :

Tao mot hnh anh qua trnh :
Trong ca so con ben trai trong WinCC Explorer, nhan chuot phai vao
Graphics Designer e hien len pop-up menu

Trang 26
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Trong pop-up menu, nhan vao New Picture. Sau o, mot file anh
(.pdl=Picture Description File ) c at ten la NewPdl0.pdl se c
tao ra va hien len trong ca so con ben phai trong WinCC Explorer

Hnh 2.5.1 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Tao mot anh mi

Trong ca so con ben phai trong WinCC Explorer, nhan chuot phai vao
NewPdl0.pdl.
Trong pop-up menu, nhan vao Rename picture.
Trong hop thoai ke tiep, nhap vao START.pdl.

Tao mot hnh anh qua trnh th 2 :
Tao mot hnh anh qua trnh th 2 va at ten no la SAMPLE.pdl. e lam
c nh vay, ch viec lam theo cac bc sau :

M Graphic Designer :
e m Graphics Designer vi anh START.pdl, nhan up vao
START.pdl trong ca so con ben phai trong WinCC Explorer. Mot cach
khac la nhan phm phai chuot vao START.pdl va chon Open Picture
trong pop-up menu.

2.5.2 Ca so Graphics Designer :

Khi ban m ca so Graphics Designer lan au tien, no se trong nh hnh
minh hoa sau :
Trang 27

Hnh 2.5.2 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Ca so Graphics Designer

e toi u hoa man hnh desktop cua ban, ban nen sap xep cac thanh menu
va cac menu palette nh hnh tren
e thay oi kch thc cua Object va Style palettes, ban phai keo tha
chung vao ca so cua file bang phm trai cua chuot.
Di chuyen con tro qua lai khung cua palette cho en khi no thay oi
thanh dang mui ten kep, sau o keo khung cua palette theo kch thc mong
muon.

Color Palette :
Gan mau cho oi tng c la chon. Ngoai 16 mau tieu chuan, ban co
the dung cac mau ma ban t xac nh.

Object Palette :
Cha cac oi tng tieu chuan (Standard Object) (v du nh Polygon,
Ellipse, Rectangle, etcl); oi tng thong minh (Smart Object) (v du nh
OLE control, OLE Elememt, I/O Fields, etc.), va oi tng cua Windows
(Window Objects) (v du nh Button, Check Box, etc.)

Style Palette :
Cac s thay oi ve hnh dang cua oi tng c la chon. Phu thuoc vao
loai oi tng ma ban co the thay oi dang hay chieu rong cua ng thang
hay ng bien, kieu cua au cuoi cua ng thang, hay dang mau to.

Trang 28
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Alignment Palette :
Cho phep ban thay oi v tr tuyet oi cua mot hay nhieu oi tng, thay
oi v tr tng oi cua cac oi tng, hay tieu chuan hoa o cao, o rong cua
nhieu oi tng.

Zoom Palette :
Thiet lap cac ty le phong to thu nho (theo phan tram) cho ca so hien
hanh. Ty le tieu chuan la 8, 4, 1, 1/2, 1/4.

Menu bar :
Cha tat ca cac lenh goi menu cho ca so Graphics Designer. Cac lenh ma
luc o khong the thc hien c se c bieu dien bang mau xam.

Tool bar :
Cha cac nut e thc hien nhanh cac lenh thong thng.

Font Palette :
Cho phep ban thay oi kieu font, kch c, mau sac trong oi tng ch (text
object), cung nh la mau cua ng thang cua cac oi tng tieu chuan.

Layer Palette :
Dung e chon lp (layer) nao ( t 0 en 15 ) se c nhn thay. Mac nh
la lp 0.
e biet them ve cac object c hien th, au tien nhan vao bieu tng
va sau o nhan vao object ma ban can biet. e biet them thong tin, xin xem
WinCC User Manuals.

Ghi chu
-e xac nh thanh hay palette nao se c hien th trong ca so Graphics
Designer, trong thanh menu, nhan View , roi nhan Toolbars. Trong ca
so Toolbars hien ra sau o, anh dau chon thanh/palette nao ma ban muon
hien th va sau o nhan OK.

2.5.3 Hnh anh qua trnh
oi vi v du au tien, chung ta ch tao mot be cha e ai dien cho nguon
cap nc cua Atlanta. Tat ca cac oi tng hnh, can dung cho hnh anh qua
trnh, c tm thay trong th vien cua WinCC. Ngoai nhng cai nay ra,
chung ta con can nut, hop cha text, va vung xuat/nhap (input/output field).

Trang 29

Hnh 2.5.3 : D an WinCC Qckstart, hnh anh cua qua trnh .

2.5.4 Bc 5.2 : Tao nut nhan (button) :

Trc het chung ta se tao mot nu t cho phep ban chuyen en mot anh khac
trong thi gian chay chng trnh. e tao mot nut, co the chuyen oi gia hai
anh START.pdl va SAMPLE.pdl, ta lam theo cac bc sau :

Trong anh "START.pdl", trong Object Palette chon "Windows
Objects" nut.
Trong ca so tap tin (file window), at nut vao o va sau o chnh
lai kch thc cua no bang cach keo bang chuot.
Khi ta tha nut cua chuot ra, hop thoai "Button Configuration" hien
ra. Nhap ten ban chon vao vung text . V du, ban chon ten cua anh
la : "SAMPLE").
e chon anh ma ban muon chuyen en, nhan vao bieu tng
ke ben vung "Change Picture on Mouse Click"

Trong hop thoai tiep theo, nhan up vao anh SAMPLE.pdl

Trang 30
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Hnh 2.5.4 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Hieu chnh thong so cua nut .

ong hop thoai "Button Configuration" va lu anh cua ban
"START.pdl" bang cach nhan vao nut .

Xac lap cac thong so cua nut th hai :
e co the quay lai t anh "SAMPLE.pdl" ti anh ban au, chung ta se xac
lap cac thong so cho nut trong anh "SAMPLE.pdl" e co the chuyen en anh
"START.pdl". Ban co the m anh bang cach nhan chuot vao bieu tng
hay t ca so WinCC Explorer.

Ghi chu
-Dung cac phm mui ten e di chuyen mot oi tng trong mot
khoang nho.
-Dung to hp phm Shift + cac phm mui ten e di chuyen mot oi tng theo
cac bc u1

2.5.5 Bc 5.3 : nh dang hnh anh qua trnh

Mot oi tng c gan mot trong nhng thuoc tnh cua no vi mot tag.
e hien th hay thay oi thuoc tnh cua mot oi tng nhan nut phai
chuot vao oi tng mong muon.
Trong pop-up menu, nhan vao "Properties".

Trang 31

Hnh 2.5.5 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Hien th thuoc tnh cua oi tng .

Ghi chu
-Bang cach nhan vao bieu tng Pin , c at tren thanh cong cu cua
ca so object Properties, ban co the gi co nh ca so o trong window
trong Graphics Designer. Neu ban chon oi tng khac, th thuoc tnh cua oi
tng nay se c t ong hien ra trong ca so. e tat chc nang nay, nhan
vao bieu tng "Pin" lan u1

Trong ca so object properties , ban co the sa oi hay thiet lap cac
thuoc tnh. V du, ban co the thay oi mau hay cac thuoc tnh ve kch thc
(nh chieu dai, chieu rong ) , va co the thiet lap gia tr ln nhat va gia tr nho
nhat.
Nhan vao ca so con ben trai trong ca so "Tag Assignement".
Trong d an cua ta, tag "Tank Level" se cung cap thong tin ve mc nc
cua ho. Trong ca so con ben phai, nhan nut phai chuot vao bieu tng en
ke ben dong ch "Fill Level".
Trong pop-up menu, chon "Tag".

Trang 32
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Hnh 2.5.6 : D an WinCC Qckstart, Ket noi cac Tag .

2.5.6 Bc 5.4: Kch hoat che o hien th Fill Level

Mot object co the c kch hoat bang cach lien ket mot trong nhng
thuoc tnh cua object o vi mot tag.
Nhap chuot phai len object e hien th hoac thay oi thuoc tnh cua
object o.
Trong ca so pop-up, chon Properties.

Trang 33

Hnh 2.5.5: Hien th thuoc tnh cua object

Chu y
Co the co nh ca so nay trong phan Graphics Designer bang bieu tng
Pin trong thanh cong cu ca so thuoc tnh cua object.Neu chon mot
object khac, tnh chat cua object nay se c t ong hien th trong ca
so.e tat tnh nang nay, nhap lai vao bieu tng Pin .

Trong ca so thuoc tnh cua object, co the thiet lap hoac thay oi cac thuoc
tnh .V du: thay oi mau va thuoc tnh hnh hoc (nh chieu rong, chieu cao)
va thiet lap gia tr nho nhat, ln nhat.
Chon Tag Assignement trong ca so ben trai.
Trong project, the Tank Level co tac dung o ay thung cha.Trong
ca so nho ben phai, nhap chuot phai vao bieu tng ke ben Fill level.
Trong ca so pop-up, chon Tag

Trang 34
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

Hnh 2.5.6: Lien ket

Trong ca so Tags-Project, chon TankLevel trong danh sach
tag.Chon OK.Bieu tng se chuyen thanh .
Nhap chuot phai vao o hang Fill Level va cot Current lam xuat
hien ca so pop-up.Chon 2s.

Hnh 2.5.7: Thay oi Update Cycle

Thiet lap chuan cho cac gia tr ln nhat va nho nhat cua bieu o thung
cha la 0 va 100.
Trang 35

Chu y
Bieu tng en xanh ch th mot tag c lien ket ti thuoc tnh.Trong
project, ta a lien ket Tank Level en Fill Level.
Mot tnh chat c in am ch ra rang mot tag a c lien ket ti mot thuoc
tnh.

Hnh 2.5.8: Nhan dang s kch hoat

2.5.7 Bc 5.5: Tao va thc thi vung xuat/nhap d lieu:

goc tren cua bieu o thanh, hnh anh cua qua trnh co mot vung
xuat/nhap.Vung nay dung e hien th gia tr cua mot tag va nhng thay oi
cua gia tr o.

Tao mot vung xuat/nhap
e tao mot vung xuat/nhap, chon Smart-Objects trong bang nut cua
object.Chon tiep I/O-Field.
at I/O Field vao trong ca so cua file, gi chuot va keo e c kch
c thch hp.Sau o se xuat hien ca so I/O-Field Configuration.
e chon mot tag, nhap vao bieu tng va chon TankLevel.

Trang 36
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

e cap nhat chu k, chon 500ms bang cach nhap vao bieu tng
Arrow ke ben vung Update ben tay phai va chon 500ms.

Hnh 2.5.9: Cau hnh cung xuat/nhap

Chu y
Neu vo tnh ong giao dien thiet lap thong so cho vung xuat/nhap hay giao
dien cua bat k object nao o trc khi hoan tat viec thiet lap, lam theo cac
bc sau:
Chon vung xuat/nhap trong ca so cua file, gi phm Shift va double-click
vao vung xuat/nhap.
Cung co the nhap chuot phai vao vung xuat/nhap va chon Configuration
Dialog.

Kch hoat mot vung xuat/nhap:
Trong ca so thuoc tnh cua object, co the thay oi tnh chat cua vung
xuat/nhap.
Nhap chuot phai vao vung xuat/nhap.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, chon Properties.
Trong ca so phu ben trai, nhap vao Limits.
Trong ca so phu ben phai, double-click vao Low Limit Value.
Trong giao dien mi xuat hien, nhap vao 0 roi nhap vao OK.
Trong ca so phu ben phai, double-click vao High Limit Value.
Trong giao dien mi xuat hien, nhap vao 100 va nhap OK.
Trang 37

Chu y kiem tra ket noi cua mot tag vi at tnh cua Output/Input (c
in am).Neu bay gi nhap vao vung ac tnh cua Output/Input co the rang
no a c lien ket ti tag TankLevel vi chu k a c cap nhat
500ms.Co the thiet lap cac ieu kien o trong I/O-Field Configuration
Dialog.
Lu anh START.pdl bang cach nhap vao bieu tng va thu nho
phan thiet ke o hoa Graphics Designer.

2.6 Bc 6: Thiet lap thuoc tnh chay thc (Runtime)

Thiet lap hnh thc cua man hnh Runtime bang cach:
Trong ca so phu ben trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao Computer.
Trong ca so phu ben phai, nhap vao ten cua may tnh ang s dung.
Trong ca so pop-up, nhap vao Properties.
Nhap vao phm Graphics Runtime.Trong phan nay, ta co the xac nh
hnh thc cua man hnh Runtime va at hnh khi ong (Start Picture).
e chon hnh khi ong, nhap vao Search, sau o trong hop thoai
Start Picture chon hnh START.pdl.Nhap OK.
Trong vung Window Attributes, nhap vao cac la chon Title,
Maximize, Minimize va Adapt Picture.

Hnh 2.6: Thiet lap thuoc tnh Runtime.

Nhap OK e ong ca so thuoc tnh.Bay gi a san sang lam viec
che o Runtime.

Trang 38
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

2.7 Bc 7: Kch hoat Project

e xem Project nh mot thiet b chay thc, nhap vao File, Activate
tren thanh cong cu cua WinCC Explorer.Mot dau la chon (check mark) se
xuat hien ben canh Activate e cho thay che o chay thc a c kch
hoat.
Mac khac, co the nhap vao nut Activate tren thanh cong cu cua
WinCC Explorer.

Chu y
Nhap vao nut Activate tren thanh cong cu cua Graphics Designer e thay
lien s thay oi va thc hien.

Sau mot thi gian ngan, xuat hien man hnh:

Hnh 2.7: Man hnh Runtime

Trang 39
2.8 Bc 8: Dung bo mo phong (Simulator)

Neu khong co PLC nao c noi ket vi WinCC, co the dung bo mo phong
e kiem tra Project.
e khi ong bo mo phong, nhap vao Start tren thanh tac vu
Simatic WinCC WinCC Simulator.

Chu y
Mot Project phai c kch hoat (che o runtime) e am bao hoat ong
chnh xac cua bo mo phong.

Trong hop thoai cua bo mo phong, chon cac tag muon mo phong bang
cach nhap Edit New Tag.
Trong hop thoai Project Tags, chon TankLevel va nhap OK.
Trong phan Properties, nhap vao kieu mo phong Inc.
Nhap vao gia tr bat au 0 va gia tr ket thuc 100.
anh dau chon active. Trong phan Tags, cac tag se c hien th
vi cac gia tr a c sa oi.

Hnh 2.8: Cau hnh bo mo phong.
Luc nay, khi tr lai man hnh runtime se thay hnh anh vi cac gia tr thc
c cung cap t bo mo phong.

Trang 40
2.Thao tac vi WinCC

3 Hien th cac gia tr cua qua trnh

Chng nay trnh bay cac yeu to c ban cua Tag-Logging Editor va dien ta
qua trnh hien th cac gia tr cua qua trnh che o runtime.
e cau hnh cho Tag-Logging, lam theo cac bc sau:
1. M Tag-Logging Editor.
2. Cau hnh mot bo nh thi.
3. Tao mot vung lu tr vi Archive Wizard.
4. Tao mot trend window trong phan Graphics Designer.
5. Tao mot ca so bang trong phan Graphics Designer.
6. at tham so khi au.
7. Kch hoat Project.

3.1 Bc 1: M Tag Logging

Trong ca so phu ben trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao nut
Tag Logging.
Trong pop-up mi xuat hien, nhap OK.

Hnh 3.1: Tag-Logging
Trang 41

3.2 Bc 2: Cau hnh bo nh thi (timer)

Bieu tng bo nh thi name dong th hai cua ca so ieu chnh.Cac bo
nh thi co the c cau hnh e ghi va lu tr.

Chu y
Thi gian ghi la cac thi oan ma tai o cac gia tr c lay t hnh anh qua
trnh cua bo quan l d lieu bi Tag-Logging Editor.
Thi gian lu tr la cac thi oan ma tai o d lieu c lu trong vung lu
tr.Thi gian lu tr luon la boi so cua thi gian ghi a c chon.Gia tr lu
tai moi thi oan luon la gia tr c ghi nhan sau cung.Gia tr au tien la
cua thi oan trc.

Neu nhap vao bieu tng Timers, tat ca cac thi gian chuan se c hien
th trong ca so d lieu.Cac thi gian chuan nay se khong the thay oi.
e tao mot thi oan mi, nhap chuot phai vao Timers.
Trong ca so pop-up xuat hien, nhap New.
Trong hop thoai Timers Properties, nhap ten la weekly.
Trong danh sach, chon 1 day.
Nhap vao tha so la7.Cac thong tin a nhap vao nh sau:

Trang 42
4. Cau hnh cac thong bao

Hnh 3.2: at thi gian

Chu y
Cac thi oan ghi va lu tr c tnh bang cach nhan gia tr c s vi tha
so.

Xac nhan bang cach nhap OK.

3.3 Bc 3: Tao vung lu tr (Archive)

Trong ca so ban au, nhap chuot phai vao nut Archive.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap vao Archive Wizard.
Trong hop thoai au tien, nhap vao Next.
Nhap vao TankLevel_Archive trong vung Archive name.
Chon Process Value Archive.

Trang 43

Hnh 3.3.1: Cau hnh vunh lu tr

Nhap Next.
Nhap Select se xuat hien hop thoai.Nhap TankLevel.Nhap OK
e xac nhan.
Nhap Apply e thoat.

Hnh 3.3.2: Archive Wizard Chon tag

e thay oi thuoc tnh cua tag lu tr a chon trong ca so dang bang,
nap chuot phai vao ca so o.Neu khong co tag nao c la chon, lenh nay
se t ong chon tag au tien trong ca so.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap Properties.

Trang 44

Hnh 3.3.3: Goi cac thuoc tnh cua tag

Thay oi ten cua tag lu tr thanh 7 TankLevel_Arch.
Chon Parameter.
Nhap mien gia tr cua cac Cycle : Logging = 1 second; Archiving =
1*1 second.
Nhap OK e xac nhan.
en ay la ket thuc viec cau hnh cho viec lu tr cac gia tr cua qua
trnh.Tag TankLevel se c ghi nhan mot lan moi giay va c lu tr
bang tag TankLevel_Arch.
Nhap vao nut e lu cau hnh do o cac thiet lap se c s dung
moi khi che o runtime c kch hoat.
ong Tag-Logging Editor.

3.4 Bc 4: Tao Trend Window

Mot trend window c dung e bieu dien cac tag cua qua trnh di
dang o th.Trong WinCC Explorer, tao mi mot hnh TagLogging.pdl va
m trong phan Graphics Designer.
Trong bang oi tng, chon Controls va WinCC Online Trend
Control.
Trang 45
at bang ieu khien trong ca so cua file bang cach gi chuot phai va
keo cho en khi at kch c mong muon.
Trong hop thoai cau hnh nhanh bang General, nhap vao ten cua ca
so la FillLevel_Curves.

Hnh 3.4.1: Thuoc tnh chung cua ieu khien theo hng

Nhap vao Curve.
Nhap ten cua ng cong la TankLevel.
Nhap vao nut la chon.
Pha ben trai cua hop thoai la chon, double-click vao
TankLevel_Archive.
Pha ben phai cua hop thoai la chon, nhap vao TankLevel_Arch.

Trang 46

Hnh 3.4.2: Thuoc tnh cua ng cong

Nhap OK e xac nhan.
Gi phm Ctrl va double-click vao phan ieu khien e xem trc trend
window che o runtime.

Hnh 3.4.3: Xem trc trend window

Chu y
Trang 47
e tr lai che o xem bnh thng, nhap chuot phai pha ben ngoai phan
ieu khien trong ca so file cua phan thiet ke o hoa.

3.5 Bc 5: Tao ca so bang bieu (Table)

Bang mot ca so dang bang, ta co the hien th cac tag cua qua trnh di
dang bang.
Trong bang Object, chon Controls va WinCC Online Table Control.
Nhan va at phan ieu khien trong vao ca so cua file, gi chuot va keo
en kch c mong muon.
Trong hop thoai cau hnh nhanh di vung General, nhap vao ten ca
so trend window la TanlLevel_Tables .

Hnh 3.5.1: Thuoc tnh chung cua phan ieu khien bang

M Column.
Nhap ten cua cot laTankLevel.
Nhap vao Selection
Double-click vao phan ben trai hop thoai lc chon Archive/Tag phan
TankLevel.
phan ben phai cua hop thoai la chon Archive/Tag, nhap vao
TankLevel_Arch.

Trang 48

Nhap OK e xac nhan.

Hnh 3.5.2: Thuoc tnh cua bang

Gi phm Ctrl va double-click vao phan ieu khien e xem trc trend
window che o runtime.

Hnh 3.5.3: Preview cua ca so dang bang

Chu y
e thoat khoi che o preview bnh thng, nhap chuot ben ngoai phan ieu
khien cua ca so thiet ke o hoa.
Trang 49

Lu hnh TagLogging.pdl bang cach nhap vao bieu tng va thu
nho phan thiet ke o hoa.

3.6 Bc 6: Thiet lap thuoc tnh chay thc

Thiet lap cac thuoc tnh runtime e viec ghi cac tag co the bat au che
o runtime.
Trong ca so phu ben trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao Computer.
Trong ca so phu ben phai, nhap vao ten cua may tnh ang s dung.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap vao Properties.
Nhap vao Startup.
anh dau muc Tag Logging Runtime.

Hnh 3.6: Thiet lap cac thuoc tnh runtime

Nhap vao Graphics Runtime.
e chon bc hnh khi ong, nhap Search.Trong ca so Start
Picture, chon bc hnh TagLogging.pdl.
Nhap OK e xac nhan.

3.7 Kch hoat Project

e xem trend window luc chay thc , nhap vao nut Activate trong
thanh cong cu cua WinCC.
e kch hoat bo mo phong, nhap vao thanh tac vu cua Windows Start
Simatic WinCC WinCC Simulator.
e chon tag mo phong, nhap vao TankLevel va nhap OK.
Trong bang thuoc tnh, nhap Inc e chon kieu mo phong.
Nhap vao gia tr khi au 0 va gia tr ket thuc 10.
anh dau chon active.Trong bang Tags, cac tag se c hien th vi
cac gia tr mi tng ng.

Trang 50

Luc nay, tien trnh mo phong cua TankLevel se c hien th trong
ca so dang bang va trong trend window.

Hnh 3.7: Trend window luc chay thc
Trang 51
4 Cau hnh cac thong bao (messages)

e cau hnh viec ghi cac canh bao, lam theo cac bc sau:
1. M Alarm Logging Editor
2. Khi ong System Wizard
3. Cau hnh k t thong bao
4. Dung cac dang lp thong bao, at mau sac cua thong bao
5. Cau hnh viec giam sat cac gia tr gii han
6. Chen mot ca so thong bao vao hnh
7. at tham so khi ong
8. Kch hoat Project

4.1 Bc 1: M Alarm Logging.
Trong ca so phu ben trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao
Alarm Logging.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap vao Open.

Hnh 4.1: Ghi bao ong

4.2 Bc 2: Khi ong System Wizard

System Wizard cung cap mot cach thc t ong va n gian e tao mot
he thong bao ong.
e kch hoat System Wizard, nhap vaoFile Select Wizard hoac
la trong thanh cong cu cua phan ghi bao ong, nhap vao bieu tng .

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Trong hop thoai Select Wizard, double-click vao System Wizard.
Trong hop thoai au tien, nhap Next.
Chon System Wizard:Select Message Blocks.Trong System blocks
chon Date, Time, Number va trong User Text Blocks chon Message text,
point of error.

Hnh 4.2.1: System Wizard Chon khoi thong bao

Nhap Next.
Chon System Wizard: Preset Classes va Class of Error with Types
Alarm, Error and Warning (Incoming Acknowledgement).

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Hnh 4.2.2: System Wizard Cac lp co san

Nhap Next.
Chon System Wizard: Select Archive va Short-Term Archive for 250
Messages.

Hnh 4.2.3: System Wizard Chon ni lu tr

Trang 54

Nhap Next.
Hop thoai cuoi cua System Wizard cung cap mot ban tom tat cac thanh
phan se c tao ra bi Wizard.
Nhap vao Apply.

4.3 Bc 3: Cau hnh cac k t thong bao

Ke tiep, chung ta se cau hnh cac thong bao trong ca so dang bang.Ta
se at 3 thong bao cho Project.Nhng trc tien o dai cua khoi k t cua
ngi dung (User Text Blocks) tao ra bi Wizard phai c chnh sa.

Thay oi o dai cuaMessage Text trong User Text Block.
Trong ca so chon la, nhap vao bieu tng trc Message
Blocks.
Nhap vao User Text Blocks.
Trong ca so d lieu, nhap chuot phai vao Message Text.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap vao Properties.
Tiep theo nhap vao gia tr 30.

Thay oi o dai cua Point of error trong User Text Block
Trong ca so chon la, nhap vao Message Blocks User Text
Blocks.
Trong ca so d lieu, nhap chuot phai vao Point of error.
Nhap Properties.
Nhap vao gia tr 25.

Cau hnh thong bao au tien
Trong dong 1, double-click vao vung Message Tag.
Chon TankLevel va nhap OK.
Trong dong 1, double-click vao vung MessageBit.
Nhap gia tr 2.Con so nay cho thay thong bao trong dong 1 se c
khi ong khi bit th 3 t phai sang cua tag TankLevel 16bit c set.
Trong dong 1, double-click vao vung Message text.
Xuat hien hop thoai, nhap vao Fill level exceeded.
Trong dong 1, double-click vao vung Point of error.
Xuat hien hop thoai, nhap vao ch Tank.

Cau hnh thong bao th hai
Nhap chuot phai vao so 1 trong cot th nha cua ca so dang bang.
Nhap vao Append New Line.
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Trong dong th 2, double-click vao vung MessageTag.
Trong dong 2, double-click vao vung MessageBit.
Nhap gia tr 3.Con so nay ch ra rang thong bao dong 1 se c thc
thi khi bit th 4 t ben phai cua tag TankLevel 16bit c set.
dong 2, double-click vao vung Message text.
Nhap vao cau Tank empty.
dong 2, double-click vao vung Point of error.
Nhap vao Tank.

Cau hnh thong bao th ba
Nhap chuot phai vao so 2 cot au tien cua ca so dang bang.
Nhap vao Append New Line.
dong 3, double-click vao vung MessageTag.
dong 3, double-click vao vung MessageBit.
Nhap vao gia tr 4.Con so nay ch ra rang thong bao dong 1 se c
thc thi khi bit th 4 t ben phai cua tag TankLevel 16bit c set.
dong 3, double-click vao vung Message text.
Nhap vao Pump failed.
dong 3, double-click vao vung Point of error.
Nhap vao Pump.

Chu y
Thay v hieu chnh oc lap cac k t nh trnh bay tren, co the hieu chnh
cac k t thong bao trong hop thoai Single message.e m hop thoai nay,
chon Properties trong ca so pop-up cua thong bao.

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Hnh 4.3: Cau hnh k t thong bao

4.4 Bc 4: Thiet lap mau sac cho thong bao

Cac thong bao co the c hien th bang nhieu mau sac luc chay thc
(runtime).ieu nay giup viec nhan dang cac thong bao mot cach nhanh
chong nh vao cac mau sac.
ca so chon la, nhap vao bieu tng trc Message classes.
Nhap vao lp thong bao Error.
Trong ca so d lieu, nhap vao Properties.

Hnh 4.4.1: Thiet lap mau sac cua thong bao

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Trong hop thoai mi xuat hien, ta co the at mau sac cua k t thong bao
va mau nen tuy thuoc vao trang thai cua thong bao.
Thiet lap nhng mau sac nay cho cac thong bao trong lp thong bao
Alarm.
Nhap vao vung xem trc (preview) Came in (khi che o canh bao
tch cc).
Nhap vao nut Text Color.
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon White.
Nhap vao nut Background Color.
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon Red.
Nhap vao vung xem trc (preview) Went Out (khi che o canh bao
c tat).
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon Black.
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon Yellow.
Nhap vao vung xem trc (preview) Acknowledged (khi che o
canh bao a c xac nhan).
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon White.
Trong hop thoai la chon mau sac, chon Blue.

Hnh 4.4.2: Gan mau sac cua thong bao

Trang 58

Nhap OK e xac nhan.

4.5 Giam sat cac gia tr gii han (Limit Value)

4.5.1 Bc 5.1: Thiet lap viec gia m sat cac gia tr gii han

Vi viec giam sat cac gia tr gii han, cac tag co the c giam sat e
chac chan rang cac gia tr cua chung name trong khoang a c thiet lap.
Trong thanh menu cua cong cu ghi nhan cac canh bao (Alarm Logging
editor), nhap vao Tools Add ins .
Trong hop thoai Add Ins mi xuat hien, kch hoat thanh phan Limit
Value Monitoring.

Hnh 4.5.1: Giam sat cac gia tr gii han

Viec giam sat cac gia tr gii han se c hien th trong ca so la chon
(navigation window) ben di Message Classes.
Trong ca so d lieu, nhap chuot phai vao Limit Value Monitoring.
Xuat hien ca so pop-up, nhap New.

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Hnh 4.5.2: Giam sat cac gia tr gii han
Trong hop thoai Properties, ta co the chon cac tag muon giam sat va
chon kieu giam sat.
e chon tag, nhap vao nut

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Hnh 4.5.3: Thiet lap viec giam sat cac gia tr gii han

Chu y
Neu anh dau vao one message for all limit values, mot thong bao tng
t se c hien th luc chay thc cho ca 2 trng hp vt qua gii han ln
nhat hoac nho nhat (khi o phai nhap vao so cua thong bao).
Co the cai at thi gian tre (delay) trong vung delay time.Mot canh bao se
c hien th au tien sau khi het thi gian tre (ieu nay giup ngan nga viec
hien th thong bao trong trng hp vt qua gia tr gii han trong khoang
thi gian rat ngan).

Trong hop thoai Select a tag xuat hien sau o, chon mot tag co san
hoac tao ra mot tag mi.Ta se tao ra mot tag mi cho Project.
e tao ra mot tag mi, nhap vao nut .
Trong hop thoai Tag properties, nhap vao ten cua tag la
AnalogAlarm.
Chon kieu d lieu (data type) la Unsigned 16-bit value.
Nhap OK e xac nhan.
Ben trai cua hop thoai la chon tag, nhap vao Internal tags.
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Ben phai cua hop thoai lc chon tag, nhap vao AnalogAlarm.

Hnh 4.5.4: La chon tag

Nhap OK e xac nhan.
Nhap tiep OK e ong hop thoai Properties.

4.5.2 Bc 5.2: Thiet lap cac gia tr gii han

Thiet lap gia tr gii han tren
Nhap chuot phai vao tag AnalogAlarm va tao.
Xuat hien hop thoai, nhap New.

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Hnh 4.5.5: Thiet lap cac gia tr gii han

Trong hop thoai Properties, chon iem High Limit.
Nhap vao gia tr gii han la 90.
Ben di muc Hysteresis, chon iem effective for both.
Nhap so cua thong bao la 4.

Chu y
Cac gia tr tre (hysteresis) co the la gia tr tuyet oi hoac gia tr phan tram
cua gia tr gii han tren hoac di.
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Hnh 4.5.6: Thiet lap gia tr gii han tren

Nhap OK e xac nhan.

Thiet lap gia tr gii han di
Nhap chuot phai vao tag AnalogAlarm va tao.
Nhap New.
Trong hop thoai Properties, chon Low Limit.
Nhap gia tr gii han la 10.
Ben di muc Hysteresis, chon effective for both.
Nhap so cua thong bao la 5.
WinCC se t ong tao ra cac thong bao lien ket 4 va 5.

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Hnh 4.5.7: Tao cac ng thong bao

Nhap vao e lu cac thiet lap.
ong cong cu hieu chnh Alarm Logging.

4.6 Bc 6: Tao thong bao hnh anh (Picture)

Cau hnh mot ca so thong bao
e chen mot ca so thong bao vao mot bc hnh, lam tng t nh cach
chen mot hien th dang ng cong hoac dang bang.
M Graphics Designer va tao mot bc anh ten AlarmLogging.pdl.Sau
o lam theo cac bc sau:
Trong bang Object, chon Colors va WinCC Alarm Control.
Nhan phan ieu khien va gi chuot e at vao ca so cua file, sau o
keo e at c kch c thch hp.
Trong hop thoai thiet lap nhanh, nhap vao ten cua ca so thong bao la
Water Supply Atlanta.
Chon Display.
Trang 65

Hnh 4.6.1: Thiet lap nhanh bo ieu khien canh bao

Nhap OK e xac nhan.

Cau hnh vung xuat/nhap (I/O Field)
Trong bang Object, chon Standard Smart Objects I/O Field.
Trong ca so cua file, nhan vao nut va gi e at vao v tr thch hp sau
o keo e at kch c mong muon.
Trong hop thoai I/O Field Configuration, nhap vao e chon tag
muon lien ket vi vung xuat/nhap.
Trong vung Update, chon chu k cap nhat la 500ms.

Trang 66

Hnh 4.6.2: Kch hoat mot vung xuat/nhap

Nhap OK e xac nhan.

Tao mot trnh chieu:
Trong Object Palette, chon Standard Windows Objects
Slider Object.
Trong ca so chng trnh, at mot nut nhan bang cach nhap trai chuot,
gi va di chuyen chuot roi tha chuot.
Trong I/O Field Configuration, nhap chuot vao nut nhan e chon
tag c noi ket vi viec truy/xuat.
Trong phan Update, chon chu ky update la 500ms.

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Hnh 4.6.3: WinCC Project Qckstart, tao trnh chieu

Nhap vao OK.
Lu lai hnh anh AlarmLogging.pdl bang cach nhap chuot len bieu
tng .

4.7 Bc 7: Thiet lap thuoc tnh chay thc

Tiep theo chung ta se at lai thuoc tnh cua qua trnh chay e cho
alarmlogging cung se c khi ong khi chay chng trnh.
ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao Computer.
ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao ten may tnh cua ban.
menu pha tren, nhap vao Properties.
Nhap vao nhan Startup.
anh dau vao o Alarm Logging Runtime. Text Library Runtime se
t ong c anh dau.

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Hnh 4.7: WinCC Project Qckstart, cai at thuoc tnh trong qua trnh chay

Nhap vao nhan Graphics Runtime.
e chon mot hnh anh bat au, nhap vao Search, va trong hop thoai Start
Picture, chon hnh anh AlarmLogging.pdl.
Nhap vao OK.


e thay man hnh thong bao trong qua trnh chay, nhap vao nut nhan
Activate thanh cong cu cua WinCC Explorer.

Hnh 4.8:WinCC Project Qckstart,man hnh thong bao trong qua trnh chay

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Trong qua trnh chay, ban co the quan sat danh sach cua nhng thong
bao hien hanh bang cach nhap vao nut nhan Message List thanh cong cu
cua man hnh thong bao.
e nhan mot thong bao n, nhap vao nut nhan Single
acknowledgement thanh cong cu.
e tao nhom thong bao, nhap vao nut nhan Group acknowledgement.
e quan sat mot danh sach cua 250 thong bao lu tr cuoi cung, nhap
vao nut nhan Short-Term Archive.

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5. In chuoi thong bao (Printing the Message Sequence
Report)
Chng nay se gii thieu nhng yeu to c ban cua bao cao thiet ke (Report
Designer) va mieu ta cach tao message sequence report vi s tr giup cua
bang. Phan nay cung bao gom cach thc cua viec in.
e in message sequence report, ta tien hanh cac bc sau:
1. Kch hoat message sequence report trong Alarm Logging Editor.
2. Xac nh cach trnh bay (layout) cua thong bao.
3. Cai at cac thong so cua viec in.
4. Cai at cac thong so khi ong.
5. Kch hoat chng trnh: Xem trc va in bang thong bao.

5.1 Bc 1: Kch hoat chuoi thong bao

ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao Alarm
Logging.
menu pha tren, nhap vao Open.
Trong ca so cua Alarm Logging Editor, nhap chuot phai vao
Reports.
menu pha tren, nhap vao Add/Remove.
Trong hop thoai Assigning Report Parameters, anh dau vao
Message sequence report active.

Hnh 5.1:WinCC Project Qckstart, kch hoat Message Sequence Report

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Sau o nhap vao OK.
ong Alarm Logging.

5.2 Hieu chnh Layout

5.2.1 Bc 2.1: M Layout

Cach trnh bay trong viec in c thiet lap trong Report Designer.
Report Designer c m mot cach t ong khi ban m mot layout.
ca so con trai trong WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot trai vao bieu tng
pha trc cua Report Designer.
ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot trai vao Layout.
ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao layout
@alrtmef.rpl.
menu pha tren, nhap chuot vao Open layout.

Hnh 5.2.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, m mot Layout

Trang 72
5. In chuoi thong bao

5.2.2 Thiet ke bao cao (Report Designer)

Khi ban m Report Designer, no se tng t nh sau:

Hnh 5.2.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, Report Designer

e man hnh lam viec cua ban de nhn, ban nen sap xep thanh menu va
cac bang cong cu nh hnh minh hoa tren.
e tao kch thc cho oi tng (object) va kieu cua cac bang, ban phai
nhap trai chuot vao chung, gi chuot va keo chung vao man hnh lam viec.
Mot cach t nhien, con tro se tren khung cua bang.
Di chuyen con tro len tren khung cua bang va chac chan rang no chuyen
thanh mot mui ten kep mau en. Nhan trai chuot, gi va keo khung cua bang
cho en khi bang at c kch thc mong muon th tha ra.
Bang mau sac (Color Palette)
An nh mau cho nhng oi tng c chon. Ngoai 16 mau c ban, ban co
the s dung bat ky mau nao theo y ban ma ban a thiet lap.
Bang oi tng (Object Palette)
Trang 73
Bao gom nhng oi tng c ban (a giac, Elip, hnh ch nhat, ), nhng oi
tng chc nang (ch, bang, ), va nhng oi tng he thong (Ngay, so
trang, ).
Bang kieu dang (Style Palette)
Thay oi kieu dang cua oi tng c chon. Tuy vao oi tng, ban co the
thay oi kieu cua ng hoac ng vien, be rong cua ng hoac da theo
mau.
Bang sap xep (Alignment Palette)
Cho phep ban thay oi v tr tuyet oi cua mot hoac nhieu oi tng, thay oi
v tr hoac chon nhng oi tng co s lien quan vi nhau, hay at chuan ve
chieu cao va be rong cua mot so oi tng.
Bang phong to / thu nho (Zoom Palette)
Cai at he so phong to / thu nho (phan tram) cho ca so hien hanh. Ban co
the cai at nhng he so phong to / thu nho chuan khac nhau thong qua nhng
nut nhan.
Thanh menu (Menu Bar)
Bao gom danh sach tat ca cac lenh trong Report Designer. Nhng lenh ma
hien hanh khong co san se co mau xam.
Thanh cong cu (Toolbar)
Bao gom nhng nut nhan e giup ban tiep can nhanh chong hn nhng lenh
thong dung.
Bang phong ch (Font Palette)
Cho phep ban thay oi loai phong, kch c va mau sac cua ch, cung nh
mau cua ng cua nhng oi tng chuan.
e hieu hn ve cach trnh bay nhng oi tng, trc tien hay nhap chuot
vao bieu tng , sau o chon oi tng ma ban quan tam. Neu muon biet
them nhieu thong tin, ban hay oc tai lieu: WinCC User Manuals.

Chu y
e xac nh cai thanh hay cai bang nao se c hien th trong Report
Designer, thanh menu, nhap vao View Toolbars. Trong hop thoai
Toolbars, anh dau nhng thanh hoac nhng bang ma ban muon hien th,
sau o xac nh va ong lai bang cach nhap chuot vao nut nhan OK.

5.2.3 Bc 2.2: Hieu chnh Layout

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Cach trnh bay trong viec in c thiet lap trong Report Designer. Report
Designer c m mot cach t ong khi ban m mot layout.
Trong Layout cua message sequence report, nhap chuot phai vao
bang.

Hnh 5.2.3: WinCC Project Qckstart, cac thuoc tnh cua bang ong

Nhap vao nhan Connect.
Nhap vao nut nhan Connect.
Chac chan rang, di Alarm Logging Runtime, Message Sequence
Report a c chon. Sau o, nhap chuot vao OK.

Trang 75

Hnh 5.2.4: WinCC Project Qckstart, noi ket vi bang ong

Trong ca so con phai cua bang Connect, nhap vao Selection.
Nhap vao nut nhan Edit.
Chac chan rang tat ca cac khoi thong bao, ma se c in trong message
sequence report, eu c tm thay trong phan Current Column Order. Sau
o, nhap vao OK.

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Hnh 5.2.5: WinCC Project Qckstart, chon nhng khoi thong bao

Chu y
Vi nhng nut nhan , , , , ban co the chuyen nhng khoi
thong bao t danh sach cua Available Message Blocks ti danh sach
Current Column Order cua nhng khoi c in.
Vi nhng nut nhan va , ban co the thay oi th t
cua nhng khoi tho ng bao se c in.

Trong hop thoai Object Properties, nhap vao nhan Properties.
Nhap vao bieu tng e ong hop thoai.
e thiet lap cac thuoc tnh cua layout, nhap chuot trai len vung dien tch
trong trong layout ngoai bang.
ca so con trai, nhap vao Geometry, sau o kiem tra co ung c
giay a c chon ca so con phai khong.

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Hnh 5.2.6: WinCC Project Qckstart, cac thuoc tnh cua layout

Neu kch c giay cha ung, nhap up chuot trai trong ca so con phai
Paper Size.
Trong hop thoai Paper Size, chon kch c ung va sau o nhap chuot
trai vao OK.
Lu lai bang cach nhap chuot vao bieu tng .
ong Report Designer lai.

5.3 Bc 3: Cai at thong so in (Print Job)

e in mot bang bao cao trong qua trnh hoat ong, trc tien ban phai cai
at thong so cho viec in trong WinCC Explorer.
Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao Print job. Mot
danh sach nhng viec in co san se c hien ra ben phai.
e khi tao viec in, hay lam theo nhng bc sau:
Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao Print
job.
Trong menu pha tren, nhap vao New print job. Viec in cua ban se
c thiet lap di ten Print job 001 va c at vao cuoi danh sach cua
viec in.
Trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao muc
ma va c tao Print job 001.

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Ten Message Sequence Report
Trong danh sach, chon @alrtmef.rpl e c dung cho s trnh bay.
anh dau vao o Start time.

Hnh 5.3: WinCC Project Qckstart, cai at thong so cho viec in.

Nhap vao nhan cho o Set Printer.
Chon may in cua ban t danh sach.
Nhap vao OK e xac nh s nhap cua ban.

5.4 Bc 4: Cai at thuoc tnh chay thc

Tiep theo chung ta se cai at nhng thuoc tnh cho qua trnh chay e
Report Designer cung c khi ong tai qua trnh chay.
Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao Computer.
Trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap vao ten cua may tnh
cua ban.
anh dau vao o Report Runtime.

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Hnh 5.4: WinCC Project Qckstart, cai at thuoc tnh cho qua trnh chay

Nhap chuot vao OK.


e co the in nhng bao cao lien tiep trong qua trnh chay, nhap vao nut
nhan Activate trong thanh cong cu WinCC Explorer.
Trong Windows Taskbar, nhap vao WinCC Explorer.
Nhap chuot phai vao Message Sequence Report
menu pha tren, nhap vao Preview print job.

Hnh 5.5.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, xem trc cac viec in

Trang 80

Khi xem trc, ban co the thay oi s hien th vi Zoom In, Zoom
out hay Two Pages.

Hnh 5.5.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, xem trc cac viec in

e in bang tren, ta nhan vao nut nhan Printing.

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6 In thong bao Tag Logging Run

Chng nay se ch cho ban cach e tao thong bao Tag Logging trong
qua trnh chay.
e tao thong bao Tag Logging trong qua trnh chay, hay lam theo nhng
bc sau:
1. Tao mot layout mi.
2. Thiet lap layout cua thong bao Tag Logging.
3. Cai at nhng thong so cua viec in.
4. Xem lai trc khi in.

6.1 Bc 1: Tao Layout

Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai tren
Layout.
menu pha tren, nhap vao New Layout.

Hnh 6.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, tao mot Layout mi

Mot layout mi co ten la NewRPL00.RPL se c nhap vao pha cuoi
cua danh sach trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer.
e at lai ten cho layout, nhap chuot phai vao NewRPL00.RPL.
menu pha tren, nhap vao Rename layout.
Trong hop thoai tiep theo, oi ten layout thanh TagLogging.rpl.

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6. Printing a Tag Loging Runtime Report

6.2 Hieu chnh Layout

6.2.1 Bc 2.1: Hieu chnh phan tnh (Static Portion)

Trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap up chuot vao layout
TagLogging.rpl.
Report Designer se m di dang mot trang trang.
au tien chung ta se gai vao nhng yeu to tnh vi Ngay / Gi, So
trang, nhng ten cua Layout va ten cua chng trnh.
Bat au thiet lap nhng yeu to tnh cua layout bang cach nhap vao nut
nhan thanh cong cu.
e hien th ngay va gi trong layout, nhap vao bang oi tng
System Objects Date/Time.
Xac nh v tr oi tng goc trai di, nhap trai chuot va gi, sau o
keo chuot e at c kch c mong muon.
Sau o nhap phai chuot vao oi tng Date/Time.
menu pha tren, nhap chuot vao Properties.
Chac chan rang ban ang trong bang Properties. Trong ca so con
trai, nhap vao Font.
Trong ca so con phai, nhap up chuot vao X Alignment va chon
Left.
Trong ca so con phai, nhap up chuot vao Y Alignment va chon
Centered.
Tiep theo v du tren, gai vao he thong oi tng Project name. S
thay oi se tng t nh khi chung ta a lam vi oi tng Date/Time.
Bay gi gai vao nhng oi tng Page Number va Layout Name goc
phai di. Thay oi X Alignment thanh Right va Y Alignment thanh
Centered.

6.2.2 Bc 2.2: Hieu chnh phan ong (Dynamic Portion)

e thiet lap phan ong cua layout, nhap vao bieu tng thanh
cong cu.
e hien th nhng gia tr cua qua trnh trong mot bang, nhap chuot trong
bang oi tng muc Dynamic Objects Dynamic Table.
Xac nh v tr cua bang trong layout cua ban va nhap chuot trai, gi, keo
chuot e at c kch c mong muon.
Trong hop thoai Connect, nhap chuot trai vao bieu tng pha
trc cua ng dan Tag Logging Runtime.
Trang 83
Chon Tag Table.

Hnh 6.2.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, noi ket vi mot bang ong

Nhap vao OK e xac nhan s nhap cua ban.
Nhap chuot phai vao bang.
Nhap vao nhan Connect.
Trong ca so con phai cua bang Connect, nhap vao Tag Selection
va sau o vao nut nhan Edit.
Trong hop thoai Tag Logging Runtime, nhap vao nut nhan Add
trong Tag Selection for Logging.
Trong ca so con trai cua hop thoai Archive Selection, nhap vao bieu
tng pha trc cua Qckstart.
Trong ca so con trai, chon TankLevel_Archiv.
Trong ca so con phai, chon nhan TankLevel_Arch.

Trang 84

Hnh 6.2.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, noi ket vi nhan

Nhap vao nhan Properties.
Nhap vao bieu tng .
e thiet lap nhng tnh chat cua layout, nhap phai chuot vao mot vung
trong trong layout ngoai bang.
Trong ca so con trai, nhap vao Geometry va sau o kiem tra xem co
ung kch thc giay a c chon ca so con phai hay cha.

Trang 85

Hnh 6.2.3: WinCC Project Qckstart, nhng thuoc tnh cua layout

Trong trng hp kch c giay cha ung, nhap up chuot ca so con
phai trong Paper Size.
Trong hop thoai Paper Size, chon ung kch c giay va sau o nhap
chuot vao OK.

Trang 86
Lu lai layout cua ban bang cach nhap vao bieu tng .
ong Report Designer.

6.3 Bc 3: Thiet lap thong so in

e in bang bao cao lien tuc trong qua trnh hoat ong, trc tien ban phai
cai at thong so cho viec in trong WinCC Explorer.
Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao Print
job.
Trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao viec in
Report Tag Logging RT Tables.
Trong danh sach, chon TagLogging.rpl e c s dung cho layout.
anh dau vao o Start time


Hnh 6.3: WinCC Project Qckstart, cai at nhng thong so cho viec

Nhap vao nhan cho bang Set Printer.
Chon may in cua ban t danh sach.


e co the in bao cao trong qua trnh chay, nhap vao nut nhan Activate
trong thanh cong cu WinCC Explorer.
Trong Windows Taskbar, nhap vao WinCC Explorer.
Nhap chuot phai vao viec in @Report Tag Logging RT Tables.
menu pha tren, nhap vao Preview print job.

Trang 87

Hnh 6.4.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, xem trc viec in

Khi xem trc, ban co the thay oi s hien th vi Zoom In, Zoom
out hay Two Pages.

Hnh 6.4.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, xem trc viec in

e in bang tren, ta nhan vao nut nhan Printing.
7 Hoat ong Client / Server

Trang 88
7. Hoat ong Client/server

Trong chng nay, chung ta se noi ket mot may client ti he thong mot
ngi dung va kch hoat qua trnh chay chng trnh.
e ket noi mot may client ti may server cua ban, ta lam nh sau:
1. Thay oi chng trnh cua ban t dang s dung mot may sang he thong s
dung nhieu may.
2. Tnh en may client trong thiet ke cua ban.
3. Cai at nhng thong so cho may client.
4. M chng trnh tren may client.
5. Trong qua trnh hoat ong, hien nhng man hnh khac nhau tren may server
va may client.
6. Kch hoat chng trnh cua ban.

7.1 He thong Client/ Server

Mot he thong may client/server chu bao gom mot hoac nhieu may client
va mot may server. Nhng may client va may server c noi ket vi nhau
bi mang. May client gi nhng yeu cau ro rang ti may server, ni ma se
hien th chung. May client va may server co mot moi quan he c ban ve
lenh.

Phan cng va nhng ieu kien he thong cho may client/server
He thong may khach / may chu hien thc phai la Windows NT 4.0 vi
cai at t nhat la Service Pack 5.
Nhng may client va server phai c noi vi nhau trong mang LAN
(Local Area Network), s dung giao tiep TCP/IP. Hn na, may client phai
c cho phep truy cap vao may server e m nhng chng trnh a thiet
ke.

7.2 Bc 1: Tao mot he thong a ngi du ng (Multi - User)

Chng trnh cua chung ta c tao nh mot he thong mot ngi dung.
Nhng no co the bien oi thanh mot he thong nhieu ngi dung vao bat ky
luc nao. He thong nhieu ngi dung cung co the c bien oi thanh he
thong mot ngi dung bat c khi nao ban muon.
Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao ng
dan Qckstart.
Trong danh sach, chon Multi-User System e dung cho layout.

Trang 89

Hnh 7.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, thay oi kieu chng trnh


Trang 90

Chu y
Sau khi chng trnh a c thay oi kieu, ban phai thoat khoi WinCC va
khi ong lai no.

7.3 Bc 2: Ket noi may Client

Trong ca so con trai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao ng
dan Computer.
menu pha tren, nhap vao New Computer .
Trong phan Computer Name, nhap vao ten cua may Client (ten
NetBIOS).


Hnh 7.2.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, them vao may Client

Bay gi ca hai may tnh May server va may client se c hien th
trong WinCC Explorer.

Hnh 7.2.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, quan sat tren may tnh

Trang 91

7.4 Bc 3: Thiet lap thuoc tnh chay thc cho may Client

Nhng thong so khi ong cua may Client
Trong ca so con phai cua WinCC Explorer, nhap chuot phai vao ng
dan cho may khach.
anh dau vao o Alarm Logging Runtime (khi o no se t ong chon
Text Library Runtime), Tag Logging Runtime, Graphics Runtime, va
neu ban muon in nhng bang bao cao, anh dau vao Report Runtime.

Hnh 7.3.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, thong so khi ong cua may client

Cai at nhng thuoc tnh cho qua trnh Graphics Runtime cua may client
e chon mot hnh anh bat au, nhap vao Browse, va trong hop thoai
Start Picture, chon hnh anh cua ban AlarmLogging.pdl.
Di Window Attributes, anh dau vao nhng o Title, Maximize,
va Minimize.

Trang 92

Hnh 7.3.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, nhng thuoc tnh qua trnh chay hnh
cua may client


7.5 Bc 4: M mot Project tren may Client

e m chng trnh Qckstart tren may khach, hay lam nhng bc
sau:
Khi ong WinCC tren may client.

Chu y
Neu WinCC tai vao mot chng trnh khi no khi ong, th nhap vao
Open trong menu File cua WinCC Explorer.

Trang 93

Trong hop thoai, chon vao s la chon Open an Available Project.

Hnh 7.4: WinCC Project Qckstart, m mot chng trnh tren may client

Tren may client, i qua hop thoai la chon chng trnh cho Network
Neighborhood e ti danh muc cho chng trnh Qckstart tren may chu.
Trong danh muc nay, kiem Qckstart.MCP va nhap up chuot vao no e
m chng trnh.

7.6 Bc 5: Khac nhau ve hnh anh khi ong gia Server / Client

e hien th hnh anh TagLogging.pdl tren may server va hnh anh
AlarmLogging.pdl tren may client, hay lam nh sau: (Ban co the thay oi
tren may client hoac may server)
dan cho may server.
Nhap vao Search, va trong hop thoai Start Picture, chon hnh anh
TagLogging.pdl.
dan cho may client.

Trang 94

Nhap vao Search, va trong hop thoai Start Picture, chon hnh anh
AlarmLogging.pdl.


Neu ban a san sang kch hoa t chng trnh cua ban tren may server, no
cung se c t ong kch hoat tren may client. Noi cach khac, ban co the
kch hoat chng trnh cua ban t moi may server hay client.
Trong thanh cong cu WinCC Explorer, nhap vao nut nhan Activate.

Chu y
Viec kch hoat mot chng trnh tren may client hoac server se kch hoat no
tren tat ca nhng may tnh c ket noi vi he thong may client-server.
Neu ban tat chng trnh tren may client bang cach nhap vao nut nhan
Deactivatte tren thanh cong cu WinCC Explorer, ban se c hoi rang ban
co muon tat chng trnh ch tren may o hay la tren tat ca cac may tnh
khong.

e kch hoat Simulator, nhap vao Start tren thanh cong viec cua
Windows SIMATIC WinCC WinCC Simulator.
Sau o chon nhan TankLevel pha trong, nhap vao OK.
Trong bang Properties, nhap vao kieu Inc cua simulation.
Nhap gia tr bat au 0 va gia tr ket thuc 100.
anh dau vao o active. Trong bang Tags, nhan se c hien th vi
nhng gia tr a c thay oi cua chung.

Trang 95

Hnh 7.6.1: WinCC Project Qckstart, hnh anh bat au tren may server

Hnh 7.6.2: WinCC Project Qckstart, hnh anh bat au tren may client
en ay hoan thanh project WinCC au tien cua ban.
Chuc cac ban thanh cong.

Trang 96

Danh muc t tra cu (Index)
A
Activate
Activate the Message Sequence Report
Add communication driver
Add PLC Driver
Alarm Control
Alarm Logging
Opening Alarm Logging
Authorization
Installation

C
Client/Server System
Configurate User Text Block
Configuration of Archiving times
Configuration of Logging times
Configuring a Message Window
Configuring a Slider
Configuring Message Colors
Configuring Messages
Connect Dynamic Tables
Connecting a Client
Creating a Button
Creating a Client/Server Project
Creating a Page Layout
Creating an Alarm System
Creating an Archive
Creating Internal Tags
Creating Process Tags
Creating Project
Creating Static Text

D
Database
Connection to the database
Startup of the Database
Deinstallation
Dynamise
Dynamising the Fill Level Display
Trang 97

Trang 98
E
Edit Layout
Edit Page Layout

F
Fix object properties

G
Graphics Designer
Alignment Palette
Color Palette
Font Palette
Layer Bar
Menu Bar
Object Palette
Open
Style Palette
Toolbar
Viewing Toolbars
Zoom Palette

H
Hardware
Prerequisites

I
I/O-Field
Configuring an I/O-Field
Creating an I/O-Field
Dynamising an I/O-Field
Installation
Authorization
Select components
Select language
Tag Simulator
User Registration
L
Layout
Creating a Layout

Dynamic Portion
Open Layout
Static Portion

M
Message Archives
Long-Term Archive
Short-Term Archive
Message Block
Message class
Message Text Configuration
Monitoring of Limit Values
Monitored Tag
Setting Limit Values
Multi-User Project
Creating a Multiuser Project
Multi-User System
Activating the Project
Clients Runtime Properties
Connecting a Client
Creating a Multi-User System
Opening a Project on the Client
Start Pictures on the Client and Server

O
Online Table Control
Online Trend Control
Open Page Layout
Operating System
Prerequisites

P
Print Job
Preview
Printing a Tag Logging Runtime Report
Printing Process Values
Process Picture
Configuring the Process Picture
Creating Process Pictures
Process Value Archive
Trang 99

Trang 100
Creating an Archive
Process Values
Creating a Table Window
Creating a Trend Window
Display Process Values
Program group
Icons of the program group
Project Activate

R
Report Designer
Alignment Palette
Color Palette
Font Palette
Menu Bar
Object Palette
Style Palette
Toolbar
Zoom Palette

S
Scaling
Select components
Installation
Select language
Installation
Setting Runtime Properties
Setting the Print Job Parameters
Simulator
Single-User Project
Start Picture Client
Start Picture Server
Starting the System Wizard
Starting WinCC

T
Table Window
Creating a Table Window
Preview
Tag

Tag Groups
Creating a Tag Group
Properties of tag group
Tag Logging
Open Tag Logging
Tag Management
Tag Simulator
Creating Internal Tags
Creating Process Tags
Installation
Linear scaling
Tag Properties
Using the Simulator
Tags
Trend Window
Creating a Trend Window
Preview

U
User Registration
Installation

W
WinCC Installation
Trang 101

WinCC Tiengviet

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