Jawaban contoh soal Transformasi Laplace

1. Hitung: L [10 sin 4t + 4t

2
]
Jawab:
L [10 sin 4t + 4t
2
] = ] 4 [ ] 4 sin 10 [
2
t L t L +
= ] [ 4 ] 4 [sin 10
2
t L t L +
= 10.
3 2 2
) 3 (
. 4
4
4
s s
I
+
+

=
3 2
! 2 . 4
16
40
s s
+
+

=
3 2
8
16
40
s s
+
+



2. Hitung : )] 4 sin 2 (sin [
5
t t e L
t

Jawab :
) 1 ].......( 4 sinh [ ] 2 sin [ )] 4 sinh 2 (sin [
5 5 5
t e L t e L t t e L
t t t
=





4 ) 5 (
2
] 2 sin [
2
5
+
=
s
t e L
t

=
4 25 10
2
2
+ + s s

=
29 10
2
2
+ s s
.(2)

16
4
] 4 [sinh
2

=
s
t L

16 ) 5 (
4
] 4 sinh [
2
5

=
s
t e L
t

=
16 25 10
4
2
+ s s

=
9 10
4
2
+ s s
(3)
Sehingga persamaan (2) dan (3) disubstitusikan pada persamaan (1), sehingga
)] 4 sin 2 (sin [
5
t t e L
t
=
29 10
2
2
+ s s
-
9 10
4
2
+ s s







4
2
] 2 [sin
2
+
=
s
t L
3. Hitung : )] ( [ t F L , jika F(t) =

>
<
3 , 0
3 , 0 , 5
t
t

Jawab:

}

=
0
) ( )] ( [ dt t F e t F L
st

=
} }


+
3
3
0
. 0 . . 5 . dt e dt e
st st

= dt e
st
. 5 .
3
0
}


=
}

3
0
5 dt e
st

=
3
0
]
5
st
e
s


= ) 1 (
5
3s
e
s




4. Hitung : )] ( [ t F L , jika :

<
>
=
3 / 2 , 0
3 / 2 ), 3 / 2 cos(
) (
t
t t
t
t t
t F
L[F(t)] = dt t F e
st
) (
0
}

= dt t e dt e
st st
) 3 / 2 cos( . 0 .
3 / 2
3 / 2
0
t
t
t
+
} }



= dt t e
st
) 3 / 2 cos(
3 / 2
t
t

}

Subs. ) 3 / 2 ( t = t u , du = dt
Batas integrasi, = = u t
0 3 / 2 = = u t t

L[F(t)]
}

+
=
0
) 3 / 2 (
cos udu e
u s t

=
}

0
3 / 2
cos udu e e
st t

= ] [cos
3 / 2
u L e
t

=
1
.
2
3 / 2
+

s
s
e
t

=
1
2
3 / 2
+

s
se
t





5. Hitung : ] )
4
[(
2
t
L !
Jawab:

3
2
) 3 (
] [
s
t L
I
=
=
3
! 2
s

=
3
2
s

L[(
4
1
)
2
] = 4 .
3
)
4 / 1
(
2
s

=
3 3
. 4
8
s

=
3
8
1
s