LABORATORIUM TEKNIK KIMIA

FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI

UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR
Praktikum
Percobaan
Tanggal
Pembimbing

1.

: Matematika Teknik
: Metode Jacobi
: 1 Juni 2011
: Erwan Adi Saputra, ST, MT

Soal
5x1-x2+x3=10
2x1+8x2-x3=11
-x1+x2+4x3=3
Program
clear all;
clc;
%SPL:
%5x1-x2+x3=10
%2x1+8x2-x3=11
%-x1+x2+4x3=3
A=[5 -1 1;2 8 -1;-1 1 4]
b=[10 11 3]
x0=[0;0;0]
T=0.001
N=5
H=x0';
n=length(b);
x1=x0;
for k=1:N
for i=1:n
S=b(i)-A(i,[1:i-1,i+1:n])*x0([1:i-1,i+1:n]);
x1(i)=S/A(i,i);
end
g=abs(x1-x0);
err=norm(g);
relerr=err/(norm(x1)+eps);

Nama
NPM/Semester
Romb/Group
NPM/Teman Praktek

: Indah Fitriana S
: 0931010002 / IV
: II / E
: 0931010019/
Yohanes Setiawan

LAPORAN RESMI

x0=x1;
H=[H;x0'];
if(err<T)&(relerr<T),break
end
end
H=[H;x0']
Hasil
A=5

-1

-1

-1

b = 10
x0 =

11

0
0
0

T = 1.0000e-003
N=5
H= 0

2.0000

1.3750

0.7500

2.1250

0.9688

0.9063

2.0125

0.9570

1.0391

1.9836

1.0018

1.0139

1.9976

1.0058

0.9955

1.9976

1.0058

0.9955

Flowchart

2. Soal
4x1+x2-x3=13
X1-5x2-x3=-18
2x1-x2-6x3=-2
Program
clear all;
clc;
%SPL:
%4x1+x2-x3=13
%x1-5x2-x3=-18
%2x1-x2-6x3=-2
A=[4 1 -1;1 -5 -1;2 -1 -6]
b=[13 -18 -2]
x0=[0;0;0]
T=0.001
N=5
H=x0';
n=length(b);
x1=x0;
for k=1:N
for i=1:n
S=b(i)-A(i,[1:i-1,i+1:n])*x0([1:i-1,i+1:n]);
x1(i)=S/A(i,i);
end
g=abs(x1-x0);
err=norm(g);
relerr=err/(norm(x1)+eps);
x0=x1;
H=[H;x0'];
if(err<T)&(relerr<T),break
end
end
H=[H;x0']

Hasil
A=4

-1

-5

-1

-1

-6

b = 13 -18
x0 =

-2

0
0
0

T = 1.0000e-003
N=5
H=

3.2500

3.6000

0.3333

2.4333

4.1833

0.8167

2.4083

3.9233

0.4472

2.3810

3.9922

0.4822

2.3725

3.9798

0.4616

2.3725

3.9798

0.4616

Flowchart