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Studies of Ceria-based Materials inAutomotive Exhaust Control Catalysis
MeiqingShen
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin University
CHINA-US Workshop’ 2009
 
Automotive Catalysis at Stoichiometricand Lean conditions
Emission limit raised by engine and catalysts optimization.Besides TWC, novel catalysts required for lean-burn exhaust control.
Oxidation catalystsSelective Catalytic ReductionNO
x
Storage Reduction
HC+CO+PM+NO
x
*Gandhi H S
et al 
. Journal of Catalysis, 2003, 216, 433.* Burch R. Catalysis Reviews, 2004, 46, 271.
2
 
Ceria-based Materials in Automotive Catalysts
Rare-earth materials can be utilized in automotive catalysts withmultiple functions
Challenges:
Mechanismsofspecificcatalyticprocess;
Know-howmaterials’designandsynthesis;
Sustainablehighactivity;
Systematicapproachtothedevelopmentofafter-treatment
TWC
 
LNT/ SCRGasoline Engine
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