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No.

1
Td = K d I 2 Td = T s K d I 2 = $ Momen lawan #egas : Ts = $

Kd 2 I S $udut sim#angan untu" I1 = 1 $udut sim#angan untu" I 2 = 2


2 1 I 1 = 2 2 I 2

atau 2 = 1

2 I1

I2 2

$udut sim#angan untu" arus 3 ! :

2 = 90x

32 52

= 32,

Momen lawan metode gravitasi : Tg = K g sin sin 1 I2 = 1 sin 2 I 2 2 sin 2 = sin 90 atau 32 52 sin 2 = sin 1
2 I1

I2 2

= 0,36

2 = 21,1

No.2
Td = N & I l d =100 % 0,1 % 3 % 10 '2 % 2 % 10 '2 % 10 % 10 '3 = 60 % 10 '6 Nm Ts = $ = 20 % 10 '6 Ts = Td 20 % 10 '6 = 60 % 10 '6

= 30

Moving Iron
m= I Im = 50 = 10 5 + s0 = ,= , 0,09 = = 0,01 m ' 1 10 ' 1

+ + = s0 , , s0

+ 90 % 10 '6 , s0 = % 0,01 - = 10 , 0,09 Im = , s0 % I =5 ! , + , s0 Im = = , s0

!rus seara0 = 50 !

!rus /ola" /ali" 50 -. = 50 !

( , + , s0 ) 2 + 2 +2
0,01

%I = ,)1 !

( 0,09 + 0,01) 2

+ 2% 50 % 90 x10 6

*rror =

,)1 ' 5 % 100 ( = ' 3,) ( 5

SOAL 1. The deflecting torque of an ammeter varies as the square of the current through it. If a current of 5 A produces a deflection of 90, what deflection will occur for a current of A when the instrument is ! a. spring controlled ". gravit# controlled

$. A moving coil instrument has the following data ! num"er of turn 100, width of coil $ cm, depth of coil cm, flu% densit# in the gap 0,1 &e"er per m$. 'alculate the deflecting torque when carr#ing a current of 10 mA. Also calculate the deflection if the control spring constant is $0 % 10() *m per degree. 1. The inductance of a moving iron ammeter with a full scale deflection to 90 at 1,5 A, is given "# the e%pression ! +, $00 - .0 ( .$ ( microhenr# where is the deflection in radian from /ero position. 0stimate the angular deflection of the pointer for a current of 1,0 A. $. 'alculate the constants of a shunt to e%tend the range of 0 1 5 A moving iron ammeter to 0 1 50 A. The instrument constant are 2,0,09 3hm and +,90 microhenr#. If the shunt is made non(inductive and the com"ination is correct on d.c., find the full scale error at 50 4/.

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