DISCIPLINA EXEGEZA VECHIULUI TESTAMENT

SPECIALIZAREA: TP / TD / TS / AS

SEMINARUL 3

NUME, PRENUME:

Citirea i interpretarea unui text biblic n context

(A se vedea T. Longman, Interpretarea Vechiului Testament, Ed. Logos, 2010, pp. 37-46)

Este necesar o imagine de ansamblu asupra Sfintei Scripturi, fiindc scoaterea textului din context
prezint riscul unei nelegeri deformate, greite a cuvntului lui Dumnezeu.
A citi un pasaj biblic n context nseamn a-l citi pe fondul ansamblului Scripturii, observnd locul pe
care acesta l ocup n ntregul ei.

Niveluri ale contextului

1.
2.
3.

4.

5.

Nivelul de baz cuvintele, propoziiile i paragrafele care preced i urmeaz textul analizat.
Contextul intermediar seciunea (partea), mai ales n cazul crilor cu extensiune mare.
Cartea
a. mesajul coerent al unei cr
i a Sfintei Scripturi poate fi receptat numai n lumina lecturrii i
nelegerii ntregii cri.
b. Lucrrile de introducerei comentariile biblice ofer o privire de ansamblu asupra mesajului
crilor, i o schi a lor astfel putem observa unde se ncadreaz pasajul nostru n ansamblul
crii.
Vechiul Testament n ntregul su
a. Scriptura este o realitate unitar
b. Autorii secundari (aghiografii) transmit un mesaj unic, o singur istorie, o singur lucrare a lui
Dumnezeu
Canonul Sfintei Scripturi (VT+NT)
a. Legtura VT NT prin Hristos (a se vedea principiile patristice de interpretare, sintetizate de J.
Breck, Sf. Scriptur n Tradiia Bisericii)

DISCIPLINA EXEGEZA VECHIULUI TESTAMENT

SPECIALIZAREA: TP / TD / TS / AS

SEMINARUL 3

NUME, PRENUME:

Identificai i completai n spaiile alocate diferitele niveluri (nivel de baz, seciune, carte, VT,
Sf. Scriptur) ale contextului pentru urmtoarele pasaje biblice:

1. Apoi l-a scos afari i -a zis: Privete la cer i numr stelele, de le poi numra! i a
adugat: Att de mul
i vor fi urmaii ti! i a crezut Avram pe Domnul i i s -a socotit
aceasta ca dreptate. (Fac. 15, 5-6)

Alte observaii legate de context, dac spaiile alocate sunt insuficiente:

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DISCIPLINA EXEGEZA VECHIULUI TESTAMENT

SPECIALIZAREA: TP / TD / TS / AS

SEMINARUL 3

NUME, PRENUME:

2. i Domnul a zis: Nu te apropia aici! Ci scoate-i nclmintea din picioarele tale, c locul pe
care calci este pmnt sfnt! (Ie. 3, 5)

Alte observaii legate de context, dac spaiile alocate sunt insuficiente:

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DISCIPLINA EXEGEZA VECHIULUI TESTAMENT

SPECIALIZAREA: TP / TD / TS / AS

SEMINARUL 3

NUME, PRENUME:

Abordai exegetic unul din urmtoarele texte, la alegere:

1.

2.

1.
2.

Apoi l-a scos afar i i -a zis: Privete la cer i numr stelele, de le poi numra! i a adugat: Att
de muli vor fi urmaii ti! i a crezut Avram pe Domnul i i s-a socotit aceasta ca dreptate. (Fac. 15,
5-6)
i Domnul a zis: Nu te apropia aici! Ci scoate-i nclmintea din picioarele tale, c locul pe care calci
este pmnt sfnt! (Ie. 3, 5)
IMPORTANT!
n tratarea subiectului, demarcai clar cele cinci niveluri ale contextului.
Valorificai n interpretare un text patristic.

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DISCIPLINA EXEGEZA VECHIULUI TESTAMENT

SPECIALIZAREA: TP / TD / TS / AS

SEMINARUL 3

NUME, PRENUME:

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