Reguli de derivare

1. ( ) f f =

;
2. ( ) ' '
'
g f g f = ;
3.

=
=

n
k
k
f
n
k
k
f
1
'
'
1
;
4. ( ) f g g f g f ' '
'
+ = ;
5.

=
=

n
k
n
f
k
f f f
n
k
k
f
1
'
2 1
'
1
K K ;
6.
2
' '
'
g
f g g f
g
f
=

;
7.
2
'
'
1
g
g
g

=

;
8. ( ) ( ) ( ) ' '
'
u u f u f = ;
9. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ' ' '
'
v v u v u f v u f = .
10.

1
'
1
'
1
f f
f sau

0
'
1
0
'
1
x f
y f , unde

=
0 0
x f y .



- 2 -
Tabel de derivare al functiilor elementare

Nr. Functia Derivata Domeniul de derivabilitate
1 c (constanta) 0 R x
2 x 1 R x
3
x
x
x

0 x
4
n
x ,

N n
1 n
nx
R x
5
r
x , R r
1 r
rx ( ) , 0 x
6
x
x 2
1

( ) , 0 x
7
n
x ,

N n
n n
x n
1
1

( ) , 0 x daca n este par
0 x daca n este impar
8 x ln
x
1

( ) , 0 x
9
x ln
x
1

0 x
10
x
a
log
a x ln
1

( ) , 0 x
11
x
e
x
e
R x
12
x
a , 1 , 0 > a a a a
x
ln
R x
13 x sin x cos R x
14 x cos x sin R x
15 x tg
x
x
2
2
tg 1
cos
1
+ =

k x +
2
, Z k
16 x ctg
( ) x
x
2
2
ctg 1
sin
1
+ =
k x , Z k
17 x arcsin
2
1
1
x

( ) 1 , 1 x
18 x arccos
2
1
1
x

( ) 1 , 1 x
19 x arctg
2
1
1
x +

R x
20 x arcctg
2
1
1
x +

R x
21
2
ch
x x
e e
x

+
=
2
sh
x x
e e
x

=
R x
22
2
sh
x x
e e
x

=
2
ch
x x
e e
x

+
=
R x



- 3 -
Tabel de derivare al functiilor compuse

Nr. Functia Derivata Coditii de derivabilitate
1
n
u ,

N n '
1
u u n
n




2
r
u , R r '
1
u u r
r



0 > u
3
u
u
u
2
'

0 > u
4
n
u
n n
u n
u
1
'

0 > u pentru n par
0 u pentru n impar
5 u ln
u
u '

0 u
6
u ln
u
u '

0 u
7
u
a
log
a u
u
ln
'

0 > u
8
u
e ' u e
u


9
u
a ,
1 , 0 > a a
a u a
u
ln '

10 u sin ' cos u u
11 u cos ' sin u u
12 u tg
( ) ' tg 1 '
cos
1
2
2
u u u
u
+ =
0 cos u
13 u ctg
( ) ' ctg 1 '
sin
1
2
2
u u u
u
+ =
0 sin u
14 u arcsin
2
1
'
u
u

1
2
< u
15 u arccos
2
1
'
u
u

1
2
< u
16 u arctg
'
1
1
2
u
u

+


17 u arcctg
'
1
1
2
u
u

+


18 u sh ' ch u u
19 u ch ' sh u u
20
v
u ' ' ln
1
u u v v u u
v v
+