.

.
.

.

.

.
.


.
.


.

.
.

181 .




E-Learning M-Learning

.

.

http://emagazine.ipst.ac.th
app store play store
.

924.1 0110
.0-2392-40213307

( .

1.

2. .
3.

4.


IPST MAGAZINE
41 181 - 2556

3
7
10

13 GeoGebra
17
19 E-Learning M-Learning
22
26
28
32

GSP

(Augmented
Reality)

35 (Star Polygons)
39

43
45

49
52

(.)

53
55
56
57

Gottfried Leibniz


QUIZ
.

. / e-mail : smong@ipst.ac.th

Eco Car

95 91
E20 E85

GASOHOL
- gasohol
(benzine)

gasoline + alcohol
= gasohol
Methyl Tertiaryn Butyl Ether (MTBE)
oxygenates (octane) ( (antiknock quality)
) (ethanol)

E10 95 91, E20 E85
E10 95 91 90% ()
10% E20 20% E85
85%

E10

95, 91

90%

10%

E10
95, 91

41 181 - 2556

 E20

E85

95

80%

95

15%

20%

E20
95

E85
95

85%
1

...

CH3CH2OH




C6H12O6

-----> 2 CH3CH2OH + 2CO2

2
(
)

: , 2555.

(CH3CH2OH)




E20
20%

E20 E20

E10 E20 95 91
E20

(Eduzones, 2551)
E10 10%



10%
20%

..
2551

1
E20

HC, NOx , CO2 , benzene, toluene, ethule
benzene, xylene, formaldehyde acetaldehyde

41 181 - 2556



( , 2551)
E20 (, 2551)
2551 (2008) E20
E20
/
HONDA
ACCORD

CR-V
CIVIC
CITY
FORD
FOCUS

ESCAPE
MAZDA
MAZDA 3

MITSUBISHI
SPACEWAGON
LANCER
NISSAN
TIIDA
TEANA
TOYOTA
COROLLA*

../

R20A3
K24Z2
J35Z2
R20A1
K24Z1
R18A1
K20Z2
L15A2
L15A1

2.0 i -VTEC
2.4 i -VTEC
3.5 V6
2.0 i -VTEC
2.4 i -VTEC
1.8 i -VTEC
2.0 i -VTEC
1.5 i -DSI
1.5 i -VTEC

2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008

QQDD
QQDD
AODB
AODB
AJ

4 - Door 1.8L
5 - Door 1.8L
4 - Door 2.0L
5 - Door 2.0L
3.0L 5-door Wagon 4WD

2005
2005
2006
2005
2005

Z6
Z6
Z6
LF
Z6

4 - Door Sedan, 1.6L A/T S

4 - Door Sedan, 1.6L A/T V
5 - Door HB(Hatchback), 1.6L A/T V
4 - Door Sedan, 2.0L A/T R
5 - Door HB(Hatchback), 2.0L A/T R(S/R)

2008
2008
2008
2008
2008

4G69 MIVEC
4G18

NA4, EFI
CS3, EFI

2008
2008

HR16DE
MR18DE
QR20DE
VQ23DE

HATCHBACK & SEDAN

HATCHBACK & SEDAN
SEDAN
SEDAN

2008
2008
2008
2008

1.6G A/T
1.6J A/T
1.6E A/T
1.6J A/T
1.6 Limo
1ZZ-FE
1.5G A/T
1.8E A/T
1NZ-FE
1.5J A/T
VIOS*
1.5E A/T
1.5J A/T
1.5E A/T
1.5G A/T
1.5S A/T
1NZ-FE
1.5J M/T
YARIS*
1.5J A/T
1.5E M/T
1.5E A/T
1.5G A/T
1.5S A/T
2AZ-FE
2.4G A/T
YARIS*
2.4V A/T
2.0G A/T
1AZ-FE
2.0E A/T
*

3ZZ-FE

2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008
2/2008

. (2555).
7 . 28 2555, http://www.
scimath.org/index.php/socialnetwork/groups/viewbulletin/1307-+
7+?groupid=259
. .
30 2555, http://thaiethanol.com/etanol/productionprocess-ethanol
. (2551). E20 .
30 2555, http://www.dede.go.th/dede/fileadmin/
usr/bers/gasohol_2008/Gasohol_E20_List.pdf

. (2551).
. 25
2555, http://www.dede.go.th/dede/fileadmin/usr/bers/
gasohol_documents/gasohol_2009/audited_pollution_gasohol.pdf
Eduzones. (2551). E20 .
12 2555, http://blog.eduzones.com/sms/8908

. / e-mail : rtiwa@ipst.ac.th

... 2556

1 2556
...
.. 2556

.. 2558
41 181 - 2556

17

400

400



100

(scientific
mind) (scientific process)
(scientific method)
(scientific society)

.. 2555
()
2555 176
88 37 100

 output
outcome
impact











3


virtual experiment

e-book - 4 NHK
e-mail

081 610 1276 02 392 4021

2212 2215 02 392 3772

commentator


( )
.. 2556

Science Fighting:
9 20.30-21.30 .




18.00 .

41 181 - 2556

1
3 -

1

-
50

-
8

-
4
. . . . O

15

15

10

 1

15 new moon
-
18.00 . (W) 06.00 .
(E)
2

. .
4 waxing
crescent moon
. . 18.00 .


45
45
09.00 .
3

. . (O)

8 first quarter moon
1 4
12.00 .
24.00 .
8
90
4
. . . .
O
15.00 .
11-12
135
waxing gibbous moon
5

(full moon) . . . . O
15

6
135

. . . . O
4 4
. . . .
6 4


waning
gibbous moon 4 21.00 .
6.00 .
4
45 4
9.00 .
7
90


3
7 . . O
3 . . O 7
8

8 ()

8

8 last quarter moon

41 181 - 2556

11

 8

2 2
. . 8 . .
8
45
11-12 3

3.00 .
6.00 . 45
9.00-10.00 .
11-12
waning crescent
moon

- Mooncennection.com

(3)
(4)

(2)

(5)

(1)

(6)

(8)
(7)

Mooncennection.com

12

(1)
(5)


(6) (8)



(6) (8)


18.00 .
(
2-5)
2 45
4 45

6.00 .
8 45
Moonconnection.
com
6
45
Moonconnection.com

8 ( 8)

GeoGebra

1 Geogebraprim

GeoGebra

GSP
application free ware
Geometry
Algebra GeoGebra

41 181 - 2556

13

 GeoGebra

Learning Object GSP

GeoGebra





Youtube
GeoGebra Markus
Hohenwarter application (
) 2001
2007 Michael Borcherds
GeoGebra


GeoGebra version 4

GeoGebra 3D

2 GeoGebra version 4.0

14

www.geogebra.
org download

3 GeoGebra

download install

java for windows
windows

icon 5
icon 2 GeoGebraPrim
GeoGebra desktop
GeoGebraPrim
GeoGebra primary basic
geometry
( 1)



GeoGebra

GeoGebraPrim 2



.4

5
4

4
( -3,-1 ) ( 2,1 )
(Grid)



6
5 - 6
natural

form slope form
( conic section )
( dynamics )
GeoGebra
10 10

1.
2.
3. GeoGebra
1

41 181 - 2556

15

GeoGebra

MathType

font Sans serif

GeoGebra calculus

10 calculus

16

software
10 GeoGebra


1 10
GeoGebra

GeoGebra
GeoGebra

GeoGebra www.youtube.com

. / e-mail : sphri@ipst.ac.th

.
Learning Object e-book



Learning Object

Learning Object LO
(Educational Innovation)

LO

LO

LO ( .)

LO ( .)

41 181 - 2556

17

e-book
e-book electronic book


e-book


e-book

e-book ( .)

1. marker
2.
sensor
3.

4. application
augmented reality

AR

AR

AR

AR

AR augmented reality

. 18 2555, http://rirs3.royin.go.th/dictionary.
asp

AR . 7 2555,
(3D) (2D)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dj7f_PEknK4
(animation) AR . 20 2555, http://
vimeo.com/11636618




18

. / e-mail : spong@ipst.ac.th

E-Learning M-Learning

.. 2525

.. 2533-2537



E-Learning (Electronic learning)
E-learning

online learning, virtual learning,
distributed learning, web-based learning, network
learning

online

offline

(text based information)
(3D
reality world)

Pingdom

.. 2555 634
2.4
.. 2551 186
1.4
4 2

( 1)

: Internet World Stars - www.internetworldstars.com/stats.htm

Basic : 2,405,518,376 Internet users on June 30, 2012
Copyright @ 2012, Miniwatts Marketing Group
1 2 .. 2555
41 181 - 2556

19


44.8%

2

(Africa) .. 2543
.. 2555
3,606,7% ( 1)
(Middle East) 2,639.9%

PDA
(Personal digital assistant), smart phone, Tablet PC,
Notebook computer

smart phone 3 ( ) ..
2555 smart phone 1
application
program

1. Just-in-time technology to encourage incremental, dietary behavior change.

2. Designing a mobile application for conceptual understanding: Integrating learning theory with
chemistry learning needs.
1 organic
3. Can a tablet device alter undergraduate
.. 2543 .. 2555 science students study behavior and use of
(Growth technology?
4. Interactive multimedia for promoting physical
2000-2012)
activity (IMPACT) in children.
5. Using mHealth technology
to enhance self-monitoring for
weight loss: A randomized trial.
m-learning

( 2)

download
: Internet World Stars - www.internetworldstars.com/stats.htm
Basic : 2,405,518,376 Internet users on June 30, 2012

Copyright @ 2012, Miniwatts Marketing Group
m-learning

E-Learning M-Learning
Mobile learning
20

()
3 21
: National Center on Education and the Economy, 2007.
2 application download

2 3

2 21

(Routine)

(Bookkeepers)

(Assembly line
workers)

(Manual)

(Complex
thinking and
communicating)

(Abstract problem
solving)

(Mental flexibility)

: Trilling, B. & Fadel, C. 2009. 9

(creativity)

Burke, L. E., Styn, M. A., Sereika, S. M., Conroy, M. B., Ye, L., Glanz, K., Sevick, M. A.
& Ewing, L. J. (2012). Using mHealth technology to enhance self-monitoring for
weight loss: A randomized trial. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 43, 20-26.
Dekhane, S. & Tsoi, M. Y. (2012). Designing a mobile application for conceptual
understanding: Integrating learning theory with organic chemistry learning needs.
International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning, 4, 34-52.
Dimaggio, P., Hagittai, E., Neuman, W. R. & Robinson, J. P. (2001). Social implications
of the internet. Annual Review of Sociology, 27, 307-336.
Goran, M. I. & Reynolds, K. (2005). Interactive multimedia for promoting physical
activity (IMPACT) in children. Obesity Research, 13, 762-771.
Intil e, S. S., Kukla, C., Farzanfar, R. & Bakr, W. (2003). Just-in-time technology to
encourage incremental, dietary behavior change. AMIA Annual Symposium
Proceedings., 2003, 874.
Miniwatts Marketing Group. (2012). Internet world stats: usage and population statistics.
Retrieved January 22, 2013, from http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm
Morris, N. P., Ramsay, L. & Chauhan, V. (2012). Can a tablet device alter undergraduate science students study behavior and use of technology? Advances in
Physiology Education, 36, 97-107.
Naidu, S. (2006). E-learning: A guidebook of principles, procedures and practices.
New Delhi: Commonwealth Education Media Center for Asia.
Pingdom. (2013). Internet 2012 in numbers . Retrieved January 22, 2013, from
http://royal.pingdom.com/2013/01/16/internet-2012-in-numbers
Trilling, B. & Fadel, C. (2009). 21st Century Skills: Learning for life in our times. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass A Wiley Imprint.
41 181 - 2556

21

GSP

(golden angle)

1 1
n
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2
F1 = 1 ,F2 = 1

The Geometers Sketchpad

1 2 3
5 8

22

 GSP

1.
2.
0 500

3.
0 0.00001
=> 0

4. trunc ()
5. = 0
6. + 1
7. - ( + 1)

8.

9. x

()
10. C 5 7
C
11. /
12. - = 0.25
13. / - C
/

3
41 181 - 2556

23

 4
29. / E trunc
/ 13 C () E 6

14.
15.
16. x
(r,theta) 5 D
D
6

30. E
31.
trunc () Shift

+ 1

7

17.
18. C CD
D
19. / D
20. D D x

21. D
22. trunc () .

23. trunc ()

24. C CE ( E
7
) E
32. => 0
25. / E
26. E E trunc () .
33.
E

27. E
34.
28. / E
24

...
8



9

10
41 181 - 2556

25

. / e-mail : ptang@ipst.ac.th

26

e-learning m-learning



-


e-learning

(virtual classroom)

3
: http://virtual-learning-world.blogspot.com/
1 e-learning
: http://www.netthailand.com/home/articles.php?art_id=12&start=1

m-learning
mobile learning

e-learning
m-learning

2 e-learning m-learning

edutainment

Admin. (2551, 25 ).
. 18 2556, http://ceit.sut.ac.th/km/
wordpress/?p=138
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. (2553, 19 ).
Educational Technology Innovation and Impact. 18
2556, http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Educational_Technology_Innovation_and_Impact
Fathima A. (2555, 13 ). Virtual Learning. 18 2556,
http://virtual-learning-world.blogspot.com/
Netthailand.com. E-learning . 18 2556,
http://www.netthailand.com/home/articles.php?art_id=12&start=1
41 181 - 2556

27

. / e-mail : rthan@ipst.ac.th

(Augmented Reality)

Augmented Reality AR (real world) (virtual world)

(real time) AR

AR
Star
Walk iPhone iPad Google
Skymap
Android AR
Global Positioning System GPS

Star Walk Skymap

[Hibberd, 2012]
AR
AR
(Wow!
factor) [HP, 2012],[Smarter Learning, 2011]

AR
. AR
5

21
AR

1 Star Walk iPad

(:http://physics.weber.edu/schroeder/iPhoneStarApps/StarWalk.html)

AR

28

2 AR .

 4 AR
3 AR

4
.5

.3

.3

AR

AR

AR .

(projector)

AR
4 5
( )

AR
AR
()

AR

AR
AR
OK

( Buoyant Force)

AR
AR

AR
AR
AR
Marker








41 181 - 2556

29

 8 9 3 AR

5 (Marker) 3

AR

6 7 3 AR

30

AR



AR

(Engage)

AR
(Elaborate)

(misconception)
AR
AR

 AR AR

(Explore) (Explain)
(collab AR orative learning)[Trend in Edtech Augmented Reality,
2012],[Kaufmann, 2012]
21
AR ** AR 5 .
AR . (02) 392-4021
3101 3106
AR
AR

AR

AR

AR


AR

AR

AR
(
) AR
AR
AR

Hibberd, R., Johnson, A., To, D. & Vora-Patel, S., (2012) Engaging the 21st Century Learner: Using Augmented Reality to Increase Student Engagement and Student Achievement in an Inquiry-Based Learning Environment. Retrieved December 2, 2012, from http://www.yrdsb.edu.on.ca/
pdfs/w/innovation/quest/journals/2012HibberdArticle.pdf
HP. (2012). Augmented reality the wow factor. IT business eNewsletter.
Retrieved December 2, 2012, from http://h30458.www3.hp.com/ww/en/
smb/1185183.html
Kaufmann, H. Collaborative Augmented Reality in Education. Institute of
Software Technology and Interactive Systems, Vienna University of
Teachnology. Retrieved December 2, 2012, from http://www.ita.mx/
files/avisos-desplegados/ingles-tecnico/guias-estudio-abril-2012/articulo-informatica-1.pdf
Smarter Learning. (2011). Augmented Reality in Education. Retrieved
December 2, 2012, from http://smarterlearning.wordpress.com
/2011/11/10/augmented-reality-in-education/
Trends in EdTech Augmented Reality. Classroom Learning with AR. Retrieved December 2, 2012, from http://augreality.pbworks.com/w/
page/9469033/Classroom%20Learning%20with%20AR
41 181 - 2556

31

/ e-mail : ruboo@ipst.ac.th

Innovation

( , 2540)

32

1
.

2
2554





(educational innovation)

1.



2.

(multimedia)
e-book
(interactive video)

One Tablet per Child
e-Book e-Learning
e-Education

.
.



.

1.
1.1
1* 3
1.2

1.3


3

* 1

2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.11
3. Learning Object
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
41 181 - 2556

33

student weather station

.

e - book
6 Learning
Object

34

Portal in Thailand. .
12 2556, http://portal.in.th/ratree/pages/iin.
. (2540). .
: .
. .. 2552.
12 2556, http://www.royin.go.th/th/home


. .

(Star Polygons)
7 A
2
2

(star polygons) 7

2
3

3

()

41 181 - 2556

35

 5 5


1, 2, 3 4 1

5/1

1 1

5/2

2 2

5/3
5/4 5
4


5 5/1 5/4 5/2
5/3
n
n
n/d n > d
d
d
d
()

36

3/1, 3/2,
4/1, 4/2, 4/3, 6/1, 6/2, 6/3, 6/4, 6/5, 7/1, 7/2, 7/3, 7/4,
7/5, 7/6, 9/1, 9/2, 9/3, 9/4, 9/5, 9/6, 9/7, 9/8

1. 3
2. 4
2

3/1, 3/2

4/1, 4/3

4/2

3/1 3/2
1+2 = 3
4/1 4/3
1+3 = 4
4/2


7/1 7/6
1+6 = 7
7/2 7/5
2+5 = 7
7/3 7/4

... 3+4 = 7
7
4 2 2

3. 6
5. 9

6/1 6/5
1+5 = 6
6/2 6/4

2 1+5 = 6 ... 6 2 2,
... 6 3 3
6/3
3 3
... 6 3 2
4. 7

9/1 9/8
1+8 = 9
9/2 9/7
2+7 = 9
9/3 9/6

3 3+6 = 9 ... 9 3 3
... 9 6 3
9/4 9/5
4+5 = 9

41 181 - 2556

37

1
9/d

... 9 d
1
9/d
... 9 d
1

n/d n

d
1) n/1 n/(n 1)
n 5/1
5/4
2) n/d n/(n d)
6/2 6/4
7/3
7/4 7
3) ... n d 1
n/d


5/2, 6/5, 9/4
... n d 1
n/d
4/2, 6/2, 6/3, 9/3, 9/6

38

...


. .

/ e-mail : sompornss@ru.ac.th

(password)



41 181 - 2556

39

tn (tout ofn) K
K
n ( share)

t n
K t
K

t n

t K
t

2--n

xy n

2n
1. (r, s) xy
K
2. L (r, s)
(r, s)

3. M L (r, s)

4. n M (r, s)
K
n

L 2 (r, s)
L
m L y y1 = m(x x1)
(x1, y1) m
M
3 (r, s)
M L
L

2n
n
K
M
(x1, y1) (x2, y2) M
y - y1 y2 - y1
=
x - x1 x2 - x1

40

(1)

 M
L M


L M
: 26
K 6
2 6
K
1. (3, 1) K
2. L y = 2x + 7
m = 2 (3, 1)

(3, 1)
3. y = x 2 M
m = 1 (3, 1)

4. (4, 2), (1, 1), (0, 2), (1, 3), (2, 4)

(3, 5) 6 M

5. M
(1, 1) (2, 4)
M (1)

y - (-1) = 4 - (- 1)
x - (-1)
2 - (- 1)

y + 1 = (x + 1)

y = x 2

x = 3 y = x 2 y = (3) 2 = 1
L M K = (3, 1)

y = 2x+7
y = x2
K

6
6
K

3n

3

y = a0 + a1x + a2x2

(2)

6. K x = 0, y = a0 (0, a0)
L M
y a0 y
y = 2x + 7
L
K n (0,
y = x 2
M
a0) n


0 = 3x + 9
a0
x = 3
y K
3--5
41 181 - 2556

41

y1 = a0 + a1x1 + a2 (x1) 2 + +

(xt, yt) :
at 1(xt)t 1

yt = a0 + a1xt + a2 (xt) 2 + +

...

y2 = a0 + a1x2 + a2 (x2) 2 + +

x1
x2

x21
x22

...
...

x1t-1
x2t-1

a0
a1

...

...

xt

x2t

...

xtt-1

y1
y2

...

1
1

...

t t

...

3 3

(x1, y1) :
at 1(x1 )t 1
(x2, y2) :
at 1(x2 )t 1

...

(1, 2) : a0 + a1 + a2 = 2 x = 1, y = 2
(2, 11) : a0 2a1 + 4a2 = 11 x = 2,
y = 11
(3, 6) : a0 + 3a1 + 9a2 = 6 x = 3, y = 6

(3) t 1
1 t (3) t
t a0, a1, , at 1 t
(x1, y1), (x2, y2), , (xt, yt)
(3) x y (3)

...

: 35
5
3 5
K
1. a0 = 3 K
2. y = 3 2x + x2
y (0, 3)
3. (1, 2), (2, 11), (3, 6), (4, 27) (7, 38)
5
y = 3 2x + x2
5

4. K 3
(1, 2), (2, 11)
(3, 6)
x
y (2)

at-1

yt

Vandermonde Matrix
a0 = 3, a1 = 2 a2 = 1


(1, 2), (2, 11) (x1, y1), (x2, y2), , (xt, yt)
(3, 6) y = 3 2x + x2 K = 3

Trappe, Wade, & Washington, Lawrence C. (2006). Introduction to Crypto tn

graphy : with Coding Theory. (2nd edition). New Jersey, Prentice-Hall.
tn a0 y
K n
y = a0 + a1x + a2x2 + + at -1 xt 1 ..........(3)

42

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Judge, S., Puckett, K., & Cabuk, B. (2004). Digital Equity: New Findings
from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study. Journal of Research on
Technology in Education, 36 (4), 383-396.
Van Scoter, J., & Ellis, D. (2001). Technology in Early Childhood Education:
Finding the Balance. Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory.
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41 181 - 2556

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. / e-mail : ssajj@ipst.ac.th

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Illuminations National Council of
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Cosmic Journey



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52

Gottfried Leibniz
Gottfried Leibniz Isaac
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Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz 1 ..

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Newton fluxion
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