Yunus Emre (d. 132!", ca##ed $the %reatest fo#& poet in 's#am$ (Ta#at Sait (a#man", )as an un#ettered Tur&ish shepherd )ho san% mystica# son%s )hich are sti## popu#ar today. (e )as the first of a )ho#e tradition of Tur&ish Sufi trou*adors )ho san% of the Di+ine Presence, the Be#o+ed, the ,riend. (is son%s-poems con+ey a profound yet earthy spiritua#ity. (is su*.ect is the (eart, the point of a)areness )here /od is rea#i0ed in us. $'1+e come to *ui#d some hearts,$ Yunus sin%s.
2 To *e in #o+e )ith #o+e )ith #o+e is to %ain a sou#, to sit on the throne of hearts. To #o+e the )or#d is to *e aff#icted. Later the secrets start to ma&e sense. Don1t *e *ram*#e, *ecome the rose. Let your maturity unfo#d. The *ram*#es )i## on#y *urn. Prayer )as created *y /od so man cou#d as& for he#p. 't1s too *ad if you ha+en1t #earned to as&. 3ccept the *reath of those )ho are mature4 #et it *ecome your di+inin% rod. 'f you o*ey your se#f, thin%s turn our )ron%. 5enouncin% the )or#d is the *e%innin% of )orship. 'f you are a *e#ie+er, *e#ie+e this. 5espect your parents and ancestry, and you )i## ha+e fine %reen c#othes of your o)n. 'f you earn the comp#aints of nei%h*ors, You1## stay in (e## fore+er. Yunus heard these )ords from the masters. 'f you need this ad+ice, ta&e it. They say one )ho is recei+ed *y heart *ecomes more *eautifu#. 2
Sou# of my sou#, 6ithout You ' ha+e no )or& to do. 'f You are a*sent from Paradise, ' don1t need to %o there. 'f ' #oo&, a## ' see is You. 'f ' spea&, ' spea& of You. Three is no *etter prey than You )hom ' secret#y )atch. Because ' for%ot myse#f, *ecause ' )ent to You, in any con+ersation, in e+ery state, ' ha+en1t %ot a moment1s rest. You can &i## me se+enty times, and #i&e St. /eor%e, '1## resurrect, and cra)# *ac& unashamed. Sho) Your face to Yunus. (e #o+es You and has no other.
2 ' am a father#ess pear# unreco%ni0ed *y the sea. ' am the drop that contains the ocean. 'ts )a+es are ama0in%. 't1s *eautifu# to *e a sea hidden )ithin an infinity drop. 6hen 7a.nun spo&e Lay#a1s name, he *ro&e the meter of his poem. ' )as *oth Lay#a and 7a.nun )ho adored her. 7ansur 1 did not spea& id#y of 8nity. (e )as not &iddin% )hen he said, $' am Truth.$ 'n this )or#d of many, You are 9oseph and ' am 9aco*. 'n the uni+erse of 8nity, there is neither 9oseph nor :anaan. That my name is Yunus is a pro*#em in this materia# )or#d. But if you as& my rea# name it is the Po)er *ehind a## po)ers. 3s& those )ho &no)... 3s& those )ho &no), )hat1s this sou# )ithin the f#esh! 5ea#ity1s o)n po)er. 6hat *#ood fi##s these +eins! Thou%ht is an errand *oy, fear a mine of )orries. These si%hs are #o+e1s c#othin%. 6ho is the ;han on the throne! /i+e than&s for (is unity. (e created )hen nothin% e<isted. 3nd since )e are actua##y nothin%, )hat are possessions, houses, shops! /od sent us here to come and see the )or#d. This )or#d itse#f is not e+er#astin%. 6hat are a## of So#omon1s riches! 3s& Yunus and Taptu& )hat the )or#d means to them. The )or#d )on1t #ast. 6hat are You! 6hat am '! ======================================
>h ,riend >h ,riend, )hen ' *e%an to #o+e You, my inte##ect )ent and #eft me. ' %a0ed at the ri+ers. ' do+e into the seas. But a spar& of Lo+e1s fire can ma&e the seas *oi#. ' fe## in, cau%ht fire, and *urned. 3 sou# in #o+e is free of )orries. 6ith #o+e a## pro*#ems #eft me. 6ith #o+e ' *ecame happy. 6hen the ni%htin%a#e sa) the face of the red rose, it fe## in #o+e. ' sa) the faces of those )ho matured, and *ecame a ni%htin%a#e. ' )as a dead tree fa##en onto the path. 6hen a master thre) me a %#ance and *rou%ht me to #ife. Yunus, if you are a true #o+er, hum*#e yourse#f. (umi#ity )as chosen *y them a##. =================================================
Those )ho *ecame comp#ete... Those )ho *ecame comp#ete didn1t #i+e this #ife in hypocrisy, didn1t #earn the meanin% of thin%s *y readin% commentaries. 5ea#ity is an ocean? the La) is a ship. 7any ha+e ne+er #eft the ship, ne+er .umped into the sea. They mi%ht ha+e come to 6orship *ut they stopped at ritua#s. They ne+er &ne) or entered the 'nside. Those )ho thin& the ,our Boo&s )ere meant to *e ta#&ed a*out, )ho ha+e on#y read e<p#anations and ne+er entered meanin%, are rea##y in sin. Yunus means $true friend$ for one )hose .ourney has *e%un. 8nti# )e transform our @ames, )e ha+en1t found the 6ay. ================================================
Der+ishood te##s me, you cannot *ecome a der+ish So )hat can ' te## you! You cannot *ecome a der+ish. 3 der+ish needs a )ounded heart and eyes fu## of tears. (e needs to *e as easy %oin% as a sheep. You canAt *e a der+ish. (e must *e )ithout hands )hen someone hits him. (e must *e ton%ue#ess )hen cursed. 3 der+ish needs to *e )ithout any desire. You canAt *e a der+ish. You ma&e a #ot of sounds )ith your ton%ue, meanin%fu# thin%s. You %et an%ry a*out this and that. You canAt *e a der+ish. 'f it )ere a## ri%ht to *e an%ry on this path, 7uhammad himse#f )ou#d ha+e %otten an%ry. Because of your an%er, you canAt *e a der+ish. 8n#ess you find a rea# path, un#ess you find a %uide, un#ess Truth %rants you your portion, you canAt *e a der+ish. Therefore, der+ish Yunus, come, di+e into the ocean no) and then. 8n#ess you di+e in the ocean, you cannot *e a der+ish. The drin& sent do)n from Truth, )e dran& it, %#ory *e to /od. 3nd )e sai#ed o+er the >cean of Po)er, %#ory *e to /od. Beyond those hi##s and oa& )oods, *eyond those +ineyards and %ardens, )e passed in hea#th and .oy, %#ory *e to /od. 6e )ere dry, *ut )e moistened, 6e %re) )in%s and *ecame *irds, )e married one another and f#e), %#ory *e to /od. To )hate+er #ands )e came, in )hate+er hearts, in a## humanity, )e p#anted the meanin%s Taptu& tau%ht us, %#ory *e to /od. :ome here, #etAs ma&e peace, #etAs not *e stran%ers to one another. 6e ha+e sadd#ed the horse and trained it, %#ory *e to /od. 6e *ecame a tric&#e that %re) into a ri+er. 6e too& f#i%ht and do+e into the sea, and then )e o+erf#o)ed, %#ory *e to /od. 6e came do)n to the +a##ey for )inter, )e did some %ood and some *ad thin%s. @o) itAs sprin% and )eA## return, %#ory *e to /od. 6e *ecame ser+ants at Taptu&As door. Poor Yunus, ra) and taste#ess, fina##y %ot coo&ed, %#ory *e to /od. Yunus EmreB poems 1. Der+ishood te##s me, you cannot *ecome a der+ish So )hat can ' te## you! You cannot *ecome a der+ish. 3 der+ish needs a )ounded heart and eyes fu## of tears. (e needs to *e as easy%oin% as a sheep 4 you can1t *e a der+ish. (e must *e )ithout hands )hen someone hits him, )ithout ton%ue )hen cursed? the der+ish shou#d *e )ithout se#f C you cannot *e a der+ish. You ma&e a #ot of sounds )ith your ton%ue, meanin%fu# thin%s you %et an%ry a*out this and that 4 you can1t *e a der+ish. 'f it )ere a## ri%ht to *e an%ry on this path, 7uhammad himse#f )ou#d ha+e %ot an%ry 3s #on% as you ta&e offence, you cannot *e a der+ish. 8n#ess you find a rea# path, un#ess you find a %uide, un#ess Truth %rants you your portion, you can1t *e a der+ish. Der+ish Yunus, come, di+e into the ocean no) and then, un#ess you di+e into the ocean, you cannot *e a der+ish.1
2. Those )ho #earned to *e tru#y human found e+erythin% in *ein% hum*#e )hi#e those )ho #oo&ed proud#y from a*o+e )ere pushed do)n the stairs. 3 heart that must a#)ays fee# superior )i## one day #ose its )ay. 6hat shou#d *e )ithin #ea&s out. 1 The Drop that *ecame the Sea, trans. (e#mins&i and 3#%an (1DED", p. 2D? /o#pinar#F, p. 33G The o#d man )ith the )hite *eard ne+er sees the state he1s in. (e needn1t )aste money on ma&in% the (a.. if he1s *ro&en someone1s heart. The heart is the seat of /od, )here /od is a)are. You )on1t find happiness in either )or#d if you *rea& a heart... 6hate+er you thin& of yourse#f, thin& the same of others. 'f the ,our Boo&s ha+e any meanin%, this is it. 7ay Yunus not stray from the path or %et on his hi%h horse may the %ra+e and the 9ud%ment *e no concern if )hat he #o+es is the face of /od. 2
3. 6e dran& )ine at the hands of a cup4*earer )hose ta+ern is hi%her than the hea+en#y throne )e are drun&ards of the cup4*earer, our sou#s are (is )inecup. (ere those )ho constant#y *urn are )ho##y transformed into #i%ht that fire is un#i&e any fireB there are no f#ames to *e seen. Those drun& in this assem*#y on#y sin%B ' am Truth? #i&e a hundred (a##a.s, the #o)#iest of them is mad. 'n that assem*#y of ours the heart is the &e*a*? of that cand#e )hich *urns in us, the sun and moon are moths. The drun&ards of that assem*#y are #i&e '*rahim *. 3dham? in a sin%#e corner are as many as a hundred thousand in the city of Ba#&h. :ome, ta&e a #oo& at those )ho ha+e drun& the )ine of Lo+e? in so many years, ho) often the )ine4cup has made its rounds. 2 Drop, p. H. YunusB do not utter these )ords of rapture to the i%norant? don1t you &no) the time of the i%norant )i## pass!3
G. >ur #a)s are different from other #a)s our re#i%ion is #i&e no other. 't is different from the se+enty4t)o sects )e are %uided *y different si%ns, in this )or#d and hereafter. 6ithout the c#eansin% of +isi*#e )aters, )ithout any mo+ement of hands, feet or head C )e )orship 6hether at the ;a1*a, in the mosIue or in ritua# prayer e+eryone carries their o)n disease. 6hich #a*e#s refer to )hom, no4one rea##y &no)s tomorro) it )i## *e c#ear )ho a*andoned the re#i%ion. Yunus, rene) your sou#, *e remem*ered as a friend &no) this po)er, #isten )ith the ears of #o+e.G
3 /o#pinar#F, p. 313, ('stan*u#, 1DE1" :JK''' G Drop, p. 2L, /o#pinar#F :JLK L. 7y #o+e for You %oes deeper than my o)n sou# my )ay amounts to thisB ' don1t say '1m inside myse#f. '1m not. The ' )ithin me is deeper than myse#f. 3ny)here ' #oo& it1s fi##ed )ith You. 6here can ' put You if You1re a#ready inside! You are Beauty, )ithout features? somethin% deeper than any si%ns. Don1t as& me a*out myse#f. '1m not inside. 7y *ody )a#&s, '1m c#othed, yet empty. ' can1t #ay a hand on the >ne )ho too& me from myse#f. You can1t %o o+er the head of the Boss. Some peop#e %et their share of re+e#ations, and some peop#e %o deeper than this. 'n the *eautifu# #i%ht of (is face is a fire *ri%hter than the #i%ht of day. 6hat a sufferin% it is, that1s deeper than any remedy. The La) and the Brotherhood are paths, Truth and 6isdom are sti## deeper. They say So#omon &ne) the #an%ua%e of *irds, )ithin So#omon is a deeper So#omon. '1+e for%otten re#i%ion and piety? )hat if there1s a doctrine deeper than re#i%ion! The )or&s of those )ho #ea+e the faith are *#asphemy. 6hat a*out a *#asphemy that %oes deeper than faith! Yunus chanced to met a ,riend )ho sho)ed him a door inside.L
L Drop, p. 3M? /o#pinar#F, :JJK, se+erim *en candan iNeri H. The Truth fi##s the )or#d *ut to )hom is Truth &no)n! You as& so much of 't, *ut 't isn1t separate from yourse#f. You *e#ie+e in the )or#d you c#aim your dai#y *read as your o)n ho) #on% )i## you &eep up the #ie! you &no) it1s not #i&e that. 't1s a #on% )ay to the other )or#d *e honest )ith yourse#f throu%h a## the separation and painfu# yearnin% those )ho attain do not return. Those )ho come to the )or#d )i## one *y one drin& the .uce of death this )or#d is .ust a *rid%e a#thou%h the youn% )ou#dn1t %uess it. :ome, #et us %et to &no) each other, #et us ma&e our )or& easier Let us #o+e and *e #o+ed no4one inherits this )or#d. Yunus, if you can understand if you can hear the meanin% find a #itt#e happiness no4one1s here fore+er.H
H Drop, p. MD? /o#pinar#F, ::LJ', ha& cihOna do#udur &imsene (a&&Ai *i#me0 M. To *e a s#a+e to a &in% )ho can ne+er *e dethroned, to #ean on a threshho#d )hence none can *e )rested, to *e a *ird and f#y to a far4off p#ace to drin& of a )ine from )hich there is no so*erin% to *e a stron% s)immer and p#un%e into the sea to *rin% out a .e)e# that no .e)e##er &no)s to enter a %arden and ta&e p#easure to sniff a rose that ne+er fades, man must *e a #o+er, find his *e#o+ed *urn in the fire of #o+e and in no other. Yunus, desist from thou%ht of e<istence, turn your face in )orship Brin% a man #i&e your true se#f, )hose #i&e the )or#d can ne+er &no).