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9.9.PrivatePrivateAutomaticAutomaticTelephone BasedTelephone B
 
asedExchange (PABX)Exchang
 
e (PABX)
 
SystemSpecificationSpecificationConnection systemConnection systemMaintenance and FailureMaintenance and FailureDetectionDetection
 
Communication TechnologyCommunication TechnologyProcess of delivering information fromProcess of delivering information fromone destination to another destination byone destination to another destination byusing code and storan system.using code and storan system.
 There is 4 category of communication : There is 4 category of communication :1. Audio freq - In range of 10Hz to 20kHz1. Audio freq - In range of 10Hz to 20kHz2. Visual – visible material2. Visual – visible material3. Graphic – producing information in3. Graphic – producing information inpicture formpicture form4. Electronic – base on effect of electron4. Electronic – base on effect of electronflowflow
 
Private Automatic Branch/Telephone ExchangePrivate Automatic Branch/Telep
 
hone Exchange(PABX)
 
(PABX)
There is 2 types of telephone swithing board :There is 2 types of telephone swithing board :1. PMBX 2. PABX1. PMBX 2. PABX1.1.PMBXPMBX
Originally an organization's manual switchboardOriginally an organization's manual switchboard(operated by a person plugging cables into sockets) was(operated by a person plugging cables into sockets) wasknown as a PMBX (Private Manual Branch Exchange).known as a PMBX (Private Manual Branch Exchange).
 
Based from original system PMBX (Private ManualBased from original system PMBX (Private ManualBranch Exchange) – where the contacted no. isBranch Exchange) – where the contacted no. isconnected manually by the operator.connected manually by the operator.2.2.PABXPABX
PABX is an electronic switching systems that replace thePABX is an electronic switching systems that replace themanual & electromechanical switching system.manual & electromechanical switching system.
PABX system able to conduct call @ call distributionPABX system able to conduct call @ call distributionautomatically with operator @ in direct (w/out operator)automatically with operator @ in direct (w/out operator)if the extension no. available.if the extension no. available.
In addition to telephone sets, fax machines, modemsIn addition to telephone sets, fax machines, modemsand many other communication devices can beand many other communication devices can beconnected to a PBX as well (although the PBX mayconnected to a PBX as well (although the PBX maydegrade line quality for modems). All such devices aredegrade line quality for modems). All such devices aregenerally referred to as extensions.generally referred to as extensions.
 
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