Prepared By: AY Clores, HRTM 195 Instructor 1 I n t r o d u c t i o n
There are no off the peg organizational structures that can be employed to deliver events. Each event is as individual as the objectives it aims to achieve and the people that deliver it. Chapter Objectives: Discuss the following concepts in management and cite a situation where you apply them: Organizing Planning Motivating Communicating Creating Controlling Problem solving Identify recruitment needs Administer recruitment and selection Research and determine, define needs for volunteer involvement Ensure positive experience for volunteers Assess performance of teams Provide feedback Manage follow-up
WINTER Template People involved in organizing an event The following people involved in supporting event:- Organizers Sponsors Partners Clients Supporting agencies These people can either be an individual or a company .they either finances the whole event or some of its part or provide some service at subsidized rate or for free. Organizers An organizers finances maximum amt. of money in event. Therefore he has maximum control over the event. Sponsors similarly, depending on the type of service financed sponsor can be a venue sponsor ,gift sponsor, crown & jewellery sponsor, catering sponsor, banner sponsor etc. Partners they generally provide services either at subsidized rates or for free like media partners(which provide ad space), promotional partners(which do publicity),logistic partners (which moves goods from one destination to other in the most efficient manner)
Event Manager Local Council Police Medical Assistance Traffic Authorities Fire Department Liquor Licensing Developing Organizational Charts Management: Define
Getting things done through effective people and efficient processes.
Manager one who has the task of creating a true whole that is larger than the sum of its parts; a productive entity that turns out more than the sum of the resources put into it.
(Drucker, P.) The Event Team > Fundraising/Sponsorship Manager > Programme Manager > Production Designer > Information Assistants > Artist/Participant Liaison > Stage Management > Production Crew Runners > Event Director > Event Producer/Manager > Production Manager > Event Administrator > Event Assistant > Finance Assistant Marketing Manager Media Manager Site/Venue Manager
Advisor Finance Sponsorship & Fundraising Manager Marketing , Media & Promotion Manager Logistic/Production Manager Crew Food & Beverage Event Director Event Manager/Producer Client Service Marketing and Communication Devising the Event Concept Audio-visual production Scriptwriting Logistics Budgeting Negotiation Booking Venue Identifying the target audience
Event managers and their teams are often behind- the-scenes running the event. Event coordinator :- responsible for coordinating with all event professional & ensure business operation are efficient and effective .
Information manager :- He has following responsibilities :- a) He manages the information acquired through different sources. b) he is responsible for the documentation of all business operation carried out pre event ,at event & post event. c) he maintain data base of service providers, delegates, guests, organizers, clients ,sponsors, target audience ,media people & various govt. officials
23 4) Logistic manager:-
He has following responsibility:
a) responsible for custom clearances and other clearance. b) responsible for warehousing of cargo c) cargo insurance d) he is expected to move goods & merchandise from one destination to the other in most efficient manager. e) he is responsible for procurement management and resources management f) he formulates , prepares & implement the risk mgmt plan( risk related to logistic management like cargo theft etc)
24 5) Infrastructure manager :- He has following responsibility :-
a) He does procurement management & resource mgmt. b) He is responsible for setting up & dismantling the infrastructure for the whole event like :- Construction of boundary walls , entrance & exit gates, driveways, walkways, & parking lots. Construction of AC / NON AC hangers / halls , seating arrangement , stage design / setup etc. Construction of green rooms , staff rooms , storage rooms, power rooms etc. c) He is responsible for setting up electricity , water & phone connection. d) He is responsible for conservancy (i.e. cleanliness) Prepare staff Policies: 1. Work in a safe manner 2. Do not endanger the health and safety of others 3. Report all accidents and incidents. 4. Protect the confidentiality of the organization and sponsors 5. Do not say anything derogatory about any aspect of, or person involved in, the event. 6. Refer media questions to the correct person 7. Look after equipment, uniforms, and other assets. 8. Act politely and courteously to spectators and team members. 9. Use and abuse of alcohol or drugs while on duty is strictly prohibited. 10. Act in a financially responsible manner 11. Follow reasonable instructions of supervisors and senior event staff. Assignment: You have been asked to run a tourism destination promotional forums. The aims are to raise the profile of your region as a tourist destination; provide a platform for the public and private sectors of the local tourism industry to gather, discuss and address regional tourism issues, and assist in the expansion of marketing networks and opportunities to promote local tourism destinations and events. The buyers and the sellers business session will enable delegates to network and conduct business with high-level government officials and representatives of the national and local tourism organizations, as well as business entrepreneurs, hotelier and travel agents/operators, and the media. Break-out sessions at which all delegates will be invited to voice their opinions will aim to generate ideas and solutions. Also on the discussion table will be the issues such as standards, product ranges, joint promotional efforts, and marketing opportunities and strategies.
Assignment cont.. You are to invite: Tourism representatives and tourism information officers Investors and financiers seeking new opportunities and business partners Hoteliers, tour operators, ground transport providers and tourism facility operators Transport operators serving the area Buyers and tourism suppliers Media representatives
You have 2 major tasks: DEVELOP: ORGANIZATIONAL CHART DEVELOP YOUR OWN JOB DESCRIPTION AS TOURISM FORUM EVENTS MANAGER
Thank You but.. Dont forget your assignment.. 25 Event planning & role of event planner
Initiation Planning Implementation Control & Monitoring Shut down Evaluatio n Objective
determining the special activities to be accomplished
gathering of these activities into relevant structures and
allocation of the achievement of objectives through these activities to the appropriate groups or individual.
Initiation Planning Implementation Control & Monitoring Shut down Evaluatio n
2. Planning The process of setting goals and deciding the best approach to achieve them. Work breakdown structure (Gantt Chart) 1. Determine tasks in detail 2. List in correct sequence 3. Establish the timetable Development of operational and contingency plans Assessment of resource needs Budgeting An event planner needs to be able to manage their time wisely for the event, and the length of preparation needed for each event so it is a success. Steps to Planning an Event
1) The first step to planning an event is determining its purpose, whether it is for a wedding, company, birthday, festival, graduation or any other event requiring extensive planning. 2) From this the event planner needs to choose entertainment, location, guest list, speakers, and content. The location for events is endless, but with event planning they would likely be held at hotels, convention centers, reception halls, or outdoors depending on the event. 3) Once the location is set the coordinator/planner needs to prepare the event with staff, set up the entertainment, and keep contact with the client. 4) 4) After all this is set the event planner has all the smaller details to address like set up of the event such as food, drinks, music, guest list, budget, advertising and marketing, decorations, all this preparation is what is needed for an event to run smoothly.
Initiation Planning Implementation Control & Monitoring Shut down Evaluatio n Checklists
People Management
Schedules
Initiation Planning Implementation Control & Monitoring Shut down Evaluatio n Tools
Setting benchmarks/ standards
Initiation Planning Implementation Control & Monitoring Shut down Evaluatio n Integration of shutdown into key event tasks
Key Task
3. Motivating In any demanding work situation, it is important to keep the staff motivated and interested.
Events demand an extraordinary commitment from every individual concerned.
Public recognition Small rewards free meals, snacks, t-shirts 4. Communicating Giving, receiving or exchange of information so that the material communicated is completely understood.
5. Creating
The ability to produce an original idea or thought through the use of imagination.
A good event manager should be equipped with innovative thinking skills that will help create an interesting event.
6. Controlling
Is monitoring the performance of systems and resources.
Checks whether what is supposed to happen is happening or is going to happen.
Four stages of effective control:
1
Plan what you need to do 2 Measure what has been done 3 Compare achievements with the blueprint 4 Take action to correct anything that is not as it should be Is important skill for people who are working on events.
A positive, innovative thinker is needed to solve them.
Problem Solving
Other Management Concepts Involves the assessment and implementation of possible strategies.
In an event it is better to use democratic decision making and involve as many people as possible.
It is advisable to use the collective knowledge of the group in order to arrive at the correct decision.
Decision Making Is the ability of an organized group of people to work together.
Unity of purpose and cooperation are necessary to attain success in event management.
Team Building Means giving people something to do which they are capable of achieving.
Delegation is an important management activity and is essential to the success of any event.
Delegation
Is an interpersonal influence exercised in situations and
directed through the communication process towards the attainment of a specific goal or goals.
Leadership
Is an assessment of the performance, strengths, and weaknesses of the personnel
in order to improve their work and provide constructive guidance.
Staff Appraisal and Training
1. Desirable training improves personal skills such as decision making and creativity.
2. Essential training make sure that personnel are aware of legal requirements such as health and safety legislation and can perform word processing and computing tasks.
There are types of training for event staff:
Make it clear where the authority, responsibility and power lie.
Every individual knows where he/she stands so that he/she will not be tempted to underplay or overplay the role.
For every decision, someone must take the responsibility.