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HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE PHILIPPINESFRANCISCAN ORDER- Responsible for the establishment of various hospitals in the Philippines.HOSPITALLERSAre religious men who do the nursing for the sick.ST. JOHN OF GOD- Patron saint of the hospitallers.FRAY JUAN CLEMENTE- One of the first members of the "mission of the order of St. Francis" to thePhilippines in 1978.- He did both work of the doctor and the nurse.- He devoted his time for the care of the sick during Spanish regime.- He prescribed drugs and treatments for his patient as a physician does and hehimself prepare drugs needed by the patient and at the same time ministered andattended to the treatment of the patient.NURSING SERVICE DURING PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION1. Josephine Bracken- Mrs. of Jose Rizal- she attend and dressed the wound with care, sacrificing her health and comfort.- she gave words of encouragement to the patient.2. Mrs. Rosa Sevilla de Alvero- she did individual "volunteer and nursing to serve the wounded soldiers". 3. Doña Hilaria de Aguinaldo- first wife of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo- "she organized the Filipino red cross" with the help of Apolinario Mabini.4. Doña Maria Agoncillo de Aguinaldo- second wife of Gen. Aguinaldo- followed soldiers in branches5. Doña Felicidad Aguinaldo- Also known as aling nene, sister of gen. Aguinaldo.- asked of the red cross work during revolution.6. Melchora Aquino- also known as Tandang Sora- she gave tender nursing care to the best of her knowledge and ability to thewounded soldiers.- gave also food; cheer and comfort the men.

- she did her work with humility and devotion.7. Captain Salome and Aguida Kahabagan- they nurse the wounded when not in actual combat.8. Tonogbanua- became a hero during war (in Visayas).9. Mrs. Andres Bonifacio (Gregoria de Jesus) and Mrs. Pantaleon Garcia- render "great service to the revolutionary" cause either in nursing the sick andwounded soldiers of raising material relief for them or both.HOSPITALS FOUNDED DURING SPANISH REGIMEHospitalFounderAdministrationMaintenance Type of ServicerenderedHospital Realde Manila(1577)Gov. Franciscode SandeBy thegovernmentGovernmentfundsGeneralSan LazaroHospital(1578)Fray JuanClementeHospitallers of San Juan deDiosAlms, rents,donations andsubsidyCare of LeprouspatientHospital deIndios (1586)FranciscanOrderFranciscanOrderContributionand almsGeneralHospital deAguas Santas(1590)Fray JuanBautistaFranciscanOrderContributionand almsGeneralSan Juan deDios Hospital(1596)Brotherhood of MisericordiaHospitallers of San Juan deDiosAlms and rentsGeneralHospital deDulac (1602-1603)FranciscanOrderFranciscanOrderRents,contributionand almsgeneralHospital deNuevaCaceres(1655)FranciscanOrderFranciscanOrderRents,contributionand almsgeneralHospital deConvalensencia (1656)Brotherhood of San Juan deDiosHospitallers of San Juan deDiosHospitallers of San Juan deDiosForconvalescenceonly

Hospital deZamboanga(1742)GovernmentBy theGovernmentGovernmentfundsCare of thesick soldiersHospital deCavite (1842)Brotherhood of San Juan deDiosHospitallers of San Juan deDiosAlms anddonationsGeneralHospital deSan JuanGabriel (1866)FranciscanOrderFranciscanOrderAlms anddonationsCare of ChinesepatientsHOSPITAL SCHOOL OF NURSINGAmerican Era – period were hospital school opened.1906 – Iloilo Mission Hospital School of Nursing- known for graduating the first trained nurses in 1909.1907- Philippine General Hospital School of Nursing- Mrs. Anastacia Giron Tupas – was the first Filipino to occupy the position of chief nurse and superintendent in the Philippines.- she profounded the Philippine Nurses Association1907 – St. Lukes Hospital School of Nursing- started by missionary nurses Ms. Hicks and Deaconess Charlotte Massy.1907 – Mary Johnston Hospital School of Nursing- organized by Dr. Rebecca Parish, Rose Dudley and Getrude Dreisback1913 – San Juan de Dios Hospital School of Nursing- opened by: Dr. PHJ Lerrige of American Baptist Foreign Mission Society.1913 – Emanuel Hospital School of Nursing1918 - Southern Island Hospital School of Nursing- former President Sergio Osmeña was responsible for the opening of its school.1921 – Zamboanga Hospital School of Nursing- Ms. Simeona Asido was the first principal1921 - Chinese General Hospital School of Nursing