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Lesson 5: Adding Parameters to Pass to a

Drillthrough Report (SSRS)


SQL Server 2008 R2
Other Versions

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Drillthrough reports are a type of report that you access by clicking a link in the current
report. When you click a text box that has a drillthrough action, you open the drillthrough
report. If the drillthrough report has parameters, you must pass parameter values to each
report parameter.
In this lesson, you will design a new report to display detail data for a sales order that you
specify with a parameter. You will open an existing report and create a drillthrough action
for the sales order number. When you run this report and click on the sales order number,
the new report opens and displays the details of that sales order.
To add a new report to an open report server project
1. In Solution Explorer, right-click
Reports, point to Add, and click New
Item.
2. In the Add New Item dialog box, under
Templates, click Report.
3. In Name, type Sales Order Detail.rdl,
and then click Add.
Report Designer opens and displays the
new report definition in Design view.
To create a reference to a shared data source
1. In the Report Data pane, click New, and
then click Data Source.
Note
If you do not see the Report Data pane, from the View menu, click Report Data.
2. In Name, type AdventureWorks_Ref.
3. Select Use shared data source reference.
4. From the drop-down list, select
AdventureWorks.
5. Click OK.
To create a new dataset
1. In the Report Data pane, right-click the
data source AdventureWorks_Ref, and
then click Add Dataset.
2. In Name, type SalesDetails.
3. Paste the following query into the Query
text box:
Copy
SELECT P.Name AS Product,
SD.OrderQty AS Quantity,
SD.LineTotal
FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail AS
SD
INNER JOIN Production.Product
AS P
ON SD.ProductID = P.ProductID
INNER JOIN
Sales.SalesOrderHeader AS SOH
ON SD.SalesOrderID =
SOH.SalesOrderID
WHERE (SOH.SalesOrderNumber =
(@SalesOrder) )
ORDER BY SD.SalesOrderDetailID
Notice that to create the field collection
for the dataset, you do not need to run
the query in the Query Designer with a
query parameter value.
4. (Optional) Open the Query Designer
and click Run (!) on the toolbar. Provide
the following value for @SalesOrder:
SO43659. The result pane shows 12
products. Click OK.
5. Click OK.
6. In the Report Data pane, expand
Parameters, and verify that the
parameter SalesOrder appears.
To add a table with dataset fields
1. From the Toolbox, drag a Table to the
design surface.
2. From the Report Data pane, drag the
following fields to table cells in the Data
row: Product, Quantity, LineTotal.
3. Preview the report.
Before the report runs, you must enter a
valid sales order number.
4. On the report viewer toolbar, in Sales
Order, type SO43659, and then click
View Report.
The report displays line totals for the
specified sales order.
To format the table
1. Switch to Design view.
2. Right-click the cell that contains
[LineTotal], and click Text Box
Properties.
3. Click Number.
4. In Category, click Currency.
5. Click OK.
6. On the table, click the row handle for
the first row that contains the column
headers. All the cells in the row are
selected.
7. From the Format menu, point to Font,
and click Bold.
When you view the report, the value for
LineTotal displays as a currency and the
column headers display in bold font.
Next, add the drillthrough action in the main report to specify this report.
To add a report drillthrough action to your report
1. In Solution Explorer, double-click Sales
Orders.rdl. The report opens in Design
view.
2. In the Order column, right-click in the
text box that contains [Order], and then
click Text Box Properties.
3. Click Action.
4. In Enable as a hyperlink, select Go to
report.
Another section appears in the dialog
box.
5. In Select a report from the list, from the
drop-down list, select Sales Order
Detail.
6. In Use these parameters to run the
report, click Add.
A new row is added to the grid.
7. In Name, from the drop-down list that
shows the list of parameters defined for
the report, select SalesOrder.
8. In Value, from the drop-down list, select
[Order].
This binds the value from the main
report to the parameter that the target
report is expecting.
Next, change the text style and color for
the drillthrough link.
9. Click Font.
10. In Effects, from the drop-down list,
select Underline.
11. Next to Color, click (fx) to open the
Expression dialog box.
12. Replace the default text Black with a
different color, for example, Blue.
Note
To see valid values for font color, in the Values pane, click More colors. The Select
Color dialog box opens. You can browse valid colors in this dialog box, and select
the one that you want to use. Click OK.
13. Click OK twice.
The text box you added now has underlined text that is the color that you chose. These
visual indicators help report readers understand that there is an active link to another report.
To preview the report
1. Click Preview. The Sales Orders report
displays sales orders grouped by date.
The Order column displays sales order
numbers that are drillthrough links.
2. Click a sales order number with a
drillthrough link.
The report specified by the drillthrough
link runs and displays the order details
for the sales order number that you
clicked.
Note
To return to the main report, use the back arrow on the report viewer toolbar.
Next Steps

You have successfully completed the Adding Parameters to a Report tutorial. To learn more
reporting techniques, see Tutorials (SSRS).

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