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2. λmax / 2 = 40 ⇒ λmax = 80
4. Large aperture increases the amount of light gathered by the telescope increasing the resolution.
1 2 1
5. KE = mvesc = m( 2gR)2 = mgR
2 2
6. A voltmeter is a high resistance galvanometer and is connected in parallel to circuit and ammeter
is a low resistance galvanometer so if we connect high resistance in series with ammeter its
resistance will be much high.
µ 0 2πI I B I R 2
7. In coil A, B = . ∴Bα ; Hence, 1 = 1 . 2 = = 1
4π R R B2 R1 I2 2
V2 V2 V2
9. 2
P1 =V /R ; P2 = + =4 = 4P1
(R / 2) (R / 2) R
13.6 13.6
10. En = − 2
⇒ E2 = − 2 = 3.4eV
n 2
λA 1 n 2
11. = ⇒ A = A= λA = 2L B= λB = 4L
λB 2 nB 1
12. The fact that placing wax decreases the frequency of the unknown fork and also the beat
frequency states that the unknown fork is of higher frequency.
n - 288 = 4 ⇒ n = 292 cps
13. y1 + y2 = a sin(ωt − kx) − a sin(ωt + kx)
1 1 Mω1
MR2 ω1 = 2mR2 ω + MR2ω ⇒ ω =
2 2 M + 4m
19. v= 2gh = 2 × 10 × 20 = 20 m / s
19
x2
x2 x2
x2 K 800
20. W = ∫ Fdx = ∫ Kxdx = K = [ x 22 − x 12 ] = [(0.15)2 − (0.05)2 ] = 8 J
x1 x1 x1
2 2 2
(λ 0 )1 (W0 )2 4.5
28. hc / λ 0 = W0 ; = = = 2: 1
(λ 0 )2 (W0 )1 2.3
29. Covalent bond formation is best explained by orbital theory which uses wave phenomena
32. Amount left = N0/2n = N0/8 (Here n = 15/5 = 3)
T
33. Use Rt = R0
273
1 1
34. E = ∑ CV2 = nCV2
2 2
35. Black body also emits radiation whereas nothing escapes a black hole.
1 1 1 1
36. The given circuit clearly shows that the inductors are in parallel we have, = + + or L = 1
L 3 3 3
37. As the velocity at the highest point reduces to zero. The K.E. of the ball also becomes zero.
38. As the ball moves down from height ‘h’ to ground the P.E at height ‘h’ is converted to K.E. at the
ground (Applying Law of conservation of Energy)
1
Hence, mA v 2A = mA ghA or v A = 2ghA ; Similarly, vB = 2gh or v A = v B
2
39. Let the initial velocity of the body be v. Hence the final velocity = v/2
2
v
Applying v2 = u2 - 2as ⇒ = v2 - 2.a.3 ⇒ a = v2 / 8
2
v
In IInd case when the body comes to rest, final velocity = 0, initial velocity =
2
2
v v2
Again, (0)2 = − 2. .s ; or s = 1cm
2 8
So the extra penetration will be 1 cm
40. When gravitational force becomes zero so centripetal force on satellite becomes zero so satellite
will escape its round orbit and becomes stationary.
41. The molecular kinetic energy increases, and so temperature increases.
43. Because thermal energy decreases, therefore mass should increase
20
44. Maximum in insulators and overlapping in metals
T1 nK
= or T2 = T / n
T2 K
48. The flux for both the charges exactly cancels the effect of each other
V2 (15)2 (15)2
49. W= ; 150 = + ⇒ R = 6Ω
Rnet R 2
(R.P)1 λ 2 5
50. Resolving power α(1/ λ). Hence, = =
(R.P)2 λ1 4
273 + 47 T
54. vrmsα T / m ; = or T = 20K
32 2
55. T= 2πm / Bq
4 × 140
57. I1N1 = I2N2 ⇒ I2 = = 2A
280
58. Absolute zero temperature is practically not reachable
60. Resultant of F2 and F3 is of magnitude F1.
P sin θ P sin θ
61. Use tan α = ⇒ tan900 = = ∞ ∴ Q + P cos θ = 0 ⇒ P cos θ = −Q
Q + P cos θ Q + P cos θ
m1 − m2 1 m − m2
66. a= g; = 1 ⇒ m1 : m2 = 9 : 7
m1 + m2 8 m1 + m2
21
67. Energy radiated α R2 T 4
68. Apply Newton’s second law
F - Tab = ma ; Tab - Tbc = ma ∴ Tbc = 7.8 N
69. T - 60 g = 60 a; T = 3000 N ; ∴ a = 4 ms-2
70. Zero, line of motion through the point P.
1 1
+1, +1 , +2 and + 2 , higher bond order means stronger bond.
2 2
92. ∆ H +ve at low temperature and ∆ S +ve at low temperature shows that reaction is non
spontaneous
At high temperature (boiling point) becomes feasible
93. Some mechanical energy is always converted (lost) to other forms of energy.
95. According to their positions in the periods, these values are in the order :
Yb+3 < Pm+3 < Ce+3 < La+3
At nos. 70 61 58 57
This is due to lanthanide contraction
96. KO2 is a very good oxidising agent
7
N = 1s2 2s23p3 ; 15P = 1s22s22p63s23p3
In phosphorous the 3d - orbitals are available,
100. PV = nRT (number of moles = n/V) ∴ n/V = P/RT
22
103. NH4+ ions are increased to suppress release of OH- ions, hence solubility product of Fe(OH)3 is
attained. Colour of precipitate is different.
104. According to molecular weight given
107. 2nd excited state will be the 3rd energy level
13.6 13.6
En = 2
eV or E = eV = 1.51 eV
n 9
110. CH 3 CH 2 COOH red→
Cl
P
CH 3 CHClCOOH alc
2
→ CH2 = CHCOOH
. KOH
−HCl Acrylic acid
B A B A f f
115. Ecell = Reduction potential of cathode (right) - reduction potential of anode (left)
= Eright - Eleft
h
116. ∆x.∆v =
2πm
117. Acetylene reacts with the other three as
CH2 CH3
CH ≡ CNa ←
Na
liq. NH3
CH ≡ CH →
+HCl
→
+HCl
CHCl CHCl2
[ AgNO3 + NH4OH]
AgC ≡ C Ag +NH4NO 3
white ppt
118. In this reaction the ratio of number of moles of reactants to products is same i.e. 2 : 2, hence
change in volume will not alter the number of moles.
119. ∆ H negative shows that the reaction is spontaneous. Higher value for Zn shows that the reaction
is more feasible.
120. Mn2+ has the maximum number of unpaired electrons (5) and therefore has maximum moment.
121. In molecules (a), (c) and (d), the carbon atom has a multiple bond, only (b) has sp3 hybridisation
P
O O
O
124.
O
O P
O O
CH(OH)2
CHO
CHOH
128. CH ≡ CH + HOCl
→ →
-H O
→ HOCl 2
after 15 years.
136. Forms a soluble complex which is precipitated with zinc
138. Volume increases with rise in temperature.
141. Pure metal always deposits at cathode
142. A more basic ligand forms stable bond with metal ion, Cl- is most basic amongst all
143. 0
n1 → +1p1 + -1e0
144. [ ∆ Hmix < 0]
146. BCC - points are at corners and one in the centre of the unit cell
1
Number of atoms per unit cell = 8 × + 1= 2
8
FCC - points are at the corners and also centre of the six faces of each cell
1 1
Number of atoms per unit cell = 8 × + 6× = 4
8 2
558.5
147. Fe (no. of moles) = = 10 moles
55.85
C (no. of moles) = 60/12 = 5 moles.
+3 +7
− −
148. Mn2 O3 ←[K Mn O4 ] →
−4 e
[MnO 4 ]−1
−e
-5e- -3e-
+4
Mn2+ Mn O2
2 2 2
Kp
∴ = (RT)−1/ 2
Kc
24
AIEEE - 2002
Mathematics Solution
1. We have α 2 = 5α − 3
5 ± 13 5 ± 13
⇒ α 2 − 5α + 3 = 0 ⇒ α = . Similarly, β 2 = 5β − 3 ⇒ α =
2 2
5 + 13 5 − 13
∴ α= and β = or vice - versa
2 2
50 + 26 1
α 2 + β2 = = 19 & αβ = (25 − 13) = 3
4 4
α β
Thus, the equation having & as its roots is
β α
α β αβ α 2 + β2
x 2 − x + + = 0 ⇒ x 2 − x + 1 = 0 or 3x 2 − 19x + 1 = 0
β α αβ αβ
2. y = (x + 1+ x 2 )n
dy 1 dy ( 1+ x 2 + x) n( 1+ x 2 + x)n
= n(x + 1+ x2 )n−1 1+ (1+ x 2 )−1/ 2.2x ; = n(x + 1+ x2 )n−1 =
dx 2 dx 1+ x 2 1+ x 2
dy dy
or 1+ x 2 = ny or 1 + x 2 y 1 = ny y 1 = . Squaring , (1 + x )y 1 = n y
2 2 2 2
dx dx
d2 y
Differentiating, (1+x2) 2y1y2 + y12 . 2x = n2 . 2yy1 (Here, y2 = ) or (1+x2 )y2 + xy1 = x2y
dx 2
3. 1, log9 (31-x +2), log3 (4.3x -1) are in A.P.
⇒ 2 log9 (31-x +2) = 1+ log3 (4.3x -1)
log3 (31-x +2) = log3 3 + log 3(4.3x-1)
log3 (31-x+2) = log3 [3(4.3x -1)]
31-x + 2 = 3(4.3x -1) (put 3x =t)
3
+ 2 = 12t − 3 or 12t 2 − 5t − 3 = 0
t
1 3 3 3
Hence t = − , ⇒ 3 x = ⇒ x = log 3 or x = log 3 3 − log 3 4 ⇒ x = 1 − log 3 4
3 4 4 4
1 1 1
4. P(E1) = , P(E2) = and P(E3) = ; P(E1 ∪ E2 ∪ E3) = 1 − P(E1)P(E2 )P(E3 )
2 3 4
= 1 − 1 −
1 1 1 1 2 3 3
1 − 1 − = 1 − × × =
2 3 4 2 3 4 4
1 − cos 2θ 2π
5. sin2 θ = ;Period = =π
2 2
25
6. l = ARp-1 ⇒ log I = log A + (p - 1) log R
m = ARq-1 ⇒ log m = log A + (q -1) log R
n = ARr-1 ⇒ log n = log A + (r - 1) log R
Now,
1
− cos α
−1 1 −1 −1 cos α
tan − tan ( cos α ) = x ⇒ tan =x
cos α 1+
1
. cos α
cos α
1 − cos α 1 − (1 − 2 sin 2 α / 2) α
sinx = = or sin x = tan2
1 + cos α 1 + 2 cos α / 2 − 1
2
2
11. Order = 3, degree = 3
x−4 y−7 z−4
12. = = .........( i)
1 5 4
a(x-4) + b( y - 7) + c (z - 4) = 0 ....... (ii)
Line passing through point (3, 2, 0)
a + 5x + 4 c + 0 .......... (iii)
Solving the equation we get by equation (ii)
x-y+z=1
d2 y − 2 x dy e −2 x e −2 x
13. = e ; = + c ; y = + cx + d
dx 2 dx − 2 4
26
1
1 5 3 x
x 2 + 5x + 3 x 1+ +
Lim 2 = Lim x x2 =1
14. x −>∞ x + x + 3 x →∞ 1 3
1+ +
x x2
x
15. f(x) = sin-1 log3 exists if
3
x x
-1 < log3 < 1 ⇔ 3-1 < < 31 ⇔ 1 < x < 9 or x ∈ [1, 9]
3 3
17. ar4 = 2
a × ar × ar2 × ar3 × ar4 × ar5 × ar6 × ar7 × ar8
= a9 r36 = (ar4)9 = 29 = 512
10π
π / 2 π
18. ∫0 | sin x | dx = 10∫
0
sin x dx + ∫
π/2
sinx dx
= 10 × [cosx ]0π / 2 + [cosx ]ππ / 2 ; 10[1+ 1] = 10 × 2 = 20
π/4 π/4 1
∫ tan x(1+ tan x)dx = ∫ tan x sec xdx = ∫ tndt where t = tanx
n 2 n 2
19.
0 0 0
1 1 n n
In + In+2= ; ⇒ Lim n[In + In+ 2 ] = Lim n. = = =1
n+1 x → ∞ x → ∞ n+1 n +1 1
n 1+
n
0 2 2
∫ [x ] dx + ∫ [x ]dx = 0 + ∫ dx = 2 − 1
2 2
20.
1 1 1
π π π
2x(1+ sin x) 2x x sin x
21. ∫−π 1+ cos2 x dx = −∫π1+ cos2 x + 2−∫π1+ cos2 x
π π
x sinxdx (π − x) sin(π − x)
= 0 + 4∫ I = 4∫
0 1+ cos x 0 1+ cos (π − x)
2 2
xf(2) − 2f(x) 0
22. We have, Lim = Lim f(2) − 2f′(x) = f(2) − 2f′(2) = 4 − 2 × 4 = −4
x →2 x−2 0 x →2
23. Let |z| = | ω | = r ∴ z = reiθ , ω = reiφ where θ + φ = π ∴ ω = re−iφ
∴ z = rei(π−φ) = reiπ.e−iφ = −re−iφ = − ω
24. Given | z - 4 | < | z - 2 | Let z = x + iy
⇒ | (x-4) + iy) | < | (x-2) + iy | ⇒ (x -4)2 + y2 < (x - 2)2 + y2
⇒ x2 - 8x + 16 < x2 - 4x + 4 ⇒ 12 < 4 x ⇒ x > 3 ⇒ Re(z) > 3
27
26. Let a = first term of G.P.
r = common ratio of G.P.; Then G.P. is a, ar, ar2
a
Given s∞ = 20 ⇒ = 20 ⇒ a = 20(1− r) ........... (i)
1− r
a2
Also a 2 + a 2r 2 + a 2r 4 + ......to ∞ = 100 ⇒ = 100 ⇒ a 2 = 100(1− r)(1+ r) ............... (ii)
1− r 2
From (i), a2 = 400 (1-r)2 ; From (ii) and (iii), we get 100 (1- r)(1+r) = 400 (1-r)2
⇒ 1 + r = 4 - 4r ⇒ 5r =3 ⇒ r = 3/5
27. 13 - 23 + 33 - 43 +.........+ 93
= 13 + 33 + 53 + ..... + 93 - (23 + 43 +......+83)
= S1 - S 2
For S1, tn = (2n - 1)3 = 8n3 - 12n2 + 6n - 1
S1 = Σtn = 8Σn3 − 12Σn2 + 6Σn − Σ1
8n2 (n + 1)2 12n(n + 1)(2n + 1) 6n(n + 1)
= − + −n
4 6 2
Here n = 5. Hence S1 = 2 × 25 × 36 - 2 × 5 × 6 × 11 + 3 × 30 - 5
= 1800 - 660 + 90 -5 = 1890 - 665 = 1225
8n2 (n + 1)2
For S2 , tn = 8n3 ; S2 = Σtn = 8Σn3 = = 2 × 16 × 25 = 800. (for n = 4)
4
∴ Required sum = 1225 - 800 = 425.
28. Let α,β and y, δ are the roots of the equations
x2 + ax + b = 0 and x2 + bx + a = 0 ∴ α + β = −a, αβ = b and y + δ = −b, yδ = a
Given α − β = y − δ ⇒ (α − β)2 = (y − δ)2 ⇒ (α + β)2 − 4αβ = (y + δ)2 − 4yδ
⇒ a2 - 4b = b2 - 4a ⇒ (a2 - b2) + 4 (a - b) = 0 ⇒ a + b + 4 = 0 (Q a ≠ b)
30. p + q = - p and pq = q ⇒ q(p -1) = 0 ⇒ q = 0 or p = 1
If q = 0, then p = 0. i.e. p = q ∴ p = 1 and q = -2
(a + b + c)2 − 1
31. ab + bc + ca = <1
2
32. Required number of numbers = 5 × 6 × 6 × 4 = 36 × 20 = 720
33. Required number of numbers = 3 × 5 × 5 × 5 = 375
34. Required numbers are 5! + 5! - 4! = 216
35. Required sum = ( 2 + 4 + 6 + ...... + 100) + ( 5 + 10 + 15 + ..... + 100) - (10 + 20 + ..... + 100)
= 2550 + 1050 - 530 = 3050
36. We have tp+1 = p+qCp xp and tq+1 = p+qCq xq p+q
Cp = p+qCq.
12!
37. We have 2n = 4096 = 212 ⇒ n = 12 ; So middle term = t7 ; t7 = t6+1= 12C6 = 6! 6! = 924
a b ax + b a b ax + b
b c bx + c By R3 → R3 - (xR1 + R2) = b c bx + c
40. We have
ax + b bx + c 0 0 0 − (ax 2 + 2bx + x)
= (ax2 + 2bx + c) (b2 - ac) = (+) (-) = -ve
28
41. a1 = 7 < 7. Let am < 7. Then am + 1= 7 + am ⇒ am2 +1 = 7 + am < 7 + 7 < 14
⇒ a m+1 < 14 < 7 ; So a n < 7 ∀ n ∴ a n > 3
x cos α y sin α x y
43. Equation of AB is x cos α + y sin α = p ⇒ + =1 ⇒ + =1
p p p / cos α p / sin α
p p
So co-ordinates of A and B are ,0 and 0, ; So coordinates of mid point of AB are
cos α sin α
p p p p y
, = (x , y ) (let) ; x 1 = & y1 = ;
2 cos α 2 sin α 1 1
2 cos α 2 sin α
B
p 2
1 1 M(x1,y1)
⇒ cosα = p / 2x1 and sinα = p / 2y1 ; cos2 α + sin2 α = 1 ⇒ 2 + 2 = 1
4 x 1 y1
O x
A
1 1 4
Locus of (x1, y1) is x 2 + y 2 = p2 .
− 3 ± 9 + 8 − 3 ± 17
45. 3a + a2 - 2 = 0 ⇒ a2 + 3a - 2 = 0 ⇒ a = =
2 2
46. Equation of circles x2 + y2 = 1 = (1)2
⇒ x2 + y2 = (y - mx)2 ⇒ x2 = m2x2 - 2 mxy ⇒ x2 (1-m2) + 2 mxy = 0
2 m2 − 0 ± 2m
tan 45 = ± = ⇒ 1− m2 = ± 2m ⇒ m2 ± 2m − 1 = 0
1− m2
1− m 2
4
O
In ∆OBD, OB2 = OD2 + BD2
B D C
x2
⇒ r = (3a − r) +
2 2
⇒ r 2 = 9a 2 − 6ar + r 2 + 3a 2 ; ⇒ 6ar = 12a 2 ⇒ r = 2a
4
So equation of circle is x2 + y2 = 4a2
50. Any tangent to the parabola y2 = 8ax is
2a
y = mx + ........ (i)
m
2a
If (i) is a tangent to the circle, x2 + y2 = 2a2 then, 2a = ±
m m2 + 1
29
⇒ m2 (1 + m2) = 2 ⇒ (m2 + 2) (m2 - 1) = 0 ; ⇒ m = ± 1
So from (i), y = ± (x + 2a)
∆ ∆ ∆
51. r1 > r2 > r3 ⇒ > > ⇒ s − a < s − b < s − c ⇒ −a < −b < −c ⇒ a > b > c
s−a s−b s−c
52. The given equation is tan x + sec x = 2cosx ⇒ sin x + 1 = 2cos2x
⇒ sinx + 1 = 2(1-sin2x) ⇒ 2sin2x + sinx - 1 = 0
1
⇒ (2 sin x - 1) (sinx + 1) = 0 ⇒ sinx = , -1 ⇒ x = 300, 1500, 2700.
2
1
1p + 2p + ..... + np n
rp 1
x p +1 1
54. We have Lim ; Lim ∑ p = ∫ x p dx = =
p + 1 0 p + 1
n→ ∞ p + 1 → ∞
n n
r =1 n .n 0
f(x) − 1 0
56. Lim form
x →1
x −1 0
1
f′(x)
2 f(x) f′(1) 2
Using L’ Hospital’s rule Lim = = =2
x →∞ 1
1/ 2 x f(1)
4 4 4 4
r r r r π 3
64. We have, a . b = | a | | b | cos = 4 × 2 × =4 3.
6 2
r r r r r r r r
Now, (a × b)2 + (a . b)2 = a 2b2 ⇒ (a × b)2 + 48 = 16 × 4 ⇒ (a × b)2 = 16
30
r r r r r r r r r r
65. {
We have, [a × b b × c c × a ] = (a × b) . (b × c) × (c × a) } r r
r r r r r r r r r r r
= (a × b ) . {(m.a) c − (m. c) a} (where m = b × c)
r r r r r r r rr
{ }{ }
= (a × b). c . a .(b × c) = [abc]2 = 4 2 = 16
r r r r r r r r r rr
66. a + b + c = 0 ⇒ b + c = − a ⇒ (b + c)2 = (a)2 = 52 + 32 + 2 bc = 72
r r π
⇒ 2 | b | | c | cosθ = 49 − 34 = 15 ⇒ 2 × 5 × 3 cosθ = 15 ⇒ cosθ = 1/ 2 ⇒ θ = = 600
3
r r r r r r r2
67. We have, a + b + c = 0 ⇒ (a + b + c) = 0
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
⇒ | a |2 + | b |2 + | c |2 + 2(a .b + b. c + c. a) = 0 ⇒ 25 + 16 + 9 + 2(a .b + b. c + c. a) = 0
r r r r r r r r r r r r
⇒ (a .b + b. c + c. a) = −25 ∴ | a .b + b. c + c .a | = 25
r r r r
69. We have a × b = 39k = c
r r r r r r
Also | a |= 34, | b |= 45, | c |= 39 ∴ | a | : | b | :| c | = 34 : 45 : 39
3 1
71. P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A ∩ B) ⇒ = 1− P(A) + P(B) −
4 4
2 2 2 1 5
⇒ 1 = 1− + P(B) ⇒ P(B) = ; Now,P(A ∩ B) = P(B) − P(A ∩ B) = − =
3 3 3 4 12
72. The event follows binomial distribution with n = 5, p = 3/6 = 1/2
q = 1 - p = 1/2 ∴ Variance npq = 5/4
73. Equation of plane through (1, 0, 0) is
a(x - 1) + by + cz = 0 ........ (i)
(i) passes through (0, 1, 0)
a+a
- a + b = 0 ⇒ b = a; Also, cos 450 =
2(2a 2 + c 2 )
⇒ 2a = 2a 2 + c2 ⇒ 2a2 = c2 ⇒ c = 2a
74. Let two forces be P and Q. Given P + Q = 18 and Pâ + Qb̂ = 12ĉ ⇒ Pâ − 12ĉ = Qb̂
31
KEY FOR AIEEE - 2002 PAPER
PHYSICS & 40. c 81. b 122. d 12. a 53. b
CHEMISTRY 41. a 82. b 123. d 13. b 54. a
1. a 42. b 83. a 124. d 14. d 55. d
2. b 43. a 84. a 125. d 15. a 56. a
3. b 44. c 85. a 126. d 16. b 57. b
4. b 45. a 86. a 127. a 17. b 58. d
5. c 46. d 87. d 128. c 18. d 59. c
6. c 47. b 88. a 129. b 19. b 60. a
7. a 48. b 89. a 130. c 20. c 61. a
8. a 49. b 90. b 131. d 21. b 62. d
9. b 50. d 91. b 132. a 22. c 63. a
10. c 51. b 92. b 133. a 23. b 64. b
11. c 52. c 93. a 134. b 24. c 65. a
12. b 53. b 94. c 135. d 25. b 66. a
13. b 54. d 95. a 136. d 26. c 67. a
14. a 55. a 96. a 137. a 27. a 68. b
15. a 56. d 97. c 138. c 28. a 69. b
16. c 57. b 98. c 139. a 29. c 70. c
17. c 58. c 99. a 140. d 30. a 71. a
18. b 59. b 100. c 141. d 31. a 72. d
19. b 60. a 101. a 142. b 32. d 73. b
20. b 61. b 102. a 143. c 33. c 74. a
21. c 62. d 103. d 144. b 34. d 75. a
22. b 63. c 104. c 145. b 35. b
23. b 64. d 105. d 146. d 36. a
24. c 65. a 106. b 147. a 37. c
25. a 66. b 107. a 148. c 38. c
26. c 67. a 108. c 149. d 39. c
27. a 68. b 109. c 150. c 40. c
28. c 69. c 110. c MATHEMATICS 41. b
29. a 70. d 111. c 1. a 42. a
30. d 71. a 112. b 2. a 43. d
31. b 72. a 113. c 3. c 44. a
32. a 73. c 114. b 4. a 45. a
33. c 74. a 115. c 5. b 46. c
34 b 75. c 116. c 6. d 47. a
35. a 76. c 117. a 7. a 48. b
36. d 77. c 118. a 8. a 49. c
37. c 78. b 119. d 9. b 50. b
38. b 79. a 120. a 10. a 51. a
39. a 80. b 121. b 11. c 52. b
32