2 prevails that every offense in a like legal category calls for an identical punishment without regard to the past life and habits of a particular offender.
Williams v. New York
, 337 U.S. 241, 247 (1949);
see also
United States v. Carter
, 564 F.3d 325,328 (4 Cir. 2009)(citing
Gall v. United States
, 522 U.S. 38, 128 S.Ct.586, 597 (2007)(“When
th
rendering a sentence, the district court ‘must make an
individualized
assessment based on thefacts presented.’”). Indeed, with the watershed decision of
United States v. Booker
, 543 U.S.220 (2005), the question of
whether
prison is
necessary
for a particular individual returns to a place of primacy in the sentencing decision. A court must impose the
minimum
term necessaryto comply with the goals of sentencing, i.e., just punishment, deterrence, protection of the publicand rehabilitation of the defendant, taking into consideration all factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. §3553(a). 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2).The Supreme Court recently directed that a “district court should begin all sentencing proceedings by correctly calculating the applicable Guidelines range. As a matter of administration and to secure nationwide consistency, the Guidelines should be the starting pointand the initial benchmark. The Guidelines are not the only consideration, however.”
Gall v.United States
, 128 S.Ct. 586, 2007 WL 4292116, at *7 (Dec. 10, 2007). Although the Guidelines provide an initial benchmark, “the sentencing court may not presume that the Guidelines range isreasonable.”
United States v. Pauley
, 511 F.3d 468,473 (4 Cir. 2007)(citing
Gall
, 128 S.Ct. at
th
596). Further, while a court is required to give consideration to the Guidelines, “
Booker
‘permitsthe court to tailor the sentence in light of other statutory concerns as well.’”
Kimbrough v. United States
, 128 S.Ct. 558, 2007 WL 4292040, at *10 (Dec. 10, 2007)(citing
Gall
, 2007 WL 4292116,and quoting
United States v. Booker
, 543 U.S. at 245-46).
Case 3:09-cr-00030-nkm Document 23 Filed 12/02/2009 Page 2 of 10
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