COUNCIL

OF EUROPE
CONSEIL
DE LEUROPE
Glossary
Glosar
al Conventiei Europene
a Drepturilor Omului
of the European
Convention
on Human Rights
HRCAD
2006
English-Romanian
Romanian-English
Englez-Romn
Romn-Englez

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HRCAD (2006) 4 RO
English-Romanian, Romanian-English
GLOSSARY
of the European Convention on Human Rights
Englez-Romn, Romn-Englez
GLOSAR
al Conveniei Europene a Drepturilor Omului
Human Rights Co-operation and Awareness Division
Directorate General of Human Rights
Council of Europe
2006
A
abduction Rpire
absence of a public hearing Absena/lipsa unei
audieri publice
absence of right to
compensation
Lipsa dreptului de a fi
compensat, despagubit
absentia [in] (n lipsa)
absolute rights Drepturi absolute
absolutely necessary Absolut necesar
abuse of the right of petition Abuz de dreptul de a
petiiona
access to court Acces la curte
access to information Acces la informaie
access to relevant files Acces la dosare/
documente relevante
accessibility Accesibilitate, acces
acquittal at first instance Achitare de ctre prima
instan
actio popularis Aciune popular
action for damages Aciune n despgubire
adequate facilities Faciliti adecvate
adequate time Timp necesar, favorabil
adjourn the case A amna, a suspenda
cazul
administrative detention Detenie administrativ
administrative practice Practic administrativ
administrative proceedings Proces administrativ
admissibility criteria Criterii de
admisibilitate
admissible/ility/decision Admisibil/ Decizie de
admisibilitate
admit (evidence) A admite (probe)
adoption of a judgment Adoptarea unei hotrri
judectoreti
adversarial trial / adversarial
hearing
Proces, judecat
adversativ / audiere
adversativ
after conviction Dup condamnare,
dup sentina de
condamnare
age of criminal responsibility Vrsta de rspundere
penal
aim Scop, intenie
alienate A nstrina, a aliena
allegation Afirmaie, pretenie
(nedovedit), alegaie
allowance Indemnizaie
alternative civil service Serviciu militar
alternativ
appeal on a point of law Recurs
appellant Apelant, reclamant n
apel
applicability Aplicabilitate
applicable provisions Prevederi, clauze
aplicabile
application for release from
detention
Cerere de revocare a
msurii de detenie
apprehension Arestare, arest
arbitrariness Caracter arbitrar
arbitrary action Aciune arbitrar
arbitrary arrest/detention Arest/detenie arbitrar/

arbitrary deprivation of liberty Privare de libertate

arbitrar
arguable claim Cerere, pretenie
serioas i legitim
arrest Arest
arrest warrant Mandat de arest
assault Agresiune, lovire
asylum seeker Solicitant de azil
award compensation/
damages
Compensare,
despgubire
B
bailiff Executor judectoresc
bankruptcy Faliment
biased Prtinitor
bill of indictment Ordonan de punere
sub nvinuire
binding judgment Hotrre judectoreasc
obligatorie
bringing before competent
authority
Aducere n faa
autoritii competente
bringing before competent
legal authority
Aducere n faa unei
autoriti judiciare
competente
brought promptly before judge
or other officer authorised
by law to exercise judicial
power
Adus/ de ndat
naintea unui judector
sau a altui magistrat
mputernicit prin lege
cu exercitarea
atribuiilor judiciare
C
capital punishment Pedeaps capital
case-law Jurispruden, practic
judiciar
cassation appeal Regurs
causal link Legtur cauzal
change religion or belief Schimbare de religie sau
crez
charged with criminal offence Acuzat de svrirea
unei infraciuni
charges nvinuiri, acuzaii
child born out of wedlock Copil nscut n afara
csniciei
circumstances of the case Circumstanele cazului
civil proceedings Proces civil
civil rights and obligations Drepturi i obligaii cu
caracter civil
civil service Serviciu public, funcie
public
civilian substitute service Serviciu public de
alternativ
claim A cere, a pretinde, a
solicita
Cerere, pretenie,
reclamaie, aciune,
solicitare
coercion (administrative) Constrngere
(administrativ)
collective complaint Cerere, plngere,
reclamaie colectiv
collective exercise of freedom
of expression
Exercitarea colectiv a
libertii de exprimare
collective punishment Pedeaps colectiv
common ground Temei, motiv comun
comparable situation Situaie de comparat,
comparabil
compatibility with the
Convention
Compatibilitate cu
Convenia, n acord cu
prevederile Conveniei
compensation Compensaie,
despgubire
competent court Curte, tribunal
competent()
competent legal authority Autoritate competent
complaint Plngere, reclamaie
compulsory Obligatoriu
compulsory labour Munc obligatorie
concurring opinion Opinie concordant
condition of detention Condiie de detenie
conditional release Eliberare condiionat
confidentiality Confidenialitate
conscientious objection Refuz de a face armata
bazat pe convingeri
religioase, etice, morale
sau umanitare
conscientious objector Persoan care refuz de
a face serviciul militar
constitutional proceedings Procedur, proces
constituional ()
constitutionality Constituionalitate
continued detention Detenie continu
continuing situation Situaie continu
control of use of property Control asupra folosirii
proprietii
conviction Condamnare penal,
sentin de condamnare
costs and expenses Cheltuieli de judecat
Court holds Curtea decide
A-C ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
court of appeal Curte de Apel
criminal charge Acuzaie n materie
penal
criminal offence Infraciune
criminal proceedings Proces penal
custody of children Tutel, custodie asupra
copiilor
custody record Act/nscris referitor la
tutel/custodie
custody suit Proces judiciar referitor
la dreptul de custodie/
tutel
D
date of lodging of a complaint Data depunerii unei
plngeri
death penalty Pedeaps cu moartea
defamation Defimare
default interest Dobnzi cominatorii
defence from unlawful
violence
Legitim aprare
defence through legal
assistance
Aprare prin asisten
juridic
defend in person A (se) apra n persoan
degrading punishment Pedeaps degradant,
umilitoare
degrading treatment Tratament degradant,
umilitor
delays in payment of
compensation for
expropriation
Trgnare a achitrii
compensaiei pentru
expropriere
delays in the proceedings Trgnare, tergiversare
a procesului
deliver a judgment A pronuna o hotrre
democratic society Societate democratic
demonstration Demonstraie
denial of access to lawyer mpiedicarea (refuzul)
accesului la avocat
deprivation of liberty Privare de libertate
deprivation of possession Deposedare
deprivation of property Lipsire de proprietate
derogable rights and
freedoms
Drepturi i liberti pe
care Statul poate s le
restrng (Articolul 15
al Conveniei)
derogation Derogare
derogation in time of war or
other public emergency
Derogare n timp de
rzboi sau alt urgen
public
destruction of possessions
and home
Distrugerea bunurilor i
a casei
detention on remand Detenie preventiv
determination Determinare
diplomatic assurances Asigurri diplomatice
directly imputable to the local
authorities
Care ine de
responsabilitatea
exclusiv a autoritilor
locale
disability pension Pensie de invaliditate
disclosure of identity Dezvluirea identitii,
identificare
discrimination Discriminare
dismissal Concediere, eliberare
din funcie
dismissal from civil service/of
appeal on points of law
Eliberare, concediere
dintr-o funcie public;
Respingerea recursului
dispute Disput, litigiu
dissemination Rspndire, propagare,
difuzare
dissenting opinion Opinie disident
dissolution (of an association,
political party, etc.)
Desfiinare, dizolvare,
lichidare (a unei
asociaii, a unui partid
politic)
documentary evidence Prob scris, nscris
domestic legislation Legislaie intern
double jeopardy Risc, pericol dublu
duties and responsibilities Obligaii i
responsabiliti
duty solicitor Avocat numit din oficiu
E
educational supervision Supraveghere
educaional
effect lawful arrest A efectua un arest legal
effective access to a court Acces eficient la curte
effective domestic remedy Recurs intern eficient
effective remedy Remediu eficient
ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY C-E
effectiveness of investigation
into (murder)
Investigare eficient (a
unui caz de omor)
elections by secret ballot Alegeri prin vot secret
enforceable judicial decision Decizie judectoreasc
executorie
(enforced) disappearance Dispariie
enforcement proceedings Procedur de executare
equality before the law Egalitate n faa legii
equality of arms Egalitatea armelor
equitable basis (n) mod echitabil
established by law Instituit prin lege
examination of circumstances Examinarea
circumstanelor
examination of witnesses Interogarea, audierea
martorilor
examine the second set of
proceedings
A examina al doilea set
de proceduri
excessive length of
proceedings
Durat excesiv a
procesului
exclusion of press Excluderea presei
exclusion of public Excluderea publicului
execution Executare, execuie
exemption from exhaustion of
domestic remedies
Scutire de la obligaia
de a epuiza cile interne
de recurs
exercise the jurisdiction Exercitarea jurisdiciei
exhaust domestic remedies A epuiza cile interne
de recurs
exhaustion of domestic
remedies
Epuizarea cilor interne
de recurs
expel A expulza, a da afar
expiry of time-limit Expirarea termenului-
limit
expropriation Expropriere
expulsion Expulzare
extend the detention on
remand
Prelungirea duratei de
detenie preventiv
extensive Extins, lrgit
extent strictly required by
situation
(ntr-o) msur strict
necesar n
circumstanele cazului
extradition Extrdare
extraterritorial jurisdiction Jurisdicie
extrateritorial
F
fair hearing Judecare in mod
echitabil
fairness of proceedings Echitabilitatea
procesului
family life Via de familie
feeling of fear, anguish and
inferiority
Sentiment de fric,
angoas i inferioritate
final domestic decision Decizie intern
irevocabil
forced evacuation Evacuare forat
forced labour Munc forat
forensic expert Criminalist, expert
judiciar
foreseeability Care poate fi prevzut
form/join trade unions A forma / a se afilia
(unui) sindicat
found a family A ntemeia o familie
free assistance of an
interpreter
Asisten gratuit a unui
traductor
free elections Alegeri libere
free legal assistance Asisten juridic
gratuit
freedom of association Libertate de asociere
freedom of conscience Libertate de contiin
freedom of correspondence Libertatea
corespondenei
freedom of expression Libertatea de exprimare
freedom of movement Libertatea de circulaie
freedom of opinion Libertatea de opinie
freedom of peaceful assembly Libertatea de ntrunire
panic
freedom of religion Libertatea de religie
freedom of the press Libertatea presei
freedom of thought Libertatea de gndire
freedom to choose a place of
residence
Libertatea de a-i alege
locul de reedin
freedom to impart ideas Libertatea de a rspndi
ideile
freedom to impart information Libertatea de a rspndi
informaia
freedom to manifest religion Libertatea de a-i
manifesta religia
freedom to receive ideas Libertatea de a
recepiona idei
freedom to receive
information
Libertatea de a
recepiona informaie
friendly settlement Rezolvare pe cale
amiabil
fundamental freedoms Liberti fundamentale
fundamental values of a
democratic society
Valori fundamentale ale
unei societi
democratice
E-F ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
G
general interest Interes general
general principles of
international law
Principii generale ale
dreptului internaional
general principles of law
recognised by civilised
nations
Principii generale de
drept recunoscute de
ctre naiunile civilizate
grant applicants claim A accepta plngerea
reclamanilor
grant legal aid A acorda asisten
juridic (gratuit)
gross violations Violri grave
group of individuals Grup de indivizi
guarantees to appear for trial Garanii care asigur
prezena persoanei la
proces
H
harassment Hruire
has not sufficient means Nu are mijloace
suficiente
heavier penalty Penalitate, pedeaps
mai grea
hinder the exercise of the
right of petition
A mpiedica exerciiul
dreptului de petiionare
holding facility Centru de detenie
home Cas
humiliating punishment Pedeaps umilitoare
I
illegal detention Detenie ilegal
ill-treatment of detainees/in
custody
Maltratarea deinuilor
impartial tribunal Tribunal, instan
imparial ()
impartiality of a judge Imparialitatea unui
judector
imposition of fine Stabilirea unei amenzi
imprisonment ncarcerare
impunity Impunitate
imputability Imputabilitate, caracter
imputabil
in accordance with law n conformitate cu
legea
in force n for, valabil
in the capacity of n capacitatea de
inability to secure compliance
with the judgment
Imposibilitatea de a
executa o hotrre
judectoreasc
inadmissibility Inadmisibilitate
inapplicability Neaplicabil
incitement to hatred and
hostility
Incitare la ur i
ostilitate
indemnification Despgubire,
compensare
independent tribunal Tribunal independent
individual Individ, Individual
individual application/petition Cerere/petiie
individual
ineffectiveness of remedies Ineficacitatea
remediilor
information in detail Informaie detaliat,
amnunit
information in language
understood
Informaie ntr-o limb
neleas
information on charge Informaie privitoare la
nvinuire
information on nature and
cause of accusation
Informaie referitoare la
natura i cauzele
acuzaiei
information on reasons for
arrest
Informaie privitoare la
arest
inhuman punishment Pedeaps inuman
inhuman treatment Tratament inuman
interests of justice Interesele justiiei
interests of members Interesele membrilor
interests of society as a whole Interesele societii ca
un tot ntreg
interference Intervenie, obstacol,
amestec
interim measure Msuri interimare,
temporare
interrogation Interogare,
interogatoriu
inter-State case Caz interstatal
intimidation Intimidare, ameninare
Constrngere moral
ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY G-I
J
join trade unions A se altura unui
sindicat
joint opinion Opinie comun
judge or other officer
exercising judicial power
Judector sau alt
magistrat care exercit
puterea judectoreasc
judgments are essentially
declaratory in nature
Sentinele (hotrrile
judectoreti) sunt n
esen declarative
judicial officer Funcionar judiciar,
persoan mputernicit
s exercite puterea
judectoreasc
judicial review Analiz jurisprudenial
jurisprudence Jurispruden
just satisfaction Reparaie echitabil
justified by the public interest
in a democratic society
Pentru cauz de utilitate
public ntr-o societate
democratic
justify the interference A justifica interferina
juvenile delinquency Delicven juvenil
L
lack of a public hearing Lipsa, absena unei
audieri publice
lack of effective access to a
tribunal
Lipsa accesului la
tribunal
lack of effective remedy/
investigation/oral hearing
Lipsa unui remediu
eficient/ investigri /
audieri
lack of promptness of
information
Lipsa informaiei
prompte
language which an accused
understands
Limba neleas de ctre
acuzat
lawful arrest or detention Arest sau detenie
legal()
lawful order of a court Hotrre legal a curii
lawful restrictions Restricii legale
lawfulness of proceedings Legalitatea procesului,
procedurii
lawyer Avocat, jurist
legal aid or assistance Asisten juridic
(gratuit)
legal obligation Obligaie legal
legality of detention Legalitatea deteniei
legitimate aim Scop, intenie legitim
()
legitimate purpose Obiectiv, scop legitim
length of civil/criminal
proceedings
Durata procesului civil/
penal
length of detention on
remand
Durata deteniei
preventive
length of pre-trial detention Durata deteniei
preventive pan la
trimiterea dosarului in
judecat
level of jurisdiction Nivelul jurisdiciei
liability Responsabilitate
liable under the Convention Care poart rspundere
n baza Conveniei
liberty of movement Libertatea de micare,
de deplasare
liberty of person Libertatea persoanei
licensing of broadcasting,
television and cinema
enterprises
Rregim de autorizare
pentru organizaiile din
sfera radiodifuziunii,
televiziunii i
cinematografiei
life Via
life of the community Viaa comunitii
life of the nation Viaa naiunii
life sentence Condamnare pe via
limitation on use of
restrictions on rights
Limitarea folosirii
dreptului de a restrnge
drepturile
limitations to protect
democratic society
Restricii avnd drept
scop protejarea
valorilor societii
democratice
limitations to protect the
rights of others
Restricii avnd drept
scop protejarea
drepturilor altora
limited jurisdiction Jurisdicie limitat
living instrument Instrument viu
local needs and conditions Necesiti i condiii
locale
lodge an application A depune o cerere
loss of property Pierderea proprietii
J-L ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
M
maintaining the authority and
impartiality of the judiciary
Meninerea autoritii i
imparialitii corpului
judectoresc
make financial award A aloca compensaie
financiar
manifest religion or belief A-i manifesta religia
sau convingerea
manifestly ill-founded Vdit nentemeiat
margin of appreciation Marj de apreciere
material damage Daune materiale
measures similar to
expropriation
Msuri similare
exproprierii
media Presa, mass-media
members of a minority group Membrii unui grup
minoritar
members of administration Membrii administraiei
members of armed forces Membrii forelor armate
members of police Membrii organelor de
poliie
memorial Memoriu, amintire,
Not, petiie,
memorandum
mental anguish/suffering Suferin mintal
merits of individual
application/inter-state
application
Fondul cererii
individuale/ interstatale
merits of the complaint Fondul captului de
cerere
military service Serviciu militar
minimum degree of protection
to which citizens are entitled
under the rule of law in a
democratic society
Nivelul minim de
protecie de care se
bucur cetenii n baza
legii ntr-o societate
democratic
minimum level of severity Nivel minim gravitate
minority Minoritate
minors Minori
moderate physical
punishment
Pedeaps corporal
moderat
monitoring of prisoners
correspondence/
telecommunications/
telephones
Monitorizarea
corespondenei/
comunicaiilor
telefonice ale
deinuilor
moral damage Daune morale
morals Moral, Moravuri
N
narrow interpretation Interpretare restrictiv
national authority Autoritate naional
national court Instan naional
national law Lege naional
national minority Minoritate naional
national origin Origine naional
national security Securitate naional
nationalisation Naionalizare
nature of interference Natura ingerinei
nature of punishment Caracterul, natura
pedepsei
ne bis in idem/non bis in
idem principle
Nu se judec de 2 ori
pentru aceeai crim
necessary in a democratic
society
Necesar ntr-o societate
democratic
negative obligation Obligaie negativ
negotiations Negocieri
non-derogable rights and
freedoms
Drepturi i liberti care
nu pot fi restrnse
non-enforcement Neexecutare
non-exhaustion Neepuizare
non-exhaustion of domestic
remedies
Neepuizarea remediilor
interne
non-governmental
organisation
Organizaie
neguvernamental
non-official summary Sumar neoficial
non-pecuniary damage Daune morale
normal civic obligations Obligaii civile normale
notification Notificare
notification of a derogation Notificarea unei
derogri
null and void Nul, lovit de nulitate
nulla poena sine lege nulla poena sine lege
nullum crimen sine lege nullum crimen sine lege
O
objective and reasonable
justification
Justificare obiectiv i
rezonabil
obligation of performing
military service
Obligaia de a face
serviciul militar
ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY M-O
obligation prescribed by law Obligaie prevzut de
lege, prescris de lege
observance Respectare
obtain attendance of
witnesses
A obine prezena
martorilor
of his own choosing La propria alegere
officer authorised by law to
exercise judicial power
Magistrat mputernicit
prin lege cu exercitarea
atribuiilor judiciare
Ombudsman Ombudsman, avocat
parlamentar
oral hearing Audiere
oral submission Pledoarie
order release Ordin de punere n
libertate
ordinary courts Instane ordinare
other status Alt statut
outstanding interest Interes nerezolvat,
nesoluionat
P
parental authority Autoritate parental
parents religious and
philosophical convictions
Convingeri religioase i
filozofie ale prinilor
particular circumstances of
the case
Circumstane
particulare (specifice)
cazului
particular level of severity Nivel specific de
gravitate
peaceful assembly ntrunire panic
peaceful enjoyment of
possessions
Stpnire panic a
bunurilor
pecuniary damage Daune materiale
penalty Penalitate
periodic review of the
continuing lawfulness of
detention
Reexaminare periodic
a legalitii deteniei
preventive
permit for a demonstration Autorizaie de a
organiza o demonstraie
persons of unsound mind Persoane bolnave
mintal
physical integrity Integritate fizic
physical liberty and security Libertate i securitate
fizic
physical punishment Pedeaps corporal
physical suffering Suferin fizic
plea of inadmissibility Excepie de
inadmisibilitate
plot of land Lot de pmnt, parcel
pluralism in education Pluralism n educaie
police surgeon Medic care lucreaz in
organele de poliie
political activity Activitate politic
political asylum Azil politic
political or other opinion Opinie politic sau de
alt natur
political party Partid politic
political rights Drepturi politice
positive obligations Obligaii pozitive
possessions Posesiuni, bunuri
power of attorney Procur
power to overturn decision of
the court
Dreptul, prerogativa de
a modifica decizia
instanei
practical and effective
protection
Protecie practic i
eficient
preliminary objection/
investigation
Obiecie/investigare
preliminar
preparation of defence Pregtirea aprrii
prescribed by law Prevzut de lege
present-day conditions Condiiile, situaia
prezent, la momentul
de fa
presidential pardon Graiere, amnistie
prezidenial
press Presa
pressing social need Necesitate social
presant
presumed paternity Paternitate prezumat
presumption of innocence Prezumia de
nevinovie
pre-trial detention Detenie preventiv
prevent disorder A preveni nclcarea
ordinii publice
prevent escape A mpiedica evadarea
prevent unauthorised entry
into country
A preveni intrarea
neautorizat n ar, a
mpiedica intrarea n
ar n mod ilegal
prevention of crime Prevenirea
infraciunilor
prevention of disorder Prevenirea dezordinii
publice
prevention of spreading of
infectious diseases
Prevenirea rspndirii
bolilor infecioase
preventive detention Detenie preventiv
O-P ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
prima facie Prima facie, nceput de
prob
prisoner Deinut
private life Via privat
procedural defect Deficien procedural
procedural guarantees of
review
Garanii procedurale n
apel, recurs
procedure prescribed by law Procedur prevzut de
lege
prohibition of Interdicie
prohibition of abuse of rights Interdicia abuzului de
drepturi
prompt and detailed
information
Informare prompt i
detailat
prompt judicial control Control judiciar prompt
prompt trial Proces, judecare
prompt, rapid
promptly Prompt
promptly informed Informat prompt
proof beyond reasonable
doubt
Dovad n afara oricror
suspiciuni rezonabile
property Proprietate
proportionality Proporionalitate
proportionate to the
legitimate aim pursued
Proporional cu intenia
legitim urmrit
protection of health Protecia sntii
protection of juveniles Protecia minorilor
protection of morals Protecia moravurilor
protection of private life of the
parties
Protecia vieii private a
prilor implicate n
proces
protection of property Protecia proprietii
protection of public order Protecia ordinii
publice
protection of the reputation of
others
Protecia reputaiei
altora
protection of the rights Protecia drepturilor
protection of the rights and
freedoms of others
Protecia drepturilor i
libertilor altora
proved guilty according to law Gsit vinovat n
conformitate cu legea
provided by law Prvzut de lege
provisional measure Msur asiguratorie
psychiatric evidence Dovad psihiatric
public Public
public authority Autoritate public
public emergency Stare de urgen public
public hearing Audiere public
public interest Interes public
public judgment Hotrre pronunat in
mod public
public opinion Opinie public
public order Ordine public
public safety Siguran public
public service Serviciu public
publicity Publicitate
pursue A urmri, a persecuta, a
fi pe urmele cuiva
pursue a legitimate aim A urmri un scop
legitim
Q
qualified rights Drepturi caracteristice
quell riot or insurrection A nbui, a reprima
tulburrile violente sau
o insurecie
R
racial discrimination Discriminare rasial
reasonable and objective
justification
Justificare rezonabil i
obiectiv
reasonable intervals Intervale, pauze
rezonabile
reasonable relationship of
proportionality
Relaie de
proporionalitate
rezonabil
reasonable suspicion Suspiciune rezonabil
reasonable time Termen rezonabil
reasonableness of pre-trial
detention
Rezonabilitatea
deteniei preventive
reasonably necessary to
prevent fleeing
Necesar n mod
rezonabil pentru a
preveni evadarea
reasonably necessary to
prevent offence
Necesar n mod
rezonabil pentru a
preveni savrirea unei
infraciuni
reasoning Motivare, argumentare
ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY P-R
receive and impart
information and ideas
A primi sau a comunica
informaii ori idei
rectify the shortcomings A rectifica, a corecta
neajunsurile, greelile
redress Reparaie, despgubire,
compensaie
referral to Grand Chamber Trimitere la Marea
Camer
refugee Refugiat
refusal Refuz
regardless of frontiers Fr a ine seama de
frontiere
reimbursement Despgubire,
rambursare
rejection of appeal Respingerea unei cereri
release pending trial Eliberare n timpul
procesului penal
relevant domestic law Legislaie intern
relevant
relevant domestic practice Practica intern
relevant
religion Religie
religious community Comunitate religioas
religious instructions Educaie religioas
religious practice Practica religioas
remand Detenie
remand in custody Detenie preventiv
rendition Predare, capitulare
reopen the proceedings A rejudeca
reputation Reputaie
required by interests of justice Necesar() n interesul
justiiei
residence Reedin, domiciliu
respect for correspondence Respectul
corespondenei
respect for family life Respect pentru viaa de
familie
respect for home Respect pentru
domiciliu, cas
respect for parents
philosophical convictions
Respect pentru
convingerile filosofice
ale prinilor
respect for parents religious
convictions
Respect pentru
convingerile religioase
ale prinilor
respect for private life Respect pentru viaa
privat
respondent states jurisdiction
and responsibility
Jurisdicia i
responsabilitatea
statului prt
restitutio ad integrum Restitutio ad integrum
restitution of property Restituirea proprietii
restriction on freedom of
movement
Restricie a libertii la
liber circulaie
restrictive interpretation Interpretare restrictiv
retrial Rejudecare
retroactive application of
criminal/civil law
Aplicarea retroactiv a
legislaiei penale/civile
retroactivity Retroactivitate
reunion of family Reunirea familiei
review by a court Examinat de ctre of
instan judectoreasc
review of lawfulness of
detention
Examinarea legalitii
deteniei
revision of an earlier
judgment
Revizuirea unei hotrri
anterioare
right of access to Dreptul de acces la
right of petition to Drept la petiie
right to individual application Dreptul de a sesiza
Curtea cu o cerere
individual
right to liberty/security Dreptul la libertate/
siguran
rights of defence Drepturi de aprare
rule of law Preeminena dreptului
ruling on an equitable basis Trannd n echitate
S
scheme for free legal aid Instituia asistenei
juridice gratuite
scope of court review Limitele revizuirii de
ctre curte
secrecy of correspondence Secretul
corespondenei
secret ballot Vot secret
secret surveillance Urmrire prin mijloace
caracteristice serviciilor
secrete
secure fulfilment of obligation
prescribed by law
A asigura (garanta)
ndeplinirea unei
obligaii prevzute de
lege
secure the payment of
contributions or penalties
Asigurarea plii
contribuiilor sau
penalitilor
security of person Securitatea persoanei
seizure of Confiscare, sechestrare
self-defence Autoaprare
R-S ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
separate set of proceedings Proces separat
service exacted in case of
emergency
Serviciu activat n
timpul urgenelor
service of a military character Serviciu cu caracter
militar
servitude Servitute
sick leave Concediu medical,
concediu pe motiv de
boal
six-month period/rule Regula referitoare la
perioada de 6 luni
slavery Sclavie
social origin Origine social
social security Securitate social
special circumstances Circumstane speciale
speediness of review Celeritatea examinrii,
revizuirii
stand for election A candida la alegeri
statute-barred Cu termenul de
prescripie depit
strictly necessary Strict necesar
strictly proportionate Strict proporional
substitute service Serviciu alternativ
summon the witness A cita martorul
supplementary opinion Opinie suplimentar
surrender A renuna, a ceda, a
abandona
T
take proceedings A intenta un proces
taken alone Luat singur, izolat
taking of property Luarea proprietii,
sustragerea averii
tax penalty Penalitate fiscal
taxation Taxare
territorial integrity Integritate teritorial
testify at trial A depune mrturii n
timpul procesului
third party Parte ter
threat to applicants life Pericol pentru viaa
reclamantului
threat to the life of the nation Pericol pentru viaa
naiunii
time of emergency Timp de urgen
time when the act or omission
committed
Timpul comiterii
aciunii sau omisiunii
torture Tortur
torture in police custody Tortur n timpul
detentiei
transfer of the property Transferul proprietii
treatment Tratament
trial within a reasonable time Judecat n termen
rezonabil
tribunal established by law Instan instituit de
lege
U
unanimously Unanim, n unanimitate,
ntr-un glas
unfairness of proceedings Inechitatea procesului
unidentified perpetrator Fpta, infractor
neidentificat
uniform law Legislaie
uniform()(izat)
universal suffrage Sufragiu universal
unlawful detention Detenie ilegal
unlawfulness Ilegalitate
unreasonably long (procedure) Proces excesiv de lung
use of force/violence Folosirea forei/
violenei
use of property Utilizarea proprietii
V
values of a democratic society Valorile societii
democratice
victim Victim
violation Violare
vulnerability Vulnerabilitate
ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY S-V
W
waiver of the court fees Scutire de taxa de
judecare
war or other public emergency
threatening the life of the
nation
Rzboi sau alt pericol
public ce amenin viaa
naiunii
withdrawal of parental rights Retragerea drepturilor
prineti
without prejudice to the
provisions of Article
Fr a contraveni
prevederilor
articolului
witness Martor
wording Redactare, formulare
work required of detainee Munc pe care
deinutul este obligat s
o presteze
work required to be done
during conditional release
Munc pe care
deinutul este obligat s
o presteze n timpul
eliberrii condiionate
worship A venera
W-W ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY
A
A accepta plngerea
reclamanilor
grant applicants claim
A acorda asisten juridic
(gratuit)
grant legal aid
A admite (probe) admit (evidence)
A aloca compensaie
financiar
make financial award
A amna, a suspenda cazul adjourn the case
A (se) apra n persoan defend in person
A asigura (garanta)
ndeplinirea unei obligaii
prevzute de lege
secure fulfilment of
obligation prescribed
by law
A candida la alegeri stand for election
A cere, a pretinde, a solicita claim
Cerere, pretenie, reclamaie,
aciune, solicitare
claim
A cita martorul summon the witness
A depune mrturii n timpul
procesului
testify at trial
A depune o cerere lodge an application
A efectua un arest legal effect lawful arrest
A epuiza cile interne de
recurs
exhaust domestic
remedies
A examina al doilea set de
proceduri
examine the second set
of proceedings
A expulza, a da afar expel
A forma/a se afilia (unui)
sindicat
form/join trade unions
A intenta un proces take proceedings
A mpiedica evadarea prevent escape
A mpiedica exerciiul
dreptului de petiionare
hinder the exercise of
the right of petition
A nbui, a reprima
tulburrile violente sau o
insurecie
quell riot or
insurrection
A nstrina, a aliena alienate
A ntemeia o familie found a family
A justifica interferina justify the interference
A obine prezena martorilor obtain attendance of
witnesses
A preveni intrarea
neautorizat n ar, a
mpiedica intrarea n ar n
mod ilegal
prevent unauthorised
entry into country
A preveni nclcarea ordinii
publice
prevent disorder
A primi sau a comunica
informaii sau idei
receive and impart
information and ideas
A pronuna o hotrre deliver a judgment
A rectifica, a corecta
neajunsurile, greelile
rectify the
shortcomings
A rejudeca reopen the proceedings
A renuna, a ceda, a
abandona
surrender
A se altura unui sindicat join trade unions
A urmri un scop legitim pursue a legitimate aim
A urmri, a persecuta, a fi pe
urmele cuiva
pursue
A venera worship
Absena/lipsa unei audieri
publice
absence of a public
hearing
Absolut necesar absolutely necessary
Abuz de dreptul de a petiiona abuse of the right of
petition
Acces eficient la curte effective access to a
court
Acces la curte access to court
Acces la dosare/documente
relevante
access to relevant files
Acces la informaie access to information
Accesibilitate, acces accessibility
Achitare de ctre prima
instan
acquittal at first
instance
Act/nscris referitor la tutel/
custodie
custody record
Activitate politic political activity
Aciune arbitrar arbitrary action
Aciune n despgubire action for damages
Aciune popular actio popularis
Acuzat de svrirea unei
infraciuni
charged with criminal
offence
Acuzaie n materie penal criminal charge
Admisibil/Decizie de
admisibilitate
admissible/ility/
decision
Adoptarea unei hotrri
judectoreti
adoption of a judgment
Aducere n faa autoritii
competente
bringing before
competent authority
Aducere n faa unei autoriti
judiciare competente
bringing before
competent legal
authority
Adus/ de ndat naintea
unui judector sau a altui
magistrat mputernicit prin
lege cu exercitarea
atribuiilor judiciare
brought promptly
before judge or other
officer authorised by
law to exercise judicial
power
Afirmaie, pretenie
(nedovedit), alegaie
allegation
Agresiune, lovire assault
Alegeri libere free elections
Alegeri prin vot secret elections by secret
ballot
Alt statut other status
Amintire memorial
Analiz jurisprudenial judicial review
Aprare prin asisten juridic defence through legal
assistance
Apelant, reclamant n apel appellant
Aplicabilitate applicability
Aplicarea retroactiv a
legislaiei penale/civile
retroactive application
of criminal/civil law
Arest arrest
Arest sau detenie legal() lawful arrest or
detention
Arest/detenie arbitrar/ arbitrary arrest/
detention
Arestare, arest apprehension
Argumentare reasoning
Asigurarea plii contribuiilor
sau penalitilor
secure the payment of
contributions or
penalties
Asigurri diplomatice diplomatic assurances
Asisten gratuit a unui
traductor
free assistance of an
interpreter
Asisten juridic (gratuit) legal aid or assistance
Asisten juridic gratuit free legal assistance
A-i manifesta religia sau
convingerea
manifest religion or
belief
Audiere oral hearing
Audiere public public hearing
Autoaprare self-defence
Autoritate competent competent legal
authority
Autoritate naional national authority
Autoritate parental parental authority
Autoritate public public authority
Autorizaie de a organiza o
demonstraie
permit for a
demonstration
Avocat numit din oficiu duty solicitor
Avocat, jurist lawyer
Azil politic political asylum
C
Caracter arbitrar arbitrariness
Caracterul, natura pedepsei nature of punishment
Care poart rspundere n
baza Conveniei
liable under the
Convention
Care poate fi prevzut foreseeability
Care ine de responsabilitatea
exclusiv a autoritilor
locale
directly imputable to
the local authorities
Cas home
Caz interstatal inter-State case
Celeritatea examinrii,
revizuirii
speediness of review
Centru de detenie holding facility
Cerere de revocare a msurii
de detenie
application for release
from detention
Cerere, plngere, reclamaie
colectiv
collective complaint
Cerere, pretenie serioas i
legitim
arguable claim
Cerere/petiie individual individual application/
petition
A-C CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ
Cheltuieli de judecat costs and expenses
Circumstane particulare
(specifice) cazului
particular
circumstances of the
case
Circumstane speciale special circumstances
Circumstanele cazului circumstances of the
case
Compatibilitate cu Convenia,
n acord cu prevederile
Conveniei
compatibility with the
Convention
Compensare, despgubire award compensation/
damages
Compensaie, despgubire compensation
Comunitate religioas religious community
Concediere, eliberare din
funcie
Dismissal
Concediu medical, concediu
pe motiv de boal
sick leave
Condamnare pe via life sentence
Condamnare penal, sentin
de condamnare
conviction
Condiie de detenie condition of detention
Condiiile, situaia prezent, la
momentul de fa
present-day conditions
Confidenialitate confidentiality
Confiscare, sechestrare seizure of
Constituionalitate constitutionality
Constrngere (administrativ) coercion
(administrative)
Control asupra folosirii
proprietii
control of use of
property
Control judiciar prompt prompt judicial control
Convingeri religioase i
filozofie ale prinilor
parents religious and
philosophical
convictions
Copil nscut n afara csniciei child born out of
wedlock
Constrngere moral intimidation
Criminalist, expert judiciar forensic expert
Criterii de admisibilitate admissibility criteria
Cu termenul de prescripie
depit
statute-barred
Curte de Apel court of appeal
Curte, tribunal competent() competent court
Curtea decide Court holds
D
Data depunerii unei plngeri date of lodging of a
complaint
Daune materiale material damage,
pecuniary damage
Daune morale moral damage, non-
pecuniary damage
Decizie intern irevocabil final domestic decision
Decizie judectoreasc
executorie
enforceable judicial
decision
Defimare defamation
Deficien procedural procedural defect
Delicven juvenil juvenile delinquency
Demonstraie demonstration
Deposedare deprivation of
possession
Derogare derogation
Derogare n timp de rzboi
sau alt urgen public
derogation in time of
war or other public
emergency
Desfiinare, dizolvare,
lichidare (a unei asociaii, a
unui partid politic)
dissolution (of an
association, political
party etc.)
Despgubire, compensare indemnification
Despgubire, rambursare reimbursement
Detenie remand
Detenie administrativ administrative
detention
Detenie continu continued detention
Detenie ilegal illegal detention,
unlawful detention
Detenie preventiv detention on remand,
pre-trial detention,
preventive detention,
remand in custody
Determinare determination
Deinut prisoner
Dezvluirea identitii,
identificare
disclosure of identity
Discriminare discrimination
Discriminare rasial racial discrimination
Dispariie (enforced)
disappearance
Disput, litigiu dispute
Distrugerea bunurilor i a
casei
destruction of
possessions and home
Dobnzi cominatorii default interest
Dovad n afara oricror
suspiciuni rezonabile
proof beyond
reasonable doubt
Dovad psihiatric psychiatric evidence
Drept la petiie right of petition to
CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ C-D
Dreptul de a sesiza Curtea cu
o cerere individual
right to individual
application
Dreptul de acces la right of access to
Dreptul la libertate/siguran right to liberty/security
Dreptul, prerogativa de a
modifica decizia instanei
power to overturn
decision of the court
Drepturi absolute absolute rights
Drepturi caracteristice qualified rights
Drepturi de aprare rights of defence
Drepturi politice political rights
Drepturi i liberti care nu
pot fi restrnse
non-derogable rights
and freedoms
Drepturi i liberti pe care
Statul poate sa le restrng
(Articolul 15 al Conveniei)
derogable rights and
freedoms
Drepturi i obligaii cu
caracter civil
civil rights and
obligations
Dup condamnare, dup
sentina de condamnare
after conviction
Durata deteniei preventive length of detention on
remand
Durata deteniei preventive
pan la trimiterea dosarului
in judecat
length of pre-trial
detention
Durata procesului civil/penal length of civil/criminal
proceedings
Durat excesiv a procesului excessive length of
proceedings
E
Echitabilitatea procesului fairness of proceedings
Educaie religioas religious instructions
Egalitate n faa legii equality before the law
Egalitatea armelor equality of arms
Eliberare condiionat conditional release
Eliberare n timpul procesului
penal
release pending trial
Eliberare, concediere dintr-o
funcie public; Respingerea
recursului
Dismissal from civil
service/of appeal on
points of law
Epuizarea cilor interne de
recurs
exhaustion of domestic
remedies
Evacuare forat forced evacuation
Examinarea circumstanelor examination of
circumstances
Examinarea legalitii
deteniei
review of lawfulness of
detention
Examinat de ctre of instan
judectoreasc
review by a court
Excepie de inadmisibilitate plea of inadmissibility
Excluderea presei exclusion of press
Excluderea publicului exclusion of public
Executare, execuie execution
Executor judectoresc bailiff
Exercitarea colectiv a
libertii de exprimare
collective exercise of
freedom of expression
Exercitarea jurisdiciei exercise the jurisdiction
Expirarea termenului-limit expiry of time-limit
Expropriere expropriation
Expulzare expulsion
Extins extensive
Extrdare extradition
F
Faciliti adecvate adequate facilities
Faliment bankruptcy
Fpta, infractor neidentificat unidentified
perpetrator
Fr a contraveni prevederilor
articolului
without prejudice to
the provisions of
Article
Fr a ine seama de frontiere regardless of frontiers
Folosirea forei/violenei use of force/violence
Fondul captului de cerere merits of the complaint
Fondul cererii individuale/
interstatale
merits of individual
application/inter-state
application
Funcionar judiciar, persoan
mputernicit s exercite
puterea judectoreasc
judicial officer
D-F CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ
G
Garanii care asigur prezena
persoanei la proces
guarantees to appear
for trial
Garanii procedurale n apel,
recurs
procedural guarantees
of review
Gsit vinovat n conformitate
cu legea
proved guilty according
to law
Graiere, amnistie
prezidenial
presidential pardon
Grup de indivizi group of individuals
H
Hruire harassment
Hotrre judectoreasc
obligatorie
binding judgment
Hotrre legal a curii lawful order of a court
Hotrre pronunat in mod
public
public judgment
I
Ilegalitate unlawfulness
Imparialitatea unui judector impartiality of a judge
Imposibilitatea de a executa o
hotrre judectoreasc
inability to secure
compliance with the
judgment
Impunitate impunity
Imputabilitate, caracter
imputabil
imputability
Inadmisibilitate inadmissibility
Incitare la ur i ostilitate incitement to hatred
and hostility
Indemnizaie allowance
Individ, individual individual
Inechitatea procesului unfairness of
proceedings
Ineficacitatea remediilor ineffectiveness of
remedies
Informare prompt i
detailat
prompt and detailed
information
Informat prompt promptly informed
Informaie detaliat,
amnunit
information in detail
Informaie ntr-o limb
neleas
information in language
understood
Informaie privitoare la arest information on reasons
for arrest
Informaie privitoare la
nvinuire
information on charge
Informaie referitoare la
natura i cauzele acuzaiei
information on nature
and cause of accusation
Infraciune criminal offence
Instan instituit de lege tribunal established by
law
Instan naional national court
Instane ordinare ordinary courts
Instituit prin lege established by law
Instituia asistenei juridice
gratuite
scheme for free legal aid
Instrument viu living instrument
Integritate fizic physical integrity
Integritate teritorial territorial integrity
Interdicia abuzului de
drepturi
prohibition of abuse of
rights
Interdicie prohibition of
Interes general general interest
Interes nerezolvat,
nesoluionat
outstanding interest
Interes public public interest
Interesele justiiei interests of justice
Interesele membrilor interests of members
Interesele societii ca un tot
unitar
interests of society as a
whole
Interogare, interogatoriu interrogation
Interogarea, audierea
martorilor
examination of
witnesses
Interpretare restrictiv narrow interpretation
Interpretare restrictiv restrictive
interpretation
Intervale, pauze rezonabile reasonable intervals
Intervenie, obstacol, amestec interference
Intimidare, ameninare intimidation
Investigare eficient (a unui
caz de omor)
effectiveness of
investigation into
(murder)
CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ G-I

mpiedicarea (refuzul)
accesului la avocat
denial of access to
lawyer
n capacitatea de in the capacity of
n conformitate cu legea in accordance with law
n for, valabil in force
n lipsa absentia [in]
(n) mod echitabil equitable basis
ncarcerare imprisonment
(ntr-o) msur strict necesar
n circumstanele cazului
extent strictly required
by situation
ntrunire panic peaceful assembly
nvinuiri, acuzaii charges
J
Judecare in mod echitabil fair hearing
Judecat n termen rezonabil trial within a reasonable
time
Judector sau alt magistrat
care exercit puterea
judectoreasc
judge or other officer
exercising judicial
power
Jurisdicia i responsabilitatea
statului prt
respondent states
jurisdiction and
responsibility
Jurisdicie extrateritorial extraterritorial
jurisdiction
Jurisdicie limitat limited jurisdiction
Jurispruden jurisprudence
Jurispruden, practic
judiciar
case law
Justificare obiectiv i
rezonabil
objective and
reasonable justification
Justificare rezonabil i
obiectiv
reasonable and
objective justification
L
La propria alegere of his own choosing
Lrgit extensive
Legalitatea deteniei legality of detention
Legalitatea procesului,
procedurii
lawfulness of
proceedings
Legtur cauzal causal link
Lege naional national law
Legislaie intern domestic legislation
Legislaie intern relevant relevant domestic law
Legislaie uniform()(izat) uniform law
Legitim aprare defence from unlawful
violence
Libertate de asociere freedom of association
Libertate de contiin freedom of conscience
Libertate i securitate fizic physical liberty and
security
Libertatea corespondenei freedom of
correspondence
Libertatea de a rspndi
ideile
freedom to impart ideas
Libertatea de a rspndi
informaia
freedom to impart
information
Libertatea de a recepiona
idei
freedom to receive
ideas
Libertatea de a recepiona
informaie
freedom to receive
information
Libertatea de a-i alege locul
de reedin
freedom to choose a
place of residence
Libertatea de a-i manifesta
religia
freedom to manifest
religion
Libertatea de circulaie freedom of movement
Libertatea de exprimare freedom of expression
Libertatea de gndire freedom of thought
Libertatea de ntrunire
panic
freedom of peaceful
assembly
Libertatea de micare, de
deplasare
liberty of movement
Libertatea de opinie freedom of opinion
Libertatea de religie freedom of religion
Libertatea persoanei liberty of person
Libertatea presei freedom of the press
Liberti fundamentale fundamental freedoms
Limba neleas de ctre
acuzat
language which an
accused understands
Limitarea folosirii dreptului de
a restrnge drepturile
limitation on use of
restrictions on rights
Limitele revizuirii de ctre
curte
scope of court review
Lipsa accesului la tribunal lack of effective access
to a tribunal
-L CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ
Lipsa dreptului de a fi
compensat, despagubit
absence of right to
compensation
Lipsa informaiei prompte lack of promptness of
information
Lipsa unui remediu eficient/
investigri/audieri
lack of effective
remedy/investigation/
oral hearing
Lipsa, absena unei audieri
publice
lack of a public hearing
Lipsire de proprietate deprivation of property
Lot de pmnt, parcel plot of land
Luarea proprietii,
sustragerea averii
taking of property
Luat singur, izolat taken alone
M
Magistrat mputernicit prin
lege cu exercitarea
atribuiilor judiciare
officer authorised by
law to exercise judicial
power
Maltratarea deinuilor ill-treatment of
detainees/in custody
Mandat de arest arrest warrant
Marj de apreciere margin of appreciation
Martor witness
Mass-media media
Msur asiguratorie provisional measure
Msuri interimare, temporare interim measure
Msuri similare exproprierii measures similar to
expropriation
Medic care lucreaz in
organele de poliie
police surgeon
Membrii administraiei members of
administration
Membrii forelor armate members of armed
forces
Membrii organelor de poliie members of police
Membrii unui grup minoritar members of a minority
group
Memorandum, Memoriu memorial
Meninerea autoritii i
imparialitii corpului
judectoresc
maintaining the
authority and
impartiality of the
judiciary
Minori minors
Minoritate minority
Minoritate naional national minority
Monitorizarea
corespondenei/
comunicaiilor telefonice ale
deinuilor
monitoring of
prisoners
correspondence/
telecommunications/
telephones
Moral, Moravuri morals
Motivare reasoning
Munc forat forced labour
Munc obligatorie compulsory labour
Munc pe care deinutul este
obligat s o presteze
work required of
detainee
Munc pe care deinutul este
obligat s o presteze n
timpul eliberrii condiionate
work required to be
done during
conditional release
N
Natura ingerinei nature of interference
Naionalizare nationalisation
Neaplicabil inapplicability
Necesar n mod rezonabil
pentru a preveni evadarea
reasonably necessary to
prevent fleeing
Necesar n mod rezonabil
pentru a preveni savrirea
unei infraciuni
reasonably necessary to
prevent offence
Necesar ntr-o societate
democratic
necessary in a
democratic society
Necesar() n interesul justiiei required by interests of
justice
Necesitate social presant pressing social need
Necesiti i condiii locale local needs and
conditions
Neepuizare non-exhaustion
Neepuizarea remediilor
interne
non-exhaustion of
domestic remedies
Neexecutare non-enforcement
Negocieri negotiations
Nivel minim gravitate minimum level of
severity
Nivel specific de gravitate particular level of
severity
Nivelul jurisdiciei level of jurisdiction
Nivelul minim de protecie de
care se bucur cetenii n
baza legii ntr-o societate
democratic
minimum degree of
protection to which
citizens are entitled
under the rule of law in
a democratic society
CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ L-N
Not memorial
Notificare notification
Notificarea unei derogri notification of a
derogation
Nu are mijloace suficiente has not sufficient means
Nu se judec de 2 ori pentru
aceeai crim
ne bis in idem/non bis
in idemprinciple
Nul, lovit de nulitate null and void
nulla poena sine lege nulla poena sine lege
nullum crimen sine lege nullum crimen sine lege
O
Obiectiv, scop legitim legitimate purpose
Obiecie/investigare
preliminar
preliminary objection/
investigation
Obligatoriu compulsory
Obligaia de a face serviciul
militar
obligation of
performing military
service
Obligaie legal legal obligation
Obligaie negativ negative obligation
Obligaie prevzut de lege,
prescris de lege
obligation prescribed
by law
Obligaii civile normale normal civic obligations
Obligaii pozitive positive obligations
Obligaii i responsabiliti duties and
responsibilities
Ombudsman, avocat
parlamentar
Ombudsman
Opinie comun joint opinion
Opinie concordant concurring opinion
Opinie disident dissenting opinion
Opinie politic sau de alt
natur
political or other
opinion
Opinie public public opinion
Opinie suplimentar supplementary opinion
Ordin de punere n libertate order release
Ordine public public order
Ordonan de punere sub
nvinuire
bill of indictment
Organizaie
neguvernamental
non-governmental
organisation
Origine naional national origin
Origine social social origin
P
Parte ter third party
Partid politic political party
Paternitate prezumat presumed paternity
Prtinitor biased
Pedeaps capital capital punishment
Pedeaps colectiv collective punishment
Pedeaps corporal physical punishment
Pedeaps corporal moderat moderate physical
punishment
Pedeaps cu moartea death penalty
Pedeaps degradant,
umilitoare
degrading punishment
Pedeaps inuman inhuman punishment
Pedeaps umilitoare humiliating punishment
Penalitate penalty
Penalitate fiscal tax penalty
Penalitate, pedeaps mai
grea
heavier penalty
Pensie de invaliditate disability pension
Pentru cauz de utilitate
public ntr-o societate
democratic
justified by the public
interest in a democratic
society
Pericol pentru viaa naiunii threat to the life of the
nation
Pericol pentru viaa
reclamantului
threat to applicants life
Persoan care refuz de a
face serviciul militar
conscientious objector
Persoane bolnave mintal persons of unsound
mind
Petiie memorial
Pierderea proprietii loss of property
Plngere, reclamaie complaint
Pledoarie oral submission
Pluralism n educaie pluralism in education
Posesiuni, bunuri possessions
Practica intern relevant relevant domestic
practice
Practica religioas religious practice
Practic administrativ administrative practice
N-P CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ
Predare, capitulare rendition
Preeminena dreptului rule of law
Pregtirea aprrii preparation of defence
Prelungirea duratei de
detenie preventiv
extend the detention on
remand
Presa press
Prevzut de lege provided by law,
prescribed by law
Prevederi, clauze aplicabile applicable provisions
Prevenirea dezordinii publice prevention of disorder
Prevenirea infraciunilor prevention of crime
Prevenirea rspndirii bolilor
infecioase
prevention of spreading
of infectious diseases
Prezumia de nevinovie presumption of
innocence
Prima facie, nceput de prob prima facie
Principii generale ale
dreptului internaional
general principles of
international law
Principii generale de drept
recunoscute de ctre
naiunile civilizate
general principles of
law recognised by
civilised nations
Privare de libertate deprivation of liberty
Privare de libertate arbitrar arbitrary deprivation of
liberty
Prob scris, nscris documentary evidence
Procedur de executare enforcement
proceedings
Procedur prevzut de lege procedure prescribed
by law
Procedur, proces
constituional ()
constitutional
proceedings
Proces administrativ administrative
proceedings
Proces civil civil proceedings
Proces excesiv de lung unreasonably long
(procedure)
Proces judiciar referitor la
dreptul de custodie/tutel
custody suit
Proces penal criminal proceedings
Proces separat separate set of
proceedings
Proces, judecare prompt,
rapid
prompt trial
Proces, judecat adversativ/
audiere adversativ
adversarial trial/
adversarial hearing
Procur power of attorney
Prompt promptly
Proporional cu intenia
legitim urmrit
proportionate to the
legitimate aim pursued
Proporionalitate proportionality
Proprietate property
Protecia drepturilor protection of the rights
Protecia drepturilor i
libertilor altora
protection of the rights
and freedoms of others
Protecia minorilor protection of juveniles
Protecia moravurilor protection of morals
Protecia ordinii publice protection of public
order
Protecia proprietii protection of property
Protecia reputaiei altora protection of the
reputation of others
Protecia sntii protection of health
Protecia vieii private a
prilor implicate n proces
protection of private
life of the parties
Protecie practic i eficient practical and effective
protection
Public public
Publicitate publicity
R
Rpire abduction
Rspndire, propagare,
difuzare
dissemination
Rzboi sau alt pericol public
ce amenin viaa naiunii
war or other public
emergency threatening
the life of the nation
Recurs appeal on a point of law
Recurs intern eficient effective domestic
remedy
Redactare, formulare wording
Reexaminare periodic a
legalitii deteniei
preventive
periodic review of the
continuing lawfulness
of detention
Refugiat refugee
Refuz refusal
Refuz de a face armata bazat
pe convingeri religioase,
etice, morale sau umanitare
conscientious objection
Regim de autorizare pentru
organizaiile din sfera
radiodifuziunii, televiziunii i
cinematografiei
licensing of
broadcasting, television
and cinema enterprises
Regula referitoare la perioada
de 6 luni
six-month period/rule
Regurs cassation appeal
Rejudecare retrial
Relaie de proporionalitate
rezonabil
reasonable relationship
of proportionality
CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ P-R
Religie religion
Remediu eficient effective remedy
Reparaie echitabil just satisfaction
Reparaie, despgubire,
compensaie
redress
Reputaie reputation
Respect pentru convingerile
filosofice ale prinilor
respect for parents
philosophical
convictions
Respect pentru convingerile
religioase ale prinilor
respect for parents
religious convictions
Respect pentru domiciliu,
cas
respect for home
Respect pentru viaa de
familie
respect for family life
Respect pentru viaa privat respect for private life
Respectare observance
Respectul corespondenei respect for
correspondence
Respingerea unei cereri rejection of appeal
Responsabilitate liability
Restituirea proprietii restitution of property
Restitutio ad integrum restitutio ad integrum
Restricie a libertii la liber
circulaie
restriction on freedom
of movement
Restricii avnd drept scop
protejarea drepturilor altora
limitations to protect
the rights of others
Restricii avnd drept scop
protejarea valorilor societii
democratice
limitations to protect
democratic society
Restricii legale lawful restrictions
Reedin, domiciliu residence
Retragerea drepturilor
printeti
withdrawal of parental
rights
Retroactivitate retroactivity
Reunirea familiei reunion of family
Revizuirea unei hotrri
anterioare
revision of an earlier
judgment
Rezolvare pe cale amiabil friendly settlement
Rezonabilitatea deteniei
preventive
reasonableness of pre-
trial detention
Risc, pericol dublu double jeopardy
S
Schimbare de religie sau crez change religion or
belief
Sclavie slavery
Scop, intenie aim
Scop, intenie legitim () legitimate aim
Scutire de la obligaia de a
epuiza cile interne de
recurs
exemption from
exhaustion of domestic
remedies
Scutire de taxa de judecare waiver of the court fees
Secretul corespondenei secrecy of
correspondence
Securitate naional national security
Securitate social social security
Securitatea persoanei security of person
Sentiment de fric, angoas
i inferioritate
feeling of fear, anguish
and inferiority
Sentinele (hotrrile
judectoreti) sunt n esen
declarative
judgments are
essentially declaratory
in nature
Serviciu activat n timpul
urgenelor
service exacted in case
of emergency
Serviciu alternativ substitute service
Serviciu cu caracter militar service of a military
character
Serviciu militar military service
Serviciu militar alternativ alternative civil service
Serviciu public public service
Serviciu public de alternativ civilian substitute
service
Serviciu public, funcie
public
civil service
Servitute servitude
Siguran public public safety
Situaie continu continuing situation
Situaie de comparat,
comparabil
comparable situation
Societate democratic democratic society
Solicitant de azil asylum seeker
Stabilirea unei amenzi imposition of fine
Stare de urgen public public emergency
Stpnire panic a bunurilor peaceful enjoyment of
possessions
Strict necesar strictly necessary
Strict proporional strictly proportionate
Suferin fizic physical suffering
Suferin mintal mental anguish/
suffering
Sufragiu universal universal suffrage
Sumar neoficial non-official summary
Supraveghere educaional educational supervision
Suspiciune rezonabil reasonable suspicion
R-S CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ
T
Taxare taxation
Trgnare a achitrii
compensaiei pentru
expropriere
delays in payment of
compensation for
expropriation
Trgnare, tergiversare a
procesului
delays in the
proceedings
Temei, motiv comun common ground
Termen rezonabil reasonable time
Timp de urgen time of emergency
Timp necesar, favorabil adequate time
Timpul comiterii aciunii sau
omisiunii
time when the act or
omission committed
Tortur torture
Tortur n timpul detentiei torture in police
custody
Transferul proprietii transfer of the property
Trannd n echitate ruling on an equitable
basis
Tratament treatment
Tratament degradant, umilitor degrading treatment
Tratament inuman inhuman treatment
Tribunal independent independent tribunal
Tribunal, instan imparial () impartial tribunal
Trimitere la Marea Camer referral to Grand
Chamber
Tutel, custodie asupra
copiilor
custody of children
U
Unanim, n unanimitate, ntr-
un glas
unanimously
Urmrire prin mijloace
caracteristice serviciilor
secrete
secret surveillance
Utilizarea proprietii use of property
V
Valori fundamentale ale unei
societi democratice
fundamental values of a
democratic society
Valorile societii democratice values of a democratic
society
Vrsta de rspundere penal age of criminal
responsibility
Vdit nentemeiat manifestly ill-founded
Viaa comunitii life of the community
Viaa naiunii life of the nation
Via life
Via de familie family life
Via privat private life
Victim victim
Violare violation
Violri grave gross violations
Vot secret secret ballot
Vulnerabilitate vulnerability
CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ T-V
Directorate General of Human Rights
Council of Europe
F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex
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