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H\u1eccC VI\u1ec6N C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 B\u01afU CH\u00cdNH VI\u1ec4N TH\u00d4NG
QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd M\u1ea0NG VI\u1ec4N TH\u00d4NG
(D\u00f9ng cho sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ec7\u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb xa)
L\u01b0u h\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9
H\u00c0 N\u1ed8I - 2007
QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd M\u1ea0NG VI\u1ec4N TH\u00d4NG
H\u1eccC VI\u1ec6N C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 B\u01afU CH\u00cdNH VI\u1ec4N TH\u00d4NG

Bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n : THS. NGUY\u1ec4N V\u0102N\u0110\u00c1T
TS. NGUY\u1ec4N TI\u1ebeN BAN
THS. D\u01af\u01a0NG THANH T\u00da
THS. NGUY\u1ec4N TH\u1eca THU H\u1eb0NG
KS. L\u00ca S\u1ef8 \u0110\u1ea0T

1
L\u1edcI N\u00d3I\u0110\u1ea6U

Hi\u1ec7n nay, b\u00e0i to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng\u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n\u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng\u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c\u0111\u1ec1u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho m\u00ecnh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p\u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng.

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1b\u1ea3n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 quan\u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng, nguy\u00ean l\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng TMN, giao th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ea1ng\u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n SNMP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n\u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n IP.

V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau\u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1edf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd
ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong b\u0103ng v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i b\u0103ng, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan
\u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfpc\u1eadn trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng.

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan\u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng TMN, trong\u0111\u00f3\u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\u0111\u00e3\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng.

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 giao th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ea1ng\u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n SNMP: c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t\u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c,\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a SNMP v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng\u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang.

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u0129l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean sau khi h\u1ecdc xong m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chung v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00e0\u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau.

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1eafn n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t. Nh\u00f3m t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t mong nh\u1eadn\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn\u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a\u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m.

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