• Embed Doc
  • Copy Link
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
mathcity.org
Merging man and maths
Exercise 9.3 (Solutions)
Textbook of Algebra and Trigonometry for Class XI
Available online @ http: // www.mathcity.org, Version: 1.0.0
Question # 1 (i)
L.H.S = sin60 cos30 cos60 sin30
\u2212
o
o
o
o
3
3 11
2
2
2 2
= \u22c5 \u2212\u22c5
3 1
4 4
= \u2212
31 2 1
4
4 2
\u2212
=
= =\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026(i)
R.H.S =si n 3012
=
\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
Question # 1 (ii)
L.S.H =
2
2
2
sin
sin
tan
6
3
4
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
+
+( )
2
2
2
1
3
1
2
2
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000 \ue003
=
+
+
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005\ue002 \ue005
1 31
4 4
= + +
1 3 4
4
+ +
=
84
=
2
=
= R.H.S*
Question # 1 (iii)
L.H.S =
1
2sin 45
csc 45
2
+
o
o
1 1
2sin 452 sin 45
=
+
o
o
1
1 1
2
1
2
2
2
\ue000 \ue003
=
+
\ue001 \ue004\ue000 \ue003
\ue002 \ue005\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005
2
2
2
2
= +
( )
( )
2
2
2
2
2
2
=
+
1
2
2
= +
2 1
2
+
=
32
=
= R.H.S*
Question # 1 (v)
L.H.S =
2
2
2
2
sin
: sin
: sin
: sin
6
4
3
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
( )
2
2
2
2
1
1
3
:
:
: 1
2
2
2
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000 \ue003
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001 \ue004\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005\ue002 \ue005\ue002 \ue005
1 1 3
: : :1
4 2 4
=
1:2:3:4
=
= R.H.S
*
\u00d7ing by 4
Question # 2 (i)
tan
tan
3
6
1 tan tan
3
6
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212
+
1
3
31
1
33
\u2212
=
+ \u22c5
3 1
3
1 1
\u2212
=+
2
3
2
=
2
2 3
=
13
=
*
Question # 2 (ii)
22
1 tan3
1 tan3
\u03c0\u03c0
\u2212+
( )
( )22
1
3
1
3
\u2212
=+
1 3
1 3
\u2212
=+
2
4
\u2212
=
12
=\u2212
*
F
Sc-I / 9.3-2
Question # 3 (i)
When
30
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =si n 2\u03b8 sin 2(30)
=
sin 60
=
3
2
=
\u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S = 2sin cos
\u03b8
\u03b82sin30 cos30
=
o
o
1
3
22
2
\ue000
\ue002
\ue000 \ue003
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005\ue002 \ue005
3
2
=
\u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
When
45
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =si n 2\u03b8 sin 2(45)
=
sin 90
=
1
=\u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S = 2sin cos
\u03b8
\u03b82sin 45 cos45
=
o
o
1
1
22
2
\ue000 \ue003\ue000 \ue003
=\ue001 \ue004\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005\ue002 \ue005
21
2
= =\u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
Question # 3 (ii)
When
30
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =cos 2\u03b8 cos 2(30)
=
cos 60
=
12
=\u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S =
2
2
cos
sin
\u03b8
\u03b8
\u2212
2
2
cos 30 sin 30
=
\u2212
o
o
2
2
3
1
2
2
\ue000 \ue003\ue000 \ue003
=
\u2212
\ue001 \ue004\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue003
\ue002 \ue005
3 1 1
4 4 2
= \u2212 = \u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
When
45
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =cos 2\u03b8 cos 2(45)
=
cos 90
=
0
=\u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S =
2
2
cos
sin
\u03b8
\u03b8
\u2212
2
2
cos 45 sin 45
=
\u2212
o
o
2
2
1
1
2
2
\ue000
\ue002
\ue000
\ue002
=
\u2212
\ue001 \ue004\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue003
\ue001
\ue003
1 10
2 2
= \u2212 = \u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
Quesiton # 3 (iii)
Do yourself as above
Question # 3 (iv)
Do yourself as above
Question # 3 (v)
When
30
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =tan 2\u03b8 tan 2(30)
=
tan 60
=
3
=
\u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S =
2
2 tan
1 tan\u03b8
\u03b8
\u2212
2
2 tan 30
1 tan 30
=\u2212
o
o
2
1
23
1
1
3
\ue000
\ue002
\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005
=
\ue000
\ue002
\u2212\ue001 \ue004
\ue002 \ue005
2
2
3
3
1
2
1
3
3
=
=
\u2212
2 32
3
= \u22c5
( )
2
3
2
2
3
= \u22c5
3
=
\u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
F
Sc-I / 9.3-3
L.H.S = R.H.S
When
45
\u03b8=
o
L.H.S =tan 2\u03b8 tan 2(45)
=
tan 90
=
=\u221e \u2026\u2026\u2026. (i)
R.H.S =
2
2 tan
1 tan\u03b8
\u03b8
\u2212
2
2 tan 45
1 tan 45
=\u2212
o
o
( )
( )
2
2 1
1 1
=\u2212
2
2
11 0
=
=
\u2212
=\u221e \u2026\u2026\u2026.. (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
L.H.S = R.H.S
Question # 5
(i)S ince
2
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u2212 =\u2212 +
So
( )
(
)
sin
sin 2
sin
0
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212= \u2212+=
=
( )
(
)
cos
cos 2
cos
1
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =
\u2212 + =
=\u2212
( )
(
)
tan
tan 2
tan
0
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =
\u2212 + =
=
( )
(
)
csc
csc 2
csc
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =
\u2212 + =
=\u221e(unde fine d )
( )
(
)
sec
sec 2
sec
1
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =
\u2212 + =
=\u2212
( )
(
)
cot
cot 2
cot
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =
\u2212 + =
=\u221e(unde fine d )
(ii) Since 3
4
2(2 )
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u2212 =\u2212 + =\u2212
+
So
( )
(
)
sin 3
sin 2(2 )
sin
0
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212= \u2212
+ =
=
And now find other values yourself.
(iii)S ince5
1
2
2
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
=
= +
So
5
sin
sin 2
sin
1
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
,
5
cos
cos 2
cos
0
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
5
tan
tan 2
tan
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=\u221e
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
,
5
csc
csc 2
csc
1
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
5
sec
sec 2
sec
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=\u221e
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
,
5
cot
cot 2
cot
0
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000 \ue003
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=
\ue001 \ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002 \ue005
\ue002
\ue005
(iv)S ince
9
1
3
4
6
2
2
2\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212 =\u2212
=\u2212 +
So
9
3
3
sin
sin 6
sin
1
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000
\ue003
\ue000
\ue003
\u2212
=
\u2212 +
=
=\u2212
\ue001
\ue004
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002
\ue005
\ue002
\ue005
And now find other values yourself.
(v) Since 15
16
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u2212 =\u2212 +
So
(
)
(
)
sin 15
sin 16
sin
0
\u03c0
\u03c0 \u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212
= \u2212 +=
=
And now find other values yourself.
(vi)Sinc e
17
1
1530 1530
8
8
180 2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
=
\u00d7
=
=
= +
o
So
(
)
sin 1530
sin 8
sin
1
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\ue000
\ue003
=
+ =
=
\ue001
\ue004
\ue002
\ue005
o
And now find other values yourself.
(vii)S inc e
27
1
2430
2430
13
14
180
2
2
2
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u2212
=\u2212
\u00d7
=\u2212
=\u2212
=\u2212 +
o
Now do yourself
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...