Professional Documents
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lasma CsmolallLy (mCsm/kg P
2
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! M|num|ah secara berka|a senap 30-60 men|t,
untuk men[aga warna ur|n Anda pada ska|a warna1-3
! A|r bers|h yang aman -sehat ada|ah a|r yang
pa||ng ba|k untuk h|dras| tubuh.
! M|num 2 ge|as a|r 1-2 [am sebe|um makan pag|,
s|ang dan sore menurunkan res|ko kegemukan
! M|numan bergu|a cenderung men|ngkatkan r|s|ko
kegemukan, karena |tu batas| m|num m|numan
bergu|a]man|s.
! aham| |abe|, batas| m|numan&makanan ber-kafe|n
dan fruktosa. kafe|n bers|fat d|ur|nk .
In conc|us|on, a sumc|ent d||unon accomp||shed by an
adequate |ntake of u|d |s the most |mportant therapeunc
measure |rrespecnve of stone compos|non or the cause of
stone formanon. 1he hnd|ngs from ep|dem|o|og|ca| stud|es
support ev|dence that a sumc|ent ur|ne d||unon |s ach|eved
w|th a ur|ne vo|ume of at |east 2 |]day
Depend|ng on the env|ronmenta| temperature and the
degree of phys|ca| acnv|ty, |t |s usua||y necessary to dr|nk
between 2 and 3 |]day to ach|eve th|s ur|ne ow.
Luro I of C||n Nutr|non, 2003: S7, Supp| 2, S47-SS1
1he r|sk of stone formanon was found to be reduced by
the da||y |ntake of cae|nated and decae|nated coee
by 10, tea (14), and w|ne (39).
C|trus fru|t [u|ces: su|tab|e for the prevennon of ca|c|um
oxa|ate, ur|c ac|d and cysnne stones.
1he r|sk of stone formanon marked|y |ncreased by 3S
for app|e [u|ce and 37 for grapefru|t [u|ce
Strong assoc|anon between the amount of soh dr|nk
consumpnon (ac|d|hed w|th phosphor|c ac|d) and the
recurrence of ur|nary stone formanon.
Su|tab|e beverages: m|nera| waters w|th a |ow content
of m|nera| sa|ts and b|carbonate.
Luro I of C||n Nutr|non, 2003: S7, Supp| 2, S47-SS1
Plasma
vol.
Inters.
vol.
Cell.
vol.
We must drink
enough fluid to fill up
all body fluid
compartments
(Thirst + renal water
conservation)
We must drink more
fluid to eliminate
soluble waste with
the lowest risk
Hydration for health symposium, 2010)
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