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The number of pet parrots relinquished to rescue organizations and sanctuaries is increasing annually and for some organizations has reached the cr...
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The number of pet parrots relinquished to rescue organizations and sanctuaries is increasing annually and for some organizations has reached the crisis point. Most parrots are no more than a second or third filial generation from wild parents and do not respond to a human environment in a domestic manner. This results in parrot caregivers being unprepared for encouraging appropriate behavior and completely unable to problem-solve unacceptable behavior such as biting and screaming. Difficult parrots are frequently relinquished to rescue organizations when the caretaker realizes they are unable to shape their pet’s behavior.
Through documenting statistics and experiences from parrot rescue organizations, this paper demonstrates the level of crisis. In discussing experiences, successes and the unexplored possibilities of embracing applied behavioral analysis (ABA), operant conditioning and positive reinforcement, this paper explores the vast possibilities for problem-solving when caregivers are given the appropriate tools.
By teaching fostering volunteers and adopters the basics of ABA, behavior problems with parrots can be resolved and appropriate behavior shaped. The simple steps of mapping the antecedent, behavior and consequence are a powerful tool for identifying the cause and the solution of a behavior issue. Learning to use the science of behavior in conjunction with completely positive interactions has proven to create pleasant relationships between parrots and people and also contributes to the physical and mental well-being of avian companions. Parrots do not respond well to negative interactions, nor do they interact with the desire to please human partners. This makes it all the more critical from parrot caregivers to understand the science of behavior.
Parrot caregivers who utilize the basics of ABA have diminished and eliminated behaviors such as screaming, biting and plucking, the three main reasons parrots are surrendered. More than this, professionals applying positive reinforcement and ABA have trained behaviors such as accepting a blood draw without restraint or sedation. The possibility for a better life for avian companions is immense and only beginning to be explored.
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