ANTIBIOTIK

No. Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten

1 Amoxicillin 20-40mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Caps 250mg, Kaptab
500mg, Syr
125;250mg/5ml, Inj. 1g/vial
Amoxan
Kalmoxillin
2 Ampicillin 50-100mg/kgBB/hari (4x)
IV: 100-200mg/kgBB/hari (4x)
Caps 250mg, Kaptab
500mg, Syr
125;250mg/5ml, Inj.
0,5;1g/vial
Sanpicillin
Viccilin
3 As. Nalidiksat 55mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 500mg Negram
Urineg
4 Ceftriaxone 50-80mg/kgBB/hari (1x) Inj. 500mg;1g/vial (IM/IV) Broadcef
Elpicef
5 Cefixime 3-10mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Caps 50;100mg, Syr
100mg/5ml
Cefspan
Sporetik
6 Cefadroxil 25-30mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Dewasa 500mg/kali (2-4x)
Caps 250;500mg, Syr
125;500mg/5ml
Cefat
7 Cefuroxime 20mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Tab 500mg, Kap
250;500mg, Inj.
750mg;1g/vial
Sharox
Cefor
Rycef
8 Cefotaxime Anak: 50-100mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
BB <50kg: 100-
200mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
IM/IV BB>50kg: 1-2g (3-4x)
Dewasa: 1g/kali (2x)
Inj. 500mg;1g/vial Clacef
Cefor
Rycef
9 Cotrimoxazole T: 6-12mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
S: 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Pedtab 120mg, Tab
480;960mg, Susp.
240mg/5ml
Sanprima
Bactrim
Bactricid
10 Chloramphenicol Usia >1bln: 50-
75mg/kgBB/hari (4x)
Caps 250;500mg, Syr
125mg/5ml, Inj. 1g/vial
Colsancetin
11 Ceftazidim 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Inj. 500mg;1;2g/vial Fortum
Ceftum
12 Erythromycin 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Caps 250;500mg, Syr
200mg/5ml
Erysanbe
13 Gentamycin Neonatus: 2,5-
3,5mg/kgBB/kali (2-3x)
<5th: 2,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x)
5-12th: 2-2,5mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
Inj. 80mg/2ml atau
40mg/ml
Sagestam
Salicin
14 Kanamycin 10-100mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Inj. 1;2g/vial Kanamycin
15 Metronidazole 15-30mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
u/ amubiasis ambil dosis
tertinggi
abses paru/hepar:
50mg/kgBB/hari (3x)
Tab 250;500mg, Syr
250mg/5ml, Supp. 500mg,
Infus 500mg/100ml
Flagyl
Trichodazole
16 Thiamphenicol 20-30 mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x) Caps 250;500mg, Syr
125mg/5ml

17 Nystatin 50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 500ribu IU, Susp.
100ribu IU/ml, Supp.vaginal
100ribu IU
Mycostatin
Candistatin
18 Netimycin Neonatus <1mg: 6-
7,5mg/kgBB/hari
>1mg: 7,5-9mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Inj. 25;50;100;200mg/ml Netromycin
C
19 Penicillin
Procaine
50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari Inj. 3juta unit/vial (IM)
20 Spiramycin Inisiasi: 100mg/kgBB/hari
(1hari)
MD: 50mg/kgBB/hari
Tab 250;500mg, Syr
125mg/5ml
Rovamycine
21 Tetracycline 30-50mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Caps 250;500mg Tetrasanbe
22 Polymyxins 40ribu unit/kgBB/hari
23 Vancomycin Neonatus: 15mg/kgBB/hari
>1bulan: 40mg/kgBB/hari (3-
4x)
Dewasa: 500mg/kali (4x) atau
1g/kali (2x)
Inj. 500mg/vial Vancomycin
Abbott
24 Amikacin 15mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

TUBERKULOSTATIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 INH 10-15mg/kgBB/hari Tab 100;300mg, Syr 10mg/ml Pyravit
2 Rifampisin 10-20mg/kgBB/hari (1-2x) Caps-Tab 150;300;450;600mg,
Syr 20mg/ml
Rifamtibi
3 Pirazinamid 24-40mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500mg Sanazet
4 Etambutol 15-20mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500mg Arsitam
Kalbutol
5 Streptomisin 15-30mg/kgBB/hari Vial 1g Streptomisin
6 PAS 200-300mg/kgBB/hari Tab 500mg

KORTIKOSTEROID
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Dexamethasone Anak: 0,006-0,4mg/kgBB/hari
Dewasa: 0,2-0,5mg/kgBB/hari
Tab 0,5mg, Inj.
5mg/ml
Cortidex
Kalmetason
2 Metilprednisolon 0,4-1,6mg/kgBB/hari Tab 4;8;16mg, Inj.
125mg/2ml;
500mg/ml
Lameson
Medixon
3 Prednison 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 5mg Pehacort

ANTI ASMA
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Adrenalin Dewasa: 0,01mg/kgBB/hari
<2 th: 0,2ml
>2 th: 0,5ml
1mg/ml/ampul
SC: 1:1000
IV: 1:10ribu
Dapat diulang tiap
20 menit s/d 3x

2 Aminofilin LD IV: 6mg/kgBB 20-40menit
MD IV: dewasa 0,5mg/kgBB/jam;
anak&dewasa perokok 0,8-
0,9mh/kgBB/jam; geriatri
Tab 150;200mg, Inj.
240mg/10ml
Dexafil
0,25mg/kgBB/jam; geriatri perokok
0,4mg/kgBB/jam
3 Salbutamol 0,1-0,15mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x) Tab 2;4mg, Syr
2mg/5ml
Salbuven
4 Teofilin Hitung dengan menggunakan dosis
aminofilin, 80% teofilin adalah
aminofilin
Caps 130;150mg, Syr
130;150mg/5ml
Amilex
Theobron
Euphyllin Retard
5 Terbutalin 0,075mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x) Tab 2,5mg, Syr
1,5mg/ml
Bricasma
6 Fenoterol 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (4x)

STEROID (ORAL, INJEKSI, NEBULISASI) UNTUK SERANGAN ASMA
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Budesonide Respule Pulmicort
2 Dexamethasone LD: 0,5-1mg/kgBB bolus
MD: 1mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
IV/IM
Inj. 4;5mg/ampul Kalmetason
Oradexon
3 Prednisolon 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 4mg Medrol
Medixon
Lameson
4 Prednison 1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x) Tab 5mg Pehacort
Dellacorta
5 Metilprednisolon 1mg/kgBB dalam 30 menit per 6
jam IV/IM
Inj. 125;500mg/vial Solu-Medrol
Medixon
6 Hidrokortison 4mg/kgBB/kali (4x) IV/IM Inj. 100mg/ampul Silacort
Solu-Cortef
7 Betamethasone 0,05-0,1mg/kgBB (4x) IV/IM Inj. 4mg/ampul Celestone

ANTIHISTAMIN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 CTM 0,35mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 4mg Pehachlor
2 Mebhidrolin 7,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 50mg, Syr 50mg/5ml Histopan
3 Hemoklorsiklin 0,15mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 10mg Homoklomin
4 Siproheptadin 0,3mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 4mg Heptasan
5 Prometazine 1,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 25mg, Syr 1mg/ml, Inj.
25mg/ml, Krim 20mg
Phenergen
6 Cetirizine Dewasa: 10mg/hari
Anak 5mg/hari (1-2x)

7 Difenhidramin 4-6mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
Dewasa: 100-
200mg/hari
IV: 1mg/kgBB/hari


NSAIDs
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Paracetamol 10-15mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 100;500mg, Syr 120mg/5ml,
Drop 80mg/0,8ml, Rectal
125mg/2,5ml; 250mg/4ml
Sanmol
Pamol
Dumin
2 Ibuprofen 5-10mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Kaptab 200mg, Syr
100;200mg/5ml
Proris
Bufect
3 As.
Mefenamat
6,25mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x) Ponstan
Mefinal

ANTITUSIF, EKSPEKTORAN, & MUKOLITIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Ambroxol 1,2-1,6mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 30mg, Syr
15;30mg/5ml, Drop
15mg/ml
Mucopect
Epexol
2 Bromhexine Dewasa: 8mg (3x)
5-10th: 4mg (3x)
2-3th: 4mg (2x)
1-2th: 1mg (2x)
<1th: 0,5mg (2x)
Caps 8mg, Syr 4;10mg/5ml Bisolvon
3 DMP 1-1,5mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 15mg, Syr 10mg/5ml,
Drop 7,5mg/ml
Zanidex
4 Kodein 1mg/kgBB/hari (2x) Tab 10;15;20mg Codipront
5 GG Dewasa: 100mg (3x)
6-12th: 50mg (3x)
<6th: 25mg (3x)
Tab 50;100mg Ponocolin Exp.
6 Noscapin 0,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Caps 25;50mg, Syr
25mg/5ml, Tab 10;20mg
Longatin
Neocodin
7 Asetilsistein Dewasa: 3 tab/1 tab eff
Anak: 1 sachet
Tab 200mg, Tab eff. 600mg,
Syr 100mg/sachet
Fluimucil

DEKONGESTAN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Efedrin 0,5-1mg/kgBB/dosis (4-6x) Tab 25mg, Inj. 50mg/ml
2 Psudoefedrin 4mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
Dewasa: 30-60mg (3-4x)
Tab 60mg, Syr 2,5mg/ml Sudafed
Rinofed
3 Fenilefrin
4 Trimetoquinol 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 3mg, Drop 1mg/ml,
Inj. 0,1mg/ml
Inolin

ANTIEMETIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Domperidone 0,25-0,6mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 10mg, Drop 5mg/ml,
Syr 5mg/5ml
Vomitas
2 Metoklopramid 0,5-1mg/kgBB/hari (3x) Tab 10mg, Drop 0,1mg/ml,
Syr 5mg/5ml, Inj. 5mg/ml,
Rectal 10mg/2,5ml
Primperan
Sotatic
Damaben
Raclonid
3 Ondansetron
4 Granisetron

ANTISPASMODIK
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Papaverin 0,1mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 40mg, Inj. 40mg/ml Papaverin
2 Loperamide 0,08mg/kgBB/kali (3x) Tab 2mg Immodium
Lodia
3 Hiasin 1-4gtt (3x) Drop 1mg/ml Holopan

ANTIKONVULSAN
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Diazepam Rectal <10kg: 5mg, 10kg:
10mg
0,3-0,5mg/kgBB/kali
Tab 2,5mg, Inj.
10mg/2ml, Rectal
5;10mg/2,5ml
Stesolid
2 Fenobarbital Hari 1 dan 2: 8-10mg/kgBB/hari,
selanjutnya 4-5mg/kgBB/hari
(2x)
Pencegahan KD: 5-
7mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x)
Tab 30;50mg, Inj.
100mg/ml
Luminal
Sibital
3 Fenitoin 5-8mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x) Caps 100mg, Inj.
100mg/2ml
Dilantin
Kutoin
4 As. Valproat Syr 250mg/5ml Depakene

H
2
ANTAGONIS, PPI, & MUKOPROTEKTOR
No Nama Obat Dosis Sediaan Nama Paten
1 Ranitidine Dewasa: PO 150mg (2x)/300mg
(1x); IV 50mg (3-4x)
Anak: PO 2-4mg/kgBB/hari (2x);
IV 2-4mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
Tab 150mg, Kap
300mg, Inj. Per
ampul 25mg/ml
Acran
Indoran
Radin
Antid
2 Omeprazole Dewasa: 20mg/hari (15-30menit
sblm makan)
Anak: >2 th
BB >20kg=20mg/hari
BB <20kg=10mg/hari
Caps 10;20mg, Inj.
40mg/vial
Losec
OMZ
Loklor
3 Lansoprazole Dewasa: 30mg/hari
Anak: 3 bulan-14th
BB >20kg=30mg/hari
BB 10-20kg=15mg/hari
BB <10kg=7,5mg/hari
Caps 15;30mg Lapraz
Inhipraz
4 Sucralfat 500mg (4x) Tab 500mg, Kap 1g,
Susp. 500mg/5ml
Inpepsa
Musin
Ulsidex
5 Misoprostol 200mcg/hari (4x) Tab 200mcg Gastrul
Cytotec