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Policies and pathways of
change in rural areas
Elena Saraceno
EU policy advisor
“Policies and networking in Social
Farming across the EU”
ARSIA - Regione Toscana
Pisa, 25-28 May 2009
Contents
1. Trends in rural areas, farming
activities, emerging patterns
2. Implications for agricultural and rural
policies, governance
3. Which policy framework for social
farming?
4. Some preliminary conclusions
Key messages

Changes in rural areas are different than those
expected by theory (social, economic, agrarian): with
economic development rural areas diversify

Sector policies equating rural and agriculture are
increasingly ineffective and inefficient, they need to
be complemented by territorial policies (urban, rural)
but also by other sector policies (health)

Multifunctionality and pluriactivity, farm diversification
are key concepts that need to be better integrated in
theory and recognised by policies as non-residual
categories (relevant for SoFar)

Place of social farming could be set in the long term
perspective of CAP reform (income objective through
farm diversification rather than subsidies)

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