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Take Assessment - ESwitching Chapter 5 - CCNA Exploration: LAN Switching and Wireless (Version 4.0)
 
1
 Refer to the exhibit. Server sends an ARP request for the MAC address of its default gateway. If STP is not enabled, whawill be the result of this ARP request?Router_1 will kill the broadcast and reply with the MAC address of the next hop router.Switch_A will reply with the MAC address of the Router_1 E0 interface.
Switch_A and Switch_B will continuously flood the message onto the network 
.Switch_B will broadcast the request and reply with the Router_1 address.he message will cycle around the network until its TTL is exceeded.
2
Which two items are true regarding the
spanning-tree portfast
command? (Choose two.)If the switch port is configured with PortFast, it waits 15 seconds before transitioning from a blocking to forwardingstate.Enabling PortFast on trunks that connect to other switches improves convergence.
If a switch port is configured with PortFast, it is an access port that immediately transitionsfrom a blocking to forwarding state.Portfast enables the port to bypass the listening and learning states of STP.
Portfast bypasses the learning state and moves immediately into blocking.Which two statements are true about the default operation of STP in a Layer 2 switched environment that has redundanconnections between switches? (Choose two.)he root switch is the switch with the highest speed ports.
Decisions on which port to block when two ports have equal cost depend on the port priorityand identity.
 
 All trunking ports are designated and not blocked.Root switches have all ports set as root ports.
Non-root switches each have only one root port.
 
 
4
 Refer to the exhibit. Spanning-tree port priorities are listed beneath each interface. The network administrator enters the
spanning-tree vlan 1 root primary
command on S4. What is the effect of the command?Port priority makes Gi0/2 on S1 a root port.S4 is already the root bridge, so there are no port changes.Spanning tree blocks Gi0/1 on S3 to prevent a redundant path from S1.S2 Gi0/1 becomes a non-designated port because Gi0/2 has a lower path cost to S4.
S3 Gi0/2 transitions from designated port to root port because of path cost changes causedby the root change.
5
Which two ways is the information contained in BPDUs used by switches? (Choose two.)to prevent loops by sharing bridging tables between connected switchesto set the duplex mode of a redundant link 
to determine the shortest path to the root bridgeto determine which ports will forward frames as part of the spanning tree
to activate looped paths throughout the network 
 
6
 Refer to the exhibit. The network team is implementing STP as rapid PVST+. C1 must be the root bridge for all VLANs.What is the minimum combination of switches required to run an instance of spanning tree to guarantee loop-freeperformance?C1C1, D1, and D2D1 and D2all switches
C1 plus S2 or D1 or D2
 7
Which two statements are correct concerning spanning tree? (Choose two.)
Switches that are not running spanning tree still forward the BPDUs they receive.
 
 All switches in any one VLAN must run some form of spanning tree.PVST+ mode is the Cisco implementation of multiple spanning tree and is interchangeable with MST mode.Creating a VLAN also creates a spanning-tree instance for rapid PVST+.
Rapid spanning tree converges on a link by link basis.
 8
Which three functions are performed by the BPDU for RSTP? (Choose three.)communicates current system state information every 30 seconds
used as the link keepalive mechanism
 
determines the designated port for each switch in the network tests for switching loops using a TTL mechanism
topology change notification and acknowledgmentproposal agreement process
9
What three link types have been defined for Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol? (Choose three.)
shared
 
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