Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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possessions. The first edisons went on sale in 1912.
are heavy as serving platters and made of an ungodly
chemical mixture of phenol, formaldehyde, wood-
flour and solvent. As the needle slips into the record’s
groove, a slightly scratchy ragtime stomp bleats out
from the “horn,” or speaker, hidden behind a grille.
Except for record collectors and amateur archivists
like Clute, the song, which regales the listener to the
joys and wonders of Wisconsin, has been long forgot-
ten. Clute himself can’t think of its title or the name
of the band off the top of his head.
But that’s understandable. Clute, who, along with his
Dixie Five Plus One, will headline the first Mountain
Home Winter Jazz Fest on March 1, is a professional mu-
sician, a classically trained pianist, and a lover of ragtime
and early jazz. His studio, in which the Edison machine
sits, is a minor museum, stuffed with sound stuff. There
Sound
are three pianos in the center of the room: two Mason-
Hamlin grands, one of which is also a player piano, and
a Foster upright foot-pump player.
It would take an assistant or two to catalog the
records, tapes, CDs, and piano rolls stacked in the
shelves that cover the studio’s walls. And since Clute is
blind, they all had to be coded with a braille writer and
By John Fulmer elaborately organized.
But instead of worrying too much about whether
he can identify a band or its nearly 100-year-old ditty,
Clute sways in front of his prize machine with a
childlike look of delight on his face, blissed out by a
song to which Zelda and Scott Fitzgerald might have
Home
danced The Charleston. Obedience to minutia, the
curse of too many collectors, doesn’t seem to be his
problem.
Clute also keeps an archive in his head. Ask him
to play a ragtime-era song or one of the standards
from the Great American Songbook, and he doesn’t
hesitate. Nor does he say much, except perhaps, “Oh,
that’s a great song.” He just plays it. And flawlessly. But
this talent took years of practice.
STANDING
York, it offers a stunning view of Seneca Lake. Clute
said his mother encouraged his interest in music.
“My mother says I was playing the piano at the age
of three” Clute said. “I went to the Batavia School
before his Edison Machine, a chest-high cabinet of burnished oak, Ed Clute wound its for the Blind when I was seven and studied all the
subjects—math, English, history—but with a big
hand crank and gingerly set the stylus down on a record spinning on the turntable. emphasis on music.”
After graduating from Batavia in 1964, he headed to
the New England Conservatory in Boston, where he
The record, like the machine, is vintage, from the 1920s, when Edison’s Diamond Disc spent four “wonderful years.” During the summer, he
attended the Amherst Summer Music Center in Maine,
which is no longer in existence, but Clute described it
Phonographs were all the rage, a must-have for flapper-era audiophiles, equivalent as “a very good music school.”
After graduating from the conservatory, he met
perhaps to today’s top-of-line iPod or, better yet, a home-theater sound system. up with Jean Casadesus, a French classic pianist and
the son of Robert and Gaby Casadesus. Jean Casa-
Please See Home on page 10
Page MOUNTAIN HOME February 2008 February 2008 MOUNTAIN HOME Page
‘He thought I could play as learning how to play stride because I was learning
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major teacher. He was just a delightful man to know,” and swing rhythms. Wikipedia tells us, “practitioners
ll three of the French musicians were interna- Clute said. “He helped me overcome some of the of this style practiced a very full jazz piano style that
tionally renowned. Father, mother, and son per- difficult problems I was having. I was a little bit afraid made use of classical devices.” On his Web site, mod-
formed Mozart’s concertos for two and three pianos of big jumps and leaps. He helped me get over those. ern-day stride pianist Mike Lipskin says you can hear
and recorded these works with the Columbia Sym- “He thought I could play anything I put my mind Gershwin, Cole Porter and Chopin in stride.
phony, the Cleveland Orchestras conducted by George to,” he added. “And he really liked the way I played. “Duke Ellington was a fine stride pianist,” Lipskin
Szell, and the Philadelphia Orchestra conducted by We had not just a really good pianistic relationship, writes, “and his 1920s recordings sometimes sounded
Eugene Ormandy. but we had a good all-around relationship. And we like orchestrated James P. Johnson . . . Art Tatum
In 1922, Robert Casadesus helped French composer had a lot of fun together. We did things and he was was a stride pianist, as was Count Basie, and early on,
Maurice Ravel on a project to create piano rolls for just a wonderful teacher to me.” Thelonious Monk and Erroll Garner.
More of Ed Clute’s player-piano rolls. During the
some of his works. The elder Casadesus and Ravel also 1920s, the height of their popularity, they were made by
“He helped me gain confidence,” Clute said. “I hundreds of companies. Though still made today, they
performed together in Europe. And since Ravel—best think as a pianist, I learned more from him, as far Please See Home on page 43 are being slowly replaced by software programs.
known for his Bolero—was a friend of George Gersh-
win and an admirer of American jazz—he included
some jazz elements in a few of his later composi-
A Southern Songbird and Nelson keeps time effortlessly, which is always the
hardest part: making it look easy.
After each song, Kefover leafs through a thick sheaf
on his music stand and suggests a tune. The rhythm
detailed. Everything mattered. He was adamant about
every aspect of playing the piano. That stayed with me.”
He attended Boston’s Berklee College of Music and,
after graduating, worked as a professional musician in the
Juanita Jobst, left, will sing with Ed Clute’s band at the section nods and they they launch into “Someday My city, including a long-time job at The Premier Restaurant
Mountain Home Winter Jazz Fest.
Mountain Home
Prince Will Come,” turning that hokey song from and Deli, kind of a strange job for a jazz musician, playing
Winter Jazz Fest Disney’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs into a swinging for yuppies at noon, but it paid the bills.
private parties. She was a member of a quartet that
performed at the USO club in Biloxi, Mississippi, and waltz, just as Miles Davis did many years ago. Which is “It was every day. A weekday job. The thing
When: March 1 at 8 p.m.
was frequently featured in radio music shows.. what jazz players do, and if Miles were listening, you about this place is that it was close to Prudential and
Where: Penn Wells Hotel, Wellsboro, Pennsylvania
After marrying an Air Force man, she took a hiatus could imagine him grunting in approval, and, as every Hancock so their lunchtime crowd was enormous. I
Who: Ed Clute Dixie Five Plus One (Juanita
from performing to raise her family of seven. The love
Jobst) and The Charles Kefover Trio
by John Fulmer jazz buff knows, he was a hard man to please. had the lunch gig,” he said, laughing.
of music never left, and as soon as the children were Which is pleasing because Kefover, at forty-four, He worked as a temp during the day but realized,
I
Tickets: $10 advance and $12 at the door.
by Linda Williams older, she began performing in a dinner heater near her t’s a Wednesday evening and Charles Kefover was born several years after Miles turned that piece after a few years, he’d have to find a permanent day job
Available at at Indigo Wireless (570) 787-6000; From
home in Wilmington, Delaware, in such favorites as and his trio are playing at The Wren’s Nest in of schmaltz into art. It’s especially pleasing because to make it in the city. Kefover had struggled with his
T
My Shelf Books (570) 724-5793; or Balsam Real
ioga County’s own jazz diva, Juanita Jobst, will The King and I, Paint your Wagon and Follies. Mansfield, Pennsylvania. It’s a convivial setting. The his drummer and bass player look much younger and earlier career choice because he had always loved math,
Estate Settlement Company (570) 723-7200
join the Ed Clute Dixie Five Plus One at the After moving to Tioga County in l993, she began band—electric piano, six-string electric bass, and because they seem to care so much. The KBN Trio, and he decided to get a math degree. He returned to
Mountain Home Winter Jazz Fest on March 1 at the Penn singing locally and with New York bands, performing drums—are set up in a corner of a dining room off as they call themselves, has a stack of CDs set up on a Pennsylvania and started attending Mansfield. He had
Wells Hotel. She comes to us from deep in the heart of standards and Dixieland jazz in area country clubs Morning Musicals. Sadie Green Sales has frequently the foyer. Tables have been cleared and the wood floor dining-room chair. A small sign says they sell for $10 thought about going back to Boston, but found work
the South—the Mississippi Gulf Coast, to be exact— and at jazz festivals with Walt Hoffman’s band, and included Jobst in their performances as well. Juanita glows warmly from the subdued lighting. Christmas apiece. The name of the CD is Standards, and, indeed, teaching math at Liberty High School. Kefover, who
and jazz is in her soul. Her first experience was singing Ed Clute’s Dixie 5 Plus One. Tioga Countians were has also performed with the Hamilton-Gibson players decorations are still up and yellow stars sparkle in the the songs are timeless: “Body and Soul,” “All the lives in Blossburg, didn’t quit music, though.
“Shorten’ Bread” at the age of seven in full blackface. fortunate to discover her at the Penn Wells Hotel in several presentations, including The Quilters. window behind the impromptu bandstand. Things You Are,” “Have You Met Miss Jones.” “What happened is that I started hanging out with
“My most vivid memory of that early experience with Walt Hoffman at the piano; and with Ed Clute “I prefer singing the blues, but like to break them The one couple in the room, enjoying what looks like Eventually, the bar noise dies down and the people some of the musicians in upstate New York and ended
was the difficulty of removing the make up, consisting or Pat Davis and David Driscoll at the Gmeiner Art up with old-time standards and some novelty tunes,” a pretty tempting meal, sip red wine and there’s laughter become more appreciative, more attentive. Diners stop up playing with them all the time,” he said.
of ashes and cold cream,” Jobst says. “Music was to & Cultural Center. Jobst and Davis opened the Laurel says Jobst, and “Blues in the Night,” “A Good Man from the small bar behind their table. Too much by on their way out and tell Kefover and his band how When Bob Williams called him out of the blue to
become an important part of my life after that.” Festival Music Series in 2007. Their The Lady Sings the is Hard to Find,” and “Summertime” are a few of laughter, really, and too loud. Waiters parade across the much they enjoyed the music. work the jazz fest, Kefover immediately agreed.
At the age of sixteen, she was performing with local Blues and World War II Songs were also performed for her favorites. “I really enjoy singing those deep-down, floor and duck into the kitchen, and the hostess leads This is a regular gig for Kefover and he gives much “I said, ‘Hey, that’s great. The more you can do for
bands for Gulf Coast night clubs, country clubs, and the Mansfield University alumnae and the Wednesday break-your-heart blues.” diners into other rooms. In fact, except for the lone of the credit to restaurateur James Fry for giving jazz a the music, the better,’” Kefover said.
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who studies piano should study classical
if they’re going to do any kind of jazz lute likes being versatile. Besides
because that way you really develop a playing music, he tunes pianos Stride piano greats include Fats Waller
good technique for all the things you’ll for a rebuilder. He’s sat in with Dixie- (with arms raised, top), James P. Johnson
have to play.” land trombonist Turk Murphy, played (right), and Art Tatum. Ed clute calls
Waller one of his favorite players.
As for those who take shortcuts, Clute Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue with three
said: “You can play jazz to a certain ex- symphony orchestras. He’s tuned pianos at old-time radio conventions. Clute,
tent but you can’t go up and down the for Dave Brubeck and Maynard Fergu- who said he never let his blindness get
keyboard lickety-split without a good son. A particular highlight was playing in the way, played live music during
foundation.” with jazz legend Benny Goodman at recreations of radio shows. Perhaps
the opening of the Corning Museum of it’s better for someone who shared the
c
is forced to laugh at their combined Galloway. He’s a wonderful individual.
absurdity. And when it’s noted that Pennsylvania.” He paused. “That area is lute walked along the short path
Shakespeare was a great punster, Clute, so blessed with culture. I went to a band from his studio to his house. A
without skipping a beat, said, “Yes, he concert last summer in Wellsboro. It’s security alarm sounded when he opened win, Hoagy Carmichael. He noodled
was always writing plays on words.” so nice to maintain that kind of thing— the door and he said to ignore it, as on a Chopin ballade, made the silence
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having band concerts in the park—peo- if this might be disconcerting or even between the notes profound. He tapped
fter marrying Nana, he settled ple just aren’t doing it anymore.” frightening to a guest. He wanted to the keys with left hand and said with awe:
down in Watkins Glen, estab- “Listen to that bass!” He took a request,
T
show off what he called the pièce de résis-
lished a repertoire, and worked clubs hree years ago, Nana died. Clute tance, the big seven-foot Mason-Hamlin “Moonlight in Vermont.”
in the Twin Tiers. He continued his said stoically that he got through grand he had recently purchased. “That’s a great song.” He played a few
studies at Ithaca College and did some this rough period with a strong consti- His house was as neat as a Marine bars and stopped. “Did you know the
classical concerts; however, the amount tution and the support of friends. He barracks but without the Spartan cold- verses don’t rhyme?” He played again and
of preparation, such as reading Braille was reluctant to talk about it, but when ness. And the piano, made of African sang: “Pennies in a stream/Falling leaves,
music, was too time-consuming. he mentions the name of his wife of mahogany and gleaming as if it had a sycamore/Moonlight in Vermont.”
“I didn’t really think I could make it thirty-two years, his voice lowers slight- been worked over by a team of shoe- He looked up, smiled. “I’m a horrible
completely as a classical pianist but I ly, becomes shaded with melancholy. shine boys, sat in the middle of the singer.” He resumed playing, singing
wanted to study as much as possible and For years, the pair had been regulars room. Clute sat down to play: Gersh- quietly anyway, in love with the music.