AWK....................................................................................................................................3 BC.....................................................................................................................................10 CHGRP.............................................................................................................................15 CHMOD.............................................................................................................................18 CHOWN............................................................................................................................25 CP.....................................................................................................................................28 CRON................................................................................................................................33 CSH...................................................................................................................................35 CUT...................................................................................................................................70 DATE................................................................................................................................74 DF.....................................................................................................................................78 DIFF..................................................................................................................................83 ENV...................................................................................................................................88 EXPR................................................................................................................................91 FIND..................................................................................................................................95 GREP..............................................................................................................................103 KILL................................................................................................................................110 LN...................................................................................................................................179 LS....................................................................................................................................184 MAKE..............................................................................................................................192
MAN................................................................................................................................232 MV...................................................................................................................................248 NROFF............................................................................................................................251 OD...................................................................................................................................254 PRINTF...........................................................................................................................262 PS...................................................................................................................................268 SCRIPT...........................................................................................................................293 SED.................................................................................................................................294 SHUTDOWN...................................................................................................................305 SLEEP............................................................................................................................308 SORT..............................................................................................................................310 SUM................................................................................................................................323 TAR.................................................................................................................................325 TR...................................................................................................................................337 TROFF............................................................................................................................344 UNIQ...............................................................................................................................347 WC..................................................................................................................................360 WHICH............................................................................................................................362 WHO...............................................................................................................................365
The /usr/bin/awk utility scans each input filename for lines that match any of a set of patterns specified in prog. The prog string must be enclosed in single quotes (') to protect it from the shell. For each pattern in prog there may be an associated action performed when a line of a filename matches the pattern. The set of pattern-action statements may appear literally as prog or in a file specified with the -f progfile option. Input files are read in order; if there are no files, the standard input is read. The file name '-' means the standard input.
Each input line is matched against the pattern portion of every pattern-action statement; the associated action is performed for each matched pattern.
Any filename of the form var=value is treated as an assignment, not a filename, and is executed at the time it would have been opened if it were a filename. Variables assigned in this manner are not available inside a BEGIN rule, and are assigned after previ-
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Linux or Unix reference manual.
This course is for individuals who have completed "UNIX for Beginning Users" ...
An Introduction to the Unix Shell http://partmaps.org/era/unix/shell.html A...
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