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THEMISSOURIARCHAEOLOGIST

VOLUMF,34.NOS.1-2COLUMBIA,MO. DECEMBER,972

Editor: Robert T.Bray, University ofMissouri-Columbia

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HenryJ7.Hamilton,PresidentVICE-PRESIDENTS

LeonardW.BlakeJ.AIIen EichenbergerDr.H.LeeHooverDr.CarlH.Chapman,ecretaryLeoO.AndersonRamseyBeardenDale Belshe/ohnE. Berq'C.L.Blanton,Jr.FreddieBolJingerFred BrandenburgerMrs.MaryB. BrunoC. \TarrenCagleMissHarryetteCampbellR.I.ColbornJ.L.ConnellyPaulCorbinJ.M.CrickMrs.W.L.DavidsonS7. B.DeboJackDennisRichardV.DolbyTerranceDycheBenedictEllisJimD.FeaginsDr.RaymondFellingForrestFemmerChadesR. FioritaJosephB. AbellDr.HughL.CutlerWilliamR.DenslowRobertL. ElginArthurL. Freeman,Jr.

TRUSTEESHoroldW.Mohrmon,Choirmon)

Maynard A.FisherMichaelR.FisherHowellGeigerHenryH.GerdesJ.N7.GerhardtHaroldGreenT.M.HamiltonDr.E.B. HananHa:lyL. HarnerDr.M. M. HartDr.\WilliamHayesO.LeeHerbergerJ.P. HerringLeoP.HopperJamesG. HouserDr.ShelbyHughesEImoIngenthronSamC.IrvineSamG.JonesJamesF.KeefeThomasKeel,Jr.David KimbroughGeorge\W.KirkClaudeKnolesEdwardC. Matthews,Jr.Clem T.KellyLeoJ.RoedlDavidR. Evans,TreasurerMiss Margret.LawlorI. H.LehmerDr.JamesL. LoweFrankMagre\TintonO. MeyerSteveMillerGeorge 7.NichoisDr. PeterNicholsCharlesV.Orr\f. L.PhilyawMrs.HowardPlatzArt ProvinceJulianD.PyatcNelsonReedDonovan ReynoldsRalph G. RobertsPaulV. SellersDr. FrancisL.SrubbsJohrW.TaylorFloydVavakJohnC.VintonGeorge VonHoffman,Jr.JamesValden

PRESERVATIONFSITESOMMTTTEE

J. J.McKinny(Chairman)GenevieveHussAllenB.SoperCharlesE.MartienFrankStonnerHayslerA.PoagueC. H. TurnerRobertM.SeelenArt. L.\Talihausen,Jr.GeorgeU.Shelby,Jr.CONTENTSCLAYPIPES FROM PAMPLINbyHenry\W.JeanTyreeHamilton . . .AcknowledgmentsIntroduction .The HomePipemaking ndustry.

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.48.48.67.o).o/.15HomeIndustry Pipe MakingMethods .The PamplinSmokingPipeandManufacturingCompanyFactoryMachineryFactory Firingand Glazing , .ReedStemsPipesMadeBy The FactoryFactoryPrice ListofPipesandJobbersDiscounts,Asoft941,Pamplin AreaPipeFormsConclusions.Bibliography. .THE UTLAUT SITE(235A1.62W):ANONEOTA-HISTORICMISSOURIBURIALSITEByPatriciaJ.O'Brien andKevin Hart.BurialDescriptions.Discussion ..ReferencesitedAppendix:SkeletalRemains romthe Utlaut Site byKevin HartandCiarkLarsenA REPORTOFSALVAGEINVESTIGATIONS ATST.CHARLES,MISSOURI ByJM.Shippee .ILLUSTRATIONSCLAY PIPES FROM PAMPLINByHenry\7. HamiltonandJeanTyree HamiltonPlatePage1. ToolsofheHomePipemakinglndustry.. ......262. PamplinPipe from thesteamboatBertrand.. . . . ..273.StencilsntheBox ofPamplin PipesromrheBertrand ....274.ThePamplinSmokingPipeandManufacturingCompany,nc.. . ..28).KilnofthePamplinSmokingPipeCompany... ..296.Pipe MoldingMachine rom PampiinFactory.307.Saggersrom hePamplinactory.........3I8.AdvertisingBrochure,Pampiin PipeCompany.. .32p.The "original"Powhatan ndotherPamplinPipeForms.........3310.Price istofPamplinompanyipeForms... .......3411."Tomahawk Pipe," 1941Brochure.. . ..3)12.SalesTag{or"Original"PowhatanPipe..36

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PIate13. PamplinArea Pipe Forms14.PamplinArea Pipe Forms15.PampiinAreaPipe Forms16.Pamplin Area PipeForms77.Pamplin.AreaPipeForms18. Pamplin Area PipeForms19.Pamplin Area Pipe Forms20. Pamplin Area PipeForms2L. Pamplin Area PipeForms22. Pamplin Area Pipe Forms23.Pamplin AreaPipeFormsTables

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...401.Sources fPipesandRelativeNumbersavaiiable or Examination .. . ... .142. IdentificationsAppearing onCertain.PamplinPipes .. 1tTHEUTLAUT SITE(23SAL62W):AN ONEOTA-HISTORIC MISSOURIBURIAL SITEByPatricia.O'Brien andKevinHart .. . . ... .48Figures1.Floodplainofthe MissouriRiverwithLocationsof23sA4,23SAL62WndZ35A1622.Test Excavationst theUtlautSite3.Burialt,23s[r62\f .4.Artifacts rom the[Jtlaut SiteI.Burial 2,2lSAr62W.6. Pottery Vessels romthe UtlautSite. ...7.Burial).2JSAL62\7.8. Burial 4,2354I62W.9.Burial6,235{r62w .10. Pottery Vessels ssociatedithBuriaI6 .11.TibiaeofBurial1...12.SkullProfilesof Burial3.. .Tabks

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Page.,,71..79...81...821.Post-CranialMeasurementsnd IndicesorSkeletalMaterialfrom 23SAI62W2.CranialMeasurementsndIndices,Burials,2,6.3.ComparisonofMale Stature orOneotaIndiansA REPORTOF SALVAGEINVESTIGATIONSATST. CHARLES.MISSOURIByJ.M.Shippee.Figures1. Pit A Pottery2.Pits B and D Artifacts3.Pit DPottery4.PotteryromPit Dandiv

CIAYPIPESROMPAMPLIN

bvHenry\7.Hamilton&JeanTyreeHamiltonACKNOWTEDGMENTS\Wewishtoexpressppreciationo allofthefollowingfortheirhelp andassistancenthep..p.trtionofthisrePort.The contributionsofsomeare dis-cussedndetailin *retext,butwe afegratefultoeachand everyone'MissNTilsieThornton,Mrs.BessFranklinMattox,StuartM.FarrarandJackPrice,Pamplin,Virginia.Dr.ClydeG. O'Brien,M.D.;CalvinRobinson,etirededitor;Ray Nobleand\{/illiamSperry,Appomattox,Virginia'Mrs.AldahB. Gordon,ClerkCircuitCourt,AppomattoxCounty,Appomat-tox,Virginia.VernonC.Womack,ClerkCircuitCourt,PrinceEdwardCounty,Farmville,Virgjnia.AlfordL.Rector,CharlesH.Meadows,andMrs.CharlesS'Martin,Ap-Dom2rtoxcourtHouse,NationalHistoricPark,virginia.EdwardVirginia.EdwardFrancisDavidA. Chappell,virginiaHistoricLandmarksommission,Richmond,F.Heite,formerlywithVirginiaHistoricLandmarksCommission'B.Fitzgerald,Suffolk,Virginia.Dautenhahn,Marshall,MissouriJohnW.-Valker,John\W.GriffinandRichardD.Faust,SoutheastArch-aeologicalCenter,NationalPark Service,Macon,Georgia'J.PaulHudson,JamestownNationalHistoricPark,virginia.RexL.-ilrilson,ActingChief,DivisionofArchaeologvandAnthroPology,NationaiPark Service,Tashington.JohnC.Ewers,Smithsoniannstitution,\flashington'JeromeE.Petsche,NationalParkService,Tashington'CharlesPhillips,Williamstown,Massachusetts'MissMaryM. \ratts,Times-Dispatch,Richmond,virginia.RobertL. Saville,Jr.,LawyersTitleInsuranceCorp.,RichmondVirginia'MortonL.\TallersteinandRalphDombrower,Richmond,Partnersn thelastfactoryoperation.MicrofilmDepartment,virginiastateLibrary,Richmond.MissEleanorThompson,AssistantLibrarian,MissouriValleyCollege,